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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2017 17:23:53 -0800
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To: Russ White <russ@riw.us>
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> On Dec 30, 2016, at 1:59 PM, Russ White <russ@riw.us> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> It is indeed an individual draft, and to my knowledge no given =
working
> group
>> has been asked for opinions. That said, we welcome any and all =
review.
>> Specifically, I have copied v6ops and 6man on this note.
>=20
> We would like to present it to a WG as a work item--which WG would be =
best
> for this one? There are some sections that need to be filled before we
> present it, I think.
>=20
> :-)
>=20
> Russ

Personaly opinion: this isn=E2=80=99t about IPv6 per se, it is about the =
operation of an IPv6 network. I=E2=80=99d suggest v6ops.


From nobody Sun Jan  1 17:26:20 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: Russ White <russ@riw.us>
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> On Jan 1, 2017, at 5:23 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Dec 30, 2016, at 1:59 PM, Russ White <russ@riw.us> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>> It is indeed an individual draft, and to my knowledge no given =
working
>> group
>>> has been asked for opinions. That said, we welcome any and all =
review.
>>> Specifically, I have copied v6ops and 6man on this note.
>>=20
>> We would like to present it to a WG as a work item--which WG would be =
best
>> for this one? There are some sections that need to be filled before =
we
>> present it, I think.
>>=20
>> :-)
>>=20
>> Russ
>=20
> Personaly opinion: this isn=E2=80=99t about IPv6 per se, it is about =
the operation of an IPv6 network. I=E2=80=99d suggest v6ops.

Note that I=E2=80=99m not precluding 6man input. I=E2=80=99m asking what =
change or clarification in IPv6 implementations (e.g., IPv6 Maintenance) =
is called for. I don=E2=80=99t think there are any. I think it comments =
on how IPv6 is used operationally, and by extension, what an operator =
might expect to find in IPv6 implementations he deploys.


From nobody Tue Jan  3 08:07:22 2017
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Fred Baker <FredBaker.IETF@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
Thread-Index: AQHSYUSKP4RyXDRcfEW58qB9cBducaEd5l2AgAMk2QCAAAIlgIADXd2AgAKJGgA=
Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:07:07 +0000
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References: <CACL8_9EaZ-JM-MSwzUZijAZqu12dAfA+rtHoraKcn9U3Bt7JAA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2xYRjWirdAdN2+-THR2d-wmama1j-HF8ANCCgZ4-zozvA@mail.gmail.com> <F38BC011-B0C0-4539-B5CC-17458EAA6989@gmail.com> <027a01d262e7$f30b30d0$d9219270$@riw.us> <9A4806E3-70B8-46E7-921D-4BA0817B16C7@gmail.com>
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From nobody Tue Jan  3 08:19:21 2017
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-02
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-02
Thread-Index: AQHSWaS/Df21E9Hfb0uZk/Sk233zxaEQ4UKAgABYFwCAFc2WgA==
Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:19:10 +0000
Message-ID: <864A82BA-0880-44B8-B59B-097AD74F9E2A@jisc.ac.uk>
References: <6203a836-feb0-40a9-77ec-a16635ac5c36@gmail.com> <E745A80E-E029-4EBD-9A8B-5686C4962796@cisco.com> <86c4aa67-52f5-4b61-5695-43ae516fc8a8@gmail.com>
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From nobody Tue Jan  3 09:56:04 2017
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From: IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org>
To: <draft-ietf-6man-lineid@ietf.org>
Subject: IPR Disclosure Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 's Statement about IPR related to RFC 6788
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Dear Suresh Krishnan, Alan Kavanagh, Balazs Varga, Sven Ooghe, Erik Nordmark:


An IPR disclosure that pertains to your RFC entitled "The
Line-Identification Option" (RFC6788) was submitted to the IETF Secretariat
on  and has been posted on the "IETF Page of Intellectual Property Rights
Disclosures" (https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2927/). The title of the IPR
disclosure is "Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd 's Statement about IPR related to
RFC 6788"


Thank you

IETF Secretariat


From nobody Tue Jan  3 12:13:05 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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References: <CACL8_9EaZ-JM-MSwzUZijAZqu12dAfA+rtHoraKcn9U3Bt7JAA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2xYRjWirdAdN2+-THR2d-wmama1j-HF8ANCCgZ4-zozvA@mail.gmail.com> <F38BC011-B0C0-4539-B5CC-17458EAA6989@gmail.com> <027a01d262e7$f30b30d0$d9219270$@riw.us> <9A4806E3-70B8-46E7-921D-4BA0817B16C7@gmail.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>, Russ White <russ@riw.us>, Mohammad Moghaddas <mohammad@moghaddas.com>, draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs@tools.ietf.org, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Fred.

> On Jan 1, 2017, at 5:23 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Dec 30, 2016, at 1:59 PM, Russ White <russ@riw.us> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>> It is indeed an individual draft, and to my knowledge no given =
working
>> group
>>> has been asked for opinions. That said, we welcome any and all =
review.
>>> Specifically, I have copied v6ops and 6man on this note.
>>=20
>> We would like to present it to a WG as a work item--which WG would be =
best
>> for this one? There are some sections that need to be filled before =
we
>> present it, I think.
>>=20
>> :-)
>>=20
>> Russ
>=20
> Personaly opinion: this isn=E2=80=99t about IPv6 per se, it is about =
the operation of an IPv6 network. I=E2=80=99d suggest v6ops.

Probably good to keep both w.g.=E2=80=99s involved.  I was thinking this =
was similar to IPv6 Node Requirements which in in 6MAN.

Also, 6MAN has started on an Node Requirements bis document, good to =
keep this coordinated with that.

Bob



>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
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From nobody Tue Jan  3 12:51:53 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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No argument, and BTW I tend to think most documents in both working =
groups benefit from cross-pollination :-)

> On Jan 3, 2017, at 12:12 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Fred.
>=20
>> On Jan 1, 2017, at 5:23 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>> On Dec 30, 2016, at 1:59 PM, Russ White <russ@riw.us> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> It is indeed an individual draft, and to my knowledge no given =
working
>>> group
>>>> has been asked for opinions. That said, we welcome any and all =
review.
>>>> Specifically, I have copied v6ops and 6man on this note.
>>>=20
>>> We would like to present it to a WG as a work item--which WG would =
be best
>>> for this one? There are some sections that need to be filled before =
we
>>> present it, I think.
>>>=20
>>> :-)
>>>=20
>>> Russ
>>=20
>> Personaly opinion: this isn=E2=80=99t about IPv6 per se, it is about =
the operation of an IPv6 network. I=E2=80=99d suggest v6ops.
>=20
> Probably good to keep both w.g.=E2=80=99s involved.  I was thinking =
this was similar to IPv6 Node Requirements which in in 6MAN.
>=20
> Also, 6MAN has started on an Node Requirements bis document, good to =
keep this coordinated with that.
>=20
> Bob
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20


From nobody Tue Jan  3 20:57:38 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Russ White <russ@riw.us>
References: <CACL8_9EaZ-JM-MSwzUZijAZqu12dAfA+rtHoraKcn9U3Bt7JAA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2xYRjWirdAdN2+-THR2d-wmama1j-HF8ANCCgZ4-zozvA@mail.gmail.com> <F38BC011-B0C0-4539-B5CC-17458EAA6989@gmail.com> <027a01d262e7$f30b30d0$d9219270$@riw.us> <9A4806E3-70B8-46E7-921D-4BA0817B16C7@gmail.com> <88D7C907-1BD2-40E7-9DEA-5BAF42688046@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/01/2017 10:26 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
> 
>> On Jan 1, 2017, at 5:23 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>>> On Dec 30, 2016, at 1:59 PM, Russ White <russ@riw.us> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> It is indeed an individual draft, and to my knowledge no given
>>>> working
>>> group
>>>> has been asked for opinions. That said, we welcome any and all
>>>> review. Specifically, I have copied v6ops and 6man on this
>>>> note.
>>> 
>>> We would like to present it to a WG as a work item--which WG
>>> would be best for this one? There are some sections that need to
>>> be filled before we present it, I think.
>>> 
>>> :-)
>>> 
>>> Russ
>> 
>> Personaly opinion: this isnâ€™t about IPv6 per se, it is about the
>> operation of an IPv6 network. Iâ€™d suggest v6ops.
> 
> Note that Iâ€™m not precluding 6man input. Iâ€™m asking what change or
> clarification in IPv6 implementations (e.g., IPv6 Maintenance) is
> called for. I donâ€™t think there are any. I think it comments on how
> IPv6 is used operationally, and by extension, what an operator might
> expect to find in IPv6 implementations he deploys.

I somewhat agree, but: wasn't the Node Requirements RFC produced by
6man? -- this one should be similar in nature...


Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Russ White <russ@riw.us>
References: <CACL8_9EaZ-JM-MSwzUZijAZqu12dAfA+rtHoraKcn9U3Bt7JAA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2xYRjWirdAdN2+-THR2d-wmama1j-HF8ANCCgZ4-zozvA@mail.gmail.com> <F38BC011-B0C0-4539-B5CC-17458EAA6989@gmail.com> <027a01d262e7$f30b30d0$d9219270$@riw.us> <9A4806E3-70B8-46E7-921D-4BA0817B16C7@gmail.com> <88D7C907-1BD2-40E7-9DEA-5BAF42688046@gmail.com> <245a034f-1e15-2556-c39e-f950bea5263f@si6networks.com>
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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>,
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On 1/2/17 10:07 PM, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 01/01/2017 10:26 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
>>> On Jan 1, 2017, at 5:23 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> On Dec 30, 2016, at 1:59 PM, Russ White <russ@riw.us> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> It is indeed an individual draft, and to my knowledge no given
>>>>> working
>>>> group
>>>>> has been asked for opinions. That said, we welcome any and all
>>>>> review. Specifically, I have copied v6ops and 6man on this
>>>>> note.
>>>> We would like to present it to a WG as a work item--which WG
>>>> would be best for this one? There are some sections that need to
>>>> be filled before we present it, I think.
>>>>
>>>> :-)
>>>>
>>>> Russ
>>> Personaly opinion: this isn=E2=80=99t about IPv6 per se, it is about =
the
>>> operation of an IPv6 network. I=E2=80=99d suggest v6ops.
>> Note that I=E2=80=99m not precluding 6man input. I=E2=80=99m asking wh=
at change or
>> clarification in IPv6 implementations (e.g., IPv6 Maintenance) is
>> called for. I don=E2=80=99t think there are any. I think it comments o=
n how
>> IPv6 is used operationally, and by extension, what an operator might
>> expect to find in IPv6 implementations he deploys.
> I somewhat agree, but: wasn't the Node Requirements RFC produced by
> 6man? -- this one should be similar in nature...
and 6204 / 7084 / 7849 were done in v6ops, it's not that unusual a style
of document generally speaking.
>
> Thanks,




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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-01
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Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:47:34 +0000
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Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, Russ White <russ@riw.us>, Mohammad Moghaddas <mohammad@moghaddas.com>, "draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs@tools.ietf.org>, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: REMINDER: 6man w.g. last call for <draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01>
Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:39:34 -0800
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FYI

> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
> Subject: 6man w.g. last call for <draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01>
> Date: December 21, 2016 at 7:15:23 AM PST
> To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, Ole Tr=C3=B8an =
<otroan@employees.org>
>=20
> This message starts a two week 6MAN Working Group Last Call on =
advancing:
>=20
>     Title           : Support for adjustable maximum router lifetimes =
per-link
>     Authors         : S. Krishnan
>                       J. Korhonen
>                       S. Chakrabarti
>                       E. Nordmark
>                       A. Yourtchenko
>     Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01
>     Pages           : 6
>     Date            : July 8, 2016
>=20
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01
>=20
>=20
> as a Proposed Standard.  Substantive comments and statements of =
support
> for publishing this document should be directed to the mailing list.
> Editorial suggestions can be sent to the authors.  This last call will
> end on 11 January 2017.
>=20
> We also need two people to volunteer to do a detailed reviews, and a
> volunteer to be the document Shepard.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Bob & Ole
>=20
>=20


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:02:00 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0mxG9LofzRWrTceYOsA3TVOUEfHQzA9k-z7BqW=7gk9g@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: REMINDER: 6man w.g. last call for <draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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I find section 3 (which provides guidance on how packet loss impacts
reliability, and how much redundancy to use) very useful.

Section 4 (which is the actual standards update) needs to be worded in more
detail. For example, it should ensure that 0 values continue to be valid
and have the same meaning as before the update. (At least to me, a literal
reading of the current text suggests that 0 is no longer a valid value
for AdvDefaultLifetime.) Perhaps a better approach would be to simply say
that the 1800 and 9000 values specified in section 6.2.1 or RFC4861 are
hereby replaced by 65535

Given that the text allows MaxRtrAdvInterval to be up to 65535, should
the MaxRtrAdvInterval be bounded to 65534 (not 65535) to ensure that the RA
arrives before the timer expires?

On Thu, Jan 5, 2017 at 1:39 AM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

> FYI
>
> > Begin forwarded message:
> >
> > From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
> > Subject: 6man w.g. last call for <draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01>
> > Date: December 21, 2016 at 7:15:23 AM PST
> > To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
> > Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, Ole Tr=C3=B8an <otroan@employees=
.org>
> >
> > This message starts a two week 6MAN Working Group Last Call on advancin=
g:
> >
> >     Title           : Support for adjustable maximum router lifetimes
> per-link
> >     Authors         : S. Krishnan
> >                       J. Korhonen
> >                       S. Chakrabarti
> >                       E. Nordmark
> >                       A. Yourtchenko
> >     Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01
> >     Pages           : 6
> >     Date            : July 8, 2016
> >
> >     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01
> >
> >
> > as a Proposed Standard.  Substantive comments and statements of support
> > for publishing this document should be directed to the mailing list.
> > Editorial suggestions can be sent to the authors.  This last call will
> > end on 11 January 2017.
> >
> > We also need two people to volunteer to do a detailed reviews, and a
> > volunteer to be the document Shepard.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Bob & Ole
> >
> >
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>

--001a114d9c6ef29b19054552a467
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">I find section 3 (which provides guidance on how packet lo=
ss impacts reliability, and how much redundancy to use) very useful.<div><b=
r></div><div>Section 4 (which is the actual standards update) needs to be w=
orded in more detail. For example, it should ensure that 0 values continue =
to be valid and have the same meaning as before the update. (At least to me=
, a literal reading of the current text suggests that 0 is no longer a vali=
d value for=C2=A0AdvDefaultLifetime.) Perhaps a better approach would be to=
 simply say that the 1800 and 9000 values specified in section 6.2.1 or RFC=
4861 are hereby replaced by 65535=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Given that=
 the text allows=C2=A0MaxRtrAdvInterval to be up to 65535, should the=C2=A0=
MaxRtrAdvInterval be bounded to 65534 (not 65535) to ensure that the RA arr=
ives before the timer expires?</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jan 5, 2017 at 1:39 AM, Bob Hinden <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">bo=
b.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=
FYI<br>
<br>
&gt; Begin forwarded message:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; From: Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinde=
n@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Subject: 6man w.g. last call for &lt;draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01&gt;<br>
&gt; Date: December 21, 2016 at 7:15:23 AM PST<br>
&gt; To: IPv6 List &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&g=
t;<br>
&gt; Cc: Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@=
gmail.com</a>&gt;, Ole Tr=C3=B8an &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.or=
g">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This message starts a two week 6MAN Working Group Last Call on advanci=
ng:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: Sup=
port for adjustable maximum router lifetimes per-link<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: S. Krish=
nan<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0J. Korhonen<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0S. Chakrabarti<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0E. Nordmark<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0A. Yourtchenko<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-ietf-6m=
an-maxra-01<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: 6<b=
r>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : Jul=
y 8, 2016<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6=
man-maxra-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/h=
tml/<wbr>draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; as a Proposed Standard.=C2=A0 Substantive comments and statements of s=
upport<br>
&gt; for publishing this document should be directed to the mailing list.<b=
r>
&gt; Editorial suggestions can be sent to the authors.=C2=A0 This last call=
 will<br>
&gt; end on 11 January 2017.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; We also need two people to volunteer to do a detailed reviews, and a<b=
r>
&gt; volunteer to be the document Shepard.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Bob &amp; Ole<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-=
-------<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114d9c6ef29b19054552a467--


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From: Naveen Kottapalli <naveen.sarma@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:13:18 +0530
Message-ID: <CANFmOtmgatwNn6YQQ_sfOf7mi5qnPSwmB0j9VDbnV4fNgfaRNQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Why is 0 UDP checksum not valid for IPv6?
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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--001a1149008ccc8547054554e580
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Hello,

Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn't valid for IPv6, whereas it is
valid for IPv4?

Yours,
Naveen.

--001a1149008ccc8547054554e580
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8

<div dir="ltr">Hello,<div><br></div><div>Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn&#39;t valid for IPv6, whereas it is valid for IPv4?</div><div><br></div><div><div><div class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature">Yours,<br>Naveen.</div></div>
</div></div>

--001a1149008ccc8547054554e580--


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Subject: Re: Why is 0 UDP checksum not valid for IPv6?
From: otroan@employees.org
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Naveen,

> Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn't valid for IPv6, whereas it =
is valid for IPv4?

RFC6935
RFC6936

Cheers,
Ole


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From: Naveen Kottapalli <naveen.sarma@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:37:55 +0530
Message-ID: <CANFmOtk9=Zz-QXkvfYbduxKJ3cuOnWXr2yhwrQoxCNLC09C3aA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Why is 0 UDP checksum not valid for IPv6?
To: otroan@employees.org
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I see those two RFCs talk mainly about the usage of UDP in tunneled
protocols, but couldn't find why it is mandated for a normal plain IPv6
packet carrying a UDP payload with a DNS query or a response.

In general am trying to find the reason why it is mandated in IPv6 base
specification (RFC2460) itself.

Can you please clarify on the above?

Yours,
Naveen.

On 5 January 2017 at 15:02, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> Naveen,
>
> > Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn't valid for IPv6, whereas it
> is valid for IPv4?
>
> RFC6935
> RFC6936
>
> Cheers,
> Ole
>
>

--001a114816606e912d05455614b4
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<div dir=3D"ltr">I see those two RFCs talk mainly about the usage of UDP in=
 tunneled protocols, but couldn&#39;t find why it is mandated for a normal =
plain IPv6 packet carrying a UDP payload with a DNS query or a response.<di=
v><br></div><div>In general am trying to find the reason why it is mandated=
 in IPv6 base specification (RFC2460) itself.</div><div><br></div><div>Can =
you please clarify on the above?</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br =
clear=3D"all"><div><div class=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_s=
ignature">Yours,<br>Naveen.</div></div>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 January 2017 at 15:02,  <span dir=3D"lt=
r">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@emp=
loyees.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Naveen,<=
br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn&#39;t valid for IPv6, wherea=
s it is valid for IPv4?<br>
<br>
</span>RFC6935<br>
RFC6936<br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
Ole<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

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To: naveen.sarma@gmail.com
Subject: Re: Why is 0 UDP checksum not valid for IPv6?
From: Havard Eidnes <he@uninett.no>
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>> > Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn't valid for IPv6, wherea=
s it
>> > is valid for IPv4?
>>
>> RFC6935
>> RFC6936
>
> I see those two RFCs talk mainly about the usage of UDP in tunneled
> protocols, but couldn't find why it is mandated for a normal plain IP=
v6
> packet carrying a UDP payload with a DNS query or a response.
> =

> In general am trying to find the reason why it is mandated in IPv6 ba=
se
> specification (RFC2460) itself.
> =

> Can you please clarify on the above?

6936 says:

   The key difference between UDP usage with IPv4 and IPv6 is that RFC
   2460 mandates use of a calculated UDP checksum, i.e., a non-zero
   value, due to the lack of an IPv6 header checksum.

Regards,

- H=E5vard


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From: Naveen Kottapalli <naveen.sarma@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:49:41 +0530
Message-ID: <CANFmOtnvc31bwfSLY3T-s3x3v0LQCGD5LJMm4HJJWeA-SVjK6A@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Why is 0 UDP checksum not valid for IPv6?
To: Havard Eidnes <he@uninett.no>
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Thanks a lot.

Yours,
Naveen.

On 5 January 2017 at 15:41, Havard Eidnes <he@uninett.no> wrote:

> >> > Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn't valid for IPv6, whereas =
it
> >> > is valid for IPv4?
> >>
> >> RFC6935
> >> RFC6936
> >
> > I see those two RFCs talk mainly about the usage of UDP in tunneled
> > protocols, but couldn't find why it is mandated for a normal plain IPv6
> > packet carrying a UDP payload with a DNS query or a response.
> >
> > In general am trying to find the reason why it is mandated in IPv6 base
> > specification (RFC2460) itself.
> >
> > Can you please clarify on the above?
>
> 6936 says:
>
>    The key difference between UDP usage with IPv4 and IPv6 is that RFC
>    2460 mandates use of a calculated UDP checksum, i.e., a non-zero
>    value, due to the lack of an IPv6 header checksum.
>
> Regards,
>
> - H=C3=A5vard
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks a lot.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br clear=3D=
"all"><div><div class=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature=
">Yours,<br>Naveen.</div></div>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 January 2017 at 15:41, Havard Eidnes <s=
pan dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:he@uninett.no" target=3D"_blank">he@u=
ninett.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span cl=
ass=3D"">&gt;&gt; &gt; Can anyone tell why is 0 UDP checksum isn&#39;t vali=
d for IPv6, whereas it<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; is valid for IPv4?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; RFC6935<br>
&gt;&gt; RFC6936<br>
&gt;<br>
</span><span class=3D"">&gt; I see those two RFCs talk mainly about the usa=
ge of UDP in tunneled<br>
&gt; protocols, but couldn&#39;t find why it is mandated for a normal plain=
 IPv6<br>
&gt; packet carrying a UDP payload with a DNS query or a response.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In general am trying to find the reason why it is mandated in IPv6 bas=
e<br>
&gt; specification (RFC2460) itself.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Can you please clarify on the above?<br>
<br>
</span>6936 says:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0The key difference between UDP usage with IPv4 and IPv6 is tha=
t RFC<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A02460 mandates use of a calculated UDP checksum, i.e., a non-ze=
ro<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value, due to the lack of an IPv6 header checksum.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
- H=C3=A5vard<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: Re: Why is 0 UDP checksum not valid for IPv6?
From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CANFmOtk9=Zz-QXkvfYbduxKJ3cuOnWXr2yhwrQoxCNLC09C3aA@mail.gmail.com>
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To: Naveen Kottapalli <naveen.sarma@gmail.com>
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> On Jan 5, 2017, at 2:07 AM, Naveen Kottapalli <naveen.sarma@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> I see those two RFCs talk mainly about the usage of UDP in tunneled =
protocols, but couldn't find why it is mandated for a normal plain IPv6 =
packet carrying a UDP payload with a DNS query or a response.

The primary difference that triggered this is that whereas IPv4 has a =
header checksum, IPv6 does not, and there have been anecdotal reports of =
checksum errors being found in IPv4 packets in the wild. The IPv6 =
designers, mid-1990's, felt that not having a checksum AT ALL left room =
for concern, and leaving it to the application was too loose a rule.=20=


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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: REMINDER: 6man w.g. last call for <draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01>
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Hi Lorenzo,=0A=
=0A=
On 01/05/2017 01:02 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:=0A=
> I find section 3 (which provides guidance on how packet loss impacts=0A=
> reliability, and how much redundancy to use) very useful.=0A=
>=0A=
> Section 4 (which is the actual standards update) needs to be worded in mo=
re=0A=
> detail. For example, it should ensure that 0 values continue to be valid =
and=0A=
> have the same meaning as before the update. (At least to me, a literal=0A=
> reading of the current text suggests that 0 is no longer a valid value=0A=
> for AdvDefaultLifetime.)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Yes. I do now see that reading as possible as well. Suggest the following c=
hange=0A=
=0A=
OLD:=0A=
=0A=
MaxRtrAdvInterval MUST be no greater than 65535.  AdvDefaultLifetime MUST b=
e =0A=
between MaxRtrAdvInterval and 65535.=0A=
=0A=
NEW:=0A=
=0A=
MaxRtrAdvInterval MUST be no greater than 65535.  AdvDefaultLifetime MUST =
=0A=
either be zero (the router is not to be used as a default router) or be a =
=0A=
value between MaxRtrAdvInterval and 65535.=0A=
=0A=
Does that work?=0A=
=0A=
"=0A=
Perhaps a better approach would be to simply say=0A=
> that the 1800 and 9000 values specified in section 6.2.1 or RFC4861 are=
=0A=
> hereby replaced by 65535=0A=
=0A=
See above. Either change works for me.=0A=
=0A=
>=0A=
> Given that the text allows MaxRtrAdvInterval to be up to 65535, should=0A=
> the MaxRtrAdvInterval be bounded to 65534 (not 65535) to ensure that the =
RA=0A=
> arrives before the timer expires?=0A=
=0A=
Hmm. Not sure about this. According to Section 6.2.4. of RFC4861 the =0A=
multicast RA is sent on a "timer that is set to a uniformly distributed =0A=
random value between MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval".  That should=
 =0A=
take care of it automatically*, right?=0A=
=0A=
Thanks=0A=
Suresh=0A=
=0A=
*: Not sure about other implementations but I interpreted this range as =0A=
excluding the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval (but this might be =
=0A=
worth checking).=0A=


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To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: REMINDER: 6man w.g. last call for <draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01>
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Hi Tim,=0A=
=0A=
On 01/05/2017 06:54 AM, Tim Chown wrote:=0A=
> Hi,=0A=
>=0A=
> Just a brief comment on the Security Considerations.=0A=
>=0A=
> This draft could mention RFC6105; currently it only says that rogue RAs c=
an =93easily=94 be prevented through use of SeND, but in practice RA Guard =
approaches are the common mitigation.  I=92m also not sure the =93attack wi=
ndow=94 changes; there is either a rogue RA or there isn=92t, regardless of=
 the true RA interval.=0A=
=0A=
Adding a reference to RA guard sounds like a good idea. Will do. The attack=
 =0A=
window is larger because the damage from the rogue RA can persist longer =
=0A=
before getting overridden by a legitimate RA. I don't have strong feelings =
=0A=
about keeping the "attack window" wording though.=0A=
=0A=
Thanks=0A=
Suresh=0A=
=0A=


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Subject: Re: REMINDER: 6man w.g. last call for <draft-ietf-6man-maxra-01>
To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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On 01/06/2017 01:11 AM, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
> Hi Tim,
> 
> On 01/05/2017 06:54 AM, Tim Chown wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Just a brief comment on the Security Considerations.
>>
>> This draft could mention RFC6105; currently it only says that rogue RAs can “easily” be prevented through use of SeND, but in practice RA Guard approaches are the common mitigation.  I’m also not sure the “attack window” changes; there is either a rogue RA or there isn’t, regardless of the true RA interval.
> 
> Adding a reference to RA guard sounds like a good idea. Will do. The attack 
> window is larger because the damage from the rogue RA can persist longer 
> before getting overridden by a legitimate RA. I don't have strong feelings 
> about keeping the "attack window" wording though.

My interpretation of "attack window" is along the lines of "amount of
time the attacker has to do his thing". In this respect the attack
window does not change. What changes is the persistence of the effects
of the attack (for *some* RA-based attacks).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: RFC 8021 on Generation of IPv6 Atomic Fragments Considered Harmful
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 8021

        Title:      Generation of IPv6 Atomic Fragments 
                    Considered Harmful 
        Author:     F. Gont, W. Liu, T. Anderson
        Status:     Informational
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       January 2017
        Mailbox:    fgont@si6networks.com, 
                    liushucheng@huawei.com, 
                    tore@redpill-linpro.com
        Pages:      12
        Characters: 25686
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-6man-deprecate-atomfrag-generation-08.txt

        URL:        https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8021

        DOI:        10.17487/RFC8021

This document discusses the security implications of the generation
of IPv6 atomic fragments and a number of interoperability issues
associated with IPv6 atomic fragments.  It concludes that the
aforementioned functionality is undesirable and thus documents the
motivation for removing this functionality from an upcoming revision
of the core IPv6 protocol specification (RFC 2460).

This document is a product of the IPv6 Maintenance Working Group of the IETF.


INFORMATIONAL: This memo provides information for the Internet community.
It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of
this memo is unlimited.

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From nobody Sat Jan  7 21:30:38 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 8 Jan 2017 16:30:04 +1100
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2xH9wqXKFjtAbv6isQ3cG1=FNUmkNFq2DGJdqj9BFDVaQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Errata for RFC4862
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
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Hi,

I've struggled with the Errata tool complaining about not having line
breaks at 72 characters for the last 15 or so minutes, and after
making number of failed attempts to fix that, that's enough!

Section:

5.5.3 RouterAdvertisement Processing


Original Text:

      1.  If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than 2 hours or
          greater than RemainingLifetime, set the valid lifetime of the
          corresponding address to the advertised Valid Lifetime.

      2.  If RemainingLifetime is less than or equal to 2 hours, ignore
          the Prefix Information option with regards to the valid
          lifetime, unless the Router Advertisement from which this
          option was obtained has been authenticated (e.g., via Secure
          Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]).  If the Router Advertisement
          was authenticated, the valid lifetime of the corresponding
          address should be set to the Valid Lifetime in the received
          option.

      3.  Otherwise, reset the valid lifetime of the corresponding
          address to 2 hours.


Corrected Text:

1. If the Router Advertisement is not authenticated (e.g., via Secure
Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]), and if the received Valid Lifetime is greater
than 2 hours, set the valid lifetime of the corresponding address to the
advertised Valid Lifetime.

2. If the Router Advertisement has been authenticated (e.g., via Secure
Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]), the valid lifetime of the corresponding
address should be set to the Valid Lifetime in the received option
(regardless of whether it is greater than 2 hours or not).

3.  Otherwise, reset the valid lifetime of the corresponding address to 2
hours.

In other words, unless an RA is authenticated, Valid Lifetimes in RA PIOs
MUST be greater than 2 hours.


Notes:

For unauthenticated RAs, throughout the text there are numerous checks
to prevent a possible DoS attack described in the subsequent
paragraph:

"The above rules address a specific denial-of-service attack in
      which a bogus advertisement could contain prefixes with very small
      Valid Lifetimes."

Check 1 above would seem to allow a Valid Lifetime in an RA PIO that
is much less than 2 hours, as long as the value is greater than the
RemainingLifetime. For example, if a host's RemainingLifetime for an
address is 60 seconds, an RA PIO ValidLifetime of 61 seconds would be
acceptable. This would seem to contradict the DoS protection goal.

Check 2 does check to ensure that RemainingLifetime is greater than 2
hours, however Check 1 has
already accepted the RA PIO VL <2 hours (if greater than
RemainingLifetime) and set the address's Valid
Lifetime to a value possibly much less than 2 hours.

An attacker could take advantage of this by doing the following:

1. Send an initial RA with a ValidLifetime of 2 hours, which would pass Check 1.
2. Wait until around 1 hour and 59.5 minutes, and then send an RA with
a ValidLifetime of 61 seconds.
3. Send RAs every 30 or so seconds with a ValidLifetime of 61 seconds,
holding all of the victim hosts'
ValidLifetimes at a low value. These RAs would also pass Check 1 as
long as the VL in the RA was
greater than the hosts' current VL for the addresses.
4. When it could cause the most significant denial of service, stop
sending the RAs, causing the hosts'
address VLs and therefore the addresses to expire within 60 seconds or so.


Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Mon Jan  9 00:53:34 2017
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Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
From: otroan@employees.org
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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Mark,

The current text is crafted both to allow renumbering and to support =
scenarios where the RA lifetimes are short. I.e. under two hours.
Your proposed changes appear to lock the lifetimes to no less than two =
hours. Is that correctly understood?

Btw, this might not be appropriate for an erratum, but I do also think =
we should revisit this behaviour. For the IPv6 core specifications to =
Internet standards work, I think the tentative conclusion was that we =
needed to do 4861/4862bis documents in-place before considering an =
advancement.

O.

> On 8 Jan 2017, at 06:30, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I've struggled with the Errata tool complaining about not having line
> breaks at 72 characters for the last 15 or so minutes, and after
> making number of failed attempts to fix that, that's enough!
>=20
> Section:
>=20
> 5.5.3 RouterAdvertisement Processing
>=20
>=20
> Original Text:
>=20
>      1.  If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than 2 hours or
>          greater than RemainingLifetime, set the valid lifetime of the
>          corresponding address to the advertised Valid Lifetime.
>=20
>      2.  If RemainingLifetime is less than or equal to 2 hours, ignore
>          the Prefix Information option with regards to the valid
>          lifetime, unless the Router Advertisement from which this
>          option was obtained has been authenticated (e.g., via Secure
>          Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]).  If the Router Advertisement
>          was authenticated, the valid lifetime of the corresponding
>          address should be set to the Valid Lifetime in the received
>          option.
>=20
>      3.  Otherwise, reset the valid lifetime of the corresponding
>          address to 2 hours.
>=20
>=20
> Corrected Text:
>=20
> 1. If the Router Advertisement is not authenticated (e.g., via Secure
> Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]), and if the received Valid Lifetime is =
greater
> than 2 hours, set the valid lifetime of the corresponding address to =
the
> advertised Valid Lifetime.
>=20
> 2. If the Router Advertisement has been authenticated (e.g., via =
Secure
> Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]), the valid lifetime of the corresponding
> address should be set to the Valid Lifetime in the received option
> (regardless of whether it is greater than 2 hours or not).
>=20
> 3.  Otherwise, reset the valid lifetime of the corresponding address =
to 2
> hours.
>=20
> In other words, unless an RA is authenticated, Valid Lifetimes in RA =
PIOs
> MUST be greater than 2 hours.
>=20
>=20
> Notes:
>=20
> For unauthenticated RAs, throughout the text there are numerous checks
> to prevent a possible DoS attack described in the subsequent
> paragraph:
>=20
> "The above rules address a specific denial-of-service attack in
>      which a bogus advertisement could contain prefixes with very =
small
>      Valid Lifetimes."
>=20
> Check 1 above would seem to allow a Valid Lifetime in an RA PIO that
> is much less than 2 hours, as long as the value is greater than the
> RemainingLifetime. For example, if a host's RemainingLifetime for an
> address is 60 seconds, an RA PIO ValidLifetime of 61 seconds would be
> acceptable. This would seem to contradict the DoS protection goal.
>=20
> Check 2 does check to ensure that RemainingLifetime is greater than 2
> hours, however Check 1 has
> already accepted the RA PIO VL <2 hours (if greater than
> RemainingLifetime) and set the address's Valid
> Lifetime to a value possibly much less than 2 hours.
>=20
> An attacker could take advantage of this by doing the following:
>=20
> 1. Send an initial RA with a ValidLifetime of 2 hours, which would =
pass Check 1.
> 2. Wait until around 1 hour and 59.5 minutes, and then send an RA with
> a ValidLifetime of 61 seconds.
> 3. Send RAs every 30 or so seconds with a ValidLifetime of 61 seconds,
> holding all of the victim hosts'
> ValidLifetimes at a low value. These RAs would also pass Check 1 as
> long as the VL in the RA was
> greater than the hosts' current VL for the addresses.
> 4. When it could cause the most significant denial of service, stop
> sending the RAs, causing the hosts'
> address VLs and therefore the addresses to expire within 60 seconds or =
so.
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
> Mark.
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------


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Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
To: otroan@employees.org, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
References: <CAO42Z2xH9wqXKFjtAbv6isQ3cG1=FNUmkNFq2DGJdqj9BFDVaQ@mail.gmail.com> <E459F5B0-D088-4D74-B92A-9A8671249716@employees.org>
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On 01/09/2017 05:53 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> 
> The current text is crafted both to allow renumbering and to support
> scenarios where the RA lifetimes are short. I.e. under two hours. 
> Your proposed changes appear to lock the lifetimes to no less than
> two hours. Is that correctly understood?
> 
> Btw, this might not be appropriate for an erratum, but I do also
> think we should revisit this behaviour. 

+1.

Note, however, that there are other values to be sanity-checked in a
similar way.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
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Fernando,

>> The current text is crafted both to allow renumbering and to support
>> scenarios where the RA lifetimes are short. I.e. under two hours.=20
>> Your proposed changes appear to lock the lifetimes to no less than
>> two hours. Is that correctly understood?
>>=20
>> Btw, this might not be appropriate for an erratum, but I do also
>> think we should revisit this behaviour.=20
>=20
> +1.
>=20
> Note, however, that there are other values to be sanity-checked in a
> similar way.

Quite possibly. For this particular one it is arguable of its value =
though.
If the attacker is controlling a node on a BMA link you have a problem =
regardless.

O.


From nobody Mon Jan  9 07:51:40 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
Thread-Topic: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
Thread-Index: AdJqj8MpX1D7bRpERNaWpSFDneETog==
Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2017 15:51:11 +0000
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See below for a new draft that proposes to update RFC4861 and RFC4191 to
permit the inclusion of Route Information Options in Redirect Messages.
This represents a backward-compatible extension to the IPv6 ND Redirect
function. Please review and comment on the list.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

-----Original Message-----
From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of inte=
rnet-drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Friday, January 06, 2017 1:52 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.


        Title           : Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
        Author          : Fred L. Templin
	Filename        : draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt
	Pages           : 5
	Date            : 2017-01-06

Abstract:
   The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery protocol provides a Redirect function
   allowing routers to inform hosts of a better next hop on the link
   toward the destination.  This document specifies a backward-
   compatible extension to the Redirect function to allow routers to
   include forwarding information that the source can associate with the
   next hop.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

_______________________________________________
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: FW: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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Cross-posting onto "int-area" where discussions motivated this work.

-----Original Message-----
From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
Sent: Monday, January 09, 2017 7:51 AM
To: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages

See below for a new draft that proposes to update RFC4861 and RFC4191 to
permit the inclusion of Route Information Options in Redirect Messages.
This represents a backward-compatible extension to the IPv6 ND Redirect
function. Please review and comment on the list.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

-----Original Message-----
From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of inte=
rnet-drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Friday, January 06, 2017 1:52 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.


        Title           : Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
        Author          : Fred L. Templin
	Filename        : draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt
	Pages           : 5
	Date            : 2017-01-06

Abstract:
   The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery protocol provides a Redirect function
   allowing routers to inform hosts of a better next hop on the link
   toward the destination.  This document specifies a backward-
   compatible extension to the Redirect function to allow routers to
   include forwarding information that the source can associate with the
   next hop.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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At Sun, 8 Jan 2017 16:30:04 +1100,
Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:

> An attacker could take advantage of this by doing the following:
>
> 1. Send an initial RA with a ValidLifetime of 2 hours, which would pass Check 1.
> 2. Wait until around 1 hour and 59.5 minutes, and then send an RA with
> a ValidLifetime of 61 seconds.

I guess the unstated assumption behind this defense of RFC4862 is that
at least some legitimate RA containing a PIO with a sufficiently long
valid lifetime updates the lifetime during this 1-hour-and-59.5-minute
period.  Of course, we cannot always assume this, but as I believe
everyone understands, this defense is supposed to be quite basic and
weak anyway, and does not intend to prevent all kinds of DoS attempt
by most sophisticated attackers under all possible circumstances.

In that sense the current text of RFC4862 actually does what it
intended to do with originally perceived limitations, so I don't see
the need for the proposed update.

At the very least I don't think this is an editorial error.  If we now
agree that the currently described defense is too weak, it should be
addressed as a protocol update to the RFC.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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On Jan 9, 2017, at 07:51, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> See below for a new draft that proposes to update RFC4861 and RFC4191 =
to
> permit the inclusion of Route Information Options in Redirect =
Messages.
> This represents a backward-compatible extension to the IPv6 ND =
Redirect
> function. Please review and comment on the list.
>=20
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect>

p1. I=E2=80=99m interested to see what V6OPS will think of this.

p2. Section 3.3, Host Specification says this:

>>    In light of these considerations, a "Type C" host that receives a
>>    Redirect message containing RIOs adopts the combined behaviors of
>>    both of these specifications.  Namely, the host updates its =
neighbor
>>    cache entry for the Target and updates its routing table per the
>>    included RIOs.  If the Destination address is not the unspecified
>>    address, the host further updates its destination cache.
>>=20
>>    Note that "Type A'" and "Type B" hosts ignore any RIOs and process
>>    the Redirect message according to Section 8.3 of [RFC4861].

And I wonder if you have considered the possibility of a =E2=80=9CType =
D=E2=80=9D host, which in my conception would be capable of *only* =
processing RIO options that appear in ND Redirect messages and *not* in =
RA messages. I=E2=80=99m not sure that=E2=80=99s a type of host we want =
to encourage, but the idea of its possibility was one of the first =
things that sprang to mind when I contemplated the reasons why so few =
Type C hosts are currently deployed in the wild after more than a decade =
since RFC 4191 was published.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>




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Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2017 06:13:45 +1100
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Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
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Hi Ole,

On 9 January 2017 at 19:53,  <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> Mark,
>
> The current text is crafted both to allow renumbering and to support scen=
arios where the RA lifetimes are short. I.e. under two hours.

Check/Rule 2 seems to be the only check/rule specifically permitting
less than 2 hours, but it is only doing so if the RA is authenticated.
So non-authenticated RAs with a Valid Lifetime of 2 hours should be
ignored. The text seems to be stating and enforcing this 2 hour
minimum a number of times:

 1.  If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than 2 hours, ... set
the valid lifetime of the
        corresponding address to the advertised Valid Lifetime.

2.  If RemainingLifetime is less than or equal to 2 hours, ignore
          the Prefix Information option with regards to the valid
          lifetime, unless the Router Advertisement from which this
          option was obtained has been authenticated ...

3.  Otherwise, reset the valid lifetime of the corresponding address to 2 h=
ours.


Perhaps in the the first check/rule, it should have been an 'and'
rather than an 'or':

      1.  If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than 2 hours and
         greater than RemainingLifetime, set the valid lifetime of the
         corresponding address to the advertised Valid Lifetime.


Flipping the perspective around, if less than 2 hour Valid Lifetimes
are acceptable from non-authenticated RAs, then this set of 3
checks/rules could be much simpler and a single statement:

"If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than the RemainingLifetime,
reset the valid lifetime to the received Valid Lifetime."

However, I don't think that would protect against the DoS described.

> Your proposed changes appear to lock the lifetimes to no less than two ho=
urs. Is that correctly understood?
>

For unauthenticated RAs, yes. That would seem to be the solution to
the DoS attack mentioned.

"The above rules address a specific denial-of-service attack in
      which a bogus advertisement could contain prefixes with very small
      Valid Lifetimes."

where small seems to be viewed as < 2 hours by the previous check/rule text=
.

I've mentioned it because I believed where was a minimum VL in an RA
PIO of 2 hours for unauthenticated RAs, and have recently heard of an
ISP sending VLs of 1 hours. Those RAs should be failing the very first
> 2 hour check (the very first part of check/rule 1), however they're
not, and the receiving implementation is not using the VL correctly
(so there look to be two problems).


Regards,
Mark.

> Btw, this might not be appropriate for an erratum, but I do also think we=
 should revisit this behaviour. For the IPv6 core specifications to Interne=
t standards work, I think the tentative conclusion was that we needed to do=
 4861/4862bis documents in-place before considering an advancement.
>
> O.
>
>> On 8 Jan 2017, at 06:30, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I've struggled with the Errata tool complaining about not having line
>> breaks at 72 characters for the last 15 or so minutes, and after
>> making number of failed attempts to fix that, that's enough!
>>
>> Section:
>>
>> 5.5.3 RouterAdvertisement Processing
>>
>>
>> Original Text:
>>
>>      1.  If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than 2 hours or
>>          greater than RemainingLifetime, set the valid lifetime of the
>>          corresponding address to the advertised Valid Lifetime.
>>
>>      2.  If RemainingLifetime is less than or equal to 2 hours, ignore
>>          the Prefix Information option with regards to the valid
>>          lifetime, unless the Router Advertisement from which this
>>          option was obtained has been authenticated (e.g., via Secure
>>          Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]).  If the Router Advertisement
>>          was authenticated, the valid lifetime of the corresponding
>>          address should be set to the Valid Lifetime in the received
>>          option.
>>
>>      3.  Otherwise, reset the valid lifetime of the corresponding
>>          address to 2 hours.
>>
>>
>> Corrected Text:
>>
>> 1. If the Router Advertisement is not authenticated (e.g., via Secure
>> Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]), and if the received Valid Lifetime is gre=
ater
>> than 2 hours, set the valid lifetime of the corresponding address to the
>> advertised Valid Lifetime.
>>
>> 2. If the Router Advertisement has been authenticated (e.g., via Secure
>> Neighbor Discovery [RFC3971]), the valid lifetime of the corresponding
>> address should be set to the Valid Lifetime in the received option
>> (regardless of whether it is greater than 2 hours or not).
>>
>> 3.  Otherwise, reset the valid lifetime of the corresponding address to =
2
>> hours.
>>
>> In other words, unless an RA is authenticated, Valid Lifetimes in RA PIO=
s
>> MUST be greater than 2 hours.
>>
>>
>> Notes:
>>
>> For unauthenticated RAs, throughout the text there are numerous checks
>> to prevent a possible DoS attack described in the subsequent
>> paragraph:
>>
>> "The above rules address a specific denial-of-service attack in
>>      which a bogus advertisement could contain prefixes with very small
>>      Valid Lifetimes."
>>
>> Check 1 above would seem to allow a Valid Lifetime in an RA PIO that
>> is much less than 2 hours, as long as the value is greater than the
>> RemainingLifetime. For example, if a host's RemainingLifetime for an
>> address is 60 seconds, an RA PIO ValidLifetime of 61 seconds would be
>> acceptable. This would seem to contradict the DoS protection goal.
>>
>> Check 2 does check to ensure that RemainingLifetime is greater than 2
>> hours, however Check 1 has
>> already accepted the RA PIO VL <2 hours (if greater than
>> RemainingLifetime) and set the address's Valid
>> Lifetime to a value possibly much less than 2 hours.
>>
>> An attacker could take advantage of this by doing the following:
>>
>> 1. Send an initial RA with a ValidLifetime of 2 hours, which would pass =
Check 1.
>> 2. Wait until around 1 hour and 59.5 minutes, and then send an RA with
>> a ValidLifetime of 61 seconds.
>> 3. Send RAs every 30 or so seconds with a ValidLifetime of 61 seconds,
>> holding all of the victim hosts'
>> ValidLifetimes at a low value. These RAs would also pass Check 1 as
>> long as the VL in the RA was
>> greater than the hosts' current VL for the addresses.
>> 4. When it could cause the most significant denial of service, stop
>> sending the RAs, causing the hosts'
>> address VLs and therefore the addresses to expire within 60 seconds or s=
o.
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Mark.
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, INT Area <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2017 19:53:36 +0000
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Subject: <draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01>
Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2017 12:24:55 -0800
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Hi,

I published a new version of rfc2464bis =
<draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01>.  Links below.

This draft brings in the two updates and errata.  The changes include:

      Incorporate update from draft-ietf-6man-default-iids
      (currently in RFC Editor queue).  Revised Section 4 to say
      IIDs should be formed based on RFC7217 and that it not
      recommended to use hardware based IIDs.

      Incorporate update from RFC6085.  Added to Section 7 that an
      IPv6 multicast packet may be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
      Link layer address and that nodes receiving packets with this
      address mapping should not drop these packets.

      Updates to resolve the open Errata on RFC2464.  These are:

              Errata ID: 430: Correct reference to EUI-64.  Note, the
              corrected URL specified in the Errata isn't working, the
              reference now points to one that does work.

              Errata ID: 4855: This errata is not correct, and will be
              marked as rejected.  No change is required.  Also, the
              text that this Errata proposed to change was removed when
              the update from draft-ietf-6man-default-iids was
              incorporated.

      Editorial changes.

A diff from the previous version can be found at:

   =
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01.txt

I plan to send separate emails on each update, explaining the changes =
and asking a few questions.

This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to =
Internet Standard.

