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Subject: Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
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All,
     This draft is intended to fix the issue raised by Brian Carpenter
with respect to the IANA special-purpose address registries. It
incorporates the proposed change that updates the ULA entry in the
registry and adds a reference to find more info on the prefix.

     Comments/suggestions are encouraged.

Regards,
Brian


-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
Date: Fri, 01 Jul 2016 08:36:41 -0700
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: Ronald Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>, Michelle Cotton
<michelle.cotton@icann.org>, Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>,
Leo Vegoda <leo.vegoda@icann.org>, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>,
Michelle S. Cotton <michelle.cotton@icann.org>


A new version of I-D, draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Brian Haberman and posted to the
IETF repository.

Name:		draft-bchv-rfc6890bis
Revision:	00
Title:		Special-Purpose IP Address Registries
Document date:	2016-07-01
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		22
URL:
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-bchv-rfc6890bis/
Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00


Abstract:
   This memo updates the IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registries to
   address issues raised by the definition of a global prefix.  For
   completeness, this memo contains all the assignments made by RFC 6890
   to the IANA Special-Purpose Address Registries.

   This memo obsoletes RFC 6890.




Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

The IETF Secretariat


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From nobody Fri Jul  8 05:04:46 2016
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From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2016 14:04:20 +0200
Message-ID: <CAFU7BARvvVf8ZBV3ot-3mNhmd2_0=3bBU=R4CCOfHKRk8nWBHQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-bowbakova-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming-00.txt
To: 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
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Cc: "Fred Baker \(fred\)" <fred@cisco.com>, cbowers@juniper.net
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This draft has been sent for review to RTGWG and v6ops already. I
believe this document might be of interest for 6man as well
(especially Section 4).

Feedback is highly appreciated.

Thanks!

---------- Forwarded message ----------
>
> From: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-bowbakova-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming-00.txt
> Date: July 5, 2016 at 5:58:25 PM PDT
> To: Chris Bowers <cbowers@juniper.net>, Jen Linkova <furry@google.com>, "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>, "J. Linkova" <furry@google.com>
>
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-bowbakova-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Fred Baker and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>
> Name:         draft-bowbakova-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming
> Revision:     00
> Title:                Enterprise Multihoming using Provider-Assigned Addresses without Network Prefix Translation: Requirements and Solution
> Document date:        2016-07-05
> Group:                Individual Submission
> Pages:                44
> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-bowbakova-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming-00.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-bowbakova-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming/
> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bowbakova-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming-00
>
>
> Abstract:
> Connecting an enterprise site to multiple ISPs using provider-
> assigned addresses is difficult without the use of some form of
> Network Address Translation (NAT).  Much has been written on this
> topic over the last 10 to 15 years, but it still remains a problem
> without a clearly defined or widely implemented solution.  Any
> multihoming solution without NAT requires hosts at the site to have
> addresses from each ISP and to select the egress ISP by selecting a
> source address for outgoing packets.  It also requires routers at the
> site to take into account those source addresses when forwarding
> packets out towards the ISPs.
>
> This document attempts to define a complete solution to this problem.
> It covers the behavior of routers to forward traffic taking into
> account source address, and it covers the behavior of host to select
> appropriate source addresses.  It also covers any possible role that
> routers might play in providing information to hosts to help them
> select appropriate source addresses.  In the process of exploring
> potential solutions, this documents also makes explicit requirements
> for how the solution would be expected to behave from the perspective
> of an enterprise site network administrator .
>
>
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>


-- 
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry

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From nobody Fri Jul  8 06:56:47 2016
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Subject: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: IPv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <20160701153641.24636.69476.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <8cb3aa9b-e157-794b-2dbf-f63e20cfdc62@innovationslab.net>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hello,

RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>
> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
> of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
> Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
> hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
> DST.

Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place 
to define an Ethernet multicast address.

Alex


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From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2016 16:20:47 +0200
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 3:56 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello,
>
> RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
>>
>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>
>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>> of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>> Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>> hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>> DST.
>
>
> Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place to
> define an Ethernet multicast address.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5342#section-2.3.1

Please note that it has 'local; bit set so that OUI range (33-33-XX
did not need to be purchased).


>
> Alex
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------



-- 
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
References: <20160701153641.24636.69476.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <8cb3aa9b-e157-794b-2dbf-f63e20cfdc62@innovationslab.net> <6c26fb03-7218-ff28-3488-887f6cd0f1fe@gmail.com> <CAFU7BAQyjjxzrjJgDCgtoxr85697ySi9ep5QNBTP+atjEYjbhA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2016 16:49:22 +0200
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Le 08/07/2016 à 16:20, Jen Linkova a écrit :
> On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 3:56 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
>>>
>>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>>
>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>>> of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>>> Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>>> hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>> DST.
>>
>>
>> Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place to
>> define an Ethernet multicast address.
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5342#section-2.3.1
>
> Please note that it has 'local; bit set so that OUI range (33-33-XX
> did not need to be purchased).

Why isn't this address listed by IEEE "GROUP MAC PUBLIC LISTING"?
https://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html

Why IEEE lists _other_ addresses that can be used for same role:
01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC 9542	
"All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address"

RFC5342 says:
>   All MAC-48 multicast identifiers prefixed "33-33" (that is, the 2**32
>    multicast MAC identifiers in the range from 33-33-00-00-00-00 to
>    33-33-FF-FF-FF-FF) are used by the IETF for global IPv6 multicast
>    [RFC2464].

What does "global IPv6 multicast" mean?  The term "global" is misleading 
because of that 'local' bit set you said above, and because RFC2464 is 
happening only on a link.  Maybe it meant "IPv6 multicast"?

Why does it refer to RFC2464?  RFC2464 is only for Ethernet, not for 
other kinds of links.

It reads as if all Internet-connected nodes were on Ethernet and as if 
any IP multicast address could be mapped into the 32bits left of a MAC 
multicast address (they cant - they are 112bit length).

Alex

>
>
>>
>> Alex
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>


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From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2016 17:31:32 +0200
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 4:49 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
>>>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>>>
>>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>>>> of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>>>> Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>>>> hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>>> DST.
>>>
>>>
>>> Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place to
>>> define an Ethernet multicast address.
>>
>>
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5342#section-2.3.1
>>
>> Please note that it has 'local; bit set so that OUI range (33-33-XX
>> did not need to be purchased).
>
>
> Why isn't this address listed by IEEE "GROUP MAC PUBLIC LISTING"?
> https://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html

> Why IEEE lists _other_ addresses that can be used for same role:
> 01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC 9542
> "All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address"

Because the OUI 33-33- is *locally administered* (it has the Local bit set).
It is not allocated by any registry. The link you are referring to
lists addresses
from the Universally Administered Address Block.

> RFC5342 says:
>>
>>   All MAC-48 multicast identifiers prefixed "33-33" (that is, the 2**32
>>    multicast MAC identifiers in the range from 33-33-00-00-00-00 to
>>    33-33-FF-FF-FF-FF) are used by the IETF for global IPv6 multicast
>>    [RFC2464].
>
>
> What does "global IPv6 multicast" mean?  The term "global" is misleading
> because of that 'local' bit set you said above, and because RFC2464 is
> happening only on a link.  Maybe it meant "IPv6 multicast"?
>
> Why does it refer to RFC2464?  RFC2464 is only for Ethernet, not for other
> kinds of links.
>
> It reads as if all Internet-connected nodes were on Ethernet and as if any
> IP multicast address could be mapped into the 32bits left of a MAC multicast
> address (they cant - they are 112bit length).

AFAIR  RFC3307 has some recommendations on how to minimize the chance
of address collision.

-- 
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
References: <20160701153641.24636.69476.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <8cb3aa9b-e157-794b-2dbf-f63e20cfdc62@innovationslab.net> <6c26fb03-7218-ff28-3488-887f6cd0f1fe@gmail.com> <CAFU7BAQyjjxzrjJgDCgtoxr85697ySi9ep5QNBTP+atjEYjbhA@mail.gmail.com> <2240c1fd-e8f2-478b-ea41-b01aec9f5954@gmail.com> <CAFU7BAQz5J2ffHFVBW=_3H4803add6kq69Fc1RiqHqmFJ-szGA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 08/07/2016 à 17:31, Jen Linkova a écrit :
> On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 4:49 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
>>>>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>>>>
>>>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>>>>> of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>>>>> Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>>>>> hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>>>> DST.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place to
>>>> define an Ethernet multicast address.
>>>
>>>
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5342#section-2.3.1
>>>
>>> Please note that it has 'local; bit set so that OUI range (33-33-XX
>>> did not need to be purchased).
>>
>>
>> Why isn't this address listed by IEEE "GROUP MAC PUBLIC LISTING"?
>> https://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html
>
>> Why IEEE lists _other_ addresses that can be used for same role:
>> 01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC 9542
>> "All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address"
>
> Because the OUI 33-33- is *locally administered* (it has the Local bit set).
> It is not allocated by any registry. The link you are referring to
> lists addresses
> from the Universally Administered Address Block.

Ah!  I see, ok.

Still, it looks too much like an allocation.  Maybe it should be at 
IANA, not in RFC.  And the doubt about IETF allocating MAC addresses 
still holds in my mind.

For example, can some non-IP protocol use "33-33-" to transmit non-IP 
datagrams to multicast MAC destinations?  If no, is it because it 
belongs somehow to IETF?

An example non-IP message is WSMP or CAM/DENM which get transmitted over 
802.11p without IP headers.  Currently they dont use "33-33-" as dst MAC 
address, but use "ff-ff-".

I guess that in your logic, if "33-33-"  is used then it can only be 
IPv6 and, reversely, if IPv6 is used then that could only be with "33-33-".

I could agree with this logic if this "33-33-" address where considered 
in many other SDO documents, not just RFC.


>
>> RFC5342 says:
>>>
>>>   All MAC-48 multicast identifiers prefixed "33-33" (that is, the 2**32
>>>    multicast MAC identifiers in the range from 33-33-00-00-00-00 to
>>>    33-33-FF-FF-FF-FF) are used by the IETF for global IPv6 multicast
>>>    [RFC2464].
>>
>>
>> What does "global IPv6 multicast" mean?  The term "global" is misleading
>> because of that 'local' bit set you said above, and because RFC2464 is
>> happening only on a link.  Maybe it meant "IPv6 multicast"?
>>
>> Why does it refer to RFC2464?  RFC2464 is only for Ethernet, not for other
>> kinds of links.
>>
>> It reads as if all Internet-connected nodes were on Ethernet and as if any
>> IP multicast address could be mapped into the 32bits left of a MAC multicast
>> address (they cant - they are 112bit length).
>
> AFAIR  RFC3307 has some recommendations on how to minimize the chance
> of address collision.

Ok... but they are all for IPv6 multicast addresses, not for MAC 
multicast addresses.

It's next to impossible to make sure "33-33-" will not collide with some 
other organization using the same "33-33-" but without IP.

Alex

>


From nobody Fri Jul  8 11:45:56 2016
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-12.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Recommendation on Stable IPv6 Interface Identifiers
        Authors         : Fernando Gont
                          Alissa Cooper
                          Dave Thaler
                          Will Liu
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-12.txt
	Pages           : 23
	Date            : 2016-07-08

Abstract:
   This document changes the recommended default IID generation scheme
   for cases where SLAAC is used to generate a stable IPv6 address.  It
   recommends using the mechanism specified in RFC7217 in such cases,
   and recommends embedding stable link-layer addresses in IPv6
   Interface Identifiers.  It formally updates RFC2464, RFC2467,
   RFC2470, RFC2491, RFC2492, RFC2497, RFC2590, RFC3146, RFC3572,
   RFC4291, RFC4338, RFC4391, RFC5072, and RFC5121, by removing the text
   in these RFCs that required the IPv6 Interface Identifiers to be
   derived from the underlying stable link-layer address, and replacing
   this text with recommendations consistent with those in this
   document.  Additionally, this document updates RFC3315 by specifying
   additional requirements on the generation of Interface Identifiers
   used in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 6 (DHCPv6).  It
   also provides advice to system administrators who employ manual
   configuration.  This document does not change any existing
   recommendations concerning the use of temporary addresses as
   specified in RFC 4941.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-12

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-12


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Fri Jul  8 12:30:07 2016
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From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2016 21:29:43 +0200
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 6:16 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Still, it looks too much like an allocation.  Maybe it should be at IANA,
> not in RFC.  And the doubt about IETF allocating MAC addresses still holds
> in my mind.

I'm afraid we begin to discuss nuances of what the word 'allocation' means.
There is a global registry and if you want a globally unique MAC
addresses - you can pay and
get an OUI. Or you can assign the MAC address yourself (with Local bit
set to 1) but that address has no guarantee of being unique.

> For example, can some non-IP protocol use "33-33-" to transmit non-IP
> datagrams to multicast MAC destinations?  If no, is it because it belongs
> somehow to IETF?

I can not see why it can not. It might be the wisest decision as I'd
expect some implementations bugs to strike back..

> An example non-IP message is WSMP or CAM/DENM which get transmitted over
> 802.11p without IP headers.  Currently they dont use "33-33-" as dst MAC
> address, but use "ff-ff-".
>
> I guess that in your logic, if "33-33-"  is used then it can only be IPv6

Not at all. What makes you think that '33-33' can be only used by
IPv6? 33-33- has Local bit set, which means
'that MAC address was not assigned from the global pool of unique
addresses but was assigned by a local administrator'.
Someone else can pick up the same address.

> and, reversely, if IPv6 is used then that could only be with "33-33-".

I'd say 'SHOULD'. Because it is possible that multicast IPv6 packet
may have unicast MAC address (see
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6085).
However if we are talking about multicast MACs - so far the standard
defines the only way (AFAIK) of choosing the destination MAC so
I'd expect the implementations following the standards to use 33-33.

> I could agree with this logic if this "33-33-" address where considered in
> many other SDO documents, not just RFC.

>> AFAIR  RFC3307 has some recommendations on how to minimize the chance
>> of address collision.
>
>
> Ok... but they are all for IPv6 multicast addresses, not for MAC multicast
> addresses.

Yes, but the idea is 'how to choose your IPv6 mcast addresses to
minimize the collision of the resulting MAC addresses'.

> It's next to impossible to make sure "33-33-" will not collide with some
> other organization using the same "33-33-" but without IP.

Absolutely, '33-33-*' might not be globally unique. Someone (who has
never heard about how IPv6 works...) might decide to use 33-33- for
their new shiny protocol. However I'm not sure why it matters so much
if 33-33 is used for IPv6 multicast only. Nothing prevents you from
sending various protocols over Ethernet, so the host should be able to
look at ethertype and find out what is inside. (there will be broken
implementations indeed so that's why if I were developing a new
protocol today I'd rather refrain away from using MAC addresses
33-33-*)


-- 
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


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Hi,

I just submitted this Internet Draft.

It is in the ITS BoF at IETF ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its

It tells about the use of multicast at link-layer for IPv6 over 
802.11-OCB (Out of the Context of a BSSID, aka 802.11p).

It is intended for discussion.

Alex


-------- Message transféré --------
Sujet : I-D Action: draft-ernst-its-ipv6-over-80211ocb-00.txt
Date : Fri, 8 Jul 2016 08:55:47 -0700
De : internet-drafts@ietf.org
Répondre à : internet-drafts@ietf.org
Pour : i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.


         Title           : Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 
802.11-OCB Networks
         Authors         : Thierry Ernst
                           Alexandre Petrescu
	Filename        : draft-ernst-its-ipv6-over-80211ocb-00.txt
	Pages           : 5
	Date            : 2016-07-08

Abstract:
    In this document the mapping of multicast IPv6 addresses to MAC
    addresses of 802.11-OCB is proposed.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ernst-its-ipv6-over-80211ocb/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ernst-its-ipv6-over-80211ocb-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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From nobody Fri Jul  8 12:53:27 2016
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Recommendation on Stable IPv6 Interface Identifiers
        Authors         : Fernando Gont
                          Alissa Cooper
                          Dave Thaler
                          Will Liu
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13.txt
	Pages           : 23
	Date            : 2016-07-08

Abstract:
   This document changes the recommended default IID generation scheme
   for cases where SLAAC is used to generate a stable IPv6 address.  It
   recommends using the mechanism specified in RFC7217 in such cases,
   and recommends against embedding stable link-layer addresses in IPv6
   Interface Identifiers.  It formally updates RFC2464, RFC2467,
   RFC2470, RFC2491, RFC2492, RFC2497, RFC2590, RFC3146, RFC3572,
   RFC4291, RFC4338, RFC4391, RFC5072, and RFC5121, by removing the text
   in these RFCs that required the IPv6 Interface Identifiers to be
   derived from the underlying stable link-layer address, and replacing
   this text with recommendations consistent with those in this
   document.  Additionally, this document updates RFC3315 by specifying
   additional requirements on the generation of Interface Identifiers
   used in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 6 (DHCPv6).  It
   also provides advice to system administrators who employ manual
   configuration.  This document does not change any existing
   recommendations concerning the use of temporary addresses as
   specified in RFC 4941.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13.txt
From: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
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Note that the -12 version of this document contains the bulk of the =
updates. It had a typo in the abstract, which is fixed in the -13.

Based on list discussion, we made a bunch of changes:

* Adopted Jinmei=E2=80=99s text in Section 1.

* Otherwise made changes to clarify that the scope of this document=E2=80=99=
s recommendations is cases where an IID would have otherwise been =
generated using SLAAC by embedding a _stable_ link-layer address.

* Boiled the recommendations in Section 3 down to their essence. The =
compounding of MUSTs and SHOULDs in -11 seemed like a problem that was =
causing confusion. The basic recommendations now are that nodes SHOULD =
employ 7217 as the default scheme when they need to generate a stable =
IPv6 address with SLAAC and that nodes SHOULD NOT employ IPv6 address =
generation schemes that embed a stable link-layer address in the IID.

* Changed the updates to IPv6-over-foo documents in Section 6 to =
directly reflect the two requirements above. Again, this seemed cleaner =
that compounding a =E2=80=9CMUST follow RFCXXXX=E2=80=9D requirement =
with the SHOULD/SHOULD NOT requirements in Section 3.

Hopefully this resolves the issues raised during WGLC.

Alissa



> On Jul 8, 2016, at 12:53 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : Recommendation on Stable IPv6 Interface =
Identifiers
>        Authors         : Fernando Gont
>                          Alissa Cooper
>                          Dave Thaler
>                          Will Liu
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13.txt
> 	Pages           : 23
> 	Date            : 2016-07-08
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document changes the recommended default IID generation scheme
>   for cases where SLAAC is used to generate a stable IPv6 address.  It
>   recommends using the mechanism specified in RFC7217 in such cases,
>   and recommends against embedding stable link-layer addresses in IPv6
>   Interface Identifiers.  It formally updates RFC2464, RFC2467,
>   RFC2470, RFC2491, RFC2492, RFC2497, RFC2590, RFC3146, RFC3572,
>   RFC4291, RFC4338, RFC4391, RFC5072, and RFC5121, by removing the =
text
>   in these RFCs that required the IPv6 Interface Identifiers to be
>   derived from the underlying stable link-layer address, and replacing
>   this text with recommendations consistent with those in this
>   document.  Additionally, this document updates RFC3315 by specifying
>   additional requirements on the generation of Interface Identifiers
>   used in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 6 (DHCPv6).  It
>   also provides advice to system administrators who employ manual
>   configuration.  This document does not change any existing
>   recommendations concerning the use of temporary addresses as
>   specified in RFC 4941.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


From nobody Fri Jul  8 15:10:49 2016
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Support for adjustable maximum router lifetimes per-link
        Authors         : Suresh Krishnan
                          Jouni Korhonen
                          Samita Chakrabarti
                          Erik Nordmark
                          Andrew Yourtchenko
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01.txt
	Pages           : 6
	Date            : 2016-07-08

Abstract:
   The neighbor discovery protocol specifies the maximum time allowed
   between sending unsolicited multicast Router Advertisements from a
   router interface as well as the maximum router lifetime.  It also
   allows the limits to be overridden by link-layer specific documents.
   This document allows for overriding these values on a per-link basis.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-maxra/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01

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https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01


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From nobody Sat Jul  9 00:42:31 2016
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Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13.txt
To: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, IETF IPv6 Mailing List <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <20160708195319.32176.57373.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1B214DEC-E146-446E-B9B9-E46C54598B13@cooperw.in>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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NB the useful diff is at
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-default-iids-11.txt=
?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13.txt

Regards
   Brian



On 09/07/2016 08:11, Alissa Cooper wrote:
> Note that the -12 version of this document contains the bulk of the upd=
ates. It had a typo in the abstract, which is fixed in the -13.
>=20
> Based on list discussion, we made a bunch of changes:
>=20
> * Adopted Jinmei=E2=80=99s text in Section 1.
>=20
> * Otherwise made changes to clarify that the scope of this document=E2=80=
=99s recommendations is cases where an IID would have otherwise been gene=
rated using SLAAC by embedding a _stable_ link-layer address.
>=20
> * Boiled the recommendations in Section 3 down to their essence. The co=
mpounding of MUSTs and SHOULDs in -11 seemed like a problem that was caus=
ing confusion. The basic recommendations now are that nodes SHOULD employ=
 7217 as the default scheme when they need to generate a stable IPv6 addr=
ess with SLAAC and that nodes SHOULD NOT employ IPv6 address generation s=
chemes that embed a stable link-layer address in the IID.
>=20
> * Changed the updates to IPv6-over-foo documents in Section 6 to direct=
ly reflect the two requirements above. Again, this seemed cleaner that co=
mpounding a =E2=80=9CMUST follow RFCXXXX=E2=80=9D requirement with the SH=
OULD/SHOULD NOT requirements in Section 3.
>=20
> Hopefully this resolves the issues raised during WGLC.
>=20
> Alissa
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> On Jul 8, 2016, at 12:53 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.
>>
>>        Title           : Recommendation on Stable IPv6 Interface Ident=
ifiers
>>        Authors         : Fernando Gont
>>                          Alissa Cooper
>>                          Dave Thaler
>>                          Will Liu
>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13.txt
>> 	Pages           : 23
>> 	Date            : 2016-07-08
>>
>> Abstract:
>>   This document changes the recommended default IID generation scheme
>>   for cases where SLAAC is used to generate a stable IPv6 address.  It=

>>   recommends using the mechanism specified in RFC7217 in such cases,
>>   and recommends against embedding stable link-layer addresses in IPv6=

>>   Interface Identifiers.  It formally updates RFC2464, RFC2467,
>>   RFC2470, RFC2491, RFC2492, RFC2497, RFC2590, RFC3146, RFC3572,
>>   RFC4291, RFC4338, RFC4391, RFC5072, and RFC5121, by removing the tex=
t
>>   in these RFCs that required the IPv6 Interface Identifiers to be
>>   derived from the underlying stable link-layer address, and replacing=

>>   this text with recommendations consistent with those in this
>>   document.  Additionally, this document updates RFC3315 by specifying=

>>   additional requirements on the generation of Interface Identifiers
>>   used in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 6 (DHCPv6).  It
>>   also provides advice to system administrators who employ manual
>>   configuration.  This document does not change any existing
>>   recommendations concerning the use of temporary addresses as
>>   specified in RFC 4941.
>>
>>
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids/
>>
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13
>>
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-default-iids-13
>>
>>
>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission
>> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


From nobody Sun Jul 10 07:30:28 2016
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
In-reply-to: Your message of Fri, 08 Jul 2016 15:56:39 +0200. <6c26fb03-7218-ff28-3488-887f6cd0f1fe@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 10 Jul 2016 16:29:25 +0200
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
>  > 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>  >
>  > An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>  > of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>  > Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>  > hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>  > DST.
>  
>  Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place 
>  to define an Ethernet multicast address.

=> in the RFC you cited. Two remarks:
 - 3 means local (so it can be defined where you want) and multicast.
 - this was introduced before the 33rd IETF (I remembered I had to
  update one of two IPv6 implementations for this 3333 in the IPv6
  over Ethernet show during this IETF, nearly 21 years ago).

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


From nobody Mon Jul 11 05:35:08 2016
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
References: <201607101429.u6AETPDl030250@givry.fdupont.fr>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 14:35:00 +0200
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Hi Francis,

Thanks for the reply.

Le 10/07/2016 à 16:29, Francis Dupont a écrit :
>  In your previous mail you wrote:
>
>>  RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
>>  > 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>  >
>>  > An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>>  > of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>>  > Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>>  > hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>  > DST.
>>
>>  Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place
>>  to define an Ethernet multicast address.
>
> => in the RFC you cited. Two remarks:
>  - 3 means local (so it can be defined where you want) and multicast.

Ok - 3 00000011 means 'local' and 'multicast'.
      Could have also been 7 or 15.

>  - this was introduced before the 33rd IETF (I remembered I had to
>   update one of two IPv6 implementations for this 3333 in the IPv6
>   over Ethernet show during this IETF, nearly 21 years ago).

Ah, that's why 3333!

I wonder whether at that time existed the allocation of 01-00-5E-
MAC global multicast addresses managed by IANA.
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers/ethernet-numbers.xhtml#ethernet-numbers-1

Alex

>
> Regards
>
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
>


From nobody Mon Jul 11 09:22:07 2016
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
In-reply-to: Your message of Mon, 11 Jul 2016 14:35:00 +0200. <33b73dae-99e2-ef99-854b-97647334507b@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 18:21:00 +0200
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  I wonder whether at that time existed the allocation of 01-00-5E-
>  MAC global multicast addresses managed by IANA.

=> 01:00:5e was far before IPv6 and as far as I can remember this was
used before 33:33 was specified (the 00 I-D was published the
July 16, 1995) so just before the IETF meeting... Note that according
to my archives the idea to use 33:33 was from June 95:

(to identify the message I selected these lines from the header)

To: ipng@sunroof.Eng.Sun.COM
Subject: (IPng 192) IPv6 ethertype, multicast address mapping, etc.
Date: Fri, 16 Jun 1995 18:32:30 PDT
From: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <95Jun16.183244pdt.75270@digit.parc.xerox.com> 
...

On another Ethernet-related topic, we have never specified how IPv6 multicast
addresses are to be mapped to Ethernet multicast addresses.  I believe that
some of the prototype IPv6 implementations are curently using the same
mapping as IPv4, that is, replacing the low-order 23 bits of the ethernet
address 01-00-5E-00-00-00 with the low-order 23 bits of the IP multicast
address.  It would be nice to use a slightly more efficient mapping for
IPv6 (extracting 23 bits is sorta fiddly).  I propose the following:

        replace the low-order 32 bits of the ethernet address
        33-33-00-00-00-00 with the low-order 32 bits of the
	IPv6 multicast address.

The 33-33- prefix has both the Group (Multicast) bit set and the Locally
Administered bit set. (They are the lowest-order and second lowest-order
bits, respectively, of the first octet, in the canonical address
representation.)  It would be more politically correct to use a
Universally Administered prefix, but those are handed out by the IEEE
at $1000 per 24-bit chunk, which would mean we'd have to pay a quarter
of a million dollars to get 32 bits of ethernet multicast address space,
even though almost all the the 46 bits of total ethernet multicast address
space is unused and will never be used.  If we instead use the locally-
administered space, we don't have to pay anyone, but we run the hazard of
colliding with some other local usage of that 33-33- prefix.  I suspect
that such collisions are highly improbable (I did check the database of
known ethernet address usage maintained at MIT, and there was no known
conflict recorded there), but if anyone knows of any existing use of that
prefix, please speak up -- I'd like to settle this question before the end
of the month.

By the way, this mapping would apply to Ethernet and FDDI, but *not* to
Token Ring, where most host adapters have insufficient multicast address
filtering to deal with proper multicast addresses.  Instead, on Token
Rings, IPv6 multicast addresses would all be mapped to the single
"functional" address already allocated to IP, that is 03-00-00-20-00-00
in canonical form (see RFC 1469, IP Multicast over Token-Ring LANs).

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


From nobody Mon Jul 11 12:59:00 2016
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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
Subject: RE: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
Thread-Topic: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
Thread-Index: AQHR25A2RqIIsZ6d+kWxSgpDBrH7LqATpPww
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 19:58:50 +0000
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References: Your message of Mon, 11 Jul 2016 14:35:00 +0200. <33b73dae-99e2-ef99-854b-97647334507b@gmail.com> <201607111621.u6BGL0FL027624@givry.fdupont.fr>
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All of which seems on the surface to be a "belts and suspenders" approach t=
o IPv6 over Ethernet. After all, IPv6 payload can be differentiated from IP=
v4 payload, so there should be no reason for this multicast or for the IPv6=
 "type" in unicast, to be different from IPv4?

Unless the problem is that IPv4 implementations don't bother checking for I=
P version? Would have been nice to avoid this extra complication, I think.

Bert

-----Original Message-----
From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Francis Dupont
Sent: Monday, July 11, 2016 12:21
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Cc: IPv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"

 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  I wonder whether at that time existed the allocation of 01-00-5E-
>  MAC global multicast addresses managed by IANA.

=3D> 01:00:5e was far before IPv6 and as far as I can remember this was
used before 33:33 was specified (the 00 I-D was published the
July 16, 1995) so just before the IETF meeting... Note that according
to my archives the idea to use 33:33 was from June 95:

(to identify the message I selected these lines from the header)

To: ipng@sunroof.Eng.Sun.COM
Subject: (IPng 192) IPv6 ethertype, multicast address mapping, etc.
Date: Fri, 16 Jun 1995 18:32:30 PDT
From: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <95Jun16.183244pdt.75270@digit.parc.xerox.com>=20
...

On another Ethernet-related topic, we have never specified how IPv6 multica=
st
addresses are to be mapped to Ethernet multicast addresses.  I believe that
some of the prototype IPv6 implementations are curently using the same
mapping as IPv4, that is, replacing the low-order 23 bits of the ethernet
address 01-00-5E-00-00-00 with the low-order 23 bits of the IP multicast
address.  It would be nice to use a slightly more efficient mapping for
IPv6 (extracting 23 bits is sorta fiddly).  I propose the following:

        replace the low-order 32 bits of the ethernet address
        33-33-00-00-00-00 with the low-order 32 bits of the
	IPv6 multicast address.

The 33-33- prefix has both the Group (Multicast) bit set and the Locally
Administered bit set. (They are the lowest-order and second lowest-order
bits, respectively, of the first octet, in the canonical address
representation.)  It would be more politically correct to use a
Universally Administered prefix, but those are handed out by the IEEE
at $1000 per 24-bit chunk, which would mean we'd have to pay a quarter
of a million dollars to get 32 bits of ethernet multicast address space,
even though almost all the the 46 bits of total ethernet multicast address
space is unused and will never be used.  If we instead use the locally-
administered space, we don't have to pay anyone, but we run the hazard of
colliding with some other local usage of that 33-33- prefix.  I suspect
that such collisions are highly improbable (I did check the database of
known ethernet address usage maintained at MIT, and there was no known
conflict recorded there), but if anyone knows of any existing use of that
prefix, please speak up -- I'd like to settle this question before the end
of the month.

By the way, this mapping would apply to Ethernet and FDDI, but *not* to
Token Ring, where most host adapters have insufficient multicast address
filtering to deal with proper multicast addresses.  Instead, on Token
Rings, IPv6 multicast addresses would all be mapped to the single
"functional" address already allocated to IP, that is 03-00-00-20-00-00
in canonical form (see RFC 1469, IP Multicast over Token-Ring LANs).

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
References: <201607111621.u6BGL0FL027624@givry.fdupont.fr>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 11/07/2016 à 18:21, Francis Dupont a écrit :
> In your previous mail you wrote:
>
>> I wonder whether at that time existed the allocation of 01-00-5E-
>> MAC global multicast addresses managed by IANA.
>
> => 01:00:5e was far before IPv6 and as far as I can remember this
> was used before 33:33 was specified (the 00 I-D was published the
> July 16, 1995) so just before the IETF meeting... Note that according
> to my archives the idea to use 33:33 was from June 95:

This confirms more and more that 3333 stands for IETF 33, which looks cool.

But a less cool 0x3 could have accommodated more Group IDs from IPv6
multicast addresses.  Whereas 0x3333 can prefix 32bits of Group ID, 0x3
could prefix 40bits of Group ID.

(in RFC4291 "IPv6 addr arch" the Group ID is 112 bits long).

Allow me now to comment on this message:

> (to identify the message I selected these lines from the header)
>
> To: ipng@sunroof.Eng.Sun.COM Subject: (IPng 192) IPv6 ethertype,
> multicast address mapping, etc. Date: Fri, 16 Jun 1995 18:32:30 PDT
> From: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com> Message-Id:
> <95Jun16.183244pdt.75270@digit.parc.xerox.com> ...
>
> On another Ethernet-related topic, we have never specified how IPv6
> multicast addresses are to be mapped to Ethernet multicast addresses.
> I believe that some of the prototype IPv6 implementations are
> curently using the same mapping as IPv4, that is, replacing the
> low-order 23 bits of the ethernet address 01-00-5E-00-00-00 with the
>  low-order 23 bits of the IP multicast address.  It would be nice to
>  use a slightly more efficient mapping for IPv6 (extracting 23 bits
> is sorta fiddly).  I propose the following:
>
> replace the low-order 32 bits of the ethernet address
> 33-33-00-00-00-00 with the low-order 32 bits of the IPv6 multicast
> address.
>
> The 33-33- prefix has both the Group (Multicast) bit set and the
> Locally Administered bit set. (They are the lowest-order and second
> lowest-order bits, respectively, of the first octet, in the canonical
> address representation.)

For information, there is talk recently about privacy uses of the L bit
in the MAC address field of a MAC header carrying IPv6 packets.

This would make it for two distinct Local prefixes both for IETF.

> It would be more politically correct to use a Universally
> Administered prefix, but those are handed out by the IEEE at $1000
> per 24-bit chunk, which would mean we'd have to pay a quarter of a
> million dollars to get 32 bits of ethernet multicast address space,

I dont understand why this reasoning was not pushed further.  Using 0x3
instead of 0x3333 would have saved even more money.

> even though almost all the the 46 bits of total ethernet multicast
> address space is unused and will never be used.

I dont understand this claim of never expected be used.

The length of the Group ID in an IPv6 multicast address is 112bits.

The number of reserved Group IDs grows more and more (all-nodes,
all-routers, all-ntp-servers...).

One day there will be no place left in the MAC addresses to map each of
these Group IDs.

> If we instead use the locally- administered space, we don't have to
> pay anyone,

Yes.

> but we run the hazard of colliding with some other local usage of
> that 33-33- prefix.  I suspect that such collisions are highly
> improbable (I did check the database of known ethernet address usage
> maintained at MIT, and there was no known conflict recorded there),
> but if anyone knows of any existing use of that prefix, please speak
> up -- I'd like to settle this question before the end of the month.

Well we are now many years later, but I think the collision risk may
have grown:

- there are more non-IP protocols sitting on EthernetII headers than
   were at the time.
- some other non-multicast but IP protocols considering the use of the
   L bit appear.
- the 33-33 number is not mentioned anywhere by IEEE nowhere.

> By the way, this mapping would apply to Ethernet and FDDI, but *not*
>  to Token Ring, where most host adapters have insufficient multicast
>  address filtering to deal with proper multicast addresses.  Instead,
>  on Token Rings, IPv6 multicast addresses would all be mapped to the
>  single "functional" address already allocated to IP, that is
> 03-00-00-20-00-00 in canonical form (see RFC 1469, IP Multicast over
>  Token-Ring LANs).

This RFC is now Historic because IPv4.  The IPv6-over-token-ring RFC2470
does use 03-00- instead of 33-33-.

The IPv6-over-802154 RFC4944 uses a 16bit multicast MAC address which is
binary 100XXXXX-XXXXXXXX.  Other non-Ethernet IEEE links not using
33-33- are "IEEE 1394 highperf serial" RFC3146 - MCA type 2, and "IEEE
802.16" - bridged, so supposedly 48 1s.

On some undocumented yet popular links like USB or LTE the 33-33- is used.

Alex


> Regards
>
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
>


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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
To: "draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host@ietf.org>
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Hi all,=0A=
    I have gone through draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-07 and have not =
=0A=
found any issues that prevent the draft from progressing. Thanks for cleari=
ng =0A=
up the issues brought up in the the INT directorate reviews. I will go ahea=
d =0A=
and send the draft into IETF Last Call (a 3 week last call to account for t=
he =0A=
IETF week in between).=0A=
=0A=
Thanks=0A=
Suresh=0A=


From nobody Thu Jul 14 03:01:12 2016
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Subject: Last Call: <draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-07.txt> (Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network) to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the IPv6 Maintenance WG (6man) to
consider the following document:
- 'Routing packets from hosts in a multi-prefix network'
  <draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-07.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2016-08-04. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   This document describes expected IPv6 host behavior in a scenario
   that has more than one prefix, each allocated by an upstream network
   that implements BCP 38 ingress filtering, when the host has multiple
   routers to choose from.  It also applies to other scenarios such as
   the usage of stateful firewalls that effectively act as address-based
   filters.  This host behavior may interact with source address
   selection in a given implementation, but logically follows it.  Given
   that the network or host is, or appears to be, multihomed with
   multiple provider-allocated addresses, that the host has elected to
   use a source address in a given prefix, and that some but not all
   neighboring routers are advertising that prefix in their Router
   Advertisement Prefix Information Options, this document specifies to
   which router a host should present its transmission.  It updates RFC
   4861.




The file can be obtained via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.



From nobody Sat Jul 16 05:00:36 2016
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Subject: Minute takers and Jabber scribe
Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 14:00:25 +0200
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Can we please get one or two volunteers (the more the merrier) doing the =
minutes and a Jabber scribe for the 6MAN meeting on Tuesday?

The intention is to do the minutes using the Etherpad, allowing multiple =
minute takers to contribute simultaneously:

https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/minutes

Best regards,
Ole

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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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> This confirms more and more that 3333 stands for IETF 33, which looks cool.

but it doesn't. it comes from:
https://www.parc.com/util/map.html

which was Steve's employer at the time.

Best regards,
Ole

> 
> But a less cool 0x3 could have accommodated more Group IDs from IPv6
> multicast addresses.  Whereas 0x3333 can prefix 32bits of Group ID, 0x3
> could prefix 40bits of Group ID.
> 
> (in RFC4291 "IPv6 addr arch" the Group ID is 112 bits long).
> 
> Allow me now to comment on this message:
> 
>> (to identify the message I selected these lines from the header)
>> 
>> To: ipng@sunroof.Eng.Sun.COM Subject: (IPng 192) IPv6 ethertype,
>> multicast address mapping, etc. Date: Fri, 16 Jun 1995 18:32:30 PDT
>> From: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com> Message-Id:
>> <95Jun16.183244pdt.75270@digit.parc.xerox.com> ...
>> 
>> On another Ethernet-related topic, we have never specified how IPv6
>> multicast addresses are to be mapped to Ethernet multicast addresses.
>> I believe that some of the prototype IPv6 implementations are
>> curently using the same mapping as IPv4, that is, replacing the
>> low-order 23 bits of the ethernet address 01-00-5E-00-00-00 with the
>> low-order 23 bits of the IP multicast address.  It would be nice to
>> use a slightly more efficient mapping for IPv6 (extracting 23 bits
>> is sorta fiddly).  I propose the following:
>> 
>> replace the low-order 32 bits of the ethernet address
>> 33-33-00-00-00-00 with the low-order 32 bits of the IPv6 multicast
>> address.
>> 
>> The 33-33- prefix has both the Group (Multicast) bit set and the
>> Locally Administered bit set. (They are the lowest-order and second
>> lowest-order bits, respectively, of the first octet, in the canonical
>> address representation.)
> 
> For information, there is talk recently about privacy uses of the L bit
> in the MAC address field of a MAC header carrying IPv6 packets.
> 
> This would make it for two distinct Local prefixes both for IETF.
> 
>> It would be more politically correct to use a Universally
>> Administered prefix, but those are handed out by the IEEE at $1000
>> per 24-bit chunk, which would mean we'd have to pay a quarter of a
>> million dollars to get 32 bits of ethernet multicast address space,
> 
> I dont understand why this reasoning was not pushed further.  Using 0x3
> instead of 0x3333 would have saved even more money.
> 
>> even though almost all the the 46 bits of total ethernet multicast
>> address space is unused and will never be used.
> 
> I dont understand this claim of never expected be used.
> 
> The length of the Group ID in an IPv6 multicast address is 112bits.
> 
> The number of reserved Group IDs grows more and more (all-nodes,
> all-routers, all-ntp-servers...).
> 
> One day there will be no place left in the MAC addresses to map each of
> these Group IDs.
> 
>> If we instead use the locally- administered space, we don't have to
>> pay anyone,
> 
> Yes.
> 
>> but we run the hazard of colliding with some other local usage of
>> that 33-33- prefix.  I suspect that such collisions are highly
>> improbable (I did check the database of known ethernet address usage
>> maintained at MIT, and there was no known conflict recorded there),
>> but if anyone knows of any existing use of that prefix, please speak
>> up -- I'd like to settle this question before the end of the month.
> 
> Well we are now many years later, but I think the collision risk may
> have grown:
> 
> - there are more non-IP protocols sitting on EthernetII headers than
>  were at the time.
> - some other non-multicast but IP protocols considering the use of the
>  L bit appear.
> - the 33-33 number is not mentioned anywhere by IEEE nowhere.
> 
>> By the way, this mapping would apply to Ethernet and FDDI, but *not*
>> to Token Ring, where most host adapters have insufficient multicast
>> address filtering to deal with proper multicast addresses.  Instead,
>> on Token Rings, IPv6 multicast addresses would all be mapped to the
>> single "functional" address already allocated to IP, that is
>> 03-00-00-20-00-00 in canonical form (see RFC 1469, IP Multicast over
>> Token-Ring LANs).
> 
> This RFC is now Historic because IPv4.  The IPv6-over-token-ring RFC2470
> does use 03-00- instead of 33-33-.
> 
> The IPv6-over-802154 RFC4944 uses a 16bit multicast MAC address which is
> binary 100XXXXX-XXXXXXXX.  Other non-Ethernet IEEE links not using
> 33-33- are "IEEE 1394 highperf serial" RFC3146 - MCA type 2, and "IEEE
> 802.16" - bridged, so supposedly 48 1s.
> 
> On some undocumented yet popular links like USB or LTE the 33-33- is used.
> 
> Alex
> 
> 
>> Regards
>> 
>> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
>> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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Date: Sun, 17 Jul 2016 13:57:07 +1000
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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Cc: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
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On 16 July 2016 at 22:23,  <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>> This confirms more and more that 3333 stands for IETF 33, which looks cool.
>
> but it doesn't. it comes from:
> https://www.parc.com/util/map.html
>
> which was Steve's employer at the time.
>

I wonder if that was intended to be changed at some point, meaning
buying the required number of contiguous official OUIs.

Obviously too late now, however having been the victim of an upstream
supplier forcing us to route parts of their RFC1918 address space in
our network, I really don't agree with turning private, non-unique,
local scope address spaces into ones visible outside your network or
embedded in global products/protocols/software.

Regards,
Mark.


> Best regards,
> Ole
>
>>
>> But a less cool 0x3 could have accommodated more Group IDs from IPv6
>> multicast addresses.  Whereas 0x3333 can prefix 32bits of Group ID, 0x3
>> could prefix 40bits of Group ID.
>>
>> (in RFC4291 "IPv6 addr arch" the Group ID is 112 bits long).
>>
>> Allow me now to comment on this message:
>>
>>> (to identify the message I selected these lines from the header)
>>>
>>> To: ipng@sunroof.Eng.Sun.COM Subject: (IPng 192) IPv6 ethertype,
>>> multicast address mapping, etc. Date: Fri, 16 Jun 1995 18:32:30 PDT
>>> From: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com> Message-Id:
>>> <95Jun16.183244pdt.75270@digit.parc.xerox.com> ...
>>>
>>> On another Ethernet-related topic, we have never specified how IPv6
>>> multicast addresses are to be mapped to Ethernet multicast addresses.
>>> I believe that some of the prototype IPv6 implementations are
>>> curently using the same mapping as IPv4, that is, replacing the
>>> low-order 23 bits of the ethernet address 01-00-5E-00-00-00 with the
>>> low-order 23 bits of the IP multicast address.  It would be nice to
>>> use a slightly more efficient mapping for IPv6 (extracting 23 bits
>>> is sorta fiddly).  I propose the following:
>>>
>>> replace the low-order 32 bits of the ethernet address
>>> 33-33-00-00-00-00 with the low-order 32 bits of the IPv6 multicast
>>> address.
>>>
>>> The 33-33- prefix has both the Group (Multicast) bit set and the
>>> Locally Administered bit set. (They are the lowest-order and second
>>> lowest-order bits, respectively, of the first octet, in the canonical
>>> address representation.)
>>
>> For information, there is talk recently about privacy uses of the L bit
>> in the MAC address field of a MAC header carrying IPv6 packets.
>>
>> This would make it for two distinct Local prefixes both for IETF.
>>
>>> It would be more politically correct to use a Universally
>>> Administered prefix, but those are handed out by the IEEE at $1000
>>> per 24-bit chunk, which would mean we'd have to pay a quarter of a
>>> million dollars to get 32 bits of ethernet multicast address space,
>>
>> I dont understand why this reasoning was not pushed further.  Using 0x3
>> instead of 0x3333 would have saved even more money.
>>
>>> even though almost all the the 46 bits of total ethernet multicast
>>> address space is unused and will never be used.
>>
>> I dont understand this claim of never expected be used.
>>
>> The length of the Group ID in an IPv6 multicast address is 112bits.
>>
>> The number of reserved Group IDs grows more and more (all-nodes,
>> all-routers, all-ntp-servers...).
>>
>> One day there will be no place left in the MAC addresses to map each of
>> these Group IDs.
>>
>>> If we instead use the locally- administered space, we don't have to
>>> pay anyone,
>>
>> Yes.
>>
>>> but we run the hazard of colliding with some other local usage of
>>> that 33-33- prefix.  I suspect that such collisions are highly
>>> improbable (I did check the database of known ethernet address usage
>>> maintained at MIT, and there was no known conflict recorded there),
>>> but if anyone knows of any existing use of that prefix, please speak
>>> up -- I'd like to settle this question before the end of the month.
>>
>> Well we are now many years later, but I think the collision risk may
>> have grown:
>>
>> - there are more non-IP protocols sitting on EthernetII headers than
>>  were at the time.
>> - some other non-multicast but IP protocols considering the use of the
>>  L bit appear.
>> - the 33-33 number is not mentioned anywhere by IEEE nowhere.
>>
>>> By the way, this mapping would apply to Ethernet and FDDI, but *not*
>>> to Token Ring, where most host adapters have insufficient multicast
>>> address filtering to deal with proper multicast addresses.  Instead,
>>> on Token Rings, IPv6 multicast addresses would all be mapped to the
>>> single "functional" address already allocated to IP, that is
>>> 03-00-00-20-00-00 in canonical form (see RFC 1469, IP Multicast over
>>> Token-Ring LANs).
>>
>> This RFC is now Historic because IPv4.  The IPv6-over-token-ring RFC2470
>> does use 03-00- instead of 33-33-.
>>
>> The IPv6-over-802154 RFC4944 uses a 16bit multicast MAC address which is
>> binary 100XXXXX-XXXXXXXX.  Other non-Ethernet IEEE links not using
>> 33-33- are "IEEE 1394 highperf serial" RFC3146 - MCA type 2, and "IEEE
>> 802.16" - bridged, so supposedly 48 1s.
>>
>> On some undocumented yet popular links like USB or LTE the 33-33- is used.
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
>>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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From: "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" <eckert@cisco.com>
To: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
Thread-Topic: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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From nobody Sun Jul 17 21:39:50 2016
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-07.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Generation of IPv6 Atomic Fragments Considered Harmful
        Authors         : Fernando Gont
                          Will(Shucheng) Liu
                          Tore Anderson
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-07.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2016-07-17

Abstract:
   This document discusses the security implications of the generation
   of IPv6 atomic fragments and a number of interoperability issues
   associated with IPv6 atomic fragments, and concludes that the
   aforementioned functionality is undesirable, thus documenting the
   motivation for removing this functionality in the revision of the
   core IPv6 protocol specification.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-07

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-07


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
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From nobody Mon Jul 18 12:03:22 2016
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: roll@ietf.org
Subject: impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


The ROLL document draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo documents RFC6553 (a
Hop-by-Hop critical option) and 6554 (a form of Source Routing Header, RH3).
There is work on 6lo to allocate additional 6lowpan IPHC codes such that
the work in ROLL:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-roll-routing-dispatch/ can
know what kinds of things we need to compress.

A number of things are constrained by the need to always remove the
RFC6553 Hop-by-Hop option RPI option which had been marked critical:
i.e. drop packet if you don't understand it.

As a result of the change in RFC2460bis, which says that intermediate hosts
will in general not examine hop-by-hop options, but should just ignore
them, we can make certain simplications to the useofrplinfo document.
(rfc2460bis, section 4, page 8, "NOTE: While...)

(It is unclear what end-hosts can/should do. I will assume they can
also ignore hop-by-hop options if they haven't been told to pay attention to
them).

https://goo.gl/cxWkP5 this is a reference to an RFC diff between:
      draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo-06.txt
and   draft-richardson-roll-useofrplinfo-2460bis-00.txt

(Note we have only re-analyzed storing mode , so please ignore changes in
section 6)

The summary is that in storing mode we never need to use per-hop
IPv6-in-IPv6 encapsulation with the 2460bis text.  Packets originating from
not-RPL aware nodes (i.e. 6LN leafs or Internet nodes), need to be
encapsulated so that the RPI option can be added, but no complex
considerations need apply for where to remove the RPI, as it can be left in
place until the end-host.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
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--001a113ff9940b32750537f00576
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Brian,

I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by this
draft.

I certainly don't have the full context, but it seems that before RFC 6890
there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose
Address Registries.  RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, and
5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates that
would apply to both address families.

I've not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890 registries,
but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library, which
claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries, contain
terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).  See
https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html.

If we change "Global" to "Globally Routable" in the IPv6 registry
http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
without also doing so in the IPv4 registry
http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry
then we will once again have divergent terminology and I'm not sure that
is what's intended.

