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Date: Thu, 04 Aug 2011 12:23:12 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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To: Ipv <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: comments on draft-lynn-6man-6lobac-01 "IPv6 over MS/TP" (was: comments on ipv6-over-mstp)
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Hello Kerry,

Sorry for late reply.

I do agree with your comments and my comments below are non-blocking on
the advancement of this draft.  I support advancement of this
draft.

> On Tue, Jul 26, 2011 at 6:03 PM, Alexandru Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Comments on draft  draft-lynn-6man-6lobac-00:
>>
>> - needs a section on multicast address mapping; it may not be
>> straightforward: it may need to _not_ send all ip-multicasted
>> messages to 255 link-layer address: the solicited-node multicast
>> address includes the octet address (as opposed to eg ethernet
>> 6octets) hence it could send it to that octet address (not 255).
>
> The current version is -01; see section 9

Yes, I mistakenly looked at -00 because that's how it was announced by
the url in the meeting agenda - I just clicked on it.  -01 addresses my
initial comment of needing a multicast section.

> It is a non-goal (perhaps this should be stated explicitly in the
> I-D) to modify the current MS/TP state machines (other than the
> extension for larger data frames already proposed in BACnet).

I agree, it sounds difficult to modify the MS/TP state machines and I do
not suggest that.  I suggest modifications to the IP stack, instead.

> The only currently available option is 255 (all-nodes).  We *could*
> look at MS/TP as a multicast challenged data link and support
> functions like NS via RFC 4861 extensions as discussed in IPv6 ND
> Optimization for Energy-aware Devices.

sure, one could.

> Plan B would be to look at using the 128-254 address range for
> multicast mapping, but then we diverge from co-existence and
> possibly need to modify state machines.

Right, no, I don't suggest modify state machines below IP, but modify IP
stack to better support broadcast of MS/TP yes.

When the IP stack sends an NS to the solicited node multicast address it
puts the last byte of the dst field of the IP header as a value 1..127.
  Then it builds the MAC header.  What should be the dst address in that
MAC header? (it is the IP stack who sets this field).  Then

draft-lynn-6man-6lobac-01 says:
> MS/TP does not support multicast, therefore IPv6-level multicast
> packets MUST be carried as link-layer broadcast frames in MS/TP
> networks.

This means that the dst field of the MAC header is 255 to answer the
question.

I think this unnecessarily sends a IP-multicast packet to everyone else
on the link (255).  This is probably not necessary.  The IP stack knows
the link-layer address (that one octet) and it should use it rather than
255 as the dst field of the MAC header.

Typically NS with a sol-node IP dst address is used during DAD: try to
see whether somebody else uses IP same address.  For Ethernet, only 3
out of 6 bytes of the mac address are present in the IP sol-node
address, hence it is necessary on Ethernet to have dst of the MAC header
to be the multicast MAC address (or sometimes broadcast on Ethernet).

But for MS/TP it seems only one octet is the unicast address, and that
does fit in the IP sol-node address, and hence could be reused to be put
in the dst address of the MAC header.

Finally, this is just to make things smart, not necessarily a blocking
point.

>> - 1 Poll for Master - sounds as RS, why not mapping one into
>> another? 2 Reply to Poll for Master sounds as RA, same.
>
> These are MAC control frames that are part of token generation (or
> recovery from a lost token).  Again, modification of the MS/TP MAC
> is a non-goal.  See section 2 for MS/TP MAC requirements.

I agree modifying MS/TP MAC is a non-goal.

Making a stack work ok on some link involves often address mapping but
sometimes also message mapping, i.e. send an RS, and send "Poll for
Master" at the same time.  This is what some implementations (not MS/TP,
other link) do, and this is what implementer needs to know.

Message sending mapping is a rule like this:

"Send RS MUST trigger Send "Poll for Master"."

>> - MLD mapping could be as well useful.
>
>
>
> Can you say more about this?

MLD is Multicast Listener Discovery protocol used typically to make
multicast work on links, and sometimes on links not supporting
link-layer multicast.  Multicast to work ok is absolutely necessary for ND.

In a similar vein as "send RS trigger send PFM", one could write rules
like "send MLD REPORT to joing group of MASTERS prior to send PFM".

These last two comments on message mapping and MLD are again just
comments, non blocking.

I look forward to advancement of this draft.

Alex


>
> Thanks, -K-


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Thu Aug  4 10:04:35 2011
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To: jonhui@cisco.com, Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
Subject: Re: AH over RH new type of RPL (was: Comment on rpl-routing-header draft)
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Hello Jonathan, Jari, IPv6 WG,

Please allow me to take advantage of this discussion to mention security 
of this new type of routing header.

RFC 4302 "AH" knows RHs but not this new type of RH.

It may be valuable to have an appendix which shows an example of how the 
AH over this routing header works, in a step-by-step manner:

(currently, the draft does say algorithm to process RH but does not say
  how it should be recomputed at receiver to be re-covered by AH for
  checking).

> A -> B -> C -> D -> E
>
> A -> B:
>
> |Src|Dst|RH4            |
> |   |   |Seq|A0 |A1 |A2 |
> -------------------------
> | A | B | 3 | C | D | E |
>
> B -> C:
>
> |Src|Dst|RH4            |
> |   |   |Seq|A0 |A1 |A2 |
> -------------------------
> | A | C | 2 | B | D | E |
>
> C -> D:
>
> |Src|Dst|RH4            |
> |   |   |Seq|A0 |A1 |A2 |
> -------------------------
> | A | D | 1 | B | C | E |
>
> D -> E:
>
> |Src|Dst|RH4            |
> |   |   |Seq|A0 |A1 |A2 |
> -------------------------
> | A | E | 0 | B | C | D |
>
> When the packet arrives at E, recreate the original RH4 header for MAC computation:
>
> n = ((Hdr Ext Len * 8) - Pad) / (16 - Comp)
> tmp = Dst
> Dst = RH4.A[0]
> RH4.Seq = n
> for (k = 1; k < n; k++)
> {
>   RH4.A[k-1] = RH4.A[k]
> }
> RH4.A[k] = tmp
>
> |Src|Dst|RH4            |
> |   |   |Seq|L0 |L1 |L2 |
> -------------------------
> | A | B | 3 | C | D | E |

References:
RFC 4302 "AH" knows RHs but not this new type of RH.

Discussion, email credit Robert Cragie
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg13769.html
April 2nd, 2011

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/roll/current/msg05418.html
September 10th, 2010