Thanks,
Bob

>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis
> Revision:	01
> Title:		Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Ethernet =
Networks
> Document date:	2017-01-09
> Group:		Individual Submission
> Pages:		9
> URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01.txt
> Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis/
> Htmlized:       =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01
> Diff:           =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document specifies the frame format for transmission of IPv6
>   packets and the method of forming IPv6 link-local addresses and
>   statelessly autoconfigured addresses on Ethernet networks.  It also
>   specifies the content of the Source/Target Link-layer Address option
>   used in Router Solicitation, Router Advertisement, Neighbor
>   Solicitation, Neighbor Advertisement and Redirect messages when =
those
>   messages are transmitted on an Ethernet.
>=20
>   This document replaces RFC 2464 "Transmission of IPv6 Packets over
>   Ethernet Networks", which will become historic.
>=20
>=20

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Subject: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2017 12:40:55 -0800
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Hi,

Based on update from draft-ietf-6man-default-iids (currently in RFC =
Editor queue) I changed the first two paragraphs of Section 4 of =
<draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01> to:

   4.  Stateless Autoconfiguration

   The default approach to create stable Interface Identifiers
   [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] for use with SLAAC on an Ethernet
   interface should be based on [RFC7217].

   It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet
   interface be based on IEEE MAC-layer addresses.  Earlier versions of
   this document described a method of forming interface identifiers
   derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 format.
   This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and is
   no longer recommended.

Instead of having it pointing to <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids>, the new =
text points to RFC7271.  I thought this was better as Section 3 of =
<draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> says the RFC2464 should now follow =
RFC7271 (including should use RFC7217 and should not use stable =
link-layer address).  Avoids a extra hope so to speak.

I think the intent of <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> is captured in the =
text in the new -01 version.

Comments?

Thanks,
Bob





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Subject: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2017 13:53:54 -0800
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Hi,

Based on update from RFC6085 I added two paragraphs to Section 7 of =
<draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01>.  These are:

> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>=20
>    An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>    of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>    Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value =
3333
>    hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>    DST.
>=20
>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>                   |0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|
>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>                   |   DST[13]     |   DST[14]     |
>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>                   |   DST[15]     |   DST[16]     |
>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
   Link layer address as defined in Section 6.

   An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
   address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
   packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.

While RFC6085 isn=E2=80=99t exactly clear about the change it wants in =
RFC2464, I think this is about right.

Comments?

Thanks,
Bob





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Subject: Re: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <b0d15d2e8b3e414abf4e87c60d39e252@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2017 11:08:20 +1300
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Fred,

Can you check that there would be no adverse interaction with RFC8028,
especially https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8028#section-3.4

Regards
   Brian

On 10/01/2017 04:51, Templin, Fred L wrote:
> See below for a new draft that proposes to update RFC4861 and RFC4191 to
> permit the inclusion of Route Information Options in Redirect Messages.
> This represents a backward-compatible extension to the IPv6 ND Redirect
> function. Please review and comment on the list.
> 
> Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Friday, January 06, 2017 1:52 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> 
> 
>         Title           : Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
>         Author          : Fred L. Templin
> 	Filename        : draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 5
> 	Date            : 2017-01-06
> 
> Abstract:
>    The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery protocol provides a Redirect function
>    allowing routers to inform hosts of a better next hop on the link
>    toward the destination.  This document specifies a backward-
>    compatible extension to the Redirect function to allow routers to
>    include forwarding information that the source can associate with the
>    next hop.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> .
> 


From nobody Tue Jan 10 03:00:11 2017
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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
X-Clacks-Overhead: GNU Terry Pratchett
From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Hi,

> Based on update from RFC6085 I added two paragraphs to Section 7 of =
<draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01>.  These are:
>=20
>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>=20
>>   An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>>   of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>>   Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value =
3333
>>   hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>   DST.
>>=20
>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>                  |0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|
>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>                  |   DST[13]     |   DST[14]     |
>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>                  |   DST[15]     |   DST[16]     |
>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=20
>   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>   Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>=20
>   An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
>   address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
>   packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.
>=20
> While RFC6085 isn=E2=80=99t exactly clear about the change it wants in =
RFC2464, I think this is about right.
>=20
> Comments?

Looks good.
Sander


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Subject: [Editorial Errata Reported] RFC5952 (4900)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5952,
"A Recommendation for IPv6 Address Text Representation".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5952&eid=4900

--------------------------------------
Type: Editorial
Reported by: Michael Krzyzaniak <michael.krzyzaniak@gmx.de>

Section: 4.2.2.

Original Text
-------------
Handling One 16-Bit 0 Field

The symbol "::" MUST NOT be used to shorten just one 16-bit 0 field.
   For example, the representation 2001:db8:0:1:1:1:1:1 is correct, but
   2001:db8::1:1:1:1:1 is not correct.

Corrected Text
--------------
But Section 2.2.  Zero Compression
says:

'A special syntax is available to compress the zeros.  The use of
      "::" indicates one or more groups of 16 bits of zeros.'

   It is possible to select whether or not to omit just one 16-bit 0
   field.

      2001:db8:aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd::1

      2001:db8:aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:0:1

Notes
-----
In 2.2 :: for only one 16-bit 0 filed :: is used
4.2.2 says MUST NOT -RFC 2119 says
2. MUST NOT   This phrase, or the phrase "SHALL NOT", mean that the
   definition is an absolute prohibition of the specification.

Instructions:
-------------
This erratum is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party  
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC5952 (draft-ietf-6man-text-addr-representation-07)
--------------------------------------
Title               : A Recommendation for IPv6 Address Text Representation
Publication Date    : August 2010
Author(s)           : S. Kawamura, M. Kawashima
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : IPv6 Maintenance
Area                : Internet
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG


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Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2017 12:33:14 +0100
From: Juergen Schoenwaelder <j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de>
To: RFC Errata System <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
Subject: Re: [Editorial Errata Reported] RFC5952 (4900)
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Michael,

section 2 of RFC 5952 explains how the textual representation was
originally defined, section 3 explains why tighter rules are
desirable, and section 4 finally defines tight rules that lead to
predictable textual representations. It is thus not a bug that the
texts in the different sections are different and hence I think this
errata should be rejected.

/js

On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 03:20:00AM -0800, RFC Errata System wrote:
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5952,
> "A Recommendation for IPv6 Address Text Representation".
> 
> --------------------------------------
> You may review the report below and at:
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5952&eid=4900
> 
> --------------------------------------
> Type: Editorial
> Reported by: Michael Krzyzaniak <michael.krzyzaniak@gmx.de>
> 
> Section: 4.2.2.
> 
> Original Text
> -------------
> Handling One 16-Bit 0 Field
> 
> The symbol "::" MUST NOT be used to shorten just one 16-bit 0 field.
>    For example, the representation 2001:db8:0:1:1:1:1:1 is correct, but
>    2001:db8::1:1:1:1:1 is not correct.
> 
> Corrected Text
> --------------
> But Section 2.2.  Zero Compression
> says:
> 
> 'A special syntax is available to compress the zeros.  The use of
>       "::" indicates one or more groups of 16 bits of zeros.'
> 
>    It is possible to select whether or not to omit just one 16-bit 0
>    field.
> 
>       2001:db8:aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd::1
> 
>       2001:db8:aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:0:1
> 
> Notes
> -----
> In 2.2 :: for only one 16-bit 0 filed :: is used
> 4.2.2 says MUST NOT -RFC 2119 says
> 2. MUST NOT   This phrase, or the phrase "SHALL NOT", mean that the
>    definition is an absolute prohibition of the specification.
> 
> Instructions:
> -------------
> This erratum is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party  
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 
> 
> --------------------------------------
> RFC5952 (draft-ietf-6man-text-addr-representation-07)
> --------------------------------------
> Title               : A Recommendation for IPv6 Address Text Representation
> Publication Date    : August 2010
> Author(s)           : S. Kawamura, M. Kawashima
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
> Source              : IPv6 Maintenance
> Area                : Internet
> Stream              : IETF
> Verifying Party     : IESG
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------

-- 
Juergen Schoenwaelder           Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH
Phone: +49 421 200 3587         Campus Ring 1 | 28759 Bremen | Germany
Fax:   +49 421 200 3103         <http://www.jacobs-university.de/>


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
Thread-Topic: Errata for RFC4862
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From nobody Tue Jan 10 08:32:19 2017
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From: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
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Subject: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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Reviewer: Brian Haberman
Review result: Ready with Nits

I just have a few comments/questions on this draft. Overall, it is in
pretty good shape...

1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952, but
I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate 5952 since
its content is now contained within 4291bis?

2. Section 2.6.1 captures some information about reserved IPv6
multicast addresses, but not all of them. I think it would be
beneficial to point to the IPv6 Multicast Address Allocation registry
maintained by IANA, much like the way Section 2.3 points to the IANA
registries.

3. Also in Section 2.6.1, the names of reserved addresses, like "All
Nodes Addresses", were made all lowercase. Was that intentional? Given
that IANA refers to them with capitalization, it would seem that we
need to be consistent. So, I would either retain the capitalization in
this document or ensure that Section 3 directs IANA to update the
names in the registries.


From nobody Tue Jan 10 09:26:27 2017
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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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At Mon, 9 Jan 2017 13:53:54 -0800,
Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

> > 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
> >
> >    An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
> >    of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
> >    Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
> >    hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
> >    DST.
> >
> >                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >                   |0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|
> >                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >                   |   DST[13]     |   DST[14]     |
> >                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >                   |   DST[15]     |   DST[16]     |
> >                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>    Link layer address as defined in Section 6.

I think it's more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explicitly here.
Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me.

>    An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
>    address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
>    packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Jinmei-san,

> On Jan 10, 2017, at 9:26 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 =
<jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>=20
> At Mon, 9 Jan 2017 13:53:54 -0800,
> Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>>=20
>>>   An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, =
consisting
>>>   of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to =
the
>>>   Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value =
3333
>>>   hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>>   DST.
>>>=20
>>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>>                  |0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|
>>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>>                  |   DST[13]     |   DST[14]     |
>>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>>                  |   DST[15]     |   DST[16]     |
>>>                  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>=20
>>   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>   Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>=20
> I think it's more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explicitly here.
> Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me.

RFC6085 doesn=E2=80=99t actually say very much.  The only real content =
in Section 3:

   3.  Receiving IPv6 Multicast Packets

   An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
   address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address MUST NOT drop the
   packet as a result of the use of this form of address mapping.

There is some text in the Introduction that says more:

   This document
   extends this mapping to explicitly allow for a mapping of an IPv6
   packet with a multicast destination address into an Ethernet link-
   layer unicast address, when it is clear that only one address is
   relevant.

Unfortunately, there isn=E2=80=99t anything like that in the main part =
of the document.

I will add an informational reference to RFC6085, but I don=E2=80=99t =
think it helps very much.

Thanks,
Bob





>=20


>>   An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
>>   address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop =
the
>>   packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.
>=20
> --
> JINMEI, Tatuya
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 9:26 AM <jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:

>>    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>    Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>
> I think it's more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explicitly here.
> Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me.

On re-reading it more closely, I wonder whether "as defined in Section
6" may not be very appropriate.  RFC6085 intentionally left the
mapping open:

   [...]  The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
   address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
   scope for this document.

but I suspect it doesn't really intend to perform link-layer address
resolution using ND (which is in my understanding what "Section 6"
talks about) to determine the unicast Ethernet address.  In fact, the
address resolution itself uses a multicast IPv6 address, which is
derived from the target unicast IPv6 address.  So it would be a kind
of circular definition.

So it's probably even better to just refer to the RFC instead of
Section 6:

    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
    Link layer address as noted in [RFC6085].

And, for that matter, this text of Section 6 of rfc2464bis-01 now
looks a bit awkward to me:

   The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
   layer addresses is described in [DISC].

On reading both Sections 6 and 7, this "the procedure for mapping"
could read some static mapping whereas it should actually refer to
dynamic link-layer address resolution.

I suggest revising the first paragraph from:

   The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
   layer addresses is described in [DISC].  The Source/Target Link-layer
   Address option has the following form when the link layer is
   Ethernet.

to:

   When the link layer is Ethernet, the Ethernet address for an IPv6
   unicast address is resolved using the address resolution protocol
   as defined in [DISC].  The Source/Target Link-layer Address option
   used in that protocol has the following form.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
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At Tue, 10 Jan 2017 12:45:27 +0000,
Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:

> My recollection of running renumbering experiments is that it=E2=80=99s t=
he
> Preferred Lifetime that matters, i.e. when that is set to zero for a
> prefix, the prefix is marked as deprecated.  So when renumbering,
> you run with two prefixes advertised, old and new, setting the
> Preferred Lifetime to 0 on the old prefix (even though the Valid
> Lifetime is set to 2+ hours), so that the address with the new
> prefix is used for newly initiated communications (as per RFC 6724,
> Rule 3).

Yes, but I guess what Ole tried to point out (which I agree with) is
that the valid lifetime will also have to decrease to 0 eventually,
and this original text of RFC4862 allows such decrease operation
without requiring explicit authentication if done by gradually:

> >>     1.  If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than 2 hours or
> >>         greater than RemainingLifetime, set the valid lifetime of the
> >>         corresponding address to the advertised Valid Lifetime.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@huitema.net>
To: "'Templin, Fred L'" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "'Brian E Carpenter'" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "'6man WG'" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "'INT Area'" <int-area@ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 9:55 AM, Fred Templin wrote:
> ... 
> What is being proposed in the document I submitted is the inclusion of
> RIOs in Redirect messages for a *prefix* that is not on-link, as opposed
> to a singleton destination. So, the same SHOULD in the paragraph above
> would seem to apply also to prefix redirection the same as for ordinary
> destination redirection.

Fred, I am reading the security section of your draft. I think it needs a
bit more work.

Currently, the RIO are only expected in router advertisements. RA are
somewhat special, and there is often specific code in switches to check RA
and prevent RA spoofing -- e.g., RA-Guard. Allowing the option in Redirect
messages could very well bypass the RA specific checks. Doesn't that open
the path for new attacks? Should you not say something about that in the
security section? How about specific mitigations, such as sanity checks when
processing redirect messages?

-- Christian Huitema


 



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Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
To: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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On 11 Jan. 2017 6:32 am, "=E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89" <jinmei@wid=
e.ad.jp> wrote:

At Tue, 10 Jan 2017 12:45:27 +0000,
Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:

> My recollection of running renumbering experiments is that it=E2=80=99s t=
he
> Preferred Lifetime that matters, i.e. when that is set to zero for a
> prefix, the prefix is marked as deprecated.  So when renumbering,
> you run with two prefixes advertised, old and new, setting the
> Preferred Lifetime to 0 on the old prefix (even though the Valid
> Lifetime is set to 2+ hours), so that the address with the new
> prefix is used for newly initiated communications (as per RFC 6724,
> Rule 3).

Yes, but I guess what Ole tried to point out (which I agree with) is
that the valid lifetime will also have to decrease to 0 eventually,
and this original text of RFC4862 allows such decrease operation
without requiring explicit authentication if done by gradually:


If that is the case (and I don't think it is, it creates the DoS
opportunity that all other >2 hr checks attempt to defeat), then I think it
needs to be far better and more explicitly explained, including the
sequence of events.

What is the use case that can't be achieved by setting the preferred
lifetime to zero, immediately deprecating the addresses (and a VL of 2
hours to cause them to disappear shortly).

If it is to remove addresses immediately from a host by setting the RA PIO
VL to zero - actually that's not going to work, because seeing VL to zero
will fail the greater than remaining time check.

It would be very laborious to try to remove an address by only being able
to send a VL greater than the address's remaining time. Letting the address
age out/expire naturally by itself by stopping sending the RA PIO for the
prefix wolf be easier and I think quicker.

Regards,
Mark.


> >>     1.  If the received Valid Lifetime is greater than 2 hours or
> >>         greater than RemainingLifetime, set the valid lifetime of the
> >>         corresponding address to the advertised Valid Lifetime.



--
JINMEI, Tatuya

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<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 11 Jan. 2017 6:32 am, &quot;=E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=
=89&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jinmei@wide.ad.jp">jinmei@wide.ad.jp</a>&gt=
; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">At Tue, 10 Jan 20=
17 12:45:27 +0000,<br>
<div class=3D"quoted-text">Tim Chown &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.a=
c.uk">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; My recollection of running renumbering experiments is that it=E2=80=99=
s the<br>
&gt; Preferred Lifetime that matters, i.e. when that is set to zero for a<b=
r>
&gt; prefix, the prefix is marked as deprecated.=C2=A0 So when renumbering,=
<br>
&gt; you run with two prefixes advertised, old and new, setting the<br>
&gt; Preferred Lifetime to 0 on the old prefix (even though the Valid<br>
&gt; Lifetime is set to 2+ hours), so that the address with the new<br>
&gt; prefix is used for newly initiated communications (as per RFC 6724,<br=
>
&gt; Rule 3).<br>
<br>
</div>Yes, but I guess what Ole tried to point out (which I agree with) is<=
br>
that the valid lifetime will also have to decrease to 0 eventually,<br>
and this original text of RFC4862 allows such decrease operation<br>
without requiring explicit authentication if done by gradually:<br>
<div class=3D"quoted-text"></div></blockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D=
"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">If that is the case (and I don&#39;t thi=
nk it is, it creates the DoS opportunity that all other &gt;2 hr checks att=
empt to defeat), then I think it needs to be far better and more explicitly=
 explained, including the sequence of events.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></=
div><div dir=3D"auto">What is the use case that can&#39;t be achieved by se=
tting the preferred lifetime to zero, immediately deprecating the addresses=
 (and a VL of 2 hours to cause them to disappear shortly).</div><div dir=3D=
"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">If it is to remove addresses immediately=
 from a host by setting the RA PIO VL to zero - actually that&#39;s not goi=
ng to work, because seeing VL to zero will fail the greater than remaining =
time check.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">It would be =
very laborious to try to remove an address by only being able to send a VL =
greater than the address&#39;s remaining time. Letting the address age out/=
expire naturally by itself by stopping sending the RA PIO for the prefix wo=
lf be easier and I think quicker.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><d=
iv dir=3D"auto">Regards,=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark.</div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bor=
der-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"quoted-text"><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A01.=C2=A0 If the received Valid Lifetime is=
 greater than 2 hours or<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0greater than RemainingLifeti=
me, set the valid lifetime of the<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0corresponding address to the=
 advertised Valid Lifetime.</div></blockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D=
"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D=
"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"quoted-text"><br>
</div>--<br>
JINMEI, Tatuya<br>
<div class=3D"elided-text"><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--94eb2c14971446b8480545c468b7--


From nobody Tue Jan 10 13:53:09 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Christian Huitema <huitema@huitema.net>, "'Brian E Carpenter'" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "'6man WG'" <ipv6@ietf.org>, "'INT Area'" <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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Hi Christian,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christian Huitema [mailto:huitema@huitema.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 10, 2017 11:34 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; 'Brian E Carpenter' <bri=
an.e.carpenter@gmail.com>; '6man WG' <ipv6@ietf.org>;
> 'INT Area' <int-area@ietf.org>
> Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
>=20
> On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 9:55 AM, Fred Templin wrote:
> > ...
> > What is being proposed in the document I submitted is the inclusion of
> > RIOs in Redirect messages for a *prefix* that is not on-link, as oppose=
d
> > to a singleton destination. So, the same SHOULD in the paragraph above
> > would seem to apply also to prefix redirection the same as for ordinary
> > destination redirection.
>=20
> Fred, I am reading the security section of your draft. I think it needs a
> bit more work.
>=20
> Currently, the RIO are only expected in router advertisements. RA are
> somewhat special, and there is often specific code in switches to check R=
A
> and prevent RA spoofing -- e.g., RA-Guard. Allowing the option in Redirec=
t
> messages could very well bypass the RA specific checks. Doesn't that open
> the path for new attacks? Should you not say something about that in the
> security section? How about specific mitigations, such as sanity checks w=
hen
> processing redirect messages?

Since IP will still operate correctly if transmission of Redirect messages =
is
somehow suppressed (i.e., denial of Redirect service), the more serious
threat to be considered is spoofing. Here is what currently appears under
Security Considerations:

   "Security considerations for Redirect messages that include RIOs are
   the same as for any IPv6 ND messages as specified in Section 11 of
   [RFC4861].  Namely, the protocol must take measures to secure IPv6 ND
   messages on links where spoofing attacks are possible.

   A spoofed Redirect message containing no RIOs could cause corruption
   in the host's destination cache while a spoofed Redirect message
   containing RIOs could corrupt the host's routing tables.  While the
   latter would seem to be a more onerous result, the possibility for
   corruption is unacceptable in either case."

So, from the first paragraph, we can see that the protocol must take
measures to secure IPv6 ND messages on links where spoofing attacks
are possible. The second paragraph then analyzes the consequences of
what could happen if a spoofing attack were successful and we see that
there are unacceptable negative consequences for both traditional
Redirects and Redirects that include RIOs.

The text stops short of saying that "no Redirects of any kind should be
used on links where spoofing attacks are possible". Would adding a
statement such as this address the concern?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


From nobody Tue Jan 10 16:05:46 2017
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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Jinmei-san,

> On Jan 10, 2017, at 11:22 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 =
<jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>=20
> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 9:26 AM <jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>=20
>>>   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>>   Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>>=20
>> I think it's more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explicitly here.
>> Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me.
>=20
> On re-reading it more closely, I wonder whether "as defined in Section
> 6" may not be very appropriate.  RFC6085 intentionally left the
> mapping open:
>=20
>   [...]  The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
>   address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
>   scope for this document.
>=20
> but I suspect it doesn't really intend to perform link-layer address
> resolution using ND (which is in my understanding what "Section 6"
> talks about) to determine the unicast Ethernet address.  In fact, the
> address resolution itself uses a multicast IPv6 address, which is
> derived from the target unicast IPv6 address.  So it would be a kind
> of circular definition.
>=20
> So it's probably even better to just refer to the RFC instead of
> Section 6:
>=20
>    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>    Link layer address as noted in [RFC6085].

I think the problem remains that RFC6085 isn=E2=80=99t very clear how to =
do that.  Pointing to RFC6085 is that it doesn=E2=80=99t say what to do =
:-(

It would be good to hear from the authors of RFC6085.  Also, what is =
current practice.

>=20
> And, for that matter, this text of Section 6 of rfc2464bis-01 now
> looks a bit awkward to me:
>=20
>   The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>   layer addresses is described in [DISC].

That is original text from RFC2464.  I tried to avoid changing anything =
that wasn=E2=80=99t part of an update or errata.

>=20
> On reading both Sections 6 and 7, this "the procedure for mapping"
> could read some static mapping whereas it should actually refer to
> dynamic link-layer address resolution.
>=20
> I suggest revising the first paragraph from:
>=20
>   The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>   layer addresses is described in [DISC].  The Source/Target =
Link-layer
>   Address option has the following form when the link layer is
>   Ethernet.
>=20
> to:
>=20
>   When the link layer is Ethernet, the Ethernet address for an IPv6
>   unicast address is resolved using the address resolution protocol
>   as defined in [DISC].  The Source/Target Link-layer Address option
>   used in that protocol has the following form.

I find that an improvement (maybe without the =E2=80=9CWhen=E2=80=9D =
text), but I am not sure a change is needed.

Thanks,
Bob


>=20
> --
> JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Brian,

Thanks for the review!

> On Jan 10, 2017, at 8:32 AM, Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net> =
wrote:
>=20
> Reviewer: Brian Haberman
> Review result: Ready with Nits
>=20
> I just have a few comments/questions on this draft. Overall, it is in
> pretty good shape...
>=20
> 1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952, but
> I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate 5952 since
> its content is now contained within 4291bis?

I didn=E2=80=99t include a direct reference in the Section as =
incorporates the changes, but it is included in Appendix B describing =
the changes.

No current intent to deprecate RFC5952 as it updates RFC4291.  I don=E2=80=
=99t see very much value in deprecating (Historic?) the updating RFCs.

>=20
> 2. Section 2.6.1 captures some information about reserved IPv6
> multicast addresses, but not all of them. I think it would be
> beneficial to point to the IPv6 Multicast Address Allocation registry
> maintained by IANA, much like the way Section 2.3 points to the IANA
> registries.

That makes sense.  Something like a new paragraph at the end of the =
section like:

Additional defined multicast address can be found in the IANA IPv6 =
Multicast Address Allocation registry [XXX]

XXX: =
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-multicast-addresses/ipv6-multicast-ad=
dresses.xhtml.

>=20
> 3. Also in Section 2.6.1, the names of reserved addresses, like "All
> Nodes Addresses", were made all lowercase. Was that intentional? Given
> that IANA refers to them with capitalization, it would seem that we
> need to be consistent. So, I would either retain the capitalization in
> this document or ensure that Section 3 directs IANA to update the
> names in the registries.

It was capitalized in RFC4291.  It looks like the change was introduced =
in draft-hinden-6man-rfc4291bis-01.   I think may have been accidentally =
part of changing the text addresses to lower case as part of the RFC5952 =
update.  I agree it should be the way it was in RFC4291.  Will change.

Thanks,
Bob




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From nobody Tue Jan 10 17:52:54 2017
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To: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
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> 1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952, but
> I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate 5952 since
> its content is now contained within 4291bis?

5952 has much more very useful detail for those of us who write software
to parse, compare, ... textual representations of ipv6 addresses, see
section 4 of 5952.  so i suggest the replacement of 2.2 with a reference
to 5952.

it is very cheering to see section 2.4.0, "96 more bits no magic"
[credit gaurab].

but i am having a hard time reconciling 2.4.4's insistence on a
mandatory 64-bit uuid in all unicast global addresses with 2.4.0, rfc
6141, widespread operational practice, ...  clue bat please.

randy


From nobody Tue Jan 10 18:24:00 2017
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Subject: Re: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, INT Area <int-area@ietf.org>
References: <b0d15d2e8b3e414abf4e87c60d39e252@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <32fbea25-01c9-aa32-e70f-3e1282f56294@gmail.com> <5cd024891c204a9bb37dcc23796c36c6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 15:23:55 +1300
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On 11/01/2017 06:55, Templin, Fred L wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> I am looking at the section that says:
> 
> "3.4.  Redirects
>    There is potential for adverse interaction with any off-link Redirect
>    (Redirect for a destination that is not on-link) message sent by a
>    router in accordance with Section 8 of [RFC4861].  Hosts SHOULD apply
>    off-link redirects only for the specific pair of source and
>    destination addresses concerned, so the host's Destination Cache
>    might need to contain appropriate source-specific entries.  This
>    extends the validity check specified in Section 8.1 of [RFC4861]."
> 
> What is being proposed in the document I submitted is the inclusion of
> RIOs in Redirect messages for a *prefix* that is not on-link, as opposed
> to a singleton destination. So, the same SHOULD in the paragraph above
> would seem to apply also to prefix redirection the same as for ordinary
> destination redirection.

I didn't want to bias your reading, but that was my conclusion too. If
correct, maybe your draft needs to cite RFC8028 and augment it accordingly.

Regards
    Brian

> 
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Monday, January 09, 2017 2:08 PM
>> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
>>
>> Fred,
>>
>> Can you check that there would be no adverse interaction with RFC8028,
>> especially https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8028#section-3.4
>>
>> Regards
>>    Brian
>>
>> On 10/01/2017 04:51, Templin, Fred L wrote:
>>> See below for a new draft that proposes to update RFC4861 and RFC4191 to
>>> permit the inclusion of Route Information Options in Redirect Messages.
>>> This represents a backward-compatible extension to the IPv6 ND Redirect
>>> function. Please review and comment on the list.
>>>
>>> Fred
>>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> Sent: Friday, January 06, 2017 1:52 PM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>>>
>>>
>>>         Title           : Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
>>>         Author          : Fred L. Templin
>>> 	Filename        : draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 5
>>> 	Date            : 2017-01-06
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>    The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery protocol provides a Redirect function
>>>    allowing routers to inform hosts of a better next hop on the link
>>>    toward the destination.  This document specifies a backward-
>>>    compatible extension to the Redirect function to allow routers to
>>>    include forwarding information that the source can associate with the
>>>    next hop.
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect/
>>>
>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-intarea-rio-redirect-00
>>>
>>>
>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
>>> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> .
>>>
> 


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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
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To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Bob, Jinmei,

As one of the authors of RFC6085 let me try to clarify how it would =
typically be used.
Scenario: Wireless AP that already knows the L2 unicast address of all =
stations on a link.
Some APs try to improve on IPv6 multicast on wireless by sending the RAs =
as L2 unicast to each individual station.
The AP then runs through it's list of L2 unicast addresses and sends the =
multicast RA with the given L2 unicast mapping.

2464bis says:
   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
   Link layer address as defined in Section 6.

   An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
   address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
   packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.


As Jinmei also says, referring to section 6 is then wrong. That implies =
that the 6085 address mapping uses address resolution. Which is not the =
case.

6085 is indeed very underspecified in stating how the mapping is done, =
from 6085:
   The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
   address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
   scope for this document.


Either do (Jinmei):=20
   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
   Link layer address as described in RFC6085.

Or something like:
  An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address may also be mapped =
to an=20
  Ethernet link-layer unicast address [RFC6085].
  E.g. when it is clear that only one address is relevant on the link =
and that the
  mapping between an IPv6 multicast destination address and an Ethernet =
link-layer
  unicast address is already known.

Cheers,
Ole



> On 11 Jan 2017, at 01:05, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Jinmei-san,
>=20
>> On Jan 10, 2017, at 11:22 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 =
<jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>>=20
>> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 9:26 AM <jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>>=20
>>>>  An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>>>  Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>>>=20
>>> I think it's more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explicitly here.
>>> Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me.
>>=20
>> On re-reading it more closely, I wonder whether "as defined in =
Section
>> 6" may not be very appropriate.  RFC6085 intentionally left the
>> mapping open:
>>=20
>>  [...]  The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
>>  address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
>>  scope for this document.
>>=20
>> but I suspect it doesn't really intend to perform link-layer address
>> resolution using ND (which is in my understanding what "Section 6"
>> talks about) to determine the unicast Ethernet address.  In fact, the
>> address resolution itself uses a multicast IPv6 address, which is
>> derived from the target unicast IPv6 address.  So it would be a kind
>> of circular definition.
>>=20
>> So it's probably even better to just refer to the RFC instead of
>> Section 6:
>>=20
>>   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>   Link layer address as noted in [RFC6085].
>=20
> I think the problem remains that RFC6085 isn=E2=80=99t very clear how =
to do that.  Pointing to RFC6085 is that it doesn=E2=80=99t say what to =
do :-(
>=20
> It would be good to hear from the authors of RFC6085.  Also, what is =
current practice.
>=20
>>=20
>> And, for that matter, this text of Section 6 of rfc2464bis-01 now
>> looks a bit awkward to me:
>>=20
>>  The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>>  layer addresses is described in [DISC].
>=20
> That is original text from RFC2464.  I tried to avoid changing =
anything that wasn=E2=80=99t part of an update or errata.
>=20
>>=20
>> On reading both Sections 6 and 7, this "the procedure for mapping"
>> could read some static mapping whereas it should actually refer to
>> dynamic link-layer address resolution.
>>=20
>> I suggest revising the first paragraph from:
>>=20
>>  The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>>  layer addresses is described in [DISC].  The Source/Target =
Link-layer
>>  Address option has the following form when the link layer is
>>  Ethernet.
>>=20
>> to:
>>=20
>>  When the link layer is Ethernet, the Ethernet address for an IPv6
>>  unicast address is resolved using the address resolution protocol
>>  as defined in [DISC].  The Source/Target Link-layer Address option
>>  used in that protocol has the following form.
>=20
> I find that an improvement (maybe without the =E2=80=9CWhen=E2=80=9D =
text), but I am not sure a change is needed.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Bob
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> --
>> JINMEI, Tatuya
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 14:24:34 +0000 (UTC)
From: Punana Lebo <keopunana@yahoo.com>
To: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>,  "int-dir@ietf.org" <int-dir@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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Hello=C2=A0I am new to this and I hope my comment is appropriate=C2=A0The e=
xamples in recommendation 7 and 8 in section 2.2.3 have been swapped. In ot=
her words, an example given for recommendation 7 (0:0:0:0:0:ffff:192.0.2.1 =
should be shown as ::ffff:192.0.2.1) must be=C2=A0 for recommendation 8 (20=
01:0db8:0000:cd30:0000:0000:0000:0000/60 should be shown as 2001:0db8:0:cd3=
0::/60) and vise versa.=C2=A0Regards=C2=A0Keolebogile=C2=A0=C2=A0=20

    On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 6:32 PM, Brian Haberman <brian@innovations=
lab.net> wrote:
=20

 Reviewer: Brian Haberman
Review result: Ready with Nits

I just have a few comments/questions on this draft. Overall, it is in
pretty good shape...

1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952, but
I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate 5952 since
its content is now contained within 4291bis?

2. Section 2.6.1 captures some information about reserved IPv6
multicast addresses, but not all of them. I think it would be
beneficial to point to the IPv6 Multicast Address Allocation registry
maintained by IANA, much like the way Section 2.3 points to the IANA
registries.

3. Also in Section 2.6.1, the names of reserved addresses, like "All
Nodes Addresses", were made all lowercase. Was that intentional? Given
that IANA refers to them with capitalization, it would seem that we
need to be consistent. So, I would either retain the capitalization in
this document or ensure that Section 3 directs IANA to update the
names in the registries.

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</div><div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53979">Hello</div>

<div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53980">&nbsp;</div>

<div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53981">I am new to this and I ho=
pe my comment is appropriate</div>

<div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53982">&nbsp;</div>

<pre id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53983">The examples in recommend=
ation 7 and 8 in section 2.2.3 have been swapped. In other words, an exampl=
e given for recommendation 7 (0:0:0:0:0:ffff:192.0.2.1 should be shown as :=
:ffff:192.0.2.1) must be<span style=3D"mso-spacerun:yes" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_y=
m19_1_1484118279081_53984">&nbsp; </span>for recommendation 8 (2001:0db8:00=
00:cd30:0000:0000:0000:0000/60 should be shown as 2001:0db8:0:cd30::/60) an=
d vise versa.</pre><pre id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53985">&nbsp;=
</pre><pre id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53986">Regards</pre><pre i=
d=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53987">&nbsp;</pre><pre id=3D"yui_3_16=
_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53988">Keolebogile</pre>

<div style=3D"tab-stops:45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6=
pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt"=
 id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53989"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0=
pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times =
New Roman&quot;" id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53990">&nbsp;</span>=
</div>

<div id=3D"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1484118279081_53991">&nbsp;</div>

 <div class=3D"qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><div class=3D"yahoo_quoted" sty=
le=3D"display: block;"> <div style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica=
 Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;"> <div=
 style=3D"font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Luc=
ida Grande, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;"> <div dir=3D"ltr"><font size=3D"2=
" face=3D"Arial"> On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 6:32 PM, Brian Haberman &lt;=
brian@innovationslab.net&gt; wrote:<br></font></div>  <br><br> <div class=
=3D"y_msg_container">Reviewer: Brian Haberman<br>Review result: Ready with =
Nits<br><br>I just have a few comments/questions on this draft. Overall, it=
 is in<br>pretty good shape...<br><br>1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complet=
e re-production of RFC 5952, but<br>I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the=
 intent to deprecate 5952 since<br>its content is now contained within 4291=
bis?<br><br>2. Section 2.6.1 captures some information about reserved IPv6<=
br>multicast addresses, but not all of them. I think it would be<br>benefic=
ial to point to the IPv6 Multicast Address Allocation registry<br>maintaine=
d by IANA, much like the way Section 2.3 points to the IANA<br>registries.<=
br><br>3. Also in Section 2.6.1, the names of reserved addresses, like "All=
<br>Nodes Addresses", were made all lowercase. Was that intentional? Given<=
br>that IANA refers to them with capitalization, it would seem that we<br>n=
eed to be consistent. So, I would either retain the capitalization in<br>th=
is document or ensure that Section 3 directs IANA to update the<br>names in=
 the registries.<br><br>---------------------------------------------------=
-----------------<br>IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br><a ymailto=3D"=
mailto:ipv6@ietf.org" href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>Ad=
ministrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv=
6" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>----=
----------------------------------------------------------------<br><br><br=
></div>  </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>
------=_Part_74705_1375753992.1484144674520--


From nobody Wed Jan 11 07:32:29 2017
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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From: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Hi Bob,

On 1/10/17 7:48 PM, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Brian,
>=20
> Thanks for the review!
>=20
>> On Jan 10, 2017, at 8:32 AM, Brian Haberman
>> <brian@innovationslab.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> Reviewer: Brian Haberman Review result: Ready with Nits
>>=20
>> I just have a few comments/questions on this draft. Overall, it is
>> in pretty good shape...
>>=20
>> 1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952,
>> but I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate
>> 5952 since its content is now contained within 4291bis?
>=20
> I didn=E2=80=99t include a direct reference in the Section as incorpora=
tes
> the changes, but it is included in Appendix B describing the
> changes.
>=20
> No current intent to deprecate RFC5952 as it updates RFC4291.  I
> don=E2=80=99t see very much value in deprecating (Historic?) the updati=
ng
> RFCs.

I will agree with Randy that there is useful info in 5952 that people
need to see. Adding a reference to 5952 here would point people in the
right direction.

Regards,
Brian


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From nobody Wed Jan 11 10:58:02 2017
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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <C2C9A241-BBE1-4DC1-BA9D-B6D20EF75FD6@gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Has one witnessed a packet dump of IPv6-over-wired-Ethernet (not WiFi) 
featuring a dst _IP multicast_ address with the dst _MAC unicast_ address?

Alex

Le 09/01/2017 à 22:53, Bob Hinden a écrit :
> Hi,
>
> Based on update from RFC6085 I added two paragraphs to Section 7 of <draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01>.  These are:
>
>> 7.  Address Mapping -- Multicast
>>
>>    An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address DST, consisting
>>    of the sixteen octets DST[1] through DST[16], is transmitted to the
>>    Ethernet multicast address whose first two octets are the value 3333
>>    hexadecimal and whose last four octets are the last four octets of
>>    DST.
>>
>>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>                   |0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1|
>>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>                   |   DST[13]     |   DST[14]     |
>>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>                   |   DST[15]     |   DST[16]     |
>>                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>    Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>
>    An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
>    address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
>    packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.
>
> While RFC6085 isn’t exactly clear about the change it wants in RFC2464, I think this is about right.
>
> Comments?
>
> Thanks,
> Bob
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis - Ethernet or WiFi?
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <C2C9A241-BBE1-4DC1-BA9D-B6D20EF75FD6@gmail.com> <CAJE_bqc4LBxeJFupiG=P0WiXqmM2Y-pyDN9skggGPd9c_N=AbQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqeGO-8TJkdCDS-tChGCsLYH8ve=pySXBcSFZG9AFcK6CQ@mail.gmail.com> <370BD98D-4AA3-460F-BCF0-A1B234C6161B@gmail.com> <7FA028F2-7E36-471F-90E3-9AC6C49B7DAD@employees.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 11/01/2017 Ã  10:48, otroan@employees.org a Ã©crit :
> Bob, Jinmei,
>
> As one of the authors of RFC6085 let me try to clarify how it would typically be used.
> Scenario: Wireless AP

This is WiFi, it is not Ethernet.  It is not the same.  An 
IPv6-over-WiFi document remains to be written.

This multicast aspect is the tip of the iceberg of differences between 
the two.

Alex

> that already knows the L2 unicast address of all stations on a link.
> Some APs try to improve on IPv6 multicast on wireless by sending the RAs as L2 unicast to each individual station.
> The AP then runs through it's list of L2 unicast addresses and sends the multicast RA with the given L2 unicast mapping.
>
> 2464bis says:
>    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>    Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>
>    An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
>    address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
>    packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.
>
>
> As Jinmei also says, referring to section 6 is then wrong. That implies that the 6085 address mapping uses address resolution. Which is not the case.
>
> 6085 is indeed very underspecified in stating how the mapping is done, from 6085:
>    The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
>    address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
>    scope for this document.
>
>
> Either do (Jinmei):
>    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>    Link layer address as described in RFC6085.
>
> Or something like:
>   An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address may also be mapped to an
>   Ethernet link-layer unicast address [RFC6085].
>   E.g. when it is clear that only one address is relevant on the link and that the
>   mapping between an IPv6 multicast destination address and an Ethernet link-layer
>   unicast address is already known.
>
> Cheers,
> Ole
>
>
>
>> On 11 Jan 2017, at 01:05, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Jinmei-san,
>>
>>> On Jan 10, 2017, at 11:22 AM, ç¥žæ˜Žé�”å“‰ <jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 9:26 AM <jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>>>
>>>>>  An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>>>>  Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>>>>
>>>> I think it's more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explicitly here.
>>>> Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me.
>>>
>>> On re-reading it more closely, I wonder whether "as defined in Section
>>> 6" may not be very appropriate.  RFC6085 intentionally left the
>>> mapping open:
>>>
>>>  [...]  The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
>>>  address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
>>>  scope for this document.
>>>
>>> but I suspect it doesn't really intend to perform link-layer address
>>> resolution using ND (which is in my understanding what "Section 6"
>>> talks about) to determine the unicast Ethernet address.  In fact, the
>>> address resolution itself uses a multicast IPv6 address, which is
>>> derived from the target unicast IPv6 address.  So it would be a kind
>>> of circular definition.
>>>
>>> So it's probably even better to just refer to the RFC instead of
>>> Section 6:
>>>
>>>   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>>   Link layer address as noted in [RFC6085].
>>
>> I think the problem remains that RFC6085 isnâ€™t very clear how to do that.  Pointing to RFC6085 is that it doesnâ€™t say what to do :-(
>>
>> It would be good to hear from the authors of RFC6085.  Also, what is current practice.
>>
>>>
>>> And, for that matter, this text of Section 6 of rfc2464bis-01 now
>>> looks a bit awkward to me:
>>>
>>>  The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>>>  layer addresses is described in [DISC].
>>
>> That is original text from RFC2464.  I tried to avoid changing anything that wasnâ€™t part of an update or errata.
>>
>>>
>>> On reading both Sections 6 and 7, this "the procedure for mapping"
>>> could read some static mapping whereas it should actually refer to
>>> dynamic link-layer address resolution.
>>>
>>> I suggest revising the first paragraph from:
>>>
>>>  The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>>>  layer addresses is described in [DISC].  The Source/Target Link-layer
>>>  Address option has the following form when the link layer is
>>>  Ethernet.
>>>
>>> to:
>>>
>>>  When the link layer is Ethernet, the Ethernet address for an IPv6
>>>  unicast address is resolved using the address resolution protocol
>>>  as defined in [DISC].  The Source/Target Link-layer Address option
>>>  used in that protocol has the following form.
>>
>> I find that an improvement (maybe without the â€œWhenâ€� text), but I am not sure a change is needed.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Bob
>>
>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> JINMEI, Tatuya
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis - Ethernet or WiFi?
From: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>
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On 11 Jan 2017, at 20:00, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> This is WiFi, it is not Ethernet.  It is not the same.  An =
IPv6-over-WiFi document remains to be written.

That=E2=80=99s actually not true in real life.

=E2=80=9CIPv6 over Ethernet=E2=80=9D in reality is a shorthand for =
=E2=80=9CIPv6 over 802.1 bridged links that collectively try to look =
like Ethernet but don=E2=80=99t always succeed very well=E2=80=9D.  WiFi =
is part of that world.

Gr=C3=BC=C3=9Fe, Carsten


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Hi,

I also wrote up a draft a few years back as to how MLDv2 in combination
with Neighbor Discovery could use link layer unicast for multicast IPv6
traffic.

MLDv2 Procedures for Link-Layer Unicast Delivery of Multicast IPv6
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-mldv2-link-unicast-00


I also saw this Linux bridge patch a few days ago which sounds like it does
the same sort of thing and has apparently been enabled in OpenWRT on Wifi
AP interfaces.


https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/710249/

Regards,
Mark.

