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test 2

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 test 3

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Hello All,

We are going to move the mailing list to be hosted at ietf.org.

All of you need to resubscribe.  We are NOT moving anyone over from the
existing list.


Web-based (un)subscribe: https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel

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Thanks, Cullen



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Subject: [Iptel] Trunk groups in URI
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Folks:

Some of you may recall that we had a healthy discussion on representing
trunk groups in URIs 6 weeks ago or so.  We have distilled the issues
discussed in the course of those emails into the following I-D:

<http://www.iit.edu/~gurbvij/I-D/draft-iptel-trunk-group-00.txt>

Until it appears in the IETF archive, you can get it from the above URL.
We can discuss it further in Atlanta.

Regards,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Wireless Networks Group/Internet Software and Services
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216

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Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2002 18:56:44 EST


--part1_124.1998f345.2afb063c_boundary
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Comments as follows:

1 In order to read correctly, the words "trunk-groups" in the first sentence 
should read "trunk group identifiers".

2.1 Definitions - Suggest to delete the final sentence about a trunk group 
having "both its terminations in the same switching system". This just leads 
to confusion and has no significance to the rest of the discussion.

The reference to it being "common to refer to bundles of DS0s as a trunk" 
should be deleted, since this just confuses the issue. I don't believe it is 
"common".

3.1 It is incorrect to list carrying the trunk group information in the 
tel:uri as a "requirement".

I believe that the functional requirements for carrying a telephone number 
(in the tel:uri) and for carrying a trunk group identifier are very much 
different, so it would be best not to put it there. However, if the realities 
of current/future SIP limit the choices to putting it in the tel:uri or the 
sip:uri, then it is probably correct that the tel:uri is the better of the 
options, but it is not a "requirement".


4. ABNF

There seems to be some confusion in the permissable trunk group names.

Using the "=" to separate the namespace and label seems a little strange. The 
draft-polk-sipping-resource, which also has a "namespace/labe;" contruct uses 
a "." as a separator.

Although the trunk-group-label follows an "=", it is shown that the label 
itself can contain (and begin with) the "=" character. If the intention is to 
allow any characters in the label in order to support any exsiting naming 
scheme (a worthy goal), then isn't this a case in which it is enclosed in 
quotes and any characters can be inside the quotes?

Mike Pierce
Artel



--part1_124.1998f345.2afb063c_boundary
Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>Comments as follows:
<BR>
<BR>1 In order to read correctly, the words "trunk-groups" in the first sentence should read "trunk group identifiers".
<BR>
<BR>2.1 Definitions - Suggest to delete the final sentence about a trunk group having "both its terminations in the same switching system". This just leads to confusion and has no significance to the rest of the discussion.
<BR>
<BR>The reference to it being "common to refer to bundles of DS0s as a trunk" should be deleted, since this just confuses the issue. I don't believe it is "common".
<BR>
<BR>3.1 It is incorrect to list carrying the trunk group information in the tel:uri as a "requirement".
<BR>
<BR>I believe that the functional requirements for carrying a telephone number (in the tel:uri) and for carrying a trunk group identifier are very much different, so it would be best not to put it there. However, if the realities of current/future SIP limit the choices to putting it in the tel:uri or the sip:uri, then it is probably correct that the tel:uri is the better of the options, but it is not a "requirement".
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>4. ABNF
<BR>
<BR>There seems to be some confusion in the permissable trunk group names.
<BR>
<BR>Using the "=" to separate the namespace and label seems a little strange. The draft-polk-sipping-resource, which also has a "namespace/labe;" contruct uses a "." as a separator.
<BR>
<BR>Although the trunk-group-label follows an "=", it is shown that the label itself can contain (and begin with) the "=" character. If the intention is to allow any characters in the label in order to support any exsiting naming scheme (a worthy goal), then isn't this a case in which it is enclosed in quotes and any characters can be inside the quotes?
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR>
<BR></FONT></HTML>

--part1_124.1998f345.2afb063c_boundary--
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Here is the currently proposed agenda for the next meeting. Any things we
need to add, change, or drop? Other comments and requests? Keep in mind we
only have one hour.

Thanks, Cullen



IP Telephony (iptel)

TUESDAY, November 19,  1700-1800
=================================

CHAIRS:  Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
         Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>

AGENDA:

5  mins   Agenda Bashing

15 mins   TGREP Open Issues                               Dhaval Shah
          draft-ietf-iptel-tgrep

10 mins   2806bis Open Issues                     Henning Schulzrinne
          draft-antti-rfc2806bis

15 mins   Open Issues with Trunk Groups                 Vijay Gurbani
          draft-ietf-iptel-trunk-group

15 mins   Open Issues CPC/OLI in Tel URL                 Jon Peterson
          draft-peterson-tel-cpc

Timer permitting any comments on:
          draft-brandner-enum-uri
          draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme


LINKS:
Mailing list:    iptel@ietf.org
Archive:         www.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/iptel
WG web page:     http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/iptel-charter.html
Additional page: http://www.softarmor.com/iptel/

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I just posted a draft agenda on the new iptel mailing list. If you have not
subscribed to ten new list yet - please consider doing so some time soon. My
apologies if you have already subscribed and are getting this message.

Thanks, Cullen


> Web-based (un)subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel
>
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Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2002 11:12:05 -0500

Hello all!

The referenced draft requests to register a new H.323 URL scheme with IANA.

Please, review the draft and post all your comments to the IPTEL list so
that we would be able to address them before and during the Atlanta IETF
meeting.

Thank you,
Orit Levin
Chief Architect
RADVISION
Tel: +1.201.6896330

-----Original Message-----
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org] 
Sent: Thursday, November 07, 2002 9:28 AM
To: enum@ietf.org
Subject: [Enum] I-D ACTION:draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-05.txt

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.


         Title           : H.323 URL Scheme Registration with IANA
         Author(s)       : O. Levin
         Filename        : draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-05.txt
         Pages           : 6
         Date            : 2002-11-6

This IETF document reproduces the H323-URL definition found in ITU-T
Recommendation H.323 [3] and is published as an RFC for ease of
access and IANA registration.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-05.txt

To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
         "get draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-05.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
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In the body type:
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 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
46000 Center Oak Plaza  -   Sterling, VA  20166
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto:richard@shockey.us> or <mailto:richard.shockey@neustar.biz>
  <http://www.neustar.biz> ; <http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

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Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2002 11:12:05 -0500

Hello all!

The referenced draft requests to register a new H.323 URL scheme with IANA.

Please, review the draft and post all your comments to the IPTEL list so
that we would be able to address them before and during the Atlanta IETF
meeting.

Thank you,
Orit Levin
Chief Architect
RADVISION
Tel: +1.201.6896330

-----Original Message-----
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org] 
Sent: Thursday, November 07, 2002 9:28 AM
To: enum@ietf.org
Subject: [Enum] I-D ACTION:draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-05.txt

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.


         Title           : H.323 URL Scheme Registration with IANA
         Author(s)       : O. Levin
         Filename        : draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-05.txt
         Pages           : 6
         Date            : 2002-11-6

This IETF document reproduces the H323-URL definition found in ITU-T
Recommendation H.323 [3] and is published as an RFC for ease of
access and IANA registration.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-05.txt

To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
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>


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
46000 Center Oak Plaza  -   Sterling, VA  20166
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto:richard@shockey.us> or <mailto:richard.shockey@neustar.biz>
  <http://www.neustar.biz> ; <http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

_______________________________________________
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Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2002 11:20:38 -0500


Patrik and I have reviewed the issue of this document and have consulted 
extensively with the Area Directors.

The Area Directors have asked the IPTEL WG to assume all responsibility for 
telephony related URI schemes which will include the TEL URL and the H.323 
URL scheme etc.

In this context we believe this document properly belongs in IPTEL and 
therefore is "out of scope" for the ENUM WG.

The ENUM WG will continue to be responsible for enumservice registration 
documents not directly under consideration by a specific WG ( aka fax,vpim).

After consulting with the IPTEL chairs they have a full schedule of their 
own and will not be able to discuss this document there there.  So... we 
_will_ allocate time in Atlanta to review this document one more time after 
which is will need to go to IPTEL.


#############################

The 'enum' URI

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-brandner-enum-uri-00.txt






 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
46000 Center Oak Plaza  -   Sterling, VA  20166
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto:richard@shockey.us> or <mailto:richard.shockey@neustar.biz>
  <http://www.neustar.biz> ; <http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

_______________________________________________
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>From time to time, especially just before a meeting, this statement is to
be sent to each and every IETF working group mailing list.
===========================================================================

				NOTE WELL

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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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Subject: [Iptel] 2806bis open issues
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The main open issue is the identification of the local dialing plan. The 
draft currently offers two approaches. I don't think the approaches are 
contentious, but the amount of specificity required needs to be nailed 
down. Should the identifier algorithm be more or less guaranteed to 
yield a unique identifier if two people choose one independently? If so, 
is there an algorithm for doing so?

Another open issue is the use of freephone (800) numbers. According to 
the rules, they are local, but I suspect that usage such as

tel:+1-800-555-1212

will be quite common.

A final open issue is the interoperability matrix. According to my 
recollection, the desired status of 2806bis was Draft. Indications as to 
whether there are implementations of the phone-context, in particular, 
would be very valuable. Without that, it's another round in purgatory (I 
mean, Proposed).

Please let me know if I forgot any additional issues that would benefit 
from discussion.

I'm hoping that we can reach WGLC shortly after IETF 55.

Henning

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From: Kevin Lingle <klingle@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Iptel] compile error in draft-ietf-iptel-trip-mib-04.txt TRIP-MIB module
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hi,

when compiling (using SMICng) the TRIP-MIB module extracted from the draft,
i encountered the following error:

E: f(TRIP-MIB.my), (1529,35) Item "applGroup" is not defined in module
"NETWORK-SERVICES-MIB"


RFC 2788 (NETWORK-SERVICES-MIB) doesn't define 'applGroup'.
i think you might want to reference applRFC2788Group instead.

*** 1526,1532 ****
                the tripNotificationGroup must also be implemented."
  
            MODULE NETWORK-SERVICES-MIB
!                MANDATORY-GROUPS { applGroup }
  
            ::= { tripMIBCompliance 1 }
  
--- 1526,1532 ----
                the tripNotificationGroup must also be implemented."
  
            MODULE NETWORK-SERVICES-MIB
!                MANDATORY-GROUPS { applRFC2788Group }
  
            ::= { tripMIBCompliance 1 }

btw, TRIP-TC compiled fine.

kevin
-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
 checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
 Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain consciousness.
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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From iptel-admin@lists.bell-labs.com  Mon Nov 18 10:49:15 2002
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From: Orit Levin <orit@radvision.com>
To: "'Yu, James'" <james.yu@neustar.biz>
Cc: mankin@psg.com, "'Scott  Bradner'" <sob@harvard.edu>,
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Subject: [IPTEL] RE: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
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Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2002 10:22:56 -0500

James,
Actually the exact "user" parameter appears in the H.323 Annex O which
defines this and other parameters to H.323 URL.

This Annex O is pending approval by the ITU-T because the telephone-URI
(which it is dependant upon) hasn't been finalized yet within the IETF.

I will present at my ENUM presentation today this "standardization
dependencies" graph...
 
BR,
Orit Levin
Chief Architect
RADVISION
Phone: +1.201.6896330
Video: +1.201.6896430


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Yu, James [mailto:james.yu@neustar.biz]
> Sent: Sunday, November 17, 2002 9:01 PM
> To: orit@radvision.com
> Cc: mankin@psg.com; 'Scott Bradner'; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com;
> sip@ietf.org; sipping@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
> 
> Orit,
> 
> The h323 url I-D currently does not define a parameter similar to
> "user=phone" in the sip url to indicate that a telephone number is in the
> user part of the h323 url.  Suggest to add that in your I-D and clarify in
> the I-D that tel url information including its extensions can appear in
> the
> user part when a telephone number is present in the user part.
> 
> James
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Scott Bradner [mailto:sob@harvard.edu]
> > Sent: Monday, October 28, 2002 9:25 AM
> > To: iptel@lists.bell-labs.com; sip@ietf.org; sipping@ietf.org
> > Cc: antti.vaha-sipila@nokia.com; james.yu@neustar.biz; mankin@psg.com;
> > orit@radvision.com; schulzrinne@cs.columbia.edu
> > Subject: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > msg from the TSV ADs
> >
> > we would like the iptel WG to take on the following 3 IDs
> >
> >         draft-antti-rfc2806bis-05.txt
> >         draft-yu-tel-url-06.txt
> >         draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-04.txt
> >
> > we would like the WG to review the 3 IDs to be sure that they do not
> > conflict in the use of terminology or technology and to work
> > with the ID
> > authors to resolve any conflicts
> >
> > anyone with opinions about these IDs should join the iptel
> > list and discuss
> > the issues there
> >
> > we expect that this task will be a short term one and we can move to
> > getting these IDs published
> >
> >         Scott & Allison
> >
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Did you know?

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For more information about Netarx visit www.netarx.com/day2
Craig J. Perry
Technical Sales Consultant

Netarx Inc.
11 Grace Avenue, Suite 306
Great Neck, NY 11021
IP (516) 829-8700 X2530
(516) 829-8777 (Fax)
(631) 697-3465 (Cell)
cperry@netarx.com
www.netarx.com

Michigan (NOC/HQ)
30910 Telegraph Road & 13  Mile Road
Bingham Farms, MI 48025
IP 248-647-9800 X2530
248-647-9840 (Fax)

CISCO SYSTEMS   (Remote Network Operations - Advanced Technology
Partner)  www.netarx.com/day2

"Reduce Mission-Critical Corporate Infrastructure Downtime and the
Associated Costs with Netarx Day 2 Support Services"



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Subject: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis
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I haven't really been involved in the discussions on 2806bis up until 
now, so I apologize if any of these are repeating past comments.

I have one big comment and a bunch of smaller ones.

My big comment is that the draft doesnt actually define any semantics 
associated with the tel URI. There is nothing which says that I should 
make a call, or that I should do an enum query, or that I should make a 
sip call, etc. Even if there are multiple possibilities, we need a 
section that describes the options, and what it basically means when you 
encounter a tel URI in various contexts.

Related to this, the spec doesn't define any specific processing 
associated with the phone-context. No where is there something like "the 
client SHOULD compare the phone-context with its configured domain names 
and prefixes, and if there is no match, discard the URI and inform the 
user". That is needed. The draft should also talk more about the 
configuration burdens and other problems associated with local numbers. 
They would seem to require clients to know their phone contexts. Also, 
what happens exactly if a client encounters one it doesnt know? What is 
the right error reporting?

Besides that major comment, I have the following additional comments:


* The short title that appears across the top of each page is 
"rfc2806bis". This should change to "The tel URI", since it won't be 
correct once we have a new rfc number.

> This document specifies the URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) scheme
>    "tel" for specifying the address of a terminal in the phone network.

Are we only specifying terminals? It seems that with some of the recent 
work on things like trunk groups, we are really specifying a wider range 
of "telephony resources". These include terminals, but also appear to 
include individual circuits, for example.

>  The tel URI is service-independent and describes voice calls (phone
>    calls, answering machines and voice messaging systems), facsimile
>    (telefax) calls and data calls, for landline, ISDN and mobile
>    subscribers.

It doesn't really describe calls at all. A call has things like a start 
and stop time, two endpoints, states, and so on. The tel URI identifies 
resources that can be contact on the telephone network.

>  This document defines the URI scheme "tel" that contains telephone
>    numbers.

reword: "This document defines the "tel" URI scheme, which contains 
telephone numbers".

> signaling network. Generally, this means E.164 numbers, or
>              numbers that can be trivially converted into them.

this is the first reference to e.164; please provide the reference here.

> Since URI use the forward slash to describe path hierarchy, the URI
>    scheme described here uses the semicolon, in keeping with SIP URI
>    conventions [4].

Expand SIP.


 > The approach pursued here has the disadvantage that certain services,
 >    such as extensions on a PBX (when direct inward dialing is not used)
 >    or electronic banking, cannot be specified in a URI.

I plead stupidity here. I don't see why you can't do PBX extensions with 
a tel URI. Isnt this just a local number with an appropriate phone-context?

 > The URI is used as a request URI in SIP [4] requests.

can be used.... This makes it sounds like the only application is SIP.

> URI comparisons are case-insensitive. However, all parameter names     |
>    and values SHOULD use lower-case characters since tel URIs may be      |
>    used within contexts where comparisons are case-sensitive.      

Does that mean that:

tel:+1-987-654-3210
and
tel:+19876543210

are not equivalent?

If so, we should explicitly state that.

>    local-number          =  phone-number *global-par context *global-par


this syntax seemed a bit odd to me. I may have missed the discussion on 
why it was done. Why is global-par repeated twice? Perhaps the idea is 
to say that ordering is irrelevant, but you can have only one context 
parameter?

> reserved              =  ";" / "/" / "?" / ":" / "@" / "&" / "=" / "+"  |
>                                  / "$" / ","      

this production is never used. What is it for?

> Each parameter name ("pname"), the ISDN subaddress and the context
>    MUST NOT appear more than once.

Hmm. You seemed to use this BNF trick above to specify one instance of 
context, but not ISDN sub-address. Is there a reason its not consistent?

> is compared character-by-character, such as SIP URIs [5], the ISDN     |
>    subaddress SHOULD appear first, if present, followed by the context,   |
>    if present, followed by any other parameters in alphabetical order.

Since paramchar can contain non-alphabetic characters, what is the 
meaning of alphabetical order?

>  All phone numbers MUST use the global form unless they cannot be
>    represented as such.

isnt this the same as saying "SHOULD use the global form"?

> Implementations MUST NOT assume that telephone numbers have a
>    maximum, minimum or fixed length, or that they always begin with a
>    certain number.

For global numbers, I certainly can assume a maximum length of 15, as 
that is the constraint in the BNF. I think you should say "local 
numbers" instead of telephone numbers.

> Phone numbers MAY contain visual separators. Visual separators
>    (<visual-separator>) merely aid readability and MUST be ignored by
>    the client.

What does "ignored" mean? There needs to be some defined semantic 
operations in which to ignore them. I ask the question above if 
comparison qualifies...

>  Even though ITU-T E.123 [8] recommends the use of space characters as
>    visual separators in printed telephone numbers, tel URIs MUST NOT use
>    spaces.

The BNF clearly disallows spaces as part of the phone number itself, so 
having a MUST NOT here seems redundant. Does this mean I can't have 
escaped spaces as part of a parameter value? That is allowed by the BNF.

> Since called and calling terminal numbers (TNs) are encoded in BCD in
>    ISUP, this allows for six additional values per digit, sometimes
>    represented as the hexadecimal characters A through F. However, in
>    accordance with E.164, they may not be included in global numbers.

If that is the case, shouldn't the BNF for global-number differ from 
local-number to reflect this?



> A global number prefix consists of the initial digits of a valid       |
>    global number. When a global number prefix is used as the context, it  |
>    MUST be chosen to be unique. 

unique across what?

> As noted
>    earlier, numbers that can be represented as valid global numbers MUST
>    NOT be represented as local numbers plus phone-context.

noted earlier where? I foudn this text:

> International numbers have the property of being unambiguous
>    everywhere in the world and are RECOMMENDED. 

which is SHOULD strength, not MUST.

> National freephone numbers SHOULD be represented with a local prefix.

what is a local prefix? The text above defines global prefix and domain 
name.

> The number SHOULD be visible to the end user if it is conceivable
>    that the user might not have a client which is able to use these
>    URIs.

what does visible mean?

>  "Tel" URI parameters (<param>) MUST be registered with IANA.

this is not sufficient to set up an IANA registry. You need to provide 
guidance to iana on what information has to appear in those 
registrations. I would expect this to include the parameter name, 
whether its mandatory or not, a paragraph on its usage, possible values, 
the BNF for it, the specification that defines it.

You also need to provide IANA with the initial entries in the registry, 
which include those parameters defined in the spec (phone-context).

> Mandatory parameters must be
>    described in an informational or standards-track RFC.

Do we really want mandatory parameters defined in informational RFCs?

References section needs to be split into normative and non-normative.

WHy is there still a reference [4] to rfc2543? should be 3261.

TOC needs to go up front.




-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                72 Eagle Rock Ave.
Chief Scientist                             First Floor
dynamicsoft                                 East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                     FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                      PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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Subject: [Iptel] Few comments on  draft-iptel-tgrep-00
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Few comments on the draft.

Section 3.2 - might want to include discussion that available circuits plus
circuits in use might not equal total circuits. At one point there was some
discussion that Total Circuits represents a maximum that will never be
exceeded and that the available circuits is the best estimate of remaining
resources given the current resource usage statistics. I think it would be
nice to have a bit more explanation what theses numbers represent.

3.2.2 - Open issue - do we need more specifications about minimal
threshholding implementation? Do we need less? Actually I see this as one of
the significant issues - how much should this draft define the threshholding
schemes? At one level they are a local implementation issue - on the other
end, if done really wrong, they protocol breaks.

3.3.1 - How does TGREP deal with the values wrapping? A call agent doing
1000 cps could wrap.

3.3.2 If we want to define some minimal threshholding scheme, should likely
add min and max update times for this.

3.5.1 - Max length of trunk groups is 128 bytes. Is this enough? Some trunk
group naming schemes are pretty verbose.

3.6.1 - The carrier ID inside of a given E.164 country code is 2 bytes. This
is ok for +1 but is it large enough everywhere?



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----- Original Message -----
From: "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>
<snip>
>
>
> 3.6.1 - The carrier ID inside of a given E.164 country code is 2 bytes.
This
> is ok for +1 but is it large enough everywhere?
>
It occurs to me that having the carrier be binary instead of ASCII might
lead to problems particularly when we are comparing it with a tel-URI cic
(or whatever it gets called) parameter that contains leading 0s. I don't
know if there are any countries that have carrier codes with leading 0s or
variable length carrier codes today, but would 0123 and 123 be the same
carrier?

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From: "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>
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Subject: [IPTEL] RE: [Sip] RE: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
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Can we try to keep the H.323 URL discussion on the iptel@ietf.org list
please.

Thanks, Cullen


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Yu,
> James
> Sent: Monday, November 18, 2002 8:30 AM
> To: 'Orit Levin'
> Cc: mankin@psg.com; 'Scott Bradner'; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com;
> sip@ietf.org; sipping@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] RE: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
>
>
> Orit,
>
> I'm not familiar with the ITU-T H.323 Annex O.  I assume that
> h323 url is an
> IETF standard (e.g., an IETF registered url).  So it is better to include
> the "user" parameter and others in this h323 url I-D.  For the tel url and
> its existing and future extensions, a general statement about how
> the info.
> (no need to describe the exact info.) can appear in the user part when
> "user" parameter is present would be sufficient.   Otherwise,
> when this h323
> url I-D becomes a RFC, another I-D needs to be submitted to include the
> "user" parameter and others that not included in this I-D.
>
> James
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Orit Levin [mailto:orit@radvision.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 18, 2002 10:23 AM
> > To: 'Yu, James'
> > Cc: mankin@psg.com; 'Scott Bradner'; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com;
> > sip@ietf.org; sipping@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
> >
> >
> > James,
> > Actually the exact "user" parameter appears in the H.323 Annex O which
> > defines this and other parameters to H.323 URL.
> >
> > This Annex O is pending approval by the ITU-T because the
> > telephone-URI
> > (which it is dependant upon) hasn't been finalized yet within
> > the IETF.
> >
> > I will present at my ENUM presentation today this "standardization
> > dependencies" graph...
> >
> > BR,
> > Orit Levin
> > Chief Architect
> > RADVISION
> > Phone: +1.201.6896330
> > Video: +1.201.6896430
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Yu, James [mailto:james.yu@neustar.biz]
> > > Sent: Sunday, November 17, 2002 9:01 PM
> > > To: orit@radvision.com
> > > Cc: mankin@psg.com; 'Scott Bradner'; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com;
> > > sip@ietf.org; sipping@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
> > >
> > > Orit,
> > >
> > > The h323 url I-D currently does not define a parameter similar to
> > > "user=phone" in the sip url to indicate that a telephone
> > number is in the
> > > user part of the h323 url.  Suggest to add that in your I-D
> > and clarify in
> > > the I-D that tel url information including its extensions
> > can appear in
> > > the
> > > user part when a telephone number is present in the user part.
> > >
> > > James
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Scott Bradner [mailto:sob@harvard.edu]
> > > > Sent: Monday, October 28, 2002 9:25 AM
> > > > To: iptel@lists.bell-labs.com; sip@ietf.org; sipping@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: antti.vaha-sipila@nokia.com; james.yu@neustar.biz;
> > mankin@psg.com;
> > > > orit@radvision.com; schulzrinne@cs.columbia.edu
> > > > Subject: request for iptell to review "url" IDs
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > msg from the TSV ADs
> > > >
> > > > we would like the iptel WG to take on the following 3 IDs
> > > >
> > > >         draft-antti-rfc2806bis-05.txt
> > > >         draft-yu-tel-url-06.txt
> > > >         draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-04.txt
> > > >
> > > > we would like the WG to review the 3 IDs to be sure that
> > they do not
> > > > conflict in the use of terminology or technology and to work
> > > > with the ID
> > > > authors to resolve any conflicts
> > > >
> > > > anyone with opinions about these IDs should join the iptel
> > > > list and discuss
> > > > the issues there
> > > >
> > > > we expect that this task will be a short term one and we
> > can move to
> > > > getting these IDs published
> > > >
> > > >         Scott & Allison
> > > >
> >
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

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hi,

i have some comments on the latest version of this I-D.

