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Subject: Re: 6MAN Draft agenda for IETF95
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2016 17:30:48 -0300
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Hi,

We still need a volunteers for the jabber scribe and minute taker for =
the 6MAN session.

Thanks,
Bob


> On Mar 21, 2016, at 6:42 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> The 6MAN draft agenda for IETF95 can be found at:
>=20
>    https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/95/agenda/agenda-95-6man
>=20
> We believe we were able accommodate all of the agenda requests we =
received.  Please let us know if we missed anyone.
>=20
> The agenda is organized in three sections, Working Group drafts, =
Active Individual drafts, and New Individual drafts.  We gave priority =
to the requests in that order.
>=20
> The Working group drafts section includes the project to move the base =
IPv6 specifications to Internet Standard.
>=20
> Active individual drafts are drafts that have seen active discussion =
on the IPv6 list.
>=20
> While we didn=E2=80=99t receive any requests this time for new =
individual drafts, these are usually new and/or have not seen a lot of =
discussion.  We will schedule the last category five minutes each to =
allow the authors to do a introduction to the work and then start a =
discussion on the mailing list if time allows in the session.
>=20
> We also need a minute taker and a jabber scribe.  Please volunteer.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Bob & Ole
>=20
>=20


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From nobody Sun Apr  3 06:30:04 2016
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Subject: Re: default-iids ready for WGLC? (Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-10.txt)
To: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>
References: <20160217110334.12586.6254.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <56EBFF21.3010202@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2VXmDfvzVk9g-PuKXkrNzF2JUrCeov27_U4eH_tUvOAA@mail.gmail.com> <56EC0ABB.4050608@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2xDO+wsRtni-2oTCskxt5UsyY-tnf7nviXvjnqEWCAhQ@mail.gmail.com> <56EC29BE.7020802@si6networks.com> <CAO42Z2w+ezd9-K+xczTjA2pZz-it7v6=4E3LTHMhRfHG5B128A@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1VEjQRW5VgpYNQYbK=ZcHvYrmvGuFoaJp=B5fD92dygw@mail.gmail.com> <56EFF988.4040703@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2t8OJLgfPUFnabayku9jus+wc1ZhtEd__5Zj9enJcERw@mail.gmail.com> <56F07C82.2020400@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr3akJ1Fa=8Ch+nKzz_FO4+46AUPMfH8n8AbG1106PM79g@mail.gmail.com> <56F12754.4020209@innovationslab.net> <CAKD1Yr2SUNz5Vc0uzvOyXif9tgiyG3P=C1Gt6zxs5nux5Mj48w@mail.gmail.com> <56F3046D.4040700@si6networks.com> <DM2PR0301MB0655E824D1D31AB7CC224365A8830@DM2PR0301MB0655.namprd03.prod.outlook.com> <E5554904-BB73-42AE-9251-1471328239C0@cooperw.in>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Hi, Alissa,

On 03/25/2016 04:32 PM, Alissa Cooper wrote:
>> Note that this is unrelated to whether IT admins allow randomized
>> addresses, or whether a specific hardware supports it. If
>> randomization is forbidden or unavailable, of course it will not be
>> used and the address will not change. And the users will be easy to
>> track.
> 
> 
> Thinking this through, I think part of the difficulty with this kind
> of document is the gap between what is standardized and what is
> implemented. What we have today, from a standards perspective is:
> 
> (1) a bunch of specs that normatively specify embedding in an IID a
> MAC address as presently specified by IEEE 802
> 
> (2) RFC 4941 which specifies a method for temporary address
> generation but indicates that such addresses can/should be generated
> alongside a MAC-based address
> 
> (3) RFC 7217 which specifies a method for generating a random address
> that stays stable per-subnet
> 
> Aside from what has been standardized, it sounds like what we also
> have are MAC addresses getting randomized more commonly, use of the
> method in 7217 to generate addresses that do not necessarily remain
> stable per subnet, and perhaps use of 4941 temporary addresses in
> isolation, without a stable address also configured.
> 
> If we want to replace (1) with something better from a
> security/privacy perspective, we have limited choices if we want to
> point to an existing standard. 

This was the whole point of this I-D.


> If we do not care about pointing to an
> existing standard, we could just list what the requirements are, and
> have all the specs that fall under (1) be updated to use some
> (unspecified) mechanisms that meet those requirements. Or we could
> first standardize mechanisms to cover all the cases that the
> requirements would cover, and then point to those mechanisms.

What we're doing there is replacing the default mechanism for generating
stable addresses. ANything else is orthogonal. e..g, if you want to use
RFC4941-only, that has, IMO, nothing to do with replacing the MAC-based
stable addresses with RFC7217.



> Personally I think requirements 2-4 in Sec. 3 of default-iids
> represent the minimum change that is worth updating all the specs
> that fall under (1). Adding a requirement or changing requirement 2
> to speak to an address change per network connection/disconnection
> rather than per subnet would be reasonable if we decide to ditch
> requirement 1. From this discussion it sounds like adding a
> requirement against direct embedding of a link layer address in an
> IID may also be a good addition.

Isn't it there, already?

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Folks,

Does anyone know of an IPv6 RSVP implementation that relies on the HBH Opti=
ons Extension Header?

AFAIK, no such implementation exist for RSVP-TE (i.e., MPLS signaling). How=
ever, such an implementation might exist for RSVP's original use-case (band=
width reservation).

If anybody know of other implementations, please chime in.

                                                                           =
    Ron


> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> otroan@employees.org
> Sent: Saturday, March 26, 2016 6:39 PM
> To: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
> Cc: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-01
>=20
>  [SNIP}
>=20
> MLD, RSVP. IOS depends on the HBH (as I would expect many others).
>=20


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From: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: Re: HBH Obsolete? (was Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-01)
Thread-Topic: Re: HBH Obsolete? (was Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-01)
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Folks,

Having read through this email thread, the following are a few observations=
. Again, we have three options:

1) Tighten up HBH handling (as currently proposed in draft-ietf-6man-hbh-he=
ader-handling)
2) Follow the path of RFC 7045. Repurpose draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handli=
ng to document the implications of that decision
3) Deprecate the HBH Options Extension Header

Nobody (including me) is crazy about Option 1. We have heard support for Op=
tions 2 and 3. So, let's consider those.

When the HBH Options Extension Header was conceived, the founding fathers c=
ouldn't foresee what kind of options would be defined in the future. Given =
twenty years of hindsight, we now can categorize HBH Option into the follow=
ing categories:

- Forwarding plane options
- Control plane options

A forwarding plane option contains information required to forward the pack=
et. That information can be discarded as soon as the packet has been forwar=
ded. The Jumbogram HBH Option is an example of a forwarding plane option.=20

A control plane option contains information that is used to create or destr=
oy more persistent state on an intermediate node. The router alert option i=
s an example of a forwarding plane option.

If we pursue Option 2, forwarding plane options will work, but applicabilit=
y will be limited to the following scenarios:

- the information carried by the forwarding option is not critical. The pac=
ket can be forwarded even if the intermediate node ignores the option
- the information carried by the forwarding plane is critical. The packet c=
annot be forwarded if the intermediate node ignores the option. However, th=
e sender is certain that every intermediate node that the packet traverses =
will process the option.

Control plane options may not have been a very good idea in the first place=
. As Fernando is fond of pointing out, they expose the control plane to unt=
rusted parties, increasing the attack surface of the intermediate node. The=
re are better ways to establish state in intermediate nodes

If we were to adopt Option 2, control plane options would work, but would b=
e limited to the following scenarios:

- A protocol uses HBH to establish state on intermediate nodes, but that st=
ate isn't so critical that the protocol will not work unless that state is =
not established
- A protocol uses HBH to establish state on intermediate nodes. That state =
is critical and the protocol will not work unless that state is not establi=
shed. However, the sending station is certain that every node along the pat=
h will process the option

The following is my personal opinion and possibly the end of rational disco=
urse:

We should follow both options 2 and 3. For the time being, we should follow=
 the path of RFC 7045 and repurpose draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling to =
document the implications of that decision. We should also revisit protocol=
s that rely on HBH, determining whether 7045 breaks any of them.

Regarding Option 3 draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling should also say:

- that the IETF will never standardize another HBH Option
- that the IETF will never standardize another protocol that relies on HBH

In my mind, this is what it means to deprecate HBH.

Comments?

                            Ron Bonica



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From: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, ipv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: HBH Obsolete? (was Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-01)
Thread-Topic: HBH Obsolete? (was Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-01)
Thread-Index: AQHRhlKi1sM6pnB/7E+m9N9ZbSJijp9qfaiAgACOaYCADFFu8A==
Date: Sun, 3 Apr 2016 15:04:31 +0000
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References: <CACL_3VGYFe4O0qkmgY4aCpdMQn2xiDK2rvO4T6t77CFjxi0YbA@mail.gmail.com> <CACL_3VGcnP2pkmm8MGOHDb11cYG-VSF76Qx2vwJXBdisbYgOQg@mail.gmail.com> <20999.1458930949@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <56F5FC7B.7010601@gmail.com>
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Cc: "C. M. Heard" <heard@pobox.com>
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Brian,

Even of somebody saw a Jumbogram at an IXP, it wouldn't be so bad. The IPv6=
 header would have:

- a packet length of 0
- a next header of HBH

If the receiving node didn't recognize Jumbograms, wouldn't it discard the =
packet and send an ICMP Parameter Problem to the source?

                                                                           =
                             Ron


> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> Sent: Friday, March 25, 2016 11:06 PM
> To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>; ipv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Cc: C. M. Heard <heard@pobox.com>
> Subject: Re: HBH Obsolete? (was Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-
> handling-01)
>=20
> On 26/03/2016 07:35, Michael Richardson wrote:
> >
> > C. M. Heard <heard@pobox.com> wrote:
> >     > Indeed, the question arises whether allowing a router to ignore t=
hese
> >     > options beaks them, or not.  Clearly so for Jumbo Payload,
>=20
> I dispute that, as far as the real world goes. Nobody ever expected the
> jumbo payload to be used outside a "consenting adults" scenario; the
> requirement to send back ICMP on discard is really icing on the jumbo cak=
e.
> As some words in
> RFC3765 tells you, the path has to be pretty much hand-crafted:
>=20
> "  On links with configurable MTUs, the MTU must not be configured to a
>    value greater than 65,575 octets if there are nodes attached to that
>    link that do not support the Jumbo Payload option and it can not be
>    guaranteed that the Jumbo Payload option will not be sent to those
>    nodes."
>=20
> So in practice, it really doesn't matter what the non-supporting router d=
oes.
> Did anybody ever see one of these things at a peering link or an IXP? I v=
ery
> much doubt it.
>=20
>     Brian
>=20
>=20
> >     > but it's
> >     > unclear to me why RPL, MPL, and DFF need to be specified as other
> than
> >     > ignore if unrecognized.
> >
> > I agree that it's unclear if there is real benefit.
> >
> > --
> > Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software
> Works
> > -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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Subject: Re: HBH Obsolete? (was Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-01)
To: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, ipv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <CACL_3VGYFe4O0qkmgY4aCpdMQn2xiDK2rvO4T6t77CFjxi0YbA@mail.gmail.com> <CACL_3VGcnP2pkmm8MGOHDb11cYG-VSF76Qx2vwJXBdisbYgOQg@mail.gmail.com> <20999.1458930949@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <56F5FC7B.7010601@gmail.com> <BLUPR05MB19853C94E92E801FAFC87076AE9C0@BLUPR05MB1985.namprd05.prod.outlook.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Mon, 4 Apr 2016 08:32:56 +1200
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On 04/04/2016 03:04, Ronald Bonica wrote:
> Brian,
> 
> Even of somebody saw a Jumbogram at an IXP, it wouldn't be so bad. The IPv6 header would have:
> 
> - a packet length of 0
> - a next header of HBH
> 
> If the receiving node didn't recognize Jumbograms, wouldn't it discard the packet and send an ICMP Parameter Problem to the source?

Most likely. But my point really was: who cares? Anyone who sends Jumbograms
without knowing that the path supports them will lose anyway.

     Brian
                                                                                                        Ron
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
>> Sent: Friday, March 25, 2016 11:06 PM
>> To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>; ipv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
>> Cc: C. M. Heard <heard@pobox.com>
>> Subject: Re: HBH Obsolete? (was Review of draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-
>> handling-01)
>>
>> On 26/03/2016 07:35, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>>
>>> C. M. Heard <heard@pobox.com> wrote:
>>>     > Indeed, the question arises whether allowing a router to ignore these
>>>     > options beaks them, or not.  Clearly so for Jumbo Payload,
>>
>> I dispute that, as far as the real world goes. Nobody ever expected the
>> jumbo payload to be used outside a "consenting adults" scenario; the
>> requirement to send back ICMP on discard is really icing on the jumbo cake.
>> As some words in
>> RFC3765 tells you, the path has to be pretty much hand-crafted:
>>
>> "  On links with configurable MTUs, the MTU must not be configured to a
>>    value greater than 65,575 octets if there are nodes attached to that
>>    link that do not support the Jumbo Payload option and it can not be
>>    guaranteed that the Jumbo Payload option will not be sent to those
>>    nodes."
>>
>> So in practice, it really doesn't matter what the non-supporting router does.
>> Did anybody ever see one of these things at a peering link or an IXP? I very
>> much doubt it.
>>
>>     Brian
>>
>>
>>>     > but it's
>>>     > unclear to me why RPL, MPL, and DFF need to be specified as other
>> than
>>>     > ignore if unrecognized.
>>>
>>> I agree that it's unclear if there is real benefit.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software
>> Works
>>> -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> .
> 


From nobody Mon Apr  4 07:58:01 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 03/28/2016 09:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 that
> seems to come up repeatedly.
> 
> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete Extension Headers,
> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that may change
> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are intermediate systems
> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
> 
> For option data, the answer is clear but slightly hidden: since the Option Data
> but *not* the Opt Data Len may be omitted from IPSec AUTH, Opt Data Len is
> clearly not allowed to change and therefore options cannot be inserted or
> deleted either (which breaks RFC 4782). But it isn't stated anywhere that
> I can see that intermeiate systems must not insert, change or delete EHs,
> although they are all supposed to be e2e except for HbH options.
> 
> Maybe that needs to be an erratum on 2460?

+1

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Mon Apr  4 09:30:25 2016
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-06.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Generation of IPv6 Atomic Fragments Considered Harmful
        Authors         : Fernando Gont
                          Will(Shucheng) Liu
                          Tore Anderson
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-06.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2016-04-04

Abstract:
   This document discusses the security implications of the generation
   of IPv6 atomic fragments and a number of interoperability issues
   associated with IPv6 atomic fragments, and concludes that the
   aforementioned functionality is undesirable, thus documenting the
   motivation for removing this functionality in the revision of the
   core IPv6 protocol specification.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-06

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-06


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Mon Apr  4 12:07:49 2016
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: Routing Over Low power and Lossy networks <roll@ietf.org>, 6man@ietf.org
Subject: changing the RPL RPI Option Type --- new version of useofrplinfo
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


I've been through an editorial pass of useofrplinfo.  The result is the -03
version of the document, which you can see diffs at:
        https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo-02&url2=draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo-03

I think that I want to change all of the "not-RPL-aware" to "non-RPL-aware".
I shortened some of the column names in the tables so they would fit better,
and I split up the storing/non-storing table so that it would be easier to
read.  Now I wonder why I wrote "Raf" rather than "Ral".

Please see the summary in new section 7.

The thing I wanted to bring out is how much work the storing mode of RPL has
to do in order to deal with the Option Type being 0x63 rather than 0x43.
Here is the table.
"Raf"  ==     RPL Aware Router.
"!Raf" == non-RPL Aware Router.

   +---------------+--------------+--------------+----------+----------+
   | Use Case      | RPI (RFC     | RH3 (RFC     | IP-in-IP | IPIP dst |
   |               | 6553)        | 6554)        |          |          |
   +---------------+--------------+--------------+----------+----------+
   | Raf to root   | Yes          | No           | No       | --       |
   | root to Raf   | Yes          | No           | No       | --       |
   | root to ~Raf  | Yes          | No           | Yes      | hop   *  |
   | ~Raf to root  | Yes          | No           | Yes      | root     |
   | Raf to Int    | Yes          | No           | Yes      | root     |
   | Int to Raf    | Yes          | No           | Yes      | raf   *1 |
   | ~Raf to Int   | Yes          | No           | Yes      | root     |
   | Int to ~Raf   | Yes          | No           | Yes      | hop   *1 |
   | Raf to Raf    | Yes          | No           | No       | --    *2 |
   | Raf to ~Raf   | Yes          | No           | Yes      | hop   *2 |
   | ~Raf to Raf   | Yes          | No           | Yes      | dst   *2 |
   | ~Raf to ~Raf  | Yes          | No           | Yes      | hop   *2 |
   +---------------+--------------+--------------+----------+----------+

If an RPL LLN can be sure that there are no 6lowpan-only nodes, then it can
regularly avoid IPIP headers except for traffic entering or leaving the LLN.
Traffic entering the LLN is obvious to the 6LBR, so that part is easy.

Traffic leaving the LLN can usually be determine by comparing the destination
address to that of the prefix found in the DIO's PIO.  Traffic not matching
is going out the Internet and requires an IPIP header towards the 6LBR, which
will remove the RPI header on the way out.

If the RPL LLN is *not* certain that there are no 6lowpan-only nodes (%),
then nodes have no way of knowing if they are in the two situations marked
*1, or *2.  As such, they essentially have to send *ALL* traffic in the LLN
with *hop-by-hop* IPIP headers, as the RPI might have to be removed at any
point in the forwarding.  These hop-by-hop IPIP headers do *NOTHING* to help
steer ICMP messages back to the correct originating node unless each router
keeps state about each encapsulation/decapsulation it has done.

Note that the "always do hop-by-hop IPIP" solution does *not* work in the
non-storing case. Section 7.2 mentions this.

If we make the RPI Option Type 0x43, then all the cases marked "to ~Raf"
devolve into the cases marked "to Raf", and we can use RPI everywhere.
A change to the 6lowpan specification to say that Option Type 0x63 MUST be
recognized (and discarded by end hosts) would also work if there was still
value elsewhere.  We are about to have a flag day for 6lowpan hosts when it
comes to compressing these artifacts anyway.

I could redo useofrpl with the assumption that the Option Type was 0x43 and
show the resulting difference.


(%) - in RPL non-storing mode we actually get a signal to the 6LBR root that
    there are non-RPL nodes in the LLN.  We could create such a signal for
    storing mode.  In the storing mode case, this signal would have to be
    rebroadcast from the root to tell all nodes to go into hop-by-hop mode.
    As such the nodes would now have two code paths and all the problems of
    both.  Seems like a stupid thing to do.

Note that we do not have the same problems in non-storing mode because all
traffic goes through the root, and the root knows the entire topology, and
can figure out how to address the IPIP headers so that they the RPI is
removed before the leaf.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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Brian,

> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 that
> seems to come up repeatedly.
>=20
> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete Extension =
Headers,
> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that may =
change
> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are =
intermediate systems
> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?

Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension Header":

   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
   [RFC2473].

I think covers the inserting issue.

I don=E2=80=99t see any text that prohibits changing or deleting =
Extension Headers.  I think it was the intent to not delete or change =
the length of Extension Headers, so we could add that as a =
clarification.  Changing the content is more complex, as you note, we do =
allow changing the content of some extension headers.  I think that =
needs to be part of the definition of each extension header.

We could add text cover deleting and changing the length.


> For option data, the answer is clear but slightly hidden: since the =
Option Data
> but *not* the Opt Data Len may be omitted from IPSec AUTH, Opt Data =
Len is
> clearly not allowed to change and therefore options cannot be inserted =
or
> deleted either (which breaks RFC 4782). But it isn't stated anywhere =
that
> I can see that intermeiate systems must not insert, change or delete =
EHs,
> although they are all supposed to be e2e except for HbH options.

I think that confirms the intent.  I could work on some text for =
rfc2460bis.

Bob

>=20
> Maybe that needs to be an erratum on 2460?
>=20
> Regards
>   Brian
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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From nobody Mon Apr  4 13:05:45 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 5 Apr 2016 08:05:38 +1200
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Thanks Bob, that all works for me.

RFC 4782 seems to be problematic.

    Brian

On 05/04/2016 07:46, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Brian,
>=20
>> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmai=
l.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 that=

>> seems to come up repeatedly.
>>
>> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete Extension=
 Headers,
>> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that may =
change
>> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are intermediat=
e systems
>> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
>=20
> Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension Header":=

>=20
>    Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>    source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>    requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>    [RFC2473].
>=20
> I think covers the inserting issue.
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t see any text that prohibits changing or deleting Extens=
ion Headers.  I think it was the intent to not delete or change the lengt=
h of Extension Headers, so we could add that as a clarification.  Changin=
g the content is more complex, as you note, we do allow changing the cont=
ent of some extension headers.  I think that needs to be part of the defi=
nition of each extension header.
>=20
> We could add text cover deleting and changing the length.
>=20
>=20
>> For option data, the answer is clear but slightly hidden: since the Op=
tion Data
>> but *not* the Opt Data Len may be omitted from IPSec AUTH, Opt Data Le=
n is
>> clearly not allowed to change and therefore options cannot be inserted=
 or
>> deleted either (which breaks RFC 4782). But it isn't stated anywhere t=
hat
>> I can see that intermeiate systems must not insert, change or delete E=
Hs,
>> although they are all supposed to be e2e except for HbH options.
>=20
> I think that confirms the intent.  I could work on some text for rfc246=
0bis.
>=20
> Bob
>=20
>>
>> Maybe that needs to be an erratum on 2460?
>>
>> Regards
>>   Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Here is my proposed text:

   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
   [RFC2473].

   Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any
   node on the path the packet takes.

   The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header
   may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of the
   Extension header or option.

The first paragraph is unchanged.  I will probably combine all of this =
into one paragraph, but kept separate for now for easier review.

Comments?

Thanks,
Bob

> On Apr 4, 2016, at 5:05 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Thanks Bob, that all works for me.
>=20
> RFC 4782 seems to be problematic.
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
> On 05/04/2016 07:46, Bob Hinden wrote:
>> Brian,
>>=20
>>> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 =
that
>>> seems to come up repeatedly.
>>>=20
>>> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete =
Extension Headers,
>>> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that =
may change
>>> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are =
intermediate systems
>>> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
>>=20
>> Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension =
Header":
>>=20
>>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>   [RFC2473].
>>=20
>> I think covers the inserting issue.
>>=20
>> I don=E2=80=99t see any text that prohibits changing or deleting =
Extension Headers.  I think it was the intent to not delete or change =
the length of Extension Headers, so we could add that as a =
clarification.  Changing the content is more complex, as you note, we do =
allow changing the content of some extension headers.  I think that =
needs to be part of the definition of each extension header.
>>=20
>> We could add text cover deleting and changing the length.
>>=20
>>=20
>>> For option data, the answer is clear but slightly hidden: since the =
Option Data
>>> but *not* the Opt Data Len may be omitted from IPSec AUTH, Opt Data =
Len is
>>> clearly not allowed to change and therefore options cannot be =
inserted or
>>> deleted either (which breaks RFC 4782). But it isn't stated anywhere =
that
>>> I can see that intermeiate systems must not insert, change or delete =
EHs,
>>> although they are all supposed to be e2e except for HbH options.
>>=20
>> I think that confirms the intent.  I could work on some text for =
rfc2460bis.
>>=20
>> Bob
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Maybe that needs to be an erratum on 2460?
>>>=20
>>> Regards
>>>  Brian
>>>=20
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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On 5 Apr 2016 12:32 PM, "Bob Hinden" <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Here is my proposed text:
>
>    Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>    source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>    requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>    [RFC2473].
>
>    Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any
>    node on the path the packet takes.
>
>    The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header
>    may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of the
>    Extension header or option.
>
> The first paragraph is unchanged.  I will probably combine all of this
into one paragraph, but kept separate for now for easier review.
>
> Comments?
>

I like it.

Regards,
Mark.

> Thanks,
> Bob
>
> > On Apr 4, 2016, at 5:05 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Thanks Bob, that all works for me.
> >
> > RFC 4782 seems to be problematic.
> >
> >    Brian
> >
> > On 05/04/2016 07:46, Bob Hinden wrote:
> >> Brian,
> >>
> >>> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 tha=
t
> >>> seems to come up repeatedly.
> >>>
> >>> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete
Extension Headers,
> >>> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that may
change
> >>> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are
intermediate systems
> >>> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
> >>
> >> Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension Header"=
:
> >>
> >>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
> >>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
> >>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
> >>   [RFC2473].
> >>
> >> I think covers the inserting issue.
> >>
> >> I don=E2=80=99t see any text that prohibits changing or deleting Exten=
sion
Headers.  I think it was the intent to not delete or change the length of
Extension Headers, so we could add that as a clarification.  Changing the
content is more complex, as you note, we do allow changing the content of
some extension headers.  I think that needs to be part of the definition of
each extension header.
> >>
> >> We could add text cover deleting and changing the length.
> >>
> >>
> >>> For option data, the answer is clear but slightly hidden: since the
Option Data
> >>> but *not* the Opt Data Len may be omitted from IPSec AUTH, Opt Data
Len is
> >>> clearly not allowed to change and therefore options cannot be
inserted or
> >>> deleted either (which breaks RFC 4782). But it isn't stated anywhere
that
> >>> I can see that intermeiate systems must not insert, change or delete
EHs,
> >>> although they are all supposed to be e2e except for HbH options.
> >>
> >> I think that confirms the intent.  I could work on some text for
rfc2460bis.
> >>
> >> Bob
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Maybe that needs to be an erratum on 2460?
> >>>
> >>> Regards
> >>>  Brian
> >>>
> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >>> ipv6@ietf.org
> >>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
On 5 Apr 2016 12:32 PM, &quot;Bob Hinden&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hi=
nden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Here is my proposed text:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0Extension headers must never be inserted by any node othe=
r than the<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0source of the packet.=C2=A0 IP Encapsulation must be used=
 to meet any<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0requirement for inserting headers, for example, as define=
d in<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC2473].<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in siz=
e by any<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0node on the path the packet takes.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Exten=
sion header<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of=
 the<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0Extension header or option.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The first paragraph is unchanged.=C2=A0 I will probably combine all of=
 this into one paragraph, but kept separate for now for easier review.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Comments?<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I like it.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Bob<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Apr 4, 2016, at 5:05 PM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<=
br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Thanks Bob, that all works for me.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; RFC 4782 seems to be problematic.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On 05/04/2016 07:46, Bob Hinden wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Brian,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt=
; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; rfc2460bis doesn&#39;t fix an ambiguity in interpretation=
 of RFC 2460 that<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; seems to come up repeatedly.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or del=
ete Extension Headers,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH opti=
ons that may change<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, ar=
e intermediate systems<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?=
<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. &quot;IPv6 Ext=
ension Header&quot;:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Extension headers must never be inserted by any n=
ode other than the<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0source of the packet.=C2=A0 IP Encapsulation must=
 be used to meet any<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0requirement for inserting headers, for example, a=
s defined in<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC2473].<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I think covers the inserting issue.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I don=E2=80=99t see any text that prohibits changing or delet=
ing Extension Headers.=C2=A0 I think it was the intent to not delete or cha=
nge the length of Extension Headers, so we could add that as a clarificatio=
n.=C2=A0 Changing the content is more complex, as you note, we do allow cha=
nging the content of some extension headers.=C2=A0 I think that needs to be=
 part of the definition of each extension header.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; We could add text cover deleting and changing the length.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; For option data, the answer is clear but slightly hidden:=
 since the Option Data<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; but *not* the Opt Data Len may be omitted from IPSec AUTH=
, Opt Data Len is<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; clearly not allowed to change and therefore options canno=
t be inserted or<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; deleted either (which breaks RFC 4782). But it isn&#39;t =
stated anywhere that<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; I can see that intermeiate systems must not insert, chang=
e or delete EHs,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; although they are all supposed to be e2e except for HbH o=
ptions.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I think that confirms the intent.=C2=A0 I could work on some =
text for rfc2460bis.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Bob<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Maybe that needs to be an erratum on 2460?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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At Mon, 4 Apr 2016 23:32:34 -0300,
Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

>    Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>    source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>    requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>    [RFC2473].
>
>    Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any
>    node on the path the packet takes.
>
>    The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header
>    may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of the
>    Extension header or option.
>
> The first paragraph is unchanged.  I will probably combine all of this into one paragraph, but kept separate for now for easier review.

The text looks good to me, but should we also do something explicitly
for cases like RFC4782 (or any other existing spec that would violate
this clarification)?  For example, should we explicitly refer to such
RFC(s) and explain, e.g., those spec exist due to less clear wording
of RFC2460 but should have been considered invalid all the time?
Should we add "Update RFC4782" tag to rfc2460bis?

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Jinmei,

> On Apr 5, 2016, at 1:56 PM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 =
<jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>=20
...
>=20
> The text looks good to me, but should we also do something explicitly
> for cases like RFC4782 (or any other existing spec that would violate
> this clarification)?  For example, should we explicitly refer to such
> RFC(s) and explain, e.g., those spec exist due to less clear wording
> of RFC2460 but should have been considered invalid all the time?
> Should we add "Update RFC4782" tag to rfc2460bis?

I am not sure it's appropriate to include updating text in rfc2460bis =
since RFC4782 is experimental, how about if we submit an errata on =
RFC4782 when rfc2460bis is published describing the issue.

Bob



>=20
> --
> JINMEI, Tatuya


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At Tue, 5 Apr 2016 14:23:04 -0300,
Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

> > The text looks good to me, but should we also do something explicitly
> > for cases like RFC4782 (or any other existing spec that would violate
> > this clarification)?  For example, should we explicitly refer to such
> > RFC(s) and explain, e.g., those spec exist due to less clear wording
> > of RFC2460 but should have been considered invalid all the time?
> > Should we add "Update RFC4782" tag to rfc2460bis?
>
> I am not sure it's appropriate to include updating text in
> rfc2460bis since RFC4782 is experimental, how about if we submit an
> errata on RFC4782 when rfc2460bis is published describing the issue.

I don't necessarily think it's inappropriate (unlike a case where an
experimental updates a standards track), but I'm fine with the errata
approach, too.  I just thought we should take some explicit action to
resolve this seeming conflict.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <5702C912.6040506@gmail.com> <EC36ED89-3B5A-4EAA-80DB-746CD6772413@gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfnBFwGiYrNPYNrSO9PCnD6GeJHEHCd-kyjQG=TuH_2TA@mail.gmail.com> <01FFA86E-14AF-4AEB-9349-30E576C786D7@gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfvA2o4KF3L21Y1EiTEEcGZZowYtngpi-S4ob6hoFKMgg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2016 08:32:55 +1200
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On 06/04/2016 05:45, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 wrote:
> At Tue, 5 Apr 2016 14:23:04 -0300,
> Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>>> The text looks good to me, but should we also do something explicitly=

>>> for cases like RFC4782 (or any other existing spec that would violate=

>>> this clarification)?  For example, should we explicitly refer to such=

>>> RFC(s) and explain, e.g., those spec exist due to less clear wording
>>> of RFC2460 but should have been considered invalid all the time?
>>> Should we add "Update RFC4782" tag to rfc2460bis?
>>
>> I am not sure it's appropriate to include updating text in
>> rfc2460bis since RFC4782 is experimental, how about if we submit an
>> errata on RFC4782 when rfc2460bis is published describing the issue.
>=20
> I don't necessarily think it's inappropriate (unlike a case where an
> experimental updates a standards track), but I'm fine with the errata
> approach, too.  I just thought we should take some explicit action to
> resolve this seeming conflict.

I think that a patch to RFC4782, suggested by Fred, to overwrite the
option with a PAD, would be a valid erratum, and would actually have
been a better fix when the document was approved than the changes
made after Last Call.

    Brian


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To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
    > Here is my proposed text:

    > Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
    > source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
    > requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
    > [RFC2473].

    > Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any
    > node on the path the packet takes.

    > The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header
    > may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of the
    > Extension header or option.

    > The first paragraph is unchanged.  I will probably combine all of this
    > into one paragraph, but kept separate for now for easier review.

    > Comments?

I'd rather you left them as seperate sections, and I wouldn't mind if they
were easily referred to, as it would make it easier to explain if I could say
rfc2460bis#section4_1_1 or something like that.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Michael,

> On Apr 5, 2016, at 7:52 PM, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Here is my proposed text:
>=20
>> Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>> [RFC2473].
>=20
>> Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any
>> node on the path the packet takes.
>=20
>> The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header
>> may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of the
>> Extension header or option.
>=20
>> The first paragraph is unchanged.  I will probably combine all of =
this
>> into one paragraph, but kept separate for now for easier review.
>=20
>> Comments?
>=20
> I'd rather you left them as seperate sections, and I wouldn't mind if =
they
> were easily referred to, as it would make it easier to explain if I =
could say
> rfc2460bis#section4_1_1 or something like that.

I am OK keeping it as separate paragraphs, but making each (the last two =
are only one sentence) a separate section, would be be sort of odd.  You =
could refer to them as, for example, the third paragraph of Section 4.

Bob

>=20
> --
> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Topic: rfc2460bis question
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From nobody Wed Apr  6 04:24:19 2016
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From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
Subject: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
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Folks,

Hopefully I'll be able to use this during the 6man meeting, but in any
case, I've posted some summary slides regarding the default-iids
document and MAC address randomization.

They are available here:
https://www.gont.com.ar/talks/ietf95-draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-additional.pdf

FWIW, IMO this whole discussion boils down to:

* Stable addresses are currently required

* This document replaces the existing scheme for producing stable
addresses with one that mitigates the security/privacy implications of
the traditional scheme.

* The IETF can work on a separate document that e.g., proposes the use
of RFC4941-only. Obviously, if such document was pursued/standardized,
the recommendations here would not apply, since they simply apply to
stable addresses.  --- i.e., this document doesn't mandate stable
addresses (stable addresses are mandated elsewhere!). We're just
replacing the algorithm employed for stable addresses, when you actually
generate them (which is "always" nowadays, as RFC4941 calls for that).

*  It's important that the implications around randomized MAC addresses
when used with traditional SLAAC be clearly spelled out (see the posted
slideware).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1




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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2016 21:02:14 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0D-uo3qfuOfMcVZ6aAJu2UXdsp4WawmdntFyM2_+dLjQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
To: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
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--001a113ea402b32dec052fcfbca6
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Fernando,

going on the record now because I won't be in BA.

On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:23 PM, Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar> wrote:

> * Stable addresses are currently required
>

As should be clear by now, I disagree.

Further, I think that unless that statement is heavily qualified and
applied only to specific use cases, there will need to be a substantial
privacy debate explaining how, even though "pervasive monitoring is an
attack", we are mandating that the IPv6 addresses on a given network be
stable for the life of the device. I think other parts of the IETF will
need to be involved in that debate as well.


> *  It's important that the implications around randomized MAC addresses
> when used with traditional SLAAC be clearly spelled out (see the posted
> slideware).
>

There's a lot of FUD in that:

   - We do not control whether MAC addr randomization algorithm is
   appropriate or if it is actually possible. Not true - or rather, it's
   mostly not true. The exact level of incorrectness depends on who "we" is.
   If "we" = "Apple", then that statement is completely false. If "we" =
   "Windows" or "we" = "Android" then it is only mostly false. If "we" =
   "Linux" it is almost certainly false unless the host is using binary-only
   drivers.
   - Wastes 18 bits of entropy: "wastes" how? What's the downside?
   - Interoperability problems: depends heavily on the link layer. It's not
   true that you can't recover from DAD failures using SLAAC, you can just
   pick another number and try again.

Of course, there's nothing new in my position, just like there's nothing
new in yours. I'd just like to make sure that nobody can later state that
the people who objected to the document are no longer objecting :-)

Cheers,
Lorenzo

--001a113ea402b32dec052fcfbca6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Fern=
ando,</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
going on the record now because I won&#39;t be in BA.</div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:23=
 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.co=
m.ar" target=3D"_blank">fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-=
width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex">* Stable addresses are currently required<br></blockquote><div>=
<br></div><div>As should be clear by now, I disagree.</div><div><br></div><=
div>Further, I think that unless that statement is heavily qualified and ap=
plied only to specific use cases, there will need to be a substantial priva=
cy debate explaining how, even though &quot;pervasive monitoring is an atta=
ck&quot;, we are mandating that the IPv6 addresses on a given network be st=
able for the life of the device. I think other parts of the IETF will need =
to be involved in that debate as well.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px=
;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1e=
x">*=C2=A0 It&#39;s important that the implications around randomized MAC a=
ddresses<br>
when used with traditional SLAAC be clearly spelled out (see the posted<br>
slideware).<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>There&#39;s a lot of FUD in=
 that:</div><div><ul><li>We do not control whether MAC addr randomization a=
lgorithm is appropriate or if it is actually possible. Not true - or rather=
, it&#39;s mostly not true. The exact level of incorrectness depends on who=
 &quot;we&quot; is. If &quot;we&quot; =3D &quot;Apple&quot;, then that stat=
ement is completely false. If &quot;we&quot; =3D &quot;Windows&quot; or &qu=
ot;we&quot; =3D &quot;Android&quot; then it is only mostly false. If &quot;=
we&quot; =3D &quot;Linux&quot; it is almost certainly false unless the host=
 is using binary-only drivers.</li><li>Wastes 18 bits of entropy: &quot;was=
tes&quot; how? What&#39;s the downside?</li><li>Interoperability problems: =
depends heavily on the link layer. It&#39;s not true that you can&#39;t rec=
over from DAD failures using SLAAC, you can just pick another number and tr=
y again.</li></ul><div>Of course, there&#39;s nothing new in my position, j=
ust like there&#39;s nothing new in yours. I&#39;d just like to make sure t=
hat nobody can later state that the people who objected to the document are=
 no longer objecting :-)</div></div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>L=
orenzo</div></div></div></div>

--001a113ea402b32dec052fcfbca6--


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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
Subject: RE: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
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From nobody Wed Apr  6 05:14:07 2016
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
    >> Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
    >>> Here is my proposed text:
    >>
    >>> Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
    >>> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
    >>> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
    >>> [RFC2473].
    >>
    >>> Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any
    >>> node on the path the packet takes.
    >>
    >>> The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header
    >>> may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of the
    >>> Extension header or option.
    >>
    >>> The first paragraph is unchanged.  I will probably combine all of this
    >>> into one paragraph, but kept separate for now for easier review.
    >>
    >>> Comments?
    >>
    >> I'd rather you left them as seperate sections, and I wouldn't mind if they
    >> were easily referred to, as it would make it easier to explain if I could say
    >> rfc2460bis#section4_1_1 or something like that.

    > I am OK keeping it as separate paragraphs, but making each (the last
    > two are only one sentence) a separate section, would be be sort of odd.
    > You could refer to them as, for example, the third paragraph of Section
    > 4.

Yes, I'll be doing that :-)
(hoping our revised rfc-format will let us turn that into a URL.)

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Re: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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El 6/4/2016 9:02, "Lorenzo Colitti" <lorenzo@google.com> escribi=C3=B3:
>
> Fernando,
>
> going on the record now because I won't be in BA.
>
> On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:23 PM, Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
wrote:
>>
>> * Stable addresses are currently required
>
>
> As should be clear by now, I disagree.
>
> Further, I think that unless that statement is heavily qualified and
applied only to specific use cases, there will need to be a substantial
privacy debate explaining how, even though "pervasive monitoring is an
attack", we are mandating that the IPv6 addresses on a given network be
stable for the life of the device. I think other parts of the IETF will
need to be involved in that debate as well.

Please check the slides I've attached. Stable addresses are not a
requirement of this document, but a requirement of existing specs.

This docunent applies *when* generqting stable addresses which, nowadays,
is always. If you don't want that, you keed to update rfc4941, or randomize
mac addresses and use the randomized mac address as the net_iface parameter
of RFC7217.

i.e., I'm not even arguing against your desire of rfc4941. For instance, i
understand that there are scenarios in which you may want to do that. But
what's interferring with thqt is the existing specs (e.g., rfc4941), and
not this document.

This document applies only when uou generate stable addresses. Nowadays,
tjat happens to be "always" because other documents mandate that.

>> *  It's important that the implications around randomized MAC addresses
>> when used with traditional SLAAC be clearly spelled out (see the posted
>> slideware).
>
>
> There's a lot of FUD in that:
> We do not control whether MAC addr randomization algorithm is appropriate
or if it is actually possible. Not true - or rather, it's mostly not true.
The exact level of incorrectness depends on who "we" is. If "we" =3D "Apple=
",
then that statement is completely false. If "we" =3D "Windows" or "we" =3D
"Android" then it is only mostly false. If "we" =3D "Linux" it is almost
certainly false unless the host is using binary-only drivers.

We =3D=3D ietf. This is not an android or mac devloping forum.

> Wastes 18 bits of entropy: "wastes" how? What's the downside?

Local/global bit, unicast/multicast bit, and 0xfffe. Talk to JC Zu=C3=B1iga=
.

> Interoperability problems: depends heavily on the link layer. It's not
true that you can't recover from DAD failures using SLAAC, you can just
pick another number and try again.

Could you please point me a spec tjat explains how to recover from a DAD
collision in a protocol where the premise is giving you a unique identifier=
?

> Of course, there's nothing new in my position, just like there's nothing
new in yours. I'd just like to make sure that nobody can later state that
the people who objected to the document are no longer objecting :-)

In the same way that if we were to add this to draft-gont-numeric-ids as an
example of doing things wrong after 30 years of experience with that,
nobody can say that nobody noted it.

--001a1139b9186105fe052fd01d21
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<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
El 6/4/2016 9:02, &quot;Lorenzo Colitti&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo=
@google.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; escribi=C3=B3:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Fernando,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; going on the record now because I won&#39;t be in BA.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:23 PM, Fernando Gont &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fe=
rnando@gont.com.ar">fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; * Stable addresses are currently required<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As should be clear by now, I disagree.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Further, I think that unless that statement is heavily qualified and a=
pplied only to specific use cases, there will need to be a substantial priv=
acy debate explaining how, even though &quot;pervasive monitoring is an att=
ack&quot;, we are mandating that the IPv6 addresses on a given network be s=
table for the life of the device. I think other parts of the IETF will need=
 to be involved in that debate as well.<br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Please check the slides I&#39;ve attached. Stable addresses =
are not a requirement of this document, but a requirement of existing specs=
.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">This docunent applies *when* generqting stable addresses whi=
ch, nowadays, is always. If you don&#39;t want that, you keed to update rfc=
4941, or randomize mac addresses and use the randomized mac address as the =
net_iface parameter of RFC7217.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">i.e., I&#39;m not even arguing against your desire of rfc494=
1. For instance, i understand that there are scenarios in which you may wan=
t to do that. But what&#39;s interferring with thqt is the existing specs (=
e.g., rfc4941), and not this document.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">This document applies only when uou generate stable addresse=
s. Nowadays, tjat happens to be &quot;always&quot; because other documents =
mandate that.<br><br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt;&gt; *=C2=A0 It&#39;s important that the implications ar=
ound randomized MAC addresses<br>
&gt;&gt; when used with traditional SLAAC be clearly spelled out (see the p=
osted<br>
&gt;&gt; slideware).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There&#39;s a lot of FUD in that:<br>
&gt; We do not control whether MAC addr randomization algorithm is appropri=
ate or if it is actually possible. Not true - or rather, it&#39;s mostly no=
t true. The exact level of incorrectness depends on who &quot;we&quot; is. =
If &quot;we&quot; =3D &quot;Apple&quot;, then that statement is completely =
false. If &quot;we&quot; =3D &quot;Windows&quot; or &quot;we&quot; =3D &quo=
t;Android&quot; then it is only mostly false. If &quot;we&quot; =3D &quot;L=
inux&quot; it is almost certainly false unless the host is using binary-onl=
y drivers.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">We =3D=3D ietf. This is not an android or mac devloping foru=
m.<br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Wastes 18 bits of entropy: &quot;wastes&quot; how? What=
&#39;s the downside?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Local/global bit, unicast/multicast bit, and 0xfffe. Talk to=
 JC Zu=C3=B1iga.<br><br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Interoperability problems: depends heavily on the link =
layer. It&#39;s not true that you can&#39;t recover from DAD failures using=
 SLAAC, you can just pick another number and try again.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Could you please point me a spec tjat explains how to recove=
r from a DAD collision in a protocol where the premise is giving you a uniq=
ue identifier?<br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Of course, there&#39;s nothing new in my position, just=
 like there&#39;s nothing new in yours. I&#39;d just like to make sure that=
 nobody can later state that the people who objected to the document are no=
 longer objecting :-)</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">In the same way that if we were to add this to draft-gont-nu=
meric-ids as an example of doing things wrong after 30 years of experience =
with that, nobody can say that nobody noted it.</p>

--001a1139b9186105fe052fd01d21--


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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: RE: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
Thread-Topic: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
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From nobody Wed Apr  6 06:14:00 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com>
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On 4/6/16 7:46 AM, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>
>
>
> in a controlled environment where boundaries are clearly identified and with the appropriate security mechanisms, I don’t see why an extension header can’t be inserted, as long as whatever you insert is removed when existing the controlled domain.
>
> As a matter of fact, it does happen already thanks to multiple interoperable implementations (segment routing header, RH4) and I know networks where this is being deployed.
Stefano,
In addition to having a strict boundary around the controlled 
environment to prevent the IPv6 base header to leak with this extension, 
you also need to ensure that it doesn't leak inside an ICMP error.
Do the current implementations ensure that?

I assume one would also need to mandate that there are no tunnels that 
can cause the packets to leak out with the added extension header. Do 
you have a mechanism to ensure that?


>
> Again, this is a controlled environment.
>
> Stating that "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node…” looks a bit extreme to me and I’d prefer to “recommend” not to insert rather than just ignoring what happens in real networks and for real use cases.

Similar arguments has been made many times in the IETF  for protocols 
with an intended deployment in a controlled environment. (I recall the 
ones about not needing security for some protocol because of the 
intended deployment.) The experience has been that that successful 
protocol get deployed outside of their initially intended environment or 
constraints.

In the case of segment routing it wouldn't be unreasonable to assume 
that in the future there could be some gradual deployments into 
controlled environments resulting in some routers doing segment routing 
(hence adding/removing the extension header) while other routers at the 
boundary of the environment remain unmodified.
In such a case you do not have a strict boundary to prevent the leakage 
inside ICMP errors, and perhaps not even in the IPV6 base header 
depending on how routing is done.

Regards,
    Erik

>
> Thanks.
> s.
>
>
>> I think covers the inserting issue.
>>
>> I don’t see any text that prohibits changing or deleting Extension Headers.  I think it was the intent to not delete or change the length of Extension Headers, so we could add that as a clarification.  Changing the content is more complex, as you note, we do allow changing the content of some extension headers.  I think that needs to be part of the definition of each extension header.
>>
>> We could add text cover deleting and changing the length.
>>
>>
>>> For option data, the answer is clear but slightly hidden: since the Option Data
>>> but *not* the Opt Data Len may be omitted from IPSec AUTH, Opt Data Len is
>>> clearly not allowed to change and therefore options cannot be inserted or
>>> deleted either (which breaks RFC 4782). But it isn't stated anywhere that
>>> I can see that intermeiate systems must not insert, change or delete EHs,
>>> although they are all supposed to be e2e except for HbH options.
>> I think that confirms the intent.  I could work on some text for rfc2460bis.
>>
>> Bob
>>
>>> Maybe that needs to be an erratum on 2460?
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>   Brian
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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Subject: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
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OLD: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node along the path (regardless of whether it decrements the H=
op Limit), that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

That is, just add the phrase "(regardless of whether it decrements the Hop =
Limit)" to the existing sentence.

Dave

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ight:white">OLD: </span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">If any of the pack=
ets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node along the path (reg=
ardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit), that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
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>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">That is, just add the phrase &#8220;(rega=
rdless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit)&#8221; to the existing sente=
nce.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Dave</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
Thread-Topic: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
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Hello Dave,

If "It" refers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the ch=
ange at the end of the sentence?

Cheers,

Pascal

From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
Sent: mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21
To: 6man@ietf.org
Subject: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement b=
eing orthogonal


OLD: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node along the path (regardless of whether it decrements the H=
op Limit), that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

That is, just add the phrase "(regardless of whether it decrements the Hop =
Limit)" to the existing sentence.