> Hi Jari,
>
> Thanks for the review.  As you did below, I too need to apologize for
> the delay in responding.  See my responses below:
>
> On Jun 10, 2011, at 3:46 PM, Jari Arkko wrote:
>
>> I have reviewed this draft.
>>
>> I have a number of comments, most of which are at this point
>> questions and discussion items. The comments are included below in
>> three categories: technical comments, editorial comments, and
>> comments relating to feedback from other people that may not been
>> fully handled yet. In general, the draft is well written and
>> largely ready to move to a Proposed Standard RFC. However, there
>> are a couple of issues that we need to discuss: MTU requirements,
>> recommendations to consider alternative designs that exist only as
>> Internet Drafts, and the feasibility of the loop check.
>>
>> I also need to apologize that it has taken far too long for me to
>> do this review. There's no good excuse, but I've had some number of
>> other documents in the queue this spring, day job requirements, and
>> I knew I needed to review this document carefully. The rpl-option
>> draft is next on my reading queue, probably reviewed by Monday.
>>
>> Technical: =======
>>
>>> links within a RPL domain SHOULD have a MTU of at least 1280 + 40
>>> (outer IP header) + SRH_MAX_SIZE (+ additional extension headers
>>> or options needed within RPL domain) octets.
>>>
>>
>> I thought that 6LOWPAN was an important link layer for the
>> application of RPL. Yet, RFC 4944 specifies a MTU of 1280 octets.
>> The above requirement seems to be in contradiction with what is
>> available on 6LOWPAN. Am I missing some extension of 6LOWPAN that
>> changes the MTU, or some other link layer that is expected to be
>> used with RPL? If I'm not missing anything, wouldn't this cause a
>> problem? It would seem that either you cannot run RPL on 6LOWPAN,
>> run 6LOWPAN on non standard MTU values (and we know MTU negotiation
>> is difficult), or you have to change the expectations of other
>> nodes in the IPv6 Internet about the minimum assured MTU.
>>
>> Please clarify/resolve/tell me what I am missing.
>
> Yes, 6LoWPAN is one of the target link layers.  I agree that this
> statement is problematic with strict adherence to RFC 4944.  Note,
> however, that there are IEEE 802.15.4 variants (i.e. 802.15.4g) that
> support frame lengths up to 2KB.  I'm not sure it would be wise to
> limit the capabilities of alternative IEEE 802.15.4 link
> technologies.
>
> I would propose to remove the cited statement.  It is unnecessary
> given that the next revision of this draft will require tunneling.
>
>>> A common network configuration for a RPL domain is that all
>>> nodes within a LLN share a common prefix.  The SRH introduces the
>>> CmprI, CmprE, and Pad fields to allow compaction of the
>>> Address[1..n] vector when all entries share the same prefix as
>>> the IPv6 Destination Address field of the packet carrying the
>>> SRH.
>>
>> So all segments are treated based on how many bytes they have in
>> common with the destination address. But the destination address
>> keeps changing as we go through the intermediate hops. Is it
>> necessary to clarify that the comparison/shared prefix is with the
>> final destination address, NOT the address that happens to be in
>> the destination address field currently?
>
> The intent really was to utilize the current IPv6 Destination value
> since all entries except the last will carry the same CmprI prefix
> bytes.  Now, I can see there is an issue when we consider the final
> entry controlled by CmprE.  The intent was that CmprE would only
> differ when operating in "transport mode" and the SRH would thus be
> removed according to Section 5 of the draft.
>
>>> In very specific cases, IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling may be undesirable
>>> due to the added cost and complexity required to process and
>>> carry a datagram with two IPv6 headers.
>>> [I-D.hui-6man-rpl-headers
>>> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rpl-routing-header-03#ref-I-D.hui-6man-rpl-headers>]
>>> describes how to avoid using IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling in such
>>> specific cases and the risks involved.
>>>
>>
>> This sounds like a recommendation to do something in a draft that
>> has not been through the working group and approved as the
>> something that is a sound practice. Unless the reference is
>> normative, I think it is inappropriate to refer to an Internet
>> draft in this manner.
>>
>> What I would recommend is to (1) change the "... SHOULD use
>> IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling ..." statement to a MUST in this draft, (2)
>> remove the above text, and (3) make the corresponding changes to
>> Section 5. Then we can take hui-6man-rpl-headers through the
>> working group and provide a second, more light-weight approach that
>> extends what we have RFC-to-be-draft-ietf-6man-rpl-routing-header.
>>
>> (FWIW, I think the problem begins when one adds the first byte to a
>> packet somewhere along the route. It does not not matter so much
>> how many bytes one adds, just the SRH or also the IP header. Most
>> of the complications on MTUs and so one start at that point. In any
>> case, SRHs may not be trivially small either. Assuming 64-bit
>> prefix compression an SRH for 4 hops would be 40 bytes.)
>
> In general, I agree with your concern.  However, after re-reading the
> draft, do is it necessary to mandate a particular solution (i.e. RFC
> 2473)?  Instead, how do you feel about the following modified text:
>
> To deliver a datagram, a router MAY specify a source route to reach
> the destination using a SRH.  There are two cases that determine how
> to include an SRH with a datagram.
>
> 1.  When the source node inserts an SRH, it may do so directly within
> the datagram itself.
>
> 2.  When an intermediate node inserts an SRH, it should do so in a
> way that does not cause path MTU issues and ensures ICMP errors
> caused by inserting the SRH return to the source of the SRH rather
> than the original datagram.  One such method is IPv6-in-IPv6
> tunneling [RFC 2473].
>
>>> If such addresses appear more than once and are separated by at
>>> least one address not assigned to that router, the router MUST
>>> drop the packet and SHOULD send an ICMP Parameter Problem, Code
>>> 0, to the Source Address.
>>>
>> ...
>>
>>> else if 2 or more entries in Address[1..n] are assigned to local
>>> interface and are separated by at least one address not assigned
>>> to local interface { discard the packet }
>>>
>>
>> The text and the code appear to disagree about whether to send an
>> ICMP Parameter Problem message. Please align. I assume that an ICMP
>> message is needed.
>
> Agree.
>
>>> Because this document specifies that SRH is only for use within a
>>> RPL domain, such attacks cannot be mounted from outside the RPL
>>> domain. As described in Section 5
>>> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rpl-routing-header-03#section-5>,
>>> RPL Border Routers MUST drop datagrams entering or exiting the
>>> RPL domain that contain a SRH in the IPv6 Extension headers.
>>>
>>
>> This is good, and I think the security considerations are
>> sufficient. However, I would be happier if the draft also
>> recommended that by default, non-RPL routers and firewalls should
>> drop packets with SRH. This would help ensure that SRH does not
>> accidentally enter any network and expose some vulnerability. The
>> practical effect that I'm looking for is, for instance, not having
>> my Linux kernel process SRH unless I've configured it to use RPL.
>
> Agree.
>
>> Editorial: ======
>>
>>> In the above scenario, datagrams traveling from source, S, to
>>> destination, D, have the following packet structure:
>>>
>>>
>>> +------+------+------+--------//-+ | IPv6 | IPv6 | IPv6 | Packet
>>> | | Src  | Dst  | SRH  | Payload   |
>>> +------+------+------+--------//-+
>>>
>>
>> This figure is not as clear as it could be. Are the src and dst
>> field referring to the IPv6 header fields? Would this picture be
>> better if you showed the IPv6 header explicitly? Please clarify.
>
> Yes, the src and dst fields are IPv6 header fields.  Will update the
> figure to be more explicit.
>
>>> CmprE             4-bit unsigned integer.  Number of prefix
>>> octets from the segment that are elided.  For example, a SRH
>>> carrying a full IPv6 address in Addresses[n] sets CmprE to 0.
>>>
>>
>> I understood the definition CmprI, but I do not understand this, at
>> least not at the point of the above text. What is "the segment"
>> that you are referring to above? SRH carries multiple segments.
>> Please clarify.
>>
>> Little further down it becomes clear that CmprE refers to the
>> compression of the last segment. Please make this clear already in
>> the above text.
>
> Correct.  Will clarify in the next revision.
>
>> Comments relating to feedback from others:
>> ============================
>>
>> The ADs have received a question from Joseph Reddy, who was asking
>> if the set of addresses in the SRH should also include the source
>> address of the node inserting the SRH. His justification for this
>> was the need to be able to send an ICMP error back to this node. Do
>> we have an answer?
>
> When using tunneling, the ICMP error should go back to the source of
> the outer IPv6 header.
>
>> In April, Thomas Narten made some comments on the list and I didn't
>> think that the discussion finished with any conclusion. Are his
>> concerns (e.g., from his e-mail on April 29th) valid or not valid?
>> I would like the working group to conclude this issue one way or
>> the other. I refer to his comments regarding the feasibility of the
>> loop check in particular. His e-mail is at
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipv6/current/msg13887.html
>> FWIW I agree with Thomas' editorial comment on Section 2 clarity.
>> That should be easy to fix.
>
>
> My personal belief is that LLN devices will generally have more
> computation capability relative to communication capability, so I'm
> not terribly concerned with the processing overhead.  That said, I'm
> not a fan of the loop check and would prefer less complexity.  We
> only required such checks to deal with security concerns that have
> been raised in the past with RH0.  If others feel that the checks are
> unnecessary or have alternative suggestions, I'm more than happy to
> make the changes.
>
> Thanks.
>
> -- Jonathan Hui


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--Apple-Mail-18--574783408
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Greetings,

This is followup from our discussion in both v6ops and 6man. We got a =
lot of useful input, but I would like to ask the mailing list to see if =
we can solidify this into a course of action.

For reference:

ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance-00.txt

http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/81/slides/6man-9.pdf


1. Is this document (draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance) worthwhile?

2. Is there critique of the two proposed 4861 changes?

	A. 7.3  NDP Protocol Gratuitous NA

		a. We believe the is the question is whether the =
technique would=20
		be useful under duress, wether it is potentially =
dangerous,
		if the safeguards are adequate, etc.

	B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh

3. Should we separate the potential mitigations (section 6) and =
implementation advice (section 7.1 and 7.2) into a separate document.

	A. Assumption (validated in v6ops at ietf81) is that v6ops would =
be happy
	 to take the mitigation and implementation advice as an =
informational document

	B. Assumption 2 a draft updating 4861 would be a standards track =
document.

	C. Assumption 3, should harmonize with  =
draft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-00

4. Is there anyone who thinks that an update to 4861 to address dos =
exposure is unnecessary?

	A. Just publish the advice and be done with it?

Comments on some or all of these questions would help the authors decide =
where to go next.

Thanks
Joel=

--Apple-Mail-18--574783408
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Greetings,<div><br></div><div>This is followup from our discussion in =
both v6ops and 6man. We got a lot of useful input, but I would like to =
ask the mailing list to see if we can solidify this into a course of =
action.</div><div><br></div><div>For =
reference:</div><div><br></div><div><a =
href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance-00=
.txt">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance-00.t=
xt</a></div><div><br></div><div><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/81/slides/6man-9.pdf">http://tools.ie=
tf.org/agenda/81/slides/6man-9.pdf</a></div><div><br></div><div><br></div>=
<div>1. Is this document (draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance) =
worthwhile?</div><div><br></div><div>2. Is there critique of the two =
proposed 4861 changes?</div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>A. =
7.3&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: =
monospace; white-space: pre-wrap; "> NDP Protocol Gratuitous =
NA</span></div><meta charset=3D"utf-8"><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">		=
</span>a. We believe the is the question is whether the technique =
would&nbsp;</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>be useful under duress, =
wether it is potentially dangerous,</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">		=
</span>if the safeguards are adequate, =
etc.</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>B. 7.4&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: monospace; white-space: =
pre-wrap; ">ND cache priming and refresh</span></div><meta =
charset=3D"utf-8"><div><br></div><div>3. Should we separate the =
potential mitigations (section 6) and implementation advice (section 7.1 =
and 7.2) into a separate document.</div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>A. =
Assumption (validated in v6ops at ietf81) is that v6ops would be =
happy</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>&nbsp;to take the mitigation and implementation advice as an =
informational document</div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>B. =
Assumption 2 a draft updating 4861 would be a standards track =
document.</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>C. Assumption 3, should harmonize =
with &nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-0">dr=
aft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-0</a>0</div><div><br></div><div>4. Is =
there anyone who thinks that an update to 4861 to address dos exposure =
is unnecessary?</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>A. Just publish the advice and be =
done with it?</div><div><br></div><div>Comments on some or all of these =
questions would help the authors decide where to go =
next.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks</div><div>Joel</div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-18--574783408--

From ipng@69706e6720323030352d30312d31340a.nosense.org  Sun Aug  7 14:57:57 2011
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From: Mark Smith <ipng@69706e6720323030352d30312d31340a.nosense.org>
To: Joel Jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
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Hi Joel,

I've been and am in the middle of starting a new job and moving
inter-state over the last few weeks, so I haven't been able to spend as
much time on this as I'd have liked to, as I'm quite interested in this
issue being resolved. I haven't had a chance, and won't over the next
few weeks to thoroughly read the draft, hopefully below is useful.

I have been working on my own proposal to address this issue by
abandoning the state held during the NS/NA transaction, and relying on
the traffic originating hosts to retransmit their NS/NA triggering
traffic if the stateless NS/NA transaction fails.