Section 6.1 - TRIP-TC module
----------------------------
1) TC TripApplProtocol DESCRIPTION...
   change "document" to "MIB module"

2) TC TripSendReceiveMode...
   can you explain each enumerated value w/in the DESCRIPTION?
   eg,
      "The operational mode of the TRIP applications.
 
       sendReceive(1)   :  <description here>
       sendOnly(2)      :  <description here>
       receiveOnly(3)   :  <description here>"


Section 6.2 - TRIP-MIB module
-----------------------------
1) tripCfgTable...
   Thee table DESCRIPTION says..
   "The objects in this table should be nonVolatile and
    survive reboot."

   - why don't you have a object of type StorageType in
     this table as you do for others?   seems it should
     for consistency since you mention it in the descr
     here.   such an object would only need r/o access.

   - what if a platform cannot provide NV storage of 
     the info in this table across reboots?  is this
     a requirment formalized by TRIP or more "desired" 
     behavior?  ie, is it really SHOULD or MUST?

2) tripCfgProtocolVersion...
   consider moving "RFC3219" to a REFERENCE clause.
   (i made a similar comment before wrt referencing
    I-D for this object)

3) tripOperStatus...
   we discussed this a bit in a previous version of
   the mib.  i asked you to consider another operstatus
   value to reflect when there was a fault in the system.
   you asked whether we really needed that because faults
   will be covered by notifications.  i responded with 
   reasons why that answer wasn't sufficient.  of course
   i left it as your call, so i guess i should just shut up.
   reading the mib again, though, the same thing struck me.
   it wasn't until i reviewed my email archive did i discover
   we'd already been over this issue.  

   exactly how is this handled by notifications?  which
   notification reflects a general fault with the trip LS?



4) tripCfgAddrInetAddrType...
   "tripAddr" -> "tripCfgAddr"
   
5) tripCfgAddr...
   i'd generalize "IP address" to just "address" and
   add words referring back to the InetAddrType object
   as the indicator of what type of address this object is.

6) tripCfgPort...
   why is port configurable (r/w) while address object
   isn't?

7) tripCfgMinItadOriginationInterval...
   "report" -> "reports"

8) tripCfgSendReceiveMode...
   "trip" -> "TRIP"

9) tripRouteTypeProtocolId...
   this object contains the following in the DESCRIPTION:
   "The size value of 116 has been assigned due to the
    sub identifier of object types length limitation as
    defined in SMIv2."

   what does that statement mean wrt this object?
   the SYNTAX TripApplProtocol doesn't shed any light.
   
   i'm confused.  maybe the next comment will make
   this all a moot point... read on.

10) tripRouteTypeTable vs. tripPeerRouteTypeTable
   can't these tables be combined?   add one additional
   object to differentiate "remote" from "local" and
   then you'd no longer need the address family objects
   form both tables to be both read-only AND part of 
   the INDEX clause... it could truely be the more
   "correct" not-accessible ;)

   see the attached file for a stab at what a combined
   table might look like.

11) tripSupportedCommunityTable...
   is "The TRIP Communities attribute" the same as
   the tripSupportedCommunityId object used to index
   this table?  is so, make is clearer that the
   indexing object of this table is that attribute.

12) tripSupportedCommunityEntry...
   need a period at the end of the DESCRIPTION.

13) tripSupportedCommunityStorage...
   is it a TRIP requirement (in a protocol sense) for
   such information to be NV?  will a platform that can't
   meet such requirements be considered non-compliant?
   
14) tripPeerTable...
   presumably entries in this table are remote peers only, right?

15) tripPeerState...
   a) be more clear on local vs. remote references.
      when you say "to the peer" or "from the peer"
      are you referring to the "remote peer"?  if 
      so please be explicit in the description.
   b) how do you have a entry in 'idle' state?   
      what types of "resources" are you referring to
      as not being allocated to the peer?  obviously,
      it wouldn't include resources used to represent
      the mib table entry ;)
   c) how long does 'idle' state usually persist?  is
      is generally so transient as to not be a useful
      state to represent in the mib??
   d) add a space in description of 'established' value.
      "NOTIFICATION,and" -> "NOTIFICATION, and"
  
16) tripPeerAdminStatus...
   a) is there a valid DEFVAL for this object or must
      it be given for row creation to succeed?  if the
      latter is the case, mention that in RowStatus object.
   b) what is the relationship between values of 
      tripPeerAdminStatus and the values of tripPeerState?
      down -> idle??

   ( i believe i asked about this before and david was
     going to look into it. )

17) tripPeerConnectRetryInterval...
   DESCRIPTION says... 
   "Attempt to set this value higher than the max
    retry should not be allowed."
   state more strongly... "will not be allowed".
   
18) tripPeerDisableTimer...
    should "of the peer" be "of the remote peer"?

19) tripPeerStorage...
   again, the issue of what about platforms that may
   not be able to do nonVolatile?   seems this needs
   to be generally addressed throughout the mib.

20) tripPeerRowStatus...
   the presense of this object would indicate that this
   table can be provisioned.  must it be or can some
   of these entries be learned via the workings of the
   protocol?

21) tripPeerStatsTable...
   a) "stats" -> "statistics"
   b) qualify when "this peer" or "the peer" is
      referring to "remote" peer.  total messages
      counter objects are explicit while the other
      objects in the table aren't.
  
22) tripPeerFsmEstablishedTime...
   say "entered 'established' tripPeerState."

23) tripRouteAddress...
   can you explain to me exactly how the 105 size limit
   was reached?  i presume it has something to do with
   the size of each index component and the overall object
   identifier length for objects in this table.  i
   didn't attempt to do the math, so could you summerize?
   you say "prefix"... it this then some limited form
   of the address - limited due to SMI issues?  

24) tripRouteTRIBMask...
   please expand TRIB acronym on first use.
   any rfc 3219 reference for these type bits?
   what does each type mean - more than just
   "adj-TRIBs-ins".

25) tripRouteLocalPref....
   any REFERENCE for this?

26) tripRouteAdvertisementPath & tripRouteRoutedPath...
   a) any REFERENCE for this?
   b) say "sequence of TripItads" rather than integers.
      that will establish what per itad boundaries are
      w/in the octet string (ie, ever 4 octets).
   c) i presume you mean each itad is in network byte order,
      right?  but what is the ordering of the entire sequence 
      of itads? which end of the overall octet string do you 
      start reading the path from?

27) tripRouteAtomicAggregation...
   not specific to this route table object, but in
   general does the capability represented by this
   object need to be made configurable somewhere?

28) tripRouteWithdrawn...
   how is this removal of a route accomplished?

29) how many route table entries can there be in a system?
   
30) how many communities can be associated with a route?


i probably have other comments on remaining portions of
the mib and draft doc, but i have to stop now.  i'll
email more tomorrow.

kevin

   
-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
 checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
 Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain consciousness.
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
--------------E4061001EDEDFF944706775F
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="TRIP-MIB.combined.tripRouteTypeTable"
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="TRIP-MIB.combined.tripRouteTypeTable"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


   --
   --     tripRouteTypeTable
   --
       tripRouteTypeTable OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF TripPeerRouteTypeEntry
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The TRIP peer Route Type table contains one entry per
             supported protocol - address family pair.  The objects in 
             this table are volatile and are refreshed after a reboot."
         ::= { tripMIBObjects X }

       tripPeerRouteTypeEntry OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      TripPeerRouteTypeEntry
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "An entry containing information about the route type that
             a particular TRIP peer (local or remote) supports.
             Each entry represents information about either the local
             or a remote LS peer.  The object tripRouteTypePeer is
             used to distinguish this.  In the case of a local LS,
             the address/port information will reflect the values
             configured in tripCfgTable.  In the case of a remote
             peer, the address/port information will reflect the
             values of an entry in the tripPeerTable."
         INDEX { applIndex,
                 tripRouteTypeAddrInetType,
                 tripRouteTypeAddr,
                 tripRouteTypePort,
                 tripRouteTypeProtocolId,
                 tripRouteTypeAddrFamilyId }
           ::= { tripRouteTypeTable 1 }

       TripRouteTypeEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           tripRouteTypeAddrInetType       InetAddressType,
           tripRouteTypeAddr               InetAddress,
           tripRouteTypePort               InetPortNumber,
           tripRouteTypeProtocolId         TripAppProtocol,
           tripRouteTypeAddrFamilyId       TripAddressFamily,
           tripRouteTypePeer               INTEGER
       }

      tripRouteTypeAddrInetType OBJECT-TYPE
          SYNTAX      InetAddressType
          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
          STATUS      current
          DESCRIPTION
              "The type of Inet Address of the tripRouteTypeAddr."
          REFERENCE
              "RFC 3291, section 3."
          ::= { tripRouteTypeEntry 1 }

      tripRouteTypeAddr OBJECT-TYPE
          SYNTAX      InetAddress
          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
          STATUS      current
          DESCRIPTION
              "The IP address of this entry's TRIP peer LS."
          REFERENCE
              "RFC 3291, section 3."
          ::= { tripRouteTypeEntry 2 }

      tripRouteTypePort OBJECT-TYPE
          SYNTAX      InetPortNumber
          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
          STATUS      current
          DESCRIPTION
              "The port for the TCP connection between this and
              an associated TRIP peer."
          ::= { tripRouteTypeEntry 3 }

       tripRouteTypeProtocolId OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      TripAppProtocol
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The object identifier of a protocol that the associated
             peer is using."
         ::= { tripRouteTypeEntry 4 }

       tripRouteTypeAddrFamilyId OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      TripAddressFamily
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The object identifier of an address family that the
             associated peer belongs to."
         ::= { tripRouteTypeEntry 5 }


       tripRouteTypePeer OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      INTEGER { local(1), remote(2) }
         MAX-ACCESS  read-only
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "This object identifies whether this entry is 
             associated with a 'local' or 'remote' LS peer."
         ::= { tripRouteTypeEntry 6 }

--------------E4061001EDEDFF944706775F--

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Subject: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis
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In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, 
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:


> >    local-number          =  phone-number *global-par context *global-par
> 
> 
> this syntax seemed a bit odd to me. I may have missed the discussion on 
> why it was done. Why is global-par repeated twice? Perhaps the idea is 
> to say that ordering is irrelevant, but you can have only one context 
> parameter?
> 


I'm not sure what the problem is here, but I agree that this seems a bit odd. 
There was discussion before about have a single tel:uri contain multiple 
numbers or multiple contexts, but I don't know if this is related. In the 
above, "global-par" is defined in the ABNF to be made up of "parameter" which 
is not defined. I thought the only thing needed with "local-number" was the 
"context" (once) as in -05.

Mike Pierce
Artel


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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;local-number &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;= &nbsp;phone-number *global-par context *global-par
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>this syntax seemed a bit odd to me. I may have missed the discussion on 
<BR>why it was done. Why is global-par repeated twice? Perhaps the idea is 
<BR>to say that ordering is irrelevant, but you can have only one context 
<BR>parameter?
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">
<BR>
<BR>I'm not sure what the problem is here, but I agree that this seems a bit odd. There was discussion before about have a single tel:uri contain multiple numbers or multiple contexts, but I don't know if this is related. In the above, "global-par" is defined in the ABNF to be made up of "parameter" which is not defined. I thought the only thing needed with "local-number" was the "context" (once) as in -05.
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR></FONT></HTML>

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Subject: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis
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In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, 
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:


> > The approach pursued here has the disadvantage that certain services,
> >    such as extensions on a PBX (when direct inward dialing is not used)
> >    or electronic banking, cannot be specified in a URI.
> 
> I plead stupidity here. I don't see why you can't do PBX extensions with 
> a tel URI. Isnt this just a local number with an appropriate phone-context?
> 


I think of a PBX extension as being sort of the same functionality in some 
cases as the ISDN subaddress. Since the way to carry ISDN subaddress is 
included, it seems reasonable to be able to include PBX extensions (which are 
not part of the E.164 address).

There are maybe two cases:

1. carrying just a PBX extension (say within the PBX itself) - I believe this 
can be carried as "local".

2. carrying a PBX extension in addition to the full E.164 number of the PBX. 
This is what was referred to above as "cannot be specified".

Of course, trying to do case 2 seems to lead to a practical problem, since 
the protocol issues at an interworking point (to traditional PSTN signaling 
schemes in the US) really don't support the use of this PBX extension in the 
forwarded signaling, so one could ask, "Why bother including it in the 
tel:uri?".

In some other countries, the situation is a little different (relates to use 
of overlap). Because of the old equipment, it was possible to tack the "PBX 
extension" onto the number used to get to the PBX, and directly dial it, 
meaning that the total number of digits could exceed the previous 12-digit 
max. With the current 15-digit max, I don't know if any case in the world 
could exceed this. I hope not. If not, the PBX extension is included as part 
of the E.164 number.

Mike Pierce
Artel


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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">&gt; The approach pursued here has the disadvantage that certain services,
<BR>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;such as extensions on a PBX (when direct inward dialing is not used)
<BR>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;or electronic banking, cannot be specified in a URI.
<BR>
<BR>I plead stupidity here. I don't see why you can't do PBX extensions with 
<BR>a tel URI. Isnt this just a local number with an appropriate phone-context?
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">
<BR>
<BR>I think of a PBX extension as being sort of the same functionality in some cases as the ISDN subaddress. Since the way to carry ISDN subaddress is included, it seems reasonable to be able to include PBX extensions (which are not part of the E.164 address).
<BR>
<BR>There are maybe two cases:
<BR>
<BR>1. carrying just a PBX extension (say within the PBX itself) - I believe this can be carried as "local".
<BR>
<BR>2. carrying a PBX extension in addition to the full E.164 number of the PBX. This is what was referred to above as "cannot be specified".
<BR>
<BR>Of course, trying to do case 2 seems to lead to a practical problem, since the protocol issues at an interworking point (to traditional PSTN signaling schemes in the US) really don't support the use of this PBX extension in the forwarded signaling, so one could ask, "Why bother including it in the tel:uri?".
<BR>
<BR>In some other countries, the situation is a little different (relates to use of overlap). Because of the old equipment, it was possible to tack the "PBX extension" onto the number used to get to the PBX, and directly dial it, meaning that the total number of digits could exceed the previous 12-digit max. With the current 15-digit max, I don't know if any case in the world could exceed this. I hope not. If not, the PBX extension is included as part of the E.164 number.
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR></FONT></HTML>

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Subject: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, 
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:


> > National freephone numbers SHOULD be represented with a local prefix.
> 
> what is a local prefix? The text above defines global prefix and domain 
> name



Freephone numbers (e.g., 800 in the US) present a problem for this tel:uri 
which, IMHO, has not been resolved. While they can easily be represented in 
the format of a full E.164 number, they can normally only be dialed within 
some local context (usually a country). Some implications in the draft are 
that either the global of the local representation would be correct. (See 
statement that "All phone numbers MUST use the global form unless they cannot 
be represented as such." which would seem to contradict the above statement.)

It seems that it should be sufficient to say that any number which can be 
represented as a E.164 number MUST be represented this way. This would 
include all "800" numbers. And it needs to be made clear that the 
representation is unrelated to where it can be reached from (matter for 
local/national policy). Therefore, a Freephone number would never have a 
"local prefix" or a "local-anything". It never requires a "context" to be 
understood.

Mike Pierce
Artel


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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">&gt; National freephone numbers SHOULD be represented with a local prefix.
<BR>
<BR>what is a local prefix? The text above defines global prefix and domain 
<BR>name</FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>Freephone numbers (e.g., 800 in the US) present a problem for this tel:uri which, IMHO, has not been resolved. While they can easily be represented in the format of a full E.164 number, they can normally only be dialed within some local context (usually a country). Some implications in the draft are that either the global of the local representation would be correct. (See statement that "All phone numbers MUST use the global form unless they cannot be represented as such." which would seem to contradict the above statement.)
<BR>
<BR>It seems that it should be sufficient to say that any number which can be represented as a E.164 number MUST be represented this way. This would include all "800" numbers. And it needs to be made clear that the representation is unrelated to where it can be reached from (matter for local/national policy). Therefore, a Freephone number would never have a "local prefix" or a "local-anything". It never requires a "context" to be understood.
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR></FONT></HTML>

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Subject: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - unique prefix
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In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, 
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:


> > A global number prefix consists of the initial digits of a valid       |
> >    global number. When a global number prefix is used as the context, it  
> |
> >    MUST be chosen to be unique. 
> 
> unique across what?
> 
This has been an issue in some previous discussions - how to "guarantee 
uniqueness" if each potential end user decides on their own value of "global 
number prefix"? If this uniqueness is critical to the operations that use the 
tel:uri, then there should be some rigid scheme for the user to pick the 
value, or else an IANA registration process. I really can't imagine an IANA 
registration process here.

Note that the ABNF does not define a "global number prefix" but rather a 
context which may consist of a "global-number-digits" which is a "+" plus 
some number of digits. (The + is a little out of place here, since what 
follows may not be a full E.164 address. The ABNF doesn't even restrict it to 
being the first so many digits of a E.164 number.)

Originally I thought that this "global prefix" was something that could be 
concatenated with the "local number" to form a full E.164 number. Since that 
is not true, it does not have to be a "prefix" of anything. It simply must be 
unique, and could be any digit string desired. There simply must be a way to 
define the rules for assignment. I thought we had arrived at some text to say 
that the user must select a "prefix" of the E.164 number, such that they are 
assigned every possible E.164 number beginning with that "prefix". The 
alternative would be to say that the context (if not using the domain-name 
scheme) must contain a full E.164 number (any one assigned to and choosen by 
the user) to represent its "domain".

Mike Pierce
Artel


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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">&gt; A global number prefix consists of the initial digits of a valid &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|
<BR>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;global number. When a global number prefix is used as the context, it &nbsp;|
<BR>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MUST be chosen to be unique. 
<BR>
<BR>unique across what?
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">This has been an issue in some previous discussions - how to "guarantee uniqueness" if each potential end user decides on their own value of "global number prefix"? If this uniqueness is critical to the operations that use the tel:uri, then there should be some rigid scheme for the user to pick the value, or else an IANA registration process. I really can't imagine an IANA registration process here.
<BR>
<BR>Note that the ABNF does not define a "global number prefix" but rather a context which may consist of a "global-number-digits" which is a "+" plus some number of digits. (The + is a little out of place here, since what follows may not be a full E.164 address. The ABNF doesn't even restrict it to being the first so many digits of a E.164 number.)
<BR>
<BR>Originally I thought that this "global prefix" was something that could be concatenated with the "local number" to form a full E.164 number. Since that is not true, it does not have to be a "prefix" of anything. It simply must be unique, and could be any digit string desired. There simply must be a way to define the rules for assignment. I thought we had arrived at some text to say that the user must select a "prefix" of the E.164 number, such that they are assigned every possible E.164 number beginning with that "prefix". The alternative would be to say that the context (if not using the domain-name scheme) must contain a full E.164 number (any one assigned to and choosen by the user) to represent its "domain".
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR></FONT></HTML>

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Subject: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
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Maybe for this problem the following may work:
 
As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the E.164 numbering plan. Depending
on the accounting agreements between national operators, you may reach the 800 numbers in another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you are routed to an announcement.
 
So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800 number, if not, you may indicate
this with tel:800xxx,phonecontext=+1
 
Richard Stastny

	-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- 
	Von: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] 
	Gesendet: Di 19.11.2002 23:52 
	An: jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org 
	Cc: 
	Betreff: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
	
	
	In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes: 
	
	
	

		> National freephone numbers SHOULD be represented with a local prefix. 
		
		what is a local prefix? The text above defines global prefix and domain 
		name


	
	
	
	Freephone numbers (e.g., 800 in the US) present a problem for this tel:uri which, IMHO, has not been resolved. While they can easily be represented in the format of a full E.164 number, they can normally only be dialed within some local context (usually a country). Some implications in the draft are that either the global of the local representation would be correct. (See statement that "All phone numbers MUST use the global form unless they cannot be represented as such." which would seem to contradict the above statement.) 
	
	It seems that it should be sufficient to say that any number which can be represented as a E.164 number MUST be represented this way. This would include all "800" numbers. And it needs to be made clear that the representation is unrelated to where it can be reached from (matter for local/national policy). Therefore, a Freephone number would never have a "local prefix" or a "local-anything". It never requires a "context" to be understood. 
	
	Mike Pierce 
	Artel 
	

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From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Nov 19 20:58:51 2002
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From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: Mpierce1@aol.com, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com, iptel@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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At the risk of wading in from left field...

the unfortunate fact that E.164 numbers in the +1-800 domain cannot be 
successfully reached from anywhere does not in any way affect their 
validity as global tel: URL numbers.

All we can guarantee for such numbers is that they are GLOBALLY 
UNAMBIGUOUS, which means that they either reach the indended global 
destination or they fail. There is no way we can (or should) legislate 
which cases are allowed fail or disallow numbers which fail when tried from 
the "wrong" source domain.

dave.

--On Tuesday, November 19, 2002 5:52 PM -0500 Mpierce1@aol.com wrote:

> In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern Standard Time,
> jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:
>
>
>
>> National freephone numbers SHOULD be represented with a local prefix.
>
> what is a local prefix? The text above defines global prefix and domain
> name
>
>
>
>
>
> Freephone numbers (e.g., 800 in the US) present a problem for this
> tel:uri which, IMHO, has not been resolved. While they can easily be
> represented in the format of a full E.164 number, they can normally only
> be dialed within some local context (usually a country). Some
> implications in the draft are that either the global of the local
> representation would be correct. (See statement that "All phone numbers
> MUST use the global form unless they cannot be represented as such."
> which would seem to contradict the above statement.)
>
> It seems that it should be sufficient to say that any number which can be
> represented as a E.164 number MUST be represented this way. This would
> include all "800" numbers. And it needs to be made clear that the
> representation is unrelated to where it can be reached from (matter for
> local/national policy). Therefore, a Freephone number would never have a
> "local prefix" or a "local-anything". It never requires a "context" to be
> understood.
>
> Mike Pierce
> Artel

------------------------
David R. Oran
Cisco Systems
7 Ladyslipper Lane
Acton, MA 01720
Office: +1 978 264 2048
VoIP: +1 408 571 4576
Email: oran@cisco.com
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Subject: RE: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a number may be =
valid in
the US but not in Canada (this is very common, perhaps even the most =
common
case).=20
These countries however both share the same +1 country code.=20

I guess one could argue that the area code of the originator could be =
listed
as phone-context
(phone-context=3D+1-408). The proxy would have to figure out that 408 =
is part
of the US not
Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 number (it would be
impractical to list
ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid).=20

Another alternative would be a phone-context describing differently the
applicability=20
domain (something.ca or something.us).