Dave

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hello Dave,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">If &#8220;It&#8221; re=
fers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the change at th=
e end of the sentence?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Pascal<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] <b>=
On Behalf Of
</b>Dave Thaler<br>
<b>Sent:</b> mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21<br>
<b>To:</b> 6man@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decr=
ement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:black;background:white;mso-highl=
ight:white">OLD: </span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">If any of the pack=
ets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node along the path (reg=
ardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit), that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black;background:white;mso-highlight:white"><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">That is, just add the phrase &#8220;(rega=
rdless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit)&#8221; to the existing sente=
nce.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Dave</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_cf5da1c7066c449ebae204abd2f1f053XCHRCD001ciscocom_--


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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
Thread-Topic: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
Thread-Index: AdGQD39tabMJTXu1RgqrkGB6j+yhfgAArF4QAAAd27A=
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Yes, it refers to the node, and good grammatical point.   So to take your f=
eedback in a different spot:


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node (regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit) along=
 the path, that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

I.e. moved it up to right after the first existing use of "node".

From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthubert@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; 6man@ietf.org
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decreme=
nt being orthogonal

Hello Dave,

If "It" refers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the ch=
ange at the end of the sentence?

Cheers,

Pascal

From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
Sent: mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21
To: 6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>
Subject: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement b=
eing orthogonal


OLD: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node along the path (regardless of whether it decrements the H=
op Limit), that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

That is, just add the phrase "(regardless of whether it decrements the Hop =
Limit)" to the existing sentence.

Dave

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Yes, it refers to the =
node, and good grammatical point.&nbsp;&nbsp; So to take your feedback in a=
 different spot:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node (regardless of whet=
her it decrements the Hop Limit) along the path, that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I.e. moved it up to ri=
ght after the first existing use of &#8220;node&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></a></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthub=
ert@cisco.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Dave Thaler &lt;dthaler@microsoft.com&gt;; 6man@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hello Dave,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">If &#8220;It&#8221; re=
fers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the change at th=
e end of the sentence?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Pascal<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> ipv6 [<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-bounces@ie=
tf.org">mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Dave Thaler<br>
<b>Sent:</b> mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:6man@ietf.org">6man@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decr=
ement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:black;background:white;mso-highl=
ight:white">OLD: </span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">If any of the pack=
ets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node along the path (reg=
ardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit), that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black;background:white;mso-highlight:white"><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">That is, just add the phrase &#8220;(rega=
rdless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit)&#8221; to the existing sente=
nce.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Dave</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
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Subject: Re: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
From: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
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Cc: Chairs 6man <6man-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-6man-default-iids@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids@tools.ietf.org>
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--001a113ecaee99e2a4052fd25b3a
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On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:36 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> wrote:

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: fgont.mobile@gmail.com [mailto:fgont.mobile@gmail.com] On Behalf
> > Of Fernando Gont
> > Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2016 9:30 AM
> > To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
> > Cc: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids@tools.ietf.org; Chairs 6man <6man-
> > chairs@tools.ietf.org>; 6man@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization a=
nd
> > RFC4941
> >
> > El 6/4/2016 9:02, "Lorenzo Colitti" <lorenzo@google.com> escribi=C3=B3:
> > >
> > > Fernando,
> > >
> > > going on the record now because I won't be in BA.
> > >
> > > On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:23 PM, Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
> > wrote:
> > >>
> > >> * Stable addresses are currently required
> > >
> > >
> > > As should be clear by now, I disagree.
> > >
> > > Further, I think that unless that statement is heavily qualified and
> > applied only to specific use cases, there will need to be a substantial
> privacy
> > debate explaining how, even though "pervasive monitoring is an attack",
> we
> > are mandating that the IPv6 addresses on a given network be stable for
> the
> > life of the device. I think other parts of the IETF will need to be
> involved in
> > that debate as well.
> >
> > Please check the slides I've attached. Stable addresses are not a
> requirement
> > of this document, but a requirement of existing specs.
> >
> > This docunent applies *when* generqting stable addresses which,
> > nowadays, is always. If you don't want that, you keed to update rfc4941=
,
> or
> > randomize mac addresses and use the randomized mac address as the
> > net_iface parameter of RFC7217.
>
> Disagree that you need to use the random mac address as the net_iface
> parameter of RFC 7217.  That is *one* way to do it.  It's not the only wa=
y
> to do it.
> draft-ietf-6lo-privacy-considerations-00 contains a longer analysis that =
I
> haven't heard any problems with so far.
>
> draft-ietf-6lo-privacy-considerations provides much needed guidance for
using
privacy addresses in the M2M domain where the desire to provide efficient
IPv6 header compression may be overriding, especially for link local
traffic.
For the record, I have submitted comments to the 6lo mailing list (twice)
that
raise issues with this draft and I look forward to the discussion being
joined in
the 6lo WG.

Kerry

--001a113ecaee99e2a4052fd25b3a
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:36 AM, Dave Thaler <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:dthaler@microsoft.com" target=3D"_blank">dthaler@microsoft.com</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-=
left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; -----Original Mess=
age-----<br>
&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:fgont.mobile@gmail.com">fgont.mobile@gmail.com=
</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:fgont.mobile@gmail.com">fgont.mobile@gmail.c=
om</a>] On Behalf<br>
&gt; Of Fernando Gont<br>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2016 9:30 AM<br>
&gt; To: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com">lorenzo@=
google.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-6man-default-iids@tools.ietf.org">dra=
ft-ietf-6man-default-iids@tools.ietf.org</a>; Chairs 6man &lt;6man-<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:chairs@tools.ietf.org">chairs@tools.ietf.org</a>&gt;=
; <a href=3D"mailto:6man@ietf.org">6man@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: Re: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization =
and<br>
&gt; RFC4941<br>
&gt;<br>
</span><span class=3D"">&gt; El 6/4/2016 9:02, &quot;Lorenzo Colitti&quot; =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; escrib=
i=C3=B3:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Fernando,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; going on the record now because I won&#39;t be in BA.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:23 PM, Fernando Gont &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:fernando@gont.com.ar">fernando@gont.com.ar</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; * Stable addresses are currently required<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; As should be clear by now, I disagree.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Further, I think that unless that statement is heavily qualified =
and<br>
&gt; applied only to specific use cases, there will need to be a substantia=
l privacy<br>
&gt; debate explaining how, even though &quot;pervasive monitoring is an at=
tack&quot;, we<br>
&gt; are mandating that the IPv6 addresses on a given network be stable for=
 the<br>
&gt; life of the device. I think other parts of the IETF will need to be in=
volved in<br>
&gt; that debate as well.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please check the slides I&#39;ve attached. Stable addresses are not a =
requirement<br>
&gt; of this document, but a requirement of existing specs.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This docunent applies *when* generqting stable addresses which,<br>
&gt; nowadays, is always. If you don&#39;t want that, you keed to update rf=
c4941, or<br>
&gt; randomize mac addresses and use the randomized mac address as the<br>
&gt; net_iface parameter of RFC7217.<br>
<br>
</span>Disagree that you need to use the random mac address as the net_ifac=
e<br>
parameter of RFC 7217.=C2=A0 That is *one* way to do it.=C2=A0 It&#39;s not=
 the only way to do it.<br>
draft-ietf-6lo-privacy-considerations-00 contains a longer analysis that I<=
br>
haven&#39;t heard any problems with so far.<br>
<span class=3D""><br></span></blockquote><div>draft-ietf-6lo-privacy-consid=
erations provides much needed guidance for using<br></div><div>privacy addr=
esses in the M2M domain where the desire to provide efficient</div><div>IPv=
6 header compression may be overriding, especially for link local traffic.<=
/div><div>For the record, I have submitted comments to the 6lo mailing list=
 (twice) that</div><div>raise issues with this draft and I look forward to =
the discussion being joined in</div><div>the 6lo WG.</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>Kerry</div></div><br></div></div>

--001a113ecaee99e2a4052fd25b3a--


From nobody Wed Apr  6 08:22:25 2016
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Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2016 17:18:31 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: Iljitsch van Beijnum <iljitsch@muada.com>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> I'll be presenting 
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05 in 6man on 
> Wednesday. There are operational considerations here, so I encourage 
> people to drop in and/or comment on this draft.

Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
- should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
  piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
  through looking for pitfalls.

- if possible (not sure on NUD interactions), this should use RFC5082
  TTL security, sending HL=255 and discarding packets !=255

- there's probably a lot of 4821 that can be incorporated by reference,
  shortening the draft by quite a bit

- Mark Townsley's comment about extension headers doesn't make sense to
  me; we're looking at a single subnet here -- do we really want to
  support a non-fully-transparent layer 2 bridge messing up the packets?

- the padding should be specified as "MUST be non-zero" and checksum
  validation a "MUST";  I've personally seen devices that zero out
  packets beyond their size limits but still switching them.

- ditch IPv4, but +1 to Mark's "MUST NOT interact/break" room comment


Now the hard bit; L2 devices messing with L2 addresses.  The device
class I have in mind here are 802.11 "client to wired" bridges.  They
connect to wifi as plain clients and have one or more LAN ports
supporting multiple devices.  802.11 restricts them to the single MAC
address their radio has, so what they do is they "MAC-NAT" everything
behind them.  (They rewrite ARP & ND and have an address table to undo
it on incoming wireless packets.)

The -05 draft currently says "Neighbors are identified by combination of
a link address and an IP version".  (NB: IP version, not IP address...)

I believe the better choice here is "Neighbors are identified by their
IPv6 link-local address".  This removes any possibility for 2 hosts to
be conflated into a single neighbor even in the presence of 'broken' L2
devices.
It also makes clear that for forwarded packets beyond the subnet, the
mechanism operates on the (host, router) pair and in no way interacts
with L3 PMTUD or holds state for any global-scope address.  The (host,
router) pair would establish the maximum possible MTU for packets taking
that route, from which PMTUD then works downwards.

(Using link-local would introduce other corner cases, particularly if
the link layer address changes, probe data isn't implicitly
auto-discarded; this should become an explicit action.  There's probably
more corners I didn't think of.)


-David


From nobody Wed Apr  6 09:35:59 2016
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From: John Kaippallimalil <John.Kaippallimalil@huawei.com>
To: "nordmark@acm.org" <nordmark@acm.org>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: dmm prefix cost, deprecated Ipv6 address
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Hi Eric,
We have a section in the draft that describes the need for more than 2 valu=
es of prefix cost.

Snippet from https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mccann-dmm-prefixcost-02 bel=
ow:

"..The operator of the network or host's service provider can configure
   policy that determines how the host should handle the prefix cost
   values.  In a 3GPP network, the subscription provider may configure
   policies in the host via OMA-DM or S14 (ANDSF).  For example, the
   service provider may configure rules to state that prefix cost values
   below 500 indicate low cost and ideal access network conditions,
   values from 501 - 5000 indicate that the host should try to relocate
   connections, and values above 5000 indicate a risk and impending loss
   of connectivity.  The policies themselves can be (re-)configured as
   needed by the operator.  Prefix cost information with each Router
   Advertisement allows the host to interpet a simple number and
   associated policies to (re-)select optimal routes.  For networks
   service providers, when this cost is associated with charging, it can
   be a valuable tool in dynamically managing the utilization of network
   resources.
"

Also - my understanding of deprecating IPv6 addresses is that the behavior =
may be different. The timeframes we are talking about here in many cases is=
 in the order of a few seconds (5 sec ?) - enough for the MN to find a bett=
er address and move over gracefully.

BR,
John



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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Eric,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have a section in the draft that describes the ne=
ed for more than 2 values of prefix cost.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Snippet from <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/=
draft-mccann-dmm-prefixcost-02">
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mccann-dmm-prefixcost-02</a> below:<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always">&#8220;..<span style=3D"font-size:9=
.0pt;color:black">The operator of the network or host's service provider ca=
n configure<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 policy that determines how the host should handle the prefix cost<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 values.&nbsp; In a 3GPP network, the subscription provider may configure<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 policies in the host via OMA-DM or S14 (ANDSF).&nbsp; For example, the<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 service provider may configure rules to state that prefix cost values<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 below 500 indicate low cost and ideal access network conditions,<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 values from 501 - 5000 indicate that the host should try to relocate<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 connections, and values above 5000 indicate a risk and impending loss<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 of connectivity. &nbsp;The policies themselves can be (re-)configured as<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 needed by the operator.&nbsp; Prefix cost information with each Router<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 Advertisement allows the host to interpet a simple number and<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 associated policies to (re-)select optimal routes.&nbsp; For networks<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 service providers, when this cost is associated with charging, it can<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 be a valuable tool in dynamically managing the utilization of network<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 resources.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&#8221; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Also &#8211; my understanding of deprecating IPv6 ad=
dresses is that the behavior may be different. The timeframes we are talkin=
g about here in many cases is in the order of a few seconds (5 sec ?) &#821=
1; enough for the MN to find a better address
 and move over gracefully.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">BR,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">John<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_6561EABF52675C45BCDACA1B4D7AA1171DB71EC6dfweml501mbb_--


From nobody Wed Apr  6 10:12:51 2016
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To: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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--=-=-=
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David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net> wrote:
    > Now the hard bit; L2 devices messing with L2 addresses.  The device
    > class I have in mind here are 802.11 "client to wired" bridges.  They
    > connect to wifi as plain clients and have one or more LAN ports
    > supporting multiple devices.  802.11 restricts them to the single MAC
    > address their radio has, so what they do is they "MAC-NAT" everything
    > behind them.  (They rewrite ARP & ND and have an address table to undo
    > it on incoming wireless packets.)

This definitely falls into the category of stupid-layer-2 tricks to get
around a lack of a routed (homenet-style) layer-3.  sigh.  IPv4 legacy.

It seems you are saying with can deal with this problem with:

> I believe the better choice here is "Neighbors are identified by their IPv6
> link-local address".  This removes any possibility for 2 hosts to be
> conflated into a single neighbor even in the presence of 'broken' L2
> devices.



--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From nobody Wed Apr  6 10:43:19 2016
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Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2016 19:43:08 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 01:12:45PM -0400, Michael Richardson wrote:
> David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net> wrote:
>     > Now the hard bit; L2 devices messing with L2 addresses.  The device
>     > class I have in mind here are 802.11 "client to wired" bridges.  They
>     > connect to wifi as plain clients and have one or more LAN ports
>     > supporting multiple devices.  802.11 restricts them to the single MAC
>     > address their radio has, so what they do is they "MAC-NAT" everything
>     > behind them.  (They rewrite ARP & ND and have an address table to undo
>     > it on incoming wireless packets.)
> 
> This definitely falls into the category of stupid-layer-2 tricks to get
> around a lack of a routed (homenet-style) layer-3.  sigh.  IPv4 legacy.

Indeed, though it's also 802.11 failing to cover bridges as plain
clients.  802.11ak (= work in progress) and non-standardised WDS (widely
available) solve the same issue, but they need AP implementation (11ak)
or even configured cooperation (WDS); thus that class of kludge products
will stay around for quite a while...

> It seems you are saying with can deal with this problem with:

Yes (sorry if I worded this poorly) - I arrived at the suggestion below
in the hope that identifying by link-locals is less prone to L2
shenanigans than identifying by link-layer address.

> > I believe the better choice here is "Neighbors are identified by their IPv6
> > link-local address".  This removes any possibility for 2 hosts to be
> > conflated into a single neighbor even in the presence of 'broken' L2
> > devices.


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Hi Brian,

"Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network" says:
   A router
   that advertises a prefix indicates that it is able to appropriately
   route packets with source addresses within that prefix, regardless of
   the setting of the L and A flags in the PIO.

   a host SHOULD NOT ignore a PIO simply because both L and
   A flags are cleared; a router SHOULD be able to send such a PIO.

   A host SHOULD select
   default routers for each prefix it is assigned an address in.

The prefix list is used to find out if the destination address is on-link.=
=20

If the router can route the packets from a host with the source address usi=
ng L=3D0 prefix, theoretically off-link prefix can be used for SLAAC addres=
s. The problem is that L=3D0 prefix might be used on other links and if the=
 host creates SLAAC address using L=3D0 prefix, the host will not be able t=
o detect if the address is in use (DAD does not work between different rout=
er links). For that reason looks like L=3D0 prefix should not be used for S=
LAAC. If L=3D0 prefix is not use for SLAAC, there will be no source address=
 with L=3D0 prefix and L=3D0 prefixes will not help host to find the first =
hop router. Consequently, hosts can ignore L=3D0 prefixes.

Am I missing something about L=3D0 prefixes?

Thanks,
Dusan.

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Today's Topics:

   1. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
      (internet-drafts@ietf.org)
   2. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
      (internet-drafts@ietf.org)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:32:52 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
Message-ID: <20160222183252.21102.35271.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8"


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix netw=
ork
        Authors         : Fred Baker
                          Brian Carpenter
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2016-02-22

Abstract:
   This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network that
   has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network that
   implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
   routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such as
   the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-based
   filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
   selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Given
   that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
   multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected to
   use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
   neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
   Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies to
   which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates RFC
   4861.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org=
_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuK=
pl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U=
0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DPUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew5_ZvzDS1STF=
tTjDg&e=3D=20

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_=
draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKp=
l1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0=
qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DWqnr6PzhAWzCUOMlH0v2MPK87KyhpIfl1sDF96U=
NhP4&e=3D=20

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_rfcdiff=
-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBF=
pWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlh=
fg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DvPYONcimyGIvGJFl1Th6RV-kSJv79=
qPXaULdoyeOHEo&e=3D=20


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_internet-=
2Ddrafts_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoU=
WB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DDK=
DpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e=3D=20



------------------------------

Message: 2
Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:55:30 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
Message-ID: <20160222185530.5662.71093.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8"


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix netw=
ork
        Authors         : Fred Baker
                          Brian Carpenter
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2016-02-22

Abstract:
   This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network that
   has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network that
   implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
   routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such as
   the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-based
   filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
   selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Given
   that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
   multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected to
   use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
   neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
   Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies to
   which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates RFC
   4861.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org=
_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuK=
pl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U=
0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DPUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew5_ZvzDS1STF=
tTjDg&e=3D=20

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_=
draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKp=
l1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0=
qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DlGfMGfWC7GV6V-rewMLkuXhmMv8qCGBHIxhCsFm=
kOnY&e=3D=20

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_rfcdiff=
-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBF=
pWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlh=
fg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DUFS97FbjEQDBE-DJBZaJF7J3umdmn=
66PA1Z4yc95xjU&e=3D=20


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_internet-=
2Ddrafts_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoU=
WB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DDK=
DpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e=3D=20



------------------------------

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From nobody Wed Apr  6 12:56:03 2016
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Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
To: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>, Iljitsch van Beijnum <iljitsch@muada.com>
References: <20160406151831.GZ518778@eidolon>
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On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>> I'll be presenting
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05 in 6man on
>> Wednesday. There are operational considerations here, so I encourage
>> people to drop in and/or comment on this draft.
> Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
> - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
>    piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
>    through looking for pitfalls.
One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of 
size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded; 
perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional 
probe in both directions.

Note that just like TCP can suppress the need for NUD (per RFC 4861) a 
TCP implementation could also indicate to the IP layer than a packet of 
size X got through, which could be used to suppress the MTU probe. That 
applies independently of what protocol is used to do the MTU probing.
>
> - if possible (not sure on NUD interactions), this should use RFC5082
>    TTL security, sending HL=255 and discarding packets !=255
Yes, it would make sense to use the TTL security approach for the probe 
protocol, whether it is UDP or NUD or something else.
>
> - there's probably a lot of 4821 that can be incorporated by reference,
>    shortening the draft by quite a bit
Are you referring to the choice of sizes to try? I haven't re-read 4861 
next to this draft.
>
> - Mark Townsley's comment about extension headers doesn't make sense to
>    me; we're looking at a single subnet here -- do we really want to
>    support a non-fully-transparent layer 2 bridge messing up the packets?
My understanding is that the muti-mtu draft is for the local link, and 
not for end-to-end.

An observation is that if/where RFC4821 is implemented, then the 
dependency on ICMP PTB is removed. Hence addresses Mark's comment.

>
> - the padding should be specified as "MUST be non-zero" and checksum
>    validation a "MUST";  I've personally seen devices that zero out
>    packets beyond their size limits but still switching them.
Good point.

Regards,
    Erik

>
> - ditch IPv4, but +1 to Mark's "MUST NOT interact/break" room comment
>
>
> Now the hard bit; L2 devices messing with L2 addresses.  The device
> class I have in mind here are 802.11 "client to wired" bridges.  They
> connect to wifi as plain clients and have one or more LAN ports
> supporting multiple devices.  802.11 restricts them to the single MAC
> address their radio has, so what they do is they "MAC-NAT" everything
> behind them.  (They rewrite ARP & ND and have an address table to undo
> it on incoming wireless packets.)
>
> The -05 draft currently says "Neighbors are identified by combination of
> a link address and an IP version".  (NB: IP version, not IP address...)
>
> I believe the better choice here is "Neighbors are identified by their
> IPv6 link-local address".  This removes any possibility for 2 hosts to
> be conflated into a single neighbor even in the presence of 'broken' L2
> devices.
> It also makes clear that for forwarded packets beyond the subnet, the
> mechanism operates on the (host, router) pair and in no way interacts
> with L3 PMTUD or holds state for any global-scope address.  The (host,
> router) pair would establish the maximum possible MTU for packets taking
> that route, from which PMTUD then works downwards.
>
> (Using link-local would introduce other corner cases, particularly if
> the link layer address changes, probe data isn't implicitly
> auto-discarded; this should become an explicit action.  There's probably
> more corners I didn't think of.)
>
>
> -David
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2016 08:15:40 +1200
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On 06/04/2016 22:46, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>=20
>> On Apr 4, 2016, at 9:46 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Brian,
>>
>>> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gma=
il.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 tha=
t
>>> seems to come up repeatedly.
>>>
>>> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete Extensio=
n Headers,
>>> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that may=
 change
>>> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are intermedia=
te systems
>>> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
>>
>> Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension Header"=
:
>>
>>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>   [RFC2473].
>=20
>=20
> in a controlled environment where boundaries are clearly identified and=
 with the appropriate security mechanisms, I don=E2=80=99t see why an ext=
ension header can=E2=80=99t be inserted, as long as whatever you insert i=
s removed when existing the controlled domain.
>=20
> As a matter of fact, it does happen already thanks to multiple interope=
rable implementations (segment routing header, RH4) and I know networks w=
here this is being deployed.=20
>=20
> Again, this is a controlled environment.
>=20
> Stating that "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node=E2=80=
=A6=E2=80=9D looks a bit extreme to me and I=E2=80=99d prefer to =E2=80=9C=
recommend=E2=80=9D not to insert rather than just ignoring what happens i=
n real networks and for real use cases.

I disagree. We're fixing some poor writing in 2460, which failed to state=
 what
seemed obvious at the time. Of course, there are no protocol police and p=
eople
can do what they want in a closed domain, but if we relax the "must not" =
we have
done nothing to fix the poor writing; we've actually made it worse.

I completely agree with Erik that there's a real probability of leakage, =
which
is another reason for the "must not" approach.

Regards
   Brian


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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
From: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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At Thu, 7 Apr 2016 08:15:40 +1200,
Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> > Stating that "Extension headers must never be inserted by any
> > node=E2=80=A6=E2=80=9D looks a bit extreme to me and I=E2=80=99d prefer=
 to =E2=80=9Crecommend=E2=80=9D not
> > to insert rather than just ignoring what happens in real networks
> > and for real use cases.
>
> I disagree. We're fixing some poor writing in 2460, which failed to state=
 what
> seemed obvious at the time. Of course, there are no protocol police and p=
eople
> can do what they want in a closed domain, but if we relax the "must not" =
we have
> done nothing to fix the poor writing; we've actually made it worse.
>
> I completely agree with Erik that there's a real probability of leakage, =
which
> is another reason for the "must not" approach.

+1 (to Brian and Erik).

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: Discussion of default-iids and MAC address randomization and RFC4941
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <5704F1C8.8010508@gont.com.ar> <CAKD1Yr0D-uo3qfuOfMcVZ6aAJu2UXdsp4WawmdntFyM2_+dLjQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAG6TeAuFUy8BLf0LkAFjA-pUgObVrtWRTN2V69bezXWppj4Fmw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <57057134.1060003@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2016 08:27:32 +1200
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Hi Fernando,

On 07/04/2016 00:29, Fernando Gont wrote:
> El 6/4/2016 9:02, "Lorenzo Colitti" <lorenzo@google.com> escribi=C3=B3:=

>>
>> Fernando,
>>
>> going on the record now because I won't be in BA.
>>
>> On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 8:23 PM, Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
> wrote:
>>>
>>> * Stable addresses are currently required
>>
>>
>> As should be clear by now, I disagree.
>>
>> Further, I think that unless that statement is heavily qualified and
> applied only to specific use cases, there will need to be a substantial=

> privacy debate explaining how, even though "pervasive monitoring is an
> attack", we are mandating that the IPv6 addresses on a given network be=

> stable for the life of the device. I think other parts of the IETF will=

> need to be involved in that debate as well.
>=20
> Please check the slides I've attached. Stable addresses are not a
> requirement of this document, but a requirement of existing specs.
>=20
> This docunent applies *when* generqting stable addresses which, nowaday=
s,
> is always. If you don't want that, you keed to update rfc4941, or rando=
mize
> mac addresses and use the randomized mac address as the net_iface param=
eter
> of RFC7217.

As I think I've tried to say several times, you *really* need to add new =
text
at the beginning of the Introduction to take account of what Lorenzo has =
been saying.
You just start of with a bang '...which typically results in hosts config=
uring one or
more "stable" addresses' and you should really start off with the need fo=
r privacy,
the fact that RFC4941 is the recommended solution for privacy, but that t=
here
is a long-standing need for stable addresses too. Maybe you also need to =
state
that RFC4941-only is a valid scenario (which is new, I think). Then state=
 that
when stable addresses are needed, predictable and traceable stable addres=
ses
are a Bad Thing. Then you can start talking about SLAAC...

Regards
    Brian

>=20
> i.e., I'm not even arguing against your desire of rfc4941. For instance=
, i
> understand that there are scenarios in which you may want to do that. B=
ut
> what's interferring with thqt is the existing specs (e.g., rfc4941), an=
d
> not this document.
>=20
> This document applies only when uou generate stable addresses. Nowadays=
,
> tjat happens to be "always" because other documents mandate that.
>=20
>>> *  It's important that the implications around randomized MAC address=
es
>>> when used with traditional SLAAC be clearly spelled out (see the post=
ed
>>> slideware).
>>
>>
>> There's a lot of FUD in that:
>> We do not control whether MAC addr randomization algorithm is appropri=
ate
> or if it is actually possible. Not true - or rather, it's mostly not tr=
ue.
> The exact level of incorrectness depends on who "we" is. If "we" =3D "A=
pple",
> then that statement is completely false. If "we" =3D "Windows" or "we" =
=3D
> "Android" then it is only mostly false. If "we" =3D "Linux" it is almos=
t
> certainly false unless the host is using binary-only drivers.
>=20
> We =3D=3D ietf. This is not an android or mac devloping forum.
>=20
>> Wastes 18 bits of entropy: "wastes" how? What's the downside?
>=20
> Local/global bit, unicast/multicast bit, and 0xfffe. Talk to JC Zu=C3=B1=
iga.
>=20
>> Interoperability problems: depends heavily on the link layer. It's not=

> true that you can't recover from DAD failures using SLAAC, you can just=

> pick another number and try again.
>=20
> Could you please point me a spec tjat explains how to recover from a DA=
D
> collision in a protocol where the premise is giving you a unique identi=
fier?
>=20
>> Of course, there's nothing new in my position, just like there's nothi=
ng
> new in yours. I'd just like to make sure that nobody can later state th=
at
> the people who objected to the document are no longer objecting :-)
>=20
> In the same way that if we were to add this to draft-gont-numeric-ids a=
s an
> example of doing things wrong after 30 years of experience with that,
> nobody can say that nobody noted it.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2016 06:58:04 +1000
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2z+cVPrFQgjcGoMcHnArb0JMUydQi=ZWeDGcWjQWXzn2A@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 7 April 2016 at 06:15, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> w=
rote:
> On 06/04/2016 22:46, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>>
>>> On Apr 4, 2016, at 9:46 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Brian,
>>>
>>>> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmai=
l.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 that
>>>> seems to come up repeatedly.
>>>>
>>>> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete Extension=
 Headers,
>>>> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that may =
change
>>>> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are intermediat=
e systems
>>>> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
>>>
>>> Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension Header":
>>>
>>>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>>   [RFC2473].
>>
>>
>> in a controlled environment where boundaries are clearly identified and =
with the appropriate security mechanisms, I don=E2=80=99t see why an extens=
ion header can=E2=80=99t be inserted, as long as whatever you insert is rem=
oved when existing the controlled domain.
>>
>> As a matter of fact, it does happen already thanks to multiple interoper=
able implementations (segment routing header, RH4) and I know networks wher=
e this is being deployed.
>>
>> Again, this is a controlled environment.
>>
>> Stating that "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node=E2=80=
=A6=E2=80=9D looks a bit extreme to me and I=E2=80=99d prefer to =E2=80=9Cr=
ecommend=E2=80=9D not to insert rather than just ignoring what happens in r=
eal networks and for real use cases.
>
> I disagree. We're fixing some poor writing in 2460, which failed to state=
 what
> seemed obvious at the time. Of course, there are no protocol police and p=
eople
> can do what they want in a closed domain, but if we relax the "must not" =
we have
> done nothing to fix the poor writing; we've actually made it worse.
>
> I completely agree with Erik that there's a real probability of leakage, =
which
> is another reason for the "must not" approach.
>

And here is an example of how hard troubleshooting silent modification
in the network can be:

"How both TCP and Ethernet checksums fail"
http://www.evanjones.ca/tcp-and-ethernet-checksums-fail.html

The statement

"The answer is that the Ethernet CRC is recalculated by switches. If
the switch corrupts the packet and it has the same TCP checksum, the
hardware blindly recalculates a new, valid Ethernet CRC when it goes
out."

Isn't quite right. Switches only recalculate the checksum when they
modify the packet, by adding or removing e.g., an 802.1q shim.
Occurrence may be rare, but it is hard and time costly to
troubleshoot.

I understand the 802.1q people did it because they didn't think widely
available ethernet hardware could handle fully encapsulating the
packet in another - as Cisco did with their proprietary alterantive
(whose name doesn't spring to mind right now). Thinking about the
above risk was what made me realise that tunnelling is a far better
method of adding information or other semantics via indirect methods
to a packet than "shimming", because it always left the original
packet alone.

Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Wed Apr  6 14:17:41 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2016 18:17:21 -0300
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On 04/06/2016 05:15 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> in a controlled environment where boundaries are clearly identified
>> and with the appropriate security mechanisms, I don’t see why an
>> extension header can’t be inserted, as long as whatever you insert
>> is removed when existing the controlled domain.
>> 
>> As a matter of fact, it does happen already thanks to multiple
>> interoperable implementations (segment routing header, RH4) and I
>> know networks where this is being deployed.
>> 
>> Again, this is a controlled environment.
>> 
>> Stating that "Extension headers must never be inserted by any
>> node…” looks a bit extreme to me and I’d prefer to “recommend” not
>> to insert rather than just ignoring what happens in real networks
>> and for real use cases.
> 
> I disagree. We're fixing some poor writing in 2460, which failed to
> state what seemed obvious at the time. Of course, there are no
> protocol police and people can do what they want in a closed domain,
> but if we relax the "must not" we have done nothing to fix the poor
> writing; we've actually made it worse.
> 
> I completely agree with Erik that there's a real probability of
> leakage, which is another reason for the "must not" approach.

I concur with Brian and Erik here.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Wed Apr  6 14:20:57 2016
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Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2016 23:20:48 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@acm.org>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 04:55:46PM -0300, Erik Nordmark wrote:
> On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> > Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
> > - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
> >    piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
> >    through looking for pitfalls.
> One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of 
> size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded; 
> perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional 
> probe in both directions.

That might be (half of) a feature: if the MTU probe is a NS option, and
the target host does not support it, we still get a NA reply.  That's
better than timing out waiting.  The downside is that a NA without the
"MTU response" option doesn't mean that the host doesn't implement the
protocol -- the NA could be in response to something else.

That said, I'd expect the probability of a host ignoring a new NS option
is much lower than it filtering out unknown new ICMP (sub)types or UDP
ports.  If that reduces useless probing (or even waiting), I'm all for
it.

(As I understand it, the draft in no case suggests waiting for the
probes to come back, so it's not much of an argument.  Might still
reduce useless probe traffic?)

> > - there's probably a lot of 4821 that can be incorporated by reference,
> >    shortening the draft by quite a bit
> Are you referring to the choice of sizes to try? I haven't re-read 4861 
> next to this draft.

I was thinking it could be possible to inherit parts of the algorithm
and corner case behaviour spec, but the draft makes the argument that
its probing can be much more aggressive since there is (almost?) no
congestion interference.  That seems a fair point, so I guess I spoke
too quickly :(

> > - if possible (not sure on NUD interactions), this should use RFC5082
> >    TTL security, sending HL=255 and discarding packets !=255
> Yes, it would make sense to use the TTL security approach for the probe
> protocol, whether it is UDP or NUD or something else.

Rereading the draft, it already says "other than 255 [...] discarded".
So my comment turns into "add explicit reference to 5082".


-David


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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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Let me add on to the comments that I made during the meeting today:

There is a high bar to introduce changes to RFC2460. Changes are limited =
to those described in RFC6410 in addition to "Updated by" documents.

The proposed change presented today is: (note that is updated from what =
is in the draft)

   "Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any =
node on the path the packet takes.
    The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header =
may be modified if this is permitted
    by the definition of the Extension header or option."

There is no errata or updated-by document concerning this issue.
It is not an unused feature, since the proposal is to add new text to =
RFC2460.

As far as I am aware, there is no interoperability issue caused by the =
current RFC2460 text.
And as far as I can tell the proposed addition is unlikely to create =
interoperability issues either.

There is RFC4782, that allows for deletion of extension headers. That is =
an experimental RFC, and I'm unaware of what the conclusion from the =
experiment is. RFC791 allows the introduction of options in certain =
cases.

Resolving how header insertion or deletion of extension headers / option =
is done  is outside the scope of the changes we can make to 2460. Those =
considerations should be done in the protocol specification for those =
proposed extension headers / options.

My current view on this, is that it would appear that like to have this =
additional text, not to fix an existing problem, but to fend off what =
should be allowed in new protocol specifications.

As I said at the microphone, my position as chair is that by _default_, =
the text in RFC2460 is left unchanged.

Ole






> On 06 Apr 2016, at 17:15, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 06/04/2016 22:46, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Apr 4, 2016, at 9:46 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Brian,
>>>=20
>>>> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 =
that
>>>> seems to come up repeatedly.
>>>>=20
>>>> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete =
Extension Headers,
>>>> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that =
may change
>>>> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are =
intermediate systems
>>>> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
>>>=20
>>> Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension =
Header":
>>>=20
>>>  Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>>  source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>>  requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>>  [RFC2473].
>>=20
>>=20
>> in a controlled environment where boundaries are clearly identified =
and with the appropriate security mechanisms, I don=E2=80=99t see why an =
extension header can=E2=80=99t be inserted, as long as whatever you =
insert is removed when existing the controlled domain.
>>=20
>> As a matter of fact, it does happen already thanks to multiple =
interoperable implementations (segment routing header, RH4) and I know =
networks where this is being deployed.
>>=20
>> Again, this is a controlled environment.
>>=20
>> Stating that "Extension headers must never be inserted by any =
node=E2=80=A6=E2=80=9D looks a bit extreme to me and I=E2=80=99d prefer =
to =E2=80=9Crecommend=E2=80=9D not to insert rather than just ignoring =
what happens in real networks and for real use cases.
>=20
> I disagree. We're fixing some poor writing in 2460, which failed to =
state what
> seemed obvious at the time. Of course, there are no protocol police =
and people
> can do what they want in a closed domain, but if we relax the "must =
not" we have
> done nothing to fix the poor writing; we've actually made it worse.
>=20
> I completely agree with Erik that there's a real probability of =
leakage, which
> is another reason for the "must not" approach.
>=20
> Regards
>   Brian
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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From nobody Wed Apr  6 15:06:28 2016
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Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2016 00:04:11 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
Message-ID: <20160406220411.GC518778@eidolon>
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On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 11:20:48PM +0200, David Lamparter wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 04:55:46PM -0300, Erik Nordmark wrote:
> > On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
> > > On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> > > Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
> > > - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
> > >    piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
> > >    through looking for pitfalls.
> > One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of 
> > size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded; 
> > perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional 
> > probe in both directions.
> 
> That might be (half of) a feature: if the MTU probe is a NS option, and
> the target host does not support it, we still get a NA reply.  That's
> better than timing out waiting.  The downside is that a NA without the
> "MTU response" option doesn't mean that the host doesn't implement the
> protocol -- the NA could be in response to something else.

Obvious easy way: have the "ND NODEMTU" option described in draft sec. 5
mandatory on all NAs if the host implements the protocol; receipt of any
NA without the option can then flag the sender as mtu-probe-incapable.

(Not sure if the last paragraph of sec. 9.1 already implies the option
MUST be put on all NAs and NSs?  Certainly needs better wording.)

-David

> That said, I'd expect the probability of a host ignoring a new NS option
> is much lower than it filtering out unknown new ICMP (sub)types or UDP
> ports.  If that reduces useless probing (or even waiting), I'm all for
> it.
> 
> (As I understand it, the draft in no case suggests waiting for the
> probes to come back, so it's not much of an argument.  Might still
> reduce useless probe traffic?)


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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: otroan@employees.org, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2016 13:35:10 +1200
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Hi Ole,

On 07/04/2016 09:57, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> Let me add on to the comments that I made during the meeting today:
>=20
> There is a high bar to introduce changes to RFC2460. Changes are limite=
d to those described in RFC6410 in addition to "Updated by" documents.
>=20
> The proposed change presented today is: (note that is updated from what=
 is in the draft)
>=20
>    "Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any n=
ode on the path the packet takes.
>     The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension heade=
r may be modified if this is permitted
>     by the definition of the Extension header or option."
>=20
> There is no errata or updated-by document concerning this issue.

Correct. But I was extremely surprised the first time I saw a proposal to=

insert headers en route, since I had *always* read RFC2460 (and RFC1883)
to imply that headers are only created by the source node. So I maintain
that it is a drafting ambiguity (in RFC1883, actually) and therefore fair=
 game
for clarification during the revisions allowed by RFC6410.

If you really want to see it as an erratum, that would only take a few
minutes.

> It is not an unused feature, since the proposal is to add new text to R=
FC2460.
>=20
> As far as I am aware, there is no interoperability issue caused by the =
current RFC2460 text.

Yes there is, because it does not forbid insertion of an extension header=
 by a third
party, whereas the interoperability model for extension headers is that b=
oth the
source and the destination need to understand the extension header (a "co=
nsenting
adults" model). An unknown inserted header will cause a lost packet:

"  If, as a result of processing a header, a node is required to proceed
   to the next header but the Next Header value in the current header is
   unrecognized by the node, it should discard the packet and send an
   ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the packet..."

It might also cause PMTUD anomalies, too.

> And as far as I can tell the proposed addition is unlikely to create in=
teroperability issues either.
>=20
> There is RFC4782, that allows for deletion of extension headers. That i=
s an experimental RFC, and I'm unaware of what the conclusion from the ex=
periment is. RFC791 allows the introduction of options in certain cases.
>=20
> Resolving how header insertion or deletion of extension headers / optio=
n is done  is outside the scope of the changes we can make to 2460.=20

Obviously, I disagree.

> Those considerations should be done in the protocol specification for t=
hose proposed extension headers / options.
>=20
> My current view on this, is that it would appear that like to have this=
 additional text, not to fix an existing problem, but to fend off what sh=
ould be allowed in new protocol specifications.
>=20
> As I said at the microphone, my position as chair is that by _default_,=
 the text in RFC2460 is left unchanged.

Agreed, but when that text is actually interpreted differently by differe=
nt people,
which is clearly the case here, we are IMHO obliged to clarify it.

   Brian

>> On 06 Apr 2016, at 17:15, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.c=
om> wrote:
>>
>> On 06/04/2016 22:46, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Apr 4, 2016, at 9:46 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:=

>>>>
>>>> Brian,
>>>>
>>>>> On Mar 28, 2016, at 9:30 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@g=
mail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> rfc2460bis doesn't fix an ambiguity in interpretation of RFC 2460 t=
hat
>>>>> seems to come up repeatedly.
>>>>>
>>>>> Are intermediate systems allowed to insert, change or delete Extens=
ion Headers,
>>>>> apart from specified cases (routing headers, and HbH options that m=
ay change
>>>>> en route)? And in the cases where changes are allowed, are intermed=
iate systems
>>>>> allowed to change the *length* of headers or option data?
>>>>
>>>> Some relevant words from rfc2460bis Section 4. "IPv6 Extension Heade=
r":
>>>>
>>>>  Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the=

>>>>  source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>>>  requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>>>  [RFC2473].
>>>
>>>
>>> in a controlled environment where boundaries are clearly identified a=
nd with the appropriate security mechanisms, I don=E2=80=99t see why an e=
xtension header can=E2=80=99t be inserted, as long as whatever you insert=
 is removed when existing the controlled domain.
>>>
>>> As a matter of fact, it does happen already thanks to multiple intero=
perable implementations (segment routing header, RH4) and I know networks=
 where this is being deployed.
>>>
>>> Again, this is a controlled environment.
>>>
>>> Stating that "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node=E2=
=80=A6=E2=80=9D looks a bit extreme to me and I=E2=80=99d prefer to =E2=80=
=9Crecommend=E2=80=9D not to insert rather than just ignoring what happen=
s in real networks and for real use cases.
>>
>> I disagree. We're fixing some poor writing in 2460, which failed to st=
ate what
>> seemed obvious at the time. Of course, there are no protocol police an=
d people
>> can do what they want in a closed domain, but if we relax the "must no=
t" we have
>> done nothing to fix the poor writing; we've actually made it worse.
>>
>> I completely agree with Erik that there's a real probability of leakag=
e, which
>> is another reason for the "must not" approach.
>>
>> Regards
>>   Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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Subject: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network
To: "Mudric, Dusan (Dusan)" <dmudric@avaya.com>, =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
References: <9142206A0C5BF24CB22755C8EC422E457A8C9C42@AZ-US1EXMB03.global.avaya.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2016 13:49:46 +1200
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Dusan,

As far as I know we are only changing the A=L=0 case. If A=0, the
prefix is not used for SLAAC at all, and if L=0 the prefix should not
be added to the on-link prefix list.

To be clear, L=0 doesn't mean the prefix is off-link. It just means
"I'm not telling you it's on-link".

So previously a host could simply ignore the PIO with A=L=0. But now it
will be a useful next-hop router signal to the host, if addresses in that
prefix have been assigned in another way, typically by DHCPv6.

Does that make sense?

   Brian

On 07/04/2016 07:40, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> "Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network" says:
>    A router
>    that advertises a prefix indicates that it is able to appropriately
>    route packets with source addresses within that prefix, regardless of
>    the setting of the L and A flags in the PIO.
> 
>    a host SHOULD NOT ignore a PIO simply because both L and
>    A flags are cleared; a router SHOULD be able to send such a PIO.
> 
>    A host SHOULD select
>    default routers for each prefix it is assigned an address in.
> 
> The prefix list is used to find out if the destination address is on-link. 
> 
> If the router can route the packets from a host with the source address using L=0 prefix, theoretically off-link prefix can be used for SLAAC address. The problem is that L=0 prefix might be used on other links and if the host creates SLAAC address using L=0 prefix, the host will not be able to detect if the address is in use (DAD does not work between different router links). For that reason looks like L=0 prefix should not be used for SLAAC. If L=0 prefix is not use for SLAAC, there will be no source address with L=0 prefix and L=0 prefixes will not help host to find the first hop router. Consequently, hosts can ignore L=0 prefixes.
> 
> Am I missing something about L=0 prefixes?
> 
> Thanks,
> Dusan.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ipv6-request@ietf.org
> Sent: Monday, February 22, 2016 3:00 PM
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> Today's Topics:
> 
>    1. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
>       (internet-drafts@ietf.org)
>    2. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
>       (internet-drafts@ietf.org)
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Message: 1
> Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:32:52 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
> Message-ID: <20160222183252.21102.35271.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network
>         Authors         : Fred Baker
>                           Brian Carpenter
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 13
> 	Date            : 2016-02-22
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network that
>    has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network that
>    implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
>    routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such as
>    the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-based
>    filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
>    selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Given
>    that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
>    multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected to
>    use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
>    neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
>    Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies to
>    which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates RFC
>    4861.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=PUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew5_ZvzDS1STFtTjDg&e= 
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=Wqnr6PzhAWzCUOMlH0v2MPK87KyhpIfl1sDF96UNhP4&e= 
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.ietf.org_rfcdiff-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=vPYONcimyGIvGJFl1Th6RV-kSJv79qPXaULdoyeOHEo&e= 
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=ftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_internet-2Ddrafts_&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=DKDpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e= 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 2
> Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:55:30 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
> Message-ID: <20160222185530.5662.71093.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network
>         Authors         : Fred Baker
>                           Brian Carpenter
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
> 	Pages           : 13
> 	Date            : 2016-02-22
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network that
>    has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network that
>    implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
>    routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such as
>    the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-based
>    filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
>    selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Given
>    that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
>    multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected to
>    use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
>    neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
>    Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies to
>    which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates RFC
>    4861.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=PUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew5_ZvzDS1STFtTjDg&e= 
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__tools.ietf.org_html_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=lGfMGfWC7GV6V-rewMLkuXhmMv8qCGBHIxhCsFmkOnY&e= 
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.ietf.org_rfcdiff-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=UFS97FbjEQDBE-DJBZaJF7J3umdmn66PA1Z4yc95xjU&e= 
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=ftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_internet-2Ddrafts_&d=BQICAg&c=BFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=UT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=lhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=DKDpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e= 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Subject: Digest Footer
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> End of ipv6 Digest, Vol 142, Issue 35
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From nobody Thu Apr  7 05:54:03 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
        Authors         : Jaehoon Paul Jeong
                          Soohong Daniel Park
                          Luc Beloeil
                          Syam Madanapalli
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12.txt
	Pages           : 17
	Date            : 2016-04-07

Abstract:
   This document specifies IPv6 Router Advertisement options to allow
   IPv6 routers to advertise a list of DNS recursive server addresses
   and a DNS Search List to IPv6 hosts.

   This document obsoletes RFC 6106 and allows a higher default value of
   the lifetime of the RA DNS options to avoid the frequent expiry of
   the options on links with a relatively high rate of packet loss.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong" <jaehoon.paul@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2016 09:58:33 -0300
Message-ID: <CAPK2DezKbdA-ScoNqL7k1onv2brgbNACvFcS8XkTjSyk6bgNsg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: 6MAN Working group last call: draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Hi Fernando and Ole,
I believe that I have addresses all of the comments from 6man WG with the
following revision:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12

Could you review it and make it forward from WGLC?

Thanks.