Kerry Lynn

--001a113ff9940b32750537f00576
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hi Brian,</div><div><br></div>I think there may be a =
problem with the general approach taken by this draft.<div><br></div><div>I=
 certainly don&#39;t have the full context, but it seems that before RFC 68=
90</div><div>there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Pur=
pose</div><div>Address Registries.=C2=A0 RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156=
, 5735, and</div><div>5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of comm=
on predicates that</div><div>would apply to both address families.</div><di=
v><br></div><div>I&#39;ve not been able to find archived versions of the pr=
e-RFC 6890 registries,</div><div>but many of the predicates in the current =
python ipaddress library, which</div><div>claim to conform to the IPv4 and =
IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries, contain</div><div>terms that no longer app=
ear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).=C2=A0 See</div><div><a href=3D"h=
ttps://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html">https://docs.python.org/3/=
library/ipaddress.html</a>.<br></div><div><br></div><div>If we change &quot=
;Global&quot; to &quot;Globally Routable&quot; in the IPv6 registry</div><d=
iv><a href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry">h=
ttp://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry</a><br></div><div=
>without also doing so in the IPv4 registry</div><div><a href=3D"http://www=
.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry">http://www.iana.org/assig=
nments/iana-ipv4-special-registry</a><br></div><div>then we will once again=
 have divergent terminology and I&#39;m not sure that</div><div>is what&#39=
;s intended.</div><div><br></div><div>Kerry Lynn</div><div><br></div></div>

--001a113ff9940b32750537f00576--


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Subject: Re: impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, roll@ietf.org
References: <24554.1468868593@obiwan.sandelman.ca>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 17:28:58 +1200
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On 19/07/2016 07:03, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> The ROLL document draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo documents RFC6553 (a
> Hop-by-Hop critical option) and 6554 (a form of Source Routing Header, RH3).
> There is work on 6lo to allocate additional 6lowpan IPHC codes such that
> the work in ROLL:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-roll-routing-dispatch/ can
> know what kinds of things we need to compress.
> 
> A number of things are constrained by the need to always remove the
> RFC6553 Hop-by-Hop option RPI option which had been marked critical:
> i.e. drop packet if you don't understand it.
> 
> As a result of the change in RFC2460bis, which says that intermediate hosts
> will in general not examine hop-by-hop options, but should just ignore
> them, we can make certain simplications to the useofrplinfo document.
> (rfc2460bis, section 4, page 8, "NOTE: While...)

You can already do that, because RFC7045 section 2.2 updates RFC2460:
" The IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options header SHOULD be processed by
  intermediate forwarding nodes as described in [RFC2460]."
which of course means that forwarding nodes MAY ignore HbH.

> (It is unclear what end-hosts can/should do. I will assume they can
> also ignore hop-by-hop options if they haven't been told to pay attention to
> them).

If they are 00 options, yes, RFC2460 is clear that for all options:

   The Option Type identifiers are internally encoded such that their
   highest-order two bits specify the action that must be taken if the
   processing IPv6 node does not recognize the Option Type:

      00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.

  Brian

> 
> https://goo.gl/cxWkP5 this is a reference to an RFC diff between:
>       draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo-06.txt
> and   draft-richardson-roll-useofrplinfo-2460bis-00.txt
> 
> (Note we have only re-analyzed storing mode , so please ignore changes in
> section 6)
> 
> The summary is that in storing mode we never need to use per-hop
> IPv6-in-IPv6 encapsulation with the 2460bis text.  Packets originating from
> not-RPL aware nodes (i.e. 6LN leafs or Internet nodes), need to be
> encapsulated so that the RPI option can be added, but no complex
> considerations need apply for where to remove the RPI, as it can be left in
> place until the end-host.
> 
> --
> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>  -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 


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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
To: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>, 6man 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <CABOxzu0ztcOgjH6rcQE1_KDCOphscdL1J_Sb680TKNbRo1mMcQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 17:49:57 +1200
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On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by this
> draft.
> 
> I certainly don't have the full context, but it seems that before RFC 6890
> there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose
> Address Registries.  RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, and
> 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates that
> would apply to both address families.
> 
> I've not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890 registries,
> but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library, which
> claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries, contain
> terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).  See
> https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html.

To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_global,
which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly defined
as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I think.
is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module author had
invented it.

Python returns is_private = False for 100.64.0.0. I think that's a bug.

(The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)

> 
> If we change "Global" to "Globally Routable" in the IPv6 registry
> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
> without also doing so in the IPv4 registry
> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry
> then we will once again have divergent terminology and I'm not sure that
> is what's intended.

'Global' is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python library. But then,
scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.

   Brian C

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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
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On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 1:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by this
> > draft.
> >
> > I certainly don't have the full context, but it seems that before RFC
> 6890
> > there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose
> > Address Registries.  RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, and
> > 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates that
> > would apply to both address families.
> >
> > I've not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890
> registries,
> > but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library, which
> > claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries, contain
> > terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).  See
> > https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html.
>
> To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_global,
> which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly defined
> as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I think.
> is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module author had
> invented it.
>
> Python returns is_private = False for 100.64.0.0. I think that's a bug.
>
> (The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)
>
> >
> > If we change "Global" to "Globally Routable" in the IPv6 registry
> > http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
> > without also doing so in the IPv4 registry
> > http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry
> > then we will once again have divergent terminology and I'm not sure that
> > is what's intended.
>
> 'Global' is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python library. But then,
> scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.
>
> I'm not sure it was very clear that I was trying to make three points:

1. The Python library you're using is currently flawed, in that it claims
    consistency with the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registries
    but uses obsolete terminology.

2. The "fix" for these registries should probably come in the form of an
    update so that it leaves in place the unifying language intended by
    RFC 6890.  (As a practical matter, I think obsoleting RFC 6890 may
    leave the RFCs it obsoletes in some nether state.)

3. Whatever term is chosen to replace "Global" should apply equally to
    IPv4 unicast (my preference being "Public").

Regards, Kerry

   Brian C
>

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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jul 19, 2016 at 1:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span c=
lass=3D"">On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:<br>
&gt; Hi Brian,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by this=
<br>
&gt; draft.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I certainly don&#39;t have the full context, but it seems that before =
RFC 6890<br>
&gt; there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose<br>
&gt; Address Registries.=C2=A0 RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, an=
d<br>
&gt; 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates tha=
t<br>
&gt; would apply to both address families.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;ve not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890 r=
egistries,<br>
&gt; but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library, wh=
ich<br>
&gt; claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries, cont=
ain<br>
&gt; terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).=C2=
=A0 See<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html" rel=3D"no=
referrer" target=3D"_blank">https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.htm=
l</a>.<br>
<br>
</span>To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_global=
,<br>
which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly defined<b=
r>
as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I think.<br=
>
is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module author had<b=
r>
invented it.<br>
<br>
Python returns is_private =3D False for 100.64.0.0. I think that&#39;s a bu=
g.<br>
<br>
(The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If we change &quot;Global&quot; to &quot;Globally Routable&quot; in th=
e IPv6 registry<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry"=
 rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-=
ipv6-special-registry</a><br>
&gt; without also doing so in the IPv4 registry<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry"=
 rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-=
ipv4-special-registry</a><br>
&gt; then we will once again have divergent terminology and I&#39;m not sur=
e that<br>
&gt; is what&#39;s intended.<br>
<br>
</span>&#39;Global&#39; is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python lib=
rary. But then,<br>
scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.<br>
<br></blockquote><div>I&#39;m not sure it was very clear that I was trying =
to make three points:</div><div><br></div><div>1. The Python library you&#3=
9;re using is currently flawed, in that it claims</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 c=
onsistency with the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registries</div><=
div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 but uses obsolete terminology.</div><div><br></div><div>2=
. The &quot;fix&quot; for these registries should probably come in the form=
 of an</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 update so that it leaves in place the unifyi=
ng language intended by</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 RFC 6890. =C2=A0(As a pract=
ical matter, I think obsoleting RFC 6890 may</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 leave =
the RFCs it obsoletes in some nether state.)</div><div><br></div><div>3. Wh=
atever term is chosen to replace &quot;Global&quot; should apply equally to=
</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv4 unicast (my preference being &quot;Public&quo=
t;).</div><div><br></div><div>Regards, Kerry</div><div><br></div><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex">
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian C<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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From nobody Tue Jul 19 00:46:29 2016
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: 6man@ietf.org
Subject: 2460bis - section 4.2 -- hop-by-hop option writeup.
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While I recognize that section 4 has text:

   NOTE: While [RFC2460] required that all nodes must examine and
   process the Hop-by-Hop Options header, it is now expected that nodes
   along a packet's delivery path only examine and process the Hop-by-
   Hop Options header if explicitly configured to do so.

which means that most nodes will never look at the Hop-by-Hop header, I
thought that section 4.2 was going to going to obsolete the discard
actions-when-not-understood.  Aside from making it clearer that the packets
will almost never be dropped, doing so eventually 4x the number of hop-by-hop
option numbes available.

I think that we agreed to change this, then I guess the decision was that the
NOTE: above solved it all, and we decided not to change this part?
I'd prefer to change this text.

I'd write:

--- /tmp/k6	2016-07-19 03:43:57.287438396 -0400
+++ /tmp/k7	2016-07-19 03:45:15.751903442 -0400
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
-   The Option Type identifiers are internally encoded such that their
-   highest-order two bits specify the action that must be taken if the
-   processing IPv6 node does not recognize the Option Type:
+   The Option Type identifiers were previously internally encoded such that
+   the highest-order two bits specified an action that must be taken if the
+   processing IPv6 node did not recognize the option type.
+   The recommended action (in the absense of an explicitely configured ACL),
+   is that unknown hop-by-hop options are simply skipped, and the next header
+   is examined.

-
-
-      00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
-
-      01 - discard the packet.
-
-      10 - discard the packet and, regardless of whether or not the
-           packet's Destination Address was a multicast address, send an
-           ICMP Parameter Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's
-           Source Address, pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.
-
-      11 - discard the packet and, only if the packet's Destination
-           Address was not a multicast address, send an ICMP Parameter
-           Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's Source Address,
-           pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.


--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
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Hi Kerry,

On 7/19/16 2:20 AM, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 1:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>>> Hi Brian,
>>>
>>> I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by thi=
s
>>> draft.
>>>
>>> I certainly don't have the full context, but it seems that before RFC=

>> 6890
>>> there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose
>>> Address Registries.  RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, and
>>> 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates th=
at
>>> would apply to both address families.
>>>
>>> I've not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890
>> registries,
>>> but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library, w=
hich
>>> claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries, con=
tain
>>> terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).  S=
ee
>>> https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html.
>>
>> To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_global,
>> which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly defi=
ned
>> as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I thin=
k.
>> is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module author =
had
>> invented it.
>>
>> Python returns is_private =3D False for 100.64.0.0. I think that's a b=
ug.
>>
>> (The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)
>>
>>>
>>> If we change "Global" to "Globally Routable" in the IPv6 registry
>>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
>>> without also doing so in the IPv4 registry
>>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry
>>> then we will once again have divergent terminology and I'm not sure t=
hat
>>> is what's intended.

I have not made any changes to the IPv4 registry based on the proposed
changes. *If* someone thinks a specific change is applicable/necessary,
we should consider it. Keep in mind that this document is larger in
scope than just 6man though.

>>
>> 'Global' is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python library. But =
then,
>> scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.
>>
>> I'm not sure it was very clear that I was trying to make three points:=

>=20
> 1. The Python library you're using is currently flawed, in that it clai=
ms
>     consistency with the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registri=
es
>     but uses obsolete terminology.

Agreed, but I think some of the issue may be the way 6890 defined things
WRT "global".

>=20
> 2. The "fix" for these registries should probably come in the form of a=
n
>     update so that it leaves in place the unifying language intended by=

>     RFC 6890.  (As a practical matter, I think obsoleting RFC 6890 may
>     leave the RFCs it obsoletes in some nether state.)

This draft wholly replaces 6890 with just the primary change of "global"
to "globally reachable". The meta-data will allow the relationships
between RFCs to remain. So, I don't see any issue with the state of
obsoleted RFCs.

>=20
> 3. Whatever term is chosen to replace "Global" should apply equally to
>     IPv4 unicast (my preference being "Public").

I am not sure how using "public" changes the issue, but we can discuss
that during the f2f session.

Regards,
Brian



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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
To: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
References: <CABOxzu0ztcOgjH6rcQE1_KDCOphscdL1J_Sb680TKNbRo1mMcQ@mail.gmail.com> <64775099-aca6-85ba-c3ee-f44694b1bdf0@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2gkDrvE3YaspgjsmbF+0Y8LTLnkzrUkkOFOBN5sNeOXw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 20:00:02 +1200
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Kerry,
On 19/07/2016 18:20, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 1:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>>> Hi Brian,
>>>
>>> I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by this
>>> draft.
>>>
>>> I certainly don't have the full context, but it seems that before RFC
>> 6890
>>> there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose
>>> Address Registries.  RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, and
>>> 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates that
>>> would apply to both address families.
>>>
>>> I've not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890
>> registries,
>>> but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library, which
>>> claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries, contain
>>> terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).  See
>>> https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html.
>>
>> To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_global,
>> which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly defined
>> as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I think.
>> is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module author had
>> invented it.
>>
>> Python returns is_private = False for 100.64.0.0. I think that's a bug.
>>
>> (The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)
>>
>>>
>>> If we change "Global" to "Globally Routable" in the IPv6 registry
>>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
>>> without also doing so in the IPv4 registry
>>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry
>>> then we will once again have divergent terminology and I'm not sure that
>>> is what's intended.
>>
>> 'Global' is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python library. But then,
>> scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.
>>
>> I'm not sure it was very clear that I was trying to make three points:
> 
> 1. The Python library you're using is currently flawed, in that it claims
>     consistency with the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registries
>     but uses obsolete terminology.

After the dust has settled we can track down the author of that module
to see what can be done without breaking running code.

> 
> 2. The "fix" for these registries should probably come in the form of an
>     update so that it leaves in place the unifying language intended by
>     RFC 6890.  (As a practical matter, I think obsoleting RFC 6890 may
>     leave the RFCs it obsoletes in some nether state.)

I think that is the intention (and the side effects on older RFCs
need to be checked).

> 
> 3. Whatever term is chosen to replace "Global" should apply equally to
>     IPv4 unicast (my preference being "Public").

Well, as I said, the notion of unicast scope was never developed for
IPv4. I would also prefer it if the "Global-bis" property was also
defined for IPv4, but that isn't a decision for 6man.

As for "Public" that isn't quite the same semantics as "Globally Routeable"
which is really the implication of "Not (Link-Local or ULA)" in IPv6
or "Not (Link-Local or RFC1918 or RFC6598)" in IPv4.

There's no very obviously correct answer for all this. I think
draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00 is a reasonable compromise.

Rgds
   Brian C


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To: 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
Organization: University of Auckland
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If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please
note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:

RFC4291 says
   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
   constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.

RFC4291bis says
   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  If derived
   from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Modified
   EUI-64 format.

That's to say, 4291bis also leaves the question open to the implementor.

-- 
Regards
   Brian Carpenter
   (Don't blame me, I voted Remain.)



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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Subject: Re: 2460bis - section 4.2 -- hop-by-hop option writeup.
Thread-Topic: 2460bis - section 4.2 -- hop-by-hop option writeup.
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Hi,

> On 19 Jul 2016, at 08:46, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
> While I recognize that section 4 has text:
>=20
>   NOTE: While [RFC2460] required that all nodes must examine and
>   process the Hop-by-Hop Options header, it is now expected that nodes
>   along a packet's delivery path only examine and process the Hop-by-
>   Hop Options header if explicitly configured to do so.
>=20
> which means that most nodes will never look at the Hop-by-Hop header, =
I
> thought that section 4.2 was going to going to obsolete the discard
> actions-when-not-understood.  Aside from making it clearer that the =
packets
> will almost never be dropped, doing so eventually 4x the number of =
hop-by-hop
> option numbes available.
>=20
> I think that we agreed to change this, then I guess the decision was =
that the
> NOTE: above solved it all, and we decided not to change this part?
> I'd prefer to change this text.

I commented on this in my review also.  One option is to refer to =
RFC7045, since the text in 2460bis is at odds with what is said there.

So perhaps what you say below, also citing RFC7045, is appropriate.

Tim

>=20
> I'd write:
>=20
> --- /tmp/k6	2016-07-19 03:43:57.287438396 -0400
> +++ /tmp/k7	2016-07-19 03:45:15.751903442 -0400
> @@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
> -   The Option Type identifiers are internally encoded such that their
> -   highest-order two bits specify the action that must be taken if =
the
> -   processing IPv6 node does not recognize the Option Type:
> +   The Option Type identifiers were previously internally encoded =
such that
> +   the highest-order two bits specified an action that must be taken =
if the
> +   processing IPv6 node did not recognize the option type.
> +   The recommended action (in the absense of an explicitely =
configured ACL),
> +   is that unknown hop-by-hop options are simply skipped, and the =
next header
> +   is examined.
>=20
> -
> -
> -      00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
> -
> -      01 - discard the packet.
> -
> -      10 - discard the packet and, regardless of whether or not the
> -           packet's Destination Address was a multicast address, send =
an
> -           ICMP Parameter Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's
> -           Source Address, pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.
> -
> -      11 - discard the packet and, only if the packet's Destination
> -           Address was not a multicast address, send an ICMP =
Parameter
> -           Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's Source Address,
> -           pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.
>=20
>=20
> --
> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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From nobody Tue Jul 19 01:56:42 2016
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 10:56:07 +0200
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2codei4mZwO6-fNLusY0FQnt94vMMT2xSuGT3qoBHwAg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: rfc6106bis incompatible with RFC7844
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Hi,

[Sending comments while the draft is blocked so we can process them before
IETF last call starts. Let me know if I should wait and send this to IETF
last call instead.]

RFC 7844, which was recently published, says:

   When these
   options enable stateless address configuration, hosts using the
   anonymity profile SHOULD use stateless address configuration instead
   of stateful address configuration, because stateless configuration
   requires fewer information disclosures than stateful configuration.

That text is in direct conflict with at least this text in 6106bis:

   The DNS options from Router Advertisements
   and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver
   Repository so that information from DHCP appears there first and
   therefore takes precedence.

Given that RFC 7844 documents recent IETF consensus, I think we need to
resolve this incompatibility.

Cheers,
Lorenzo

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi,<div><br></div><div>[Sending comments while the draft i=
s blocked so we can process them before IETF last call starts. Let me know =
if I should wait and send this to IETF last call instead.]</div><div><br></=
div><div>RFC=C2=A07844, which was recently published, says:</div><div><br><=
/div><div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0When these</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0options enabl=
e stateless address configuration, hosts using the</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0a=
nonymity profile SHOULD use stateless address configuration instead</div><d=
iv>=C2=A0 =C2=A0of stateful address configuration, because stateless config=
uration</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0requires fewer information disclosures than =
stateful configuration.</div></div><div><br></div><div>That text is in dire=
ct conflict with at least this text in 6106bis:</div><div><br></div><div><d=
iv>=C2=A0 =C2=A0The DNS options from Router Advertisements</div><div>=C2=A0=
 =C2=A0and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver</div>=
<div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Repository so that information from DHCP appears there fi=
rst and</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0therefore takes precedence.</div></div><div>=
<br></div><div>Given that RFC 7844 documents recent IETF consensus, I think=
 we need to resolve this incompatibility.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,<=
/div><div>Lorenzo</div></div>

--001a1144130c9e52030537f94291--


From nobody Tue Jul 19 01:58:17 2016
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Subject: IPv6-over-80211 may have more privacy issues than RFC2464 Ethernet
To: IPv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <563E68A2-582C-46E3-BFEF-42C0FD746101@jisc.ac.uk>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi,

I would suggest to consider that it is on _wifi_ that there are more IP
address privacy concerns, rather than on Ethernet RFC2464.

I suspect that RFC2464 Ethernet Frame Format is not what gets on the
wireless.  On wireless we see 802.11 Data Headers not EthernetII
headers.  A conversion between these two headers happens in each
computer, yes.

The problem is that there is no RFC "IPv6-over-wifi" to patch.  It would
be in that fictitious document that the solution to privacy worries -
e.g. random MAC or random IID - would be expressed.

That is why I am saying that there is need of advice of what to put in a
potential "IPv6-over-80211" new document.

Alex
PS: this also applies to IPv6-over-cellular networks using RFC2464
     inside the computer but obviously not on the network.


From nobody Tue Jul 19 02:17:02 2016
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Subject: Re: 2460bis - section 4.2 -- hop-by-hop option writeup.
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
References: <26148.1468914385@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <8CA80B5C-CDF5-4AFB-8117-432AD7ACB119@jisc.ac.uk>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <01e5e580-6d66-9ec3-fac5-d0e28aa31a3a@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 21:08:39 +1200
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On 19/07/2016 20:51, Tim Chown wrote:
> Hi,
> 
>> On 19 Jul 2016, at 08:46, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> wrote:
>>
>>
>> While I recognize that section 4 has text:
>>
>>   NOTE: While [RFC2460] required that all nodes must examine and
>>   process the Hop-by-Hop Options header, it is now expected that nodes
>>   along a packet's delivery path only examine and process the Hop-by-
>>   Hop Options header if explicitly configured to do so.
>>
>> which means that most nodes will never look at the Hop-by-Hop header, I
>> thought that section 4.2 was going to going to obsolete the discard
>> actions-when-not-understood.  Aside from making it clearer that the packets
>> will almost never be dropped, doing so eventually 4x the number of hop-by-hop
>> option numbes available.
>>
>> I think that we agreed to change this, then I guess the decision was that the
>> NOTE: above solved it all, and we decided not to change this part?
>> I'd prefer to change this text.
> 
> I commented on this in my review also.  One option is to refer to RFC7045, since the text in 2460bis is at odds with what is said there.
> 
> So perhaps what you say below, also citing RFC7045, is appropriate.

People objected to the text in 7045 because it was basically (and intentionally)
pragmatic. So the formulation in 2460bis was intentionally different than
7045.

     Brian

> 
> Tim
> 
>>
>> I'd write:
>>
>> --- /tmp/k6	2016-07-19 03:43:57.287438396 -0400
>> +++ /tmp/k7	2016-07-19 03:45:15.751903442 -0400
>> @@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
>> -   The Option Type identifiers are internally encoded such that their
>> -   highest-order two bits specify the action that must be taken if the
>> -   processing IPv6 node does not recognize the Option Type:
>> +   The Option Type identifiers were previously internally encoded such that
>> +   the highest-order two bits specified an action that must be taken if the
>> +   processing IPv6 node did not recognize the option type.
>> +   The recommended action (in the absense of an explicitely configured ACL),
>> +   is that unknown hop-by-hop options are simply skipped, and the next header
>> +   is examined.
>>
>> -
>> -
>> -      00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
>> -
>> -      01 - discard the packet.
>> -
>> -      10 - discard the packet and, regardless of whether or not the
>> -           packet's Destination Address was a multicast address, send an
>> -           ICMP Parameter Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's
>> -           Source Address, pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.
>> -
>> -      11 - discard the packet and, only if the packet's Destination
>> -           Address was not a multicast address, send an ICMP Parameter
>> -           Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's Source Address,
>> -           pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.
>>
>>
>> --
>> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>> -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
>>
>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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> 


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References: <CABOxzu0ztcOgjH6rcQE1_KDCOphscdL1J_Sb680TKNbRo1mMcQ@mail.gmail.com> <64775099-aca6-85ba-c3ee-f44694b1bdf0@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2gkDrvE3YaspgjsmbF+0Y8LTLnkzrUkkOFOBN5sNeOXw@mail.gmail.com> <bb240526-121b-30e0-9066-10c74556ed13@innovationslab.net>
From: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 05:09:18 -0400
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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
To: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
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On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 3:59 AM, Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
wrote:

> Hi Kerry,
>
> On 7/19/16 2:20 AM, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 1:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> > brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >> On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> >>> Hi Brian,
> >>>
> >>> I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by this
> >>> draft.
> >>>
> >>> I certainly don't have the full context, but it seems that before RFC
> >> 6890
> >>> there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose
> >>> Address Registries.  RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, and
> >>> 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates that
> >>> would apply to both address families.
> >>>
> >>> I've not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890
> >> registries,
> >>> but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library,
> which
> >>> claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries,
> contain
> >>> terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc).  See
> >>> https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html.
> >>
> >> To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_global,
> >> which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly
> defined
> >> as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I think.
> >> is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module author
> had
> >> invented it.
> >>
> >> Python returns is_private = False for 100.64.0.0. I think that's a bug.
> >>
> >> (The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)
> >>
> >>>
> >>> If we change "Global" to "Globally Routable" in the IPv6 registry
> >>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
> >>> without also doing so in the IPv4 registry
> >>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry
> >>> then we will once again have divergent terminology and I'm not sure
> that
> >>> is what's intended.
>
> I have not made any changes to the IPv4 registry based on the proposed
> changes. *If* someone thinks a specific change is applicable/necessary,
> we should consider it. Keep in mind that this document is larger in
> scope than just 6man though.
>
> But RFC 6890 apparently *did* make changes to the IPv4 registry, so if
we obsolete RFC 6890 do those changes remain in effect?


> >>
> >> 'Global' is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python library. But
> then,
> >> scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure it was very clear that I was trying to make three points:
> >
> > 1. The Python library you're using is currently flawed, in that it claims
> >     consistency with the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registries
> >     but uses obsolete terminology.
>
> Agreed, but I think some of the issue may be the way 6890 defined things
> WRT "global".
>
> I haven't been able to locate a copy of the IPv4 registry as it existed
before
being restructured, but I infer that it used predictates like "private" and
"link
local" which were made obsolete by RFC 6890.

>
> > 2. The "fix" for these registries should probably come in the form of an
> >     update so that it leaves in place the unifying language intended by
> >     RFC 6890.  (As a practical matter, I think obsoleting RFC 6890 may
> >     leave the RFCs it obsoletes in some nether state.)
>
> This draft wholly replaces 6890 with just the primary change of "global"
> to "globally reachable". The meta-data will allow the relationships
> between RFCs to remain. So, I don't see any issue with the state of
> obsoleted RFCs.
>
> See above.

> >
> > 3. Whatever term is chosen to replace "Global" should apply equally to
> >     IPv4 unicast (my preference being "Public").
>
> I am not sure how using "public" changes the issue, but we can discuss
> that during the f2f session.
>
> I suspect that when the IPv4 registry was restructured, private==false
became global==true.

Regards, Kerry


> Regards,
> Brian
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>

--001a113ff99498f5a50537f97085
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jul 19, 2016 at 3:59 AM, Brian Haberman <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian@innovationslab.net" target=3D"_blank">brian@innovationslab=
.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Kerry,<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On 7/19/16 2:20 AM, Kerry Lynn wrote:<br>
&gt; On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 1:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail=
.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Brian,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken=
 by this<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; draft.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I certainly don&#39;t have the full context, but it seems that=
 before RFC<br>
&gt;&gt; 6890<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Pur=
pose<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Address Registries.=C2=A0 RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, =
5735, and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predic=
ates that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; would apply to both address families.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I&#39;ve not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RF=
C 6890<br>
&gt;&gt; registries,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress lib=
rary, which<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registri=
es, contain<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, e=
tc).=C2=A0 See<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html" r=
el=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipadd=
ress.html</a>.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_glob=
al,<br>
&gt;&gt; which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly =
defined<br>
&gt;&gt; as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I =
think.<br>
&gt;&gt; is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module aut=
hor had<br>
&gt;&gt; invented it.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Python returns is_private =3D False for 100.64.0.0. I think that&#=
39;s a bug.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; If we change &quot;Global&quot; to &quot;Globally Routable&quo=
t; in the IPv6 registry<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-r=
egistry" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.iana.org/assignmen=
ts/iana-ipv6-special-registry</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; without also doing so in the IPv4 registry<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-r=
egistry" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.iana.org/assignmen=
ts/iana-ipv4-special-registry</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; then we will once again have divergent terminology and I&#39;m=
 not sure that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; is what&#39;s intended.<br>
<br>
</div></div>I have not made any changes to the IPv4 registry based on the p=
roposed<br>
changes. *If* someone thinks a specific change is applicable/necessary,<br>
we should consider it. Keep in mind that this document is larger in<br>
scope than just 6man though.<br>
<span class=3D""><br></span></blockquote><div>But RFC 6890 apparently *did*=
 make changes to the IPv4 registry, so if</div><div>we obsolete RFC 6890 do=
 those changes remain in effect?</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D=
"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding=
-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &#39;Global&#39; is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python l=
ibrary. But then,<br>
&gt;&gt; scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I&#39;m not sure it was very clear that I was trying to make three=
 points:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 1. The Python library you&#39;re using is currently flawed, in that it=
 claims<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0consistency with the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose =
Address Registries<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0but uses obsolete terminology.<br>
<br>
</span>Agreed, but I think some of the issue may be the way 6890 defined th=
ings<br>
WRT &quot;global&quot;.<br>
<span class=3D""><br></span></blockquote><div>I haven&#39;t been able to lo=
cate a copy of the IPv4 registry as it existed before</div><div>being restr=
uctured, but I infer that it used predictates like &quot;private&quot; and =
&quot;link</div><div>local&quot; which were made obsolete by RFC 6890.</div=
><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">
&gt;<br>
&gt; 2. The &quot;fix&quot; for these registries should probably come in th=
e form of an<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0update so that it leaves in place the unifying lang=
uage intended by<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0RFC 6890.=C2=A0 (As a practical matter, I think obs=
oleting RFC 6890 may<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0leave the RFCs it obsoletes in some nether state.)<=
br>
<br>
</span>This draft wholly replaces 6890 with just the primary change of &quo=
t;global&quot;<br>
to &quot;globally reachable&quot;. The meta-data will allow the relationshi=
ps<br>
between RFCs to remain. So, I don&#39;t see any issue with the state of<br>
obsoleted RFCs.<br>
<span class=3D""><br></span></blockquote><div>See above.=C2=A0</div><blockq=
uote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">
&gt;<br>
&gt; 3. Whatever term is chosen to replace &quot;Global&quot; should apply =
equally to<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv4 unicast (my preference being &quot;Public&quot=
;).<br>
<br>
</span>I am not sure how using &quot;public&quot; changes the issue, but we=
 can discuss<br>
that during the f2f session.<br>
<br></blockquote><div>I suspect that when the IPv4 registry was restructure=
d, private=3D=3Dfalse</div><div>became global=3D=3Dtrue.</div><div><br></di=
v><div>Regards, Kerry</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Regards,<br>
Brian<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>--------------------------------------------------------------------<br=
>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
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<br></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: Re: rfc6106bis incompatible with RFC7844
Thread-Topic: rfc6106bis incompatible with RFC7844
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Lorenzo:

I don't see a conflict here. If a host uses both methods, dhcp should be pr=
eferred for dns options. If it uses only SLAAC then there is no dhcp suppli=
ed data.

- Bernie (from iPhone)

> On Jul 19, 2016, at 10:56 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> [Sending comments while the draft is blocked so we can process them befor=
e IETF last call starts. Let me know if I should wait and send this to IETF=
 last call instead.]
>=20
> RFC 7844, which was recently published, says:
>=20
>    When these
>    options enable stateless address configuration, hosts using the
>    anonymity profile SHOULD use stateless address configuration instead
>    of stateful address configuration, because stateless configuration
>    requires fewer information disclosures than stateful configuration.
>=20
> That text is in direct conflict with at least this text in 6106bis:
>=20
>    The DNS options from Router Advertisements
>    and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver
>    Repository so that information from DHCP appears there first and
>    therefore takes precedence.
>=20
> Given that RFC 7844 documents recent IETF consensus, I think we need to r=
esolve this incompatibility.
>=20
> Cheers,
> Lorenzo
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
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Hi Kerry,

On 7/19/16 5:09 AM, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 3:59 AM, Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.n=
et>
> wrote:
>=20
>> Hi Kerry,
>>
>> On 7/19/16 2:20 AM, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 1:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 19/07/2016 09:54, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>>>>> Hi Brian,
>>>>>
>>>>> I think there may be a problem with the general approach taken by t=
his
>>>>> draft.
>>>>>
>>>>> I certainly don't have the full context, but it seems that before R=
FC
>>>> 6890
>>>>> there were separate RFCs to describe IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose
>>>>> Address Registries.  RFC 6890 obsoleted RFCs 4773, 5156, 5735, and
>>>>> 5736 and apparently attempted to define a set of common predicates =
that
>>>>> would apply to both address families.
>>>>>
>>>>> I've not been able to find archived versions of the pre-RFC 6890
>>>> registries,
>>>>> but many of the predicates in the current python ipaddress library,=

>> which
>>>>> claim to conform to the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Registries,
>> contain
>>>>> terms that no longer appear (e.g. is_private, is_link_local, etc). =
 See
>>>>> https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html.
>>>>
>>>> To be specific, the one that *this* Brian tripped over was is_global=
,
>>>> which surprised me by returning False for ULAs, which are clearly
>> defined
>>>> as having global unicast scope. is_link_local is beyond dispute I th=
ink.
>>>> is_private is an interesting one - I assumed the Python module autho=
r
>> had
>>>> invented it.
>>>>
>>>> Python returns is_private =3D False for 100.64.0.0. I think that's a=
 bug.
>>>>
>>>> (The attached Python3 script may amuse you.)
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> If we change "Global" to "Globally Routable" in the IPv6 registry
>>>>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
>>>>> without also doing so in the IPv4 registry
>>>>> http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry
>>>>> then we will once again have divergent terminology and I'm not sure=

>> that
>>>>> is what's intended.
>>
>> I have not made any changes to the IPv4 registry based on the proposed=

>> changes. *If* someone thinks a specific change is applicable/necessary=
,
>> we should consider it. Keep in mind that this document is larger in
>> scope than just 6man though.
>>
>> But RFC 6890 apparently *did* make changes to the IPv4 registry, so if=

> we obsolete RFC 6890 do those changes remain in effect?
>=20

Yes. All the registry changes made in 6890 are carried over in this
draft modulo the changes I mentioned to the ULA entry and the TEREDO
entry (to address a filed erratum).

>=20
>>>>
>>>> 'Global' is an undefined property for IPv4 in the Python library. Bu=
t
>> then,
>>>> scope has never been formalised for IPv4 unicast.
>>>>
>>>> I'm not sure it was very clear that I was trying to make three point=
s:
>>>
>>> 1. The Python library you're using is currently flawed, in that it cl=
aims
>>>     consistency with the IPv4 and IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Regist=
ries
>>>     but uses obsolete terminology.
>>
>> Agreed, but I think some of the issue may be the way 6890 defined thin=
gs
>> WRT "global".
>>
>> I haven't been able to locate a copy of the IPv4 registry as it existe=
d
> before
> being restructured, but I infer that it used predictates like "private"=
 and
> "link
> local" which were made obsolete by RFC 6890.

I am not sure of that, but I can ask a few of the co-authors since they
work for IANA.

>=20
>>
>>> 2. The "fix" for these registries should probably come in the form of=
 an
>>>     update so that it leaves in place the unifying language intended =
by
>>>     RFC 6890.  (As a practical matter, I think obsoleting RFC 6890 ma=
y
>>>     leave the RFCs it obsoletes in some nether state.)
>>
>> This draft wholly replaces 6890 with just the primary change of "globa=
l"
>> to "globally reachable". The meta-data will allow the relationships
>> between RFCs to remain. So, I don't see any issue with the state of
>> obsoleted RFCs.
>>
>> See above.
>=20
>>>
>>> 3. Whatever term is chosen to replace "Global" should apply equally t=
o
>>>     IPv4 unicast (my preference being "Public").
>>
>> I am not sure how using "public" changes the issue, but we can discuss=

>> that during the f2f session.
>>
>> I suspect that when the IPv4 registry was restructured, private=3D=3Df=
alse
> became global=3D=3Dtrue.

No. For example, the 10/8 entry has Global =3D False.

Regards,
Brian



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From nobody Tue Jul 19 02:32:43 2016
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From: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 4:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please
> note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:
>
> RFC4291 says
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
>    constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.
>
> RFC4291bis says
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  If derived
>    from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Modified
>    EUI-64 format.
>
> The interesting wrinkle here is how one interprets the phrase "IEEE MAC-
layer address".  I get the sense that many people interpret this as a 48-bit
hardware address with the U/L bit set to zero.

The point that Pascal made at the mic is that 6LoWPAN (and other 6lo
IPv6-over-foo specs) specify a method for generating an IID by first
creating a locally assigned 48-bit MAC-layer address by right justifying
a short locally assigned L2 address in a field of zeros, setting the U/L bit
to one, then using this as the basis for forming a Modified EUI-64
according to RFC4291 Appendix A.

I don't see the RFC4291bis language as affecting this approach.

Regards, Kerry


> That's to say, 4291bis also leaves the question open to the implementor.
>
> --
> Regards
>    Brian Carpenter
>    (Don't blame me, I voted Remain.)
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jul 19, 2016 at 4:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">If we a=
dd a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please<br>
note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:<br>
<br>
RFC4291 says<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bi=
nary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and t=
o be<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.<br>
<br>
RFC4291bis says<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bi=
nary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.=C2=
=A0 If derived<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Mo=
dified<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0EUI-64 format.<br>
<br></blockquote><div>The interesting wrinkle here is how one interprets th=
e phrase &quot;IEEE MAC-</div><div>layer address&quot;.=C2=A0 I get the sen=
se that many people interpret this as a 48-bit</div><div>hardware address w=
ith the U/L bit set to zero.</div><div><br></div><div>The point that Pascal=
 made at the mic is that 6LoWPAN (and other 6lo</div><div>IPv6-over-foo spe=
cs) specify a method for generating an IID by first</div><div>creating a lo=
cally assigned 48-bit MAC-layer address by right justifying</div><div>a sho=
rt locally assigned L2 address in a field of zeros, setting the U/L bit</di=
v><div>to one, then using this as the basis for forming a Modified EUI-64</=
div><div>according to RFC4291 Appendix A.</div><div><br></div><div>I don&#3=
9;t see the RFC4291bis language as affecting this approach.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Regards, Kerry</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1e=
x">
That&#39;s to say, 4291bis also leaves the question open to the implementor=
.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
--<br>
Regards<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian Carpenter<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(Don&#39;t blame me, I voted Remain.)<br>
<br>
<br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/list=
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--------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 11:26:21 +0200
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0F-TFUm2oUoHbX98-j2BC6OQR7Cm1ZGUeEGedagoTPyw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: rfc6106bis incompatible with RFC7844
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
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Then we should probably note that hosts using the anonymity protocol will
prefer stateless address configuration, and thus may not start DHCP at all
if they receive DNS information from the RA.

Otherwise, a network administrator may configure both DHCPv6 and RDNSS for
DNS information thinking that hosts will prefer DHCPv6, and then find that
the hosts just don't use DHCPv6 at all because they already have DNS
servers.

On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 11:10 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com> wrote:

> Lorenzo:
>
> I don't see a conflict here. If a host uses both methods, dhcp should be
> preferred for dns options. If it uses only SLAAC then there is no dhcp
> supplied data.
>
> - Bernie (from iPhone)
>
> > On Jul 19, 2016, at 10:56 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > [Sending comments while the draft is blocked so we can process them
> before IETF last call starts. Let me know if I should wait and send this to
> IETF last call instead.]
> >
> > RFC 7844, which was recently published, says:
> >
> >    When these
> >    options enable stateless address configuration, hosts using the
> >    anonymity profile SHOULD use stateless address configuration instead
> >    of stateful address configuration, because stateless configuration
> >    requires fewer information disclosures than stateful configuration.
> >
> > That text is in direct conflict with at least this text in 6106bis:
> >
> >    The DNS options from Router Advertisements
> >    and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver
> >    Repository so that information from DHCP appears there first and
> >    therefore takes precedence.
> >
> > Given that RFC 7844 documents recent IETF consensus, I think we need to
> resolve this incompatibility.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Lorenzo
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Then we should probably note that hosts using the anonymit=
y protocol will prefer stateless address configuration, and thus may not st=
art DHCP at all if they receive DNS information from the RA.<div><br></div>=
<div>Otherwise, a network administrator may configure both DHCPv6 and RDNSS=
 for DNS information thinking that hosts will prefer DHCPv6, and then find =
that the hosts just don&#39;t use DHCPv6 at all because they already have D=
NS servers.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote">On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 11:10 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <span dir=3D"ltr=
">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:volz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">volz@cisco.com</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Lorenzo:<br>
<br>
I don&#39;t see a conflict here. If a host uses both methods, dhcp should b=
e preferred for dns options. If it uses only SLAAC then there is no dhcp su=
pplied data.<br>
<br>
- Bernie (from iPhone)<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; On Jul 19, 2016, at 10:56 AM, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lo=
renzo@google.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; [Sending comments while the draft is blocked so we can process them be=
fore IETF last call starts. Let me know if I should wait and send this to I=
ETF last call instead.]<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RFC 7844, which was recently published, says:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 When these<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 options enable stateless address configuration, hosts usi=
ng the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 anonymity profile SHOULD use stateless address configurat=
ion instead<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of stateful address configuration, because stateless conf=
iguration<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 requires fewer information disclosures than stateful conf=
iguration.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That text is in direct conflict with at least this text in 6106bis:<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The DNS options from Router Advertisements<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and Res=
olver<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Repository so that information from DHCP appears there fi=
rst and<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 therefore takes precedence.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Given that RFC 7844 documents recent IETF consensus, I think we need t=
o resolve this incompatibility.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; Lorenzo<br>
</div></div>&gt; ----------------------------------------------------------=
----------<br>
&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman=
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&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
r>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 11:27:50 +0200
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On 07/19/2016 10:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please
> note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:
> 
> RFC4291 says
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
>    constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.
> 
> RFC4291bis says
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  If derived
>    from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Modified
>    EUI-64 format.
> 
> That's to say, 4291bis also leaves the question open to the implementor.


FWIW, I think 4291bis should actualy reference default-iids here.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: IPv6-over-80211 may have more privacy issues than RFC2464 Ethernet
To: ipv6@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 19/07/2016 20:57, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I would suggest to consider that it is on _wifi_ that there are more IP
> address privacy concerns, rather than on Ethernet RFC2464.
> 
> I suspect that RFC2464 Ethernet Frame Format is not what gets on the
> wireless.  On wireless we see 802.11 Data Headers not EthernetII
> headers.  A conversion between these two headers happens in each
> computer, yes.
> 
> The problem is that there is no RFC "IPv6-over-wifi" to patch.

There's a reason for that: above the driver, the IP layer doesn't
see *any* differences between 802.11 and any form of 802.3. So the RFC
for 802.11 is RFC2464. Privacy issues arose first for wired broadcast
networks - in 1983, Ethernet on yellow co-axial cables was wide open
to eavesdroppers.

> It would
> be in that fictitious document that the solution to privacy worries -
> e.g. random MAC or random IID - would be expressed.
> 
> That is why I am saying that there is need of advice of what to put in a
> potential "IPv6-over-80211" new document.

Disagree. The issue may be more acute for wireless but it also applies
to 802.3. At the level of IID formation or MAC address randomization,
I don't think the technology matters - assume that eavesdropping is always
possible.

   Brian

> 
> Alex
> PS: this also applies to IPv6-over-cellular networks using RFC2464
>     inside the computer but obviously not on the network.
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 


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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
To: ipv6@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
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>>> I haven't been able to locate a copy of the IPv4 registry as it exist=
ed
>> before
>> being restructured, but I infer that it used predictates like "private=
" and
>> "link
>> local" which were made obsolete by RFC 6890.
>=20
> I am not sure of that, but I can ask a few of the co-authors since they=

> work for IANA.

http://web.archive.org/web/20070630230311/http://www.iana.org/assignments=
/iana-ipv6-special-registry

https://web.archive.org/web/20120524215600/http://www.iana.org/assignment=
s/iana-ipv4-special-registry/iana-ipv4-special-registry.xml

Brian


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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
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On 19/07/2016 21:22, Kerry Lynn wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 4:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please
>> note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:
>>
>> RFC4291 says
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
>>    constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.
>>
>> RFC4291bis says
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  If derived
>>    from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Modified
>>    EUI-64 format.
>>
> The interesting wrinkle here is how one interprets the phrase "IEEE MAC-
> layer address".  I get the sense that many people interpret this as a 48-bit
> hardware address with the U/L bit set to zero.
> 
> The point that Pascal made at the mic is that 6LoWPAN (and other 6lo
> IPv6-over-foo specs) specify a method for generating an IID by first
> creating a locally assigned 48-bit MAC-layer address by right justifying
> a short locally assigned L2 address in a field of zeros, setting the U/L bit
> to one, then using this as the basis for forming a Modified EUI-64
> according to RFC4291 Appendix A.
> 
> I don't see the RFC4291bis language as affecting this approach.

Agreed. My point was that 4291bis does *not* provide a normative fall
back; it just provides an "if" statement, which doesn't resolve Lorenzo's
issue about the choice left open by draft-ietf-6man-default-iids in its
current form.

   Brian

> 
> Regards, Kerry
> 
> 
>> That's to say, 4291bis also leaves the question open to the implementor.
>>
>> --
>> Regards
>>    Brian Carpenter
>>    (Don't blame me, I voted Remain.)
>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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>>
> 


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From: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
To: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
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--001a113ff994420e230537f9fb3e
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On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:15 AM, Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
wrote:

> Hi Kerry,
>
> On 7/19/16 5:09 AM, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>
<snip>

> >> But RFC 6890 apparently *did* make changes to the IPv4 registry, so if
> > we obsolete RFC 6890 do those changes remain in effect?
> >
>
> Yes. All the registry changes made in 6890 are carried over in this
> draft modulo the changes I mentioned to the ULA entry and the TEREDO
> entry (to address a filed erratum).
>

Mea culpa.  I somehow missed that ALL the tables are included in the bis :-/

Regards, Kerry

--001a113ff994420e230537f9fb3e
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:15 AM, Brian Haberman <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian@innovationslab.net" target=3D"_blank">brian@innovationslab=
.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Kerry,<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On 7/19/16 5:09 AM, Kerry Lynn wrote:<br></div></div></blockquote><div>&lt;=
snip&gt;=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div class=3D"h=
5">
&gt;&gt; But RFC 6890 apparently *did* make changes to the IPv4 registry, s=
o if<br>
&gt; we obsolete RFC 6890 do those changes remain in effect?<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div></div>Yes. All the registry changes made in 6890 are carried over in =
this<br>
draft modulo the changes I mentioned to the ULA entry and the TEREDO<br>
entry (to address a filed erratum).<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Mea=
 culpa.=C2=A0 I somehow missed that ALL the tables are included in the bis =
:-/</div><div><br></div><div>Regards, Kerry=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a113ff994420e230537f9fb3e--


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Subject: Re: IPv6-over-80211 may have more privacy issues than RFC2464 Ethernet
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, ipv6@ietf.org
References: <563E68A2-582C-46E3-BFEF-42C0FD746101@jisc.ac.uk> <9ea46211-be4b-d054-766d-e6fcac001d9f@gmail.com> <956dc9eb-a724-47ab-d7cb-94483ec349f5@gmail.com>
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Le 19/07/2016 à 11:29, Brian E Carpenter a écrit :
> On 19/07/2016 20:57, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I would suggest to consider that it is on _wifi_ that there are
>> more IP address privacy concerns, rather than on Ethernet RFC2464.
>>
>> I suspect that RFC2464 Ethernet Frame Format is not what gets on
>> the wireless.  On wireless we see 802.11 Data Headers not
>> EthernetII headers.  A conversion between these two headers
>> happens in each computer, yes.
>>
>> The problem is that there is no RFC "IPv6-over-wifi" to patch.
>
> There's a reason for that: above the driver, the IP layer doesn't
> see *any* differences between 802.11 and any form of 802.3.

I agree.  But I think it should.

There are many differences between 802.11 WiFi and Ethernet that should
be reckoned: MTU size, QoS parameters, and more.

> So the RFC for 802.11 is RFC2464. Privacy issues arose first for
> wired broadcast networks - in 1983, Ethernet on yellow co-axial
> cables was wide open to eavesdroppers.

I can agree.

I meant that WiFi is easier to listening the media unnoticed rather than
cutting or plugging wires which is more noticeable.

This translates into some implemented mechanisms of protection privacy
which involve 802.11-specific parameters like ESSID - MAC address
generators.

Such description can not be in an RFC2464 update because Ethernet does
not have ESSID, MSISDN on cellular, or similar.

>> It would be in that fictitious document that the solution to
>> privacy worries - e.g. random MAC or random IID - would be
>> expressed.
>>
>> That is why I am saying that there is need of advice of what to
>> put in a potential "IPv6-over-80211" new document.
>
> Disagree. The issue may be more acute for wireless but it also
> applies to 802.3. At the level of IID formation or MAC address
> randomization, I don't think the technology matters - assume that
> eavesdropping is always possible.

I can agree.  But the protection is different on different media.

On 802.3 the privacy protection mechanisms may be different than on 802.11.

Alex

>
> Brian
>
>>
>> Alex PS: this also applies to IPv6-over-cellular networks using
>> RFC2464 inside the computer but obviously not on the network.
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>
>>
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>> ipv6@ietf.org Administrative Requests:
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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>
>>
>>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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Subject: Re: Comments on draft-bchv-rfc6890bis-00.txt
To: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
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On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:32 AM, Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
wrote:

> >>> I haven't been able to locate a copy of the IPv4 registry as it existed
> >> before
> >> being restructured, but I infer that it used predictates like "private"
> and
> >> "link
> >> local" which were made obsolete by RFC 6890.
> >
> > I am not sure of that, but I can ask a few of the co-authors since they
> > work for IANA.
>
>
> http://web.archive.org/web/20070630230311/http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry
>
>
> https://web.archive.org/web/20120524215600/http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry/iana-ipv4-special-registry.xml
>
> Thanks.  No mention of "private", "link local", etc.