On Sun, 7 Aug 2011 10:57:45 -0700
Joel Jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> Greetings,
> 
> This is followup from our discussion in both v6ops and 6man. We got a lot of useful input, but I would like to ask the mailing list to see if we can solidify this into a course of action.
> 
> For reference:
> 
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance-00.txt
> 
> http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/81/slides/6man-9.pdf
> 
> 
> 1. Is this document (draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance) worthwhile?
> 

Yes

> 2. Is there critique of the two proposed 4861 changes?
> 
> 	A. 7.3  NDP Protocol Gratuitous NA
> 
> 		a. We believe the is the question is whether the technique would 
> 		be useful under duress, wether it is potentially dangerous,
> 		if the safeguards are adequate, etc.
> 
> 	B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh
> 

Haven't had the chance to thoroughly understand them yet.

> 3. Should we separate the potential mitigations (section 6) and implementation advice (section 7.1 and 7.2) into a separate document.

Yes. 

> 
> 	A. Assumption (validated in v6ops at ietf81) is that v6ops would be happy
> 	 to take the mitigation and implementation advice as an informational document
> 
> 	B. Assumption 2 a draft updating 4861 would be a standards track document.
> 
> 	C. Assumption 3, should harmonize with  draft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-00
> 
> 4. Is there anyone who thinks that an update to 4861 to address dos exposure is unnecessary?
> 

I think this issue is essential to address. The end-users of the
Internet, and the services/applications they use, usually reside on
LANs, and LANs are vulnerable to this attack. The /127 or similar
techniques aren't applicable to LANs or point-to-point links such as SP
residential subscriber PPP/PPPoE sessions. A general method to resolve
this issue for all links, regardless of their role in the network or
their type should be the goal.

> 	A. Just publish the advice and be done with it?
> 
> Comments on some or all of these questions would help the authors decide where to go next.
> 
> Thanks
> Joel

HTH,
Mark.

From joelja@bogus.com  Sun Aug  7 15:12:29 2011
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Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
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Thanks!

On Aug 7, 2011, at 2:58 PM, Mark Smith wrote:

> Hi Joel,
>=20
> I've been and am in the middle of starting a new job and moving
> inter-state over the last few weeks, so I haven't been able to spend =
as
> much time on this as I'd have liked to, as I'm quite interested in =
this
> issue being resolved. I haven't had a chance, and won't over the next
> few weeks to thoroughly read the draft, hopefully below is useful.
>=20
> I have been working on my own proposal to address this issue by
> abandoning the state held during the NS/NA transaction, and relying on
> the traffic originating hosts to retransmit their NS/NA triggering
> traffic if the stateless NS/NA transaction fails.
>=20
> On Sun, 7 Aug 2011 10:57:45 -0700
> Joel Jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Greetings,
>>=20
>> This is followup from our discussion in both v6ops and 6man. We got a =
lot of useful input, but I would like to ask the mailing list to see if =
we can solidify this into a course of action.
>>=20
>> For reference:
>>=20
>> =
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance-00.txt
>>=20
>> http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/81/slides/6man-9.pdf
>>=20
>>=20
>> 1. Is this document (draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance) worthwhile?
>>=20
>=20
> Yes
>=20
>> 2. Is there critique of the two proposed 4861 changes?
>>=20
>> 	A. 7.3  NDP Protocol Gratuitous NA
>>=20
>> 		a. We believe the is the question is whether the =
technique would=20
>> 		be useful under duress, wether it is potentially =
dangerous,
>> 		if the safeguards are adequate, etc.
>>=20
>> 	B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh
>>=20
>=20
> Haven't had the chance to thoroughly understand them yet.
>=20
>> 3. Should we separate the potential mitigations (section 6) and =
implementation advice (section 7.1 and 7.2) into a separate document.
>=20
> Yes.=20
>=20
>>=20
>> 	A. Assumption (validated in v6ops at ietf81) is that v6ops would =
be happy
>> 	 to take the mitigation and implementation advice as an =
informational document
>>=20
>> 	B. Assumption 2 a draft updating 4861 would be a standards track =
document.
>>=20
>> 	C. Assumption 3, should harmonize with  =
draft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-00
>>=20
>> 4. Is there anyone who thinks that an update to 4861 to address dos =
exposure is unnecessary?
>>=20
>=20
> I think this issue is essential to address. The end-users of the
> Internet, and the services/applications they use, usually reside on
> LANs, and LANs are vulnerable to this attack. The /127 or similar
> techniques aren't applicable to LANs or point-to-point links such as =
SP
> residential subscriber PPP/PPPoE sessions. A general method to resolve
> this issue for all links, regardless of their role in the network or
> their type should be the goal.
>=20
>> 	A. Just publish the advice and be done with it?
>>=20
>> Comments on some or all of these questions would help the authors =
decide where to go next.
>>=20
>> Thanks
>> Joel
>=20
> HTH,
> Mark.
>=20


From pch-b29AA871B@u-1.phicoh.com  Mon Aug  8 02:43:50 2011
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To: Joel Jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance 
From: Philip Homburg <pch-6man@u-1.phicoh.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 7 Aug 2011 10:57:45 -0700 ." <4CF32C15-36D0-4287-8573-ABF750F8BB08@bogus.com> 
Date: Mon, 08 Aug 2011 11:43:50 +0200
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In your letter dated Sun, 7 Aug 2011 10:57:45 -0700 you wrote:
>	B. Assumption 2 a draft updating 4861 would be a standards track =
>document.

I think it would be best to create a discussion document that describes the
various ways that RFC-4861 can be changed to deal with remote attacks on
router (and to some extent host) ND.



From kerlyn2001@gmail.com  Tue Aug  9 14:50:34 2011
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Subject: RFC 3306 question
From: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn2001@gmail.com>
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RFC 3306 states:


"The scope of the unicast-prefix based multicast address MUST NOT
exceed the scope of the unicast prefix embedded in the multicast
address."


I'd just like to verify my interpretation that site-local multicast addresses

MAY be formed from ULA prefixes?  If so, should a particular value

(e.g. 0x0000) be used as the subnet ID portion of the prefix?


Thanks, -K-

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RFC 3306 states:<div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 Times; font-size: 16px; "><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; =
margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><font cla=
ss=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span class=
=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: small;"><br>
</span></font></pre><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-=
top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><font class=3D"A=
pple-style-span" face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span class=3D"Apple=
-style-span" style=3D"font-size: small;">&quot;The scope of the unicast-pre=
fix based multicast address MUST NOT
exceed the scope of the unicast prefix embedded in the multicast
address.&quot;</span></font></pre><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size=
: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><f=
ont class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: small;"><br>
</span></font></pre><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-=
top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><font class=3D"A=
pple-style-span" face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span class=3D"Apple=
-style-span" style=3D"font-size: small;">I&#39;d just like to verify my int=
erpretation that site-local multicast addresses</span></font></pre>
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bot=
tom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" fac=
e=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=
=3D"font-size: small;">MAY be formed from ULA prefixes?  If so, should a pa=
rticular value</span></font></pre>
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bot=
tom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" fac=
e=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=
=3D"font-size: small;">(e.g. 0x0000) be used as the subnet ID portion of th=
e prefix?</span></font></pre>
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bot=
tom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" fac=
e=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=
=3D"font-size: small;"><br>
</span></font></pre><pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-=
top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "><font class=3D"A=
pple-style-span" face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span class=3D"Apple=
-style-span" style=3D"font-size: small;">Thanks, -K-</span></font></pre>
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bot=
tom: 0px; page-break-before: always; "></pre></span></div>

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From sander@steffann.nl  Wed Aug 10 01:12:41 2011
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Hi,

> I'd just like to verify my interpretation that site-local multicast =
addresses
> MAY be formed from ULA prefixes?

ULA has global scope, so that should be ok.

Met vriendelijke groet,
Sander Steffann



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From brian@innovationslab.net  Wed Aug 10 06:53:45 2011
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On 8/9/11 5:51 PM, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> RFC 3306 states:
> 
> 
> "The scope of the unicast-prefix based multicast address MUST NOT
> exceed the scope of the unicast prefix embedded in the multicast
> address."
> 
> 
> I'd just like to verify my interpretation that site-local multicast addresses
> 
> MAY be formed from ULA prefixes?  If so, should a particular value

Yes, there is no issue with using a ULA prefix to form a unicast-prefix
based multicast address with site-local scope.

> 
> (e.g. 0x0000) be used as the subnet ID portion of the prefix?
> 

What you use in the subnet portion of the ULA is really up to your use case.

Regards,
Brian


From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Aug 11 15:05:51 2011
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Hi,

What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record)
from Experimental to Historic status?

It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and
it can still create confusion for newcomers.

IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter

From sander@steffann.nl  Thu Aug 11 15:55:20 2011
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Hi Brian,

> What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record)
> from Experimental to Historic status?


I really thought that it already was Historic :-)  No objection at all!

Thanks,
Sander



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From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Thu Aug 11 15:12:22 2011
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Date: Thu, 11 Aug 2011 22:12:46 +0000
From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
Subject: RE: A6 record status
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Brian,
I'm with you. I don't use A6 record in any case.


Best Regards,
Tina TSOU
http://tinatsou.weebly.com/contact.html


-----Original Message-----
From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:06 PM
To: 6man
Cc: Tim Chown
Subject: A6 record status

Hi,

What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record)
from Experimental to Historic status?

It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and
it can still create confusion for newcomers.

IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter
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It looked like a great idea at the time, but the time has passed, and histo=
ric is clearly appropriate.=20

-----Original Message-----
From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Tin=
a TSOU
Sent: Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:13 PM
To: Brian E Carpenter; 6man
Cc: Tim Chown
Subject: RE: A6 record status

Brian,
I'm with you. I don't use A6 record in any case.


Best Regards,
Tina TSOU
http://tinatsou.weebly.com/contact.html


-----Original Message-----
From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bri=
an E Carpenter
Sent: Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:06 PM
To: 6man
Cc: Tim Chown
Subject: A6 record status

Hi,

What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record) from Experi=
mental to Historic status?

It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and it can still cre=
ate confusion for newcomers.

IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter
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From marka@isc.org  Thu Aug 11 16:47:57 2011
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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: A6 record status
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 11 Aug 2011 23:18:22 GMT." <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 09:47:42 +1000
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Cc: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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I think it is make work and won't change the amount of confusion.
In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the rdata
so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by nameservers.

If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS add
support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.

Mark

In message <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.win
deploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>, Christian Huitema writes:
> It looked like a great idea at the time, but the time has passed, and historic
>  is clearly appropriate. 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Tina T
> SOU
> Sent: Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:13 PM
> To: Brian E Carpenter; 6man
> Cc: Tim Chown
> Subject: RE: A6 record status
> 
> Brian,
> I'm with you. I don't use A6 record in any case.
> 
> 
> Best Regards,
> Tina TSOU
> http://tinatsou.weebly.com/contact.html
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian 
> E Carpenter
> Sent: Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:06 PM
> To: 6man
> Cc: Tim Chown
> Subject: A6 record status
> 
> Hi,
> 
> What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record) from Experimen
> tal to Historic status?
> 
> It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and it can still create
>  confusion for newcomers.
> 
> IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.
> 
> Regards
>    Brian Carpenter
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

From jiangsheng@huawei.com  Thu Aug 11 17:56:48 2011
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Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 00:57:13 +0000
From: Jiangsheng <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
Subject: RE: A6 record status
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+1

When we did 6renum current practise analysis, we found A6 record is helpful in renumbering cases. However, we then found it has many issues, which has been documented in RFC 3363 and RFC 3364. If A6 stays experimental status, it is really misleading. We should avoid this confusion by moving it to Historic.

Sheng 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 12, 2011 6:06 AM
> To: 6man
> Cc: Jiangsheng; Tim Chown
> Subject: A6 record status
> 
> Hi,
> 
> What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record)
> from Experimental to Historic status?
> 
> It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and
> it can still create confusion for newcomers.
> 
> IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.
> 
> Regards
>    Brian Carpenter

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Aug 11 18:05:40 2011
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On 2011-08-12 11:47, Mark Andrews wrote:
> I think it is make work 

That's why I am only suggesting an IESG decision, not a draft
and an RFC.

> and won't change the amount of confusion.
> In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the rdata
> so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by nameservers.

If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
surely?

> If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS add
> support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.

Different topic, and I suspect much more complex.

   Brian

> Mark
> 
> In message <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.win
> deploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>, Christian Huitema writes:
>> It looked like a great idea at the time, but the time has passed, and historic
>>  is clearly appropriate. 
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Tina T
>> SOU
>> Sent: Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:13 PM
>> To: Brian E Carpenter; 6man
>> Cc: Tim Chown
>> Subject: RE: A6 record status
>>
>> Brian,
>> I'm with you. I don't use A6 record in any case.
>>
>>
>> Best Regards,
>> Tina TSOU
>> http://tinatsou.weebly.com/contact.html
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian 
>> E Carpenter
>> Sent: Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:06 PM
>> To: 6man
>> Cc: Tim Chown
>> Subject: A6 record status
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record) from Experimen
>> tal to Historic status?
>>
>> It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and it can still create
>>  confusion for newcomers.
>>
>> IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.
>>
>> Regards
>>    Brian Carpenter
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: A6 record status
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 12 Aug 2011 13:06:06 +1200." <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 14:56:44 +1000
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In message <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
> On 2011-08-12 11:47, Mark Andrews wrote:
> > I think it is make work 
> 
> That's why I am only suggesting an IESG decision, not a draft
> and an RFC.
> 
> > and won't change the amount of confusion.
> > In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the rdata
> > so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by nameservers.
> 
> If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
> surely?

Making something historic doesn't remove the old software or the
old records.  Removing knowledge of A6 from recursive server will
result in garbage A6 records being delivered to old clients that
are A6 aware.  A6 aware clients still work as they ask for both
AAAA and A6 records.

One needs a phase out plan if you want to remove A6 support and it
is likely to need to be decades long given how long people run old
nameservers for.

> > If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS add
> > support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.
> 
> Different topic, and I suspect much more complex.
>
>    Brian
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

From jiangsheng@huawei.com  Thu Aug 11 23:32:02 2011
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Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 06:12:40 +0000
From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
Subject: RE: A6 record status
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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com> <20110812045644.39BF212BFBCF@drugs.dv.isc.org>
Cc: Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>, Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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> In message <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
> > On 2011-08-12 11:47, Mark Andrews wrote:
> > > I think it is make work
> >
> > That's why I am only suggesting an IESG decision, not a draft
> > and an RFC.
> >
> > > and won't change the amount of confusion.
> > > In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the rdata
> > > so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by
> nameservers.
> >
> > If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
> > surely?
> 
> Making something historic doesn't remove the old software or the
> old records.  Removing knowledge of A6 from recursive server will
> result in garbage A6 records being delivered to old clients that
> are A6 aware.  A6 aware clients still work as they ask for both
> AAAA and A6 records.

Yes, your statement are right. However, the case of A6 is there are few current A6 software or records. As far as I know, there are no commercial A6 supports in the current global DNS system. A6 only existed in some experimental system, like 6net. So, what we are worried here is not these existing A6. By moving A6 into historic, we are preventing any NEW A6 implementation or deployment.

Sheng
 
> One needs a phase out plan if you want to remove A6 support and it
> is likely to need to be decades long given how long people run old
> nameservers for.
> 
> > > If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS add
> > > support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.
> >
> > Different topic, and I suspect much more complex.
> >
> >    Brian
> --
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------

From rogerj@gmail.com  Thu Aug 11 23:39:36 2011
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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 08:39:40 +0200
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Subject: Re: A6 record status
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Roger_J=F8rgensen?= <rogerj@gmail.com>
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On Fri, Aug 12, 2011 at 12:06 AM, Brian E Carpenter
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record)
> from Experimental to Historic status?
>
> It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and
> it can still create confusion for newcomers.

uh, thought (as others have mention) that it was gone years and years
ago. Please move it on.



--=20

Roger Jorgensen=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=A0 |
rogerj@gmail.com=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 | - IPv6 is The Key!
http://www.jorgensen.no=A0=A0 | roger@jorgensen.no

From marka@isc.org  Fri Aug 12 00:11:44 2011
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To: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com> <20110812045644.39BF212BFBCF@drugs.dv.isc.or g> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122BD2C@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>
Subject: Re: A6 record status
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 12 Aug 2011 06:12:40 GMT." <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122BD2C@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 17:11:31 +1000
Message-Id: <20110812071132.0B6CD12C1D5B@drugs.dv.isc.org>
Cc: Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>, Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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In message <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122BD2C@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei
.com>, Sheng Jiang writes:
> > In message <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
> > > On 2011-08-12 11:47, Mark Andrews wrote:
> > > > I think it is make work
> > >
> > > That's why I am only suggesting an IESG decision, not a draft
> > > and an RFC.
> > >
> > > > and won't change the amount of confusion.
> > > > In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the rdata
> > > > so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by
> > nameservers.
> > >
> > > If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
> > > surely?
> > 
> > Making something historic doesn't remove the old software or the
> > old records.  Removing knowledge of A6 from recursive server will
> > result in garbage A6 records being delivered to old clients that
> > are A6 aware.  A6 aware clients still work as they ask for both
> > AAAA and A6 records.
> 
> Yes, your statement are right. However, the case of A6 is there are few curre
> nt A6 software or records. As far as I know, there are no commercial A6 suppo
> rts in the current global DNS system. A6 only existed in some experimental sy
> stem, like 6net. So, what we are worried here is not these existing A6. By mo
> ving A6 into historic, we are preventing any NEW A6 implementation or deploym
> ent.
> 
> Sheng

The root servers are getting 100's of A6 q/s (~20:1 AAAA:A6
<http://k.root-servers.org/statistics/GLOBAL/daily/>).  There is
still a very large base of A6 using software out there regardless
of whether they are getting NODATA responses or not.

I don't know what percentage of responses are NODATA and what have
actual A6 records.  I do think we need to know answers to these sorts
of questions.

Mark

> > One needs a phase out plan if you want to remove A6 support and it
> > is likely to need to be decades long given how long people run old
> > nameservers for.
> > 
> > > > If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS add
> > > > support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.
> > >
> > > Different topic, and I suspect much more complex.
> > >
> > >    Brian
> > --
> > Mark Andrews, ISC
> > 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> > PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 00:31:26 -0700
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
From: SM <sm@resistor.net>
Subject: Re: A6 record status
In-Reply-To: <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>
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Hi Brian,
At 18:06 11-08-2011, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
>surely?

It only means that there is consensus within the IETF to classify the 
specification as Historic.  The A6 records won't disappear overnight though.

I suggest discussing about the paperwork on the DNSEXT mailing list.

Regards,
-sm 


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Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 07:41:53 +0000
From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
Subject: RE: A6 record status
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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122BD2C@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <20110812071132.0B6CD12C1D5B@drugs.dv.isc.org>
Cc: Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>, Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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> > > In message <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
> > > > On 2011-08-12 11:47, Mark Andrews wrote:
> > > > > I think it is make work
> > > >
> > > > That's why I am only suggesting an IESG decision, not a draft
> > > > and an RFC.
> > > >
> > > > > and won't change the amount of confusion.
> > > > > In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the
> rdata
> > > > > so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by
> > > nameservers.
> > > >
> > > > If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
> > > > surely?
> > >
> > > Making something historic doesn't remove the old software or the
> > > old records.  Removing knowledge of A6 from recursive server will
> > > result in garbage A6 records being delivered to old clients that
> > > are A6 aware.  A6 aware clients still work as they ask for both
> > > AAAA and A6 records.
> >
> > Yes, your statement are right. However, the case of A6 is there are
> few curre
> > nt A6 software or records. As far as I know, there are no commercial
> A6 suppo
> > rts in the current global DNS system. A6 only existed in some
> experimental sy
> > stem, like 6net. So, what we are worried here is not these existing
> A6. By mo
> > ving A6 into historic, we are preventing any NEW A6 implementation or
> deploym
> > ent.
> >
> > Sheng
> 
> The root servers are getting 100's of A6 q/s (~20:1 AAAA:A6
> <http://k.root-servers.org/statistics/GLOBAL/daily/>).  There is
> still a very large base of A6 using software out there regardless
> of whether they are getting NODATA responses or not.