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 5:41 PM
> To: Mpierce1@aol.com; jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org
> Subject: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
>=20
>=20
> Maybe for this problem the following may work:
> =20
> As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the=20
> E.164 numbering plan. Depending on the accounting agreements=20
> between national operators, you may reach the 800 numbers in=20
> another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you are routed to=20
> an announcement.
> =20
> So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800=20
> number, if not, you may indicate this with =
tel:800xxx,phonecontext=3D+1
> =20
> Richard Stastny
>=20
> 	-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----=20
> 	Von: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com]=20
> 	Gesendet: Di 19.11.2002 23:52=20
> 	An: jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org=20
> 	Cc:=20
> 	Betreff: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
> =09
> =09
> 	In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern=20
> Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes:=20
> =09
> =09
> =09
>=20
> 		> National freephone numbers SHOULD be=20
> represented with a local prefix.=20
> 	=09
> 		what is a local prefix? The text above defines=20
> global prefix and domain=20
> 		name
>=20
>=20
> =09
> =09
> =09
> 	Freephone numbers (e.g., 800 in the US) present a=20
> problem for this tel:uri which, IMHO, has not been resolved.=20
> While they can easily be represented in the format of a full=20
> E.164 number, they can normally only be dialed within some=20
> local context (usually a country). Some implications in the=20
> draft are that either the global of the local representation=20
> would be correct. (See statement that "All phone numbers MUST=20
> use the global form unless they cannot be represented as=20
> such." which would seem to contradict the above statement.)=20
> =09
> 	It seems that it should be sufficient to say that any=20
> number which can be represented as a E.164 number MUST be=20
> represented this way. This would include all "800" numbers.=20
> And it needs to be made clear that the representation is=20
> unrelated to where it can be reached from (matter for=20
> local/national policy). Therefore, a Freephone number would=20
> never have a "local prefix" or a "local-anything". It never=20
> requires a "context" to be understood.=20
> =09
> 	Mike Pierce=20
> 	Artel=20
> =09
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Iptel mailing list
> Iptel@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel
>=20

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<TITLE>RE: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a =
number may be valid in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the US but not in Canada (this is very common, =
perhaps even the most common case). </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>These countries however both share the same +1 =
country code. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I guess one could argue that the area code of the =
originator could be listed as phone-context</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>(phone-context=3D+1-408). The proxy would have to =
figure out that 408 is part of the US not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 =
number (it would be impractical to list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid). =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Another alternative would be a phone-context =
describing differently the applicability </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>domain (something.ca or something.us).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Stastny Richard [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at">mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at=
</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 5:41 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Mpierce1@aol.com; jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; =
iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - =
800 numbers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Maybe for this problem the following may =
work:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; As stated below, an national 800 number is =
always part of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; E.164 numbering plan. Depending on the =
accounting agreements </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; between national operators, you may reach the =
800 numbers in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you =
are routed to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; an announcement.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an =
NANP 800 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; number, if not, you may indicate this with =
tel:800xxx,phonecontext=3D+1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Richard Stastny</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht----- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Von: =
Mpierce1@aol.com [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com">mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Gesendet: Di =
19.11.2002 23:52 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An: =
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cc: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Betreff: Re: =
[Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a message =
dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes: =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; National freephone =
numbers SHOULD be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; represented with a local prefix. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; what is a local prefix? The =
text above defines </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; global prefix and domain </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; name</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Freephone =
numbers (e.g., 800 in the US) present a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problem for this tel:uri which, IMHO, has not =
been resolved. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; While they can easily be represented in the =
format of a full </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; E.164 number, they can normally only be dialed =
within some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; local context (usually a country). Some =
implications in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft are that either the global of the local =
representation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would be correct. (See statement that &quot;All =
phone numbers MUST </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; use the global form unless they cannot be =
represented as </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; such.&quot; which would seem to contradict the =
above statement.) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It seems that it =
should be sufficient to say that any </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; number which can be represented as a E.164 =
number MUST be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; represented this way. This would include all =
&quot;800&quot; numbers. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; And it needs to be made clear that the =
representation is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; unrelated to where it can be reached from =
(matter for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; local/national policy). Therefore, a Freephone =
number would </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; never have a &quot;local prefix&quot; or a =
&quot;local-anything&quot;. It never </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; requires a &quot;context&quot; to be =
understood. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mike Pierce =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Artel </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Iptel mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
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Subject: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortelnetworks.com>, <Mpierce1@aol.com>,
        <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, <iptel@ietf.org>
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Comments inline:

	-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- 
	Von: Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortelnetworks.com] 
	Gesendet: Mi 20.11.2002 03:02 
	An: Stastny Richard; 'Mpierce1@aol.com'; 'jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com'; 'iptel@ietf.org' 
	Cc: 
	Betreff: RE: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
	
	

	It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a number may be valid in 
	the US but not in Canada (this is very common, perhaps even the most common case). 
	These countries however both share the same +1 country code. 

	Richard: this is correct

	I guess one could argue that the area code of the originator could be listed as phone-context 
	(phone-context=+1-408). The proxy would have to figure out that 408 is part of the US not 
	Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 number (it would be impractical to list 
	ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid). 

	Another alternative would be a phone-context describing differently the applicability 
	domain (something.ca or something.us). 

	Richard: Good point. This may be a good example for the usability of the DNS context.

	Discussing this in the Sportsbar, Lawrence and I found another good reason for the 

	DNS context. With mobile number portability and in the case of network-specific numbers 

	-that are numbers only valid within the given (mobile) network (non E.164 numbers), 

	the "prefix-context" does not work. If you are a mobile operator

	with say context=+43664 and you have a number ported in with context=+43676, you may

	get a problem if a network-specific number is requested. But if you use a DNS context

	like t-mobile.net, you know whats going on:

	Question: is there a way to use both the "prefix" and DNS conetxt at the same time?

	Richard

	> -----Original Message----- 
	> From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at] 
	> Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 5:41 PM 
	> To: Mpierce1@aol.com; jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org 
	> Subject: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers 
	> 
	> 
	> Maybe for this problem the following may work: 
	>  
	> As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the 
	> E.164 numbering plan. Depending on the accounting agreements 
	> between national operators, you may reach the 800 numbers in 
	> another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you are routed to 
	> an announcement. 
	>  
	> So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800 
	> number, if not, you may indicate this with tel:800xxx,phonecontext=+1 
	>  
	> Richard Stastny 
	> 
	>       -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- 
	>       Von: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] 
	>       Gesendet: Di 19.11.2002 23:52 
	>       An: jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org 
	>       Cc: 
	>       Betreff: Re: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers 
	>       
	>       
	>       In a message dated 11/19/2002 1:17:27 AM Eastern 
	> Standard Time, jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com writes: 
	>       
	>       
	>       
	> 
	>               > National freephone numbers SHOULD be 
	> represented with a local prefix. 
	>               
	>               what is a local prefix? The text above defines 
	> global prefix and domain 
	>               name 
	> 
	> 
	>       
	>       
	>       
	>       Freephone numbers (e.g., 800 in the US) present a 
	> problem for this tel:uri which, IMHO, has not been resolved. 
	> While they can easily be represented in the format of a full 
	> E.164 number, they can normally only be dialed within some 
	> local context (usually a country). Some implications in the 
	> draft are that either the global of the local representation 
	> would be correct. (See statement that "All phone numbers MUST 
	> use the global form unless they cannot be represented as 
	> such." which would seem to contradict the above statement.) 
	>       
	>       It seems that it should be sufficient to say that any 
	> number which can be represented as a E.164 number MUST be 
	> represented this way. This would include all "800" numbers. 
	> And it needs to be made clear that the representation is 
	> unrelated to where it can be reached from (matter for 
	> local/national policy). Therefore, a Freephone number would 
	> never have a "local prefix" or a "local-anything". It never 
	> requires a "context" to be understood. 
	>       
	>       Mike Pierce 
	>       Artel 
	>       
	> 
	> _______________________________________________ 
	> Iptel mailing list 
	> Iptel@ietf.org 
	> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel 
	> 

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> 	Question: is there a way to use both the "prefix" and 
> DNS conetxt at the same time?

I guess so. I imagine you could technically have multiple descriptors
in the phone-context (phone-context=+43664, t-mobile.net). Or you could
use whatever domain was used in the From URI (instead of the context),
or the authenticated user, or whatever other criteria is applicable. 

I don't think we need to standardize any of this.

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<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Question: is there a way to use both the &quot;prefix&quot; and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; DNS conetxt at the same time?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I guess so. I imagine you could technically have multiple descriptors</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>in the phone-context (phone-context=+43664, t-mobile.net). Or you could</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>use whatever domain was used in the From URI (instead of the context),</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>or the authenticated user, or whatever other criteria is applicable. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I don't think we need to standardize any of this.</FONT>
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From: "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>
To: "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>,
        "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>, <iptel@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Iptel] Few comments on  draft-iptel-tgrep-00
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In the meeting today it sounded like people thought ASCII would be the best
choice. Any Objections?

Cullen


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bob Penfield [mailto:bpenfield@acmepacket.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 8:37 AM
> To: Cullen Jennings; iptel@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Iptel] Few comments on draft-iptel-tgrep-00
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>
> <snip>
> >
> >
> > 3.6.1 - The carrier ID inside of a given E.164 country code is 2 bytes.
> This
> > is ok for +1 but is it large enough everywhere?
> >
> It occurs to me that having the carrier be binary instead of ASCII might
> lead to problems particularly when we are comparing it with a tel-URI cic
> (or whatever it gets called) parameter that contains leading 0s. I don't
> know if there are any countries that have carrier codes with leading 0s or
> variable length carrier codes today, but would 0123 and 123 be the same
> carrier?
>
>

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From: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Cullen Jennings'" <fluffy@cisco.com>,
        "'Bob Penfield'"
	 <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>,
        "'iptel@ietf.org'" <iptel@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Iptel] Few comments on  draft-iptel-tgrep-00
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No objections, I don't think you have a choice.

I would like to point out that the carrier Id is NOT inside the E.164 contry
code. Might want
to be careful with the wording. They are outside the E.164 number.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 10:37 PM
> To: Bob Penfield; Cullen Jennings; iptel@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Iptel] Few comments on draft-iptel-tgrep-00
> 
> 
> 
> In the meeting today it sounded like people thought ASCII 
> would be the best choice. Any Objections?
> 
> Cullen
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Bob Penfield [mailto:bpenfield@acmepacket.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 8:37 AM
> > To: Cullen Jennings; iptel@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Iptel] Few comments on draft-iptel-tgrep-00
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>
> > <snip>
> > >
> > >
> > > 3.6.1 - The carrier ID inside of a given E.164 country code is 2 
> > > bytes.
> > This
> > > is ok for +1 but is it large enough everywhere?
> > >
> > It occurs to me that having the carrier be binary instead of ASCII 
> > might lead to problems particularly when we are comparing it with a 
> > tel-URI cic (or whatever it gets called) parameter that contains 
> > leading 0s. I don't know if there are any countries that 
> have carrier 
> > codes with leading 0s or variable length carrier codes today, but 
> > would 0123 and 123 be the same carrier?
> >
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Iptel mailing list
> Iptel@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel
> 

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charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
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<TITLE>RE: [Iptel] Few comments on  draft-iptel-tgrep-00</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>No objections, I don't think you have a =
choice.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I would like to point out that the carrier Id is NOT =
inside the E.164 contry code. Might want</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to be careful with the wording. They are outside the =
E.164 number.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Cullen Jennings [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:fluffy@cisco.com">mailto:fluffy@cisco.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 10:37 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Bob Penfield; Cullen Jennings; =
iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [Iptel] Few comments on =
draft-iptel-tgrep-00</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In the meeting today it sounded like people =
thought ASCII </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would be the best choice. Any =
Objections?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cullen</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: Bob Penfield [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:bpenfield@acmepacket.com">mailto:bpenfield@acmepacket.com=
</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 8:37 =
AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: Cullen Jennings; iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [Iptel] Few comments on =
draft-iptel-tgrep-00</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; ----- Original Message -----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: &quot;Cullen Jennings&quot; =
&lt;fluffy@cisco.com&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &lt;snip&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; 3.6.1 - The carrier ID inside of a =
given E.164 country code is 2 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; bytes.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; This</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; is ok for +1 but is it large enough =
everywhere?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; It occurs to me that having the carrier be =
binary instead of ASCII </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; might lead to problems particularly when =
we are comparing it with a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; tel-URI cic (or whatever it gets called) =
parameter that contains </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; leading 0s. I don't know if there are any =
countries that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; have carrier </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; codes with leading 0s or variable length =
carrier codes today, but </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; would 0123 and 123 be the same =
carrier?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Iptel mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Nov 20 13:34:25 2002
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From: Kevin Lingle <klingle@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Iptel] comments on draft-ietf-iptel-trip-mib-04.txt - Part 2
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hi,

picking up where i left off yesterday....

31) tripItadTopologyTable & tripItadTopologyIdTable...
   how will these tables be used in managing the LS?
   can they somehow be combined so that there is one "valid" columar 
   object that is not also part of the indexing scheme of the table 
   and thus not (imho) bending the rules of the smi?   

   surely, there is some valid piece of information to be retrieved that 
   is also not part of info you consider required to uniquely identify a 
   row in a table.   when i see repetition of index objects being made
   read-only due to lack of other non-index columar objects, it makes
   me wonder if the table is really defining useful mgmt information.


32) it is generally a good practice to defined a configuration
   object to enable/disable notifications.  make the default 
   value disabled.  that way there is a choice to turn notifs
   on or off for a device in the event that events generating
   notifs may flood a network or for managers to otherwise not
   be receiving notifs from devices.   i don't see such a object
   in this mib.

   such an object could have control over all notifs defined in
   a mib or be defined w/ BITS syntax for individual control of
   each notification.

33) i don't quite understand why you have notifications for
   open and update messages and also a mechanism w/in the
   notification to identify the message type related to the notif
   and further sub-errorcodes.   the errcode info then is not
   completely relevant to the hold timer expired notif is it?

   instead why not have a generalized "message error" notif where 
   the errcode and suberrcode objects identify the messages involved.
   a general notif could then serve additional messages in the future
   w/out having to update the mib with a new message-specific notif.

   not sure if any of that errcode info is then relevant to the
   hold timer expired notif... maybe it's varbind objects could
   be reduced.

34) see my previous email wrt compile error for
    MODULE NETWORK-SERVICES-MIB MANDATORY-GROUPS { applGroup }

35) references section 9...
   [RFC3291] is "Textual Conventions for Internet Addresses"
   not "Network Services Monitoring MIB".


thanks!
kevin
-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
 checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
 Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain consciousness.
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
To: Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at, audet@nortelnetworks.com, oran@cisco.com,
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There have been several comments related to the format/use of freephone 
(e.g., 800) numbers in the tel:uri.

In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:39:53 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at writes:


> As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the E.164 
> numbering plan. Depending
> on the accounting agreements between national operators, you may reach the 
> 800 numbers in another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you are routed 
> to an announcement.
> 
> So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800 number, if not, 
> you may indicate
> this with tel:800xxx,phonecontext=+1
> 
In a message dated 11/19/2002 9:03:39 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
audet@nortelnetworks.com writes:


> It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a number may be valid in
> the US but not in Canada (this is very common, perhaps even the most common
> case). 
> These countries however both share the same +1 country code. 
> 
> I guess one could argue that the area code of the originator could be listed
> as phone-context
> (phone-context=+1-408). The proxy would have to figure out that 408 is part
> of the US not
> Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 number (it would be
> impractical to list
> ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid). 
> 
> Another alternative would be a phone-context describing differently the
> applicability 
> domain (something.ca or something.us).
> 
In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:59:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
oran@cisco.com writes:


> the unfortunate fact that E.164 numbers in the +1-800 domain cannot be 
> successfully reached from anywhere does not in any way affect their 
> validity as global tel: URL numbers.
> 

[MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this tel:uri. I think 
of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) is that the tel:uri is 
the real information to dial a call that is "behind" a link on a web page. In 
this case, anyone anywhere in the world may try to place a call by clicking 
on this link. Therefore, the contents/format of the tel:uri should not depend 
on whether or not your local national agreements allows the call to be made. 
The format needs to be one single global format (E.164-type format works 
well) and the local user agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the 
information in the tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide 
whether or not the call can be made (or even how to make it).

The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 number is not 
unfortunate - I think it is a big help here.

I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be represented in the 
E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight strengthening/clarification of 
the current text.) This means that an "800" number would never have a context 
included, just as no other E.164 number needs one. This removes some of the 
difficulties with the current definition.

What I would really expect on a simple web page is something like the 
following:

If in Germany, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Germany country 
code and the 800 number)
If in Austria, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Austria country 
code and the 800 number)
If in Italy click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Italy country code and 
the 800 number)
If in Maryland, click here
etc.

If the 800 numbers in multiple places happen to be the same string of 
numbers, that is not important.)

Clicking on the wrong link for the location would simply result in a call 
failing, just as if you read off the wrong number from a list and dialed it 
on your PSTN phone.

On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include logic (Java 
Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user agent/device would 
know where it is (within the numbering plans) or the user would have told it 
and the UA would figure out which one of many internal numbers to use to 
place the call. Each of these internal numbers would be in the form of a 
tel:uri.

Mike Pierce
Artel


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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>There have been several comments related to the format/use of freephone (e.g., 800) numbers in the tel:uri.
<BR>
<BR>In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:39:53 PM Eastern Standard Time, Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the E.164 numbering plan. Depending
<BR>on the accounting agreements between national operators, you may reach the 800 numbers in another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you are routed to an announcement.
<BR>
<BR>So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800 number, if not, you may indicate
<BR>this with tel:800xxx,phonecontext=+1
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">In a message dated 11/19/2002 9:03:39 PM Eastern Standard Time, audet@nortelnetworks.com writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a number may be valid in
<BR>the US but not in Canada (this is very common, perhaps even the most common
<BR>case). 
<BR>These countries however both share the same +1 country code. 
<BR>
<BR>I guess one could argue that the area code of the originator could be listed
<BR>as phone-context
<BR>(phone-context=+1-408). The proxy would have to figure out that 408 is part
<BR>of the US not
<BR>Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 number (it would be
<BR>impractical to list
<BR>ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid). 
<BR>
<BR>Another alternative would be a phone-context describing differently the
<BR>applicability 
<BR>domain (something.ca or something.us).
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:59:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, oran@cisco.com writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">the unfortunate fact that E.164 numbers in the +1-800 domain cannot be 
<BR>successfully reached from anywhere does not in any way affect their 
<BR>validity as global tel: URL numbers.
<BR></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR>
<BR>[MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this tel:uri. I think of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) is that the tel:uri is the real information to dial a call that is "behind" a link on a web page. In this case, anyone anywhere in the world may try to place a call by clicking on this link. Therefore, the contents/format of the tel:uri should not depend on whether or not your local national agreements allows the call to be made. The format needs to be one single global format (E.164-type format works well) and the local user agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the information in the tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide whether or not the call can be made (or even how to make it).
<BR>
<BR>The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 number is not unfortunate - I think it is a big help here.
<BR>
<BR>I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be represented in the E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight strengthening/clarification of the current text.) This means that an "800" number would never have a context included, just as no other E.164 number needs one. This removes some of the difficulties with the current definition.
<BR>
<BR>What I would really expect on a simple web page is something like the following:
<BR>
<BR>If in Germany, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Germany country code and the 800 number)
<BR>If in Austria, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Austria country code and the 800 number)
<BR>If in Italy click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Italy country code and the 800 number)
<BR>If in Maryland, click here
<BR>etc.
<BR>
<BR>If the 800 numbers in multiple places happen to be the same string of numbers, that is not important.)
<BR>
<BR>Clicking on the wrong link for the location would simply result in a call failing, just as if you read off the wrong number from a list and dialed it on your PSTN phone.
<BR>
<BR>On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include logic (Java Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user agent/device would know where it is (within the numbering plans) or the user would have told it and the UA would figure out which one of many internal numbers to use to place the call. Each of these internal numbers would be in the form of a tel:uri.
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR></FONT></HTML>

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From: "MR.Brainreth  Mills" <brain_mills@london.com>
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Dear Sir,
 
I am Mr Brainreth Mills,the bill exchange director
 at the NATIONAL WESTMINSTER BANK PLC, 
135 BISHOPSGATE LONDON EC2M 3UR.

 I am writing this letter to solicit for support and assistance 
from you to carry out this business opportunity in my
 department. 

Lying in an inactive account is the sum 
of Thirty Million United States Dollars($30,000,000.00)belonging
 to a foreign customer(Stanley Heard),the 
former President(Bill Clinton's personal physician) and 
Chairman of the National Chiropractic Health Care
 Advisory Committee who happens to be deceased. 

He died with his wife and two children in a plane crash
 on Board a small airplane that plunged into a river.
Ever since he died the Bank has been expecting
 his next of kin to come and claim these funds. 

To this effect, we cannot release the money 
unless some one applies for it as the next of kin, 
as indicated in our Banking Guideline. Unfortunately 
he has no family member here in the UK or America 

who are aware of the existence of the money as he was
 he was a contract physician to
 the Chairman of Royal Bank of Scotland.

 At this juncture I have decided to do business 
with you in colloboration with officials that 
matter in the Bank, 

to this effect we solicit your assistance,
 in applying as the next of kin, then the money 
will be proccesed and released to you, as we do 
not want this money to go into the Bank Treasury 
as an unclaimed bill.

 The Banking law and guideline 
stipulate that if such money remains unclaimed for a
 period of Five years the money will be transfered into
 the Banks' Treasury as unclaimed bill. Our request for a
 Foreigner as a next of kin is occassioned by the fact that
 the customer was a Foreigner and a British cannot stand 
as next of kin. 

Sir, 15% of the money will be your share as a
 Foreign partner, while 5% will be for any expenses incured 
during the transaction, thereafter we would visit your country 
once the money hits your account for disbursement and investment. 

Please reach me at the above email if willing to do business with us. 

Best regards, 

Brainreth Mills 


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        "'Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at'"
	 <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
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Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2002 13:41:52 -0800

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Sounds reasonable to me.

-----Original Message-----
From: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2002 10:31 AM
To: Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at; Audet, Francois [SC100:4K02:EXCH];
oran@cisco.com; jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org
Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers


There have been several comments related to the format/use of freephone
(e.g., 800) numbers in the tel:uri. 

In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:39:53 PM Eastern Standard Time,
Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at writes: 




As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the E.164
numbering plan. Depending 
on the accounting agreements between national operators, you may reach the
800 numbers in another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you are routed to
an announcement. 

So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800 number, if not, you
may indicate 
this with tel:800xxx,phonecontext=+1 



In a message dated 11/19/2002 9:03:39 PM Eastern Standard Time,
audet@nortelnetworks.com writes: 




It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a number may be valid in

the US but not in Canada (this is very common, perhaps even the most common 
case). 
These countries however both share the same +1 country code. 

I guess one could argue that the area code of the originator could be listed

as phone-context 
(phone-context=+1-408). The proxy would have to figure out that 408 is part 
of the US not 
Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 number (it would be 
impractical to list 
ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid). 

Another alternative would be a phone-context describing differently the 
applicability 
domain (something.ca or something.us). 



In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:59:19 PM Eastern Standard Time,
oran@cisco.com writes: 




the unfortunate fact that E.164 numbers in the +1-800 domain cannot be 
successfully reached from anywhere does not in any way affect their 
validity as global tel: URL numbers. 




[MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this tel:uri. I think
of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) is that the tel:uri is
the real information to dial a call that is "behind" a link on a web page.
In this case, anyone anywhere in the world may try to place a call by
clicking on this link. Therefore, the contents/format of the tel:uri should
not depend on whether or not your local national agreements allows the call
to be made. The format needs to be one single global format (E.164-type
format works well) and the local user agent/device needs to be able to
figure out from the information in the tel:uri as well as knowledge of where
it is to decide whether or not the call can be made (or even how to make
it). 

The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 number is not
unfortunate - I think it is a big help here. 

I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be represented in the
E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight strengthening/clarification of
the current text.) This means that an "800" number would never have a
context included, just as no other E.164 number needs one. This removes some
of the difficulties with the current definition. 

What I would really expect on a simple web page is something like the
following: 

If in Germany, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Germany country
code and the 800 number) 
If in Austria, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Austria country
code and the 800 number) 
If in Italy click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Italy country code
and the 800 number) 
If in Maryland, click here 
etc. 

If the 800 numbers in multiple places happen to be the same string of
numbers, that is not important.) 

Clicking on the wrong link for the location would simply result in a call
failing, just as if you read off the wrong number from a list and dialed it
on your PSTN phone. 

On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include logic
(Java Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user agent/device
would know where it is (within the numbering plans) or the user would have
told it and the UA would figure out which one of many internal numbers to
use to place the call. Each of these internal numbers would be in the form
of a tel:uri. 