> Brian
>
>
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:32 AM, Brian Haberman <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian@innovationslab.net" target=3D"_blank">brian@innovationslab=
.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D=
"">&gt;&gt;&gt; I haven&#39;t been able to locate a copy of the IPv4 regist=
ry as it existed<br>
&gt;&gt; before<br>
&gt;&gt; being restructured, but I infer that it used predictates like &quo=
t;private&quot; and<br>
&gt;&gt; &quot;link<br>
&gt;&gt; local&quot; which were made obsolete by RFC 6890.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I am not sure of that, but I can ask a few of the co-authors since the=
y<br>
&gt; work for IANA.<br>
<br>
</span><a href=3D"http://web.archive.org/web/20070630230311/http://www.iana=
.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_=
blank">http://web.archive.org/web/20070630230311/http://www.iana.org/assign=
ments/iana-ipv6-special-registry</a><br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://web.archive.org/web/20120524215600/http://www.iana.org/a=
ssignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry/iana-ipv4-special-registry.xml" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/2012052421560=
0/http://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry/iana-ipv4-spec=
ial-registry.xml</a><br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br></font></span></blockquo=
te><div>Thanks.=C2=A0 No mention of &quot;private&quot;, &quot;link local&q=
uot;, etc.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=
=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">
Brian<br>
<br>
</font></span><br>---------------------------------------------------------=
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From: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:27 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> On 07/19/2016 10:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> > If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please
> > note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:
> >
> > RFC4291 says
> >    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
> >    constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.
> >
> > RFC4291bis says
> >    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  If derived
> >    from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Modified
> >    EUI-64 format.
> >
> > That's to say, 4291bis also leaves the question open to the implementor.
>
>
> FWIW, I think 4291bis should actualy reference default-iids here.
>
> I think not, since that assumes the bis language only covers IIDs derived
from stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses.

Kerry


> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:27 AM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">On 07/=
19/2016 10:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br>
&gt; If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please<b=
r>
&gt; note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RFC4291 says<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For all unicast addresses, except those that start with t=
he binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long =
and to be<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RFC4291bis says<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For all unicast addresses, except those that start with t=
he binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.=
=C2=A0 If derived<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed =
in Modified<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 EUI-64 format.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That&#39;s to say, 4291bis also leaves the question open to the implem=
entor.<br>
<br>
<br>
</span>FWIW, I think 4291bis should actualy reference default-iids here.<br=
>
<br></blockquote><div>I think not, since that assumes the bis language only=
 covers IIDs derived</div><div>from stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses.</div><=
div><br></div><div>Kerry</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1e=
x">
Thanks,<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Fernando Gont<br>
SI6 Networks<br>
e-mail: <a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6networks.com</a><=
br>
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
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From nobody Tue Jul 19 03:03:53 2016
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IPv6-over-80211 may have more privacy issues than RFC2464 Ethernet
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 19 Jul 2016 21:29:45 +1200. <956dc9eb-a724-47ab-d7cb-94483ec349f5@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 11:57:59 +0200
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I have another kind of counter-argument: if we publish
an IPv6-over-80211 document, it should specify the real MTU
of 802.11 which is not 1500 but larger. As in the real world
everybody without significant exceptions clearly ignore that
and use only 1500 MTU there is no need at all for a specific
document (vs reusing the 802.3 one).

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


From nobody Tue Jul 19 03:05:22 2016
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2mePANnVG1ki8ht2Pn4mx2+NRGQ9-s+gCxhTnd1n8dYA@mail.gmail.com> <a5421513-09d9-dfa9-a3f5-c27c0232dd4d@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 12:01:06 +0200
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On 07/19/2016 11:34 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 19/07/2016 21:22, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 4:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please
>>> note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:
>>>
>>> RFC4291 says
>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
>>>    constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.
>>>
>>> RFC4291bis says
>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  If derived
>>>    from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Modified
>>>    EUI-64 format.
>>>
>> The interesting wrinkle here is how one interprets the phrase "IEEE MAC-
>> layer address".  I get the sense that many people interpret this as a 48-bit
>> hardware address with the U/L bit set to zero.
>>
>> The point that Pascal made at the mic is that 6LoWPAN (and other 6lo
>> IPv6-over-foo specs) specify a method for generating an IID by first
>> creating a locally assigned 48-bit MAC-layer address by right justifying
>> a short locally assigned L2 address in a field of zeros, setting the U/L bit
>> to one, then using this as the basis for forming a Modified EUI-64
>> according to RFC4291 Appendix A.
>>
>> I don't see the RFC4291bis language as affecting this approach.
> 
> Agreed. My point was that 4291bis does *not* provide a normative fall
> back; it just provides an "if" statement, which doesn't resolve Lorenzo's
> issue about the choice left open by draft-ietf-6man-default-iids in its
> current form.

You mean for the case where a node employs non-stable only?

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Tue Jul 19 03:13:20 2016
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: 6man@ietf.org
Subject: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


for 2nd paragraph:

An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an additional
extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new header,
prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanism will
have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in particulate,
such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destination address
will be.


--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




--=-=-=
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--=-=-=--


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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2mePANnVG1ki8ht2Pn4mx2+NRGQ9-s+gCxhTnd1n8dYA@mail.gmail.com> <a5421513-09d9-dfa9-a3f5-c27c0232dd4d@gmail.com> <578DFA62.6020109@si6networks.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 22:14:25 +1200
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On 19/07/2016 22:01, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 07/19/2016 11:34 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 19/07/2016 21:22, Kerry Lynn wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 4:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> If we add a citation of 4291 to draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, please
>>>> note the difference that is coming soon in 4291bis:
>>>>
>>>> RFC4291 says
>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
>>>>    constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.
>>>>
>>>> RFC4291bis says
>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  If derived
>>>>    from an IEEE MAC-layer address, they must be constructed in Modified
>>>>    EUI-64 format.
>>>>
>>> The interesting wrinkle here is how one interprets the phrase "IEEE MAC-
>>> layer address".  I get the sense that many people interpret this as a 48-bit
>>> hardware address with the U/L bit set to zero.
>>>
>>> The point that Pascal made at the mic is that 6LoWPAN (and other 6lo
>>> IPv6-over-foo specs) specify a method for generating an IID by first
>>> creating a locally assigned 48-bit MAC-layer address by right justifying
>>> a short locally assigned L2 address in a field of zeros, setting the U/L bit
>>> to one, then using this as the basis for forming a Modified EUI-64
>>> according to RFC4291 Appendix A.
>>>
>>> I don't see the RFC4291bis language as affecting this approach.
>>
>> Agreed. My point was that 4291bis does *not* provide a normative fall
>> back; it just provides an "if" statement, which doesn't resolve Lorenzo's
>> issue about the choice left open by draft-ietf-6man-default-iids in its
>> current form.
> 
> You mean for the case where a node employs non-stable only?

Well, yes, or any case in which the implementor decides to "escape" from
draft-ietf-6man-default-iids for any other reason.

    Brian


From nobody Tue Jul 19 03:15:09 2016
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Subject: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2mePANnVG1ki8ht2Pn4mx2+NRGQ9-s+gCxhTnd1n8dYA@mail.gmail.com> <a5421513-09d9-dfa9-a3f5-c27c0232dd4d@gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi,

I suspect HbH is used in Router Alert options and MLDv2, which is used 
at computer startup to signal presence and belonging to some multicast 
groups needed later by ND.

If so, then the RFC2460bis suggested modifications would imply that all 
computers would have to be specifically enabled to continue use this HbH?

Alex


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Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
    >>
    >> The ROLL document draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo documents RFC6553 (a
    >> Hop-by-Hop critical option) and 6554 (a form of Source Routing Header, RH3).
    >> There is work on 6lo to allocate additional 6lowpan IPHC codes such that
    >> the work in ROLL:
    >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-roll-routing-dispatch/ can
    >> know what kinds of things we need to compress.
    >>
    >> A number of things are constrained by the need to always remove the
    >> RFC6553 Hop-by-Hop option RPI option which had been marked critical:
    >> i.e. drop packet if you don't understand it.
    >>
    >> As a result of the change in RFC2460bis, which says that intermediate hosts
    >> will in general not examine hop-by-hop options, but should just ignore
    >> them, we can make certain simplications to the useofrplinfo document.
    >> (rfc2460bis, section 4, page 8, "NOTE: While...)

    > You can already do that, because RFC7045 section 2.2 updates RFC2460:
    > " The IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options header SHOULD be processed by
    > intermediate forwarding nodes as described in [RFC2460]."
    > which of course means that forwarding nodes MAY ignore HbH.

It's not what *I* want to do, it's what *I* can expect *others* to do.
So 7045 doesn't help me.

    > 00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.

A type=10 option was allocated by RFC6553

I think it was a mistake.  We have discussed changing it as we add
compression for 6553, 6554 and IPIP (which would be a flag day anyway).
This was considered undesireable, because there was a desire not to leak
our headers; that the internet would drop our packets if we screwed up.

But, it turns out that the internet won't drop out packets, so we might
as well optimize the situation so that if we don't need to remove our
Hob-by-Hop header, then we don't need extra IPIP headers.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From nobody Tue Jul 19 03:31:43 2016
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2mePANnVG1ki8ht2Pn4mx2+NRGQ9-s+gCxhTnd1n8dYA@mail.gmail.com> <a5421513-09d9-dfa9-a3f5-c27c0232dd4d@gmail.com> <578DFA62.6020109@si6networks.com> <45ed6027-4dd5-4be6-f461-4a66f95df629@gmail.com>
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On 07/19/2016 12:14 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
[...]
>>>
>>> Agreed. My point was that 4291bis does *not* provide a normative fall
>>> back; it just provides an "if" statement, which doesn't resolve Lorenzo's
>>> issue about the choice left open by draft-ietf-6man-default-iids in its
>>> current form.
>>
>> You mean for the case where a node employs non-stable only?
> 
> Well, yes, or any case in which the implementor decides to "escape" from
> draft-ietf-6man-default-iids for any other reason.

My take is that if you decide not to follow the SHOULD in default-iids,
you need to specify whatever algorithm you want to use (i.e., the nus is
on the folk that decided not to follow default-iids).

Regarding non-stable IIDs, I guess that "hole" is filled by the
non-stable-iids I presented today?

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids and RFC4291
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2mePANnVG1ki8ht2Pn4mx2+NRGQ9-s+gCxhTnd1n8dYA@mail.gmail.com> <a5421513-09d9-dfa9-a3f5-c27c0232dd4d@gmail.com> <578DFA62.6020109@si6networks.com> <45ed6027-4dd5-4be6-f461-4a66f95df629@gmail.com> <578E0179.6010103@si6networks.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 19/07/2016 22:31, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 07/19/2016 12:14 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> [...]
>>>>
>>>> Agreed. My point was that 4291bis does *not* provide a normative fall
>>>> back; it just provides an "if" statement, which doesn't resolve Lorenzo's
>>>> issue about the choice left open by draft-ietf-6man-default-iids in its
>>>> current form.
>>>
>>> You mean for the case where a node employs non-stable only?
>>
>> Well, yes, or any case in which the implementor decides to "escape" from
>> draft-ietf-6man-default-iids for any other reason.
> 
> My take is that if you decide not to follow the SHOULD in default-iids,
> you need to specify whatever algorithm you want to use (i.e., the nus is
> on the folk that decided not to follow default-iids).

Yes. And for this, 4291bis doesn't define a default.

> Regarding non-stable IIDs, I guess that "hole" is filled by the
> non-stable-iids I presented today?

Yes, I think so.

   Brian


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Subject: Re: impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, roll@ietf.org, 6man@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 23:05:44 +1200
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On 19/07/2016 22:31, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>     >>
>     >> The ROLL document draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo documents RFC6553 (a
>     >> Hop-by-Hop critical option) and 6554 (a form of Source Routing Header, RH3).
>     >> There is work on 6lo to allocate additional 6lowpan IPHC codes such that
>     >> the work in ROLL:
>     >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-roll-routing-dispatch/ can
>     >> know what kinds of things we need to compress.
>     >>
>     >> A number of things are constrained by the need to always remove the
>     >> RFC6553 Hop-by-Hop option RPI option which had been marked critical:
>     >> i.e. drop packet if you don't understand it.
>     >>
>     >> As a result of the change in RFC2460bis, which says that intermediate hosts
>     >> will in general not examine hop-by-hop options, but should just ignore
>     >> them, we can make certain simplications to the useofrplinfo document.
>     >> (rfc2460bis, section 4, page 8, "NOTE: While...)
> 
>     > You can already do that, because RFC7045 section 2.2 updates RFC2460:
>     > " The IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options header SHOULD be processed by
>     > intermediate forwarding nodes as described in [RFC2460]."
>     > which of course means that forwarding nodes MAY ignore HbH.
> 
> It's not what *I* want to do, it's what *I* can expect *others* to do.
> So 7045 doesn't help me.

Well, it legitimizes a router simply ignoring a HbH header. Isn't that useful?

> 
>     > 00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
> 
> A type=10 option was allocated by RFC6553
> 
> I think it was a mistake. 

Agreed.
    Brian

> We have discussed changing it as we add
> compression for 6553, 6554 and IPIP (which would be a flag day anyway).
> This was considered undesireable, because there was a desire not to leak
> our headers; that the internet would drop our packets if we screwed up.
> 
> But, it turns out that the internet won't drop out packets, so we might
> as well optimize the situation so that if we don't need to remove our
> Hob-by-Hop header, then we don't need extra IPIP headers.
> 
> --
> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>  -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
> 
> 
> 


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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Routing Over Low power and Lossy networks <roll@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Roll] impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
Thread-Topic: [Roll] impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 11:37:52 +0000
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References: <24554.1468868593@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <799ab640-bed0-22a6-a9df-97f78c3f0bf8@gmail.com> <30725.1468924267@obiwan.sandelman.ca>, <c342e18c-d2d8-8b97-12ba-f67c25413d4f@gmail.com>
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Actually Brian:

What is really needed here is not for routers but for the end hosts to igno=
re a HbH they are not programmed to recognize.=20

The new text says all nodes on the path do. This seems to include the recei=
ver in which case we're good.

This will not change that most open implementations of RPL (all but a proto=
type implementing this draft) actually do header insertion.

Regards,

Pascal

> Le 19 juil. 2016 =E0 13:14, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.co=
m> a =E9crit :
>=20
>> On 19/07/2016 22:31, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>=20
>> Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> The ROLL document draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo documents RFC6553 (a
>>>> Hop-by-Hop critical option) and 6554 (a form of Source Routing Header,=
 RH3).
>>>> There is work on 6lo to allocate additional 6lowpan IPHC codes such th=
at
>>>> the work in ROLL:
>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-roll-routing-dispatch/ can
>>>> know what kinds of things we need to compress.
>>>>=20
>>>> A number of things are constrained by the need to always remove the
>>>> RFC6553 Hop-by-Hop option RPI option which had been marked critical:
>>>> i.e. drop packet if you don't understand it.
>>>>=20
>>>> As a result of the change in RFC2460bis, which says that intermediate =
hosts
>>>> will in general not examine hop-by-hop options, but should just ignore
>>>> them, we can make certain simplications to the useofrplinfo document.
>>>> (rfc2460bis, section 4, page 8, "NOTE: While...)
>>=20
>>> You can already do that, because RFC7045 section 2.2 updates RFC2460:
>>> " The IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options header SHOULD be processed by
>>> intermediate forwarding nodes as described in [RFC2460]."
>>> which of course means that forwarding nodes MAY ignore HbH.
>>=20
>> It's not what *I* want to do, it's what *I* can expect *others* to do.
>> So 7045 doesn't help me.
>=20
> Well, it legitimizes a router simply ignoring a HbH header. Isn't that us=
eful?
>=20
>>=20
>>> 00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
>>=20
>> A type=3D10 option was allocated by RFC6553
>>=20
>> I think it was a mistake.
>=20
> Agreed.
>    Brian
>=20
>> We have discussed changing it as we add
>> compression for 6553, 6554 and IPIP (which would be a flag day anyway).
>> This was considered undesireable, because there was a desire not to leak
>> our headers; that the internet would drop our packets if we screwed up.
>>=20
>> But, it turns out that the internet won't drop out packets, so we might
>> as well optimize the situation so that if we don't need to remove our
>> Hob-by-Hop header, then we don't need extra IPIP headers.
>>=20
>> --
>> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Roll mailing list
> Roll@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/roll


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Subject: Re: [6man] #13 (rfc1981bis): Regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit
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#13: Regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit

Changes (by otroan@employees.org):

 * status:  new => closed
 * resolution:   => wontfix


-- 
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
 Reporter:               |       Owner:  draft-ietf-6man-
  otroan@employees.org   |  rfc1981bis@ietf.org
     Type:  defect       |      Status:  closed
 Priority:  major        |   Milestone:
Component:  rfc1981bis   |     Version:
 Severity:  In WG Last   |  Resolution:  wontfix
  Call                   |
 Keywords:               |
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------

Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/13#comment:2>
6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>


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Subject: [6man] #15 (rfc2460bis): Inconsistent use of citations for updated-by documents
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#15: Inconsistent use of citations for updated-by documents

 Inconsistent use of citations to updated text (e.g. no
 citations of RFC6564, RFC7522)

-- 
----------------------------------+-----------------
 Reporter:  otroan@employees.org  |      Owner:
     Type:  defect                |     Status:  new
 Priority:  minor                 |  Milestone:
Component:  rfc2460bis            |    Version:
 Severity:  In WG Last Call       |   Keywords:
----------------------------------+-----------------

Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/15>
6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>


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#16: Consistency of citations



-- 
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
 Reporter:               |      Owner:  draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis@ietf.org
  otroan@employees.org   |     Status:  new
     Type:  defect       |  Milestone:
 Priority:  minor        |    Version:
Component:  rfc4291bis   |   Keywords:
 Severity:  In WG Last   |
  Call                   |
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------

Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/16>
6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>


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#17: Consistency of citations



-- 
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
 Reporter:               |      Owner:  draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis@ietf.org
  otroan@employees.org   |     Status:  new
     Type:  defect       |  Milestone:
 Priority:  major        |    Version:
Component:  rfc1981bis   |   Keywords:
 Severity:  In WG Last   |
  Call                   |
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------

Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/17>
6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>


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#18: Routing header should be added to “full implementation” list?

 While text on RH0 is  removed, hosts still need to implement routing
 header support. Regardless of RH0 deprecation. (Since hosts as the final
 destination does not have to support the specific header type).

-- 
----------------------------------+-----------------
 Reporter:  otroan@employees.org  |      Owner:
     Type:  defect                |     Status:  new
 Priority:  major                 |  Milestone:
Component:  rfc2460bis            |    Version:
 Severity:  In WG Last Call       |   Keywords:
----------------------------------+-----------------

Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/18>
6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>


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#19: Remove RH0 text.

 Remove references to RH0, replace with generic routing header text.

-- 
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
 Reporter:               |      Owner:  draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis@ietf.org
  otroan@employees.org   |     Status:  new
     Type:  defect       |  Milestone:
 Priority:  major        |    Version:
Component:  rfc1981bis   |   Keywords:
 Severity:  In WG Last   |
  Call                   |
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------

Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/19>
6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>


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#20: Site-local

 Remove sections on site local addresses.
 What to do with ULA?

-- 
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
 Reporter:               |      Owner:  draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis@ietf.org
  otroan@employees.org   |     Status:  new
     Type:  defect       |  Milestone:
 Priority:  major        |    Version:
Component:  rfc4291bis   |   Keywords:
 Severity:  In WG Last   |
  Call                   |
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------

Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/20>
6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>


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>> [...]
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Agreed. My point was that 4291bis does *not* provide a normative =
fall
>>>>> back; it just provides an "if" statement, which doesn't resolve =
Lorenzo's
>>>>> issue about the choice left open by draft-ietf-6man-default-iids =
in its
>>>>> current form.
>>>>=20
>>>> You mean for the case where a node employs non-stable only?
>>>=20
>>> Well, yes, or any case in which the implementor decides to "escape" =
from
>>> draft-ietf-6man-default-iids for any other reason.
>>=20
>> My take is that if you decide not to follow the SHOULD in =
default-iids,
>> you need to specify whatever algorithm you want to use (i.e., the nus =
is
>> on the folk that decided not to follow default-iids).
>=20
> Yes. And for this, 4291bis doesn't define a default.

Right, and I don't think leaving that open is a problem.
In most of the implementations I work on the default is to require =
manual configuration.
Link-locals are created by modified EUI-64. I don't think we have any =
intention of changing that.

[...]

Cheers,
Ole

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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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Sorry for the delayed reply.  I read IETF emails sporadically.  See section
2.3.1 of RFC7042 for the definition.  IANA has also reserved the address.

http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers/ethernet-numbers.xhtml#ethernet-numbers-3

Search at the above URL for rfc7042 and you will find the IPv6 multicast
mac first two octets in 3333.

Hemant

On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 9:56 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place to
> define an Ethernet multicast address.
>
> Alex
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Sorry for the delayed reply.=C2=A0 I read IETF emails spor=
adically.=C2=A0 See section 2.3.1 of RFC7042 for the definition.=C2=A0 IANA=
 has also reserved the address.<div><br></div><div><a href=3D"http://www.ia=
na.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers/ethernet-numbers.xhtml#ethernet-numbers=
-3">http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers/ethernet-numbers.xhtml=
#ethernet-numbers-3</a></div><div><br></div><div>Search at the above URL fo=
r rfc7042 and you will find the IPv6 multicast mac first two octets in 3333=
.</div><div><br></div><div>Hemant<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 9:56 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <spa=
n dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D=
"_blank">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1=
px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:=
1ex"><br>
Where is this &quot;3333&quot; value defined?=C2=A0 Obviously an RFC is not=
 the place to define an Ethernet multicast address.<br>
<br>
Alex<br>
<br>
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Subject: Re: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
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Alex,

> I suspect HbH is used in Router Alert options and MLDv2, which is used =
at computer startup to signal presence and belonging to some multicast =
groups needed later by ND.
>=20
> If so, then the RFC2460bis suggested modifications would imply that =
all computers would have to be specifically enabled to continue use this =
HbH?

Wouldn't it only be multicast routers that would need to do that?

If I remember correctly non-multicast routers do not listen to MLD and =
multicast routers do ignore MLD reports for link-local multicast =
addresses. (As discussed on a different thread it is arguable how much =
value there is in sending MLD reports for link-local multicast in the =
first place).

Cheers,
Ole

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From nobody Tue Jul 19 05:22:12 2016
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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
Thread-Topic: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 12:22:05 +0000
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Subject: Re: 2460bis - section 4.2 -- hop-by-hop option writeup.
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Michael,

> While I recognize that section 4 has text:
>=20
>   NOTE: While [RFC2460] required that all nodes must examine and
>   process the Hop-by-Hop Options header, it is now expected that nodes
>   along a packet's delivery path only examine and process the Hop-by-
>   Hop Options header if explicitly configured to do so.
>=20
> which means that most nodes will never look at the Hop-by-Hop header, =
I
> thought that section 4.2 was going to going to obsolete the discard
> actions-when-not-understood.  Aside from making it clearer that the =
packets
> will almost never be dropped, doing so eventually 4x the number of =
hop-by-hop
> option numbes available.
>=20
> I think that we agreed to change this, then I guess the decision was =
that the
> NOTE: above solved it all, and we decided not to change this part?
> I'd prefer to change this text.
>=20
> I'd write:
>=20
> --- /tmp/k6	2016-07-19 03:43:57.287438396 -0400
> +++ /tmp/k7	2016-07-19 03:45:15.751903442 -0400
> @@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
> -   The Option Type identifiers are internally encoded such that their
> -   highest-order two bits specify the action that must be taken if =
the
> -   processing IPv6 node does not recognize the Option Type:
> +   The Option Type identifiers were previously internally encoded =
such that
> +   the highest-order two bits specified an action that must be taken =
if the
> +   processing IPv6 node did not recognize the option type.
> +   The recommended action (in the absense of an explicitely =
configured ACL),
> +   is that unknown hop-by-hop options are simply skipped, and the =
next header
> +   is examined.
>=20
> -
> -
> -      00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
> -
> -      01 - discard the packet.
> -
> -      10 - discard the packet and, regardless of whether or not the
> -           packet's Destination Address was a multicast address, send =
an
> -           ICMP Parameter Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's
> -           Source Address, pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.
> -
> -      11 - discard the packet and, only if the packet's Destination
> -           Address was not a multicast address, send an ICMP =
Parameter
> -           Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's Source Address,
> -           pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.

I don't think we can do this in 2460bis. The option flags are also used =
for the Destination options header.
There is anyway legacy implementations, meaning that new options cannot =
reuse the space.

For your particular problem, it sounds like you don't really want a =
mandatory option, why not reclassify the RPL option instead of trying to =
make 2460 fit the corner you've been painted into :-)).

While other options e.g. the jumbo option really does require mandatory =
behaviour...
Of course making processing the whole header optional, makes failing to =
enable it in the jumbo case a configuration error.

The compromise here, apart from trying to shoehorn the changes within =
the limitations of 6410, is to allow limited domains to use HBH as =
defined in 2460, while at the same time let the open Internet ignore and =
forward.

Cheers,
Ole


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From: Stig Venaas <stig@venaas.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 05:33:31 -0700
Message-ID: <CAHANBtLPh363SqW_7_QUtCkqP_ez4BtddBv-AsARw4qsBZ3mnA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
To: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
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Router Alert is required in MLD messages, but I don't see much point.
I wonder if it could be used as a way to prevent forwarding though.
That is, if someone tries to illegally send an MLD packet to a remote
unicast address or non-link-local group address, then this could make
it easier for the local router to discard it. Of course someone trying
to do something bad could send an MLD report without RA. I suspect
receivers may not check for presence of RA.

Stig


On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:22 AM, Eric Vyncke (evyncke)
<evyncke@cisco.com> wrote:
> AFAIK No, because only MLD listeners will actually receive the packet
> (i.e. They are member of the destination group) and not forward this
> packet anyway as MLD packets are not forwarded.
>
> So, the HbH is rather useless as a trigger in this case because MLD
> routers will have to parse anyway the full chain as they receive it
>
> -=C3=A9ric
>
> On 19/07/16 12:14, "ipv6 on behalf of Alexandre Petrescu"
> <ipv6-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>Hi,
>>
>>I suspect HbH is used in Router Alert options and MLDv2, which is used
>>at computer startup to signal presence and belonging to some multicast
>>groups needed later by ND.
>>
>>If so, then the RFC2460bis suggested modifications would imply that all
>>computers would have to be specifically enabled to continue use this HbH?
>>
>>Alex
>>
>>--------------------------------------------------------------------
>>IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>ipv6@ietf.org
>>Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>--------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 14:55:48 +0200
From: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>
To: Stig Venaas <stig@venaas.com>
Subject: Re: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
Message-ID: <20160719125548.GI78053@ernw.de>
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Hi,

On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 05:33:31AM -0700, Stig Venaas wrote:
> Router Alert is required in MLD messages, but I don't see much point.
> I wonder if it could be used as a way to prevent forwarding though.
> That is, if someone tries to illegally send an MLD packet to a remote
> unicast address or non-link-local group address, then this could make
> it easier for the local router to discard it. Of course someone trying
> to do something bad could send an MLD report without RA. I suspect
> receivers may not check for presence of RA.

your assumption is correct. As of https://www.its.fh-muenster.de/doc/Security_Implications_of_MLD_in_IPv6_Networks.pdf there's a number of MLD implementations that do *not* care for the presence of RA. more precisely: at the time of lab testing there were some implementations. I doubt this has changed in the interim though.

best

Enno








> 
> Stig
> 
> 
> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 5:22 AM, Eric Vyncke (evyncke)
> <evyncke@cisco.com> wrote:
> > AFAIK No, because only MLD listeners will actually receive the packet
> > (i.e. They are member of the destination group) and not forward this
> > packet anyway as MLD packets are not forwarded.
> >
> > So, the HbH is rather useless as a trigger in this case because MLD
> > routers will have to parse anyway the full chain as they receive it
> >
> > -??ric
> >
> > On 19/07/16 12:14, "ipv6 on behalf of Alexandre Petrescu"
> > <ipv6-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >>Hi,
> >>
> >>I suspect HbH is used in Router Alert options and MLDv2, which is used
> >>at computer startup to signal presence and belonging to some multicast
> >>groups needed later by ND.
> >>
> >>If so, then the RFC2460bis suggested modifications would imply that all
> >>computers would have to be specifically enabled to continue use this HbH?
> >>
> >>Alex
> >>
> >>--------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >>ipv6@ietf.org
> >>Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >>--------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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-- 
Enno Rey

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--_000_D3B3B5AC30DB1volzciscocom_--


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Subject: Re: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
To: otroan@employees.org
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2mePANnVG1ki8ht2Pn4mx2+NRGQ9-s+gCxhTnd1n8dYA@mail.gmail.com> <a5421513-09d9-dfa9-a3f5-c27c0232dd4d@gmail.com> <e6e13ef9-66b8-f5cf-4a28-3a7c99d0ea45@gmail.com> <94EE6767-6B5F-47C3-90E5-E3BCF82011E0@employees.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 19/07/2016 à 14:17, otroan@employees.org a écrit :
> Alex,
>
>> I suspect HbH is used in Router Alert options and MLDv2, which is
>> used at computer startup to signal presence and belonging to some
>> multicast groups needed later by ND.
>>
>> If so, then the RFC2460bis suggested modifications would imply
>> that all computers would have to be specifically enabled to
>> continue use this HbH?
>
> Wouldn't it only be multicast routers that would need to do that?

I think any IPv6 machines (router and host) sends MLD messages when it
boots, but I am not sure whether each MLD message is mandated to contain
a Router Alert.

> If I remember correctly non-multicast routers do not listen to MLD
> and multicast routers do ignore MLD reports for link-local multicast
> addresses. (As discussed on a different thread it is arguable how
> much value there is in sending MLD reports for link-local multicast
> in the first place).

If there is an effort to develop IEEE MAC multicast then the MLD reports
for link-local multicast addressing make sense.  IF there is no such
effort in view, then it would make sense to rather make a linux bug report.

Alex

>
> Cheers, Ole
>


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Subject: Re: HbH used by Router Alert in MLDv2?
To: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <16e7823a-4847-6d6b-4bda-48e0812e9e04@gmail.com> <CABOxzu2mePANnVG1ki8ht2Pn4mx2+NRGQ9-s+gCxhTnd1n8dYA@mail.gmail.com> <a5421513-09d9-dfa9-a3f5-c27c0232dd4d@gmail.com> <e6e13ef9-66b8-f5cf-4a28-3a7c99d0ea45@gmail.com> <D3B3E7A6.7865D%evyncke@cisco.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 19/07/2016 à 14:22, Eric Vyncke (evyncke) a écrit :
> AFAIK No, because only MLD listeners will actually receive the packet
> (i.e. They are member of the destination group) and not forward this
> packet anyway as MLD packets are not forwarded.
>
> So, the HbH is rather useless as a trigger in this case because MLD
> routers will have to parse anyway the full chain as they receive it

Where is MLD being specified/maintained these days?

Alex

>
> -éric
>
> On 19/07/16 12:14, "ipv6 on behalf of Alexandre Petrescu"
> <ipv6-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I suspect HbH is used in Router Alert options and MLDv2, which is used
>> at computer startup to signal presence and belonging to some multicast
>> groups needed later by ND.
>>
>> If so, then the RFC2460bis suggested modifications would imply that all
>> computers would have to be specifically enabled to continue use this HbH?
>>
>> Alex
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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Subject: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
To: IPv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <26148.1468914385@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <AE3E7352-0FC3-40DB-BDA1-A30B76933479@employees.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi,

Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:

>    An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>    of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>    Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>    hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>    DST.

I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6 destination 
addresses, not other scopes.

I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address should get 
mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX -> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); 
multicast addresses of other scopes than ff02 should not get mapped.

Alex


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" <eckert@cisco.com>, Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
References: <2f437218b23a44238ccdcb4e7318da8d@XCH-RCD-003.cisco.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Thanks for the reply.

I could not find "C9" or "multicast" in ISIS IPv6 RFC5308.  Is there a 
reference RFC for the ISIS use of it.

(the other address is 01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC 9542
  "All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address")

Alex

Le 17/07/2016 à 14:18, Toerless Eckert (eckert) a écrit :
> 3333 is for ipv6 multicast. That other address mentioned in the thread
> is probably for isis, which does not use ip/ipvt
>
> typos = smartphone
>
> On Jul 8, 2016 8:32 AM, Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>     On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 4:49 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>     <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>     >>> RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet" says:
>     >>>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>     >>>>
>     >>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>     >>>> of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>     >>>> Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>     >>>> hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>     >>>> DST.
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>> Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the place to
>     >>> define an Ethernet multicast address.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5342#section-2.3.1
>     >>
>     >> Please note that it has 'local; bit set so that OUI range (33-33-XX
>     >> did not need to be purchased).
>     >
>     >
>     > Why isn't this address listed by IEEE "GROUP MAC PUBLIC LISTING"?
>     > https://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html
>
>     > Why IEEE lists _other_ addresses that can be used for same role:
>     > 01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC 9542
>     > "All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address"
>
>     Because the OUI 33-33- is *locally administered* (it has the Local
>     bit set).
>     It is not allocated by any registry. The link you are referring to
>     lists addresses
>     from the Universally Administered Address Block.
>
>     > RFC5342 says:
>     >>
>     >>   All MAC-48 multicast identifiers prefixed "33-33" (that is, the 2**32
>     >>    multicast MAC identifiers in the range from 33-33-00-00-00-00 to
>     >>    33-33-FF-FF-FF-FF) are used by the IETF for global IPv6 multicast
>     >>    [RFC2464].
>     >
>     >
>     > What does "global IPv6 multicast" mean?  The term "global" is misleading
>     > because of that 'local' bit set you said above, and because RFC2464 is
>     > happening only on a link.  Maybe it meant "IPv6 multicast"?
>     >
>     > Why does it refer to RFC2464?  RFC2464 is only for Ethernet, not for other
>     > kinds of links.
>     >
>     > It reads as if all Internet-connected nodes were on Ethernet and as if any
>     > IP multicast address could be mapped into the 32bits left of a MAC multicast
>     > address (they cant - they are 112bit length).
>
>     AFAIR  RFC3307 has some recommendations on how to minimize the chance
>     of address collision.
>
>     --
>     SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry
>
>     --------------------------------------------------------------------
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>     ipv6@ietf.org
>     Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>     --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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Subject: Re: IPv6-over-80211 may have more privacy issues than RFC2464 Ethernet
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <201607190957.u6J9vx4F013776@givry.fdupont.fr>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 19/07/2016 à 11:57, Francis Dupont a écrit :
> I have another kind of counter-argument: if we publish
> an IPv6-over-80211 document, it should specify the real MTU
> of 802.11 which is not 1500 but larger. As in the real world
> everybody without significant exceptions clearly ignore that
> and use only 1500 MTU there is no need at all for a specific
> document (vs reusing the 802.3 one).

I would like to at least identify this number.  One some other list 
someone says 2308 bytes, but is that specified somewhere?

As for the counter-argument: I tend to agree that one should be careful 
not to break existing computers having MTU 1500bytes forever.  To 
address part of that the PMTUD mechanism was designed, I think.

Alex

>
> Regards
>
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
>
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Subject: Re: [6man] #20 (rfc4291bis): Site-local
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <063.b29004adee61477f53c85e1085499f4e@trac.tools.ietf.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Mention ULA MAY be used in some of the places where people felt a need
for site-local addresses, and in other places too.

Alex

Le 19/07/2016 à 13:53, 6man issue tracker a écrit :
> #20: Site-local
>
> Remove sections on site local addresses. What to do with ULA?
>


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
References: <20160701153641.24636.69476.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <8cb3aa9b-e157-794b-2dbf-f63e20cfdc62@innovationslab.net> <6c26fb03-7218-ff28-3488-887f6cd0f1fe@gmail.com> <CABdyVt5zCPJJcM_MAjb-b97_kcjSLaf5DvwNsFPedO3027dZsw@mail.gmail.com>
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Le 19/07/2016 à 14:14, Hemant Singh a écrit :
> Sorry for the delayed reply.  I read IETF emails sporadically.  See
> section 2.3.1 of RFC7042 for the definition.  IANA has also reserved
> the address.
>
> http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers/ethernet-numbers.xhtml#ethernet-numbers-3

But that URL does not show the 33-33 address as an allocation proper,
along with other allocations.  It shows it as a given, in an
introductory paragraph.

It has this 'L' Local Authority bit set, it is not defined by IEEE, it's
not a IANA OUI, and so on.

> Search at the above URL for rfc7042 and you will find the IPv6
> multicast mac first two octets in 3333.

Ok, thanks.  But I dont think an RFC is a place to allocate a number
which belongs to a somehow fuzzy border between IP and MAC.

There are many non-IP protocols running on this MAC and their designers
would not all read this RFC - risking collisions.

Alex

>
> Hemant
>
> On Fri, Jul 8, 2016 at 9:56 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
> wrote:
>
>
> Where is this "3333" value defined?  Obviously an RFC is not the
> place to define an Ethernet multicast address.
>
> Alex
>
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Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, "Alexandre Petrescu" <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:
>
>>    An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>>    of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>>    Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>>    hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>    DST.
>
>
> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6 destination
addresses, not other scopes.
>
> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address should get
mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX -> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX);
multicast addresses of other scopes than ff02 should not get mapped.
>

I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the link are
members of the > link-local scope group, or that there is no more than one
multicast router on the link.

Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the multicast
forwarding domain, not where multicast group members are or are not.

Regards,
Mark.

> Alex
>
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> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
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<p dir=3D"ltr">On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, &quot;Alexandre Petrescu&quot; &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com=
</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address D=
ST, consisting<br>
&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is tran=
smitted to the<br>
&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are=
 the value 3333<br>
&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last f=
our octets of<br>
&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0DST.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6 destinati=
on addresses, not other scopes.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address should get ma=
pped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX -&gt; 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); multi=
cast addresses of other scopes than ff02 should not get mapped.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I think you&#39;re assuming that there are no other nodes on=
 the link are members of the &gt; link-local scope group, or that there is =
no more than one multicast router on the link.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the=
 multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group members are or are =
not.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Alex<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 08:09:37 +1000
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Subject: Re: [6man] #20 (rfc4291bis): Site-local
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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On 19 Jul 2016 9:53 PM, "6man issue tracker" <trac+6man@trac.tools.ietf.org>
wrote:
>
> #20: Site-local
>
>  Remove sections on site local addresses.
>  What to do with ULA?
>

I'd mention something like,

" ULAs are for local network addressing beyond the local link, providing a
local network routed address space that is independent of a global address
space if present (for example, supplied by the network's current Internet
service provider). This decoupling allows the global address space to be
replaced without disrupting new and on going local network communications
using ULA addresses."

Regards,
Mark.

> --
>
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
>  Reporter:               |      Owner:
draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis@ietf.org
>   otroan@employees.org   |     Status:  new
>      Type:  defect       |  Milestone:
>  Priority:  major        |    Version:
> Component:  rfc4291bis   |   Keywords:
>  Severity:  In WG Last   |
>   Call                   |
>
-------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
>
> Ticket URL: <https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/20>
> 6man <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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<p dir=3D"ltr"></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">On 19 Jul 2016 9:53 PM, &quot;6man issue tracker&quot; &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:trac%2B6man@trac.tools.ietf.org">trac+6man@trac.tools.ietf=
.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; #20: Site-local<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =C2=A0Remove sections on site local addresses.<br>
&gt; =C2=A0What to do with ULA?<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I&#39;d mention something like,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&quot; ULAs are for local network addressing beyond the loca=
l link, providing a local network routed address space that is independent =
of a global address space if present (for example, supplied by the network&=
#39;s current Internet service provider). This decoupling allows the global=
 address space to be replaced without disrupting new and on going local net=
work communications using ULA addresses.&quot;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
Mark.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; --<br>
&gt; -------------------------+--------------------------------------------=
-----<br>
&gt; =C2=A0Reporter:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Owner:=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-6man-rfc429=
1bis@ietf.org">draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a=
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Status:=C2=A0 new<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Type:=C2=A0 defect=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=
=A0 Milestone:<br>
&gt; =C2=A0Priority:=C2=A0 major=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 |=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
Version:<br>
&gt; Component:=C2=A0 rfc4291bis=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0Keywords:<br>
&gt; =C2=A0Severity:=C2=A0 In WG Last=C2=A0 =C2=A0|<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 Call=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0|<br>
&gt; -------------------------+--------------------------------------------=
-----<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Ticket URL: &lt;<a href=3D"https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ti=
cket/20">https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/trac/ticket/20</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; 6man &lt;<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/wg/6man/">https://tools.iet=
f.org/wg/6man/</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------<b=
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From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2016 18:40:01 -0400
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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As others have said, it's rfc2464 that mentions the multicast mac first two
octects for IPv6 multicast traffic.  One should not expect the same for
IS-IS because IS-IS is a link-layer routing protocol.  From day one, IS-IS
defines the two multicast mac-address for use with link-layer multicast.

Hemant

On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 12:17 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks for the reply.
>
> I could not find "C9" or "multicast" in ISIS IPv6 RFC5308.  Is there a
> reference RFC for the ISIS use of it.
>
> (the other address is 01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC 9542
>  "All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address")
>
> Alex
>
>
>
>>
>>
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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<div dir=3D"ltr">As others have said, it&#39;s rfc2464 that mentions the mu=
lticast mac first two octects for IPv6 multicast traffic.=C2=A0 One should =
not expect the same for IS-IS because IS-IS is a link-layer routing protoco=
l.=C2=A0 From day one, IS-IS defines the two multicast mac-address for use =
with link-layer multicast.<div><br></div><div>Hemant<br><div class=3D"gmail=
_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 12:17 PM, Al=
exandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu=
@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> w=
rote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Thanks for the reply.<br>
<br>
I could not find &quot;C9&quot; or &quot;multicast&quot; in ISIS IPv6 RFC53=
08.=C2=A0 Is there a reference RFC for the ISIS use of it.<br>
<br>
(the other address is 01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC 9542<br>
=C2=A0&quot;All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address&quot;)<br>
<br>
Alex<div><div><br>
<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Index: AQHR4l1JL5yBKQvtgU62rFkcVCSovA==
Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 08:04:06 +0000
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Hi,

I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely the sec=
ond paragraph.

s.




> On Jul 19, 2016, at 12:13 PM, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
> for 2nd paragraph:
>=20
> An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an additional
> extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
> encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
> source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
> number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new heade=
r,
> prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanism will
> have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in particul=
ate,
> such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destination add=
ress
> will be.
>=20
>=20
> --
> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids - keeping section 6
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <D3B3B5AC.30DB1%volz@cisco.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 20:19:17 +1200
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On 20/07/2016 02:47, Bernie Volz (volz) wrote:
> Hi:
>=20
> I would prefer you keep section 6. Having worked on a bis document rece=
ntly, it makes finding at least the most critical changes much easier whe=
n reviewing the documents that update the bis document.
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t mind if you were to just enumerate the primary sections=
 that need updating (or are impacted by the new document) =E2=80=93 rathe=
r than providing the complete text.

Yes, I think that helps the reader without annoying her with repetition. =
Something
like:

The requirement to use Blahblah instead of Blah applies to the following:=


  Section x of [RFCxxxx]
  Section y of [RFCyyyy]

etc.

   Brian

>=20
> In the case of the bis document I was working on, there were several do=
cuments that claimed they updated it but it turned out they did not.
>=20
> - Bernie
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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Subject: Re: [6man] #20 (rfc4291bis): Site-local
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <063.b29004adee61477f53c85e1085499f4e@trac.tools.ietf.org> <c3c758d1-cbd7-1161-f336-14f85f1ae5e2@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 20:24:44 +1200
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I don't think the addressing architecture needs to discuss ULA.
ULA is just a class of GUA with an operational restriction on its
routing; that is not an issue for the addressing architecture.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter
   (Don't blame me, I voted Remain.)

On 20/07/2016 04:24, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> Mention ULA MAY be used in some of the places where people felt a need
> for site-local addresses, and in other places too.
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> Le 19/07/2016 =C3=A0 13:53, 6man issue tracker a =C3=A9crit :
>> #20: Site-local
>>
>> Remove sections on site local addresses. What to do with ULA?
>>
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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>=20


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 20/07/2016 20:04, Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely the second paragraph.
> 
> s.
> 

If we do that I want to see the famous "processed" clarified to make its
intended meaning unambiguous:

    With one exception, extension headers are not processed, modified, inserted
    or deleted by any node along a packet's delivery path, ...

The second paragraph is a compromise that avoids that clarification.

   Brian

> 
> 
> 
>> On Jul 19, 2016, at 12:13 PM, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> wrote:
>>
>>
>> for 2nd paragraph:
>>
>> An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an additional
>> extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
>> encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
>> source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
>> number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new header,
>> prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanism will
>> have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in particulate,
>> such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destination address
>> will be.
>>
>>
>> --
>> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>> -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
>>
>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> ipv6@ietf.org
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> 


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From: "Frank Brockners (fbrockne)" <fbrockne@cisco.com>
To: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Subject: RE: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 09:28:49 +0000
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+1

Frank

-----Original Message-----
From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Stefano Previdi (spr=
evidi)
Sent: Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 10:04
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Cc: Mark Townsley (townsley) <townsley@cisco.com>; 6man@ietf.org
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05

Hi,

I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely the sec=
ond paragraph.

s.




> On Jul 19, 2016, at 12:13 PM, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
> for 2nd paragraph:
>=20
> An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an=20
> additional extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not=20
> originate is to encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header. =20
> As the source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router,=20
> any number of additional extension headers may be placed after this=20
> new header, prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this=20
> mechanism will have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6=20
> header, in particulate, such a specification needs to carefully=20
> consider what the destination address will be.
>=20
>=20
> --
> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works=20
> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
>=20
>=20
>=20
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Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 20/07/2016 à 00:01, Mark Smith a écrit :
> On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, "Alexandre Petrescu"
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:
>>
>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST,
>>> consisting of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is
>>> transmitted to the Ethernet multicast address whose first two
>>> octets are the value 3333 hexadecimal and whose last four octets
>>> are the last four octets of DST.
>>
>>
>> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6
> destination addresses, not other scopes.
>>
>> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address should
>> get
> mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX -> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX);
> multicast addresses of other scopes than ff02 should not get mapped.
>>
>
> I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the link
> are members of the > link-local scope group, or that there is no more
> than one multicast router on the link.

Yes, I do assume so.

> Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
> multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group members are or
> are not.

But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A reverse
mapping from an Ethernet scope back to a > link-local scope would make
no sense.

(I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).

Alex

>
> Regards, Mark.
>
>> Alex
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 11:49:59 +0200
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Le 20/07/2016 à 00:40, Hemant Singh a écrit :
> As others have said, it's rfc2464 that mentions the multicast mac
> first two octects for IPv6 multicast traffic.

The problem is that that RFC has no authority outside the group of IP
users.  Nobody reads it other than people who use IP.

That means the non-IP people can use 33-33- multicast group without
worrying to clash anything.  They set the L local bit just like anybody 
else.

Where IPv6 to use a multicast address within the IANA OUI 01-00-5E- (not 
the C9 of IS-IS) then there would be no such risk: IEEE assigns that OUI 
to IETF, IETF is sure to be alone on it, it has no L bit set.

> One should not expect the same for IS-IS because IS-IS is a
> link-layer routing protocol.  From day one, IS-IS defines the two
> multicast mac-address for use with link-layer multicast.

Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in addition 
to that C9).

Alex

>
> Hemant
>
> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 12:17 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
> wrote:
>
> Thanks for the reply.
>
> I could not find "C9" or "multicast" in ISIS IPv6 RFC5308.  Is there
> a reference RFC for the ISIS use of it.
>
> (the other address is 01-80-C2-00-00-1D ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 ISO/IEC
> 9542 "All Multicast Capable Intermediate Systems Address")
>
> Alex
>
>
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Frank Brockners (fbrockne)" <fbrockne@cisco.com>, "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Subject: RE: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Same here.

Mark's point that in the real world encapsulation is not necessarily THE te=
chnique extends beyond Segment routing. All the open implementations of RPL=
 that I am aware of do header insertion. And are pretty happy with it.

There's an effort in the ROLL community (useofrplinfo draft) to figure out =
how encapsulation would work, and there's a prototype based on openWSN, but=
 that proves extremely difficult in some cases, and expensive in energy.

Cheers,

Pascal

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Frank Brockners
> (fbrockne)
> Sent: mercredi 20 juillet 2016 11:29
> To: Stefano Previdi (sprevidi) <sprevidi@cisco.com>; Michael Richardson
> <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
> Cc: Mark Townsley (townsley) <townsley@cisco.com>; 6man@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>=20
> +1
>=20
> Frank
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Stefano Previdi
> (sprevidi)
> Sent: Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 10:04
> To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
> Cc: Mark Townsley (townsley) <townsley@cisco.com>; 6man@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely the s=
econd
> paragraph.
>=20
> s.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > On Jul 19, 2016, at 12:13 PM, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca=
>
> wrote:
> >
> >
> > for 2nd paragraph:
> >
> > An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an
> > additional extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not
> > originate is to encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.
> > As the source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router,
> > any number of additional extension headers may be placed after this
> > new header, prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this
> > mechanism will have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6
> > header, in particulate, such a specification needs to carefully
> > consider what the destination address will be.
> >
> >
> > --
> > Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
> > -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
> >
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-default-iids - keeping section 6
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>> I would prefer you keep section 6. Having worked on a bis document =
recently, it makes finding at least the most critical changes much =
easier when reviewing the documents that update the bis document.
>>=20
>> I don=E2=80=99t mind if you were to just enumerate the primary =
sections that need updating (or are impacted by the new document) =E2=80=93=
 rather than providing the complete text.
>=20
> Yes, I think that helps the reader without annoying her with =
repetition. Something
> like:
>=20
> The requirement to use Blahblah instead of Blah applies to the =
following:
>=20
>  Section x of [RFCxxxx]
>  Section y of [RFCyyyy]
>=20
> etc.

that might be a good compromise.

Best regards,
Ole


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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>> I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely =
the second paragraph.
>>=20
>> s.
>>=20
>=20
> If we do that I want to see the famous "processed" clarified to make =
its
> intended meaning unambiguous:
>=20
>    With one exception, extension headers are not processed, modified, =
inserted
>    or deleted by any node along a packet's delivery path, ...

that text seems to say that in the exception case extension headers can =
be modified, inserted or deleted.
I'm pretty sure that's not what we want to say. ;-)

> The second paragraph is a compromise that avoids that clarification.

yes, I fear that the suggestion of deleting that paragraph will lead us =
into the same round of disagreements that led up to that compromise.

let's assume we cannot find consensus on removing the paragraph, nor can =
we find consensus on adding the "processed" clarification.