Oops... This looks different from many people's thought. However, this is a fact that shows A6 is actually in use. Based on this, moving A6 to historic is much more complex than an IESG decision. We may need more investigation on how these A6 records are current used. We also need to investigate what impact may have if A6 is abolish. Another important question is whether there are A6-only client. It looks a lot investigation and analysis work, which is definitely worth a draft, before we can make the decision to moving A6 into history or start a phase out plan.

Sheng
 
> I don't know what percentage of responses are NODATA and what have
> actual A6 records.  I do think we need to know answers to these sorts
> of questions.
> 
> Mark
> 
> > > One needs a phase out plan if you want to remove A6 support and it
> > > is likely to need to be decades long given how long people run old
> > > nameservers for.
> > >
> > > > > If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS
> add
> > > > > support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.
> > > >
> > > > Different topic, and I suspect much more complex.
> > > >
> > > >    Brian
> > > --
> > > Mark Andrews, ISC
> > > 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> > > PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
> > > -------------------------------------------------------------------
> -
> > > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > > ipv6@ietf.org
> > > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > > -------------------------------------------------------------------
> -
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com><4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com><5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com><750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk><EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk><4E406303.4040603@gmail.com><5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com><4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com><5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com><4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com><5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com><4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122BB38@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>
From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: "Jiangsheng" <jiangsheng@huawei.com>, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "6man" <ipv6@ietf.org>
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+1


-------- Message d'origine--------
De: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org de la part de Jiangsheng
Date: ven. 12-ao=FBt-11 02:57
=C0: Brian E Carpenter; 6man
Cc: Tim Chown
Objet : RE: A6 record status
=20
+1

When we did 6renum current practise analysis, we found A6 record is =
helpful in renumbering cases. However, we then found it has many issues, =
which has been documented in RFC 3363 and RFC 3364. If A6 stays =
experimental status, it is really misleading. We should avoid this =
confusion by moving it to Historic.

Sheng=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 12, 2011 6:06 AM
> To: 6man
> Cc: Jiangsheng; Tim Chown
> Subject: A6 record status
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record)
> from Experimental to Historic status?
>=20
> It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and
> it can still create confusion for newcomers.
>=20
> IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.
>=20
> Regards
>    Brian Carpenter
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-------- Message d'origine--------<BR>
De: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org de la part de Jiangsheng<BR>
Date: ven. 12-ao=FBt-11 02:57<BR>
=C0: Brian E Carpenter; 6man<BR>
Cc: Tim Chown<BR>
Objet : RE: A6 record status<BR>
<BR>
+1<BR>
<BR>
When we did 6renum current practise analysis, we found A6 record is =
helpful in renumbering cases. However, we then found it has many issues, =
which has been documented in RFC 3363 and RFC 3364. If A6 stays =
experimental status, it is really misleading. We should avoid this =
confusion by moving it to Historic.<BR>
<BR>
Sheng<BR>
<BR>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<BR>
&gt; From: Brian E Carpenter [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmai=
l.com</A>]<BR>
&gt; Sent: Friday, August 12, 2011 6:06 AM<BR>
&gt; To: 6man<BR>
&gt; Cc: Jiangsheng; Tim Chown<BR>
&gt; Subject: A6 record status<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Hi,<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; What do 6man people think about moving RFC 2874 (the A6 record)<BR>
&gt; from Experimental to Historic status?<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; It's pretty clear that it doesn't have any real value, and<BR>
&gt; it can still create confusion for newcomers.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; IMHO this doesn't need a draft; the IESG could just do it.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Regards<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Brian Carpenter<BR>
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From tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk  Fri Aug 12 07:21:05 2011
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Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 15:21:30 +0100
Subject: Moving to WGLC 3484-bis?
To: Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net>, 6man Mailing List <ipv6@ietf.org>,  Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
Message-ID: <EMEW3|12429027fc04a7f4a2ae0da321fae730n7BFLb03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|F7D8B798-BE7F-4AC4-9D68-6A0C4EDC7DDE@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Hi guys,

I think we're almost ready to WGLC the 3484-bis draft, as per =
draft-ietf-6man-rfc3484-revise-04.

We had 3 issues in Quebec:

1) Inclusion of deprecated prefixes.  It seemed the agreement in the =
room was to include compatibles, site-locals and 6bone prefixes in the =
policy table.  If that's what we do, then we need to add 3ffe::/16 back =
in.

2) Privacy bit indicator.  We had removed the privacy bit indicator =
after the heavy negative feedback in Prague to a privacy bit option for =
RAs, but Eric Vyncke suggested it should be added back so that an =
enterprise administrator could use the DHCPv6 policy distribution method =
to have hosts in their domain not use privacy addresses for talking to =
other hosts in their domain (same prefix, or ULAs).  At the moment, =
there is no privacy bit support.

3) Prefer greatest lifetime.  We agreed to make no change here.

If we agree to add back 3ffe::/16, we could quickly produce a revise-05 =
and WGLC based on that, and ask in the WGLC whether there's strong =
support for the privacy option.  If there is, then the option bit itself =
would be defined in the DHCPv6 policy distribution text, and 3484-bis =
would need to describe the use of the bit in the updated policy table.=20=


Sound reasonable, or would a different approach be better?

Tim=

From drc@virtualized.org  Fri Aug 12 10:16:27 2011
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Subject: Re: A6 record status
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From: David Conrad <drc@virtualized.org>
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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com> <20110812045644.39BF212BFBCF@drugs.dv.isc.or g> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122BD2C@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <20110812071132.0B6CD12C1D5B@drugs.dv.isc.org>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Mark,

On Aug 11, 2011, at 9:11 PM, Mark Andrews wrote:
> The root servers are getting 100's of A6 q/s (~20:1 AAAA:A6
> <http://k.root-servers.org/statistics/GLOBAL/daily/>). =20

Yeah, so?  The vast majority of the queries hitting the root servers are =
useless crap.  100's of A6 qps is in the noise.

> There is
> still a very large base of A6 using software out there regardless
> of whether they are getting NODATA responses or not.

And keeping an RFC as experimental is going to change that how?

> I don't know what percentage of responses are NODATA and what have
> actual A6 records.  I do think we need to know answers to these sorts
> of questions.

Why?  What possible difference will it make?

Regards,
-drc


From brian@innovationslab.net  Fri Aug 12 13:15:32 2011
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Subject: Re: Moving to WGLC 3484-bis?
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Hi Tim,

On 8/12/11 10:21 AM, Tim Chown wrote:
> Hi guys,
> 
> I think we're almost ready to WGLC the 3484-bis draft, as per
> draft-ietf-6man-rfc3484-revise-04.
> 
> We had 3 issues in Quebec:
> 
> 1) Inclusion of deprecated prefixes.  It seemed the agreement in the
> room was to include compatibles, site-locals and 6bone prefixes in
> the policy table.  If that's what we do, then we need to add
> 3ffe::/16 back in.
> 
> 2) Privacy bit indicator.  We had removed the privacy bit indicator
> after the heavy negative feedback in Prague to a privacy bit option
> for RAs, but Eric Vyncke suggested it should be added back so that an
> enterprise administrator could use the DHCPv6 policy distribution
> method to have hosts in their domain not use privacy addresses for
> talking to other hosts in their domain (same prefix, or ULAs).  At
> the moment, there is no privacy bit support.
> 
> 3) Prefer greatest lifetime.  We agreed to make no change here.
> 
> If we agree to add back 3ffe::/16, we could quickly produce a
> revise-05 and WGLC based on that, and ask in the WGLC whether there's
> strong support for the privacy option.  If there is, then the option
> bit itself would be defined in the DHCPv6 policy distribution text,
> and 3484-bis would need to describe the use of the bit in the updated
> policy table.

I agree with your assessment and this approach as a reasonable way
forward.  Go ahead and generate -05 with 3ffe::/16 back in the table.
When that draft is out, I will start a WG Last Call and specifically
request feedback on the privacy bit issue.

Regards,
Brian


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To: David Conrad <drc@virtualized.org>
Subject: Re: A6 record status
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>	<4E406303.4040603@gmail.com>	<5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>	<4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com>	<5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>	<4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com>	<5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>	<4E445261.3040506@gmail.com>	<C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com>	<22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>	<20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org>	<4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>	<20110812045644.39BF212BFBCF@drugs.dv.isc.or g>	<5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122BD2C@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com>	<20110812071132.0B6CD12C1D5B@drugs.dv.isc.org> <A72BF956-5632-4774-B610-CE6CCB74149D@virtualized.org>
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I agree that the status of the RFC has no immediate or direct
impact on the real world. But I think it's orthogonal to the
*operational* question of how to eliminate the residual A6
records and how to eventually eliminate A6 queries. Mark is
completely correct that this would require a plan - but since
it's a purely operational matter, presumably it belongs in DNSOP
if it belongs anywhere in the IETF.

Marking the RFC as Historic would only be the first step,
apparently.

Regards
   Brian

On 2011-08-13 05:17, David Conrad wrote:
> Mark,
> 
> On Aug 11, 2011, at 9:11 PM, Mark Andrews wrote:
>> The root servers are getting 100's of A6 q/s (~20:1 AAAA:A6
>> <http://k.root-servers.org/statistics/GLOBAL/daily/>).  
> 
> Yeah, so?  The vast majority of the queries hitting the root servers are useless crap.  100's of A6 qps is in the noise.
> 
>> There is
>> still a very large base of A6 using software out there regardless
>> of whether they are getting NODATA responses or not.
> 
> And keeping an RFC as experimental is going to change that how?
> 
>> I don't know what percentage of responses are NODATA and what have
>> actual A6 records.  I do think we need to know answers to these sorts
>> of questions.
> 
> Why?  What possible difference will it make?
> 
> Regards,
> -drc
> 
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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com> <20110812045644.39BF212BFBCF@drugs.dv.isc.or g>
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: A6 record status
Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 17:27:36 -0400
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>, Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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Mark - do you have any estimate of the current use of A6 records?  I'd like t=
o get an idea of the scope of the impact of moving A6 records to Historic.