Paul


On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 9:41 PM, Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong <
jaehoon.paul@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Tassos,
> Thanks for your comments.
> I put my answers inline below with "=3D>".
>
> On Fri, Mar 18, 2016 at 6:38 PM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <
> achatz@forthnet.gr> wrote:
>
>> otroan@employees.org wrote on 18/3/2016 10:44 =CF=80=CE=BC:
>> > Paul,
>> >
>> >> I took a look at the draft of
>> https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-06.txt.
>> >>
>> >> From Case 4 (all RA flags are set, that is, M=3D1, A=3D1, O=3D1) in A=
.2.2,
>> >> Fedora 21 and Centos 7 let the DNS of the RAs have higher priority, b=
ut
>> >> MAC OS-X lets the DNS of DHCPv6 have higher priority.
>> >> In the current implementations, there is no consistency to handle
>> RDNSS options from RA and DHCPv6.
>> >>
>> >> Thus, I suggest the following text with the preference for DHCPv6
>> because
>> >> there is no a stong rationale, but there must be somehow a guidance t=
o
>> handle this case:
>> >>
>> >> The DNS options from Router Advertisements and DHCP SHOULD be
>> >> stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver Repository so that
>> >> information from DHCP appears there first and therefore takes
>> >> precedence. This document recommends that the DNS information
>> >> from DHCP should have higher priority than that of RA for
>> >> DNS queries to handle the case of the coexistence of RA and DHCP.
>> >>
>> >> If anyone does not object this text, I will revise the draft with it.
>> > I would prefer this document focused solely on specifying the RA DNS
>> options, and did not stray into more general configuration complexity.
>> >
>> > getting information from multiple sources is a more general problem in
>> IPv6, and I don't want us to "solve" (if that's possible) that problem i=
n
>> this document.
>> >
>> > "the less you say, the less likely you are to say something wrong". ;-=
)
>> >
>> > Best regards,
>> > Ole
>> >
>> So we leave the DHCP/RA preference choice to the implementers?
>>
>  =3D> Since this issue  is not standardized yet, we will leave it to the
> implementers.
>
>
>>
>> Something else that doesn't seem ok to me.
>> > However, the security of these RA options for DNS configuration does
>> >    not affect ND protocol security [RFC4861].  This is because learnin=
g
>> >    DNS information via the RA options cannot be worse than learning ba=
d
>> >    router information via the RA options.  Therefore, the vulnerabilit=
y
>> >    of ND is not worse and is a subset of the attacks that any node
>> >    attached to a LAN can do.
>>
>> I do not agree with the statement "learning DNS information via the RA
>> options cannot be worse than learning bad router information via the RA
>> options".
>> I believe that bad router exploitation is at a local level, while bad
>> DNS exploitation is at a global level. So while the origin of the attack
>> can be the same (a node attached to the LAN), the easiness/effectiveness
>> of the attack can be greater in the case of DNS.
>>
>>  =3D> By the invalid RDNSS addresses, the DNS query messages from
>       IPv6 hosts can be generated and sent toward those addresses over th=
e
> link
>       to which the hosts are attached. However, in the aspect of IPv6
> hosts,
>       the vulnerability level for ND service seems still the same.
>
>
>>
>> Also, i have spotted a few more places for further clarification:
>>
>> > Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS
>> >       Server List, then...
>>
>> Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS
>>       Server List and the RDNSS option's Lifetime field is not set to
>> zero, then....
>>
>>  =3D> This clarification looks good. I will reflect this in the revision=
.
>
>
>> > Step (d): For each RDNSS address, if it does not exist in the DNS
>> >       Server List, register the RDNSS address and Lifetime with the DN=
S
>> >       Server List and then insert the RDNSS address in front of the
>> >       Resolver Repository.
>>
>> ...and then insert the RDNSS address as the first one in the Resolver
>> Repository.
>>
>>   =3D> This clarification looks good, too. I will reflect this in the
> revision.
>
>
>  Thanks.
>
>  Best Regards,
>  Paul
>
>
>> --
>> Tassos
>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>
>
>
> --
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
> Mr. Jaehoon (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.
> Assistant Professor
> Department of Software
> Sungkyunkwan University
> Office: +82-31-299-4957
> Email: jaehoon.paul@gmail.com, pauljeong@skku.edu
> Personal Homepage: http://iotlab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php
> <http://cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php>
>



--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D
Mr. Jaehoon (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Software
Sungkyunkwan University
Office: +82-31-299-4957
Email: jaehoon.paul@gmail.com, pauljeong@skku.edu
Personal Homepage: http://iotlab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php
<http://cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php>

--94eb2c07b51686356b052fe4a40f
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Fernando and Ole,<div>I believe that I have addresses a=
ll of the comments from 6man WG with the following revision:</div><div><a h=
ref=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12">htt=
ps://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12</a><br></div><=
div><br></div><div>Could you review it and make it forward from WGLC?</div>=
<div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div><div><br></div><div>Paul</div><div><br></d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 21=
, 2016 at 9:41 PM, Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:jaehoon.paul@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">jaehoon.paul@gmail.com</a>=
&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px=
 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);bor=
der-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Tassos,<div>Than=
ks for your comments.</div><div>I put my answers inline below with &quot;=
=3D&gt;&quot;.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quot=
e"><span>On Fri, Mar 18, 2016 at 6:38 PM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:achatz@forthnet.gr" target=3D"_blank">achatz=
@forthnet.gr</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(=
204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div><a href=3D=
"mailto:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a> wr=
ote on 18/3/2016 10:44 =CF=80=CE=BC:<br>
&gt; Paul,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I took a look at the draft of <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/d=
raft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-06.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-06.txt=
</a>.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; From Case 4 (all RA flags are set, that is, M=3D1, A=3D1, O=3D1) i=
n A.2.2,<br>
&gt;&gt; Fedora 21 and Centos 7 let the DNS of the RAs have higher priority=
, but<br>
&gt;&gt; MAC OS-X lets the DNS of DHCPv6 have higher priority.<br>
&gt;&gt; In the current implementations, there is no consistency to handle =
RDNSS options from RA and DHCPv6.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Thus, I suggest the following text with the preference for DHCPv6 =
because<br>
&gt;&gt; there is no a stong rationale, but there must be somehow a guidanc=
e to handle this case:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The DNS options from Router Advertisements and DHCP SHOULD be<br>
&gt;&gt; stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver Repository so that<br>
&gt;&gt; information from DHCP appears there first and therefore takes<br>
&gt;&gt; precedence. This document recommends that the DNS information<br>
&gt;&gt; from DHCP should have higher priority than that of RA for<br>
&gt;&gt; DNS queries to handle the case of the coexistence of RA and DHCP.<=
br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; If anyone does not object this text, I will revise the draft with =
it.<br>
&gt; I would prefer this document focused solely on specifying the RA DNS o=
ptions, and did not stray into more general configuration complexity.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; getting information from multiple sources is a more general problem in=
 IPv6, and I don&#39;t want us to &quot;solve&quot; (if that&#39;s possible=
) that problem in this document.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;the less you say, the less likely you are to say something wrong=
&quot;. ;-)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; Ole<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div>So we leave the DHCP/RA preference choice to the implementers?<=
br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0=3D&gt; Since this issue =C2=A0is not sta=
ndardized yet, we will leave it to the implementers.</div><span><div><br></=
div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bor=
der-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:sol=
id;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
<br>
Something else that doesn&#39;t seem ok to me.<br>
&gt; However, the security of these RA options for DNS configuration does<b=
r>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 not affect ND protocol security [RFC4861].=C2=A0 This is =
because learning<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 DNS information via the RA options cannot be worse than l=
earning bad<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 router information via the RA options.=C2=A0 Therefore, t=
he vulnerability<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of ND is not worse and is a subset of the attacks that an=
y node<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attached to a LAN can do.<br>
<br>
I do not agree with the statement &quot;learning DNS information via the RA=
<br>
options cannot be worse than learning bad router information via the RA<br>
options&quot;.<br>
I believe that bad router exploitation is at a local level, while bad<br>
DNS exploitation is at a global level. So while the origin of the attack<br=
>
can be the same (a node attached to the LAN), the easiness/effectiveness<br=
>
of the attack can be greater in the case of DNS.<br>
<br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0=3D&gt; By the invalid RDNSS addresses, =
the DNS query messages from</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 hosts can b=
e generated and sent toward those addresses over the link</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 to which the hosts are attached. However, in the aspect of IP=
v6 hosts,=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 the vulnerability level for =
ND service seems still the same. =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0</div><span><div>=C2=
=A0=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-lef=
t-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Also, i have spotted a few more places for further clarification:<br>
<br>
&gt; Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Server List, then...<br>
<br>
Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Server List and the RDNSS option&#39;s Lifetime field =
is not set to<br>
zero, then....<br>
<br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0=3D&gt; This clarification looks good. I=
 will reflect this in the revision.</div><span><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:=
1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left=
:1ex">
&gt; Step (d): For each RDNSS address, if it does not exist in the DNS<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Server List, register the RDNSS address and =
Lifetime with the DNS<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Server List and then insert the RDNSS addres=
s in front of the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Resolver Repository.<br>
<br>
...and then insert the RDNSS address as the first one in the Resolver<br>
Repository.<br>
<br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0 =3D&gt; This clarification looks good, =
too. I will reflect this in the revision.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div><b=
r></div><div>=C2=A0Thanks.</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0Best Regards,</di=
v><div>=C2=A0Paul</div><span><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-colo=
r:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
--<br>
Tassos<br>
<div><div><br>
<br>
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</div>-- <br><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"l=
tr">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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%2B82-31-299-4957" value=3D"+82312994957" target=3D"_blank">+82-31-299-4957=
</a><br>Email: <a href=3D"mailto:jaehoon.paul@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">=
jaehoon.paul@gmail.com</a>,=C2=A0<a href=3D"mailto:pauljeong@skku.edu" styl=
e=3D"font-size:12.8px" target=3D"_blank">pauljeong@skku.edu</a><br>Personal=
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et=3D"_blank">http://iotlab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php</a><br></div>=
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</span></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div><div di=
r=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Mr. Jaehoon=
 (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.<br>Assistant Professor<br>Department of Software<br>Su=
ngkyunkwan University<br>Office: <a href=3D"tel:%2B82-31-299-4957" value=3D=
"+82312994957" target=3D"_blank">+82-31-299-4957</a><br>Email: <a href=3D"m=
ailto:jaehoon.paul@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">jaehoon.paul@gmail.com</a>,=
=C2=A0<a href=3D"mailto:pauljeong@skku.edu" style=3D"font-size:12.8px" targ=
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//cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php" target=3D"_blank">http://iotlab=
.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php</a><br></div></div></div></div></div></d=
iv>
</div></div>

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In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu =
discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two directly =
connected neighbors.

Could we make this work by adding the RFC4861 MTU option to NS/NA =
messages, and require that PLMTUD probing is used to verify the end to =
end MTU.

Then the mechanism used is the same for directly connected neighbors and =
off-link neighbors (apart from the initial discovery).

If we were to invent new probing mechanisms, I would hope we did so =
under the PLMTUD (4821) umbrella.
Best regards,
Ole

> On 06 Apr 2016, at 19:04, David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net> wrote:
>=20
> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 11:20:48PM +0200, David Lamparter wrote:
>> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 04:55:46PM -0300, Erik Nordmark wrote:
>>> On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>>>> Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
>>>> - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion =
to
>>>>   piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't =
thought it
>>>>   through looking for pitfalls.
>>> One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) =
of
>>> size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also =
padded;
>>> perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the =
bidirectional
>>> probe in both directions.
>>=20
>> That might be (half of) a feature: if the MTU probe is a NS option, =
and
>> the target host does not support it, we still get a NA reply.  That's
>> better than timing out waiting.  The downside is that a NA without =
the
>> "MTU response" option doesn't mean that the host doesn't implement =
the
>> protocol -- the NA could be in response to something else.
>=20
> Obvious easy way: have the "ND NODEMTU" option described in draft sec. =
5
> mandatory on all NAs if the host implements the protocol; receipt of =
any
> NA without the option can then flag the sender as mtu-probe-incapable.
>=20
> (Not sure if the last paragraph of sec. 9.1 already implies the option
> MUST be put on all NAs and NSs?  Certainly needs better wording.)
>=20
> -David
>=20
>> That said, I'd expect the probability of a host ignoring a new NS =
option
>> is much lower than it filtering out unknown new ICMP (sub)types or =
UDP
>> ports.  If that reduces useless probing (or even waiting), I'm all =
for
>> it.
>>=20
>> (As I understand it, the draft in no case suggests waiting for the
>> probes to come back, so it's not much of an argument.  Might still
>> reduce useless probe traffic?)
>=20
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From nobody Thu Apr  7 06:46:42 2016
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>In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu 
>discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two directly 
>connected neighbors.

I think making them the same is likely to be sub-optimal.

The nice thing about the current proposal is that the MTU is verified before
any application traffic is sent.

This not going to fly on the internet as a whole. There is no way that
busy DNS servers are first going to send ping traffic back to the client before
sending the DNS reply.

On the other hand, the model behind existing PMTU discovery is reactive. The
loss of a data packet triggers downward adjustment of the estimated PMTU.

In the context of ethernet jumbograms, such a reactive approach is likely to be
unattractive to operators. 

So I'd say that from a PMTU perspective directly connected neighbors are quite
different from the internet as a whole.



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Dear Brian,

Thank you for your comments.

>> Let me add on to the comments that I made during the meeting today:
>>=20
>> There is a high bar to introduce changes to RFC2460. Changes are =
limited to those described in RFC6410 in addition to "Updated by" =
documents.
>>=20
>> The proposed change presented today is: (note that is updated from =
what is in the draft)
>>=20
>>   "Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any =
node on the path the packet takes.
>>    The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension =
header may be modified if this is permitted
>>    by the definition of the Extension header or option."
>>=20
>> There is no errata or updated-by document concerning this issue.
>=20
> Correct. But I was extremely surprised the first time I saw a proposal =
to
> insert headers en route, since I had *always* read RFC2460 (and =
RFC1883)
> to imply that headers are only created by the source node. So I =
maintain
> that it is a drafting ambiguity (in RFC1883, actually) and therefore =
fair game
> for clarification during the revisions allowed by RFC6410.
>=20
> If you really want to see it as an erratum, that would only take a few
> minutes.

I don't think you were alone about being surprised by those proposals.
It is an ambiguity that we have lived with in the Internet since RFC791 =
though.

>> It is not an unused feature, since the proposal is to add new text to =
RFC2460.
>>=20
>> As far as I am aware, there is no interoperability issue caused by =
the current RFC2460 text.
>=20
> Yes there is, because it does not forbid insertion of an extension =
header by a third
> party, whereas the interoperability model for extension headers is =
that both the
> source and the destination need to understand the extension header (a =
"consenting
> adults" model). An unknown inserted header will cause a lost packet:
>=20
> "  If, as a result of processing a header, a node is required to =
proceed
>   to the next header but the Next Header value in the current header =
is
>   unrecognized by the node, it should discard the packet and send an
>   ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the packet..."

What I meant was that there is no currently known interoperability =
problem with existing implementation or existing protocol =
specifications.
I agree with you that there are many issues if a future specification =
would require to do header injection. We could deal with those issues if =
or when those proposals where made.

> It might also cause PMTUD anomalies, too.

Indeed, as far I can see it wouldn't only create anomalies but it would =
break it.

>> And as far as I can tell the proposed addition is unlikely to create =
interoperability issues either.
>>=20
>> There is RFC4782, that allows for deletion of extension headers. That =
is an experimental RFC, and I'm unaware of what the conclusion from the =
experiment is. RFC791 allows the introduction of options in certain =
cases.
>>=20
>> Resolving how header insertion or deletion of extension headers / =
option is done  is outside the scope of the changes we can make to 2460.
>=20
> Obviously, I disagree.

I do understand your concern. We can argue if that concern should be =
tackled while taking 2460 to IS, or if it should be tackled whenever a =
proposal to do it comes up.

>> Those considerations should be done in the protocol specification for =
those proposed extension headers / options.
>>=20
>> My current view on this, is that it would appear that like to have =
this additional text, not to fix an existing problem, but to fend off =
what should be allowed in new protocol specifications.
>>=20
>> As I said at the microphone, my position as chair is that by =
_default_, the text in RFC2460 is left unchanged.
>=20
> Agreed, but when that text is actually interpreted differently by =
different people,
> which is clearly the case here, we are IMHO obliged to clarify it.

I'm not sure that is true. Some level of ambiguity in specifications is =
good. Ambiguity equals freedom and room for innovation.

In any case, if there was clear a consensus about what to say, this =
would be simpler. If there isn't, then saying nothing is the safer =
option, rather than saying the wrong thing.

Best regards,
Ole

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From nobody Thu Apr  7 09:30:01 2016
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
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Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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Content-Type: text/plain


otroan@employees.org wrote:
    > In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu
    > discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two directly
    > connected neighbors.

    > Could we make this work by adding the RFC4861 MTU option to NS/NA
    > messages, and require that PLMTUD probing is used to verify the end to
    > end MTU.

Yes, but plmtud can only be provided as a service to applications when they
use TCP or SCTP.  It can't find bigger UDP paths at present: that would have
to be built in to the application.  But, the kernel can provide the service
for UDP users by doing the discovery in NUD....
Basically we can run the plpmtud mechanism with NUD in the kernel.

There is another use for this MTU option:  it appears that it is sometimes
possible to run both 802.15.4-2012 (the 127 byte version) and 802.15.4g (the
2K or something byte version) on the same radios.
("802.15.4-2015" includes 802.15.4g, btw, thus the need for a year to be precise)

A 15.4g MAC ought to be able to speak to a -2012 MAC by using all of our 6lowpan
mechanisms, but two 15.4g would like to discover that they don't need to
fragment.  I had *assumed* that the RA MTU option could be used for this, and
was surprised when I read that it wasn't specified for this....

So I'm in favour of having this ND option defined; and I care not if it's a
new number or reuses the RA number.


--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Re: 6MAN Working group last call: draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Yes. I will be reviewing evrything and preparing the proto writeup no later
than tomorrow.

Thanks!
Fernando

El 7/4/2016 9:59, "Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong" <jaehoon.paul@gmail.com>
escribi=C3=B3:

> Hi Fernando and Ole,
> I believe that I have addresses all of the comments from 6man WG with the
> following revision:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12
>
> Could you review it and make it forward from WGLC?
>
> Thanks.
>
> Paul
>
>
> On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 9:41 PM, Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong <
> jaehoon.paul@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Tassos,
>> Thanks for your comments.
>> I put my answers inline below with "=3D>".
>>
>> On Fri, Mar 18, 2016 at 6:38 PM, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou <
>> achatz@forthnet.gr> wrote:
>>
>>> otroan@employees.org wrote on 18/3/2016 10:44 =CF=80=CE=BC:
>>> > Paul,
>>> >
>>> >> I took a look at the draft of
>>> https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-06.txt.
>>> >>
>>> >> From Case 4 (all RA flags are set, that is, M=3D1, A=3D1, O=3D1) in =
A.2.2,
>>> >> Fedora 21 and Centos 7 let the DNS of the RAs have higher priority,
>>> but
>>> >> MAC OS-X lets the DNS of DHCPv6 have higher priority.
>>> >> In the current implementations, there is no consistency to handle
>>> RDNSS options from RA and DHCPv6.
>>> >>
>>> >> Thus, I suggest the following text with the preference for DHCPv6
>>> because
>>> >> there is no a stong rationale, but there must be somehow a guidance
>>> to handle this case:
>>> >>
>>> >> The DNS options from Router Advertisements and DHCP SHOULD be
>>> >> stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver Repository so that
>>> >> information from DHCP appears there first and therefore takes
>>> >> precedence. This document recommends that the DNS information
>>> >> from DHCP should have higher priority than that of RA for
>>> >> DNS queries to handle the case of the coexistence of RA and DHCP.
>>> >>
>>> >> If anyone does not object this text, I will revise the draft with it=
.
>>> > I would prefer this document focused solely on specifying the RA DNS
>>> options, and did not stray into more general configuration complexity.
>>> >
>>> > getting information from multiple sources is a more general problem i=
n
>>> IPv6, and I don't want us to "solve" (if that's possible) that problem =
in
>>> this document.
>>> >
>>> > "the less you say, the less likely you are to say something wrong". ;=
-)
>>> >
>>> > Best regards,
>>> > Ole
>>> >
>>> So we leave the DHCP/RA preference choice to the implementers?
>>>
>>  =3D> Since this issue  is not standardized yet, we will leave it to the
>> implementers.
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Something else that doesn't seem ok to me.
>>> > However, the security of these RA options for DNS configuration does
>>> >    not affect ND protocol security [RFC4861].  This is because learni=
ng
>>> >    DNS information via the RA options cannot be worse than learning b=
ad
>>> >    router information via the RA options.  Therefore, the vulnerabili=
ty
>>> >    of ND is not worse and is a subset of the attacks that any node
>>> >    attached to a LAN can do.
>>>
>>> I do not agree with the statement "learning DNS information via the RA
>>> options cannot be worse than learning bad router information via the RA
>>> options".
>>> I believe that bad router exploitation is at a local level, while bad
>>> DNS exploitation is at a global level. So while the origin of the attac=
k
>>> can be the same (a node attached to the LAN), the easiness/effectivenes=
s
>>> of the attack can be greater in the case of DNS.
>>>
>>>  =3D> By the invalid RDNSS addresses, the DNS query messages from
>>       IPv6 hosts can be generated and sent toward those addresses over
>> the link
>>       to which the hosts are attached. However, in the aspect of IPv6
>> hosts,
>>       the vulnerability level for ND service seems still the same.
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Also, i have spotted a few more places for further clarification:
>>>
>>> > Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS
>>> >       Server List, then...
>>>
>>> Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS
>>>       Server List and the RDNSS option's Lifetime field is not set to
>>> zero, then....
>>>
>>>  =3D> This clarification looks good. I will reflect this in the revisio=
n.
>>
>>
>>> > Step (d): For each RDNSS address, if it does not exist in the DNS
>>> >       Server List, register the RDNSS address and Lifetime with the D=
NS
>>> >       Server List and then insert the RDNSS address in front of the
>>> >       Resolver Repository.
>>>
>>> ...and then insert the RDNSS address as the first one in the Resolver
>>> Repository.
>>>
>>>   =3D> This clarification looks good, too. I will reflect this in the
>> revision.
>>
>>
>>  Thanks.
>>
>>  Best Regards,
>>  Paul
>>
>>
>>> --
>>> Tassos
>>>
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
>> Mr. Jaehoon (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.
>> Assistant Professor
>> Department of Software
>> Sungkyunkwan University
>> Office: +82-31-299-4957
>> Email: jaehoon.paul@gmail.com, pauljeong@skku.edu
>> Personal Homepage: http://iotlab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php
>> <http://cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php>
>>
>
>
>
> --
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
> Mr. Jaehoon (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.
> Assistant Professor
> Department of Software
> Sungkyunkwan University
> Office: +82-31-299-4957
> Email: jaehoon.paul@gmail.com, pauljeong@skku.edu
> Personal Homepage: http://iotlab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php
> <http://cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php>
>

--047d7bdc1b687051d7052fe864a2
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<p dir=3D"ltr">Yes. I will be reviewing evrything and preparing the proto w=
riteup no later than tomorrow.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thanks!<br>
Fernando<br><br></p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">El 7/4/2016 9:59, &quot;Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong&q=
uot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jaehoon.paul@gmail.com">jaehoon.paul@gmail.com</=
a>&gt; escribi=C3=B3:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
"><div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Fernando and Ole,<div>I believe that I have addresses=
 all of the comments from 6man WG with the following revision:</div><div><a=
 href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-12" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106b=
is-12</a><br></div><div><br></div><div>Could you review it and make it forw=
ard from WGLC?</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div><div><br></div><div>Pa=
ul</div><div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote">On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 9:41 PM, Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jaehoon.paul@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">jaehoo=
n.paul@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:=
rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"=
>Hi Tassos,<div>Thanks for your comments.</div><div>I put my answers inline=
 below with &quot;=3D&gt;&quot;.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote"><span>On Fri, Mar 18, 2016 at 6:38 PM, Tassos Chatzith=
omaoglou <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:achatz@forthnet.gr" target=
=3D"_blank">achatz@forthnet.gr</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;bo=
rder-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">=
<div><div><a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@=
employees.org</a> wrote on 18/3/2016 10:44 =CF=80=CE=BC:<br>
&gt; Paul,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I took a look at the draft of <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/d=
raft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-06.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-06.txt=
</a>.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; From Case 4 (all RA flags are set, that is, M=3D1, A=3D1, O=3D1) i=
n A.2.2,<br>
&gt;&gt; Fedora 21 and Centos 7 let the DNS of the RAs have higher priority=
, but<br>
&gt;&gt; MAC OS-X lets the DNS of DHCPv6 have higher priority.<br>
&gt;&gt; In the current implementations, there is no consistency to handle =
RDNSS options from RA and DHCPv6.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Thus, I suggest the following text with the preference for DHCPv6 =
because<br>
&gt;&gt; there is no a stong rationale, but there must be somehow a guidanc=
e to handle this case:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The DNS options from Router Advertisements and DHCP SHOULD be<br>
&gt;&gt; stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver Repository so that<br>
&gt;&gt; information from DHCP appears there first and therefore takes<br>
&gt;&gt; precedence. This document recommends that the DNS information<br>
&gt;&gt; from DHCP should have higher priority than that of RA for<br>
&gt;&gt; DNS queries to handle the case of the coexistence of RA and DHCP.<=
br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; If anyone does not object this text, I will revise the draft with =
it.<br>
&gt; I would prefer this document focused solely on specifying the RA DNS o=
ptions, and did not stray into more general configuration complexity.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; getting information from multiple sources is a more general problem in=
 IPv6, and I don&#39;t want us to &quot;solve&quot; (if that&#39;s possible=
) that problem in this document.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;the less you say, the less likely you are to say something wrong=
&quot;. ;-)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; Ole<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div>So we leave the DHCP/RA preference choice to the implementers?<=
br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0=3D&gt; Since this issue =C2=A0is not sta=
ndardized yet, we will leave it to the implementers.</div><span><div><br></=
div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bor=
der-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:sol=
id;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
<br>
Something else that doesn&#39;t seem ok to me.<br>
&gt; However, the security of these RA options for DNS configuration does<b=
r>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 not affect ND protocol security [RFC4861].=C2=A0 This is =
because learning<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 DNS information via the RA options cannot be worse than l=
earning bad<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 router information via the RA options.=C2=A0 Therefore, t=
he vulnerability<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of ND is not worse and is a subset of the attacks that an=
y node<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attached to a LAN can do.<br>
<br>
I do not agree with the statement &quot;learning DNS information via the RA=
<br>
options cannot be worse than learning bad router information via the RA<br>
options&quot;.<br>
I believe that bad router exploitation is at a local level, while bad<br>
DNS exploitation is at a global level. So while the origin of the attack<br=
>
can be the same (a node attached to the LAN), the easiness/effectiveness<br=
>
of the attack can be greater in the case of DNS.<br>
<br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0=3D&gt; By the invalid RDNSS addresses, =
the DNS query messages from</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 hosts can b=
e generated and sent toward those addresses over the link</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 to which the hosts are attached. However, in the aspect of IP=
v6 hosts,=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 the vulnerability level for =
ND service seems still the same. =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0</div><span><div>=C2=
=A0=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-lef=
t-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Also, i have spotted a few more places for further clarification:<br>
<br>
&gt; Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Server List, then...<br>
<br>
Step (c): For each RDNSS address, if it already exists in the DNS<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Server List and the RDNSS option&#39;s Lifetime field =
is not set to<br>
zero, then....<br>
<br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0=3D&gt; This clarification looks good. I=
 will reflect this in the revision.</div><span><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:=
1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left=
:1ex">
&gt; Step (d): For each RDNSS address, if it does not exist in the DNS<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Server List, register the RDNSS address and =
Lifetime with the DNS<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Server List and then insert the RDNSS addres=
s in front of the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Resolver Repository.<br>
<br>
...and then insert the RDNSS address as the first one in the Resolver<br>
Repository.<br>
<br></blockquote></span><div>=C2=A0 =3D&gt; This clarification looks good, =
too. I will reflect this in the revision.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div><b=
r></div><div>=C2=A0Thanks.</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0Best Regards,</di=
v><div>=C2=A0Paul</div><span><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-colo=
r:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
--<br>
Tassos<br>
<div><div><br>
<br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/list=
info/ipv6</a><br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
</div></div></blockquote></span></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><span><div><br>=
</div>-- <br><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"l=
tr">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Mr. Jaehoon (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.<br>Assistant Professor<br>D=
epartment of Software<br>Sungkyunkwan University<br>Office: <a href=3D"tel:=
%2B82-31-299-4957" value=3D"+82312994957" target=3D"_blank">+82-31-299-4957=
</a><br>Email: <a href=3D"mailto:jaehoon.paul@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">=
jaehoon.paul@gmail.com</a>,=C2=A0<a href=3D"mailto:pauljeong@skku.edu" styl=
e=3D"font-size:12.8px" target=3D"_blank">pauljeong@skku.edu</a><br>Personal=
 Homepage: <a href=3D"http://cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php" targ=
et=3D"_blank">http://iotlab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php</a><br></div>=
</div></div></div></div></div>
</span></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div><div di=
r=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Mr. Jaehoon=
 (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.<br>Assistant Professor<br>Department of Software<br>Su=
ngkyunkwan University<br>Office: <a href=3D"tel:%2B82-31-299-4957" value=3D=
"+82312994957" target=3D"_blank">+82-31-299-4957</a><br>Email: <a href=3D"m=
ailto:jaehoon.paul@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">jaehoon.paul@gmail.com</a>,=
=C2=A0<a href=3D"mailto:pauljeong@skku.edu" style=3D"font-size:12.8px" targ=
et=3D"_blank">pauljeong@skku.edu</a><br>Personal Homepage: <a href=3D"http:=
//cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php" target=3D"_blank">http://iotlab=
.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php</a><br></div></div></div></div></div></d=
iv>
</div></div>
</blockquote></div>

--047d7bdc1b687051d7052fe864a2--


From nobody Thu Apr  7 10:42:31 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: otroan@employees.org, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Ole,

On 04/07/2016 11:01 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>>> There is no errata or updated-by document concerning this issue.
>> 
>> Correct. But I was extremely surprised the first time I saw a
>> proposal to insert headers en route, since I had *always* read
>> RFC2460 (and RFC1883) to imply that headers are only created by the
>> source node. So I maintain that it is a drafting ambiguity (in
>> RFC1883, actually) and therefore fair game for clarification during
>> the revisions allowed by RFC6410.
>> 
>> If you really want to see it as an erratum, that would only take a
>> few minutes.
> 
> I don't think you were alone about being surprised by those
> proposals. It is an ambiguity that we have lived with in the Internet
> since RFC791 though.

And we have lived without IPv6 as Internet Standard for 30 years... so?





>> "  If, as a result of processing a header, a node is required to
>> proceed to the next header but the Next Header value in the current
>> header is unrecognized by the node, it should discard the packet
>> and send an ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the
>> packet..."
> 
> What I meant was that there is no currently known interoperability
> problem with existing implementation or existing protocol
> specifications. I agree with you that there are many issues if a
> future specification would require to do header injection. We could
> deal with those issues if or when those proposals where made.

Working on revised protocol spec an intentionally keeping a well-noted
ambiguity is a bad idea, and would be a poor job on our side.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Michaell,

>> In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu
>> discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two =
directly
>> connected neighbors.
>=20
>> Could we make this work by adding the RFC4861 MTU option to NS/NA
>> messages, and require that PLMTUD probing is used to verify the end =
to
>> end MTU.
>=20
> Yes, but plmtud can only be provided as a service to applications when =
they
> use TCP or SCTP.  It can't find bigger UDP paths at present: that =
would have
> to be built in to the application.  But, the kernel can provide the =
service
> for UDP users by doing the discovery in NUD....
> Basically we can run the plpmtud mechanism with NUD in the kernel.

UDP applications already need to do that today.
Isn't it a great step backwards if an application first has to detect if =
the peer is directly connected or not, and behave differently depending =
on the answer?

Path MTU is a path property. I'm reluctant to make too much out of a =
special case where path length is 1.

I do agree that we need to do something in ND to allow nodes capable of =
a higher MTU than the RA advertised default MTU to signal that between =
each other.


> There is another use for this MTU option:  it appears that it is =
sometimes
> possible to run both 802.15.4-2012 (the 127 byte version) and =
802.15.4g (the
> 2K or something byte version) on the same radios.
> ("802.15.4-2015" includes 802.15.4g, btw, thus the need for a year to =
be precise)
>=20
> A 15.4g MAC ought to be able to speak to a -2012 MAC by using all of =
our 6lowpan
> mechanisms, but two 15.4g would like to discover that they don't need =
to
> fragment.  I had *assumed* that the RA MTU option could be used for =
this, and
> was surprised when I read that it wasn't specified for this....
>=20
> So I'm in favour of having this ND option defined; and I care not if =
it's a
> new number or reuses the RA number.

Best regards,
Ole


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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 04:21:13 +0000
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Topic: rfc2460bis question
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Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 04:22:57 +0000
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org> <54BED520-9C0B-42A8-AC42-D4BE5B70333A@cisco.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <57074219.2020908@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 17:31:05 +1200
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On 08/04/2016 16:22, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
> Ole,
>=20
> I agree with your point and the point Mark (Townsley) made during the m=
eeting.
>=20
> I think we need to evaluate better the use cases and current technology=
 development that operators are undergoing before taking drastic architec=
tural and protocol specification decisions.
>=20
> I=E2=80=99m not saying that everything it=E2=80=99s perfect as it is no=
w. I=E2=80=99m saying that we may have to dig more before jumping into co=
nclusions.

"Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any node o=
n the path the packet takes."

There's no jumping to conclusions. We know that this breaks IPsec/AH and =
PMTUD.
It's explicit in 2460 that in the case of options, only the "Option Data"=
 may change,
not the "Option Type" or "Opt Data Len", because of AH. But the same stat=
ement is not
made about other extension headers. As far as I'm concerned that's a clea=
r error of omission
in 2460.

Of course inserting an extension header also breaks AH and PMTUD.

"The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header may=
 be modified if this is permitted by the definition of
the Extension header or option."

That actually should be s/may/may only/ to change anything. It's more deb=
atable
because it doesn't damage PMTUD. But since AH is not immunised against ch=
anges
to extension headers in the same way that it's immunised against changes =
in
"Option Data", I think this is also a clear omission.

The fact that AH is no longer loved by the security community is a separa=
te issue.
If the security community was ready to make AH Historic, that would chang=
e the
discussion.

Regards
  Brian

>=20
> Thanks.
> s.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> On Apr 7, 2016, at 4:01 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>>
>> Dear Brian,
>>
>> Thank you for your comments.
>>
>>>> Let me add on to the comments that I made during the meeting today:
>>>>
>>>> There is a high bar to introduce changes to RFC2460. Changes are lim=
ited to those described in RFC6410 in addition to "Updated by" documents.=

>>>>
>>>> The proposed change presented today is: (note that is updated from w=
hat is in the draft)
>>>>
>>>>  "Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any =
node on the path the packet takes.
>>>>   The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension head=
er may be modified if this is permitted
>>>>   by the definition of the Extension header or option."
>>>>
>>>> There is no errata or updated-by document concerning this issue.
>>>
>>> Correct. But I was extremely surprised the first time I saw a proposa=
l to
>>> insert headers en route, since I had *always* read RFC2460 (and RFC18=
83)
>>> to imply that headers are only created by the source node. So I maint=
ain
>>> that it is a drafting ambiguity (in RFC1883, actually) and therefore =
fair game
>>> for clarification during the revisions allowed by RFC6410.
>>>
>>> If you really want to see it as an erratum, that would only take a fe=
w
>>> minutes.
>>
>> I don't think you were alone about being surprised by those proposals.=

>> It is an ambiguity that we have lived with in the Internet since RFC79=
1 though.
>>
>>>> It is not an unused feature, since the proposal is to add new text t=
o RFC2460.
>>>>
>>>> As far as I am aware, there is no interoperability issue caused by t=
he current RFC2460 text.
>>>
>>> Yes there is, because it does not forbid insertion of an extension he=
ader by a third
>>> party, whereas the interoperability model for extension headers is th=
at both the
>>> source and the destination need to understand the extension header (a=
 "consenting
>>> adults" model). An unknown inserted header will cause a lost packet:
>>>
>>> "  If, as a result of processing a header, a node is required to proc=
eed
>>>  to the next header but the Next Header value in the current header i=
s
>>>  unrecognized by the node, it should discard the packet and send an
>>>  ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the packet..."
>>
>> What I meant was that there is no currently known interoperability pro=
blem with existing implementation or existing protocol specifications.
>> I agree with you that there are many issues if a future specification =
would require to do header injection. We could deal with those issues if =
or when those proposals where made.
>>
>>> It might also cause PMTUD anomalies, too.
>>
>> Indeed, as far I can see it wouldn't only create anomalies but it woul=
d break it.
>>
>>>> And as far as I can tell the proposed addition is unlikely to create=
 interoperability issues either.
>>>>
>>>> There is RFC4782, that allows for deletion of extension headers. Tha=
t is an experimental RFC, and I'm unaware of what the conclusion from the=
 experiment is. RFC791 allows the introduction of options in certain case=
s.
>>>>
>>>> Resolving how header insertion or deletion of extension headers / op=
tion is done  is outside the scope of the changes we can make to 2460.
>>>
>>> Obviously, I disagree.
>>
>> I do understand your concern. We can argue if that concern should be t=
ackled while taking 2460 to IS, or if it should be tackled whenever a pro=
posal to do it comes up.
>>
>>>> Those considerations should be done in the protocol specification fo=
r those proposed extension headers / options.
>>>>
>>>> My current view on this, is that it would appear that like to have t=
his additional text, not to fix an existing problem, but to fend off what=
 should be allowed in new protocol specifications.
>>>>
>>>> As I said at the microphone, my position as chair is that by _defaul=
t_, the text in RFC2460 is left unchanged.
>>>
>>> Agreed, but when that text is actually interpreted differently by dif=
ferent people,
>>> which is clearly the case here, we are IMHO obliged to clarify it.
>>
>> I'm not sure that is true. Some level of ambiguity in specifications i=
s good. Ambiguity equals freedom and room for innovation.
>>
>> In any case, if there was clear a consensus about what to say, this wo=
uld be simpler. If there isn't, then saying nothing is the safer option, =
rather than saying the wrong thing.
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Ole
>=20


From nobody Thu Apr  7 22:48:03 2016
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Topic: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Index: AQHRkEEWGbjOPkFJykCCV3KDKYtuDp99wTCAgAA8zQCAANClAIAAwIsDgABHxoA=
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 05:47:56 +0000
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Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 18:38:13 +1000
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
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On 8 Apr 2016 3:48 PM, "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
wrote:
>
>
> > On Apr 8, 2016, at 7:31 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On 08/04/2016 16:22, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
> >> Ole,
> >>
> >> I agree with your point and the point Mark (Townsley) made during the
meeting.
> >>
> >> I think we need to evaluate better the use cases and current
technology development that operators are undergoing before taking drastic
architectural and protocol specification decisions.
> >>
> >> I=E2=80=99m not saying that everything it=E2=80=99s perfect as it is n=
ow. I=E2=80=99m saying
that we may have to dig more before jumping into conclusions.
> >
> > "Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any node
on the path the packet takes."
> >
> > There's no jumping to conclusions. We know that this breaks IPsec/AH
and PMTUD.
>
>
> in a core where header is inserted and where the mtu is over 8K I don=E2=
=80=99t
see how pmtud may be broken. Also, whatever you do to the packet, if you
deliver it in the same shape you received it, there=E2=80=99s nothing wring=
. At
least from an operational perspective it=E2=80=99s happening daily.
>

Has anybody troubleshooted broken devices yet?

What is the objection to tunneling?

Regards,
Mark.

>
> Thanks.
> s.
>
>
>
> > It's explicit in 2460 that in the case of options, only the "Option
Data" may change,
> > not the "Option Type" or "Opt Data Len", because of AH. But the same
statement is not
> > made about other extension headers. As far as I'm concerned that's a
clear error of omission
> > in 2460.
> >
> > Of course inserting an extension header also breaks AH and PMTUD.
> >
> > "The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension header
may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of
> > the Extension header or option."
> >
> > That actually should be s/may/may only/ to change anything. It's more
debatable
> > because it doesn't damage PMTUD. But since AH is not immunised against
changes
> > to extension headers in the same way that it's immunised against
changes in
> > "Option Data", I think this is also a clear omission.
> >
> > The fact that AH is no longer loved by the security community is a
separate issue.
> > If the security community was ready to make AH Historic, that would
change the
> > discussion.
> >
> > Regards
> >  Brian
> >
> >>
> >> Thanks.
> >> s.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> On Apr 7, 2016, at 4:01 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Dear Brian,
> >>>
> >>> Thank you for your comments.
> >>>
> >>>>> Let me add on to the comments that I made during the meeting today:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> There is a high bar to introduce changes to RFC2460. Changes are
limited to those described in RFC6410 in addition to "Updated by" documents=
.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The proposed change presented today is: (note that is updated from
what is in the draft)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> "Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size by any
node on the path the packet takes.
> >>>>>  The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extension
header may be modified if this is permitted
> >>>>>  by the definition of the Extension header or option."
> >>>>>
> >>>>> There is no errata or updated-by document concerning this issue.
> >>>>
> >>>> Correct. But I was extremely surprised the first time I saw a
proposal to
> >>>> insert headers en route, since I had *always* read RFC2460 (and
RFC1883)
> >>>> to imply that headers are only created by the source node. So I
maintain
> >>>> that it is a drafting ambiguity (in RFC1883, actually) and therefore
fair game
> >>>> for clarification during the revisions allowed by RFC6410.
> >>>>
> >>>> If you really want to see it as an erratum, that would only take a
few
> >>>> minutes.
> >>>
> >>> I don't think you were alone about being surprised by those proposals=
.
> >>> It is an ambiguity that we have lived with in the Internet since
RFC791 though.
> >>>
> >>>>> It is not an unused feature, since the proposal is to add new text
to RFC2460.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> As far as I am aware, there is no interoperability issue caused by
the current RFC2460 text.
> >>>>
> >>>> Yes there is, because it does not forbid insertion of an extension
header by a third
> >>>> party, whereas the interoperability model for extension headers is
that both the
> >>>> source and the destination need to understand the extension header
(a "consenting
> >>>> adults" model). An unknown inserted header will cause a lost packet:
> >>>>
> >>>> "  If, as a result of processing a header, a node is required to
proceed
> >>>> to the next header but the Next Header value in the current header i=
s
> >>>> unrecognized by the node, it should discard the packet and send an
> >>>> ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the packet..."
> >>>
> >>> What I meant was that there is no currently known interoperability
problem with existing implementation or existing protocol specifications.
> >>> I agree with you that there are many issues if a future specification
would require to do header injection. We could deal with those issues if or
when those proposals where made.
> >>>
> >>>> It might also cause PMTUD anomalies, too.
> >>>
> >>> Indeed, as far I can see it wouldn't only create anomalies but it
would break it.
> >>>
> >>>>> And as far as I can tell the proposed addition is unlikely to
create interoperability issues either.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> There is RFC4782, that allows for deletion of extension headers.
That is an experimental RFC, and I'm unaware of what the conclusion from
the experiment is. RFC791 allows the introduction of options in certain
cases.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Resolving how header insertion or deletion of extension headers /
option is done  is outside the scope of the changes we can make to 2460.
> >>>>
> >>>> Obviously, I disagree.
> >>>
> >>> I do understand your concern. We can argue if that concern should be
tackled while taking 2460 to IS, or if it should be tackled whenever a
proposal to do it comes up.
> >>>
> >>>>> Those considerations should be done in the protocol specification
for those proposed extension headers / options.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> My current view on this, is that it would appear that like to have
this additional text, not to fix an existing problem, but to fend off what
should be allowed in new protocol specifications.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> As I said at the microphone, my position as chair is that by
_default_, the text in RFC2460 is left unchanged.
> >>>>
> >>>> Agreed, but when that text is actually interpreted differently by
different people,
> >>>> which is clearly the case here, we are IMHO obliged to clarify it.
> >>>
> >>> I'm not sure that is true. Some level of ambiguity in specifications
is good. Ambiguity equals freedom and room for innovation.
> >>>
> >>> In any case, if there was clear a consensus about what to say, this
would be simpler. If there isn't, then saying nothing is the safer option,
rather than saying the wrong thing.
> >>>
> >>> Best regards,
> >>> Ole
> >>
> >
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------

--001a11425fba952559052ff51d70
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
On 8 Apr 2016 3:48 PM, &quot;Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)&quot; &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com">sprevidi@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Apr 8, 2016, at 7:31 AM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<=
br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On 08/04/2016 16:22, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Ole,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I agree with your point and the point Mark (Townsley) made du=
ring the meeting.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I think we need to evaluate better the use cases and current =
technology development that operators are undergoing before taking drastic =
architectural and protocol specification decisions.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I=E2=80=99m not saying that everything it=E2=80=99s perfect a=
s it is now. I=E2=80=99m saying that we may have to dig more before jumping=
 into conclusions.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;Extension headers must never be deleted or changed in size =
by any node on the path the packet takes.&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; There&#39;s no jumping to conclusions. We know that this breaks I=
Psec/AH and PMTUD.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; in a core where header is inserted and where the mtu is over 8K I don=
=E2=80=99t see how pmtud may be broken. Also, whatever you do to the packet=
, if you deliver it in the same shape you received it, there=E2=80=99s noth=
ing wring. At least from an operational perspective it=E2=80=99s happening =
daily.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Has anybody troubleshooted broken devices yet?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">What is the objection to tunneling?<br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt; s.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; It&#39;s explicit in 2460 that in the case of options, only the &=
quot;Option Data&quot; may change,<br>
&gt; &gt; not the &quot;Option Type&quot; or &quot;Opt Data Len&quot;, beca=
use of AH. But the same statement is not<br>
&gt; &gt; made about other extension headers. As far as I&#39;m concerned t=
hat&#39;s a clear error of omission<br>
&gt; &gt; in 2460.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Of course inserting an extension header also breaks AH and PMTUD.=
<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;The contents of an Extension header or Option in an Extensi=
on header may be modified if this is permitted by the definition of<br>
&gt; &gt; the Extension header or option.&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; That actually should be s/may/may only/ to change anything. It&#3=
9;s more debatable<br>
&gt; &gt; because it doesn&#39;t damage PMTUD. But since AH is not immunise=
d against changes<br>
&gt; &gt; to extension headers in the same way that it&#39;s immunised agai=
nst changes in<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;Option Data&quot;, I think this is also a clear omission.<b=
r>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The fact that AH is no longer loved by the security community is =
a separate issue.<br>
&gt; &gt; If the security community was ready to make AH Historic, that wou=
ld change the<br>
&gt; &gt; discussion.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Regards<br>
&gt; &gt;=C2=A0 Brian<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; s.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On Apr 7, 2016, at 4:01 PM, <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@empl=
oyees.org">otroan@employees.org</a> wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Dear Brian,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Thank you for your comments.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Let me add on to the comments that I made during =
the meeting today:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; There is a high bar to introduce changes to RFC24=
60. Changes are limited to those described in RFC6410 in addition to &quot;=
Updated by&quot; documents.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The proposed change presented today is: (note tha=
t is updated from what is in the draft)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;Extension headers must never be deleted or =
changed in size by any node on the path the packet takes.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 The contents of an Extension header or Opti=
on in an Extension header may be modified if this is permitted<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 by the definition of the Extension header o=
r option.&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; There is no errata or updated-by document concern=
ing this issue.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Correct. But I was extremely surprised the first time=
 I saw a proposal to<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; insert headers en route, since I had *always* read RF=
C2460 (and RFC1883)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; to imply that headers are only created by the source =
node. So I maintain<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; that it is a drafting ambiguity (in RFC1883, actually=
) and therefore fair game<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; for clarification during the revisions allowed by RFC=
6410.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; If you really want to see it as an erratum, that woul=
d only take a few<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; minutes.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; I don&#39;t think you were alone about being surprised by=
 those proposals.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; It is an ambiguity that we have lived with in the Interne=
t since RFC791 though.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; It is not an unused feature, since the proposal i=
s to add new text to RFC2460.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; As far as I am aware, there is no interoperabilit=
y issue caused by the current RFC2460 text.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Yes there is, because it does not forbid insertion of=
 an extension header by a third<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; party, whereas the interoperability model for extensi=
on headers is that both the<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; source and the destination need to understand the ext=
ension header (a &quot;consenting<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; adults&quot; model). An unknown inserted header will =
cause a lost packet:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;=C2=A0 If, as a result of processing a header, =
a node is required to proceed<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; to the next header but the Next Header value in the c=
urrent header is<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; unrecognized by the node, it should discard the packe=
t and send an<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the p=
acket...&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; What I meant was that there is no currently known interop=
erability problem with existing implementation or existing protocol specifi=
cations.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; I agree with you that there are many issues if a future s=
pecification would require to do header injection. We could deal with those=
 issues if or when those proposals where made.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; It might also cause PMTUD anomalies, too.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Indeed, as far I can see it wouldn&#39;t only create anom=
alies but it would break it.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; And as far as I can tell the proposed addition is=
 unlikely to create interoperability issues either.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; There is RFC4782, that allows for deletion of ext=
ension headers. That is an experimental RFC, and I&#39;m unaware of what th=
e conclusion from the experiment is. RFC791 allows the introduction of opti=
ons in certain cases.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Resolving how header insertion or deletion of ext=
ension headers / option is done=C2=A0 is outside the scope of the changes w=
e can make to 2460.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Obviously, I disagree.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; I do understand your concern. We can argue if that concer=
n should be tackled while taking 2460 to IS, or if it should be tackled whe=
never a proposal to do it comes up.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Those considerations should be done in the protoc=
ol specification for those proposed extension headers / options.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; My current view on this, is that it would appear =
that like to have this additional text, not to fix an existing problem, but=
 to fend off what should be allowed in new protocol specifications.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; As I said at the microphone, my position as chair=
 is that by _default_, the text in RFC2460 is left unchanged.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Agreed, but when that text is actually interpreted di=
fferently by different people,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; which is clearly the case here, we are IMHO obliged t=
o clarify it.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; I&#39;m not sure that is true. Some level of ambiguity in=
 specifications is good. Ambiguity equals freedom and room for innovation.<=
br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; In any case, if there was clear a consensus about what to=
 say, this would be simpler. If there isn&#39;t, then saying nothing is the=
 safer option, rather than saying the wrong thing.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Ole<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
</p>

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From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: RE: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Topic: rfc2460bis question
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Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 10:35:08 +0000
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Subject: DNS AAAA for free
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 08:27:46 -0300
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Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
=
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?includ=
e_text=3D1

The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.