On 11 January 2017 at 20:48, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> Bob, Jinmei,
>
> As one of the authors of RFC6085 let me try to clarify how it would
typically be used.
> Scenario: Wireless AP that already knows the L2 unicast address of all
stations on a link.
> Some APs try to improve on IPv6 multicast on wireless by sending the RAs
as L2 unicast to each individual station.
> The AP then runs through it's list of L2 unicast addresses and sends the
multicast RA with the given L2 unicast mapping.
>
> 2464bis says:
> An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
> Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>
> An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
> address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
> packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.
>
>
> As Jinmei also says, referring to section 6 is then wrong. That implies
that the 6085 address mapping uses address resolution. Which is not the
case.
>
> 6085 is indeed very underspecified in stating how the mapping is done,
from 6085:
> The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
> address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
> scope for this document.
>
>
> Either do (Jinmei):
> An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
> Link layer address as described in RFC6085.
>
> Or something like:
> An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address may also be mapped to
an
> Ethernet link-layer unicast address [RFC6085].
> E.g. when it is clear that only one address is relevant on the link and
that the
> mapping between an IPv6 multicast destination address and an Ethernet
link-layer
> unicast address is already known.
>
> Cheers,
> Ole
>
>
>
>> On 11 Jan 2017, at 01:05, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Jinmei-san,
>>
>>> On Jan 10, 2017, at 11:22 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <jin=
mei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 9:26 AM <jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>>>
>>>>> An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>>>> Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>>>>
>>>> I think it's more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explicitly here.
>>>> Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me.
>>>
>>> On re-reading it more closely, I wonder whether "as defined in Section
>>> 6" may not be very appropriate. RFC6085 intentionally left the
>>> mapping open:
>>>
>>> [...] The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
>>> address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
>>> scope for this document.
>>>
>>> but I suspect it doesn't really intend to perform link-layer address
>>> resolution using ND (which is in my understanding what "Section 6"
>>> talks about) to determine the unicast Ethernet address. In fact, the
>>> address resolution itself uses a multicast IPv6 address, which is
>>> derived from the target unicast IPv6 address. So it would be a kind
>>> of circular definition.
>>>
>>> So it's probably even better to just refer to the RFC instead of
>>> Section 6:
>>>
>>> An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>>> Link layer address as noted in [RFC6085].
>>
>> I think the problem remains that RFC6085 isn=E2=80=99t very clear how to=
 do
that. Pointing to RFC6085 is that it doesn=E2=80=99t say what to do :-(
>>
>> It would be good to hear from the authors of RFC6085. Also, what is
current practice.
>>
>>>
>>> And, for that matter, this text of Section 6 of rfc2464bis-01 now
>>> looks a bit awkward to me:
>>>
>>> The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>>> layer addresses is described in [DISC].
>>
>> That is original text from RFC2464. I tried to avoid changing anything
that wasn=E2=80=99t part of an update or errata.
>>
>>>
>>> On reading both Sections 6 and 7, this "the procedure for mapping"
>>> could read some static mapping whereas it should actually refer to
>>> dynamic link-layer address resolution.
>>>
>>> I suggest revising the first paragraph from:
>>>
>>> The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet link-
>>> layer addresses is described in [DISC]. The Source/Target Link-layer
>>> Address option has the following form when the link layer is
>>> Ethernet.
>>>
>>> to:
>>>
>>> When the link layer is Ethernet, the Ethernet address for an IPv6
>>> unicast address is resolved using the address resolution protocol
>>> as defined in [DISC]. The Source/Target Link-layer Address option
>>> used in that protocol has the following form.
>>
>> I find that an improvement (maybe without the =E2=80=9CWhen=E2=80=9D tex=
t), but I am not
sure a change is needed.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Bob
>>
>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> JINMEI, Tatuya
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> ipv6@ietf.org
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<div dir=3D"auto">Hi,<br><br>I also wrote up a draft a few years back as to=
 how MLDv2 in combination with Neighbor Discovery could use link layer unic=
ast for multicast IPv6 traffic.<br><br>MLDv2 Procedures for Link-Layer Unic=
ast Delivery of Multicast IPv6<br><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-smith-mldv2-link-unicast-00">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-ml=
dv2-link-unicast-00</a><br><br><br>I also saw this Linux bridge patch a few=
 days ago which sounds like it does the same sort of thing and has apparent=
ly been enabled in OpenWRT on Wifi AP interfaces.<br><br><br><a href=3D"htt=
ps://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/710249/">https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch=
/710249/</a><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><di=
v dir=3D"auto">Mark.<br><br>On 11 January 2017 at 20:48,  &lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>&gt; Bob,=
 Jinmei,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; As one of the authors of RFC6085 let me try to cla=
rify how it would typically be used.<br>&gt; Scenario: Wireless AP that alr=
eady knows the L2 unicast address of all stations on a link.<br>&gt; Some A=
Ps try to improve on IPv6 multicast on wireless by sending the RAs as L2 un=
icast to each individual station.<br>&gt; The AP then runs through it&#39;s=
 list of L2 unicast addresses and sends the multicast RA with the given L2 =
unicast mapping.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; 2464bis says:<br>&gt;    An IPv6 multicast=
 packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet<br>&gt;    Link layer addr=
ess as defined in Section 6.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;    An IPv6 node receiving an I=
Pv6 packet with a multicast destination<br>&gt;    address and an Ethernet =
link-layer unicast address must not drop the<br>&gt;    packet as a result =
using of this form of address mapping.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; As Jinmei al=
so says, referring to section 6 is then wrong. That implies that the 6085 a=
ddress mapping uses address resolution. Which is not the case.<br>&gt;<br>&=
gt; 6085 is indeed very underspecified in stating how the mapping is done, =
from 6085:<br>&gt;    The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer<=
br>&gt;    address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out=
 of<br>&gt;    scope for this document.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Either do (=
Jinmei):<br>&gt;    An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicas=
t Ethernet<br>&gt;    Link layer address as described in RFC6085.<br>&gt;<b=
r>&gt; Or something like:<br>&gt;   An IPv6 packet with a multicast destina=
tion address may also be mapped to an<br>&gt;   Ethernet link-layer unicast=
 address [RFC6085].<br>&gt;   E.g. when it is clear that only one address i=
s relevant on the link and that the<br>&gt;   mapping between an IPv6 multi=
cast destination address and an Ethernet link-layer<br>&gt;   unicast addre=
ss is already known.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Cheers,<br>&gt; Ole<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br=
>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; On 11 Jan 2017, at 01:05, Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;<br>=
&gt;&gt; Jinmei-san,<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; On Jan 10, 2017, at 11:22 =
AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jinmei@wide.=
ad.jp">jinmei@wide.ad.jp</a>&gt; wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; On =
Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 9:26 AM &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jinmei@wide.ad.jp">jinme=
i@wide.ad.jp</a>&gt; wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;  An IPv=
6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;=
&gt;&gt;  Link layer address as defined in Section 6.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<b=
r>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I think it&#39;s more helpful to refer to RFC6085 explic=
itly here.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Otherwise the proposed text looks good to me=
.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; On re-reading it more closely, I wonder w=
hether &quot;as defined in Section<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; 6&quot; may not be very =
appropriate.  RFC6085 intentionally left the<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; mapping open:<=
br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  [...]  The determination of the unicast Et=
hernet link-layer<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  address and the construction of the outg=
oing IPv6 packet are out of<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  scope for this document.<br>&g=
t;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; but I suspect it doesn&#39;t really intend to pe=
rform link-layer address<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; resolution using ND (which is in m=
y understanding what &quot;Section 6&quot;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; talks about) to =
determine the unicast Ethernet address.  In fact, the<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; addre=
ss resolution itself uses a multicast IPv6 address, which is<br>&gt;&gt;&gt=
; derived from the target unicast IPv6 address.  So it would be a kind<br>&=
gt;&gt;&gt; of circular definition.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; So it&#=
39;s probably even better to just refer to the RFC instead of<br>&gt;&gt;&g=
t; Section 6:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;   An IPv6 multicast packet ma=
y also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;   Link layer address=
 as noted in [RFC6085].<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; I think the problem remains=
 that RFC6085 isn=E2=80=99t very clear how to do that.  Pointing to RFC6085=
 is that it doesn=E2=80=99t say what to do :-(<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; It w=
ould be good to hear from the authors of RFC6085.  Also, what is current pr=
actice.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; And, for that matter, t=
his text of Section 6 of rfc2464bis-01 now<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; looks a bit awkw=
ard to me:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  The procedure for mapping IPv6 =
unicast addresses into Ethernet link-<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  layer addresses is d=
escribed in [DISC].<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; That is original text from RFC2=
464.  I tried to avoid changing anything that wasn=E2=80=99t part of an upd=
ate or errata.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; On reading both =
Sections 6 and 7, this &quot;the procedure for mapping&quot;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt=
; could read some static mapping whereas it should actually refer to<br>&gt=
;&gt;&gt; dynamic link-layer address resolution.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt=
;&gt; I suggest revising the first paragraph from:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&=
gt;&gt;  The procedure for mapping IPv6 unicast addresses into Ethernet lin=
k-<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  layer addresses is described in [DISC].  The Source/Tar=
get Link-layer<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  Address option has the following form when =
the link layer is<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  Ethernet.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt=
; to:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  When the link layer is Ethernet, the=
 Ethernet address for an IPv6<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  unicast address is resolved =
using the address resolution protocol<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  as defined in [DISC]=
.  The Source/Target Link-layer Address option<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;  used in tha=
t protocol has the following form.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; I find that an i=
mprovement (maybe without the =E2=80=9CWhen=E2=80=9D text), but I am not su=
re a change is needed.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt;&gt; Bob<br>&=
gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; --<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; JINM=
EI, Tatuya<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; ----------------------------------------=
----------------------------<br>&gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing li=
st<br>&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>&gt;&g=
t; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6</a><br>&gt;&gt; --------=
------------------------------------------------------------<br>&gt;<br>&gt=
; --------------------------------------------------------------------<br>&=
gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@iet=
f.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https:=
//www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/ipv6</a><br>&gt; ---------------------------------------------------------=
-----------<br></div></div>

--94eb2c07ca8851417b0545d65df4--


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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis - Ethernet or WiFi?
From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>
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On Jan 11, 2017, at 11:07 AM, Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org> wrote:
> =E2=80=9CIPv6 over Ethernet=E2=80=9D in reality is a shorthand for =
=E2=80=9CIPv6 over 802.1 bridged links that collectively try to look =
like Ethernet but don=E2=80=99t always succeed very well=E2=80=9D.  WiFi =
is part of that world.

I would agree with that statement. "Ethernet", these days, includes the =
IEEE 802.3 series of specifications at various speeds and using various =
PHY interfaces, the IEEE 802.11 series, and lambdas and other "serial" =
media in the backbone. The point, as you you note, is the use of the =
Ethernet frame format (1518 bytes, including the 802.3 header and the =
CRC trailer, and the bit I care about in between). There is an obvious =
extension at 1 GBPS and faster, to a 9K byte message, but the exact =
value of "9K" varies, and there are funny issues like "is that a single =
frame, or a burst of 1500 byte frames?"

By way of example, in my house I have both wired (1 GBPS) Ethernet and =
802.11 Wifi. The latter is attached to the former, and is in any useful =
sense indistinguishable from it including sharing the IP prefixes. A =
message might originate on WiFi using one access point, ride a wire to =
and from a switch, and come out to a printer on the other access point. =
It's one "Ethernet", and it is what it is.=


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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis - Ethernet or WiFi?
To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
References: <C2C9A241-BBE1-4DC1-BA9D-B6D20EF75FD6@gmail.com> <CAJE_bqc4LBxeJFupiG=P0WiXqmM2Y-pyDN9skggGPd9c_N=AbQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqeGO-8TJkdCDS-tChGCsLYH8ve=pySXBcSFZG9AFcK6CQ@mail.gmail.com> <370BD98D-4AA3-460F-BCF0-A1B234C6161B@gmail.com> <7FA028F2-7E36-471F-90E3-9AC6C49B7DAD@employees.org> <9a42adb5-92ea-d1f8-66f8-7da7b101cf0b@gmail.com> <3525D98F-E092-44F2-B3CC-03F4D621B69D@tzi.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <dfb8f759-28a7-4673-761f-903555c8de86@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 09:13:57 +1300
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On 12/01/2017 08:07, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> On 11 Jan 2017, at 20:00, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.=
com> wrote:
>>
>> This is WiFi, it is not Ethernet.  It is not the same.  An IPv6-over-W=
iFi document remains to be written.
>=20
> That=E2=80=99s actually not true in real life.
>=20
> =E2=80=9CIPv6 over Ethernet=E2=80=9D in reality is a shorthand for =E2=80=
=9CIPv6 over 802.1 bridged links that collectively try to look like Ether=
net but don=E2=80=99t always succeed very well=E2=80=9D.  WiFi is part of=
 that world.

Indeed. I don't care how it works under the covers: code that runs over E=
thernet runs
identically over WiFi. OK, maybe some spectrum is wasted, but for most pe=
ople most of the
time that simply doesn't matter.

   Brian


From nobody Wed Jan 11 12:19:08 2017
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An update to a meeting session request has just been submitted by Ole Troan, a Chair of the 6man working group.


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: IPv6 Maintenance
Area Name: Internet Area
Session Requester: Ole Troan

Number of Sessions: 1
Length of Session(s):  2.5 Hours
Number of Attendees: 150
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: 6lo 6tisch dhc homenet intarea v6ops softwire spring
 Second Priority: mtgvenue



Special Requests:
  
---------------------------------------------------------


From nobody Wed Jan 11 13:47:59 2017
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
From: Zied Bouziri <zied.bouziri@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 22:47:46 +0100
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References: <b0d15d2e8b3e414abf4e87c60d39e252@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <32fbea25-01c9-aa32-e70f-3e1282f56294@gmail.com> <5cd024891c204a9bb37dcc23796c36c6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <016f01d26b78$870895a0$9519c0e0$@huitema.net> <6d21dd17f0b94a39a71600944878ec39@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Hi Fred
In section 6 :
"Namely, the protocol must take measures to secure IPv6 ND messages on =
links where spoofing attacks are possible =C2=BB
By reading this passage, I have the impression that there are links =
where attack spoofing is possible and others not !
How can we know if this attack is possible or not in a specified link ?
Thank you=20
Zied

> Le 10 janv. 2017 =C3=A0 22:52, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> a =C3=A9crit :
>=20
> Hi Christian,
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Christian Huitema [mailto:huitema@huitema.net]
>> Sent: Tuesday, January 10, 2017 11:34 AM
>> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; 'Brian E Carpenter' =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>; '6man WG' <ipv6@ietf.org>;
>> 'INT Area' <int-area@ietf.org>
>> Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect =
Messages
>>=20
>> On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 9:55 AM, Fred Templin wrote:
>>> ...
>>> What is being proposed in the document I submitted is the inclusion =
of
>>> RIOs in Redirect messages for a *prefix* that is not on-link, as =
opposed
>>> to a singleton destination. So, the same SHOULD in the paragraph =
above
>>> would seem to apply also to prefix redirection the same as for =
ordinary
>>> destination redirection.
>>=20
>> Fred, I am reading the security section of your draft. I think it =
needs a
>> bit more work.
>>=20
>> Currently, the RIO are only expected in router advertisements. RA are
>> somewhat special, and there is often specific code in switches to =
check RA
>> and prevent RA spoofing -- e.g., RA-Guard. Allowing the option in =
Redirect
>> messages could very well bypass the RA specific checks. Doesn't that =
open
>> the path for new attacks? Should you not say something about that in =
the
>> security section? How about specific mitigations, such as sanity =
checks when
>> processing redirect messages?
>=20
> Since IP will still operate correctly if transmission of Redirect =
messages is
> somehow suppressed (i.e., denial of Redirect service), the more =
serious
> threat to be considered is spoofing. Here is what currently appears =
under
> Security Considerations:
>=20
>   "Security considerations for Redirect messages that include RIOs are
>   the same as for any IPv6 ND messages as specified in Section 11 of
>   [RFC4861].  Namely, the protocol must take measures to secure IPv6 =
ND
>   messages on links where spoofing attacks are possible.
>=20
>   A spoofed Redirect message containing no RIOs could cause corruption
>   in the host's destination cache while a spoofed Redirect message
>   containing RIOs could corrupt the host's routing tables.  While the
>   latter would seem to be a more onerous result, the possibility for
>   corruption is unacceptable in either case."
>=20
> So, from the first paragraph, we can see that the protocol must take
> measures to secure IPv6 ND messages on links where spoofing attacks
> are possible. The second paragraph then analyzes the consequences of
> what could happen if a spoofing attack were successful and we see that
> there are unacceptable negative consequences for both traditional
> Redirects and Redirects that include RIOs.
>=20
> The text stops short of saying that "no Redirects of any kind should =
be
> used on links where spoofing attacks are possible". Would adding a
> statement such as this address the concern?
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------

Best Regards, =D9=85=D8=B9 =D8=AA=D8=AD=D9=8A=D8=A7=D8=AA=D9=8A
Zied BOUZIRI=D8=8C =D8=B2=D9=8A=D8=A7=D8=AF =D8=A8=D9=88=D8=B2=D9=8A=D8=B1=
=D9=8A
ISET Charguia, Tunisie
www.bouziri.tn <http://www.bouziri.tn/>

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Hi Fred<div class=3D"">In section 6 :</div><div =
class=3D"">"<span style=3D"font-size: 13.333333015441895px;" =
class=3D"">Namely, the protocol must take measures to secure IPv6 =
ND</span><span style=3D"font-size: 13.333333015441895px;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;messages on links where spoofing attacks are =
possible</span><font size=3D"2" class=3D"">&nbsp;=C2=BB</font></div><div =
class=3D""><font size=3D"2" class=3D"">By reading this passage, I have =
the impression that there are links where attack&nbsp;</font><span =
style=3D"font-size: 13px;" class=3D"">spoofing</span>&nbsp;<span =
style=3D"font-size: small;" class=3D"">is possible and others not =
!</span></div><div class=3D""><font size=3D"2" class=3D"">How can we =
know if this attack is possible or not in a specified link =
?</font></div><div class=3D""><font size=3D"2" class=3D"">Thank =
you&nbsp;</font></div><div class=3D""><font size=3D"2" =
class=3D"">Zied</font></div><div class=3D""><font size=3D"2" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></font></div><div style=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">Le 10 janv. 2017 =C3=A0 22:52, =
Templin, Fred L &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" =
class=3D"">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt; a =C3=A9crit :</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"">Hi Christian,<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">-----Original Message-----<br class=3D"">From: Christian =
Huitema [<a href=3D"mailto:huitema@huitema.net" =
class=3D"">mailto:huitema@huitema.net</a>]<br class=3D"">Sent: Tuesday, =
January 10, 2017 11:34 AM<br class=3D"">To: Templin, Fred L &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" =
class=3D"">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;; 'Brian E Carpenter' &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;; '6man WG' &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org" class=3D"">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;;<br =
class=3D"">'INT Area' &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:int-area@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">int-area@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">Subject: RE: =
[Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 9:55 AM, Fred =
Templin wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">...<br =
class=3D"">What is being proposed in the document I submitted is the =
inclusion of<br class=3D"">RIOs in Redirect messages for a *prefix* that =
is not on-link, as opposed<br class=3D"">to a singleton destination. So, =
the same SHOULD in the paragraph above<br class=3D"">would seem to apply =
also to prefix redirection the same as for ordinary<br =
class=3D"">destination redirection.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D"">Fred, I am reading the security section of your draft. I =
think it needs a<br class=3D"">bit more work.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Currently, the RIO are only expected in router =
advertisements. RA are<br class=3D"">somewhat special, and there is =
often specific code in switches to check RA<br class=3D"">and prevent RA =
spoofing -- e.g., RA-Guard. Allowing the option in Redirect<br =
class=3D"">messages could very well bypass the RA specific checks. =
Doesn't that open<br class=3D"">the path for new attacks? Should you not =
say something about that in the<br class=3D"">security section? How =
about specific mitigations, such as sanity checks when<br =
class=3D"">processing redirect messages?<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D"">Since IP will still operate correctly if transmission of =
Redirect messages is<br class=3D"">somehow suppressed (i.e., denial of =
Redirect service), the more serious<br class=3D"">threat to be =
considered is spoofing. Here is what currently appears under<br =
class=3D"">Security Considerations:<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;"Security considerations for Redirect messages that include =
RIOs are<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;the same as for any IPv6 ND messages =
as specified in Section 11 of<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;[RFC4861]. =
&nbsp;Namely, the protocol must take measures to secure IPv6 ND<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;messages on links where spoofing attacks are =
possible.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;A spoofed Redirect =
message containing no RIOs could cause corruption<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;in the host's destination cache while a spoofed Redirect =
message<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;containing RIOs could corrupt the =
host's routing tables. &nbsp;While the<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;latter =
would seem to be a more onerous result, the possibility for<br class=3D"">=
 &nbsp;&nbsp;corruption is unacceptable in either case."<br class=3D""><br=
 class=3D"">So, from the first paragraph, we can see that the protocol =
must take<br class=3D"">measures to secure IPv6 ND messages on links =
where spoofing attacks<br class=3D"">are possible. The second paragraph =
then analyzes the consequences of<br class=3D"">what could happen if a =
spoofing attack were successful and we see that<br class=3D"">there are =
unacceptable negative consequences for both traditional<br =
class=3D"">Redirects and Redirects that include RIOs.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">The text stops short of saying that "no Redirects of any kind =
should be<br class=3D"">used on links where spoofing attacks are =
possible". Would adding a<br class=3D"">statement such as this address =
the concern?<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Thanks - Fred<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com" =
class=3D"">fred.l.templin@boeing.com</a><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">---------------------------------------------------------------=
-----<br class=3D"">IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br =
class=3D"">ipv6@ietf.org<br class=3D"">Administrative Requests: =
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6<br =
class=3D"">---------------------------------------------------------------=
-----<br class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: =
auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><div style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, =
sans-serif; font-size: small; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: =
rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><div class=3D""><font color=3D"#0000ff" =
class=3D""><b class=3D"">Best Regards</b></font>,&nbsp;<font =
color=3D"#990000" class=3D""><b class=3D"">=D9=85=D8=B9 =
=D8=AA=D8=AD=D9=8A=D8=A7=D8=AA=D9=8A</b></font></div><div class=3D""><b =
class=3D""><font color=3D"#0000ff" class=3D"">Zied =
BOUZIRI</font></b>=D8=8C&nbsp;<b class=3D""><font color=3D"#990000" =
class=3D"">=D8=B2=D9=8A=D8=A7=D8=AF =D8=A8=D9=88=D8=B2=D9=8A=D8=B1=D9=8A</=
font></b></div><div class=3D"">ISET Charguia, Tunisie</div><div =
class=3D""><a href=3D"http://www.bouziri.tn/" target=3D"_blank" =
style=3D"color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" =
class=3D"">www.bouziri.tn</a></div></div></div>
</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Zied Bouziri <zied.bouziri@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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From nobody Wed Jan 11 21:03:29 2017
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Hi, Bob,

I agree with your view. Some further comments below:

On 01/09/2017 05:40 PM, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Based on update from draft-ietf-6man-default-iids (currently in RFC
> Editor queue) I changed the first two paragraphs of Section 4 of
> <draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01> to:
> 
> 4.  Stateless Autoconfiguration
> 
> The default approach to create stable Interface Identifiers 
> [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] for use with SLAAC on an Ethernet 
> interface should be based on [RFC7217].

maybe s/should be based on/is spaciefied in/ ?



> It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet 
> interface be based on IEEE MAC-layer addresses.

Maybe s/It is not recommended/Nodes should not/ ?

Maybe a reference to default-iids could be useful here (in addition to
the text).


>  Earlier versions of 
> this document described a method of forming interface identifiers 
> derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 format. 
> This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and is 
> no longer recommended.
> 
> Instead of having it pointing to <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids>, the
> new text points to RFC7271.  I thought this was better as Section 3
> of <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> says the RFC2464 should now follow
> RFC7271 (including should use RFC7217 and should not use stable
> link-layer address).  Avoids a extra hope so to speak.

Agreed.


> I think the intent of <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> is captured in
> the text in the new -01 version.
> 
> Comments?

Looks fine, but please check the small suggestions above.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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--001a11441656bc83e50545dee47a
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On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 5:40 AM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

>    It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet
>    interface be based on IEEE MAC-layer addresses.


Please include the word "stable" in this sentence. (See below.)


>    Earlier versions of
>    this document described a method of forming interface identifiers
>    derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 format.
>    This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and is
>    no longer recommended.
>

Based on my reading of draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-16 , it's not correct
to say that this approach is "not recommended". This approach is not
recommended for use with stable MAC addresses, but there is no
recommendation against using it for non-stable MAC addresses. We do
recommended that nodes use RFC7217 addresses by default, but only if the
node wishes to create stable addresses, and there is no requirement that a
node do so.

--001a11441656bc83e50545dee47a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jan 10, 2017 at 5:40 AM, Bob Hinden <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:bob.hinden@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0=
px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0interface be based on IEEE MAC-layer addresses.</blockquote><d=
iv><br></div><div>Please include the word &quot;stable&quot; in this senten=
ce. (See below.)</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padd=
ing-left:1ex">=C2=A0 =C2=A0Earlier versions of<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0this document described a method of forming interface identifi=
ers<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 f=
ormat.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] =
and is<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0no longer recommended.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Bas=
ed on my reading of draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-16 , it&#39;s not correct =
to say that this approach is &quot;not recommended&quot;. This approach is =
not recommended for use with stable MAC addresses, but there is no recommen=
dation against using it for non-stable MAC addresses. We do recommended tha=
t nodes use RFC7217 addresses by default, but only if the node wishes to cr=
eate stable addresses, and there is no requirement that a node do so.</div>=
</div></div></div>

--001a11441656bc83e50545dee47a--


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Subject: Re: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
From: Tomoyuki Sahara <tsahara@iij.ad.jp>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Hi, Fred

> If the concern is for backwards compatibility with legacy deployments, =
 the
> proposal honors backwards compatibility per RFC4861. What do you =
think?

=46rom the section 3. of the draft:

      "The contents of the Reserved field, and of any unrecognized
      options, MUST be ignored.  Future, backward-compatible changes to
      the protocol may specify the contents of the Reserved field or add
      new options; "

RIO options in Redirect Message are not "unrecognized" options
but are "not specified to be used with Redirect memssages". The
next pragraph in RFC4861 is better text to be quoted:

   The contents of any defined options that are not specified to be used
   with Redirect messages MUST be ignored and the packet processed as
   normal.  The only defined options that may appear are the Target
   Link-Layer Address option and the Redirected Header option.

   ( https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#page-74 )

Once the draft is published as a RFC, it shall update the second =
sentence.


Thanks,
Tomoyuki


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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
References: <1E7F90AC-79BB-49BE-B397-EC829EA95AA4@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr0O6gnXZc3qEY7bqkBYu-sx1_erwum2DRwpe+Vv+jmdiw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Lorenzo,

On 01/12/2017 02:21 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 5:40 AM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com
> <mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>        It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet
>        interface be based on IEEE MAC-layer addresses.
> 
> 
> Please include the word "stable" in this sentence. (See below.)
>  
> 
>        Earlier versions of
>        this document described a method of forming interface identifiers
>        derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 format.
>        This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and is
>        no longer recommended.
> 
> 
> Based on my reading of draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-16 , it's not
> correct to say that this approach is "not recommended". This approach is
> not recommended for use with stable MAC addresses, but there is no
> recommendation against using it for non-stable MAC addresses.

I agree this part of your comment.


> We do
> recommended that nodes use RFC7217 addresses by default, but only if the
> node wishes to create stable addresses, and there is no requirement that
> a node do so.

So far, the current specs essentially require that. RFC4941 (the only
spec we have for non-temporary addresses) require that the be generated
along with the traditional (stable) addresses.

FWIW, I do think there are scenarios in which you might want to do
temporary-only, but we certainly need an update to the current specs in
that regard (and guidance regarding where to use each).

That aside, in the context of temp-only addresses, doing Modified-EUI64
based on a randomized MAC address is still a bad idea:

1) It wastes 18 bits of entropy (0xfffe, plus g/l and u/m)
2) Unnecessarily leaks what you're doing in layer-2, at layer 3.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 17:24:21 +0900
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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--001a114d9c6eee87ee0545e1724f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 4:20 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> > We do
> > recommended that nodes use RFC7217 addresses by default, but only if the
> > node wishes to create stable addresses, and there is no requirement that
> > a node do so.
>
> So far, the current specs essentially require that. RFC4941 (the only
> spec we have for non-temporary addresses) require that the be generated
> along with the traditional (stable) addresses.
>

I don't see what RFC 4941 has to do with this discussion. RFC4941 is a
method of generating temporary addresses. It is not required to be used,
and it is not the only way of forming IP addresses that can change over
time.

FWIW, I do think there are scenarios in which you might want to do
> temporary-only, but we certainly need an update to the current specs in
> that regard (and guidance regarding where to use each).
>

There are lots of ways of forming interface identifiers. We should
absolutely not rule out the ability to form IIDs from non-stable MAC
addresses (IIRC the text in default-iids was carefully modified to ensure
that that would still be possible, based on substantial discussions in the
WG), and we should *absolutely* not say that the only possible form of
interface identifiers on an Ethernet interface are RFC7217 and RFC4941.


> That aside, in the context of temp-only addresses, doing Modified-EUI64
> based on a randomized MAC address is still a bad idea:
>

I am not going to rehash that argument here. Everything we had to say about
that is in the archives.

--001a114d9c6eee87ee0545e1724f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 12, 2017 at 4:20 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n class=3D"gmail-">&gt; We do<br>
&gt; recommended that nodes use RFC7217 addresses by default, but only if t=
he<br>
&gt; node wishes to create stable addresses, and there is no requirement th=
at<br>
&gt; a node do so.<br>
<br>
</span>So far, the current specs essentially require that. RFC4941 (the onl=
y<br>
spec we have for non-temporary addresses) require that the be generated<br>
along with the traditional (stable) addresses.<br></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>I don&#39;t see what RFC 4941 has to do with this discussion. RFC49=
41 is a method of generating temporary addresses. It is not required to be =
used, and it is not the only way of forming IP addresses that can change ov=
er time.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"mar=
gin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1=
ex">
FWIW, I do think there are scenarios in which you might want to do<br>
temporary-only, but we certainly need an update to the current specs in<br>
that regard (and guidance regarding where to use each).<br></blockquote><di=
v><br></div><div>There are lots of ways of forming interface identifiers. W=
e should absolutely not rule out the ability to form IIDs from non-stable M=
AC addresses (IIRC the text in default-iids was carefully modified to ensur=
e that that would still be possible, based on substantial discussions in th=
e WG), and we should *absolutely* not say that the only possible form of in=
terface identifiers on an Ethernet interface are RFC7217 and RFC4941.</div>=
<div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">That asi=
de, in the context of temp-only addresses, doing Modified-EUI64<br>
based on a randomized MAC address is still a bad idea:<br></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>I am not going to rehash that argument here. Everything we =
had to say about that is in the archives.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114d9c6eee87ee0545e1724f--


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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/12/2017 05:24 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 4:20 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     > We do
>     > recommended that nodes use RFC7217 addresses by default, but only if the
>     > node wishes to create stable addresses, and there is no requirement that
>     > a node do so.
> 
>     So far, the current specs essentially require that. RFC4941 (the only
>     spec we have for non-temporary addresses) require that the be generated
>     along with the traditional (stable) addresses.
> 
> 
> I don't see what RFC 4941 has to do with this discussion. RFC4941 is a
> method of generating temporary addresses. It is not required to be used,
> and it is not the only way of forming IP addresses that can change over
> time.

If you use temp-only, that means the inability to have e.g. long-lived
SSH sessions. I don't think that's the current operating "model", even
less for IPv6.



>     FWIW, I do think there are scenarios in which you might want to do
>     temporary-only, but we certainly need an update to the current specs in
>     that regard (and guidance regarding where to use each).
> 
> 
> There are lots of ways of forming interface identifiers. We should
> absolutely not rule out the ability to form IIDs from non-stable MAC
> addresses (IIRC the text in default-iids was carefully modified to
> ensure that that would still be possible, based on substantial
> discussions in the WG), and we should *absolutely* not say that the only
> possible form of interface identifiers on an Ethernet interface are
> RFC7217 and RFC4941.

Clearly, default-iids talks about stable-iids, and the default algorithm
for such iids. And nobody said otherwise.

So far, the only two standardized algorithms for generating IIDs with
SLAAC are RFC7217, RFC4941, and traditional slaac (modified eui-64).
Clearly, you can hack your code and commit it. Being that this is
standardization body, I would expect that we're agree on standardizing
reasonable approaches, and calling bad approaches as such.

Better to have us discuss approaches and std'ize them, that have each
vendor come up with their own (possibly flawed) approach.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 18:57:40 +0900
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 6:21 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> > I don't see what RFC 4941 has to do with this discussion. RFC4941 is a
> > method of generating temporary addresses. It is not required to be used,
> > and it is not the only way of forming IP addresses that can change over
> > time.
>
> If you use temp-only, that means the inability to have e.g. long-lived
> SSH sessions. I don't think that's the current operating "model", even
> less for IPv6.
>

I don't see why we should forbid this. It's a legitimate implementation
choice, and has excellent privacy properties :-)


> So far, the only two standardized algorithms for generating IIDs with
> SLAAC are RFC7217, RFC4941, and traditional slaac (modified eui-64).
> Clearly, you can hack your code and commit it. Being that this is
> standardization body, I would expect that we're agree on standardizing
> reasonable approaches, and calling bad approaches as such.
>

Sure. If you can find rough consensus to say all other methods of
generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will publish a
document saying that. My bet is that you won't.

To get back to the original point: in the current state of the documents
that we have published or are about to publish (e.g., the default-iids
draft), as reflecting the consensus call sin th it's not true that modified
EUI-64 is not recommended. It's only not recommended if you use stable
link-layer addresses.

Bob, Ole, Suresh: can we also amend or remove this text in 4291bis before
we publish it? I think it's an oversight because there was clear consensus
in 6man (Fernando being in the rough) that it was OK to use modified EUI-64
with non-stable MAC addresses:

   Earlier versions of this document described a method of forming
   interface identifiers derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses call
   Modified EUI-64 format.  These are described in Appendix A and are no
   longer recommended.

--94eb2c124794aa06dd0545e2c012
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 12, 2017 at 6:21 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n class=3D"m_6784591244109327675gmail-">&gt; I don&#39;t see what RFC 4941 =
has to do with this discussion. RFC4941 is a<br>
&gt; method of generating temporary addresses. It is not required to be use=
d,<br>
&gt; and it is not the only way of forming IP addresses that can change ove=
r<br>
&gt; time.<br>
<br>
</span>If you use temp-only, that means the inability to have e.g. long-liv=
ed<br>
SSH sessions. I don&#39;t think that&#39;s the current operating &quot;mode=
l&quot;, even<br>
less for IPv6.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t see why we s=
hould forbid this. It&#39;s a legitimate implementation choice, and has exc=
ellent privacy properties :-)</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,=
204,204);padding-left:1ex">So far, the only two standardized algorithms for=
 generating IIDs with<br>
SLAAC are RFC7217, RFC4941, and traditional slaac (modified eui-64).<br>
Clearly, you can hack your code and commit it. Being that this is<br>
standardization body, I would expect that we&#39;re agree on standardizing<=
br>
reasonable approaches, and calling bad approaches as such.<br></blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>Sure. If you can find rough consensus to say all other =
methods of generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will pu=
blish a document saying that. My bet is that you won&#39;t.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>To get back to the original point: in the current state of the do=
cuments that we have published or are about to publish (e.g., the default-i=
ids draft), as reflecting the consensus call sin th it&#39;s not true that =
modified EUI-64 is not recommended. It&#39;s only not recommended if you us=
e stable link-layer addresses.</div><div><br></div><div>Bob, Ole, Suresh: c=
an we also amend or remove this text in 4291bis before we publish it? I thi=
nk it&#39;s an oversight because there was clear consensus in 6man (Fernand=
o being in the rough) that it was OK to use modified EUI-64 with non-stable=
 MAC addresses:</div><div><br></div><div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Earlier versions=
 of this document described a method of forming</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0inte=
rface identifiers derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses call</div><div>=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0Modified EUI-64 format.=C2=A0 These are described in Appendix A a=
nd are no</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0longer recommended.</div></div></div></div=
></div>

--94eb2c124794aa06dd0545e2c012--


From nobody Thu Jan 12 02:25:41 2017
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <1E7F90AC-79BB-49BE-B397-EC829EA95AA4@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr0O6gnXZc3qEY7bqkBYu-sx1_erwum2DRwpe+Vv+jmdiw@mail.gmail.com> <7456833d-aa3f-d368-6041-cfdc1ac95f6f@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr1dQF7Cg0mppZVcSXC15pue_y1Qb-GugKY+G8u-dRyJtg@mail.gmail.com> <89fc8838-f6cd-1647-8468-1c8c11466aff@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2z22ZX85ywAcqobbHZ20Kx4VvFhEmzJnSG_0hQBLLvyw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/12/2017 06:57 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 6:21 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     > I don't see what RFC 4941 has to do with this discussion. RFC4941 is a
>     > method of generating temporary addresses. It is not required to be used,
>     > and it is not the only way of forming IP addresses that can change over
>     > time.
> 
>     If you use temp-only, that means the inability to have e.g. long-lived
>     SSH sessions. I don't think that's the current operating "model", even
>     less for IPv6.
> 
> 
> I don't see why we should forbid this. It's a legitimate implementation
> choice, and has excellent privacy properties :-)

I'm not saying we should forbid this -- actually, there are scenarios
where it should probably be the recommended approach.

But that's not the operating model we have right now -- that's the point.


>     So far, the only two standardized algorithms for generating IIDs with
>     SLAAC are RFC7217, RFC4941, and traditional slaac (modified eui-64).
>     Clearly, you can hack your code and commit it. Being that this is
>     standardization body, I would expect that we're agree on standardizing
>     reasonable approaches, and calling bad approaches as such.
> 
> Sure. If you can find rough consensus to say all other methods of
> generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will publish a
> document saying that. My bet is that you won't.

I'm not saying that. For instance, if you want temp addresses, and you
decide to send the 64 bits with a PRNG of your choice, that's fine. If
your goal is privacy and you decide to waste 18 bits 'cause you want to
stick to modified-eui64, you're doing a lousy job.

Essentially, it all boils down to "use as many bits as you're given for
your unpredictable id, and do not reuse identifiers from other layers".
Me, i don't care what you use as long as you stick to that.



> To get back to the original point: in the current state of the documents
> that we have published or are about to publish (e.g., the default-iids
> draft), as reflecting the consensus call sin th it's not true that
> modified EUI-64 is not recommended. It's only not recommended if you use
> stable link-layer addresses.
> 
> Bob, Ole, Suresh: can we also amend or remove this text in 4291bis
> before we publish it? I think it's an oversight because there was clear
> consensus in 6man (Fernando being in the rough) that it was OK to use
> modified EUI-64 with non-stable MAC addresses:
> 
>    Earlier versions of this document described a method of forming
>    interface identifiers derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses call
>    Modified EUI-64 format.  These are described in Appendix A and are no
>    longer recommended.

All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not temporary
addresses. So I'm not sure why the text should be removed. The text in
all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only doc
that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems
correct to me.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 20:08:37 +0900
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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--f403045ddf7464dad80545e3be02
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On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 7:25 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> > I don't see why we should forbid this. It's a legitimate implementation
> > choice, and has excellent privacy properties :-)
>
> I'm not saying we should forbid this -- actually, there are scenarios
> where it should probably be the recommended approach.
>
> But that's not the operating model we have right now -- that's the point.
>

The point I am making is that according to current and
about-to-be-published specs, a node is free to create addresses that change
over time, since nothing forbids it.


> > Sure. If you can find rough consensus to say all other methods of
> > generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will publish a
> > document saying that. My bet is that you won't.
>
> I'm not saying that. For instance, if you want temp addresses, and you
> decide to send the 64 bits with a PRNG of your choice, that's fine. If
> your goal is privacy and you decide to waste 18 bits 'cause you want to
> stick to modified-eui64, you're doing a lousy job.
>

Good, then we agree that a node is free to create addresses that change
over time using schemes that are not described in RFC 7217, RFC 4941, or
any other document.


> > To get back to the original point: in the current state of the documents
> > that we have published or are about to publish (e.g., the default-iids
> > draft), as reflecting the consensus call sin th it's not true that
> > modified EUI-64 is not recommended. It's only not recommended if you use
> > stable link-layer addresses.
> >
> > Bob, Ole, Suresh: can we also amend or remove this text in 4291bis
> > before we publish it? I think it's an oversight because there was clear
> > consensus in 6man (Fernando being in the rough) that it was OK to use
> > modified EUI-64 with non-stable MAC addresses:
> >
> >    Earlier versions of this document described a method of forming
> >    interface identifiers derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses call
> >    Modified EUI-64 format.  These are described in Appendix A and are no
> >    longer recommended.
>
> All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not temporary
> addresses. So I'm not sure why the text should be removed. The text in
> all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only doc
> that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems
> correct to me.


If instead of removing that text we can clarify that it only applies to
stable addresses, that works for me. Suggestion: change "These are
described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended." to ""These are
described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended for stable addresses."

The reason the text needs to be changed is because during the discussion of
default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of using
EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that this is a
use case we want to support, and as a result, the working group concluded
that we should change every occurrence of the phrase "based on a link-layer
address" to "based on a stable link-layer address" in the default-iids
draft. We should make the same distinction in 4291bis and 2464bis: EUI-64
is not recommended for use with stable link-layer addresses, but it can be
used with non-stable link-layer addresses.

You're certainly entitled to your opinion that using EUI-64 with random MAC
addresses is not a good idea, but IETF documents are not based on the
opinion of one participants, they are based on rough consensus.

--f403045ddf7464dad80545e3be02
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 12, 2017 at 7:25 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n class=3D"gmail-m_6098297374936928882gmail-">&gt; I don&#39;t see why we s=
hould forbid this. It&#39;s a legitimate implementation<br>
&gt; choice, and has excellent privacy properties :-)<br>
<br>
</span>I&#39;m not saying we should forbid this -- actually, there are scen=
arios<br>
where it should probably be the recommended approach.<br>
<br>
But that&#39;s not the operating model we have right now -- that&#39;s the =
point.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>The point I am making is that ac=
cording to current and about-to-be-published specs, a node is free to creat=
e addresses that change over time, since nothing forbids it.</div><div>=C2=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8e=
x;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"g=
mail-m_6098297374936928882gmail-">&gt; Sure. If you can find rough consensu=
s to say all other methods of<br>
&gt; generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will publish =
a<br>
&gt; document saying that. My bet is that you won&#39;t.<br>
<br>
</span>I&#39;m not saying that. For instance, if you want temp addresses, a=
nd you<br>
decide to send the 64 bits with a PRNG of your choice, that&#39;s fine. If<=
br>
your goal is privacy and you decide to waste 18 bits &#39;cause you want to=
<br>
stick to modified-eui64, you&#39;re doing a lousy job.<br></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>Good, then we agree that a node is free to create addresses=
 that change over time using schemes that are not described in RFC 7217, RF=
C 4941, or any other document.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204=
,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-m_6098297374936928882gmail=
-">&gt; To get back to the original point: in the current state of the docu=
ments<br>
&gt; that we have published or are about to publish (e.g., the default-iids=
<br>
&gt; draft), as reflecting the consensus call sin th it&#39;s not true that=
<br>
&gt; modified EUI-64 is not recommended. It&#39;s only not recommended if y=
ou use<br>
&gt; stable link-layer addresses.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Bob, Ole, Suresh: can we also amend or remove this text in 4291bis<br>
&gt; before we publish it? I think it&#39;s an oversight because there was =
clear<br>
&gt; consensus in 6man (Fernando being in the rough) that it was OK to use<=
br>
&gt; modified EUI-64 with non-stable MAC addresses:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Earlier versions of this document described a method of f=
orming<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 interface identifiers derived from IEEE MAC-layer address=
es call<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Modified EUI-64 format.=C2=A0 These are described in Appe=
ndix A and are no<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 longer recommended.<br>
<br>
</span>All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not tempo=
rary<br>
addresses. So I&#39;m not sure why the text should be removed. The text in<=
br>
all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only doc<br>
that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems<br>
correct to me.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>If instead of removing that =
text we can clarify that it only applies to stable addresses, that works fo=
r me. Suggestion: change &quot;These are described in Appendix A and are no=
 longer recommended.&quot; to &quot;&quot;These are described in Appendix A=
 and are no longer recommended for stable addresses.&quot;</div><div><br></=
div><div>The reason the text needs to be changed is because during the disc=
ussion of default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of =
using EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that this i=
s a use case we want to support, and as a result, the working group conclud=
ed that we should change every occurrence of the phrase &quot;based on a li=
nk-layer address&quot; to &quot;based on a stable link-layer address&quot; =
in the default-iids draft. We should make the same distinction in 4291bis a=
nd 2464bis: EUI-64 is not recommended for use with stable link-layer addres=
ses, but it can be used with non-stable link-layer addresses.</div><div><br=
></div><div>You&#39;re certainly entitled to your opinion that using EUI-64=
 with random MAC addresses is not a good idea, but IETF documents are not b=
ased on the opinion of one participants, they are based on rough consensus.=
</div></div></div></div>

--f403045ddf7464dad80545e3be02--


From nobody Thu Jan 12 03:31:37 2017
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <1E7F90AC-79BB-49BE-B397-EC829EA95AA4@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr0O6gnXZc3qEY7bqkBYu-sx1_erwum2DRwpe+Vv+jmdiw@mail.gmail.com> <7456833d-aa3f-d368-6041-cfdc1ac95f6f@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr1dQF7Cg0mppZVcSXC15pue_y1Qb-GugKY+G8u-dRyJtg@mail.gmail.com> <89fc8838-f6cd-1647-8468-1c8c11466aff@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2z22ZX85ywAcqobbHZ20Kx4VvFhEmzJnSG_0hQBLLvyw@mail.gmail.com> <b3707115-b9d1-cc14-4cb9-0a3ffdd0cdfc@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr0WkMJ4+FwdE2Re=Aifm2HgCha2i67mexpcO5rkz3PYww@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/12/2017 08:08 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 7:25 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     > I don't see why we should forbid this. It's a legitimate implementation
>     > choice, and has excellent privacy properties :-)
> 
>     I'm not saying we should forbid this -- actually, there are scenarios
>     where it should probably be the recommended approach.
> 
>     But that's not the operating model we have right now -- that's the
>     point.
> 
> The point I am making is that according to current and
> about-to-be-published specs, a node is free to create addresses that
> change over time, since nothing forbids it.

I guess you're allowed. That does change the operating assumptions, and
I wouldn't be surprised to see breakage.



>     > Sure. If you can find rough consensus to say all other methods of
>     > generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will publish a
>     > document saying that. My bet is that you won't.
> 
>     I'm not saying that. For instance, if you want temp addresses, and you
>     decide to send the 64 bits with a PRNG of your choice, that's fine. If
>     your goal is privacy and you decide to waste 18 bits 'cause you want to
>     stick to modified-eui64, you're doing a lousy job.
> 
> Good, then we agree that a node is free to create addresses that change
> over time using schemes that are not described in RFC 7217, RFC 4941, or
> any other document.

Yes, you're "free" to do your own proprietary thing, which does not
follow any IETF stds, I guess.



>     > To get back to the original point: in the current state of the documents
>     > that we have published or are about to publish (e.g., the default-iids
>     > draft), as reflecting the consensus call sin th it's not true that
>     > modified EUI-64 is not recommended. It's only not recommended if you use
>     > stable link-layer addresses.
>     >
>     > Bob, Ole, Suresh: can we also amend or remove this text in 4291bis
>     > before we publish it? I think it's an oversight because there was clear
>     > consensus in 6man (Fernando being in the rough) that it was OK to use
>     > modified EUI-64 with non-stable MAC addresses:
>     >
>     >    Earlier versions of this document described a method of forming
>     >    interface identifiers derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses call
>     >    Modified EUI-64 format.  These are described in Appendix A and are no
>     >    longer recommended.
> 
>     All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not temporary
>     addresses. So I'm not sure why the text should be removed. The text in
>     all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only doc
>     that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems
>     correct to me.
> 
> 
> If instead of removing that text we can clarify that it only applies to
> stable addresses, that works for me. Suggestion: change "These are
> described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended." to ""These are
> described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended for stable addresses."

Fine. Isn't the assumption in all these RFCs that the addresses are
stable, and that the MAC addresses are unique?



> The reason the text needs to be changed is because during the discussion
> of default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of
> using EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that
> this is a use case we want to support, and as a result, the working
> group concluded that we should change every occurrence of the phrase
> "based on a link-layer address" to "based on a stable link-layer
> address" in the default-iids draft.

My read of the discussion is that you didn't want default-iids to ban
this case (and maybe there was not more than one or two voices in this
direction), and we simply decided to have default-iids fous on stable
addresses to be able to do progress on something. Claiming that doing
temp adderesses by doing MOdified-EUI64 is streching that outcome quite
a bit, IMO.



> We should make the same distinction
> in 4291bis and 2464bis: EUI-64 is not recommended for use with stable
> link-layer addresses, but it can be used with non-stable link-layer
> addresses.

All this documents talk about stable addresses. Discussing temp
addresses in them is actually talking about stuff that simply wasn't
there, with operating conditions different from those assummed so far.

Again, I sympathize with temp only in scenarios where they make sense.
But things like that don't seem within what has been specified so far
(i.e., there's work to be done, including analyzing what might break).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Thu Jan 12 04:19:37 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 21:19:12 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0sAU-AfvezDy7XiVrNMYZO4XkTR3cgfg2=iMWifD2JBw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 8:29 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> >     All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not
> temporary
> >     addresses. So I'm not sure why the text should be removed. The text
> in
> >     all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only doc
> >     that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems
> >     correct to me.
> >
> > If instead of removing that text we can clarify that it only applies to
> > stable addresses, that works for me. Suggestion: change "These are
> > described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended." to ""These are
> > described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended for stable
> addresses."
>
> Fine. Isn't the assumption in all these RFCs that the addresses are
> stable, and that the MAC addresses are unique?
>

Yes, those documents were written when randomized MAC addresses did not yet
exist, yes. But those assumptions are not valid today; randomized MAC
addresses are not only in use, there are standards track documents that
assume their use (e.g., RFC7844). Since we're now republishing these
documents, we need to make them reflect the state of the world as it is
today, and the revised documents must not assume that MAC addresses are
unique and static.


> > The reason the text needs to be changed is because during the discussion
> > of default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of
> > using EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that
> > this is a use case we want to support, and as a result, the working
> > group concluded that we should change every occurrence of the phrase
> > "based on a link-layer address" to "based on a stable link-layer
> > address" in the default-iids draft.
>
> My read of the discussion is that you didn't want default-iids to ban
> this case (and maybe there was not more than one or two voices in this
> direction), and we simply decided to have default-iids fous on stable
> addresses to be able to do progress on something. Claiming that doing
> temp adderesses by doing MOdified-EUI64 is streching that outcome quite
> a bit, IMO.
>

Funny... my read of the discussion is that everyone wanted to support this
case and only you didn't (and maybe there was not more than one or two
voices in this direction". :-P

But seriously: regardless of which of the two interpretations above is
correct (likely neither), the fact of the matter is that the text in
default-iids says "stable" and that did not happen by chance, but through
explicit working group discussion. We have to respect that here.

All this documents talk about stable addresses. Discussing temp
> addresses in them is actually talking about stuff that simply wasn't
> there, with operating conditions different from those assummed so far.
>

Again: we are republish these documents and we have to do so taking into
account things as they are today. Today, the fact of the matter today is
that MAC addresses are in use and the documents have to reflect that.