- Ralph



On Aug 12, 2011, at 12:56 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

>=20
> In message <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
>> On 2011-08-12 11:47, Mark Andrews wrote:
>>> I think it is make work=20
>>=20
>> That's why I am only suggesting an IESG decision, not a draft
>> and an RFC.
>>=20
>>> and won't change the amount of confusion.
>>> In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the rdata
>>> so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by nameservers.
>>=20
>> If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
>> surely?
>=20
> Making something historic doesn't remove the old software or the
> old records.  Removing knowledge of A6 from recursive server will
> result in garbage A6 records being delivered to old clients that
> are A6 aware.  A6 aware clients still work as they ask for both
> AAAA and A6 records.
>=20
> One needs a phase out plan if you want to remove A6 support and it
> is likely to need to be decades long given how long people run old
> nameservers for.
>=20
>>> If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS add
>>> support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.
>>=20
>> Different topic, and I suspect much more complex.
>>=20
>>   Brian
> --=20
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
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From drc@virtualized.org  Fri Aug 12 15:26:41 2011
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Brian,

On Aug 12, 2011, at 10:53 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> But I think it's orthogonal to the
> *operational* question of how to eliminate the residual A6
> records and how to eventually eliminate A6 queries.

If you can figure this out, perhaps the lesson can be applied to =
iqueries and queries to root servers that changed IP addresses over a =
decade ago.

> Mark is
> completely correct that this would require a plan - but since
> it's a purely operational matter, presumably it belongs in DNSOP
> if it belongs anywhere in the IETF.

I believe the issue is folks not upgrading name servers. Mark can =
correct me if I'm wrong, but the reason there are so many A6 queries is =
because back in the late 90s when BINDv9 was being written, A6 was going =
to be the future. As a result, A6 queries were tried by default (I think =
they were actually tried before AAAA in BIND 9.{0,1,2} but not =
positive). When it was pointed out that A6 had some fundamental issues =
(discussed in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dnsext-aaaa-a6-01 =
with the deprecation codified in RFC 3363), A6 was abandoned in favor of =
AAAA and BINDv9 no longer tried A6 records by default.  I believe A6 was =
removed from the query order in 2004 or 2005.

> Marking the RFC as Historic would only be the first step, apparently.

Wouldn't hurt, but I doubt any sort of RFC action will have a =
significant impact.  We're in the long tail of old software getting =
flushed out of the Internet.

Regards,
-drc


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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228398@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E3F5166.8000605@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B9201228515@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <EMEW3|7906899305f1bb5341fe3f32269a1f49n779ac03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|750E838E-3962-4893-A2D0-012576A1BF36@ecs.soton.ac.uk> <4E406303.4040603@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B288@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E43378D.8070505@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B2E1@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E4345BB.5060103@gmail.com> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B920122B36A@SZXEML506-MBS.china.huawei.com> <4E445261.3040506@gmail.com> <C0E0A32284495243BDE0AC8A066631A8895615@szxeml526-mbx.china.huawei.com> <22F6318E46E26B498ABC828879B08D4F1786A07E@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <20110811234742.C922612BD870@drugs.dv.isc.org> <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com> <20110812045644.39BF212BFBCF@drugs.dv.isc.or g>  <0F7C7E7F-8E24-453D-91FA-7FC8AA891CB9@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: A6 record status
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 12 Aug 2011 17:27:36 -0400." <0F7C7E7F-8E24-453D-91FA-7FC8AA891CB9@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 13 Aug 2011 11:37:29 +1000
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Cc: Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>, Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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In message <0F7C7E7F-8E24-453D-91FA-7FC8AA891CB9@gmail.com>, Ralph Droms writes
:
> Mark - do you have any estimate of the current use of A6 records?  I'd like t
> =
> o get an idea of the scope of the impact of moving A6 records to Historic.
> 
> - Ralph

The passive DNS sensors saw no A6 records in June and July.
 
Mark

> On Aug 12, 2011, at 12:56 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
> 
> >=20
> > In message <4E447C7E.30202@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
> >> On 2011-08-12 11:47, Mark Andrews wrote:
> >>> I think it is make work=20
> >>=20
> >> That's why I am only suggesting an IESG decision, not a draft
> >> and an RFC.
> >>=20
> >>> and won't change the amount of confusion.
> >>> In addition A6 allows compresssion of the domain name in the rdata
> >>> so it can't be treated as unknown (i.e. a opaque blob) by nameservers.
> >>=20
> >> If it's historic, servers shouldn't even contain any A6 records,
> >> surely?
> >=20
> > Making something historic doesn't remove the old software or the
> > old records.  Removing knowledge of A6 from recursive server will
> > result in garbage A6 records being delivered to old clients that
> > are A6 aware.  A6 aware clients still work as they ask for both
> > AAAA and A6 records.
> >=20
> > One needs a phase out plan if you want to remove A6 support and it
> > is likely to need to be decades long given how long people run old
> > nameservers for.
> >=20
> >>> If one wants to do something about IPv6 addresses in the DNS add
> >>> support for scoped addresses.  Link-local could then be useful.
> >>=20
> >> Different topic, and I suspect much more complex.
> >>=20
> >>   Brian
> > --=20
> > Mark Andrews, ISC
> > 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> > PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

From rdroms@gmail.com  Fri Aug 12 14:35:08 2011
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Subject: A6 to Historic
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@gmail.com>
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There has been a discussion on the 6man mailing list about moving A6 records=
 to Historic.  I'd like to get input from dnsext about the re-designation.

ipv6@ietf.org is bcc:ed; please reply to dnsext.

Thanks

- Ralph


From v6ops@globis.net  Sat Aug 13 03:17:00 2011
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From: Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
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Subject: re: Moving to WGLC 3484-bis?
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I still think there's an issue with the suggested blanket global 
treatment of IPv4 RFC1918 addresses.

Quote draft-ietf-6man-rfc3484-revise-04 "This issue can be fixed by changing the
address scope of private IPv4 addresses to global."

IMVHO I think it is highly likely that over time this assumption will not hold true:
think end game when IPv6 native only networks are widely deployed and CGN is turned off.
At that time there's still probably going to be many (local) NAT boxes
that advertise an IPv4 default route and serve RFC1918 DHCP addresses to clients,
but cannot provide global connectivity.

So whatever you assume about RFC1918 addresses has a good chance of being incorrect
unless you can truly detect/confirm presence of global IPv4 connectivity via NAT.

I therefore suggest: "a host MAY/SHOULD attempt to determine appropriate characterization
of RFC1918 address scope (local or global) on an individual basis
e.g. via local configuration, or by connecting to a well known server on
the public Internet upon interface initiation, and asking for a reflection of
their own client IPv4 address. In the absence of further information,
a host SHOULD assume that RFC 1918 addresses are to be treated as<X>"

You can then debate whether the default<X>  should be "global" or "local".

regards,
RayH


> Message: 3
> Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2011 15:21:30 +0100
> From: Tim Chown<tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
> To: Arifumi Matsumoto<arifumi@nttv6.net>, 6man Mailing List
> 	<ipv6@ietf.org>, 	Brian Haberman<brian@innovationslab.net>
> Subject: Moving to WGLC 3484-bis?
> Message-ID:
> 	<EMEW3|12429027fc04a7f4a2ae0da321fae730n7BFLb03tjc|ecs.soton.ac.uk|F7D8B798-BE7F-4AC4-9D68-6A0C4EDC7DDE@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
> 	
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
>
> Hi guys,
>
> I think we're almost ready to WGLC the 3484-bis draft, as per draft-ietf-6man-rfc3484-revise-04.
>
> We had 3 issues in Quebec:
>
> 1) Inclusion of deprecated prefixes.  It seemed the agreement in the room was to include compatibles, site-locals and 6bone prefixes in the policy table.  If that's what we do, then we need to add 3ffe::/16 back in.
>
> 2) Privacy bit indicator.  We had removed the privacy bit indicator after the heavy negative feedback in Prague to a privacy bit option for RAs, but Eric Vyncke suggested it should be added back so that an enterprise administrator could use the DHCPv6 policy distribution method to have hosts in their domain not use privacy addresses for talking to other hosts in their domain (same prefix, or ULAs).  At the moment, there is no privacy bit support.
>
> 3) Prefer greatest lifetime.  We agreed to make no change here.
>
> If we agree to add back 3ffe::/16, we could quickly produce a revise-05 and WGLC based on that, and ask in the WGLC whether there's strong support for the privacy option.  If there is, then the option bit itself would be defined in the DHCPv6 policy distribution text, and 3484-bis would need to describe the use of the bit in the updated policy table.
>
> Sound reasonable, or would a different approach be better?
>
> Tim
>
>    

From pch-b29AA871B@u-1.phicoh.com  Sat Aug 13 05:48:05 2011
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To: Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
Subject: Re: Moving to WGLC 3484-bis? 
From: Philip Homburg <pch-6man@u-1.phicoh.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 13 Aug 2011 12:17:29 +0200 ." <4E464F39.8060305@globis.net> 
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In your letter dated Sat, 13 Aug 2011 12:17:29 +0200 you wrote:
>I still think there's an issue with the suggested blanket global 
>treatment of IPv4 RFC1918 addresses.
>
>Quote draft-ietf-6man-rfc3484-revise-04 "This issue can be fixed by changing t
>he
>address scope of private IPv4 addresses to global."
>
>IMVHO I think it is highly likely that over time this assumption will not hold
> true:
>think end game when IPv6 native only networks are widely deployed and CGN is t
>urned off.
>At that time there's still probably going to be many (local) NAT boxes
>that advertise an IPv4 default route and serve RFC1918 DHCP addresses to clien
>ts,
>but cannot provide global connectivity.
>
>So whatever you assume about RFC1918 addresses has a good chance of being inco
>rrect
>unless you can truly detect/confirm presence of global IPv4 connectivity via N
>AT.