Best regards,
Ole

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From nobody Fri Apr  8 07:15:36 2016
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Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


otroan@employees.org wrote:
    >>> In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu
    >>> discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two directly
    >>> connected neighbors.
    >>
    >>> Could we make this work by adding the RFC4861 MTU option to NS/NA
    >>> messages, and require that PLMTUD probing is used to verify the end to
    >>> end MTU.
    >>
    >> Yes, but plmtud can only be provided as a service to applications when they
    >> use TCP or SCTP.  It can't find bigger UDP paths at present: that would have
    >> to be built in to the application.  But, the kernel can provide the service
    >> for UDP users by doing the discovery in NUD....
    >> Basically we can run the plpmtud mechanism with NUD in the kernel.

    > UDP applications already need to do that today.

Yes, that's a good point.
In v4-land, we can just send and experience fragmentation.
In v6, we can't, so most WAN applications that care about >1280 always
include fragmentation at that level regardless.  So you are right: the
applications already do it.

There is a class of application that is today running over LANs using UDP.
I recall the days of "HIPPI" which had 64K packet sizes doing stuff.
I have an ATSC TV tuner that does this, and I've seen IP audio applications
that also do the same.  Right now, I think they don't even have default
route support...  I think that those devices could benefit from the ND solution.

    > Isn't it a great step backwards if an application first has to detect
    > if the peer is directly connected or not, and behave differently
    > depending on the answer?

Yes, that's a good point. So I withdraw my suggestion... the question is
perhaps, can we come up with a slightly application-neutral way to do
plpmtud.  I suspect that SPUD already provides this.

    > Path MTU is a path property. I'm reluctant to make too much out of a
    > special case where path length is 1.

    > I do agree that we need to do something in ND to allow nodes capable of
    > a higher MTU than the RA advertised default MTU to signal that between
    > each other.

Good.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From nobody Fri Apr  8 11:29:57 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org> <54BED520-9C0B-42A8-AC42-D4BE5B70333A@cisco.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 04/08/2016 01:22 AM, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
> Ole,
> 
> I agree with your point and the point Mark (Townsley) made during the
> meeting.
> 
> I think we need to evaluate better the use cases and current
> technology development that operators are undergoing before taking
> drastic architectural and protocol specification decisions.

There are no drastic decision. It's a clarification about a part of the
spec that, while evident to the authors and other folks, was not spelled
out clearly, and should be.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Fri Apr  8 11:54:01 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org> <57068CBD.8020704@si6networks.com> <19F7120B-8163-436B-AA20-2E7A404C8871@cisco.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 04/08/2016 01:21 AM, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>>>> "  If, as a result of processing a header, a node is required to
>>>> proceed to the next header but the Next Header value in the current
>>>> header is unrecognized by the node, it should discard the packet
>>>> and send an ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the
>>>> packet..."
>>>
>>> What I meant was that there is no currently known interoperability
>>> problem with existing implementation or existing protocol
>>> specifications. I agree with you that there are many issues if a
>>> future specification would require to do header injection. We could
>>> deal with those issues if or when those proposals where made.
>>
>> Working on revised protocol spec an intentionally keeping a well-noted
>> ambiguity is a bad idea, and would be a poor job on our side.
> 
> it’s not "keeping an ambiguity” just for fun.

Ambiguity in a protocol specification is a bad thing. If you want to
change RFC2460 to allow for the insertion of EHs, that's fair enough:
write an I-D. THer might be valid reasons for that.

But inserting EHs is not part of RFC2460. So rfc2460bis should clarify
this. And if we want that to change, there's a process for that.



> It’s waiting to have the correct analysis prior to decide which behavior to mandate. 

It's the other way around: that behavior is already mandated. Just not
clearly stated in the specs. -- that's why rfc2460bis should include a
clarification.


> We can’t really ignore what the industry is working at, can we ?

We're not ignoring anything. For instance, segment routing is a work
item of this wg. And the decision of this wg was to employ encapsualtion
(rather than header insertion, which would violate RFC2460).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances here.

While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in =
context for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the =
working group should discuss that in the context of that proposal.

The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why =
I'm not convinced this change was required.

The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is to =
leave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.

Please do not view that as if I am condoning header insertion. That =
would have to be future work. RFC2460 is clear that routers should not =
look further into packets than the base IPv6 header.

Best regards,
Ole






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From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: rfc2460bis question
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Ole,

Sounds reasonable to me - thanks.

Hemant

-----Original Message-----
From: otroan@employees.org [mailto:otroan@employees.org]=20
Sent: Friday, April 08, 2016 5:24 PM
To: 6man WG
Cc: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi); Bob Hinden; Hemant Singh (shemant)
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question

Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances here.

While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in conte=
xt for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the working group =
should discuss that in the context of that proposal.

The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why I'm n=
ot convinced this change was required.

The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is to leav=
e the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.

Please do not view that as if I am condoning header insertion. That would h=
ave to be future work. RFC2460 is clear that routers should not look furthe=
r into packets than the base IPv6 header.

Best regards,
Ole






From nobody Sat Apr  9 00:55:46 2016
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Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
From: Geordie Guy <geordie@gguy.me>
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This is genuinely awesome.=20

Geordie

Sent from my mobile. Please excuse any unusual brevity or typos while I'm on=
 the go.=20

> On 8 Apr 2016, at 9:27 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>=20
> Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?includ=
e_text=3D1
>=20
> The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.
>=20
> Best regards,
> Ole
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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From nobody Sat Apr  9 03:55:18 2016
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Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Hi,

> On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>=20
> Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?includ=
e_text=3D1
>=20
> The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.

One question: if clients send requests for both A and AAAA records =
simultaneously, how will including the AAAA answer in the A request =
help? The client will just get the AAAA answer twice: once on the A =
request and once on the AAAA request. If lookups were serialised and the =
A request/response was completed before starting the AAAA request it =
would make the second request unnecessary, but that's not what I see in =
practice...

It looks like good intentions, I'm just trying to figure out how this =
would work in practice :)

Cheers!
Sander


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From nobody Sat Apr  9 06:11:15 2016
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Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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On 9 Apr 2016 8:55 PM, "Sander Steffann" <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> > On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> >
> > Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> >
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=1
> >
> > The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.
>
> One question: if clients send requests for both A and AAAA records
simultaneously, how will including the AAAA answer in the A request help?
The client will just get the AAAA answer twice: once on the A request and
once on the AAAA request. If lookups were serialised and the A
request/response was completed before starting the AAAA request it would
make the second request unnecessary, but that's not what I see in
practice...
>
> It looks like good intentions, I'm just trying to figure out how this
would work in practice :)
>

Having briefly looked at it, it seems there is an efficiency benefit.
However, answering an A query with both an A and AAAA response might
incentivise just sending A queries.

Perhaps the opposite would be better - sending an AAAA query would result
in an AAAA and A answer. That might create a small and subtle incentive to
use and prefer IPv6, with Happy Eyeballs covering over IPv6 failures.

Regards,
Mark.

> Cheers!
> Sander
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
On 9 Apr 2016 8:55 PM, &quot;Sander Steffann&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sa=
nder@steffann.nl">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org"=
>otroan@employees.org</a> wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-a=
aaa-for-free/?include_text=3D1">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavr=
usa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=3D1</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; One question: if clients send requests for both A and AAAA records sim=
ultaneously, how will including the AAAA answer in the A request help? The =
client will just get the AAAA answer twice: once on the A request and once =
on the AAAA request. If lookups were serialised and the A request/response =
was completed before starting the AAAA request it would make the second req=
uest unnecessary, but that&#39;s not what I see in practice...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It looks like good intentions, I&#39;m just trying to figure out how t=
his would work in practice :)<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Having briefly looked at it, it seems there is an efficiency=
 benefit. However, answering an A query with both an A and AAAA response mi=
ght incentivise just sending A queries.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Perhaps the opposite would be better - sending an AAAA query=
 would result in an AAAA and A answer. That might create a small and subtle=
 incentive to use and prefer IPv6, with Happy Eyeballs covering over IPv6 f=
ailures.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.=C2=A0 </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Cheers!<br>
&gt; Sander<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
</p>

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On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, otroan@employees.org =
<mailto:otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>=20
> Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?includ=
e_text=3D1 =
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?inclu=
de_text=3D1>
>=20
> The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.

In most conversations it is considered polite to answer the question =
asked and not to provide confusing extra data. This proposal violates =
that.

James R. Cutler
James.cutler@consultant.com
PGP keys at http://pgp.mit.edu



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-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><div class=3D"">On 08 Apr 2016, at =
13:27,&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org" =
class=3D"">otroan@employees.org</a>&nbsp;wrote:</div><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Here is an interesting draft being presented =
in dnsop today.<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free=
/?include_text=3D1" =
class=3D"">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-f=
ree/?include_text=3D1</a><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">The proposal is =
to allow AAAA records in response to A =
queries.</blockquote></div></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">In most =
conversations it is considered polite to answer the question asked and =
not to provide confusing extra data. This proposal violates =
that.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><div =
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line-height: normal;"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px; =
font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-position: normal; =
font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; =
font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: normal;"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; =
font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; =
font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; =
line-height: normal;"><div class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;" class=3D"">James R. Cutler</div><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:James.cutler@consultant.com" =
class=3D"">James.cutler@consultant.com</a></div><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;" class=3D"">PGP keys at <a href=3D"http://pgp.mit.edu" =
class=3D"">http://pgp.mit.edu</a></div></div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></span></span></span></span><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></span></div></div></div></div></body>=
</html>=

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Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 15:36:18 +0100
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Subject: Re: ipv6 Digest, Vol 144, Issue 21
From: Badr Harrou <badr.harrou@gmail.com>
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Thanks :)

On 9 April 2016 at 15:32, <ipv6-request@ietf.org> wrote:

> Send ipv6 mailing list submissions to
>         ipv6@ietf.org
>
> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>         ipv6-request@ietf.org
>
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>
> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of ipv6 digest..."
>
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>    1. Re: rfc2460bis question (otroan@employees.org)
>    2. RE: rfc2460bis question (Hemant Singh (shemant))
>    3. Re: DNS AAAA for free (Geordie Guy)
>    4. Re: DNS AAAA for free (Sander Steffann)
>    5. Re: DNS AAAA for free (Mark Smith)
>    6. Re: DNS AAAA for free (James R Cutler)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 18:23:47 -0300
> From: otroan@employees.org
> To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
> Message-ID: <47F880DB-2DE9-4338-97DD-F9BDCDDA6F00@employees.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
> Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances here.
>
> While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in
> context for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the working
> group should discuss that in the context of that proposal.
>
> The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why I'm
> not convinced this change was required.
>
> The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is to
> leave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.
>
> Please do not view that as if I am condoning header insertion. That would
> have to be future work. RFC2460 is clear that routers should not look
> further into packets than the base IPv6 header.
>
> Best regards,
> Ole
>
>
>
>
>
> -------------- next part --------------
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 21:34:41 +0000
> From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
> To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>, 6man WG
>         <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
> Subject: RE: rfc2460bis question
> Message-ID: <952867b558d2498bb995480710f9302a@XCH-RTP-005.cisco.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
> Ole,
>
> Sounds reasonable to me - thanks.
>
> Hemant
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: otroan@employees.org [mailto:otroan@employees.org]
> Sent: Friday, April 08, 2016 5:24 PM
> To: 6man WG
> Cc: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi); Bob Hinden; Hemant Singh (shemant)
> Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
>
> Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances here.
>
> While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in
> context for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the working
> group should discuss that in the context of that proposal.
>
> The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why I'm
> not convinced this change was required.
>
> The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is to
> leave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.
>
> Please do not view that as if I am condoning header insertion. That would
> have to be future work. RFC2460 is clear that routers should not look
> further into packets than the base IPv6 header.
>
> Best regards,
> Ole
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 17:55:30 +1000
> From: Geordie Guy <geordie@gguy.me>
> To: otroan@employees.org
> Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
> Message-ID: <07119903-475A-4D7E-848D-3320C1AB546C@gguy.me>
> Content-Type: text/plain;       charset=us-ascii
>
> This is genuinely awesome.
>
> Geordie
>
> Sent from my mobile. Please excuse any unusual brevity or typos while I'm
> on the go.
>
> > On 8 Apr 2016, at 9:27 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> >
> > Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> >
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=1
> >
> > The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Ole
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 4
> Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 12:55:05 +0200
> From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
> To: otroan@employees.org
> Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
> Message-ID: <8BE0F8C3-D08E-487E-A12D-508C822337BB@steffann.nl>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
> Hi,
>
> > On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> >
> > Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> >
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=1
> >
> > The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.
>
> One question: if clients send requests for both A and AAAA records
> simultaneously, how will including the AAAA answer in the A request help?
> The client will just get the AAAA answer twice: once on the A request and
> once on the AAAA request. If lookups were serialised and the A
> request/response was completed before starting the AAAA request it would
> make the second request unnecessary, but that's not what I see in
> practice...
>
> It looks like good intentions, I'm just trying to figure out how this
> would work in practice :)
>
> Cheers!
> Sander
>
> -------------- next part --------------
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 5
> Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 23:11:11 +1000
> From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
> To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
> Cc: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
> Message-ID:
>         <CAO42Z2wcCNXtOPDNGT8pYL=adMyaj3qu4ZY=
> rUmGWMWCtWRgXg@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> On 9 Apr 2016 8:55 PM, "Sander Steffann" <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > > On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> > >
> > > Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> > >
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=1
> > >
> > > The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.
> >
> > One question: if clients send requests for both A and AAAA records
> simultaneously, how will including the AAAA answer in the A request help?
> The client will just get the AAAA answer twice: once on the A request and
> once on the AAAA request. If lookups were serialised and the A
> request/response was completed before starting the AAAA request it would
> make the second request unnecessary, but that's not what I see in
> practice...
> >
> > It looks like good intentions, I'm just trying to figure out how this
> would work in practice :)
> >
>
> Having briefly looked at it, it seems there is an efficiency benefit.
> However, answering an A query with both an A and AAAA response might
> incentivise just sending A queries.
>
> Perhaps the opposite would be better - sending an AAAA query would result
> in an AAAA and A answer. That might create a small and subtle incentive to
> use and prefer IPv6, with Happy Eyeballs covering over IPv6 failures.
>
> Regards,
> Mark.
>
> > Cheers!
> > Sander
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 6
> Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 10:32:38 -0400
> From: James R Cutler <james.cutler@consultant.com>
> To: otroan@employees.org
> Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
> Message-ID: <CFE92148-462D-497A-B633-534AA3CB0ACB@consultant.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
>
> On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, otroan@employees.org <mailto:
> otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> >
> > Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.
> >
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=1
> <
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=1
> >
> >
> > The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.
>
> In most conversations it is considered polite to answer the question asked
> and not to provide confusing extra data. This proposal violates that.
>
> James R. Cutler
> James.cutler@consultant.com
> PGP keys at http://pgp.mit.edu
>
>
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>
> Subject: Digest Footer
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> End of ipv6 Digest, Vol 144, Issue 21
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--001a11c12c560efb9205300e3c20
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks :)</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">On 9 April 2016 at 15:32,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ipv6-request@ietf.org</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Send ipv6 mailing li=
st submissions to<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org<=
/a><br>
<br>
To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l=
istinfo/ipv6</a><br>
or, via email, send a message with subject or body &#39;help&#39; to<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org">ipv6-r=
equest@ietf.org</a><br>
<br>
You can reach the person managing the list at<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-owner@ietf.org">ipv6-own=
er@ietf.org</a><br>
<br>
When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific<br>
than &quot;Re: Contents of ipv6 digest...&quot;<br>
<br>
<br>
Today&#39;s Topics:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A01. Re: rfc2460bis question (<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees=
.org">otroan@employees.org</a>)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A02. RE: rfc2460bis question (Hemant Singh (shemant))<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A03. Re: DNS AAAA for free (Geordie Guy)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A04. Re: DNS AAAA for free (Sander Steffann)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A05. Re: DNS AAAA for free (Mark Smith)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A06. Re: DNS AAAA for free (James R Cutler)<br>
<br>
<br>
----------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
<br>
Message: 1<br>
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 18:23:47 -0300<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a><br>
To: 6man WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail=
.com</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question<br>
Message-ID: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:47F880DB-2DE9-4338-97DD-F9BDCDDA6F00@empl=
oyees.org">47F880DB-2DE9-4338-97DD-F9BDCDDA6F00@employees.org</a>&gt;<br>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D&quot;us-ascii&quot;<br>
<br>
Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances here.<br>
<br>
While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in conte=
xt for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the working group =
should discuss that in the context of that proposal.<br>
<br>
The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why I&#39=
;m not convinced this change was required.<br>
<br>
The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is to leav=
e the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.<br>
<br>
Please do not view that as if I am condoning header insertion. That would h=
ave to be future work. RFC2460 is clear that routers should not look furthe=
r into packets than the base IPv6 header.<br>
<br>
Best regards,<br>
Ole<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
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<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Message: 2<br>
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 21:34:41 +0000<br>
From: &quot;Hemant Singh (shemant)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shemant@cisc=
o.com">shemant@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a>&=
quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a>&=
gt;, 6man WG<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.=
org</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail=
.com</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: RE: rfc2460bis question<br>
Message-ID: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:952867b558d2498bb995480710f9302a@XCH-RTP-=
005.cisco.com">952867b558d2498bb995480710f9302a@XCH-RTP-005.cisco.com</a>&g=
t;<br>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D&quot;us-ascii&quot;<br>
<br>
Ole,<br>
<br>
Sounds reasonable to me - thanks.<br>
<br>
Hemant<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a> [mai=
lto:<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a>]<br>
Sent: Friday, April 08, 2016 5:24 PM<br>
To: 6man WG<br>
Cc: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi); Bob Hinden; Hemant Singh (shemant)<br>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question<br>
<br>
Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances here.<br>
<br>
While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in conte=
xt for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the working group =
should discuss that in the context of that proposal.<br>
<br>
The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why I&#39=
;m not convinced this change was required.<br>
<br>
The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is to leav=
e the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.<br>
<br>
Please do not view that as if I am condoning header insertion. That would h=
ave to be future work. RFC2460 is clear that routers should not look furthe=
r into packets than the base IPv6 header.<br>
<br>
Best regards,<br>
Ole<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Message: 3<br>
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 17:55:30 +1000<br>
From: Geordie Guy &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:geordie@gguy.me">geordie@gguy.me</a=
>&gt;<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a><br>
Cc: v6ops list &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;=
, 6man WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free<br>
Message-ID: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:07119903-475A-4D7E-848D-3320C1AB546C@gguy=
.me">07119903-475A-4D7E-848D-3320C1AB546C@gguy.me</a>&gt;<br>
Content-Type: text/plain;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0charset=3Dus-ascii<br>
<br>
This is genuinely awesome.<br>
<br>
Geordie<br>
<br>
Sent from my mobile. Please excuse any unusual brevity or typos while I&#39=
;m on the go.<br>
<br>
&gt; On 8 Apr 2016, at 9:27 PM, <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otr=
oan@employees.org</a> wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-f=
or-free/?include_text=3D1" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://dat=
atracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=3D1</=
a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; Ole<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman=
/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
<br>
<br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Message: 4<br>
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 12:55:05 +0200<br>
From: Sander Steffann &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sander@steffann.nl">sander@stef=
fann.nl</a>&gt;<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a><br>
Cc: v6ops list &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;=
, 6man WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free<br>
Message-ID: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:8BE0F8C3-D08E-487E-A12D-508C822337BB@stef=
fann.nl">8BE0F8C3-D08E-487E-A12D-508C822337BB@steffann.nl</a>&gt;<br>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D&quot;us-ascii&quot;<br>
<br>
Hi,<br>
<br>
&gt; On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otro=
an@employees.org</a> wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-f=
or-free/?include_text=3D1" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://dat=
atracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=3D1</=
a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.<br>
<br>
One question: if clients send requests for both A and AAAA records simultan=
eously, how will including the AAAA answer in the A request help? The clien=
t will just get the AAAA answer twice: once on the A request and once on th=
e AAAA request. If lookups were serialised and the A request/response was c=
ompleted before starting the AAAA request it would make the second request =
unnecessary, but that&#39;s not what I see in practice...<br>
<br>
It looks like good intentions, I&#39;m just trying to figure out how this w=
ould work in practice :)<br>
<br>
Cheers!<br>
Sander<br>
<br>
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<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Message: 5<br>
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 23:11:11 +1000<br>
From: Mark Smith &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com">markzzzsmith=
@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: Sander Steffann &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sander@steffann.nl">sander@steffa=
nn.nl</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: 6man WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;, v6o=
ps list &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free<br>
Message-ID:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &lt;CAO42Z2wcCNXtOPDNGT8pYL=3DadMyaj3qu4ZY=3D<a=
 href=3D"mailto:rUmGWMWCtWRgXg@mail.gmail.com">rUmGWMWCtWRgXg@mail.gmail.co=
m</a>&gt;<br>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D&quot;utf-8&quot;<br>
<br>
On 9 Apr 2016 8:55 PM, &quot;Sander Steffann&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sa=
nder@steffann.nl">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org"=
>otroan@employees.org</a> wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-fr=
ee/?include_text=3D1" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatrac=
ker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=3D1</a><br=
>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; One question: if clients send requests for both A and AAAA records<br>
simultaneously, how will including the AAAA answer in the A request help?<b=
r>
The client will just get the AAAA answer twice: once on the A request and<b=
r>
once on the AAAA request. If lookups were serialised and the A<br>
request/response was completed before starting the AAAA request it would<br=
>
make the second request unnecessary, but that&#39;s not what I see in<br>
practice...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It looks like good intentions, I&#39;m just trying to figure out how t=
his<br>
would work in practice :)<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
Having briefly looked at it, it seems there is an efficiency benefit.<br>
However, answering an A query with both an A and AAAA response might<br>
incentivise just sending A queries.<br>
<br>
Perhaps the opposite would be better - sending an AAAA query would result<b=
r>
in an AAAA and A answer. That might create a small and subtle incentive to<=
br>
use and prefer IPv6, with Happy Eyeballs covering over IPv6 failures.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Mark.<br>
<br>
&gt; Cheers!<br>
&gt; Sander<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman=
/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
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<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Message: 6<br>
Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2016 10:32:38 -0400<br>
From: James R Cutler &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:james.cutler@consultant.com">jam=
es.cutler@consultant.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a><br>
Cc: v6ops list &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;=
, 6man WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free<br>
Message-ID: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CFE92148-462D-497A-B633-534AA3CB0ACB@cons=
ultant.com">CFE92148-462D-497A-B633-534AA3CB0ACB@consultant.com</a>&gt;<br>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D&quot;us-ascii&quot;<br>
<br>
<br>
On 08 Apr 2016, at 13:27, <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@em=
ployees.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@e=
mployees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Here is an interesting draft being presented in dnsop today.<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-f=
or-free/?include_text=3D1" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://dat=
atracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=3D1</=
a> &lt;<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa=
-for-free/?include_text=3D1" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://d=
atatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vavrusa-dnsop-aaaa-for-free/?include_text=3D1=
</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The proposal is to allow AAAA records in response to A queries.<br>
<br>
In most conversations it is considered polite to answer the question asked =
and not to provide confusing extra data. This proposal violates that.<br>
<br>
James R. Cutler<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:James.cutler@consultant.com">James.cutler@consultant.com<=
/a><br>
PGP keys at <a href=3D"http://pgp.mit.edu" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_bl=
ank">http://pgp.mit.edu</a><br>
<br>
<br>
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attachment.asc</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Subject: Digest Footer<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
ipv6 mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
<br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
End of ipv6 Digest, Vol 144, Issue 21<br>
*************************************<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a11c12c560efb9205300e3c20--


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Subject: Re: DNS AAAA for free
From: Erik Nygren <erik+ietf@nygren.org>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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On Sat, Apr 9, 2016 at 10:11 AM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> On 9 Apr 2016 8:55 PM, "Sander Steffann" <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
> >
>
> > Perhaps the opposite would be better - sending an AAAA query would
> result in an AAAA and A answer. That might create a small and subtle
> incentive to use and prefer IPv6, with Happy Eyeballs covering over IPv6
> failures.
>

+1

Motivations to do this alongside AAAA query responses rather than A queries:

   - Encourage sending AAAA queries first (generally a good practice)
   - Don't penalize devices that receive dual-stacked connectivity and do
   both AAAA and A lookups in cases when the A lookup gets dropped.
   - Helps DNS64 in the case of a NOERROR for the AAAA if the corresponding
   A record can be carried alongside.  Although... Pros: helps for
   dual-stacked clients with IPv4-only content.  Cons: removes a tiny
   motivation to dual-stack (in cases where clients behind DNS64 only do a
   AAAA lookup having a AAAA record improves DNS lookup time during DNS cache
   misses).

If we also look at something like this for stubs to resolvers, once enough
resolvers implement this it could let stubs do AAAA lookups serially and
only kick off a A lookup if no AAAA (or an empty AAAA with no A additional)
is returned.  (Although it would be undesirable for servers to wait for a A
record before returning a AAAA record, so they'd only want to tag on the A
if they already have one in-cache.)

             Erik

--001a113ff0ccf2d18505300e9cbb
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<div dir=3D"ltr">On Sat, Apr 9, 2016 at 10:11 AM, Mark Smith <span dir=3D"l=
tr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">markzzz=
smith@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0=
 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D""><p dir=
=3D"ltr"><br>
On 9 Apr 2016 8:55 PM, &quot;Sander Steffann&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sa=
nder@steffann.nl" target=3D"_blank">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;</p></span><p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Perhaps the opposite would be better - s=
ending an AAAA query would result in an AAAA and A answer. That might creat=
e a small and subtle incentive to use and prefer IPv6, with Happy Eyeballs =
covering over IPv6 failures.<br></p></blockquote><div>=C2=A0</div><div>+1 <=
br><br></div><div>Motivations to do this alongside AAAA query responses rat=
her than A queries:<br><ul><li>Encourage sending AAAA queries first (genera=
lly a good practice)</li><li>Don&#39;t penalize devices that receive dual-s=
tacked connectivity and do both AAAA and A lookups in cases when the A look=
up gets dropped.<br></li><li>Helps DNS64 in the case of a NOERROR for the A=
AAA if the corresponding A record can be carried alongside.=C2=A0 Although.=
.. Pros: helps for dual-stacked clients with IPv4-only content.=C2=A0 Cons:=
 removes a tiny motivation to dual-stack (in cases where clients behind DNS=
64 only do a AAAA lookup having a AAAA record improves DNS lookup time duri=
ng DNS cache misses).<br></li></ul></div><div>If we also look at something =
like this for stubs to resolvers, once enough resolvers implement this it c=
ould let stubs do AAAA lookups serially and only kick off a A lookup if no =
AAAA (or an empty AAAA with no A additional) is returned.=C2=A0 (Although i=
t would be undesirable for servers to wait for a A record before returning =
a AAAA record, so they&#39;d only want to tag on the A if they already have=
 one in-cache.)<br><br></div><div>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Erik<br></div><div><br><br></div><div><br=
></div></div></div></div>

--001a113ff0ccf2d18505300e9cbb--


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Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
From: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini05@gmail.com>
To: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@acm.org>
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On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 12:55 PM, Erik Nordmark <nordmark@acm.org> wrote:

On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
>
>> On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>>
>>> I'll be presenting
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05 in 6man on
>>> Wednesday. There are operational considerations here, so I encourage
>>> people to drop in and/or comment on this draft.
>>>
>> Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
>> - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
>>    piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
>>    through looking for pitfalls.
>>
> One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of
> size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded;
> perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional
> probe in both directions.


there's also the question of what mtu to advertise in the face of
pvlans, when there is a router on a promisc port proxying the NA.

In practice, since a node typically uses a single interface to talk
to multiple onlink neighbors, and jumbo mtu etc is configured per
interface, you would end up getting metered down to the lowest
common denominator for the subnet, right?

--Sowmini

--001a1142de9091bd96053034891e
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 12:55 PM, Erik Nordmark <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:nordmark@acm.org" target=3D"_blank">nordmark@acm.org</a>&gt;</s=
pan> wrote:<br><br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">On 4/6/1=
6 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
I&#39;ll be presenting<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-van-bei=
jnum-multi-mtu-05</a> in 6man on<br>
Wednesday. There are operational considerations here, so I encourage<br>
people to drop in and/or comment on this draft.<br>
</blockquote>
Ok... easy comments/opinions first:<br>
- should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.=C2=A0 Erik Nordmark&#39;s suggestion =
to<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven&#39;t=
 thought it<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0through looking for pitfalls.<br>
</blockquote></span>
One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of size=
 X wouldn&#39;t necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded; per=
haps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional probe i=
n both directions.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>there&#39;s also the que=
stion of what mtu to advertise in the face of <br></div><div>pvlans, when t=
here is a router on a promisc port proxying the NA.<br><br></div><div>In pr=
actice, since a node typically uses a single interface to talk<br></div><di=
v>to multiple onlink neighbors, and jumbo mtu etc is configured per<br></di=
v><div>interface, you would end up getting metered down to the lowest<br></=
div><div>common denominator for the subnet, right?<br><br></div><div>--Sowm=
ini<br></div><div><br>=C2=A0<br></div></div></div></div>

--001a1142de9091bd96053034891e--


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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Topic: rfc2460bis question
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Date: Mon, 11 Apr 2016 14:15:02 +0000
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Ole,

I agree with your proposal.

s.


> On Apr 8, 2016, at 11:23 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>=20
> Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances here.
>=20
> While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in con=
text for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the working grou=
p should discuss that in the context of that proposal.
>=20
> The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why I'm=
 not convinced this change was required.
>=20
> The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is to le=
ave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.
>=20
> Please do not view that as if I am condoning header insertion. That would=
 have to be future work. RFC2460 is clear that routers should not look furt=
her into packets than the base IPv6 header.
>=20
> Best regards,
> Ole
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


From nobody Mon Apr 11 08:20:16 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: otroan@employees.org, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org> <54BED520-9C0B-42A8-AC42-D4BE5B70333A@cisco.com> <f57a9ed056ba44ad94111bee4a43aed6@XCH-RTP-005.cisco.com> <47F880DB-2DE9-4338-97DD-F9BDCDDA6F00@employees.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 04/08/2016 06:23 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> Let me clarify what my position is, since there are some nuances
> here.
> 
> While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not in
> context for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the
> working group should discuss that in the context of that proposal.

Since header insertion is certainly not part of RFC2460, rfc2460bhis
should include a clarification that header insertion is not allowed.

It would be a shame that we're working on a bis document and we fail to
clarify a question that has been raised for RFC2460.



> The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is why
> I'm not convinced this change was required.

Not has RFC2460 not being IS.... so?



> The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is
> to leave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.

I disagree. Particularly when I've filled an errata about it. The WG has
to accept or reject, I'd think.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Mon Apr 11 09:29:21 2016
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, =?utf-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
From: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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At Fri, 8 Apr 2016 18:23:47 -0300,
otroan@employees.org wrote:

> While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not
> in context for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the
> working group should discuss that in the context of that proposal.

I'm not sure what this "proposal" means...is it the proposed text for
rfc2460bis from Bob like this one?
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ipv6/MTOkrjcscodS0C5FLmZm_LJapGY

I thought it was a clarification of the original intent of the RFC2460
authors (and the understanding of most of then and now wg members),
rather than some new proposal.  And since it's apparent that the
wording in RFC2460 wasn't really as clear as we originally as we
actually saw the "misinterpretation" in RFC4782, I thought it made
very sense to clarify that in rfc2460bis (to advance it to IS).

> The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is
> why I'm not convinced this change was required.

This logic doesn't make sense to me.  The fact that we had RFC4782
suggests it's quite possible that we have other standard publications
in future that misunterprets the original intent and really cause
interoperability issues.  I don't know if the violation of RFC2460 by
RFC4782 is currently implemented and actually causes an
interoperability issue, but even if not, I don't see any reason for
not making the clarification because of that.

Now, if someone who has a conflict of interest between the original
RFC2460 intent and some particular new protocol wants to challenge
the original intent, we might be open to consider it, depending
on its technical details.  But I'd say "the working group should
discuss that in the context of that proposal" outside of whether to
make a helpful clarification in rfc2460bis.  If and when we agree on
making such a change, we'll publish a new standard document that
updates RFC2460(bis).

> The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is
> to leave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.

So, for one, I disagree with this and I suggest we should come to a
"different agreement" (= making this clarification in rfc2460bis).

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


From nobody Mon Apr 11 11:18:07 2016
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org> <54BED520-9C0B-42A8-AC42-D4BE5B70333A@cisco.com> <f57a9ed056ba44ad94111bee4a43aed6@XCH-RTP-005.cisco.com> <47F880DB-2DE9-4338-97DD-F9BDCDDA6F00@employees.org> <CAJE_bqfRLO9dsm8FaY0hN8dVF7f6Q2+CBDszgHAHPN5c14Y6WQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Date: Mon, 11 Apr 2016 15:06:19 -0300
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On 04/11/2016 02:44 PM, 神明達哉 wrote:
> At Fri, 8 Apr 2016 18:23:47 -0300,
> otroan@employees.org wrote:
> 
>> While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not
>> in context for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the
>> working group should discuss that in the context of that proposal.
> 
> I'm not sure what this "proposal" means...is it the proposed text for
> rfc2460bis from Bob like this one?
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ipv6/MTOkrjcscodS0C5FLmZm_LJapGY
> 
> I thought it was a clarification of the original intent of the RFC2460
> authors (and the understanding of most of then and now wg members),
> rather than some new proposal.  And since it's apparent that the
> wording in RFC2460 wasn't really as clear as we originally as we
> actually saw the "misinterpretation" in RFC4782, I thought it made
> very sense to clarify that in rfc2460bis (to advance it to IS).
> 
>> The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is
>> why I'm not convinced this change was required.
> 
> This logic doesn't make sense to me.  The fact that we had RFC4782
> suggests it's quite possible that we have other standard publications
> in future that misunterprets the original intent and really cause
> interoperability issues.  I don't know if the violation of RFC2460 by
> RFC4782 is currently implemented and actually causes an
> interoperability issue, but even if not, I don't see any reason for
> not making the clarification because of that.
> 
> Now, if someone who has a conflict of interest between the original
> RFC2460 intent and some particular new protocol wants to challenge
> the original intent, we might be open to consider it, depending
> on its technical details.  But I'd say "the working group should
> discuss that in the context of that proposal" outside of whether to
> make a helpful clarification in rfc2460bis.  If and when we agree on
> making such a change, we'll publish a new standard document that
> updates RFC2460(bis).
> 
>> The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is
>> to leave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.
> 
> So, for one, I disagree with this and I suggest we should come to a
> "different agreement" (= making this clarification in rfc2460bis).

+1

(couldn't write it down better than this)

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network
To: "Mudric, Dusan (Dusan)" <dmudric@avaya.com>, =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
References: <9142206A0C5BF24CB22755C8EC422E457A8C9C42@AZ-US1EXMB03.global.avaya.com> <5705BCBA.1030007@gmail.com> <9142206A0C5BF24CB22755C8EC422E457A8CBCC6@AZ-US1EXMB03.global.avaya.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2016 08:12:44 +1200
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On 12/04/2016 04:28, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> Should the draft be more specific explaining where the A=3DL=3D0 prefix=
 should be stored and how the prefix should be used? Like:
> - Should A=3DL=3D0 prefix be added to the prefix list and use for on-li=
nk determination? (you said no)
> - Should A=3DL=3D0 prefix used for SLAAC? (you said no)

Yes, it would be reasonable to add a sentence clarifying these two points=
, which
are more or less the definitions of A=3D0 and L=3D0.

> - How is A=3DL=3D0 prefix going to help the first hop router selection?=


I think that is clear already - i.e., exactly the same as when A=3D1 or L=
=3D1.

   Brian

>=20
> Thanks,
> Dusan.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2016 9:50 PM
> To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89
> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from hosts =
in a multi-prefix network
>=20
> Dusan,
>=20
> As far as I know we are only changing the A=3DL=3D0 case. If A=3D0, the=
 prefix is not used for SLAAC at all, and if L=3D0 the prefix should not =
be added to the on-link prefix list.
>=20
> To be clear, L=3D0 doesn't mean the prefix is off-link. It just means "=
I'm not telling you it's on-link".
>=20
> So previously a host could simply ignore the PIO with A=3DL=3D0. But no=
w it will be a useful next-hop router signal to the host, if addresses in=
 that prefix have been assigned in another way, typically by DHCPv6.
>=20
> Does that make sense?
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
> On 07/04/2016 07:40, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
>> Hi Brian,
>>
>> "Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network" says:
>>    A router
>>    that advertises a prefix indicates that it is able to appropriately=

>>    route packets with source addresses within that prefix, regardless =
of
>>    the setting of the L and A flags in the PIO.
>>
>>    a host SHOULD NOT ignore a PIO simply because both L and
>>    A flags are cleared; a router SHOULD be able to send such a PIO.
>>
>>    A host SHOULD select
>>    default routers for each prefix it is assigned an address in.
>>
>> The prefix list is used to find out if the destination address is on-l=
ink.=20
>>
>> If the router can route the packets from a host with the source addres=
s using L=3D0 prefix, theoretically off-link prefix can be used for SLAAC=
 address. The problem is that L=3D0 prefix might be used on other links a=
nd if the host creates SLAAC address using L=3D0 prefix, the host will no=
t be able to detect if the address is in use (DAD does not work between d=
ifferent router links). For that reason looks like L=3D0 prefix should no=
t be used for SLAAC. If L=3D0 prefix is not use for SLAAC, there will be =
no source address with L=3D0 prefix and L=3D0 prefixes will not help host=
 to find the first hop router. Consequently, hosts can ignore L=3D0 prefi=
xes.
>>
>> Am I missing something about L=3D0 prefixes?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Dusan.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
>> ipv6-request@ietf.org
>> Sent: Monday, February 22, 2016 3:00 PM
>> To: ipv6@ietf.org
>> Subject: ipv6 Digest, Vol 142, Issue 35
>>
>> Send ipv6 mailing list submissions to
>> 	ipv6@ietf.org
>>
>> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
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>> iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQw=
wq
>> 530&s=3Dv1A6AVqb1WxYJro1_L-5y_b6bHxnWZjMZr_jE55X9Fo&e=3D
>> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
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an "Re: Contents of ipv6 digest..."
>>
>>
>> Today's Topics:
>>
>>    1. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
>>       (internet-drafts@ietf.org)
>>    2. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
>>       (internet-drafts@ietf.org)
>>
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=

>>
>> Message: 1
>> Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:32:52 -0800
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
>> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
>> Message-ID: <20160222183252.21102.35271.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8"
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix=
 network
>>         Authors         : Fred Baker
>>                           Brian Carpenter
>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
>> 	Pages           : 13
>> 	Date            : 2016-02-22
>>
>> Abstract:
>>    This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network th=
at
>>    has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network tha=
t
>>    implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
>>    routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such as=

>>    the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-bas=
ed
>>    filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
>>    selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Giv=
en
>>    that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
>>    multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected to=

>>    use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
>>    neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
>>    Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies t=
o
>>    which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates RF=
C
>>    4861.
>>
>>
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.iet=
f.
>> org_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFp=
WQw8
>> bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlh=
fg8o
>> 3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DPUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew5=
_Z
>> vzDS1STFtTjDg&e=3D
>>
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_=
ht
>> ml_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpW=
Qw8b
>> suKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhf=
g8o3
>> sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DWqnr6PzhAWzCUOMlH0v2MPK87Kyhp=
If
>> l1sDF96UNhP4&e=3D
>>
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_rf=
cd
>> iff-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=3DBQICA=
g&
>> c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQG=
Q2kY
>> &m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DvPYONcimyGIvGJFl1=
Th6R
>> V-kSJv79qPXaULdoyeOHEo&e=3D
>>
>>
>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.or=
g.
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_inte=
rn
>> et-2Ddrafts_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf=
3iCrhI
>> oUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530=
&s
>> =3DDKDpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e=3D
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 2
>> Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:55:30 -0800
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
>> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
>> Message-ID: <20160222185530.5662.71093.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8"
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix=
 network
>>         Authors         : Fred Baker
>>                           Brian Carpenter
>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
>> 	Pages           : 13
>> 	Date            : 2016-02-22
>>
>> Abstract:
>>    This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network th=
at
>>    has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network tha=
t
>>    implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
>>    routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such as=

>>    the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-bas=
ed
>>    filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
>>    selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Giv=
en
>>    that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
>>    multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected to=

>>    use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
>>    neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
>>    Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies t=
o
>>    which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates RF=
C
>>    4861.
>>
>>
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.iet=
f.
>> org_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFp=
WQw8
>> bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlh=
fg8o
>> 3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DPUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew5=
_Z
>> vzDS1STFtTjDg&e=3D
>>
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org_=
ht
>> ml_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpW=
Qw8b
>> suKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhf=
g8o3
>> sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DlGfMGfWC7GV6V-rewMLkuXhmMv8qC=
GB
>> HIxhCsFmkOnY&e=3D
>>
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_rf=
cd
>> iff-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=3DBQICA=
g&
>> c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQG=
Q2kY
>> &m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DUFS97FbjEQDBE-DJB=
ZaJF
>> 7J3umdmn66PA1Z4yc95xjU&e=3D
>>
>>
>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.or=
g.
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_inte=
rn
>> et-2Ddrafts_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf=
3iCrhI
>> oUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530=
&s
>> =3DDKDpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e=3D
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Subject: Digest Footer
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> ipv6 mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_ma=
il
>> man_listinfo_ipv6&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLe=
aJxhf3
>> iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQw=
wq
>> 530&s=3Dv1A6AVqb1WxYJro1_L-5y_b6bHxnWZjMZr_jE55X9Fo&e=3D
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> End of ipv6 Digest, Vol 142, Issue 35
>> *************************************
>>


From nobody Mon Apr 11 13:15:16 2016
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
Thread-Topic: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
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Hi Dave,

Section 3 of RFC1981 already says:

   "Note that Path MTU Discovery must be performed even in cases where a
   node "thinks" a destination is attached to the same link as itself.
   In a situation such as when a neighboring router acts as proxy [ND]
   for some destination, the destination can to appear to be directly
   connected but is in fact more than one hop away."

This would seem to already imply that there may be nodes on the path
that do not decrement the hopcount but could return ICMP PTBs. Do
you think this needs further clarification vis-=E0-vis the text you propose=
d?

Thanks - Fred


From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2016 7:44 AM
To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <pthubert@cisco.com>; 6man@ietf.org
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decreme=
nt being orthogonal

Yes, it refers to the node, and good grammatical point.   So to take your f=
eedback in a different spot:


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node (regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit) along=
 the path, that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

I.e. moved it up to right after the first existing use of "node".

From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthubert@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com<mailto:dthaler@microsoft.com>>; 6man=
@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decreme=
nt being orthogonal

Hello Dave,

If "It" refers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the ch=
ange at the end of the sentence?

Cheers,

Pascal

From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
Sent: mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21
To: 6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>
Subject: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement b=
eing orthogonal


OLD: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node along the path (regardless of whether it decrements the H=
op Limit), that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

That is, just add the phrase "(regardless of whether it decrements the Hop =
Limit)" to the existing sentence.

Dave

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Dave,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Section 3 of RFC1981 a=
lready says:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8220;No=
te that Path MTU Discovery must be performed even in cases where a<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; node &quo=
t;thinks&quot; a destination is attached to the same link as itself.<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; In a situ=
ation such as when a neighboring router acts as proxy [ND]<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; for some =
destination, the destination can to appear to be directly<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; connected=
 but is in fact more than one hop away.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">This would seem to alr=
eady imply that there may be nodes on the path<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">that do not decrement =
the hopcount but could return ICMP PTBs. Do<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">you think this needs f=
urther clarification vis-=E0-vis the text you proposed?<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thanks - Fred<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] <b>=
On Behalf Of
</b>Dave Thaler<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, April 06, 2016 7:44 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Pascal Thubert (pthubert) &lt;pthubert@cisco.com&gt;; 6man@ietf.=
org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Yes, it refers to the =
node, and good grammatical point.&nbsp;&nbsp; So to take your feedback in a=
 different spot:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node (regardless of whet=
her it decrements the Hop Limit) along the path, that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I.e. moved it up to ri=
ght after the first existing use of &#8220;node&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_MailEndCompose"></a><span style=3D"color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [<a href=3D"m=
ailto:pthubert@cisco.com">mailto:pthubert@cisco.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Dave Thaler &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dthaler@microsoft.com">dthaler=
@microsoft.com</a>&gt;;
<a href=3D"mailto:6man@ietf.org">6man@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hello Dave,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">If &#8220;It&#8221; re=
fers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the change at th=
e end of the sentence?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Pascal<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> ipv6 [<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-bounces@ie=
tf.org">mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Dave Thaler<br>
<b>Sent:</b> mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:6man@ietf.org">6man@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decr=
ement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:black;background:white;mso-highl=
ight:white">OLD: </span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">If any of the pack=
ets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node along the path (reg=
ardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit), that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black;background:white;mso-highlight:white"><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">That is, just add the phrase &#8220;(rega=
rdless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit)&#8221; to the existing sente=
nce.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Dave</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
Thread-Topic: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
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--_000_DM2PR0301MB07179B643E9D771513972362A3950DM2PR0301MB0717_
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Yes because I think people in general either miss that or misinterpret that=
.
The text quoted might "imply" that to you but it doesn't to me.
For example, if you have a proxy that does decrement TTL, but responds to N=
D, then I would say that's what section 3 refers to.

From: Templin, Fred L [mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com]
Sent: Monday, April 11, 2016 1:15 PM
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <pthuber=
t@cisco.com>; 6man@ietf.org
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decreme=
nt being orthogonal

Hi Dave,

Section 3 of RFC1981 already says:

   "Note that Path MTU Discovery must be performed even in cases where a
   node "thinks" a destination is attached to the same link as itself.
   In a situation such as when a neighboring router acts as proxy [ND]
   for some destination, the destination can to appear to be directly
   connected but is in fact more than one hop away."

This would seem to already imply that there may be nodes on the path
that do not decrement the hopcount but could return ICMP PTBs. Do
you think this needs further clarification vis-=E0-vis the text you propose=
d?

Thanks - Fred


From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2016 7:44 AM
To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <pthubert@cisco.com<mailto:pthubert@cisco.com=
>>; 6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decreme=
nt being orthogonal

Yes, it refers to the node, and good grammatical point.   So to take your f=
eedback in a different spot:


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node (regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit) along=
 the path, that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

I.e. moved it up to right after the first existing use of "node".

From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthubert@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com<mailto:dthaler@microsoft.com>>; 6man=
@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decreme=
nt being orthogonal

Hello Dave,

If "It" refers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the ch=
ange at the end of the sentence?

Cheers,

Pascal

From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
Sent: mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21
To: 6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>
Subject: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement b=
eing orthogonal


OLD: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].


NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded

NEW: by some node along the path (regardless of whether it decrements the H=
op Limit), that node will discard them and return
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].

That is, just add the phrase "(regardless of whether it decrements the Hop =
Limit)" to the existing sentence.