--f403045ddf74d4a0740545e4ba38
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 12, 2017 at 8:29 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n class=3D"gmail-">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0All these documents are about ge=
nerating stable addresses, not temporary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0addresses. So I&#39;m not sure why the text should =
be removed. The text in<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-=
wise, the only doc<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence=
 the text seems<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0correct to me.<br>&gt;<br>
&gt; If instead of removing that text we can clarify that it only applies t=
o<br>
&gt; stable addresses, that works for me. Suggestion: change &quot;These ar=
e<br>
&gt; described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended.&quot; to &quot;=
&quot;These are<br>
&gt; described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended for stable addre=
sses.&quot;<br>
<br>
</span>Fine. Isn&#39;t the assumption in all these RFCs that the addresses =
are<br>
stable, and that the MAC addresses are unique?<br></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>Yes, those documents were written when randomized MAC addresses did=
 not yet exist, yes. But those assumptions are not valid today; randomized =
MAC addresses are not only in use, there are standards track documents that=
 assume their use (e.g., RFC7844). Since we&#39;re now republishing these d=
ocuments, we need to make them reflect the state of the world as it is toda=
y, and the revised documents must not assume that MAC addresses are unique =
and static.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-">&gt; The reason the text needs to be chan=
ged is because during the discussion<br>
&gt; of default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of<br=
>
&gt; using EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that<b=
r>
&gt; this is a use case we want to support, and as a result, the working<br=
>
&gt; group concluded that we should change every occurrence of the phrase<b=
r>
&gt; &quot;based on a link-layer address&quot; to &quot;based on a stable l=
ink-layer<br>
&gt; address&quot; in the default-iids draft.<br>
<br>
</span>My read of the discussion is that you didn&#39;t want default-iids t=
o ban<br>
this case (and maybe there was not more than one or two voices in this<br>
direction), and we simply decided to have default-iids fous on stable<br>
addresses to be able to do progress on something. Claiming that doing<br>
temp adderesses by doing MOdified-EUI64 is streching that outcome quite<br>
a bit, IMO.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Funny... my read of the dis=
cussion is that everyone wanted to support this case and only you didn&#39;=
t (and maybe there was not more than one or two voices in this direction&qu=
ot;. :-P</div><div><br></div><div>But seriously: regardless of which of the=
 two interpretations above is correct (likely neither), the fact of the mat=
ter is that the text in default-iids says &quot;stable&quot; and that did n=
ot happen by chance, but through explicit working group discussion. We have=
 to respect that here.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);=
padding-left:1ex">All this documents talk about stable addresses. Discussin=
g temp<br>
addresses in them is actually talking about stuff that simply wasn&#39;t<br=
>
there, with operating conditions different from those assummed so far.<br><=
/blockquote><div><br></div><div>Again: we are republish these documents and=
 we have to do so taking into account things as they are today. Today, the =
fact of the matter today is that MAC addresses are in use and the documents=
 have to reflect that.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045ddf74d4a0740545e4ba38--


From nobody Thu Jan 12 04:25:33 2017
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To: ipv6@ietf.org
Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis 
From: Philip Homburg <pch-ipv6-ietf-3@u-1.phicoh.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 12 Jan 2017 13:18:56 +0100 ."
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 13:25:27 +0100
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[Somehow I managed to send this v6ops first :-(]

>> So far, the only two standardized algorithms for generating IIDs with
>> SLAAC are RFC7217, RFC4941, and traditional slaac (modified eui-64).
>> Clearly, you can hack your code and commit it. Being that this is
>> standardization body, I would expect that we're agree on standardizing
>> reasonable approaches, and calling bad approaches as such.
>>
>
>Sure. If you can find rough consensus to say all other methods of
>generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will publish a
>document saying that. My bet is that you won't.

Personally I'd say "Modified EUI-64 SHOULD NOT be used on new installations.
Modified EUI-64 SHOULD be implemented"

I think modified EUI-64 with stable MAC addresses has lots of interesting use
cases. And it is upto the admin to determine what is the right thing to do.


From nobody Thu Jan 12 05:10:41 2017
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <1E7F90AC-79BB-49BE-B397-EC829EA95AA4@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr0O6gnXZc3qEY7bqkBYu-sx1_erwum2DRwpe+Vv+jmdiw@mail.gmail.com> <7456833d-aa3f-d368-6041-cfdc1ac95f6f@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr1dQF7Cg0mppZVcSXC15pue_y1Qb-GugKY+G8u-dRyJtg@mail.gmail.com> <89fc8838-f6cd-1647-8468-1c8c11466aff@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2z22ZX85ywAcqobbHZ20Kx4VvFhEmzJnSG_0hQBLLvyw@mail.gmail.com> <b3707115-b9d1-cc14-4cb9-0a3ffdd0cdfc@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr0WkMJ4+FwdE2Re=Aifm2HgCha2i67mexpcO5rkz3PYww@mail.gmail.com> <33d91d6c-18dc-1ec0-fc4d-edc83a86ce83@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr0sAU-AfvezDy7XiVrNMYZO4XkTR3cgfg2=iMWifD2JBw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/12/2017 09:19 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 8:29 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     >     All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not temporary
>     >     addresses. So I'm not sure why the text should be removed. The text in
>     >     all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only doc
>     >     that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems
>     >     correct to me.
>     >
>     > If instead of removing that text we can clarify that it only applies to
>     > stable addresses, that works for me. Suggestion: change "These are
>     > described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended." to ""These are
>     > described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended for stable addresses."
> 
>     Fine. Isn't the assumption in all these RFCs that the addresses are
>     stable, and that the MAC addresses are unique?
> 
> Yes, those documents were written when randomized MAC addresses did not
> yet exist, yes. But those assumptions are not valid today; randomized
> MAC addresses are not only in use, there are standards track documents
> that assume their use (e.g., RFC7844). Since we're now republishing
> these documents, we need to make them reflect the state of the world as
> it is today, and the revised documents must not assume that MAC
> addresses are unique and static.

Traditional slaac is based on such assumption. I'm not saying we should
keep that. I'm just saying that the documents we're revising have that
assumption in place. And if we want to change such assumption, there's
probably more to do than just "generate the iid with this other
algorithm, instead". That is, that'd be a change that goes further than
what we're doing here.



>     > The reason the text needs to be changed is because during the discussion
>     > of default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of
>     > using EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that
>     > this is a use case we want to support, and as a result, the working
>     > group concluded that we should change every occurrence of the phrase
>     > "based on a link-layer address" to "based on a stable link-layer
>     > address" in the default-iids draft.
> 
>     My read of the discussion is that you didn't want default-iids to ban
>     this case (and maybe there was not more than one or two voices in this
>     direction), and we simply decided to have default-iids fous on stable
>     addresses to be able to do progress on something. Claiming that doing
>     temp adderesses by doing MOdified-EUI64 is streching that outcome quite
>     a bit, IMO.
> 
> Funny... my read of the discussion is that everyone wanted to support
> this case and only you didn't (and maybe there was not more than one or
> two voices in this direction". :-P
> 
> But seriously: regardless of which of the two interpretations above is
> correct (likely neither), the fact of the matter is that the text in
> default-iids says "stable" and that did not happen by chance, but
> through explicit working group discussion. We have to respect that here.

As noted, I'm fine with thes docs xplicitly noting that they talk about
stable addresses. That seems to make you have too, so....

(talking about what with temporary MAC addresses would be a different
thing, and seems to be "out of scope" of the *current* effort on these
bis documents. If you want such work to be expanded, such that these
documents also cover temp MACs, I certainly wouldn't oppose... but that
doesn't seem the direction in which these documents are going).

P.S.: I do thing that we need advice on what to do when... stable+temp?
stable only? temp only? there are certainly use cases for each of these
combinations...

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Thu Jan 12 05:38:49 2017
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
Thread-Topic: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
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Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 13:38:31 +0000
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Errata for RFC4862
Thread-Topic: Errata for RFC4862
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Tomoyuki Sahara <tsahara@iij.ad.jp>
Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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Thank you, Tomoyuki-san. I agree with your observation, and will make the
necessary changes to the draft.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tomoyuki Sahara [mailto:tsahara@iij.ad.jp]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 11, 2017 11:28 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> Cc: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>; INT Area <int-area@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
>=20
> Hi, Fred
>=20
> > If the concern is for backwards compatibility with legacy deployments, =
 the
> > proposal honors backwards compatibility per RFC4861. What do you think?
>=20
> From the section 3. of the draft:
>=20
>       "The contents of the Reserved field, and of any unrecognized
>       options, MUST be ignored.  Future, backward-compatible changes to
>       the protocol may specify the contents of the Reserved field or add
>       new options; "
>=20
> RIO options in Redirect Message are not "unrecognized" options
> but are "not specified to be used with Redirect memssages". The
> next pragraph in RFC4861 is better text to be quoted:
>=20
>    The contents of any defined options that are not specified to be used
>    with Redirect messages MUST be ignored and the packet processed as
>    normal.  The only defined options that may appear are the Target
>    Link-Layer Address option and the Redirected Header option.
>=20
>    ( https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#page-74 )
>=20
> Once the draft is published as a RFC, it shall update the second sentence=
.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> Tomoyuki
>=20



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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
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At Thu, 12 Jan 2017 13:38:31 +0000,
Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:

> I support Lorenzo=E2=80=99s suggestion to change the text in the -bis upd=
ate to emphasise the recommendation is for *stable* identifiers.
>
> This reflects what the default-iids draft clearly states:
>
> "This document changes the recommended default IID generation scheme
>    for cases where SLAAC is used to generate a stable IPv6 address.  It
>    recommends using the mechanism specified in RFC7217 in such cases,
>    and recommends against embedding stable link-layer addresses in IPv6
>    Interface Identifiers.=E2=80=9D

+1.  That matches my recollection of the latest discussion for
default-iids.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 07:09:34 +1100
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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On 12 Jan. 2017 23:19, "Lorenzo Colitti" <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 8:29 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrot=
e:
>
> >     All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not temp=
orary
> >     addresses. So I'm not sure why the text should be removed. The text=
 in
> >     all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only d=
oc
> >     that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems
> >     correct to me.
> >
> > If instead of removing that text we can clarify that it only applies to
> > stable addresses, that works for me. Suggestion: change "These are
> > described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended." to ""These are
> > described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended for stable addres=
ses."
>
> Fine. Isn't the assumption in all these RFCs that the addresses are
> stable, and that the MAC addresses are unique?


> Yes, those documents were written when randomized MAC addresses did not y=
et exist, yes. But those assumptions are not valid today; randomized MAC ad=
dresses are not only in use, there are standards track documents that assum=
e their use (e.g., RFC7844). Since we're now republishing these documents, =
we need to make them reflect the state of the world as it is today, and the=
 revised documents must not assume that MAC addresses are unique and static=
.


(IEEE) MAC addresses aren't the only types of link layer addresses and
may not be in the future.

ARCNet only has 8 bit link-layer addresses and despite its age, it
still looks like it is being manufactured and used.

https://www.ccontrols.com/tech/arcnet.htm

CanBus, used in cars, looks to only have 11 bit or 29 bit addresses

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAN_bus#Frames

I'm sure there are other link layers out there that we would want IPv6
to run over that have similar sorts of link layer address sizes.

I don't think we shouldn't bind IPv6 address security properties to
link layer address properties, because then it puts the IPv6 address
security properties out of our control.

We could require link-layer addresses to be of a certain size and have
certain properties before running IPv6 over it, however that will
limit IPv6 applicability (in other words, demand that the link layer
addresses under IPv6 MUST be IEEE MAC addresses.)

We could try to check the randomness properties of the link layer
address before using it in a IPv6 address, however then you still need
a fall back if the link-layer address fails that test, so you're going
to have general, non-link layer specific fall back method available
anyway, and the extra code complexity of link layer address validation
checks.

I think it is simpler and easier to ignore the link layer address
properties and generate IPv6 addresses with good security properties
independently of them. The only use of link layer properties is as a
possible seed and as an interface distinguisher when useful or
necessary, which is what RFC7217 does.

I think it is better to try to minimise the coupling and dependencies
between the link layer and link layer properties and the IPv6 layer
rather than trying to tighten it. That seems to have been a theme of
IPv6 e.g., using DHCPv6 over PPP rather than embedding IPv6 upper
layer parameters in PPP such as DNS addresses, and the shifting of
neighbor discovery into IPv6 rather than having a parallel link layer
specific neighbor discovery protocol (i.e., ARP and IPv4 being in a
parallel, and ARP being Ethernet specific.)

This theme is described in RFC1958, even though security benefits may
not have been the reason for it at the time.

"The Internet level protocol must be independent of the hardware
   medium and hardware addressing.  This approach allows the Internet to
   exploit any new digital transmission technology of any kind, and to
   decouple its addressing mechanisms from the hardware. It allows the
   Internet to be the easy way to interconect fundamentally different
   transmission media, and to offer a single platform for a wide variety
   of Information Infrastructure applications and services. There is a
   good exposition of this model, and other important fundemental
   issues, in [Clark]."

> > The reason the text needs to be changed is because during the discussio=
n
> > of default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of
> > using EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that
> > this is a use case we want to support, and as a result, the working
> > group concluded that we should change every occurrence of the phrase
> > "based on a link-layer address" to "based on a stable link-layer
> > address" in the default-iids draft.
>
> My read of the discussion is that you didn't want default-iids to ban
> this case (and maybe there was not more than one or two voices in this
> direction), and we simply decided to have default-iids fous on stable
> addresses to be able to do progress on something. Claiming that doing
> temp adderesses by doing MOdified-EUI64 is streching that outcome quite
> a bit, IMO.


> Funny... my read of the discussion is that everyone wanted to support thi=
s case and only you didn't (and maybe there was not more than one or two vo=
ices in this direction". :-P


I also supported the decoupling. I understand the convenience and
motivation for using random MAC addresses (I've had many of my systems
including my main laptop changing them at boot for a number of years
now), however I think it is a layer dependency that is better to avoid
(i.e., have addresses at both layers that have good security
properties and that don't have any security bindings or couplings
between each other.)




Regards,
Mark.


>But seriously: regardless of which of the two interpretations above is cor=
rect (likely neither), the fact of the matter is that the text in default-i=
ids says "stable" and that did not happen by chance, but through explicit w=
orking group discussion. We have to respect that here.

> All this documents talk about stable addresses. Discussing temp
> addresses in them is actually talking about stuff that simply wasn't
> there, with operating conditions different from those assummed so far.


Again: we are republish these documents and we have to do so taking
into account things as they are today. Today, the fact of the matter
today is that MAC addresses are in use and the documents have to
reflect that.

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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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To: Punana Lebo <keopunana@yahoo.com>
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Keolebogile,

You are correct.  I will fix in the next version.

Thanks,
Bob


> On Jan 11, 2017, at 6:24 AM, Punana Lebo <keopunana@yahoo.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hello
> =20
> I am new to this and I hope my comment is appropriate
> =20
> The examples in recommendation 7 and 8 in section 2.2.3 have been =
swapped. In other words, an example given for recommendation 7 =
(0:0:0:0:0:ffff:192.0.2.1 should be shown as ::ffff:192.0.2.1) must be  =
for recommendation 8 (2001:0db8:0000:cd30:0000:0000:0000:0000/60 should =
be shown as 2001:0db8:0:cd30::/60) and vise versa.
> =20
> Regards
> =20
> Keolebogile
> =20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 6:32 PM, Brian Haberman =
<brian@innovationslab.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Reviewer: Brian Haberman
> Review result: Ready with Nits
>=20
> I just have a few comments/questions on this draft. Overall, it is in
> pretty good shape...
>=20
> 1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952, but
> I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate 5952 since
> its content is now contained within 4291bis?
>=20
> 2. Section 2.6.1 captures some information about reserved IPv6
> multicast addresses, but not all of them. I think it would be
> beneficial to point to the IPv6 Multicast Address Allocation registry
> maintained by IANA, much like the way Section 2.3 points to the IANA
> registries.
>=20
> 3. Also in Section 2.6.1, the names of reserved addresses, like "All
> Nodes Addresses", were made all lowercase. Was that intentional? Given
> that IANA refers to them with capitalization, it would seem that we
> need to be consistent. So, I would either retain the capitalization in
> this document or ensure that Section 3 directs IANA to update the
> names in the registries.
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <1E7F90AC-79BB-49BE-B397-EC829EA95AA4@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr0O6gnXZc3qEY7bqkBYu-sx1_erwum2DRwpe+Vv+jmdiw@mail.gmail.com> <7456833d-aa3f-d368-6041-cfdc1ac95f6f@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr1dQF7Cg0mppZVcSXC15pue_y1Qb-GugKY+G8u-dRyJtg@mail.gmail.com> <89fc8838-f6cd-1647-8468-1c8c11466aff@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2z22ZX85ywAcqobbHZ20Kx4VvFhEmzJnSG_0hQBLLvyw@mail.gmail.com> <b3707115-b9d1-cc14-4cb9-0a3ffdd0cdfc@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr0WkMJ4+FwdE2Re=Aifm2HgCha2i67mexpcO5rkz3PYww@mail.gmail.com> <33d91d6c-18dc-1ec0-fc4d-edc83a86ce83@si6networks.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 10:11:29 +1300
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On 13/01/2017 00:29, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 01/12/2017 08:08 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 7:25 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
>> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
>>
>>     > I don't see why we should forbid this. It's a legitimate implementation
>>     > choice, and has excellent privacy properties :-)
>>
>>     I'm not saying we should forbid this -- actually, there are scenarios
>>     where it should probably be the recommended approach.
>>
>>     But that's not the operating model we have right now -- that's the
>>     point.
>>
>> The point I am making is that according to current and
>> about-to-be-published specs, a node is free to create addresses that
>> change over time, since nothing forbids it.
> 
> I guess you're allowed. That does change the operating assumptions, and
> I wouldn't be surprised to see breakage.

It will break on sites that choose a managed addressing policy (as
Tim told us they do at CERN). I wonder what Android users at CERN do?

   Brian

> 
> 
> 
>>     > Sure. If you can find rough consensus to say all other methods of
>>     > generating IIDs are bad and should not be used, the IETF will publish a
>>     > document saying that. My bet is that you won't.
>>
>>     I'm not saying that. For instance, if you want temp addresses, and you
>>     decide to send the 64 bits with a PRNG of your choice, that's fine. If
>>     your goal is privacy and you decide to waste 18 bits 'cause you want to
>>     stick to modified-eui64, you're doing a lousy job.
>>
>> Good, then we agree that a node is free to create addresses that change
>> over time using schemes that are not described in RFC 7217, RFC 4941, or
>> any other document.
> 
> Yes, you're "free" to do your own proprietary thing, which does not
> follow any IETF stds, I guess.
> 
> 
> 
>>     > To get back to the original point: in the current state of the documents
>>     > that we have published or are about to publish (e.g., the default-iids
>>     > draft), as reflecting the consensus call sin th it's not true that
>>     > modified EUI-64 is not recommended. It's only not recommended if you use
>>     > stable link-layer addresses.
>>     >
>>     > Bob, Ole, Suresh: can we also amend or remove this text in 4291bis
>>     > before we publish it? I think it's an oversight because there was clear
>>     > consensus in 6man (Fernando being in the rough) that it was OK to use
>>     > modified EUI-64 with non-stable MAC addresses:
>>     >
>>     >    Earlier versions of this document described a method of forming
>>     >    interface identifiers derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses call
>>     >    Modified EUI-64 format.  These are described in Appendix A and are no
>>     >    longer recommended.
>>
>>     All these documents are about generating stable addresses, not temporary
>>     addresses. So I'm not sure why the text should be removed. The text in
>>     all this documents ae about stable addresses. IETF-wise, the only doc
>>     that is about temporary addresses is RFC4941. Hence the text seems
>>     correct to me.
>>
>>
>> If instead of removing that text we can clarify that it only applies to
>> stable addresses, that works for me. Suggestion: change "These are
>> described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended." to ""These are
>> described in Appendix A and are no longer recommended for stable addresses."
> 
> Fine. Isn't the assumption in all these RFCs that the addresses are
> stable, and that the MAC addresses are unique?
> 
> 
> 
>> The reason the text needs to be changed is because during the discussion
>> of default-iids there was substantial discussion of the use case of
>> using EUI-64 with randomized MAC addresses. There was consensus that
>> this is a use case we want to support, and as a result, the working
>> group concluded that we should change every occurrence of the phrase
>> "based on a link-layer address" to "based on a stable link-layer
>> address" in the default-iids draft.
> 
> My read of the discussion is that you didn't want default-iids to ban
> this case (and maybe there was not more than one or two voices in this
> direction), and we simply decided to have default-iids fous on stable
> addresses to be able to do progress on something. Claiming that doing
> temp adderesses by doing MOdified-EUI64 is streching that outcome quite
> a bit, IMO.
> 
> 
> 
>> We should make the same distinction
>> in 4291bis and 2464bis: EUI-64 is not recommended for use with stable
>> link-layer addresses, but it can be used with non-stable link-layer
>> addresses.
> 
> All this documents talk about stable addresses. Discussing temp
> addresses in them is actually talking about stuff that simply wasn't
> there, with operating conditions different from those assummed so far.
> 
> Again, I sympathize with temp only in scenarios where they make sense.
> But things like that don't seem within what has been specified so far
> (i.e., there's work to be done, including analyzing what might break).
> 
> Thanks,
> 


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Randy,

> On Jan 10, 2017, at 5:52 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>=20
>> 1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952, but
>> I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate 5952 =
since
>> its content is now contained within 4291bis?
>=20
> 5952 has much more very useful detail for those of us who write =
software
> to parse, compare, ... textual representations of ipv6 addresses, see
> section 4 of 5952.  so i suggest the replacement of 2.2 with a =
reference
> to 5952.

Per your comment and Brian=E2=80=99s suggestion, I will add a reference =
to RFC5952.  RFC5952 doesn=E2=80=99t replace the definitions in RFC4291, =
it make a recommendation on outputting IPv6 text representation, so I =
don=E2=80=99t think it=E2=80=99s appropriate to replace 2.2 with just a =
reference.

>=20
> it is very cheering to see section 2.4.0, "96 more bits no magic"
> [credit gaurab].

Good

>=20
> but i am having a hard time reconciling 2.4.4's insistence on a
> mandatory 64-bit uuid in all unicast global addresses with 2.4.0, rfc
> 6141, widespread operational practice, ...  clue bat please.
>=20

This was discussed extensively in 6MAN and resulted in RFC7421 "Analysis =
of the 64-bit Boundary in IPv6 Addressing=E2=80=9D.  The text in =
rfc4291bis is:

   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

Thanks,
Bob


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Brian,

> On Jan 11, 2017, at 7:32 AM, Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net> =
wrote:
>=20
> Hi Bob,
>=20
> On 1/10/17 7:48 PM, Bob Hinden wrote:
>> Brian,
>>=20
>> Thanks for the review!
>>=20
>>> On Jan 10, 2017, at 8:32 AM, Brian Haberman
>>> <brian@innovationslab.net> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Reviewer: Brian Haberman Review result: Ready with Nits
>>>=20
>>> I just have a few comments/questions on this draft. Overall, it is
>>> in pretty good shape...
>>>=20
>>> 1. Section 2.2.3 looks like a complete re-production of RFC 5952,
>>> but I don't see a reference to 5952. Is the intent to deprecate
>>> 5952 since its content is now contained within 4291bis?
>>=20
>> I didn=E2=80=99t include a direct reference in the Section as =
incorporates
>> the changes, but it is included in Appendix B describing the
>> changes.
>>=20
>> No current intent to deprecate RFC5952 as it updates RFC4291.  I
>> don=E2=80=99t see very much value in deprecating (Historic?) the =
updating
>> RFCs.
>=20
> I will agree with Randy that there is useful info in 5952 that people
> need to see. Adding a reference to 5952 here would point people in the
> right direction.

Makes sense, I will add a reference to RFC5952 in the next version of =
the draft.

Thanks,
Bob

>=20
> Regards,
> Brian
>=20


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>> but i am having a hard time reconciling 2.4.4's insistence on a
>> mandatory 64-bit uuid in all unicast global addresses with 2.4.0, rfc
>> 6141, widespread operational practice, ...  clue bat please.
> 
> This was discussed extensively in 6MAN and resulted in RFC7421
> "Analysis of the 64-bit Boundary in IPv6 Addressing$B!I(B.  The text in
> rfc4291bis is:
> 
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.
>    Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in
>    [RFC7421].

thanks for the review that the wg came to this decision in conflict with
operational practice and its own statement in 2.4.0.  i did read the
documents.

since it is incorrect, ietf last call seems to be the time to fix it.

to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.  my issue is with
unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.

randy


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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Hi Fernando,

Thanks for the comments. =20

Inline.

Bob


> On Jan 11, 2017, at 8:59 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Hi, Bob,
>=20
> I agree with your view. Some further comments below:
>=20
> On 01/09/2017 05:40 PM, Bob Hinden wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> Based on update from draft-ietf-6man-default-iids (currently in RFC
>> Editor queue) I changed the first two paragraphs of Section 4 of
>> <draft-hinden-6man-rfc2464bis-01> to:
>>=20
>> 4.  Stateless Autoconfiguration
>>=20
>> The default approach to create stable Interface Identifiers=20
>> [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] for use with SLAAC on an Ethernet=20
>> interface should be based on [RFC7217].
>=20
> maybe s/should be based on/is spaciefied in/ ?

I used =E2=80=9Cshould=E2=80=9D because on it comes from =
draft-ietf-6man-default-iids, that is:

     Nodes SHOULD implement and employ [RFC7217] as the default scheme =
for
     generating stable IPv6 addresses with SLAAC.

so I think the =E2=80=9Cshould=E2=80=9D is important.


>=20
>=20
>=20
>> It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet=20
>> interface be based on IEEE MAC-layer addresses.
>=20
> Maybe s/It is not recommended/Nodes should not/ ?

Likewise, draft-ietf-6man-default-iids uses the recommend language.  =
This is,

   By default, nodes SHOULD NOT employ IPv6 address generation schemes
   that embed a stable link-layer address in the IID.  In particular,
   this document RECOMMENDS that nodes do not generate stable IIDs with
   the schemes specified in [RFC2464], [RFC2467], [RFC2470], [RFC2491],
   [RFC2492], [RFC2497], [RFC2590], [RFC3146], [RFC3572], [RFC4338],
   [RFC4391], [RFC5121], and [RFC5072].


>=20
> Maybe a reference to default-iids could be useful here (in addition to
> the text).

Let me think about that a bit.

>=20
>=20
>> Earlier versions of=20
>> this document described a method of forming interface identifiers=20
>> derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 format.=20=

>> This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and is=20=

>> no longer recommended.
>>=20
>> Instead of having it pointing to <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids>, the
>> new text points to RFC7271.  I thought this was better as Section 3
>> of <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> says the RFC2464 should now follow
>> RFC7271 (including should use RFC7217 and should not use stable
>> link-layer address).  Avoids a extra hope so to speak.
>=20
> Agreed.

Good, thanks.

>=20
>=20
>> I think the intent of <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> is captured in
>> the text in the new -01 version.
>>=20
>> Comments?
>=20
> Looks fine, but please check the small suggestions above.
>=20
> Thanks,
> --=20
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Lorenzo,

> On Jan 11, 2017, at 9:21 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 5:40 AM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>    It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet
>    interface be based on IEEE MAC-layer addresses.
>=20
> Please include the word "stable" in this sentence. (See below.)

I agree, this is consistent with draft-ietf-6man-default-iids.

>    Earlier versions of
>    this document described a method of forming interface identifiers
>    derived from IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 =
format.
>    This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and =
is
>    no longer recommended.
>=20
> Based on my reading of draft-ietf-6man-default-iids-16 , it's not =
correct to say that this approach is "not recommended". This approach is =
not recommended for use with stable MAC addresses, but there is no =
recommendation against using it for non-stable MAC addresses. We do =
recommended that nodes use RFC7217 addresses by default, but only if the =
node wishes to create stable addresses, and there is no requirement that =
a node do so.

Would it be better to say (incorporating the change above):

   It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet
   interface be based on stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses.  Earlier =
versions of
   this document described a method of forming interface identifiers
   derived from stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64 =
format.
   This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and is
   no longer recommended.

That is, add =E2=80=9Cstable=E2=80=9D.

Would it then make sense to be explicit to add a new sentence like:

   This approach may be used to create Interface Identifiers based on =
non-stable (e.g.,
   random) IEEE Mac-layer addresses.

with a reference to the appropriate IEEE specification.

Thanks,
Bob


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 13/01/2017 12:26, Randy Bush wrote:
>>> but i am having a hard time reconciling 2.4.4's insistence on a
>>> mandatory 64-bit uuid in all unicast global addresses with 2.4.0, rfc=

>>> 6141, widespread operational practice, ...  clue bat please.
>>
>> This was discussed extensively in 6MAN and resulted in RFC7421
>> "Analysis of the 64-bit Boundary in IPv6 Addressing=E2=80=9D.  The tex=
t in
>> rfc4291bis is:
>>
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.
>>    Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in=

>>    [RFC7421].
>=20
> thanks for the review that the wg came to this decision in conflict wit=
h
> operational practice and its own statement in 2.4.0.  i did read the
> documents.
>=20
> since it is incorrect, ietf last call seems to be the time to fix it.
>=20
> to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.  my issue is wit=
h
> unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.

RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an exc=
eption.
To be precise it says:

   The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
   therefore 64 bits.  The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
   which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
   routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
   ping-pong problem.

I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.

     Brian


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Subject: Re: RFC6085 update to rfc2464bis
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Ole,

> On Jan 11, 2017, at 1:48 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>=20
> Bob, Jinmei,
>=20
> As one of the authors of RFC6085 let me try to clarify how it would =
typically be used.
> Scenario: Wireless AP that already knows the L2 unicast address of all =
stations on a link.
> Some APs try to improve on IPv6 multicast on wireless by sending the =
RAs as L2 unicast to each individual station.
> The AP then runs through it's list of L2 unicast addresses and sends =
the multicast RA with the given L2 unicast mapping.
>=20
> 2464bis says:
>   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>   Link layer address as defined in Section 6.
>=20
>   An IPv6 node receiving an IPv6 packet with a multicast destination
>   address and an Ethernet link-layer unicast address must not drop the
>   packet as a result using of this form of address mapping.
>=20
>=20
> As Jinmei also says, referring to section 6 is then wrong. That =
implies that the 6085 address mapping uses address resolution. Which is =
not the case.
>=20
> 6085 is indeed very underspecified in stating how the mapping is done, =
from 6085:
>   The determination of the unicast Ethernet link-layer
>   address and the construction of the outgoing IPv6 packet are out of
>   scope for this document.
>=20
>=20
> Either do (Jinmei):=20
>   An IPv6 multicast packet may also be mapped to a unicast Ethernet
>   Link layer address as described in RFC6085.
>=20
> Or something like:
>  An IPv6 packet with a multicast destination address may also be =
mapped to an=20
>  Ethernet link-layer unicast address [RFC6085].
>  E.g. when it is clear that only one address is relevant on the link =
and that the
>  mapping between an IPv6 multicast destination address and an Ethernet =
link-layer
>  unicast address is already known.

I agree with Jinmei and your comments that referring to Section 6 is not =
correct.  Adding the reference to RFC6085 is good, but as you note =
above, it doesn=E2=80=99t describe how to do this mapping.  The text you =
suggest may be the best we can do.  It=E2=80=99s not exactly an =
algorithmic mapping, as the node doing it needs to know something about =
the environment it is running in.  I guess this is the down side of =
using =E2=80=9CEthernet=E2=80=9D on a variety of media that isn=E2=80=99t =
a real multicast domain. =20

Any other suggestions?

Bob



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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 18:41:23 -0600
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 5:26 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> >> but i am having a hard time reconciling 2.4.4's insistence on a
> >> mandatory 64-bit uuid in all unicast global addresses with 2.4.0, rfc
> >> 6141, widespread operational practice, ...  clue bat please.
> >
> > This was discussed extensively in 6MAN and resulted in RFC7421
> > "Analysis of the 64-bit Boundary in IPv6 Addressing=E2=80=9D.  The text=
 in
> > rfc4291bis is:
> >
> >    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.
> >    Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in
> >    [RFC7421].
>
> thanks for the review that the wg came to this decision in conflict with
> operational practice and its own statement in 2.4.0.  i did read the
> documents.
>
> since it is incorrect, ietf last call seems to be the time to fix it.
>
> to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.  my issue is with
> unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.
>
> randy
>
>
Randy I take your point, but this supposed conflict isn't new, it's not
introduced in 4291bis, it goes back to RFC3513.  Do you have a suggestion
how to change this within the context of advancing this to Internet
Standard?

--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

--001a114409b2de9ec50545ef17cb
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 5:26 PM, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com" target=3D"_blank">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&gt;&gt; but i am having a hard ti=
me reconciling 2.4.4&#39;s insistence on a<br>
&gt;&gt; mandatory 64-bit uuid in all unicast global addresses with 2.4.0, =
rfc<br>
&gt;&gt; 6141, widespread operational practice, ...=C2=A0 clue bat please.<=
br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This was discussed extensively in 6MAN and resulted in RFC7421<br>
&gt; &quot;Analysis of the 64-bit Boundary in IPv6 Addressing=E2=80=9D.=C2=
=A0 The text in<br>
&gt; rfc4291bis is:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For all unicast addresses, except those that start with t=
he binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.=
<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can b=
e found in<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 [RFC7421].<br>
<br>
thanks for the review that the wg came to this decision in conflict with<br=
>
operational practice and its own statement in 2.4.0.=C2=A0 i did read the<b=
r>
documents.<br>
<br>
since it is incorrect, ietf last call seems to be the time to fix it.<br>
<br>
to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.=C2=A0 my issue is wi=
th<br>
unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
randy<br>
<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div>Randy=
 I take your point, but this supposed conflict isn&#39;t new, it&#39;s not =
introduced in 4291bis, it goes back to RFC3513.=C2=A0 Do you have a suggest=
ion how to change this within the context of advancing this to Internet Sta=
ndard?</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"=
gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@u=
mn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Tele=
communication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of=
 Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612=
-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a114409b2de9ec50545ef17cb--


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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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>> to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.  my issue is with
>> unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.
> Randy I take your point, but this supposed conflict isn't new, it's not
> introduced in 4291bis, it goes back to RFC3513.

i know; and i have pushed back every cm of the way.  it took years to
get the other classful insanity, tls/nla, removed.  the old cidr war
continues.  this last bit of classfulness (excuse the word) too will
pass.

> Do you have a suggestion how to change this within the context of
> advancing this to Internet Standard?

yes.  simply remove the mandatory requirement for classful global
unicast addresses.

randy


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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> RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an exception.
> To be precise it says:
> 
>    The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
>    therefore 64 bits.  The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
>    which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
>    routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
>    ping-pong problem.
> 
> I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.

and then next year we will go through another draft and have another
exception.  just get rid of classful addressing.  we went through this
in the '90s.

randy


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 10:27:05 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr1kCsokQbv4DHJaUjALJ6F06Layq6L_vFa6zYBPODejkw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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--f403045ddf748b50150545efbcdb
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On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 8:57 AM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

>    It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet
>    interface be based on stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses.  Earlier
> versions of
>    this document described a method of forming interface identifiers
>    derived from stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified EUI-64
> format.
>    This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and is
>    no longer recommended.
>
> That is, add =E2=80=9Cstable=E2=80=9D.
>

That works for me.


> Would it then make sense to be explicit to add a new sentence like:
>
>    This approach may be used to create Interface Identifiers based on
> non-stable (e.g.,
>    random) IEEE Mac-layer addresses.
>
> with a reference to the appropriate IEEE specification.
>

Yes, that's great.

--f403045ddf748b50150545efbcdb
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 13, 2017 at 8:57 AM, Bob Hinden <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:bob.hinden@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet<br>
</span>=C2=A0 =C2=A0interface be based on stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses.=
=C2=A0 Earlier versions of<br>
<span class=3D"">=C2=A0 =C2=A0this document described a method of forming i=
nterface identifiers<br>
</span>=C2=A0 =C2=A0derived from stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Mod=
ified EUI-64 format.<br>
<span class=3D"">=C2=A0 =C2=A0This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-=
6man-rfc4291bis] and is<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0no longer recommended.<br>
<br>
</span>That is, add =E2=80=9Cstable=E2=80=9D.<br></blockquote><div><br></di=
v><div>That works for me.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1=
ex">Would it then make sense to be explicit to add a new sentence like:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0This approach may be used to create Interface Identifiers base=
d on non-stable (e.g.,<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0random) IEEE Mac-layer addresses.<br>
<br>
with a reference to the appropriate IEEE specification.<br></blockquote><di=
v><br></div><div>Yes, that&#39;s great.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045ddf748b50150545efbcdb--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 10:33:01 +0900
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 6:11 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> It will break on sites that choose a managed addressing policy (as
> Tim told us they do at CERN). I wonder what Android users at CERN do?
>

Presumably they get IPv4 only and don't notice. The few that do, depending
on their opinions, either ask their network admins to follow the best
practices in RFC 7934 or go to http://b.android.com/32621 to complain about
it. :-)

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 13, 2017 at 6:11 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex">It will break on sites that choose a managed addressing policy =
(as<br>
Tim told us they do at CERN). I wonder what Android users at CERN do?<br></=
blockquote><div><br></div><div>Presumably they get IPv4 only and don&#39;t =
notice. The few that do, depending on their opinions, either ask their netw=
ork admins to follow the best practices in RFC 7934 or go to <a href=3D"htt=
p://b.android.com/32621" target=3D"_blank">http://b.android.com/32621</a> t=
o=C2=A0complain about it. :-)</div></div></div></div>

--001a11441656c4b9d70545efd16b--


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 13/01/2017 13:50, Randy Bush wrote:
>> RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an exception.
>> To be precise it says:
>>
>>    The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
>>    therefore 64 bits.  The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
>>    which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
>>    routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
>>    ping-pong problem.
>>
>> I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.
> 
> and then next year we will go through another draft and have another
> exception.  just get rid of classful addressing.  we went through this
> in the '90s.

The problem is (and why we wrote 7421) is that stuff breaks with subnet
prefixes longer than 64, *except* for the point-to-point case covered
by 6164. Yes, I see the problem in enshrining this but I think we face
signifcant issues if we do otherwise.

What we could conceivably say is that /64 is mandatory except for
links where SLAAC will never be used. (SLAAC itself is designed
to work with any reasonable length of IID, but again in practice it
only works with /64, because we need mix-and-match capability. So
although IID length is a parameter in the SLAAC design, it's a
parameter whose value needs to be fixed globally.)

    Brian


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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Lorenzo,

> On Jan 12, 2017, at 5:27 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>> On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 8:57 AM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>>    It is not recommended that Interface Identifiers for an Ethernet
>>    interface be based on stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses.  Earlier =
versions of
>>    this document described a method of forming interface identifiers
>>    derived from stable IEEE MAC-layer addresses called Modified =
EUI-64 format.
>>    This is described in Appendix A of [I-D.ietf-6man-rfc4291bis] and =
is
>>    no longer recommended.
>>=20
>> That is, add =E2=80=9Cstable=E2=80=9D.
>>=20
> That works for me.

Good

> =20
>> Would it then make sense to be explicit to add a new sentence like:
>>=20
>>    This approach may be used to create Interface Identifiers based on =
non-stable (e.g.,
>>    random) IEEE Mac-layer addresses.
>>=20
>> with a reference to the appropriate IEEE specification.
>>=20
> Yes, that's great.

Good.

Do you have a reference to a document that defines random IEEE mac =
addresses?

Bob





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 11:31:10 +0900
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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--f403045e34f4b8273e0545f0a1f6
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 10:55 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> The problem is (and why we wrote 7421) is that stuff breaks with subnet
> prefixes longer than 64, *except* for the point-to-point case covered
> by 6164. Yes, I see the problem in enshrining this but I think we face
> signifcant issues if we do otherwise.
>

Also, RFC7934 says that networks that provide service to general-purpose
hosts should be assigned /64 prefixes to avoid address scarcity. Networks
that provide service to general purpose hosts make up a lot of the Internet.

What we could conceivably say is that /64 is mandatory except for
> links where SLAAC will never be used. (SLAAC itself is designed
> to work with any reasonable length of IID, but again in practice it
> only works with /64, because we need mix-and-match capability. So
> although IID length is a parameter in the SLAAC design, it's a
> parameter whose value needs to be fixed globally.)
>

I don't think that's a good idea.

I strongly believe that unlike most areas of the IPv6 protocol where it is
a good idea to automatically apply the lessons we learned in IPv4, in the
specific field of IP subnet sizing, we should *not* automatically translate
IPv4 practices to IPv6. This is because the difference between 32 bits and
128 bits is large enough that the semantics are fundamentally different. We
may be lured by the fact that 128 is just 4 times larger than 32, but the
difference is huge - remember that even just the first 64 bits are 4
billion times larger than the whole of the current Internet.

So while Randy may well be right that we will move away from classful
eventually (we certainly never had it in the top 64 bite of the address), I
don't think it's necessarily a good idea to do that now. Let's have that
conversation when IPv6 deployment has reached 90% and we have experience
running the whole Internet with IPv6.

For now, I'd much prefer to just add a similar exception to the one we have
in 7421.

--f403045e34f4b8273e0545f0a1f6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 13, 2017 at 10:55 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpent=
er@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddi=
ng-left:1ex">The problem is (and why we wrote 7421) is that stuff breaks wi=
th subnet<br>
prefixes longer than 64, *except* for the point-to-point case covered<br>
by 6164. Yes, I see the problem in enshrining this but I think we face<br>
signifcant issues if we do otherwise.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>A=
lso, RFC7934 says that networks that provide service to general-purpose hos=
ts should be assigned /64 prefixes to avoid address scarcity. Networks that=
 provide service to general purpose hosts make up a lot of the Internet.</d=
iv><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">What we=
 could conceivably say is that /64 is mandatory except for<br>
links where SLAAC will never be used. (SLAAC itself is designed<br>
to work with any reasonable length of IID, but again in practice it<br>
only works with /64, because we need mix-and-match capability. So<br>
although IID length is a parameter in the SLAAC design, it&#39;s a<br>
parameter whose value needs to be fixed globally.)<br></blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>I don&#39;t think that&#39;s a good idea.</div><div><br></div><=
div>I strongly believe that unlike most areas of the IPv6 protocol where it=
 is a good idea to automatically apply the lessons we learned in IPv4, in t=
he specific field of IP subnet sizing, we should *not* automatically transl=
ate IPv4 practices to IPv6. This is because=C2=A0the difference between 32 =
bits and 128 bits is large enough that the semantics are fundamentally diff=
erent. We may be lured by the fact that 128 is just 4 times larger than 32,=
 but the difference is huge - remember that even just the first 64 bits are=
 4 billion times larger than the whole of the current Internet.</div><div><=
br></div><div>So while Randy may well be right that we will move away from =
classful eventually (we certainly never had it in the top 64 bite of the ad=
dress), I don&#39;t think it&#39;s necessarily a good idea to do that now. =
Let&#39;s have that conversation when IPv6 deployment has reached 90% and w=
e have experience running the whole Internet with IPv6.</div><div><br></div=
><div>For now, I&#39;d much prefer to just add a similar exception to the o=
ne we have in 7421.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045e34f4b8273e0545f0a1f6--


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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 09:49:07AM +0900, Randy Bush:
> > Do you have a suggestion how to change this within the context of
> > advancing this to Internet Standard?
> 
> yes.  simply remove the mandatory requirement for classful global
> unicast addresses.

yes, please.


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--001a114bc35c57aa4b0545f1b1a2
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On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 11:07 AM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:

> >> Would it then make sense to be explicit to add a new sentence like:
> >>
> >>    This approach may be used to create Interface Identifiers based on
> non-stable (e.g.,
> >>    random) IEEE Mac-layer addresses.
> >>
> >> with a reference to the appropriate IEEE specification.
> >>
> > Yes, that's great.
>
> Good.
>
> Do you have a reference to a document that defines random IEEE mac
> addresses?
>

Not an IEEE reference, but we could certainly cite RFC 7844 section 2.1,
which goes into the subject in detail. Christian might have a better
reference. Christian?

--001a114bc35c57aa4b0545f1b1a2
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 13, 2017 at 11:07 AM, Bob Hinden <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span cl=
ass=3D"gmail-">&gt;&gt; Would it then make sense to be explicit to add a ne=
w sentence like:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This approach may be used to create Interface Identif=
iers based on non-stable (e.g.,<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 random) IEEE Mac-layer addresses.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; with a reference to the appropriate IEEE specification.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; Yes, that&#39;s great.<br>
<br>
</span>Good.<br>
<br>
Do you have a reference to a document that defines random IEEE mac addresse=
s?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Not an IEEE reference, but we could =
certainly cite RFC 7844 section 2.1, which goes into the subject in detail.=
 Christian might have a better reference. Christian?</div></div></div></div=
>

--001a114bc35c57aa4b0545f1b1a2--


From nobody Thu Jan 12 19:56:12 2017
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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 22:55:59 -0500
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Hi Randy,

On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 7:49 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>>> to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.  my issue is with
>>> unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.
>> Randy I take your point, but this supposed conflict isn't new, it's not
>> introduced in 4291bis, it goes back to RFC3513.
>
> i know; and i have pushed back every cm of the way.  it took years to
> get the other classful insanity, tls/nla, removed.  the old cidr war
> continues.  this last bit of classfulness (excuse the word) too will
> pass.
>
>> Do you have a suggestion how to change this within the context of
>> advancing this to Internet Standard?
>
> yes.  simply remove the mandatory requirement for classful global
> unicast addresses.

I do see your point but I do not feel it is equivalent to classful
addressing in IPv4. i.e. Looking at the leading X bits does not
directly determine the IID length.

That said, I would like to understand better your exact concern with
the text in 2.4.4. What exactly would you like to change (is it the
m-bit verbiage)? Can you come up with a text change proposal so that
we can discuss it in the 6man WG?

Thanks
Suresh

P.S.: The document is not in IETF Last Call yet. It has completed WGLC
and is in AD evaluation. Brian did his INT Dir review for the INT ADs.
The IETF Last Call will start soon.


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Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 06:09:47 +0100
Subject: AW: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
From: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>
In-Reply-To: <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com>
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=C2=A0 Originalnachricht =C2=A0
Von: Randy Bush
Gesendet: Freitag, 13. Januar 2017 01:51
An: Brian E Carpenter
Cc: IPv6 List; int-dir@ietf.org; Bob Hinden; draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis.all=
@ietf.org; IETF
Betreff: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06

> RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an exc=
eption.
> To be precise it says:
>=20
> The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
> therefore 64 bits. The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
> which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
> routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
> ping-pong problem.
>=20
> I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.

=C2=A0just get rid of classful addressing. we went through this
in the '90s.

=E2=80=8EI can only support this, while /127 is a good exception for ptp li=
nks, it's still useless for small nets with 4-5 IPs like a network between =
routers and a Firewall cluster.


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On Thursday, January 12, 2017 7:47 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:

>> Do you have a reference to a document that defines random IEEE mac =
addresses?
>=20
> Not an IEEE reference, but we could certainly cite RFC 7844 section =
2.1, which goes
> into the subject in detail. Christian might have a better reference. =
Christian?

RFC 7844 includes a couple of citations on past experience. There is =
also the presentation that I gave in Prague: =
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/93/slides/slides-93-intarea-5.pdf. =
Mathy Vanhoef wrote a description of MAC Address Randomization in =
Windows 10 here: =
https://www.mathyvanhoef.com/2016/03/how-mac-address-randomization-works-=
on.html.=20

There is work in progress in IEEE 802. Juan Carlos is following it, and =
may have a good reference.

-- Christian Huitema




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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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On Wed, 11 Jan 2017, Templin, Fred L wrote:

> SEND [RFC3971] provides one possible mitigation in other cases.