Mike Pierce 
Artel 



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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<DIV><SPAN class=800504121-20112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 size=2>Sounds 
reasonable to me.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #800000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader lang=en-us dir=ltr align=left><FONT 
  face=Tahoma size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Mpierce1@aol.com 
  [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, November 20, 2002 10:31 
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at; Audet, Francois [SC100:4K02:EXCH]; 
  oran@cisco.com; jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: 
  AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers<BR><BR></FONT></DIV><FONT 
  face=arial,helvetica><FONT size=2>There have been several comments related to 
  the format/use of freephone (e.g., 800) numbers in the tel:uri. <BR><BR>In a 
  message dated 11/19/2002 8:39:53 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
  Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at writes: <BR><BR><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px" 
  TYPE="CITE">As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the 
    E.164 numbering plan. Depending <BR>on the accounting agreements between 
    national operators, you may reach the 800 numbers in another country or not. 
    If not, on the PSTN you are routed to an announcement. <BR><BR>So if yes, 
    you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800 number, if not, you may 
    indicate <BR>this with tel:800xxx,phonecontext=+1 <BR></FONT><FONT lang=0 
    face=Arial color=#000000 size=3 
  FAMILY="SANSSERIF"></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></FONT><FONT lang=0 face=Arial 
  color=#000000 size=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF">In a message dated 11/19/2002 9:03:39 
  PM Eastern Standard Time, audet@nortelnetworks.com writes: <BR><BR><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px" 
  TYPE="CITE">It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a number may 
    be valid in <BR>the US but not in Canada (this is very common, perhaps even 
    the most common <BR>case). <BR>These countries however both share the same 
    +1 country code. <BR><BR>I guess one could argue that the area code of the 
    originator could be listed <BR>as phone-context <BR>(phone-context=+1-408). 
    The proxy would have to figure out that 408 is part <BR>of the US not 
    <BR>Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 number (it would be 
    <BR>impractical to list <BR>ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid). 
    <BR><BR>Another alternative would be a phone-context describing differently 
    the <BR>applicability <BR>domain (something.ca or something.us). 
    <BR></FONT><FONT lang=0 face=Arial color=#000000 size=3 
  FAMILY="SANSSERIF"></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></FONT><FONT lang=0 face=Arial 
  color=#000000 size=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF">In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:59:19 
  PM Eastern Standard Time, oran@cisco.com writes: <BR><BR><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px" 
  TYPE="CITE">the unfortunate fact that E.164 numbers in the +1-800 domain 
    cannot be <BR>successfully reached from anywhere does not in any way affect 
    their <BR>validity as global tel: URL numbers. <BR></BLOCKQUOTE><BR><BR>[MAP] 
  I think one needs to look at the intended use of this tel:uri. I think of the 
  best example (certainly one of the valid ones) is that the tel:uri is the real 
  information to dial a call that is "behind" a link on a web page. In this 
  case, anyone anywhere in the world may try to place a call by clicking on this 
  link. Therefore, the contents/format of the tel:uri should not depend on 
  whether or not your local national agreements allows the call to be made. The 
  format needs to be one single global format (E.164-type format works well) and 
  the local user agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the 
  information in the tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide 
  whether or not the call can be made (or even how to make it). <BR><BR>The fact 
  that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 number is not unfortunate - 
  I think it is a big help here. <BR><BR>I suggest that the rule is that any 
  number that can be represented in the E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A 
  slight strengthening/clarification of the current text.) This means that an 
  "800" number would never have a context included, just as no other E.164 
  number needs one. This removes some of the difficulties with the current 
  definition. <BR><BR>What I would really expect on a simple web page is 
  something like the following: <BR><BR>If in Germany, click here (the tel:uri 
  behind it contains Germany country code and the 800 number) <BR>If in Austria, 
  click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Austria country code and the 800 
  number) <BR>If in Italy click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Italy 
  country code and the 800 number) <BR>If in Maryland, click here <BR>etc. 
  <BR><BR>If the 800 numbers in multiple places happen to be the same string of 
  numbers, that is not important.) <BR><BR>Clicking on the wrong link for the 
  location would simply result in a call failing, just as if you read off the 
  wrong number from a list and dialed it on your PSTN phone. <BR><BR>On the 
  other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include logic (Java 
  Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user agent/device would 
  know where it is (within the numbering plans) or the user would have told it 
  and the UA would figure out which one of many internal numbers to use to place 
  the call. Each of these internal numbers would be in the form of a tel:uri. 
  <BR><BR>Mike Pierce <BR>Artel <BR></BLOCKQUOTE></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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Subject: AW: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Thread-Topic: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
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        <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, <iptel@ietf.org>
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Sounds resonable to me too.
BTW, I have only full E.164 numbers in my mobile phone.
One should consider also, that most switches and also many PBX recognise a local number
even if given in E.164 format (given the number is reachable from outside with E.164)
Since you normally on mobile phones and other inelligent terminal do not dial the number, but
click on a link or on a name, the lenght does not matter.
Richard

	-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- 
	Von: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] 
	Gesendet: Mi 20.11.2002 19:31 
	An: Stastny Richard; audet@nortelnetworks.com; oran@cisco.com; jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; iptel@ietf.org 
	Cc: 
	Betreff: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
	
	
	There have been several comments related to the format/use of freephone (e.g., 800) numbers in the tel:uri. 
	
	In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:39:53 PM Eastern Standard Time, Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at writes: 
	
	
	

		As stated below, an national 800 number is always part of the E.164 numbering plan. Depending 
		on the accounting agreements between national operators, you may reach the 800 numbers in another country or not. If not, on the PSTN you are routed to an announcement. 
		
		So if yes, you may use e.g. tel:+1800xxx for an NANP 800 number, if not, you may indicate 
		this with tel:800xxx,phonecontext=+1 
		


	In a message dated 11/19/2002 9:03:39 PM Eastern Standard Time, audet@nortelnetworks.com writes: 
	
	
	

		It may work sometimes, but not always. For example, a number may be valid in 
		the US but not in Canada (this is very common, perhaps even the most common 
		case). 
		These countries however both share the same +1 country code. 
		
		I guess one could argue that the area code of the originator could be listed 
		as phone-context 
		(phone-context=+1-408). The proxy would have to figure out that 408 is part 
		of the US not 
		Canada, and if it is valid or not for this 1-800 number (it would be 
		impractical to list 
		ALL the area codes where the 1-800 is valid). 
		
		Another alternative would be a phone-context describing differently the 
		applicability 
		domain (something.ca or something.us). 
		


	In a message dated 11/19/2002 8:59:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, oran@cisco.com writes: 
	
	
	

		the unfortunate fact that E.164 numbers in the +1-800 domain cannot be 
		successfully reached from anywhere does not in any way affect their 
		validity as global tel: URL numbers. 
		



	[MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this tel:uri. I think of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) is that the tel:uri is the real information to dial a call that is "behind" a link on a web page. In this case, anyone anywhere in the world may try to place a call by clicking on this link. Therefore, the contents/format of the tel:uri should not depend on whether or not your local national agreements allows the call to be made. The format needs to be one single global format (E.164-type format works well) and the local user agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the information in the tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide whether or not the call can be made (or even how to make it). 
	
	The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 number is not unfortunate - I think it is a big help here. 
	
	I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be represented in the E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight strengthening/clarification of the current text.) This means that an "800" number would never have a context included, just as no other E.164 number needs one. This removes some of the difficulties with the current definition. 
	
	What I would really expect on a simple web page is something like the following: 
	
	If in Germany, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Germany country code and the 800 number) 
	If in Austria, click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Austria country code and the 800 number) 
	If in Italy click here (the tel:uri behind it contains Italy country code and the 800 number) 
	If in Maryland, click here 
	etc. 
	
	If the 800 numbers in multiple places happen to be the same string of numbers, that is not important.) 
	
	Clicking on the wrong link for the location would simply result in a call failing, just as if you read off the wrong number from a list and dialed it on your PSTN phone. 
	
	On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include logic (Java Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user agent/device would know where it is (within the numbering plans) or the user would have told it and the UA would figure out which one of many internal numbers to use to place the call. Each of these internal numbers would be in the form of a tel:uri. 
	
	Mike Pierce 
	Artel 
	

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Subject: Re: [Iptel] comments on draft-ietf-iptel-trip-mib-04.txt - Part 1
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inline.

Kevin,
Great idea to combine tripRouteTypeTable and tripPeerRouteTypeTable.
I wish I had seen that.

DZ

----- Original Message -----
From: "Kevin Lingle" <klingle@cisco.com>
To: <iptel@lists.bell-labs.com>; <iptel@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 3:38 PM
Subject: [Iptel] comments on draft-ietf-iptel-trip-mib-04.txt - Part 1


> hi,
>
> i have some comments on the latest version of this I-D.
>
> Section 6.1 - TRIP-TC module
> ----------------------------
> 1) TC TripApplProtocol DESCRIPTION...
>    change "document" to "MIB module"

Done

>
> 2) TC TripSendReceiveMode...
>    can you explain each enumerated value w/in the DESCRIPTION?
>    eg,
>       "The operational mode of the TRIP applications.
>
>        sendReceive(1)   :  <description here>
>        sendOnly(2)      :  <description here>
>        receiveOnly(3)   :  <description here>"
>

I've added the text to the DESCRIPTION clause, but I'm not sure there
is anything left to add as far as descriptions, they are pretty self-
explanatory.

>
> Section 6.2 - TRIP-MIB module
> -----------------------------
> 1) tripCfgTable...
>    Thee table DESCRIPTION says..
>    "The objects in this table should be nonVolatile and
>     survive reboot."
>
>    - why don't you have a object of type StorageType in
>      this table as you do for others?   seems it should
>      for consistency since you mention it in the descr
>      here.   such an object would only need r/o access.

done, made this object with r/w access.

>    - what if a platform cannot provide NV storage of
>      the info in this table across reboots?  is this
>      a requirment formalized by TRIP or more "desired"
>      behavior?  ie, is it really SHOULD or MUST?

The "desired" behavior of this object is stated by the
defval nonVolatile. I think this should be enough.

> 2) tripCfgProtocolVersion...
>    consider moving "RFC3219" to a REFERENCE clause.
>    (i made a similar comment before wrt referencing
>     I-D for this object)

done

> 3) tripOperStatus...
>    we discussed this a bit in a previous version of
>    the mib.  i asked you to consider another operstatus
>    value to reflect when there was a fault in the system.
>    you asked whether we really needed that because faults
>    will be covered by notifications.  i responded with
>    reasons why that answer wasn't sufficient.  of course
>    i left it as your call, so i guess i should just shut up.
>    reading the mib again, though, the same thing struck me.
>    it wasn't until i reviewed my email archive did i discover
>    we'd already been over this issue.
>
>    exactly how is this handled by notifications?  which
>    notification reflects a general fault with the trip LS?

I think you mean tripCfgOperStatus. I'm not sure what happened here,
this issue may have fallen through the cracks. Sorry. I will add
a 'faulty' state.

>
>
> 4) tripCfgAddrInetAddrType...
>    "tripAddr" -> "tripCfgAddr"
>
> 5) tripCfgAddr...
>    i'd generalize "IP address" to just "address" and
>    add words referring back to the InetAddrType object
>    as the indicator of what type of address this object is.

done

> 6) tripCfgPort...
>    why is port configurable (r/w) while address object
>    isn't?

I've lost much of my email since these were written, but
I seem to remember talking about this with Dave W. I believe
that the consesus was to allow the user the flexibility to
use whatever port was needed, but allowing a change of
inet addr would impact too much on the TRIP network. Any
TRIP experts to set me straight on this?


> 7) tripCfgMinItadOriginationInterval...
>    "report" -> "reports"
>
> 8) tripCfgSendReceiveMode...
>    "trip" -> "TRIP"
>
> 9) tripRouteTypeProtocolId...
>    this object contains the following in the DESCRIPTION:
>    "The size value of 116 has been assigned due to the
>     sub identifier of object types length limitation as
>     defined in SMIv2."
>
>    what does that statement mean wrt this object?
>    the SYNTAX TripApplProtocol doesn't shed any light.
>
>    i'm confused.  maybe the next comment will make
>    this all a moot point... read on.

I changed the type of TripApplProtocol to integer.
I missed fixing that comment.

> 10) tripRouteTypeTable vs. tripPeerRouteTypeTable
>    can't these tables be combined?   add one additional
>    object to differentiate "remote" from "local" and
>    then you'd no longer need the address family objects
>    form both tables to be both read-only AND part of
>    the INDEX clause... it could truely be the more
>    "correct" not-accessible ;)
>
>    see the attached file for a stab at what a combined
>    table might look like.

That's a great idea. My only concern is that much of the
info for the local entry is redundant, but.... it's better
than a redundant table.

Thanks, I'll make the change.

> 11) tripSupportedCommunityTable...
>    is "The TRIP Communities attribute" the same as
>    the tripSupportedCommunityId object used to index
>    this table?  is so, make is clearer that the
>    indexing object of this table is that attribute.

Made the description clearer.

> 12) tripSupportedCommunityEntry...
>    need a period at the end of the DESCRIPTION.

done

> 13) tripSupportedCommunityStorage...
>    is it a TRIP requirement (in a protocol sense) for
>    such information to be NV?  will a platform that can't
>    meet such requirements be considered non-compliant?

it is not a requirement. Fixed in description.

> 14) tripPeerTable...
>    presumably entries in this table are remote peers only, right?

yes

> 15) tripPeerState...
>    a) be more clear on local vs. remote references.
>       when you say "to the peer" or "from the peer"
>       are you referring to the "remote peer"?  if
>       so please be explicit in the description.

I think I've made the description clearer now.

>    b) how do you have a entry in 'idle' state?
>       what types of "resources" are you referring to
>       as not being allocated to the peer?  obviously,
>       it wouldn't include resources used to represent
>       the mib table entry ;)
>    c) how long does 'idle' state usually persist?  is
>       is generally so transient as to not be a useful
>       state to represent in the mib??

True, the idle state should not persist for very long at
all unless the TRIP admin status was set to down. Then
the idle state should be constant.

>    d) add a space in description of 'established' value.
>       "NOTIFICATION,and" -> "NOTIFICATION, and"

done

> 16) tripPeerAdminStatus...
>    a) is there a valid DEFVAL for this object or must
>       it be given for row creation to succeed?  if the
>       latter is the case, mention that in RowStatus object.

Gave it a defval of up(1)
>    b) what is the relationship between values of
>       tripPeerAdminStatus and the values of tripPeerState?
>       down -> idle??
>
>    ( i believe i asked about this before and david was
>      going to look into it. )

Fixed in comments. If tripPeerAdminStatus is down, then the state
would be idle(1).

> 17) tripPeerConnectRetryInterval...
>    DESCRIPTION says...
>    "Attempt to set this value higher than the max
>     retry should not be allowed."
>    state more strongly... "will not be allowed".

done

> 18) tripPeerDisableTimer...
>     should "of the peer" be "of the remote peer"?

done

> 19) tripPeerStorage...
>    again, the issue of what about platforms that may
>    not be able to do nonVolatile?   seems this needs
>    to be generally addressed throughout the mib.

done. It is not a requirement that this storage be non volatile.

> 20) tripPeerRowStatus...
>    the presense of this object would indicate that this
>    table can be provisioned.  must it be or can some
>    of these entries be learned via the workings of the
>    protocol?

Some entries can be learned. I will make this clear in the
description.

> 21) tripPeerStatsTable...
>    a) "stats" -> "statistics"
>    b) qualify when "this peer" or "the peer" is
>       referring to "remote" peer.  total messages
>       counter objects are explicit while the other
>       objects in the table aren't.

done

> 22) tripPeerFsmEstablishedTime...
>    say "entered 'established' tripPeerState."

done

> 23) tripRouteAddress...
>    can you explain to me exactly how the 105 size limit
>    was reached?  i presume it has something to do with
>    the size of each index component and the overall object
>    identifier length for objects in this table.  i
>    didn't attempt to do the math, so could you summerize?
>    you say "prefix"... it this then some limited form
>    of the address - limited due to SMI issues?

Here is what the RFC says:

   Address:
   This is an address (prefix) of the family type given by Address
   Family.  The octet length of the address is variable and is
   determined by the length field of the route.

It is limited because of SMI issues. Although I understand
that this limitation might go away soon.


> 24) tripRouteTRIBMask...
>    please expand TRIB acronym on first use.
>    any rfc 3219 reference for these type bits?
>    what does each type mean - more than just
>    "adj-TRIBs-ins".

made the description clearer.

> 25) tripRouteLocalPref....
>    any REFERENCE for this?

yes, fixed.


> 26) tripRouteAdvertisementPath & tripRouteRoutedPath...
>    a) any REFERENCE for this?

yes

>    b) say "sequence of TripItads" rather than integers.
>       that will establish what per itad boundaries are
>       w/in the octet string (ie, ever 4 octets).
>    c) i presume you mean each itad is in network byte order,
>       right?  but what is the ordering of the entire sequence
>       of itads? which end of the overall octet string do you
>       start reading the path from?
>

I believe it a sequence from local to remote.

> 27) tripRouteAtomicAggregation...
>    not specific to this route table object, but in
>    general does the capability represented by this
>    object need to be made configurable somewhere?

This is not a configurable item. It is a boolean based on the 
decision of an LS selection of a route.

> 28) tripRouteWithdrawn...
>    how is this removal of a route accomplished?

The transmitting LS has determined that a route should
no longer be advertised, and is propagating this information 
to its peers.

> 29) how many route table entries can there be in a system?

I think it virtually unlimited depending on available resources.
Should this be stated somewhere?
 
> 30) how many communities can be associated with a route?

Again I think it is resource dependent.

>
> i probably have other comments on remaining portions of
> the mib and draft doc, but i have to stop now.  i'll
> email more tomorrow.
>
> kevin
>
>
> --
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>  Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
>  checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
>  Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain consciousness.
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-




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inline.

Kevin,
Great idea to combine tripRouteTypeTable and tripPeerRouteTypeTable.
I wish I had seen that.

DZ

----- Original Message -----
From: "Kevin Lingle" <klingle@cisco.com>
To: <iptel@lists.bell-labs.com>; <iptel@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2002 3:38 PM
Subject: [Iptel] comments on draft-ietf-iptel-trip-mib-04.txt - Part 1


> hi,
>
> i have some comments on the latest version of this I-D.
>
> Section 6.1 - TRIP-TC module
> ----------------------------
> 1) TC TripApplProtocol DESCRIPTION...
>    change "document" to "MIB module"

Done

>
> 2) TC TripSendReceiveMode...
>    can you explain each enumerated value w/in the DESCRIPTION?
>    eg,
>       "The operational mode of the TRIP applications.
>
>        sendReceive(1)   :  <description here>
>        sendOnly(2)      :  <description here>
>        receiveOnly(3)   :  <description here>"
>

I've added the text to the DESCRIPTION clause, but I'm not sure there
is anything left to add as far as descriptions, they are pretty self-
explanatory.

>
> Section 6.2 - TRIP-MIB module
> -----------------------------
> 1) tripCfgTable...
>    Thee table DESCRIPTION says..
>    "The objects in this table should be nonVolatile and
>     survive reboot."
>
>    - why don't you have a object of type StorageType in
>      this table as you do for others?   seems it should
>      for consistency since you mention it in the descr
>      here.   such an object would only need r/o access.

done, made this object with r/w access.

>    - what if a platform cannot provide NV storage of
>      the info in this table across reboots?  is this
>      a requirment formalized by TRIP or more "desired"
>      behavior?  ie, is it really SHOULD or MUST?

The "desired" behavior of this object is stated by the
defval nonVolatile. I think this should be enough.

> 2) tripCfgProtocolVersion...
>    consider moving "RFC3219" to a REFERENCE clause.
>    (i made a similar comment before wrt referencing
>     I-D for this object)

done

> 3) tripOperStatus...
>    we discussed this a bit in a previous version of
>    the mib.  i asked you to consider another operstatus
>    value to reflect when there was a fault in the system.
>    you asked whether we really needed that because faults
>    will be covered by notifications.  i responded with
>    reasons why that answer wasn't sufficient.  of course
>    i left it as your call, so i guess i should just shut up.
>    reading the mib again, though, the same thing struck me.
>    it wasn't until i reviewed my email archive did i discover
>    we'd already been over this issue.
>
>    exactly how is this handled by notifications?  which
>    notification reflects a general fault with the trip LS?

I think you mean tripCfgOperStatus. I'm not sure what happened here,
this issue may have fallen through the cracks. Sorry. I will add
a 'faulty' state.

>
>
> 4) tripCfgAddrInetAddrType...
>    "tripAddr" -> "tripCfgAddr"
>
> 5) tripCfgAddr...
>    i'd generalize "IP address" to just "address" and
>    add words referring back to the InetAddrType object
>    as the indicator of what type of address this object is.

done

> 6) tripCfgPort...
>    why is port configurable (r/w) while address object
>    isn't?

I've lost much of my email since these were written, but
I seem to remember talking about this with Dave W. I believe
that the consesus was to allow the user the flexibility to
use whatever port was needed, but allowing a change of
inet addr would impact too much on the TRIP network. Any
TRIP experts to set me straight on this?


> 7) tripCfgMinItadOriginationInterval...
>    "report" -> "reports"
>
> 8) tripCfgSendReceiveMode...
>    "trip" -> "TRIP"
>
> 9) tripRouteTypeProtocolId...
>    this object contains the following in the DESCRIPTION:
>    "The size value of 116 has been assigned due to the
>     sub identifier of object types length limitation as
>     defined in SMIv2."
>
>    what does that statement mean wrt this object?
>    the SYNTAX TripApplProtocol doesn't shed any light.
>
>    i'm confused.  maybe the next comment will make
>    this all a moot point... read on.

I changed the type of TripApplProtocol to integer.
I missed fixing that comment.

> 10) tripRouteTypeTable vs. tripPeerRouteTypeTable
>    can't these tables be combined?   add one additional
>    object to differentiate "remote" from "local" and
>    then you'd no longer need the address family objects
>    form both tables to be both read-only AND part of
>    the INDEX clause... it could truely be the more
>    "correct" not-accessible ;)
>
>    see the attached file for a stab at what a combined
>    table might look like.

That's a great idea. My only concern is that much of the
info for the local entry is redundant, but.... it's better
than a redundant table.

Thanks, I'll make the change.

> 11) tripSupportedCommunityTable...
>    is "The TRIP Communities attribute" the same as
>    the tripSupportedCommunityId object used to index
>    this table?  is so, make is clearer that the
>    indexing object of this table is that attribute.

Made the description clearer.

> 12) tripSupportedCommunityEntry...
>    need a period at the end of the DESCRIPTION.

done

> 13) tripSupportedCommunityStorage...
>    is it a TRIP requirement (in a protocol sense) for
>    such information to be NV?  will a platform that can't
>    meet such requirements be considered non-compliant?

it is not a requirement. Fixed in description.

> 14) tripPeerTable...
>    presumably entries in this table are remote peers only, right?

yes

> 15) tripPeerState...
>    a) be more clear on local vs. remote references.
>       when you say "to the peer" or "from the peer"
>       are you referring to the "remote peer"?  if
>       so please be explicit in the description.

I think I've made the description clearer now.

>    b) how do you have a entry in 'idle' state?
>       what types of "resources" are you referring to
>       as not being allocated to the peer?  obviously,
>       it wouldn't include resources used to represent
>       the mib table entry ;)
>    c) how long does 'idle' state usually persist?  is
>       is generally so transient as to not be a useful
>       state to represent in the mib??

True, the idle state should not persist for very long at
all unless the TRIP admin status was set to down. Then
the idle state should be constant.

>    d) add a space in description of 'established' value.
>       "NOTIFICATION,and" -> "NOTIFICATION, and"

done

> 16) tripPeerAdminStatus...
>    a) is there a valid DEFVAL for this object or must
>       it be given for row creation to succeed?  if the
>       latter is the case, mention that in RowStatus object.

Gave it a defval of up(1)
>    b) what is the relationship between values of
>       tripPeerAdminStatus and the values of tripPeerState?
>       down -> idle??
>
>    ( i believe i asked about this before and david was
>      going to look into it. )

Fixed in comments. If tripPeerAdminStatus is down, then the state
would be idle(1).

> 17) tripPeerConnectRetryInterval...
>    DESCRIPTION says...
>    "Attempt to set this value higher than the max
>     retry should not be allowed."
>    state more strongly... "will not be allowed".

done

> 18) tripPeerDisableTimer...
>     should "of the peer" be "of the remote peer"?

done

> 19) tripPeerStorage...
>    again, the issue of what about platforms that may
>    not be able to do nonVolatile?   seems this needs
>    to be generally addressed throughout the mib.

done. It is not a requirement that this storage be non volatile.

> 20) tripPeerRowStatus...
>    the presense of this object would indicate that this
>    table can be provisioned.  must it be or can some
>    of these entries be learned via the workings of the
>    protocol?

Some entries can be learned. I will make this clear in the
description.