Dave

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Yes because I think pe=
ople in general either miss that or misinterpret that.<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">The text quoted might =
&#8220;imply&#8221; that to you but it doesn&#8217;t to me.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">For example, if you ha=
ve a proxy that does decrement TTL, but responds to ND, then I would say th=
at&#8217;s what section 3 refers to.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Templin, Fred L [mailto:Fred.L.Templin@=
boeing.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 11, 2016 1:15 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Dave Thaler &lt;dthaler@microsoft.com&gt;; Pascal Thubert (pthub=
ert) &lt;pthubert@cisco.com&gt;; 6man@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Dave,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Section 3 of RFC1981 a=
lready says:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8220;No=
te that Path MTU Discovery must be performed even in cases where a<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; node &quo=
t;thinks&quot; a destination is attached to the same link as itself.<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; In a situ=
ation such as when a neighboring router acts as proxy [ND]<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; for some =
destination, the destination can to appear to be directly<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp; connected=
 but is in fact more than one hop away.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">This would seem to alr=
eady imply that there may be nodes on the path<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">that do not decrement =
the hopcount but could return ICMP PTBs. Do<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">you think this needs f=
urther clarification vis-=E0-vis the text you proposed?<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thanks - Fred<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> ipv6 [<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-bounces@ie=
tf.org">mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Dave Thaler<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, April 06, 2016 7:44 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Pascal Thubert (pthubert) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pthubert@cisco.c=
om">pthubert@cisco.com</a>&gt;;
<a href=3D"mailto:6man@ietf.org">6man@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Yes, it refers to the =
node, and good grammatical point.&nbsp;&nbsp; So to take your feedback in a=
 different spot:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node (regardless of whet=
her it decrements the Hop Limit) along the path, that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I.e. moved it up to ri=
ght after the first existing use of &#8220;node&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_MailEndCompose"></a><span style=3D"color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [<a href=3D"m=
ailto:pthubert@cisco.com">mailto:pthubert@cisco.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Dave Thaler &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dthaler@microsoft.com">dthaler=
@microsoft.com</a>&gt;;
<a href=3D"mailto:6man@ietf.org">6man@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hello Dave,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">If &#8220;It&#8221; re=
fers to the node, maybe it would be more readable to place the change at th=
e end of the sentence?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Pascal<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> ipv6 [<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-bounces@ie=
tf.org">mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Dave Thaler<br>
<b>Sent:</b> mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:6man@ietf.org">6man@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decr=
ement being orthogonal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:black;background:white;mso-highl=
ight:white">OLD: </span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">If any of the pack=
ets sent on that path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and return<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: If any of the packets sent on th=
at path are too large to be forwarded<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">NEW: by some node along the path (reg=
ardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit), that node will discard the=
m and return<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black;background:white;mso-highlight:white"><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">That is, just add the phrase &#8220;(rega=
rdless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit)&#8221; to the existing sente=
nce.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Dave</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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Subject: RE: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network
To: "Mudric, Dusan (Dusan)" <dmudric@avaya.com>, =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2016 14:31:34 +1200
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Regards
   Brian Carpenter
   http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7924-6182



On 13/04/2016 03:01, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> Thanks for updating the draft regarding A=3DL=3D0 prefix.=20
>=20
>>> - How is A=3DL=3D0 prefix going to help the first hop router selectio=
n?
>> I think that is clear already - i.e., exactly the same as when A=3D1 o=
r L=3D1.
>=20
> How is it going to work?=20

Isn't that the subject of Section 3 in the draft? I'm not understanding
where you see an ambiguity. As far as Section 3 goes, the case A=3DL=3D0
isn't special; it's just another PIO.

> SASA will select the source address based on the prefix that was advert=
ised by the first hop router to the given destination. Send algorithm sel=
ect the first hop router for off-link destinations using a default router=
 list.=20
>=20
> Q1: How is the SASA address prefix going to be compared against A=3DL=3D=
0 prefix during the default router selection?

Nothing special - just do what Section 3 says.

> Q2: It makes sense to store the A=3DL=3D1 prefixes for each default rou=
ter entry and compare them against SASA address prefix during the first h=
ope router selection. A=3DL=3D1 prefixes are used to create device addres=
ses. However, A=3DL=3D0 prefixes are not used to create device addresses =
(you agreed on that). It does not make sense, to me, to compare A=3DL=3D0=
 prefixes against SASA address prefix. There will never be a match becaus=
e none of SLAAC addresses will ever be created using A=3DL=3D0 prefixes. =
I think A=3DL=3D0 prefixes are not needed and should not be stored in def=
ault router entries.

The whole point is they are a signal saying "I know how to source-route f=
rom
that prefix." That information needs to be stored. They are not used for
SLAAC and they are not asserted to be on-link, so those two bits of infor=
mation
are not stored.

> Q3: I did not notice you mentioned how A=3DL=3D1 prefixes are stored du=
ring RA and used during the default router selection. This should be clar=
ified, if is not already.

I think that is out of scope; we aren't changing what is already done.

    Brian

>=20
> Regards,
> Dusan
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, April 11, 2016 4:13 PM
> To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89
> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from ho=
sts in a multi-prefix network
>=20
> On 12/04/2016 04:28, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
>> Hi Brian,
>>
>> Should the draft be more specific explaining where the A=3DL=3D0 prefi=
x should be stored and how the prefix should be used? Like:
>> - Should A=3DL=3D0 prefix be added to the prefix list and use for on-l=
ink=20
>> determination? (you said no)
>> - Should A=3DL=3D0 prefix used for SLAAC? (you said no)
>=20
> Yes, it would be reasonable to add a sentence clarifying these two poin=
ts, which are more or less the definitions of A=3D0 and L=3D0.
>=20
>> - How is A=3DL=3D0 prefix going to help the first hop router selection=
?
>=20
> I think that is clear already - i.e., exactly the same as when A=3D1 or=
 L=3D1.
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Dusan.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2016 9:50 PM
>> To: Mudric, Dusan (Dusan); =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89
>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
>> Subject: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host - Routing packets from hosts=
=20
>> in a multi-prefix network
>>
>> Dusan,
>>
>> As far as I know we are only changing the A=3DL=3D0 case. If A=3D0, th=
e prefix is not used for SLAAC at all, and if L=3D0 the prefix should not=
 be added to the on-link prefix list.
>>
>> To be clear, L=3D0 doesn't mean the prefix is off-link. It just means =
"I'm not telling you it's on-link".
>>
>> So previously a host could simply ignore the PIO with A=3DL=3D0. But n=
ow it will be a useful next-hop router signal to the host, if addresses i=
n that prefix have been assigned in another way, typically by DHCPv6.
>>
>> Does that make sense?
>>
>>    Brian
>>
>> On 07/04/2016 07:40, Mudric, Dusan (Dusan) wrote:
>>> Hi Brian,
>>>
>>> "Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network" says:
>>>    A router
>>>    that advertises a prefix indicates that it is able to appropriatel=
y
>>>    route packets with source addresses within that prefix, regardless=
 of
>>>    the setting of the L and A flags in the PIO.
>>>
>>>    a host SHOULD NOT ignore a PIO simply because both L and
>>>    A flags are cleared; a router SHOULD be able to send such a PIO.
>>>
>>>    A host SHOULD select
>>>    default routers for each prefix it is assigned an address in.
>>>
>>> The prefix list is used to find out if the destination address is on-=
link.=20
>>>
>>> If the router can route the packets from a host with the source addre=
ss using L=3D0 prefix, theoretically off-link prefix can be used for SLAA=
C address. The problem is that L=3D0 prefix might be used on other links =
and if the host creates SLAAC address using L=3D0 prefix, the host will n=
ot be able to detect if the address is in use (DAD does not work between =
different router links). For that reason looks like L=3D0 prefix should n=
ot be used for SLAAC. If L=3D0 prefix is not use for SLAAC, there will be=
 no source address with L=3D0 prefix and L=3D0 prefixes will not help hos=
t to find the first hop router. Consequently, hosts can ignore L=3D0 pref=
ixes.
>>>
>>> Am I missing something about L=3D0 prefixes?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Dusan.
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
>>> ipv6-request@ietf.org
>>> Sent: Monday, February 22, 2016 3:00 PM
>>> To: ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Subject: ipv6 Digest, Vol 142, Issue 35
>>>
>>> Send ipv6 mailing list submissions to
>>> 	ipv6@ietf.org
>>>
>>> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>>> =09
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_m=
ai
>>> l
>>> man_listinfo_ipv6&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbL=
eaJxhf
>>> 3=20
>>> iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQ=
ww
>>> q 530&s=3Dv1A6AVqb1WxYJro1_L-5y_b6bHxnWZjMZr_jE55X9Fo&e=3D
>>> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>>> 	ipv6-request@ietf.org
>>>
>>> You can reach the person managing the list at
>>> 	ipv6-owner@ietf.org
>>>
>>> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific t=
han "Re: Contents of ipv6 digest..."
>>>
>>>
>>> Today's Topics:
>>>
>>>    1. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
>>>       (internet-drafts@ietf.org)
>>>    2. I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
>>>       (internet-drafts@ietf.org)
>>>
>>>
>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------=

>>> -
>>>
>>> Message: 1
>>> Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:32:52 -0800
>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
>>> Message-ID: <20160222183252.21102.35271.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8"
>>>
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts di=
rectories.
>>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>>>
>>>         Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefi=
x network
>>>         Authors         : Fred Baker
>>>                           Brian Carpenter
>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-05.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 13
>>> 	Date            : 2016-02-22
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>    This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network t=
hat
>>>    has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network th=
at
>>>    implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
>>>    routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such a=
s
>>>    the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-ba=
sed
>>>    filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
>>>    selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Gi=
ven
>>>    that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
>>>    multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected t=
o
>>>    use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
>>>    neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
>>>    Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies =
to
>>>    which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates R=
FC
>>>    4861.
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ie=
tf.
>>> org_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBF=
pWQw
>>> 8=20
>>> bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dl=
hfg8
>>> o=20
>>> 3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DPUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew=
5_
>>> Z
>>> vzDS1STFtTjDg&e=3D
>>>
>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org=
_h
>>> t=20
>>> ml_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFp=
WQw8
>>> b
>>> suKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlh=
fg8o
>>> 3=20
>>> sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DWqnr6PzhAWzCUOMlH0v2MPK87Kyh=
pI
>>> f
>>> l1sDF96UNhP4&e=3D
>>>
>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_r=
fc
>>> d=20
>>> iff-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D05&d=3DBQIC=
Ag
>>> &=20
>>> c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQ=
GQ2k
>>> Y=20
>>> &m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DvPYONcimyGIvGJFl=
1Th6
>>> R
>>> V-kSJv79qPXaULdoyeOHEo&e=3D
>>>
>>>
>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of sub=
mission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.o=
rg.
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_int=
er
>>> n=20
>>> et-2Ddrafts_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxh=
f3iCrh
>>> I=20
>>> oUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq53=
0&
>>> s =3DDKDpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e=3D
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> Message: 2
>>> Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 10:55:30 -0800
>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> To: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
>>> Message-ID: <20160222185530.5662.71093.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8"
>>>
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts di=
rectories.
>>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>>>
>>>         Title           : Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefi=
x network
>>>         Authors         : Fred Baker
>>>                           Brian Carpenter
>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-06.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 13
>>> 	Date            : 2016-02-22
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>    This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a network t=
hat
>>>    has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network th=
at
>>>    implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
>>>    routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such a=
s
>>>    the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-ba=
sed
>>>    filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
>>>    selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Gi=
ven
>>>    that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
>>>    multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected t=
o
>>>    use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
>>>    neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
>>>    Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies =
to
>>>    which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates R=
FC
>>>    4861.
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ie=
tf.
>>> org_doc_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBF=
pWQw
>>> 8=20
>>> bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dl=
hfg8
>>> o=20
>>> 3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DPUqjeSn4pUOrtWVBsNjNailsRew=
5_
>>> Z
>>> vzDS1STFtTjDg&e=3D
>>>
>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__tools.ietf.org=
_h
>>> t=20
>>> ml_draft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFp=
WQw8
>>> b
>>> suKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlh=
fg8o
>>> 3=20
>>> sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DlGfMGfWC7GV6V-rewMLkuXhmMv8q=
CG
>>> B
>>> HIxhCsFmkOnY&e=3D
>>>
>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_r=
fc
>>> d=20
>>> iff-3Furl2-3Ddraft-2Dietf-2D6man-2Dmulti-2Dhomed-2Dhost-2D06&d=3DBQIC=
Ag
>>> &=20
>>> c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxhf3iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQ=
GQ2k
>>> Y=20
>>> &m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq530&s=3DUFS97FbjEQDBE-DJ=
BZaJ
>>> F
>>> 7J3umdmn66PA1Z4yc95xjU&e=3D
>>>
>>>
>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of sub=
mission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.o=
rg.
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dftp-3A__ftp.ietf.org_int=
er
>>> n=20
>>> et-2Ddrafts_&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbLeaJxh=
f3iCrh
>>> I=20
>>> oUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQwwq53=
0&
>>> s =3DDKDpwbqKxZRyMXqgSklNxE-zP1DZtdIAKnrO9nDBWis&e=3D
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> Subject: Digest Footer
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> ipv6 mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_m=
ai
>>> l
>>> man_listinfo_ipv6&d=3DBQICAg&c=3DBFpWQw8bsuKpl1SgiZH64Q&r=3DUT3Bk9cbL=
eaJxhf
>>> 3=20
>>> iCrhIoUWB8YLZU23029sMQGQ2kY&m=3Dlhfg8o3sQ_U0qWiAcIO67_OY6ltvVdPyRj2oQ=
ww
>>> q 530&s=3Dv1A6AVqb1WxYJro1_L-5y_b6bHxnWZjMZr_jE55X9Fo&e=3D
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> End of ipv6 Digest, Vol 142, Issue 35
>>> *************************************
>>>
>=20


From nobody Wed Apr 13 03:09:30 2016
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Topic: rfc2460bis question
Thread-Index: AQHRlWyIkI7jByjAYEGHSJT73UxYMw==
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2016 10:09:15 +0000
Message-ID: <FB68B5BA-EABE-473F-91AF-63A84610A1D3@jisc.ac.uk>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org> <54BED520-9C0B-42A8-AC42-D4BE5B70333A@cisco.com> <f57a9ed056ba44ad94111bee4a43aed6@XCH-RTP-005.cisco.com> <47F880DB-2DE9-4338-97DD-F9BDCDDA6F00@employees.org> <CAJE_bqfRLO9dsm8FaY0hN8dVF7f6Q2+CBDszgHAHPN5c14Y6WQ@mail.gmail.com> <570BE79B.8040300@si6networks.com>
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] DNS AAAA for free
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DNS AAAA for free
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Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2016 11:18:24 +0000
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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At Wed, 13 Apr 2016 11:08:07 +0100,
Tim Chown <tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk> wrote:

> But I would also add that whether we add the text or not, the (lack
> of) maturity in Extension Header experience means we should not
> advance 2460-bis to IS yet. That point was also made at the mic by
> someone in last week=E2=80=99s meeting.

I didn't attend the meeting locally or remotely, but if our latest
agreement is that issues regarding EHs (including whether an
intermediate node can insert/remove them) are so substantial that we
should cancel the idea of advancing the spec to IS, I'm actually fine
with that.  I'm not yet convinced that we should allow intermediate
nodes to do that, but I'm okay with holding off and discussing the
matter.

What I mainly disagreed with is to pretend that there is no issue at
all (because "the RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability
issues") and advance the doc with being silent about it.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: =?utf-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
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Subject: Re: rfc2460bis question
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
References: <56F9CCA5.9040101@gmail.com> <8A52FAF7-DDB0-4150-B22E-14A7912375D9@gmail.com> <7633EF5D-418A-4AD7-8A9D-09798AA1FADF@cisco.com> <57056E6C.2090902@gmail.com> <DC452A9F-F0A2-4D5F-A98A-5FCB1E801BEC@employees.org> <5705B94E.4030704@gmail.com> <BA181E0F-A31F-45BA-80F4-E1DA1933DA2A@employees.org> <54BED520-9C0B-42A8-AC42-D4BE5B70333A@cisco.com> <f57a9ed056ba44ad94111bee4a43aed6@XCH-RTP-005.cisco.com> <47F880DB-2DE9-4338-97DD-F9BDCDDA6F00@employees.org> <CAJE_bqfRLO9dsm8FaY0hN8dVF7f6Q2+CBDszgHAHPN5c14Y6WQ@mail.gmail.com> <570BE79B.8040300@si6networks.com> <FB68B5BA-EABE-473F-91AF-63A84610A1D3@jisc.ac.uk>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <570EAD94.5070908@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 08:35:32 +1200
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On 13/04/2016 22:09, Tim Chown wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
>> On 11 Apr 2016, at 19:06, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:=

>>
>> On 04/11/2016 02:44 PM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 wrote:
>>> At Fri, 8 Apr 2016 18:23:47 -0300,
>>> otroan@employees.org wrote:
>>>
>>>> While a discussion on header insertion may be necessary, it is not
>>>> in context for taking RFC2460 to IS. If a proposal is made, then the=

>>>> working group should discuss that in the context of that proposal.
>>>
>>> I'm not sure what this "proposal" means...is it the proposed text for=

>>> rfc2460bis from Bob like this one?
>>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ipv6/MTOkrjcscodS0C5FLmZm_LJapG=
Y
>>>
>>> I thought it was a clarification of the original intent of the RFC246=
0
>>> authors (and the understanding of most of then and now wg members),
>>> rather than some new proposal.  And since it's apparent that the
>>> wording in RFC2460 wasn't really as clear as we originally as we
>>> actually saw the "misinterpretation" in RFC4782, I thought it made
>>> very sense to clarify that in rfc2460bis (to advance it to IS).
>>>
>>>> The RFC2460 text has not caused interoperability issues. Which is
>>>> why I'm not convinced this change was required.
>>>
>>> This logic doesn't make sense to me.  The fact that we had RFC4782
>>> suggests it's quite possible that we have other standard publications=

>>> in future that misunterprets the original intent and really cause
>>> interoperability issues.  I don't know if the violation of RFC2460 by=

>>> RFC4782 is currently implemented and actually causes an
>>> interoperability issue, but even if not, I don't see any reason for
>>> not making the clarification because of that.
>>>
>>> Now, if someone who has a conflict of interest between the original
>>> RFC2460 intent and some particular new protocol wants to challenge
>>> the original intent, we might be open to consider it, depending
>>> on its technical details.  But I'd say "the working group should
>>> discuss that in the context of that proposal" outside of whether to
>>> make a helpful clarification in rfc2460bis.  If and when we agree on
>>> making such a change, we'll publish a new standard document that
>>> updates RFC2460(bis).
>>>
>>>> The default action, unless we can come to a different agreement, is
>>>> to leave the RFC2460 text unchanged in RFC2460bis.
>>>
>>> So, for one, I disagree with this and I suggest we should come to a
>>> "different agreement" (=3D making this clarification in rfc2460bis).
>>
>> +1
>>
>> (couldn't write it down better than this)
>=20
> I agree.
>=20
> But I would also add that whether we add the text or not, the (lack of)=
 maturity in Extension Header experience means we should not advance 2460=
-bis to IS yet. That point was also made at the mic by someone in last we=
ek=E2=80=99s meeting.

I could argue that in this case the IESG should rescind the Internet Stan=
dard
status of RFC791, because we have plenty of running code experience that
new IPv4 Options cannot be deployed, so there is a distinct lack of matur=
ity
in IPv4 Option experience.

However, the first step is perhaps to await the analysis of the two recen=
t errata
reported on RFC 2460.

    Brian


From nobody Wed Apr 13 15:27:56 2016
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Subject: Re: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2016 15:27:48 -0700
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To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
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Cc: "Pascal Thubert \(pthubert\)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Dave,

> On Apr 6, 2016, at 7:44 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> wrote:
>=20
> Yes, it refers to the node, and good grammatical point.   So to take =
your feedback in a different spot:
>=20
> NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be =
forwarded
> NEW: by some node (regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit) =
along the path, that node will discard them and return
> NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].
>=20
> I.e. moved it up to right after the first existing use of =E2=80=9Cnode=E2=
=80=9D.

I am not convinced the original text needs to change.  It doesn=E2=80=99t =
limit the discarding and sending ICMPv6 PTB only to nodes that decrement =
the hope limit.

However, if there are folks who read the text as required the decrement =
action, I am OK with the clarification you propose.

Bob



>=20
> From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthubert@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM
> To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; 6man@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal
>=20
> Hello Dave,
>=20
> If =E2=80=9CIt=E2=80=9D refers to the node, maybe it would be more =
readable to place the change at the end of the sentence?
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> Pascal
>=20
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
> Sent: mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21
> To: 6man@ietf.org
> Subject: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement being orthogonal
>=20
> OLD: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be =
forwarded
> OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and =
return
> OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].
>=20
> NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be =
forwarded
> NEW: by some node along the path (regardless of whether it decrements =
the Hop Limit), that node will discard them and return
> NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].
>=20
> That is, just add the phrase =E2=80=9C(regardless of whether it =
decrements the Hop Limit)=E2=80=9D to the existing sentence.
>=20
> Dave
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
Thread-Topic: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
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Subject: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
From: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
To: 6man@ietf.org
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Hello,

>From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04

"Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
[RFC2473]."

It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
outer headers (like HBH, routing)?

Thanks,
Tom


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
Thread-Topic: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
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Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2016 23:59:29 +0000
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I actually looked pretty hard at this in =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-00. My =
segment-routing colleagues wanted pretty badly to insert an SR header at =
some point in the network, and then remove it somewhere else before =
delivery to the destination.

Working through potential failure cases, what worried me was the =
security header. Suppose, for example, that the inserted SR header would =
have to be removed before being given to the addressed destination, but =
the addressed destination was an anycast address? In such a case, the =
system that will ultimately respond to the packet advertises itself as =
"a" right router capable of forwarding the packet to that address. So, =
fine, I give the packet to the "router", and the receiving system =
realizes that the destination address is one of its own, and so receives =
it as a message addressed to it. Oops; we tripped over an assumption.

At IETF 94, I tried to make my SR colleague's point, and Bob Hinden told =
me that they had already vacated the field, leaving me with my pants =
around my ankles. Thanks, guys.

But that is fundamentally the point. We need a solution that has no =
sticky failure cases, and delivering the actual packet sent is the only =
one that presents itself. Encapsulation does that. Anything else has to =
prove the case.

> On Apr 13, 2016, at 4:03 PM, Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
>> =46rom draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04
>=20
> "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
> [RFC2473]."
>=20
> It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
> requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
> extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
> with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
> create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
> expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
> some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
> outer headers (like HBH, routing)?
>=20
> Thanks,
> Tom
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>, Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
References: <CALx6S37dA7RVzLe-HFy3_iUye+TVgPk3oCZaLfiHrXMua7K-FQ@mail.gmail.com> <A9957AF5-22BC-47A6-8D87-6E099EEEFC76@cisco.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 12:58:25 +1200
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On 14/04/2016 11:59, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
> I actually looked pretty hard at this in https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-00. My segment-routing colleagues wanted pretty badly to insert an SR header at some point in the network, and then remove it somewhere else before delivery to the destination.
> 
> Working through potential failure cases, what worried me was the security header. Suppose, for example, that the inserted SR header would have to be removed before being given to the addressed destination, but the addressed destination was an anycast address? In such a case, the system that will ultimately respond to the packet advertises itself as "a" right router capable of forwarding the packet to that address. So, fine, I give the packet to the "router", and the receiving system realizes that the destination address is one of its own, and so receives it as a message addressed to it. Oops; we tripped over an assumption.
> 
> At IETF 94, I tried to make my SR colleague's point, and Bob Hinden told me that they had already vacated the field, leaving me with my pants around my ankles. Thanks, guys.
> 
> But that is fundamentally the point. We need a solution that has no sticky failure cases, and delivering the actual packet sent is the only one that presents itself. Encapsulation does that. Anything else has to prove the case.

Agreed. And to Tom's question:

>> For instance, is expected that there is
>> some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
>> outer headers (like HBH, routing)?

Afaics, the encapsulator can do whatever it wants as long as the new
IPv6 header is valid. It's creating a brand new IP packet that happens
to contain the incoming one, so there's no reason it can't copy some of
the extension headers. I'm not sure that it *should* do that, if the
goal is to get through a part of the Internet that discards certain
header types.

    Brian

>> On Apr 13, 2016, at 4:03 PM, Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>>> From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04
>>
>> "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>> [RFC2473]."
>>
>> It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
>> requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
>> extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
>> with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
>> create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
>> expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
>> some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
>> outer headers (like HBH, routing)?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Tom
>>
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> 
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To: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
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Tom Herbert wrote:
> Hello,
>
> > From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04
>
> "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
> [RFC2473]."
>
> It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
> requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
> extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
> with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
> create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
> expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
> some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
> outer headers (like HBH, routing)?
>
> Thanks,
> Tom
>
>
A middleware box can't possibly know all the details of the entire 
downstream topology/MTU limitations/load balancing etc.

So it would seem to me that choosing for encapsulation implies that 
there will be another middleware box somewhere further down the path 
that will perform an inverse de-encapsulation, so that the original 
packet gets delivered to the final recipient as sent by the sender. 
That's how transports like MPLS and WAN optimisation work today, and 
certainly feels like the right thing to do to me.

Otherwise, if an extension header is going to be that valuable to ensure 
good communications, the source node can insert it itself IMHO.

My own €0.02 worth is that inserting/deleting/or otherwise messing 
around with packet headers, just makes operations much more difficult. 
[written by someone who experienced the horror of L2 bridging FDDI to 
Ethernet first hand]

-- 
regards,
RayH
<https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=email&utm_medium=siglink&utm_campaign=reach>

--------------020902040503060301040803
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<html><head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
</head><body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"><br>
<br>
<span>Tom Herbert wrote:</span><br>
<blockquote 
cite="mid:%3CCALx6S37dA7RVzLe-HFy3_iUye+TVgPk3oCZaLfiHrXMua7K-FQ@mail.gmail.com%3E"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">Hello,

&gt;From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04

"Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
[RFC2473]."

It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
outer headers (like HBH, routing)?

Thanks,
Tom


</pre>
</blockquote>
 A middleware box can't possibly know all the details of the entire 
downstream topology/MTU limitations/load balancing etc.<br>
<br>
So it would seem to me that choosing for encapsulation implies that 
there will be another middleware box  somewhere further down the path 
that will perform an inverse de-encapsulation, so that the original 
packet gets delivered to the final recipient as sent by the sender. 
That's how transports like MPLS and WAN optimisation work today, and 
certainly feels like the right thing to do to me.<br>
<br>
Otherwise, if an extension header is going to be that valuable to ensure
 good communications, the source node can insert it itself IMHO.<br>
<div class="moz-signature"><br>
My own €0.02 worth is that inserting/deleting/or otherwise messing 
around with packet headers, just makes operations much more difficult. 
[written by someone who experienced the horror of L2 bridging FDDI to 
Ethernet first hand]<br>
  <br>
-- <br>
<div>regards,<br>
RayH<span style="text-decoration: underline;"><br>
  </span><a 
href="https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=email&amp;utm_medium=siglink&amp;utm_campaign=reach"><span
 style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153);"></span></a></div>
</div>
</body></html>

--------------020902040503060301040803--


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
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On Wed, 13 Apr 2016, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:

> At IETF 94, I tried to make my SR colleague's point, and Bob Hinden told 
> me that they had already vacated the field, leaving me with my pants 
> around my ankles. Thanks, guys.

Just so I understand this 100%. The SR guys no longer want to do SR header 
insertion and removal when entering/leaving the SR domain?

So SR is now only encap of entire packet? Either in a new IP packet or 
using MPLS?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
Thread-Topic: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
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> On Apr 14, 2016, at 10:25 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote=
:
>=20
> On Wed, 13 Apr 2016, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>=20
>> At IETF 94, I tried to make my SR colleague's point, and Bob Hinden told=
 me that they had already vacated the field, leaving me with my pants aroun=
d my ankles. Thanks, guys.
>=20
> Just so I understand this 100%. The SR guys no longer want to do SR heade=
r insertion and removal when entering/leaving the SR domain?


current implementations of Segment Routing over IPv6 dataplane (aka: SRv6) =
do SRH insertion at ingress of the domain and SRH removal at egress.


> So SR is now only encap of entire packet? Either in a new IP packet or us=
ing MPLS?


not exactly. All SRv6 implementation I know of, do header insertion only.


Thanks.
s.




> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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From nobody Thu Apr 14 03:00:00 2016
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Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: "Ray Hunter (v6ops)" <v6ops@globis.net>
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On 14 Apr 2016 6:13 PM, "Ray Hunter (v6ops)" <v6ops@globis.net> wrote:
>
>
>
> Tom Herbert wrote:
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>> >From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04
>>
>> "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>> [RFC2473]."
>>
>> It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
>> requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
>> extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
>> with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
>> create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
>> expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
>> some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
>> outer headers (like HBH, routing)?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Tom
>>
>>
> A middleware box can't possibly know all the details of the entire
downstream topology/MTU limitations/load balancing etc.
>
> So it would seem to me that choosing for encapsulation implies that there
will be another middleware box somewhere further down the path that will
perform an inverse de-encapsulation, so that the original packet gets
delivered to the final recipient as sent by the sender. That's how
transports like MPLS and WAN optimisation work today, and certainly feels
like the right thing to do to me.
>

A insight Brian C. pointed out in the context of the many addresses per
host draft is that tunnelling devices are not middle boxes, they're
actually hosts, as they're the end points for the IP packets that are
created and sent or received and disposed of during the performance of the
tunneling function. The payload, which happens to be another IP packet, is
the tunnelling application data.

Any EHs that are created after the outer IPv6 header and before the payload
IPv6 packet are valid by RFC2460bis, because they're being created by the
host originating the packet.

Regards,
Mark.

> Otherwise, if an extension header is going to be that valuable to ensure
good communications, the source node can insert it itself IMHO.
>
> My own =E2=82=AC0.02 worth is that inserting/deleting/or otherwise messin=
g around
with packet headers, just makes operations much more difficult. [written by
someone who experienced the horror of L2 bridging FDDI to Ethernet first
hand]
>
> --
> regards,
> RayH
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
On 14 Apr 2016 6:13 PM, &quot;Ray Hunter (v6ops)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:v6ops@globis.net">v6ops@globis.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Tom Herbert wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hello,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &quot;Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other t=
han the<br>
&gt;&gt; source of the packet.=C2=A0 IP Encapsulation must be used to meet =
any<br>
&gt;&gt; requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in<br>
&gt;&gt; [RFC2473].&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the<br>
&gt;&gt; requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert<br=
>
&gt;&gt; extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a pack=
et<br>
&gt;&gt; with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it&#39;s intent might b=
e to<br>
&gt;&gt; create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don&#39;t see how this can genera=
lly be<br>
&gt;&gt; expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there=
 is<br>
&gt;&gt; some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the<=
br>
&gt;&gt; outer headers (like HBH, routing)?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt;&gt; Tom<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; A middleware box can&#39;t possibly know all the details of the entire=
 downstream topology/MTU limitations/load balancing etc.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So it would seem to me that choosing for encapsulation implies that th=
ere will be another middleware box somewhere further down the path that wil=
l perform an inverse de-encapsulation, so that the original packet gets del=
ivered to the final recipient as sent by the sender. That&#39;s how transpo=
rts like MPLS and WAN optimisation work today, and certainly feels like the=
 right thing to do to me.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">A insight Brian C. pointed out in the context of the many ad=
dresses per host draft is that tunnelling devices are not middle boxes, the=
y&#39;re actually hosts, as they&#39;re the end points for the IP packets t=
hat are created and sent or received and disposed of during the performance=
 of the tunneling function. The payload, which happens to be another IP pac=
ket, is the tunnelling application data.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Any EHs that are created after the outer IPv6 header and bef=
ore the payload IPv6 packet are valid by RFC2460bis, because they&#39;re be=
ing created by the host originating the packet.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.<br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Otherwise, if an extension header is going to be that v=
aluable to ensure good communications, the source node can insert it itself=
 IMHO.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; My own =E2=82=AC0.02 worth is that inserting/deleting/or otherwise mes=
sing around with packet headers, just makes operations much more difficult.=
 [written by someone who experienced the horror of L2 bridging FDDI to Ethe=
rnet first hand]<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -- <br>
&gt; regards,<br>
&gt; RayH<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
</p>

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From nobody Thu Apr 14 03:18:55 2016
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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 12:18:49 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
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On Thu, 14 Apr 2016, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:

> current implementations of Segment Routing over IPv6 dataplane (aka: 
> SRv6) do SRH insertion at ingress of the domain and SRH removal at 
> egress.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01

4.1.

"An SR domain ingress router encapsulating a received IPv6 packet
       into an outer IPv6 header followed by an SRH."

Does this mean the outer header is a new header, and the received IPv6 
packet is completely (and unchanged) encapsulated into a new IPv6 header 
(with DA being the SR exist node) and SRH?

So SR is now tunneling only, it's never "take existing received packet 
IPv6 header, insert SRH after existing received packet header, then insert 
rest of original packet EH" (which would be header insertion instead of 
creating a tunnel packet)?

The above draft could be a lot clearer, for instance not saying "an outer 
IPv6 header".

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Thu Apr 14 05:23:02 2016
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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 14:22:45 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: otroan@employees.org
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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On Thu, Apr 07, 2016 at 10:27:07AM -0300, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu
> discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two directly
> connected neighbors.

That's actually the crux of it: this isn't Path MTU discovery.  The MTU
discovered by this mechanism is the first-hop MTU for a lot of paths in
case of a router and it's going to be distinct from the final PMTU
towards a particular destination.  Plus, state on this only ever exists
for direct neighbors, not for any random internet host.

> Could we make this work by adding the RFC4861 MTU option to NS/NA
> messages, and require that PLMTUD probing is used to verify the end to
> end MTU.

It's not end-to-end MTU...

> Then the mechanism used is the same for directly connected neighbors
> and off-link neighbors (apart from the initial discovery).

Well, it'd be possible to distinguish first-hop failures from failures
later in the path, but with a router there's rarely a direct TCP
connection to it to do PLMTUD on.

Either way this really needs at least different handling from end-to-end
MTU in order to not keep probing towards a router whenever a host
decides to talk to another destination in the internet.  Some first-hop
neighbor concept...

If probing hosts for each of their addresses can be avoided, that might
be useful too, but that's far less of an issue (and harder to do) than
not probing routers for every single internet destination.

> If we were to invent new probing mechanisms, I would hope we did so
> under the PLMTUD (4821) umbrella.

Hm.  Maybe the draft can be rewritten as extension to 4821, but quite a
few things are different with reason -- not sure this is that good of a
fit...

Cheers,

-David

> Best regards,
> Ole
> 
> > On 06 Apr 2016, at 19:04, David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net> wrote:
> > 
> > On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 11:20:48PM +0200, David Lamparter wrote:
> >> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 04:55:46PM -0300, Erik Nordmark wrote:
> >>> On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
> >>>> On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> >>>> Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
> >>>> - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
> >>>>   piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
> >>>>   through looking for pitfalls.
> >>> One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of
> >>> size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded;
> >>> perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional
> >>> probe in both directions.
> >> 
> >> That might be (half of) a feature: if the MTU probe is a NS option, and
> >> the target host does not support it, we still get a NA reply.  That's
> >> better than timing out waiting.  The downside is that a NA without the
> >> "MTU response" option doesn't mean that the host doesn't implement the
> >> protocol -- the NA could be in response to something else.
> > 
> > Obvious easy way: have the "ND NODEMTU" option described in draft sec. 5
> > mandatory on all NAs if the host implements the protocol; receipt of any
> > NA without the option can then flag the sender as mtu-probe-incapable.
> > 
> > (Not sure if the last paragraph of sec. 9.1 already implies the option
> > MUST be put on all NAs and NSs?  Certainly needs better wording.)
> > 
> > -David
> > 
> >> That said, I'd expect the probability of a host ignoring a new NS option
> >> is much lower than it filtering out unknown new ICMP (sub)types or UDP
> >> ports.  If that reduces useless probing (or even waiting), I'm all for
> >> it.
> >> 
> >> (As I understand it, the draft in no case suggests waiting for the
> >> probes to come back, so it's not much of an argument.  Might still
> >> reduce useless probe traffic?)
> > 
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 



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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 14:27:26 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini05@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
Message-ID: <20160414122726.GO518778@eidolon>
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On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 05:18:07AM -0700, Sowmini Varadhan wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 6, 2016 at 12:55 PM, Erik Nordmark <nordmark@acm.org> wrote:
> > On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
> >> On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> >>
> >>> I'll be presenting
> >>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05 in 6man on
> >>> Wednesday. There are operational considerations here, so I encourage
> >>> people to drop in and/or comment on this draft.
> >>>
> >> Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
> >> - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
> >>    piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
> >>    through looking for pitfalls.
> >>
> > One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of
> > size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded;
> > perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional
> > probe in both directions.
> 
> 
> there's also the question of what mtu to advertise in the face of
> pvlans, when there is a router on a promisc port proxying the NA.

A system doing proxy NA is ultimately a router and should be handled as
such; i.e. if done "right" there is only one 1:1 relationship for which
first-hop MTU discovery is done.

> In practice, since a node typically uses a single interface to talk
> to multiple onlink neighbors, and jumbo mtu etc is configured per
> interface, you would end up getting metered down to the lowest
> common denominator for the subnet, right?

No, the per-interface configuration is exactly what this draft is trying
to work around.

Regards,

-David


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David,

>> In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu
>> discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two =
directly
>> connected neighbors.
>=20
> That's actually the crux of it: this isn't Path MTU discovery.  The =
MTU
> discovered by this mechanism is the first-hop MTU for a lot of paths =
in
> case of a router and it's going to be distinct from the final PMTU
> towards a particular destination.  Plus, state on this only ever =
exists
> for direct neighbors, not for any random internet host.

why couldn't it be done as end-to-end MTU?

the directly connected mechanism would be just to give a hint that there =
might be nodes here capable of a higher MTU. then do normal MTU probing =
/ detection.

what would be gain be to have a specific protocol to probe directly =
connected neighbors?

Best,
Ole

>=20
>> Could we make this work by adding the RFC4861 MTU option to NS/NA
>> messages, and require that PLMTUD probing is used to verify the end =
to
>> end MTU.
>=20
> It's not end-to-end MTU...
>=20
>> Then the mechanism used is the same for directly connected neighbors
>> and off-link neighbors (apart from the initial discovery).
>=20
> Well, it'd be possible to distinguish first-hop failures from failures
> later in the path, but with a router there's rarely a direct TCP
> connection to it to do PLMTUD on.
>=20
> Either way this really needs at least different handling from =
end-to-end
> MTU in order to not keep probing towards a router whenever a host
> decides to talk to another destination in the internet.  Some =
first-hop
> neighbor concept...
>=20
> If probing hosts for each of their addresses can be avoided, that =
might
> be useful too, but that's far less of an issue (and harder to do) than
> not probing routers for every single internet destination.
>=20
>> If we were to invent new probing mechanisms, I would hope we did so
>> under the PLMTUD (4821) umbrella.
>=20
> Hm.  Maybe the draft can be rewritten as extension to 4821, but quite =
a
> few things are different with reason -- not sure this is that good of =
a
> fit...
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> -David
>=20
>> Best regards,
>> Ole
>>=20
>>> On 06 Apr 2016, at 19:04, David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 11:20:48PM +0200, David Lamparter wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 04:55:46PM -0300, Erik Nordmark wrote:
>>>>> On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson =
wrote:
>>>>>> Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
>>>>>> - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion =
to
>>>>>>  piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't =
thought it
>>>>>>  through looking for pitfalls.
>>>>> One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast =
NS) of
>>>>> size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also =
padded;
>>>>> perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the =
bidirectional
>>>>> probe in both directions.
>>>>=20
>>>> That might be (half of) a feature: if the MTU probe is a NS option, =
and
>>>> the target host does not support it, we still get a NA reply.  =
That's
>>>> better than timing out waiting.  The downside is that a NA without =
the
>>>> "MTU response" option doesn't mean that the host doesn't implement =
the
>>>> protocol -- the NA could be in response to something else.
>>>=20
>>> Obvious easy way: have the "ND NODEMTU" option described in draft =
sec. 5
>>> mandatory on all NAs if the host implements the protocol; receipt of =
any
>>> NA without the option can then flag the sender as =
mtu-probe-incapable.
>>>=20
>>> (Not sure if the last paragraph of sec. 9.1 already implies the =
option
>>> MUST be put on all NAs and NSs?  Certainly needs better wording.)
>>>=20
>>> -David
>>>=20
>>>> That said, I'd expect the probability of a host ignoring a new NS =
option
>>>> is much lower than it filtering out unknown new ICMP (sub)types or =
UDP
>>>> ports.  If that reduces useless probing (or even waiting), I'm all =
for
>>>> it.
>>>>=20
>>>> (As I understand it, the draft in no case suggests waiting for the
>>>> probes to come back, so it's not much of an argument.  Might still
>>>> reduce useless probe traffic?)
>>>=20
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>=20
>=20


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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 14:48:07 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: otroan@employees.org
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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References: <20160406151831.GZ518778@eidolon> <570569C2.4030601@acm.org> <20160406212048.GB518778@eidolon> <20160406220411.GC518778@eidolon> <E27329D1-400E-4470-8277-64A664508854@employees.org> <20160414122245.GN518778@eidolon> <07555AE0-8B99-464D-8F22-1663BF6579A7@employees.org>
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On Thu, Apr 14, 2016 at 02:30:49PM +0200, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> David,
> 
> >> In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu
> >> discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two directly
> >> connected neighbors.
> > 
> > That's actually the crux of it: this isn't Path MTU discovery.  The MTU
> > discovered by this mechanism is the first-hop MTU for a lot of paths in
> > case of a router and it's going to be distinct from the final PMTU
> > towards a particular destination.  Plus, state on this only ever exists
> > for direct neighbors, not for any random internet host.
> 
> why couldn't it be done as end-to-end MTU?
> 
> the directly connected mechanism would be just to give a hint that
> there might be nodes here capable of a higher MTU. then do normal MTU
> probing / detection.
> 
> what would be gain be to have a specific protocol to probe directly
> connected neighbors?

It can:
- work (pro-)actively and independent of higher-layer protocols,
  establishing MTU once
- contain the different logic to understand that the router's MTU is the
  upper cap for all destinations behind that router
- contain the different probing parameters (being more aggressive) that
  are appropriate for a local network
- optionally carry extra information to reuse probing results across
  different addresses that a host has on a segment

I suppose this can be achieved by using a specialized version of 4821 on
the link... something like this:

- host does NS as usual, or catches unsolicited NA
- NA contains new "MTU discovery" option with contents:
  - indication of capability of first-hop MTU discovery
  - known maximum MRU of NA's sender (i.e. upper limit)
  - link-local address(?) + TCP port number(?) for PLMTUD probing
- host establishes one or more TCP sessions to that port with the
  express and only purpose of probing MTU
  (may as well do it on an existing TCP session if one exists)
- PLMTUD switches into some "first-hop" special mode (lower timers,
  parallel operation, different values) to establish and store the value
  with proper semantics (router case)

Is that what you have in mind?


-David


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Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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David,

>> why couldn't it be done as end-to-end MTU?
>>=20
>> the directly connected mechanism would be just to give a hint that
>> there might be nodes here capable of a higher MTU. then do normal MTU
>> probing / detection.
>>=20
>> what would be gain be to have a specific protocol to probe directly
>> connected neighbors?
>=20
> It can:
> - work (pro-)actively and independent of higher-layer protocols,
>  establishing MTU once

to a large extent we have failed at doing MTU discovery at the network =
layer.
too hard, couldn't do it, let's make it someone else's problem. ;-)
transport or application that is.

> - contain the different logic to understand that the router's MTU is =
the
>  upper cap for all destinations behind that router
> - contain the different probing parameters (being more aggressive) =
that
>  are appropriate for a local network
> - optionally carry extra information to reuse probing results across
>  different addresses that a host has on a segment
>=20
> I suppose this can be achieved by using a specialized version of 4821 =
on
> the link... something like this:
>=20
> - host does NS as usual, or catches unsolicited NA
> - NA contains new "MTU discovery" option with contents:
>  - indication of capability of first-hop MTU discovery
>  - known maximum MRU of NA's sender (i.e. upper limit)
>  - link-local address(?) + TCP port number(?) for PLMTUD probing
> - host establishes one or more TCP sessions to that port with the
>  express and only purpose of probing MTU
>  (may as well do it on an existing TCP session if one exists)
> - PLMTUD switches into some "first-hop" special mode (lower timers,
>  parallel operation, different values) to establish and store the =
value
>  with proper semantics (router case)
>=20
> Is that what you have in mind?

I was thinking of something much simpler.
the NS/NA MTU option triggers the stack (transport / application) to use =
packets up to that MTU.
the transport or application has to do normal PLMTUD.

think of it as if you had a p2p link to the neighbor and that the =
interface MTU was set to whatever you received in the MTU option from =
that neighbour.

an on-link router already advertises an MTU in an RA. I'm not sure if it =
would make sense if it advertised per neighbor MTU options, and how =
those should be interpreted.

cheers,
Ole

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From nobody Thu Apr 14 06:20:02 2016
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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 15:19:44 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: otroan@employees.org
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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On Thu, Apr 14, 2016 at 03:05:11PM +0200, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> >> what would be gain be to have a specific protocol to probe directly
> >> connected neighbors?
> > 
> > It can:
> > - work (pro-)actively and independent of higher-layer protocols,
> >  establishing MTU once
> 
> to a large extent we have failed at doing MTU discovery at the network layer.
> too hard, couldn't do it, let's make it someone else's problem. ;-)
> transport or application that is.

Might be either hope or naïvety, but I don't think we've failed (or even
tried) yet at the 1-hop 0-router case :).  There are way less pesky
ICMPv6-breaking devices in the middle...

> > - contain the different logic to understand that the router's MTU is the
> >  upper cap for all destinations behind that router
> > - contain the different probing parameters (being more aggressive) that
> >  are appropriate for a local network
> > - optionally carry extra information to reuse probing results across
> >  different addresses that a host has on a segment
> > 
> > I suppose this can be achieved by using a specialized version of 4821 on
> > the link... something like this:
> > 
> > - host does NS as usual, or catches unsolicited NA
> > - NA contains new "MTU discovery" option with contents:
> >  - indication of capability of first-hop MTU discovery
> >  - known maximum MRU of NA's sender (i.e. upper limit)
> >  - link-local address(?) + TCP port number(?) for PLMTUD probing
> > - host establishes one or more TCP sessions to that port with the
> >  express and only purpose of probing MTU
> >  (may as well do it on an existing TCP session if one exists)
> > - PLMTUD switches into some "first-hop" special mode (lower timers,
> >  parallel operation, different values) to establish and store the value
> >  with proper semantics (router case)
> > 
> > Is that what you have in mind?
> 
> I was thinking of something much simpler.
> the NS/NA MTU option triggers the stack (transport / application) to
> use packets up to that MTU.  the transport or application has to do
> normal PLMTUD.
> 
> think of it as if you had a p2p link to the neighbor and that the
> interface MTU was set to whatever you received in the MTU option from
> that neighbour.

I think the failure modes of that are way worse than with a dedicated
first-hop approach, especially for routers (interference from congestion
further down) but also for hosts (no parallel probing, and still need
special-casing to get more aggressive behaviour).

(cont'd below)

> an on-link router already advertises an MTU in an RA. I'm not sure if
> it would make sense if it advertised per neighbor MTU options, and how
> those should be interpreted.

The MTU advertised in the RA is for the link, not for the router.  In
particular, even when doing higher first-hop MTUs, this is the value for
all multicast packets.

If the router advertises a higher value through a separate new option,
the failure modes of that are very non-graceful:  a "non-jumbo" ethernet
switch in the middle causes every individual destination's PLMTUD to
fail independently, without the system having any chance to detect it as
an issue towards the router.


-David


From nobody Thu Apr 14 06:22:17 2016
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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 15:22:11 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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On Thu, 14 Apr 2016, David Lamparter wrote:

> That's actually the crux of it: this isn't Path MTU discovery.  The MTU 
> discovered by this mechanism is the first-hop MTU for a lot of paths in 
> case of a router and it's going to be distinct from the final PMTU 
> towards a particular destination.  Plus, state on this only ever exists 
> for direct neighbors, not for any random internet host.

I don't believe the draft says this.

What it does is discover the MTU to an IPv6 address on the same LAN. To 
then infer that any packets sent VIA this node, is not something the draft 
(at least explicitly) says. The case could be made to say that any packets 
sent via the "discovered-to-support-larger-MTU-router" could use this 
higher MTU, but that's something that isn't obvious, and I think it's up 
for discussion.