Is there anything out there that implements SEND? I see Cisco IOS support, 
quick googling didn't yield anything I found that indicated "widely 
supported". Frankly, I don't even understand how it would work in a 
non-tightly-administrated network, with pre-provisioned cyrptographic 
information.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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>> and then next year we will go through another draft and have another
>> exception.  just get rid of classful addressing.  we went through
>> this in the '90s.
> 
> The problem is (and why we wrote 7421) is that stuff breaks with
> subnet prefixes longer than 64, *except* for the point-to-point case
> covered by 6164. Yes, I see the problem in enshrining this but I think
> we face signifcant issues if we do otherwise.
> 
> What we could conceivably say is that /64 is mandatory except for
> links where SLAAC will never be used.

i have no problem with this.  i use slaac in environments where ip
assignment is unimportant and there is only one exit, such as my home
networks.  fwiw, in racks, i use static addressing for ipv6 because
dhcpv6 is broken.

randy


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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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> So while Randy may well be right that we will move away from classful
> eventually

that is the line i was fed 15+ years ago.  i did not accept it then and
i see no good reason to accept it now.

> we certainly never had it in the top 64 bite of the address

bzzt!  you may want to look at rfc 2450.

> For now, I'd much prefer to just add a similar exception to the one we
> have in 7421.

you'll need to start an iana registry.  for p2p some use /127, some
/126, and i have seen /120 on a multipoint mesh, worked fine.

we have had to fight massively with vendors to make it classless.
please do not give them excuses to break things.

randy


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> > SEND [RFC3971] provides one possible mitigation in other cases.
> 
> Is there anything out there that implements SEND? I see Cisco IOS support, 
> quick googling didn't yield anything I found that indicated "widely 
> supported". Frankly, I don't even understand how it would work in a 
> non-tightly-administrated network, with pre-provisioned cyrptographic 
> information.

- Juniper, at least in JunOS 15.1 and newer for the MX platform.
- Huawei, at least in VRP 8.100 and newer for the NE40 platform.

Note that I haven't checked in exactly which version it was introduced.

(No, we don't use SEND.)

Steinar Haug, AS2116


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To: randy@psg.com
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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> > For now, I'd much prefer to just add a similar exception to the one we
> > have in 7421.
> 
> you'll need to start an iana registry.  for p2p some use /127, some
> /126, and i have seen /120 on a multipoint mesh, worked fine.

/124 is also used, works fine.

> we have had to fight massively with vendors to make it classless.
> please do not give them excuses to break things.

Agreed. IPv6 is classless. End of story.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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--f403045e34f469bbf40545f4d233
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On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 4:08 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> > So while Randy may well be right that we will move away from classful
> > eventually
>
> that is the line i was fed 15+ years ago.  i did not accept it then and
> i see no good reason to accept it now.
>

You might in another 15 years :)


> > we certainly never had it in the top 64 bite of the address
>
> bzzt!  you may want to look at rfc 2450.
>

Oh wow. Yes, I had forgotten. But that was not just classful addressing,
that would have been a much bigger change, with business implications as
well.


> > For now, I'd much prefer to just add a similar exception to the one we
> > have in 7421.
>
> you'll need to start an iana registry.  for p2p some use /127, some
> /126, and i have seen /120 on a multipoint mesh, worked fine.
>

I'm sure they worked fine. I don't know if there will be consensus to
change the documents to say that those lengths are in spec.


> we have had to fight massively with vendors to make it classless.
> please do not give them excuses to break things.
>

On a lot of hardware /65 - /126 is not very well-supported.

--f403045e34f469bbf40545f4d233
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 13, 2017 at 4:08 PM, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:randy@psg.com" target=3D"_blank">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<b=
r><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; So while Randy may w=
ell be right that we will move away from classful<br>
&gt; eventually<br>
<br>
</span>that is the line i was fed 15+ years ago.=C2=A0 i did not accept it =
then and<br>
i see no good reason to accept it now.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>=
You might in another 15 years :)</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D=
"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding=
-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; we certainly never had it in the top 64 bi=
te of the address<br>
<br>
</span>bzzt!=C2=A0 you may want to look at rfc 2450.<br></blockquote><div><=
br></div><div>Oh wow. Yes, I had forgotten. But that was not just classful =
addressing, that would have been a much bigger change, with business implic=
ations as well.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span =
class=3D"">&gt; For now, I&#39;d much prefer to just add a similar exceptio=
n to the one we<br>
&gt; have in 7421.<br>
<br>
</span>you&#39;ll need to start an iana registry.=C2=A0 for p2p some use /1=
27, some<br>
/126, and i have seen /120 on a multipoint mesh, worked fine.<br></blockquo=
te><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m sure they worked fine. I don&#39;t know if t=
here will be consensus to change the documents to say that those lengths ar=
e in spec.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
we have had to fight massively with vendors to make it classless.<br>
please do not give them excuses to break things.<br></blockquote><div><br><=
/div><div>On a lot of hardware /65 - /126 is not very well-supported.</div>=
</div></div></div>

--f403045e34f469bbf40545f4d233--


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>> we have had to fight massively with vendors to make it classless.
>> please do not give them excuses to break things.
> 
> On a lot of hardware /65 - /126 is not very well-supported.

guess the business reason why.  the classful spec gave them a good
excuse to do a tcam rinse repeat.  i pay to feed the darned  chickens,
it's time to break the egg.

randy


From nobody Thu Jan 12 23:40:44 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 16:40:19 +0900
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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--001a114e5364595c7b0545f4f381
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 4:34 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> >> we have had to fight massively with vendors to make it classless.
> >> please do not give them excuses to break things.
> >
> > On a lot of hardware /65 - /126 is not very well-supported.
>
> guess the business reason why.  the classful spec gave them a good
> excuse to do a tcam rinse repeat.  i pay to feed the darned  chickens,
> it's time to break the egg.
>

But it's true that supporting /65-/126 increases the cost of the device.
The extra bits have to go somewhere. I think I've seen hardware that just
converted all prefixes to 128 bit if there was at least one /65 - /126
prefix in the FIB. That costs money for RAM. Obviously that's silly if
those prefixes are frequent, and you can save that money using better
software engineering - but software engineering costs money too. Prefixes
don't cost money, and if we know that we won't run out of them, what's the
problem?

--001a114e5364595c7b0545f4f381
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 13, 2017 at 4:34 PM, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:randy@psg.com" target=3D"_blank">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<b=
r><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt;&gt; we have had to f=
ight massively with vendors to make it classless.<br>
&gt;&gt; please do not give them excuses to break things.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On a lot of hardware /65 - /126 is not very well-supported.<br>
<br>
</span>guess the business reason why.=C2=A0 the classful spec gave them a g=
ood<br>
excuse to do a tcam rinse repeat.=C2=A0 i pay to feed the darned=C2=A0 chic=
kens,<br>
it&#39;s time to break the egg.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>But it&=
#39;s true that supporting /65-/126 increases the cost of the device. The e=
xtra bits have to go somewhere. I think I&#39;ve seen hardware that just co=
nverted all prefixes to 128 bit if there was at least one /65 - /126 prefix=
 in the FIB. That costs money for RAM. Obviously that&#39;s silly if those =
prefixes are frequent, and you can save that money using better software en=
gineering - but software engineering costs money too. Prefixes don&#39;t co=
st money, and if we know that we won&#39;t run out of them, what&#39;s the =
problem?</div></div></div></div>

--001a114e5364595c7b0545f4f381--


From nobody Fri Jan 13 02:23:31 2017
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : IPv6 Segment Routing Header (SRH)
        Authors         : Stefano Previdi
                          Clarence Filsfils
                          Brian Field
                          Ida Leung
                          Jen Linkova
                          Ebben Aries
                          Tomoya Kosugi
                          Eric Vyncke
                          David Lebrun
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-03.txt
	Pages           : 29
	Date            : 2017-01-13

Abstract:
   Segment Routing (SR) allows a node to steer a packet through a
   controlled set of instructions, called segments, by prepending an SR
   header to the packet.  A segment can represent any instruction,
   topological or service-based.  SR allows to enforce a flow through
   any path (topological, or application/service based) while
   maintaining per-flow state only at the ingress node to the SR domain.

   Segment Routing can be applied to the IPv6 data plane with the
   addition of a new type of Routing Extension Header.  This draft
   describes the Segment Routing Extension Header Type and how it is
   used by SR capable nodes.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-03


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Fri Jan 13 02:25:34 2017
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
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updated version with the suggested diffs by Brian.

s.


> On Jan 13, 2017, at 11:23 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-03.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Stefano Previdi and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header
> Revision:	03
> Title:		IPv6 Segment Routing Header (SRH)
> Document date:	2017-01-13
> Group:		6man
> Pages:		29
> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-segm=
ent-routing-header-03.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-segment-=
routing-header/
> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routi=
ng-header-03
> Diff:           https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-segme=
nt-routing-header-03
>=20
> Abstract:
>   Segment Routing (SR) allows a node to steer a packet through a
>   controlled set of instructions, called segments, by prepending an SR
>   header to the packet.  A segment can represent any instruction,
>   topological or service-based.  SR allows to enforce a flow through
>   any path (topological, or application/service based) while
>   maintaining per-flow state only at the ingress node to the SR domain.
>=20
>   Segment Routing can be applied to the IPv6 data plane with the
>   addition of a new type of Routing Extension Header.  This draft
>   describes the Segment Routing Extension Header Type and how it is
>   used by SR capable nodes.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat
>=20


From nobody Fri Jan 13 08:16:26 2017
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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To: Christian Heuitema <huitema@huitema.net>
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Christian,

> On Jan 12, 2017, at 9:35 PM, Christian Huitema <huitema@huitema.net> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Thursday, January 12, 2017 7:47 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>=20
>>> Do you have a reference to a document that defines random IEEE mac =
addresses?
>>=20
>> Not an IEEE reference, but we could certainly cite RFC 7844 section =
2.1, which goes
>> into the subject in detail. Christian might have a better reference. =
Christian?
>=20
> RFC 7844 includes a couple of citations on past experience. There is =
also the presentation that I gave in Prague: =
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/93/slides/slides-93-intarea-5.pdf. =
Mathy Vanhoef wrote a description of MAC Address Randomization in =
Windows 10 here: =
https://www.mathyvanhoef.com/2016/03/how-mac-address-randomization-works-o=
n.html.=20
>=20
> There is work in progress in IEEE 802. Juan Carlos is following it, =
and may have a good reference.

Thanks, I will review the info, and look forward to hearing from Juan =
Carlos.

Bob

>=20
> -- Christian Huitema
>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: AW: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Karsten Thomann <karsten_thomann@linfre.de>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <20170113050947.6025298.97977.75536@linfre.de>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 13/01/2017 18:09, Karsten Thomann wrote:
>=20
>   Originalnachricht =20
> Von: Randy Bush
> Gesendet: Freitag, 13. Januar 2017 01:51
> An: Brian E Carpenter
> Cc: IPv6 List; int-dir@ietf.org; Bob Hinden; draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis=
=2Eall@ietf.org; IETF
> Betreff: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
>=20
>> RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an =
exception.
>> To be precise it says:
>>
>> The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
>> therefore 64 bits. The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
>> which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
>> routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
>> ping-pong problem.
>>
>> I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.
>=20
>  just get rid of classful addressing. we went through this
> in the '90s.
>=20
> =E2=80=8EI can only support this, while /127 is a good exception for pt=
p links, it's still useless for small nets with 4-5 IPs like a network be=
tween routers and a Firewall cluster.

Please read RFC 7421. For example

   From an early stage, implementations and deployments of IPv6 assumed
   the /64 subnet length, even though routing was based on prefixes of
   any length.
   ...
   The main practical consequence of the existing specifications is that
   deployments in which longer subnet prefixes are used cannot make use
   of SLAAC-configured addresses and require either manually configured
   addresses or DHCPv6.

Nobody is trying to un-CIDRise IPv6. But the price of not applying the
/64 subnet size is that you lose automatic addressing. The 4291bis text
doesn't yet explain this clearly enough.

     Brian


From nobody Fri Jan 13 11:45:03 2017
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com>
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On 01/12/2017 10:55 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 13/01/2017 13:50, Randy Bush wrote:
>>> RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an exception.
>>> To be precise it says:
>>>
>>>    The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
>>>    therefore 64 bits.  The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
>>>    which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
>>>    routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
>>>    ping-pong problem.
>>>
>>> I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.
>>
>> and then next year we will go through another draft and have another
>> exception.  just get rid of classful addressing.  we went through this
>> in the '90s.
> 
> The problem is (and why we wrote 7421) is that stuff breaks with subnet
> prefixes longer than 64, *except* for the point-to-point case covered
> by 6164. Yes, I see the problem in enshrining this but I think we face
> signifcant issues if we do otherwise.
> 
> What we could conceivably say is that /64 is mandatory except for
> links where SLAAC will never be used. (SLAAC itself is designed
> to work with any reasonable length of IID, but again in practice it
> only works with /64, because we need mix-and-match capability. So
> although IID length is a parameter in the SLAAC design, it's a
> parameter whose value needs to be fixed globally.)

Well, yes and no. With the traditional slaac (embed the mac address) it
only works with 64-bit IIDs. With something like RFC7217 (grab as many
bits as needed to for an IID), it could work.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/13/2017 12:55 AM, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
> Hi Randy,
> 
> On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 7:49 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>>>> to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.  my issue is with
>>>> unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.
>>> Randy I take your point, but this supposed conflict isn't new, it's not
>>> introduced in 4291bis, it goes back to RFC3513.
>>
>> i know; and i have pushed back every cm of the way.  it took years to
>> get the other classful insanity, tls/nla, removed.  the old cidr war
>> continues.  this last bit of classfulness (excuse the word) too will
>> pass.
>>
>>> Do you have a suggestion how to change this within the context of
>>> advancing this to Internet Standard?
>>
>> yes.  simply remove the mandatory requirement for classful global
>> unicast addresses.
> 
> I do see your point but I do not feel it is equivalent to classful
> addressing in IPv4. i.e. Looking at the leading X bits does not
> directly determine the IID length.

Isn't that the case for the address block we're currently employing? -
the IID is defined to be 64 bits.


-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <513edeeb-1713-13c5-3e44-97d79f19da6f@si6networks.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Regards
   Brian Carpenter



On 14/01/2017 08:44, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 01/12/2017 10:55 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 13/01/2017 13:50, Randy Bush wrote:
>>>> RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an exception.
>>>> To be precise it says:
>>>>
>>>>    The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
>>>>    therefore 64 bits.  The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
>>>>    which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
>>>>    routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
>>>>    ping-pong problem.
>>>>
>>>> I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.
>>>
>>> and then next year we will go through another draft and have another
>>> exception.  just get rid of classful addressing.  we went through this
>>> in the '90s.
>>
>> The problem is (and why we wrote 7421) is that stuff breaks with subnet
>> prefixes longer than 64, *except* for the point-to-point case covered
>> by 6164. Yes, I see the problem in enshrining this but I think we face
>> signifcant issues if we do otherwise.
>>
>> What we could conceivably say is that /64 is mandatory except for
>> links where SLAAC will never be used. (SLAAC itself is designed
>> to work with any reasonable length of IID, but again in practice it
>> only works with /64, because we need mix-and-match capability. So
>> although IID length is a parameter in the SLAAC design, it's a
>> parameter whose value needs to be fixed globally.)
> 
> Well, yes and no. With the traditional slaac (embed the mac address) it
> only works with 64-bit IIDs. With something like RFC7217 (grab as many
> bits as needed to for an IID), it could work.

Technically that's true, but you can't mix IID sizes on a given link
and expect it to work, so any legacy system will force the whole link
to use /64.

    Brian


From nobody Fri Jan 13 12:03:38 2017
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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 04:40:19PM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti:
> But it's true that supporting /65-/126 increases the cost of the device.
> The extra bits have to go somewhere. I think I've seen hardware that just
> converted all prefixes to 128 bit if there was at least one /65 - /126
> prefix in the FIB. That costs money for RAM. Obviously that's silly if
> those prefixes are frequent, and you can save that money using better
> software engineering - but software engineering costs money too.

do such limited devices really need complex ribs/fibs?  address, router,
neighbors.  all of which are needed regardless of the prefix length.

> Prefixes
> don't cost money,

but, they do: https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_schedule.html

> and if we know that we won't run out of them

do we know this?  and 640k RAM is plenty.  i'm not convinced.

> the problem?

rfc6164 s5.1, s5.2.  s5.2 applies to your ram-limited devices.  end users
that want to subnet can't w/o additional /64s.


From nobody Fri Jan 13 12:55:22 2017
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On 13 January 2017 at 11:49, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>>> to be clear, i have no problem with iids being 64-bit.  my issue is with
>>> unicast globals being classful in 2.4.4.
>> Randy I take your point, but this supposed conflict isn't new, it's not
>> introduced in 4291bis, it goes back to RFC3513.
>
> i know; and i have pushed back every cm of the way.  it took years to
> get the other classful insanity, tls/nla, removed.  the old cidr war
> continues.  this last bit of classfulness (excuse the word) too will
> pass.
>
>> Do you have a suggestion how to change this within the context of
>> advancing this to Internet Standard?
>
> yes.  simply remove the mandatory requirement for classful global
> unicast addresses.
>

I think people are combining together in this thread two separate things:

- the addressing structure

- how addresses are processed by routers when the router is forwarding a packet.

In IPv6 they're separate things, in classful IPv4 they weren't (if I
recall correctly).

I think unicast IPv6 could only be described as classful if the
structure of the address dictated how processing of addresses for
forwarding occurred. (You could describe the difference between IPv6
unicast and multicast forwarding to be classful as forwarding is
different for those two types of addresses.)

BCP198/RFC7608, "IPv6 Prefix Length Recommendation for Forwarding"
makes it very clear that forwarding is to occur based on the longest
match rule of an IPv6 address, with no consideration of what the
structure of the address happens to be for the purposes of device
configuration or anything else.

"Abstract

   IPv6 prefix length, as in IPv4, is a parameter conveyed and used in
   IPv6 routing and forwarding processes in accordance with the
   Classless Inter-domain Routing (CIDR) architecture.  The length of an
   IPv6 prefix may be any number from zero to 128, although subnets
   using stateless address autoconfiguration (SLAAC) for address
   allocation conventionally use a /64 prefix.  Hardware and software
   implementations of routing and forwarding should therefore impose no
   rules on prefix length, but implement longest-match-first on prefixes
   of any valid length."


Regards,
Mark.


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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <513edeeb-1713-13c5-3e44-97d79f19da6f@si6networks.com> <23b17a55-35e1-cf1d-3ab7-dba6bf7390e3@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/13/2017 04:58 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> 
> On 14/01/2017 08:44, Fernando Gont wrote:
>> On 01/12/2017 10:55 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> On 13/01/2017 13:50, Randy Bush wrote:
>>>>> RFC7421 (which is Informational) calls out RFC 6164 (not 6141!) as an exception.
>>>>> To be precise it says:
>>>>>
>>>>>    The de facto length of almost all IPv6 interface identifiers is
>>>>>    therefore 64 bits.  The only documented exception is in [RFC6164],
>>>>>    which standardizes 127-bit prefixes for point-to-point links between
>>>>>    routers, among other things, to avoid a loop condition known as the
>>>>>    ping-pong problem.
>>>>>
>>>>> I would suggest adding a similar exception statement in 4291bis.
>>>>
>>>> and then next year we will go through another draft and have another
>>>> exception.  just get rid of classful addressing.  we went through this
>>>> in the '90s.
>>>
>>> The problem is (and why we wrote 7421) is that stuff breaks with subnet
>>> prefixes longer than 64, *except* for the point-to-point case covered
>>> by 6164. Yes, I see the problem in enshrining this but I think we face
>>> signifcant issues if we do otherwise.
>>>
>>> What we could conceivably say is that /64 is mandatory except for
>>> links where SLAAC will never be used. (SLAAC itself is designed
>>> to work with any reasonable length of IID, but again in practice it
>>> only works with /64, because we need mix-and-match capability. So
>>> although IID length is a parameter in the SLAAC design, it's a
>>> parameter whose value needs to be fixed globally.)
>>
>> Well, yes and no. With the traditional slaac (embed the mac address) it
>> only works with 64-bit IIDs. With something like RFC7217 (grab as many
>> bits as needed to for an IID), it could work.
> 
> Technically that's true, but you can't mix IID sizes on a given link
> and expect it to work, so any legacy system will force the whole link
> to use /64.

Well, you could say that you don't need to mix IID sizes on the same
link: the IID size is whatever the local router happens to advertise
(i.e., 128-Prefix_Length). And, if you do manual configuration, you're
supposed to know the prefix length...

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 22:06:54 -0500
From: John C Klensin <john-ietf@jck.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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--On Friday, January 13, 2017 16:40 +0900 Lorenzo Colitti
<lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> But it's true that supporting /65-/126 increases the cost of
> the device. The extra bits have to go somewhere. I think I've
> seen hardware that just converted all prefixes to 128 bit if
> there was at least one /65 - /126 prefix in the FIB. That
> costs money for RAM. Obviously that's silly if those prefixes
> are frequent, and you can save that money using better
> software engineering - but software engineering costs money
> too. Prefixes don't cost money, and if we know that we won't
> run out of them, what's the problem?

Because you can pick the scenario -- lots of "things", an
interplanetary network, both, or something else-- but we have
been here before.   Every time someone has said "there is so
much address space that we will never run out no matter how
inefficiently we use them", they have eventually been proven
wrong.  That history is obviously not just with the
ARPANET/Internet or even computer networks: "if we know we won't
ever run out of them" has a nasty tendency to prove that we
didn't know and didn't get it right.

     john




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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: John C Klensin <john-ietf@jck.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>,  Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On 14/01/2017 16:06, John C Klensin wrote:
> 
> 
> --On Friday, January 13, 2017 16:40 +0900 Lorenzo Colitti
> <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
> 
>> But it's true that supporting /65-/126 increases the cost of
>> the device. The extra bits have to go somewhere. I think I've
>> seen hardware that just converted all prefixes to 128 bit if
>> there was at least one /65 - /126 prefix in the FIB. That
>> costs money for RAM. Obviously that's silly if those prefixes
>> are frequent, and you can save that money using better
>> software engineering - but software engineering costs money
>> too. Prefixes don't cost money, and if we know that we won't
>> run out of them, what's the problem?
> 
> Because you can pick the scenario -- lots of "things", an
> interplanetary network, both, or something else-- but we have
> been here before.   Every time someone has said "there is so
> much address space that we will never run out no matter how
> inefficiently we use them", they have eventually been proven
> wrong.  That history is obviously not just with the
> ARPANET/Internet or even computer networks: "if we know we won't
> ever run out of them" has a nasty tendency to prove that we
> didn't know and didn't get it right.

Which is exactly why we have so far only delegated 1/8 of the
IPv6 address space for global unicast allocation, leaving a *lot*
of space for fixing our mistakes. Moving away from /64 as the
recommended subnet size might, or might not, prove to be necessary in
the long term future. That's why the point about routing being
classless is fundamental. I do think we need to be a bit more
precise on this point in 4291bis.

    Brian


From nobody Fri Jan 13 20:35:41 2017
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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 22:35:27 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:28 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> ....
>
> Which is exactly why we have so far only delegated 1/8 of the
> IPv6 address space for global unicast allocation, leaving a *lot*
> of space for fixing our mistakes. Moving away from /64 as the
> recommended subnet size might, or might not, prove to be necessary in
> the long term future. That's why the point about routing being
> classless is fundamental. I do think we need to be a bit more
> precise on this point in 4291bis.
>
>     Brian


Exactly, /64 is the RECOMMENDED subnet size, or a SHOULD from RFC2119, and
I'm fine with that, but that's not what the following says.

   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7421>].


It says REQUIRED, that is a MUST from RFC2119, and I believe it to be an
Imperative as discussed in section 6 of RFC2119.

I'm fine with /64, /127 and /128 as the RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, I support
that and believe it to be the consensus of the IETF. Maybe even explicitly
noting /65 through /126 are NOT RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, and not support
by SLACC.  But it is not correct to say the /64 is REQUIRED.

I also believe RFC7608 supports this conclusion.

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--f403045dd9d8d8b9450546067aff
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:28 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.=
carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204=
);padding-left:1ex">....<br>
<br>
Which is exactly why we have so far only delegated 1/8 of the<br>
IPv6 address space for global unicast allocation, leaving a *lot*<br>
of space for fixing our mistakes. Moving away from /64 as the<br>
recommended subnet size might, or might not, prove to be necessary in<br>
the long term future. That&#39;s why the point about routing being<br>
classless is fundamental. I do think we need to be a bit more<br>
precise on this point in 4291bis.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Exactly, /64 is the REC=
OMMENDED subnet size, or a SHOULD from RFC2119, and I&#39;m fine with that,=
 but that&#39;s not what the following says.</div><div><br></div><div><pre =
class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-=
bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">   For all unicast addresses, except those tha=
t start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [<a href=3D"htt=
ps://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7421" title=3D"&quot;Analysis of the 64-bit Bou=
ndary in IPv6 Addressing&quot;">RFC7421</a>].</pre></div></div><br clear=3D=
"all"><div>It says REQUIRED, that is a MUST from RFC2119, and I believe it =
to be an Imperative as discussed in section 6 of RFC2119. =C2=A0</div><div>=
<br></div><div>I&#39;m fine with /64, /127 and /128 as the RECOMMENDED subn=
et sizes, I support that and=C2=A0believe it to be the consensus of the IET=
F. Maybe even explicitly noting=C2=A0/65 through /126 are NOT RECOMMENDED s=
ubnet sizes, and not support by SLACC.=C2=A0 But it is not correct to say t=
he /64 is REQUIRED.</div><div><br></div><div>I also believe RFC7608 support=
s this conclusion.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div><div><br></div>-- =
<br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D=
"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Ser=
vices<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626=
-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 14 Jan 2017 17:37:23 +1100
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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On 14 Jan. 2017 15:36, "David Farmer" <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:



On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:28 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> ....
>
>
> Which is exactly why we have so far only delegated 1/8 of the
> IPv6 address space for global unicast allocation, leaving a *lot*
> of space for fixing our mistakes. Moving away from /64 as the
> recommended subnet size might, or might not, prove to be necessary in
> the long term future. That's why the point about routing being
> classless is fundamental. I do think we need to be a bit more
> precise on this point in 4291bis.
>
>     Brian
>

Exactly, /64 is the RECOMMENDED subnet size, or a SHOULD from RFC2119, and
I'm fine with that, but that's not what the following says.

   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7421>].


It says REQUIRED, that is a MUST from RFC2119, and I believe it to be an
Imperative as discussed in section 6 of RFC2119.

I'm fine with /64, /127 and /128 as the RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, I support
that and believe it to be the consensus of the IETF. Maybe even explicitly
noting /65 through /126 are NOT RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, and not support
by SLACC.  But it is not correct to say the /64 is REQUIRED.


I don't think /127s should really be recommended either.

They don't guarantee that the ping pong problem is solved, because it
depends on both ends being configured with the /127 prefix length by the
operator or operators at each end if the link. There is no protocol
requirement that both ends of a link have the same prefix and prefix
length, nor is there any protocol checking of that condition.

For example, if an ISP configures a /127 on their end of the customer's
link, but the customer just configures a default route on their end over
the link, it is a legitimate configuration by the protocols, Internet
access will work (so the customer might assume the link is configured
correctly), and yet the link is vulnerable to a ping pong attach despite it
"having" a /127 prefix.

So it is a mitigation, however it relies on the operator or operators being
disciplined about the configuration, and comes at the cost of other things
that may be useful if a 64 bit IID was available e.g. protect against
discovery of link addresses via unsolicited inbound probing if the IIDs are
random (which may include static configuration of an offline generated
random 64 bit IID).

Regards,
Mark.


I also believe RFC7608 supports this conclusion.

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
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Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 14 Jan. 2017 15:36, &quot;David Farmer&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:farmer@umn.edu">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution">=
<blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc=
 solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><b=
r><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:28 PM, Brian E Carpe=
nter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" t=
arget=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:=
1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">....<div class=3D"quoted-text"=
><br>
<br>
Which is exactly why we have so far only delegated 1/8 of the<br>
IPv6 address space for global unicast allocation, leaving a *lot*<br>
of space for fixing our mistakes. Moving away from /64 as the<br>
recommended subnet size might, or might not, prove to be necessary in<br>
the long term future. That&#39;s why the point about routing being<br>
classless is fundamental. I do think we need to be a bit more<br>
precise on this point in 4291bis.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian</div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Exactly, /64 is t=
he RECOMMENDED subnet size, or a SHOULD from RFC2119, and I&#39;m fine with=
 that, but that&#39;s not what the following says.</div><div class=3D"quote=
d-text"><div><br></div><div><pre class=3D"m_-2735701167935262162gmail-newpa=
ge" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb=
(0,0,0)">   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bin=
ary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [<a href=3D"htt=
ps://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7421" title=3D"&quot;Analysis of the 64-bit Bou=
ndary in IPv6 Addressing&quot;" target=3D"_blank">RFC7421</a>].</pre></div>=
</div></div><br clear=3D"all"><div>It says REQUIRED, that is a MUST from RF=
C2119, and I believe it to be an Imperative as discussed in section 6 of RF=
C2119. =C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m fine with /64, /127 and /128=
 as the RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, I support that and=C2=A0believe it to be =
the consensus of the IETF. Maybe even explicitly noting=C2=A0/65 through /1=
26 are NOT RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, and not support by SLACC.=C2=A0 But it=
 is not correct to say the /64 is REQUIRED.</div><div></div></div></div></b=
lockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I=
 don&#39;t think /127s should really be recommended either.</div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">They don&#39;t guarantee that the pin=
g pong problem is solved, because it depends on both ends being configured =
with the /127 prefix length by the operator or operators at each end if the=
 link. There is no protocol requirement that both ends of a link have the s=
ame prefix and prefix length, nor is there any protocol checking of that co=
ndition.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">For example, if=
 an ISP configures a /127 on their end of the customer&#39;s link, but the =
customer just configures a default route on their end over the link, it is =
a legitimate configuration by the protocols, Internet access will work (so =
the customer might assume the link is configured correctly), and yet the li=
nk is vulnerable to a ping pong attach despite it &quot;having&quot; a /127=
 prefix.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">So it is a miti=
gation, however it relies on the operator or operators being disciplined ab=
out the configuration, and comes at the cost of other things that may be us=
eful if a 64 bit IID was available e.g. protect against discovery of link a=
ddresses via unsolicited inbound probing if the IIDs are random (which may =
include static configuration of an offline generated random 64 bit IID).</d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><div dir=3D"=
auto">Mark.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div d=
ir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br></div><div>I also believe RF=
C7608 supports this conclusion.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div><div =
class=3D"quoted-text"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"m_-27357011679352=
62162gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank=
">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<b=
r>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <=
br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:=
(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a>=
<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812=
-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div></div>
<br>------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-=
-------<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sun, 15 Jan 2017 08:20:27 +1300
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Mark,

I think this thread has shown convincingly that there is a problem with
the current wording of 4291bis about the 64 bit IID length.

I suggest that we wordsmith it on the 6man list and come back to this
broader CC list when we have a proposal.

Regards
   Brian

On 14/01/2017 19:37, Mark Smith wrote:
> On 14 Jan. 2017 15:36, "David Farmer" <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:28 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> ....
>>
>>
>> Which is exactly why we have so far only delegated 1/8 of the
>> IPv6 address space for global unicast allocation, leaving a *lot*
>> of space for fixing our mistakes. Moving away from /64 as the
>> recommended subnet size might, or might not, prove to be necessary in
>> the long term future. That's why the point about routing being
>> classless is fundamental. I do think we need to be a bit more
>> precise on this point in 4291bis.
>>
>>     Brian
>>
> 
> Exactly, /64 is the RECOMMENDED subnet size, or a SHOULD from RFC2119, and
> I'm fine with that, but that's not what the following says.
> 
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7421>].
> 
> 
> It says REQUIRED, that is a MUST from RFC2119, and I believe it to be an
> Imperative as discussed in section 6 of RFC2119.
> 
> I'm fine with /64, /127 and /128 as the RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, I support
> that and believe it to be the consensus of the IETF. Maybe even explicitly
> noting /65 through /126 are NOT RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, and not support
> by SLACC.  But it is not correct to say the /64 is REQUIRED.
> 
> 
> I don't think /127s should really be recommended either.
> 
> They don't guarantee that the ping pong problem is solved, because it
> depends on both ends being configured with the /127 prefix length by the
> operator or operators at each end if the link. There is no protocol
> requirement that both ends of a link have the same prefix and prefix
> length, nor is there any protocol checking of that condition.
> 
> For example, if an ISP configures a /127 on their end of the customer's
> link, but the customer just configures a default route on their end over
> the link, it is a legitimate configuration by the protocols, Internet
> access will work (so the customer might assume the link is configured
> correctly), and yet the link is vulnerable to a ping pong attach despite it
> "having" a /127 prefix.
> 
> So it is a mitigation, however it relies on the operator or operators being
> disciplined about the configuration, and comes at the cost of other things
> that may be useful if a 64 bit IID was available e.g. protect against
> discovery of link addresses via unsolicited inbound probing if the IIDs are
> random (which may include static configuration of an offline generated
> random 64 bit IID).
> 
> Regards,
> Mark.
> 
> 
> I also believe RFC7608 supports this conclusion.
> 
> Thanks.
> 


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Subject: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sun, 15 Jan 2017 08:49:37 +1300
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A modest suggestion:

OLD
   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

NEW
   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
   links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length
   of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee interoperability
   of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitrary
   choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast address
   space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found
   in [RFC7421].

Regards
   Brian


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 15 Jan 2017 10:41:45 +1100
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2wgiY5wXBpJBPmfTGrZWBRtOYGv5G8U5fFMehAtK6G1cw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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--001a113cf1a854b7f10546167e73
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Hi,

On 15 Jan. 2017 06:49, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
wrote:

A modest suggestion:

OLD
   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

NEW
   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
   links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
length
   of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
interoperability
   of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitrary
   choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast address
   space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found
   in [RFC7421].


I think that new text is good.


Perhaps a small addition, just to be obvious we have room to change if
necessary.

"Note that this value is an arbitrary
   choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast address
   space, outside of the current 1/8th allocation for unicast addresses."


Regards,
Mark.





Regards
   Brian

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<div dir=3D"auto"><div>Hi,<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"=
gmail_quote">On 15 Jan. 2017 06:49, &quot;Brian E Carpenter&quot; &lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&g=
t; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">A modest suggest=
ion:<br>
<br>
OLD<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bi=
nary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.=C2=
=A0 Background<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7=
421].<br>
<br>
NEW<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 12=
8 [BCP198].<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit=C2=A0 prefixes on =
point-to-point<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfig=
uration<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use th=
e same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee int=
eroperability<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all=
 currently<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the =
binary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an =
arbitrary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unic=
ast address<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can=
 be found<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0in [RFC7421].<br>
<br><br>I think that new text is good.<br></blockquote></div></div></div><d=
iv dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Perhaps a small addition, just =
to be obvious we have room to change if necessary.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><=
br></div><div dir=3D"auto">&quot;<span style=3D"font-family:sans-serif">Not=
e that this value is an arbitrary</span></div><span style=3D"font-family:sa=
ns-serif">=C2=A0 =C2=A0choice and might be changed for some future allocati=
on of unicast address</span><br style=3D"font-family:sans-serif"><span styl=
e=3D"font-family:sans-serif">=C2=A0 =C2=A0space, outside of the current 1/8=
th allocation for unicast addresses.&quot;</span><div dir=3D"auto"><font fa=
ce=3D"sans-serif"><br></font></div><div dir=3D"auto"><font face=3D"sans-ser=
if"><br></font><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark.</div=
><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">=
<br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_=
quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1=
px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br><br>
Regards<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
<br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div>

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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
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On Sat, Jan 14, 2017 at 5:03 AM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> > But it's true that supporting /65-/126 increases the cost of the device.
> > The extra bits have to go somewhere. I think I've seen hardware that just
> > converted all prefixes to 128 bit if there was at least one /65 - /126
> > prefix in the FIB. That costs money for RAM. Obviously that's silly if
> > those prefixes are frequent, and you can save that money using better
> > software engineering - but software engineering costs money too.
>
> do such limited devices really need complex ribs/fibs?  address, router,
> neighbors.  all of which are needed regardless of the prefix length.
>

The "/65 - /126 challenged" devices I'm talking about were very big iron
routers.


> > Prefixes don't cost money,
>
> but, they do: https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_schedule.html


No, they don't. The link you provide says you get a /32 for $1000, which
puts the cost of a /64 at $1000 / 2^32 or $0.0000002.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Jan 14, 2017 at 5:03 AM, heasley <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:heas@shrubbery.net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;</span> w=
rote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8e=
x;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"g=
mail-">&gt; But it&#39;s true that supporting /65-/126 increases the cost o=
f the device.<br>
&gt; The extra bits have to go somewhere. I think I&#39;ve seen hardware th=
at just<br>
&gt; converted all prefixes to 128 bit if there was at least one /65 - /126=
<br>
&gt; prefix in the FIB. That costs money for RAM. Obviously that&#39;s sill=
y if<br>
&gt; those prefixes are frequent, and you can save that money using better<=
br>
&gt; software engineering - but software engineering costs money too.<br>
<br>
</span>do such limited devices really need complex ribs/fibs?=C2=A0 address=
, router,<br>
neighbors.=C2=A0 all of which are needed regardless of the prefix length.<b=
r></blockquote><div><br></div><div>The &quot;/65 - /126 challenged&quot; de=
vices I&#39;m talking about were very big iron routers.</div><div>=C2=A0</d=
iv><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bord=
er-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-"=
>&gt; Prefixes don&#39;t cost money,<br>
<br>
</span>but, they do: <a href=3D"https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_schedule.html=
" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.arin.net/fees/fee_<wbr>s=
chedule.html</a></blockquote><div><br></div><div>No, they don&#39;t. The li=
nk you provide says you get a /32 for $1000, which puts the cost of a /64 a=
t $1000 / 2^32 or $0.0000002.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c1247946fdc4405462416a4--


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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 18:36:50 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Brian,

what's the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which
you're proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?

The "interface identifiers are 64 bits" long text in RFC 4291 goes back all
the way to 1998 and the text below would be a major change to text that has
likely been baked into implementations for almost two decades years. I
don't see why we would change that now.

BTW: if the reason for the text is a perceived contradiction between the
fact that "IIDs are 64 bits" and "IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on all
bit lengths" - I don't see a contradiction. In general, IPv6 addresses are
aggregatable on all bit lengths. But global unicast addresses (other than
::/3) have a 64-bit IID, so links in that space are assigned 64-bit prefix
lengths. These two properties can coexist even in global unicast space. For
example, you could load-balance traffic to a given global unicast /64 by
announcing it to the backbone as two /65s. The "addresses are aggregatable
on all bit lengths" text means that the /65 are valid prefixes that can be
routed by routers.

Cheers,
Lorenzo

On Sun, Jan 15, 2017 at 4:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> NEW
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
> [BCP198].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
> length
>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
> interoperability
>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitrary
>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
> address
>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found
>    in [RFC7421].
>
> Regards
>    Brian
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Bria=
n,</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">wha=
t&#39;s the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which y=
ou&#39;re proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?</d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">The &quo=
t;interface identifiers are 64 bits&quot; long text in RFC 4291 goes back a=
ll the way to 1998 and the text below would be a major change to text that =
has likely been baked into implementations for almost two decades years. I =
don&#39;t see why we would change that now.</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"=
><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">BTW: if the reason for the text is a =
perceived contradiction between the fact that &quot;IIDs are 64 bits&quot; =
and &quot;IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on all bit lengths&quot; - I don&=
#39;t see a contradiction. In general, IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on a=
ll bit lengths. But global unicast addresses (other than ::/3) have a 64-bi=
t IID, so links in that space are assigned 64-bit prefix lengths.=C2=A0Thes=
e two properties can coexist even in global unicast space. For example, you=
 could load-balance traffic to a given global unicast /64 by announcing it =
to the backbone as two /65s. The &quot;addresses are aggregatable on all bi=
t lengths&quot; text means that the /65 are valid prefixes that can be rout=
ed by routers.</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_quote">Cheers,<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Lorenzo</div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Jan 15, 2017=
 at 4:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bria=
n.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">NEW<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 12=
8 [BCP198].<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit=C2=A0 prefixes on =
point-to-point<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfig=
uration<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use th=
e same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee int=
eroperability<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all=
 currently<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the =
binary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an =
arbitrary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unic=
ast address<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can=
 be found<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0in [RFC7421].<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
<br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 18:44:42 +0900
Message-ID: <CAAedzxqkAqyhru7B+pFEzMj2tGc1GnE8q=rT94LzJn=JgEUdNg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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It would definitely be very good to see specific text.

Since this is (IIRC) being done for Standards Track purposes, the
primary goal crudely phrased is to collapse the diffs between the base
document and all those that modify it.  Or so I have thought.

Text that illuminates surely seems fine, but text that alters stuff at
this stage doesn't seem like too good an idea to me.

On 15 January 2017 at 04:20, Brian E Carpenter
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> Mark,
>
> I think this thread has shown convincingly that there is a problem with
> the current wording of 4291bis about the 64 bit IID length.
>
> I suggest that we wordsmith it on the 6man list and come back to this
> broader CC list when we have a proposal.
>
> Regards
>    Brian
>
> On 14/01/2017 19:37, Mark Smith wrote:
>> On 14 Jan. 2017 15:36, "David Farmer" <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:28 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> ....
>>>
>>>
>>> Which is exactly why we have so far only delegated 1/8 of the
>>> IPv6 address space for global unicast allocation, leaving a *lot*
>>> of space for fixing our mistakes. Moving away from /64 as the
>>> recommended subnet size might, or might not, prove to be necessary in
>>> the long term future. That's why the point about routing being
>>> classless is fundamental. I do think we need to be a bit more
>>> precise on this point in 4291bis.
>>>
>>>     Brian
>>>
>>
>> Exactly, /64 is the RECOMMENDED subnet size, or a SHOULD from RFC2119, and
>> I'm fine with that, but that's not what the following says.
>>
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421
>> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7421>].
>>
>>
>> It says REQUIRED, that is a MUST from RFC2119, and I believe it to be an
>> Imperative as discussed in section 6 of RFC2119.
>>
>> I'm fine with /64, /127 and /128 as the RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, I support
>> that and believe it to be the consensus of the IETF. Maybe even explicitly
>> noting /65 through /126 are NOT RECOMMENDED subnet sizes, and not support
>> by SLACC.  But it is not correct to say the /64 is REQUIRED.
>>
>>
>> I don't think /127s should really be recommended either.
>>
>> They don't guarantee that the ping pong problem is solved, because it
>> depends on both ends being configured with the /127 prefix length by the
>> operator or operators at each end if the link. There is no protocol
>> requirement that both ends of a link have the same prefix and prefix
>> length, nor is there any protocol checking of that condition.
>>
>> For example, if an ISP configures a /127 on their end of the customer's
>> link, but the customer just configures a default route on their end over
>> the link, it is a legitimate configuration by the protocols, Internet
>> access will work (so the customer might assume the link is configured
>> correctly), and yet the link is vulnerable to a ping pong attach despite it
>> "having" a /127 prefix.
>>
>> So it is a mitigation, however it relies on the operator or operators being
>> disciplined about the configuration, and comes at the cost of other things
>> that may be useful if a 64 bit IID was available e.g. protect against
>> discovery of link addresses via unsolicited inbound probing if the IIDs are
>> random (which may include static configuration of an offline generated
>> random 64 bit IID).
>>
>> Regards,
>> Mark.
>>
>>
>> I also believe RFC7608 supports this conclusion.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>
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> ipv6@ietf.org
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Cc: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, IETF <ietf@ietf.org>, int-dir@ietf.org, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis.all@ietf.org, John C Klensin <john-ietf@jck.com>
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> Since this is (IIRC) being done for Standards Track purposes, the
> primary goal crudely phrased is to collapse the diffs between the base
> document and all those that modify it.

i am not a fan of incorporating the content from A into B.  if you get
it wrongly, we chase the confusion caused by the conflict(s) forever.
and if you get it correctly, then why the heck not just refer to it?

ymmv, of course.

my impression is that the 6man chair and document author (beep) is
trying to produce a stone tablet to be carried down the mountain.  which
is partially why i am being such a bleep about getting it correct.

randy


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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 08:57:51 +1300
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On 16/01/2017 22:36, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> Brian,
> 
> what's the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which
> you're proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?

The bug is that in SLAAC, the IID length is a parameter, not a constant,
and that in routing protocols, the prefix length is a parameter, not
a constant. The addressing architecture needs to recognise that.

> The "interface identifiers are 64 bits" long text in RFC 4291 goes back all
> the way to 1998 and the text below would be a major change to text that has
> likely been baked into implementations for almost two decades years. I
> don't see why we would change that now.

Any SLAAC implementation that has 64 baked into it is already non-conformant.
But I very much doubt if anyone will need to change their code as a result
(except for any non-conformant routers such as you mentioned recently).

> BTW: if the reason for the text is a perceived contradiction between the
> fact that "IIDs are 64 bits" and "IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on all
> bit lengths" - I don't see a contradiction. 

I suggest discussing that with Randy Bush.

> In general, IPv6 addresses are
> aggregatable on all bit lengths. But global unicast addresses (other than
> ::/3) have a 64-bit IID, so links in that space are assigned 64-bit prefix
> lengths. These two properties can coexist even in global unicast space. For
> example, you could load-balance traffic to a given global unicast /64 by
> announcing it to the backbone as two /65s. The "addresses are aggregatable
> on all bit lengths" text means that the /65 are valid prefixes that can be
> routed by routers.

Sure. And this text doesn't aim to change anything in any current (and
non-broken) implememtations. It aims to respond to the objections that have
been discussed on the IETF list recently.

    Brian

> 
> Cheers,
> Lorenzo
> 
> On Sun, Jan 15, 2017 at 4:49 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> NEW
>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>> [BCP198].
>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
>> length
>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>> interoperability
>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all currently
>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitrary
>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
>> address
>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found
>>    in [RFC7421].
>>
>> Regards
>>    Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
> 


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
X-Google-Original-From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 21:27:15 +0100
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Le 14/01/2017 à 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a écrit :
> A modest suggestion:
>
> OLD
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>
> NEW
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length
>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee interoperability
>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitrary
>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast address
>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found
>    in [RFC7421].

I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are 
enough motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary 
choice and might change in the future.

Alex

>
> Regards
>    Brian
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


From nobody Mon Jan 16 12:28:54 2017
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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/14/2017 04:49 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> A modest suggestion:
> 
> OLD
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
> 
> NEW
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length
>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee interoperability
>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary.

fixed as "all nodes on the link use the same IID length" or as in "a
hardcoded IID length, as the current 64 value"?

If the former, I agree. If the later, I don't.  The 64-bit length seems
to have a lot to do with embedding MAC addresses (IIRC, the IID length
was something like 48, but then changed to 64 in response to EUI-64).
Certainly, if you generate IIDs by embedding some number which has
constraints (as a MAC address), you need a fixed length. OTOH, if you
select the IIDs from a stream of bits (as RFC7217 does), then you don't
care about the length (other than "as many bits as necessary such that
the host density is low, and hence collisions of IIDs are reduced).

Thanks!

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 14:42:30 -0600
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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>
>> A modest suggestion:
>>
>> OLD
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>
>> NEW
>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>> [BCP198].
>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-poi=
nt
>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
>> length
>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>> interoperability
>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
>> currently
>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitra=
ry
>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
>> address
>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be fou=
nd
>>    in [RFC7421].
>
>
> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are enou=
gh
> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice and mi=
ght
> change in the future.
>

3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
I don't think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?