I don't mind tweaking the second paragraph if that's required.
currently it says:

   The current approach to allowing a header to be inserted is to
   encapsulate the packet using another IPv6 header and including the
   additional extension header after the first IPv6 header, for example,
   as defined in [RFC2473].

Michael proposed:

  An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an =
additional
  extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
  encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
  source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
  number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new =
header,
  prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanism =
will
  have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in =
particulate,
  such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destination =
address
  will be.

or simply:

  One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than the =
source of the packet
  is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including the =
additional
  Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.

any others? a case of the beer for the winner! ;-)

Best regards,
Ole


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From: Stig Venaas <stig@venaas.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 05:24:31 -0700
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Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi

On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 2:40 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 00:01, Mark Smith a =C3=A9crit :
>>
>> On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, "Alexandre Petrescu"
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:
>>>
>>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST,
>>>> consisting of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is
>>>> transmitted to the Ethernet multicast address whose first two
>>>> octets are the value 3333 hexadecimal and whose last four octets
>>>> are the last four octets of DST.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6

Why? Both for IPv4 and IPv6 you need to have some destination
multicast MAC address for any IP/IPv6 multicast packet, regardless of
scope.

>>
>> destination addresses, not other scopes.
>>>
>>>
>>> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address should
>>> get
>>
>> mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX -> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX);
>> multicast addresses of other scopes than ff02 should not get mapped.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the link
>> are members of the > link-local scope group, or that there is no more
>> than one multicast router on the link.
>
>
> Yes, I do assume so.

It's fairly common to have multiple multicast routers on the link, and
there can definitely be multiple members of a link-local group (or any
group) on the link.

>> Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
>> multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group members are or
>> are not.
>
>
> But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A reverse

Why?

> mapping from an Ethernet scope back to a > link-local scope would make
> no sense.
>
> (I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).

What do you mean by bidirectional? As you wrote, you cannot do a
reverse mapping.

Stig

> Alex
>
>>
>> Regards, Mark.
>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>
>>> ipv6@ietf.org <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org> Administrative
>>> Requests:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>
>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: otroan@employees.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Below...

On 20/07/2016 22:55, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>>> I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely the second paragraph.
>>>
>>> s.
>>>
>>
>> If we do that I want to see the famous "processed" clarified to make its
>> intended meaning unambiguous:
>>
>>    With one exception, extension headers are not processed, modified, inserted
>>    or deleted by any node along a packet's delivery path, ...
> 
> that text seems to say that in the exception case extension headers can be modified, inserted or deleted.
> I'm pretty sure that's not what we want to say. ;-)
> 
>> The second paragraph is a compromise that avoids that clarification.
> 
> yes, I fear that the suggestion of deleting that paragraph will lead us into the same round of disagreements that led up to that compromise.
> 
> let's assume we cannot find consensus on removing the paragraph, nor can we find consensus on adding the "processed" clarification.
> 
> I don't mind tweaking the second paragraph if that's required.
> currently it says:
> 
>    The current approach to allowing a header to be inserted is to
>    encapsulate the packet using another IPv6 header and including the
>    additional extension header after the first IPv6 header, for example,
>    as defined in [RFC2473].
> 
> Michael proposed:
> 
>   An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an additional
>   extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
>   encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
>   source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
>   number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new header,
>   prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanism will
>   have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in particulate,
>   such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destination address
>   will be.
> 
> or simply:
> 
>   One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than the source of the packet
>   is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including the additional
>   Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.

Yes, that occurred to me during the meeting. "The current approach..." implies
that it is almost BCP, but "One approach..." leaves the field open.

Can we compromise on that? I hope so.

   Brian

> 
> any others? a case of the beer for the winner! ;-)
> 
> Best regards,
> Ole
> 


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From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 08:52:15 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt5rV2kFu+M8v7-BBrzctqOBTZFpJzfRy=b8JbQQkec5Pw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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--001a113c6868cd211b053810ab4b
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> >Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in addition to
> that C9).


No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-14,
and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15

Hemant

--001a113c6868cd211b053810ab4b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexan=
dre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-styl=
e:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D=
"">
<br></span>&gt;Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (i=
n addition to that C9).</blockquote><div><br></div><div>No.=C2=A0 For Level=
-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 =
adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15=C2=A0</div><div><br>=
</div><div>Hemant</div></div><br></div></div>

--001a113c6868cd211b053810ab4b--


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Roll] impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
Thread-Topic: [Roll] impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
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References: <24554.1468868593@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <799ab640-bed0-22a6-a9df-97f78c3f0bf8@gmail.com> <30725.1468924267@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <c342e18c-d2d8-8b97-12ba-f67c25413d4f@gmail.com> <C0275292-B25B-4CD3-8C32-C47D6A9D061E@cisco.com>
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Hi Pascal,

What RFC6554 (defining the RPL Type 3 RH) appears to say is:

   1.  If the SRH specifies the complete path from source to
       destination, the router places the SRH directly in the datagram
       itself.

   2.  If the SRH only specifies a subset of the path from source to
       destination, the router uses IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling [RFC2473] and
       places the SRH in the outer IPv6 header.  Use of tunneling
       ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP
       errors return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of
       the original datagram.

Which seems to suggest otherwise.

Is it case 2 where insertion is happening rather than tunnelling? Case 1 is=
 at the source, which is compliant with RFC2460. Curious to know...

Tim

> On 19 Jul 2016, at 12:37, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <pthubert@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Actually Brian:
>=20
> What is really needed here is not for routers but for the end hosts to ig=
nore a HbH they are not programmed to recognize.=20
>=20
> The new text says all nodes on the path do. This seems to include the rec=
eiver in which case we're good.
>=20
> This will not change that most open implementations of RPL (all but a pro=
totype implementing this draft) actually do header insertion.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Pascal
>=20
>> Le 19 juil. 2016 =E0 13:14, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.c=
om> a =E9crit :
>>=20
>>> On 19/07/2016 22:31, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The ROLL document draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo documents RFC6553 (a
>>>>> Hop-by-Hop critical option) and 6554 (a form of Source Routing Header=
, RH3).
>>>>> There is work on 6lo to allocate additional 6lowpan IPHC codes such t=
hat
>>>>> the work in ROLL:
>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-roll-routing-dispatch/ ca=
n
>>>>> know what kinds of things we need to compress.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> A number of things are constrained by the need to always remove the
>>>>> RFC6553 Hop-by-Hop option RPI option which had been marked critical:
>>>>> i.e. drop packet if you don't understand it.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> As a result of the change in RFC2460bis, which says that intermediate=
 hosts
>>>>> will in general not examine hop-by-hop options, but should just ignor=
e
>>>>> them, we can make certain simplications to the useofrplinfo document.
>>>>> (rfc2460bis, section 4, page 8, "NOTE: While...)
>>>=20
>>>> You can already do that, because RFC7045 section 2.2 updates RFC2460:
>>>> " The IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options header SHOULD be processed by
>>>> intermediate forwarding nodes as described in [RFC2460]."
>>>> which of course means that forwarding nodes MAY ignore HbH.
>>>=20
>>> It's not what *I* want to do, it's what *I* can expect *others* to do.
>>> So 7045 doesn't help me.
>>=20
>> Well, it legitimizes a router simply ignoring a HbH header. Isn't that u=
seful?
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> 00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
>>>=20
>>> A type=3D10 option was allocated by RFC6553
>>>=20
>>> I think it was a mistake.
>>=20
>> Agreed.
>>   Brian
>>=20
>>> We have discussed changing it as we add
>>> compression for 6553, 6554 and IPIP (which would be a flag day anyway).
>>> This was considered undesireable, because there was a desire not to lea=
k
>>> our headers; that the internet would drop our packets if we screwed up.
>>>=20
>>> But, it turns out that the internet won't drop out packets, so we might
>>> as well optimize the situation so that if we don't need to remove our
>>> Hob-by-Hop header, then we don't need extra IPIP headers.
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>>> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Roll mailing list
>> Roll@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/roll
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [6man] #20 (rfc4291bis): Site-local
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
    >> #20: Site-local
    >>
    >> Remove sections on site local addresses.
    >> What to do with ULA?

    > I'd mention something like,

    > " ULAs are for local network addressing beyond the local link,
    > providing a local network routed address space that is independent of
    > a global address space if present (for example, supplied by the
    > network's current Internet service provider). This decoupling allows
    > the global address space to be replaced without disrupting new and on
    > going local network communications using ULA addresses."

okay.  I like it.

Is it worth adding: "rfc6724 provides recommendations as to when to select a
                    ULA address"

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From nobody Wed Jul 20 09:06:43 2016
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 16:06:29 +0000
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Hi Ole, all,=20

I'm for removing that text as it does not add any recommendation at all.=20

Cheers,
Med

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
> otroan@employees.org
> Envoy=E9=A0: mercredi 20 juillet 2016 12:55
> =C0=A0: Brian E Carpenter
> Cc=A0: Michael Richardson; 6man@ietf.org; Mark Townsley (townsley)
> Objet=A0: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>=20
> >> I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely th=
e
> second paragraph.
> >>
> >> s.
> >>
> >
> > If we do that I want to see the famous "processed" clarified to make it=
s
> > intended meaning unambiguous:
> >
> >    With one exception, extension headers are not processed, modified,
> inserted
> >    or deleted by any node along a packet's delivery path, ...
>=20
> that text seems to say that in the exception case extension headers can b=
e
> modified, inserted or deleted.
> I'm pretty sure that's not what we want to say. ;-)
>=20
> > The second paragraph is a compromise that avoids that clarification.
>=20
> yes, I fear that the suggestion of deleting that paragraph will lead us
> into the same round of disagreements that led up to that compromise.
>=20
> let's assume we cannot find consensus on removing the paragraph, nor can
> we find consensus on adding the "processed" clarification.
>=20
> I don't mind tweaking the second paragraph if that's required.
> currently it says:
>=20
>    The current approach to allowing a header to be inserted is to
>    encapsulate the packet using another IPv6 header and including the
>    additional extension header after the first IPv6 header, for example,
>    as defined in [RFC2473].
>=20
> Michael proposed:
>=20
>   An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an
> additional
>   extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
>   encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
>   source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
>   number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new
> header,
>   prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanism
> will
>   have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in
> particulate,
>   such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destination
> address
>   will be.
>=20
> or simply:
>=20
>   One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than the
> source of the packet
>   is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including the
> additional
>   Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.
>=20
> any others? a case of the beer for the winner! ;-)
>=20
> Best regards,
> Ole


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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: [Roll] impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
Thread-Topic: [Roll] impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
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Hello Tim:

The spec of the case that requires IP in IP (in effect the root relaying a =
packet as opposed to sourcing it) was not followed by implementors.=20

People figured that the overhead for encapsulation limited the size of the =
network to 2 or 3 hops.=20

This is now somewhat alleviated by the new 6LoRH compression schema. Thus a=
 first tentative implementation of Michael's draft in openWSN.

But the architectural value vs. energy/ bandwidth cost is still hardly conv=
incing for the world outside IETF.=20

Regards,

Pascal

> Le 20 juil. 2016 =E0 17:11, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> a =E9crit :
>=20
> Hi Pascal,
>=20
> What RFC6554 (defining the RPL Type 3 RH) appears to say is:
>=20
>   1.  If the SRH specifies the complete path from source to
>       destination, the router places the SRH directly in the datagram
>       itself.
>=20
>   2.  If the SRH only specifies a subset of the path from source to
>       destination, the router uses IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling [RFC2473] and
>       places the SRH in the outer IPv6 header.  Use of tunneling
>       ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP
>       errors return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of
>       the original datagram.
>=20
> Which seems to suggest otherwise.
>=20
> Is it case 2 where insertion is happening rather than tunnelling? Case 1 =
is at the source, which is compliant with RFC2460. Curious to know...
>=20
> Tim
>=20
>> On 19 Jul 2016, at 12:37, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <pthubert@cisco.com>=
 wrote:
>>=20
>> Actually Brian:
>>=20
>> What is really needed here is not for routers but for the end hosts to i=
gnore a HbH they are not programmed to recognize.=20
>>=20
>> The new text says all nodes on the path do. This seems to include the re=
ceiver in which case we're good.
>>=20
>> This will not change that most open implementations of RPL (all but a pr=
ototype implementing this draft) actually do header insertion.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>>=20
>> Pascal
>>=20
>>>> Le 19 juil. 2016 =E0 13:14, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail=
.com> a =E9crit :
>>>>=20
>>>> On 19/07/2016 22:31, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The ROLL document draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo documents RFC6553 (a
>>>>>> Hop-by-Hop critical option) and 6554 (a form of Source Routing Heade=
r, RH3).
>>>>>> There is work on 6lo to allocate additional 6lowpan IPHC codes such =
that
>>>>>> the work in ROLL:
>>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-roll-routing-dispatch/ c=
an
>>>>>> know what kinds of things we need to compress.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> A number of things are constrained by the need to always remove the
>>>>>> RFC6553 Hop-by-Hop option RPI option which had been marked critical:
>>>>>> i.e. drop packet if you don't understand it.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> As a result of the change in RFC2460bis, which says that intermediat=
e hosts
>>>>>> will in general not examine hop-by-hop options, but should just igno=
re
>>>>>> them, we can make certain simplications to the useofrplinfo document=
.
>>>>>> (rfc2460bis, section 4, page 8, "NOTE: While...)
>>>>=20
>>>>> You can already do that, because RFC7045 section 2.2 updates RFC2460:
>>>>> " The IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options header SHOULD be processed by
>>>>> intermediate forwarding nodes as described in [RFC2460]."
>>>>> which of course means that forwarding nodes MAY ignore HbH.
>>>>=20
>>>> It's not what *I* want to do, it's what *I* can expect *others* to do.
>>>> So 7045 doesn't help me.
>>>=20
>>> Well, it legitimizes a router simply ignoring a HbH header. Isn't that =
useful?
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> 00 - skip over this option and continue processing the header.
>>>>=20
>>>> A type=3D10 option was allocated by RFC6553
>>>>=20
>>>> I think it was a mistake.
>>>=20
>>> Agreed.
>>>  Brian
>>>=20
>>>> We have discussed changing it as we add
>>>> compression for 6553, 6554 and IPIP (which would be a flag day anyway)=
.
>>>> This was considered undesireable, because there was a desire not to le=
ak
>>>> our headers; that the internet would drop our packets if we screwed up=
.
>>>>=20
>>>> But, it turns out that the internet won't drop out packets, so we migh=
t
>>>> as well optimize the situation so that if we don't need to remove our
>>>> Hob-by-Hop header, then we don't need extra IPIP headers.
>>>>=20
>>>> --
>>>> Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
>>>> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Roll mailing list
>>> Roll@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/roll
>>=20
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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Subject: Re: [6man] #20 (rfc4291bis): Site-local
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <063.b29004adee61477f53c85e1085499f4e@trac.tools.ietf.org> <CAO42Z2x3LSdJcesxqM2XjpYptnvcq4zt5ekToE=Ux__c0VmECg@mail.gmail.com> <18674.1469030236@obiwan.sandelman.ca>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 05:05:06 +1200
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On 21/07/2016 03:57, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>     >> #20: Site-local
>     >>
>     >> Remove sections on site local addresses.
>     >> What to do with ULA?
> 
>     > I'd mention something like,
> 
>     > " ULAs are for local network addressing beyond the local link,
>     > providing a local network routed address space that is independent of
>     > a global address space if present (for example, supplied by the
>     > network's current Internet service provider). This decoupling allows
>     > the global address space to be replaced without disrupting new and on
>     > going local network communications using ULA addresses."
> 
> okay.  I like it.
> 
> Is it worth adding: "rfc6724 provides recommendations as to when to select a
>                     ULA address"

Please no. None of this is addressing architecture; actually it's
about what gets announced in BGP4. It doesn't belong here.

    Brian


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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: roll@ietf.org
Subject: Re: impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
    >> > intermediate forwarding nodes as described in [RFC2460]."
    >> > which of course means that forwarding nodes MAY ignore HbH.
    >>
    >> It's not what *I* want to do, it's what *I* can expect *others* to do.
    >> So 7045 doesn't help me.

    > Well, it legitimizes a router simply ignoring a HbH header. Isn't that
    > useful?

It doesn't tell me what behaviour I can expect, just what I'm allowed to do
myself.  In RPL networks, we don't want to ignore that HbH header, we simply
want to avoid having to go through conniptions to remove it.

today, at ROLL, we went through some slides to explain the improvements that
2460bis "Note" does for us.   Here are the link to the slides:


The ROLL WG meeting we seemed to have consensus in the room to wait for
rfc2460bis to progress, and to have a normative reference to it in
useofrplinfo.

I have merged the changes that were shown in the links I posted before:
  https://goo.gl/cxWkP5 this is a reference to an RFC diff between:
        draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo-06.txt
  and   draft-richardson-roll-useofrplinfo-2460bis-00.txt

I have merged the changes into draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo-07, so you can
now see the changes directly in the datatracker.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From nobody Wed Jul 20 10:22:58 2016
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Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
To: Stig Venaas <stig@venaas.com>
References: <26148.1468914385@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <AE3E7352-0FC3-40DB-BDA1-A30B76933479@employees.org> <1ac389c5-22ca-2283-d09c-a26bea9c7a75@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wGsHLnqSyNa_q8z7HmcjRh3bj-xoe6zGzY-O16Hd+gjQ@mail.gmail.com> <b70c5e0f-09f8-94a7-7bc9-e91362c343f9@gmail.com> <CAHANBtKVbUFg_DeYeh-mDuQJYgm7vbb+hC_TUWZr-c56r_AbkA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 20/07/2016 à 14:24, Stig Venaas a écrit :
> Hi
>
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 2:40 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>> Le 20/07/2016 à 00:01, Mark Smith a écrit :
>>>
>>> On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, "Alexandre Petrescu"
>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:
>>>>
>>>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST,
>>>>> consisting of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is
>>>>> transmitted to the Ethernet multicast address whose first
>>>>> two octets are the value 3333 hexadecimal and whose last four
>>>>> octets are the last four octets of DST.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6
>
> Why? Both for IPv4 and IPv6 you need to have some destination
> multicast MAC address for any IP/IPv6 multicast packet, regardless
> of scope.

It woudlnt make sense to map a global-scope IPv6 multicast address into
a - by definition local - Ethernet multicast address.

There is not enough place in there.  As such reverse mapping would be
impossible.

>>> destination addresses, not other scopes.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address
>>>> should get
>>>
>>> mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX ->
>>> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); multicast addresses of other scopes than ff02
>>> should not get mapped.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the
>>> link are members of the > link-local scope group, or that there
>>> is no more than one multicast router on the link.
>>
>>
>> Yes, I do assume so.
>
> It's fairly common to have multiple multicast routers on the link,
> and there can definitely be multiple members of a link-local group
> (or any group) on the link.

Yes certainly there can be multiple IP multicast routers on a link.  But
I dont see how that supports mapping a global multicast address into an
Ethernet address.

>>> Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
>>> multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group members
>>> are or are not.
>>
>>
>> But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A reverse
>
> Why?

Because the whole world is not (and can not) be Ethernet - there are
other link types as well.  As such its scope can only be local.

>
>> mapping from an Ethernet scope back to a > link-local scope would
>> make no sense.
>>
>> (I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).
>
> What do you mean by bidirectional? As you wrote, you cannot do a
> reverse mapping.

Bidirectional - map from IP address to MAC address, and vice-versa.
'Mapping' suggests me ability to translate and reversely too.

Or maybe this RFC2464 'mapping' means to translate into only one
direction?  (translate an IP to MAC but not vice-versa)

Alex

>
> Stig
>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Regards, Mark.
>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>>>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>
>>>> ipv6@ietf.org <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org> Administrative
>>>> Requests:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>
>>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>
>>>>
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>>>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org Administrative
>> Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
References: <2f437218b23a44238ccdcb4e7318da8d@XCH-RCD-003.cisco.com> <5d4c7db8-76cf-8e87-4102-2b5ae9b9817f@gmail.com> <CABdyVt6ycdta8g2=BNfqtBtVrAfA4a27SDhT9XDd6shQ926rnQ@mail.gmail.com> <90610692-08a8-1c15-4f79-62263808fa98@gmail.com> <CABdyVt5rV2kFu+M8v7-BBrzctqOBTZFpJzfRy=b8JbQQkec5Pw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?

Alex


Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>
>     >Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
>     addition to that C9).
>
>
> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-14,
> and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>
> Hemant
>


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To: roll@ietf.org, otroan@employees.org
Subject: Re: 2460bis - section 4.2 -- hop-by-hop option writeup.
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


otroan@employees.org wrote:
    > I don't think we can do this in 2460bis. The option flags are also used
    > for the Destination options header.
    > There is anyway legacy implementations, meaning that new options cannot
    > reuse the space.

Ah, I hadn't realized this.

    > For your particular problem, it sounds like you don't really want a
    > mandatory option, why not reclassify the RPL option instead of trying
    > to make 2460 fit the corner you've been painted into :-)).

Okay, so I want to re-open this possibility as part of the flag day caused by
deploying of 6LoRH.

Specifically, about updating RFC6553 such that the Option code changes from
0x63 to 0x23.  I think that this should be tied to deployment of 6LoRH.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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To: IPv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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Let me start a separate thread to continue this discussion:

Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?

Alex


Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> 
> wrote:
>
>
>     >Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
>     addition to that C9).
>
>
> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-14,
> and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>
> Hemant
>

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<html>
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    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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    <p><font size="-1"><font face="Courier New">Let me start a separate
          thread to continue this discussion:</font></font></p>
    <p>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-text-flowed" style="font-family: -moz-fixed;
      font-size: 14px;" lang="x-unicode">Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so
      which MAC multicast address?
      <br>
      <br>
      Alex
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <br>
        <br>
        On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
        <br>
        &lt;<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
          href="mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>
        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
          href="mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">&lt;mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com&gt;</a>&gt;
        wrote:
        <br>
        <br>
        <br>
            &gt;Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA
        OUI? (in
        <br>
            addition to that C9).
        <br>
        <br>
        <br>
        No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
        01-80-C2-00-00-14,
        <br>
        and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
        01-80-C2-00-00-15
        <br>
        <br>
        Hemant
        <br>
        <br>
      </blockquote>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
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[let me start a separate thread here]

Le 20/07/2016 à 14:24, Stig Venaas a écrit :
> Hi
>
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 2:40 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>> Le 20/07/2016 à 00:01, Mark Smith a écrit :
>>>
>>> On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, "Alexandre Petrescu"
>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:
>>>>
>>>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST,
>>>>> consisting of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is
>>>>> transmitted to the Ethernet multicast address whose first
>>>>> two octets are the value 3333 hexadecimal and whose last four
>>>>> octets are the last four octets of DST.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6
>
> Why? Both for IPv4 and IPv6 you need to have some destination
> multicast MAC address for any IP/IPv6 multicast packet, regardless
> of scope.

It woudlnt make sense to map a global-scope IPv6 multicast address into
a - by definition local - Ethernet multicast address.

There is not enough place in there.  As such reverse mapping would be
impossible.

>>> destination addresses, not other scopes.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address
>>>> should get
>>>
>>> mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX ->
>>> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); multicast addresses of other scopes than ff02
>>> should not get mapped.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the
>>> link are members of the > link-local scope group, or that there
>>> is no more than one multicast router on the link.
>>
>>
>> Yes, I do assume so.
>
> It's fairly common to have multiple multicast routers on the link,
> and there can definitely be multiple members of a link-local group
> (or any group) on the link.

Yes certainly there can be multiple IP multicast routers on a link.  But
I dont see how that supports mapping a global multicast address into an
Ethernet address.

>>> Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
>>> multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group members
>>> are or are not.
>>
>>
>> But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A reverse
>
> Why?

Because the whole world is not (and can not) be Ethernet - there are
other link types as well.  As such its scope can only be local.

>
>> mapping from an Ethernet scope back to a > link-local scope would
>> make no sense.
>>
>> (I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).
>
> What do you mean by bidirectional? As you wrote, you cannot do a
> reverse mapping.

Bidirectional - map from IP address to MAC address, and vice-versa.
'Mapping' suggests me ability to translate and reversely too.

Or maybe this RFC2464 'mapping' means to translate into only one
direction?  (translate an IP to MAC but not vice-versa)

Alex

>
> Stig
>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Regards, Mark.
>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>>>
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>>>>
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>>>> Requests:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>
>>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>
>>>>
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>>>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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>

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      [let me start a separate thread here]<br>
      <br>
      Le 20/07/2016 à 14:24, Stig Venaas a écrit :
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">Hi
        <br>
        <br>
        On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 2:40 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
        <br>
        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
          href="mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">&lt;alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com&gt;</a>
        wrote:
        <br>
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
          <br>
          <br>
          Le 20/07/2016 à 00:01, Mark Smith a écrit :
          <br>
          <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
            <br>
            On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, "Alexandre Petrescu"
            <br>
            &lt;<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>
            <br>
            <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">&lt;mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com&gt;</a>&gt;
            wrote:
            <br>
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
              <br>
              <br>
              Hi,
              <br>
              <br>
              Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:
              <br>
              <br>
              <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">An IPv6
                packet with a multicast destination address DST,
                <br>
                consisting of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16],
                is
                <br>
                transmitted to the Ethernet multicast address whose
                first
                <br>
                two octets are the value 3333 hexadecimal and whose last
                four
                <br>
                octets are the last four octets of DST.
                <br>
              </blockquote>
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
              I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped
              IPv6
              <br>
            </blockquote>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
        Why? Both for IPv4 and IPv6 you need to have some destination
        <br>
        multicast MAC address for any IP/IPv6 multicast packet,
        regardless
        <br>
        of scope.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      It woudlnt make sense to map a global-scope IPv6 multicast address
      into
      <br>
      a - by definition local - Ethernet multicast address.
      <br>
      <br>
      There is not enough place in there.  As such reverse mapping would
      be
      <br>
      impossible.
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
          <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">destination
            addresses, not other scopes.
            <br>
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
              <br>
              <br>
              I.e. the last four octets of a <span
                class="moz-txt-underscore"><span class="moz-txt-tag">_</span>link-local<span
                  class="moz-txt-tag">_</span></span> IPv6 address
              <br>
              should get
              <br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX -&gt;
            <br>
            33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); multicast addresses of other scopes than
            ff02
            <br>
            should not get mapped.
            <br>
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
              <br>
              <br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the
            <br>
            link are members of the &gt; link-local scope group, or that
            there
            <br>
            is no more than one multicast router on the link.
            <br>
          </blockquote>
          <br>
          <br>
          Yes, I do assume so.
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
        It's fairly common to have multiple multicast routers on the
        link,
        <br>
        and there can definitely be multiple members of a link-local
        group
        <br>
        (or any group) on the link.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      Yes certainly there can be multiple IP multicast routers on a
      link.  But
      <br>
      I dont see how that supports mapping a global multicast address
      into an
      <br>
      Ethernet address.
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
          <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">Multicast
            address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
            <br>
            multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group
            members
            <br>
            are or are not.
            <br>
          </blockquote>
          <br>
          <br>
          But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A
          reverse
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
        Why?
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      Because the whole world is not (and can not) be Ethernet - there
      are
      <br>
      other link types as well.  As such its scope can only be local.
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <br>
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">mapping from an
          Ethernet scope back to a &gt; link-local scope would
          <br>
          make no sense.
          <br>
          <br>
          (I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
        What do you mean by bidirectional? As you wrote, you cannot do a
        <br>
        reverse mapping.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      Bidirectional - map from IP address to MAC address, and
      vice-versa.
      <br>
      'Mapping' suggests me ability to translate and reversely too.
      <br>
      <br>
      Or maybe this RFC2464 'mapping' means to translate into only one
      <br>
      direction?  (translate an IP to MAC but not vice-versa)
      <br>
      <br>
      Alex
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <br>
        Stig
        <br>
        <br>
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">Alex
          <br>
          <br>
          <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
            <br>
            Regards, Mark.
            <br>
            <br>
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">Alex
              <br>
              <br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
            </blockquote>
          </blockquote>
          <br>
          <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
              <br>
            </blockquote>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
      </blockquote>
      IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
          <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
              <br>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                href="mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a> <a
                class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                href="mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">&lt;mailto:ipv6@ietf.org&gt;</a>
              Administrative
              <br>
              Requests:<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a>
              <br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6">&lt;https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6&gt;</a>
            <br>
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
              <br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
              <br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            <br>
          </blockquote>
          <br>
          <br>
          <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
            <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
              <br>
            </blockquote>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
      </blockquote>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">IETF IPv6
          working group mailing list <a
            class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>
          Administrative
          <br>
          Requests: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
            href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a>
          <br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
      <br>
      IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
      <br>
      <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>
      <br>
      Administrative Requests: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
        href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a>
      <br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
      <br>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

--------------F65A186B2254EE2177A47F57--


From nobody Wed Jul 20 10:47:22 2016
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Message-ID: <20160720174708.5996626.43795.64328@linfre.de>
Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 19:47:08 +0200
Subject: AW: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
From: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>
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<html><head></head><body bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000" lang=3D"de-DE=
" style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: initial;">   =
                                                                           =
        <div style=3D"width: 100%; font-size: initial; font-family: Calibri=
, 'Slate Pro', sans-serif, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); text-align:=
 initial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Hi Alex,&nbsp;</div><div s=
tyle=3D"width: 100%; font-size: initial; font-family: Calibri, 'Slate Pro',=
 sans-serif, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); text-align: initial; back=
ground-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br></div><div style=3D"width: 100%; fon=
t-size: initial; font-family: Calibri, 'Slate Pro', sans-serif, sans-serif;=
 color: rgb(31, 73, 125); text-align: initial; background-color: rgb(255, 2=
55, 255);">IS-IS runs directly on ethernet over clns (iso), as it isn't an =
IP protocol, even if it can route ipv4 and ipv6.</div><div style=3D"width: =
100%; font-size: initial; font-family: Calibri, 'Slate Pro', sans-serif, sa=
ns-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); text-align: initial; background-color: r=
gb(255, 255, 255);"><br></div><div style=3D"width: 100%; font-size: initial=
; font-family: Calibri, 'Slate Pro', sans-serif, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,=
 73, 125); text-align: initial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Kars=
ten </div>                                                                 =
                                                                    <div st=
yle=3D"width: 100%; font-size: initial; font-family: Calibri, 'Slate Pro', =
sans-serif, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); text-align: initial; backg=
round-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style=3D"display:initial"></div>     =
                                                                           =
                                                                           =
                                        <div style=3D"font-size: initial; f=
ont-family: Calibri, 'Slate Pro', sans-serif, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73=
, 125); text-align: initial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Gesende=
t&nbsp;von&nbsp;meinem&nbsp;BlackBerry</div>                               =
                                                                           =
                                                                        <ta=
ble width=3D"100%" style=3D"background-color:white;border-spacing:0px;"> <t=
body><tr><td colspan=3D"2" style=3D"font-size: initial; text-align: initial=
; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">                           <div st=
yle=3D"border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, 223);=
 border-top-width: 1pt; padding: 3pt 0in 0in; font-family: Tahoma, 'BB Alph=
a Sans', 'Slate Pro'; font-size: 10pt;">  <div><b>Von: </b>Alexandre Petres=
cu</div><div><b>Gesendet: </b>Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:30</div><div><b>An=
: </b>IPv6</div><div><b>Betreff: </b>Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC24=
64 "IPv6 over Ethernet"</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style=3D"=
border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(186, 188, 209); border=
-top-width: 1pt; font-size: initial; text-align: initial; background-color:=
 rgb(255, 255, 255);"></div><br><div id=3D"_originalContent" style=3D"backg=
round-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
 =20

    <meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8=
">
 =20
 =20
    <p><font size=3D"-1"><font face=3D"Courier New">Let me start a separate
          thread to continue this discussion:</font></font></p>
    <p>
    </p>
    <div class=3D"moz-text-flowed" style=3D"font-family: -moz-fixed;
      font-size: 14px;" lang=3D"x-unicode">Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so
      which MAC multicast address?
      <br>
      <br>
      Alex
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =C3=A9crit :
      <br>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"color: #000000;">
        <br>
        <br>
        On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
        <br>
        &lt;<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:alexandre.=
petrescu@gmail.com">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>
        <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petresc=
u@gmail.com">&lt;mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com&gt;</a>&gt;
        wrote:
        <br>
        <br>
        <br>
        &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multic=
ast IANA
        OUI? (in
        <br>
        &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; addition to that C9).
        <br>
        <br>
        <br>
        No.&nbsp; For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
        01-80-C2-00-00-14,
        <br>
        and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
        01-80-C2-00-00-15
        <br>
        <br>
        Hemant
        <br>
        <br>
      </blockquote>
    </div>
 =20

<br><!--end of _originalContent --></div></body></html>


From nobody Wed Jul 20 10:49:09 2016
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Subject: Re: AW: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>, IPv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <34d7ea88-e5c3-af83-e05f-2d29c81a8b04@gmail.com> <20160720174708.5996626.43795.64328@linfre.de>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 20/07/2016 à 19:47, Karsten Thomann a écrit :
> Hi Alex,
>
> IS-IS runs directly on ethernet over clns (iso), as it isn't an IP
> protocol, even if it can route ipv4 and ipv6.

I dont understand 'it can route ipv6'.   I wonder whether an IS-IS 
packet can carry an IPv6 header? (something like IPv6-over-ISIS?)

Alex

>
> Karsten
>
> Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry
> *Von: *Alexandre Petrescu
> *Gesendet: *Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:30
> *An: *IPv6
> *Betreff: *Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
>
>
> Let me start a separate thread to continue this discussion:
>
> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
>
> Alex
>
>
> Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>     >Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
>>     addition to that C9).
>>
>>
>> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-14,
>> and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>>
>> Hemant
>>
>


From nobody Wed Jul 20 11:02:58 2016
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 20:02:23 +0200
Subject: AW: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
From: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>
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As it is a routing protocol it is only providing routing information and is=
n't carrying any IP payload within it's packets.
It's the same with ospf, only that ospf3 and ipv6 share the same layer 3 pr=
otocol (ipv6).
Ospf wouldn't transport any payload except routing information, so there is=
 also no ipv6 over ospf=E2=80=8E3.

Gesendet=C2=A0von=C2=A0meinem=C2=A0BlackBerry
=C2=A0 Originalnachricht =C2=A0
Von: Alexandre Petrescu
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:50
An: Karsten Thomann; IPv6
Betreff: Re: AW: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"



Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 19:47, Karsten Thomann a =C3=A9crit :
> Hi Alex,
>
> IS-IS runs directly on ethernet over clns (iso), as it isn't an IP
> protocol, even if it can route ipv4 and ipv6.

I dont understand 'it can route ipv6'. I wonder whether an IS-IS=20
packet can carry an IPv6 header? (something like IPv6-over-ISIS?)

Alex

>
> Karsten
>
> Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry
> *Von: *Alexandre Petrescu
> *Gesendet: *Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:30
> *An: *IPv6
> *Betreff: *Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
>
>
> Let me start a separate thread to continue this discussion:
>
> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
>
> Alex
>
>
> Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =C3=A9crit :
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>> wrote:
>>
>>
>> >Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
>> addition to that C9).
>>
>>
>> No. For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-14,
>> and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>>
>> Hemant
>>
>


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>, IPv6 <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <34d7ea88-e5c3-af83-e05f-2d29c81a8b04@gmail.com> <20160720174708.5996626.43795.64328@linfre.de> <1db61704-5e1b-bb27-7b20-b10685453139@gmail.com> <20160720180223.5996626.91730.64332@linfre.de>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 20:13:58 +0200
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Le 20/07/2016 à 20:02, Karsten Thomann a écrit :
> As it is a routing protocol it is only providing routing information
>  and isn't carrying any IP payload within it's packets. It's the same
>  with ospf, only that ospf3 and ipv6 share the same layer 3 protocol
>  (ipv6). Ospf wouldn't transport any payload except routing
> information, so there is also no ipv6 over ospf‎3.

Ah I see what you mean.  So yes there is no collision risk here: IS-IS
uses its MAC multicast address, and IPv6 uses another MAC multicast address.

It's still strange though how the former MAC address is more global
although IS-IS has local operation, whereas the other one is more local
whereas IPv6 can be considered a global protocol.

Alex

>
> Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry Originalnachricht Von: Alexandre
> Petrescu Gesendet: Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:50 An: Karsten Thomann;
> IPv6 Betreff: Re: AW: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over
> Ethernet"
>
>
>
> Le 20/07/2016 à 19:47, Karsten Thomann a écrit :
>> Hi Alex,
>>
>> IS-IS runs directly on ethernet over clns (iso), as it isn't an IP
>> protocol, even if it can route ipv4 and ipv6.
>
> I dont understand 'it can route ipv6'. I wonder whether an IS-IS
> packet can carry an IPv6 header? (something like IPv6-over-ISIS?)
>
> Alex
>
>>
>> Karsten
>>
>> Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry *Von: *Alexandre Petrescu *Gesendet:
>> *Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:30 *An: *IPv6 *Betreff: *Re: Reference
>> to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
>>
>>
>> Let me start a separate thread to continue this discussion:
>>
>> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>
>> Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
>>> addition to that C9).
>>>
>>>
>>> No. For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
>>> 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are
>>> sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>>>
>>> Hemant
>>>
>>
>


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From: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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Am Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016, 20:13:58 schrieb Alexandre Petrescu:
> Le 20/07/2016 =E0 20:02, Karsten Thomann a =E9crit :
> > As it is a routing protocol it is only providing routing informatio=
n
> >=20
> >  and isn't carrying any IP payload within it's packets. It's the sa=
me
> >  with ospf, only that ospf3 and ipv6 share the same layer 3 protoco=
l
> >  (ipv6). Ospf wouldn't transport any payload except routing
> >=20
> > information, so there is also no ipv6 over ospf?3.
>=20
> Ah I see what you mean.  So yes there is no collision risk here: IS-I=
S
> uses its MAC multicast address, and IPv6 uses another MAC multicast a=
ddress.
>=20
> It's still strange though how the former MAC address is more global
> although IS-IS has local operation, whereas the other one is more loc=
al
> whereas IPv6 can be considered a global protocol.

I think we are getting a bit off-topic for this list, so only a very sh=
ort answer.

MAC addresses and IP addresses operate at different layers and are assi=
gned and managed by=20
different organisations, so there are different meanings for the same w=
ord.


>=20
> Alex
>=20
> > Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry Originalnachricht Von: Alexandre
> > Petrescu Gesendet: Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:50 An: Karsten Thoman=
n;
> > IPv6 Betreff: Re: AW: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 ov=
er
> > Ethernet"
> >=20
> > Le 20/07/2016 =E0 19:47, Karsten Thomann a =E9crit :
> >> Hi Alex,
> >>=20
> >> IS-IS runs directly on ethernet over clns (iso), as it isn't an IP=

> >> protocol, even if it can route ipv4 and ipv6.
> >=20
> > I dont understand 'it can route ipv6'. I wonder whether an IS-IS
> > packet can carry an IPv6 header? (something like IPv6-over-ISIS?)
> >=20
> > Alex
> >=20
> >> Karsten
> >>=20
> >> Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry *Von: *Alexandre Petrescu *Gesendet=
:
> >> *Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:30 *An: *IPv6 *Betreff: *Re: Reference=

> >> to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> Let me start a separate thread to continue this discussion:
> >>=20
> >> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
> >>=20
> >> Alex
> >>=20
> >> Le 20/07/2016 =E0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =E9crit :
> >>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> >>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> >>>=20
> >>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >>>> Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
> >>>=20
> >>> addition to that C9).
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>> No. For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
> >>> 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are
> >>> sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
> >>>=20
> >>> Hemant


--nextPart3072129.TjIZ89NcAb
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/=
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t/css">
p, li { white-space: pre-wrap; }
</style></head><body style=3D" font-family:'Tahoma'; font-size:8.25pt; =
font-weight:400; font-style:normal;">
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px;">Am Mittwoch, 20. Juli=
 2016, 20:13:58 schrieb Alexandre Petrescu:</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; Le 20/07/2016 =E0 20:02, Karsten Thomann a =E9crit :</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; As it is a routing protocol it is only providing routing informa=
tion</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;  and isn't carrying any IP payload within it's packets. It's the=
 same</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;  with ospf, only that ospf3 and ipv6 share the same layer 3 prot=
ocol</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;  (ipv6). Ospf wouldn't transport any payload except routing</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; information, so there is also no ipv6 over ospf?3.</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; Ah I see what you mean.  So yes there is no collision risk here: IS-I=
S</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; uses its MAC multicast address, and IPv6 uses another MAC multicast a=
ddress.</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; It's still strange though how the former MAC address is more global</=
p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; although IS-IS has local operation, whereas the other one is more loc=
al</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; whereas IPv6 can be considered a global protocol.</p>
<p style=3D"-qt-paragraph-type:empty; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px=
; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0p=
x; ">&nbsp;</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px;">I think we are gettin=
g a bit off-topic for this list, so only a very short answer.</p>
<p style=3D"-qt-paragraph-type:empty; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px=
; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0p=
x; ">&nbsp;</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px;">MAC addresses and IP =
addresses operate at different layers and are assigned and managed by d=
ifferent organisations, so there are different meanings for the same wo=
rd.</p>
<p style=3D"-qt-paragraph-type:empty; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px=
; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0p=
x; ">&nbsp;</p>
<p style=3D"-qt-paragraph-type:empty; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px=
; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0p=
x; ">&nbsp;</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; Alex</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry Originalnachricht Von: Alexandre<=
/p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; Petrescu Gesendet: Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:50 An: Karsten Tho=
mann;</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; IPv6 Betreff: Re: AW: Reference to &quot;3333&quot; value of RFC=
2464 &quot;IPv6 over</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; Ethernet&quot;</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; Le 20/07/2016 =E0 19:47, Karsten Thomann a =E9crit :</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; Hi Alex,</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; IS-IS runs directly on ethernet over clns (iso), as it isn't=
 an IP</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; protocol, even if it can route ipv4 and ipv6.</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; I dont understand 'it can route ipv6'. I wonder whether an IS-IS=
</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; packet can carry an IPv6 header? (something like IPv6-over-ISIS?=
)</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; Alex</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; Karsten</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; Gesendet von meinem BlackBerry *Von: *Alexandre Petrescu *Ge=
sendet:</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; *Mittwoch, 20. Juli 2016 19:30 *An: *IPv6 *Betreff: *Re: Ref=
erence</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; to &quot;3333&quot; value of RFC2464 &quot;IPv6 over Etherne=
t&quot;</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; Let me start a separate thread to continue this discussion:<=
/p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?=
</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; Alex</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt; Le 20/07/2016 =E0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =E9crit :</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com&gt;&gt; wrote:</=
p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA=
 OUI? (in</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; addition to that C9).</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; No. For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to</p>=

<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the pack=
ets are</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15</p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; </p>
<p style=3D" margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin=
-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0px; -qt-user-state:0;">&gt=
; &gt;&gt;&gt; Hemant</p>
<p style=3D"-qt-paragraph-type:empty; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px=
; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px; -qt-block-indent:0; text-indent:0p=
x; ">&nbsp;</p></body></html>
--nextPart3072129.TjIZ89NcAb--


From nobody Wed Jul 20 17:21:19 2016
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Subject: Re: impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> wrote:
    > today, at ROLL, we went through some slides to explain the improvements that
    > 2460bis "Note" does for us.   Here are the link to the slides:

https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/96/slides/slides-96-roll-2.pdf
starting at slide 9.
I will probably fix some minor typos and fill some missing labels
to make it stand-alone

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2016 20:23:37 -0400
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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Please read rfc 5308 and also rfc1195.  Many folks have already said IS-IS
does not run at the IP layer and thus the question does not arise if IS-IS
runs on IPv6.  IS-IS is extensible in that it uses TLV's to support IPv4
and IPv6 adjacency information between routing peers.   IS-IS running at
the link layer decided long time back to use two mac-addresses to multicast
messages to.

We should stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc bis and any
multicast IPv6 mac discussion.


Hemant


On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 1:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
>
> Alex
>
>
> Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =C3=A9crit :
>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>     >Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
>>     addition to that C9).
>>
>>
>> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-14,
>> and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>>
>> Hemant
>>
>>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Please read rfc 5308 and also rfc1195.=C2=A0 Many folks ha=
ve already said IS-IS does not run at the IP layer and thus the question do=
es not arise if IS-IS runs on IPv6.=C2=A0 IS-IS is extensible in that it us=
es TLV&#39;s to support IPv4 and IPv6 adjacency information between routing=
 peers. =C2=A0 IS-IS running at the link layer decided long time back to us=
e two mac-addresses to multicast messages to.<div><br></div><div>We should =
stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc bis and any multicast IP=
v6 mac discussion.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Hemant</di=
v><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed=
, Jul 20, 2016 at 1:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandre.petres=
cu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Can IS=
-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?<br>
<br>
Alex<span><br>
<br>
<br>
Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =C3=A9crit :<br>
</span><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span>
<br>
<br>
On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu<br></span><span>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexa=
ndre.petrescu@gmail.com</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu=
@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;&gt; wrot=
e:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI?=
 (in<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 addition to that C9).<br>
<br>
<br>
No.=C2=A0 For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-1=
4,<br>
and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15<br>
<br>
Hemant<br>
<br>
</span></blockquote>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--001a1134f21055faf205381a5431--


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Subject: Re: impacts of rfc2460bis on draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, roll@ietf.org
References: <24554.1468868593@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <799ab640-bed0-22a6-a9df-97f78c3f0bf8@gmail.com> <30725.1468924267@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <c342e18c-d2d8-8b97-12ba-f67c25413d4f@gmail.com> <6180.1469035031@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <2070.1469060474@obiwan.sandelman.ca>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 21/07/2016 12:21, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> wrote:
>     > today, at ROLL, we went through some slides to explain the improvements that
>     > 2460bis "Note" does for us.   Here are the link to the slides:
> 
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/96/slides/slides-96-roll-2.pdf
> starting at slide 9.
> I will probably fix some minor typos and fill some missing labels
> to make it stand-alone

Again, I'm OK with the "Note" as a compromise to get us to Internet Standard.
Without the "Note" the compromise breaks. Remember, for Internet Standard we
are focussed on proven Internet-wide interoperability.

Once that's done I think we should circle around again and look seriously
at this and other "local use" issues. What should we say on top of
Internet-wide standard about local use? We have a clear local use mechanism
for DSCPs. We argued through the same issue for the latest revision of the
flow label standard. For that matter, ULAs and NPTv6 also touch local use
issues. I think it's a future work item after shipping 2460bis.


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From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 10:02:57 +0200
Message-ID: <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
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On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 6:06 PM,  <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
> Hi Ole, all,
>
> I'm for removing that text as it does not add any recommendation at all.

Seconded. I can not see what we are trying to achieve by having that
second paragraph. It does not add any value and should be removed.

>
> Cheers,
> Med
>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
>> otroan@employees.org
>> Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 20 juillet 2016 12:55
>> =C3=80 : Brian E Carpenter
>> Cc : Michael Richardson; 6man@ietf.org; Mark Townsley (townsley)
>> Objet : Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>>
>> >> I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely t=
he
>> second paragraph.
>> >>
>> >> s.
>> >>
>> >
>> > If we do that I want to see the famous "processed" clarified to make i=
ts
>> > intended meaning unambiguous:
>> >
>> >    With one exception, extension headers are not processed, modified,
>> inserted
>> >    or deleted by any node along a packet's delivery path, ...
>>
>> that text seems to say that in the exception case extension headers can =
be
>> modified, inserted or deleted.
>> I'm pretty sure that's not what we want to say. ;-)
>>
>> > The second paragraph is a compromise that avoids that clarification.
>>
>> yes, I fear that the suggestion of deleting that paragraph will lead us
>> into the same round of disagreements that led up to that compromise.
>>
>> let's assume we cannot find consensus on removing the paragraph, nor can
>> we find consensus on adding the "processed" clarification.
>>
>> I don't mind tweaking the second paragraph if that's required.
>> currently it says:
>>
>>    The current approach to allowing a header to be inserted is to
>>    encapsulate the packet using another IPv6 header and including the
>>    additional extension header after the first IPv6 header, for example,
>>    as defined in [RFC2473].
>>
>> Michael proposed:
>>
>>   An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an
>> additional
>>   extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
>>   encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
>>   source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
>>   number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new
>> header,
>>   prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanism
>> will
>>   have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in
>> particulate,
>>   such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destination
>> address
>>   will be.
>>
>> or simply:
>>
>>   One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than the
>> source of the packet
>>   is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including the
>> additional
>>   Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.
>>
>> any others? a case of the beer for the winner! ;-)
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Ole
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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--=20
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
References: <2f437218b23a44238ccdcb4e7318da8d@XCH-RCD-003.cisco.com> <5d4c7db8-76cf-8e87-4102-2b5ae9b9817f@gmail.com> <CABdyVt6ycdta8g2=BNfqtBtVrAfA4a27SDhT9XDd6shQ926rnQ@mail.gmail.com> <90610692-08a8-1c15-4f79-62263808fa98@gmail.com> <CABdyVt5rV2kFu+M8v7-BBrzctqOBTZFpJzfRy=b8JbQQkec5Pw@mail.gmail.com> <6bd94ded-6446-ddac-3e7e-3be25ec742db@gmail.com> <CABdyVt6or2rH4=4vvzyCLWJ4=fQHR4gO42Ko83hJ0Vi1j1CPNA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 21/07/2016 à 02:23, Hemant Singh a écrit :
> Please read rfc 5308 and also rfc1195.  Many folks have already said
> IS-IS does not run at the IP layer and thus the question does not
> arise if IS-IS runs on IPv6.  IS-IS is extensible in that it uses
> TLV's to support IPv4 and IPv6 adjacency information between routing
> peers. IS-IS running at the link layer decided long time back to use
> two mac-addresses to multicast messages to.

That's fine.

> We should stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc bis and
> any multicast IPv6 mac discussion.

Misunderstanding.