So if I have this network:

H1 - R1 - R2 - Internet

If R1 announces in RA to the LAN where H1 is, that MTU is 1500, but H1 but 
R1 also sends HintMTU of 9180, should the default route H1 installs 
based on this RA and points to R1 also have this higher MTU? Maybe. Maybe 
not.

As I said in the session, I would like more fine granular MTU, so that I 
can have separate MTU for separate entities.

For instance, if I know that most of my devices in my home support 9180, 
but none of my Internet connections do (they only support 1500), then I 
would like H1 to have this in its routing table:

Local /64 HintMTU 9180
RIO with home /56 HintMTU 9180
RIO with ::/0 with HintMTU 1500

Because of this, H1 wouldn't need to spend a lot of time trying to send 
packets to the Internet with larger MTU than 1500.

This would however require that we allow MTUs tied to not only PIO, but 
also RIO. I still don't know what to do about the implicit default route 
that one points to anyone one sees an RA from. Personally I consider this 
design of the IPv6 protocol to be unfortunate.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Thu Apr 14 06:36:05 2016
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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 15:35:48 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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References: <20160406151831.GZ518778@eidolon> <570569C2.4030601@acm.org> <20160406212048.GB518778@eidolon> <20160406220411.GC518778@eidolon> <E27329D1-400E-4470-8277-64A664508854@employees.org> <20160414122245.GN518778@eidolon> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1604141512140.16013@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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On Thu, Apr 14, 2016 at 03:22:11PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Thu, 14 Apr 2016, David Lamparter wrote:
> 
> > That's actually the crux of it: this isn't Path MTU discovery.  The MTU 
> > discovered by this mechanism is the first-hop MTU for a lot of paths in 
> > case of a router and it's going to be distinct from the final PMTU 
> > towards a particular destination.  Plus, state on this only ever exists 
> > for direct neighbors, not for any random internet host.
> 
> I don't believe the draft says this.

It doesn't, but by tracking neighbors as pairs of (L2 address, IP
version) it behaves pretty much like that.

> What it does is discover the MTU to an IPv6 address on the same LAN. To 
> then infer that any packets sent VIA this node, is not something the draft 
> (at least explicitly) says. The case could be made to say that any packets 
> sent via the "discovered-to-support-larger-MTU-router" could use this 
> higher MTU, but that's something that isn't obvious, and I think it's up 
> for discussion.
> 
> So if I have this network:
> 
> H1 - R1 - R2 - Internet
> 
> If R1 announces in RA to the LAN where H1 is, that MTU is 1500, but H1 but 
> R1 also sends HintMTU of 9180, should the default route H1 installs 
> based on this RA and points to R1 also have this higher MTU? Maybe. Maybe 
> not.

As mentioned in my other mail: The RA's MTU is for the link, not for the
router.  There is no MTU value for the route or router itself;  and
since the RA MTU value doesn't provide any number and we're bumping the
"effective" interface MTU towards the router, that does pretty much
imply the route to R2/internet inherits that value.

> As I said in the session, I would like more fine granular MTU, so that I 
> can have separate MTU for separate entities.

Well - host-wise, doing PLMTUD as Ole suggest would probably work out
fine.  Need routers to make the problem interesting ;)

> For instance, if I know that most of my devices in my home support 9180, 
> but none of my Internet connections do (they only support 1500), then I 
> would like H1 to have this in its routing table:
> 
> Local /64 HintMTU 9180
> RIO with home /56 HintMTU 9180
> RIO with ::/0 with HintMTU 1500
> 
> Because of this, H1 wouldn't need to spend a lot of time trying to send 
> packets to the Internet with larger MTU than 1500.
>
> This would however require that we allow MTUs tied to not only PIO, but 
> also RIO. I still don't know what to do about the implicit default route 
> that one points to anyone one sees an RA from. Personally I consider this 
> design of the IPv6 protocol to be unfortunate.

Hrm... indeed an annoying problem...


-David


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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
Thread-Topic: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
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Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 15:01:47 +0000
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References: <CALx6S37dA7RVzLe-HFy3_iUye+TVgPk3oCZaLfiHrXMua7K-FQ@mail.gmail.com> <A9957AF5-22BC-47A6-8D87-6E099EEEFC76@cisco.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1604141024240.16013@uplift.swm.pp.se> <E07255E0-666A-4C9F-AE71-7F29D8A0255F@cisco.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1604141210490.16013@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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> On Apr 14, 2016, at 12:18 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote=
:
>=20
> On Thu, 14 Apr 2016, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>=20
>> current implementations of Segment Routing over IPv6 dataplane (aka: SRv=
6) do SRH insertion at ingress of the domain and SRH removal at egress.
>=20
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01
>=20
> 4.1.
>=20
> "An SR domain ingress router encapsulating a received IPv6 packet
>      into an outer IPv6 header followed by an SRH."
>=20
> Does this mean the outer header is a new header, and the received IPv6 pa=
cket is completely (and unchanged) encapsulated into a new IPv6 header (wit=
h DA being the SR exist node) and SRH?


yes.


> So SR is now tunneling only, it's never "take existing received packet IP=
v6 header, insert SRH after existing received packet header, then insert re=
st of original packet EH" (which would be header insertion instead of creat=
ing a tunnel packet)?


it is correct. The current draft assumes only encapsulation.

However, this does not reflect the reality o implementation and deployments=
 where the SRH is in fact inserted after the received ipv6 header.

s.


> The above draft could be a lot clearer, for instance not saying "an outer=
 IPv6 header".
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: "Ray Hunter (v6ops)" <v6ops@globis.net>
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> Mark Smith <mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
> 14 Apr 2016 11:59
>
>
> On 14 Apr 2016 6:13 PM, "Ray Hunter (v6ops)" <v6ops@globis.net 
> <mailto:v6ops@globis.net>> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > Tom Herbert wrote:
> >>
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> >From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04
> >>
> >> "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
> >> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
> >> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
> >> [RFC2473]."
> >>
> >> It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
> >> requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
> >> extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
> >> with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
> >> create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
> >> expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
> >> some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
> >> outer headers (like HBH, routing)?
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Tom
> >>
> >>
> > A middleware box can't possibly know all the details of the entire 
> downstream topology/MTU limitations/load balancing etc.
> >
> > So it would seem to me that choosing for encapsulation implies that 
> there will be another middleware box somewhere further down the path 
> that will perform an inverse de-encapsulation, so that the original 
> packet gets delivered to the final recipient as sent by the sender. 
> That's how transports like MPLS and WAN optimisation work today, and 
> certainly feels like the right thing to do to me.
> >
>
> A insight Brian C. pointed out in the context of the many addresses 
> per host draft is that tunnelling devices are not middle boxes, 
> they're actually hosts, as they're the end points for the IP packets 
> that are created and sent or received and disposed of during the 
> performance of the tunneling function. The payload, which happens to 
> be another IP packet, is the tunnelling application data.
>
> Any EHs that are created after the outer IPv6 header and before the 
> payload IPv6 packet are valid by RFC2460bis, because they're being 
> created by the host originating the packet.
>
> Regards,
> Mark.
>
I agree with that.

An IPv6 in IPv6 tunnel could also just as well be considered a special 
case of what I suggested above for middleware boxes.

However, if you're going to do that, you're probably going to want to 
anyway re-use an existing mechanism like GRE RFC2784, or Generic Packet 
Tunneling of IPv6 in IPv6 RFC2473.

In any case, a tunnel always has at least one peer end point, where the 
original packet is de-encapsulated back to its original form as sent by 
the original sender (without any additional extension headers).

I think Fred pointed out the danger of mixing the semantics of "payload" 
and "encapsulation" rather nicely: any leaks between the two can create 
nasty side affects.
>
> > Otherwise, if an extension header is going to be that valuable to 
> ensure good communications, the source node can insert it itself IMHO.
> >
> > My own €0.02 worth is that inserting/deleting/or otherwise messing 
> around with packet headers, just makes operations much more difficult. 
> [written by someone who experienced the horror of L2 bridging FDDI to 
> Ethernet first hand]
> >
> > --
> > regards,
> > RayH
> >
>

-- 
regards,
RayH
<https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=email&utm_medium=siglink&utm_campaign=reach>

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</span><br>
<blockquote style="border: 0px none;" 
cite="mid:CAO42Z2zL7+VkCeeGVTk=KEPgf3Xc6SN_26G34Xe0H1PsnMnmpw@mail.gmail.com"
 type="cite">
  <div style="margin:30px 25px 10px 25px;" class="__pbConvHr"><div 
style="width:100%;border-top:1px solid #EDEEF0;padding-top:5px">   <div 
style="display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;width:49%;">
   	<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com" 
style="color:#737F92 
!important;padding-right:6px;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none 
!important;">Mark Smith</a></div>   <div 
style="display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;width:48%;text-align:
 right;">     <font color="#9FA2A5"><span style="padding-left:6px">14 
Apr 2016 11:59</span></font></div>    </div></div>
  <div style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136); margin-left: 24px; 
margin-right: 24px;" __pbrmquotes="true" class="__pbConvBody"><p 
dir="ltr"><br>
On 14 Apr 2016 6:13 PM, "Ray Hunter (v6ops)" &lt;<a 
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:v6ops@globis.net">v6ops@globis.net</a>&gt;
 wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Tom Herbert wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hello,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other 
than the<br>
&gt;&gt; source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet 
any<br>
&gt;&gt; requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in<br>
&gt;&gt; [RFC2473]."<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the<br>
&gt;&gt; requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert<br>
&gt;&gt; extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a 
packet<br>
&gt;&gt; with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be
 to<br>
&gt;&gt; create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can 
generally be<br>
&gt;&gt; expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that 
there is<br>
&gt;&gt; some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to 
the<br>
&gt;&gt; outer headers (like HBH, routing)?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt;&gt; Tom<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; A middleware box can't possibly know all the details of the entire 
downstream topology/MTU limitations/load balancing etc.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So it would seem to me that choosing for encapsulation implies that
 there will be another middleware box somewhere further down the path 
that will perform an inverse de-encapsulation, so that the original 
packet gets delivered to the final recipient as sent by the sender. 
That's how transports like MPLS and WAN optimisation work today, and 
certainly feels like the right thing to do to me.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir="ltr">A insight Brian C. pointed out in the context of the many 
addresses per host draft is that tunnelling devices are not middle 
boxes, they're actually hosts, as they're the end points for the IP 
packets that are created and sent or received and disposed of during the
 performance of the tunneling function. The payload, which happens to be
 another IP packet, is the tunnelling application data.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Any EHs that are created after the outer IPv6 header and 
before the payload IPv6 packet are valid by RFC2460bis, because they're 
being created by the host originating the packet.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.<br></p></div>
</blockquote>
I agree with that.<br>
<br>
An IPv6 in IPv6 tunnel could also just as well be considered a special 
case of what I suggested above for middleware boxes.<br>
<br>
However, if you're going to do that, you're probably going to want to 
anyway re-use an existing mechanism like GRE RFC2784, or Generic Packet 
Tunneling of IPv6 in IPv6 RFC2473.<br>
<br>
In any case, a tunnel always has at least one peer end point, where the 
original packet is de-encapsulated back to its original form as sent by 
the original sender (without any additional extension headers).<br>
<br>
I think Fred pointed out the danger of mixing the semantics of "payload"
 and "encapsulation" rather nicely: any leaks between the two can create
 nasty side affects.<br>
<blockquote style="border: 0px none;" 
cite="mid:CAO42Z2zL7+VkCeeGVTk=KEPgf3Xc6SN_26G34Xe0H1PsnMnmpw@mail.gmail.com"
 type="cite">
  <div style="color:#888888;margin-left:24px;margin-right:24px;" 
__pbrmquotes="true" class="__pbConvBody">
<p dir="ltr">&gt; Otherwise, if an extension header is going to be that 
valuable to ensure good communications, the source node can insert it 
itself IMHO.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; My own €0.02 worth is that inserting/deleting/or otherwise messing 
around with packet headers, just makes operations much more difficult. 
[written by someone who experienced the horror of L2 bridging FDDI to 
Ethernet first hand]<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -- <br>
&gt; regards,<br>
&gt; RayH<br>
&gt;</p></div>
</blockquote>
<br>
<div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
<div>regards,<br>
RayH<span style="text-decoration: underline;"><br>
  </span><a 
href="https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=email&amp;utm_medium=siglink&amp;utm_campaign=reach"><span
 style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153);"></span></a></div>
</div>
</body></html>

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Subject: Re: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit decrement being orthogonal
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
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Dave,

OK, I will included it in the next update.  It is a small clarification.

Bob

> On Apr 13, 2016, at 3:45 PM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> I certainly believe that the clarification is needed.  I talked to =
someone at IETF
> who was very surprised when I told them there was no such restriction.
> I forget who it was offhand (maybe someone reading this thread), but =
the context
> was around links with different MTUs to different on-link destinations =
(e.g.,
> different segments with different MTUs).
>=20
> Dave
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Bob Hinden [mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2016 3:28 PM
>> To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
>> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>; Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>> <pthubert@cisco.com>; 6man@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit
>> decrement being orthogonal
>>=20
>> Dave,
>>=20
>>> On Apr 6, 2016, at 7:44 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Yes, it refers to the node, and good grammatical point.   So to take =
your
>> feedback in a different spot:
>>>=20
>>> NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be =
forwarded
>>> NEW: by some node (regardless of whether it decrements the Hop =
Limit)
>> along the path, that node will discard them and return
>>> NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].
>>>=20
>>> I.e. moved it up to right after the first existing use of =
=E2=80=9Cnode=E2=80=9D.
>>=20
>> I am not convinced the original text needs to change.  It doesn=E2=80=99=
t limit the
>> discarding and sending ICMPv6 PTB only to nodes that decrement the =
hope
>> limit.
>>=20
>> However, if there are folks who read the text as required the =
decrement
>> action, I am OK with the clarification you propose.
>>=20
>> Bob
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthubert@cisco.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2016 11:42 AM
>>> To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; 6man@ietf.org
>>> Subject: RE: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit
>> decrement being orthogonal
>>>=20
>>> Hello Dave,
>>>=20
>>> If =E2=80=9CIt=E2=80=9D refers to the node, maybe it would be more =
readable to place the
>> change at the end of the sentence?
>>>=20
>>> Cheers,
>>>=20
>>> Pascal
>>>=20
>>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave Thaler
>>> Sent: mercredi 6 avril 2016 11:21
>>> To: 6man@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Proposed RFC 1981bis clarification regarding Hop Limit =
decrement
>> being orthogonal
>>>=20
>>> OLD: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be =
forwarded
>>> OLD: by some node along the path, that node will discard them and =
return
>>> OLD: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].
>>>=20
>>> NEW: If any of the packets sent on that path are too large to be =
forwarded
>>> NEW: by some node along the path (regardless of whether it =
decrements
>> the Hop Limit), that node will discard them and return
>>> NEW: ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages [ICMPv6].
>>>=20
>>> That is, just add the phrase =E2=80=9C(regardless of whether it =
decrements the Hop
>> Limit)=E2=80=9D to the existing sentence.
>>>=20
>>> Dave
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
From: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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On Wed, Apr 13, 2016 at 4:59 PM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
> I actually looked pretty hard at this in https://tools.ietf.org/html/draf=
t-ietf-6man-hbh-header-handling-00. My segment-routing colleagues wanted pr=
etty badly to insert an SR header at some point in the network, and then re=
move it somewhere else before delivery to the destination.
>
I think my real question is a bit more pedantic. Does any mitigation
for the inability to insert extension headers even need to be
suggested in 2460bis? It does not seem like this is normative to the
protocol.

Tom

> Working through potential failure cases, what worried me was the security=
 header. Suppose, for example, that the inserted SR header would have to be=
 removed before being given to the addressed destination, but the addressed=
 destination was an anycast address? In such a case, the system that will u=
ltimately respond to the packet advertises itself as "a" right router capab=
le of forwarding the packet to that address. So, fine, I give the packet to=
 the "router", and the receiving system realizes that the destination addre=
ss is one of its own, and so receives it as a message addressed to it. Oops=
; we tripped over an assumption.
>
> At IETF 94, I tried to make my SR colleague's point, and Bob Hinden told =
me that they had already vacated the field, leaving me with my pants around=
 my ankles. Thanks, guys.
>
> But that is fundamentally the point. We need a solution that has no stick=
y failure cases, and delivering the actual packet sent is the only one that=
 presents itself. Encapsulation does that. Anything else has to prove the c=
ase.
>
>> On Apr 13, 2016, at 4:03 PM, Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>>> From draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04
>>
>> "Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>> [RFC2473]."
>>
>> It is unclear to me how/rather IP encapsulation can meet the
>> requirements or at least the intent of a node wanting to insert
>> extension headers. For instance if a middlebox is presented a packet
>> with EHs ABC and it wishes to insert EH X, it's intent might be to
>> create a packet with EHs ABXC. I don't see how this can generally be
>> expressed with encapsulation. For instance, is expected that there is
>> some process of moving/copying certain of the original EHs to the
>> outer headers (like HBH, routing)?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Tom
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
Thread-Topic: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
Thread-Index: AQHRldixsJ46CY2X20unwVqHwK89Qp+I6SWAgACNc4CAAIIlgA==
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 16:11:32 +0000
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References: <CALx6S37dA7RVzLe-HFy3_iUye+TVgPk3oCZaLfiHrXMua7K-FQ@mail.gmail.com> <A9957AF5-22BC-47A6-8D87-6E099EEEFC76@cisco.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1604141024240.16013@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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My understanding - this from Bob - is that they agreed to encapsulate in =
an IPv6 header with an SR header. I spoke with the about it and they =
said they had agreed to encapsulate, but I don't have details on that.

> On Apr 14, 2016, at 1:25 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Wed, 13 Apr 2016, Fred Baker (fred) wrote:
>=20
>> At IETF 94, I tried to make my SR colleague's point, and Bob Hinden =
told me that they had already vacated the field, leaving me with my =
pants around my ankles. Thanks, guys.
>=20
> Just so I understand this 100%. The SR guys no longer want to do SR =
header insertion and removal when entering/leaving the SR domain?
>=20
> So SR is now only encap of entire packet? Either in a new IP packet or =
using MPLS?
>=20
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From nobody Thu Apr 14 13:35:10 2016
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Subject: Re: EH end encapsulation in 2460bis
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
References: <CALx6S37dA7RVzLe-HFy3_iUye+TVgPk3oCZaLfiHrXMua7K-FQ@mail.gmail.com> <A9957AF5-22BC-47A6-8D87-6E099EEEFC76@cisco.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1604141024240.16013@uplift.swm.pp.se> <E07255E0-666A-4C9F-AE71-7F29D8A0255F@cisco.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1604141210490.16013@uplift.swm.pp.se> <81CBA2D4-28E1-4E4E-8364-6276B6704234@cisco.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <570FFEFE.8080606@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Apr 2016 08:35:10 +1200
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On 15/04/2016 03:01, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
> 
>> On Apr 14, 2016, at 12:18 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, 14 Apr 2016, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
>>
>>> current implementations of Segment Routing over IPv6 dataplane (aka: SRv6) do SRH insertion at ingress of the domain and SRH removal at egress.
>>
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01
>>
>> 4.1.
>>
>> "An SR domain ingress router encapsulating a received IPv6 packet
>>      into an outer IPv6 header followed by an SRH."
>>
>> Does this mean the outer header is a new header, and the received IPv6 packet is completely (and unchanged) encapsulated into a new IPv6 header (with DA being the SR exist node) and SRH?
> 
> 
> yes.
> 
> 
>> So SR is now tunneling only, it's never "take existing received packet IPv6 header, insert SRH after existing received packet header, then insert rest of original packet EH" (which would be header insertion instead of creating a tunnel packet)?
> 
> 
> it is correct. The current draft assumes only encapsulation.
> 
> However, this does not reflect the reality o implementation and deployments where the SRH is in fact inserted after the received ipv6 header.

Not being the protocol police, the IETF can't do anything about what consenting
adults do in a private network. We write standards for interop across the
Internet.

Private use of the DSCP field has always been foreseen, but in general the IETF
hasn't liked legitimising private uses of other parts of the IP header, for fear
they would escape. But if we want to legitimise private use of EH, we could.

   Brian


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References: <20160406151831.GZ518778@eidolon> <570569C2.4030601@acm.org> <20160406212048.GB518778@eidolon> <20160406220411.GC518778@eidolon> <E27329D1-400E-4470-8277-64A664508854@employees.org> <20160414122245.GN518778@eidolon> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1604141512140.16013@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Mikael,

> This would however require that we allow MTUs tied to not only PIO, =
but also RIO. I still don't know what to do about the implicit default =
route that one points to anyone one sees an RA from. Personally I =
consider this design of the IPv6 protocol to be unfortunate.

When you get MTU path discovery in BGP advertisements then we'll put it =
in the RIO. ;-)

Ole

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From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
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Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
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On Fri, Apr 15, 2016 at 10:45:05AM +0200, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> > This would however require that we allow MTUs tied to not only PIO, but also RIO. I still don't know what to do about the implicit default route that one points to anyone one sees an RA from. Personally I consider this design of the IPv6 protocol to be unfortunate.
> 
> When you get MTU path discovery in BGP advertisements then we'll put it in the RIO. ;-)

BGP is TCP, right?  Let's put PLMTUD on it :3

-David


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Dave,

>>> This would however require that we allow MTUs tied to not only PIO, =
but also RIO. I still don't know what to do about the implicit default =
route that one points to anyone one sees an RA from. Personally I =
consider this design of the IPv6 protocol to be unfortunate.
>>=20
>> When you get MTU path discovery in BGP advertisements then we'll put =
it in the RIO. ;-)
>=20
> BGP is TCP, right?  Let's put PLMTUD on it :3

You could, but I was more thinking of including MTU information along =
with prefix advertisements in BGP. Each BGP writer then rewrites the =
announced MTU if it's interface MTU is lower. That would be equivalent =
to associating it with an RIO. Unfortunately the BGP signalling path =
might not be the same as the data path. ;-)

Cheers,
Ole

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From nobody Wed Apr 20 15:35:56 2016
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Subject: Re: draft-van-beijnum-multi-mtu-05.txt
To: otroan@employees.org, David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
References: <20160406151831.GZ518778@eidolon> <570569C2.4030601@acm.org> <20160406212048.GB518778@eidolon> <20160406220411.GC518778@eidolon> <E27329D1-400E-4470-8277-64A664508854@employees.org> <20160414122245.GN518778@eidolon> <07555AE0-8B99-464D-8F22-1663BF6579A7@employees.org>
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On 4/14/16 5:30 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> David,
>
>>> In general I'd prefer that we reuse existing mechanisms for path mtu
>>> discovery, and not invent new ones purely for the case of two directly
>>> connected neighbors.
>> That's actually the crux of it: this isn't Path MTU discovery.  The MTU
>> discovered by this mechanism is the first-hop MTU for a lot of paths in
>> case of a router and it's going to be distinct from the final PMTU
>> towards a particular destination.  Plus, state on this only ever exists
>> for direct neighbors, not for any random internet host.
> why couldn't it be done as end-to-end MTU?
>
> the directly connected mechanism would be just to give a hint that there might be nodes here capable of a higher MTU. then do normal MTU probing / detection.
>
> what would be gain be to have a specific protocol to probe directly connected neighbors?

Ole,

AFAIR PLMTUD has an upper limit which is the interface MTU.
Thus at least an implementation would need to handle per neighbor MTU 
instead of per-interface. But that doesn't require any new protocol 
behavior.

If we suppose a mixture of nodes on a link - some with per-neighbor and 
some per-interface, then I think things will work slightly more 
efficiently if a per-neighbor node can easily tell whether to bother 
with something larger than the default interface MTU (often 1500); 
receiving some new flag or MTU value in a NS/NA would be sufficient as a 
hint to try larger.
That might also help with corner cases where some old NICs fail/reset in 
interesting ways if they receive a 9k frame.

FWIW I think it is a good idea to couple this with implementing PLMTUD. 
That way at most we need a hint to try larger with the actual probing 
being done as part of PLMTUD.

    Erik

>
> Best,
> Ole
>
>>> Could we make this work by adding the RFC4861 MTU option to NS/NA
>>> messages, and require that PLMTUD probing is used to verify the end to
>>> end MTU.
>> It's not end-to-end MTU...
>>
>>> Then the mechanism used is the same for directly connected neighbors
>>> and off-link neighbors (apart from the initial discovery).
>> Well, it'd be possible to distinguish first-hop failures from failures
>> later in the path, but with a router there's rarely a direct TCP
>> connection to it to do PLMTUD on.
>>
>> Either way this really needs at least different handling from end-to-end
>> MTU in order to not keep probing towards a router whenever a host
>> decides to talk to another destination in the internet.  Some first-hop
>> neighbor concept...
>>
>> If probing hosts for each of their addresses can be avoided, that might
>> be useful too, but that's far less of an issue (and harder to do) than
>> not probing routers for every single internet destination.
>>
>>> If we were to invent new probing mechanisms, I would hope we did so
>>> under the PLMTUD (4821) umbrella.
>> Hm.  Maybe the draft can be rewritten as extension to 4821, but quite a
>> few things are different with reason -- not sure this is that good of a
>> fit...
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> -David
>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Ole
>>>
>>>> On 06 Apr 2016, at 19:04, David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 11:20:48PM +0200, David Lamparter wrote:
>>>>> On Wed, Apr 06, 2016 at 04:55:46PM -0300, Erik Nordmark wrote:
>>>>>> On 4/6/16 12:18 PM, David Lamparter wrote:
>>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 04, 2016 at 11:37:17PM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>>>>>>> Ok... easy comments/opinions first:
>>>>>>> - should definitely be ICMP, not UDP.  Erik Nordmark's suggestion to
>>>>>>>   piggyback on NUD sounds great, though admittedly I haven't thought it
>>>>>>>   through looking for pitfalls.
>>>>>> One issue compared to a dedicate probe is that a NUD (a unicast NS) of
>>>>>> size X wouldn't necessarily result in a unicast NA that is also padded;
>>>>>> perhaps one can add such behavior so that we can get the bidirectional
>>>>>> probe in both directions.
>>>>> That might be (half of) a feature: if the MTU probe is a NS option, and
>>>>> the target host does not support it, we still get a NA reply.  That's
>>>>> better than timing out waiting.  The downside is that a NA without the
>>>>> "MTU response" option doesn't mean that the host doesn't implement the
>>>>> protocol -- the NA could be in response to something else.
>>>> Obvious easy way: have the "ND NODEMTU" option described in draft sec. 5
>>>> mandatory on all NAs if the host implements the protocol; receipt of any
>>>> NA without the option can then flag the sender as mtu-probe-incapable.
>>>>
>>>> (Not sure if the last paragraph of sec. 9.1 already implies the option
>>>> MUST be put on all NAs and NSs?  Certainly needs better wording.)
>>>>
>>>> -David
>>>>
>>>>> That said, I'd expect the probability of a host ignoring a new NS option
>>>>> is much lower than it filtering out unknown new ICMP (sub)types or UDP
>>>>> ports.  If that reduces useless probing (or even waiting), I'm all for
>>>>> it.
>>>>>
>>>>> (As I understand it, the draft in no case suggests waiting for the
>>>>> probes to come back, so it's not much of an argument.  Might still
>>>>> reduce useless probe traffic?)
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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From: <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
To: "spring@ietf.org" <spring@ietf.org>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
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Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 13:17:57 +0000
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Hi,
I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an end p=
oint (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),

In section 3 :
You say that the
C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
         the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.


Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is set, =
the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final desti=
nation.

But In section 4.3.

You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has to chec=
k if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left point is equ=
al to zero,
If the c-flag is set and the segments left pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove the=
 SRH,

What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is no=
t the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , which =
I find in direct contradiction with section 3.

Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment left =
=3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)


Bests.


[Orange logo]<http://www.orange.com/>

Rabah Guedrez
Th=E9sard
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ

Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56 <https://monsi.sso.francetelecom.fr/index.asp?targ=
et=3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fclicvoice.sso.francetelecom.fr%2FClicvoiceV2%2FToolBar.do=
%3Faction%3Ddefault%26rootservice%3DSIGNATURE%26to%3D+33%202%2096%2007%2018=
%2056>
rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com>



___________________________________________________________________________=
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi, <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would like some clarification about the treatment =
of the&nbsp; SRH by an end point (the node that its loopback matches the DA=
 field),
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In section 3 :<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">You say that the <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">C-flag: Clean-up flag.&nbsp; Set when the SRH has to=
 be removed from<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the=
 packet when the packet reaches the last segment.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags=
 if the c-flag is set, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the pa=
cket to its final destination.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">But In section 4.3.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">You say that the node that decrements the Segments l=
eft pointer has to check if the c-flag is set when the new value of the seg=
ments left point is equal to zero,
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If the c-flag is set and the segments left pointer =
=3D=3D 0 then remove the SRH,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What is confusing for me is that the node that decre=
ments the pointer is not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to =
&nbsp;PHP for MPLS) , which I find in direct contradiction with section 3.<=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Another question if a node receives a packet with th=
e already segment left =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e=
.g., drops it?)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Bests.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://www.orange.com/"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;co=
lor:blue;text-decoration:none"><img border=3D"0" width=3D"40" height=3D"50"=
 id=3D"Image_x0020_1" src=3D"cid:image001.gif@01D1A097.FA4EA920" alt=3D"Ora=
nge logo"></span></a><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Time=
s New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">&nbsp;<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Rabah Guedrez
</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Th=E9sard
</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&qu=
ot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;;color:black">ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&qu=
ot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">&nbsp;<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Phone:
<a href=3D"https://monsi.sso.francetelecom.fr/index.asp?target=3Dhttp%3A%2F=
%2Fclicvoice.sso.francetelecom.fr%2FClicvoiceV2%2FToolBar.do%3Faction%3Ddef=
ault%26rootservice%3DSIGNATURE%26to%3D&#43;33%202%2096%2007%2018%2056">
<span style=3D"color:black;text-decoration:none">&#43;33 2 96 07 18 56 </sp=
an></a></span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New R=
oman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><br>
<a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt=
;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#FF6600;text-de=
coration:none">rabah.guedrez@orange.com</span></a>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">&nbsp;<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
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From nobody Wed Apr 27 06:50:39 2016
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "rabah.guedrez@orange.com" <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Index: AdGghvaHsYiYrA0yQJaWWWPJYYsrcgAJlBiA
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 13:50:28 +0000
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References: <18080_1461763078_5720BC06_18080_123_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFA891@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> Hi,=20
> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an end=
 point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
> =20
> In section 3 :
> You say that the=20
> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.


the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)

the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet wi=
thout any SRH.

However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the se=
gment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate text =
would be:

  C-flag: Clean-up flag. =20
          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
          the packet prior to forward the packet=20
          towards the last segment.



> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is set=
, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final des=
tination.
> =20
> But In section 4.3.
> =20
> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has to ch=
eck if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left point is e=
qual to zero,
> If the c-flag is set and the segments left pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove t=
he SRH,
> =20
> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is =
not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whic=
h I find in direct contradiction with section 3.


you=92re right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate=
 segment, not the last.


> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment lef=
t =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)


a node receiving a packet where:
	1. DA =3D=3D itself
	2. a routing header is present
	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0

MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This is des=
cribed in RFC2460 section 4.4

s.


> =20
> =20
> Bests.
> =20
> =20
> <image001.gif>
> =20
> Rabah Guedrez=20
> Th=E9sard=20
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
> =20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
> =20
> =20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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From: <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
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Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 14:09:19 +0000
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=20
Yes, i think that a more accurate description is required.

I have an additional question,

In section 4.1
You say that the source node initializes the Segments left & first segment =
pointers to n-1, and the DA =3D segment list[n-1],
Do you consider that the first segment of the SR path (the last one in the =
segment list field) is the ingress or the next node in the SR path=20
For example, for the following SR path PE1-P2-P3-PE4 does the segment list =
=3D=3D [PE4,P3,P2,PE1] or [PE4,P3,P2]

Bests
=A0
Rabah Guedrez=20
Th=E9sard=20
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ=20
=A0
Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
rabah.guedrez@orange.com=20
=A0

-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]=20
Envoy=E9=A0: mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50
=C0=A0: GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
Cc=A0: spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
Objet=A0: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt


> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> Hi,=20
> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an end=
 point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
>=20=20
> In section 3 :
> You say that the=20
> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.


the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)

the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet wi=
thout any SRH.

However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the se=
gment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate text =
would be:

  C-flag: Clean-up flag.=20=20
          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
          the packet prior to forward the packet=20
          towards the last segment.



> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is set=
, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final des=
tination.
>=20=20
> But In section 4.3.
>=20=20
> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has to ch=
eck if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left point is e=
qual to zero,
> If the c-flag is set and the segments left pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove t=
he SRH,
>=20=20
> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is =
not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whic=
h I find in direct contradiction with section 3.


you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate s=
egment, not the last.


> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment lef=
t =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)


a node receiving a packet where:
	1. DA =3D=3D itself
	2. a routing header is present
	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0

MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This is des=
cribed in RFC2460 section 4.4

s.


>=20=20
>=20=20
> Bests.
>=20=20
>=20=20
> <image001.gif>
>=20=20
> Rabah Guedrez=20
> Th=E9sard=20
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>=20=20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>=20=20
>=20=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


From nobody Wed Apr 27 07:15:26 2016
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "rabah.guedrez@orange.com" <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Index: AdGghvaHsYiYrA0yQJaWWWPJYYsrcgAJlBiAAAgqc4D//8WgAA==
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 14:15:20 +0000
Message-ID: <066165DE-5C6E-4CB7-8E2D-5A6F18AC7A20@cisco.com>
References: <18080_1461763078_5720BC06_18080_123_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFA891@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <1F1BED9C-F702-48FC-9A25-6192B5338D02@cisco.com> <17898_1461766159_5720C80F_17898_697_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFA8B9@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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> On Apr 27, 2016, at 4:09 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Yes, i think that a more accurate description is required.
>=20
> I have an additional question,
>=20
> In section 4.1
> You say that the source node initializes the Segments left & first segmen=
t pointers to n-1, and the DA =3D segment list[n-1],
> Do you consider that the first segment of the SR path (the last one in th=
e segment list field) is the ingress or the next node in the SR path=20


not the ingress. The ingress is the node that sets the segment list.=20


> For example, for the following SR path PE1-P2-P3-PE4 does the segment lis=
t =3D=3D [PE4,P3,P2,PE1] or [PE4,P3,P2]


if the segment list is created at the source of the packet then it will be:
[PE4,P3,P2,PE1]

if the segment list is created at the ingress (PE1) then it will be:
[PE4,P3,P2]

s.


>=20
> Bests
> =20
> Rabah Guedrez=20
> Th=E9sard=20
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ=20
> =20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com=20
> =20
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]=20
> Envoy=E9 : mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50
> =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
> Cc : spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
>=20
>=20
>> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi,=20
>> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an en=
d point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
>>=20
>> In section 3 :
>> You say that the=20
>> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>>         the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.
>=20
>=20
> the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)
>=20
> the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet =
without any SRH.
>=20
> However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the =
segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate tex=
t would be:
>=20
>  C-flag: Clean-up flag. =20
>          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet prior to forward the packet=20
>          towards the last segment.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is se=
t, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final de=
stination.
>>=20
>> But In section 4.3.
>>=20
>> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has to c=
heck if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left point is =
equal to zero,
>> If the c-flag is set and the segments left pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove =
the SRH,
>>=20
>> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is=
 not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whi=
ch I find in direct contradiction with section 3.
>=20
>=20
> you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate=
 segment, not the last.
>=20
>=20
>> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment le=
ft =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)
>=20
>=20
> a node receiving a packet where:
> 	1. DA =3D=3D itself
> 	2. a routing header is present
> 	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
>=20
> MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This is d=
escribed in RFC2460 section 4.4
>=20
> s.
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Bests.
>>=20
>>=20
>> <image001.gif>
>>=20
>> Rabah Guedrez=20
>> Th=E9sard=20
>> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>>=20
>> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
>> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>>=20
>>=20
>> ________________________________________________________________________=
_________________________________________________
>>=20
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confi=
dentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
>> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez r=
ecu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
>> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages=
 electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
>> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme =
ou falsifie. Merci.
>>=20
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged =
information that may be protected by law;
>> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have be=
en modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>=20
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
>=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
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> Thank you.
>=20


From nobody Wed Apr 27 11:53:01 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
        Authors         : Jack McCann <>
                          Stephen E. Deering <>
                          Jeffrey Mogul <>
                          Robert M. Hinden
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02.txt
	Pages           : 17
	Date            : 2016-04-27

Abstract:
   This document describes Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6.  It is
   largely derived from RFC 1191, which describes Path MTU Discovery for
   IP version 4.  It obsoletes RFC1981.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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From nobody Wed Apr 27 11:59:36 2016
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Subject: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02.txt>
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 11:59:29 -0700
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Hi,

I published a new version of rfc1981bis.  Links to the document below.

The version has a change that was discussed on the mailing list.  The =
change is:

  -  Clarified in Section 3. that ICMP Packet Too Big should be
     sent even if the node doesn't decrement the hop limit

A diff from the previous version can be found at:

   https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02.txt=


This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to =
Internet Standard.

Thanks,
Bob

> On Apr 27, 2016, at 11:52 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis
> Revision:	02
> Title:		Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
> Document date:	2016-04-27
> Group:		6man
> Pages:		17
> URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02.txt
> Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis/
> Htmlized:       =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02
> Diff:           =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-02
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document describes Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6.  It is
>   largely derived from RFC 1191, which describes Path MTU Discovery =
for
>   IP version 4.  It obsoletes RFC1981.
>=20
>=20

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From nobody Wed Apr 27 12:10:37 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture
        Authors         : Robert M. Hinden
                          Stephen E. Deering
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02.txt
	Pages           : 30
	Date            : 2016-04-27

Abstract:
   This specification defines the addressing architecture of the IP
   Version 6 (IPv6) protocol.  The document includes the IPv6 addressing
   model, text representations of IPv6 addresses, definition of IPv6
   unicast addresses, anycast addresses, and multicast addresses, and an
   IPv6 node's required addresses.

   This document obsoletes RFC 4291, "IP Version 6 Addressing
   Architecture".


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Wed Apr 27 12:16:28 2016
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Subject: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02.txt>
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 12:16:20 -0700
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Hi,

I published the third 6man w.g. version (-02) of the RFC4291bis draft.  =
See links below.

The change in this version is:

      Remove changes made by RFC7371 because there isn't any known
      implementation experience.

A diff from the previous version is available at:

   https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02

This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to =
Internet Standard.

Thanks,
Bob

> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture
>        Authors         : Robert M. Hinden
>                          Stephen E. Deering
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 30
> 	Date            : 2016-04-27
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This specification defines the addressing architecture of the IP
>   Version 6 (IPv6) protocol.  The document includes the IPv6 =
addressing
>   model, text representations of IPv6 addresses, definition of IPv6
>   unicast addresses, anycast addresses, and multicast addresses, and =
an
>   IPv6 node's required addresses.
>=20
>   This document obsoletes RFC 4291, "IP Version 6 Addressing
>   Architecture".
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02
>=20

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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02.txt>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
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On 28/04/2016 07:16, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I published the third 6man w.g. version (-02) of the RFC4291bis draft.  See links below.
> 
> The change in this version is:
> 
>       Remove changes made by RFC7371 because there isn't any known
>       implementation experience.

That seems to be correct, but it will leave Proposed Standard RFC7371 in
a rather strange state after 4291bis is published. It (RFC7371) will be listed
as updating an RFC which is itself obsoleted by an RFC that effectively
overrides RFC7371 without saying so.

I have no opinion about the value of RFC7371, but this situation makes
my head hurt slightly.

   7371--updates-->4291
     ^               ^
     |               |
  overrides      obsoletes
      \             /
       \--4291bis--/

   Brian


From nobody Wed Apr 27 14:19:15 2016
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-02.txt>
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Brian,

> On Apr 27, 2016, at 1:03 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 28/04/2016 07:16, Bob Hinden wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> I published the third 6man w.g. version (-02) of the RFC4291bis =
draft.  See links below.
>>=20
>> The change in this version is:
>>=20
>>      Remove changes made by RFC7371 because there isn't any known
>>      implementation experience.
>=20
> That seems to be correct, but it will leave Proposed Standard RFC7371 =
in
> a rather strange state after 4291bis is published. It (RFC7371) will =
be listed
> as updating an RFC which is itself obsoleted by an RFC that =
effectively
> overrides RFC7371 without saying so.

There is the note in the Appendix change log.  I suppose as part of the =
advancement package we would make RFC7371 historic.

Bob


>=20
> I have no opinion about the value of RFC7371, but this situation makes
> my head hurt slightly.
>=20
>   7371--updates-->4291
>     ^               ^
>     |               |
>  overrides      obsoletes
>      \             /
>       \--4291bis--/
>=20
>   Brian


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From nobody Wed Apr 27 17:49:05 2016
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Recommendation on Stable IPv6 Interface Identifiers
        Authors         : Fernando Gont
                          Alissa Cooper
                          Dave Thaler
                          Will Liu
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11.txt
	Pages           : 23
	Date            : 2016-04-27

Abstract:
   This document changes the default scheme for generating stable
   Interface Identifiers with SLAAC to that specified in RFC7217, and
   recommends against embedding link-layer addresses in IPv6 Interface
   Identifiers.  It formally updates RFC2464, RFC2467, RFC2470, RFC2491,
   RFC2492, RFC2497, RFC2590, RFC3146, RFC3572, RFC4291, RFC4338,
   RFC4391, RFC5072, and RFC5121, by removing the text in these RFCs
   that required the IPv6 Interface Identifiers to be derived from the
   underlying link-layer address, and replacing the aforementioned text
   with a pointer to this document.  Additionally, this document updates
   RFC3315 by specifying additional requirements on the generation of
   Interface Identifiers used in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
   version 6 (DHCPv6).  It also provides advice to system administrators
   who employ manual configuration.  This document does not change any
   existing recommendations concerning the use of temporary addresses as
   specified in RFC 4941.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was  rfc2460bis question ]
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 18:18:47 -0700
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Hi,

I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extension =
headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in =
rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing =
list.

The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in =
<draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>

   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
   [RFC2473].

This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2 =
November 2015.

The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  That =
would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If =
it is a change, then it should not be included.

In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it was =
the original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  My =
thinking is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is =
related the design of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation =
at the source.  IPv4 allows the addition of options resulting in =
changing the header length, but it includes per-hop fragmentation so any =
resulting MTU issues can be dealt with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be =
fragmented.  I think it is a consequence of IPv6 not allow per-hop =
fragmentation, that extension headers were not intended to be inserted =
along the path to the destination.

Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do =
extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and =
how to deal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to =
rfc2460bis (after it is published).

However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous =
state on this topic is a good idea.

Comments?

Thanks,
Bob




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From nobody Wed Apr 27 19:55:05 2016
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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <E330D833-9CE9-4CEB-9989-26B6E69AA362@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 04/27/2016 10:18 PM, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6
> extension headers is allowed or not, and should this be a
> clarification in rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos
> Aires and on the mailing list.
> 
> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in
> <draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
> 
> Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the 
> source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any 
> requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in 
> [RFC2473].
> 
> This text was added to the draft in version —01 published on 2
> November 2015.
> 
> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.
> That would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet
> Standard.  If it is a change, then it should not be included.
> 
> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it
> was the original intent to not allow extension headers to be
> inserted.  My thinking is that not allowing extension headers to be
> inserted is related the design of IPv6 that includes only supporting
> fragmentation at the source.  IPv4 allows the addition of options
> resulting in changing the header length, but it includes per-hop
> fragmentation so any resulting MTU issues can be dealt with.  Even
> IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.  I think it is a consequence of
> IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that extension headers were not
> intended to be inserted along the path to the destination.
> 
> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do
> extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works,
> and how to deal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update
> to rfc2460bis (after it is published).
> 
> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous
> state on this topic is a good idea.
> 
> Comments?

FWIW, I agree with the comments you made above. (the spec should be
clarified, and if there is going to be a change to allow the insertion
of EHs, that should be the result of an explicit proposal to change
rfc2460 or rfc2460bis).

Thanks!

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Wed Apr 27 20:17:52 2016
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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 13:17:47 +1000
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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Hi Bob,

On 28 Apr 2016 11:19 AM, "Bob Hinden" <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extension
headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in
rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing
list.
>
> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in
<draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>
>    Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>    source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>    requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>    [RFC2473].
>
> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2 No=
vember
2015.
>
> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  That
would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If it
is a change, then it should not be included.
>
> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it was
the original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  My
thinking is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is related
the design of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at the
source.  IPv4 allows the addition of options resulting in changing the
header length, but it includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting MTU
issues can be dealt with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.  I think
it is a consequence of IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that extension
headers were not intended to be inserted along the path to the destination.
>
> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do
extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and how
to deal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to rfc2460bis
(after it is published).
>
> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous state
on this topic is a good idea.
>
> Comments?
>

I agree with being more strict, although I personally don't find the second
and third paragraphs in the Extension Headers section on this topic (after
the diagrams) to be ambiguous.

I think there is some ambiguity about what specific actions are involved in
"forwarding" (of both unicast and multicast) which has probably created the
gap that people who want to add EHs have jumped thorough.

Different sections permit certain things during forwarding e.g., increment
hop count, change flow label etc., however I haven't come across a
specific section in this RFC or any others that specifically define the
complete set of actions involved in IPv6 "forwarding".

Regards,
Mark.

> Thanks,
> Bob
>
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

--94eb2c047ca0782762053182f86c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Bob,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">On 28 Apr 2016 11:19 AM, &quot;Bob Hinden&quot; &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extensio=
n headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in rfc2460b=
is.=C2=A0 This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing list.=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The relevant text from Section 4 &quot;IPv6 Extension Headers&quot; in=
 &lt;draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0Extension headers must never be inserted by any node othe=
r than the<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0source of the packet.=C2=A0 IP Encapsulation must be used=
 to meet any<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0requirement for inserting headers, for example, as define=
d in<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC2473].<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2=
 November 2015.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.=C2=A0=
 That would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.=
=C2=A0 If it is a change, then it should not be included.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it was=
 the original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.=C2=A0 M=
y thinking is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is related=
 the design of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at the sour=
ce.=C2=A0 IPv4 allows the addition of options resulting in changing the hea=
der length, but it includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting MTU issu=
es can be dealt with.=C2=A0 Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.=C2=A0 I =
think it is a consequence of IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that ext=
ension headers were not intended to be inserted along the path to the desti=
nation.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do exten=
sion header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and how to de=
al issues like MTU problems.=C2=A0 This can be be an update to rfc2460bis (=
after it is published).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous st=
ate on this topic is a good idea.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Comments?<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I agree with being more strict, although I personally don&#3=
9;t find the second and third paragraphs in the Extension Headers section o=
n this topic (after the diagrams) to be ambiguous. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I think there is some ambiguity about what specific actions =
are involved in &quot;forwarding&quot; (of both unicast and multicast) whic=
h has probably created the gap that people who want to add EHs have jumped =
thorough.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Different sections permit certain things during forwarding e=
.g., increment hop count, change flow label etc., however I haven&#39;t com=
e across a=C2=A0 specific section in this RFC or any others that specifical=
ly define the complete set of actions involved in IPv6 &quot;forwarding&quo=
t;.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Bob<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
</p>

--94eb2c047ca0782762053182f86c--


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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
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On 28/04/2016 13:18, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extension=
 headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in rfc2460=
bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing list.
>=20
> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in <draft-iet=
f-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>=20
>    Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>    source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>    requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>    [RFC2473].
>=20
> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2 =
November 2015.
>=20
> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  That =
would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If i=
t is a change, then it should not be included.
>=20
> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it was =
the original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  My th=
inking is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is related t=
he design of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at the sour=
ce.  IPv4 allows the addition of options resulting in changing the header=
 length, but it includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting MTU issue=
s can be dealt with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.  I think it =
is a consequence of IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that extension =
headers were not intended to be inserted along the path to the destinatio=
n.

I think this exactly correct. I did a bit of archaeology and found the me=
ssage
where Steve Deering summarised the issues resolved before RFC 1883 (the p=
redecessor
of RFC 2460) was published in 1995. I've attached it below - look just af=
ter
"rejected at the Stockholm meeting" i.e. IETF 33. The comment that trigge=
red
it was in message (IPng 346) from Charlie Lynn sent 30 June 1995.