Behcet

> Alex
>
>>
>> Regards
>>    Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>
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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/16/2017 04:57 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 16/01/2017 22:36, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>> Brian,
>>
>> what's the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which
>> you're proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?
> 
> The bug is that in SLAAC, the IID length is a parameter, not a constant,
> and that in routing protocols, the prefix length is a parameter, not
> a constant. The addressing architecture needs to recognise that.

+1



>> The "interface identifiers are 64 bits" long text in RFC 4291 goes back all
>> the way to 1998 and the text below would be a major change to text that has
>> likely been baked into implementations for almost two decades years. I
>> don't see why we would change that now.
> 
> Any SLAAC implementation that has 64 baked into it is already non-conformant.
> But I very much doubt if anyone will need to change their code as a result
> (except for any non-conformant routers such as you mentioned recently).

+1


>> In general, IPv6 addresses are
>> aggregatable on all bit lengths. But global unicast addresses (other than
>> ::/3) have a 64-bit IID, so links in that space are assigned 64-bit prefix
>> lengths. These two properties can coexist even in global unicast space. For
>> example, you could load-balance traffic to a given global unicast /64 by
>> announcing it to the backbone as two /65s. The "addresses are aggregatable
>> on all bit lengths" text means that the /65 are valid prefixes that can be
>> routed by routers.
> 
> Sure. And this text doesn't aim to change anything in any current (and
> non-broken) implememtations. It aims to respond to the objections that have
> been discussed on the IETF list recently.

Agreed.

(Thanks for proposing text, btw!)

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: sarikaya@ieee.org, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Message-ID: <525a97ff-4314-676a-3ee2-7f1fb6c3bf82@si6networks.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 17:46:29 -0300
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On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Le 14/01/2017 Ã  20:49, Brian E Carpenter a Ã©crit :
>>>
>>> A modest suggestion:
>>>
>>> OLD
>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>>
>>> NEW
>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>>> [BCP198].
>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
>>> length
>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>>> interoperability
>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
>>> currently
>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitrary
>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
>>> address
>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found
>>>    in [RFC7421].
>>
>>
>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are enough
>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice and might
>> change in the future.
>>
> 
> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.

What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <525a97ff-4314-676a-3ee2-7f1fb6c3bf82@si6networks.com>
From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 15:22:09 -0600
Message-ID: <CAC8QAcebfUyq49HoiG3-dO-VjHs0ztt6J6T4c31foRuSOjzZxQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:46 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrot=
e:
> On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>
>>>> A modest suggestion:
>>>>
>>>> OLD
>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Backgrou=
nd
>>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>>>
>>>> NEW
>>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>>>> [BCP198].
>>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-p=
oint
>>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfigurati=
on
>>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the sam=
e
>>>> length
>>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>>>> interoperability
>>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
>>>> currently
>>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binar=
y
>>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbit=
rary
>>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
>>>> address
>>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be f=
ound
>>>>    in [RFC7421].
>>>
>>>
>>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are en=
ough
>>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice and =
might
>>> change in the future.
>>>
>>
>> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
>> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
>
> What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?

I don't know, you tell me :-)


>
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>


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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <64cfae99-3d70-25b7-09b1-a1d327c563bf@si6networks.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 11:04:01 +1300
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In line...
On 17/01/2017 08:59, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 01/14/2017 04:49 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> A modest suggestion:
>>
>> OLD
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>
>> NEW
>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length
>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee interoperability
>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary.
> 
> fixed as "all nodes on the link use the same IID length" or as in "a
> hardcoded IID length, as the current 64 value"?
> 
> If the former, I agree. If the later, I don't. 

You're right, that choice of word could be contradictory.
I suggest s/fixed/consistent/.

    Brian

> The 64-bit length seems
> to have a lot to do with embedding MAC addresses (IIRC, the IID length
> was something like 48, but then changed to 64 in response to EUI-64).
> Certainly, if you generate IIDs by embedding some number which has
> constraints (as a MAC address), you need a fixed length. OTOH, if you
> select the IIDs from a stream of bits (as RFC7217 does), then you don't
> care about the length (other than "as many bits as necessary such that
> the host density is low, and hence collisions of IIDs are reduced).
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Cheers,
> 


From nobody Mon Jan 16 14:10:20 2017
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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: sarikaya@ieee.org
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <525a97ff-4314-676a-3ee2-7f1fb6c3bf82@si6networks.com> <CAC8QAcebfUyq49HoiG3-dO-VjHs0ztt6J6T4c31foRuSOjzZxQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/16/2017 06:22 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:46 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>> On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Le 14/01/2017 Ã  20:49, Brian E Carpenter a Ã©crit :
>>>>>
>>>>> A modest suggestion:
>>>>>
>>>>> OLD
>>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>>>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>>>>
>>>>> NEW
>>>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>>>>> [BCP198].
>>>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-point
>>>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
>>>>> length
>>>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>>>>> interoperability
>>>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
>>>>> currently
>>>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbitrary
>>>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
>>>>> address
>>>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found
>>>>>    in [RFC7421].
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are enough
>>>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice and might
>>>> change in the future.
>>>>
>>>
>>> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
>>> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
>>
>> What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?
> 
> I don't know, you tell me :-)

Answer: Nothing. The fact that we've been embedding layer-2 "addresses"
into layer-3 addresses should not be taken as a reason for the two of
them of having to do anything with each other. So, yes, the 64-bit IID
length is, in reality, arbitrary. They could have been e.g. 32-bits or
48-bits (yes, multiples or 64 or 32 tend to be nicer)

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: sarikaya@ieee.org, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <94dffda9-0a88-cfa1-6281-5d788a7ca121@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 11:23:47 +1300
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On 17/01/2017 09:42, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>>
>>> A modest suggestion:
>>>
>>> OLD
>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary=

>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Backgro=
und
>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421]=
=2E
>>>
>>> NEW
>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>>> [BCP198].
>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to-=
point
>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfigurat=
ion
>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the sa=
me
>>> length
>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>>> interoperability
>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
>>> currently
>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the bina=
ry
>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arbi=
trary
>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
>>> address
>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be =
found
>>>    in [RFC7421].
>>
>>
>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are e=
nough
>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice and=
 might
>> change in the future.
>>
>=20
> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
> I don't think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?

It's a parameter, which we happened to set initially to 48
and then changed to 64 because of FireWire. I don't know
why 3GPP chose the same value. But indeed we (the IETF) chose
it because of our now old-fashioned decision to copy Novell
Netware by embedding layer 2 addresses in layer 3. A bad
choice, as it turned out.

The first two definitions of "arbitrary" in Merriam-Webster seem
to fit, especially the second.

"existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance
or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will"
"based on or determined by individual preference or convenience
rather than by necessity or the intrinsic nature of something"

Regards
    Brian

>=20
> Behcet
>=20
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>    Brian
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
> .
>=20


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 10:08:24 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:57 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> > what's the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which
> > you're proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?
>
> The bug is that in SLAAC, the IID length is a parameter, not a constant,
> and that in routing protocols, the prefix length is a parameter, not
> a constant. The addressing architecture needs to recognise that.
>

There is no bug here.

What that text in 4291 says is that if you run SLAAC on a Global Unicast
address not starting with ::/3, then the length of the IID is 64. But when
running SLAAC on non-Global Unicast addresses, or Global Unicast addresses
in ::/3, then the length of the IID is not specified in RFC 4291 (and
presumably left up to the IPv6-over-foo documents).

That is why, for example, RFC 2464 has to say that on Ethernet, the
link-local address "is formed by appending the Interface Identifier [...]
to the prefix FE80::/64". It also says that the IID length is always 64
bits and SLAAC prefixes must be /64. If IPv6 all addresses were classful
and the IID length were always 64 bits there would be no need to say that.

Also, I'd argue that SLAAC exists to generate IPv6 addresses that conform
to the addressing architecture, not the other way around. But that is not
in any way necessary to resolve a conflict between the two documents,
because there is no conflict.

> BTW: if the reason for the text is a perceived contradiction between the
> > fact that "IIDs are 64 bits" and "IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on all
> > bit lengths" - I don't see a contradiction.
>
> I suggest discussing that with Randy Bush.
>

While Randy's "I want to use smaller subnets than /64 because classful
addressing is stupid" is a valid position, that does not mean that there is
a contradiction between the two specifications.

So again - what is the text trying to accomplish? I don't see a bug in the
specs. Therefore, it seems to me that the proposed text is changing the
IPv6 architecture in a pretty fundamental way, and I don't think it's
reasonable to do that at the same time that we elevate it to full standard.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:57 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex"><span class=3D"m_-1674954590756000933m_-7985321816273751023gmai=
l-">&gt; what&#39;s the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in =
4291 which<br>
&gt; you&#39;re proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the b=
ug?<br>
<br>
</span>The bug is that in SLAAC, the IID length is a parameter, not a const=
ant,<br>
and that in routing protocols, the prefix length is a parameter, not<br>
a constant. The addressing architecture needs to recognise that.<br></block=
quote><div><br></div><div>There is no bug here.</div><div><br></div><div>Wh=
at that text in 4291 says is that if you run SLAAC on a Global Unicast addr=
ess not starting with ::/3, then the length of the IID is 64. But when runn=
ing SLAAC on non-Global Unicast addresses, or Global Unicast addresses in :=
:/3, then the length of the IID is not specified in RFC 4291 (and presumabl=
y left up to the IPv6-over-foo documents).</div><div><br></div><div>That is=
 why, for example, RFC 2464 has to say that on Ethernet, the link-local add=
ress &quot;is formed by appending the Interface Identifier [...] to the pre=
fix FE80::/64&quot;. It also says that the IID length is always 64 bits and=
 SLAAC prefixes must be /64. If IPv6 all addresses were classful and the II=
D length were always 64 bits there would be no need to say that.</div><div>=
<br></div><div>Also, I&#39;d argue that SLAAC exists to generate IPv6 addre=
sses that conform to the addressing architecture, not the other way around.=
 But that is not in any way necessary to resolve a conflict between the two=
 documents, because there is no conflict.</div><div><br></div><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px soli=
d rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"m_-1674954590756000933m=
_-7985321816273751023gmail-">&gt; BTW: if the reason for the text is a perc=
eived contradiction between the<br>
&gt; fact that &quot;IIDs are 64 bits&quot; and &quot;IPv6 addresses are ag=
gregatable on all<br>
&gt; bit lengths&quot; - I don&#39;t see a contradiction.<br>
<br>
</span>I suggest discussing that with Randy Bush.<br></blockquote><div><br>=
</div><div>While Randy&#39;s &quot;I want to use smaller subnets than /64 b=
ecause classful addressing is stupid&quot; is a valid position, that does n=
ot mean that there is a contradiction between the two specifications.</div>=
<div><br></div><div>So again - what is the text trying to accomplish? I don=
&#39;t see a bug in the specs. Therefore, it seems to me that the proposed =
text is changing the IPv6 architecture in a pretty fundamental way, and I d=
on&#39;t think it&#39;s reasonable to do that at the same time that we elev=
ate it to full standard.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114e53640f7ed505463ff1c4--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 10:10:03 +0900
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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Yep. It's an arbitrary choice, just like the choice to make IPv6 addresses
128 bits long, or the choice to make the header 40 bytes long. That doesn't
mean we should change it.

On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 17/01/2017 09:42, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> > <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> >> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
> >>>
> >>> A modest suggestion:
> >>>
> >>> OLD
> >>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.
> Background
> >>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421]=
.
> >>>
> >>> NEW
> >>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
> >>> [BCP198].
> >>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on
> point-to-point
> >>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address
> Autoconfiguration
> >>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the sa=
me
> >>> length
> >>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
> >>> interoperability
> >>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
> >>> currently
> >>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the bina=
ry
> >>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an
> arbitrary
> >>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
> >>> address
> >>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be
> found
> >>>    in [RFC7421].
> >>
> >>
> >> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are
> enough
> >> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice and
> might
> >> change in the future.
> >>
> >
> > 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
> > Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
> > I don't think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?
>
> It's a parameter, which we happened to set initially to 48
> and then changed to 64 because of FireWire. I don't know
> why 3GPP chose the same value. But indeed we (the IETF) chose
> it because of our now old-fashioned decision to copy Novell
> Netware by embedding layer 2 addresses in layer 3. A bad
> choice, as it turned out.
>
> The first two definitions of "arbitrary" in Merriam-Webster seem
> to fit, especially the second.
>
> "existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance
> or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will"
> "based on or determined by individual preference or convenience
> rather than by necessity or the intrinsic nature of something"
>
> Regards
>     Brian
>
> >
> > Behcet
> >
> >> Alex
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Regards
> >>>    Brian
> >>>
> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >>> ipv6@ietf.org
> >>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>
> >>
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >> ipv6@ietf.org
> >> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> > .
> >
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Yep. It&#39;s an arbitrary choice, just like the choice to=
 make IPv6 addresses 128 bits long, or the choice to make the header 40 byt=
es long. That doesn&#39;t mean we should change it.</div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Br=
ian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@g=
mail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrot=
e:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5=
">On 17/01/2017 09:42, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:<br>
&gt; On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu<br>
&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com">alexandru.petrescu=
@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; A modest suggestion:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; OLD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For all unicast addresses, except those that star=
t with the binary<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bi=
ts long.=C2=A0 Background<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be f=
ound in [RFC7421].<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; NEW<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid le=
ngth up to 128<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; [BCP198].<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit=C2=A0=
 prefixes on point-to-point<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 links. However, consistent use of Stateless Addre=
ss Autoconfiguration<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on =
a link use the same<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; length<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to =
guarantee<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; interoperability<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is neces=
sary. For all<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; currently<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those that st=
art with the binary<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this=
 value is an arbitrary<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 choice and might be changed for some future alloc=
ation of unicast<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; address<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 =
addresses can be found<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 in [RFC7421].<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I agree with the change suggestion.=C2=A0 The new text and referen=
ces are enough<br>
&gt;&gt; motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice=
 and might<br>
&gt;&gt; change in the future.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.<br>
&gt; Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.<br>
&gt; I don&#39;t think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?<br>
<br>
</div></div>It&#39;s a parameter, which we happened to set initially to 48<=
br>
and then changed to 64 because of FireWire. I don&#39;t know<br>
why 3GPP chose the same value. But indeed we (the IETF) chose<br>
it because of our now old-fashioned decision to copy Novell<br>
Netware by embedding layer 2 addresses in layer 3. A bad<br>
choice, as it turned out.<br>
<br>
The first two definitions of &quot;arbitrary&quot; in Merriam-Webster seem<=
br>
to fit, especially the second.<br>
<br>
&quot;existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance<br>
or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will&quot;<br>
&quot;based on or determined by individual preference or convenience<br>
rather than by necessity or the intrinsic nature of something&quot;<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br>
</font></span><span class=3D""><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Behcet<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Alex<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>---------------------------=
---<wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailm=
an/listinfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>---------------------------=
---<wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<=
wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l=
istinfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mai=
lman/<wbr>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<=
wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
</span>&gt; .<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;<br>
<br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a11432250027b0305463ff701--


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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <94dffda9-0a88-cfa1-6281-5d788a7ca121@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1QTbLsbzxwy4-MCWeAxr0rRvDe5v-6DbA9aYaK48BaZw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 14:36:19 +1300
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Nobody is saying we should change it in the foreseeable future.
As for the unforeseeable future, I don't know ;-)

    Brian

On 17/01/2017 14:10, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> Yep. It's an arbitrary choice, just like the choice to make IPv6 addres=
ses
> 128 bits long, or the choice to make the header 40 bytes long. That doe=
sn't
> mean we should change it.
>=20
> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> On 17/01/2017 09:42, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>
>>>>> A modest suggestion:
>>>>>
>>>>> OLD
>>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bina=
ry
>>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.
>> Background
>>>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC742=
1].
>>>>>
>>>>> NEW
>>>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>>>>> [BCP198].
>>>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on
>> point-to-point
>>>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address
>> Autoconfiguration
>>>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the =
same
>>>>> length
>>>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>>>>> interoperability
>>>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
>>>>> currently
>>>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the bi=
nary
>>>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an
>> arbitrary
>>>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicas=
t
>>>>> address
>>>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can b=
e
>> found
>>>>>    in [RFC7421].
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are=

>> enough
>>>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice a=
nd
>> might
>>>> change in the future.
>>>>
>>>
>>> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
>>> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
>>> I don't think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?
>>
>> It's a parameter, which we happened to set initially to 48
>> and then changed to 64 because of FireWire. I don't know
>> why 3GPP chose the same value. But indeed we (the IETF) chose
>> it because of our now old-fashioned decision to copy Novell
>> Netware by embedding layer 2 addresses in layer 3. A bad
>> choice, as it turned out.
>>
>> The first two definitions of "arbitrary" in Merriam-Webster seem
>> to fit, especially the second.
>>
>> "existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance
>> or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will"
>> "based on or determined by individual preference or convenience
>> rather than by necessity or the intrinsic nature of something"
>>
>> Regards
>>     Brian
>>
>>>
>>> Behcet
>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>    Brian
>>>>>
>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6=

>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=

>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=

>>>>
>>> .
>>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>=20


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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <94dffda9-0a88-cfa1-6281-5d788a7ca121@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1QTbLsbzxwy4-MCWeAxr0rRvDe5v-6DbA9aYaK48BaZw@mail.gmail.com> <eec38f90-3751-6f74-12a0-321c3dce163a@gmail.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 10:44:00 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr18QWOR3_jFHEQ2M0jhgkOwxhbm+SFK3jZF6XU3WtWVGQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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But your text does change this arbitrary choice, by removing it.

On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 10:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> Nobody is saying we should change it in the foreseeable future.
> As for the unforeseeable future, I don't know ;-)
>
>     Brian
>
> On 17/01/2017 14:10, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> > Yep. It's an arbitrary choice, just like the choice to make IPv6
> addresses
> > 128 bits long, or the choice to make the header 40 bytes long. That
> doesn't
> > mean we should change it.
> >
> > On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> > brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >> On 17/01/2017 09:42, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> >>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> >>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
> >>>>>
> >>>>> A modest suggestion:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> OLD
> >>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bina=
ry
> >>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.
> >> Background
> >>>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in
> [RFC7421].
> >>>>>
> >>>>> NEW
> >>>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
> >>>>> [BCP198].
> >>>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on
> >> point-to-point
> >>>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address
> >> Autoconfiguration
> >>>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the
> same
> >>>>> length
> >>>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
> >>>>> interoperability
> >>>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
> >>>>> currently
> >>>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the
> binary
> >>>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an
> >> arbitrary
> >>>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicas=
t
> >>>>> address
> >>>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can b=
e
> >> found
> >>>>>    in [RFC7421].
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are
> >> enough
> >>>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice a=
nd
> >> might
> >>>> change in the future.
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
> >>> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
> >>> I don't think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?
> >>
> >> It's a parameter, which we happened to set initially to 48
> >> and then changed to 64 because of FireWire. I don't know
> >> why 3GPP chose the same value. But indeed we (the IETF) chose
> >> it because of our now old-fashioned decision to copy Novell
> >> Netware by embedding layer 2 addresses in layer 3. A bad
> >> choice, as it turned out.
> >>
> >> The first two definitions of "arbitrary" in Merriam-Webster seem
> >> to fit, especially the second.
> >>
> >> "existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance
> >> or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will"
> >> "based on or determined by individual preference or convenience
> >> rather than by necessity or the intrinsic nature of something"
> >>
> >> Regards
> >>     Brian
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Behcet
> >>>
> >>>> Alex
> >>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Regards
> >>>>>    Brian
> >>>>>
> >>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
> >>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
> >>>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >>>> ipv6@ietf.org
> >>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>>
> >>> .
> >>>
> >>
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> >> ipv6@ietf.org
> >> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >
>
>

--001a114df632691ae90546407037
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">But your text does change this arbitrary choice, by removi=
ng it.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tu=
e, Jan 17, 2017 at 10:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Nobody =
is saying we should change it in the foreseeable future.<br>
As for the unforeseeable future, I don&#39;t know ;-)<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On 17/01/2017 14:10, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:<br>
&gt; Yep. It&#39;s an arbitrary choice, just like the choice to make IPv6 a=
ddresses<br>
&gt; 128 bits long, or the choice to make the header 40 bytes long. That do=
esn&#39;t<br>
&gt; mean we should change it.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail=
.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 17/01/2017 09:42, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com">alexandru.=
petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit=
 :<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A modest suggestion:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; OLD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For all unicast addresses, except those t=
hat start with the binary<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, Interface IDs are required to =
be 64 bits long.<br>
&gt;&gt; Background<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses =
can be found in [RFC7421].<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; NEW<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any =
valid length up to 128<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [BCP198].<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 b=
it=C2=A0 prefixes on<br>
&gt;&gt; point-to-point<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 links. However, consistent use of Statele=
ss Address<br>
&gt;&gt; Autoconfiguration<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interf=
aces on a link use the same<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; length<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of Interface ID. In practice, this means =
that to guarantee<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; interoperability<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID =
is necessary. For all<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; currently<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those=
 that start with the binary<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note t=
hat this value is an<br>
&gt;&gt; arbitrary<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 choice and might be changed for some futu=
re allocation of unicast<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; address<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 space. Background on the 64 bit boundary =
in IPv6 addresses can be<br>
&gt;&gt; found<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 in [RFC7421].<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I agree with the change suggestion.=C2=A0 The new text and=
 references are<br>
&gt;&gt; enough<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrar=
y choice and<br>
&gt;&gt; might<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; change in the future.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I don&#39;t think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; It&#39;s a parameter, which we happened to set initially to 48<br>
&gt;&gt; and then changed to 64 because of FireWire. I don&#39;t know<br>
&gt;&gt; why 3GPP chose the same value. But indeed we (the IETF) chose<br>
&gt;&gt; it because of our now old-fashioned decision to copy Novell<br>
&gt;&gt; Netware by embedding layer 2 addresses in layer 3. A bad<br>
&gt;&gt; choice, as it turned out.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The first two definitions of &quot;arbitrary&quot; in Merriam-Webs=
ter seem<br>
&gt;&gt; to fit, especially the second.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &quot;existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance<br=
>
&gt;&gt; or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt; &quot;based on or determined by individual preference or convenien=
ce<br>
&gt;&gt; rather than by necessity or the intrinsic nature of something&quot=
;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Behcet<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Alex<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>-------------------=
-----------<wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.=
ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>-------------------=
-----------<wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>-----------------------=
-------<wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf=
.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>-----------------------=
-------<wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; .<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<=
wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt; IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l=
istinfo/ipv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mai=
lman/<wbr>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
&gt;&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<=
wbr>--------<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 11:18:40 +0900
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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
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--001a114b314c619cce054640ec7c
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On 17 January 2017 at 10:08, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:57 AM, Brian E Carpenter
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> > what's the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which
>> > you're proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?
>>
>> The bug is that in SLAAC, the IID length is a parameter, not a constant,
>> and that in routing protocols, the prefix length is a parameter, not
>> a constant. The addressing architecture needs to recognise that.
>
>
> There is no bug here.
>
> What that text in 4291 says is that if you run SLAAC on a Global Unicast
> address not starting with ::/3, then the length of the IID is 64. But when
> running SLAAC on non-Global Unicast addresses, or Global Unicast addresses
> in ::/3, then the length of the IID is not specified in RFC 4291 (and
> presumably left up to the IPv6-over-foo documents).
>
> That is why, for example, RFC 2464 has to say that on Ethernet, the
> link-local address "is formed by appending the Interface Identifier [...] to
> the prefix FE80::/64". It also says that the IID length is always 64 bits
> and SLAAC prefixes must be /64. If IPv6 all addresses were classful and the
> IID length were always 64 bits there would be no need to say that.
>
> Also, I'd argue that SLAAC exists to generate IPv6 addresses that conform to
> the addressing architecture, not the other way around. But that is not in
> any way necessary to resolve a conflict between the two documents, because
> there is no conflict.
>
>> > BTW: if the reason for the text is a perceived contradiction between the
>> > fact that "IIDs are 64 bits" and "IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on all
>> > bit lengths" - I don't see a contradiction.
>>
>> I suggest discussing that with Randy Bush.
>
>
> While Randy's "I want to use smaller subnets than /64 because classful
> addressing is stupid" is a valid position, that does not mean that there is
> a contradiction between the two specifications.
>
> So again - what is the text trying to accomplish? I don't see a bug in the
> specs. Therefore, it seems to me that the proposed text is changing the IPv6
> architecture in a pretty fundamental way, and I don't think it's reasonable
> to do that at the same time that we elevate it to full standard.

I would tend to agree.

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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <94dffda9-0a88-cfa1-6281-5d788a7ca121@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1QTbLsbzxwy4-MCWeAxr0rRvDe5v-6DbA9aYaK48BaZw@mail.gmail.com> <eec38f90-3751-6f74-12a0-321c3dce163a@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr18QWOR3_jFHEQ2M0jhgkOwxhbm+SFK3jZF6XU3WtWVGQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 15:33:06 +1300
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On 17/01/2017 14:44, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> But your text does change this arbitrary choice, by removing it.

Huh? It replaces the lower case required by "that length is 64 bits"
and states that it *might* be changed in the future. And yes, if that
makes designers a bit leery about embedding the constant 64 deep in their=

implementations, that is entirely intentional.

   Brian

>=20
> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 10:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Nobody is saying we should change it in the foreseeable future.
>> As for the unforeseeable future, I don't know ;-)
>>
>>     Brian
>>
>> On 17/01/2017 14:10, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>> Yep. It's an arbitrary choice, just like the choice to make IPv6
>> addresses
>>> 128 bits long, or the choice to make the header 40 bytes long. That
>> doesn't
>>> mean we should change it.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 17/01/2017 09:42, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> A modest suggestion:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> OLD
>>>>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bi=
nary
>>>>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.
>>>> Background
>>>>>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in
>> [RFC7421].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 12=
8
>>>>>>> [BCP198].
>>>>>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on
>>>> point-to-point
>>>>>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address
>>>> Autoconfiguration
>>>>>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use th=
e
>> same
>>>>>>> length
>>>>>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>>>>>>> interoperability
>>>>>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all=

>>>>>>> currently
>>>>>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the
>> binary
>>>>>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an
>>>> arbitrary
>>>>>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unic=
ast
>>>>>>> address
>>>>>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can=
 be
>>>> found
>>>>>>>    in [RFC7421].
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references a=
re
>>>> enough
>>>>>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice=
 and
>>>> might
>>>>>> change in the future.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
>>>>> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
>>>>> I don't think 64 bit limit is that arbitrary?
>>>>
>>>> It's a parameter, which we happened to set initially to 48
>>>> and then changed to 64 because of FireWire. I don't know
>>>> why 3GPP chose the same value. But indeed we (the IETF) chose
>>>> it because of our now old-fashioned decision to copy Novell
>>>> Netware by embedding layer 2 addresses in layer 3. A bad
>>>> choice, as it turned out.
>>>>
>>>> The first two definitions of "arbitrary" in Merriam-Webster seem
>>>> to fit, especially the second.
>>>>
>>>> "existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance
>>>> or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will"
>>>> "based on or determined by individual preference or convenience
>>>> rather than by necessity or the intrinsic nature of something"
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>>     Brian
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Behcet
>>>>>
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>>    Brian
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------=
---
>>>>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ip=
v6
>>>>>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------=
---
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
>>>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv=
6
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
>>>>>>
>>>>> .
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=

>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=

>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>=20


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 11:36:54 +0900
Message-ID: <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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On 17 January 2017 at 11:18, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
> On 17 January 2017 at 10:08, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:57 AM, Brian E Carpenter
>> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> > what's the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which
>>> > you're proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?
>>>
>>> The bug is that in SLAAC, the IID length is a parameter, not a constant,
>>> and that in routing protocols, the prefix length is a parameter, not
>>> a constant. The addressing architecture needs to recognise that.
>>
>>
>> There is no bug here.
>>
>> What that text in 4291 says is that if you run SLAAC on a Global Unicast
>> address not starting with ::/3, then the length of the IID is 64. But when
>> running SLAAC on non-Global Unicast addresses, or Global Unicast addresses
>> in ::/3, then the length of the IID is not specified in RFC 4291 (and
>> presumably left up to the IPv6-over-foo documents).
>>
>> That is why, for example, RFC 2464 has to say that on Ethernet, the
>> link-local address "is formed by appending the Interface Identifier [...] to
>> the prefix FE80::/64". It also says that the IID length is always 64 bits
>> and SLAAC prefixes must be /64. If IPv6 all addresses were classful and the
>> IID length were always 64 bits there would be no need to say that.
>>
>> Also, I'd argue that SLAAC exists to generate IPv6 addresses that conform to
>> the addressing architecture, not the other way around. But that is not in
>> any way necessary to resolve a conflict between the two documents, because
>> there is no conflict.
>>
>>> > BTW: if the reason for the text is a perceived contradiction between the
>>> > fact that "IIDs are 64 bits" and "IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on all
>>> > bit lengths" - I don't see a contradiction.
>>>
>>> I suggest discussing that with Randy Bush.
>>
>>
>> While Randy's "I want to use smaller subnets than /64 because classful
>> addressing is stupid" is a valid position, that does not mean that there is
>> a contradiction between the two specifications.
>>
>> So again - what is the text trying to accomplish? I don't see a bug in the
>> specs. Therefore, it seems to me that the proposed text is changing the IPv6
>> architecture in a pretty fundamental way, and I don't think it's reasonable
>> to do that at the same time that we elevate it to full standard.
>
> I would tend to agree.

Actually, I think the NEW text is pretty reasonable if we could
restore the word "required" for the currently allocated unicast status
quo:

From:

   ... For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length is 64 bits.

To:

   ...  For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.

We can always produce a document that updates 4291bis for 4::/3 or
whatever we want, and the new text states so explicitly.

But I'm not convinced we should change to text that could be read to
weaken the current situation.

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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <f6c9288c-4f67-6b4a-3e56-ae2861f2d120@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 16:39:32 +1300
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Erik,

On 17/01/2017 15:36, Erik Kline wrote:
> On 17 January 2017 at 11:18, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
>> On 17 January 2017 at 10:08, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:57 AM, Brian E Carpenter
>>> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> what's the specific rationale for this change? Is it a bug in 4291 which
>>>>> you're proposing that we resolve in 4291 bis? If so, what is the bug?
>>>>
>>>> The bug is that in SLAAC, the IID length is a parameter, not a constant,
>>>> and that in routing protocols, the prefix length is a parameter, not
>>>> a constant. The addressing architecture needs to recognise that.
>>>
>>>
>>> There is no bug here.
>>>
>>> What that text in 4291 says is that if you run SLAAC on a Global Unicast
>>> address not starting with ::/3, then the length of the IID is 64. But when
>>> running SLAAC on non-Global Unicast addresses, or Global Unicast addresses
>>> in ::/3, then the length of the IID is not specified in RFC 4291 (and
>>> presumably left up to the IPv6-over-foo documents).
>>>
>>> That is why, for example, RFC 2464 has to say that on Ethernet, the
>>> link-local address "is formed by appending the Interface Identifier [...] to
>>> the prefix FE80::/64". It also says that the IID length is always 64 bits
>>> and SLAAC prefixes must be /64. If IPv6 all addresses were classful and the
>>> IID length were always 64 bits there would be no need to say that.
>>>
>>> Also, I'd argue that SLAAC exists to generate IPv6 addresses that conform to
>>> the addressing architecture, not the other way around. But that is not in
>>> any way necessary to resolve a conflict between the two documents, because
>>> there is no conflict.
>>>
>>>>> BTW: if the reason for the text is a perceived contradiction between the
>>>>> fact that "IIDs are 64 bits" and "IPv6 addresses are aggregatable on all
>>>>> bit lengths" - I don't see a contradiction.
>>>>
>>>> I suggest discussing that with Randy Bush.
>>>
>>>
>>> While Randy's "I want to use smaller subnets than /64 because classful
>>> addressing is stupid" is a valid position, that does not mean that there is
>>> a contradiction between the two specifications.
>>>
>>> So again - what is the text trying to accomplish? I don't see a bug in the
>>> specs. Therefore, it seems to me that the proposed text is changing the IPv6
>>> architecture in a pretty fundamental way, and I don't think it's reasonable
>>> to do that at the same time that we elevate it to full standard.
>>
>> I would tend to agree.
> 
> Actually, I think the NEW text is pretty reasonable if we could
> restore the word "required" for the currently allocated unicast status
> quo:
> 
> From:
> 
>    ... For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, that length is 64 bits.
> 
> To:
> 
>    ...  For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.

I could live with that. The "currently allocated" is the point.

    Brian

> 
> We can always produce a document that updates 4291bis for 4::/3 or
> whatever we want, and the new text states so explicitly.
> 
> But I'm not convinced we should change to text that could be read to
> weaken the current situation.
> 


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 22:32:43 -0600
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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
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--94eb2c1cfa089da343054642ca0e
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On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 8:36 PM, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:

>
> Actually, I think the NEW text is pretty reasonable if we could
> restore the word "required" for the currently allocated unicast status
> quo:
>
> From:
>
>    ... For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, that length is 64 bits.
>
> To:
>
>    ...  For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.
>
> We can always produce a document that updates 4291bis for 4::/3 or
> whatever we want, and the new text states so explicitly.
>
> But I'm not convinced we should change to text that could be read to
> weaken the current situation.
>

The new text correctly states that 64 bit IIDs are required for SLACC,
reinserting "required" back in the phrase above just brings back the
conflict with section 2.4 and RFC6164, BCP198/RFC7608, because the
statement isn't scoped to SLACC.  64 bit IIDs are clearly the consensus
RECOMMENDATION, other than for point-to-point links, but saying they are
REQUIRED for other than SLACC is plainly false.  Manual configuration and
DHCPv6 with other than 64 bit IIDs or /64 subnets, are in operational use
in many places, this is clearly NOT RECOMMENDED, but it is completely
consistent with all the rest of specifications of IPv6.  Furthermore, if
the old text was correctly understood we would not have needed RFC5942 and
BCP198/RFC7608, therefore the old text is clearly faulty.

I support the new text with the minor tweaks begin discussed,
 s/fixed/consistent/.



-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--94eb2c1cfa089da343054642ca0e
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 8:36 PM, Erik Kline <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:ek@google.com" target=3D"_blank">ek@google.com</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
Actually, I think the NEW text is pretty reasonable if we could<br>
restore the word &quot;required&quot; for the currently allocated unicast s=
tatus<br>
quo:<br>
<br>
From:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0... For all currently<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the =
binary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, that length is 64 bits.<br>
<br>
To:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0...=C2=A0 For all currently<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the =
binary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.<br>
<br>
We can always produce a document that updates 4291bis for 4::/3 or<br>
whatever we want, and the new text states so explicitly.<br>
<br>
But I&#39;m not convinced we should change to text that could be read to<br=
>
weaken the current situation.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>The new t=
ext correctly states that 64 bit IIDs are required for SLACC, reinserting &=
quot;required&quot; back in the phrase above just brings back the conflict =
with section 2.4 and RFC6164, BCP198/RFC7608, because the statement isn&#39=
;t scoped to SLACC. =C2=A064 bit IIDs are clearly the consensus RECOMMENDAT=
ION, other than for point-to-point links, but saying they are REQUIRED for =
other than SLACC is plainly false.=C2=A0 Manual configuration and DHCPv6 wi=
th other than 64 bit IIDs or /64 subnets, are in operational use in many pl=
aces, this is clearly NOT RECOMMENDED, but it is completely consistent with=
 all the rest of specifications of IPv6.=C2=A0 Furthermore, if the old text=
 was correctly understood we would not have needed RFC5942 and BCP198/RFC76=
08, therefore the old text is clearly faulty.</div><div><br></div><div>I su=
pport the new text with the minor tweaks begin discussed,<span style=3D"fon=
t-size:12.8px">=C2=A0s/fixed/consistent/.</span></div></div><br><br clear=
=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email=
%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking=
 &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Un=
iversity of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0=
 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--94eb2c1cfa089da343054642ca0e--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 13:52:06 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 1:32 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:

> reinserting "required" back in the phrase above just brings back the
> conflict with section 2.4 and RFC6164, BCP198/RFC7608, because the
> statement isn't scoped to SLACC.  64 bit IIDs are clearly the consensus
> RECOMMENDATION, other than for point-to-point links, but saying they are
> REQUIRED for other than SLACC is plainly false.
>

Required for what purpose? For things to work on a particular
implementation? Or required by the standards? As far as the current
standards are concerned, with the exception of /127, IIDs for global
unicast addresses outside ::/0 are required to be 64 bits long, period. If
we change that, we're making a substantive change to the standard.

As for what is required for things to work on your favourite
implementation, the list of of things that will work depends solely on your
definition of work. For some people, things work "work" might "client
applications can reach external servers", and the list of things that will
work (even though it violates various standards) include numbering a
10000-person office with ULA and putting it behind a full-cone NAT66 that
translates everything to one IPv6 address.


> Manual configuration and DHCPv6 with other than 64 bit IIDs or /64
> subnets, are in operational use in many places, this is clearly NOT
> RECOMMENDED, but it is completely consistent with all the rest of
> specifications of IPv6.
>

Citing the "rest of the specifications" here is not germane to the
discussion. Using non-/64 IIDs conflicts with precisely the RFC that is
authoritative on that topic, which is RFC 4291. Saying that it doesn't
conflict with any other RFCs is a bit like saying that tax evasion is not
prohibited by any other law than tax law: (in first approximation) true,
but not really relevant.


>   Furthermore, if the old text was correctly understood we would not have
> needed RFC5942 and BCP198/RFC7608, therefore the old text is clearly faulty.
>

"Not clear" != "faulty". As explained before, there is no conflict between
RFC 4291 and RFC 7608. RFC 7608 applies to forwarding, RFC 4291 applies to
link addressing. I don't see a conflict between RFC 5942 and RFC 4291. Can
you clarify what you mean?

--001a114e53641dad8905464311a5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Jan 17, 2017 at 1:32 PM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrot=
e:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_e=
xtra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>reinserting &quot;required&quot; back=
 in the phrase above just brings back the conflict with section 2.4 and RFC=
6164, BCP198/RFC7608, because the statement isn&#39;t scoped to SLACC. =C2=
=A064 bit IIDs are clearly the consensus RECOMMENDATION, other than for poi=
nt-to-point links, but saying they are REQUIRED for other than SLACC is pla=
inly false.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Require=
d for what purpose? For things to work on a particular implementation? Or r=
equired by the standards? As far as the current standards are concerned, wi=
th the exception of /127, IIDs for global unicast addresses outside ::/0 ar=
e required to be 64 bits long, period. If we change that, we&#39;re making =
a substantive change to the standard.</div><div><br></div><div>As for what =
is required for things to work on your favourite implementation, the list o=
f of things that will work depends solely on your definition of work. For s=
ome people, things work &quot;work&quot; might &quot;client applications ca=
n reach external servers&quot;, and the list of things that will work (even=
 though it violates various standards) include numbering a 10000-person off=
ice with ULA and putting it behind a full-cone NAT66 that translates everyt=
hing to one IPv6 address.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1=
ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
<div>Manual configuration and DHCPv6 with other than 64 bit IIDs or /64 sub=
nets, are in operational use in many places, this is clearly NOT RECOMMENDE=
D, but it is completely consistent with all the rest of specifications of I=
Pv6.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Citing the &qu=
ot;rest of the specifications&quot; here is not germane to the discussion. =
Using non-/64 IIDs conflicts with precisely the RFC that is authoritative o=
n that topic, which is RFC 4291. Saying that it doesn&#39;t conflict with a=
ny other RFCs is a bit like saying that tax evasion is not prohibited by an=
y other law than tax law: (in first approximation) true, but not really rel=
evant.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"mar=
gin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr=
"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>=C2=A0 Further=
more, if the old text was correctly understood we would not have needed RFC=
5942 and BCP198/RFC7608, therefore the old text is clearly faulty.</div></d=
iv></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>&quot;Not clear&quot; !=3D =
&quot;faulty&quot;. As explained before, there is no conflict between RFC 4=
291 and RFC 7608. RFC 7608 applies to forwarding, RFC 4291 applies to link =
addressing. I don&#39;t see a conflict between RFC 5942 and RFC 4291. Can y=
ou clarify what you mean?</div></div></div></div>

--001a114e53641dad8905464311a5--


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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <64cfae99-3d70-25b7-09b1-a1d327c563bf@si6networks.com> <c20f3c50-e848-ac78-4539-7bda3d6622da@gmail.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 22:55:39 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau1QAo9yHCO7=PSWi1anFDK=7sfXR-p-qG_XQTfHPtGEWw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 4:04 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> In line...
> On 17/01/2017 08:59, Fernando Gont wrote:
> > On 01/14/2017 04:49 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> >> A modest suggestion:
> >>
> >> OLD
> >>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
> >>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
> >>
> >> NEW
> >>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
> [BCP198].
> >>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on
> point-to-point
> >>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
> >>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
> length
> >>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
> interoperability
> >>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary.
> >
> > fixed as "all nodes on the link use the same IID length" or as in "a
> > hardcoded IID length, as the current 64 value"?
> >
> > If the former, I agree. If the later, I don't.
>
> You're right, that choice of word could be contradictory.
> I suggest s/fixed/consistent/.
>
>     Brian
>

With that change I think the use of "consistent" in the previous sentence
is somewhat redundant.  How about;

   However, use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)[RFC4862]
   requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length of Interface
ID.
   In practice, this means that to guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a
   consistent length of Interface ID is necessary.


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--f403045f8cd69698f60546431c55
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 4:04 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carp=
enter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pa=
dding-left:1ex">In line...<br>
On 17/01/2017 08:59, Fernando Gont wrote:<br>
&gt; On 01/14/2017 04:49 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; A modest suggestion:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; OLD<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For all unicast addresses, except those that start wi=
th the binary<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits l=
ong.=C2=A0 Background<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found=
 in [RFC7421].<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; NEW<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length=
 up to 128 [BCP198].<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit=C2=A0 pre=
fixes on point-to-point<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address A=
utoconfiguration<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a li=
nk use the same length<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guar=
antee interoperability<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary=
.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; fixed as &quot;all nodes on the link use the same IID length&quot; or =
as in &quot;a<br>
&gt; hardcoded IID length, as the current 64 value&quot;?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If the former, I agree. If the later, I don&#39;t.<br>
<br>
You&#39;re right, that choice of word could be contradictory.<br>
I suggest s/fixed/consistent/.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>With that change I =
think the use of &quot;<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">consistent&quot; in=
 the previous sentence is somewhat redundant.</span>=C2=A0 How about;</div>=
<div><br></div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0However, use of Stateless Address Autoconf=
iguration (SLAAC)[RFC4862]=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0requires that all i=
nterfaces on a link use the same length=C2=A0of Interface ID.=C2=A0</div><d=
iv>=C2=A0 =C2=A0In practice, this means that to guarantee interoperability =
of SLAAC, a=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0consistent length of Interface ID =
is necessary.<br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div>-- <br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Em=
ail:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Of=
fice of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2=
218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Min=
neapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 23:35:19 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau0OsD4RcVUN+me98g6SJ=oaAr4HoqGtP88PTbMU_-kuGQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 10:52 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
wrote:

> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 1:32 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
>> reinserting "required" back in the phrase above just brings back the
>> conflict with section 2.4 and RFC6164, BCP198/RFC7608, because the
>> statement isn't scoped to SLACC.  64 bit IIDs are clearly the consensus
>> RECOMMENDATION, other than for point-to-point links, but saying they are
>> REQUIRED for other than SLACC is plainly false.
>>
>
> Required for what purpose? For things to work on a particular
> implementation? Or required by the standards? As far as the current
> standards are concerned, with the exception of /127, IIDs for global
> unicast addresses outside ::/0 are required to be 64 bits long, period. I=
f
> we change that, we're making a substantive change to the standard.
>

What happens if they are not 64 bits long, do the proverbial Internet
police write a ticket?  Do I have to return my addresses to ARIN?  This
seems to be a false imperative to me.  If 64 bit IIDs are really required,
I'd like to see better motivation for this as a requirement.  I only see
motivation for this to be a recommendation, and I'm not the only one.

As for what is required for things to work on your favourite
> implementation, the list of of things that will work depends solely on yo=
ur
> definition of work. For some people, things work "work" might "client
> applications can reach external servers", and the list of things that wil=
l
> work (even though it violates various standards) include numbering a
> 10000-person office with ULA and putting it behind a full-cone NAT66 that
> translates everything to one IPv6 address.
>
>
>> Manual configuration and DHCPv6 with other than 64 bit IIDs or /64
>> subnets, are in operational use in many places, this is clearly NOT
>> RECOMMENDED, but it is completely consistent with all the rest of
>> specifications of IPv6.
>>
>
> Citing the "rest of the specifications" here is not germane to the
> discussion. Using non-/64 IIDs conflicts with precisely the RFC that is
> authoritative on that topic, which is RFC 4291. Saying that it doesn't
> conflict with any other RFCs is a bit like saying that tax evasion is not
> prohibited by any other law than tax law: (in first approximation) true,
> but not really relevant.
>

What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?  Especially
other than SLACC?  I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better motivation
that "we said so".  Citing the "rest of the specifications" was simply my
shorthand for I don't see what else breaks.


>   Furthermore, if the old text was correctly understood we would not have
>> needed RFC5942 and BCP198/RFC7608, therefore the old text is clearly fau=
lty.
>>
>
> "Not clear" !=3D "faulty". As explained before, there is no conflict betw=
een
> RFC 4291 and RFC 7608. RFC 7608 applies to forwarding, RFC 4291 applies t=
o
> link addressing. I don't see a conflict between RFC 5942 and RFC 4291. Ca=
n
> you clarify what you mean?
>

I never said there was a conflict between conflict between RFC5942 and
RFC4291, I was very careful about that.  I said there was a "conflict with
section 2.4 and RFC6164, BCP198/RFC7608".

I was saying that the need for RFC5942 and BCP198/RFC7608 are evidence that
the text in question is faulty[1], I think you would prefer misunderstood,
but in my opinion its more that, so I went with faulty.

[1} fault=C2=B7y - adjective - working badly or unreliably because of
imperfections.