I am not chasing IS-IS, but I point out that IS-IS seems to be using a
globally unique (OUI) for its MAC multicast addresses, even though IS-IS
is obviously a local protocol.  This MAC address is allocated at IEEE
and noted at IANA.

And, on the other hand, IPv6 global protocol seems to be using a
'locally administered' MAC multicast address (no OUI), which is not
allocated by IEEE in any way; it is however noted at IANA.

In other words: why IS-IS deserves an OUI whereas IPv6 gets along with
only a locally-administered MAC?  That's not normal.

Alex

>
>
> Hemant
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 1:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
> wrote:
>
> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
>
> Alex
>
>
> Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>> wrote:
>
>
>> Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
> addition to that C9).
>
>
> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
> 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent
> to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>
> Hemant
>
>


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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To: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
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Jen,

>> I'm for removing that text as it does not add any recommendation at =
all.
>=20
> Seconded. I can not see what we are trying to achieve by having that
> second paragraph. It does not add any value and should be removed.

Not to pick on you, but can you pretend to represent the people who want =
the second paragraph removed for a little while?

The below text represents a compromise between those who want an =
outright prohibition on inserting / modifying / deleting extension =
headers and those who want to leave the current 2460 ambiguity =
ambiguous.

The compromise is quite a balancing act. =46rom what I heard during the =
meeting and on this thread, it does not seem like we will achieve =
consensus on text without the second paragraph.

I'm fine with you being unhappy with the below text. :-)
But can you _live_ with it?
And if not, why not? Does it break interoperability, does it prohibit =
future work in this space?


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
   The insertion of Extension Headers by any node other than the source
   of the packet breaks PMTU-discovery and can result in ICMP error
   messages being sent to the source of the packet that did not insert
   the header.

   One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than the =
source of the packet
   is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including =
the additional
   Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D



Best regards,
Ole

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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com> <e9b319da-e2ba-3015-b5eb-026541c0cb16@gmail.com> <2EBFA6F2-00A3-45E1-BE0E-3531AF75726A@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933008DE9E22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 21/07/2016 20:02, Jen Linkova wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 6:06 PM,  <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:=

>> Hi Ole, all,
>>
>> I'm for removing that text as it does not add any recommendation at al=
l.
>=20
> Seconded. I can not see what we are trying to achieve by having that
> second paragraph. It does not add any value and should be removed.

So, can we go back to the version at
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7
which does add value?

Again: that second paragraph is part of a compromise between those who wa=
nt
to explicitly forbid any insertion of headers and those who don't. Remove=

it and you break the compromise.

   Brian

>=20
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Med
>>
>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>> De : ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
>>> otroan@employees.org
>>> Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 20 juillet 2016 12:55
>>> =C3=80 : Brian E Carpenter
>>> Cc : Michael Richardson; 6man@ietf.org; Mark Townsley (townsley)
>>> Objet : Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>>>
>>>>> I clearly prefer and support Mark's suggestion of removing entirely=
 the
>>> second paragraph.
>>>>>
>>>>> s.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> If we do that I want to see the famous "processed" clarified to make=
 its
>>>> intended meaning unambiguous:
>>>>
>>>>    With one exception, extension headers are not processed, modified=
,
>>> inserted
>>>>    or deleted by any node along a packet's delivery path, ...
>>>
>>> that text seems to say that in the exception case extension headers c=
an be
>>> modified, inserted or deleted.
>>> I'm pretty sure that's not what we want to say. ;-)
>>>
>>>> The second paragraph is a compromise that avoids that clarification.=

>>>
>>> yes, I fear that the suggestion of deleting that paragraph will lead =
us
>>> into the same round of disagreements that led up to that compromise.
>>>
>>> let's assume we cannot find consensus on removing the paragraph, nor =
can
>>> we find consensus on adding the "processed" clarification.
>>>
>>> I don't mind tweaking the second paragraph if that's required.
>>> currently it says:
>>>
>>>    The current approach to allowing a header to be inserted is to
>>>    encapsulate the packet using another IPv6 header and including the=

>>>    additional extension header after the first IPv6 header, for examp=
le,
>>>    as defined in [RFC2473].
>>>
>>> Michael proposed:
>>>
>>>   An approach an intermediate node/router may take to include an
>>> additional
>>>   extension header in an IPv6 packet that it did not originate is to
>>>   encapsulate the original packet in a new IPv6 header.  As the
>>>   source address of this IPv6 packet would then be the router, any
>>>   number of additional extension headers may be placed after this new=

>>> header,
>>>   prior to the original packet.  A system making use of this mechanis=
m
>>> will
>>>   have to specify how to construct the rest of the IPv6 header, in
>>> particulate,
>>>   such a specification needs to carefully consider what the destinati=
on
>>> address
>>>   will be.
>>>
>>> or simply:
>>>
>>>   One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than th=
e
>>> source of the packet
>>>   is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including =
the
>>> additional
>>>   Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.
>>>
>>> any others? a case of the beer for the winner! ;-)
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Ole
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
>=20
>=20


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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-6man-default-iids Section 4 & 6.9 (DHCPv6)
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-6man-default-iids Section 4 & 6.9 (DHCPv6)
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Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 08:58:40 +0000
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From nobody Thu Jul 21 02:03:41 2016
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 21 Jul 2016 10:25:11 +0200. <86d2022e-aabf-764a-dc55-9957cdc916fe@gmail.com>
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IS-IS is not an IETF protocol but an OSI ISO one.

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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On Wed, 20 Jul 2016, Hemant Singh wrote:

> We should stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc bis and any 
> multicast IPv6 mac discussion.

I agree. So whilst there are implementations of ISIS that run over either 
IP or UDP-in-IP, and there is draft text that describe this, I don't think 
this is anything that needs to be brought up in 2460bis context.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Thu Jul 21 02:12:10 2016
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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On Thu, 21 Jul 2016, Francis Dupont wrote:

> IS-IS is not an IETF protocol but an OSI ISO one.

Since there is an active IETF working group called "isis" that actively 
develops ISIS related standards using IETF RFC process, I would argue the 
opposite.

Yes, ISIS started in OSI, but most of all implementations now implement 
ISIS protocol mechanisms based on documents that are handled by IETF.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>
To: ipv6@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 11:23:58 +0200
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Am Donnerstag, 21. Juli 2016, 10:25:11 CEST schrieb Alexandre Petrescu:
> Le 21/07/2016 =E0 02:23, Hemant Singh a =E9crit :
> > Please read rfc 5308 and also rfc1195.  Many folks have already said
> > IS-IS does not run at the IP layer and thus the question does not
> > arise if IS-IS runs on IPv6.  IS-IS is extensible in that it uses
> > TLV's to support IPv4 and IPv6 adjacency information between routing
> > peers. IS-IS running at the link layer decided long time back to use
> > two mac-addresses to multicast messages to.
>=20
> That's fine.
>=20
> > We should stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc bis and
> > any multicast IPv6 mac discussion.
Support

>=20
> Misunderstanding.
>=20
> I am not chasing IS-IS, but I point out that IS-IS seems to be using a
> globally unique (OUI) for its MAC multicast addresses, even though IS-IS
> is obviously a local protocol.  This MAC address is allocated at IEEE
> and noted at IANA.

IS-IS has no OUI, it has reserved MAC addresses from a special purpose rang=
e,=20
take a look at http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html
for assignements from that range.

I didn't understand the meaning of "local protocol" in your sentence.

>=20
> And, on the other hand, IPv6 global protocol seems to be using a
> 'locally administered' MAC multicast address (no OUI), which is not
> allocated by IEEE in any way; it is however noted at IANA.
As I've already written in another mail, that are completely different laye=
rs.
The IEEE allows free use of MAC adresses if the locally administered bit is=
=20
set.=20

>=20
> In other words: why IS-IS deserves an OUI whereas IPv6 gets along with
> only a locally-administered MAC?  That's not normal.
Short answer: History.

>=20
> Alex
>=20
> > Hemant
> >=20
> >=20
> > On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 1:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> > <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
> > wrote:
> >=20
> > Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
> >=20
> > Alex
> >=20
> >=20
> > Le 20/07/2016 =E0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =E9crit :
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> > <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> > <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> >=20
> > <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>> wrote:
> >> Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
> >=20
> > addition to that C9).
> >=20
> >=20
> > No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
> > 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are sent
> > to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
> >=20
> > Hemant
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------



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From: Stig Venaas <stig@venaas.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 06:46:35 -0700
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Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi

On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 10:22 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 14:24, Stig Venaas a =C3=A9crit :
>>
>> Hi
>>
>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 2:40 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Le 20/07/2016 =C3=A0 00:01, Mark Smith a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 20 Jul 2016 2:12 AM, "Alexandre Petrescu"
>>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> Currently the RFC2464 multicast address mapping says:
>>>>>
>>>>>> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST,
>>>>>> consisting of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is
>>>>>> transmitted to the Ethernet multicast address whose first
>>>>>> two octets are the value 3333 hexadecimal and whose last four
>>>>>> octets are the last four octets of DST.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped IPv6
>>
>>
>> Why? Both for IPv4 and IPv6 you need to have some destination
>> multicast MAC address for any IP/IPv6 multicast packet, regardless
>> of scope.
>
>
> It woudlnt make sense to map a global-scope IPv6 multicast address into
> a - by definition local - Ethernet multicast address.

I know the local means locally assigned, but it is the same mapping
regardless of scope. Even a global scope multicast packet need to
have a defined MAC mapping so that a NIC can be programmed to
receive the appropriate packets.

Since only the last 4 octets from the IP address is in the MAC address,
there can be many IP multicast addresses using the same MAC address.
Hence in some cases a NIC could receive a packet it isn't interested in.
But this cannot really be avoided when you map an IPv6 address into 48 bits
or less.

> There is not enough place in there.  As such reverse mapping would be
> impossible.
>
>>>> destination addresses, not other scopes.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address
>>>>> should get
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX ->
>>>> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); multicast addresses of other scopes than ff02
>>>> should not get mapped.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the
>>>> link are members of the > link-local scope group, or that there
>>>> is no more than one multicast router on the link.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Yes, I do assume so.
>>
>>
>> It's fairly common to have multiple multicast routers on the link,
>> and there can definitely be multiple members of a link-local group
>> (or any group) on the link.
>
>
> Yes certainly there can be multiple IP multicast routers on a link.  But
> I dont see how that supports mapping a global multicast address into an
> Ethernet address.

I don't know why it matters how many routers there are.

>>>> Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
>>>> multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group members
>>>> are or are not.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A reverse
>>
>>
>> Why?
>
>
> Because the whole world is not (and can not) be Ethernet - there are
> other link types as well.  As such its scope can only be local.

A global scope multicast packet might be forwarded across multiple
links. On each link it traverses it will have some local link address. So
you can say the L3 address is global, while the L2 address is just for
the link.

>>
>>> mapping from an Ethernet scope back to a > link-local scope would
>>> make no sense.
>>>
>>> (I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).
>>
>>
>> What do you mean by bidirectional? As you wrote, you cannot do a
>> reverse mapping.
>
>
> Bidirectional - map from IP address to MAC address, and vice-versa.
> 'Mapping' suggests me ability to translate and reversely too.
>
> Or maybe this RFC2464 'mapping' means to translate into only one
> direction?  (translate an IP to MAC but not vice-versa)

Yes, it's only in one direction.

Stig

> Alex
>
>
>>
>> Stig
>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards, Mark.
>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>>>>>
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org> Administrative
>>>>> Requests:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org Administrative
>>> Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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>>
>>
>


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>, ipv6@ietf.org
References: <2f437218b23a44238ccdcb4e7318da8d@XCH-RCD-003.cisco.com> <CABdyVt6or2rH4=4vvzyCLWJ4=fQHR4gO42Ko83hJ0Vi1j1CPNA@mail.gmail.com> <86d2022e-aabf-764a-dc55-9957cdc916fe@gmail.com> <2007986.l75Eys8xCF@e7240.linfre>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 21/07/2016 à 11:23, Karsten Thomann a écrit :
> Am Donnerstag, 21. Juli 2016, 10:25:11 CEST schrieb Alexandre
> Petrescu:
>> Le 21/07/2016 à 02:23, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>>> Please read rfc 5308 and also rfc1195.  Many folks have already
>>> said IS-IS does not run at the IP layer and thus the question
>>> does not arise if IS-IS runs on IPv6.  IS-IS is extensible in
>>> that it uses TLV's to support IPv4 and IPv6 adjacency information
>>> between routing peers. IS-IS running at the link layer decided
>>> long time back to use two mac-addresses to multicast messages
>>> to.
>>
>> That's fine.
>>
>>> We should stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc bis
>>> and any multicast IPv6 mac discussion.
> Support
>
>>
>> Misunderstanding.
>>
>> I am not chasing IS-IS, but I point out that IS-IS seems to be
>> using a globally unique (OUI) for its MAC multicast addresses, even
>> though IS-IS is obviously a local protocol.  This MAC address is
>> allocated at IEEE and noted at IANA.
>
> IS-IS has no OUI, it has reserved MAC addresses from a special
> purpose range, take a look at
> http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html for
> assignements from that range.
>
> I didn't understand the meaning of "local protocol" in your
> sentence.

By 'local protocol'  I mean that it happens locally in closed
environments.  I can't send send an IS-IS packet from here to Japan, as
I would do with ping6 for example.

>> And, on the other hand, IPv6 global protocol seems to be using a
>> 'locally administered' MAC multicast address (no OUI), which is
>> not allocated by IEEE in any way; it is however noted at IANA.
> As I've already written in another mail, that are completely
> different layers. The IEEE allows free use of MAC adresses if the
> locally administered bit is set.

Yes, and the address for 01-80-C2- for IS-IS does not have that
'locally-administered' bit set.  I.e. it's a 'globally unique' (OUI
enforced) even though IS-IS is more of a local nature (cant send packets
to Japan as I do with ping6).

It's maybe a stretch, but that's how I see it.

>> In other words: why IS-IS deserves an OUI whereas IPv6 gets along
>> with only a locally-administered MAC?  That's not normal.
> Short answer: History.

That's fine.

Alex

>
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>> Hemant
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 1:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>>
>>> Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>>
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>> wrote:
>>>> Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
>>>
>>> addition to that C9).
>>>
>>>
>>> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
>>> 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are
>>> sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>>>
>>> Hemant
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org Administrative Requests:
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>>
>
>


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Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
To: Stig Venaas <stig@venaas.com>
References: <26148.1468914385@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <AE3E7352-0FC3-40DB-BDA1-A30B76933479@employees.org> <1ac389c5-22ca-2283-d09c-a26bea9c7a75@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wGsHLnqSyNa_q8z7HmcjRh3bj-xoe6zGzY-O16Hd+gjQ@mail.gmail.com> <b70c5e0f-09f8-94a7-7bc9-e91362c343f9@gmail.com> <CAHANBtKVbUFg_DeYeh-mDuQJYgm7vbb+hC_TUWZr-c56r_AbkA@mail.gmail.com> <5c775ad5-3e88-5d0e-f221-d36c5d4d5b38@gmail.com> <CAHANBtKFJe45+TXwfjh1vnvTb2TZtJMqNAG85=D9QP7ykbCY_w@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 17:02:14 +0200
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Hi,

Le 21/07/2016 à 15:46, Stig Venaas a écrit :
[...]
>>>>>> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped
>>>>>> IPv6
>>>
>>>
>>> Why? Both for IPv4 and IPv6 you need to have some destination
>>> multicast MAC address for any IP/IPv6 multicast packet,
>>> regardless of scope.
>>
>>
>> It woudlnt make sense to map a global-scope IPv6 multicast address
>> into a - by definition local - Ethernet multicast address.
>
> I know the local means locally assigned, but it is the same mapping
> regardless of scope. Even a global scope multicast packet need to
> have a defined MAC mapping so that a NIC can be programmed to receive
> the appropriate packets.

Hmm, I would agree, but I also think that the NIC of the default router
should not be programmed in some special way to receive appropriate
packets multicast packets.  I think it's sufficient for it to have a
normal unicast IP and MAC address, and be present in the default router
list of the sender.

> Since only the last 4 octets from the IP address is in the MAC
> address, there can be many IP multicast addresses using the same MAC
> address.

That's not good, right?  These groups are different groups.

> Hence in some cases a NIC could receive a packet it isn't interested
> in. But this cannot really be avoided when you map an IPv6 address
> into 48 bits or less.

No.  It could be avoided if (1) only the link-local ff02 addresses would
be mapped (and not all scopes), (2) Group IDs in IPv6 for link-local
scope would be of max length 3 bytes.

But yes, this is in a fictitious IPv6 world.

Alex




>
>> There is not enough place in there.  As such reverse mapping would
>> be impossible.
>>
>>>>> destination addresses, not other scopes.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address
>>>>>> should get
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX ->
>>>>> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); multicast addresses of other scopes than
>>>>> ff02 should not get mapped.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the
>>>>> link are members of the > link-local scope group, or that
>>>>> there is no more than one multicast router on the link.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yes, I do assume so.
>>>
>>>
>>> It's fairly common to have multiple multicast routers on the
>>> link, and there can definitely be multiple members of a
>>> link-local group (or any group) on the link.
>>
>>
>> Yes certainly there can be multiple IP multicast routers on a link.
>> But I dont see how that supports mapping a global multicast address
>> into an Ethernet address.
>
> I don't know why it matters how many routers there are.
>
>>>>> Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
>>>>> multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group
>>>>> members are or are not.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A
>>>> reverse
>>>
>>>
>>> Why?
>>
>>
>> Because the whole world is not (and can not) be Ethernet - there
>> are other link types as well.  As such its scope can only be
>> local.
>
> A global scope multicast packet might be forwarded across multiple
> links. On each link it traverses it will have some local link
> address. So you can say the L3 address is global, while the L2
> address is just for the link.
>
>>>
>>>> mapping from an Ethernet scope back to a > link-local scope
>>>> would make no sense.
>>>>
>>>> (I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).
>>>
>>>
>>> What do you mean by bidirectional? As you wrote, you cannot do a
>>> reverse mapping.
>>
>>
>> Bidirectional - map from IP address to MAC address, and
>> vice-versa. 'Mapping' suggests me ability to translate and
>> reversely too.
>>
>> Or maybe this RFC2464 'mapping' means to translate into only one
>> direction?  (translate an IP to MAC but not vice-versa)
>
> Yes, it's only in one direction.
>
> Stig
>
>> Alex
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Stig
>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards, Mark.
>>>>>
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>
>>>>>>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org> Administrative
>>>>>> Requests:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>
>>>>>>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org
>>>> Administrative Requests:
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>
>


From nobody Thu Jul 21 08:58:31 2016
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com> <e9b319da-e2ba-3015-b5eb-026541c0cb16@gmail.com> <2EBFA6F2-00A3-45E1-BE0E-3531AF75726A@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933008DE9E22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com> <0445fd4c-3d96-73f5-035e-570f165faf9b@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 07/21/2016 10:47 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 21/07/2016 20:02, Jen Linkova wrote:
>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 6:06 PM,  <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Ole, all,
>>>
>>> I'm for removing that text as it does not add any recommendation at all.
>>
>> Seconded. I can not see what we are trying to achieve by having that
>> second paragraph. It does not add any value and should be removed.
> 
> So, can we go back to the version at
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7
> which does add value?
> 
> Again: that second paragraph is part of a compromise between those who want
> to explicitly forbid any insertion of headers and those who don't. Remove
> it and you break the compromise.

What I wonder, in all of this discussion, if whether such "compromise"
is really a comprimise.

My take boils down to these three questions, which I have asked, but
never got an answer:

1) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460? (yes/no)

2) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460bis? (yes/no)

3) If the response to #1 and #2 match, please make that clear. If they
don't, please make it clear that you're changing the spec.

P.S.: The errata I filed for RFC2460 implicitly begs that these
questions be answered.  FWIW, me, I don't care about the specific
outcome, but rather about #3 above being acted upon.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 18:21:07 +0200
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 10:33 AM,  <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> Not to pick on you, but can you pretend to represent the people who want the second paragraph removed for a little while?

I'll try to ;)

> The below text represents a compromise between those who want an outright prohibition on inserting / modifying / deleting extension headers and those who want to leave the current 2460 ambiguity ambiguous.
>
> The compromise is quite a balancing act. From what I heard during the meeting and on this thread, it does not seem like we will achieve consensus on text without the second paragraph.
>
> I'm fine with you being unhappy with the below text. :-)
> But can you _live_ with it?

Well, I'm not sure how that second paragraph represents a compromise
as it juts says 'one possible way to do it is to encapsulate'  (so I
was thinking that we should not add any text which does not add much
value. However after thinking about it for a while I think I'm quite
happy with it as I read it as 'you *can* insert headers - for example
by doing encapsulation or somehow else..'
So, disregard my previous statement ;)

> And if not, why not? Does it break interoperability, does it prohibit future work in this space?

As long as we do explicitly prohibit inserting/modifying - I'm fine with it.
Actually I like the recent version (which says 'One approach' instead
of 'Current approach').
The only comment: it is not clear if the first paragraph talks about
ICMP packet too big only or about sending ICMP
back to host (e.g. "destination unreachable') in general. Do you think
it would make sense to rephrase it slightly:

"The insertion of Extension Headers by any node other than the source
of the packet can break PMTU-discovery.  If ICMPv6 messages (error or
informational,
such as "packet too big" or "echo reply" etc) sent to the source of
the packet that did not insert
   the header, the source host might not be able to recognize/parse it
correctly".

What I'm trying to say, there is not just PMTUD problem which needs to
be kept in mind while inserting EHs,
but generating ICMP in general (traceroute/ping/etc).

>
>
> ===========
>    The insertion of Extension Headers by any node other than the source
>    of the packet breaks PMTU-discovery and can result in ICMP error
>    messages being sent to the source of the packet that did not insert
>    the header.
>
>    One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than the source of the packet
>    is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including the additional
>    Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.
> ===========
>
>
>
> Best regards,
> Ole



-- 
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com> <e9b319da-e2ba-3015-b5eb-026541c0cb16@gmail.com> <2EBFA6F2-00A3-45E1-BE0E-3531AF75726A@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933008DE9E22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com> <0445fd4c-3d96-73f5-035e-570f165faf9b@gmail.com> <614711c4-9e69-3ddc-67f2-0d20394169ad@si6networks.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 04:39:04 +1200
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Fernando,

I understand your frustration but this is where we are:...


On 22/07/2016 03:58, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 07/21/2016 10:47 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 21/07/2016 20:02, Jen Linkova wrote:
>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 6:06 PM,  <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>>> Hi Ole, all,
>>>>
>>>> I'm for removing that text as it does not add any recommendation at all.
>>>
>>> Seconded. I can not see what we are trying to achieve by having that
>>> second paragraph. It does not add any value and should be removed.
>>
>> So, can we go back to the version at
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7
>> which does add value?
>>
>> Again: that second paragraph is part of a compromise between those who want
>> to explicitly forbid any insertion of headers and those who don't. Remove
>> it and you break the compromise.
> 
> What I wonder, in all of this discussion, if whether such "compromise"
> is really a comprimise.
> 
> My take boils down to these three questions, which I have asked, but
> never got an answer:
> 
> 1) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460? (yes/no)

Some people say Yes. Some people say No.

> 2) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460bis? (yes/no)

Some people say Yes. Some people say No.

> 3) If the response to #1 and #2 match, please make that clear. If they
> don't, please make it clear that you're changing the spec.

We aren't changing it in the compromise proposal, i.e. we are leaving
it undecided.

IMHO,
   Brian

> 
> P.S.: The errata I filed for RFC2460 implicitly begs that these
> questions be answered.  FWIW, me, I don't care about the specific
> outcome, but rather about #3 above being acted upon.
> 
> Thanks,
> 


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com> <e9b319da-e2ba-3015-b5eb-026541c0cb16@gmail.com> <2EBFA6F2-00A3-45E1-BE0E-3531AF75726A@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933008DE9E22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com> <D084288E-399F-4513-AE67-6F2F918D660D@employees.org> <CAFU7BAR3yf-j7K81Uc5w5zcFEUOSvD0jD3YmsXcQkV6QL3wLBg@mail.gmail.com>
To: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
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Jen,

[...]

>> And if not, why not? Does it break interoperability, does it prohibit =
future work in this space?
>=20
> As long as we do explicitly prohibit inserting/modifying - I'm fine =
with it.

s/do/don't??

> Actually I like the recent version (which says 'One approach' instead
> of 'Current approach').
> The only comment: it is not clear if the first paragraph talks about
> ICMP packet too big only or about sending ICMP
> back to host (e.g. "destination unreachable') in general. Do you think
> it would make sense to rephrase it slightly:

it was meant as an _and_. both PMTUD and ICMP error messages break.
it is not an exhaustive list though, e.g. AH would also break.

ICMP Echo would probably work though.

cheers,
Ole

>=20
> "The insertion of Extension Headers by any node other than the source
> of the packet can break PMTU-discovery.  If ICMPv6 messages (error or
> informational,
> such as "packet too big" or "echo reply" etc) sent to the source of
> the packet that did not insert
>   the header, the source host might not be able to recognize/parse it
> correctly".
>=20
> What I'm trying to say, there is not just PMTUD problem which needs to
> be kept in mind while inserting EHs,
> but generating ICMP in general (traceroute/ping/etc).
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>   The insertion of Extension Headers by any node other than the =
source
>>   of the packet breaks PMTU-discovery and can result in ICMP error
>>   messages being sent to the source of the packet that did not insert
>>   the header.
>>=20
>>   One approach to inserting Extension Headers by a node other than =
the source of the packet
>>   is to encapsulate the packet using a new IPv6 header and including =
the additional
>>   Extension Headers as specified in section 3.1 of RFC2473.
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Best regards,
>> Ole
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


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References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com> <e9b319da-e2ba-3015-b5eb-026541c0cb16@gmail.com> <2EBFA6F2-00A3-45E1-BE0E-3531AF75726A@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933008DE9E22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com> <D084288E-399F-4513-AE67-6F2F918D660D@employees.org> <CAFU7BAR3yf-j7K81Uc5w5zcFEUOSvD0jD3YmsXcQkV6QL3wLBg@mail.gmail.com> <38D9248F-A52E-4FED-BEE6-0A89CCD7623B@employees.org>
From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 00:52:58 +0200
Message-ID: <CAFU7BASMSBVss5V-S3O2GkK4PZ2E1P_ZZZT-oSq6X_SGwUBx0Q@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Cc: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>, "Mark Townsley \(townsley\)" <townsley@cisco.com>
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Ole,

On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 8:56 PM,  <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>> As long as we do explicitly prohibit inserting/modifying - I'm fine with it.
>
> s/do/don't??

Isn't it great when people can read your mind? ;)
I mean "don't" indeed, thanks for correction!

>> The only comment: it is not clear if the first paragraph talks about
>> ICMP packet too big only or about sending ICMP
>> back to host (e.g. "destination unreachable') in general. Do you think
>> it would make sense to rephrase it slightly:
>
> it was meant as an _and_. both PMTUD and ICMP error messages break.
> it is not an exhaustive list though, e.g. AH would also break.

Ah, OK. It was not very clear (IMHO) but it might be just me..

> ICMP Echo would probably work though.

Yeah, you are right, I stand corrected.

-- 
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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--001a1143179e301b9905382e5e5b
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Hello everyone,

I will probably get splattered with dead cats and rotten tomatoes for
saying this, but if the only way that consensus can be achieved on 2460bis
is to leave it ambiguous, then it's just not ready to be an Internet
Standard. If I were on the IESG and a spec that came to me with a known
ambiguity, I would vote to send it back to the WG with instructions to
resubmit it after the ambiguity was fixed.

I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original intent of
2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of an IP
datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's say so
explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If that's not the
correct technical approach, then let's change the rule and stay at PS.

Mike Heard

--001a1143179e301b9905382e5e5b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hello everyone,<div><br></div><div>I will probably get spl=
attered with dead cats and rotten tomatoes for saying this, but if the only=
 way that consensus can be achieved on 2460bis is to leave it ambiguous, th=
en it&#39;s just not ready to be an Internet Standard. If I were on the IES=
G and a spec that came to me with a known ambiguity, I would vote to send i=
t back to the WG with instructions to resubmit it after the ambiguity was f=
ixed.</div><div><br></div><div>I think it&#39;s clear, if not actually obvi=
ous, that the original intent of 2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node wo=
uld change the length of an IP datagram. If that&#39;s the correct technica=
l approach, then let&#39;s say so explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can a=
dvance it to IS. If that&#39;s not the correct technical approach, then let=
&#39;s change the rule and stay at PS.</div><div><br></div><div>Mike Heard<=
/div></div>

--001a1143179e301b9905382e5e5b--


From nobody Thu Jul 21 22:35:29 2016
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To: 6man@ietf.org
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Subject: IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU and TCP
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 15:35:22 +1000
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What does this list believe the advertised MSS should be on a TCP
connection if IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 has been set on a socket?

What does this list believe the transmitted TCP segment size should
be on a TCP connection if IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 has been set on a
socket?

This covers the inbound and outbound paths.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE:	+61 2 9871 4742		         INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: "C. M. Heard" <heard@pobox.com>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 22/07/2016 12:17, C. M. Heard wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> 
> I will probably get splattered with dead cats and rotten tomatoes for
> saying this, but if the only way that consensus can be achieved on 2460bis
> is to leave it ambiguous, then it's just not ready to be an Internet
> Standard. If I were on the IESG and a spec that came to me with a known
> ambiguity, I would vote to send it back to the WG with instructions to
> resubmit it after the ambiguity was fixed.

That is the risk in a compromise, of course. Perhaps we should ask for
guidance from the AD.

> I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original intent of
> 2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of an IP
> datagram. 

I am certain of that, from the extract from meeting minutes that I cited
some weeks ago. And of course IPsec also limits what you can change.

    Brian

> If that's the correct technical approach, then let's say so
> explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If that's not the
> correct technical approach, then let's change the rule and stay at PS.
> 
> Mike Heard
> 
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com> wrote:
> As long as we do explicitly prohibit inserting/modifying - I'm fine with
> it. Actually I like the recent version (which says 'One approach' instead
> of 'Current approach'). The only comment: it is not clear if the first
> paragraph talks about ICMP packet too big only or about sending ICMP back
> to host (e.g. "destination unreachable') in general. Do you think it would

An interpretation I heard in the hallway.:
  > "The insertion of Extension Headers by any node other than the source of
  > the packet can break PMTU-discovery.
  .. but I don't care about PMTU, so I'll just do it anyway.

It seems that our haven't prohibited anything, just told people what the
consequences are.  (And what about AH...?  Oh, sadly, nobody uses that)

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Re: 2464 - link-local multicast address mapping
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Hi

On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 8:02 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Le 21/07/2016 =C3=A0 15:46, Stig Venaas a =C3=A9crit :
> [...]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I think this mapping should happen only for link-scoped
>>>>>>> IPv6
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Why? Both for IPv4 and IPv6 you need to have some destination
>>>> multicast MAC address for any IP/IPv6 multicast packet,
>>>> regardless of scope.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It woudlnt make sense to map a global-scope IPv6 multicast address
>>> into a - by definition local - Ethernet multicast address.
>>
>>
>> I know the local means locally assigned, but it is the same mapping
>> regardless of scope. Even a global scope multicast packet need to
>> have a defined MAC mapping so that a NIC can be programmed to receive
>> the appropriate packets.
>
>
> Hmm, I would agree, but I also think that the NIC of the default router
> should not be programmed in some special way to receive appropriate
> packets multicast packets.  I think it's sufficient for it to have a
> normal unicast IP and MAC address, and be present in the default router
> list of the sender.

The NIC of the receiver is programmed so that it can filter and receive
only packets that are likely to be for the host, including multicast packet=
s.
Note that there may be hashing used so it can pick up some MACs that
are not for the host.

>> Since only the last 4 octets from the IP address is in the MAC
>> address, there can be many IP multicast addresses using the same MAC
>> address.
>
>
> That's not good, right?  These groups are different groups.

The host stack will still do verification and discard packets it doesn't wa=
nt.
The main issue is that the NIC may pick up packets that the host
doesn't care about.

>> Hence in some cases a NIC could receive a packet it isn't interested
>> in. But this cannot really be avoided when you map an IPv6 address
>> into 48 bits or less.
>
>
> No.  It could be avoided if (1) only the link-local ff02 addresses would
> be mapped (and not all scopes), (2) Group IDs in IPv6 for link-local
> scope would be of max length 3 bytes.
>
> But yes, this is in a fictitious IPv6 world.

Right. So in particular, it is a bad idea if someone uses a multicast
address where the last 4 bytes are just ::1 as it looks just like ff02::1 a=
t
L2, so all host NICs would pick up the packets.

Note that for SSM we will always have such problems as the NIC has
no idea about the multicast source. Some IGMP snoopers/proxies do
though, so that can help.

Stig

> Alex
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>>> There is not enough place in there.  As such reverse mapping would
>>> be impossible.
>>>
>>>>>> destination addresses, not other scopes.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I.e. the last four octets of a _link-local_ IPv6 address
>>>>>>> should get
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> mapped into that MAC address (ff02::XXXX:XXXX ->
>>>>>> 33-33-XX-XX-XX-XX); multicast addresses of other scopes than
>>>>>> ff02 should not get mapped.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I think you're assuming that there are no other nodes on the
>>>>>> link are members of the > link-local scope group, or that
>>>>>> there is no more than one multicast router on the link.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes, I do assume so.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It's fairly common to have multiple multicast routers on the
>>>> link, and there can definitely be multiple members of a
>>>> link-local group (or any group) on the link.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Yes certainly there can be multiple IP multicast routers on a link.
>>> But I dont see how that supports mapping a global multicast address
>>> into an Ethernet address.
>>
>>
>> I don't know why it matters how many routers there are.
>>
>>>>>> Multicast address scopes are only indicating boundary of the
>>>>>> multicast forwarding domain, not where multicast group
>>>>>> members are or are not.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> But an Ethernet 33-33- scope can only be a link scope.  A
>>>>> reverse
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Why?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Because the whole world is not (and can not) be Ethernet - there
>>> are other link types as well.  As such its scope can only be
>>> local.
>>
>>
>> A global scope multicast packet might be forwarded across multiple
>> links. On each link it traverses it will have some local link
>> address. So you can say the L3 address is global, while the L2
>> address is just for the link.
>>
>>>>
>>>>> mapping from an Ethernet scope back to a > link-local scope
>>>>> would make no sense.
>>>>>
>>>>> (I also assume mapping to be bidirectional).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> What do you mean by bidirectional? As you wrote, you cannot do a
>>>> reverse mapping.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Bidirectional - map from IP address to MAC address, and
>>> vice-versa. 'Mapping' suggests me ability to translate and
>>> reversely too.
>>>
>>> Or maybe this RFC2464 'mapping' means to translate into only one
>>> direction?  (translate an IP to MAC but not vice-versa)
>>
>>
>> Yes, it's only in one direction.
>>
>> Stig
>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Stig
>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards, Mark.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>
>>>>>>>
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org> Administrative
>>>>>>> Requests:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>
>>>>>>>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org
>>>>> Administrative Requests:
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>


From nobody Fri Jul 22 02:13:12 2016
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: "C. M. Heard" <heard@pobox.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 21 Jul 2016 17:17:44 -0700. <CACL_3VF0T+yRZ_z7TnojJdjDwPjrAFWHodTxVVCya-SD6eKCkA@mail.gmail.com>
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original intent of
>  2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of an IP
>  datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's say so
>  explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If that's not the
>  correct technical approach, then let's change the rule and stay at PS.

=> it was so header injection should be forbidden without any text
about other approach (i.e, KISS) and the whole stuff advance to IS
(as I asked at the mike some meetings ago).

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


From nobody Fri Jul 22 02:22:18 2016
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
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Hi,

Am Donnerstag, 21. Juli 2016, 16:54:25 CEST schrieb Alexandre Petrescu:
> Le 21/07/2016 =E0 11:23, Karsten Thomann a =E9crit :
> > Am Donnerstag, 21. Juli 2016, 10:25:11 CEST schrieb Alexandre
> >=20
> > Petrescu:
> >> Le 21/07/2016 =E0 02:23, Hemant Singh a =E9crit :
> >>> Please read rfc 5308 and also rfc1195.  Many folks have already
> >>> said IS-IS does not run at the IP layer and thus the question
> >>> does not arise if IS-IS runs on IPv6.  IS-IS is extensible in
> >>> that it uses TLV's to support IPv4 and IPv6 adjacency information
> >>> between routing peers. IS-IS running at the link layer decided
> >>> long time back to use two mac-addresses to multicast messages
> >>> to.
> >>=20
> >> That's fine.
> >>=20
> >>> We should stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc bis
> >>> and any multicast IPv6 mac discussion.
> >=20
> > Support
> >=20
> >> Misunderstanding.
> >>=20
> >> I am not chasing IS-IS, but I point out that IS-IS seems to be
> >> using a globally unique (OUI) for its MAC multicast addresses, even
> >> though IS-IS is obviously a local protocol.  This MAC address is
> >> allocated at IEEE and noted at IANA.
> >=20
> > IS-IS has no OUI, it has reserved MAC addresses from a special
> > purpose range, take a look at
> > http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html for
> > assignements from that range.
> >=20
> > I didn't understand the meaning of "local protocol" in your
> > sentence.
>=20
> By 'local protocol'  I mean that it happens locally in closed
> environments.  I can't send send an IS-IS packet from here to Japan, as
> I would do with ping6 for example.
Yes and No.
CLNS isn't really used anymore to transport anything except IS-IS, but=20
technically within a global backbone which uses IS-IS you can reach every=20
router within the network via e.g. clns ping to the ISO address of the othe=
r=20
router. As the ISO protocol family lost the protocal "war" against IP, ther=
e=20
is simply no interdomain connectivity left to get CLNS packets from one=20
carrier to another.

>=20
> >> And, on the other hand, IPv6 global protocol seems to be using a
> >> 'locally administered' MAC multicast address (no OUI), which is
> >> not allocated by IEEE in any way; it is however noted at IANA.
> >=20
> > As I've already written in another mail, that are completely
> > different layers. The IEEE allows free use of MAC adresses if the
> > locally administered bit is set.
>=20
> Yes, and the address for 01-80-C2- for IS-IS does not have that
> 'locally-administered' bit set.  I.e. it's a 'globally unique' (OUI
> enforced) even though IS-IS is more of a local nature (cant send packets
> to Japan as I do with ping6).
>=20
> It's maybe a stretch, but that's how I see it.
As I explained above, CLNS was "global" and there were times where it was=20
possible to reach big parts of the World via CLNS beneath IP.
I highly recommend to read something about the history of IP and ISO=20
protocols, I don't know where I read about it, but a short version is at=20
http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/networks/osi-the-internet-that-wasnt

As Stig Venaas already wrote in the other thread, the multicast addresses f=
rom=20
33-33 are used as a link local optimization to allow the host to discard=20
unwanted multicast traffic at the MAC layer, instead of the IP Layer.

>=20
> >> In other words: why IS-IS deserves an OUI whereas IPv6 gets along
> >> with only a locally-administered MAC?  That's not normal.
> >=20
> > Short answer: History.
>=20
> That's fine.
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> >> Alex
> >>=20
> >>> Hemant
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 1:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> >>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> >>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >>>=20
> >>> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
> >>>=20
> >>> Alex
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>> Le 20/07/2016 =E0 14:52, Hemant Singh a =E9crit :
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> >>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> >>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> >>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> >>>=20
> >>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>> wrote:
> >>>> Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI? (in
> >>>=20
> >>> addition to that C9).
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
> >>> 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets are
> >>> sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
> >>>=20
> >>> Hemant
> >>=20
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>=20
> >> ipv6@ietf.org Administrative Requests:
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------



From nobody Fri Jul 22 02:47:09 2016
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: ipv6@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 22/07/2016 21:11, Francis Dupont wrote:
>  In your previous mail you wrote:
> 
>>  I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original intent of
>>  2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of an IP
>>  datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's say so
>>  explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If that's not the
>>  correct technical approach, then let's change the rule and stay at PS.
> 
> => it was so header injection should be forbidden without any text
> about other approach (i.e, KISS) and the whole stuff advance to IS
> (as I asked at the mike some meetings ago).

What I seem to have heard this week is that many people think that
the proposed compromise is ambiguous (which is true) and that
*therefore* it is not acceptable in an Internet Standard.

If that is the consensus, then it does seem to me that there is
no choice but to state the original (pre-RFC1888) intent that
with the exception of HbH, extension headers MUST NOT be modified,
inserted or deleted by forwarding nodes. In terms of the old
text, this is just s/processed/processed, modified, inserted or deleted/
in the appropriate sentence.

(To be clear, that doesn't affect the routing header because it
is only modified by the destination host, even though that isn't
the final destination of the packet.)

If we do that, we don't require either of the two new paragraphs,
but they remain valid if we want to keep them.

   Brian


From nobody Fri Jul 22 02:53:07 2016
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
In-reply-to: Your message of Fri, 22 Jul 2016 21:47:13 +1200. <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 11:51:29 +0200
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  If that is the consensus, then it does seem to me that there is
>  no choice but to state the original (pre-RFC1888) intent that
>  with the exception of HbH, extension headers MUST NOT be modified,
>  inserted or deleted by forwarding nodes. In terms of the old
>  text, this is just s/processed/processed, modified, inserted or deleted/
>  in the appropriate sentence.
>  
>  (To be clear, that doesn't affect the routing header because it
>  is only modified by the destination host, even though that isn't
>  the final destination of the packet.)

=> I agree that clarifying the term "processed" is the simplest
solution so the best.

>  If we do that, we don't require either of the two new paragraphs,
>  but they remain valid if we want to keep them.

=> IMHO we should have minimal normative text, i.e., remove not
normative text which doesn't really help (2nd paragraph) and
avoid redundant normative (so the first paragraph, of course
only if we can get a consensus about the "processed" clarification).

Thanks

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


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Subject: Re: Reference to "3333" value of RFC2464 "IPv6 over Ethernet"
To: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>
References: <2f437218b23a44238ccdcb4e7318da8d@XCH-RCD-003.cisco.com> <2007986.l75Eys8xCF@e7240.linfre> <8a7c2460-ca23-f281-e3cd-03e69bbcb533@gmail.com> <8076169.DCen8hcVym@e7240.linfre>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <c517627c-f5f2-8013-f710-0c04572269d0@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 12:39:05 +0200
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Le 22/07/2016 à 11:22, Karsten Thomann a écrit :
> Hi,
>
> Am Donnerstag, 21. Juli 2016, 16:54:25 CEST schrieb Alexandre
> Petrescu:
>> Le 21/07/2016 à 11:23, Karsten Thomann a écrit :
>>> Am Donnerstag, 21. Juli 2016, 10:25:11 CEST schrieb Alexandre
>>>
>>> Petrescu:
>>>> Le 21/07/2016 à 02:23, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>>>>> Please read rfc 5308 and also rfc1195.  Many folks have
>>>>> already said IS-IS does not run at the IP layer and thus the
>>>>> question does not arise if IS-IS runs on IPv6.  IS-IS is
>>>>> extensible in that it uses TLV's to support IPv4 and IPv6
>>>>> adjacency information between routing peers. IS-IS running at
>>>>> the link layer decided long time back to use two
>>>>> mac-addresses to multicast messages to.
>>>>
>>>> That's fine.
>>>>
>>>>> We should stop chasing IS-IS for any rfc2460bis or other rfc
>>>>> bis and any multicast IPv6 mac discussion.
>>>
>>> Support
>>>
>>>> Misunderstanding.
>>>>
>>>> I am not chasing IS-IS, but I point out that IS-IS seems to be
>>>> using a globally unique (OUI) for its MAC multicast addresses,
>>>> even though IS-IS is obviously a local protocol.  This MAC
>>>> address is allocated at IEEE and noted at IANA.
>>>
>>> IS-IS has no OUI, it has reserved MAC addresses from a special
>>> purpose range, take a look at
>>> http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/grpmac/public.html for
>>> assignements from that range.
>>>
>>> I didn't understand the meaning of "local protocol" in your
>>> sentence.
>>
>> By 'local protocol'  I mean that it happens locally in closed
>> environments.  I can't send send an IS-IS packet from here to
>> Japan, as I would do with ping6 for example.
> Yes and No. CLNS isn't really used anymore to transport anything
> except IS-IS, but technically within a global backbone which uses
> IS-IS you can reach every router within the network via e.g. clns
> ping to the ISO address of the other router. As the ISO protocol
> family lost the protocal "war" against IP, there is simply no
> interdomain connectivity left to get CLNS packets from one carrier to
> another.

So that's local in the ISO protocol family.

>>>> And, on the other hand, IPv6 global protocol seems to be using
>>>> a 'locally administered' MAC multicast address (no OUI), which
>>>> is not allocated by IEEE in any way; it is however noted at
>>>> IANA.
>>>
>>> As I've already written in another mail, that are completely
>>> different layers. The IEEE allows free use of MAC adresses if
>>> the locally administered bit is set.
>>
>> Yes, and the address for 01-80-C2- for IS-IS does not have that
>> 'locally-administered' bit set.  I.e. it's a 'globally unique'
>> (OUI enforced) even though IS-IS is more of a local nature (cant
>> send packets to Japan as I do with ping6).
>>
>> It's maybe a stretch, but that's how I see it.
>
> As I explained above, CLNS was "global"

That would be global in geographical terms, but not global in
universality terms as IP is.  That makes CLNS local.

> and there were times where it was possible to reach big parts of the
> World via CLNS beneath IP. I highly recommend to read something about
> the history of IP and ISO protocols, I don't know where I read about
> it, but a short version is at
> http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/networks/osi-the-internet-that-wasnt

I will read that some time.

The problem is not only to reach a very far point (Japan) but also to 
start from here.  I.e. use my laptop on wifi to ping Japan - that is 
global reach. (or otherwise see the tortue dancing on kame.net)

Everything else is local.

That's why I continue to think that if a local protocol like IS-IS 
deserves a global OUI for its MAC multicast addressing then a global 
protocol like IPv6 deserves that even more.  33-33- is not such.

>  As Stig Venaas already wrote in the other thread, the multicast
> addresses from 33-33 are used as a link local optimization to allow
> the host to discard unwanted multicast traffic at the MAC layer,
> instead of the IP Layer.

Ok.

Alex

>
>>
>>>> In other words: why IS-IS deserves an OUI whereas IPv6 gets
>>>> along with only a locally-administered MAC?  That's not
>>>> normal.
>>>
>>> Short answer: History.
>>
>> That's fine.
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>> Hemant
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 1:24 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Can IS-IS run on IPv6 and if so which MAC multicast address?
>>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Le 20/07/2016 à 14:52, Hemant Singh a écrit :
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 5:49 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>>>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
>>>>>
>>>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>> wrote:
>>>>>> Does IS-IS also make use of 01-00-5E- multicast IANA OUI?
>>>>>> (in
>>>>>
>>>>> addition to that C9).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> No.  For Level-1 adjacencies, the packets are sent to
>>>>> 01-80-C2-00-00-14, and for Level-2 adjacencies, the packets
>>>>> are sent to 01-80-C2-00-00-15
>>>>>
>>>>> Hemant
>>>>
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>
>>>>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>
>>>> ipv6@ietf.org Administrative Requests:
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>>>>
>
>


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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Hello Brian:

The word "processed" cannot be kept because many intermediate boxes read th=
e EHs (and transport headers)  and act on them. It was indicated at the mee=
ting that "reading" is a form of "processing".=20

People will not unplug their middle boxes no will they stop adding them, wh=
atever we write now in a spec.

We sometimes have discrepancy between the deployed world and the standards,=
 e.g. with the HbH EH. The world judges the specs and makes what it can of =
them. It is good that in that particular occasion, this group listened to t=
he world, and made the processing optional.

In a more general fashion, publishing a document that is not followed by th=
e reality of the world does not help. It makes the document less relevant, =
I'm afraid.=20

For IS level, I'd rather go for a document that is fully relevant, even if =
that means slightly ambiguous.

Cheers,

Pascal

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> Sent: vendredi 22 juillet 2016 11:47
> To: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>=20
> On 22/07/2016 21:11, Francis Dupont wrote:
> >  In your previous mail you wrote:
> >
> >>  I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original
> >> intent of
> >>  2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of
> >> an IP  datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's
> >> say so  explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If
> >> that's not the  correct technical approach, then let's change the rule=
 and stay
> at PS.
> >
> > =3D> it was so header injection should be forbidden without any text
> > about other approach (i.e, KISS) and the whole stuff advance to IS (as
> > I asked at the mike some meetings ago).
>=20
> What I seem to have heard this week is that many people think that the
> proposed compromise is ambiguous (which is true) and that
> *therefore* it is not acceptable in an Internet Standard.
>=20
> If that is the consensus, then it does seem to me that there is no choice=
 but to
> state the original (pre-RFC1888) intent that with the exception of HbH, e=
xtension
> headers MUST NOT be modified, inserted or deleted by forwarding nodes. In
> terms of the old text, this is just s/processed/processed, modified, inse=
rted or
> deleted/ in the appropriate sentence.
>=20
> (To be clear, that doesn't affect the routing header because it is only m=
odified
> by the destination host, even though that isn't the final destination of =
the
> packet.)
>=20
> If we do that, we don't require either of the two new paragraphs, but the=
y
> remain valid if we want to keep them.
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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>>> I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original =
intent of
>>> 2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of =
an IP
>>> datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's say =
so
>>> explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If that's =
not the
>>> correct technical approach, then let's change the rule and stay at =
PS.
>>=20
>> =3D> it was so header injection should be forbidden without any text
>> about other approach (i.e, KISS) and the whole stuff advance to IS
>> (as I asked at the mike some meetings ago).
>=20
> What I seem to have heard this week is that many people think that
> the proposed compromise is ambiguous (which is true) and that
> *therefore* it is not acceptable in an Internet Standard.

I cannot in RFC2026 or RFC6410 find that lack ambiguity is a requirement =
to advance a document.

=46rom RFC5218 you could imply that protocol design that allowed it to =
be used in ways outside of our wildest expectations, is what makes for =
successful protocols.