> 21) tripPeerStatsTable...
>    a) "stats" -> "statistics"
>    b) qualify when "this peer" or "the peer" is
>       referring to "remote" peer.  total messages
>       counter objects are explicit while the other
>       objects in the table aren't.

done

> 22) tripPeerFsmEstablishedTime...
>    say "entered 'established' tripPeerState."

done

> 23) tripRouteAddress...
>    can you explain to me exactly how the 105 size limit
>    was reached?  i presume it has something to do with
>    the size of each index component and the overall object
>    identifier length for objects in this table.  i
>    didn't attempt to do the math, so could you summerize?
>    you say "prefix"... it this then some limited form
>    of the address - limited due to SMI issues?

Here is what the RFC says:

   Address:
   This is an address (prefix) of the family type given by Address
   Family.  The octet length of the address is variable and is
   determined by the length field of the route.

It is limited because of SMI issues. Although I understand
that this limitation might go away soon.


> 24) tripRouteTRIBMask...
>    please expand TRIB acronym on first use.
>    any rfc 3219 reference for these type bits?
>    what does each type mean - more than just
>    "adj-TRIBs-ins".

made the description clearer.

> 25) tripRouteLocalPref....
>    any REFERENCE for this?

yes, fixed.


> 26) tripRouteAdvertisementPath & tripRouteRoutedPath...
>    a) any REFERENCE for this?

yes

>    b) say "sequence of TripItads" rather than integers.
>       that will establish what per itad boundaries are
>       w/in the octet string (ie, ever 4 octets).
>    c) i presume you mean each itad is in network byte order,
>       right?  but what is the ordering of the entire sequence
>       of itads? which end of the overall octet string do you
>       start reading the path from?
>

I believe it a sequence from local to remote.

> 27) tripRouteAtomicAggregation...
>    not specific to this route table object, but in
>    general does the capability represented by this
>    object need to be made configurable somewhere?

This is not a configurable item. It is a boolean based on the 
decision of an LS selection of a route.

> 28) tripRouteWithdrawn...
>    how is this removal of a route accomplished?

The transmitting LS has determined that a route should
no longer be advertised, and is propagating this information 
to its peers.

> 29) how many route table entries can there be in a system?

I think it virtually unlimited depending on available resources.
Should this be stated somewhere?
 
> 30) how many communities can be associated with a route?

Again I think it is resource dependent.

>
> i probably have other comments on remaining portions of
> the mib and draft doc, but i have to stop now.  i'll
> email more tomorrow.
>
> kevin
>
>
> --
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>  Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
>  checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
>  Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain consciousness.
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-




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M. Pierce wrote:


> [MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this tel:uri. I 
> think of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) is that the 
> tel:uri is the real information to dial a call that is "behind" a link 
> on a web page. In this case, anyone anywhere in the world may try to 
> place a call by clicking on this link. Therefore, the contents/format of 
> the tel:uri should not depend on whether or not your local national 
> agreements allows the call to be made. The format needs to be one single 
> global format (E.164-type format works well) and the local user 
> agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the information in the 
> tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide whether or not the 
> call can be made (or even how to make it).
> 
> The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 number is not 
> unfortunate - I think it is a big help here.
> 
> I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be represented in 
> the E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight 
> strengthening/clarification of the current text.) This means that an 
> "800" number would never have a context included, just as no other E.164 
> number needs one. This removes some of the difficulties with the current 
> definition.

I think treating tel URIs consistently as identifiers ("URN") helps 
conceptually. After all, if I specify an ISBN number (another URN), it 
is globally unique, but there is no guarantee that my local book store 
can order the book or that the library carries it.

Similarly, there are any number of reasons that a non-800 E.164 number 
can fail: administrative prohibition, number disconnected, invalid 
number, local outbound call filtering, etc.

Thus, the important consideration is only "is this number unique without 
a context"? Thus, a context would be needed if +1-800-something refers 
to two logically different entities in Canada and the US. (Obviously, an 
800 number may end up in many different locations depending on the 
source of the call, but that's not the problem.) I don't know if that's 
possible. To put it more concretely: will the same 800# ever be assigned 
to two different entities, as in

1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York
and
1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey
and
1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in Canada

> On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include logic 
> (Java Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user 
> agent/device would know where it is (within the numbering plans) or the 
> user would have told it and the UA would figure out which one of many 
> internal numbers to use to place the call. Each of these internal 
> numbers would be in the form of a tel:uri.

We need a DHCP option that conveys the local area code! (Sorry, inside 
joke for the Geopriv crowd.)


> 
> Mike Pierce
> Artel


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Again, the view of tel as an identifier might help here. I agree that 
for E.164, this should be done like a subaddress, which it seems closely 
related to. There are two usages for tel URIs:

- as a unique identifier; in that case, comparison would take it into 
account.

- as a way to place a call; depending on the type of equipment dialing 
the number, it would be ignored or dialed. After all, ISDN subaddresses 
are also pretty meaningless to non-ISDN devices.

Related question: I suspect that having both subaddress and extension 
wouldn't make any sense, but is this a hard fact?

>> I plead stupidity here. I don't see why you can't do PBX extensions with
>> a tel URI. Isnt this just a local number with an appropriate 
>> phone-context?
> 
> I think of a PBX extension as being sort of the same functionality in 
> some cases as the ISDN subaddress. Since the way to carry ISDN 
> subaddress is included, it seems reasonable to be able to include PBX 
> extensions (which are not part of the E.164 address).
> 
> There are maybe two cases:
> 
> 1. carrying just a PBX extension (say within the PBX itself) - I believe 
> this can be carried as "local".
> 
> 2. carrying a PBX extension in addition to the full E.164 number of the 
> PBX. This is what was referred to above as "cannot be specified".
> 
> Of course, trying to do case 2 seems to lead to a practical problem, 
> since the protocol issues at an interworking point (to traditional PSTN 
> signaling schemes in the US) really don't support the use of this PBX 
> extension in the forwarded signaling, so one could ask, "Why bother 
> including it in the tel:uri?".
> 
> In some other countries, the situation is a little different (relates to 
> use of overlap). Because of the old equipment, it was possible to tack 
> the "PBX extension" onto the number used to get to the PBX, and directly 
> dial it, meaning that the total number of digits could exceed the 
> previous 12-digit max. With the current 15-digit max, I don't know if 
> any case in the world could exceed this. I hope not. If not, the PBX 
> extension is included as part of the E.164 number.
> 
> Mike Pierce
> Artel


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Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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In other words, if 1-800 numbers are unique they can be tought of 
as E.164.

If they are not unique, then they need to be tought of as local
number with an associated context.

I might be wrong, but I believe that the first case is the right one.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
> Sent: Thursday, November 21, 2002 1:38 PM
> To: Mpierce1@aol.com
> Cc: iptel@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
> 
> 
> M. Pierce wrote:
> 
> 
> > [MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this 
> tel:uri. I
> > think of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) 
> is that the 
> > tel:uri is the real information to dial a call that is 
> "behind" a link 
> > on a web page. In this case, anyone anywhere in the world 
> may try to 
> > place a call by clicking on this link. Therefore, the 
> contents/format of 
> > the tel:uri should not depend on whether or not your local national 
> > agreements allows the call to be made. The format needs to 
> be one single 
> > global format (E.164-type format works well) and the local user 
> > agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the 
> information in the 
> > tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide 
> whether or not the 
> > call can be made (or even how to make it).
> > 
> > The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 
> number is 
> > not
> > unfortunate - I think it is a big help here.
> > 
> > I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be 
> represented in
> > the E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight 
> > strengthening/clarification of the current text.) This 
> means that an 
> > "800" number would never have a context included, just as 
> no other E.164 
> > number needs one. This removes some of the difficulties 
> with the current 
> > definition.
> 
> I think treating tel URIs consistently as identifiers ("URN") helps 
> conceptually. After all, if I specify an ISBN number (another 
> URN), it 
> is globally unique, but there is no guarantee that my local 
> book store 
> can order the book or that the library carries it.
> 
> Similarly, there are any number of reasons that a non-800 
> E.164 number 
> can fail: administrative prohibition, number disconnected, invalid 
> number, local outbound call filtering, etc.
> 
> Thus, the important consideration is only "is this number 
> unique without 
> a context"? Thus, a context would be needed if 
> +1-800-something refers 
> to two logically different entities in Canada and the US. 
> (Obviously, an 
> 800 number may end up in many different locations depending on the 
> source of the call, but that's not the problem.) I don't know 
> if that's 
> possible. To put it more concretely: will the same 800# ever 
> be assigned 
> to two different entities, as in
> 
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York
> and
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey
> and
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in Canada
> 
> > On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include 
> > logic
> > (Java Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user 
> > agent/device would know where it is (within the numbering 
> plans) or the 
> > user would have told it and the UA would figure out which 
> one of many 
> > internal numbers to use to place the call. Each of these internal 
> > numbers would be in the form of a tel:uri.
> 
> We need a DHCP option that conveys the local area code! 
> (Sorry, inside 
> joke for the Geopriv crowd.)
> 
> 
> > 
> > Mike Pierce
> > Artel
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Iptel mailing list
> Iptel@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=2>In other words, if 1-800 numbers are unique they can be tought of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>as E.164.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>If they are not unique, then they need to be tought of as local</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>number with an associated context.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I might be wrong, but I believe that the first case is the right one.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; From: Henning Schulzrinne [<A HREF="mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu">mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Sent: Thursday, November 21, 2002 1:38 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; To: Mpierce1@aol.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Cc: iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; M. Pierce wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; [MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; tel:uri. I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; think of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; is that the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; tel:uri is the real information to dial a call that is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &quot;behind&quot; a link </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; on a web page. In this case, anyone anywhere in the world </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; may try to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; place a call by clicking on this link. Therefore, the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; contents/format of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; the tel:uri should not depend on whether or not your local national </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; agreements allows the call to be made. The format needs to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; be one single </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; global format (E.164-type format works well) and the local user </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; information in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; whether or not the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; call can be made (or even how to make it).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; number is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; unfortunate - I think it is a big help here.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; represented in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; the E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; strengthening/clarification of the current text.) This </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; means that an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; &quot;800&quot; number would never have a context included, just as </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; no other E.164 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; number needs one. This removes some of the difficulties </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; with the current </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; definition.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; I think treating tel URIs consistently as identifiers (&quot;URN&quot;) helps </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; conceptually. After all, if I specify an ISBN number (another </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; URN), it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; is globally unique, but there is no guarantee that my local </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; book store </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; can order the book or that the library carries it.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Similarly, there are any number of reasons that a non-800 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; E.164 number </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; can fail: administrative prohibition, number disconnected, invalid </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; number, local outbound call filtering, etc.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Thus, the important consideration is only &quot;is this number </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; unique without </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; a context&quot;? Thus, a context would be needed if </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; +1-800-something refers </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; to two logically different entities in Canada and the US. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; (Obviously, an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; 800 number may end up in many different locations depending on the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; source of the call, but that's not the problem.) I don't know </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; if that's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; possible. To put it more concretely: will the same 800# ever </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; be assigned </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; to two different entities, as in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; 1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; 1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; 1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in Canada</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; logic</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; (Java Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; agent/device would know where it is (within the numbering </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; plans) or the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; user would have told it and the UA would figure out which </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; one of many </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; internal numbers to use to place the call. Each of these internal </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; numbers would be in the form of a tel:uri.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; We need a DHCP option that conveys the local area code! </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; (Sorry, inside </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; joke for the Geopriv crowd.)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; Mike Pierce</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; Artel</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; _______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Iptel mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; <A HREF="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel" TARGET="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
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Notes from the iptel wg meeting are included below. 

I have tried to capture everything that transpired... in some cases I may have paraphrased mic dialog. 

Mic comments are delimited by '<yourname>-'. New question threads start with '*'. If you didn't give your name at the mic, or I didn't otherwise know who you were, you may be a "somebody". If you would like me to fix this, or believe I did not capture your comments accurately, please email.

Regards,
Andrew Bender
taqua.com

---

***
*iptel
***
iptel meeting minutes from the 55th IETF
Tuesday, November 19, 2002
1700-1800 Salon I

Chairs:
J. Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
C. Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>

Agenda 

-status
-tgrep issues
-2806 bis issues
-tg issues
-cpc / oli issues

no amendments/comments ; agenda approved 

Status:

-management changes
cullen jennings new co chair
rosenberg doing lousy job :)
more work (uri) coming
iesg has asked us to take on tel uri, and in doing so complete three drafts
there is a new mailing list - subscriptions to the old list have not been automatically migrated

existing work items:

-trip mib
expert review conducted
revised version of draft produced addressing comments
more comments since revision from list
one more rev of this draft expected to address these
official iesg last call after all of this
wglc already completed

-tgrep
new version of the draft has been submitted
sorely needs expert review
lack of participation in wg to look over provide detailed comments
solves an important problem: preregister for a block of dn's
jonathan-i'm always having to tell people on the mailing list why you can't just (ab)use register

new work items:

all tel url items, and:
tel url: draft-yu-tel-url-06
2806 bis: draft-antti-rfc2806bis-06
h323 url scheme: draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-04
when there is consensus on which items will be delivered, cullen and jonathan (chairs) will update the charter

-tgrep issues presentation-
dhaval n shah-

-updates
tgrep is an auxiliary protocol, no longer a subset of trip - this has changed
support for carrier and trunkgroup attributes, address families added
multiple address family handling support is included, but currently only one at a time is required
updated route consolidation section
country codes have been added to the cic 

-open issues
thresholding scheme- leave in, or put in more details?

*cullen-this might be an implementation issue
jonathan-proposed a bcp item in the past, but scott pointed out that we don't have enough field experience

trunk group length-set at 128 bytes, derived from itu 

*jonathan-is this big enough?
jon peterson-30 bytes should be enough

should carrier code be binary or ascii? (currently favoring binary)

*somebody-ascii will do
jon peterson-agree
*jonathan-please provide comments. otherwise we will have to assign reviewers
jon-i can publish the notes I have been giving to dhaval privately, but I am otherwise out of issues

-2806bis: tel uri presentation-
henning schulzrinne-

this has undergone a significant number of changes

-status
changes:
narrow the scope of the uri significantly
uri comparisons should be case insensitive, but use lower case parameters
bnf cleanup remove order dependence
specify preferred ordering

may need ed cleanup
otherwise ready for wglc

-open issue:context
two approaches: dns and tel no prefix space
1.dns tel:7042;phone=context=context=cs.clumbia.edu
2.prefix: choose lowest number in range, or smallest prefix
3. should a prefix list be supported, of the form: phone=context=+31,+49
this is sometimes needed because there are cases where freephone can span country codes now 

*jon-there are 800's domestically that are scoped to bell operating companies / latas, etc.
henning-don't think it is realistic to generalize uri to accommodate this
jon-been uncomfortable with the idea of context, but pstn doesn't have this. e.g. phone number on found piece of paper has no context, and may not work if you were to arbitrarily use it at a terminal, etc.
*henning-number ranges can't be easily conveyed / correctly implied by prefixes;i.e. range of DN's
*jon-there should be a way to describe the private dialing plan
*lawrence conroy-understand jon's concern. went through this in pint. dns is the 'least bad' choice. there is the potential for confusion with private number plans. ibm internal vs ibm external, etc. 
*jonathan-I ask myself: does this problem exist elsewhere? yes, i.e. 1918 address used in an http url, that are is in an email to another domain. the practical solution for this case has been that you only find / use a url in the context it is valid. Otherwise, as an endpoint, I have to be configured with what my scope is, and that is a fair configuration burden.
*henning-could we take a more radical step that says we can't use local scopes?
jonathan-no. just don't send urls out of scope.
dave oran-agree with everything that jonathan said, except about the complexity of configuration. e.g. everybody has speed dials that have context. punt on this problem. 
*henning-context would prevent much of the silliness that happens today. there used to be a tv: url, channel scopes were the issue there. my take is first do no harm, but more info is better than no info
*lawrence conroy-there is a change here. in the original 2806, it says if you don't know if you are in this context, then don't use the url. 
henning-this is simply an issue of the default behavior
lawrence conroy-if you actually ring the wrong number, this is a problem in some locales. also, i see value in the prefix context, but not others, in general.
*jonathan-this is not a tel url-specific problem. this feels to me like a bigger url issue for somebody else to solve. this draft is devoid of semantics on uri processing. 
dave oran-semantics are: you cant put an @ in it
jonathan-need more discussion
henning-tel url is more like a urn, should be treated as such
somebody-seems like a fairly useful feature. 

-open issue:global numbers
are of the form: +cc-xxxxx
these require no context
freephone numbers are perceived as global, but are local. however, this may change in the future, may not need to undertake special handling

-draft progression
planned for draft standard
where do we go from here?
one idea: trim down so there is a reasonable chance of getting this implemented
need an interop matrix of some sort
would appreciate it if folks using the url would contact me

l conroy-jonathan pointed out that semantics are needed. can think of three scenarios where this might be used...
should not go to draft standard since it is a radical change in the expected behavior of clients; this breaks private clients; it breaks 2806 compliant implementations
jonathan-can anyone verify that in order to pursue draft standard, all normatives have to be at that level?
somebody-yes
jonathan-well what about RFC2396 (URI generic syntax)? this is not draft standard. I will speak with ad's as to what their position is on moving this work forward 
l conroy-i am aware of at least one existing implementation that would break with the 2806bis mods, although it is an internal subsystem
jonathan- there is no formal requirement that this has to be backwards compatible. that is up to us to decide.
henning-don't want to spend more years iterating this. want to make sure that our gating conditions are met first, as to assure quick passage

-we will have to bump cpc stuff, because we are behind on time. take this to the list. will ask for more time at the next IETF session

-trunk group open issues presentation-
vijay gurbani-

-motivation for this work
if you have proxy and multiple gateways, you need to indicate what trunk group you want the call to go out on
also true in reverse

-issue 1
should trunk group indication be carried in tel uri? (vs sip uri) 
right now it is in tel uri

-issue 2
global or local namespaces?
most trunk groups are locally scoped. 

*somebody-left it as a local issue for coordination in tgrep 
*henning-having double equals is not a good idea
vijay-not the first place this has been done...
rohan-double equal is currently legal, also, in interop, found a number of other thing that although illegal, would help. 

-issue 3
originating and terminating trunk group should be able to appear separately but concurrently in sip uri
for the originating case could use contact header (but this is the address of record)
for terminating / destination use request uri

*jonathan-there are no semantics for tel url, but you are specing that for sip
jon-some amount is desirable
jonathan-semantics are clear / implicit. if the semantics are well defined enough, you don't need to do anything special to make it work for sip
dave oran-you are underestimating the perversity of the implementers

-issue4
sip uri should be able to specify outbound trunk groups

Items:

-do we want to have a draft to extend the tel url to include trunk group? need to decide
-richard shockey requested that enum work this be punted to iptel 
-gwloc-slp draft
this was trying to solve a different problem than trip/tgrep so it was allowed to continue
will still proceed as an individual work, if its scope has not changed

Open Mic:

won't try to take hums here.

*jon-i submitted the tel cpc draft for discussion only... don't think it should necessarily be a chartered item 
*l conroy- tel url may have a local number, but enum may not.
*brit-h323 version 05 is a pressing issue
jonathan-this was in rfc editor's queue but pulled back. this should be one of the first things that should be complete
brit-this was submitted to all of the relevant mailing lists 2 weeks ago <frustration>
*dave-one option for this wg is to declare victory and have wg go to sleep... not take action and go to sleep. 
rohan-could take a hum for mib, then send everything to transport area. i don't think that is a good idea
dave-no, some just go to sleep
jonathan-iesg asked us to do three things, we should do those.
*rohan-i'm cool with making h323 an item, but is this entangled with annex o
jonathan-this is only an issue if changes or updates will be disallowed
brit-annex o still waits for tel url
jonathan-is it possible to feedback changes to itu?
brit-only if there are faults in draft
jonathan-we have to discuss this with ad's et al.  
brit-why can't we do a hum? <frustration>
jonathan-iesg told us to take this on, presumably not just hand it back again
*shockey?-why not just go to wglc. lots of these things have been in review for a long time

thank you. sign the blue sheets, send in your ietf membership dues, etc.
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>Notes from the iptel wg meeting are included below.
>
>I have tried to capture everything that transpired... in some cases 
>I may have paraphrased mic dialog.
>
>Mic comments are delimited by '<yourname>-'. New question threads 
>start with '*'. If you didn't give your name at the mic, or I didn't 
>otherwise know who you were, you may be a "somebody". If you would 
>like me to fix this, or believe I did not capture your comments 
>accurately, please email.
>
>Regards,
>Andrew Bender
>taqua.com

Hi Andrew,
  Good Work!
Even if no-one else remembers to spell it out, Many Thanks.

BTW....

c/brit/Orit/
  (although images of Britt Ekland float into jetlagged mind :)

atb,
   Lawrence
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From: "Crizza, Roberto" <roberto.crizza@eds.com>
To: "'iptel@ietf.org'" <iptel@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2002 05:17:56 -0600

Team

We don't have this kind of prblem in my country Brazil, the toll free number
here
is "0800" but it is unique for the hole country, the carrier never assign
the same number to different company the string is 0800 xxx yyyy.

Roberto Crizza
EDS do Brasil
----- Original Message -----
From: Crizza, Roberto <roberto.crizza@eds.com>
To: Ieee (E-mail) <roberto.crizza@ieee.org>
Sent: Friday, November 22, 2002 3:13 PM
Subject: FW: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers


>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> Sent: Thursday, November 21, 2002 19:38
> To: Mpierce1@aol.com
> Cc: iptel@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
>
>
> M. Pierce wrote:
>
>
> > [MAP] I think one needs to look at the intended use of this tel:uri. I
> > think of the best example (certainly one of the valid ones) is that the
> > tel:uri is the real information to dial a call that is "behind" a link
> > on a web page. In this case, anyone anywhere in the world may try to
> > place a call by clicking on this link. Therefore, the contents/format of
> > the tel:uri should not depend on whether or not your local national
> > agreements allows the call to be made. The format needs to be one single
> > global format (E.164-type format works well) and the local user
> > agent/device needs to be able to figure out from the information in the
> > tel:uri as well as knowledge of where it is to decide whether or not the
> > call can be made (or even how to make it).
> >
> > The fact that an 800 number can be represented as an E.164 number is not
> > unfortunate - I think it is a big help here.
> >
> > I suggest that the rule is that any number that can be represented in
> > the E.164 format MUST be done this way. (A slight
> > strengthening/clarification of the current text.) This means that an
> > "800" number would never have a context included, just as no other E.164
> > number needs one. This removes some of the difficulties with the current
> > definition.
>
> I think treating tel URIs consistently as identifiers ("URN") helps
> conceptually. After all, if I specify an ISBN number (another URN), it
> is globally unique, but there is no guarantee that my local book store
> can order the book or that the library carries it.
>
> Similarly, there are any number of reasons that a non-800 E.164 number
> can fail: administrative prohibition, number disconnected, invalid
> number, local outbound call filtering, etc.
>
> Thus, the important consideration is only "is this number unique without
> a context"? Thus, a context would be needed if +1-800-something refers
> to two logically different entities in Canada and the US. (Obviously, an
> 800 number may end up in many different locations depending on the
> source of the call, but that's not the problem.) I don't know if that's
> possible. To put it more concretely: will the same 800# ever be assigned
> to two different entities, as in
>
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York
> and
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey
> and
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in Canada
>
> > On the other hand, a more complex web page/user agent may include logic
> > (Java Script?) to provide a single point to click, and the user
> > agent/device would know where it is (within the numbering plans) or the
> > user would have told it and the UA would figure out which one of many
> > internal numbers to use to place the call. Each of these internal
> > numbers would be in the form of a tel:uri.
>
> We need a DHCP option that conveys the local area code! (Sorry, inside
> joke for the Geopriv crowd.)
>
>
> >
> > Mike Pierce
> > Artel
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Iptel mailing list
> Iptel@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel
>
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Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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In a message dated 11/22/2002 8:19:59 AM Eastern Standard Time, 
hgs@cs.columbia.edu writes:


> Thus, the important consideration is only "is this number unique without 
> a context"? Thus, a context would be needed if +1-800-something refers 
> to two logically different entities in Canada and the US. (Obviously, an 
> 800 number may end up in many different locations depending on the 
> source of the call, but that's not the problem.) I don't know if that's 
> possible. To put it more concretely: will the same 800# ever be assigned 
> to two different entities, as in
> 
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York
> and
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey
> and
> 1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in Canada
> 


[MAP] A long, long time ago in the history of telephony (about 20 years ago), 
Intra-state WATS numbers were indicated by the digit 2 in the 6th position 
(800-nn2-), so presumably the same number could be assigned in multiple 
places. (Ads would often say "In New York, dial 1-800-452-1234, elsewhere 
dial 1-800-678-1234.") I don't know if this is still possible, but it seems 
likely. There is no reason why the actual routing of any telephone number 
can't be dependent on the location of the originator. (911 certainly works 
this way.)