--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

--94eb2c1497b47e9a55054643aa8e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 10:52 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com=
</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"=
><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 1:32 PM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;=
border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>reinserting &quot=
;required&quot; back in the phrase above just brings back the conflict with=
 section 2.4 and RFC6164, BCP198/RFC7608, because the statement isn&#39;t s=
coped to SLACC. =C2=A064 bit IIDs are clearly the consensus RECOMMENDATION,=
 other than for point-to-point links, but saying they are REQUIRED for othe=
r than SLACC is plainly false.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>Required for what purpose? For things to work on a particular i=
mplementation? Or required by the standards? As far as the current standard=
s are concerned, with the exception of /127, IIDs for global unicast addres=
ses outside ::/0 are required to be 64 bits long, period. If we change that=
, we&#39;re making a substantive change to the standard.</div></div></div><=
/div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>What happens if they are not 64 bits =
long, do the proverbial Internet police write a ticket?=C2=A0 Do I have to =
return my addresses to ARIN?=C2=A0 This seems to be a false imperative to m=
e.=C2=A0 If 64 bit IIDs are really required, I&#39;d like to see better mot=
ivation for this as a requirement.=C2=A0 I only see motivation for this to =
be a recommendation, and I&#39;m not the only one.</div><div><br></div><blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left=
:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>As for what is required fo=
r things to work on your favourite implementation, the list of of things th=
at will work depends solely on your definition of work. For some people, th=
ings work &quot;work&quot; might &quot;client applications can reach extern=
al servers&quot;, and the list of things that will work (even though it vio=
lates various standards) include numbering a 10000-person office with ULA a=
nd putting it behind a full-cone NAT66 that translates everything to one IP=
v6 address.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_=
quote"><div>Manual configuration and DHCPv6 with other than 64 bit IIDs or =
/64 subnets, are in operational use in many places, this is clearly NOT REC=
OMMENDED, but it is completely consistent with all the rest of specificatio=
ns of IPv6.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Citing =
the &quot;rest of the specifications&quot; here is not germane to the discu=
ssion. Using non-/64 IIDs conflicts with precisely the RFC that is authorit=
ative on that topic, which is RFC 4291. Saying that it doesn&#39;t conflict=
 with any other RFCs is a bit like saying that tax evasion is not prohibite=
d by any other law than tax law: (in first approximation) true, but not rea=
lly relevant.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>What =
breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?=C2=A0 Especially othe=
r than SLACC?=C2=A0 I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better motivation=
 that &quot;we said so&quot;.=C2=A0 Citing the &quot;rest of the specificat=
ions&quot; was simply my shorthand for I don&#39;t see what else breaks.</d=
iv><div>=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><=
div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:=
1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D=
"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>=C2=A0 Furthermore, if the ol=
d text was correctly understood we would not have needed RFC5942 and BCP198=
/RFC7608, therefore the old text is clearly faulty.</div></div></div></div>=
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>&quot;Not clear&quot; !=3D &quot;faulty&qu=
ot;. As explained before, there is no conflict between RFC 4291 and RFC 760=
8. RFC 7608 applies to forwarding, RFC 4291 applies to link addressing. I d=
on&#39;t see a conflict between RFC 5942 and RFC 4291. Can you clarify what=
 you mean?</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br>I never said there was a conflict between conflict b=
etween RFC5942 and RFC4291, I was very careful about that.=C2=A0 I said the=
re was a &quot;<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">conflict with section 2.4 a=
nd RFC6164, BCP198/RFC7608&quot;. =C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_ex=
tra"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">I was saying that the need for=C2=
=A0</span>RFC5942 and BCP198/RFC7608 are evidence that the text in question=
 is faulty[1], I think you would prefer misunderstood, but in my opinion it=
s more that, so I went with faulty.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">[1} fault=C2=B7y -=
 adjective - working badly or unreliably because of imperfections.</div></d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_sig=
nature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a h=
ref=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.ed=
u</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Informati=
on Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Av=
e SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 5541=
4-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--94eb2c1497b47e9a55054643aa8e--


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> What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?  Especially =
other than SLACC?  I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better =
motivation that "we said so".  Citing the "rest of the specifications" =
was simply my shorthand for I don't see what else breaks.

RFC7421, section 4.2.

There's also a set of political considerations, where one tries to =
achieve balance between the provider's desire to have effective =
aggregation and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We =
specifically want to avoid provider's charging by the address.

O.



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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau36r2UgXPfdcdEAJ914QqvVvjGJK+=mgE9Y2tpBiDSRig@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau0OsD4RcVUN+me98g6SJ=oaAr4HoqGtP88PTbMU_-kuGQ@mail.gmail.com> <00D1565E-7119-4C52-AF06-95E3F4C5905A@employees.org>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 08:30:03 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau0Fkb-M8VM9iL9xwy89bir5PhNHJ3D1VFrnNppVXNyeOg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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--f403045e33b2d6ae4405464b224c
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> > What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?  Especially
> other than SLACC?  I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better motivation
> that "we said so".  Citing the "rest of the specifications" was simply my
> shorthand for I don't see what else breaks.
>
> RFC7421, section 4.2.
>
> There's also a set of political considerations, where one tries to achieve
> balance between the provider's desire to have effective aggregation and the
> end-users desire to have enough address space. We specifically want to
> avoid provider's charging by the address.
>
> O.
>

Exactly, and to me RFC7421 say to me "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits," but it does
not say to me "IIDs MUST be 64 bits", this is a subtle but important
difference.  Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, also say there is
operational use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me disproves the
statement "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" and shifts things to "IIDs SHOULD be 64
bits."

So lets be clear, I'm not saying that we should RECOMMEND other than 64 bit
IIDs, I'm simply differentiating between section 1 and section 3 of RFC
2119.

So, I'm asking what breaks if we change from "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" to the
in my opinion the more proper "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits".

So, I would prefer:

  ...  For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length should be 64 bits.

But, I'm willing to live with what Brian proposed:

   ... For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length is 64 bits.

But, I can not accept what Eric proposed:

   ...  For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.

Thanks.
-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--f403045e33b2d6ae4405464b224c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">&gt; What b=
reaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?=C2=A0 Especially other=
 than SLACC?=C2=A0 I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better motivation =
that &quot;we said so&quot;.=C2=A0 Citing the &quot;rest of the specificati=
ons&quot; was simply my shorthand for I don&#39;t see what else breaks.<br>
<br>
RFC7421, section 4.2.<br>
<br>
There&#39;s also a set of political considerations, where one tries to achi=
eve balance between the provider&#39;s desire to have effective aggregation=
 and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We specifically wan=
t to avoid provider&#39;s charging by the address.<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
O.<br></font></span></blockquote><div>=C2=A0</div><div>Exactly, and to me R=
FC7421 say to me &quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits,&quot; but it does not say to=
 me &quot;IIDs MUST be 64 bits&quot;, this is a subtle but important differ=
ence.=C2=A0 Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, also say there is operatio=
nal use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me disproves the statement &quo=
t;IIDs MUST be 64 bits&quot; and shifts things to &quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 b=
its.&quot;</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div>So lets be clear=
, I&#39;m not saying that we should RECOMMEND other than 64 bit IIDs, I&#39=
;m simply differentiating between section 1 and section 3 of RFC 2119. =C2=
=A0=C2=A0<br><br>So, I&#39;m asking what breaks if we change from &quot;IID=
s MUST be 64 bits&quot; to the in my opinion the more proper &quot;IIDs SHO=
ULD be 64 bits&quot;. =C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_extra">So, I would prefer:</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=
=A0=C2=A0...=C2=A0 For all currently</span><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><=
span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0allocated unicast addresses, e=
xcept those that start with the binary</span><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"=
><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, that length shoul=
d be 64 bits.</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra">But, I&#39;m willing to live with what Brian proposed:</=
div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0... For all currently</span><br style=3D=
"font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0allocated =
unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary</span><br style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 0=
00, that length is 64 bits.</span><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">But, I can not accep=
t what Eric proposed:</span><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br style=3D"fon=
t-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0...=C2=A0 For =
all currently</span><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-size=
:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0allocated unicast addresses, except those that start =
with the binary</span><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.</=
span><br style=3D"font-size:12.8px"></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Thanks.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">-- <=
br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D=
"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Ser=
vices<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626=
-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f403045e33b2d6ae4405464b224c--


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
Thread-Topic: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
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Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 14:57:54 +0000
Message-ID: <7024EF45-953E-4C5B-9069-8B61B7AADCD1@jisc.ac.uk>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau36r2UgXPfdcdEAJ914QqvVvjGJK+=mgE9Y2tpBiDSRig@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau0OsD4RcVUN+me98g6SJ=oaAr4HoqGtP88PTbMU_-kuGQ@mail.gmail.com> <00D1565E-7119-4C52-AF06-95E3F4C5905A@employees.org> <CAN-Dau0Fkb-M8VM9iL9xwy89bir5PhNHJ3D1VFrnNppVXNyeOg@mail.gmail.com>
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
Thread-Topic: <draft-ietf-6man-default-iids> update to rfc2464bis
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <525a97ff-4314-676a-3ee2-7f1fb6c3bf82@si6networks.com> <CAC8QAcebfUyq49HoiG3-dO-VjHs0ztt6J6T4c31foRuSOjzZxQ@mail.gmail.com> <b683564b-a9a0-6596-a6b1-881d71f390f3@si6networks.com>
From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 11:39:49 -0600
Message-ID: <CAC8QAcfHMPP4HcC+VadXWZpTNZPtD0gixvHy7HDJFDqNF=zyQQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrot=
e:
> On 01/16/2017 06:22 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:46 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> w=
rote:
>>> On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A modest suggestion:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> OLD
>>>>>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binar=
y
>>>>>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Backgr=
ound
>>>>>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421=
].
>>>>>>
>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>>>>>> [BCP198].
>>>>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit  prefixes on point-to=
-point
>>>>>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfigura=
tion
>>>>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the s=
ame
>>>>>> length
>>>>>>    of Interface ID. In practice, this means that to guarantee
>>>>>> interoperability
>>>>>>    of SLAAC, a fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For all
>>>>>> currently
>>>>>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the bin=
ary
>>>>>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits. Note that this value is an arb=
itrary
>>>>>>    choice and might be changed for some future allocation of unicast
>>>>>> address
>>>>>>    space. Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be=
 found
>>>>>>    in [RFC7421].
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I agree with the change suggestion.  The new text and references are =
enough
>>>>> motivation to clarify that that 64bit limit is an arbitrary choice an=
d might
>>>>> change in the future.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 3GPP assigns 64 bit prefixes to each UE.
>>>> Extended Unique Identifiers defined are EUI-48 and EUI-64.
>>>
>>> What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?
>>
>> I don't know, you tell me :-)
>
> Answer: Nothing. The fact that we've been embedding layer-2 "addresses"
> into layer-3 addresses should not be taken as a reason for the two of
> them of having to do anything with each other. So, yes, the 64-bit IID
> length is, in reality, arbitrary. They could have been e.g. 32-bits or
> 48-bits (yes, multiples or 64 or 32 tend to be nicer)
>

I don't think you know much about MAC addresses and its history.

Behcet
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>


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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau36r2UgXPfdcdEAJ914QqvVvjGJK+=mgE9Y2tpBiDSRig@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau0OsD4RcVUN+me98g6SJ=oaAr4HoqGtP88PTbMU_-kuGQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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On Jan 16, 2017, at 9:35 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?  Especially =
other than SLACC?

To my knowledge, the only device that cares about the length of the IID =
is the device that inspects it, uses it, or supplies it. That would be, =
in most cases, functionality on the actual host and (perhaps) the router =
in front of it. There are additional services such as 802.1X or DHCP. =
Each of those cares about a 128 bit address, not an IID. Everything that =
doesn't care about a 128 bit address per se cares about a prefix, and =
the prefix [RFC7608] may have any length from 0 to 128 bits.

The one thing I can think of that cares about an IID separately from an =
address is SLAAC.=


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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
To: sarikaya@ieee.org
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <525a97ff-4314-676a-3ee2-7f1fb6c3bf82@si6networks.com> <CAC8QAcebfUyq49HoiG3-dO-VjHs0ztt6J6T4c31foRuSOjzZxQ@mail.gmail.com> <b683564b-a9a0-6596-a6b1-881d71f390f3@si6networks.com> <CAC8QAcfHMPP4HcC+VadXWZpTNZPtD0gixvHy7HDJFDqNF=zyQQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Hello, Behcet,

On 01/17/2017 02:39 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>> On 01/16/2017 06:22 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:46 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>>> On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Le 14/01/2017 Ã  20:49, Brian E Carpenter a Ã©crit :
>>>>>>>
[....]
>>>>
>>>> What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?
>>>
>>> I don't know, you tell me :-)
>>
>> Answer: Nothing. The fact that we've been embedding layer-2 "addresses"
>> into layer-3 addresses should not be taken as a reason for the two of
>> them of having to do anything with each other. So, yes, the 64-bit IID
>> length is, in reality, arbitrary. They could have been e.g. 32-bits or
>> 48-bits (yes, multiples or 64 or 32 tend to be nicer)
>>
> 
> I don't think you know much about MAC addresses and its history.

I don't know much about elephants, either. Whatever the history (which
you imply I don't know), it is irrelevant, because it doesn't change the
fact that you don't need to screw your layer-3 protocol with your
layer-2 IDs/"addresses".

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 15:31:01 -0600
Message-ID: <CAC8QAcddXrjHEvLhAwsVKwHks9jQP9eU=6WCy-u7VtdxQ_GJ+Q@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 2:55 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrot=
e:
> Hello, Behcet,
>
> On 01/17/2017 02:39 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> w=
rote:
>>> On 01/16/2017 06:22 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:46 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>=
 wrote:
>>>>> On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>>>>
> [....]
>>>>>
>>>>> What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?
>>>>
>>>> I don't know, you tell me :-)
>>>
>>> Answer: Nothing. The fact that we've been embedding layer-2 "addresses"
>>> into layer-3 addresses should not be taken as a reason for the two of
>>> them of having to do anything with each other. So, yes, the 64-bit IID
>>> length is, in reality, arbitrary. They could have been e.g. 32-bits or
>>> 48-bits (yes, multiples or 64 or 32 tend to be nicer)
>>>
>>
>> I don't think you know much about MAC addresses and its history.
>
> I don't know much about elephants, either. Whatever the history (which
> you imply I don't know), it is irrelevant, because it doesn't change the
> fact that you don't need to screw your layer-3 protocol with your
> layer-2 IDs/"addresses".
>

Good luck then running SLAAC or ARP :-)

Regards,

Behcet
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>


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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
From: otroan@employees.org
In-Reply-To: <CAN-Dau0Fkb-M8VM9iL9xwy89bir5PhNHJ3D1VFrnNppVXNyeOg@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2017 22:32:32 +0100
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau36r2UgXPfdcdEAJ914QqvVvjGJK+=mgE9Y2tpBiDSRig@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau0OsD4RcVUN+me98g6SJ=oaAr4HoqGtP88PTbMU_-kuGQ@mail.gmail.com> <00D1565E-7119-4C52-AF06-95E3F4C5905A@employees.org> <CAN-Dau0Fkb-M8VM9iL9xwy89bir5PhNHJ3D1VFrnNppVXNyeOg@mail.gmail.com>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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I would argue that we should not make any changes to this text (apart =
from the eui-64 part).

Cheers,
Ole



> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> > What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?  =
Especially other than SLACC?  I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a =
better motivation that "we said so".  Citing the "rest of the =
specifications" was simply my shorthand for I don't see what else =
breaks.
>=20
> RFC7421, section 4.2.
>=20
> There's also a set of political considerations, where one tries to =
achieve balance between the provider's desire to have effective =
aggregation and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We =
specifically want to avoid provider's charging by the address.
>=20
> O.
> =20
> Exactly, and to me RFC7421 say to me "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits," but it =
does not say to me "IIDs MUST be 64 bits", this is a subtle but =
important difference.  Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, also say =
there is operational use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me =
disproves the statement "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" and shifts things to =
"IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits."
>=20
> So lets be clear, I'm not saying that we should RECOMMEND other than =
64 bit IIDs, I'm simply differentiating between section 1 and section 3 =
of RFC 2119.  =20
>=20
> So, I'm asking what breaks if we change from "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" to =
the in my opinion the more proper "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits". =20
>=20
> So, I would prefer:
>=20
>   ...  For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the =
binary
>    value 000, that length should be 64 bits.
>=20
> But, I'm willing to live with what Brian proposed:
>=20
>    ... For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the =
binary
>    value 000, that length is 64 bits.
>=20
> But, I can not accept what Eric proposed:
>=20
>    ...  For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the =
binary
>    value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.
>=20
> Thanks.
> --=20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
> Networking & Telecommunication Services
> Office of Information Technology
> University of Minnesota  =20
> 2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
> Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D


From nobody Tue Jan 17 14:28:59 2017
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Subject: Unclear text [was IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]]
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau36r2UgXPfdcdEAJ914QqvVvjGJK+=mgE9Y2tpBiDSRig@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <fdd3ccce-21cc-0328-86c2-f5caccb64756@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 11:28:55 +1300
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On 17/01/2017 17:52, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
...
> "Not clear" != "faulty". 

On the contrary, in a standards document, "Not clear" == "faulty"

Really. If we publish text that is logically correct but can easily
be misread (or, of course, text that is ambiguous) then it's faulty text.

(On a personal note, I have always tried to discipline myself thus:
if *anybody* misinterprets some text that I wrote, however clear
I believe it to be, then it's the text that needs fixing, not the
reader.)

   Brian


From nobody Tue Jan 17 14:37:40 2017
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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: ipv6@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <595c73ef-ffa4-6f9e-d810-c37ea8dc2c0d@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 11:37:36 +1300
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On 18/01/2017 10:32, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> I would argue that we should not make any changes to this text (apart from the eui-64 part).

I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown that there is no
consensus for the current text. I don't agree with it any more, either. It hides
the tension between CIDR and the consistent length needed for SLAAC.

Hence I'm still proposing that we change it. I think the median view at the moment
is for the version that runs

  ...  For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length should be 64 bits.

    Brian

> Cheers,
> Ole
> 
> 
> 
>> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>>> What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?  Especially other than SLACC?  I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better motivation that "we said so".  Citing the "rest of the specifications" was simply my shorthand for I don't see what else breaks.
>>
>> RFC7421, section 4.2.
>>
>> There's also a set of political considerations, where one tries to achieve balance between the provider's desire to have effective aggregation and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We specifically want to avoid provider's charging by the address.
>>
>> O.
>>  
>> Exactly, and to me RFC7421 say to me "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits," but it does not say to me "IIDs MUST be 64 bits", this is a subtle but important difference.  Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, also say there is operational use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me disproves the statement "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" and shifts things to "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits."
>>
>> So lets be clear, I'm not saying that we should RECOMMEND other than 64 bit IIDs, I'm simply differentiating between section 1 and section 3 of RFC 2119.   
>>
>> So, I'm asking what breaks if we change from "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" to the in my opinion the more proper "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits".  
>>
>> So, I would prefer:
>>
>>   ...  For all currently
>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, that length should be 64 bits.
>>
>> But, I'm willing to live with what Brian proposed:
>>
>>    ... For all currently
>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, that length is 64 bits.
>>
>> But, I can not accept what Eric proposed:
>>
>>    ...  For all currently
>>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.
>>
>> Thanks.
>> -- 
>> ===============================================
>> David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
>> Networking & Telecommunication Services
>> Office of Information Technology
>> University of Minnesota   
>> 2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
>> Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
>> ===============================================
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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From nobody Tue Jan 17 15:22:32 2017
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From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
        Authors         : Jaehoon Paul Jeong
                          Soohong Daniel Park
                          Luc Beloeil
                          Syam Madanapalli
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15.txt
	Pages           : 17
	Date            : 2017-01-17

Abstract:
   This document specifies IPv6 Router Advertisement (RA) options
   (called DNS RA options) to allow IPv6 routers to advertise a list of
   DNS recursive server addresses and a DNS Search List to IPv6 hosts.

   This document, which obsoletes RFC 6106, defines a higher default
   value of the lifetime of the DNS RA options to reduce the likelihood
   of expiry of the options on links with a relatively high rate of
   packet loss.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter

> I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown that there=
 is
> no
> consensus for the current text. I don't agree with it any more, either. I=
t
> hides
> the tension between CIDR and the consistent length needed for SLAAC.
>=20
> Hence I'm still proposing that we change it. I think the median view at t=
he
> moment
> is for the version that runs
>=20
>   ...  For all currently
>    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, that length should be 64 bits.

I think that as things are today, for unicast addresses allocated that may =
use SLAAC, the "should" might not be strong enough. We have no other implem=
entation of SLAAC, other than one that uses 64-bit IIDs. But I agree with y=
ou, when you said that future implementations may not require 64-bit IIDs f=
or SLAAC.

But I completely concur with your point about tension with CIDR. In fact, o=
ne thing that has always bothered me about the wording "all currently alloc=
ated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary value 000,"=
 is that it sounds like the 64-bit IID rule holds for the majority of the u=
nicast address space. But that's not true. Only 1/8 of the total address sp=
ace is "currently assigned to unicast," and a subset of that 1/8th has the =
stipulation that the IIDs can be of any length.

But the majority of the unicast address space is unconstrained, as it shoul=
d be. Somehow, it always ends up sounding the 64-bit IID is a fixture, in m=
ost IPv6 unicast.

Bert



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On Jan 9, 2017, at 11:53, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> On Monday, January 09, 2017 11:02 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> p2. Section 3.3, Host Specification says this:
>>=20
>>>>   In light of these considerations, a "Type C" host that receives a
>>>>   Redirect message containing RIOs adopts the combined behaviors of
>>>>   both of these specifications.  Namely, the host updates its =
neighbor
>>>>   cache entry for the Target and updates its routing table per the
>>>>   included RIOs.  If the Destination address is not the unspecified
>>>>   address, the host further updates its destination cache.
>>>>=20
>>>>   Note that "Type A'" and "Type B" hosts ignore any RIOs and =
process
>>>>   the Redirect message according to Section 8.3 of [RFC4861].
>>=20
>> And I wonder if you have considered the possibility of a =E2=80=9CType =
D=E2=80=9D host, which in my conception would be capable of *only* =
processing
>> RIO options that appear in ND Redirect messages and *not* in RA =
messages.
>=20
> Had not considered that, but I don't see a problem with it. FWIW, the =
'Type A/B/C' comes from RFC4191 in case others are wondering.
>=20
>> I=E2=80=99m not sure that=E2=80=99s a type of host we want to =
encourage,
>> but the idea of its possibility was one of the first things that =
sprang to mind when I contemplated the reasons why so few Type C hosts
>> are currently deployed in the wild after more than a decade since RFC =
4191 was published.
>=20
> I am interested in usage inside of a managed network, and not so much =
about
> deployment in the wild. Inside of a managed network, the network =
administrators
> could enable this function among the deployed hosts to provide the =
network with
> a means to manage routing information for more-specific routes.

Yes, well, as you might imagine, I=E2=80=99m interested in behavior of =
commodity hosts on unmanaged networks.

As far as I know, the most common types of commodity host =
implementations are Type B at this point. Yes, I know at least one has a =
configurable option to enable Type C behavior, but Type B is the =
default, and it=E2=80=99s also rarely changed in managed host =
configurations for mobile workstations and personal devices.

I believe host implementations have not adopted Type C default behavior =
because of security concerns on unmanaged networks like public Wi-Fi =
hotspots, where the damage potentially caused by so-called =E2=80=9Crogue =
routers=E2=80=9D is already perceived to be unacceptably high. The =
theory being that adding support for processing RIO options would =
further lower the network costs of mounting such attacks, in exchange =
for a questionably valuable route optimization from hosts to possibly =
illegitimate routers. I=E2=80=99m not a big fan of this line of =
reasoning, but I=E2=80=99ve often seen it used to counter arguments that =
adding default Type C behavior would be a good idea.

A better argument against RIO options in RA Messages, as far as I=E2=80=99=
m concerned, is that RA Guard [RFC6105] functions are often deployed in =
L2 switching fabrics, and they=E2=80=99ll drop all the RA Messages from =
most routers other than the protected default routers, which are likely =
to be the ones advertising more specific routes. With ND Redirect =
Messages, network operators can still have a reasonable assurance that =
hosts never update their routing tables except at the initiation of one =
of the legitimate default routers, which are protected by RA Guard.

In light of that, I would suggest defining two new types of behavior, =
which would permit implementers to continue resisting the adoption of =
Type C by default, yet would allow them to add support for processing =
RIO options just in ND Redirect messages and not RA messages. Call that =
a Type D host, and call the functional combination Type C+D or =
something.

Here is my proposed text for Section 3.3 Host Specification.

>>> The Host Specification follows Section 8.3 of Neighbor Discovery for =
IP version 6 (IPv6) [RFC4861], Section 3 of Default Router Preferences =
and More-Specific Routes [RFC4191], and Section 3 of First-Hop Router =
Selection by Hosts in a Multi-Prefix Network [RFC8028]. According to =
[RFC4861], a host that receives a valid ND Redirect message updates its =
destination cache per the Destination information and its neighbor cache =
per the Target information. According to [RFC4191], a =E2=80=9CType C=E2=80=
=9D host that receives a valid RA message updates its routing table per =
the RIO elements included in the message. Finally, according to =
[RFC8028], a =E2=80=9CType C=E2=80=9D host operating on a Multi-Prefix =
Network with multiple default routes can make source address selection =
decisions based on information in its route table decorated with =
information derived from the source of the RIO element.
>>>=20
>>> In light of these considerations, this document introduces a new =
=E2=80=9CType D=E2=80=9D behavior for hosts with the same kind of =
routing table as a =E2=80=9CType C=E2=80=9D host, but which processes =
RIO elements in ND Redirect Messages according to this specification =
instead of RA Messages as in RFC 4191. Hosts that process RIO elements =
in both RA messages and ND Redirect Messages are said to have =E2=80=9CTyp=
e C+D=E2=80=9D behavior.
>>>=20
>>> In both the =E2=80=9CType D=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9CType C+D=E2=80=9D =
cases, hosts process ND Redirect Messages by updating 1) their neighbor =
cache per the Target information, 2) their destination cache per the =
Destination information when the Destination Address field is not the =
unspecified address, and 3) their routing tables per any RIO elements =
present.
>>>=20
>>> RIO elements in RA Messages are processed by =E2=80=9CType D=E2=80=9D =
hosts in the same way that =E2=80=9CType B=E2=80=9D hosts process them, =
i.e. by ignoring them. In =E2=80=9CType C+D=E2=80=9D hosts, RIO elements =
in RA messages are processed in the same way that =E2=80=9CType C=E2=80=9D=
 hosts process them.
>>>=20
>>> In the all the cases where hosts process RIO elements, i.e. in RA =
Messages or in ND Redirect Messages or in both, hosts MAY make source =
address selection decisions, as in [RFC8028], based on their route =
tables decorated with information derived from the sources of received =
RIO elements.
>>>=20
>>> The behaviors of =E2=80=9CType A,=E2=80=9D =E2=80=9CType B=E2=80=9D =
and =E2=80=9CType C=E2=80=9D hosts are not changed by this =
specification. In particular, they all process ND Redirect Messages =
according to Section 8.3 of [RFC4861].


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>




From nobody Tue Jan 17 17:42:26 2017
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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: sarikaya@ieee.org
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <32121fe2-85d5-4849-d77d-edda5825d8e7@gmail.com> <CAC8QAccN_=x9sTgTM71XFSYfUmSyaMHw_tFEw2QSr5iwi2wcGw@mail.gmail.com> <525a97ff-4314-676a-3ee2-7f1fb6c3bf82@si6networks.com> <CAC8QAcebfUyq49HoiG3-dO-VjHs0ztt6J6T4c31foRuSOjzZxQ@mail.gmail.com> <b683564b-a9a0-6596-a6b1-881d71f390f3@si6networks.com> <CAC8QAcfHMPP4HcC+VadXWZpTNZPtD0gixvHy7HDJFDqNF=zyQQ@mail.gmail.com> <bb9f0d2a-d4f7-fb84-1ca8-daf5cb761c08@si6networks.com> <CAC8QAcddXrjHEvLhAwsVKwHks9jQP9eU=6WCy-u7VtdxQ_GJ+Q@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/17/2017 06:31 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 2:55 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>> Hello, Behcet,
>>
>> On 01/17/2017 02:39 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>>> On 01/16/2017 06:22 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:46 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>>>>> On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>>>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Le 14/01/2017 Ã  20:49, Brian E Carpenter a Ã©crit :
>>>>>>>>>
>> [....]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't know, you tell me :-)
>>>>
>>>> Answer: Nothing. The fact that we've been embedding layer-2 "addresses"
>>>> into layer-3 addresses should not be taken as a reason for the two of
>>>> them of having to do anything with each other. So, yes, the 64-bit IID
>>>> length is, in reality, arbitrary. They could have been e.g. 32-bits or
>>>> 48-bits (yes, multiples or 64 or 32 tend to be nicer)
>>>>
>>>
>>> I don't think you know much about MAC addresses and its history.
>>
>> I don't know much about elephants, either. Whatever the history (which
>> you imply I don't know), it is irrelevant, because it doesn't change the
>> fact that you don't need to screw your layer-3 protocol with your
>> layer-2 IDs/"addresses".
>>
> 
> Good luck then running SLAAC or ARP :-)

SLAAC: Yes, mac addresses used to be embedded in the IID, That's an
artifact of history, not a design principle. And we're heading towards
replacing that with RFC7217 (which, for many implementations, is already
the case) -- and has always been the case for, e.g., RFC4941.

Neighbor Discovery: NS/NA messages employ link-layer address options,
which essentially convey the link-layer address as an opaque value.
That's used for learning the layer-2 address when sending a packet on a
link, which is a totally different thing from exposing such layer-2
address at layer-3.

There's no reason or requirement that I communicate my layer-2 address
in my layer-3 protocol when, e.g., I connect with a web server. That has
been an artifact of history (which may have happened as such for
multiple (possibly valid) reasons), but please don't confuse that with a
design principle or some sort of law from nature.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: Unclear text [was IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]]
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, ipv6@ietf.org
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/17/2017 07:28 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 17/01/2017 17:52, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> ...
>> "Not clear" != "faulty". 
> 
> On the contrary, in a standards document, "Not clear" == "faulty"
> 
> Really. If we publish text that is logically correct but can easily
> be misread (or, of course, text that is ambiguous) then it's faulty text.
> 
> (On a personal note, I have always tried to discipline myself thus:
> if *anybody* misinterprets some text that I wrote, however clear
> I believe it to be, then it's the text that needs fixing, not the
> reader.)

+1 (and applause ;-) )

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/17/2017 09:16 PM, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
>> -----Original Message----- From: ipv6
>> [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> 
>> I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown that
>> there is no consensus for the current text. I don't agree with it
>> any more, either. It hides the tension between CIDR and the
>> consistent length needed for SLAAC.
>> 
>> Hence I'm still proposing that we change it. I think the median
>> view at the moment is for the version that runs
>> 
>> ...  For all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those
>> that start with the binary value 000, that length should be 64
>> bits.
> 
> I think that as things are today, for unicast addresses allocated
> that may use SLAAC, the "should" might not be strong enough. We have
> no other implementation of SLAAC, other than one that uses 64-bit
> IIDs. But I agree with you, when you said that future implementations
> may not require 64-bit IIDs for SLAAC.
> 
> But I completely concur with your point about tension with CIDR. In
> fact, one thing that has always bothered me about the wording "all
> currently allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with
> the binary value 000," is that it sounds like the 64-bit IID rule
> holds for the majority of the unicast address space. But that's not
> true. Only 1/8 of the total address space is "currently assigned to
> unicast," and a subset of that 1/8th has the stipulation that the
> IIDs can be of any length.
> 
> But the majority of the unicast address space is unconstrained, as it
> should be. Somehow, it always ends up sounding the 64-bit IID is a
> fixture, in most IPv6 unicast.

Has anyone tred what happens if a prefix from::/3 is advertised for slaac?

I wouldn't be surprised if, if we happen to want to use non-64 IIDS for
::/3, we find that we cannot because this 64-bit value is hardcoded
everywhere.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 16:36:48 +0900
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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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--001a114d9c6ef0ec730546597b90
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+1

I don't think we should change this text in a reclassification. The fact
that there are such strong opinions about the fixed boundary suggests that
people think that it's an important property of the standard.

That text has been the standard for almost 20 years. If we want to change
it, then let's do it the right way: write a draft of a document that
updates 4291 (or updates whatever number 4291bis ends up being, if we can
somehow resolve the current point and publish it), and see if we can reach
consensus. I doubt that will be easy.

On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 6:32 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> I would argue that we should not make any changes to this text (apart from
> the eui-64 part).
>
> Cheers,
> Ole
>
>
>
> > On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> > > What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?  Especially
> other than SLACC?  I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better motivation
> that "we said so".  Citing the "rest of the specifications" was simply my
> shorthand for I don't see what else breaks.
> >
> > RFC7421, section 4.2.
> >
> > There's also a set of political considerations, where one tries to
> achieve balance between the provider's desire to have effective aggregation
> and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We specifically want
> to avoid provider's charging by the address.
> >
> > O.
> >
> > Exactly, and to me RFC7421 say to me "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits," but it
> does not say to me "IIDs MUST be 64 bits", this is a subtle but important
> difference.  Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, also say there is
> operational use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me disproves the
> statement "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" and shifts things to "IIDs SHOULD be 64
> bits."
> >
> > So lets be clear, I'm not saying that we should RECOMMEND other than 64
> bit IIDs, I'm simply differentiating between section 1 and section 3 of RFC
> 2119.
> >
> > So, I'm asking what breaks if we change from "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" to
> the in my opinion the more proper "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits".
> >
> > So, I would prefer:
> >
> >   ...  For all currently
> >    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >    value 000, that length should be 64 bits.
> >
> > But, I'm willing to live with what Brian proposed:
> >
> >    ... For all currently
> >    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >    value 000, that length is 64 bits.
> >
> > But, I can not accept what Eric proposed:
> >
> >    ...  For all currently
> >    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >    value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.
> >
> > Thanks.
> > --
> > ===============================================
> > David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
> > Networking & Telecommunication Services
> > Office of Information Technology
> > University of Minnesota
> > 2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
> > Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
> > ===============================================
>
>

--001a114d9c6ef0ec730546597b90
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr">+1<div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think we should change t=
his text in a reclassification. The fact that there are such strong opinion=
s about the fixed boundary suggests that people think that it&#39;s an impo=
rtant property of the standard.<div><br></div><div>That text has been the s=
tandard for almost 20 years. If we want to change it, then let&#39;s do it =
the right way: write a draft of a document that updates 4291 (or updates wh=
atever number 4291bis ends up being, if we can somehow resolve the current =
point and publish it), and see if we can reach consensus. I doubt that will=
 be easy.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 6:32 AM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I would argue that we should n=
ot make any changes to this text (apart from the eui-64 part).<br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
Ole<br>
<div class=3D"m_-515341593886613777HOEnZb"><div class=3D"m_-515341593886613=
777h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employee=
s.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?=C2=A0 =
Especially other than SLACC?=C2=A0 I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a be=
tter motivation that &quot;we said so&quot;.=C2=A0 Citing the &quot;rest of=
 the specifications&quot; was simply my shorthand for I don&#39;t see what =
else breaks.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RFC7421, section 4.2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There&#39;s also a set of political considerations, where one tries to=
 achieve balance between the provider&#39;s desire to have effective aggreg=
ation and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We specificall=
y want to avoid provider&#39;s charging by the address.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; O.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Exactly, and to me RFC7421 say to me &quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits,&quo=
t; but it does not say to me &quot;IIDs MUST be 64 bits&quot;, this is a su=
btle but important difference.=C2=A0 Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, a=
lso say there is operational use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me dis=
proves the statement &quot;IIDs MUST be 64 bits&quot; and shifts things to =
&quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits.&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So lets be clear, I&#39;m not saying that we should RECOMMEND other th=
an 64 bit IIDs, I&#39;m simply differentiating between section 1 and sectio=
n 3 of RFC 2119.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So, I&#39;m asking what breaks if we change from &quot;IIDs MUST be 64=
 bits&quot; to the in my opinion the more proper &quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 bi=
ts&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So, I would prefer:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0...=C2=A0 For all currently<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with=
 the binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length should be 64 bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But, I&#39;m willing to live with what Brian proposed:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ... For all currently<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with=
 the binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length is 64 bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But, I can not accept what Eric proposed:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ...=C2=A0 For all currently<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with=
 the binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<br>
&gt; David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a =
href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.e=
du</a><br>
&gt; Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>
&gt; Office of Information Technology<br>
&gt; University of Minnesota<br>
&gt; 2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<=
br>
&gt; Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0 =C2=A0Cell: 612-812-9952<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--001a114d9c6ef0ec730546597b90--


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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau36r2UgXPfdcdEAJ914QqvVvjGJK+=mgE9Y2tpBiDSRig@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau0OsD4RcVUN+me98g6SJ=oaAr4HoqGtP88PTbMU_-kuGQ@mail.gmail.com> <00D1565E-7119-4C52-AF06-95E3F4C5905A@employees.org> <CAN-Dau0Fkb-M8VM9iL9xwy89bir5PhNHJ3D1VFrnNppVXNyeOg@mail.gmail.com> <562C040F-EC30-49C6-849F-F63BA22233C7@employees.org> <595c73ef-ffa4-6f9e-d810-c37ea8dc2c0d@gmail.com> <5c9ea94a40bf4d95b6656debfe24f69b@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <f89ec8e6-3ec3-5c96-1577-d7438cbd6f4b@si6networks.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 16:42:19 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2AxiyXSM4DNSOMJAkCT610pjkvczpQtKS-=j7SfWRjGg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On what link type? On Ethernet, RFC 2464 clearly defines the IID length to
be 64 bits, period. So /64 is correct.

If there's an IPv6-over-foo document that does not specify the IID length,
then the IID length is unspecified. Because it's unspecified, whatever they
pick is fine. "Do nothing" or "use /64 for consistency with global
addresses" would be the most obvious choices.

On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 11:04 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> On 01/17/2017 09:16 PM, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
> >> -----Original Message----- From: ipv6
> >> [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> >
> >> I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown that
> >> there is no consensus for the current text. I don't agree with it
> >> any more, either. It hides the tension between CIDR and the
> >> consistent length needed for SLAAC.
> >>
> >> Hence I'm still proposing that we change it. I think the median
> >> view at the moment is for the version that runs
> >>
> >> ...  For all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those
> >> that start with the binary value 000, that length should be 64
> >> bits.
> >
> > I think that as things are today, for unicast addresses allocated
> > that may use SLAAC, the "should" might not be strong enough. We have
> > no other implementation of SLAAC, other than one that uses 64-bit
> > IIDs. But I agree with you, when you said that future implementations
> > may not require 64-bit IIDs for SLAAC.
> >
> > But I completely concur with your point about tension with CIDR. In
> > fact, one thing that has always bothered me about the wording "all
> > currently allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with
> > the binary value 000," is that it sounds like the 64-bit IID rule
> > holds for the majority of the unicast address space. But that's not
> > true. Only 1/8 of the total address space is "currently assigned to
> > unicast," and a subset of that 1/8th has the stipulation that the
> > IIDs can be of any length.
> >
> > But the majority of the unicast address space is unconstrained, as it
> > should be. Somehow, it always ends up sounding the 64-bit IID is a
> > fixture, in most IPv6 unicast.
>
> Has anyone tred what happens if a prefix from::/3 is advertised for slaac?
>
> I wouldn't be surprised if, if we happen to want to use non-64 IIDS for
> ::/3, we find that we cannot because this 64-bit value is hardcoded
> everywhere.
>
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>On what link type? On Ethernet, RFC 2464 clearly defi=
nes the IID length to be 64 bits, period. So /64 is correct.</div><div><br>=
</div><div>If there&#39;s an IPv6-over-foo document that does not specify t=
he IID length, then the IID length is unspecified. Because it&#39;s unspeci=
fied, whatever they pick is fine. &quot;Do nothing&quot; or &quot;use /64 f=
or consistency with global addresses&quot; would be the most obvious choice=
s.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 11:04 AM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb=
"><div class=3D"h5">On 01/17/2017 09:16 PM, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; -----Original Message----- From: ipv6<br>
&gt;&gt; [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org">ipv6-bounces@ietf=
.org</a>] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown tha=
t<br>
&gt;&gt; there is no consensus for the current text. I don&#39;t agree with=
 it<br>
&gt;&gt; any more, either. It hides the tension between CIDR and the<br>
&gt;&gt; consistent length needed for SLAAC.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hence I&#39;m still proposing that we change it. I think the media=
n<br>
&gt;&gt; view at the moment is for the version that runs<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ...=C2=A0 For all currently allocated unicast addresses, except th=
ose<br>
&gt;&gt; that start with the binary value 000, that length should be 64<br>
&gt;&gt; bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that as things are today, for unicast addresses allocated<br>
&gt; that may use SLAAC, the &quot;should&quot; might not be strong enough.=
 We have<br>
&gt; no other implementation of SLAAC, other than one that uses 64-bit<br>
&gt; IIDs. But I agree with you, when you said that future implementations<=
br>
&gt; may not require 64-bit IIDs for SLAAC.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But I completely concur with your point about tension with CIDR. In<br=
>
&gt; fact, one thing that has always bothered me about the wording &quot;al=
l<br>
&gt; currently allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with<br=
>
&gt; the binary value 000,&quot; is that it sounds like the 64-bit IID rule=
<br>
&gt; holds for the majority of the unicast address space. But that&#39;s no=
t<br>
&gt; true. Only 1/8 of the total address space is &quot;currently assigned =
to<br>
&gt; unicast,&quot; and a subset of that 1/8th has the stipulation that the=
<br>
&gt; IIDs can be of any length.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But the majority of the unicast address space is unconstrained, as it<=
br>
&gt; should be. Somehow, it always ends up sounding the 64-bit IID is a<br>
&gt; fixture, in most IPv6 unicast.<br>
<br>
</div></div>Has anyone tred what happens if a prefix from::/3 is advertised=
 for slaac?<br>
<br>
I wouldn&#39;t be surprised if, if we happen to want to use non-64 IIDS for=
<br>
::/3, we find that we cannot because this 64-bit value is hardcoded<br>
everywhere.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<span class=3D"im HOEnZb">--<br>
Fernando Gont<br>
SI6 Networks<br>
e-mail: <a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6networks.com</a><=
br>
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">----------------------------=
--<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>--------<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--f403045f7f26b2047f0546598f5c--


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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau36r2UgXPfdcdEAJ914QqvVvjGJK+=mgE9Y2tpBiDSRig@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3RpUaNKkyTPHPWWew80cyGkiT1p7vYwfejESP4tQw31A@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau0OsD4RcVUN+me98g6SJ=oaAr4HoqGtP88PTbMU_-kuGQ@mail.gmail.com> <00D1565E-7119-4C52-AF06-95E3F4C5905A@employees.org> <CAN-Dau0Fkb-M8VM9iL9xwy89bir5PhNHJ3D1VFrnNppVXNyeOg@mail.gmail.com> <562C040F-EC30-49C6-849F-F63BA22233C7@employees.org> <595c73ef-ffa4-6f9e-d810-c37ea8dc2c0d@gmail.com> <5c9ea94a40bf4d95b6656debfe24f69b@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <f89ec8e6-3ec3-5c96-1577-d7438cbd6f4b@si6networks.com>
From: Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 07:57:40 -0500
Message-ID: <CAOSSMjWkkORD_WVdPa6xcDPGNRCrpCMuWF_n64zAMJo4sLbbpA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Hi Fernando,

IPv6 Ready Logo have a test that advertises a prefix length of /96 for
SLAAC, with the a flag set and we check that it's used for on-link
determination as per 4862.

"In fact, the advertised length has non-trivial meaning for on-link
      determination in [RFC4861] where the sum of the prefix length and
      the interface identifier length may not be equal to 128.

If you read 5.5.3 of 4862 it has some text about prefix length and
interface-id having to add up to 128.

"If the sum of the prefix length and interface identifier length
      does not equal 128 bits, the Prefix Information option MUST be
      ignored."

We haven't tried /3 but I'd be happy to try it on implementations to see
what they do if it's interesting to the working group.   My guess is they
will ignore it for SLAAC but use it for on-link.

~Tim

On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 9:04 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> On 01/17/2017 09:16 PM, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
> >> -----Original Message----- From: ipv6
> >> [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> >
> >> I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown that
> >> there is no consensus for the current text. I don't agree with it
> >> any more, either. It hides the tension between CIDR and the
> >> consistent length needed for SLAAC.
> >>
> >> Hence I'm still proposing that we change it. I think the median
> >> view at the moment is for the version that runs
> >>
> >> ...  For all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those
> >> that start with the binary value 000, that length should be 64
> >> bits.
> >
> > I think that as things are today, for unicast addresses allocated
> > that may use SLAAC, the "should" might not be strong enough. We have
> > no other implementation of SLAAC, other than one that uses 64-bit
> > IIDs. But I agree with you, when you said that future implementations
> > may not require 64-bit IIDs for SLAAC.
> >
> > But I completely concur with your point about tension with CIDR. In
> > fact, one thing that has always bothered me about the wording "all
> > currently allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with
> > the binary value 000," is that it sounds like the 64-bit IID rule
> > holds for the majority of the unicast address space. But that's not
> > true. Only 1/8 of the total address space is "currently assigned to
> > unicast," and a subset of that 1/8th has the stipulation that the
> > IIDs can be of any length.
> >
> > But the majority of the unicast address space is unconstrained, as it
> > should be. Somehow, it always ends up sounding the 64-bit IID is a
> > fixture, in most IPv6 unicast.
>
> Has anyone tred what happens if a prefix from::/3 is advertised for slaac?
>
> I wouldn't be surprised if, if we happen to want to use non-64 IIDS for
> ::/3, we find that we cannot because this 64-bit value is hardcoded
> everywhere.
>
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Fernando,<div><br></div><div>IPv6 Ready Logo have a tes=
t that advertises a prefix length of /96 for SLAAC, with the a flag set and=
 we check that it&#39;s used for on-link determination as per 4862.</div><d=
iv><br></div><div><div>&quot;In fact, the advertised length has non-trivial=
 meaning for on-link</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 determination in [RFC48=
61] where the sum of the prefix length and</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 t=
he interface identifier length may not be equal to 128.</div></div><div><br=
></div><div>If you read 5.5.3 of 4862 it has some text about prefix length =
and interface-id having to add up to 128. =C2=A0=C2=A0</div><div><br></div>=
<div>&quot;If the sum of the prefix length and interface identifier length<=
/div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 does not equal 128 bits, the Prefix Informat=
ion option MUST be</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 ignored.&quot;</div><div>=
<br></div><div>We haven&#39;t tried /3 but I&#39;d be happy to try it on im=
plementations to see what they do if it&#39;s interesting to the working gr=
oup. =C2=A0 My guess is they will ignore it for SLAAC but use it for on-lin=
k.</div><div><br></div><div>~Tim</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 9:04 PM, Fernando Gont <=
span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_bl=
ank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">On 01/17/2017 09:16 PM, Man=
fredi, Albert E wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; -----Original Message----- From: ipv6<br>
&gt;&gt; [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org">ipv6-bounces@ietf=
.org</a>] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown tha=
t<br>
&gt;&gt; there is no consensus for the current text. I don&#39;t agree with=
 it<br>
&gt;&gt; any more, either. It hides the tension between CIDR and the<br>
&gt;&gt; consistent length needed for SLAAC.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hence I&#39;m still proposing that we change it. I think the media=
n<br>
&gt;&gt; view at the moment is for the version that runs<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ...=C2=A0 For all currently allocated unicast addresses, except th=
ose<br>
&gt;&gt; that start with the binary value 000, that length should be 64<br>
&gt;&gt; bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that as things are today, for unicast addresses allocated<br>
&gt; that may use SLAAC, the &quot;should&quot; might not be strong enough.=
 We have<br>
&gt; no other implementation of SLAAC, other than one that uses 64-bit<br>
&gt; IIDs. But I agree with you, when you said that future implementations<=
br>
&gt; may not require 64-bit IIDs for SLAAC.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But I completely concur with your point about tension with CIDR. In<br=
>
&gt; fact, one thing that has always bothered me about the wording &quot;al=
l<br>
&gt; currently allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with<br=
>
&gt; the binary value 000,&quot; is that it sounds like the 64-bit IID rule=
<br>
&gt; holds for the majority of the unicast address space. But that&#39;s no=
t<br>
&gt; true. Only 1/8 of the total address space is &quot;currently assigned =
to<br>
&gt; unicast,&quot; and a subset of that 1/8th has the stipulation that the=
<br>
&gt; IIDs can be of any length.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But the majority of the unicast address space is unconstrained, as it<=
br>
&gt; should be. Somehow, it always ends up sounding the 64-bit IID is a<br>
&gt; fixture, in most IPv6 unicast.<br>
<br>
</div></div>Has anyone tred what happens if a prefix from::/3 is advertised=
 for slaac?<br>
<br>
I wouldn&#39;t be surprised if, if we happen to want to use non-64 IIDS for=
<br>
::/3, we find that we cannot because this 64-bit value is hardcoded<br>
everywhere.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<span class=3D"im HOEnZb">--<br>
Fernando Gont<br>
SI6 Networks<br>
e-mail: <a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6networks.com</a><=
br>
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">----------------------------=
--<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>--------<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=
=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=
=3D"ltr">







<p><font face=3D"georgia, serif" size=3D"1">Now offering testing for SDN ap=
plications and controllers in our SDN switch test bed.=C2=A0</font><span st=
yle=3D"font-family:georgia,serif;font-size:x-small">Learn more today <a hre=
f=3D"http://bit.ly/SDN_IOLPR" target=3D"_blank">http://bit.ly/SDN_IOLPR</a>=
</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
</div>

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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
From: otroan@employees.org
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Brian,

>> I would argue that we should not make any changes to this text (apart =
from the eui-64 part).
>=20
> I think that the discussion on the IETF list has already shown that =
there is no
> consensus for the current text. I don't agree with it any more, =
either. It hides
> the tension between CIDR and the consistent length needed for SLAAC.
>=20
> Hence I'm still proposing that we change it. I think the median view =
at the moment
> is for the version that runs
>=20
>  ...  For all currently
>   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>   value 000, that length should be 64 bits.