> If that is the consensus, then it does seem to me that there is
> no choice but to state the original (pre-RFC1888) intent that
> with the exception of HbH, extension headers MUST NOT be modified,
> inserted or deleted by forwarding nodes. In terms of the old
> text, this is just s/processed/processed, modified, inserted or =
deleted/
> in the appropriate sentence.
>=20
> (To be clear, that doesn't affect the routing header because it
> is only modified by the destination host, even though that isn't
> the final destination of the packet.)
>=20
> If we do that, we don't require either of the two new paragraphs,
> but they remain valid if we want to keep them.

Reading through this thread... I'm not quite sure what the perceived =
ambiguity actually is.
Is it _just_ for the exception, i.e. the HBH header?

Cause I cannot see any ambiguity for the other headers:

   With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
   by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
   the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
   identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.

(I don't know of a single router implementation or deployment that does =
not violate this though.
If we want to take deployment experience into account, it would make =
more sense to remove that paragraph than to strengthen it.)

Best regards,
Ole


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From nobody Fri Jul 22 05:34:25 2016
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Subject: Re: IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU and TCP
In-reply-to: Your message of Fri, 22 Jul 2016 15:35:22 +1000. <20160722053522.E90564F26BC8@rock.dv.isc.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 14:32:52 +0200
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  What does this list believe the advertised MSS should be on a TCP
>  connection if IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 has been set on a socket?

=> IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 means the PMTU doesn't work (broken, e.g.,
because of PTB ICMP filtering, or too slow, or ...). So the MTU
to use is 1280.

>  What does this list believe the transmitted TCP segment size should
>  be on a TCP connection if IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 has been set on a
>  socket?

=> either ignore the IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 (perhaps not the best idea)
or use 1280-<sizes-of-headers>. Note in the first option it must
be consistent, i.e., not ignoring at the TCP layer and enforcing
it at the IP layer (one of the reasons IMHO it is not a good idea).

I don't remember if my IPv6 code implements it but for me the clear
way is to have a flag in the IP part of the PCB and to apply it
when the MSS in computed.

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


From nobody Fri Jul 22 05:47:43 2016
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com> <e9b319da-e2ba-3015-b5eb-026541c0cb16@gmail.com> <2EBFA6F2-00A3-45E1-BE0E-3531AF75726A@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933008DE9E22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com> <0445fd4c-3d96-73f5-035e-570f165faf9b@gmail.com> <614711c4-9e69-3ddc-67f2-0d20394169ad@si6networks.com> <aafab4fe-103e-d97a-cc40-0a092e32ccb1@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 07/21/2016 06:39 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> 
> On 22/07/2016 03:58, Fernando Gont wrote:
>> On 07/21/2016 10:47 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> On 21/07/2016 20:02, Jen Linkova wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 6:06 PM,  <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>>>> Hi Ole, all,
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm for removing that text as it does not add any recommendation at all.
>>>>
>>>> Seconded. I can not see what we are trying to achieve by having that
>>>> second paragraph. It does not add any value and should be removed.
>>>
>>> So, can we go back to the version at
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7
>>> which does add value?
>>>
>>> Again: that second paragraph is part of a compromise between those who want
>>> to explicitly forbid any insertion of headers and those who don't. Remove
>>> it and you break the compromise.
>>
>> What I wonder, in all of this discussion, if whether such "compromise"
>> is really a comprimise.
>>
>> My take boils down to these three questions, which I have asked, but
>> never got an answer:
>>
>> 1) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460? (yes/no)
> 
> Some people say Yes. Some people say No.
> 
>> 2) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460bis? (yes/no)
> 
> Some people say Yes. Some people say No.
> 
>> 3) If the response to #1 and #2 match, please make that clear. If they
>> don't, please make it clear that you're changing the spec.
> 
> We aren't changing it in the compromise proposal, i.e. we are leaving
> it undecided.

I think that's a bad outcome. We're doing a bis document, and if there's
a known ambiguity, we should clarify it.

My own take is that in RFC2460 forbids it (Bob et al confirming that),
and that rfc2460bis opens the door for it to be possible. If we're going
that way, fair enough, but let's spell that out clearly.

I think that whether EHs can be inserted or not is much of an
architectural point of view that it would be a shame that we publish a
bis document of a 20+ years protocol spec and are not able to answer
such question.

Note, again: I don't care much about the outcome. I care ambiguities in
specs, which, in my experience, sooner or later (but always) lead to
trouble.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <3dc4d07398e249f0a33192001665756d@XCH-RCD-001.cisco.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2016 03:23:53 +1200
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On 22/07/2016 23:46, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hello Brian:
> 
> The word "processed" cannot be kept because many intermediate boxes read the EHs (and transport headers)  and act on them. It was indicated at the meeting that "reading" is a form of "processing". 

"Processed" is unclear, but the actual old text is "examined or processed" which
is definitely violated by many middleboxes. The 2460bis text has dropped
"examined" which recognizes the reality of firewalls.

> People will not unplug their middle boxes no will they stop adding them, whatever we write now in a spec.

Correct.

> 
> We sometimes have discrepancy between the deployed world and the standards, e.g. with the HbH EH. The world judges the specs and makes what it can of them. It is good that in that particular occasion, this group listened to the world, and made the processing optional.

We didn't. The current 2460bis text is just as vague about "processed" as 2460, in fact.

   Brian

> 
> In a more general fashion, publishing a document that is not followed by the reality of the world does not help. It makes the document less relevant, I'm afraid. 
> 
> For IS level, I'd rather go for a document that is fully relevant, even if that means slightly ambiguous.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Pascal
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
>> Sent: vendredi 22 juillet 2016 11:47
>> To: ipv6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>>
>> On 22/07/2016 21:11, Francis Dupont wrote:
>>>  In your previous mail you wrote:
>>>
>>>>  I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original
>>>> intent of
>>>>  2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of
>>>> an IP  datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's
>>>> say so  explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If
>>>> that's not the  correct technical approach, then let's change the rule and stay
>> at PS.
>>>
>>> => it was so header injection should be forbidden without any text
>>> about other approach (i.e, KISS) and the whole stuff advance to IS (as
>>> I asked at the mike some meetings ago).
>>
>> What I seem to have heard this week is that many people think that the
>> proposed compromise is ambiguous (which is true) and that
>> *therefore* it is not acceptable in an Internet Standard.
>>
>> If that is the consensus, then it does seem to me that there is no choice but to
>> state the original (pre-RFC1888) intent that with the exception of HbH, extension
>> headers MUST NOT be modified, inserted or deleted by forwarding nodes. In
>> terms of the old text, this is just s/processed/processed, modified, inserted or
>> deleted/ in the appropriate sentence.
>>
>> (To be clear, that doesn't affect the routing header because it is only modified
>> by the destination host, even though that isn't the final destination of the
>> packet.)
>>
>> If we do that, we don't require either of the two new paragraphs, but they
>> remain valid if we want to keep them.
>>
>>    Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> .
> 


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: otroan@employees.org
References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 22/07/2016 23:50, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>>>> I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original intent of
>>>> 2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of an IP
>>>> datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's say so
>>>> explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If that's not the
>>>> correct technical approach, then let's change the rule and stay at PS.
>>>
>>> => it was so header injection should be forbidden without any text
>>> about other approach (i.e, KISS) and the whole stuff advance to IS
>>> (as I asked at the mike some meetings ago).
>>
>> What I seem to have heard this week is that many people think that
>> the proposed compromise is ambiguous (which is true) and that
>> *therefore* it is not acceptable in an Internet Standard.
> 
> I cannot in RFC2026 or RFC6410 find that lack ambiguity is a requirement to advance a document.

That's probably true. But it's still a matter of community consensus;
it's above my pay grade to determine that.

> 
> From RFC5218 you could imply that protocol design that allowed it to be used in ways outside of our wildest expectations, is what makes for successful protocols.
> 
>> If that is the consensus, then it does seem to me that there is
>> no choice but to state the original (pre-RFC1888) intent that
>> with the exception of HbH, extension headers MUST NOT be modified,
>> inserted or deleted by forwarding nodes. In terms of the old
>> text, this is just s/processed/processed, modified, inserted or deleted/
>> in the appropriate sentence.
>>
>> (To be clear, that doesn't affect the routing header because it
>> is only modified by the destination host, even though that isn't
>> the final destination of the packet.)
>>
>> If we do that, we don't require either of the two new paragraphs,
>> but they remain valid if we want to keep them.
> 
> Reading through this thread... I'm not quite sure what the perceived ambiguity actually is.
> Is it _just_ for the exception, i.e. the HBH header?
> 
> Cause I cannot see any ambiguity for the other headers:
> 
>    With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
>    by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
>    the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
>    identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.

Does "process" include insert, delete or modify? I say yes, others say no.

(Again, "examined" is already deleted in 2460bis.)

> 
> (I don't know of a single router implementation or deployment that does not violate this though.
> If we want to take deployment experience into account, it would make more sense to remove that paragraph than to strengthen it.)

Well, we have experience or at least definite knowledge that inserting a header
breaks PMTUD. We also have experience that "processing" fragment headers by
dropping them breaks IPv6.

Sorry about this but I thought we had compromise wording. Now it seems we don't.

Regards
   Brian

> 
> Best regards,
> Ole
> 


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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At Thu, 21 Jul 2016 18:58:39 +0200,
Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:

> >> My take boils down to these three questions, which I have asked, but
> >> never got an answer:
> >>
> >> 1) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460? (yes/no)
> >
> > Some people say Yes. Some people say No.
> >
> >> 2) Is a router that inserts an EH compliant with RFC2460bis? (yes/no)
> >
> > Some people say Yes. Some people say No.
> >
> >> 3) If the response to #1 and #2 match, please make that clear. If they
> >> don't, please make it clear that you're changing the spec.

> I think that's a bad outcome. We're doing a bis document, and if there's
> a known ambiguity, we should clarify it.
>
> My own take is that in RFC2460 forbids it (Bob et al confirming that),
> and that rfc2460bis opens the door for it to be possible. If we're going
> that way, fair enough, but let's spell that out clearly.
>
> I think that whether EHs can be inserted or not is much of an
> architectural point of view that it would be a shame that we publish a
> bis document of a 20+ years protocol spec and are not able to answer
> such question.
>
> Note, again: I don't care much about the outcome. I care ambiguities in
> specs, which, in my experience, sooner or later (but always) lead to
> trouble.

I agree.

And, if the least bad consensus/compromise that this wg could reach is
to leave the ambiguity, I'd at very least like to see text that
explicitly says it was ambiguous in the previous version of the spec
and is still kept ambiguous intentionally due to varied opinions.  I
still oppose to just keeping the text ambiguous.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html><head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
</head><body><p>Hi All,</p><p>In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a &#34;full&#34; implementation would consist of...can someone elaborate on the definition of &#34;full&#34; ? &#160;Is this a conformance thing?</p><p>Thanks,</p><p>Randy</p></body></html>
 


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From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 16:40:30 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt6GM-HJ-MGMb3eRMrRdeWWvTD-Tat+i8r8Dyjkz9-=pfA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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+1 to the email below.

The bis doc should acknowledge that old text was deliberately ambiguous and
is now being clarified.  Additionally, the doc should also say  "MPTUD,
ICMP, AH, IPSec" break if any intermediate node adds an EH header.,   It's
probably three times already in this mailer that folks have had to answer
what breaks.   Lastly, please also mention if the rule is not complied
with, a new packet checksum needs to be computed.   There is also potential
to leak packets outside of a specific domain where users may want to add EH
by intermediate nodes and then proper receive behavior of nodes breaks down=
.

Hemant

On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 12:57 PM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <jin=
mei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:

> .
>
> I agree.
>
> And, if the least bad consensus/compromise that this wg could reach is
> to leave the ambiguity, I'd at very least like to see text that
> explicitly says it was ambiguous in the previous version of the spec
> and is still kept ambiguous intentionally due to varied opinions.  I
> still oppose to just keeping the text ambiguous.
>
> --
> JINMEI, Tatuya
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

--94eb2c0332a60c62ab05383f72f1
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<div dir=3D"ltr">+1 to the email below. =C2=A0=C2=A0<div><br></div><div>The=
 bis doc should acknowledge that old text was deliberately ambiguous and is=
 now being clarified.=C2=A0 Additionally, the doc should also say =C2=A0&qu=
ot;MPTUD, ICMP, AH, IPSec&quot; break if any intermediate node adds an EH h=
eader., =C2=A0 It&#39;s probably three times already in this mailer that fo=
lks have had to answer what breaks. =C2=A0 Lastly, please also mention if t=
he rule is not complied with, a new packet checksum needs to be computed. =
=C2=A0 There is also potential to leak packets outside of a specific domain=
 where users may want to add EH by intermediate nodes and then proper recei=
ve behavior of nodes breaks down.</div><div><br></div><div>Hemant<br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at=
 12:57 PM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:jinmei@wide.ad.jp" target=3D"_blank">jinmei@wide.ad.jp</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:=
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">.<br>
<br>
</span>I agree.<br>
<br>
And, if the least bad consensus/compromise that this wg could reach is<br>
to leave the ambiguity, I&#39;d at very least like to see text that<br>
explicitly says it was ambiguous in the previous version of the spec<br>
and is still kept ambiguous intentionally due to varied opinions.=C2=A0 I<b=
r>
still oppose to just keeping the text ambiguous.<br>
<br>
--<br>
JINMEI, Tatuya<br>
<div class=3D""><div class=3D"h5"><br>
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--94eb2c0332a60c62ab05383f72f1--


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Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2016 09:37:47 +1000
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2zOm_mw-B5twAC=CazZnP4eDnxaDYEXfgefgi-zPjWd7g@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
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On 23 Jul 2016 6:10 AM, "Hemant Singh" <hemantietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> +1 to the email below.
>
> The bis doc should acknowledge that old text was deliberately ambiguous
and is now being clarified.

I haven't seen any evidence of international ambiguity. Brian found an
email from Steve Deering explicitly stating that if you want to add an EH
to a packet you add it via encapsulation within another IPv6 packet.

The following is not ambiguous.

"With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed by any
node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node (or
each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in the
Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."

For those claiming it is, you must explain to the rest of us how you insert
EHs with out "examining" or "processing" the existing EHs.

>Additionally, the doc should also say  "MPTUD, ICMP, AH, IPSec" break if
any intermediate node adds an EH header.,   It's probably three times
already in this mailer that folks have had to answer what breaks.   Lastly,
please also mention if the rule is not complied with, a new packet checksum
needs to be computed.   There is also potential to leak packets outside of
a specific domain where users may want to add EH by intermediate nodes and
then proper receive behavior of nodes breaks down.
>
> Hemant
>
>
> On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 12:57 PM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <j=
inmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>>
>> .
>>
>> I agree.
>>
>> And, if the least bad consensus/compromise that this wg could reach is
>> to leave the ambiguity, I'd at very least like to see text that
>> explicitly says it was ambiguous in the previous version of the spec
>> and is still kept ambiguous intentionally due to varied opinions.  I
>> still oppose to just keeping the text ambiguous.
>>
>> --
>> JINMEI, Tatuya
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<p dir=3D"ltr"></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">On 23 Jul 2016 6:10 AM, &quot;Hemant Singh&quot; &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:hemantietf@gmail.com">hemantietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; +1 to the email below. =C2=A0=C2=A0<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The bis doc should acknowledge that old text was deliberately ambiguou=
s and is now being clarified.=C2=A0 </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I haven&#39;t seen any evidence of international ambiguity. =
Brian found an email from Steve Deering explicitly stating that if you want=
 to add an EH to a packet you add it via encapsulation within another IPv6 =
packet.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">The following is not ambiguous.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&quot;With one exception, extension headers are not examined=
 or processed by any node along a packet&#39;s delivery path, until the pac=
ket reaches the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast=
) identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.&quot;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">For those claiming it is, you must explain to the rest of us=
 how you insert EHs with out &quot;examining&quot; or &quot;processing&quot=
; the existing EHs. <br><br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt;Additionally, the doc should also say =C2=A0&quot;MPTUD,=
 ICMP, AH, IPSec&quot; break if any intermediate node adds an EH header., =
=C2=A0 It&#39;s probably three times already in this mailer that folks have=
 had to answer what breaks. =C2=A0 Lastly, please also mention if the rule =
is not complied with, a new packet checksum needs to be computed. =C2=A0 Th=
ere is also potential to leak packets outside of a specific domain where us=
ers may want to add EH by intermediate nodes and then proper receive behavi=
or of nodes breaks down.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hemant<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 12:57 PM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89=
 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jinmei@wide.ad.jp">jinmei@wide.ad.jp</a>&gt; wrote:<=
br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; .<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I agree.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; And, if the least bad consensus/compromise that this wg could reac=
h is<br>
&gt;&gt; to leave the ambiguity, I&#39;d at very least like to see text tha=
t<br>
&gt;&gt; explicitly says it was ambiguous in the previous version of the sp=
ec<br>
&gt;&gt; and is still kept ambiguous intentionally due to varied opinions.=
=C2=A0 I<br>
&gt;&gt; still oppose to just keeping the text ambiguous.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; JINMEI, Tatuya<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------------------------------------------=
--<br>
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From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 20:10:53 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt4tcMX=OpG80KddKG+_5S3nXvKQtmN_8V25R3RqcDrokA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Sorry, my bad for including "intentional".   It's just ambiguous related to
the term "processed" which is not clear and called out by many others
as ambiguous.

Hemant

On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 7:37 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> I haven't seen any evidence of international ambiguity. Brian found an
> email from Steve Deering explicitly stating that if you want to add an EH
> to a packet you add it via encapsulation within another IPv6 packet.
>
> The following is not ambiguous.
>
> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed by
> any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node
> (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in the
> Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>
> For those claiming it is, you must explain to the rest of us how you
> insert EHs with out "examining" or "processing" the existing EHs.
>
>
>

--94eb2c0332a66d7ac50538426221
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Sorry, my bad for including &quot;intentional&quot;. =C2=
=A0 It&#39;s just=C2=A0ambiguous related to the term &quot;processed&quot; =
which is not clear and called out by many others as=C2=A0ambiguous.<div><br=
></div><div>Hemant<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote">On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 7:37 PM, Mark Smith <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">markzzzsmith@gmail.=
com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"mar=
gin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-=
left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span><p dir=3D"ltr"></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr"><br></p>
</span><p dir=3D"ltr">I haven&#39;t seen any evidence of international ambi=
guity. Brian found an email from Steve Deering explicitly stating that if y=
ou want to add an EH to a packet you add it via encapsulation within anothe=
r IPv6 packet.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">The following is not ambiguous.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&quot;With one exception, extension headers are not examined=
 or processed by any node along a packet&#39;s delivery path, until the pac=
ket reaches the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast=
) identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.&quot;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">For those claiming it is, you must explain to the rest of us=
 how you insert EHs with out &quot;examining&quot; or &quot;processing&quot=
; the existing EHs. <br><br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr"><span><br></span></p></blockquote></div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c0332a66d7ac50538426221--


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2016 11:51:04 +0930
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
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On 23 July 2016 at 09:40, Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> Sorry, my bad for including "intentional".   It's just ambiguous related to
> the term "processed" which is not clear and called out by many others as
> ambiguous.

I think the claim of ambiguity is dubious. Processing is what
computers do, and these devices are specialised computers. If the word
'processing' hasn't been clarified, then it means performing any
actions on the EHs.

I think this is what actually happened:

1. Some people thought the way to solve their problem was to insert
EHs into existing, in flight packets
2. They didn't consult RFC2460 to see if was acceptable to do that
3. They now want a loophole created in RFC2460bis to accommodate
behaviour that isn't permitted, claiming that RFC2460 is ambiguous.

I have two fundamental objections:

- I've dealt with devices that silently change packets or frames in
flight, intentionally or in error, and know how hard they can be to
troubleshoot. Packets that are not modified in flight in any way at
all would be the ideal, because if the packet that arrived wasn't the
packet sent, then something is broken in the network, and network
processing of packets would be no more than look at a value or values
in the packet fields and then perform the small set of actions
necessary to forwarding them.+

- i don't agree with trying to make non-compliant behaviour compliant
by creating a spec loophole using a claimed ambiguity, when an
understanding of the meaning of the words "examine" and "processed"
are fundamental to the field of computing and networking. The heart of
a computer is the Central Processing Unit!

I understand people have work they've put effort into that would be
non-compliant if this loophole isn't created. However, just because
the work exists doesn't mean it now has to be accommodated in the
specifications.

I think the discussion about what and what not to put in regarding
what inserting EHs breaks also shows that this area is not fully
understood or investigated. I think that is also another sign that the
consequences of inserting EHs into existing packets isn't known and
complete. It think it needs to be properly understood and documented,
and then if the benefits are worth the drawbacks, the specification
could be updated to permit it.


Regards,
Mark.

+ If you look at the early versions of IP (e.g., RFC675, various
IENs), for versions 1 through 3 (1974 through 1978) it seems the only
modification of packets that is permitted in the network is
fragmentation (which isn't really modification, rather it is
replacement of one packet with the creation of multiple new packets
carrying the original packet's data). There is no TTL field or hop
count field. I think that indicates that during that design period
there was an expectation that packets were not to be modified in
flight at all, which is the simplest thing to do - just look at them
and forward them, no modification required. TTL or Hop Count fields
are a reasonable safety measure, however they're per-packet overhead
and additional per-hop processing to mitigate what should be a short
lived and transient state of a loop. Ideally, if entirely loop free
routing protocols had been invented (which was probably the
expectation between 1974 and 1978), there'd be no need to have and pay
the price of TTL or Hop Count fields in each and every packet and the
cost of modifying them at each hop.



> Hemant
>
> On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 7:37 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>> I haven't seen any evidence of international ambiguity. Brian found an
>> email from Steve Deering explicitly stating that if you want to add an EH to
>> a packet you add it via encapsulation within another IPv6 packet.
>>
>> The following is not ambiguous.
>>
>> "With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed by
>> any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node
>> (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in the
>> Destination Address field of the IPv6 header."
>>
>> For those claiming it is, you must explain to the rest of us how you
>> insert EHs with out "examining" or "processing" the existing EHs.
>>
>>
>


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2016 12:10:47 +0930
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2wt9HbxpEKveog6MQ62YpbFyORCRLLYSG4KL5ubjxmVOw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
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On 22 July 2016 at 21:16, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <pthubert@cisco.com> wr=
ote:
> Hello Brian:
>
> The word "processed" cannot be kept because many intermediate boxes read =
the EHs (and transport headers)  and act on them. It was indicated at the m=
eeting that "reading" is a form of "processing".
>
> People will not unplug their middle boxes no will they stop adding them, =
whatever we write now in a spec.
>

Formally accommodating middle boxes is actually a formal statement
that the IETF don't think end-to-end encryption (more generally
Internet confidentiality) is necessary or useful.



> We sometimes have discrepancy between the deployed world and the standard=
s, e.g. with the HbH EH. The world judges the specs and makes what it can o=
f them. It is good that in that particular occasion, this group listened to=
 the world, and made the processing optional.
>
> In a more general fashion, publishing a document that is not followed by =
the reality of the world does not help. It makes the document less relevant=
, I'm afraid.
>
> For IS level, I'd rather go for a document that is fully relevant, even i=
f that means slightly ambiguous.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Pascal
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
>> Sent: vendredi 22 juillet 2016 11:47
>> To: ipv6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
>>
>> On 22/07/2016 21:11, Francis Dupont wrote:
>> >  In your previous mail you wrote:
>> >
>> >>  I think it's clear, if not actually obvious, that the original
>> >> intent of
>> >>  2460 was that no intermediate IPv6 node would change the length of
>> >> an IP  datagram. If that's the correct technical approach, then let's
>> >> say so  explicitly in 2460 bis, and then we can advance it to IS. If
>> >> that's not the  correct technical approach, then let's change the rul=
e and stay
>> at PS.
>> >
>> > =3D> it was so header injection should be forbidden without any text
>> > about other approach (i.e, KISS) and the whole stuff advance to IS (as
>> > I asked at the mike some meetings ago).
>>
>> What I seem to have heard this week is that many people think that the
>> proposed compromise is ambiguous (which is true) and that
>> *therefore* it is not acceptable in an Internet Standard.
>>
>> If that is the consensus, then it does seem to me that there is no choic=
e but to
>> state the original (pre-RFC1888) intent that with the exception of HbH, =
extension
>> headers MUST NOT be modified, inserted or deleted by forwarding nodes. I=
n
>> terms of the old text, this is just s/processed/processed, modified, ins=
erted or
>> deleted/ in the appropriate sentence.
>>
>> (To be clear, that doesn't affect the routing header because it is only =
modified
>> by the destination host, even though that isn't the final destination of=
 the
>> packet.)
>>
>> If we do that, we don't require either of the two new paragraphs, but th=
ey
>> remain valid if we want to keep them.
>>
>>    Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2016 02:58:08 +0000
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mark Smith

> I think this is what actually happened:
>=20
> 1. Some people thought the way to solve their problem was to insert
> EHs into existing, in flight packets
> 2. They didn't consult RFC2460 to see if was acceptable to do that
> 3. They now want a loophole created in RFC2460bis to accommodate
> behaviour that isn't permitted, claiming that RFC2460 is ambiguous.
>=20
> I have two fundamental objections:
>=20
> - I've dealt with devices that silently change packets or frames in
> flight, intentionally or in error, and know how hard they can be to
> troubleshoot. Packets that are not modified in flight in any way at
> all would be the ideal, because if the packet that arrived wasn't the
> packet sent, then something is broken in the network, and network
> processing of packets would be no more than look at a value or values
> in the packet fields and then perform the small set of actions
> necessary to forwarding them.+
>=20
> - i don't agree with trying to make non-compliant behaviour compliant
> by creating a spec loophole using a claimed ambiguity, when an
> understanding of the meaning of the words "examine" and "processed"
> are fundamental to the field of computing and networking. The heart of
> a computer is the Central Processing Unit!
>=20
> I understand people have work they've put effort into that would be
> non-compliant if this loophole isn't created. However, just because
> the work exists doesn't mean it now has to be accommodated in the
> specifications.

+1. That's why, in my opinion, the only way to wiggle out of this state of =
affairs to is require that the datagram be restored to its original self, b=
efore delivery to the destination host or to the next administrative domain=
 downstream (whichever comes first).

Although this measure would not automatically exonerate those networks that=
 want to continue to corrupt packets left and right, and are looking for ab=
solution. I think the practice does go against the intent of RFC 2460, and =
there's no way around that.

Bert



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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, otroan@employees.org
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


otroan@employees.org wrote:
    > With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed
    > by any node along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches
    > the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast)
    > identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.

    > (I don't know of a single router implementation or deployment that does
    > not violate this though.

okay, they examined, and the result affects the processing of the packet,
but are they mutated by all router implementations?

    > If we want to take deployment experience into account, it would make
    > more sense to remove that paragraph than to strengthen it.)

I think that this is key: We need a document that reflects what really
happens out there, as this has material impact on what we can do in the
future.

(I think that the biggest argument for not mutilating packets in the middle
is because that's how we got NAT and SPUD/PLUS/etc.  I'd rather document
how to do safe, sane (and consensual[%]) changes to packets.)

[%]-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safe,_sane_and_consensual

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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--=-=-=
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Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
    > Sorry about this but I thought we had compromise wording. Now it seems
    > we don't.

We got rather rough consensus around ambiguous language because that language
permitted everyone to interpret it their way.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
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Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com> wrote:
    > ambiguous and is now being clarified. Additionally, the doc should
    > also say "MPTUD, ICMP, AH, IPSec" break if any intermediate node adds

To be clear: it breaks IPsec AH, but has no affect on IPsec ESP.

I'd love to hear that IPsec AH is widely used somewhere, but I have no
evidence of it.  The last time I thought AH might have been useful was when
defining SEND, but it turned out to be impossible due to an unfortunate way
we overspecified what to do when the SPI# isn't recognized.

I think that PMTUD is already broken, so I don't put much value on that
argument.

I'm not in favour of adding/removing headers in the middle; I just want some
technical arguments that hold water.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Some obvious use cases should be considered.   Some folks have said we have
a controlled closed domain where we remove added headers before the packet
egresses the domain.   But what about an ICMP error in such a domain
leaking out? What happens when tunnels are used - the original packet was
modified by a middle node with an EH, the packet is later encapsulated in a
tunnel by another node.  What closed domain boundary can catch such a
packet?  See Erik Nordmark's April 6th, 2016 email on this thread.

Additionally, a middle node can also initiate an attack by adding an EH
with a bogus next header value, which downstream nodes don't recognize and
drop the packet; a source node can do the same.


Hemant


On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 10:21 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
>
> I think the discussion about what and what not to put in regarding
> what inserting EHs breaks also shows that this area is not fully
> understood or investigated. I think that is also another sign that the
> consequences of inserting EHs into existing packets isn't known and
> complete. It think it needs to be properly understood and documented,
> and then if the benefits are worth the drawbacks, the specification
> could be updated to permit it.
>
>
> Regards,
> Mark.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

--001a113dd2947ab3bc05384e92c5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Some obvious use cases should be considered. =C2=A0 Some f=
olks have said we have a controlled closed domain where we remove added hea=
ders before the packet egresses the domain. =C2=A0 But what about an ICMP e=
rror in such a domain leaking out? What happens when tunnels are used - the=
 original packet was modified by a middle node with an EH, the packet is la=
ter encapsulated in a tunnel by another node.=C2=A0 What closed domain boun=
dary can catch such a packet?=C2=A0 See Erik Nordmark&#39;s April 6th, 2016=
 email on this thread.<div><br></div><div>Additionally, a middle node can a=
lso initiate an attack by adding an EH with a bogus next header value, whic=
h downstream nodes don&#39;t recognize and drop the packet; a source node c=
an do the same.<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Hemant<br><div><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at=
 10:21 PM, Mark Smith <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@=
gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">markzzzsmith@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<b=
r><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br><br><br>
I think the discussion about what and what not to put in regarding<br>
what inserting EHs breaks also shows that this area is not fully<br>
understood or investigated. I think that is also another sign that the<br>
consequences of inserting EHs into existing packets isn&#39;t known and<br>
complete. It think it needs to be properly understood and documented,<br>
and then if the benefits are worth the drawbacks, the specification<br>
could be updated to permit it.<br>
<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Mark.<br>
<br><br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
<br><br><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div></div>

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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <26582.1468923195@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <F9BF1C40-1369-405E-9392-908F34A4339B@cisco.com> <e9b319da-e2ba-3015-b5eb-026541c0cb16@gmail.com> <2EBFA6F2-00A3-45E1-BE0E-3531AF75726A@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933008DE9E22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CAFU7BATEa6E92rF8XXNw7cAF4ye70n783FMm4t=mfjg-OGFZEA@mail.gmail.com> <0445fd4c-3d96-73f5-035e-570f165faf9b@gmail.com> <614711c4-9e69-3ddc-67f2-0d20394169ad@si6networks.com> <aafab4fe-103e-d97a-cc40-0a092e32ccb1@gmail.com> <3edee5c1-3444-bc7d-31e5-1bb29810e857@si6networks.com> <CAJE_bqdtkGDLoaa8bK9apLCEwBUZw+bzseqPPHGHoXcGZxieOA@mail.gmail.com> <CABdyVt6GM-HJ-MGMb3eRMrRdeWWvTD-Tat+i8r8Dyjkz9-=pfA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zOm_mw-B5twAC=CazZnP4eDnxaDYEXfgefgi-zPjWd7g@mail.gmail.com> <CABdyVt4tcMX=OpG80KddKG+_5S3nXvKQtmN_8V25R3RqcDrokA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zB-SKsQez54L8Cs8f0Aierf=_J5CjWJy2bEaXDzfgysg@mail.gmail.com> <CABdyVt4pR78fQbuaSVwC18HGdVFM8k7pdR-znaysok72LQv32w@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sun, 24 Jul 2016 07:09:11 +1200
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Hemant,

On 24/07/2016 02:43, Hemant Singh wrote:
> Some obvious use cases should be considered.   Some folks have said we have
> a controlled closed domain where we remove added headers before the packet
> egresses the domain.   But what about an ICMP error in such a domain
> leaking out? What happens when tunnels are used - the original packet was
> modified by a middle node with an EH, the packet is later encapsulated in a
> tunnel by another node.  What closed domain boundary can catch such a
> packet?  See Erik Nordmark's April 6th, 2016 email on this thread.
> 
> Additionally, a middle node can also initiate an attack by adding an EH
> with a bogus next header value, which downstream nodes don't recognize and
> drop the packet; a source node can do the same.

They can do that whatever we write in RFCs, so I don't think that's a
convincing argument. A more sinister attack is to use an extension header
to exploit a buffer overflow bug in a target system, but again: they can
do that whatever we write in RFCs.

I agree that we could consider a local-use model (already allowed for
diffserv bits) but I see that as a topic for *after* we fix the
Internet-wide standard. I would remond people, however, that we've had
local-use model for diffserv for almost 20 years and TSVWG is still
debating how to standardise inter-domain aspects of diffserv.

    Brian
> 
> 
> Hemant
> 
> 
> On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 10:21 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>>
>>
>>
>> I think the discussion about what and what not to put in regarding
>> what inserting EHs breaks also shows that this area is not fully
>> understood or investigated. I think that is also another sign that the
>> consequences of inserting EHs into existing packets isn't known and
>> complete. It think it needs to be properly understood and documented,
>> and then if the benefits are worth the drawbacks, the specification
>> could be updated to permit it.
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Mark.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
> 
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
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From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2016 18:44:53 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt5DxR03nCP1Fa3soF_1tA17VvHEBb3v5AgGvp6T2k7+GA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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--001a113b0606c11e780538554ca8
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As MarkZZZ said, extension headers are not well understood.  Further, we
have to look into use-case models.   Why not combine all this pending work
in a new draft that collects requirements and use cases for the extension
headers processing by middle nodes.   This way guidance is available to the
community,   But let's move rfc2460bis forward.  Here is text to help move
the bis doc forward.

OLD:

With one exception, extension headers are not examined or processed

NEW:



With one exception, by default, extension headers are not examined or processed



Now implementations on middle nodes are free to do what they want and
the default behavior is not examine and process EH by a middle node.,


Hemant



On Sat, Jul 23, 2016 at 3:09 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> They can do that whatever we write in RFCs, so I don't think that's a
> convincing argument. A more sinister attack is to use an extension header
> to exploit a buffer overflow bug in a target system, but again: they can
> do that whatever we write in RFCs.
>
> I agree that we could consider a local-use model (already allowed for
> diffserv bits) but I see that as a topic for *after* we fix the
> Internet-wide standard. I would remond people, however, that we've had
> local-use model for diffserv for almost 20 years and TSVWG is still
> debating how to standardise inter-domain aspects of diffserv.
>
>     Brian
>
>

--001a113b0606c11e780538554ca8
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">As MarkZZZ said, extension headers are not well understood=
.=C2=A0 Further, we have to look into use-case models. =C2=A0 Why not combi=
ne all this pending work in a new draft that collects requirements and use =
cases for the extension headers processing by middle nodes. =C2=A0 This way=
 guidance is available to the community, =C2=A0 But let&#39;s move rfc2460b=
is forward.=C2=A0 Here is text to help move the bis doc forward.<div><br></=
div><div>OLD:</div><div><br></div><div>With one exception, extension header=
s are not examined or processed</div><div><br></div><div>NEW:<br><div><pre =
class=3D"" style=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br>=
</pre><pre class=3D"" style=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0=
,0,0)"><br></pre><pre class=3D"" style=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;=
color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans=
-serif;white-space:normal">With one exception, by default, extension header=
s are not examined or processed</span><br></pre><pre class=3D"" style=3D"ma=
rgin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span style=3D"color:rgb(3=
4,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;white-space:normal"><br></span></pre>=
<pre class=3D"" style=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"=
><br></pre><pre class=3D"" style=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:=
rgb(0,0,0)"><pre class=3D"" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;mar=
gin-bottom:0px"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small;white-space:normal">Now implementations on middle node=
s are free to do what they want and the default behavior is not examine and=
 process EH by a middle node.,</span><br></pre><pre class=3D"" style=3D"fon=
t-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style=3D"color:rgb=
(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;white-space:normal"=
><br></span></pre><pre class=3D"" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0=
px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,=
sans-serif;font-size:small;white-space:normal">Hemant</span></pre><pre clas=
s=3D"" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span=
 style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;=
white-space:normal"><br></span></pre></pre><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><=
div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Jul 23, 2016 at 3:09 PM, Brian E Carpente=
r <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" targ=
et=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-wid=
th:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-l=
eft:1ex"><span class=3D""><br>
<br>
</span>They can do that whatever we write in RFCs, so I don&#39;t think tha=
t&#39;s a<br>
convincing argument. A more sinister attack is to use an extension header<b=
r>
to exploit a buffer overflow bug in a target system, but again: they can<br=
>
do that whatever we write in RFCs.<br>
<br>
I agree that we could consider a local-use model (already allowed for<br>
diffserv bits) but I see that as a topic for *after* we fix the<br>
Internet-wide standard. I would remond people, however, that we&#39;ve had<=
br>
local-use model for diffserv for almost 20 years and TSVWG is still<br>
debating how to standardise inter-domain aspects of diffserv.<br>
<span class=3D""><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br></font></span><div class=3D""><div class=3D"h5"><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div>

--001a113b0606c11e780538554ca8--


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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, =?utf-8?B?T2xlIFRyw7hhbg==?= <otroan@employees.org>
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Index: AQHR4/kNlst2D/fkNkGzHiWFCp0fOqAkNBmAgAAidACAAY9ZgIADMlGA
Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2016 12:27:31 +0000
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References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <838.1469273991@obiwan.sandelman.ca>
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Hi,

> On 23 Jul 2016, at 12:39, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> =
wrote:
>=20
> I think that this is key: We need a document that reflects what really
> happens out there, as this has material impact on what we can do in =
the
> future.
>=20
> (I think that the biggest argument for not mutilating packets in the =
middle
> is because that's how we got NAT and SPUD/PLUS/etc.  I'd rather =
document
> how to do safe, sane (and consensual[%]) changes to packets.)

I like the spirit of what Michael wrote above. Perhaps a way forward is =
by following this principle, for which I have a strawman short and long =
answer below. The snag is whether there is room in 2460bis to be =
pragmatic in this way.

In short:

1. We push RFC2460bis forward such that it simply states what we have =
widespread successful deployment of today (which is a requirement for =
Internet Standard anyway)

2. We document the (harmful) side-effects of EH insertion on path =
(preferably within 2460, or as a separate document that might be updated =
with experience later).

3. We agree that if in the future we identify cases where EH insertion =
can be done =93safely and sanely=94 (for a value of =93safely and =
sanely=94 tbd), then we will document these, as Experimental or Proposed =
Standards appropriately.

Such an approach would capture current practice in 2460, ensure =
understanding of consequences of EH insertion are known, and leave the =
door open for future innovation. Were that agreed, =93all=94 we=92d need =
to do is agree what each means in practice.


** 1. RFC2460bis reflecting current practice **

Current practice is that nodes on a path, i.e. routers, are expected to =
examine the HBH Options header, but we have already noted in 2460bis as =
it is that routers in high-performance scenarios may not actually have =
capacity to do this fully, or even partially.  So the new =93where =
explicitly configured to do so=94 text seems in line with current =
practice, relaxing the previous requirement.

Many might say examining in this case is one form of processing, so just =
saying =93processing=94 and removing =93examining=94 seems reasonable =
too.

Current practice is also that intermediate nodes on a path might also =
process EHs in any situation where they might need to look past the EH =
chain into the transport headers or deeper, e.g. at an IDS/firewall, or =
a load balancer.  In that light, the current paragraph in 2460bis:

"With one exception, extension headers are not processed by any node
   along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node (or
   each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in the
   Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.  Note: If an
   intermediate forwarding node examines an extension header for any
   reason, it must do so in accordance with the provisions of =
[RFC7045]."

reads a little clumsily. It says the exception is only the HBH Options =
header, then implies you can do more, so long as you=92re RFC7045 =
compliant. Not ideal.

I think Ole suggested we might consider dropping this paragraph =
altogether, but we can probably do better.  Perhaps something like:

=93If an intermediate node needs to inspect transport headers or beyond,
  e.g. for security or load balancing purposes, it must examine all EHs
  in accordance with the provisions of [RFC7045]. Otherwise, except for
  handing of the HBH Option header as described below, EHs are not
  expected to be processed by nodes on a packet=92s delivery path, until
  the packet reaches the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case
  of multicast) identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 =
header."

So we would still be ducking the explicit calling out of what =93process=94=
 means, but the use of =93expected=94 is a little stronger than one we =
have now, and the presence of pragmatic EH processing cases as per =
RFC7045 is stated.


** 2. Document the side-effects of EH insertion on path **

Currently the =93health warning" in 2460bis says:

"The insertion of Extension Headers by any node other than the source
   of the packet breaks PMTU-discovery and can result in ICMP error
   messages being sent to the source of the packet that did not insert
   the header.=94

We should add to this the comments from the list about IPSec AH (however =
little it may be used) and re-calculating checksums. It wouldn=92t be =
hard to come up with some text.  I would certainly change =93that did =
not insert the header=94 to =93rather than the node that inserted the =
header.=94  The text from RFC6554 is nice, which says "Use of tunnelling =
ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP errors =
return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of the original =
datagram."

And of course we also have this contentious paragraph:

"The current approach to allowing a header to be inserted is to
   encapsulate the packet using another IPv6 header and including the
   additional extension header after the first IPv6 header, for example,
   as defined in [RFC2473].=94

I am fine with it being removed, BUT to get consensus we could ground it =
in a Proposed Standard example, e.g. we could say:

=93One approach to allowing a header to be inserted is to
   encapsulate the packet using another IPv6 header and including the
   additional extension header after the first IPv6 header, for example,
   as defined for the RPL Type 3 Routing Header as described in
   Section 2 of [RFC6554].=94

This also removes use of the word =93current=94, which would look silly =
in a few years time.

I would advocate this being in 2460bis rather than a separate document, =
but if the latter helps with consensus, and later updates with =
experience from whoever is inserting EHs, so be it.


** 3. Document header insertion use cases **

So the open question here, is what are those use cases?

It seems they are currently around scenarios where an IPv6 packet enters =
a domain where IPv6 Routing Headers are used, to allow that packet to be =
passed around that domain with RHs being used to =93steer=94 the packet =
while it remains in that domain, from which it may or may not emerge.

The two cases I am aware of here are RPL and SPRING, which at least =
originally were targeted at single administrative domains.

For RPL, RFC6554 (defining the Type 3 RH) says in Section 2:

" 1. If the SRH specifies the complete path from source to
     destination, the router places the SRH directly in the datagram
     itself.

 2.  If the SRH only specifies a subset of the path from source to
     destination, the router uses IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling [RFC2473] and
     places the SRH in the outer IPv6 header.  Use of tunneling
     ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP
     errors return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of
     the original datagram."

So in this case it seems that encapsulation is used, not EH insertion. =
However, some implementations are apparently inserting (based on list =
comments) on the grounds of conserving battery and/or bandwidth, but =
that seems to not be to the spec.  Michael has documented RPL cases in =
draft-ietf-roll-useofrplinfo-07.

For SPRING, draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01 (defining the Type =
4 RH) says in Section 5:

"The Segment Routing Header (SRH) is simply another type of the
   routing header as described in RFC 2460 [RFC2460] and is:

   o  inserted by an SR edge router when entering the segment routing
      domain or by the originating host itself.  The source host can
      even be outside the SR domain;

   o  inspected and acted upon when reaching the destination address of
      the IP header per RFC 2460 [RFC2460]."

So in this case =93inserted=94 is ambiguous; it could mean true =
insertion, or encapsulation.

It seems we should look at these cases more closely, as I assume these =
are the cases that those objecting to EH insertion being explicitly =
outlawed in 2460bis are concerned about. Or are there other current use =
cases for EH insertion?  If so, are they described in IETF documents?

And then we try to ensure Michael=92s "safe, sane and consensual =
changes=94 can be done in practice.

Tim










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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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On Thu, 21 Jul 2016 18:58:39 +0200, Fernando Gont wrote:
> Note, again: I don't care much about the outcome.

But we should care about the outcome. If an extension headers is
inserted by any node other than the source of the packet, any ICMP
error message related  to that header goes back to the original source
of the packet, not to the node that inserted the offending header.
If that's not a fatal technical flaw, I don't know what is.

Echoing Brian Carpenter, let's please go back to the version at
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7,
which unambiguously addresses the issue, reflects the original
intent of RFC 2460, and has no known technical omissions.

//cmh


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Tim,

> Current practice is also that intermediate nodes on a path might also =
process EHs in any situation where they might need to look past the EH =
chain into the transport headers or deeper, e.g. at an IDS/firewall, or =
a load balancer.  In that light, the current paragraph in 2460bis:
>=20
> "With one exception, extension headers are not processed by any node
>   along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node =
(or
>   each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in =
the
>   Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.  Note: If an
>   intermediate forwarding node examines an extension header for any
>   reason, it must do so in accordance with the provisions of =
[RFC7045]."
>=20
> reads a little clumsily. It says the exception is only the HBH Options =
header, then implies you can do more, so long as you=92re RFC7045 =
compliant. Not ideal.
>=20
> I think Ole suggested we might consider dropping this paragraph =
altogether, but we can probably do better.  Perhaps something like:

My comment was intended to show that the argument used about "original =
intent" didn't necessarily matter much to the people implementing or =
deploying the protocol.

I do think it has value to clearly state that in the IPv6 architecture =
there are only hosts and routers. And that a correctly implemented and =
deployed IPv6 network does not examine nor process anything beyond the =
initial IPv6 header (minus the HBH header).

=46rom an Internet architecture point of view I cannot see how we can =
say anything else.

I would be very reluctant to introduce any language in 2460bis allowing =
middleboxes.

>=20
> =93If an intermediate node needs to inspect transport headers or =
beyond,
>  e.g. for security or load balancing purposes, it must examine all EHs
>  in accordance with the provisions of [RFC7045]. Otherwise, except for
>  handing of the HBH Option header as described below, EHs are not
>  expected to be processed by nodes on a packet=92s delivery path, =
until
>  the packet reaches the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case
>  of multicast) identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 =
header."
>=20
> So we would still be ducking the explicit calling out of what =
=93process=94 means, but the use of =93expected=94 is a little stronger =
than one we have now, and the presence of pragmatic EH processing cases =
as per RFC7045 is stated.

Best regards,
Ole

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Stefano,

>>> I cannot in RFC2026 or RFC6410 find that lack ambiguity is a =
requirement to advance a document.
>>=20
>> That's probably true. But it's still a matter of community consensus;
>=20
>=20
> it looks to me we are stalled into a non-consensus situation and each =
time we try to reach some compromise we fall back into a long discussion =
(live or through emails).
>=20
> The closer we got to a form of consensus was during the meeting after =
Mark=E2=80=99 suggestion to remove the second paragraph. However, the =
situation hanged since.
>=20
> At this stage what are the options if consensus in not reached on a =
specific piece of text ?

That's a good question. If the working group would be willing to live =
with and respect the outcome, we could ask our AD to make a decision. Or =
we could leave this issue open and revisit it in Seoul, or we could give =
up on making 2460 Internet standard.

When Bob is back mid-August I'll initiate a discussion with our ADs and =
see if we can come up with any other ways forward.

As an observation; the text we are discussing is not protocol =
specification, it is protocol politics. And while I believe enshrining =
our values into protocols is fundamental to IETF work, - like routers =
not being allowed to  look beyond the IPv6 header, or the 64 bit =
boundary, it is always navigation in rocky waters.

Best regards,
Ole

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From nobody Mon Jul 25 11:29:56 2016
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2016 18:29:33 +0000
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References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <838.1469273991@obiwan.sandelman.ca> <74CA7221-777D-433B-BC4F-F3EBE6E0F816@jisc.ac.uk> <2F673E60-74CB-450B-8034-78EEB6B955A5@employees.org>
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Hi Ole,

> On 25 Jul 2016, at 19:10, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>=20
> Tim,
>=20
>> Current practice is also that intermediate nodes on a path might also =
process EHs in any situation where they might need to look past the EH =
chain into the transport headers or deeper, e.g. at an IDS/firewall, or =
a load balancer.  In that light, the current paragraph in 2460bis:
>>=20
>> "With one exception, extension headers are not processed by any node
>>  along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node =
(or
>>  each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in =
the
>>  Destination Address field of the IPv6 header.  Note: If an
>>  intermediate forwarding node examines an extension header for any
>>  reason, it must do so in accordance with the provisions of =
[RFC7045]."
>>=20
>> reads a little clumsily. It says the exception is only the HBH =
Options header, then implies you can do more, so long as you=92re =
RFC7045 compliant. Not ideal.
>>=20
>> I think Ole suggested we might consider dropping this paragraph =
altogether, but we can probably do better.  Perhaps something like:
>=20
> My comment was intended to show that the argument used about "original =
intent" didn't necessarily matter much to the people implementing or =
deploying the protocol.

So it seems.

> I do think it has value to clearly state that in the IPv6 architecture =
there are only hosts and routers. And that a correctly implemented and =
deployed IPv6 network does not examine nor process anything beyond the =
initial IPv6 header (minus the HBH header).
>=20
> =46rom an Internet architecture point of view I cannot see how we can =
say anything else.
>=20
> I would be very reluctant to introduce any language in 2460bis =
allowing middle boxes.

I understand that, and that would be my preference too, but the current =
2460bis introduces a =93handle EHs as per RFC7045=94 sentence (which =
pragmatically is what we want to do), and as a reminder RFC7045 then =
says this on forwarding nodes:

"Any forwarding node along an IPv6 packet's path, which forwards the
   packet for any reason, SHOULD do so regardless of any extension
   headers that are present, as required by RFC 2460. Exceptionally, if
   a forwarding node is designed to examine extension headers for any
   reason, such as firewalling, it MUST recognise and deal appropriately
   with all standard IPv6 extension header types and SHOULD recognise
   and deal appropriately with experimental IPv6 extension header =
types.=94

So the middlebox (firewall) behaviour is implicitly included in 2460bis =
already. Though in this case you could read it as firewalling based on =
EH contents, not transport headers or beyond, but you=92d need to =
attempt to look through the whole chain up to the transport header =
regardless of whether that was then inspected too.