I believe the case above (a single number reaching different Pizza Huts 
depending on where you are) is possible. If so, it's not just a function of 
which state you're in. I wouldn't want the store in NYC to deliver a pizza to 
me in Albany:>)

I think this issue brings us back to the question of what the "context" is 
for. The current draft describes its use to "provide a unique identifier that 
lets a client know whether it can interpet the local number or not". It then 
states "It has not [sic] other meaning or function." The problem is that 
other implied uses seem to be to influence the routing of a call.

The "context" included in the tel:uri is really just an extra check that the 
receiver can use to verify that it should be able to understand the number 
when it is not a globally defined one like E.164. However, I would still 
believe that, in the proper case, all the routing that was done to get it 
there should be correct (and should not use "context"). In this case of 800 
numbers, the routing itself can not be dependent on an additional "context" 
that the originator puts with the number, which they think represents the 
intended destination. The originator doesn't know this. The "context" for 
routing is the orginator's location.

Now, if we want to solve the bigger problem of not knowing where the 
originator of a call is by requiring them to enter some information to 
identify where they are, that's another issue, but I don't think anyone would 
want to do that.

Mike Pierce
Artel



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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>In a message dated 11/22/2002 8:19:59 AM Eastern Standard Time, hgs@cs.columbia.edu writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">Thus, the important consideration is only "is this number unique without 
<BR>a context"? Thus, a context would be needed if +1-800-something refers 
<BR>to two logically different entities in Canada and the US. (Obviously, an 
<BR>800 number may end up in many different locations depending on the 
<BR>source of the call, but that's not the problem.) I don't know if that's 
<BR>possible. To put it more concretely: will the same 800# ever be assigned 
<BR>to two different entities, as in
<BR>
<BR>1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York
<BR>and
<BR>1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey
<BR>and
<BR>1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in Canada
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">
<BR>
<BR>[MAP] A long, long time ago in the history of telephony (about 20 years ago), Intra-state WATS numbers were indicated by the digit 2 in the 6th position (800-nn2-), so presumably the same number could be assigned in multiple places. (Ads would often say "In New York, dial 1-800-452-1234, elsewhere dial 1-800-678-1234.") I don't know if this is still possible, but it seems likely. There is no reason why the actual routing of any telephone number can't be dependent on the location of the originator. (911 certainly works this way.)
<BR>
<BR>I believe the case above (a single number reaching different Pizza Huts depending on where you are) is possible. If so, it's not just a function of which state you're in. I wouldn't want the store in NYC to deliver a pizza to me in Albany:&gt;)
<BR>
<BR>I think this issue brings us back to the question of what the "context" is for. The current draft describes its use to "provide a unique identifier that lets a client know whether it can interpet the local number or not". It then states "It has not [sic] other meaning or function." The problem is that other implied uses seem to be to influence the routing of a call.
<BR>
<BR>The "context" included in the tel:uri is really just an extra check that the receiver can use to verify that it should be able to understand the number when it is not a globally defined one like E.164. However, I would still believe that, in the proper case, all the routing that was done to get it there should be correct (and should not use "context"). In this case of 800 numbers, the routing itself can not be dependent on an additional "context" that the originator puts with the number, which they think represents the intended destination. The originator doesn't know this. The "context" for routing is the orginator's location.
<BR>
<BR>Now, if we want to solve the bigger problem of not knowing where the originator of a call is by requiring them to enter some information to identify where they are, that's another issue, but I don't think anyone would want to do that.
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR>
<BR></FONT></HTML>

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To: hgs@cs.columbia.edu, Mpierce1@aol.com
Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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> I believe the case above (a single number reaching different Pizza Huts 
> depending on where you are) is possible

yes

Scott
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Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
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Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2002 16:21:59 +0100

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If we talk about the context of the tel: URI scheme, we first need to
talk
about the "context" in which we will use this URI:
=20
e.g.=20
used as a tel URI in an Enumservice
used as a tel URI in a SIP message=20
used on a webpage to click on.
=20
Lets take the following scenario (derived from a normal 800 IN service)
If you see dial 800 xxx to get a Pizza
what happens is (simplified):=20
you dial the 800 xxx number,
your network is querying the IN service to get the service provider
hosting the 800 service to get a CIC
the call is routed according to the CIC to the service provider
The service provider network is again making an IN query to find out
to which PSTN number the call should be routed:
this is now the tricky part: this routing may be dependant on your
origination (context), time-of-day, date, etc.
So what happens is, that your context is matched to the context=20
of the PSTN number.
=20
Back again to the tel: URI
=20
If you click on w webpage on a tel URI, it will be always be IMHO
without
context (for Pizza dial 800 xxx). We do not IN services with webpages.
=20
In a sip proxy querying an IN services or ENUM this may be different.
=20
In ENUM I may have 10 NAPTRs with PSTN tel URIs
for the same 800 number with different context.
=20
the SIP proxy querying ENUM may now match the context of the
Tel URIs in the NAPTRs with the context retreived from your origination.
=20
The problem here is: how is the context of your origination defined?
By your number (does work anymore if you can have IP phones ion DSL
in Montana with a New Work area code), the context of the sip proxy? (
could be anywhere), or what you configure (could be wrong).
=20
So in this scenario we are not using the context with the 800 number at
all, but with the PSTN numbers associated.
=20
The other way would be to really let the user do the IN service:
if in Montana click this
if in New York click this
=20
In this case the context of the 800 number need to be on the
webpage, the context need to be transferred in SIP and then matched
to the context in ENUM.
=20
regards
Richard Stastny
=20

	-----Original Message-----
	From: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com]=20
	Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 3:48 PM
	To: hgs@cs.columbia.edu
	Cc: iptel@ietf.org
	Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
=09
=09
	In a message dated 11/22/2002 8:19:59 AM Eastern Standard Time,
hgs@cs.columbia.edu writes:=20
=09
=09
=09

		Thus, the important consideration is only "is this
number unique without=20
		a context"? Thus, a context would be needed if
+1-800-something refers=20
		to two logically different entities in Canada and the
US. (Obviously, an=20
		800 number may end up in many different locations
depending on the=20
		source of the call, but that's not the problem.) I don't
know if that's=20
		possible. To put it more concretely: will the same 800#
ever be assigned=20
		to two different entities, as in=20
	=09
		1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York=20
		and=20
		1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey=20
		and=20
		1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in
Canada=20
	=09


=09
=09
	[MAP] A long, long time ago in the history of telephony (about
20 years ago), Intra-state WATS numbers were indicated by the digit 2 in
the 6th position (800-nn2-), so presumably the same number could be
assigned in multiple places. (Ads would often say "In New York, dial
1-800-452-1234, elsewhere dial 1-800-678-1234.") I don't know if this is
still possible, but it seems likely. There is no reason why the actual
routing of any telephone number can't be dependent on the location of
the originator. (911 certainly works this way.)=20
=09
	I believe the case above (a single number reaching different
Pizza Huts depending on where you are) is possible. If so, it's not just
a function of which state you're in. I wouldn't want the store in NYC to
deliver a pizza to me in Albany:>)=20
=09
	I think this issue brings us back to the question of what the
"context" is for. The current draft describes its use to "provide a
unique identifier that lets a client know whether it can interpet the
local number or not". It then states "It has not [sic] other meaning or
function." The problem is that other implied uses seem to be to
influence the routing of a call.=20
=09
	The "context" included in the tel:uri is really just an extra
check that the receiver can use to verify that it should be able to
understand the number when it is not a globally defined one like E.164.
However, I would still believe that, in the proper case, all the routing
that was done to get it there should be correct (and should not use
"context"). In this case of 800 numbers, the routing itself can not be
dependent on an additional "context" that the originator puts with the
number, which they think represents the intended destination. The
originator doesn't know this. The "context" for routing is the
orginator's location.=20
=09
	Now, if we want to solve the bigger problem of not knowing where
the originator of a call is by requiring them to enter some information
to identify where they are, that's another issue, but I don't think
anyone would want to do that.=20
=09
	Mike Pierce=20
	Artel=20
=09
=09


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Message</TITLE>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2716.2200" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If we=20
talk about the context of the tel: URI scheme, we first need to=20
talk</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>about=20
the "context" in which we will use this URI:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>e.g.=20
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>used=20
as a tel URI in an Enumservice</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>used=20
as a tel URI in a SIP message </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>used=20
on a webpage to click on.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Lets=20
take the following scenario (derived from a normal 800 IN=20
service)</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If you=20
see dial 800 xxx to get a Pizza</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>what=20
happens is (simplified): </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>you=20
dial the 800 xxx number,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>your=20
network is querying the IN service to get the service=20
provider</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>hosting the 800 service to get a CIC</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>the=20
call is routed according to the CIC to the service =
provider</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>The=20
service provider network is again making an IN query to find=20
out</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>to=20
which PSTN number the call should be routed:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>this=20
is now the tricky part: this routing may be dependant on=20
your</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>origination (context), time-of-day, date, =
etc.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>So=20
what happens is, that your context is matched to the context=20
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>of the=20
PSTN number.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Back=20
again to the tel: URI</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If you=20
click on w webpage on a tel URI, it will be always be IMHO=20
without</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>context (for Pizza dial 800 xxx). We do not IN services with=20
webpages.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>In a=20
sip proxy querying an IN services or ENUM this may be=20
different.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>In=20
ENUM I may have 10 NAPTRs with PSTN tel URIs</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>for=20
the same 800 number with different context.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>the=20
SIP proxy querying ENUM may now match the context of =
the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Tel=20
URIs in the NAPTRs with the context retreived from your=20
origination.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>The=20
problem here is: how is the context of your origination=20
defined?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>By=20
your number (does work anymore if you can have IP phones ion=20
DSL</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>in=20
Montana </FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>with a New Work area code), the context of the =
sip proxy?=20
(</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>could=20
be anywhere), or what you configure (could be =
wrong).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>So in=20
this scenario we are not using the context with the 800 number=20
at</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>all,=20
but with the PSTN numbers associated.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>The=20
other way would be to really let the user do the IN =
service:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>if in=20
Montana click this</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>if in=20
New York click this</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>In=20
this case the context of the 800 number need to be on =
the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>webpage, the context need to be transferred in SIP and then=20
matched</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>to the=20
context in ENUM.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>regards</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>Richard Stastny</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D961555514-25112002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr =
align=3Dleft><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> =
Mpierce1@aol.com=20
  [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, November 25, 2002 =
3:48=20
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> hgs@cs.columbia.edu<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  iptel@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on =
rfc2806bis - 800=20
  numbers<BR><BR></FONT></DIV><FONT face=3Darial,helvetica><FONT =
size=3D2>In a=20
  message dated 11/22/2002 8:19:59 AM Eastern Standard Time, =
hgs@cs.columbia.edu=20
  writes: <BR><BR><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20
  TYPE=3D"CITE">Thus, the important consideration is only "is this =
number unique=20
    without <BR>a context"? Thus, a context would be needed if =
+1-800-something=20
    refers <BR>to two logically different entities in Canada and the US. =

    (Obviously, an <BR>800 number may end up in many different locations =

    depending on the <BR>source of the call, but that's not the =
problem.) I=20
    don't know if that's <BR>possible. To put it more concretely: will =
the same=20
    800# ever be assigned <BR>to two different entities, as in=20
    <BR><BR>1-800-123-4567 reaches PizzaHut if dialed in New York =
<BR>and=20
    <BR>1-800-123-4567 reaches Domino's if dialed in New Jersey <BR>and=20
    <BR>1-800-123-4567 reaches WeightWatchers if dialed in Canada=20
    <BR></FONT><FONT lang=3D0 face=3DArial color=3D#000000 size=3D3=20
  FAMILY=3D"SANSSERIF"></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></FONT><FONT lang=3D0 =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#000000 size=3D2 FAMILY=3D"SANSSERIF"><BR><BR>[MAP] A long, =
long time ago in=20
  the history of telephony (about 20 years ago), Intra-state WATS =
numbers were=20
  indicated by the digit 2 in the 6th position (800-nn2-), so presumably =
the=20
  same number could be assigned in multiple places. (Ads would often say =
"In New=20
  York, dial 1-800-452-1234, elsewhere dial 1-800-678-1234.") I don't =
know if=20
  this is still possible, but it seems likely. There is no reason why =
the actual=20
  routing of any telephone number can't be dependent on the location of =
the=20
  originator. (911 certainly works this way.) <BR><BR>I believe the case =
above=20
  (a single number reaching different Pizza Huts depending on where you =
are) is=20
  possible. If so, it's not just a function of which state you're in. I =
wouldn't=20
  want the store in NYC to deliver a pizza to me in Albany:&gt;) =
<BR><BR>I think=20
  this issue brings us back to the question of what the "context" is =
for. The=20
  current draft describes its use to "provide a unique identifier that =
lets a=20
  client know whether it can interpet the local number or not". It then =
states=20
  "It has not [sic] other meaning or function." The problem is that =
other=20
  implied uses seem to be to influence the routing of a call. =
<BR><BR>The=20
  "context" included in the tel:uri is really just an extra check that =
the=20
  receiver can use to verify that it should be able to understand the =
number=20
  when it is not a globally defined one like E.164. However, I would =
still=20
  believe that, in the proper case, all the routing that was done to get =
it=20
  there should be correct (and should not use "context"). In this case =
of 800=20
  numbers, the routing itself can not be dependent on an additional =
"context"=20
  that the originator puts with the number, which they think represents =
the=20
  intended destination. The originator doesn't know this. The "context" =
for=20
  routing is the orginator's location. <BR><BR>Now, if we want to solve =
the=20
  bigger problem of not knowing where the originator of a call is by =
requiring=20
  them to enter some information to identify where they are, that's =
another=20
  issue, but I don't think anyone would want to do that. <BR><BR>Mike =
Pierce=20
  <BR>Artel <BR><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML>
=00
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From: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Scott  Bradner'" <sob@harvard.edu>,
        "'hgs@cs.columbia.edu'"
	 <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
        "'Mpierce1@aol.com'" <Mpierce1@aol.com>
Cc: "'iptel@ietf.org'" <iptel@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Scott's answer is good, but I'm not sure if the question was right. 

In that particular example, there could be some sort of call distribution
service
that directs the call to different Pizza Hut locations based on call
origination.
The 1-800 number would be directed to other E.164 numbers based on call
origination. 
But the 1-800 could still be assigned only once to Pizza Hut and thus be
unique. This
is not in my opinion any different than having an alias address in SIP that
can route
calls to a variety of location depending on factors such as call
origination. I assume
that the scenario where a 1-800 reaches different Pizza Huts based on where
you 
are calling from would be very common. I don't think there is any problem
with this
scenario: we can do this today even if we consider the 1-800 number to be a
unique
E.164 number.

The real question is can a unique 1-800 number be re-assigned to multiple
different entities? 
Could a call to a 1-800 number placed from one location reach a Pizza-Hut in
New York, 
and reach an a municipal information line in Santa Cruz, CA? Can PizzaHut
and Santa Cruz
each apply and obtain the same number independently?. If the answer is yes,
then an 
1-800 number is NOT an E.164 and will have to be treated as a local number
in
2806.

I don't believe that the second case is the one we are confronted with. I
believe that the
1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can not be assigned twice to
different entities
(even accross countries such as Canada/US/Caraibeans which share the same
country code). 
If this is the case, I think the 1-800 issue is solved.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Scott Bradner [mailto:sob@harvard.edu] 
> Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 6:59 AM
> To: hgs@cs.columbia.edu; Mpierce1@aol.com
> Cc: iptel@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
> 
> 
> > I believe the case above (a single number reaching different Pizza 
> > Huts
> > depending on where you are) is possible
> 
> yes
> 
> Scott
> _______________________________________________
> Iptel mailing list
> Iptel@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel
> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C294B4.E9AE43B2
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
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charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2655.35">
<TITLE>RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Scott's answer is good, but I'm not sure if the =
question was right. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In that particular example, there could be some sort =
of call distribution service</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>that directs the call to different Pizza Hut =
locations based on call origination.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>The 1-800 number would be directed to other E.164 =
numbers based on call origination. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>But the 1-800 could still be assigned only once to =
Pizza Hut and thus be unique. This</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>is not in my opinion any different than having an =
alias address in SIP that can route</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>calls to a variety of location depending on factors =
such as call origination. I assume</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>that the scenario where a 1-800 reaches different =
Pizza Huts based on where you </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>are calling from would be very common. I don't think =
there is any problem with this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>scenario: we can do this today even if we consider =
the 1-800 number to be a unique</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>E.164 number.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The real question is can a unique 1-800 number be =
re-assigned to multiple different entities? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Could a call to a 1-800 number placed from one =
location reach a Pizza-Hut in New York, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>and reach an a municipal information line in Santa =
Cruz, CA? Can PizzaHut and Santa Cruz</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>each apply and obtain the same number =
independently?. If the answer is yes, then an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>1-800 number is NOT an E.164 and will have to be =
treated as a local number in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>2806.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I don't believe that the second case is the one we =
are confronted with. I believe that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can =
not be assigned twice to different entities</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>(even accross countries such as Canada/US/Caraibeans =
which share the same country code). </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>If this is the case, I think the 1-800 issue is =
solved.</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Scott Bradner [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:sob@harvard.edu">mailto:sob@harvard.edu</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 6:59 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: hgs@cs.columbia.edu; =
Mpierce1@aol.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis =
- 800 numbers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I believe the case above (a single number =
reaching different Pizza </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Huts</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; depending on where you are) is =
possible</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; yes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Scott</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Iptel mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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        sob@harvard.edu
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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> I believe that the
> 1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can not be assigned twice to
> different entities

would that not be just a matter of populating the backroom databases?
having geographicly-specific data in the mapping database is
already there so it would seem to me that it does not matter
if the entries represent the same or different organizations

Scott
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From: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Scott  Bradner'" <sob@harvard.edu>,
        "'hgs@cs.columbia.edu'"
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Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Right, it wouldn't matter as long as they both are willing
to share the same number (which may not be typical today, but 
it is certainly possible). I guess one could call this
sub-leasing of phone numbers.

Again, to me this is no different than having, say, an
alias in SIP for my_local_supplier@foo.com which sends 
request to various vendors depending on geography (or
any other criteria such as time-of-day). 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Scott Bradner [mailto:sob@harvard.edu] 
> Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 11:07 AM
> To: Audet, Francois [SC100:4K02:EXCH]; hgs@cs.columbia.edu; 
> Mpierce1@aol.com; sob@harvard.edu
> Cc: iptel@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
> 
> 
> > I believe that the
> > 1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can not be assigned 
> > twice to different entities
> 
> would that not be just a matter of populating the backroom 
> databases? having geographicly-specific data in the mapping 
> database is already there so it would seem to me that it does 
> not matter if the entries represent the same or different 
> organizations
> 
> Scott
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=2>Right, it wouldn't matter as long as they both are willing</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>to share the same number (which may not be typical today, but </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>it is certainly possible). I guess one could call this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>sub-leasing of phone numbers.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Again, to me this is no different than having, say, an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>alias in SIP for my_local_supplier@foo.com which sends </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>request to various vendors depending on geography (or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>any other criteria such as time-of-day). </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; From: Scott Bradner [<A HREF="mailto:sob@harvard.edu">mailto:sob@harvard.edu</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 11:07 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; To: Audet, Francois [SC100:4K02:EXCH]; hgs@cs.columbia.edu; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Mpierce1@aol.com; sob@harvard.edu</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Cc: iptel@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; I believe that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; 1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can not be assigned </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; twice to different entities</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; would that not be just a matter of populating the backroom </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; databases? having geographicly-specific data in the mapping </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; database is already there so it would seem to me that it does </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; not matter if the entries represent the same or different </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; organizations</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Scott</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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To: Scott  Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>
From: Michael Hammer <mhammer@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
Cc: audet@nortelnetworks.com, hgs@cs.columbia.edu, Mpierce1@aol.com,
        sob@harvard.edu, iptel@ietf.org
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Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2002 15:18:21 -0500

I have one major issue with an assumption underlying this 
conversation:  that the discussion is based on the premise that location 
information can be inferred from the telephone number, and worse that the 
location of the source telephone number is in reality where on the Internet 
one is initiating the call.

I hope that as phone numbers become less geographic meaningful, the use of 
explicit geographic parameters (with source permission, of course) can be 
used instead.  In a sense the Web-based click here if ... heads in that 
direction.

Mike


At 02:06 PM 11/25/2002 -0500, Scott  Bradner wrote:
> > I believe that the
> > 1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can not be assigned twice to
> > different entities
>
>would that not be just a matter of populating the backroom databases?
>having geographicly-specific data in the mapping database is
>already there so it would seem to me that it does not matter
>if the entries represent the same or different organizations
>
>Scott
>_______________________________________________
>Iptel mailing list
>Iptel@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel

_______________________________________________
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Iptel@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel



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From: Scott  Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>
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To: mhammer@cisco.com, sob@harvard.edu
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2002 15:32:17 -0500 (EST)

> I have one major issue with an assumption underlying this 
> conversation:  that the discussion is based on the premise that location 
> information can be inferred from the telephone number

1/ the conversation was about assigning the same number in
   multiple areas and my assertion is that it can be done
   (in fact is done)

2/ I am specifically not making any assumption that you can find
   out anything useful about the location of an IP (or cellular)
   phone from its number

Scott

----
>From mhammer@cisco.com  Wed Nov 27 15:17:53 2002
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To: Scott  Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>
From: Michael Hammer <mhammer@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
Cc: audet@nortelnetworks.com, hgs@cs.columbia.edu, Mpierce1@aol.com,
   sob@harvard.edu, iptel@ietf.org
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I have one major issue with an assumption underlying this 
conversation:  that the discussion is based on the premise that location 
information can be inferred from the telephone number, and worse that the 
location of the source telephone number is in reality where on the Internet 
one is initiating the call.

I hope that as phone numbers become less geographic meaningful, the use of 
explicit geographic parameters (with source permission, of course) can be 
used instead.  In a sense the Web-based click here if ... heads in that 
direction.

Mike


At 02:06 PM 11/25/2002 -0500, Scott  Bradner wrote:
> > I believe that the
> > 1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can not be assigned twice to
> > different entities
>
>would that not be just a matter of populating the backroom databases?
>having geographicly-specific data in the mapping database is
>already there so it would seem to me that it does not matter
>if the entries represent the same or different organizations
>
>Scott
>_______________________________________________
>Iptel mailing list
>Iptel@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel

_______________________________________________
Iptel mailing list
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To: Scott  Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>
From: Michael Hammer <mhammer@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
Cc: sob@harvard.edu, audet@nortelnetworks.com, hgs@cs.columbia.edu,
        iptel@ietf.org, Mpierce1@aol.com
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Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2002 16:22:36 -0500

Scott,

This was not aimed at you personally.  You are not doing 2/ but others are.

By saying same number assigned in multiple areas, do you mean numbers 
without country code prefixes?