Ah, tricky.

For destination addresses we have 3 possibilities: v4-only, v6-only, and
dual-stack.

Obviously, without global IPv4 connectivity, connecting to v4-only destinations
is not going to work, no matter what you put in the policy table. Connecting
to v6-only destinations doesn't involve v4, so that's not an issue either.

For dual stack, connecting over v6 is preferred unless one v6 address is 
6to4 or teredo. Given that you are unlikely to have 6to4 or teredo in
that kind of environment, that's not going to be the local address.

So there is one remaining corner case. If the remote address is 6to4 or
teredo, then the policy table will prefer IPv4.

I'm not sure it's worth making thing more complex just o handle this corner
case.



From rdroms.ietf@gmail.com  Mon Aug 15 21:44:06 2011
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
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There has been a discussion on the 6man mailing list about moving A6 =
records to Historic.  I'd like to get input from dnsext about the =
re-designation.

ipv6@ietf.org is bcc:ed; please reply to dnsext.

Thanks

- Ralph


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Subject: Re: RFC 3306 question
From: Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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On 10 Aug 2011, at 14:54, Brian Haberman wrote:

> On 8/9/11 5:51 PM, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>> RFC 3306 states:
>>=20
>>=20
>> "The scope of the unicast-prefix based multicast address MUST NOT
>> exceed the scope of the unicast prefix embedded in the multicast
>> address."
>>=20
>>=20
>> I'd just like to verify my interpretation that site-local multicast =
addresses
>>=20
>> MAY be formed from ULA prefixes?  If so, should a particular value
>=20
> Yes, there is no issue with using a ULA prefix to form a =
unicast-prefix
> based multicast address with site-local scope.

Or presumably across whatever scope over which the ULA applies.  In our =
university we use site scope multicast (5) for departments and =
organisation scope multicast (8) for services constrained to the =
university.   If we used ULAs, then there would be a single /48 ULA for =
the university.

Technically RFC3306 would permit a global scope (e) multicast address =
using a ULA prefix, at least by the text cited above from the end of =
section 4.  That is a nit caused by the change in scope between =
deprecated site-locals and newer ULAs.

In practice we use Embedded-RP for all our IPv6 multicast. The embedded =
RP address could presumably be ULA so long as the multicast was only =
carried within the organisation border where the ULA routing existed.   =
It's not something we've tried to do, but it would theoreticially give =
some improved independence from network renumbering events.

This topic may become more relevant if ULAs are discussed more widely =
for routed networks in homenet, and 'home scope' service discovery (for =
example) used multicast.

Tim


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Subject: RE: Moving to WGLC 3484-bis?
Date: Tue, 16 Aug 2011 14:13:00 +0200
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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: "Tim Chown" <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk>, "Arifumi Matsumoto" <arifumi@nttv6.net>, "6man Mailing List" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "Brian Haberman" <brian@innovationslab.net>
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BTW, ok for me of course to go WGLC even without the privacy bit =
indicator

-=E9ric

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Tim
> Chown
> Sent: vendredi 12 ao=FBt 2011 16:22
> To: Arifumi Matsumoto; 6man Mailing List; Brian Haberman
> Subject: Moving to WGLC 3484-bis?
>=20
> Hi guys,
>=20
> I think we're almost ready to WGLC the 3484-bis draft, as per =
draft-ietf-
> 6man-rfc3484-revise-04.
>=20
> We had 3 issues in Quebec:
>=20
> 1) Inclusion of deprecated prefixes.  It seemed the agreement in the =
room was
> to include compatibles, site-locals and 6bone prefixes in the policy =
table.
> If that's what we do, then we need to add 3ffe::/16 back in.
>=20
> 2) Privacy bit indicator.  We had removed the privacy bit indicator =
after the
> heavy negative feedback in Prague to a privacy bit option for RAs, but =
Eric
> Vyncke suggested it should be added back so that an enterprise =
administrator
> could use the DHCPv6 policy distribution method to have hosts in their =
domain
> not use privacy addresses for talking to other hosts in their domain =
(same
> prefix, or ULAs).  At the moment, there is no privacy bit support.
>=20
> 3) Prefer greatest lifetime.  We agreed to make no change here.
>=20
> If we agree to add back 3ffe::/16, we could quickly produce a =
revise-05 and
> WGLC based on that, and ask in the WGLC whether there's strong support =
for
> the privacy option.  If there is, then the option bit itself would be =
defined
> in the DHCPv6 policy distribution text, and 3484-bis would need to =
describe
> the use of the bit in the updated policy table.
>=20
> Sound reasonable, or would a different approach be better?
>=20
> Tim
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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To: Joel Jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
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From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Joe=
l Jaeggli
Sent: Sunday, August 07, 2011 1:58 PM
To: ipv6@ietf.org
Subject: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance


1.      Is this document (draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance) worthwhile?

WEG] Yes

2. Is there critique of the two proposed 4861 changes?


            B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh
WEG] might be worth thinking about situations where DHCPv6 is in use and wh=
ether that can be leveraged to achieve something similar to this, i.e. watc=
h the DHCPv6 messages go past and pre-populate the ND cache accordingly.


2.      Should we separate the potential mitigations (section 6) and implem=
entation advice (section 7.1 and 7.2) into a separate document.

WEG] yes. I think that there's value in getting the explanation and short-t=
erm mitigation techniques out there sooner rather than later, and then if t=
here is consensus that there is protocol work to be done to further mitigat=
e the issue because the workarounds and tweaks discussed aren't enough on t=
heir own, the workarounds and discussion of the security issue aren't being=
 delayed by that protocol work.

            A. Assumption (validated in v6ops at ietf81) is that v6ops woul=
d be happy
             to take the mitigation and implementation advice as an informa=
tional document

            B. Assumption 2 a draft updating 4861 would be a standards trac=
k document.

            C. Assumption 3, should harmonize with  draft-nordmark-6man-imp=
atient-nud-0<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-0=
>0
WEG] Agree with all 3 assumptions.
Also, a comment on 7.1 - I think that this is roughly the right priority fo=
r certain applications, but not necessarily for all cases. In networks wher=
e it is more common for devices to be coming and going frequently, it may n=
ot be as appropriate to deprioritize traffic to unknown addresses. It may b=
e that in a lot of those applications, DHCPv6 will be preferable to SLAAC, =
so this may not be a huge issue, but worth considering in this section's re=
commendations, especially if 7.4 is now in a separate document.

Thanks
Wes George



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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
</head>
<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"word-wrap: bre=
ak-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> ipv6-bou=
nces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Joel Jaeggli<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, August 07, 2011 1:58 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> ipv6@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">1.<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>Is this document (draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance) wor=
thwhile?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">WEG] Yes<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">2. Is there critique of the two proposed 4861 change=
s?<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>B. 7.4&nbsp;<span clas=
s=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
ND cache priming and refresh<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">WEG] might be worth think=
ing about situations where DHCPv6 is in use and whether that can be leverag=
ed to achieve something similar to this, i.e. watch the
 DHCPv6 messages go past and pre-populate the ND cache accordingly. <o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">2.<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>Should we separate the potential mitigations (secti=
on 6) and implementation advice (section 7.1 and 7.2) into a separate docum=
ent.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">WEG] yes. I thi=
nk that there&#8217;s value in getting the explanation and short-term mitig=
ation techniques out there sooner rather than later, and then if there is c=
onsensus that there is protocol work to be
 done to further mitigate the issue because the workarounds and tweaks disc=
ussed aren&#8217;t enough on their own, the workarounds and discussion of t=
he security issue aren&#8217;t being delayed by that protocol work.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>A. Assumption (validat=
ed in v6ops at ietf81) is that v6ops would be happy<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>&nbsp;to take the miti=
gation and implementation advice as an informational document<o:p></o:p></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>B. Assumption 2 a draf=
t updating 4861 would be a standards track document.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>C. Assumption 3, shoul=
d harmonize with &nbsp;<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nordmark=
-6man-impatient-nud-0">draft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-0</a>0<o:p></o:p><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">WEG] Agree with all 3 ass=
umptions.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Also, a comment on 7.1 &#=
8211; I think that this is roughly the right priority for certain applicati=
ons, but not necessarily for all cases. In networks where it is
 more common for devices to be coming and going frequently, it may not be a=
s appropriate to deprioritize traffic to unknown addresses. It may be that =
in a lot of those applications, DHCPv6 will be preferable to SLAAC, so this=
 may not be a huge issue, but worth
 considering in this section&#8217;s recommendations, especially if 7.4 is =
now in a separate document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Wes George
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
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Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
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On Aug 18, 2011, at 12:43 PM, George, Wesley wrote:

>             B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh
> WEG] might be worth thinking about situations where DHCPv6 is in use =
and whether that can be leveraged to achieve something similar to this, =
i.e. watch the DHCPv6 messages go past and pre-populate the ND cache =
accordingly.

If they go through your device, that makes sense. =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-savi-dhcp would be an example. Any =
LAN that has two routers has a problem, though, as only one of them is =
likely to be/see the unicast DHCP responses.=

--Apple-Mail-170-387349148
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On Aug 18, 2011, at 12:43 PM, George, Wesley =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span =
class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span>B. 7.4&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">ND cache priming and refresh<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">WEG] might be worth thinking =
about situations where DHCPv6 is in use and whether that can be =
leveraged to achieve something similar to this, i.e. watch the DHCPv6 =
messages go past and pre-populate the ND cache =
accordingly.</span></div></span></blockquote><br></div>If they go =
through your device, that makes sense.&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-savi-dhcp">http://tools.ietf=
.org/html/draft-ietf-savi-dhcp</a> would be an example. Any LAN that has =
two routers has a problem, though, as only one of them is likely to =
be/see the unicast DHCP responses.</body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-170-387349148--

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Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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On Aug 7, 2011, at 10:57 , Joel Jaeggli wrote:
> 
> 2. Is there critique of the two proposed 4861 changes?
> 
> 	A. 7.3 NDP Protocol Gratuitous NA
> 	B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh

In the 6MAN session at IETF 81, I got up at the microphone and muttered some dark things about network sleep proxies. I should expand on those comments here on the list.

p1. Section 7.3 in the current draft deploys normative language thusly:

>>                                     [...] If the link layer address in
>>    an unsolicited neighbor advertisement matches that of the existing ND
>>    cache entry, routers SHOULD retain the existing entry updating it's
>>    status with regards to LRU retention policy. [...]