>> =93If an intermediate node needs to inspect transport headers or =
beyond,
>> e.g. for security or load balancing purposes, it must examine all EHs
>> in accordance with the provisions of [RFC7045]. Otherwise, except for
>> handing of the HBH Option header as described below, EHs are not
>> expected to be processed by nodes on a packet=92s delivery path, =
until
>> the packet reaches the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case
>> of multicast) identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 =
header.=94

So one could rewrite this as:

"If an intermediate forwarding node is designed to examine extension
 headers for any reason, such as firewalling, it must do so in
 accordance with the provisions of [RFC7045]. Otherwise, except for
 handing of the HBH Option header as described below, EHs are not
 expected to be processed by nodes on a packet=92s delivery path, until
 the packet reaches the node (or each of the set of nodes, in the case
 of multicast) identified in the Destination Address field of the IPv6 =
header.=94

which is then using the same language as RFC7045. Delete =93expected to =
be=94 if preferred. I think that ordering reads better.

>> So we would still be ducking the explicit calling out of what =
=93process=94 means, but the use of =93expected=94 is a little stronger =
than one we have now, and the presence of pragmatic EH processing cases =
as per RFC7045 is stated.
>=20
> Best regards,
> Ole

Tim


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From: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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At Sat, 23 Jul 2016 07:44:48 -0400,
Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> wrote:

> I'd love to hear that IPsec AH is widely used somewhere, but I have no
> evidence of it.  The last time I thought AH might have been useful was when
> defining SEND, but it turned out to be impossible due to an unfortunate way
> we overspecified what to do when the SPI# isn't recognized.
>
> I think that PMTUD is already broken, so I don't put much value on that
> argument.

I'm not sure if another round of showing the same points helps this
topic, but I have provided another example: inserting an EH in an
intermediate node would break the expectation of the source node that
(rightly) assumes an IPv6 packet of 1280 bytes or shorter won't be
dropped due to a "packet too big" error.  Many existing DNS server
implementations rely on this assumption.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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To: "6man\@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>, =?us-ascii?Q?=3D=3FUTF-8=3FB=3F56We5?= =?us-ascii?Q?piO6YGU5ZOJ=3F=3D?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


=E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
    >> I'd love to hear that IPsec AH is widely used somewhere, but I have =
no
    >> evidence of it.  The last time I thought AH might have been useful w=
as when
    >> defining SEND, but it turned out to be impossible due to an unfortun=
ate way
    >> we overspecified what to do when the SPI# isn't recognized.
    >>
    >> I think that PMTUD is already broken, so I don't put much value on t=
hat
    >> argument.

    > I'm not sure if another round of showing the same points helps this
    > topic, but I have provided another example: inserting an EH in an
    > intermediate node would break the expectation of the source node that
    > (rightly) assumes an IPv6 packet of 1280 bytes or shorter won't be
    > dropped due to a "packet too big" error.  Many existing DNS server
    > implementations rely on this assumption.

So, we write text that says that systems inserting headers must run on a
network which has a large enough MTU that 1280 byte packets are never
dropped.

NOTE: This is true regardless of how the header is inserted. i.e. this is
      true if you insert using IPIP header!!

We did exactly this in 6lowpan/6lo/RPL.

Myself: I see this is basically the NAT discussion again.  We try to ignore
        something that is really happening, and the result is that we paint
        outselves into a corner, because we failed to negotiate when it was
        time.
        Or, we go the SIP way, and define how the interaction with
        intermediaries is going to be treated.


=2D-
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-




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Subject: Re: Lack of consensus
To: otroan@employees.org, "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <b1214a88-937b-57cf-1558-27e5d7e58f6a@gmail.com> <A66B9E3A-7AF8-41F5-8E07-8EB8A464F16C@cisco.com> <C30B0322-23A3-443D-BDEF-60E35949DF9A@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:12:33 +1200
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On 26/07/2016 06:18, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> Stefano,
>=20
>>>> I cannot in RFC2026 or RFC6410 find that lack ambiguity is a require=
ment to advance a document.
>>>
>>> That's probably true. But it's still a matter of community consensus;=

>>
>>
>> it looks to me we are stalled into a non-consensus situation and each =
time we try to reach some compromise we fall back into a long discussion =
(live or through emails).
>>
>> The closer we got to a form of consensus was during the meeting after =
Mark=E2=80=99 suggestion to remove the second paragraph. However, the sit=
uation hanged since.
>>
>> At this stage what are the options if consensus in not reached on a sp=
ecific piece of text ?
>=20
> That's a good question. If the working group would be willing to live w=
ith and respect the outcome, we could ask our AD to make a decision. Or w=
e could leave this issue open and revisit it in Seoul, or we could give u=
p on making 2460 Internet standard.
>=20
> When Bob is back mid-August I'll initiate a discussion with our ADs and=
 see if we can come up with any other ways forward.
>=20
> As an observation; the text we are discussing is not protocol specifica=
tion, it is protocol politics. And while I believe enshrining our values =
into protocols is fundamental to IETF work, - like routers not being allo=
wed to  look beyond the IPv6 header, or the 64 bit boundary, it is always=
 navigation in rocky waters.

It is. However, I think we haven't been crisp enough in one respect in th=
is
discussion. Let me try to explain, even in my current jet-lagged state:

IMHO the goal of taking IPv6 to Internet Standard is to freeze a version =
of
the spec that guarantees *Internet-wide* interoperability. We know that t=
here
are several challenges to Internet-wide interoperability:

#1. The flow label. There are agreed compromises in RFC6437.
#2. The traffic class field. That's a complicated story, basically solved=

because RFC2474 defines the DSCP as locally significant and mutable.
#3. DPI beyond the 40 byte header. That has too many aspects for a single=

email, but the fact is that the Internet is not transparent to arbitrary
extension headers. That can break PMTUD and/or fragmentation, among other=

things. Again there are some compromises in RFC7045 but the problems
remain.
#4. Others that I have forgotten...

So, for *Internet-wide* interoperability, I think we must mitigate #3
as much as possible and I think that is why we should forbid extension
header manipulation.

However, for both the flow label and the traffic class we have got round
the problem:

For the flow label, we have language like:

"  A node that forwards a flow whose flow label value in arriving
   packets is zero MAY change the flow label value.
   ...
   o  The option to set the flow label in a forwarding node, if
      implemented, would presumably be of value in first-hop or ingress
      routers.
   ...
   In situations where the covert channel risk is considered
   significant, the only certain defense is for a firewall to rewrite
   non-zero flow labels.  This would be an exceptional violation of the
   rule that the flow label, once set to a non-zero value, must not be
   changed."

In other words, the flow label may be created by a router and may be
overwritten by a firewall.

For the traffic class, we have language like:

"  Nodes MAY rewrite the DS field as needed to provide a desired local
   or end-to-end service.  Specifications of DS field translations at DS
   boundaries are the subject of service level agreements between
   providers and users, and are outside the scope of this document."

In other words, the traffic class may change en route and in particular
at administrative boundaries.

To me the long-term solution for extension headers has to be along the
same lines - but it's complicated, because inserting, deleting or
modifying extension headers has more profound implications for
Internet-wide interoperability than either the flow label or the
traffic class. There are implications for fragmentation, PMTUD,
DPI, and probably more. So I don't see how we resolve them in the
short term. It's the tussle between that and one particular application
for locally-significant extension headers that has led us to this
lack of consensus.

An approach that was discussed and rejected for the flow-label was
to write specific language about domain-specific use of the flow
label. As far as I can see, we only have two choices in the present
case:

1) Write some specific language about domain-specific use of extension
headers.
2) Declare rough consensus for the present text and defer the question
of domain-specific extension headers until later.

OK, it goes against my preference, but here is some text for 1):

   Normally, extension headers are not processed by any node
   along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node (or
   each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in the
   Destination Address field of the IPv6 header. Note: If an
   intermediate forwarding node examines an extension header for any
   reason, it must do so in accordance with the provisions of [RFC7045].
   At the Destination node, normal demultiplexing on the Next Header
   field of the IPv6 header invokes the module to process the first
   extension header, or the upper-layer header if no extension header is
   present.  The contents and semantics of each extension header
   determine whether or not to proceed to the next header.  Therefore,
   extension headers must be processed strictly in the order they appear
   in the packet; a receiver must not, for example, scan through a
   packet looking for a particular kind of extension header and process
   that header prior to processing all preceding ones.

   There are two exceptions to this process.

   1. The Hop-by-Hop Options header carries information that may be exami=
ned
   and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, including
   the source and destination nodes.  The Hop-by-Hop Options header,
   when present, must immediately follow the IPv6 header.  Its presence
   is indicated by the value zero in the Next Header field of the IPv6
   header.

   NOTE: While [RFC2460] required that all nodes must examine and
   process the Hop-by-Hop Options header, it is now expected that nodes
   along a packet's delivery path only examine and process the Hop-by-
   Hop Options header if explicitly configured to do so.

   2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
   headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if any packet
   leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet prior
   to such insertion and removal.

(This can be justified in a Standard because it is based on running
code, as far as I know.)

Regards
   Brian





From nobody Mon Jul 25 21:18:29 2016
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From: "C. M. Heard" <heard@pobox.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2016 21:18:02 -0700
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Michael Richardson <mcr@sandelman.ca>
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On Mon, Jul 25, 2016 at 12:36 PM, Michael Richardson <mcr@sandelman.ca> wrote:
> C. M. Heard <heard@pobox.com> wrote:
>     > But we should care about the outcome. If an extension headers is
>     > inserted by any node other than the source of the packet, any ICMP
>     > error message related  to that header goes back to the original source
>     > of the packet, not to the node that inserted the offending header.
>
> Right, they go back to the big-bank Cisco PIX firewall, which discards all
> the ICMPs, because "security".  So what does it matter?

Because not every node is behind such a (brain-dead) firewall.

//cmh


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Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2016 21:37:30 -0700
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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On Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:12:33 +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>   2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
>   headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if any packet
>   leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet prior
>   to such insertion and removal.

If we do this, could we a least also add text requiring said administrative
domain to prevent ICMP error messages relating to the inserted header
from being sent to the original source of the packet? And that the
header insertion be done in such a way so as to not break PMTUD?

//cmh

P.S. I am having a hard time seeing why the SPRING proponents
are fighting so hard for header insertion, since they have already
agreed to use encapsulation, in agreement with the text in
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7


From nobody Mon Jul 25 23:45:20 2016
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: "C. M. Heard" <heard@pobox.com>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 18:45:14 +1200
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On 26/07/2016 16:37, C. M. Heard wrote:
> On Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:12:33 +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>   2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
>>   headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if any packet
>>   leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet prior
>>   to such insertion and removal.
> 
> If we do this, could we a least also add text requiring said administrative
> domain to prevent ICMP error messages relating to the inserted header
> from being sent to the original source of the packet? And that the
> header insertion be done in such a way so as to not break PMTUD?

I think those would be problems that could only harm hosts inside the private
domain. Do we care, in the Internet-wide interoperability spec?
(But indeed, my preference is to leave that analysis until later, i.e.
not make this change. However, I'm a compromise seeker.)

> //cmh
> 
> P.S. I am having a hard time seeing why the SPRING proponents
> are fighting so hard for header insertion, since they have already
> agreed to use encapsulation, in agreement with the text in
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7

Um, something about running code...

   Brian


From nobody Tue Jul 26 00:16:01 2016
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Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 03:15:50 -0400
From: Steven Blake <slblake@petri-meat.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Lack of consensus
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On 2016-07-25 22:12, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> So, for *Internet-wide* interoperability, I think we must mitigate #3
> as much as possible and I think that is why we should forbid extension
> header manipulation.
> 
> However, for both the flow label and the traffic class we have got 
> round
> the problem:
> 
> For the flow label, we have language like:
> 
> "  A node that forwards a flow whose flow label value in arriving
>    packets is zero MAY change the flow label value.
>    ...
>    o  The option to set the flow label in a forwarding node, if
>       implemented, would presumably be of value in first-hop or ingress
>       routers.
>    ...
>    In situations where the covert channel risk is considered
>    significant, the only certain defense is for a firewall to rewrite
>    non-zero flow labels.  This would be an exceptional violation of the
>    rule that the flow label, once set to a non-zero value, must not be
>    changed."
> 
> In other words, the flow label may be created by a router and may be
> overwritten by a firewall.
> 
> For the traffic class, we have language like:
> 
> "  Nodes MAY rewrite the DS field as needed to provide a desired local
>    or end-to-end service.  Specifications of DS field translations at 
> DS
>    boundaries are the subject of service level agreements between
>    providers and users, and are outside the scope of this document."
> 
> In other words, the traffic class may change en route and in particular
> at administrative boundaries.

[snip]

> To me the long-term solution for extension headers has to be along the
> same lines - but it's complicated, because inserting, deleting or
> modifying extension headers has more profound implications for
> Internet-wide interoperability than either the flow label or the
> traffic class. There are implications for fragmentation, PMTUD,
> DPI, and probably more. So I don't see how we resolve them in the
> short term. It's the tussle between that and one particular application
> for locally-significant extension headers that has led us to this
> lack of consensus.
> 
> An approach that was discussed and rejected for the flow-label was
> to write specific language about domain-specific use of the flow
> label. As far as I can see, we only have two choices in the present
> case:
> 
> 1) Write some specific language about domain-specific use of extension
> headers.
> 2) Declare rough consensus for the present text and defer the question
> of domain-specific extension headers until later.
> 
> OK, it goes against my preference, but here is some text for 1):
> 
>    Normally, extension headers are not processed by any node
>    along a packet's delivery path, until the packet reaches the node 
> (or
>    each of the set of nodes, in the case of multicast) identified in 
> the
>    Destination Address field of the IPv6 header. Note: If an
>    intermediate forwarding node examines an extension header for any
>    reason, it must do so in accordance with the provisions of 
> [RFC7045].
>    At the Destination node, normal demultiplexing on the Next Header
>    field of the IPv6 header invokes the module to process the first
>    extension header, or the upper-layer header if no extension header 
> is
>    present.  The contents and semantics of each extension header
>    determine whether or not to proceed to the next header.  Therefore,
>    extension headers must be processed strictly in the order they 
> appear
>    in the packet; a receiver must not, for example, scan through a
>    packet looking for a particular kind of extension header and process
>    that header prior to processing all preceding ones.
> 
>    There are two exceptions to this process.
> 
>    1. The Hop-by-Hop Options header carries information that may be 
> examined
>    and processed by every node along a packet's delivery path, 
> including
>    the source and destination nodes.  The Hop-by-Hop Options header,
>    when present, must immediately follow the IPv6 header.  Its presence
>    is indicated by the value zero in the Next Header field of the IPv6
>    header.
> 
>    NOTE: While [RFC2460] required that all nodes must examine and
>    process the Hop-by-Hop Options header, it is now expected that nodes
>    along a packet's delivery path only examine and process the Hop-by-
>    Hop Options header if explicitly configured to do so.
> 
>    2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
>    headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if any packet
>    leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet prior
>    to such insertion and removal.

Identical except for possible changes to the flow label and traffic 
class field, as described above?  And the hop limit field, obviously.  
"Strictly identical" could be misinterpreted here.

> (This can be justified in a Standard because it is based on running
> code, as far as I know.)
> 
> Regards
>    Brian

Aside: I assume we are still calling it the "traffic class" field 
instead of DS field (2474, 3260) + ECN field (3168) because those RFCs 
are only at Proposed?


Regards,

// Steve


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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: Re: Lack of consensus 
Thread-Topic: Lack of consensus 
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Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 07:45:03 +0000
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 18:53:00 +1000
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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
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On 26 July 2016 at 05:42, Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> wrote:
>
<snip>
>
> Myself: I see this is basically the NAT discussion again.  We try to ignore
>         something that is really happening, and the result is that we paint
>         outselves into a corner, because we failed to negotiate when it was
>         time.
>         Or, we go the SIP way, and define how the interaction with
>         intermediaries is going to be treated.
>

I think the EH insertion comparison with NAT is interesting.

In the inside to outside direction, when the NAT modifies the packet
it changes the source address of the packet to its own outside
address. So it is really re-originating the packet after it has made
its modifications, because it is stating it is the source of those
changes.

In the 'hosts and routers' model, that makes the NAT a host in that
direction. Prior to the NAT, the source address is the origin host of
the packet, and post the NAT, the NAT is the new source of the
modified packet. The source address is reflecting the device that
originated the packet into the network that the packet is being sent
into.

Things that assume the source address is the device that originated
the packet, such as PMTUD and troubleshooting, should work in this
direction.

In the outside to inside direction, only the destination address is
changed, so the NAT is not reflecting that it effectively
re-originated the packet into the inside network by updating the
source address. In the hosts and routers model, it is neither a host
or a router, because it is doing more than just forwarding but doing
less than a host (i.e., in the least, not setting the source address
to its own address).

Things such as PMTUD are not going to work in this direction.
Troubleshooting is harder too, although since there is usually an
obvious boundary between the inside and outside networks that can be
deduced from the boundary between the inside private addressing and
the outside public addressing, the NAT device at that boundary becomes
the first device to suspect to have failed.

Inserting EHs has none of these attributes or indicators of whether or
not and where the EH might have been inserted in the network, as the
packet's source address will never be updated when the EH is added,
and there is no EH insertion boundary that can be as easily deduced
from the type of address being used in either the source or
destination address in the packet.


Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Tue Jul 26 02:16:00 2016
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:12:33 +1200 ." <18213e8b-117a-a443-36fd-df96d56e14de@gmail.com> 
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In your letter dated Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:12:33 +1200 you wrote:
>    2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
>    headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if any packet
>    leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet
>    prior to such insertion and removal.

What about adding some text to the effect: headers can be inserted only
if there is a very low probability that an error ICMP will be generated based
on the packet with the header inserted. In particular the node that inserts
the header makes sure that the new packet will not trigger any MTU limits and
checks the packet for any parameter problems or routing issues.



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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
Thread-Topic: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
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Hi,

I=92m still not clear as to where in any current IETF RFC/I-D there is text=
 stating that a new EH should be inserted into an existing packet traversin=
g a path, rather than encapsulated.

For the Type 4 RH used for Segment Routing, in draft-ietf-6man-segment-rout=
ing-header-01 it says in Section 2:

" While the source routing model defined in [RFC2460] doesn't mandate
   which node is allowed to insert (or modify) the SRH, it is assumed in
   this document that the SRH is inserted in the packet by its source.
   For example:

   o  At the node originating the packet (host, server).

   o  At the ingress node of an SR domain where the ingress node
      receives an IPv6 packet and encapsulates it into an outer IPv6
      header followed by a Segment Routing header.=94

and then in Section 2.2.1:

"The outer header with the SRH is no different from any other
   tunneling encapsulation mechanism and allows a network operator to
   implement traffic engineering mechanisms so to efficiently steer
   traffic across his infrastructure."

So that implies encapsulation.

For the Type 3 RH used in RPL, in RFC6554 it says in Section 2:

=93There are two cases that determine how to include an SRH when a RPL
   router requires the use of an SRH to deliver a datagram to its
   destination.

   1.  If the SRH specifies the complete path from source to
       destination, the router places the SRH directly in the datagram
       itself.

   2.  If the SRH only specifies a subset of the path from source to
       destination, the router uses IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling [RFC2473] and
       places the SRH in the outer IPv6 header.  Use of tunneling
       ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP
       errors return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of
       the original datagram.=94

Which also implies encapsulation.

So who is actually doing direct EH insertion into packets today? Am I misin=
terpreting the above documents, or are there use cases that are not being s=
tandardised in IETF documents?

Tim


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
Thread-Topic: proposed text for header injection revision 05
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Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 10:37:27 +0000
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> On 26 Jul 2016, at 07:45, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>=
 wrote:
>=20
> On 26/07/2016 16:37, C. M. Heard wrote:
>> On Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:12:33 +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>  2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
>>>  headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if any packet
>>>  leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet prior
>>>  to such insertion and removal.
>>=20
>> If we do this, could we a least also add text requiring said administrat=
ive
>> domain to prevent ICMP error messages relating to the inserted header
>> from being sent to the original source of the packet? And that the
>> header insertion be done in such a way so as to not break PMTUD?
>=20
> I think those would be problems that could only harm hosts inside the pri=
vate
> domain. Do we care, in the Internet-wide interoperability spec?
> (But indeed, my preference is to leave that analysis until later, i.e.
> not make this change. However, I'm a compromise seeker.)

You=92d probably then need to say =93originating administrative domain=94, =
to keep the side effects limited to the domain using header insertion. Thou=
gh RFC7045 would now probably also see any leaking packets traverse all the=
 way to their destination while carrying the unintended inserted EH (and pr=
obably then dropped by the site firewall=85).

>> //cmh
>>=20
>> P.S. I am having a hard time seeing why the SPRING proponents
>> are fighting so hard for header insertion, since they have already
>> agreed to use encapsulation, in agreement with the text in
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7
>=20
> Um, something about running code=85

Ah, OK, well that=92s the same question as my last email.  Perhaps this sho=
uld be written up as an IETF doc, even if only individual submission / Expe=
rimental.

Tim


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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
    > 1) Write some specific language about domain-specific use of extension
    > headers.
    ...
    > OK, it goes against my preference, but here is some text for 1):

I like your text.

(I'm still uncomfortable about the corner we painted outself into which
concluded with 7045, but... that's out of scope)

I am also reluctant to specify this, but I prefer to specify this than leave
2460bis ambiguous.

    > (This can be justified in a Standard because it is based on running
    > code, as far as I know.)

And that's really important: we learn from the world and adapt.

--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From nobody Tue Jul 26 05:39:03 2016
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
Thread-Topic: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
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Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 12:38:56 +0000
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References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <b1214a88-937b-57cf-1558-27e5d7e58f6a@gmail.com> <A66B9E3A-7AF8-41F5-8E07-8EB8A464F16C@cisco.com> <C30B0322-23A3-443D-BDEF-60E35949DF9A@employees.org> <18213e8b-117a-a443-36fd-df96d56e14de@gmail.com> <m1bRySw-0000CuC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <D09E0D69-95DD-4046-8C04-6A4DF0BD25FC@jisc.ac.uk>
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Hi Tim,=20

FWIW, a case we are investigating is documented in an individual draft: htt=
ps://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jacquenet-sfc-ipv6-eh-00#section-4=20

EH insertion in that draft can be either be done with encapsulation or with=
out encapsulation. Please note that this is an individual proposal and the =
IETF endorsed specification in NSH which does not rely on EHs.

Cheers,
Med

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Tim Chown
> Envoy=E9=A0: mardi 26 juillet 2016 12:30
> =C0=A0: 6man WG
> Objet=A0: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I'm still not clear as to where in any current IETF RFC/I-D there is text
> stating that a new EH should be inserted into an existing packet
> traversing a path, rather than encapsulated.
>=20
> For the Type 4 RH used for Segment Routing, in draft-ietf-6man-segment-
> routing-header-01 it says in Section 2:
>=20
> " While the source routing model defined in [RFC2460] doesn't mandate
>    which node is allowed to insert (or modify) the SRH, it is assumed in
>    this document that the SRH is inserted in the packet by its source.
>    For example:
>=20
>    o  At the node originating the packet (host, server).
>=20
>    o  At the ingress node of an SR domain where the ingress node
>       receives an IPv6 packet and encapsulates it into an outer IPv6
>       header followed by a Segment Routing header."
>=20
> and then in Section 2.2.1:
>=20
> "The outer header with the SRH is no different from any other
>    tunneling encapsulation mechanism and allows a network operator to
>    implement traffic engineering mechanisms so to efficiently steer
>    traffic across his infrastructure."
>=20
> So that implies encapsulation.
>=20
> For the Type 3 RH used in RPL, in RFC6554 it says in Section 2:
>=20
> "There are two cases that determine how to include an SRH when a RPL
>    router requires the use of an SRH to deliver a datagram to its
>    destination.
>=20
>    1.  If the SRH specifies the complete path from source to
>        destination, the router places the SRH directly in the datagram
>        itself.
>=20
>    2.  If the SRH only specifies a subset of the path from source to
>        destination, the router uses IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling [RFC2473] and
>        places the SRH in the outer IPv6 header.  Use of tunneling
>        ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP
>        errors return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of
>        the original datagram."
>=20
> Which also implies encapsulation.
>=20
> So who is actually doing direct EH insertion into packets today? Am I
> misinterpreting the above documents, or are there use cases that are not
> being standardised in IETF documents?
>=20
> Tim
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
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Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 15:17:44 +0200
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References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <b1214a88-937b-57cf-1558-27e5d7e58f6a@gmail.com> <A66B9E3A-7AF8-41F5-8E07-8EB8A464F16C@cisco.com> <C30B0322-23A3-443D-BDEF-60E35949DF9A@employees.org> <18213e8b-117a-a443-36fd-df96d56e14de@gmail.com> <m1bRySw-0000CuC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <D09E0D69-95DD-4046-8C04-6A4DF0BD25FC@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
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Tim,

> I=92m still not clear as to where in any current IETF RFC/I-D there is =
text stating that a new EH should be inserted into an existing packet =
traversing a path, rather than encapsulated.
>=20
> For the Type 4 RH used for Segment Routing, in =
draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-01 it says in Section 2:
>=20
> " While the source routing model defined in [RFC2460] doesn't mandate
>   which node is allowed to insert (or modify) the SRH, it is assumed =
in
>   this document that the SRH is inserted in the packet by its source.
>   For example:
>=20
>   o  At the node originating the packet (host, server).
>=20
>   o  At the ingress node of an SR domain where the ingress node
>      receives an IPv6 packet and encapsulates it into an outer IPv6
>      header followed by a Segment Routing header.=94
>=20
> and then in Section 2.2.1:
>=20
> "The outer header with the SRH is no different from any other
>   tunneling encapsulation mechanism and allows a network operator to
>   implement traffic engineering mechanisms so to efficiently steer
>   traffic across his infrastructure."
>=20
> So that implies encapsulation.
>=20
> For the Type 3 RH used in RPL, in RFC6554 it says in Section 2:
>=20
> =93There are two cases that determine how to include an SRH when a RPL
>   router requires the use of an SRH to deliver a datagram to its
>   destination.
>=20
>   1.  If the SRH specifies the complete path from source to
>       destination, the router places the SRH directly in the datagram
>       itself.
>=20
>   2.  If the SRH only specifies a subset of the path from source to
>       destination, the router uses IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling [RFC2473] =
and
>       places the SRH in the outer IPv6 header.  Use of tunneling
>       ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP
>       errors return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of
>       the original datagram.=94
>=20
> Which also implies encapsulation.
>=20
> So who is actually doing direct EH insertion into packets today? Am I =
misinterpreting the above documents, or are there use cases that are not =
being standardised in IETF documents?

Indeed, which is leaves me unconvinced that any changes are needed with =
regards to the perceived ambiguity.
Any proposal of header injection would have to stand on its own feet.

Cheers,
Ole

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From nobody Tue Jul 26 08:00:03 2016
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2016 00:28:19 +1000
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2yQ1ZGb=dGizZEZvyKVCqxC8qHw22-anYX+QNh4iMWP1g@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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On 26 July 2016 at 23:17,  <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> Tim,
>
>> I=E2=80=99m still not clear as to where in any current IETF RFC/I-D ther=
e is text stating that a new EH should be inserted into an existing packet =
traversing a path, rather than encapsulated.
>>
>> For the Type 4 RH used for Segment Routing, in draft-ietf-6man-segment-r=
outing-header-01 it says in Section 2:
>>
>> " While the source routing model defined in [RFC2460] doesn't mandate
>>   which node is allowed to insert (or modify) the SRH, it is assumed in
>>   this document that the SRH is inserted in the packet by its source.
>>   For example:
>>
>>   o  At the node originating the packet (host, server).
>>
>>   o  At the ingress node of an SR domain where the ingress node
>>      receives an IPv6 packet and encapsulates it into an outer IPv6
>>      header followed by a Segment Routing header.=E2=80=9D
>>
>> and then in Section 2.2.1:
>>
>> "The outer header with the SRH is no different from any other
>>   tunneling encapsulation mechanism and allows a network operator to
>>   implement traffic engineering mechanisms so to efficiently steer
>>   traffic across his infrastructure."
>>
>> So that implies encapsulation.
>>
>> For the Type 3 RH used in RPL, in RFC6554 it says in Section 2:
>>
>> =E2=80=9CThere are two cases that determine how to include an SRH when a=
 RPL
>>   router requires the use of an SRH to deliver a datagram to its
>>   destination.
>>
>>   1.  If the SRH specifies the complete path from source to
>>       destination, the router places the SRH directly in the datagram
>>       itself.
>>

This one sounds to me like it is saying routers insert the SRH into an
existing packet, as routers don't originate packets, hosts do (or the
host component of a router i.e., the control plane.).


>>   2.  If the SRH only specifies a subset of the path from source to
>>       destination, the router uses IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling [RFC2473] and
>>       places the SRH in the outer IPv6 header.  Use of tunneling
>>       ensures that the datagram is delivered unmodified and that ICMP
>>       errors return to the source of the SRH rather than the source of
>>       the original datagram.=E2=80=9D
>>
>> Which also implies encapsulation.
>>
>> So who is actually doing direct EH insertion into packets today? Am I mi=
sinterpreting the above documents, or are there use cases that are not bein=
g standardised in IETF documents?
>
> Indeed, which is leaves me unconvinced that any changes are needed with r=
egards to the perceived ambiguity.
> Any proposal of header injection would have to stand on its own feet.
>
> Cheers,
> Ole
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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Subject: Re: proposed text for header injection revision 05
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
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On Tue, Jul 26, 2016 at 3:37 AM, Tim Chown  wrote:
>> On 26 Jul 2016, at 07:45, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 26/07/2016 16:37, C. M. Heard wrote:
>>> On Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:12:33 +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>>  2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
>>>>  headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if any packet
>>>>  leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet prior
>>>>  to such insertion and removal.
>>>
>>> If we do this, could we a least also add text requiring said administra=
tive
>>> domain to prevent ICMP error messages relating to the inserted header
>>> from being sent to the original source of the packet? And that the
>>> header insertion be done in such a way so as to not break PMTUD?
>>
>> I think those would be problems that could only harm hosts inside the pr=
ivate
>> domain. Do we care, in the Internet-wide interoperability spec?
>> (But indeed, my preference is to leave that analysis until later, i.e.
>> not make this change. However, I'm a compromise seeker.)
>
> You=E2=80=99d probably then need to say =E2=80=9Coriginating administrati=
ve domain=E2=80=9D, to keep
> the side effects limited to the domain using header insertion.

My concern is not what happens to hosts within the originating administrati=
ve
domain; it's collateral damage to hosts outside that domain. After all, the
proposed compromise text does not not require the consent of hosts whose
packets might be modified by injected headers. So, how about:

2. In a given administrative domain, locally significant extension
   headers may be inserted and deleted, if and only if (a) any packet
   leaving the given domain is strictly identical to the packet prior
   to such insertion and removal and (b) no ICMP error messages
   resulting from the inserted header leave the domain where the
   header was inserted.

>>> P.S. I am having a hard time seeing why the SPRING proponents
>>> are fighting so hard for header insertion, since they have already
>>> agreed to use encapsulation, in agreement with the text in
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7
>>
>> Um, something about running code=E2=80=A6

Yes, but is it deployed widely enough to justify promotion to IS?

I have to say that if we are going to leave the door to header
injection open, I'm deeply uncomfortable with this method of doing
so. I would much prefer to see a mandate equivalent to the text in
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc2460bis-01#page-7
for the general internet, and explicitly leave for further study
the question of inserting locally significant EHs in particular
administrative domains. I envision that such further study would
result in an applicability statement similar to that in RFC 6936
for zero UDP checksums, and hopefully in significant implementation
experience before being elevated to IS.

//cmh


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
Thread-Topic: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com>
Subject: Re: 2460bis-05
Thread-Topic: 2460bis-05
Thread-Index: AQHR5Emkb9xEnGdNlU2I7ykCszVooqAq5E4A
Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 15:56:13 +0000
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--_000_3A6F8207249F4E38A69779362A8E82FCjiscacuk_
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On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com<mailto:rt=
urner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:

Hi All,

In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a "full" impleme=
ntation would consist of...can someone elaborate on the definition of "full=
" ?  Is this a conformance thing

Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability tests,=
 e.g. see https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites, so the core =
conformance test suite there tests against a handful of RFCs (i.e. RFC2460,=
 RFC4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981), so would only include the=
 EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which was deprecated with RFC5095.

If you=92re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 node should have=
, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is underway).

Tim


--_000_3A6F8207249F4E38A69779362A8E82FCjiscacuk_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:rturner@amalfisystems.com" class=3D"">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&gt; w=
rote:</div>
<div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<p class=3D"">Hi All,</p>
<p class=3D"">In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a =
&quot;full&quot; implementation would consist of...can someone elaborate on=
 the definition of &quot;full&quot; ? &nbsp;Is this a conformance thing</p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability tests,=
 e.g. see&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suit=
es" class=3D"">https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites</a>, so =
the core conformance test suite there tests
 against a handful of RFCs (i.e.&nbsp;<span style=3D"color: rgb(51, 51, 51)=
; widows: 1; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D"">RFC2460, RFC=
4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981)</span>, so would only include =
the EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which
 was deprecated with RFC5095.</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>If you=92re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 node should=
 have, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is underway).=
</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>Tim</div>
<br class=3D"">
</body>
</html>

--_000_3A6F8207249F4E38A69779362A8E82FCjiscacuk_--


From nobody Tue Jul 26 09:28:42 2016
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Subject: Re: 2460bis-05
From: Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com>
In-Reply-To: <3A6F8207-249F-4E38-A697-79362A8E82FC@jisc.ac.uk>
Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 12:28:32 -0400
Message-Id: <0A9918AB-E46B-4AAF-A1F2-D3FE3F671F5B@amalfisystems.com>
References: <489138271.16809.1469213275935@webmail.networksolutionsemail.com> <3A6F8207-249F-4E38-A697-79362A8E82FC@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
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	charset=windows-1252

Hi,

I wasn=92t asking about what the RFC was about, I was asking about the =
definition of =93full=94, and whether or not there might be a better =
term for what is implied in section 4 of 2460bis=20

R.

> On Jul 26, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
>=20
>> On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com =
<mailto:rturner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:
>> Hi All,
>>=20
>> In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a "full" =
implementation would consist of...can someone elaborate on the =
definition of "full" ?  Is this a conformance thing
>>=20
> Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability =
tests, e.g. see https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites =
<https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites>, so the core =
conformance test suite there tests against a handful of RFCs (i.e. =
RFC2460, RFC4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981), so would only =
include the EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which was deprecated with =
RFC5095.
>=20
> If you=92re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 node should =
have, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is =
underway).
>=20
> Tim
>=20


--Apple-Mail=_F5591F40-4758-4DAA-8D79-E559D4883D20
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Hi,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I =
wasn=92t asking about what the RFC was about, I was asking about the =
definition of =93full=94, and whether or not there might be a better =
term for what is implied in section 4 of 2460bis&nbsp;</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">R.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Jul 26, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Tim Chown &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk" =
class=3D"">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"">

<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3DWindows-1252" class=3D"">

<div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:rturner@amalfisystems.com" =
class=3D"">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<div class=3D"">
<div class=3D""><p class=3D"">Hi All,</p><p class=3D"">In section 4 of =
2460bis-05, there is a description of what a "full" implementation would =
consist of...can someone elaborate on the definition of "full" ? =
&nbsp;Is this a conformance thing</p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability =
tests, e.g. see&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites" =
class=3D"">https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites</a>, so =
the core conformance test suite there tests
 against a handful of RFCs (i.e.&nbsp;<span style=3D"color: rgb(51, 51, =
51); widows: 1; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D"">RFC2460,=
 RFC4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981)</span>, so would only =
include the EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which
 was deprecated with RFC5095.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">If you=92re interested in what capabilities a generic =
IPv6 node should have, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to =
that is underway).</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Tim</div>
<br class=3D"">
</div>

</div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_F5591F40-4758-4DAA-8D79-E559D4883D20--


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com>
Subject: Re: 2460bis-05
Thread-Topic: 2460bis-05
Thread-Index: AQHR5Emkb9xEnGdNlU2I7ykCszVooqAq5E4AgAAIngCAAA3wgA==
Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 17:16:55 +0000
Message-ID: <9DE6D3F8-2DA8-483B-BF74-9C348BE80931@jisc.ac.uk>
References: <489138271.16809.1469213275935@webmail.networksolutionsemail.com> <3A6F8207-249F-4E38-A697-79362A8E82FC@jisc.ac.uk> <0A9918AB-E46B-4AAF-A1F2-D3FE3F671F5B@amalfisystems.com>
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--_000_9DE6D3F82DA8483BBF749C348BE80931jiscacuk_
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On 26 Jul 2016, at 17:28, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com<mailto:rt=
urner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:

Hi,

I wasn=92t asking about what the RFC was about, I was asking about the defi=
nition of =93full=94, and whether or not there might be a better term for w=
hat is implied in section 4 of 2460bis

I don=92t believe =93full implementation=94 is defined anywhere. And of cou=
rse 18 years have since passed and (for example) the requirement on AH/ESP =
support was relaxed some time ago. So you could suggest an alternative. UNH=
-IOH refer to 2460 as their IPv6 core requirement test, but =93core impleme=
ntation=94 doesn=92t sound quite right.  I suspect there may not be much ap=
petite to change it.

Tim

R.

On Jul 26, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk<mailto:Tim.Ch=
own@jisc.ac.uk>> wrote:

On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com<mailto:rt=
urner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:

Hi All,

In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a "full" impleme=
ntation would consist of...can someone elaborate on the definition of "full=
" ?  Is this a conformance thing

Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability tests,=
 e.g. see https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites, so the core =
conformance test suite there tests against a handful of RFCs (i.e. RFC2460,=
 RFC4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981), so would only include the=
 EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which was deprecated with RFC5095.

If you=92re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 node should have=
, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is underway).

Tim




--_000_9DE6D3F82DA8483BBF749C348BE80931jiscacuk_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On 26 Jul 2016, at 17:28, Randy Turner &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:rturner@amalfisystems.com" class=3D"">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&gt; w=
rote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<div class=3D"">
<div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line=
-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
Hi,
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">I wasn=92t asking about what the RFC was about, I was askin=
g about the definition of =93full=94, and whether or not there might be a b=
etter term for what is implied in section 4 of 2460bis&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
I don=92t believe =93full implementation=94 is defined anywhere. And of cou=
rse 18 years have since passed and (for example) the requirement on AH/ESP =
support was relaxed some time ago. So you could suggest an alternative. UNH=
-IOH refer to 2460 as their IPv6 core
 requirement test, but =93core implementation=94 doesn=92t sound quite righ=
t. &nbsp;I suspect there may not be much appetite to change it.</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>Tim</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line=
-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">R.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On Jul 26, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Tim Chown &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk" class=3D"">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt; wrote:</di=
v>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<div class=3D"">
<div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line=
-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:rturner@amalfisystems.com" class=3D"">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&gt; w=
rote:</div>
<div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<p class=3D"">Hi All,</p>
<p class=3D"">In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a =
&quot;full&quot; implementation would consist of...can someone elaborate on=
 the definition of &quot;full&quot; ? &nbsp;Is this a conformance thing</p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability tests,=
 e.g. see&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suit=
es" class=3D"">https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites</a>, so =
the core conformance test suite there tests
 against a handful of RFCs (i.e.&nbsp;<span style=3D"color: rgb(51, 51, 51)=
; widows: 1; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D"">RFC2460, RFC=
4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981)</span>, so would only include =
the EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which
 was deprecated with RFC5095.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">If you=92re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 =
node should have, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is=
 underway).</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Tim</div>
<br class=3D"">
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br class=3D"">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br class=3D"">
</body>
</html>

--_000_9DE6D3F82DA8483BBF749C348BE80931jiscacuk_--


From nobody Tue Jul 26 11:51:17 2016
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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain


Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
    > In the inside to outside direction, when the NAT modifies the packet
    > it changes the source address of the packet to its own outside
    > address. So it is really re-originating the packet after it has made
    > its modifications, because it is stating it is the source of those
    > changes.

You mean, the NAT *REMOVED* the IP header, and inserted it's own.
It happened to have the same dst IP in the typical N:1 NAPT situation.
Some NAT44s also mess with the TCP options, and one is known to rewrite the
TCP sequence numbers, which makes it closer in many ways to a transparent
application layer gateway.

It didn't leave the original IP header in place as an IPIP header.
That's really important.

    > Inserting EHs has none of these attributes or indicators of whether or
    > not and where the EH might have been inserted in the network, as the
    > packet's source address will never be updated when the EH is added,
    > and there is no EH insertion boundary that can be as easily deduced
    > from the type of address being used in either the source or
    > destination address in the packet.

The analogy is really to say that we failed to provide a way to
detect/discover the NAT, and negotiate with it in order to discover what
things it would do for us, or to us.

If we are going to permit anything in the middle to look at anything other
than dst, flowlabel and DSCP, (or to modify anything), then let's not repeat
the failure we had in v4 in IPv6.
(Back in 1996, I had designed an authenticated ICMP mechanism to permit IPsec
to traverse firewalls, doing end-to-end AH with hop-by-hop ESP so that
authorized firewalls could perform their audit function. People thought I had
six heads...)


--
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From: Steven Blake <slblake@petri-meat.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
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On 2016-07-26 06:30, Tim Chown wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> I=E2=80=99m still not clear as to where in any current IETF RFC/I-D the=
re is
> text stating that a new EH should be inserted into an existing packet
> traversing a path, rather than encapsulated.

[snip]

> So who is actually doing direct EH insertion into packets today? Am I
> misinterpreting the above documents, or are there use cases that are
> not being standardised in IETF documents?
>=20
> Tim

If I am reading it correctly, draft-brockners-inband-oam-transport-00=20
"Encapsulations for In-band OAM Data" inserts a Hop-by-Hop extension=20
header with OAM options at the ingress router of an administrative=20
domain, and strips it at the egress router (Sec. 3).  I think that=20
Comcast showed a demo of this protocol at Bits-n-Bites (but that demo=20
may have used GUE encapsulation edge-to-edge; I don't recall exactly).


Regards,

// Steve


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Subject: Re: 2460bis-05
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com>
References: <489138271.16809.1469213275935@webmail.networksolutionsemail.com> <3A6F8207-249F-4E38-A697-79362A8E82FC@jisc.ac.uk> <0A9918AB-E46B-4AAF-A1F2-D3FE3F671F5B@amalfisystems.com> <9DE6D3F8-2DA8-483B-BF74-9C348BE80931@jisc.ac.uk>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2016 08:57:37 +1200
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On 27/07/2016 05:16, Tim Chown wrote:
> On 26 Jul 2016, at 17:28, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com<mailt=
o:rturner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I wasn=E2=80=99t asking about what the RFC was about, I was asking abou=
t the definition of =E2=80=9Cfull=E2=80=9D, and whether or not there migh=
t be a better term for what is implied in section 4 of 2460bis
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t believe =E2=80=9Cfull implementation=E2=80=9D is define=
d anywhere. And of course 18 years have since passed and (for example) th=
e requirement on AH/ESP support was relaxed some time ago. So you could s=
uggest an alternative. UNH-IOH refer to 2460 as their IPv6 core requireme=
nt test, but =E2=80=9Ccore implementation=E2=80=9D doesn=E2=80=99t sound =
quite right.  I suspect there may not be much appetite to change it.

Something seems to tell me that "full implementation" was intended to sug=
gest
that a low-end device could treat those headers (and in particular fragme=
ntation)
as optional. But then it couldn't communicate with the world at large.
In any case it's a bit vague, and I think Randy has raised a good questio=
n.
The current status of AH means that we need to change this text anyway. S=
omething
like:

   A normal implementation of IPv6 supports the following extension heade=
rs:

      Hop-by-Hop Options
      Fragment
      Destination Options
      Encapsulating Security Payload

Regards
   Brian

>=20
> Tim
>=20
> R.
>=20
> On Jul 26, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk<mailto:Ti=
m.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>> wrote:
>=20
> On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com<mailt=
o:rturner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:
>=20
> Hi All,
>=20
> In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a "full" imp=
lementation would consist of...can someone elaborate on the definition of=
 "full" ?  Is this a conformance thing
>=20
> Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability te=
sts, e.g. see https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites, so the=
 core conformance test suite there tests against a handful of RFCs (i.e. =
RFC2460, RFC4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981), so would only i=
nclude the EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which was deprecated with RFC=
5095.
>=20
> If you=E2=80=99re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 node s=
hould have, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is und=
erway).
>=20
> Tim
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


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Subject: Re: IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU and TCP
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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At Fri, 22 Jul 2016 15:35:22 +1000,
Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> What does this list believe the advertised MSS should be on a TCP
> connection if IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 has been set on a socket?
>
> What does this list believe the transmitted TCP segment size should
> be on a TCP connection if IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU=1 has been set on a
> socket?

I don't have a strong opinion, but for the latter it would be natural
to set it to 1280-<some margin> so the outgoing TCP packets sent from
the socket won't be fragmented.  For the former, I'm not sure -
essentially IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU is to avoid path MTU discovery, and PMTUD
is a one-way protocol.  In that sense it might be awkward if a node
that doesn't perform PMTUD tries to specify something about it.

In any case, I guess we implicitly ignored the use of the option for
TCP when we discussed the API spec that resulted in RFC3542.  The RFC
states:

   Unicast applications should usually let the kernel perform path MTU
   discovery [RFC-1981], as long as the kernel supports it, and should
   not care about the path MTU.  Some applications, however, might not
   want to incur the overhead of path MTU discovery, especially if the
   applications only send a single datagram to a destination.  A
   potential example is a DNS server.

I don't remember all details of the discussion at that time, but I
guess an unstated assumption here is that for TCP application this
"overhead" would usually be acceptable.  This is not to say we
shouldn't clarify the use of it for TCP today, though.  More recent
operational observations, most notably a view that "PMTUD is dead",
may require a revisit of this point.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <b1214a88-937b-57cf-1558-27e5d7e58f6a@gmail.com> <A66B9E3A-7AF8-41F5-8E07-8EB8A464F16C@cisco.com> <C30B0322-23A3-443D-BDEF-60E35949DF9A@employees.org> <18213e8b-117a-a443-36fd-df96d56e14de@gmail.com> <m1bRySw-0000CuC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <D09E0D69-95DD-4046-8C04-6A4DF0BD25FC@jisc.ac.uk> <9dac3b40eb2e6fcf339da6fa1a44f9ad@petri-meat.com>
From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 19:39:07 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt7wgLmdSh1714KH5Egu2JL7TWuCS577avSKFGTMhKG9gg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
To: Steven Blake <slblake@petri-meat.com>, fbrockne@cisco.com, shwethab@cisco.com, cpignata@cisco.com, hannes@rtbrick.com
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A question related to  draft-brockners-inband-oam...

How does a router determine it is an egress router and strips the oam
options?   Is it because the packet destination matches an IP/IPv6 address
configured on the router?  Or is there a configuration needed on this
router to deem it as an egress router to oam options?

Thanks,

Hemant

On Tue, Jul 26, 2016 at 4:16 PM, Steven Blake <slblake@petri-meat.com>
wrote:
>
>
> If I am reading it correctly, draft-brockners-inband-oam-transport-00
> "Encapsulations for In-band OAM Data" inserts a Hop-by-Hop extension header
> with OAM options at the ingress router of an administrative domain, and
> strips it at the egress router (Sec. 3).  I think that Comcast showed a
> demo of this protocol at Bits-n-Bites (but that demo may have used GUE
> encapsulation edge-to-edge; I don't recall exactly).
>
>
> Regards,
>
> // Steve
>
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">A question related to =C2=A0draft-brockners-inband-oam...<=
div><br></div><div>How does a router determine it is an egress router and s=
trips the oam options? =C2=A0 Is it because the packet destination matches =
an IP/IPv6 address configured on the router?=C2=A0 Or is there a configurat=
ion needed on this router to deem it as an egress router to oam options?</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div><br></div><div>Hemant<br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 26, 2016 at 4:=
16 PM, Steven Blake <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:slblake@petri-m=
eat.com" target=3D"_blank">slblake@petri-meat.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #c=
cc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">
<br></span>
If I am reading it correctly, draft-brockners-inband-oam-transport-00 &quot=
;Encapsulations for In-band OAM Data&quot; inserts a Hop-by-Hop extension h=
eader with OAM options at the ingress router of an administrative domain, a=
nd strips it at the egress router (Sec. 3).=C2=A0 I think that Comcast show=
ed a demo of this protocol at Bits-n-Bites (but that demo may have used GUE=
 encapsulation edge-to-edge; I don&#39;t recall exactly).<br>
<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
// Steve<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--94eb2c0332a63537cf0538926895--


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From: "Shwetha Bhandari (shwethab)" <shwethab@cisco.com>
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>, Steven Blake <slblake@petri-meat.com>, "Frank Brockners (fbrockne)" <fbrockne@cisco.com>, "Carlos Pignataro (cpignata)" <cpignata@cisco.com>, "hannes@rtbrick.com" <hannes@rtbrick.com>
Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
Thread-Topic: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
Thread-Index: AQHR5yjA8oANLZSfXU24znE7aR8Es6AresyAgAA4gYCAALpYAA==
Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2016 05:20:23 +0000
Message-ID: <D3BE3FA2.38E919%shwethab@cisco.com>
References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <b1214a88-937b-57cf-1558-27e5d7e58f6a@gmail.com> <A66B9E3A-7AF8-41F5-8E07-8EB8A464F16C@cisco.com> <C30B0322-23A3-443D-BDEF-60E35949DF9A@employees.org> <18213e8b-117a-a443-36fd-df96d56e14de@gmail.com> <m1bRySw-0000CuC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <D09E0D69-95DD-4046-8C04-6A4DF0BD25FC@jisc.ac.uk> <9dac3b40eb2e6fcf339da6fa1a44f9ad@petri-meat.com> <CABdyVt7wgLmdSh1714KH5Egu2JL7TWuCS577avSKFGTMhKG9gg@mail.gmail.com>
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--_000_D3BE3FA238E919shwethabciscocom_
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>How does a router determine it is an egress router and strips the oam opti=
ons?   Is it because the packet destination matches an IP/IPv6 address conf=
igured on the router?  Or is there a configuration needed on this router to=
 deem it as an egress router to oam options?

The decision to add/remove the HbyH options/header is based on classificati=
on of flows and/or interfaces as entering/leaving the domain. In our curren=
t implementation of In-band OAM (in fd.io<https://gerrit.fd.io/r/gitweb?p=
=3Dvpp.git;a=3Dtree> ) it is done by pushing this configuration on the doma=
in's perimeter nodes.