Mike


At 03:32 PM 11/27/2002 -0500, Scott  Bradner wrote:
> > I have one major issue with an assumption underlying this
> > conversation:  that the discussion is based on the premise that location
> > information can be inferred from the telephone number
>
>1/ the conversation was about assigning the same number in
>    multiple areas and my assertion is that it can be done
>    (in fact is done)
>
>2/ I am specifically not making any assumption that you can find
>    out anything useful about the location of an IP (or cellular)
>    phone from its number
>
>Scott
>
>----
> >From mhammer@cisco.com  Wed Nov 27 15:17:53 2002
>X-Sender: mhammer@cia.cisco.com
>X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2
>Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2002 15:18:21 -0500
>To: Scott  Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>
>From: Michael Hammer <mhammer@cisco.com>
>Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
>Cc: audet@nortelnetworks.com, hgs@cs.columbia.edu, Mpierce1@aol.com,
>    sob@harvard.edu, iptel@ietf.org
>In-Reply-To: <200211251906.gAPJ6iTW003734@newdev.harvard.edu>
>References: <2F1FC1DEA077D5119FAD00508BCFD6D2051FC00A@zsc3c030.us.nortel.com>
>Mime-Version: 1.0
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
>
>I have one major issue with an assumption underlying this
>conversation:  that the discussion is based on the premise that location
>information can be inferred from the telephone number, and worse that the
>location of the source telephone number is in reality where on the Internet
>one is initiating the call.
>
>I hope that as phone numbers become less geographic meaningful, the use of
>explicit geographic parameters (with source permission, of course) can be
>used instead.  In a sense the Web-based click here if ... heads in that
>direction.
>
>Mike
>
>
>At 02:06 PM 11/25/2002 -0500, Scott  Bradner wrote:
> > > I believe that the
> > > 1-800 are in fact E.164 numbers, and that they can not be assigned 
> twice to
> > > different entities
> >
> >would that not be just a matter of populating the backroom databases?
> >having geographicly-specific data in the mapping database is
> >already there so it would seem to me that it does not matter
> >if the entries represent the same or different organizations
> >
> >Scott
> >_______________________________________________
> >Iptel mailing list
> >Iptel@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel

_______________________________________________
Iptel mailing list
Iptel@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel



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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Conroy, Lawrence (SMTP) [mailto:lwc@roke.co.uk]
> 
> Hi Andrew,
>   Good Work!
> Even if no-one else remembers to spell it out, Many Thanks.

Thanks much. The chairs have already been too profuse in their praise.

> BTW....
> 
> c/brit/Orit/

Right... how embarrassing; apologies to Orit. This should have occurred to me after I read the draft. 

I haven't got any other comments besides those from Larry over the past week, so I'm assuming we're all okay here... the final version is below.

Regards,
Andrew Bender
taqua.com

---

***
*iptel
***
iptel meeting minutes from the 55th IETF
Tuesday, November 19, 2002
1700-1800 Salon I

Chairs:
J. Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
C. Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>

Agenda 

-status
-tgrep issues
-2806 bis issues
-tg issues
-cpc / oli issues

no amendments/comments ; agenda approved 

Status:

-management changes
cullen jennings new co chair
rosenberg doing lousy job :)
more work (uri) coming
iesg has asked us to take on tel uri, and in doing so complete three drafts
there is a new mailing list - subscriptions to the old list have not been automatically migrated

existing work items:

-trip mib
expert review conducted
revised version of draft produced addressing comments
more comments since revision from list
one more rev of this draft expected to address these
official iesg last call after all of this
wglc already completed

-tgrep
new version of the draft has been submitted
sorely needs expert review
lack of participation in wg to look over provide detailed comments
solves an important problem: preregister for a block of dn's
jonathan-i'm always having to tell people on the mailing list why you can't just (ab)use register

new work items:

all tel url items, and:
tel url: draft-yu-tel-url-06
2806 bis: draft-antti-rfc2806bis-06
h323 url scheme: draft-levin-iptel-h323-url-scheme-04
when there is consensus on which items will be delivered, cullen and jonathan (chairs) will update the charter

-tgrep issues presentation-
dhaval n shah-

-updates
tgrep is an auxiliary protocol, no longer a subset of trip - this has changed
support for carrier and trunkgroup attributes, address families added
multiple address family handling support is included, but currently only one at a time is required
updated route consolidation section
country codes have been added to the cic 

-open issues
thresholding scheme- leave in, or put in more details?

*cullen-this might be an implementation issue
jonathan-proposed a bcp item in the past, but scott pointed out that we don't have enough field experience

trunk group length-set at 128 bytes, derived from itu 

*jonathan-is this big enough?
jon peterson-30 bytes should be enough

should carrier code be binary or ascii? (currently favoring binary)

*somebody-ascii will do
jon peterson-agree
*jonathan-please provide comments. otherwise we will have to assign reviewers
jon-i can publish the notes I have been giving to dhaval privately, but I am otherwise out of issues

-2806bis: tel uri presentation-
henning schulzrinne-

this has undergone a significant number of changes

-status
changes:
narrow the scope of the uri significantly
uri comparisons should be case insensitive, but use lower case parameters
bnf cleanup remove order dependence
specify preferred ordering

may need ed cleanup
otherwise ready for wglc

-open issue:context
two approaches: dns and tel no prefix space
1.dns tel:7042;phone=context=context=cs.clumbia.edu
2.prefix: choose lowest number in range, or smallest prefix
3. should a prefix list be supported, of the form: phone=context=+31,+49
this is sometimes needed because there are cases where freephone can span country codes now 

*jon-there are 800's domestically that are scoped to bell operating companies / latas, etc.
henning-don't think it is realistic to generalize uri to accommodate this
jon-been uncomfortable with the idea of context, but pstn doesn't have this. e.g. phone number on found piece of paper has no context, and may not work if you were to arbitrarily use it at a terminal, etc.
*henning-number ranges can't be easily conveyed / correctly implied by prefixes;i.e. range of DN's
*jon-there should be a way to describe the private dialing plan
*lawrence conroy-understand jon's concern. went through this in pint. dns is the 'least bad' choice. there is the potential for confusion with private number plans. ibm internal vs ibm external, etc. 
*jonathan-I ask myself: does this problem exist elsewhere? yes, i.e. 1918 address used in an http url, that are is in an email to another domain. the practical solution for this case has been that you only find / use a url in the context it is valid. Otherwise, as an endpoint, I have to be configured with what my scope is, and that is a fair configuration burden.
*henning-could we take a more radical step that says we can't use local scopes?
jonathan-no. just don't send urls out of scope.
dave oran-agree with everything that jonathan said, except about the complexity of configuration. e.g. everybody has speed dials that have context. punt on this problem. 
*henning-context would prevent much of the silliness that happens today. there used to be a tv: url, channel scopes were the issue there. my take is first do no harm, but more info is better than no info
*lawrence conroy-there is a change here. in the original 2806, it says if you don't know if you are in this context, then don't use the url. 
henning-this is simply an issue of the default behavior
lawrence conroy-if you actually ring the wrong number, this is a problem in some locales. also, i see value in the prefix context, but not others, in general.
*jonathan-this is not a tel url-specific problem. this feels to me like a bigger url issue for somebody else to solve. this draft is devoid of semantics on uri processing. 
dave oran-semantics are: you cant put an @ in it
jonathan-need more discussion
henning-tel url is more like a urn, should be treated as such
somebody-seems like a fairly useful feature. 

-open issue:global numbers
are of the form: +cc-xxxxx
these require no context
freephone numbers are perceived as global, but are local. however, this may change in the future, may not need to undertake special handling

-draft progression
planned for draft standard
where do we go from here?
one idea: trim down so there is a reasonable chance of getting this implemented
need an interop matrix of some sort
would appreciate it if folks using the url would contact me

l conroy-jonathan pointed out that semantics are needed. can think of three scenarios where this might be used...
should not go to draft standard since it is a radical change in the expected behavior of clients; this breaks private clients; it breaks 2806 compliant implementations
jonathan-can anyone verify that in order to pursue draft standard, all normatives have to be at that level?
somebody-yes
jonathan-well what about RFC2396 (URI generic syntax)? this is not draft standard. I will speak with ad's as to what their position is on moving this work forward 
l conroy-i am aware of at least one existing implementation that would break with the 2806bis mods, although it is an internal subsystem
jonathan- there is no formal requirement that this has to be backwards compatible. that is up to us to decide.
henning-don't want to spend more years iterating this. want to make sure that our gating conditions are met first, as to assure quick passage

-we will have to bump cpc stuff, because we are behind on time. take this to the list. will ask for more time at the next IETF session

-trunk group open issues presentation-
vijay gurbani-

-motivation for this work
if you have proxy and multiple gateways, you need to indicate what trunk group you want the call to go out on
also true in reverse

-issue 1
should trunk group indication be carried in tel uri? (vs sip uri) 
right now it is in tel uri

-issue 2
global or local namespaces?
most trunk groups are locally scoped. 

*somebody-left it as a local issue for coordination in tgrep 
*henning-having double equals is not a good idea
vijay-not the first place this has been done...
rohan-double equal is currently legal, also, in interop, found a number of other thing that although illegal, would help. 

-issue 3
originating and terminating trunk group should be able to appear separately but concurrently in sip uri
for the originating case could use contact header (but this is the address of record)
for terminating / destination use request uri

*jonathan-there are no semantics for tel url, but you are specing that for sip
jon-some amount is desirable
jonathan-semantics are clear / implicit. if the semantics are well defined enough, you don't need to do anything special to make it work for sip
dave oran-you are underestimating the perversity of the implementers

-issue4
sip uri should be able to specify outbound trunk groups

Items:

-do we want to have a draft to extend the tel url to include trunk group? need to decide
-richard shockey requested that enum work this be punted to iptel 
-gwloc-slp draft
this was trying to solve a different problem than trip/tgrep so it was allowed to continue
will still proceed as an individual work, if its scope has not changed

Open Mic:

won't try to take hums here.

*jon-i submitted the tel cpc draft for discussion only... don't think it should necessarily be a chartered item 
*l conroy- tel url may have a local number, but enum may not.
*orit-h323 version 05 is a pressing issue
jonathan-this was in rfc editor's queue but pulled back. this should be one of the first things that should be complete
orit-this was submitted to all of the relevant mailing lists 2 weeks ago <frustration>
*dave-one option for this wg is to declare victory and have wg go to sleep... not take action and go to sleep. 
rohan-could take a hum for mib, then send everything to transport area. i don't think that is a good idea
dave-no, some just go to sleep
jonathan-iesg asked us to do three things, we should do those.
*rohan-i'm cool with making h323 an item, but is this entangled with annex o
jonathan-this is only an issue if changes or updates will be disallowed
orit-annex o still waits for tel url
jonathan-is it possible to feedback changes to itu?
orit-only if there are faults in draft
jonathan-we have to discuss this with ad's et al.  
orit-why can't we do a hum? <frustration>
jonathan-iesg told us to take this on, presumably not just hand it back again
*shockey?-why not just go to wglc. lots of these things have been in review for a long time

thank you. sign the blue sheets, send in your ietf membership dues, etc.

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Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
To: mhammer@cisco.com, sob@harvard.edu
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Date: Fri, 29 Nov 2002 13:08:03 EST


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In a message dated 11/27/2002 4:23:11 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
mhammer@cisco.com writes:


> By saying same number assigned in multiple areas, do you mean numbers 
> without country code prefixes?
> 

[MAP] I think there have been several different concepts mentioned related to 
free-phone (e.g. 800) numbers:

1. In the US (and Canada), 800 numbers have often been applicable for calls 
originating only from certain areas, i.e., only US, a group of states, a 
single state, etc. This (theoretically) allows the same number to be assigned 
in different areas to completely different users with completely separate 
routing. I suspect this is still allowed.

2. An 800 number (in the US/Canada) can be assigned which uses "Intelligent 
Network" capabilities with a data base lookup so that the actual routing is a 
function of the originator's location (i.e., calling party number). (Example: 
route to nearest Pizza Hut.)

3. The same 800 number may be allocated to the same company for use in 
multiple countries. I'm looking for examples. The use of the number depends 
on the location of the calling party. It is normally called only when in one 
of those countries (without dialing a Country Code). Dialing from outside the 
country, using the Country Code, is theoretically possible, if allowed by 
agreements between the countries.

4. The "International Freephone Service" uses the "800" in place of the 
Country Code followed by 8 digits, that is, the assigned "IFS" number is 
truly "global", however there is certainly still no guarantee that it can be 
called from everywhere in the globe. ITU-T only requires that it be used 
"between two or more countries". Use of these numbers requires that the user 
be located within the assigned countries.

Of course, all of these uses are based on knowing the originator's location 
(or more precisely, the location of the equipment handling the call set-up).

Mapping this to the Internet case where there is no knowledge of the location 
of the caller is a real challenge. I think that one reason for the "context" 
being applied with such "800" numbers in 2806bis was to get around this 
problem - that is - for the originator to indicate more information about 
their location or the desired destination.

For example, a user who is in US (or who doesn't even care where they are) 
wants to call an "800-234-567" number in Germany. They put in the "800" 
number and separately code the "49" country code for Germany in "context". 
They could just as well represent the desired number as +49-800-234-567  (One 
could apply the same reasoning to a regular number in the US and put in only 
the final 7 digits, and code +1 and area code in "context", but I believe we 
agreed not to allow that.)

Another example of the possible use of context: The user codes the 
destination +49-800-234-567 (full number) and puts their own location (e.g., 
+1-410) in "context, meaning where they are physically located (independent 
from their "identity"). The destination could use this "context" to decide 
whether or not it should handle the call. This is similar to the use of 
"context" when dealing with "private" numbers in which the originator codes 
their own, and the other end can use it as a check.

Another example of the use of "context" which is implied in the draft is the 
ability to codes multiple "context" values, for example, the originator codes 
the number as +49-800-234-567 and codes the "context" with both 49 for 
Germany and 44 for UK. While it is certainly possible for the same number to 
be assigned to the same company in both countries, it has never been clear to 
me what function (multiple contexts) this would serve. Would an 800 number 
valid in the entire US then require the "context" to include every possible 
area code?


Mike Pierce
Artel


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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>In a message dated 11/27/2002 4:23:11 PM Eastern Standard Time, mhammer@cisco.com writes:
<BR>
<BR>
<BR><BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">By saying same number assigned in multiple areas, do you mean numbers 
<BR>without country code prefixes?
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=3 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BR></FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">
<BR>[MAP] I think there have been several different concepts mentioned related to free-phone (e.g. 800) numbers:
<BR>
<BR>1. In the US (and Canada), 800 numbers have often been applicable for calls originating only from certain areas, i.e., only US, a group of states, a single state, etc. This (theoretically) allows the same number to be assigned in different areas to completely different users with completely separate routing. I suspect this is still allowed.
<BR>
<BR>2. An 800 number (in the US/Canada) can be assigned which uses "Intelligent Network" capabilities with a data base lookup so that the actual routing is a function of the originator's location (i.e., calling party number). (Example: route to nearest Pizza Hut.)
<BR>
<BR>3. The same 800 number may be allocated to the same company for use in multiple countries. I'm looking for examples. The use of the number depends on the location of the calling party. It is normally called only when in one of those countries (without dialing a Country Code). Dialing from outside the country, using the Country Code, is theoretically possible, if allowed by agreements between the countries.
<BR>
<BR>4. The "International Freephone Service" uses the "800" in place of the Country Code followed by 8 digits, that is, the assigned "IFS" number is truly "global", however there is certainly still no guarantee that it can be called from everywhere in the globe. ITU-T only requires that it be used "between two or more countries". Use of these numbers requires that the user be located within the assigned countries.
<BR>
<BR>Of course, all of these uses are based on knowing the originator's location (or more precisely, the location of the equipment handling the call set-up).
<BR>
<BR>Mapping this to the Internet case where there is no knowledge of the location of the caller is a real challenge. I think that one reason for the "context" being applied with such "800" numbers in 2806bis was to get around this problem - that is - for the originator to indicate more information about their location or the desired destination.
<BR>
<BR>For example, a user who is in US (or who doesn't even care where they are) wants to call an "800-234-567" number in Germany. They put in the "800" number and separately code the "49" country code for Germany in "context". They could just as well represent the desired number as +49-800-234-567 &nbsp;(One could apply the same reasoning to a regular number in the US and put in only the final 7 digits, and code +1 and area code in "context", but I believe we agreed not to allow that.)
<BR>
<BR>Another example of the possible use of context: The user codes the destination +49-800-234-567 (full number) and puts their own location (e.g., +1-410) in "context, meaning where they are physically located (independent from their "identity"). The destination could use this "context" to decide whether or not it should handle the call. This is similar to the use of "context" when dealing with "private" numbers in which the originator codes their own, and the other end can use it as a check.
<BR>
<BR>Another example of the use of "context" which is implied in the draft is the ability to codes multiple "context" values, for example, the originator codes the number as +49-800-234-567 and codes the "context" with both 49 for Germany and 44 for UK. While it is certainly possible for the same number to be assigned to the same company in both countries, it has never been clear to me what function (multiple contexts) this would serve. Would an 800 number valid in the entire US then require the "context" to include every possible area code?
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>Mike Pierce
<BR>Artel
<BR></FONT></HTML>

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Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Date: Fri, 29 Nov 2002 11:26:37 -0800


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Hi,

So far, everyone seems to agree that as long as numbers are unique,=20
they don/t require the context parameter.  I don't think anything in=20
your mail contradicts that. Comments inline.

thanks,
-rohan

On Friday, November 29, 2002, at 10:08 AM, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote:

> In a message dated 11/27/2002 4:23:11 PM Eastern Standard Time,=20
> mhammer@cisco.com writes:
>
>
> By saying same number assigned in multiple areas, do you mean numbers
> without country code prefixes?
>
>
>
> [MAP] I think there have been several different concepts mentioned=20
> related to free-phone (e.g. 800) numbers:
>
> 1. In the US (and Canada), 800 numbers have often been applicable for=20=

> calls originating only from certain areas, i.e., only US, a group of=20=

> states, a single state, etc. This (theoretically) allows the same=20
> number to be assigned in different areas to completely different users=20=

> with completely separate routing. I suspect this is still allowed.

Can someone provide a definitive answer on this question?  In my=20
(fairly limited) experience, numbers which are assigned to a specific=20
region play an error message, rather than being routed to orthogonal=20
organizations.  If this is indeed the case, it is totally reasonable to=20=

refer to these numbers as ordinary tel:+1800nnnnnnn URIs with no=20
additional context.  Reachability is not a concern for a URI, only=20
uniqueness.

For example, most folks cannot reach: http://wwwin.cisco.com  even=20
though it is a valid URI.

> 2. An 800 number (in the US/Canada) can be assigned which uses=20
> "Intelligent Network" capabilities with a data base lookup so that the=20=

> actual routing is a function of the originator's location (i.e.,=20
> calling party number). (Example: route to nearest Pizza Hut.)

It is useful to use a URI to refer to such a number "in general", or to=20=

refer to a specific instance.  I think it is perfectly legitimate to=20
publish both of the following URIs:

tel:+18002224357
tel:+18002224357;context=3D+1831452

the first is a URI for roadside assistance for the American Automobile=20=

Association (1-800-AAA-HELP for those stateside).  I can publish this=20
URI on a web page with the disclaimer that it is only reachable in the=20=

US.  Even though it will reach different instances of AAA for different=20=

callers, it still refers to a specific thing (it is still unique)

The second refers to the the specific AAA call center that handles=20
calls for my (unported) prefix.  I don't see much need for this usage,=20=

but I see no reason to prohibit its use either.

Please note also, that I can call some +1 800 numbers from outside=20
North America.  I have called American Express from a random variety of=20=

countries in Europe and Asia by just dialing the equivalent of=20
+18008014941.  This number is not only globally unique, but also=20
reachable from a variety of countries outside any describable context.

> 3. The same 800 number may be allocated to the same company for use in=20=

> multiple countries. I'm looking for examples. The use of the number=20
> depends on the location of the calling party. It is normally called=20
> only when in one of those countries (without dialing a Country Code).=20=

> Dialing from outside the country, using the Country Code, is=20
> theoretically possible, if allowed by agreements between the > =
countries.

we don't really care much about countries, we care about prefixes.  If=20=

someone has the same number in multiple prefixes, then they are free to=20=

publish as few or as many of these URIs as they would like.  They are=20
all unique.

> 4. The "International Freephone Service" uses the "800" in place of=20
> the Country Code followed by 8 digits, that is, the assigned "IFS"=20
> number is truly "global", however there is certainly still no=20
> guarantee that it can be called from everywhere in the globe. ITU-T=20
> only requires that it be used "between two or more countries". Use of=20=

> these numbers requires that the user be located within the assigned=20
> countries.

As long as +800xxxxxxxx is unique, then this is a totally valid URI. =20
as I said

> Of course, all of these uses are based on knowing the originator's=20
> location (or more precisely, the location of the equipment handling=20
> the call set-up).
>
> Mapping this to the Internet case where there is no knowledge of the=20=

> location of the caller is a real challenge. I think that one reason=20
> for the "context" being applied with such "800" numbers in 2806bis was=20=

> to get around this problem - that is - for the originator to indicate=20=

> more information about their location or the desired destination.
>
> For example, a user who is in US (or who doesn't even care where they=20=

> are) wants to call an "800-234-567" number in Germany. They put in the=20=

> "800" number and separately code the "49" country code for Germany in=20=

> "context". They could just as well represent the desired number as=20
> +49-800-234-567 =A0(One could apply the same reasoning to a regular=20
> number in the US and put in only the final 7 digits, and code +1 and=20=

> area code in "context", but I believe we agreed not to allow that.)
>
> Another example of the possible use of context: The user codes the=20
> destination +49-800-234-567 (full number) and puts their own location=20=

> (e.g., +1-410) in "context, meaning where they are physically located=20=

> (independent from their "identity"). The destination could use this=20
> "context" to decide whether or not it should handle the call. This is=20=

> similar to the use of "context" when dealing with "private" numbers in=20=

> which the originator codes their own, and the other end can use it as=20=

> a check.
>
> Another example of the use of "context" which is implied in the draft=20=

> is the ability to codes multiple "context" values, for example, the=20
> originator codes the number as +49-800-234-567 and codes the "context"=20=

> with both 49 for Germany and 44 for UK. While it is certainly possible=20=

> for the same number to be assigned to the same company in both=20
> countries, it has never been clear to me what function (multiple=20
> contexts) this would serve. Would an 800 number valid in the entire US=20=

> then require the "context" to include every possible area code?
>
>
> Mike Pierce
> Artel

--Apple-Mail-19-161255322
Content-Type: text/enriched;
	charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi,


So far, everyone seems to agree that as long as numbers are unique,
they don/t require the context parameter.  I don't think anything in
your mail contradicts that. Comments inline.


thanks,

-rohan


On Friday, November 29, 2002, at 10:08 AM, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote:


<excerpt><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><smaller>In a message dated
11/27/2002 4:23:11 PM Eastern Standard Time, mhammer@cisco.com writes:



</smaller></fontfamily>By saying same number assigned in multiple
areas, do you mean numbers

without country code prefixes?




=
<fontfamily><param>Arial</param><color><param>0000,0000,0000</param><small=
er>[MAP]
I think there have been several different concepts mentioned related
to free-phone (e.g. 800) numbers:


1. In the US (and Canada), 800 numbers have often been applicable for
calls originating only from certain areas, i.e., only US, a group of
states, a single state, etc. This (theoretically) allows the same
number to be assigned in different areas to completely different users
with completely separate routing. I suspect this is still allowed.

</smaller></color></fontfamily></excerpt>

Can someone provide a definitive answer on this question?  In my
(fairly limited) experience, numbers which are assigned to a specific
region play an error message, rather than being routed to orthogonal
organizations.  If this is indeed the case, it is totally reasonable
to refer to these numbers as ordinary tel:+1800nnnnnnn URIs with no
additional context.  Reachability is not a concern for a URI, only
uniqueness.


For example, most folks cannot reach: http://wwwin.cisco.com  even
though it is a valid URI.


=
<excerpt><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><color><param>0000,0000,0000</par=
am><smaller>2.
An 800 number (in the US/Canada) can be assigned which uses
"Intelligent Network" capabilities with a data base lookup so that the
actual routing is a function of the originator's location (i.e.,
calling party number). (Example: route to nearest Pizza Hut.)

</smaller></color></fontfamily></excerpt>

It is useful to use a URI to refer to such a number "in general", or
to refer to a specific instance.  I think it is perfectly legitimate
to publish both of the following URIs:=20


tel:+18002224357=20

tel:+18002224357;context=3D+1831452


the first is a URI for roadside assistance for the American Automobile
Association (1-800-AAA-HELP for those stateside).  I can publish this
URI on a web page with the disclaimer that it is only reachable in the
US.  Even though it will reach different instances of AAA for
different callers, it still refers to a specific thing (it is still
unique)


The second refers to the the specific AAA call center that handles
calls for my (unported) prefix.  I don't see much need for this usage,
but I see no reason to prohibit its use either.


Please note also, that I can call some +1 800 numbers from outside
North America.  I have called American Express from a random variety
of countries in Europe and Asia by just dialing the equivalent of
+18008014941.  This number is not only globally unique, but also
reachable from a variety of countries outside any describable context.


=
<excerpt><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><color><param>0000,0000,0000</par=
am><smaller>3.
The same 800 number may be allocated to the same company for use in
multiple countries. I'm looking for examples. The use of the number
depends on the location of the calling party. It is normally called
only when in one of those countries (without dialing a Country Code).
Dialing from outside the country, using the Country Code, is
theoretically possible, if allowed by agreements between the countries.