[I knew my mail archives would be useful one day.]

    Brian

> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do extens=
ion header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and how to d=
eal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to rfc2460bis (af=
ter it is published).
>=20
> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous sta=
te on this topic is a good idea.
>=20
> Comments?
>=20
> Thanks,
> Bob

-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: (IPng 609) changes to Last Call'ed specs
Date: Sun, 27 Aug 1995 20:59:26 PDT
From: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com>
To: ipng@sunroof.eng.sun.com
CC: deering@parc.xerox.com

At the request of our ADs, I prepared the following list of agreed-upon
changes and outstanding issues with the set of specs that underwent
IETF-wide Last Call in June and July.  Please let me know of any errors
or omissions.

Steve

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

IPv6 Specification
------------------

The following changes were posted to the IETF list immediately following
the Last Call, so I think we can consider them to also have been Last Cal=
led:

  - In the examples of how to lay out options, on page 29, two places
    where it says "Hdr Ext Len=3D1" should be "Hdr Ext Len=3D3"
    (reported by Hamid Asayesh).

  - In section 6, Flow Labels, I forgot to include the Priority field
    in the list of fields that must have the same value for all
    packets in the same flow (reported by Markus Jork).

  - The description of what the Jumbo Payload Length field covers
    should be made clearer (reported by Christian Huitema).

The following changes were proposed by Charlie Lynn in the only "formal"
response to the Last Call, and accepted at the first ipngwg meeting in
Stockholm:

  - For options containing data that can change en-route (and which there=
fore
    have the third-highest-order bit of their Option Type set to 1), make=
 it
    clear that *all* bytes of the Option Data field are to be excluded fr=
om
    the Authentication function, and explain that "excluded" means "treat=
ed
    as if they were all zero-valued bytes".

  - Change the Routing Header to enable it to be ignored by final destina=
tions
    that do not understand the Routing Type.  In Stockholm, Deering propo=
sed,
    and the attendees agreed with, the following revised format for the
    first 32 bits of the Routing Header, for all Routing Types:

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |  Next Header  |  Hdr Ext Len  |  Routing Type | Segments Left |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                                                               |

    where

	Hdr Ext Len   is the length of the header in 8-octet units, not
	              including the first 8 octets

	Segments Left is the number of "legs" left to traverse in the
                      route; if this value is zero, the receiver may
	              ignore this header (i.e., it indicates that the
	              route has been completed), whether or not the
	              receiver understands the Routing Type

The following additional changes were agreed to either on the mailing lis=
t
or in the Stockholm meetings:

  - "Improve" the host/router terminology.  What I propose to do is add a=

    footnote to the terminology section saying something like this:

	* it is possible, though unusual, to have a device with multiple
          interfaces configured to forward non-self-destined packets
          arriving from some set (fewer than all) of its interfaces, and
	  to discard non-self-destined packets arriving from its other
	  interfaces.  Such a device must obey the protocol requirements
	  for routers when receiving packets from, and interacting with
	  neighbors over, the former (forwarding) interfaces.  It must
	  obey the protocol requirements for hosts when receiving packets
	  from, and interacting with neighbors over, the latter (non-
	  forwarding) interfaces.

    Comments?

  - Clarify the operation of Type 0 Routing Header by giving an example,
    showing the values of the header fields on each segment of the route.=


  - Clarify the handling of options, extension headers, Next Header field=
s,
    etc. for fragmented packets by giving a few examples of packets befor=
e
    and after fragmentation (suggested by Dimitry Haskins and others).

  - Specify that fragments cannot reassemble to form a jumbogram (suggest=
ed
    by Craig Metz).


ICMPv6 Specification
--------------------

  - Add note warning about the possibility of upper-layer header being
    truncated from the returned packet in an error message, due to large
    number of extension header bytes, which can defeat delivery of the
    error message to the guilty upper-layer protocol instance.

  - Delete description of pseudo-header, replacing it with a reference to=

    the description in the IPv6 spec (suggested by Alistair Bell and
    Marc Hasson).

  - Correct example of usage of the pointer in the Parameter Problem
    message on page 15, by changing "48" to "40" (reported by Dimitry
    Haskins and Francis Dupont).

  - Note that there is another exception to the "no ICMP error messages
    in response to multicasts" rule, which is "unrecognized option"
    Parameter Problem messages in response to options with high-order
    bits "10..." (reported by Dimity Haskins).

Address Architecture Document
-----------------------------

  - Add definition of "link-local address" to the terminology section
    (suggested by Jim Bound).

  - Specify that "::" is a legal text representation of the Unspecified
    (all-zeros) Address (suggested by Francis Dupont).

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

The following suggestions in Charlie Lynn's formal response to the Last C=
all
were rejected at the Stockholm meeting:

  - Add a bit to the Routing Header indicating whether or not it was
    inserted into the packet en-route, i.e., by a node other than the
    packet's originator.

      reasons for rejection: insertion of extension headers en-route brea=
ks
      PMTU-discovery and can result in ICMP error messages being sent to
      non-guilty parties.  The desired effect can be achieved, and those
      problems avoided, by using en-route encapsulation (with optional
      Routing Header) rather than header insertion.

  - Change ICMP error messages to contain explicit fields identifying the=

    upper-layer protocol to which the error message should be delivered.

      reasons for rejection: considered unnecessary complexity to handle =
the
      rare case of truncation of transport header from the returned packe=
t
      because of too many extension header octets.  Such error messages a=
re
      still usable for problem diagnosis other than in the upper-layer
      itself, e.g., if logged at IPv6 layer or observed in a packet trace=
=2E
      Will add warning to the ICMPv6 spec about consequences of long
      extension header on ICMP error message dispatching.

  - Change Security Considerations section of ICMPv6 spec to specify when=

    and how to include an Authentication Header in ICMP error messages.

      reasons for rejection: group consensus that this belongs in aa
      IPsec spec instead.

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

The following issues and suggestions have been discussed on the mailing l=
ist
since the base specs went to Last Call, but no group consensus on these i=
ssues
has been reached yet:

  - Fragmentation issues:
	- change the minimum reassembly buffer size to a number larger
	  than 576?
	- specify that sources of fragmented packets must use the minimal
	  number of fragments required to fit in the perceived PMTU?
	- specify that all fragments with the M bit set must be no less
	  than 7 octets shorter than the perceived PMTU?
	- specify that all fragments with the M bit set must be no shorter
	  than 576 octets?
	- ignore fragments that partially overlap other fragments of the
	  same packet, or discard any packet that arrives as partially
	  overlapping fragments?

  - Routing Header issues:
	- add a "Total Length" field to the fragment header, carrying the
	  length of the original, unfragmented packet?
	- forbid forwarding of packets with Routing Headers by hosts?
	  (if not, make it clearer that hosts are expected to forward
	  packets with Routing Headers, if they are intermediate targets
	  of such packets.)
	- specify the reversing rules for packets that are responses to
	  packets that carry a Routing Header?
	- forbid or discourage reversal of an unauthenticated Routing Header?
	- forbid or discourage acceptance of a packet with an unauthenticated
	  Routing Header?

  - Allow the transport-layer checksum to be omitted when the Authenticat=
ion
    header (or the ESP header?) is being used?

  - Add a Congestion Indication bit to the base IPv6 header?

  - Add MUST/SHOULD/MAY conformance requirements for all IPv6 fields and
    functions?

  - Build a single Terminology document, to be shared (either by referenc=
e
    or inclusion) in all IPv6-related specs?

  - Allow the use of zero in the UDP Length field to indicate that the UD=
P
    length should be derived from the Jumbogram Option?

Note: the above list does not include issues concerning those specs that
have not yet been subjected to WG or IETF Last Call, e.g., the Neighbor
Discovery spec.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Topic: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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From: <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 09:13:50 +0000
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=A0
Rabah Guedrez=20
Th=E9sard=20
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ=20
=A0
Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
rabah.guedrez@orange.com=20
=A0


-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]=20
Envoy=E9=A0: mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50
=C0=A0: GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
Cc=A0: spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
Objet=A0: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt


> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> Hi,=20
> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an end=
 point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
>=20=20
> In section 3 :
> You say that the=20
> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.


the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)

the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet wi=
thout any SRH.

However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the se=
gment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate text =
would be:

  C-flag: Clean-up flag.=20=20
          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
          the packet prior to forward the packet=20
          towards the last segment.



> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is set=
, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final des=
tination.
>=20=20
> But In section 4.3.
>=20=20
> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has to ch=
eck if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left point is e=
qual to zero,
> If the c-flag is set and the segments left pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove t=
he SRH,
>=20=20
> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is =
not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whic=
h I find in direct contradiction with section 3.


you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate s=
egment, not the last.


> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment lef=
t =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)


a node receiving a packet where:
	1. DA =3D=3D itself
	2. a routing header is present
	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0

MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This is des=
cribed in RFC2460 section 4.4

Rabah : >>>>>> do you consider that the c-flag must be set for all the pack=
ets.
 if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the  egress=
 would receive an SRH with :
               1. DA =3D=3D itself
	2. a routing header is present
	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
               The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that corrects=
 ? which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .
s.
Rabah

>=20=20
>=20=20
> Bests.
>=20=20
>=20=20
> <image001.gif>
>=20=20
> Rabah Guedrez=20
> Th=E9sard=20
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>=20=20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>=20=20
>=20=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


From nobody Thu Apr 28 03:30:56 2016
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "rabah.guedrez@orange.com" <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 10:30:47 +0000
Message-ID: <8250BFA4-F21A-433A-899B-7E68C5219BC1@cisco.com>
References: <18080_1461763078_5720BC06_18080_123_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFA891@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <1F1BED9C-F702-48FC-9A25-6192B5338D02@cisco.com> <10381_1461834831_5721D44F_10381_307_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAEDC@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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On Apr 28, 2016, at 11:13 AM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> Rabah Guedrez=20
> Th=E9sard=20
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ=20
> =20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]=20
> Envoy=E9 : mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50
> =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
> Cc : spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
>=20
>=20
>> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi,=20
>> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an en=
d point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
>>=20
>> In section 3 :
>> You say that the=20
>> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>>         the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.
>=20
>=20
> the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)
>=20
> the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet =
without any SRH.
>=20
> However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the =
segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate tex=
t would be:
>=20
>  C-flag: Clean-up flag. =20
>          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet prior to forward the packet=20
>          towards the last segment.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is se=
t, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final de=
stination.
>>=20
>> But In section 4.3.
>>=20
>> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has to c=
heck if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left point is =
equal to zero,
>> If the c-flag is set and the segments left pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove =
the SRH,
>>=20
>> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is=
 not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whi=
ch I find in direct contradiction with section 3.
>=20
>=20
> you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate=
 segment, not the last.
>=20
>=20
>> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment le=
ft =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)
>=20
>=20
> a node receiving a packet where:
> 	1. DA =3D=3D itself
> 	2. a routing header is present
> 	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
>=20
> MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This is d=
escribed in RFC2460 section 4.4
>=20
> Rabah : >>>>>> do you consider that the c-flag must be set for all the pa=
ckets.


no.

The c-flag is to be set when you insert an SRH into an existing packet.

You set the c-flag so to be sure the SRH is removed before delivering the p=
acket to its intended destination.


> if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the  egres=
s would receive an SRH with :
>               1. DA =3D=3D itself
> 	2. a routing header is present
> 	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0


when you use encapsulation and you don=92t set the c-flag, then the egress =
receives the packet as you described above.


>               The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that correct=
s ?


yes, the above is normal behavior when the path is completed (i.e.: all seg=
ments have been processed and the DA is the intended destination of the pac=
ket).


> which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .


can you explain what you mean by =93not the intended behavior=94 ?

s.


> s.
> Rabah
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Bests.
>>=20
>>=20
>> <image001.gif>
>>=20
>> Rabah Guedrez=20
>> Th=E9sard=20
>> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>>=20
>> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
>> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>>=20
>>=20
>> ________________________________________________________________________=
_________________________________________________
>>=20
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confi=
dentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
>> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez r=
ecu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
>> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages=
 electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
>> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme =
ou falsifie. Merci.
>>=20
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged =
information that may be protected by law;
>> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have be=
en modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>=20
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
>=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20


From nobody Thu Apr 28 03:58:18 2016
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From: <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Index: AdGghvaHsYiYrA0yQJaWWWPJYYsrcgAJlBiAACAEHnAAC00uAAAH55oQ
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 10:58:12 +0000
Message-ID: <8941_1461841093_5721ECC5_8941_18000_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAF03@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
References: <18080_1461763078_5720BC06_18080_123_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFA891@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <1F1BED9C-F702-48FC-9A25-6192B5338D02@cisco.com> <10381_1461834831_5721D44F_10381_307_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAEDC@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <8250BFA4-F21A-433A-899B-7E68C5219BC1@cisco.com>
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You have said in a previous response to a question that the draft only cons=
ider the encapsulation of client packet into a new IPV6 header with SRH, an=
d not adding only an SRH to an existing packet.
Which make sense especially for service providers who would prefer to tunne=
l client traffic  (not modify the header of the client packets for security=
 reasons).

If you only consider encapsulation, does keeping  c-flag relevant?
=A0
Rabah Guedrez=20
Th=E9sard=20
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ=20
=A0
Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
rabah.guedrez@orange.com=20
=A0


-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]=20
Envoy=E9=A0: jeudi 28 avril 2016 12:31
=C0=A0: GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
Cc=A0: spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
Objet=A0: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt

On Apr 28, 2016, at 11:13 AM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> Rabah Guedrez
> Th=E9sard
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>=20=20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>=20=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com] Envoy=E9 :=20
> mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50 =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN Cc :=20
> spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org Objet : Re: I-D Action:=20
> draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
>=20
>=20
>> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi,
>> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an=20
>> end point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
>>=20
>> In section 3 :
>> You say that the
>> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>>         the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.
>=20
>=20
> the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)
>=20
> the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet =
without any SRH.
>=20
> However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the =
segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate tex=
t would be:
>=20
>  C-flag: Clean-up flag.=20=20
>          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet prior to forward the packet=20
>          towards the last segment.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is se=
t, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final de=
stination.
>>=20
>> But In section 4.3.
>>=20
>> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has=20
>> to check if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left=20
>> point is equal to zero, If the c-flag is set and the segments left=20
>> pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove the SRH,
>>=20
>> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is=
 not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whi=
ch I find in direct contradiction with section 3.
>=20
>=20
> you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate=
 segment, not the last.
>=20
>=20
>> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment=20
>> left =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)
>=20
>=20
> a node receiving a packet where:
> 	1. DA =3D=3D itself
> 	2. a routing header is present
> 	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
>=20
> MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This=20
> is described in RFC2460 section 4.4
>=20
> Rabah : >>>>>> do you consider that the c-flag must be set for all the pa=
ckets.


no.

The c-flag is to be set when you insert an SRH into an existing packet.

You set the c-flag so to be sure the SRH is removed before delivering the p=
acket to its intended destination.


> if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the  egres=
s would receive an SRH with :
>               1. DA =3D=3D itself
> 	2. a routing header is present
> 	3. segments_left =3D=3D 0


when you use encapsulation and you don't set the c-flag, then the egress re=
ceives the packet as you described above.


>               The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that correct=
s ?


yes, the above is normal behavior when the path is completed (i.e.: all seg=
ments have been processed and the DA is the intended destination of the pac=
ket).


> which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .


can you explain what you mean by "not the intended behavior" ?

s.


> s.
> Rabah
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Bests.
>>=20
>>=20
>> <image001.gif>
>>=20
>> Rabah Guedrez
>> Th=E9sard
>> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>>=20
>> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
>> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>>=20
>>=20
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> ____________________________________________________
>>=20
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, defor=
me ou falsifie. Merci.
>>=20
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have be=
en modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>=20
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alterat=
ion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deform=
e ou falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be d=
istributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "rabah.guedrez@orange.com" <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Index: AQHRoTzev8IxaMPY3kOJ15ohq3wgDJ+fRJn9
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 11:46:01 +0000
Message-ID: <94e2e9c6597f454ba42a699b2a2ffed8@XCH-RTP-010.cisco.com>
References: <18080_1461763078_5720BC06_18080_123_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFA891@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <1F1BED9C-F702-48FC-9A25-6192B5338D02@cisco.com> <10381_1461834831_5721D44F_10381_307_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAEDC@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <8250BFA4-F21A-433A-899B-7E68C5219BC1@cisco.com>, <8941_1461841093_5721ECC5_8941_18000_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAF03@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
In-Reply-To: <8941_1461841093_5721ECC5_8941_18000_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAF03@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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There are many operators and use cases where, instead of encapsulation, srh=
 insertion is a far better option.

In fact all current implementations are doing srh insertion.

Still, from a spec perspective, the srh processis the same.

s.

-----Original Message-----
From: rabah.guedrez@orange.com [rabah.guedrez@orange.com]
Received: Thursday, 28 Apr 2016, 12:58
To: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [sprevidi@cisco.com]
CC: spring@ietf.org [spring@ietf.org]; ipv6@ietf.org [ipv6@ietf.org]
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt

You have said in a previous response to a question that the draft only cons=
ider the encapsulation of client packet into a new IPV6 header with SRH, an=
d not adding only an SRH to an existing packet.
Which make sense especially for service providers who would prefer to tunne=
l client traffic  (not modify the header of the client packets for security=
 reasons).

If you only consider encapsulation, does keeping  c-flag relevant?

Rabah Guedrez
Th=E9sard
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ

Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
rabah.guedrez@orange.com



-----Message d'origine-----
De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 28 avril 2016 12:31
=C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
Cc : spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
Objet : Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt

On Apr 28, 2016, at 11:13 AM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>
> Rabah Guedrez
> Th=E9sard
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>
>
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com] Envoy=E9 :
> mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50 =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN Cc :
> spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org Objet : Re: I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
>
>
>> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an
>> end point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
>>
>> In section 3 :
>> You say that the
>> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>>         the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.
>
>
> the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)
>
> the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet =
without any SRH.
>
> However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the =
segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate tex=
t would be:
>
>  C-flag: Clean-up flag.
>          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet prior to forward the packet
>          towards the last segment.
>
>
>
>> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is se=
t, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final de=
stination.
>>
>> But In section 4.3.
>>
>> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has
>> to check if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left
>> point is equal to zero, If the c-flag is set and the segments left
>> pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove the SRH,
>>
>> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is=
 not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whi=
ch I find in direct contradiction with section 3.
>
>
> you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate=
 segment, not the last.
>
>
>> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment
>> left =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)
>
>
> a node receiving a packet where:
>        1. DA =3D=3D itself
>        2. a routing header is present
>        3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
>
> MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This
> is described in RFC2460 section 4.4
>
> Rabah : >>>>>> do you consider that the c-flag must be set for all the pa=
ckets.


no.

The c-flag is to be set when you insert an SRH into an existing packet.

You set the c-flag so to be sure the SRH is removed before delivering the p=
acket to its intended destination.


> if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the  egres=
s would receive an SRH with :
>               1. DA =3D=3D itself
>        2. a routing header is present
>        3. segments_left =3D=3D 0


when you use encapsulation and you don't set the c-flag, then the egress re=
ceives the packet as you described above.


>               The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that correct=
s ?


yes, the above is normal behavior when the path is completed (i.e.: all seg=
ments have been processed and the DA is the intended destination of the pac=
ket).


> which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .


can you explain what you mean by "not the intended behavior" ?

s.


> s.
> Rabah
>
>>
>>
>> Bests.
>>
>>
>> <image001.gif>
>>
>> Rabah Guedrez
>> Th=E9sard
>> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>>
>> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
>> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
>>
>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> ____________________________________________________
>>
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,
>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, defor=
me ou falsifie. Merci.
>>
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have be=
en modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message
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--_000_94e2e9c6597f454ba42a699b2a2ffed8XCHRTP010ciscocom_
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t; color:black">
<span style=3D"font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:11=
pt; color:black">There are many operators and use cases where, instead of e=
ncapsulation, srh insertion is a far better option.<br>
<br>
In fact all current implementations are doing srh insertion.<br>
<br>
Still, from a spec perspective, the srh processis the same. <br>
<br>
s.<br>
<br>
<span style=3D"color:black">-----Original Message----- <br>
<b>From:</b> rabah.guedrez@orange.com [rabah.guedrez@orange.com]<br>
<b>Received:</b> Thursday, 28 Apr 2016, 12:58<br>
<b>To:</b> Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [sprevidi@cisco.com]<br>
<b>CC:</b> spring@ietf.org [spring@ietf.org]; ipv6@ietf.org [ipv6@ietf.org]=
<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.t=
xt<br>
<br>
</span></span></div>
<font size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10pt;">
<div class=3D"PlainText">You have said in a previous response to a question=
 that the draft only consider the encapsulation of client packet into a new=
 IPV6 header with SRH, and not adding only an SRH to an existing packet.<br=
>
Which make sense especially for service providers who would prefer to tunne=
l client traffic&nbsp; (not modify the header of the client packets for sec=
urity reasons).<br>
<br>
If you only consider encapsulation, does keeping&nbsp; c-flag relevant?<br>
&nbsp;<br>
Rabah Guedrez <br>
Th=E9sard <br>
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ <br>
&nbsp;<br>
Phone: &#43;33 2 96 07 18 56 <br>
rabah.guedrez@orange.com <br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<br>
-----Message d'origine-----<br>
De&nbsp;: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [<a href=3D"mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com"=
>mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com</a>]
<br>
Envoy=E9&nbsp;: jeudi 28 avril 2016 12:31<br>
=C0&nbsp;: GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN<br>
Cc&nbsp;: spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org<br>
Objet&nbsp;: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt<=
br>
<br>
On Apr 28, 2016, at 11:13 AM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Rabah Guedrez<br>
&gt; Th=E9sard<br>
&gt; ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ<br>
&gt;&nbsp; <br>
&gt; Phone: &#43;33 2 96 07 18 56<br>
&gt; rabah.guedrez@orange.com<br>
&gt;&nbsp; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; -----Message d'origine-----<br>
&gt; De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [<a href=3D"mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com"=
>mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com</a>] Envoy=E9 :
<br>
&gt; mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50 =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN Cc : <br>
&gt; spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org Objet : Re: I-D Action: <br>
&gt; draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;&gt; I would like some clarification about the treatment of the&nbsp; S=
RH by an <br>
&gt;&gt; end point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; In section 3 :<br>
&gt;&gt; You say that the<br>
&gt;&gt; C-flag: Clean-up flag.&nbsp; Set when the SRH has to be removed fr=
om<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the packet when th=
e packet reaches the last segment.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a pack=
et without any SRH.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on t=
he segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate =
text would be:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&nbsp; C-flag: Clean-up flag.&nbsp; <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Set when the SRH=
 has to be removed from<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the packet prior=
 to forward the packet <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; towards the last=
 segment.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag=
 is set, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its fi=
nal destination.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; But In section 4.3.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer ha=
s <br>
&gt;&gt; to check if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments l=
eft <br>
&gt;&gt; point is equal to zero, If the c-flag is set and the segments left=
 <br>
&gt;&gt; pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove the SRH,<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the poin=
ter is not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to&nbsp; PHP for =
MPLS) , which I find in direct contradiction with section 3.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultim=
ate segment, not the last.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segm=
ent <br>
&gt;&gt; left =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drop=
s it?)<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; a node receiving a packet where:<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1. DA =3D=3D itself<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. a routing header is prese=
nt<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3. segments_left =3D=3D 0<br=
>
&gt; <br>
&gt; MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This <=
br>
&gt; is described in RFC2460 section 4.4<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Rabah : &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; do you consider that the c-flag must =
be set for all the packets.<br>
<br>
<br>
no.<br>
<br>
The c-flag is to be set when you insert an SRH into an existing packet.<br>
<br>
You set the c-flag so to be sure the SRH is removed before delivering the p=
acket to its intended destination.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the&nbs=
p; egress would receive an SRH with :<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1. DA =3D=3D itself<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. a routing header is prese=
nt<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3. segments_left =3D=3D 0<br=
>
<br>
<br>
when you use encapsulation and you don't set the c-flag, then the egress re=
ceives the packet as you described above.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that corrects =
?<br>
<br>
<br>
yes, the above is normal behavior when the path is completed (i.e.: all seg=
ments have been processed and the DA is the intended destination of the pac=
ket).<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .<br>
<br>
<br>
can you explain what you mean by &quot;not the intended behavior&quot; ?<br=
>
<br>
s.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; s.<br>
&gt; Rabah<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Bests.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; &lt;image001.gif&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Rabah Guedrez<br>
&gt;&gt; Th=E9sard<br>
&gt;&gt; ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Phone: &#43;33 2 96 07 18 56<br>
&gt;&gt; rabah.guedrez@orange.com<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; __________________________________________________________________=
___<br>
&gt;&gt; ____________________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=
 <br>
&gt;&gt; confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffus=
es, <br>
&gt;&gt; exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce messag=
e <br>
&gt;&gt; par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ain=
si que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'=
alteration, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere,=
 deforme ou falsifie. Merci.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; This message and its attachments may contain confidential or <br>
&gt;&gt; privileged information that may be protected by law; they should n=
ot be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<br>
&gt;&gt; If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender=
 and delete this message and its attachments.<br>
&gt;&gt; As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that h=
ave been modified, changed or falsified.<br>
&gt;&gt; Thank you.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------------------------------------------=
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&gt; <br>
&gt; Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations <br=
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___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________<br>
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Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc<br>
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
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If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Topic: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Index: AQHRoVr7bGnipPO6gUicbFHJemALvA==
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 14:33:50 +0000
Message-ID: <95B92AF8-CA66-4380-8F38-480A896C1B6B@cisco.com>
References: <E330D833-9CE9-4CEB-9989-26B6E69AA362@gmail.com> <988dcc9d-102e-735c-68a8-3aaa46059786@gmail.com> <44D6DCEE-0BB9-48B1-A77C-316A85E2B96F@jisc.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11.txt
From: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
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This version incorporates comments based on discussion before and during =
IETF 95 (thanks to Fernando for spinning the rev). I think this version =
addresses the comments received and should be ready to move forward.

Alissa


> On Apr 27, 2016, at 5:49 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : Recommendation on Stable IPv6 Interface =
Identifiers
>        Authors         : Fernando Gont
>                          Alissa Cooper
>                          Dave Thaler
>                          Will Liu
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11.txt
> 	Pages           : 23
> 	Date            : 2016-04-27
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document changes the default scheme for generating stable
>   Interface Identifiers with SLAAC to that specified in RFC7217, and
>   recommends against embedding link-layer addresses in IPv6 Interface
>   Identifiers.  It formally updates RFC2464, RFC2467, RFC2470, =
RFC2491,
>   RFC2492, RFC2497, RFC2590, RFC3146, RFC3572, RFC4291, RFC4338,
>   RFC4391, RFC5072, and RFC5121, by removing the text in these RFCs
>   that required the IPv6 Interface Identifiers to be derived from the
>   underlying link-layer address, and replacing the aforementioned text
>   with a pointer to this document.  Additionally, this document =
updates
>   RFC3315 by specifying additional requirements on the generation of
>   Interface Identifiers used in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
>   version 6 (DHCPv6).  It also provides advice to system =
administrators
>   who employ manual configuration.  This document does not change any
>   existing recommendations concerning the use of temporary addresses =
as
>   specified in RFC 4941.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
From: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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On Wed, Apr 27, 2016 at 6:18 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extension h=
eaders is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in rfc2460bis.=
  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing list.
>
> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in <draft-ietf-=
6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>
>    Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>    source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>    requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>    [RFC2473].
>
> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2 No=
vember 2015.
>
> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  That wo=
uld allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If it is=
 a change, then it should not be included.
>
> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it was th=
e original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  My thinki=
ng is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is related the des=
ign of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at the source.  IPv=
4 allows the addition of options resulting in changing the header length, b=
ut it includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting MTU issues can be dea=
lt with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.  I think it is a consequen=
ce of IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that extension headers were not=
 intended to be inserted along the path to the destination.
>
> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do extensio=
n header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and how to deal =
issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to rfc2460bis (after it=
 is published).
>
> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous state=
 on this topic is a good idea.
>
> Comments?
>

Bob,

I agree that this should be clarified and extension headers cannot be
inserted that change the length. It might be reasonable to allow
insertion if it doesn't change the packet length though-- specifically
I am thinking that a host might be able to set PadN to make space that
can be overwritten in the path for inserted EHs. This allows insertion
without changing the packet length or meaning of existing headers.

Also, per:

"IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any requirement for inserting
headers, for example, as defined in [RFC2473].

I don't think proposing encapsulation as an alternative to insertion
is normative. It won't necessarily have the same effect and it
introduces issues regarding encapsulation. I think this statement can
just be omitted from rfc2460bis without loss of clarity.

Tom

> Thanks,
> Bob
>
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Topic: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Topic: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Index: AQHRoP3VlQq8Gt0oREW1V7Q/DtgVAJ+fD1OAgABkpwCAABTegIAARWoA
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 15:57:00 +0000
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From: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was  rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Topic: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was  rfc2460bis question ]
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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 16:23:01 +0000
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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was  rfc2460bis question ]
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 12:31:32 -0400
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To: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
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> On Apr 28, 2016, at 12:23 PM 4/28/16, Ronald Bonica =
<rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Bob,
>=20
> Maybe we should change the MUST NOT to a SHOULD NOT. The statement =
should explain that in many operational scenarios, insertion of =
extension headers by transit nodes can break PMTUD. However, in =
operational scenarios where this is not a problem, it is OK for transit =
nodes to insert extension headers.

I think it should remain MUST NOT.  In addition to PMTUD, there is the =
problem of inserted headers causing ICMP notifications being delivered =
to a host that is unaware of the case of the problem.

- Ralph

>=20
>                                                                        =
 Ron
>=20
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bob Hinden
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 27, 2016 9:19 PM
>> To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
>> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
>> Subject: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question =
]
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 =
extension headers
>> is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in rfc2460bis.  =
This topic
>> was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing list.
>>=20
>> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in =
<draft-ietf-
>> 6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>>=20
>>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>   [RFC2473].
>>=20
>> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on =
2 November
>> 2015.
>>=20
>> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  =
That would allow
>> it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If it is a =
change, then it
>> should not be included.
>>=20
>> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it =
was the
>> original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  My =
thinking is
>> that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is related the =
design of
>> IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at the source.  IPv4 =
allows
>> the addition of options resulting in changing the header length, but =
it
>> includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting MTU issues can be =
dealt
>> with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.  I think it is a =
consequence of
>> IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that extension headers were not
>> intended to be inserted along the path to the destination.
>>=20
>> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do =
extension
>> header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and how to =
deal
>> issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to rfc2460bis =
(after it is
>> published).
>>=20
>> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous =
state on
>> this topic is a good idea.
>>=20
>> Comments?
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Bob
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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From nobody Thu Apr 28 09:49:10 2016
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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
To: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
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On 04/28/2016 01:23 PM, Ronald Bonica wrote:
> Bob,
> 
> Maybe we should change the MUST NOT to a SHOULD NOT. The statement
> should explain that in many operational scenarios, insertion of
> extension headers by transit nodes can break PMTUD. However, in
> operational scenarios where this is not a problem, it is OK for
> transit nodes to insert extension headers.

mmm... I guess you don't need ietf permission to violate the specs in
your own walled garden?


-- 
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1




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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
From: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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At Wed, 27 Apr 2016 18:18:47 -0700,
Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extension h=
eaders is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in rfc2460bis.=
  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing list.
>
> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in <draft-ietf-=
6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>
>    Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>    source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>    requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>    [RFC2473].
>
> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2 No=
vember 2015.
>
> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  That wo=
uld allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If it is=
 a change, then it should not be included.
>
> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it
> was the original intent to not allow extension headers to be
> inserted. [...]

> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous
> state on this topic is a good idea.

I agree with these: The 'personal view' of yours also matches my
interpretation of the original intent.  I also agree it's better to
describe it explicitly.

I have one additional question: what about removing an extension
header?  The rationale for PMTU doesn't apply in this case, but it
would generally break AH, and I thought the "original intent" also
includes prohibiting non-source nodes from removing an extension
header.

> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do
> extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works,
> and how to deal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update
> to rfc2460bis (after it is published).

I'm fine with this.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
    > I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extension
    > headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in
    > rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the
    > mailing list.

I read the read of the thread.
There are three issues, I think, why back in 1995 we declared that
no headers shall be inserted or removed.

1) ICMP errors going to the wrong place.
   Are we specifically talking about ICMP too big messages, or are there
   other ICMP errors that the header-inserting router needs to know about?

2) causing packets to grow too much, causing PMTUD issues

3) breaking AH in transit.
   While AH can deal with mutable headers, it can not deal with
   new extension headers being added/deleted.
   While the SRH-types who want to insert headers seem to also intend
   to remove them before delivery, I'm concerned that this process might
   at times not be byte-for-byte identical, yet be semantically equivalent.
   (I don't have an example right now)


My initial take is that PMTUD via ICMP message is broken, and isn't getting
fixed anytime soon.  PLPMTUD works well (once you get it turned on), we just
need a way to generalize it to non-TCP/non-SCTP users, and provide it as a
kernel service to applications.

If we remove PMTUD as a reason, and we can believe that AH won't be
corrupted, then I think going from MUST NOT to SHOULD NOT is reasonable.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2016 08:11:04 +1000
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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
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--94eb2c047ca06dd2de053192cdf1
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On 29 Apr 2016 4:41 AM, "Michael Richardson" <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> wrote:
>
>
> Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>     > I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6
extension
>     > headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in
>     > rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the
>     > mailing list.
>
> I read the read of the thread.
> There are three issues, I think, why back in 1995 we declared that
> no headers shall be inserted or removed.
>
> 1) ICMP errors going to the wrong place.
>    Are we specifically talking about ICMP too big messages, or are there
>    other ICMP errors that the header-inserting router needs to know about?
>
> 2) causing packets to grow too much, causing PMTUD issues
>
> 3) breaking AH in transit.
>    While AH can deal with mutable headers, it can not deal with
>    new extension headers being added/deleted.
>    While the SRH-types who want to insert headers seem to also intend
>    to remove them before delivery, I'm concerned that this process might
>    at times not be byte-for-byte identical, yet be semantically
equivalent.
>    (I don't have an example right now)
>

4) troubleshooting modifications that cannot or cannot easily be attributed
to a specific node can be very time-consuming, require out of hours work
and are likely to require potentially disruptive packet capturing within or
downstream of each network element that could have modified the packet
(assuming it is possible to access that NE or link).

5) the source address has lost its semantics if more than one node is
responsible for the contents of the packet (within a layer) - it is now a
multi-source packet, yet only one source is recorded. This is what makes
troubleshooting hard, and causes things like PMTUD to fail - the inability
to completely attribute creation or modification of the parts of the packet
to the respective sources.

In the encapsulation model, devices that add to a packet(/frame) also add a
source identification field to record their identity as the source of those
additions.

Regards,
Mark.

>
> My initial take is that PMTUD via ICMP message is broken, and isn't
getting
> fixed anytime soon.  PLPMTUD works well (once you get it turned on), we
just
> need a way to generalize it to non-TCP/non-SCTP users, and provide it as a
> kernel service to applications.
>
> If we remove PMTUD as a reason, and we can believe that AH won't be
> corrupted, then I think going from MUST NOT to SHOULD NOT is reasonable.
>
> --
> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>  -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
>
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
On 29 Apr 2016 4:41 AM, &quot;Michael Richardson&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:mcr%2Bietf@sandelman.ca">mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmai=
l.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; I would like to get closure on the question if inse=
rting IPv6 extension<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; headers is allowed or not, and should this be a cla=
rification in<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; rfc2460bis.=C2=A0 This topic was discussed in Bueno=
s Aires and on the<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; mailing list.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I read the read of the thread.<br>
&gt; There are three issues, I think, why back in 1995 we declared that<br>
&gt; no headers shall be inserted or removed.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 1) ICMP errors going to the wrong place.<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0Are we specifically talking about ICMP too big messages, =
or are there<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0other ICMP errors that the header-inserting router needs =
to know about?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 2) causing packets to grow too much, causing PMTUD issues<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 3) breaking AH in transit.<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0While AH can deal with mutable headers, it can not deal w=
ith<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0new extension headers being added/deleted.<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0While the SRH-types who want to insert headers seem to al=
so intend<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0to remove them before delivery, I&#39;m concerned that th=
is process might<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0at times not be byte-for-byte identical, yet be semantica=
lly equivalent.<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0(I don&#39;t have an example right now)<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">4) troubleshooting modifications that cannot or cannot easil=
y be attributed to a specific node can be very time-consuming, require out =
of hours work and are likely to require potentially disruptive packet captu=
ring within or downstream of each network element that could have modified =
the packet (assuming it is possible to access that NE or link).</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">5) the source address has lost its semantics if more than on=
e node is responsible for the contents of the packet (within a layer) - it =
is now a multi-source packet, yet only one source is recorded. This is what=
 makes troubleshooting hard, and causes things like PMTUD to fail - the ina=
bility to completely attribute creation or modification of the parts of the=
 packet to the respective sources.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">In the encapsulation model, devices that add to a packet(/fr=
ame) also add a source identification field to record their identity as the=
 source of those additions.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt;<br>
&gt; My initial take is that PMTUD via ICMP message is broken, and isn&#39;=
t getting<br>
&gt; fixed anytime soon.=C2=A0 PLPMTUD works well (once you get it turned o=
n), we just<br>
&gt; need a way to generalize it to non-TCP/non-SCTP users, and provide it =
as a<br>
&gt; kernel service to applications.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If we remove PMTUD as a reason, and we can believe that AH won&#39;t b=
e<br>
&gt; corrupted, then I think going from MUST NOT to SHOULD NOT is reasonabl=
e.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; Michael Richardson &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mcr%2BIETF@sandelman.ca">mcr+=
IETF@sandelman.ca</a>&gt;, Sandelman Software Works<br>
&gt; =C2=A0-=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org"> ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests:<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/ipv6"> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
</p>

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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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Tom,

> On Apr 28, 2016, at 8:45 AM, Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> wrote:
>=20
> On Wed, Apr 27, 2016 at 6:18 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 =
extension headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification =
in rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the =
mailing list.
>>=20
>> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in =
<draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>>=20
>>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>   [RFC2473].
>>=20
>> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on =
2 November 2015.
>>=20
>> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  =
That would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard. =
 If it is a change, then it should not be included.
>>=20
>> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it =
was the original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  =
My thinking is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is =
related the design of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation =
at the source.  IPv4 allows the addition of options resulting in =
changing the header length, but it includes per-hop fragmentation so any =
resulting MTU issues can be dealt with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be =
fragmented.  I think it is a consequence of IPv6 not allow per-hop =
fragmentation, that extension headers were not intended to be inserted =
along the path to the destination.
>>=20
>> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do =
extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and =
how to deal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to =
rfc2460bis (after it is published).
>>=20
>> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous =
state on this topic is a good idea.
>>=20
>> Comments?
>>=20
>=20
> Bob,
>=20
> I agree that this should be clarified and extension headers cannot be
> inserted that change the length. It might be reasonable to allow
> insertion if it doesn't change the packet length though-- specifically
> I am thinking that a host might be able to set PadN to make space that
> can be overwritten in the path for inserted EHs. This allows insertion
> without changing the packet length or meaning of existing headers.

This is possible, but would have to be documented including how a host =
would know to do that.  I don=E2=80=99t think that is appropriate for =
rfc2460bis.

>=20
> Also, per:
>=20
> "IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any requirement for inserting
> headers, for example, as defined in [RFC2473].
>=20
> I don't think proposing encapsulation as an alternative to insertion
> is normative. It won't necessarily have the same effect and it
> introduces issues regarding encapsulation. I think this statement can
> just be omitted from rfc2460bis without loss of clarity.

Perhaps changing the text to citing encapsulation as an example would =
work.

Other views?

Bob

>=20
> Tom
>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Bob
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>=20


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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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Jinmei-san,

> On Apr 28, 2016, at 10:57 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 =
<jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>=20
> At Wed, 27 Apr 2016 18:18:47 -0700,
> Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 =
extension headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification =
in rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the =
mailing list.
>>=20
>> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in =
<draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>>=20
>>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>   [RFC2473].
>>=20
>> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on =
2 November 2015.
>>=20
>> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  =
That would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard. =
 If it is a change, then it should not be included.
>>=20
>> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it
>> was the original intent to not allow extension headers to be
>> inserted. [...]
>=20
>> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous
>> state on this topic is a good idea.
>=20
> I agree with these: The 'personal view' of yours also matches my
> interpretation of the original intent.  I also agree it's better to
> describe it explicitly.
>=20
> I have one additional question: what about removing an extension
> header?  The rationale for PMTU doesn't apply in this case, but it
> would generally break AH, and I thought the "original intent" also
> includes prohibiting non-source nodes from removing an extension
> header.

I was planning to come back to that question, after we get through the =
inserting extension header question.

Thanks,
Bob

>=20
>> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do
>> extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works,
>> and how to deal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update
>> to rfc2460bis (after it is published).
>=20
> I'm fine with this.
>=20
> --
> JINMEI, Tatuya


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Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2016 08:27:06 +1000
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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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On 29 Apr 2016 8:20 AM, "Bob Hinden" <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Tom,
>
> > On Apr 28, 2016, at 8:45 AM, Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 27, 2016 at 6:18 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6
extension headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in
rfc2460bis.  This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing
list.
> >>
> >> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in
<draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
> >>
> >>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
> >>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
> >>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
> >>   [RFC2473].
> >>
> >> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2
November 2015.
> >>
> >> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  That
would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If it
is a change, then it should not be included.
> >>
> >> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it was
the original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  My
thinking is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is related
the design of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at the
source.  IPv4 allows the addition of options resulting in changing the
header length, but it includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting MTU
issues can be dealt with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.  I think
it is a consequence of IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that extension
headers were not intended to be inserted along the path to the destination.
> >>
> >> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do
extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and how
to deal issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to rfc2460bis
(after it is published).
> >>
> >> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous
state on this topic is a good idea.
> >>
> >> Comments?
> >>
> >
> > Bob,
> >
> > I agree that this should be clarified and extension headers cannot be
> > inserted that change the length. It might be reasonable to allow
> > insertion if it doesn't change the packet length though-- specifically
> > I am thinking that a host might be able to set PadN to make space that
> > can be overwritten in the path for inserted EHs. This allows insertion
> > without changing the packet length or meaning of existing headers.
>
> This is possible, but would have to be documented including how a host
would know to do that.  I don=E2=80=99t think that is appropriate for rfc24=
60bis.
>
> >
> > Also, per:
> >
> > "IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any requirement for inserting
> > headers, for example, as defined in [RFC2473].
> >
> > I don't think proposing encapsulation as an alternative to insertion
> > is normative. It won't necessarily have the same effect and it
> > introduces issues regarding encapsulation. I think this statement can
> > just be omitted from rfc2460bis without loss of clarity.
>
> Perhaps changing the text to citing encapsulation as an example would
work.
>

+1

Ideally an example where an EH is added between the outer IPv6 header and
the inner one - actually GRE would probably do as one example.

> Other views?
>
> Bob
>
> >
> > Tom
> >
> >> Thanks,
> >> Bob
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >> ipv6@ietf.org
> >> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
On 29 Apr 2016 8:20 AM, &quot;Bob Hinden&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hi=
nden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Tom,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Apr 28, 2016, at 8:45 AM, Tom Herbert &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:to=
m@herbertland.com">tom@herbertland.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Wed, Apr 27, 2016 at 6:18 PM, Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6=
 extension headers is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in=
 rfc2460bis.=C2=A0 This topic was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mail=
ing list.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; The relevant text from Section 4 &quot;IPv6 Extension Headers=
&quot; in &lt;draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Extension headers must never be inserted by any n=
ode other than the<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0source of the packet.=C2=A0 IP Encapsulation must=
 be used to meet any<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0requirement for inserting headers, for example, a=
s defined in<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC2473].<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 publi=
shed on 2 November 2015.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc24=
60.=C2=A0 That would allow it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet St=
andard.=C2=A0 If it is a change, then it should not be included.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I thi=
nk it was the original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted=
.=C2=A0 My thinking is that not allowing extension headers to be inserted i=
s related the design of IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at=
 the source.=C2=A0 IPv4 allows the addition of options resulting in changin=
g the header length, but it includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting=
 MTU issues can be dealt with.=C2=A0 Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.=
=C2=A0 I think it is a consequence of IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation,=
 that extension headers were not intended to be inserted along the path to =
the destination.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to=
 do extension header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and =
how to deal issues like MTU problems.=C2=A0 This can be be an update to rfc=
2460bis (after it is published).<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an amb=
iguous state on this topic is a good idea.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Comments?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Bob,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I agree that this should be clarified and extension headers canno=
t be<br>
&gt; &gt; inserted that change the length. It might be reasonable to allow<=
br>
&gt; &gt; insertion if it doesn&#39;t change the packet length though-- spe=
cifically<br>
&gt; &gt; I am thinking that a host might be able to set PadN to make space=
 that<br>
&gt; &gt; can be overwritten in the path for inserted EHs. This allows inse=
rtion<br>
&gt; &gt; without changing the packet length or meaning of existing headers=
.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This is possible, but would have to be documented including how a host=
 would know to do that.=C2=A0 I don=E2=80=99t think that is appropriate for=
 rfc2460bis.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Also, per:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any requirement for i=
nserting<br>
&gt; &gt; headers, for example, as defined in [RFC2473].<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I don&#39;t think proposing encapsulation as an alternative to in=
sertion<br>
&gt; &gt; is normative. It won&#39;t necessarily have the same effect and i=
t<br>
&gt; &gt; introduces issues regarding encapsulation. I think this statement=
 can<br>
&gt; &gt; just be omitted from rfc2460bis without loss of clarity.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Perhaps changing the text to citing encapsulation as an example would =
work.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">+1</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Ideally an example where an EH is added between the outer IP=
v6 header and the inner one - actually GRE would probably do as one example=
.<br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Other views?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Bob<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Tom<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Bob<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; -------------------------------------------------------------=
-------<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail=
man/listinfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; -------------------------------------------------------------=
-------<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
</p>

--94eb2c122f72b6d86c05319306e1--


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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>, Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
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On 29/04/2016 04:31, Ralph Droms wrote:
> 
>> On Apr 28, 2016, at 12:23 PM 4/28/16, Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>>
>> Bob,
>>
>> Maybe we should change the MUST NOT to a SHOULD NOT. The statement should explain that in many operational scenarios, insertion of extension headers by transit nodes can break PMTUD. However, in operational scenarios where this is not a problem, it is OK for transit nodes to insert extension headers.
> 
> I think it should remain MUST NOT.  In addition to PMTUD, there is the problem of inserted headers causing ICMP notifications being delivered to a host that is unaware of the case of the problem.

Agreed. A "should not" would be a change, a "must not" is a clarification of intent.

On 29/04/2016 04:34, Fernando Gont wrote:

> mmm... I guess you don't need ietf permission to violate the specs in
> your own walled garden?

Since the protocol police have been very quiet recently, that is a fact of
life. However, if we want to be explicit about it (after 2460bis) we could
write it up. Diffserv already allows domain-specific packet mutations; the
flow label tolerates mutations in certain circumstances. I don't see why
we couldn't also describe the circumstances in which other header mutations
are allowed. But first, define the precise meaning of "the open Internet."

   Brian


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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
From: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
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On Thu, Apr 28, 2016 at 9:31 AM, Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Apr 28, 2016, at 12:23 PM 4/28/16, Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net=
> wrote:
>>
>> Bob,
>>
>> Maybe we should change the MUST NOT to a SHOULD NOT. The statement shoul=
d explain that in many operational scenarios, insertion of extension header=
s by transit nodes can break PMTUD. However, in operational scenarios where=
 this is not a problem, it is OK for transit nodes to insert extension head=
ers.
>
> I think it should remain MUST NOT.  In addition to PMTUD, there is the pr=
oblem of inserted headers causing ICMP notifications being delivered to a h=
ost that is unaware of the case of the problem.
>
+1. This is probably the biggest issue with inserting EH and really is
a strong argument that generally header fields should not be modified
in the network. If such a modification ever causes a packet loss in a
downstream node I don't see any way to address the problem. The node
making the modification would not receive an ICMP error or other
feedback; the source node would get an ICMP for a packet with headers
it didn't send and therefore can't take any corrective action either.