When a network sleep proxy accepts a new host registration, it will send a neighbor advertisement with a new and different source link-layer address, so routers that do this shouldn't have any trouble in the presence of network sleep proxies.

The next paragraph is marginally more interesting for its network sleep proxy considerations:

>>    Hosts MAY be configured to send unsolicited Neighbor advertisement at
>>    a rate set at the discretion of the operators.  The rate SHOULD be
>>    appropriate to the sizing of ND cache parameters and the host count
>>    on the subnet.  An unsolicited NA rate parameter MUST NOT be enabled
>>    by default.  The unsolicted rate interval as interpreted by hosts
>>    must jitter the value for the interval between transmissions.  Hosts
>>    receiving a neighbor solicitation requests from a router following
>>    each of three subsequent gratuitous NA intervals MUST revert to RFC
>>    4861 behavior.

Network sleep proxies are a subtype of hosts.  One imagines that a network sleep proxy might be configured to send unsolicited Neighbor Advertisements messages on behalf of sleeping hosts, which may or may not be configured differently than their proxy.  Moreover, network sleep proxies may themselves go to sleep, and transfer their registrations to another proxy.  Different proxies may or may not be configured the same way.

All this makes me wonder just how a host SHOULD be configured with its unsolicited neighbor advertisement rate.  Do we imagine defining a Router Advertisement option?  That's my preferred solution, because it would be useful even in the case where both M=0 and O=0.  It is, after all, a network configuration parameter and not really a host configuration parameter.  If we choose a Router Advertisement option, then we have to think about how to merge the advertisements from multiple default routers.

p2. Section 7.4 in the current draft has this to say:

>>    A solution to this would be that any new host that joins the network
>>    would "announce" itself, and be added to the cache, therefore not
>>    requiring packets destined to it to go through the unknown NDP queue.
>>    This could be done by sending a ping packet to the all-routers
>>    multicast address, which would then trigger the router's own neighbor
>>    resolution process, which should be in a different queue then other
>>    packets.

These echo requests will also be sent by network sleep proxies when they accept new registrations from existing hosts (including other sleep proxies) when they enter a sleeping mode.  It's probably worth noting that it isn't a good idea for a sleep proxy to send the echo requests *before* sending the unsolicited neighbor advertisement with the new link-layer address.  However, if the router under attack correctly processes the unsolicited neighbor advertisement, then the echo request should prime the neighbor cache in the router with the link-layer address of the sleep proxy.

Routers serving networks comprising lots of sleeping hosts and one or more network sleep proxies will be receiving a lot of echo requests from a small number of link-layer addresses, i.e. the sleep proxies, as hosts enter and leave sleeping mode.  It seems like there should be an opportunity to optimize on that.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
member of technical staff, core os networking




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On 8/18/11 3:52 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
> Network sleep proxies are a subtype of hosts.  One imagines that a network sleep proxy might be configured to send unsolicited Neighbor Advertisements messages on behalf of sleeping hosts, which may or may not be configured differently than their proxy.  Moreover, network sleep proxies may themselves go to sleep, and transfer their registrations to another proxy.  Different proxies may or may not be configured the same way.

James,

How would such sleep proxies interact with SeND?

I think if we want to support a form of registration of hosts (whether 
they are sleeping or not) it might be simplest to adopt the Address 
Registration option in draft-ietf-6lowpan-nd for wider use than 6lowpans.

My 2 cents,

    Erik


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Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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On Aug 18, 2011, at 16:04 , Erik Nordmark wrote:
> 
> How would such sleep proxies interact with SeND?

Theoretically, not very securely.  This problem, if you ask me, is one of the major deficiencies in SEND.  It needs to be revised to support sleep proxies.  (It's not just network sleep proxies that have trouble with SEND.  So do host sleep proxies.)

What I mean by "theoretically" is that, at present, I am unaware of neither any sleep proxies that implement SEcure Neighbor Discovery [RFC 3971], nor any that employ a security protocol of any kind between the sleeping host and the sleep proxy to which it registers.  "Security is hard; let's go SHOPPING!"

In theory, assuming all hosts and their sleep proxies are using SEND (because non-SEND nodes are not admitted to the network, or at least they aren't trusted by any of the other nodes they find on the network), then sleep proxies will need to possess the RSA private keys for all the CGAs that their client hosts register with them, and when sleep proxies themselves go to sleep, they may need to transfer those credentials to the next sleep proxy in turn.

I suppose one might imagine improving SEND with express support for sleep proxies, but I'm guessing that the major users of SEND are people for whom the choice to trade energy efficiency for network security doesn't usually require very much thought.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
member of technical staff, core os networking




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Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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On Aug 18, 2011, at 4:49 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
> 
> ...then sleep proxies will need to possess the RSA private keys for all the CGAs that their client hosts register with them...

Correction: I think SEND as it is currently constituted actually just breaks sleep proxies entirely.  A cryptographically generated address is one-way function of the link-local address, and I'm pretty sure that sleep proxies shouldn't be sending source link-layer address options in neighbor discovery packets that don't match their own source hardware address.

And besides, if they did that to make SEND work, you'd still be going against section 9.1, which says:

   Even on a secured link layer, SEND does not require that the
   addresses on the link layer and Neighbor Advertisements correspond.
   However, performing these checks is RECOMMENDED if the link layer
   technology permits.

Really, I think SEND is basically incompatible with sleep proxies, which is the main reason I'm not in a big hurry to recommend implementing it in Apple products.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
member of technical staff, core os networking




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Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
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On Aug 18, 2011, at 3:43 PM, George, Wesley wrote:

> =20
> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Joel Jaeggli
> Sent: Sunday, August 07, 2011 1:58 PM
> To: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
> =20
> 1.      Is this document (draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance) worthwhile?
> WEG] Yes
> =20
> 2. Is there critique of the two proposed 4861 changes?
> =20
> =20
>             B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh
> WEG] might be worth thinking about situations where DHCPv6 is in use =
and whether that can be leveraged to achieve something similar to this, =
i.e. watch the DHCPv6 messages go past and pre-populate the ND cache =
accordingly.

Wow.=20

I hadn't though of that, but seeing as a bunch of things already snoop / =
relay DHCP, this seems clever...

W

> =20
> 2.      Should we separate the potential mitigations (section 6) and =
implementation advice (section 7.1 and 7.2) into a separate document.
> WEG] yes. I think that there=92s value in getting the explanation and =
short-term mitigation techniques out there sooner rather than later, and =
then if there is consensus that there is protocol work to be done to =
further mitigate the issue because the workarounds and tweaks discussed =
aren=92t enough on their own, the workarounds and discussion of the =
security issue aren=92t being delayed by that protocol work.
> =20
>             A. Assumption (validated in v6ops at ietf81) is that v6ops =
would be happy
>              to take the mitigation and implementation advice as an =
informational document
> =20
>             B. Assumption 2 a draft updating 4861 would be a standards =
track document.
> =20
>             C. Assumption 3, should harmonize with  =
draft-nordmark-6man-impatient-nud-00
> WEG] Agree with all 3 assumptions.
> Also, a comment on 7.1 =96 I think that this is roughly the right =
priority for certain applications, but not necessarily for all cases. In =
networks where it is more common for devices to be coming and going =
frequently, it may not be as appropriate to deprioritize traffic to =
unknown addresses. It may be that in a lot of those applications, DHCPv6 =
will be preferable to SLAAC, so this may not be a huge issue, but worth =
considering in this section=92s recommendations, especially if 7.4 is =
now in a separate document.
> =20
> Thanks
> Wes George
> =20
> =20
>=20
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From joelja@bogus.com  Wed Aug 24 09:19:19 2011
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Subject: Re: Questions from the Authors of draft-gashinsky-v6nd-enhance
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On Aug 18, 2011, at 2:13 PM, Fred Baker wrote:

>=20
> On Aug 18, 2011, at 12:43 PM, George, Wesley wrote:
>=20
>>             B. 7.4 ND cache priming and refresh
>> WEG] might be worth thinking about situations where DHCPv6 is in use =
and whether that can be leveraged to achieve something similar to this, =
i.e. watch the DHCPv6 messages go past and pre-populate the ND cache =
accordingly.
>=20
> If they go through your device, that makes sense. =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-savi-dhcp would be an example. Any =
LAN that has two routers has a problem, though, as only one of them is =
likely to be/see the unicast DHCP responses.

Also I mostly thought about this in the reverse context, e.g. a large =
number of hosts keeping the router's address in their cache.

it is possible to that this scenario is in fact invalid, which would =
make the draft simpler.


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On Aug 18, 2011, at 2:13 PM, Fred Baker wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><br><div><div>On Aug 18, 2011, =
at 12:43 PM, George, Wesley wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span =
class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span>B. 7.4&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">ND cache priming and refresh<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">WEG] might be worth thinking =
about situations where DHCPv6 is in use and whether that can be =
leveraged to achieve something similar to this, i.e. watch the DHCPv6 =
messages go past and pre-populate the ND cache =
accordingly.</span></div></span></blockquote><br></div>If they go =
through your device, that makes sense.&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-savi-dhcp">http://tools.ietf=
.org/html/draft-ietf-savi-dhcp</a> would be an example. Any LAN that has =
two routers has a problem, though, as only one of them is likely to =
be/see the unicast DHCP responses.</div></blockquote><br></div><div>Also =
I mostly thought about this in the reverse context, e.g. a large number =
of hosts keeping the router's address in their =
cache.</div><div><br></div><div>it is possible to that this scenario is =
in fact invalid, which would make the draft =
simpler.</div><br></body></html>=

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