</smaller></color></fontfamily></excerpt>

we don't really care much about countries, we care about prefixes.  If
someone has the same number in multiple prefixes, then they are free
to publish as few or as many of these URIs as they would like.  They
are all unique.


=
<excerpt><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><color><param>0000,0000,0000</par=
am><smaller>4.
The "International Freephone Service" uses the "800" in place of the
Country Code followed by 8 digits, that is, the assigned "IFS" number
is truly "global", however there is certainly still no guarantee that
it can be called from everywhere in the globe. ITU-T only requires
that it be used "between two or more countries". Use of these numbers
requires that the user be located within the assigned countries.

</smaller></color></fontfamily></excerpt>

As long as +800xxxxxxxx is unique, then this is a totally valid URI.=20
as I said=20


=
<excerpt><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><color><param>0000,0000,0000</par=
am><smaller>Of
course, all of these uses are based on knowing the originator's
location (or more precisely, the location of the equipment handling
the call set-up).


Mapping this to the Internet case where there is no knowledge of the
location of the caller is a real challenge. I think that one reason
for the "context" being applied with such "800" numbers in 2806bis was
to get around this problem - that is - for the originator to indicate
more information about their location or the desired destination.


For example, a user who is in US (or who doesn't even care where they
are) wants to call an "800-234-567" number in Germany. They put in the
"800" number and separately code the "49" country code for Germany in
"context". They could just as well represent the desired number as
+49-800-234-567 =A0(One could apply the same reasoning to a regular
number in the US and put in only the final 7 digits, and code +1 and
area code in "context", but I believe we agreed not to allow that.)


Another example of the possible use of context: The user codes the
destination +49-800-234-567 (full number) and puts their own location
(e.g., +1-410) in "context, meaning where they are physically located
(independent from their "identity"). The destination could use this
"context" to decide whether or not it should handle the call. This is
similar to the use of "context" when dealing with "private" numbers in
which the originator codes their own, and the other end can use it as
a check.


Another example of the use of "context" which is implied in the draft
is the ability to codes multiple "context" values, for example, the
originator codes the number as +49-800-234-567 and codes the "context"
with both 49 for Germany and 44 for UK. While it is certainly possible
for the same number to be assigned to the same company in both
countries, it has never been clear to me what function (multiple
contexts) this would serve. Would an 800 number valid in the entire US
then require the "context" to include every possible area code?



Mike Pierce

Artel

</smaller></color></fontfamily></excerpt>=

--Apple-Mail-19-161255322--

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From: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>,
        "'Mpierce1@aol.com'"
	 <Mpierce1@aol.com>,
        "'Jon PETERSON (Jon.Peterson@neustar.com)'"
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	 <sob@harvard.edu>,
        "'hgs@cs.columbia.edu'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
        "'iptel@ietf.org'" <iptel@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers
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Agreed with what you said.
 
I think the core of the problem is no one seems sure if 1-800 in North
America are uniquely assigned. We do know that there are restrictions on
where the number can be reached from. We also know that the call can
terminate on different end-use depending on things like call origination
location, time of day, etc.
 
But we can't seem to get a definitive answer to the question of can a 1-800
be assigned to more than one entity, and thus not to be unique. We thus
still don't know if 1-800 numbers are E.164 numbers (and thus unique) or an
artifact of the dialling plans used in North America (and thus requiring a
context). We are certainly getting conflicting information.
 
I wonder if somebody from the NANP administrator could help us...

-----Original Message-----
From: Rohan Mahy [mailto:rohan@cisco.com] 
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 11:27 AM
To: Mpierce1@aol.com
Cc: mhammer@cisco.com; sob@harvard.edu; Audet, Francois [SC100:4K02:EXCH];
hgs@cs.columbia.edu; iptel@ietf.org
Subject: Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 numbers



Hi, 


So far, everyone seems to agree that as long as numbers are unique, they
don/t require the context parameter. I don't think anything in your mail
contradicts that. Comments inline. 


thanks, 

-rohan 


On Friday, November 29, 2002, at 10:08 AM, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote: 


In a message dated 11/27/2002 4:23:11 PM Eastern Standard Time,
mhammer@cisco.com writes: 



By saying same number assigned in multiple areas, do you mean numbers 

without country code prefixes? 




[MAP] I think there have been several different concepts mentioned related
to free-phone (e.g. 800) numbers: 


1. In the US (and Canada), 800 numbers have often been applicable for calls
originating only from certain areas, i.e., only US, a group of states, a
single state, etc. This (theoretically) allows the same number to be
assigned in different areas to completely different users with completely
separate routing. I suspect this is still allowed. 


Can someone provide a definitive answer on this question? In my (fairly
limited) experience, numbers which are assigned to a specific region play an
error message, rather than being routed to orthogonal organizations. If this
is indeed the case, it is totally reasonable to refer to these numbers as
ordinary tel:+1800nnnnnnn URIs with no additional context. Reachability is
not a concern for a URI, only uniqueness. 


For example, most folks cannot reach: http://wwwin.cisco.com even though it
is a valid URI. 


2. An 800 number (in the US/Canada) can be assigned which uses "Intelligent
Network" capabilities with a data base lookup so that the actual routing is
a function of the originator's location (i.e., calling party number).
(Example: route to nearest Pizza Hut.) 


It is useful to use a URI to refer to such a number "in general", or to
refer to a specific instance. I think it is perfectly legitimate to publish
both of the following URIs: 


tel:+18002224357 

tel:+18002224357;context=+1831452 


the first is a URI for roadside assistance for the American Automobile
Association (1-800-AAA-HELP for those stateside). I can publish this URI on
a web page with the disclaimer that it is only reachable in the US. Even
though it will reach different instances of AAA for different callers, it
still refers to a specific thing (it is still unique) 


The second refers to the the specific AAA call center that handles calls for
my (unported) prefix. I don't see much need for this usage, but I see no
reason to prohibit its use either. 


Please note also, that I can call some +1 800 numbers from outside North
America. I have called American Express from a random variety of countries
in Europe and Asia by just dialing the equivalent of +18008014941. This
number is not only globally unique, but also reachable from a variety of
countries outside any describable context. 


3. The same 800 number may be allocated to the same company for use in
multiple countries. I'm looking for examples. The use of the number depends
on the location of the calling party. It is normally called only when in one
of those countries (without dialing a Country Code). Dialing from outside
the country, using the Country Code, is theoretically possible, if allowed
by agreements between the countries. 


we don't really care much about countries, we care about prefixes. If
someone has the same number in multiple prefixes, then they are free to
publish as few or as many of these URIs as they would like. They are all
unique. 


4. The "International Freephone Service" uses the "800" in place of the
Country Code followed by 8 digits, that is, the assigned "IFS" number is
truly "global", however there is certainly still no guarantee that it can be
called from everywhere in the globe. ITU-T only requires that it be used
"between two or more countries". Use of these numbers requires that the user
be located within the assigned countries. 


As long as +800xxxxxxxx is unique, then this is a totally valid URI. as I
said 


Of course, all of these uses are based on knowing the originator's location
(or more precisely, the location of the equipment handling the call set-up).



Mapping this to the Internet case where there is no knowledge of the
location of the caller is a real challenge. I think that one reason for the
"context" being applied with such "800" numbers in 2806bis was to get around
this problem - that is - for the originator to indicate more information
about their location or the desired destination. 


For example, a user who is in US (or who doesn't even care where they are)
wants to call an "800-234-567" number in Germany. They put in the "800"
number and separately code the "49" country code for Germany in "context".
They could just as well represent the desired number as +49-800-234-567
(One could apply the same reasoning to a regular number in the US and put in
only the final 7 digits, and code +1 and area code in "context", but I
believe we agreed not to allow that.) 


Another example of the possible use of context: The user codes the
destination +49-800-234-567 (full number) and puts their own location (e.g.,
+1-410) in "context, meaning where they are physically located (independent
from their "identity"). The destination could use this "context" to decide
whether or not it should handle the call. This is similar to the use of
"context" when dealing with "private" numbers in which the originator codes
their own, and the other end can use it as a check. 


Another example of the use of "context" which is implied in the draft is the
ability to codes multiple "context" values, for example, the originator
codes the number as +49-800-234-567 and codes the "context" with both 49 for
Germany and 44 for UK. While it is certainly possible for the same number to
be assigned to the same company in both countries, it has never been clear
to me what function (multiple contexts) this would serve. Would an 800
number valid in the entire US then require the "context" to include every
possible area code? 



Mike Pierce 

Artel 


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<DIV><SPAN class=276335919-29112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 size=2>Agreed 
with what you said.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=276335919-29112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=276335919-29112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 size=2>I 
think the core of the problem is no one seems sure if 1-800 in North America are 
uniquely assigned. We do know that there are restrictions on where the number 
can be reached from. We also know that the call can terminate on different 
end-use depending on things like call origination location, time of day, 
etc.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=276335919-29112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=276335919-29112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 size=2>But we 
can't seem to get a definitive answer to the question of can a 1-800 be assigned 
to more than one&nbsp;entity, and thus not to be unique.&nbsp;We thus still 
don't know if 1-800 numbers are E.164 numbers (and thus unique) or an artifact 
of the dialling plans used in North America (and thus requiring a context). We 
are certainly getting conflicting information.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=276335919-29112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=276335919-29112002><FONT face=Arial color=#800000 size=2>I 
wonder if somebody from the NANP administrator could help 
us...</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #800000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader lang=en-us dir=ltr align=left><FONT 
  face=Tahoma size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Rohan Mahy 
  [mailto:rohan@cisco.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, November 29, 2002 11:27 
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> Mpierce1@aol.com<BR><B>Cc:</B> mhammer@cisco.com; 
  sob@harvard.edu; Audet, Francois [SC100:4K02:EXCH]; hgs@cs.columbia.edu; 
  iptel@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: AW: [Iptel] comments on rfc2806bis - 800 
  numbers<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <P>Hi, </P><BR>
  <P>So far, everyone seems to agree that as long as numbers are unique, they 
  don/t require the context parameter. I don't think anything in your mail 
  contradicts that. Comments inline. </P><BR>
  <P>thanks, </P>
  <P>-rohan </P><BR>
  <P>On Friday, November 29, 2002, at 10:08 AM, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote: </P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>In a message dated 11/27/2002 4:23:11 PM Eastern 
  Standard Time, mhammer@cisco.com writes: </FONT></P><BR><BR>
  <P>By saying same number assigned in multiple areas, do you mean numbers </P>
  <P>without country code prefixes? </P><BR><BR><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>[MAP] I think there have been several 
  different concepts mentioned related to free-phone (e.g. 800) numbers: 
  </FONT></P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>1. In the US (and Canada), 800 
  numbers have often been applicable for calls originating only from certain 
  areas, i.e., only US, a group of states, a single state, etc. This 
  (theoretically) allows the same number to be assigned in different areas to 
  completely different users with completely separate routing. I suspect this is 
  still allowed. </FONT></P><BR>
  <P>Can someone provide a definitive answer on this question? In my (fairly 
  limited) experience, numbers which are assigned to a specific region play an 
  error message, rather than being routed to orthogonal organizations. If this 
  is indeed the case, it is totally reasonable to refer to these numbers as 
  ordinary tel:+1800nnnnnnn URIs with no additional context. Reachability is not 
  a concern for a URI, only uniqueness. </P><BR>
  <P>For example, most folks cannot reach: http://wwwin.cisco.com even though it 
  is a valid URI. </P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>2. An 800 number (in the US/Canada) 
  can be assigned which uses "Intelligent Network" capabilities with a data base 
  lookup so that the actual routing is a function of the originator's location 
  (i.e., calling party number). (Example: route to nearest Pizza Hut.) 
  </FONT></P><BR>
  <P>It is useful to use a URI to refer to such a number "in general", or to 
  refer to a specific instance. I think it is perfectly legitimate to publish 
  both of the following URIs: </P><BR>
  <P>tel:+18002224357 </P>
  <P>tel:+18002224357;context=+1831452 </P><BR>
  <P>the first is a URI for roadside assistance for the American Automobile 
  Association (1-800-AAA-HELP for those stateside). I can publish this URI on a 
  web page with the disclaimer that it is only reachable in the US. Even though 
  it will reach different instances of AAA for different callers, it still 
  refers to a specific thing (it is still unique) </P><BR>
  <P>The second refers to the the specific AAA call center that handles calls 
  for my (unported) prefix. I don't see much need for this usage, but I see no 
  reason to prohibit its use either. </P><BR>
  <P>Please note also, that I can call some +1 800 numbers from outside North 
  America. I have called American Express from a random variety of countries in 
  Europe and Asia by just dialing the equivalent of +18008014941. This number is 
  not only globally unique, but also reachable from a variety of countries 
  outside any describable context. </P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>3. The same 800 number may be 
  allocated to the same company for use in multiple countries. I'm looking for 
  examples. The use of the number depends on the location of the calling party. 
  It is normally called only when in one of those countries (without dialing a 
  Country Code). Dialing from outside the country, using the Country Code, is 
  theoretically possible, if allowed by agreements between the countries. 
  </FONT></P><BR>
  <P>we don't really care much about countries, we care about prefixes. If 
  someone has the same number in multiple prefixes, then they are free to 
  publish as few or as many of these URIs as they would like. They are all 
  unique. </P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>4. The "International Freephone 
  Service" uses the "800" in place of the Country Code followed by 8 digits, 
  that is, the assigned "IFS" number is truly "global", however there is 
  certainly still no guarantee that it can be called from everywhere in the 
  globe. ITU-T only requires that it be used "between two or more countries". 
  Use of these numbers requires that the user be located within the assigned 
  countries. </FONT></P><BR>
  <P>As long as +800xxxxxxxx is unique, then this is a totally valid URI. as I 
  said </P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>Of course, all of these uses are 
  based on knowing the originator's location (or more precisely, the location of 
  the equipment handling the call set-up). </FONT></P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>Mapping this to the Internet case 
  where there is no knowledge of the location of the caller is a real challenge. 
  I think that one reason for the "context" being applied with such "800" 
  numbers in 2806bis was to get around this problem - that is - for the 
  originator to indicate more information about their location or the desired 
  destination. </FONT></P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>For example, a user who is in US (or 
  who doesn't even care where they are) wants to call an "800-234-567" number in 
  Germany. They put in the "800" number and separately code the "49" country 
  code for Germany in "context". They could just as well represent the desired 
  number as +49-800-234-567 &nbsp;(One could apply the same reasoning to a 
  regular number in the US and put in only the final 7 digits, and code +1 and 
  area code in "context", but I believe we agreed not to allow that.) 
  </FONT></P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>Another example of the possible use 
  of context: The user codes the destination +49-800-234-567 (full number) and 
  puts their own location (e.g., +1-410) in "context, meaning where they are 
  physically located (independent from their "identity"). The destination could 
  use this "context" to decide whether or not it should handle the call. This is 
  similar to the use of "context" when dealing with "private" numbers in which 
  the originator codes their own, and the other end can use it as a check. 
  </FONT></P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>Another example of the use of 
  "context" which is implied in the draft is the ability to codes multiple 
  "context" values, for example, the originator codes the number as 
  +49-800-234-567 and codes the "context" with both 49 for Germany and 44 for 
  UK. While it is certainly possible for the same number to be assigned to the 
  same company in both countries, it has never been clear to me what function 
  (multiple contexts) this would serve. Would an 800 number valid in the entire 
  US then require the "context" to include every possible area code? 
  </FONT></P><BR><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>Mike Pierce </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>Artel 
</FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Sat Nov 30 06:07:25 2002
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Subject: [Iptel] Summary of +1-800 for tel URI discussion
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Let me try to summarize the +1-800 discussion.

- There are some +1-800 numbers that only work regionally, e.g., in a 
single state or area code. This is not a (major) issue since this is 
similar to other call filtering mechanisms or failures. Context is 
helpful, but not necessary.

- There is no problem with +1-800 numbers 'owned' *by the same 
organization* reaching different terminals or non-800 numbers. This is 
not a URI problem and outside the scope of tel URIs. (There may be 
practical problems if the gateway is located in a different place than 
the caller; somebody ordering pizza in Brooklyn may get connected to the 
PizzaHut in Denver.)

Apparently, there are also some numbers (particularly vanity numbers) 
that are intentionally shared by different organizations (1-800-LAWYER, 
I think). See http://www.hurt911.org/page15-vanity.html or 
http://lawyer-attorney-advertising-marketing.com/1-800-marketing.html

- There may be some +1-800 numbers that are regionally re-used, i.e., 
are re-assigned to completely different entities. Thus, dialing 
+1-800-555-1212 might reach a wedding organizer in Pennsylvania and a 
divorce lawyer in Reno, Nevada. If this number is seen by a gateway 
(and, to a lesser extent, put on a web page), rather unexpected things 
could happen.

Solution: Provide context so that the gateway, which usually knows which 
area code it is in, can decide whether this is valid or not (or a SIP 
proxy can route the request to a gateway where it is valid).

I wonder if anybody has seen a real example of such numbers.

Like all local numbers, one can't avoid certain problems. If a user in 
Nevada clicks on "Divorces" (NV only), but the call is actually handed 
to a gateway in Pennsylvania, you will get the PA version of the number, 
unless the context hints that this number should not be used there.

Thus, I will amend the 2806bis draft to say that freephone numbers in 
countries that allow re-use by different organizations MUST use a 
context indication unless it is known that the number is unique within 
the whole country code. (It does not have to be valid in the whole 
country code.)

Please let me know if I missed any aspect of this discussion or if you 
disagree with the conclusion.

Henning




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Subject: Re: [Iptel] Summary of +1-800 for tel URI discussion
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Henning,

1-800-DIENTES or 1-800-LAWYER still qualify as a single organization 
(the referring agency/coorperative/whatever).  Also, nobody has 
demonstrated concretely that any number exists which is orthogonally 
reused (your Nevada divorce/Pennsylvania wedding example).  I expect 
that we can get a definitive answer from NANPA fairly quickly.  I 
really do not want extra language in the spec to handle what I suspect 
is a non-issue, because if folks don't know any better they will litter 
all freephone numbers with context which in most cases is not only 
extraneous, but also in some cases harmful to proper routing.

thanks,
-rohan



On Saturday, November 30, 2002, at 03:01 AM, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> Let me try to summarize the +1-800 discussion.
>
> - There are some +1-800 numbers that only work regionally, e.g., in a 
> single state or area code. This is not a (major) issue since this is 
> similar to other call filtering mechanisms or failures. Context is 
> helpful, but not necessary.
>
> - There is no problem with +1-800 numbers 'owned' *by the same 
> organization* reaching different terminals or non-800 numbers. This is 
> not a URI problem and outside the scope of tel URIs. (There may be 
> practical problems if the gateway is located in a different place than 
> the caller; somebody ordering pizza in Brooklyn may get connected to 
> the PizzaHut in Denver.)
>
> Apparently, there are also some numbers (particularly vanity numbers) 
> that are intentionally shared by different organizations 
> (1-800-LAWYER, I think). See http://www.hurt911.org/page15-vanity.html 
> or 
> http://lawyer-attorney-advertising-marketing.com/1-800-marketing.html
>
> - There may be some +1-800 numbers that are regionally re-used, i.e., 
> are re-assigned to completely different entities. Thus, dialing 
> +1-800-555-1212 might reach a wedding organizer in Pennsylvania and a 
> divorce lawyer in Reno, Nevada. If this number is seen by a gateway 
> (and, to a lesser extent, put on a web page), rather unexpected things 
> could happen.
>
> Solution: Provide context so that the gateway, which usually knows 
> which area code it is in, can decide whether this is valid or not (or 
> a SIP proxy can route the request to a gateway where it is valid).
>
> I wonder if anybody has seen a real example of such numbers.
>
> Like all local numbers, one can't avoid certain problems. If a user in 
> Nevada clicks on "Divorces" (NV only), but the call is actually handed 
> to a gateway in Pennsylvania, you will get the PA version of the 
> number, unless the context hints that this number should not be used 
> there.
>
> Thus, I will amend the 2806bis draft to say that freephone numbers in 
> countries that allow re-use by different organizations MUST use a 
> context indication unless it is known that the number is unique within 
> the whole country code. (It does not have to be valid in the whole 
> country code.)
>
> Please let me know if I missed any aspect of this discussion or if you 
> disagree with the conclusion.
>
> Henning
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Iptel mailing list
> Iptel@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/iptel

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Subject: [Iptel] Another wrinkle: 700 numbers
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This is another example of a barely-unique number, except that the 
destination depends on the carrier.

I don't think we need to worry about this, but it could make life 
interesting if put on a web page... My perception is that 700 numbers 
are rarely used these days.

 From the FAQ at http://www.nanpa.com/:

What is area code 700 used for?

Area code 700 was assigned in 1983 on the eve of the introduction of 
long distance competition in the US. The intent was that interexchange 
carriers could use 700 numbers to implement new services quickly. When a 
700 number is dialed, the local exchange carrier processing the call 
routes it to the presubscribed interexchange carrier, unless the caller 
has overridden presubscription by dialing 101XXXX before the number. 
Thus each interexchange carrier has access to all 7.92 million 700 
numbers. 700 numbers are different from all other North American 
Numbering Plan numbers because the destinations are not unique, and, in 
fact, depend on the network the caller has selected.

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To: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Iptel] Summary of +1-800 for tel URI discussion
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I agree. I had indeed considered 1-800-LAWYER as an example of the 
PizzaHut variety, even if my grouping of cases did not make this very 
clear. Are you asking NANPA?

Rohan Mahy wrote:

> Henning,
>
> 1-800-DIENTES or 1-800-LAWYER still qualify as a single organization
> (the referring agency/coorperative/whatever).  Also, nobody has
> demonstrated concretely that any number exists which is orthogonally
> reused (your Nevada divorce/Pennsylvania wedding example).  I expect
> that we can get a definitive answer from NANPA fairly quickly.  I really
> do not want extra language in the spec to handle what I suspect is a
> non-issue, because if folks don't know any better they will litter all
> freephone numbers with context which in most cases is not only
> extraneous, but also in some cases harmful to proper routing.
>
> thanks,
> -rohan
>

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To: hgs@cs.columbia.edu, rohan@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [Iptel] Summary of +1-800 for tel URI discussion
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> I really do not want extra language in the spec to handle what I suspect
> is a non-issue, because if folks don't know any better they will litter 
> all freephone numbers with context which in most cases is not only 
> extraneous, but also in some cases harmful to proper routing.

I guess I must be confused about this issue - I would have thought that
one needed locational context to resolve 1-800-hot-pizza (or
whatever dominos country-wide number is) in order to direct a call
to the right place (one on N-thousand local shops)

it would seem to be a database loading issue if that number gets paid for
by one or more organizations and not an issue of what information you
need to get to the right place

Scott
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Scott,

trying to guess at the source of confusion here. I suspect that part of 
the problem might be two meanings of the word 'context':

- Context = 'resolve this identifier under this context' 
(;context=+1-212-939-7000 = Pizza Hut as if dialed from 212-939-7000)

- Context = 'this number is only valid if dialed from this context; it's 
an error otherwise' (the number may still reach something or other, but 
it's not the intended destination)

I think most of us are thinking of the second use, not the first. Your 
paragraph seems to hint at the first. Thus, for PizzaHut, there would be 
no need for context (the number is valid, albeit routed differently 
everywhere in the +1 context.) The problem I have with the first 
interpretation is that the context is unknown, since the routing can 
depend on any prefix and can never be known by the writer of a web page, 
say.

I suspect that the PizzaHut routing problem is basically unsolvable as 
soon as you have gateways; you'll always reach the PizzaHut closest to 
the gateway, not the IP-based caller. The routing algorithm is 
presumably based on more than just digits in the ANI phone number. The 
problem is essentially the same as the 911 routing problem; maybe 
Intrado can start a new line of business :-)

However, I'm still not sure I understand your concern.

Now, do I get a PizzaHut coupon?

Scott Bradner wrote:

> >I really do not want extra language in the spec to handle what I suspect
> >is a non-issue, because if folks don't know any better they will litter
> >all freephone numbers with context which in most cases is not only
> >extraneous, but also in some cases harmful to proper routing.
>
>
> I guess I must be confused about this issue - I would have thought that
> one needed locational context to resolve 1-800-hot-pizza (or
> whatever dominos country-wide number is) in order to direct a call
> to the right place (one on N-thousand local shops)
>
> it would seem to be a database loading issue if that number gets paid for
> by one or more organizations and not an issue of what information you
> need to get to the right place
>
> Scott


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