Tom

> - Ralph
>
>>
>>                                                                         =
Ron
>>
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bob Hinden
>>> Sent: Wednesday, April 27, 2016 9:19 PM
>>> To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
>>> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
>>> Subject: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I would like to get closure on the question if inserting IPv6 extension=
 headers
>>> is allowed or not, and should this be a clarification in rfc2460bis.  T=
his topic
>>> was discussed in Buenos Aires and on the mailing list.
>>>
>>> The relevant text from Section 4 "IPv6 Extension Headers" in <draft-iet=
f-
>>> 6man-rfc2460bis-04.txt>
>>>
>>>   Extension headers must never be inserted by any node other than the
>>>   source of the packet.  IP Encapsulation must be used to meet any
>>>   requirement for inserting headers, for example, as defined in
>>>   [RFC2473].
>>>
>>> This text was added to the draft in version =E2=80=9401 published on 2 =
November
>>> 2015.
>>>
>>> The question is if this text was the original intent of rfc2460.  That =
would allow
>>> it to be part of rfc2460bis going to Internet Standard.  If it is a cha=
nge, then it
>>> should not be included.
>>>
>>> In my personal view (as one of the authors of rfc2460), I think it was =
the
>>> original intent to not allow extension headers to be inserted.  My thin=
king is
>>> that not allowing extension headers to be inserted is related the desig=
n of
>>> IPv6 that includes only supporting fragmentation at the source.  IPv4 a=
llows
>>> the addition of options resulting in changing the header length, but it
>>> includes per-hop fragmentation so any resulting MTU issues can be dealt
>>> with.  Even IPv4 fragments can be fragmented.  I think it is a conseque=
nce of
>>> IPv6 not allow per-hop fragmentation, that extension headers were not
>>> intended to be inserted along the path to the destination.
>>>
>>> Note, I think it would be fine for someone to document how to do extens=
ion
>>> header insertion, as long as they describe how it works, and how to dea=
l
>>> issues like MTU problems.  This can be be an update to rfc2460bis (afte=
r it is
>>> published).
>>>
>>> However, I do not think leaving the rfc2460bis text in an ambiguous sta=
te on
>>> this topic is a good idea.
>>>
>>> Comments?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Bob
>>>
>>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
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If we consider SRH insertion with IPv6 PHP, the original destination addres=
s would be lost when removing the SRH,
The packet reaches the egress with a DA that matches egress address, but no=
 other information how to forward the packet to its final destination


[Orange logo]<http://www.orange.com/>

Rabah Guedrez
Th=E9sard
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ

Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56 <https://monsi.sso.francetelecom.fr/index.asp?targ=
et=3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fclicvoice.sso.francetelecom.fr%2FClicvoiceV2%2FToolBar.do=
%3Faction%3Ddefault%26rootservice%3DSIGNATURE%26to%3D+33%202%2096%2007%2018=
%2056>
rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com>


De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 28 avril 2016 13:46
=C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
Cc : spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
Objet : RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt

There are many operators and use cases where, instead of encapsulation, srh=
 insertion is a far better option.

In fact all current implementations are doing srh insertion.

Still, from a spec perspective, the srh processis the same.

s.

-----Original Message-----
From: rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com> [rabah.gued=
rez@orange.com]
Received: Thursday, 28 Apr 2016, 12:58
To: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [sprevidi@cisco.com]
CC: spring@ietf.org<mailto:spring@ietf.org> [spring@ietf.org]; ipv6@ietf.or=
g<mailto:ipv6@ietf.org> [ipv6@ietf.org]
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
You have said in a previous response to a question that the draft only cons=
ider the encapsulation of client packet into a new IPV6 header with SRH, an=
d not adding only an SRH to an existing packet.
Which make sense especially for service providers who would prefer to tunne=
l client traffic  (not modify the header of the client packets for security=
 reasons).

If you only consider encapsulation, does keeping  c-flag relevant?

Rabah Guedrez
Th=E9sard
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ

Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com>



-----Message d'origine-----
De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 28 avril 2016 12:31
=C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
Cc : spring@ietf.org<mailto:spring@ietf.org>; ipv6@ietf.org<mailto:ipv6@iet=
f.org>
Objet : Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt

On Apr 28, 2016, at 11:13 AM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedrez=
@orange.com> wrote:
>
> Rabah Guedrez
> Th=E9sard
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
>
>
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com] Envoy=E9 :
> mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50 =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN Cc :
> spring@ietf.org<mailto:spring@ietf.org>; ipv6@ietf.org<mailto:ipv6@ietf.o=
rg> Objet : Re: I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
>
>
>> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedr=
ez@orange.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an
>> end point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
>>
>> In section 3 :
>> You say that the
>> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>>         the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.
>
>
> the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)
>
> the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packet =
without any SRH.
>
> However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on the =
segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate tex=
t would be:
>
>  C-flag: Clean-up flag.
>          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
>          the packet prior to forward the packet
>          towards the last segment.
>
>
>
>> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is se=
t, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final de=
stination.
>>
>> But In section 4.3.
>>
>> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has
>> to check if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left
>> point is equal to zero, If the c-flag is set and the segments left
>> pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove the SRH,
>>
>> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer is=
 not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , whi=
ch I find in direct contradiction with section 3.
>
>
> you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultimate=
 segment, not the last.
>
>
>> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment
>> left =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it?)
>
>
> a node receiving a packet where:
>        1. DA =3D=3D itself
>        2. a routing header is present
>        3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
>
> MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This
> is described in RFC2460 section 4.4
>
> Rabah : >>>>>> do you consider that the c-flag must be set for all the pa=
ckets.


no.

The c-flag is to be set when you insert an SRH into an existing packet.

You set the c-flag so to be sure the SRH is removed before delivering the p=
acket to its intended destination.


> if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the  egres=
s would receive an SRH with :
>               1. DA =3D=3D itself
>        2. a routing header is present
>        3. segments_left =3D=3D 0


when you use encapsulation and you don't set the c-flag, then the egress re=
ceives the packet as you described above.


>               The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that correct=
s ?


yes, the above is normal behavior when the path is completed (i.e.: all seg=
ments have been processed and the DA is the intended destination of the pac=
ket).


> which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .


can you explain what you mean by "not the intended behavior" ?

s.


> s.
> Rabah
>
>>
>>
>> Bests.
>>
>>
>> <image001.gif>
>>
>> Rabah Guedrez
>> Th=E9sard
>> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
>>
>> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
>> rabah.guedrez@orange.com<mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
>>
>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> ____________________________________________________
>>
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,
>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, defor=
me ou falsifie. Merci.
>>
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have be=
en modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> ipv6@ietf.org<mailto:ipv6@ietf.org>
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alterat=
ion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deform=
e ou falsifie. Merci.
>
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be d=
istributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If we consider SRH insert=
ion with IPv6 PHP, the original destination address would be lost when remo=
ving the SRH,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The packet reaches the eg=
ress with a DA that matches egress address, but no other information how to=
 forward the packet to its final destination<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://www.orange.com/"><span style=3D"te=
xt-decoration:none"><img border=3D"0" width=3D"40" height=3D"50" id=3D"Imag=
e_x0020_1" src=3D"cid:image001.gif@01D1A1F9.99C813D0" alt=3D"Orange logo"><=
/span></a><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt"><span style=3D"color:#1=
F497D">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Rabah Guedrez
</span></b><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Th=E9sard
</span><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;;color:black">ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
</span><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt"><span style=3D"color:#1=
F497D">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Phone:
<a href=3D"https://monsi.sso.francetelecom.fr/index.asp?target=3Dhttp%3A%2F=
%2Fclicvoice.sso.francetelecom.fr%2FClicvoiceV2%2FToolBar.do%3Faction%3Ddef=
ault%26rootservice%3DSIGNATURE%26to%3D&#43;33%202%2096%2007%2018%2056">
<span style=3D"color:black;text-decoration:none">&#43;33 2 96 07 18 56 </sp=
an></a></span><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><br>
<a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt=
;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#FF6600;text-de=
coration:none">rabah.guedrez@orange.com</span></a>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt"><span style=3D"color:#1=
F497D">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">De&nbsp;:</span></b><span=
 lang=3D"FR" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;"> Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]
<br>
<b>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</b> jeudi 28 avril 2016 13:46<br>
<b>=C0&nbsp;:</b> GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN<br>
<b>Cc&nbsp;:</b> spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org<br>
<b>Objet&nbsp;:</b> RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-=
01.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bla=
ck">There are many operators and use cases where, instead of encapsulation,=
 srh insertion is a far better option.<br>
<br>
In fact all current implementations are doing srh insertion.<br>
<br>
Still, from a spec perspective, the srh processis the same. <br>
<br>
s.<br>
<br>
-----Original Message----- <br>
<b>From:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com">rabah.guedrez@oran=
ge.com</a> [rabah.guedrez@orange.com]<br>
<b>Received:</b> Thursday, 28 Apr 2016, 12:58<br>
<b>To:</b> Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [sprevidi@cisco.com]<br>
<b>CC:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:spring@ietf.org">spring@ietf.org</a> [spring@i=
etf.org];
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a> [ipv6@ietf.org]<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.t=
xt<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt">You have said in a previous response to a question that the dra=
ft only consider the encapsulation of client packet into a new IPV6 header =
with SRH, and not adding only an SRH to
 an existing packet.<br>
Which make sense especially for service providers who would prefer to tunne=
l client traffic&nbsp; (not modify the header of the client packets for sec=
urity reasons).<br>
<br>
If you only consider encapsulation, does keeping&nbsp; c-flag relevant?<br>
&nbsp;<br>
Rabah Guedrez <br>
Th=E9sard <br>
ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ <br>
&nbsp;<br>
Phone: &#43;33 2 96 07 18 56 <br>
<a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com">rabah.guedrez@orange.com</a> <b=
r>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<br>
-----Message d'origine-----<br>
De&nbsp;: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [<a href=3D"mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com"=
>mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com</a>]
<br>
Envoy=E9&nbsp;: jeudi 28 avril 2016 12:31<br>
=C0&nbsp;: GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN<br>
Cc&nbsp;: <a href=3D"mailto:spring@ietf.org">spring@ietf.org</a>; <a href=
=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">
ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Objet&nbsp;: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt<=
br>
<br>
On Apr 28, 2016, at 11:13 AM, <a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com">r=
abah.guedrez@orange.com</a> wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Rabah Guedrez<br>
&gt; Th=E9sard<br>
&gt; ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ<br>
&gt;&nbsp; <br>
&gt; Phone: &#43;33 2 96 07 18 56<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com">rabah.guedrez@orange.com</=
a><br>
&gt;&nbsp; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; -----Message d'origine-----<br>
&gt; De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [<a href=3D"mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com"=
>mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com</a>] Envoy=E9 :
<br>
&gt; mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50 =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN Cc : <br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:spring@ietf.org">spring@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mai=
lto:ipv6@ietf.org">
ipv6@ietf.org</a> Objet : Re: I-D Action: <br>
&gt; draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, <a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orang=
e.com">rabah.guedrez@orange.com</a> wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;&gt; I would like some clarification about the treatment of the&nbsp; S=
RH by an <br>
&gt;&gt; end point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; In section 3 :<br>
&gt;&gt; You say that the<br>
&gt;&gt; C-flag: Clean-up flag.&nbsp; Set when the SRH has to be removed fr=
om<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the packet when th=
e packet reaches the last segment.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a pack=
et without any SRH.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on t=
he segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate =
text would be:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&nbsp; C-flag: Clean-up flag.&nbsp; <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Set when the SRH=
 has to be removed from<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the packet prior=
 to forward the packet <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; towards the last=
 segment.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag=
 is set, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its fi=
nal destination.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; But In section 4.3.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer ha=
s <br>
&gt;&gt; to check if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments l=
eft <br>
&gt;&gt; point is equal to zero, If the c-flag is set and the segments left=
 <br>
&gt;&gt; pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove the SRH,<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the poin=
ter is not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to&nbsp; PHP for =
MPLS) , which I find in direct contradiction with section 3.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultim=
ate segment, not the last.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segm=
ent <br>
&gt;&gt; left =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drop=
s it?)<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; a node receiving a packet where:<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1. DA =3D=3D itself<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. a routing header is prese=
nt<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3. segments_left =3D=3D 0<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This <=
br>
&gt; is described in RFC2460 section 4.4<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Rabah : &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; do you consider that the c-flag must =
be set for all the packets.<br>
<br>
<br>
no.<br>
<br>
The c-flag is to be set when you insert an SRH into an existing packet.<br>
<br>
You set the c-flag so to be sure the SRH is removed before delivering the p=
acket to its intended destination.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the&nbs=
p; egress would receive an SRH with :<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1. DA =3D=3D itself<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. a routing header is prese=
nt<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3. segments_left =3D=3D 0<br>
<br>
<br>
when you use encapsulation and you don't set the c-flag, then the egress re=
ceives the packet as you described above.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that corrects =
?<br>
<br>
<br>
yes, the above is normal behavior when the path is completed (i.e.: all seg=
ments have been processed and the DA is the intended destination of the pac=
ket).<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .<br>
<br>
<br>
can you explain what you mean by &quot;not the intended behavior&quot; ?<br>
<br>
s.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; s.<br>
&gt; Rabah<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Bests.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; &lt;image001.gif&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Rabah Guedrez<br>
&gt;&gt; Th=E9sard<br>
&gt;&gt; ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Phone: &#43;33 2 96 07 18 56<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rabah.guedrez@orange.com">rabah.guedrez@orange.c=
om</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; __________________________________________________________________=
___<br>
&gt;&gt; ____________________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=
 <br>
&gt;&gt; confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffus=
es, <br>
&gt;&gt; exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce messag=
e <br>
&gt;&gt; par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ain=
si que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'=
alteration, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere,=
 deforme ou falsifie. Merci.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; This message and its attachments may contain confidential or <br>
&gt;&gt; privileged information that may be protected by law; they should n=
ot be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<br>
&gt;&gt; If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender=
 and delete this message and its attachments.<br>
&gt;&gt; As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that h=
ave been modified, changed or falsified.<br>
&gt;&gt; Thank you.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------------------------------------------=
--<br>
&gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l=
istinfo/ipv6">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------------------------------------------=
--<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; ______________________________________________________________________=
<br>
&gt; ___________________________________________________<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations <br>
&gt; confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses, =
<br>
&gt; exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message <b=
r>
&gt; par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi q=
ue les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alte=
ration, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, def=
orme ou falsifie. Merci.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; This message and its attachments may contain confidential or <br>
&gt; privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not b=
e distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<br>
&gt; If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and=
 delete this message and its attachments.<br>
&gt; As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have =
been modified, changed or falsified.<br>
&gt; Thank you.<br>
&gt; <br>
<br>
<br>
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________<br>
<br>
Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc<br>
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,<br>
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.<br>
<br>
This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;<br>
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<br>
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.<br>
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.<br>
Thank you.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.
</PRE></body>
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Subject: RE: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Topic: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "rabah.guedrez@orange.com" <rabah.guedrez@orange.com>
Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
Thread-Index: AQHRoTzev8IxaMPY3kOJ15ohq3wgDJ+fRJn9gAGNp4CAABPwAA==
Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2016 08:40:40 +0000
Message-ID: <8FAD863D-B04B-4D12-BD29-380C34CF61BF@cisco.com>
References: <18080_1461763078_5720BC06_18080_123_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFA891@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <1F1BED9C-F702-48FC-9A25-6192B5338D02@cisco.com> <10381_1461834831_5721D44F_10381_307_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAEDC@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <8250BFA4-F21A-433A-899B-7E68C5219BC1@cisco.com> <8941_1461841093_5721ECC5_8941_18000_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFAF03@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <94e2e9c6597f454ba42a699b2a2ffed8@XCH-RTP-010.cisco.com> <7413_1461914959_57230D4E_7413_292_1_27B26A2868951342946169C453A0DF4B22EFB6EB@OPEXCLILM23.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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well, I think you missed how routing headers are handled in ipv6.

Please read rfc2460 section 4.4 and then draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-he=
ader section 4 and especially section 4.3.

You=92ll see that the routing header is not an mpls label stack.

s.


> On Apr 29, 2016, at 9:29 AM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> If we consider SRH insertion with IPv6 PHP, the original destination addr=
ess would be lost when removing the SRH,
> The packet reaches the egress with a DA that matches egress address, but =
no other information how to forward the packet to its final destination
> =20
> =20
> <image001.gif>
> =20
> Rabah Guedrez=20
> Th=E9sard=20
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
> =20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
> =20
> =20
> De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]=20
> Envoy=E9 : jeudi 28 avril 2016 13:46
> =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
> Cc : spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
> Objet : RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
> =20
> There are many operators and use cases where, instead of encapsulation, s=
rh insertion is a far better option.
>=20
> In fact all current implementations are doing srh insertion.
>=20
> Still, from a spec perspective, the srh processis the same.=20
>=20
> s.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----=20
> From: rabah.guedrez@orange.com [rabah.guedrez@orange.com]
> Received: Thursday, 28 Apr 2016, 12:58
> To: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [sprevidi@cisco.com]
> CC: spring@ietf.org [spring@ietf.org]; ipv6@ietf.org [ipv6@ietf.org]
> Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
>=20
> You have said in a previous response to a question that the draft only co=
nsider the encapsulation of client packet into a new IPV6 header with SRH, =
and not adding only an SRH to an existing packet.
> Which make sense especially for service providers who would prefer to tun=
nel client traffic  (not modify the header of the client packets for securi=
ty reasons).
>=20
> If you only consider encapsulation, does keeping  c-flag relevant?
> =20
> Rabah Guedrez=20
> Th=E9sard=20
> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ=20
> =20
> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56=20
> rabah.guedrez@orange.com=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com]=20
> Envoy=E9 : jeudi 28 avril 2016 12:31
> =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN
> Cc : spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
>=20
> On Apr 28, 2016, at 11:13 AM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
> >=20
> > Rabah Guedrez
> > Th=E9sard
> > ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
> > =20
> > Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
> > rabah.guedrez@orange.com
> > =20
> >=20
> >=20
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) [mailto:sprevidi@cisco.com] Envoy=E9 :=
=20
> > mercredi 27 avril 2016 15:50 =C0 : GUEDREZ Rabah IMT/OLN Cc :=20
> > spring@ietf.org; ipv6@ietf.org Objet : Re: I-D Action:=20
> > draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> >> On Apr 27, 2016, at 3:17 PM, rabah.guedrez@orange.com wrote:
> >>=20
> >> Hi,
> >> I would like some clarification about the treatment of the  SRH by an=
=20
> >> end point (the node that its loopback matches the DA field),
> >>=20
> >> In section 3 :
> >> You say that the
> >> C-flag: Clean-up flag.  Set when the SRH has to be removed from
> >>         the packet when the packet reaches the last segment.
> >=20
> >=20
> > the text is confusing but the semantic is correct ;-)
> >=20
> > the cleanup flag is processed so that the last segment receives a packe=
t without any SRH.
> >=20
> > However, as you figured out, the processing of the C flag is done on th=
e segment before last (penultimate segment). So, probably a more accurate t=
ext would be:
> >=20
> >  C-flag: Clean-up flag. =20
> >          Set when the SRH has to be removed from
> >          the packet prior to forward the packet=20
> >          towards the last segment.
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >> Which mean that the last node inspects the SRH flags if the c-flag is =
set, the node has to remove the SRH before sending the packet to its final =
destination.
> >>=20
> >> But In section 4.3.
> >>=20
> >> You say that the node that decrements the Segments left pointer has=20
> >> to check if the c-flag is set when the new value of the segments left=
=20
> >> point is equal to zero, If the c-flag is set and the segments left=20
> >> pointer =3D=3D 0 then remove the SRH,
> >>=20
> >> What is confusing for me is that the node that decrements the pointer =
is not the last node in the SR path (behavior similar to  PHP for MPLS) , w=
hich I find in direct contradiction with section 3.
> >=20
> >=20
> > you're right. The node that processes the cleanup flag is the penultima=
te segment, not the last.
> >=20
> >=20
> >> Another question if a node receives a packet with the already segment=
=20
> >> left =3D=3D 0, what should that node do with the packet(e.g., drops it=
?)
> >=20
> >=20
> > a node receiving a packet where:
> >        1. DA =3D=3D itself
> >        2. a routing header is present
> >        3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
> >=20
> > MUST ignore the routing header and process the packet normally. This=20
> > is described in RFC2460 section 4.4
> >=20
> > Rabah : >>>>>> do you consider that the c-flag must be set for all the =
packets.
>=20
>=20
> no.
>=20
> The c-flag is to be set when you insert an SRH into an existing packet.
>=20
> You set the c-flag so to be sure the SRH is removed before delivering the=
 packet to its intended destination.
>=20
>=20
> > if we consider that setting the c-flag is not obligatory, then the  egr=
ess would receive an SRH with :
> >               1. DA =3D=3D itself
> >        2. a routing header is present
> >        3. segments_left =3D=3D 0
>=20
>=20
> when you use encapsulation and you don't set the c-flag, then the egress =
receives the packet as you described above.
>=20
>=20
> >               The SRH has to be ignored based on RFC2460, is that corre=
cts ?
>=20
>=20
> yes, the above is normal behavior when the path is completed (i.e.: all s=
egments have been processed and the DA is the intended destination of the p=
acket).
>=20
>=20
> > which in my opinion is not the intended behavior .
>=20
>=20
> can you explain what you mean by "not the intended behavior" ?
>=20
> s.
>=20
>=20
> > s.
> > Rabah
> >=20
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> Bests.
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> <image001.gif>
> >>=20
> >> Rabah Guedrez
> >> Th=E9sard
> >> ORANGE/IMT/OLN/WTC/IEE/ITEQ
> >>=20
> >> Phone: +33 2 96 07 18 56
> >> rabah.guedrez@orange.com
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> _____________________________________________________________________
> >> ____________________________________________________
> >>=20
> >> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> >> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=
=20
> >> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> >> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi q=
ue les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alte=
ration, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, def=
orme ou falsifie. Merci.
> >>=20
> >> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> >> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not b=
e distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> >> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and=
 delete this message and its attachments.
> >> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have =
been modified, changed or falsified.
> >> Thank you.
> >>=20
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >> ipv6@ietf.org
> >> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >=20
> >=20
> > ______________________________________________________________________
> > ___________________________________________________
> >=20
> > Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> > confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> > exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> > par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi qu=
e les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alter=
ation, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, defo=
rme ou falsifie. Merci.
> >=20
> > This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> > privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be=
 distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> > If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and =
delete this message and its attachments.
> > As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have b=
een modified, changed or falsified.
> > Thank you.
> >=20
>=20
>=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20


From nobody Fri Apr 29 09:56:18 2016
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
    >> 3) breaking AH in transit.  While AH can deal with mutable headers, it

    > 4) troubleshooting modifications that cannot or cannot easily be
    > attributed to a specific node can be very time-consuming, require out
    > of hours work and are likely to require potentially disruptive packet
    > capturing within or downstream of each network element that could have
    > modified the packet (assuming it is possible to access that NE or
    > link).

I take your point very clearly.
In some sense, I'm including this as "breaking AH", as this is my major
concern.  Something happens in the middle, and packets break, and we can't
find out why/where it happened.

But, given that we have mutable headers, isn't this an issue ANYWAY?
Can we trust that only routers that are inserting headers (via encapsulation
or not) are really the only ones that are potentially broken?

Or to put it another way: given where we are in IPv6 deployment, particularly
for some of the more exotic (non-IPv4-like) features, is there any field
experience that the encapsulation actually helped do the diagnosis?  Or
is our experience limited to disasters that happened in IPv4-land?

I have a side modification to the proposal that I'll put in another email.

    > 5) the source address has lost its semantics if more than one node is
    > responsible for the contents of the packet (within a layer) - it is now
    > a multi-source packet, yet only one source is recorded. This is what
    > makes troubleshooting hard, and causes things like PMTUD to fail - the
    > inability to completely attribute creation or modification of the parts
    > of the packet to the respective sources.

I don't agree that it's what makes PMTUD fail.
Stupid ICMP filters at large insitutions is what killed it.
I could name the product which is regularly misconfigured by people who
aren't reading this list, nor any NOG list, but I won't.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: when Inserting Extension Headers
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


If we decide that it's okay insert extension headers, then I suggest that
only extension headers that have a Option Type top-two-bits that are
"01" should be insertable.
The third bit, mutable, MUST be set, I think.

(You may be able to convince me that it should "11" rather than "01")

My logic is that current devices that observe 2460 will drop packets with
this Option Type, which is a really good defense against that header that was
inserted, failing to be removed.

Second, newer devices that observe 2460bis, could instead of dropping that
extension, could rather remove/omit that extension header completely.  This
would probably permit AH to continue to work even if the header wasn't
removed.

(I'd love to also change the behaviour of AH so that one would ignore AH
headers if one hasn't got a matching SPI#. That's what kept us from using AH
to secure ND back in the SEND days)

The LLN uses of insertable extension headers benefit greatly by inserting
what they need, and not worrying about removing things before they get to the
host.

=====

And, it seems that "10", which creates ICMP Parameter Problem messages
for multicast destinations, allows for amplication attacks, and we should
deprecate that behaviour, period.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Subject: RE: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
Thread-Topic: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
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Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2016 23:52:27 +0000 (UTC)
From: <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: V6ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <384661159.3916418.1461973947146.JavaMail.yahoo@mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
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People, 


We are forming teams of new-ish people to start working together to review drafts and pose comments on the list. 

This team has 2 people from Latin America (more will be joining over time).  They wish to study drafts in the v6ops/ 6man/ sunset WGs.  The discussions will be conducted in Spanish or English. 

The first draft they are reading is: 


https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability

They are to read the draft and have 5 questions ready for discussion.  (They have started.) The questions can be either things they do not understand, things they think need to be clearer in the draft or need to be fixed. 

I would appreciate your help very much for both of the following, please let me know. 

1.  If you will be able to help them in Colombia / Argentina time zone in a webinar in Spanish or English.  Commitment is one hour per month live and some email contact. 

2.  If you will be able to help them via email support only. 

Please help, if you can. 

BTW, a number of other teams have also started including: Spanish DNSOP, and Portugese 6lo / 6tisch / roll, and English 6lo / 6tisch / roll.   Other groups are forming.
  

Thank you all very much. 

Nalini Elkins 
IETF Mentoring Team 

Inside Products, Inc. 
www.insidethestack.com 
(831) 659-8360


From nobody Fri Apr 29 18:04:21 2016
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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Sat, 30 Apr 2016 10:03:57 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
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Why start with a document in IESG review as opposed to, say, a
document that still currently under discussion in a working group?

On 30 April 2016 at 08:52,  <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com> wrote:
> People,
>
>
> We are forming teams of new-ish people to start working together to review drafts and pose comments on the list.
>
> This team has 2 people from Latin America (more will be joining over time).  They wish to study drafts in the v6ops/ 6man/ sunset WGs.  The discussions will be conducted in Spanish or English.
>
> The first draft they are reading is:
>
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability
>
> They are to read the draft and have 5 questions ready for discussion.  (They have started.) The questions can be either things they do not understand, things they think need to be clearer in the draft or need to be fixed.
>
> I would appreciate your help very much for both of the following, please let me know.
>
> 1.  If you will be able to help them in Colombia / Argentina time zone in a webinar in Spanish or English.  Commitment is one hour per month live and some email contact.
>
> 2.  If you will be able to help them via email support only.
>
> Please help, if you can.
>
> BTW, a number of other teams have also started including: Spanish DNSOP, and Portugese 6lo / 6tisch / roll, and English 6lo / 6tisch / roll.   Other groups are forming.
>
>
> Thank you all very much.
>
> Nalini Elkins
> IETF Mentoring Team
>
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> (831) 659-8360
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
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Erik,

I am giving people space to find their interests.   I told the team to look in either "Active Internet-Drafts" or "Related Internet-Drafts" for a drafts that seemed interesting to them.

They came up with 5 drafts.  The drafts they picked all happen to be in some phase of having been adopted by the WG.  This is fine.  The first one is:

draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06

It will take time for a Review Team to become really functional and work together well.  My hope is that over time, they will stay together & go through the drafts that are individual submissions as well.  It will also take time to get a mentor (or mentors) integrated into the team.  So, whatever they start with is fine.

Actually, this may be more information than you were asking for, but my hope is that the Mentoring program introduce 3 other types of review groups:

1. Internet Draft Review teams (started)

2. Draft Authoring Teams (look for co-authors to help draft)

3. Draft refining teams (have a draft not yet submitted to WG, needs polish)

4. Dry run teams (draft has slot on agenda, needs help to prep)

We will start a new type of team after each of the next 3 IETFs.   Right now, I am concentrating on #1 - Internet Draft Review Teams.   We have about 50 people signed up to be a part of such groups, so I need to get the process really worked out & the teams solid & we can move to the next step.


Appreciate any comments.  
Thanks,


Nalini Elkins
IETF Mentoring Team
Inside Products, Inc.
www.insidethestack.com
(831) 659-8360



________________________________
From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
To: nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com 
Cc: V6ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>; "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2016 6:03 PM
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish


Why start with a document in IESG review as opposed to, say, a
document that still currently under discussion in a working group?


On 30 April 2016 at 08:52,  <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com> wrote:
> People,
>
>
> We are forming teams of new-ish people to start working together to review drafts and pose comments on the list.
>
> This team has 2 people from Latin America (more will be joining over time).  They wish to study drafts in the v6ops/ 6man/ sunset WGs.  The discussions will be conducted in Spanish or English.
>
> The first draft they are reading is:
>
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability
>
> They are to read the draft and have 5 questions ready for discussion.  (They have started.) The questions can be either things they do not understand, things they think need to be clearer in the draft or need to be fixed.
>
> I would appreciate your help very much for both of the following, please let me know.
>
> 1.  If you will be able to help them in Colombia / Argentina time zone in a webinar in Spanish or English.  Commitment is one hour per month live and some email contact.
>
> 2.  If you will be able to help them via email support only.
>
> Please help, if you can.
>
> BTW, a number of other teams have also started including: Spanish DNSOP, and Portugese 6lo / 6tisch / roll, and English 6lo / 6tisch / roll.   Other groups are forming.
>
>
> Thank you all very much.
>
> Nalini Elkins
> IETF Mentoring Team
>
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> (831) 659-8360
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
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> On Apr 29, 2016, at 8:52 PM, nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com wrote:
>=20
> Erik,
>=20
> I am giving people space to find their interests.   I told the team to =
look in either "Active Internet-Drafts" or "Related Internet-Drafts" for =
a drafts that seemed interesting to them.
>=20
> They came up with 5 drafts.  The drafts they picked all happen to be =
in some phase of having been adopted by the WG. This is fine.  The first =
one is:
>=20
> draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06

I assume you're looking at =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability/.=


You might want to think a little harder about its status. The =
datatracker actually tracks four different statuses for a document - has =
it been updated within the past six months (which we call "active"), =
what has the working group done with it, what does the IESG think about =
it, and what does the IANA think about it. In this case, it's active, it =
has cleared the working group and submitted to the IESG, it's on the =
IESG telechat scheduled next Thursday, and the IANA agrees that it =
doesn't ask them to do anything.

Erik's point is that, barring IESG objections, we're unlikely to change =
it at this point. If the team wants to make a difference, in v6ops =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host would be a better choice.

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From: Edwin Cordeiro <edwin@scordeiro.net>
Date: Sat, 30 Apr 2016 08:45:32 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Nalini,

I'm not sure if I have enough experience to be a mentor, but I'm willing to
help if you think I can.

BR

Edwin Cordeiro

On Sat, Apr 30, 2016 at 7:53 AM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

>
> > On Apr 29, 2016, at 8:52 PM, nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com wrote:
> >
> > Erik,
> >
> > I am giving people space to find their interests.   I told the team to
> look in either "Active Internet-Drafts" or "Related Internet-Drafts" for a
> drafts that seemed interesting to them.
> >
> > They came up with 5 drafts.  The drafts they picked all happen to be in
> some phase of having been adopted by the WG. This is fine.  The first one
> is:
> >
> > draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06
>
> I assume you're looking at
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability/.
>
> You might want to think a little harder about its status. The datatracker
> actually tracks four different statuses for a document - has it been
> updated within the past six months (which we call "active"), what has the
> working group done with it, what does the IESG think about it, and what
> does the IANA think about it. In this case, it's active, it has cleared the
> working group and submitted to the IESG, it's on the IESG telechat
> scheduled next Thursday, and the IANA agrees that it doesn't ask them to do
> anything.
>
> Erik's point is that, barring IESG objections, we're unlikely to change it
> at this point. If the team wants to make a difference, in v6ops
> draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host would be a better choice.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>

--047d7b603e2adc0a4e0531ae1c44
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,=
sans-serif;font-size:small">Nalini,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:small">I&=
#39;m not sure if I have enough experience to be a mentor, but I&#39;m will=
ing to help if you think I can.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gma=
il_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:small">BR</di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br clear=3D"all"><div><div class=3D"gmail_sig=
nature"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><font face=3D"verdana, sans-=
serif">Edwin Cordeiro</font><br></div></div></div></div></div>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Apr 30, 2016 at 7:53 AM, Fred Baker =
(fred) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"_b=
lank">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
"><span class=3D""><br>
&gt; On Apr 29, 2016, at 8:52 PM, <a href=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethe=
stack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a> wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Erik,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I am giving people space to find their interests.=C2=A0 =C2=A0I told t=
he team to look in either &quot;Active Internet-Drafts&quot; or &quot;Relat=
ed Internet-Drafts&quot; for a drafts that seemed interesting to them.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; They came up with 5 drafts.=C2=A0 The drafts they picked all happen to=
 be in some phase of having been adopted by the WG. This is fine.=C2=A0 The=
 first one is:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06<br>
<br>
</span>I assume you&#39;re looking at <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.o=
rg/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=
=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-ava=
ilability/</a>.<br>
<br>
You might want to think a little harder about its status. The datatracker a=
ctually tracks four different statuses for a document - has it been updated=
 within the past six months (which we call &quot;active&quot;), what has th=
e working group done with it, what does the IESG think about it, and what d=
oes the IANA think about it. In this case, it&#39;s active, it has cleared =
the working group and submitted to the IESG, it&#39;s on the IESG telechat =
scheduled next Thursday, and the IANA agrees that it doesn&#39;t ask them t=
o do anything.<br>
<br>
Erik&#39;s point is that, barring IESG objections, we&#39;re unlikely to ch=
ange it at this point. If the team wants to make a difference, in v6ops dra=
ft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host would be a better choice.<br>
<br>_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--047d7b603e2adc0a4e0531ae1c44--


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Date: Sat, 30 Apr 2016 13:25:10 +0000 (UTC)
From: <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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References: <2ECC125B-DD52-488A-8B59-05FD7BB98318@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Mentoring-coordinators] [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
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>> I am giving people space to find their interests.=C2=A0 I told the team =
to look in either "Active Internet-Drafts" or "Related Internet-Drafts" for=
 a drafts that seemed interesting to them.
>>=20
>> They came up with 5 drafts.=C2=A0 The drafts they picked all happen to b=
e in some phase of having been adopted by the WG. This is fine.=C2=A0 The f=
irst one is:
>=20
>> draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06

>I assume you're looking at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-host-addr-availability/.

>You might want to think a little harder about its status. The datatracker =
actually tracks four different statuses for a document - has it been update=
d within the past six months (which we >call "active"), what has the workin=
g group done with it, what does the IESG think about it, and what does the =
IANA think about it. In this case, it's active, it has cleared the working =
group >and submitted to the IESG, it's on the IESG telechat scheduled next =
Thursday, and the IANA agrees that it doesn't ask them to do anything.

>Erik's point is that, barring IESG objections, we're unlikely to change it=
 at this point. If the team wants to make a difference, in v6ops draft-ietf=
-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host=C2=A0>would be a better choice.
Thanks for explaining. =C2=A0The other drafts that the group is interested =
in are:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/
draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-in-real-world-02
=C2=A0=20
But, I will suggest=C2=A0draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host to th=
em.
Thanks,Nalini
=C2=A0

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<html><head></head><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; f=
ont-family:HelveticaNeue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helve=
tica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:16px"><br>&gt;&gt; I am gi=
ving people space to find their interests.&nbsp;  I told the team to look i=
n either "Active Internet-Drafts" or "Related Internet-Drafts" for a drafts=
 that seemed interesting to them.<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt; They came up wit=
h 5 drafts.&nbsp; The drafts they picked all happen to be in some phase of =
having been adopted by the WG. This is fine.&nbsp; The first one is:<br>&gt=
; <br>&gt;&gt; draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06<br><br>&gt;I assu=
me you're looking at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host=
-addr-availability/.<br><br>&gt;You might want to think a little harder abo=
ut its status. The datatracker actually tracks four different statuses for =
a document - has it been updated within the past six months (which we &gt;c=
all "active"), what has the working group done with it, what does the IESG =
think about it, and what does the IANA think about it. In this case, it's a=
ctive, it has cleared the working group &gt;and submitted to the IESG, it's=
 on the IESG telechat scheduled next Thursday, and the IANA agrees that it =
doesn't ask them to do anything.<br><br><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_146202=
2088176_20271">&gt;Erik's point is that, barring IESG objections, we're unl=
ikely to change it at this point. If the team wants to make a difference, i=
n v6ops draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host&nbsp;</div><div id=3D"=
yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_20272">&gt;would be a better choice.</div><=
div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_20109"><br></div><div id=3D"yui_3=
_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_20160">Thanks for explaining. &nbsp;The other dr=
afts that the group is interested in are:</div><br>https://datatracker.ietf=
.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations/<br>https://datatracker.=
ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem/<br>https://datatracker.=
ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/<br>draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs=
-in-real-world-02<br>&nbsp; <br><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_=
20161">But, I will suggest&nbsp;<span style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue-L=
ight, 'Helvetica Neue Light', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida G=
rande', sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176=
_20164">draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host to them.</span></div><=
div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_20161"><font face=3D"HelveticaNeu=
e-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Gra=
nde, sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size: 16px;"><br></span></font></div><=
div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_20161"><font face=3D"HelveticaNeu=
e-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Gra=
nde, sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size: 16px;">Thanks,</span></font></di=
v><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_20161"><font face=3D"Helvetica=
Neue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida =
Grande, sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size: 16px;">Nalini<br></span></fon=
t><span style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light, 'Helvetica Neue Light', =
'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif; font-size:=
 16px;">&nbsp;</span></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022088176_20162=
"><br></div></div></body></html>
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From: <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
To: Edwin Cordeiro <edwin@scordeiro.net>, "Fred Baker (fred)" <fred@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Mentoring-coordinators] [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
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Thanks, Edwin. =C2=A0I am sure you will be great.=C2=A0Ideally, I want each=
 team to have 2 mentors who can participate in webinars (1 hour per month) =
and email contact and a third mentor who can participate by email only. =C2=
=A0 This way, no one is overly burdened & there is no bottleneck (where no =
mentors are available.)
So, folks, if we can get 2 more mentors, that will be wonderful. =C2=A0
Nalini

      From: Edwin Cordeiro <edwin@scordeiro.net>
 To: Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com>=20
Cc: V6ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>; "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>; "mentorin=
g-coordinators@ietf.org" <mentoring-coordinators@ietf.org>; Nalini Elkins <=
nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
 Sent: Friday, April 29, 2016 11:45 PM
 Subject: Re: [Mentoring-coordinators] [v6ops] Remote Mentor Needed: Intern=
et Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish
  =20
Nalini,
I'm not sure if I have enough experience to be a mentor, but I'm willing to=
 help if you think I can.
BR
Edwin Cordeiro

On Sat, Apr 30, 2016 at 7:53 AM, Fred Baker (fred) <fred@cisco.com> wrote:


> On Apr 29, 2016, at 8:52 PM, nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com wrote:
>
> Erik,
>
> I am giving people space to find their interests.=C2=A0 =C2=A0I told the =
team to look in either "Active Internet-Drafts" or "Related Internet-Drafts=
" for a drafts that seemed interesting to them.
>
> They came up with 5 drafts.=C2=A0 The drafts they picked all happen to be=
 in some phase of having been adopted by the WG. This is fine.=C2=A0 The fi=
rst one is:
>
> draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06

I assume you're looking at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6op=
s-host-addr-availability/.

You might want to think a little harder about its status. The datatracker a=
ctually tracks four different statuses for a document - has it been updated=
 within the past six months (which we call "active"), what has the working =
group done with it, what does the IESG think about it, and what does the IA=
NA think about it. In this case, it's active, it has cleared the working gr=
oup and submitted to the IESG, it's on the IESG telechat scheduled next Thu=
rsday, and the IANA agrees that it doesn't ask them to do anything.

Erik's point is that, barring IESG objections, we're unlikely to change it =
at this point. If the team wants to make a difference, in v6ops draft-ietf-=
v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host would be a better choice.

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops




_______________________________________________
mentoring-coordinators mailing list
mentoring-coordinators@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mentoring-coordinators


  
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<html><head></head><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; f=
ont-family:HelveticaNeue-Light, Helvetica Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helve=
tica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:16px"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_=
0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13395"><span>Thanks, Edwin. &nbsp;I am sure you will=
 be great.</span></div><div></div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_146202271739=
3_13236">&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"signature" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_14620=
22717393_13204" dir=3D"ltr">Ideally, I want each team to have 2 mentors who=
 can participate in webinars (1 hour per month) and email contact and a thi=
rd mentor who can participate by email only. &nbsp; This way, no one is ove=
rly burdened &amp; there is no bottleneck (where no mentors are available.)=
</div><div class=3D"signature" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13204"=
 dir=3D"ltr"><br></div><div class=3D"signature" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_146=
2022717393_13204" dir=3D"ltr">So, folks, if we can get 2 more mentors, that=
 will be wonderful. &nbsp;</div><div class=3D"signature" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_y=
m19_1_1462022717393_13204" dir=3D"ltr"><br>Nalini</div><div class=3D"qtdSep=
arateBR" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13406"><br><br></div><div cl=
ass=3D"yahoo_quoted" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13415" style=3D"=
display: block;">  <div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light, Helvetic=
a Neue Light, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif; =
font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13414"> <div style=
=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Gr=
ande, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_1=
3413"> <div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13412"> <font=
 size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13411"> <h=
r size=3D"1"> <b><span style=3D"font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Edwin C=
ordeiro &lt;edwin@scordeiro.net&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold=
;">To:</span></b> Fred Baker (fred) &lt;fred@cisco.com&gt; <br><b><span sty=
le=3D"font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> V6ops List &lt;v6ops@ietf.org&gt;;=
 "6man@ietf.org" &lt;6man@ietf.org&gt;; "mentoring-coordinators@ietf.org" &=
lt;mentoring-coordinators@ietf.org&gt;; Nalini Elkins &lt;nalini.elkins@ins=
idethestack.com&gt;<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span><=
/b> Friday, April 29, 2016 11:45 PM<br> <b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold=
;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [Mentoring-coordinators] [v6ops] Remote Mentor N=
eeded: Internet Draft Review Team: v6ops / 6man/ sunset4 : Spanish<br> </fo=
nt> </div> <div class=3D"y_msg_container" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_146202271=
7393_13416"><br><div id=3D"yiv1315888547"><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462=
022717393_13419"><div dir=3D"ltr" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_134=
18"><div class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,=
 sans-serif;font-size:small;">Nalini,</div><div class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana, sans-serif;font-size:small;" id=3D"=
yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13417"><br clear=3D"none"></div><div class=
=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana, sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_13420">I'm not sure i=
f I have enough experience to be a mentor, but I'm willing to help if you t=
hink I can.</div><div class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:verdana, sans-serif;font-size:small;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_14620227=
17393_13421"><br clear=3D"none"></div><div class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:verdana, sans-serif;font-size:small;">BR</div><di=
v class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_extra" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1462022717393_=
13422"><br clear=3D"all"><div><div class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_signature"><=
div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><font face=3D"verdana, sans-serif">Ed=
win Cordeiro</font><br clear=3D"none"></div></div></div></div></div>
<br clear=3D"none"><div class=3D"yiv1315888547yqt2738020374" id=3D"yiv13158=
88547yqtfd61412"><div class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_quote">On Sat, Apr 30, 20=
16 at 7:53 AM, Fred Baker (fred) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a rel=3D"nofollow" =
shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:fred@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"=
mailto:fred@cisco.com">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br clear=3D"non=
e"><blockquote class=3D"yiv1315888547gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;"><span class=3D"yiv131588854=
7"><br clear=3D"none">
&gt; On Apr 29, 2016, at 8:52 PM, <a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" ymailt=
o=3D"mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"mai=
lto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com">nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com</a> =
wrote:<br clear=3D"none">
&gt;<br clear=3D"none">
&gt; Erik,<br clear=3D"none">
&gt;<br clear=3D"none">
&gt; I am giving people space to find their interests.&nbsp; &nbsp;I told t=
he team to look in either "Active Internet-Drafts" or "Related Internet-Dra=
fts" for a drafts that seemed interesting to them.<br clear=3D"none">
&gt;<br clear=3D"none">
&gt; They came up with 5 drafts.&nbsp; The drafts they picked all happen to=
 be in some phase of having been adopted by the WG. This is fine.&nbsp; The=
 first one is:<br clear=3D"none">
&gt;<br clear=3D"none">
&gt; draft-ietf-v6ops-host-addr-availability-06<br clear=3D"none">
<br clear=3D"none">
</span>I assume you're looking at <a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" target=
=3D"_blank" href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-=
addr-availability/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-host-=
addr-availability/</a>.<br clear=3D"none">
<br clear=3D"none">
You might want to think a little harder about its status. The datatracker a=
ctually tracks four different statuses for a document - has it been updated=
 within the past six months (which we call "active"), what has the working =
group done with it, what does the IESG think about it, and what does the IA=
NA think about it. In this case, it's active, it has cleared the working gr=
oup and submitted to the IESG, it's on the IESG telechat scheduled next Thu=
rsday, and the IANA agrees that it doesn't ask them to do anything.<br clea=
r=3D"none">
<br clear=3D"none">
Erik's point is that, barring IESG objections, we're unlikely to change it =
at this point. If the team wants to make a difference, in v6ops draft-ietf-=
v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host would be a better choice.<br clear=3D"non=
e">
<br clear=3D"none">_______________________________________________<br clear=
=3D"none">
v6ops mailing list<br clear=3D"none">
<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank" href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br clear=3D"n=
one">
<a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops<=
/a><br clear=3D"none">
<br clear=3D"none"></blockquote></div><br clear=3D"none"></div></div></div>=
</div></div><br><div class=3D"yqt2738020374" id=3D"yqtfd55811">____________=
___________________________________<br clear=3D"none">mentoring-coordinator=
s mailing list<br clear=3D"none"><a shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:mentor=
ing-coordinators@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:mentoring-coordinators@ietf.org">=
mentoring-coordinators@ietf.org</a><br clear=3D"none"><a shape=3D"rect" hre=
f=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mentoring-coordinators" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mentoring-coordinators</a=
><br clear=3D"none"></div><br><br></div> </div> </div>  </div></div></body>=
</html>
------=_Part_4097516_73119864.1462023040618--


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Subject: Re: Inserting Extension Headers or not [was rfc2460bis question ]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>, Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
References: <E330D833-9CE9-4CEB-9989-26B6E69AA362@gmail.com> <BLUPR05MB1985CE36404529EA59429C92AE650@BLUPR05MB1985.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <17698869-50BC-42EB-AE49-62246080A374@gmail.com> <d3de0ead-6cd3-d0ba-9b54-de224dab2b1b@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 04/28/2016 09:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 29/04/2016 04:34, Fernando Gont wrote:
> 
>> mmm... I guess you don't need ietf permission to violate the specs in
>> your own walled garden?
> 
> Since the protocol police have been very quiet recently, that is a fact of
> life. However, if we want to be explicit about it (after 2460bis) we could
> write it up.

I fully agree. What I meant is: the fact that you could potentially make
something work in a walled garden doesn't seem an argument to legitimize
that behavior -- particularly when I guess we're supposed to be
standarizing more for the general case than for the walled garden case.


> Diffserv already allows domain-specific packet mutations; the
> flow label tolerates mutations in certain circumstances. I don't see why
> we couldn't also describe the circumstances in which other header mutations
> are allowed. But first, define the precise meaning of "the open Internet."

Have this mutations the same potential implications as the
insertion/removal of EHs?

Thanks,

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