>  I think that Comcast showed a demo of this protocol at Bits-n-Bites (but=
 that demo may have used GUE encapsulation edge-to-edge; I don't recall exa=
ctly).

In the demo it was purely IPv6 edge to edge no encap.

Thanks,
Shwetha

From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com<mailto:hemantietf@gmail.com>>
Date: Wednesday, July 27, 2016 at 5:09 AM
To: Steven Blake <slblake@petri-meat.com<mailto:slblake@petri-meat.com>>, "=
Frank Brockners (fbrockne)" <fbrockne@cisco.com<mailto:fbrockne@cisco.com>>=
, Shwetha bhandari <shwethab@cisco.com<mailto:shwethab@cisco.com>>, "Carlos=
 Pignataro (cpignata)" <cpignata@cisco.com<mailto:cpignata@cisco.com>>, "ha=
nnes@rtbrick.com<mailto:hannes@rtbrick.com>" <hannes@rtbrick.com<mailto:han=
nes@rtbrick.com>>
Cc: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk<mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>>, 6man WG =
<ipv6@ietf.org<mailto:ipv6@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?

A question related to  draft-brockners-inband-oam...

How does a router determine it is an egress router and strips the oam optio=
ns?   Is it because the packet destination matches an IP/IPv6 address confi=
gured on the router?  Or is there a configuration needed on this router to =
deem it as an egress router to oam options?

Thanks,

Hemant

On Tue, Jul 26, 2016 at 4:16 PM, Steven Blake <slblake@petri-meat.com<mailt=
o:slblake@petri-meat.com>> wrote:

If I am reading it correctly, draft-brockners-inband-oam-transport-00 "Enca=
psulations for In-band OAM Data" inserts a Hop-by-Hop extension header with=
 OAM options at the ingress router of an administrative domain, and strips =
it at the egress router (Sec. 3).  I think that Comcast showed a demo of th=
is protocol at Bits-n-Bites (but that demo may have used GUE encapsulation =
edge-to-edge; I don't recall exactly).


Regards,

// Steve




--_000_D3BE3FA238E919shwethabciscocom_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif;">
<div>&gt;How does a router determine it is an egress router and strips the =
oam options? &nbsp; Is it because the packet destination matches an IP/IPv6=
 address configured on the router?&nbsp; Or is there a configuration needed=
 on this router to deem it as an egress router
 to oam options?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The decision to add/remove the HbyH options/header is based on classif=
ication of flows and/or interfaces as entering/leaving the domain. In our c=
urrent implementation of In-band OAM (in
<a href=3D"https://gerrit.fd.io/r/gitweb?p=3Dvpp.git;a=3Dtree">fd.io</a>&nb=
sp;) it is done by pushing this configuration on the domain's perimeter nod=
es.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt; &nbsp;I think that Comcast showed a demo of this protocol at Bits=
-n-Bites (but that demo may have used GUE encapsulation edge-to-edge; I don=
't recall exactly).</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>In the demo it was purely IPv6 edge to edge no encap.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Thanks,</div>
<div>Shwetha</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:b=
lack; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM:=
 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid;=
 BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>Hemant Singh &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:hemantietf@gmail.com">hemantietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Wednesday, July 27, 2016 at 5=
:09 AM<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>Steven Blake &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:slblake@petri-meat.com">slblake@petri-meat.com</a>&gt;, &quot;Frank Bro=
ckners (fbrockne)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fbrockne@cisco.com">fbrockne@=
cisco.com</a>&gt;, Shwetha bhandari &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shwethab@cisco.co=
m">shwethab@cisco.com</a>&gt;,
 &quot;Carlos Pignataro (cpignata)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cpignata@cis=
co.com">cpignata@cisco.com</a>&gt;, &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:hannes@rtbrick.=
com">hannes@rtbrick.com</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hannes@rtbrick.com"=
>hannes@rtbrick.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span>Tim Chown &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt;, 6man WG &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>Re: Which use cases are us=
ing direct EH insertion?<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">A question related to &nbsp;draft-brockners-inband-oam...
<div><br>
</div>
<div>How does a router determine it is an egress router and strips the oam =
options? &nbsp; Is it because the packet destination matches an IP/IPv6 add=
ress configured on the router?&nbsp; Or is there a configuration needed on =
this router to deem it as an egress router
 to oam options?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Thanks,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Hemant<br>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 26, 2016 at 4:16 PM, Steven Blake <s=
pan dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:slblake@petri-meat.com" target=3D"_blank">slblake@pet=
ri-meat.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<span class=3D""><br>
</span>If I am reading it correctly, draft-brockners-inband-oam-transport-0=
0 &quot;Encapsulations for In-band OAM Data&quot; inserts a Hop-by-Hop exte=
nsion header with OAM options at the ingress router of an administrative do=
main, and strips it at the egress router (Sec.
 3).&nbsp; I think that Comcast showed a demo of this protocol at Bits-n-Bi=
tes (but that demo may have used GUE encapsulation edge-to-edge; I don't re=
call exactly).<br>
<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
// Steve
<div class=3D"HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
</body>
</html>

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References: <201607220911.u6M9Bco9077775@givry.fdupont.fr> <948512bb-c741-0509-8442-2d230c5bca49@gmail.com> <F63100FA-C083-4DFE-91ED-8BAE601135C9@employees.org> <b1214a88-937b-57cf-1558-27e5d7e58f6a@gmail.com> <A66B9E3A-7AF8-41F5-8E07-8EB8A464F16C@cisco.com> <C30B0322-23A3-443D-BDEF-60E35949DF9A@employees.org> <18213e8b-117a-a443-36fd-df96d56e14de@gmail.com> <m1bRySw-0000CuC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <D09E0D69-95DD-4046-8C04-6A4DF0BD25FC@jisc.ac.uk> <9dac3b40eb2e6fcf339da6fa1a44f9ad@petri-meat.com> <CABdyVt7wgLmdSh1714KH5Egu2JL7TWuCS577avSKFGTMhKG9gg@mail.gmail.com> <D3BE3FA2.38E919%shwethab@cisco.com>
From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2016 08:57:07 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt7=_J4HO6K1NXNqKvVnmRTNG3foGorCKFno9HHxCes3FQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Which use cases are using direct EH insertion?
To: "Shwetha Bhandari (shwethab)" <shwethab@cisco.com>
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If section 3.1.2 related to ingress, we have text that says "insertion of the
in-band OAM header is enabled at the required edge nodes by means of
configuration."  However, the same text does not exist in the egress
section in 3.1.4.  Why not add common text for ingress/egress before any of
these two sections start?

How does classification of flows signal to the egress router to strip
options?

thanks,

Hemant

On Wed, Jul 27, 2016 at 1:20 AM, Shwetha Bhandari (shwethab) <
shwethab@cisco.com> wrote:

>
> The decision to add/remove the HbyH options/header is based on
> classification of flows and/or interfaces as entering/leaving the domain.
> In our current implementation of In-band OAM (in fd.io
> <https://gerrit.fd.io/r/gitweb?p=vpp.git;a=tree> ) it is done by pushing
> this configuration on the domain's perimeter nodes.
>
>
>

--001a113b06060b3ea305389d8eac
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>If section 3.1.2 related to ingress, we have text tha=
t says &quot;<span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">insertion=
 of=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">the in=
-band OAM header is enabled at the required edge nodes by means=C2=A0</span=
><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">of configuration.</sp=
an>&quot; =C2=A0However, the same text does not exist in the egress section=
 in 3.1.4.=C2=A0 Why not add common text for ingress/egress before any of t=
hese two sections start?</div><div><br></div><div>How does classification o=
f flows signal to the egress router to strip options? =C2=A0<br></div><div>=
<br></div><div>thanks,</div><div><br></div><div>Hemant<br><div class=3D"gma=
il_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jul 27, 2016 at 1:20 AM, S=
hwetha Bhandari (shwethab) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shwethab=
@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">shwethab@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-l=
eft-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);pa=
dding-left:1ex">



<div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:14px;font-fam=
ily:calibri,sans-serif"><span>
<div><br></div>
</span><div>The decision to add/remove the HbyH options/header is based on =
classification of flows and/or interfaces as entering/leaving the domain. I=
n our current implementation of In-band OAM (in
<a href=3D"https://gerrit.fd.io/r/gitweb?p=3Dvpp.git;a=3Dtree" target=3D"_b=
lank">fd.io</a>=C2=A0) it is done by pushing this configuration on the doma=
in&#39;s perimeter nodes.</div><span>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br></div></span></div></blockquote></div></div></div></div>

--001a113b06060b3ea305389d8eac--


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References: <489138271.16809.1469213275935@webmail.networksolutionsemail.com> <3A6F8207-249F-4E38-A697-79362A8E82FC@jisc.ac.uk> <0A9918AB-E46B-4AAF-A1F2-D3FE3F671F5B@amalfisystems.com> <9DE6D3F8-2DA8-483B-BF74-9C348BE80931@jisc.ac.uk> <18512b21-4414-70c9-a1c8-f46e135420d0@gmail.com>
From: Kerry Lynn <kerlyn@ieee.org>
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Subject: Re: 2460bis-05
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On Tue, Jul 26, 2016 at 4:57 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 27/07/2016 05:16, Tim Chown wrote:
> > On 26 Jul 2016, at 17:28, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com
> <mailto:rturner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I wasn=E2=80=99t asking about what the RFC was about, I was asking abou=
t the
> definition of =E2=80=9Cfull=E2=80=9D, and whether or not there might be a=
 better term for
> what is implied in section 4 of 2460bis
> >
> > I don=E2=80=99t believe =E2=80=9Cfull implementation=E2=80=9D is define=
d anywhere. And of course
> 18 years have since passed and (for example) the requirement on AH/ESP
> support was relaxed some time ago. So you could suggest an alternative.
> UNH-IOH refer to 2460 as their IPv6 core requirement test, but =E2=80=9Cc=
ore
> implementation=E2=80=9D doesn=E2=80=99t sound quite right.  I suspect the=
re may not be much
> appetite to change it.
>
> Something seems to tell me that "full implementation" was intended to
> suggest
> that a low-end device could treat those headers (and in particular
> fragmentation)
> as optional. But then it couldn't communicate with the world at large.
> In any case it's a bit vague, and I think Randy has raised a good questio=
n.
> The current status of AH means that we need to change this text anyway.
> Something
> like:
>
>    A normal implementation of IPv6 supports the following extension
> headers:
>
> s/A normal/An unconstrained ?

Kerry


>       Hop-by-Hop Options
>       Fragment
>       Destination Options
>       Encapsulating Security Payload
>
> Regards
>    Brian
>
> >
> > Tim
> >
> > R.
> >
> > On Jul 26, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk<mailto:
> Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>> wrote:
> >
> > On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner <rturner@amalfisystems.com
> <mailto:rturner@amalfisystems.com>> wrote:
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a "full"
> implementation would consist of...can someone elaborate on the definition
> of "full" ?  Is this a conformance thing
> >
> > Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability
> tests, e.g. see https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suites, so
> the core conformance test suite there tests against a handful of RFCs (i.=
e.
> RFC2460, RFC4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and RFC1981), so would only
> include the EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which was deprecated with
> RFC5095.
> >
> > If you=E2=80=99re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 node s=
hould
> have, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is underway)=
.
> >
> > Tim
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

--001a113ff9946de8db05389f6e44
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jul 26, 2016 at 4:57 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On 27/0=
7/2016 05:16, Tim Chown wrote:<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; On 26 Jul 2016, at 17:28, Randy Turner &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:rturner@amalfisystems.com">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&lt;mailto:=
<a href=3D"mailto:rturner@amalfisystems.com">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&=
gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I wasn=E2=80=99t asking about what the RFC was about, I was asking abo=
ut the definition of =E2=80=9Cfull=E2=80=9D, and whether or not there might=
 be a better term for what is implied in section 4 of 2460bis<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I don=E2=80=99t believe =E2=80=9Cfull implementation=E2=80=9D is defin=
ed anywhere. And of course 18 years have since passed and (for example) the=
 requirement on AH/ESP support was relaxed some time ago. So you could sugg=
est an alternative. UNH-IOH refer to 2460 as their IPv6 core requirement te=
st, but =E2=80=9Ccore implementation=E2=80=9D doesn=E2=80=99t sound quite r=
ight.=C2=A0 I suspect there may not be much appetite to change it.<br>
<br>
</span>Something seems to tell me that &quot;full implementation&quot; was =
intended to suggest<br>
that a low-end device could treat those headers (and in particular fragment=
ation)<br>
as optional. But then it couldn&#39;t communicate with the world at large.<=
br>
In any case it&#39;s a bit vague, and I think Randy has raised a good quest=
ion.<br>
The current status of AH means that we need to change this text anyway. Som=
ething<br>
like:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0A normal implementation of IPv6 supports the following extensi=
on headers:<br>
<br></blockquote><div>s/A normal/An unconstrained ?</div><div><br></div><di=
v>Kerry</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Hop-by-Hop Options<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Fragment<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Destination Options<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Encapsulating Security Payload<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Tim<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; R.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jul 26, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Tim Chown &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Tim.Chow=
n@jisc.ac.uk">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:Tim.Chow=
n@jisc.ac.uk">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt;<br>
&gt; On 22 Jul 2016, at 19:47, Randy Turner &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rturner@a=
malfisystems.com">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto=
:rturner@amalfisystems.com">rturner@amalfisystems.com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi All,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In section 4 of 2460bis-05, there is a description of what a &quot;ful=
l&quot; implementation would consist of...can someone elaborate on the defi=
nition of &quot;full&quot; ?=C2=A0 Is this a conformance thing<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Well, RFC2460 forms part of various conformance and interoperability t=
ests, e.g. see <a href=3D"https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip/ipv6/test-suit=
es" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.iol.unh.edu/testing/ip=
/ipv6/test-suites</a>, so the core conformance test suite there tests again=
st a handful of RFCs (i.e. RFC2460, RFC4861, RFC4862, RFC4443, RFC5095 and =
RFC1981), so would only include the EHs defined in RFC2460, less RH0 which =
was deprecated with RFC5095.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you=E2=80=99re interested in what capabilities a generic IPv6 node =
should have, then RFC6434 is a place to look (and an update to that is unde=
rway).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Tim<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
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From nobody Wed Jul 27 12:49:36 2016
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Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2016 21:49:23 +0200
From: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
To: 6man <6man@ietf.org>
Subject: RFC 6724 rule 5.5 implementation guidance (was: Linux 6724 rule 5.5,  ...enterprise-pa-multihoming)
Message-ID: <20160727194923.GG996866@eidolon>
References: <20160706005825.22318.33162.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1D424B70-9241-453D-85FF-A296A4DCE653@cisco.com> <20160720125458.GO255916@eidolon> <CAKD1Yr0yw=CXSroDuA-qKxsOPe8FdVd-7f_RO2H2HVVyeYL9ug@mail.gmail.com> <0b8fe558-768f-6407-6a58-26df0f3817c6@gmail.com> <20160720143410.GS255916@eidolon> <b636b7c7-0a9a-c32e-8752-42cdd464a5d9@gmail.com>
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On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 07:25:45PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 21/07/2016 02:34, David Lamparter wrote:
> > On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 01:22:15AM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> >> Please tell us ASAP if there is anything we should add to
> >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03#section-3.2
> >> or thereabouts.

I believe we need to ship the following text (or something similar)
/somewhere/:

(Some points - particularly 7, 8 & 10 - might need some arguing about.
Text below is what I /believe/ to be reasonable, but I may of course
have overlooked some scenarios...)

Cheers / hoping for feedback,

-David


P.S.: Praveen - this is what I was wondering about when I asked you @
Bits'n'Bytes in Berlin.  Can you provide some insight into how Windows
implements this?

---
section: Rule 5.5 implementation considerations

Since neither RFC 4861 nor RFC 4191 detailed notes on how to "remember
which next-hops advertised which prefixes" [RFC 6724], these are listed
here:

1. Note RFC 6724 mentions "SA or SA's prefix".  This is redundant for
   SLAAC-derived addresses but needs to be considered for DHCPv6 and
   admin-configured addresses.  If a router advertises a particular
   prefix, addresses in that prefix SHOULD be preferred regardless of
   the mechanism used to configure them.

2. Neither L nor A bit in the Prefix Information Option (PIO) are
   specified anywhere to have an impact on source address selection.
   Hosts SHOULD consider all PIOs regardless of L/A bit values for the
   purposes of source address selection.

3. When using non-default routes learned from Route Information Options,
   hosts SHOULD apply the rules in the same manner, preferring source
   addresses inside prefixes advertised by the nexthop of the specific
   route used.

4. Routers MAY advertise more than one prefix (e.g. during renumbering),
   which hosts SHOULD honor up to a limit imposed by security
   considerations.

5. More than one router MAY advertise the same prefix.  In particular,
   homenet routers implementing RFCs 7695 and 7788 will exhibit this
   behaviour by default and in normal operation.  Hosts SHOULD be able
   to correctly retain identical prefixes for multiple routers, up to a
   limit imposed by security considerations.

6. A router MAY choose to include prefix information only in some of its
   RAs, for example when the sum of RA options exceeds the link's MTU.
   A host MUST NOT rely on all RAs including all information.  This also
   means a host MUST NOT implement rule 5.5 by keeping a copy of the
   last RA packet, as that packet may not have all information.

7. Entries on a router's list of advertised prefixes need to be expired
   using the prefix's (TBD: valid or preferred?) lifetime.  Hosts SHOULD
   apply the same rules regarding lifetimes as if they were configuring
   an address from that prefix.

8. A host MAY dismiss a router's list of advertised prefixes if all
   routes via that router expire.  If a host does so, it MUST ensure
   that additional routes learned from Route Information Options cause
   it to retain the list even if the default route expires (i.e. had a
   lower lifetime), or is not added to begin with.

9. Hosts MUST NOT use link-layer addresses to identify routers.  Not
   only is this information unreliable on some media (e.g. 802.11 with
   aggressive controller-based optimizations), but it also conflicts
   with (future) approaches to exploit rule 5.5 for multihoming
   scenarios.  Hosts MUST use IPv6 link-local addresses to identify
   routers for this purpose.

10. Hosts SHOULD retain prefix information even if they have no address
    inside that prefix.  Not doing so delays the application of improved
    source address selection for DHCPv6 and admin-configured addresses
    until the next receipt of a RA packet.  This can be visible to the
    user as a temporary period of failed service, or, if RAs are
    infrequent, be interpreted as entirely broken connectivity.


section: Security Considerations

Retaining additional information from router advertisements opens hosts
to another avenue of memory exhaustion attacks by malicious on-link
hosts.  Implementations MUST cap the amount of data retained.


section: Privacy Considerations

If hosts incorrectly mix prefix information across multiple interfaces,
it becomes possible for malicious on-link hosts (or routers) to
enumerate all of a host's IPv6 addresses.  Hosts therefore MUST keep
this information strictly scoped to the respective interface.

Routers generally gain a method of insight into a host's addresses.
This extends existing considerations applying to rogue RAs.  The problem
is particularly relevant on link layers where the broadcast domain is
shattered into non-transitive subdomains (e.g. Private VLANs [RFC
5517]).  Even if RAs are secured in some way, privacy is not provided
between multiple routers on the same link.


section: Acknowledgements

This text/section/... was added by David Lamparter based on
implementation observations and discussions with Lorenzo Colitti and Jen
Linkova.


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Subject: Re: RFC 6724 rule 5.5 implementation guidance
To: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>, 6man <6man@ietf.org>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
References: <20160706005825.22318.33162.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1D424B70-9241-453D-85FF-A296A4DCE653@cisco.com> <20160720125458.GO255916@eidolon> <CAKD1Yr0yw=CXSroDuA-qKxsOPe8FdVd-7f_RO2H2HVVyeYL9ug@mail.gmail.com> <0b8fe558-768f-6407-6a58-26df0f3817c6@gmail.com> <20160720143410.GS255916@eidolon> <b636b7c7-0a9a-c32e-8752-42cdd464a5d9@gmail.com> <20160727194923.GG996866@eidolon>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <43025435-75bf-4334-b315-aaf964c1a40a@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2016 08:19:04 +1200
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David,

On 28/07/2016 07:49, David Lamparter wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 07:25:45PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 21/07/2016 02:34, David Lamparter wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 01:22:15AM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>> Please tell us ASAP if there is anything we should add to
>>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03#section-3.2
>>>> or thereabouts.
> 
> I believe we need to ship the following text (or something similar)
> /somewhere/:

I like what you wrote. I don't think such eminently practical information
fits very well into IETF documents but I'd be interested in other opionions.
draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host is in IETF LC and already on the IESG agenda,
so if we should add this sort of material Suresh had better tell us to
do so rather soon. One specific comment below...

> 
> (Some points - particularly 7, 8 & 10 - might need some arguing about.
> Text below is what I /believe/ to be reasonable, but I may of course
> have overlooked some scenarios...)
> 
> Cheers / hoping for feedback,
> 
> -David
> 
> 
> P.S.: Praveen - this is what I was wondering about when I asked you @
> Bits'n'Bytes in Berlin.  Can you provide some insight into how Windows
> implements this?
> 
> ---
> section: Rule 5.5 implementation considerations
> 
> Since neither RFC 4861 nor RFC 4191 detailed notes on how to "remember
> which next-hops advertised which prefixes" [RFC 6724], these are listed
> here:
> 
> 1. Note RFC 6724 mentions "SA or SA's prefix".  This is redundant for
>    SLAAC-derived addresses but needs to be considered for DHCPv6 and
>    admin-configured addresses.  If a router advertises a particular
>    prefix, addresses in that prefix SHOULD be preferred regardless of
>    the mechanism used to configure them.
> 
> 2. Neither L nor A bit in the Prefix Information Option (PIO) are
>    specified anywhere to have an impact on source address selection.
>    Hosts SHOULD consider all PIOs regardless of L/A bit values for the
>    purposes of source address selection.

Yes, including L=0 and A=0, as explicitly called out at the end of
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-07#section-2.1

   Brian

> 
> 3. When using non-default routes learned from Route Information Options,
>    hosts SHOULD apply the rules in the same manner, preferring source
>    addresses inside prefixes advertised by the nexthop of the specific
>    route used.
> 
> 4. Routers MAY advertise more than one prefix (e.g. during renumbering),
>    which hosts SHOULD honor up to a limit imposed by security
>    considerations.
> 
> 5. More than one router MAY advertise the same prefix.  In particular,
>    homenet routers implementing RFCs 7695 and 7788 will exhibit this
>    behaviour by default and in normal operation.  Hosts SHOULD be able
>    to correctly retain identical prefixes for multiple routers, up to a
>    limit imposed by security considerations.
> 
> 6. A router MAY choose to include prefix information only in some of its
>    RAs, for example when the sum of RA options exceeds the link's MTU.
>    A host MUST NOT rely on all RAs including all information.  This also
>    means a host MUST NOT implement rule 5.5 by keeping a copy of the
>    last RA packet, as that packet may not have all information.
> 
> 7. Entries on a router's list of advertised prefixes need to be expired
>    using the prefix's (TBD: valid or preferred?) lifetime.  Hosts SHOULD
>    apply the same rules regarding lifetimes as if they were configuring
>    an address from that prefix.
> 
> 8. A host MAY dismiss a router's list of advertised prefixes if all
>    routes via that router expire.  If a host does so, it MUST ensure
>    that additional routes learned from Route Information Options cause
>    it to retain the list even if the default route expires (i.e. had a
>    lower lifetime), or is not added to begin with.
> 
> 9. Hosts MUST NOT use link-layer addresses to identify routers.  Not
>    only is this information unreliable on some media (e.g. 802.11 with
>    aggressive controller-based optimizations), but it also conflicts
>    with (future) approaches to exploit rule 5.5 for multihoming
>    scenarios.  Hosts MUST use IPv6 link-local addresses to identify
>    routers for this purpose.
> 
> 10. Hosts SHOULD retain prefix information even if they have no address
>     inside that prefix.  Not doing so delays the application of improved
>     source address selection for DHCPv6 and admin-configured addresses
>     until the next receipt of a RA packet.  This can be visible to the
>     user as a temporary period of failed service, or, if RAs are
>     infrequent, be interpreted as entirely broken connectivity.
> 
> 
> section: Security Considerations
> 
> Retaining additional information from router advertisements opens hosts
> to another avenue of memory exhaustion attacks by malicious on-link
> hosts.  Implementations MUST cap the amount of data retained.
> 
> 
> section: Privacy Considerations
> 
> If hosts incorrectly mix prefix information across multiple interfaces,
> it becomes possible for malicious on-link hosts (or routers) to
> enumerate all of a host's IPv6 addresses.  Hosts therefore MUST keep
> this information strictly scoped to the respective interface.
> 
> Routers generally gain a method of insight into a host's addresses.
> This extends existing considerations applying to rogue RAs.  The problem
> is particularly relevant on link layers where the broadcast domain is
> shattered into non-transitive subdomains (e.g. Private VLANs [RFC
> 5517]).  Even if RAs are secured in some way, privacy is not provided
> between multiple routers on the same link.
> 
> 
> section: Acknowledgements
> 
> This text/section/... was added by David Lamparter based on
> implementation observations and discussions with Lorenzo Colitti and Jen
> Linkova.
> 


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In-Reply-To: <20160727194923.GG996866@eidolon>
References: <20160706005825.22318.33162.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1D424B70-9241-453D-85FF-A296A4DCE653@cisco.com> <20160720125458.GO255916@eidolon> <CAKD1Yr0yw=CXSroDuA-qKxsOPe8FdVd-7f_RO2H2HVVyeYL9ug@mail.gmail.com> <0b8fe558-768f-6407-6a58-26df0f3817c6@gmail.com> <20160720143410.GS255916@eidolon> <b636b7c7-0a9a-c32e-8752-42cdd464a5d9@gmail.com> <20160727194923.GG996866@eidolon>
From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2016 20:47:29 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt7dsZYHyX4pyrf8aWir6KzKWvUdNGdPQ5S1cKBEVWUPjw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC 6724 rule 5.5 implementation guidance (was: Linux 6724 rule 5.5, ...enterprise-pa-multihoming)
To: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
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Cc: Praveen Balasubramanian <pravb@microsoft.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man <6man@ietf.org>, Jen Linkova <furry@google.com>
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First, if the doc is in the IESG, so much text does not make sense to add
to the doc at this juncture.
Second, I agree with Brian that it is mostly practical information that
does not belong in an IETF RFC.
Third, it is too much text and the text has to be thoroughly reviewed by a
wide audience.  I reviewed the proposed text and see most items are not
necessary.

I have my review comments in line below preceded by "<hs>".


On Wed, Jul 27, 2016 at 3:49 PM, David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net> wrote:

> On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 07:25:45PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>
>
> ---
> section: Rule 5.5 implementation considerations
>
> Since neither RFC 4861 nor RFC 4191 detailed notes on how to "remember
> which next-hops advertised which prefixes" [RFC 6724], these are listed
> here:
>

<hs> It is deliberate.  If a host tracks prefixes advertised by a specific
router, RFC 4861 and RFC 4191 require a change which needs to be discussed.

>
> 1. Note RFC 6724 mentions "SA or SA's prefix".  This is redundant for
>    SLAAC-derived addresses


<hs> Not quite.  Also, a renumbering takes place and Prefix A is advertised
with reduced lifetime which eventually goes to zero.  Now each destination
that matches Prefix A is off-link.   Router A advertised SA Prefix A and
router B advertised SA Prefix B.  Now router selection is needed at the
host.  What SLAAC address is used for SA requires more work that a
redundant "on-link" for any SLAAC prefix.

but needs to be considered for DHCPv6 and
>    admin-configured addresses.  If a router advertises a particular
>    prefix, addresses in that prefix SHOULD be preferred regardless of
>    the mechanism used to configure them.
>

<hs>RFC4861 already covers a union of information from RA and DHCPv6 for
use by the host.  See section 6.3.4 in RFC4861 and this text: "Hosts accept
the union of all received information;"


>
> 2. Neither L nor A bit in the Prefix Information Option (PIO) are
>    specified anywhere to have an impact on source address selection.
>    Hosts SHOULD consider all PIOs regardless of L/A bit values for the
>    purposes of source address selection.
>

<hs> No. If the lifetime in the PIO is zero, more work is needed to pick a
source address.

>
> 3. When using non-default routes learned from Route Information Options,
>    hosts SHOULD apply the rules in the same manner, preferring source
>    addresses inside prefixes advertised by the nexthop of the specific
>    route used.
>

<hs>Minor comment first.  IPv6 ND has no concept of a default route.  ND
specifies a default router for the link.   The text in this item 3 is not
needed.  When a packet is to be sent out, the host performs a longest
prefix match of the packet destination with prefixes in the Prefix List.
If a match is found, the next-hop is the packet destination.  If not, the
packet is forwarded to the default router.   If the host supports RFC 4191,
the rules are already specified in RFC 4191 for routing table.

>
> 4. Routers MAY advertise more than one prefix (e.g. during renumbering),
>    which hosts SHOULD honor up to a limit imposed by security
>    considerations.
>

<hs> Already covered in RFC 4861 and RFC 4862.  See section 5.5.4 in RFC
4862 and sections 6.3.5 and 12 in RFC 4861.

>
> 5. More than one router MAY advertise the same prefix.  In particular,
>    homenet routers implementing RFCs 7695 and 7788 will exhibit this
>    behaviour by default and in normal operation.  Hosts SHOULD be able
>    to correctly retain identical prefixes for multiple routers, up to a
>    limit imposed by security considerations.
>
> <hs> Could you please provide specific text and sections from the homenet
RFCs to show why multiple routers advertise the same prefix and what is the
reason for doing so.  A topology diagram would help - maybe the diagram
exists in a homenet doc.   Then we can discuss.

6. A router MAY choose to include prefix information only in some of its
>    RAs, for example when the sum of RA options exceeds the link's MTU.
>    A host MUST NOT rely on all RAs including all information.  This also
>    means a host MUST NOT implement rule 5.5 by keeping a copy of the
>    last RA packet, as that packet may not have all information.
>

<hs> Section 6.3.4 of RFC 4861 already covers such details and thus Rule
5.5 of RFC 6724 is fine.

>
> 7. Entries on a router's list of advertised prefixes need to be expired
>    using the prefix's (TBD: valid or preferred?) lifetime.  Hosts SHOULD
>    apply the same rules regarding lifetimes as if they were configuring
>    an address from that prefix.
>

<hs> It is the Preferred Lifetime.  RFC 4862 already includes the behavior
you describe above for SLAAC addresses.  DHCPv6 has address renew
mechanisms to refresh address before the address expires.   I don't see a
need to text in item 7 above.

>
> 8. A host MAY dismiss a router's list of advertised prefixes if all
>    routes via that router expire. If a host does so, it MUST ensure

   that additional routes learned from Route Information Options cause
>    it to retain the list even if the default route expires (i.e. had a
>    lower lifetime), or is not added to begin with.
>

<hs> Text is not needed.  Section 6.3.5 clears specifies how to timeout
entries in the Prefix List and the Default Router List.

>
> 9. Hosts MUST NOT use link-layer addresses to identify routers.  Not
>    only is this information unreliable on some media (e.g. 802.11 with
>    aggressive controller-based optimizations), but it also conflicts
>    with (future) approaches to exploit rule 5.5 for multihoming
>    scenarios.  Hosts MUST use IPv6 link-local addresses to identify
>    routers for this purpose.
>
> <hs> If the RA includes a Source Link-layer address via the Source
Link-layer address Option (SLAO), the host is legal to use the link-layer
address.  If a link does not use Source Link-layer address, then no SLAO is
included in the RA.   How is a packet forwarded by the host to the default
router if the host does not know the link-layer address of the default
router?    More details on 802.11 optimizations are needed before the text
in item 9 is considered.


> 10. Hosts SHOULD retain prefix information even if they have no address
>     inside that prefix.  Not doing so delays the application of improved
>     source address selection for DHCPv6 and admin-configured addresses
>     until the next receipt of a RA packet.  This can be visible to the
>     user as a temporary period of failed service, or, if RAs are
>     infrequent, be interpreted as entirely broken connectivity.
>
> <hs> A better model exists if the hosts only use DHCPv6.  The router sends
an RA with no PIO with the M and O bits set,  Thus hosts have all
non-link-local destinations as off-link.

>
> section: Security Considerations
>
> Retaining additional information from router advertisements opens hosts
> to another avenue of memory exhaustion attacks by malicious on-link
> hosts.  Implementations MUST cap the amount of data retained.
>
> <hs> RFC 4861, in section 5.3 already says "However, a node may garbage-collect
entries prematurely if it is low on memory."

>
> section: Privacy Considerations
>
> If hosts incorrectly mix prefix information across multiple interfaces,
> it becomes possible for malicious on-link hosts (or routers) to
> enumerate all of a host's IPv6 addresses.  Hosts therefore MUST keep
> this information strictly scoped to the respective interface.
>

<hs> IPv6 ND and SLAAC are protocols that work for a specific interface.
Thus this information is blatantly clear.  If host mix information, it's a
bug in the host implementation to fix.  No new text to IETF RFCs is needed.


>
> Routers generally gain a method of insight into a host's addresses.
> This extends existing considerations applying to rogue RAs.  The problem
> is particularly relevant on link layers where the broadcast domain is
> shattered into non-transitive subdomains (e.g. Private VLANs [RFC
> 5517]).  Even if RAs are secured in some way, privacy is not provided
> between multiple routers on the same link.
>
> <hs>Again, the RA is promiscuous for a specific private VLAN domain.  It
> is clear and obvious information.
>

Hemant


>
>

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Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr">First, if the doc is in the IESG, so much text does not ma=
ke sense to add to the doc at this juncture.=C2=A0<div>Second, I agree with=
 Brian that it is mostly practical information that does not belong in an I=
ETF RFC.=C2=A0</div><div>Third, it is too much text and the text has to be =
thoroughly reviewed by a wide audience.=C2=A0 I reviewed the proposed text =
and see most items are not necessary. =C2=A0=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div=
>I have my review comments in line below preceded by &quot;&lt;hs&gt;&quot;=
.</div><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">O=
n Wed, Jul 27, 2016 at 3:49 PM, David Lamparter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:equinox@diac24.net" target=3D"_blank">equinox@diac24.net</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-colo=
r:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 07:25:45PM +12=
00, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br><br>
<br>
---<br>
section: Rule 5.5 implementation considerations<br>
<br>
Since neither RFC 4861 nor RFC 4191 detailed notes on how to &quot;remember=
<br>
which next-hops advertised which prefixes&quot; [RFC 6724], these are liste=
d<br>
here:<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>&lt;hs&gt; It is deliberate.=C2=
=A0 If a host tracks prefixes advertised by a specific router, RFC 4861 and=
 RFC 4191 require a change which needs to be discussed.</div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px=
;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1e=
x">
<br>
1. Note RFC 6724 mentions &quot;SA or SA&#39;s prefix&quot;.=C2=A0 This is =
redundant for<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0SLAAC-derived addresses</blockquote><div><br></div><div>&lt;hs=
&gt; Not quite.=C2=A0 Also, a renumbering takes place and Prefix A is adver=
tised with reduced lifetime which eventually goes to zero.=C2=A0 Now each d=
estination that matches Prefix A is off-link. =C2=A0=C2=A0Router A advertis=
ed SA Prefix A and router B advertised SA Prefix B.=C2=A0 Now router select=
ion is needed at the host.=C2=A0 What SLAAC address is used for SA requires=
 more work that a redundant &quot;on-link&quot; for any SLAAC prefix.=C2=A0=
</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-col=
or:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"> but needs to be considered for DHCPv=
6 and<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0admin-configured addresses.=C2=A0 If a router advertises a par=
ticular<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0prefix, addresses in that prefix SHOULD be preferred regardles=
s of<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0the mechanism used to configure them.<br></blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>&lt;hs&gt;RFC4861 already covers a union of information from RA=
 and DHCPv6 for use by the host.=C2=A0 See section 6.3.4 in RFC4861 and thi=
s text: &quot;Hosts accept the union of all received information;&quot;</di=
v><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0p=
x 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color=
:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
2. Neither L nor A bit in the Prefix Information Option (PIO) are<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0specified anywhere to have an impact on source address selecti=
on.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Hosts SHOULD consider all PIOs regardless of L/A bit values fo=
r the<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0purposes of source address selection.<br></blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>&lt;hs&gt; No. If the lifetime in the PIO is zero, more work is=
 needed to pick a source address.=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-sty=
le:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
3. When using non-default routes learned from Route Information Options,<br=
>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0hosts SHOULD apply the rules in the same manner, preferring so=
urce<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0addresses inside prefixes advertised by the nexthop of the spe=
cific<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0route used.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>&lt;hs&gt;Mino=
r comment first.=C2=A0 IPv6 ND has no concept of a default route.=C2=A0 ND =
specifies a default router for the link. =C2=A0 The text in this item 3 is =
not needed.=C2=A0 When a packet is to be sent out, the host performs a long=
est prefix match of the packet destination with prefixes in the Prefix List=
.=C2=A0 If a match is found, the next-hop is the packet destination.=C2=A0 =
If not, the packet is forwarded to the default router. =C2=A0 If the host s=
upports RFC 4191, the rules are already specified in RFC 4191 for routing t=
able.</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.=
8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204=
,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
4. Routers MAY advertise more than one prefix (e.g. during renumbering),<br=
>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0which hosts SHOULD honor up to a limit imposed by security<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0considerations.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>&lt;hs&gt;=
 Already covered in RFC 4861 and RFC 4862.=C2=A0 See section 5.5.4 in RFC 4=
862 and sections 6.3.5 and 12 in RFC 4861.=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"=
gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border=
-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
5. More than one router MAY advertise the same prefix.=C2=A0 In particular,=
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0homenet routers implementing RFCs 7695 and 7788 will exhibit t=
his<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0behaviour by default and in normal operation.=C2=A0 Hosts SHOU=
LD be able<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0to correctly retain identical prefixes for multiple routers, u=
p to a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0limit imposed by security considerations.<br>
<br></blockquote><div>&lt;hs&gt; Could you please provide specific text and=
 sections from the homenet RFCs to show why multiple routers advertise the =
same prefix and what is the reason for doing so.=C2=A0 A topology diagram w=
ould help - maybe the diagram exists in a homenet doc. =C2=A0 Then we can d=
iscuss.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;=
border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
6. A router MAY choose to include prefix information only in some of its<br=
>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0RAs, for example when the sum of RA options exceeds the link&#=
39;s MTU.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0A host MUST NOT rely on all RAs including all information.=C2=
=A0 This also<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0means a host MUST NOT implement rule 5.5 by keeping a copy of =
the<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0last RA packet, as that packet may not have all information.<b=
r></blockquote><div><br></div><div>&lt;hs&gt; Section 6.3.4 of RFC 4861 alr=
eady covers such details and thus Rule 5.5 of RFC 6724 is fine. =C2=A0</div=
><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border=
-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);=
padding-left:1ex">
<br>
7. Entries on a router&#39;s list of advertised prefixes need to be expired=
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0using the prefix&#39;s (TBD: valid or preferred?) lifetime.=C2=
=A0 Hosts SHOULD<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0apply the same rules regarding lifetimes as if they were confi=
guring<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0an address from that prefix.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv>&lt;hs&gt; It is the Preferred Lifetime.=C2=A0 RFC 4862 already includes=
 the behavior you describe above for SLAAC addresses.=C2=A0 DHCPv6 has addr=
ess renew mechanisms to refresh address before the address expires. =C2=A0 =
I don&#39;t see a need to text in item 7 above. =C2=A0</div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;=
border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex=
">
<br>
8. A host MAY dismiss a router&#39;s list of advertised prefixes if all<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0routes via that router expire. If a host does so, it MUST ensu=
re</blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb=
(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
=C2=A0 =C2=A0that additional routes learned from Route Information Options =
cause<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0it to retain the list even if the default route expires (i.e. =
had a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0lower lifetime), or is not added to begin with.<br></blockquot=
e><div><br></div><div>&lt;hs&gt; Text is not needed.=C2=A0 Section 6.3.5 cl=
ears specifies how to timeout entries in the Prefix List and the Default Ro=
uter List.=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px=
 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-co=
lor:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
9. Hosts MUST NOT use link-layer addresses to identify routers.=C2=A0 Not<b=
r>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0only is this information unreliable on some media (e.g. 802.11=
 with<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0aggressive controller-based optimizations), but it also confli=
cts<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0with (future) approaches to exploit rule 5.5 for multihoming<b=
r>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0scenarios.=C2=A0 Hosts MUST use IPv6 link-local addresses to i=
dentify<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0routers for this purpose.<br>
<br></blockquote><div>&lt;hs&gt; If the RA includes a Source Link-layer add=
ress via the Source Link-layer address Option (SLAO), the host is legal to =
use the link-layer address.=C2=A0 If a link does not use Source Link-layer =
address, then no SLAO is included in the RA. =C2=A0 How is a packet forward=
ed by the host to the default router if the host does not know the link-lay=
er address of the default router? =C2=A0 =C2=A0More details on 802.11 optim=
izations are needed before the text in item 9 is considered. =C2=A0</div><d=
iv>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb=
(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
10. Hosts SHOULD retain prefix information even if they have no address<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 inside that prefix.=C2=A0 Not doing so delays the application=
 of improved<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 source address selection for DHCPv6 and admin-configured addr=
esses<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the next receipt of a RA packet.=C2=A0 This can be visi=
ble to the<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 user as a temporary period of failed service, or, if RAs are<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 infrequent, be interpreted as entirely broken connectivity.<b=
r>
<br></blockquote><div>&lt;hs&gt; A better model exists if the hosts only us=
e DHCPv6.=C2=A0 The router sends an RA with no PIO with the M and O bits se=
t, =C2=A0Thus hosts have all non-link-local destinations as off-link. =C2=
=A0=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb=
(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
section: Security Considerations<br>
<br>
Retaining additional information from router advertisements opens hosts<br>
to another avenue of memory exhaustion attacks by malicious on-link<br>
hosts.=C2=A0 Implementations MUST cap the amount of data retained.<br>
<br></blockquote><div>&lt;hs&gt; RFC 4861, in section 5.3 already says &quo=
t;<span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">However, a node may<=
/span><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">=C2=A0garbage-co=
llect entries prematurely if it is low on memory.&quot; =C2=A0</span></div>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);p=
adding-left:1ex">
<br>
section: Privacy Considerations<br>
<br>
If hosts incorrectly mix prefix information across multiple interfaces,<br>
it becomes possible for malicious on-link hosts (or routers) to<br>
enumerate all of a host&#39;s IPv6 addresses.=C2=A0 Hosts therefore MUST ke=
ep<br>
this information strictly scoped to the respective interface.<br></blockquo=
te><div><br></div><div>&lt;hs&gt; IPv6 ND and SLAAC are protocols that work=
 for a specific interface.=C2=A0 Thus this information is blatantly clear.=
=C2=A0 If host mix information, it&#39;s a bug in the host implementation t=
o fix.=C2=A0 No new text to IETF RFCs is needed. =C2=A0</div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px=
;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1e=
x">
<br>
Routers generally gain a method of insight into a host&#39;s addresses.<br>
This extends existing considerations applying to rogue RAs.=C2=A0 The probl=
em<br>
is particularly relevant on link layers where the broadcast domain is<br>
shattered into non-transitive subdomains (e.g. Private VLANs [RFC<br>
5517]).=C2=A0 Even if RAs are secured in some way, privacy is not provided<=
br>
between multiple routers on the same link.<br>
<br>
&lt;hs&gt;Again, the RA is promiscuous for a specific private VLAN domain.=
=C2=A0 It is clear and obvious information.=C2=A0<br></blockquote><div><br>=
</div><div>Hemant=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-st=
yle:solid;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br></blockq=
uote></div></div></div></div>

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References: <20160706005825.22318.33162.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1D424B70-9241-453D-85FF-A296A4DCE653@cisco.com> <20160720125458.GO255916@eidolon> <CAKD1Yr0yw=CXSroDuA-qKxsOPe8FdVd-7f_RO2H2HVVyeYL9ug@mail.gmail.com> <0b8fe558-768f-6407-6a58-26df0f3817c6@gmail.com> <20160720143410.GS255916@eidolon> <b636b7c7-0a9a-c32e-8752-42cdd464a5d9@gmail.com> <20160727194923.GG996866@eidolon> <43025435-75bf-4334-b315-aaf964c1a40a@gmail.com>
From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2016 08:25:27 -0400
Message-ID: <CABdyVt5rnfSOKuDV6trF25OARiNmNP5VaTU-pjCu7_mLgcZMYw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC 6724 rule 5.5 implementation guidance
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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--001a113de8d2ac75380538b13aef
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Brian/Fred,

Does it make sense to add a new section towards the end of the draft
below.  The new section is titled "Changes to RFC 4861" and lists specific
changes in the new section.

Thanks,

Hemant

On Wed, Jul 27, 2016 at 4:19 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> David,
>
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03#section-3.2>
>
>

--001a113de8d2ac75380538b13aef
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Brian/Fred,<div><br></div><div>Does it make sense to add a=
 new section towards the end of the draft below.=C2=A0 The new section is t=
itled &quot;Changes to RFC 4861&quot; and lists specific changes in the new=
 section.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div><br></div><div>H=
emant<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, =
Jul 27, 2016 at 4:19 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">David,<br>
<br><br><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-=
host-03#section-3.2" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.iet=
f.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03</a><br><br></blockquote></di=
v></div></div></div>

--001a113de8d2ac75380538b13aef--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC 6724 rule 5.5 implementation guidance
To: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
References: <20160706005825.22318.33162.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <1D424B70-9241-453D-85FF-A296A4DCE653@cisco.com> <20160720125458.GO255916@eidolon> <CAKD1Yr0yw=CXSroDuA-qKxsOPe8FdVd-7f_RO2H2HVVyeYL9ug@mail.gmail.com> <0b8fe558-768f-6407-6a58-26df0f3817c6@gmail.com> <20160720143410.GS255916@eidolon> <b636b7c7-0a9a-c32e-8752-42cdd464a5d9@gmail.com> <20160727194923.GG996866@eidolon> <43025435-75bf-4334-b315-aaf964c1a40a@gmail.com> <CABdyVt5rnfSOKuDV6trF25OARiNmNP5VaTU-pjCu7_mLgcZMYw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Hemant,

On 29/07/2016 00:25, Hemant Singh wrote:
> Brian/Fred,
> 
> Does it make sense to add a new section towards the end of the draft
> below.  The new section is titled "Changes to RFC 4861" and lists specific
> changes in the new section.

We do say this in the Introduction:
"Nevertheless, implementers of Sections 5.2, 6.2.3, 6.3.4 and 8 of RFC
4861 will need to extend their implementations accordingly."
Is that specific enough? I think it's very hard to say more without
making assumptions about individual implementations.

(Reminder: the IETF Last Call on draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host expires 2016-08-04.)

Regards
    Brian

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Hemant
> 
> On Wed, Jul 27, 2016 at 4:19 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> David,
>>
>>
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03
>> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03#section-3.2>
>>
>>
> 


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From: Hemant Singh <hemantietf@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2016 19:31:52 -0400
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC 6724 rule 5.5 implementation guidance
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Brian,

Ok, works for me - we can skip adding the new section.  Thanks to you and
Fred for working on this doc.

Hemant


On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 7:24 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hemant,
>
>
> We do say this in the Introduction:
> "Nevertheless, implementers of Sections 5.2, 6.2.3, 6.3.4 and 8 of RFC
> 4861 will need to extend their implementations accordingly."
> Is that specific enough? I think it's very hard to say more without
> making assumptions about individual implementations.
>
> (Reminder: the IETF Last Call on draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host expires
> 2016-08-04.)
>
> Regards
>     Brian
>
>

--94eb2c0332a6f745e20538ba894d
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Brian,</div><div class=3D"g=
mail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Ok, works for me - we can =
skip adding the new section.=C2=A0 Thanks to you and Fred for working on th=
is doc.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
">Hemant</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extr=
a"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 7:24 PM, Brian E =
Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hemant,<br><span class=3D""><br>
<br>
</span>We do say this in the Introduction:<br>
&quot;Nevertheless, implementers of Sections 5.2, 6.2.3, 6.3.4 and 8 of RFC=
<br>
4861 will need to extend their implementations accordingly.&quot;<br>
Is that specific enough? I think it&#39;s very hard to say more without<br>
making assumptions about individual implementations.<br>
<br>
(Reminder: the IETF Last Call on draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host expires 2=
016-08-04.)<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br>
<span class=3D""><br></span></blockquote></div></div></div>

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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>, 6man <6man@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: RFC 6724 rule 5.5 implementation guidance
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X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 29 Jul 2016 03:36:39 -0000

Hi Brian,=0A=
=0A=
On 07/27/2016 04:19 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:=0A=
> David,=0A=
>=0A=
> On 28/07/2016 07:49, David Lamparter wrote:=0A=
>> On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 07:25:45PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:=0A=
>>> On 21/07/2016 02:34, David Lamparter wrote:=0A=
>>>> On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 01:22:15AM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:=0A=
>>>>> Please tell us ASAP if there is anything we should add to=0A=
>>>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host-03#secti=
on-3.2=0A=
>>>>> or thereabouts.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> I believe we need to ship the following text (or something similar)=0A=
>> /somewhere/:=0A=
>=0A=
> I like what you wrote. I don't think such eminently practical information=
=0A=
> fits very well into IETF documents but I'd be interested in other opionio=
ns.=0A=
> draft-ietf-6man-multi-homed-host is in IETF LC and already on the IESG ag=
enda,=0A=
> so if we should add this sort of material Suresh had better tell us to=0A=
> do so rather soon. One specific comment below...=0A=
=0A=
I agree with your assessment that this is closely tied to implementation =
=0A=
details and does not belong here, but I am also fine if you would like to a=
dd =0A=
some form of generic explanatory text in this regard. Feel free to discuss =
=0A=
text proposals until the IETF Last Call completes. If there are no other La=
st =0A=
Call comments we can handle this text addition along with any that are =0A=
necessitated by IESG evaluation.=0A=
=0A=
Thanks=0A=
Suresh=0A=
=0A=
=0A=