The 64-bit boundary is hard to defend technically. It is for example =
trivial to make SLAAC deal with variable length prefixes.
Our strongest argument is probably 8+8 aka ILNP.

The other side "the CIDR argument" has no technical argument foot to =
stand on either. There is no technical argument why the network / =
routing side would require more than 64 bits.

Given that what we are left with is policy, I think it is quite harsh of =
you to declare that there is no consensus on the current text on the =
IETF list.
There are good technical arguments for why each host needs more than a =
single address, and if we end up in a situation similar to IPv4 where =
each address used has to be justified, then we have lost. There is a =
justified fear that allowing the 64 bit boundary to slide, we will end =
up in a situation similar to IPv4 addressing. E.g. charging per address.

This is where the IETF has to perform a fine balancing act. On one side =
ensure that the 64 bit boundary stands, at the other side ensure that =
all implementors do not enshrine a hard-coded boundary in their =
implementations.

O.


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Subject: Re: Unclear text [was IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]]
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Brian,

> ...
>> "Not clear" !=3D "faulty".=20
>=20
> On the contrary, in a standards document, "Not clear" =3D=3D "faulty"
>=20
> Really. If we publish text that is logically correct but can easily
> be misread (or, of course, text that is ambiguous) then it's faulty =
text.
>=20
> (On a personal note, I have always tried to discipline myself thus:
> if *anybody* misinterprets some text that I wrote, however clear
> I believe it to be, then it's the text that needs fixing, not the
> reader.)

In the parts of a document describing the exact protocol specification =
and where it affects interoperability I do agree with you.
In other parts of a document I think ambiguity  and leaving leeway up to =
future readers is perfectly fine.
Being very strict about this, might lead us into being prescriptive =
where we have no business being prescriptive.

O.=


From nobody Wed Jan 18 08:44:26 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, INT Area <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
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Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 16:44:06 +0000
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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 11:21:12 -0600
Message-ID: <CAC8QAcc5Bg8P3nGfvuLz6L4YKjMAHbsvfCU6dXbX5DkYX32cVQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:08 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrot=
e:
> On 01/17/2017 06:31 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>> On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 2:55 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> w=
rote:
>>> Hello, Behcet,
>>>
>>> On 01/17/2017 02:39 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>=
 wrote:
>>>>> On 01/16/2017 06:22 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:46 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.co=
m> wrote:
>>>>>>> On 01/16/2017 05:42 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 16, 2017 at 2:27 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>>>>>>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Le 14/01/2017 =C3=A0 20:49, Brian E Carpenter a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>>>>>>
>>> [....]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What does a layer-2 EUI have to do with a layer-3 address?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I don't know, you tell me :-)
>>>>>
>>>>> Answer: Nothing. The fact that we've been embedding layer-2 "addresse=
s"
>>>>> into layer-3 addresses should not be taken as a reason for the two of
>>>>> them of having to do anything with each other. So, yes, the 64-bit II=
D
>>>>> length is, in reality, arbitrary. They could have been e.g. 32-bits o=
r
>>>>> 48-bits (yes, multiples or 64 or 32 tend to be nicer)
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I don't think you know much about MAC addresses and its history.
>>>
>>> I don't know much about elephants, either. Whatever the history (which
>>> you imply I don't know), it is irrelevant, because it doesn't change th=
e
>>> fact that you don't need to screw your layer-3 protocol with your
>>> layer-2 IDs/"addresses".
>>>
>>
>> Good luck then running SLAAC or ARP :-)
>
> SLAAC: Yes, mac addresses used to be embedded in the IID, That's an
> artifact of history, not a design principle. And we're heading towards
> replacing that with RFC7217 (which, for many implementations, is already
> the case) -- and has always been the case for, e.g., RFC4941.
>
> Neighbor Discovery: NS/NA messages employ link-layer address options,
> which essentially convey the link-layer address as an opaque value.
> That's used for learning the layer-2 address when sending a packet on a
> link, which is a totally different thing from exposing such layer-2
> address at layer-3.
>
> There's no reason or requirement that I communicate my layer-2 address
> in my layer-3 protocol when, e.g., I connect with a web server. That has
> been an artifact of history (which may have happened as such for
> multiple (possibly valid) reasons), but please don't confuse that with a
> design principle or some sort of law from nature.
>

My friend Fernando, here is a quote from RFC 4941:

Note that an IPv6 identifier does not
   necessarily have to be 64 bits in length, but the algorithm specified
   in this document is targeted towards 64-bit interface identifiers.

 I believe you will always need to send a packet on a link, even when
connecting with a web server.

I think you should read a basic telecom book such as from Jim Kurose.
Also I think you and I are in agreement. No worries.


Regards,

Behcet
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 12:09:29 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau1o_rqJt5ZPg2Q6Z-WQX_Nj0fUrURc5PaqKJW-ky3vKLg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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For such a supposedly "fixed boundary" it's awfully schizophrenic. We
supposedly want the option to change it in the future if necessary.  So,
then it's not so fixed that it's intended to be immutable, which is why we
needed RFC 5942 and RFC 7608. It's not so fixed that we don't have
exceptions, we have standardized /127 subnets and 127 IIDs for
point-to-points links, with RFC 6164. It doesn't sound so fixed to me, and
it seems intellectually dishonest as a standards body to keep saying it's a
fixed boundary when their is so much evidence to the contrary.  If fact, I
believe it is down right dangerous and counter productive to our intent to
keep saying it's a fixed boundary.

If we are simply start calling it a "recommended subnet size" then the
issues that make a "fixed boundary" schizophrenic are no longer much of an
issue. Recommendations frequently have exceptions and they are allowed to
change as things evolve, "fixed boundaries" aren't suppose to do either of
those.  /64 subnets are properly a recommendation, all be it, a very
important recommendation, maybe even a fundamental.  But, just because a
recommendation is important doesn't turn it in to a requirement.  That is
intellectually dishonest and section 6 of RFC 2119 warns against it.

If we want/need to enshrine /64 subnets and 64 bit IIDs for SLACC I'm
willing to live with that.  But to enshrining /64 subnets and 64 bit IIDs
for all of IPv6 is a mistake. And, it's a mistake that I feel needs
correcting before this document is promoted to full Internet Standard.

So, how about;

   ... For all currently
   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, that length should be 64 bits and for SLACC [RFC 4862]
   that length is required to be 64 bits.

On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 1:36 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> +1
>
> I don't think we should change this text in a reclassification. The fact
> that there are such strong opinions about the fixed boundary suggests that
> people think that it's an important property of the standard.
>
> That text has been the standard for almost 20 years. If we want to change
> it, then let's do it the right way: write a draft of a document that
> updates 4291 (or updates whatever number 4291bis ends up being, if we can
> somehow resolve the current point and publish it), and see if we can reach
> consensus. I doubt that will be easy.
>
> On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 6:32 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>
>> I would argue that we should not make any changes to this text (apart
>> from the eui-64 part).
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Ole
>>
>>
>>
>> > On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>> > > What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?
>> Especially other than SLACC?  I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a better
>> motivation that "we said so".  Citing the "rest of the specifications" was
>> simply my shorthand for I don't see what else breaks.
>> >
>> > RFC7421, section 4.2.
>> >
>> > There's also a set of political considerations, where one tries to
>> achieve balance between the provider's desire to have effective aggregation
>> and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We specifically want
>> to avoid provider's charging by the address.
>> >
>> > O.
>> >
>> > Exactly, and to me RFC7421 say to me "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits," but it
>> does not say to me "IIDs MUST be 64 bits", this is a subtle but important
>> difference.  Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, also say there is
>> operational use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me disproves the
>> statement "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" and shifts things to "IIDs SHOULD be 64
>> bits."
>> >
>> > So lets be clear, I'm not saying that we should RECOMMEND other than 64
>> bit IIDs, I'm simply differentiating between section 1 and section 3 of RFC
>> 2119.
>> >
>> > So, I'm asking what breaks if we change from "IIDs MUST be 64 bits" to
>> the in my opinion the more proper "IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits".
>> >
>> > So, I would prefer:
>> >
>> >   ...  For all currently
>> >    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>> >    value 000, that length should be 64 bits.
>> >
>> > But, I'm willing to live with what Brian proposed:
>> >
>> >    ... For all currently
>> >    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>> >    value 000, that length is 64 bits.
>> >
>> > But, I can not accept what Eric proposed:
>> >
>> >    ...  For all currently
>> >    allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>> >    value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.
>> >
>> > Thanks.
>> > --
>> > ===============================================
>> > David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
>> > Networking & Telecommunication Services
>> > Office of Information Technology
>> > University of Minnesota
>> > 2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
>> > Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
>> > ===============================================
>>
>>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a114409b26e1dde05466251ea
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><br></div>For such a supposedly &quot;fixed boundary&=
quot; it&#39;s awfully schizophrenic. We supposedly want the option to chan=
ge it in the future if necessary.=C2=A0 So, then it&#39;s not so fixed that=
 it&#39;s intended to be immutable, which is why we needed RFC 5942 and RFC=
 7608. It&#39;s not so fixed that we don&#39;t have exceptions, we have sta=
ndardized /127 subnets and 127 IIDs for point-to-points links, with RFC 616=
4. It doesn&#39;t sound so fixed to me, and it seems intellectually dishone=
st as a standards body to keep saying it&#39;s a fixed boundary when their =
is so much evidence to the contrary.=C2=A0 If fact, I believe it is down ri=
ght dangerous and counter productive to our intent to keep saying it&#39;s =
a fixed boundary. =C2=A0<div><br></div><div>If we are simply start calling =
it a &quot;recommended subnet size&quot; then the issues that make a &quot;=
fixed boundary&quot; schizophrenic are no longer much of an issue. Recommen=
dations frequently have exceptions and they are allowed to change as things=
 evolve, &quot;fixed boundaries&quot; aren&#39;t suppose to do either of th=
ose.=C2=A0 /64 subnets are properly a recommendation, all be it, a very imp=
ortant recommendation, maybe even a fundamental.=C2=A0 But, just because a =
recommendation is important doesn&#39;t turn it in to a requirement.=C2=A0 =
That is intellectually dishonest and section 6 of RFC 2119 warns against it=
.</div><div><br></div><div><div>If we want/need to enshrine /64 subnets and=
 64 bit IIDs for SLACC I&#39;m willing to live with that.=C2=A0 But to ensh=
rining /64 subnets and 64 bit IIDs for all of IPv6 is a mistake. And, it&#3=
9;s a mistake that I feel needs correcting before this document is promoted=
 to full Internet Standard.</div></div><div><br></div><div>So, how about;</=
div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0... For all currently<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0=
allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary<br>=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0value 000, that length should be 64 bits and for SLACC [RFC 4862]=
</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0that length=C2=A0is <span style=3D"font-size:12.8px=
">required to be 64 bits.</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 1:36 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <span=
 dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lo=
renzo@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);p=
adding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">+1<div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think w=
e should change this text in a reclassification. The fact that there are su=
ch strong opinions about the fixed boundary suggests that people think that=
 it&#39;s an important property of the standard.<div><br></div><div>That te=
xt has been the standard for almost 20 years. If we want to change it, then=
 let&#39;s do it the right way: write a draft of a document that updates 42=
91 (or updates whatever number 4291bis ends up being, if we can somehow res=
olve the current point and publish it), and see if we can reach consensus. =
I doubt that will be easy.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 6:32 AM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employee=
s.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left=
:1ex">I would argue that we should not make any changes to this text (apart=
 from the eui-64 part).<br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
Ole<br>
<div class=3D"gmail-m_8737419101885053278m_-515341593886613777HOEnZb"><div =
class=3D"gmail-m_8737419101885053278m_-515341593886613777h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:00 AM, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employee=
s.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; What breaks if all IIDs in global unicast are not 64 bits?=C2=A0 =
Especially other than SLACC?=C2=A0 I would hope such a REQUIREMENT has a be=
tter motivation that &quot;we said so&quot;.=C2=A0 Citing the &quot;rest of=
 the specifications&quot; was simply my shorthand for I don&#39;t see what =
else breaks.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RFC7421, section 4.2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There&#39;s also a set of political considerations, where one tries to=
 achieve balance between the provider&#39;s desire to have effective aggreg=
ation and the end-users desire to have enough address space. We specificall=
y want to avoid provider&#39;s charging by the address.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; O.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Exactly, and to me RFC7421 say to me &quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits,&quo=
t; but it does not say to me &quot;IIDs MUST be 64 bits&quot;, this is a su=
btle but important difference.=C2=A0 Furthermore, RFC7421, section 4.3.2, a=
lso say there is operational use of IID other than 64 bits, which to me dis=
proves the statement &quot;IIDs MUST be 64 bits&quot; and shifts things to =
&quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 bits.&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So lets be clear, I&#39;m not saying that we should RECOMMEND other th=
an 64 bit IIDs, I&#39;m simply differentiating between section 1 and sectio=
n 3 of RFC 2119.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So, I&#39;m asking what breaks if we change from &quot;IIDs MUST be 64=
 bits&quot; to the in my opinion the more proper &quot;IIDs SHOULD be 64 bi=
ts&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So, I would prefer:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0...=C2=A0 For all currently<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with=
 the binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length should be 64 bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But, I&#39;m willing to live with what Brian proposed:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ... For all currently<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with=
 the binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length is 64 bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But, I can not accept what Eric proposed:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ...=C2=A0 For all currently<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with=
 the binary<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<br>
&gt; David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a =
href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.e=
du</a><br>
&gt; Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>
&gt; Office of Information Technology<br>
&gt; University of Minnesota<br>
&gt; 2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"te=
l:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</=
a><br>
&gt; Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0 =C2=A0Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%2081=
2-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=
=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email=
:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Offic=
e of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218=
 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minnea=
polis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a114409b26e1dde05466251ea--


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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References: <b0d15d2e8b3e414abf4e87c60d39e252@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <AEE70A51-720C-4957-AA1C-8D213EB366D8@google.com> <d12b5166bf0b41f1b85021f6e1410b16@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <C746D8F4-C8EC-445A-BD42-928522590C8A@google.com> <d4a4753d9a3d41e1bbfb2400283574a4@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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--Apple-Mail=_7EE79DB7-ED4B-44EA-A446-405F85285D53
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On Jan 18, 2017, at 08:44, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> This all sounds good. How would you feel about having this text show =
up in the next draft version (and be included as a co-author)?


Thank you for inviting me to be a co-author! Yes, I would be happy to =
accept. Please sign me up.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_7EE79DB7-ED4B-44EA-A446-405F85285D53
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Jan 18, 2017, at 08:44, Templin, Fred L &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" =
class=3D"">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">This all sounds good. How would you feel about =
having this text show up&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">in the next draft =
version (and be included as a =
co-author)?</span></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Thank you for inviting me to be a =
co-author! Yes, I would be happy to accept. Please sign me up.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_7EE79DB7-ED4B-44EA-A446-405F85285D53--


From nobody Wed Jan 18 10:40:03 2017
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : IPv6 Segment Routing Header (SRH)
        Authors         : Stefano Previdi
                          Clarence Filsfils
                          Brian Field
                          Ida Leung
                          Jen Linkova
                          Ebben Aries
                          Tomoya Kosugi
                          Eric Vyncke
                          David Lebrun
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-04.txt
	Pages           : 28
	Date            : 2017-01-18

Abstract:
   Segment Routing (SR) allows a node to steer a packet through a
   controlled set of instructions, called segments, by prepending an SR
   header to the packet.  A segment can represent any instruction,
   topological or service-based.  SR allows to enforce a flow through
   any path (topological, or application/service based) while
   maintaining per-flow state only at the ingress node to the SR domain.

   Segment Routing can be applied to the IPv6 data plane with the
   addition of a new type of Routing Extension Header.  This draft
   describes the Segment Routing Extension Header Type and how it is
   used by SR capable nodes.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-04

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-04


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2017 10:50:51 -0800
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcf580ec-3617-ca5f-5337-37acb6e928ba@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr25zNeQGvNJa=WzCjKMd9LaYrSwG=o4tUWn1Zc2ASZjrA@mail.gmail.com> <93700502-5d49-86ce-11b0-ab9904423961@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3wyza0_enWErMhmKKkA1ZOXPv5GG8dMT8HUQZsB5--UQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxppi5g_S05-m+B2jKMYePapPM0_wMA4XioYgwipwbKVHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxoY6MGyvzDvUcZ44ka=5RcGwQ16fzRp29445Pa7mQYNHA@mail.gmail.com>
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--Apple-Mail=_26BF2336-682A-4F79-88E7-7CE3628D493D
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On Jan 16, 2017, at 18:36, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
>=20
> Actually, I think the NEW text is pretty reasonable if we could
> restore the word "required" for the currently allocated unicast status
> quo:
>=20
> From:
>=20
>   ... For all currently
>   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>   value 000, that length is 64 bits.
>=20
> To:
>=20
>   ...  For all currently
>   allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>   value 000, that length is required to be 64 bits.
>=20
> We can always produce a document that updates 4291bis for 4::/3 or
> whatever we want, and the new text states so explicitly.
>=20
> But I'm not convinced we should change to text that could be read to
> weaken the current situation.

I fully agree.

My apologies if I=E2=80=99m coming into the discussion with a point =
everyone has already dismissed, but it seems to me there is a procedural =
matter regarding the fact that RFC 4941 doesn=E2=80=99t actually =
describe how to generate temporary addresses with IID length other than =
64 bits.

In the first paragraph of Section 1, RFC 4941 says "Note that an IPv6 =
identifier does not necessarily have to be 64 bits in length, but the =
algorithm specified in this document is targeted towards 64-bit =
interface identifiers.=E2=80=9D And nothing else about it appears =
elsewhere in the text. It doesn=E2=80=99t seem like a host receiving a =
RA Message containing a PIO option with A=3D1 is permitted to generate =
temporary addresses by SLAAC unless the prefix length is 64 bits.

This seems important to me because the text Erik proposes here provides =
a guarantee to sub-IPv6 link protocol developers that RFC 4941 is an =
available as a standard for generating temporary addresses using SLAAC =
for every currently allocated globally-unique prefix. If that =
requirement disappears in RFC 4291bis, then those of us involved in the =
development of new sub-IPv6 link layers will not have that guarantee, =
which may force some of us to develop link-layer alternatives (possibly =
involving address translation) in order to provide comparable address =
privacy properties on subnets with globally-unique prefixes longer than =
64 bits.

I don=E2=80=99t want to see 6MAN place this possible new requirement on =
link-layer developers by removing it from IPv6.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_26BF2336-682A-4F79-88E7-7CE3628D493D
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Jan 16, 2017, at 18:36, Erik Kline &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ek@google.com" class=3D"">ek@google.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Actually, I think the NEW text is pretty =
reasonable if we could<br class=3D"">restore the word "required" for the =
currently allocated unicast status<br class=3D"">quo:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">From:<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;... For all =
currently<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;allocated unicast addresses, except =
those that start with the binary<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;value 000, =
that length is 64 bits.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">To:<br class=3D""><br=
 class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;... &nbsp;For all currently<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;allocated unicast addresses, except those that start with =
the binary<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;value 000, that length is required =
to be 64 bits.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">We can always produce a =
document that updates 4291bis for 4::/3 or<br class=3D"">whatever we =
want, and the new text states so explicitly.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">But I'm not convinced we should change to text that could be =
read to<br class=3D"">weaken the current =
situation.</div></div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>I fully =
agree.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>My apologies if I=E2=80=99m =
coming into the discussion with a point everyone has already dismissed, =
but it seems to me there is a procedural matter regarding the fact that =
RFC 4941 doesn=E2=80=99t actually describe how to generate temporary =
addresses with IID length other than 64 bits.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>In the first paragraph of Section 1, RFC 4941 says =
"Note that an IPv6 identifier does not necessarily have to be 64 bits in =
length, but the algorithm specified in this document is targeted towards =
64-bit interface identifiers.=E2=80=9D And nothing else about it appears =
elsewhere in the text. It doesn=E2=80=99t seem like a host receiving a =
RA Message containing a PIO option with A=3D1 is permitted to generate =
temporary addresses by SLAAC unless the prefix length is 64 =
bits.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>This seems important to me =
because the text Erik proposes here provides a guarantee to sub-IPv6 =
link protocol developers that RFC 4941 is an available as a standard for =
generating temporary addresses using SLAAC for every currently allocated =
globally-unique prefix. If that requirement disappears in RFC 4291bis, =
then those of us involved in the development of new sub-IPv6 link layers =
will not have that guarantee, which may force some of us to develop =
link-layer alternatives (possibly involving address translation) in =
order to provide comparable address privacy properties on subnets with =
globally-unique prefixes longer than 64 bits.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>I don=E2=80=99t want to see 6MAN place this =
possible new requirement on link-layer developers by removing it from =
IPv6.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_26BF2336-682A-4F79-88E7-7CE3628D493D--


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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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At Tue, 17 Jan 2017 23:04:08 -0300,
Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:

> Has anyone tred what happens if a prefix from::/3 is advertised for slaac?

I didn't, but I'm quite sure about BSD variants (perhaps including
iOS) that they don't check the prefix (as long as they are global) for
the purpose of SLAAC.  This is based on the interpretation of RFC4862
that for the purpose of SLAAC the IID length is solely a parameter of
the underlying link:

   interface identifier -  a link-dependent identifier for an interface
      that is (at least) unique per link [RFC4291].  Stateless address
      autoconfiguration combines an interface identifier with a prefix
      to form an address.  From address autoconfiguration's perspective,
      an interface identifier is a bit string of known length.  The
      exact length of an interface identifier and the way it is created
      is defined in a separate link-type specific document that covers
      issues related to the transmission of IP over a particular link
      type (e.g., [RFC2464]).  Note that the address architecture
      [RFC4291] also defines the length of the interface identifiers for
      some set of addresses, but the two sets of definitions must be
      consistent.  In many cases, the identifier will be derived from
      the interface's link-layer address.

So, for example, if the advertised prefix length on an Ethernet link
is not 64, that prefix is simply ignored for SLAAC according to
Section 5.5.3 d) of RFC4862:

      If the sum of the prefix length and interface identifier length
      does not equal 128 bits, the Prefix Information option MUST be
      ignored.

That's the same regardless of what prefix it is, whether it's in or
outside of ::/3.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: "Ben Campbell" <ben@nostrum.com>
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Subject: Ben Campbell's No Objection on draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: (with COMMENT)
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Ben Campbell has entered the following ballot position for
draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: No Objection

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

-5.2, "Domain Names of DNS Search List": Because the size of this
                   field MUST be a multiple of 8 octets,..."

Is the MUST intentionally capitalized? If so, please consider moving it
out of the condition clause.



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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Updated IID length text
To: 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com>
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OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised proposal. There is
nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:

OLD
   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
   value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

NEW
   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
   links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length
   of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed length of
   Interface ID is necessary. For all currently allocated unicast addresses,
   except those that start with the binary value 000, Interface IDs are
   required to be 64 bits long.  Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6
   addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

Regards
   Brian


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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
Thread-Topic: Updated IID length text
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Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 02:46:00 +0000
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
=20
> OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised proposal. There is
> nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:
>=20
> OLD
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>=20
> NEW
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP19=
8].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
> length
>    of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed lengt=
h of
>    Interface ID is necessary. For all currently allocated unicast address=
es,
>    except those that start with the binary value 000, Interface IDs are
>    required to be 64 bits long.  Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv=
6
>    addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

Just some minor edits, to tie together the ideas.

NEW
   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198]=
.
   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
   links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same lengt=
h
   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of SL=
AAC,
   a standard, fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For this reason, =
the
   Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those =
that
   start with the binary value 000, are required to be 64 bits long.
   Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in
   [RFC7421].

I don't think that SLAAC *must* require a single standard IID length, so th=
at's why I added the word "robust." Now that we have moved away from using =
the MAC address for SLAAC, it's not clear to me why a host cannot wait for =
a RA, and then decide on how many IID bits to use, based on the prefix leng=
th(s) advertised by the router.

Bert



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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
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Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 02:55:27 +0000
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Shoot. Grammar alert. Subject must agree with predicate.

NEW
   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198]=
.
   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
   links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same lengt=
h
   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of SL=
AAC,
   a standard, fixed length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason, =
the
   Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those =
that
   start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits long. Backgro=
und
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

Bert

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Manfredi, Albert E
> Sent: Wednesday, January 18, 2017 21:46
> To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>; 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpente=
r
>=20
> > OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised proposal. There is
> > nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:
> >
> > OLD
> >    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
> >    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Backgroun=
d
> >    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
> >
> > NEW
> >    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
> [BCP198].
> >    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-poi=
nt
> >    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguratio=
n
> >    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
> > length
> >    of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed len=
gth
> of
> >    Interface ID is necessary. For all currently allocated unicast
> addresses,
> >    except those that start with the binary value 000, Interface IDs are
> >    required to be 64 bits long.  Background on the 64 bit boundary in I=
Pv6
> >    addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>=20
> Just some minor edits, to tie together the ideas.
>=20
> NEW
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP19=
8].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same len=
gth
>    of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of
> SLAAC,
>    a standard, fixed length of Interface ID is necessary. For this reason=
,
> the
>    Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except thos=
e
> that
>    start with the binary value 000, are required to be 64 bits long.
>    Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in
>    [RFC7421].
>=20
> I don't think that SLAAC *must* require a single standard IID length, so
> that's why I added the word "robust." Now that we have moved away from us=
ing
> the MAC address for SLAAC, it's not clear to me why a host cannot wait fo=
r a
> RA, and then decide on how many IID bits to use, based on the prefix
> length(s) advertised by the router.
>=20
> Bert
>=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------



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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 12:00:54 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2Y8yY5=E3VUNuJqPsxeEJ2AMJM2ShKyQhQJRiO7fq3HA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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--001a114388cc11132c054669bf7e
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 9:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
> length
>    of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed length
> of
>    Interface ID is necessary.


I'm not a fan of this text, because it's a weak argument. A possible
(uninformed) response to it might be "why do we need this SLAAC thing
anyway? I want to use /120 prefixes and DHCPv6, just like I do in IPv4".
And really, SLAAC is only one of the reasons why we have a 64-bit IID.
There are lots of good arguments for this in RFC7421 - solid arguments,
about address scarcity and future flexibility, and so on. We should let
those provide the rationale since they can give a much more complete
picture than we can in two lines here. Since you cite RFC7421 just a couple
of lines down, I would just strike this text entirely, since it looks like
the text is only there to justify the following normative text.

I think I'm fine with the text that precedes it ("   IPv6 routing is based
on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198]. For example, [RFC6164]
...)" and the text that follows it.

--001a114388cc11132c054669bf7e
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div=
>On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 9:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.car=
penter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;b=
order-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">However, consistent=
 use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use th=
e same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fix=
ed length of<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Interface ID is necessary.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I&#=
39;m not a fan of this text, because it&#39;s a weak argument. A possible (=
uninformed) response to it might be &quot;why do we need this SLAAC thing a=
nyway? I want to use /120 prefixes and DHCPv6, just like I do in IPv4&quot;=
. And really, SLAAC is only one of the reasons why we have a 64-bit IID. Th=
ere are lots of good arguments for this in RFC7421 - solid arguments, about=
 address scarcity and future flexibility, and so on. We should let those pr=
ovide the rationale since they can give a much more complete picture than w=
e can in two lines here. Since you cite RFC7421 just a couple of lines down=
,=C2=A0I would just strike this text entirely, since it looks like the text=
 is only there to justify the following normative text.</div><div><br></div=
><div>I think I&#39;m fine with the text that precedes it (&quot; =C2=A0 IP=
v6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198]. For=
 example, [RFC6164] ...)&quot; and the text that follows it.<br></div></div=
></div></div>

--001a114388cc11132c054669bf7e--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 12:04:09 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2vmDkUTvSw7-GtKNeMDm1xtAppj+EW9X=-TeKZ6qkXrg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
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--94eb2c122f9eb66246054669ca82
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On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 11:46 AM, Manfredi, Albert E <
albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com> wrote:

> Now that we have moved away from using the MAC address for SLAAC, it's not
> clear to me why a host cannot wait for a RA, and then decide on how many
> IID bits to use, based on the prefix length(s) advertised by the router.
>

The reason it can't do that is that in practice SLAAC only works well if
the probability of collision is negligible. Even reducing that from 64 bits
to 48 bits impacts that substantially.

--94eb2c122f9eb66246054669ca82
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 19, 2017 at 11:46 AM, Manfredi, Albert E <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">albert.e.manf=
redi@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Now=
 that we have moved away from using the MAC address for SLAAC, it&#39;s not=
 clear to me why a host cannot wait for a RA, and then decide on how many I=
ID bits to use, based on the prefix length(s) advertised by the router.<br>=
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>The reason it can&#39;t do that is that in=
 practice SLAAC only works well if the probability of collision is negligib=
le. Even reducing that from 64 bits to 48 bits impacts that substantially.<=
br></div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c122f9eb66246054669ca82--


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 16:23:55 +1300
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On 19/01/2017 15:55, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
...
>> I don't think that SLAAC *must* require a single standard IID length, so
>> that's why I added the word "robust." Now that we have moved away from using
>> the MAC address for SLAAC, it's not clear to me why a host cannot wait for a
>> RA, and then decide on how many IID bits to use, based on the prefix
>> length(s) advertised by the router.

Not if you want to form a link-local address first. Which you always do,
because perhaps there *is* no router when you come up after a power cut.
(In the Anima WG, we are very interested in the behaviour of nodes
that have absolutely no external information when they come up, because
it's their job to bootstrap the network out of nowhere.)

    Brian


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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
Thread-Topic: Updated IID length text
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Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 03:24:14 +0000
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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
Thread-Topic: Updated IID length text
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Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 03:30:27 +0000
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From nobody Wed Jan 18 19:52:22 2017
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2vmDkUTvSw7-GtKNeMDm1xtAppj+EW9X=-TeKZ6qkXrg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/19/2017 12:04 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 11:46 AM, Manfredi, Albert E
> <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com <mailto:albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>> wrote:
> 
>     Now that we have moved away from using the MAC address for SLAAC,
>     it's not clear to me why a host cannot wait for a RA, and then
>     decide on how many IID bits to use, based on the prefix length(s)
>     advertised by the router.
> 
> 
> The reason it can't do that is that in practice SLAAC only works well if
> the probability of collision is negligible. Even reducing that from 64
> bits to 48 bits impacts that substantially.

Oh, I love this. So you are a fan of still doing modified EUI-64 with
randomized MAC addresses (which wastes 18 bits, including the 16 bits
that are wasted with embedding 0xfffe), and now you say that using /48
would impact things substantially?

This can't possibly make sense.

If you do /48 + RFC7217, you get even two ore bits of entropy than if
you do Modified EUI-64 with random MAC addresses (a flowed scheme that
you've been fighting for for a while now)

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 13:07:50 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0JTJNJ8ApcY0zBdbKuvUAx2H57WThGr4pcVP1OLt-OMA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
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--001a114e53647300df05466aaeb5
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On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 12:24 PM, Manfredi, Albert E <
albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com> wrote:

> > The reason it can't do that is that in practice SLAAC only works well
> > if the probability of collision is negligible. Even reducing that from
> > 64 bits to 48 bits impacts that substantially.
>
> Perhaps, but SLAAC has been deemed to work adequately well with only the
> 48-bit MAC address (presumably) being unique. So nothing would change in
> this "negligible collision" regard, if we allowed for 80-bit prefixes with
> SLAAC. You'd want to do duplicate address detection regardless.
>

No, the situation with MAC addresses is different because they are intended
to be unique.

--001a114e53647300df05466aaeb5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 19, 2017 at 12:24 PM, Manfredi, Albert E <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">albert.e.manf=
redi@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><sp=
an class=3D"">&gt; The reason it can&#39;t do that is that in practice SLAA=
C only works well<br>
&gt; if the probability of collision is negligible. Even reducing that from=
<br>
&gt; 64 bits to 48 bits impacts that substantially.<br>
<br>
</span>Perhaps, but SLAAC has been deemed to work adequately well with only=
 the 48-bit MAC address (presumably) being unique. So nothing would change =
in this &quot;negligible collision&quot; regard, if we allowed for 80-bit p=
refixes with SLAAC. You&#39;d want to do duplicate address detection regard=
less.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>No, the situation with MAC addres=
ses is different because they are intended to be unique.</div></div></div><=
/div>

--001a114e53647300df05466aaeb5--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 13:12:36 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr39+gU7U=2i=bHPdj3OK9yOUSFdx3Fk42NZQo32oDbygQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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--001a113e1c9c7c3f2a05466abf3d
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 12:51 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> Oh, I love this. So you are a fan of still doing modified EUI-64 with
> randomized MAC addresses (which wastes 18 bits, including the 16 bits
> that are wasted with embedding 0xfffe), and now you say that using /48
> would impact things substantially?
>
> This can't possibly make sense.


It does make sense. /48 does impact things substantially. However, on like
like wifi, the MAC address is the endpoint identifier, so if there's a
duplicate MAC you can't get on the network.

--001a113e1c9c7c3f2a05466abf3d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 19, 2017 at 12:51 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Oh, I love this. So =
you are a fan of still doing modified EUI-64 with<br>
randomized MAC addresses (which wastes 18 bits, including the 16 bits<br>
that are wasted with embedding 0xfffe), and now you say that using /48<br>
would impact things substantially?<br>
<br>
This can&#39;t possibly make sense.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>It does=
 make sense. /48 does impact things substantially. However, on like like wi=
fi, the MAC address is the endpoint identifier, so if there&#39;s a duplica=
te MAC you can&#39;t get on the network.</div></div></div></div>

--001a113e1c9c7c3f2a05466abf3d--


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Hi, Brian,

On 01/18/2017 09:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised proposal. There is
> nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:
> 
> OLD
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
> 
> NEW
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length
>    of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed length of
>    Interface ID is necessary. 

s/fixed/consistent/.

Thanks for your energy in this,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2vmDkUTvSw7-GtKNeMDm1xtAppj+EW9X=-TeKZ6qkXrg@mail.gmail.com> <6b718d09-4a91-8128-0559-d072e1e1d832@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr39+gU7U=2i=bHPdj3OK9yOUSFdx3Fk42NZQo32oDbygQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/19/2017 01:12 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 12:51 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     Oh, I love this. So you are a fan of still doing modified EUI-64 with
>     randomized MAC addresses (which wastes 18 bits, including the 16 bits
>     that are wasted with embedding 0xfffe), and now you say that using /48
>     would impact things substantially?
> 
>     This can't possibly make sense.
> 
> 
> It does make sense. /48 does impact things substantially. However, on
> like like wifi, the MAC address is the endpoint identifier, so if
> there's a duplicate MAC you can't get on the network.

Could you please explain how you do the math such that in these two
scenarios:

#1: SLAAC with 48-bit IIDs, where the IID is a random string of bits
    (e.g. as resulting from RFC7217)

#2: Traditional SLAAC with 64-bit IIDs, where the IID is generated from
    a randomized MAC address (and in which, based on how MOdified EUI64
    IIDs are generated, you have to embed the fixed 16-bit word 0xfffe
    in the IID)


..you get a reduced IID collision rate with #2?

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2vmDkUTvSw7-GtKNeMDm1xtAppj+EW9X=-TeKZ6qkXrg@mail.gmail.com> <6b718d09-4a91-8128-0559-d072e1e1d832@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr39+gU7U=2i=bHPdj3OK9yOUSFdx3Fk42NZQo32oDbygQ@mail.gmail.com> <a77b4884-809f-4944-5580-6afc11e0f756@si6networks.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 13:25:39 +0900
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 1:20 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> > It does make sense. /48 does impact things substantially. However, on
> > like like wifi, the MAC address is the endpoint identifier, so if
> > there's a duplicate MAC you can't get on the network.
>
> Could you please explain how you do the math such that in these two
> scenarios:
>
> #1: SLAAC with 48-bit IIDs, where the IID is a random string of bits
>     (e.g. as resulting from RFC7217)
>
> #2: Traditional SLAAC with 64-bit IIDs, where the IID is generated from
>     a randomized MAC address (and in which, based on how MOdified EUI64
>     IIDs are generated, you have to embed the fixed 16-bit word 0xfffe
>     in the IID)
>

You forgot the "where layer 2 ensures that there are no duplicate MAC
addresses on the network" part of this scenario.

--001a114388cc3213bf05466aee2a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 19, 2017 at 1:20 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; I=
t does make sense. /48 does impact things substantially. However, on<br>
&gt; like like wifi, the MAC address is the endpoint identifier, so if<br>
&gt; there&#39;s a duplicate MAC you can&#39;t get on the network.<br>
<br>
</span>Could you please explain how you do the math such that in these two<=
br>
scenarios:<br>
<br>
#1: SLAAC with 48-bit IIDs, where the IID is a random string of bits<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (e.g. as resulting from RFC7217)<br>
<br>
#2: Traditional SLAAC with 64-bit IIDs, where the IID is generated from<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 a randomized MAC address (and in which, based on how MOdified=
 EUI64<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IIDs are generated, you have to embed the fixed 16-bit word 0=
xfffe<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 in the IID)<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>You forgot th=
e &quot;where layer 2 ensures that there are no duplicate MAC addresses on =
the network&quot; part of this scenario.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114388cc3213bf05466aee2a--


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2vmDkUTvSw7-GtKNeMDm1xtAppj+EW9X=-TeKZ6qkXrg@mail.gmail.com> <6b718d09-4a91-8128-0559-d072e1e1d832@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr39+gU7U=2i=bHPdj3OK9yOUSFdx3Fk42NZQo32oDbygQ@mail.gmail.com> <a77b4884-809f-4944-5580-6afc11e0f756@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr1cSPBacrk2tZAOOGwR4nSU2NYSrV5ArZLBrOoXTcBNTw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/19/2017 01:25 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 1:20 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     > It does make sense. /48 does impact things substantially. However, on
>     > like like wifi, the MAC address is the endpoint identifier, so if
>     > there's a duplicate MAC you can't get on the network.
> 
>     Could you please explain how you do the math such that in these two
>     scenarios:
> 
>     #1: SLAAC with 48-bit IIDs, where the IID is a random string of bits
>         (e.g. as resulting from RFC7217)
> 
>     #2: Traditional SLAAC with 64-bit IIDs, where the IID is generated from
>         a randomized MAC address (and in which, based on how MOdified EUI64
>         IIDs are generated, you have to embed the fixed 16-bit word 0xfffe
>         in the IID)
> 
> You forgot the "where layer 2 ensures that there are no duplicate MAC
> addresses on the network" part of this scenario.

1) AP != Network -- you might be assuming the network is simpler than it
really is

2) How many nodes do you need in a 48-bit space for the probability of
collisions to become a concern?

3) If you are concerned about collisions in 48 bits as a result of
random numbers, I'm curious why layer-3 concerns you more --
particularly when, in layer-3 you do have a mechanism for detecting
them, and one for recovering from them (whereas in layer-2, you don't).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2Y8yY5=E3VUNuJqPsxeEJ2AMJM2ShKyQhQJRiO7fq3HA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/19/2017 12:00 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 9:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com <mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>     However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>        (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the
>     same length
>        of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed
>     length of
>        Interface ID is necessary.
> 
> 
> I'm not a fan of this text, because it's a weak argument. A possible
> (uninformed) response to it might be "why do we need this SLAAC thing
> anyway? I want to use /120 prefixes and DHCPv6, just like I do in IPv4".
> And really, SLAAC is only one of the reasons why we have a 64-bit IID.

Please enlighten me. The 64-bit length has to do with SLAAC, and the
fact that the IID had to be able to embed 64-bit link-layer addresses.

If you were to start with a clean slate, you wouldn't embed link-layer
addresses in the layer-3 address, and hence wouldn't need to do
fixed-length 64-bit IIDs. With manual configuration or DHCPv6, you would
support "any size that can fit all your systems and allow your network
to grow". And with SLAAC (+ something like RFC7217), it would be the
same, with the contraint that "the size results in low host density, so
that IID collisions are not a concern".



> There are lots of good arguments for this in RFC7421 - solid arguments,
> about address scarcity and future flexibility, and so on. 

That translates well into "well... we have so many bits that... let's
burn them in any possible way" (fwiw, I don't think that's the argument
being made in RFC7421, though)

An artifact of history need not and does not automagically become a
design principle.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 15:21:10 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr06uPj95XNzvFnwrmxnykVw5CKf3uO40eaiWzZ0uXmuRg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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--001a1141d6004cf50705466c8b5f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 2:38 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> > You forgot the "where layer 2 ensures that there are no duplicate MAC
> > addresses on the network" part of this scenario.
>
> 1) AP != Network -- you might be assuming the network is simpler than it
> really is
>

In small networks, the probability of collision is low because there are
few devices. Large networks are usually built with a centralized control
plane, because otherwise roaming doesn't work, and in that sort of network,
MAC addresses have to be unique or devices don't get on the network.


> 2) How many nodes do you need in a 48-bit space for the probability of
> collisions to become a concern?
>

I never said the probability is unacceptable with 48 bits. That depends a
lot on the network circumstances. What I said that the increase in
probability when going down from 64 bits to 48 bits, which it is. If you
want 99.999% chance of no collisions, with 48 random bits I that puts you
between 10k and 100k devices. With 64 bits that's more like 10^35 devices.
That's an incredible difference. At 32 bits it's a joke - 1% chance of
collision at 10k devices.


> 3) If you are concerned about collisions in 48 bits as a result of
> random numbers, I'm curious why layer-3 concerns you more --
> particularly when, in layer-3 you do have a mechanism for detecting
> them, and one for recovering from them (whereas in layer-2, you don't).


Sigh. Consider 802.11 wifi. Dynamic MAC addresses are desirable for privacy
reasons. If there's a random MAC address collision, you don't get on the
network (most of the time; as discussed above). At that point you either
fail or you try again with a different random MAC address. That's your
retry mechanism. Once you've cleared that retry mechanism, L2 guarantees
that your EUI-64-based IPv6 address is unique.

--001a1141d6004cf50705466c8b5f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 19, 2017 at 2:38 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n class=3D"gmail-">&gt; You forgot the &quot;where layer 2 ensures that the=
re are no duplicate MAC<br>
&gt; addresses on the network&quot; part of this scenario.<br>
<br>
</span>1) AP !=3D Network -- you might be assuming the network is simpler t=
han it<br>
really is<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>In small networks, the probab=
ility of collision is low because there are few devices. Large networks are=
 usually built with a centralized control plane, because otherwise roaming =
doesn&#39;t work, and in that sort of network, MAC addresses have to be uni=
que or devices don&#39;t get on the network.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px=
 solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">2) How many nodes do you need in =
a 48-bit space for the probability of<br>
collisions to become a concern?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I never=
 said the probability is unacceptable with 48 bits. That depends a lot on t=
he network circumstances. What I said that the increase in probability when=
 going down from 64 bits to 48 bits, which it is. If you want 99.999% chanc=
e of no collisions, with 48 random bits I that puts you between 10k and 100=
k devices. With 64 bits that&#39;s more like 10^35 devices. That&#39;s an i=
ncredible difference. At 32 bits it&#39;s a joke - 1% chance of collision a=
t 10k devices.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex">3) If you are concerned about collisions in 48 bits as a result=
 of<br>
random numbers, I&#39;m curious why layer-3 concerns you more --<br>
particularly when, in layer-3 you do have a mechanism for detecting<br>
them, and one for recovering from them (whereas in layer-2, you don&#39;t).=
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Sigh. Consider 802.11 wifi. Dynamic MAC ad=
dresses are desirable for privacy reasons. If there&#39;s a random MAC addr=
ess collision, you don&#39;t get on the network (most of the time; as discu=
ssed above). At that point you either fail or you try again with a differen=
t random MAC address. That&#39;s your retry mechanism. Once you&#39;ve clea=
red that retry mechanism, L2 guarantees that your EUI-64-based IPv6 address=
 is unique.</div></div></div></div>

--001a1141d6004cf50705466c8b5f--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
X-Google-Original-From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: ipv6@ietf.org
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Le 19/01/2017 à 04:00, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 9:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com <mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>>
> wrote:
>
> However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
> (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
> length of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a
> fixed length of Interface ID is necessary.
>
>
> I'm not a fan of this text, because it's a weak argument. A possible
>  (uninformed) response to it might be "why do we need this SLAAC
> thing anyway? I want to use /120 prefixes and DHCPv6, just like I do
> in IPv4". And really, SLAAC is only one of the reasons why we have a
> 64-bit IID. There are lots of good arguments for this in RFC7421 -
> solid arguments, about address scarcity and future flexibility, and
> so on. We should let those provide the rationale since they can give
> a much more complete picture than we can in two lines here. Since
> you cite RFC7421 just a couple of lines down, I would just strike
> this text entirely, since it looks like the text is only there to
> justify the following normative text.
>
> I think I'm fine with the text that precedes it ("   IPv6 routing is
>  based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198]. For
> example, [RFC6164] ...)" and the text that follows it.

I am fine with that part too.

I do not agree with the part that says "IIDs are required be 64bit long".

If IIDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the 000-prefixed
space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at least not with
SLAAC.

The network can not grow at the edges with SLAAC because the operators
are already at this limit; they imagine no-one needs to grow beyond it.
  They also imagine that a 2^64 is enough for an end user, w/o
understanding that /64 is but one subnet (because of SLAAC).

We need the network to grow at the edge: cascading subnets at the edge.

I could agree though the RFC2464-10MbitsEthernet be IID-len 64.
Provided that document is used only on 10Mbps wired Ethernet only (not
on WiFi, etc.)  New documents for IPv6-over-WiFi,
IPv6-over-100GBEthernet, could use other that 64bit IID lengths.

Alex


Alex

>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>  IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org Administrative
> Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 18:49:10 +0900
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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--001a114322502b0fcd05466f736c
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 6:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> If IIDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the 000-prefixed
> space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at least not with
> SLAAC.
>
> The network can not grow at the edges with SLAAC because the operators
> are already at this limit; they imagine no-one needs to grow beyond it.
>  They also imagine that a 2^64 is enough for an end user, w/o
> understanding that /64 is but one subnet (because of SLAAC).
>

There are lots of things that you can do with one /64. For example, you can
bridge at layer 2 and connect as many devices as you want.

--001a114322502b0fcd05466f736c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Jan 19, 2017 at 6:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandru.petr=
escu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">If I=
IDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the 000-prefixed<br>
space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at least not with<br>
SLAAC.<br>
<br>
The network can not grow at the edges with SLAAC because the operators<br>
are already at this limit; they imagine no-one needs to grow beyond it.<br>
=C2=A0They also imagine that a 2^64 is enough for an end user, w/o<br>
understanding that /64 is but one subnet (because of SLAAC).<br></blockquot=
e><div><br></div><div>There are lots of things that you can do with one /64=
. For example, you can bridge at layer 2 and connect as many devices as you=
 want.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a114322502b0fcd05466f736c--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Le 19/01/2017 Ã  10:49, Lorenzo Colitti a Ã©crit :
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 6:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     If IIDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the 000-prefixed
>     space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at least not with
>     SLAAC.
>
>     The network can not grow at the edges with SLAAC because the operators
>     are already at this limit; they imagine no-one needs to grow beyond it.
>      They also imagine that a 2^64 is enough for an end user, w/o
>     understanding that /64 is but one subnet (because of SLAAC).
>
>
> There are lots of things that you can do with one /64. For example, you
> can bridge at layer 2 and connect as many devices as you want.

Yes there are, and there are not: bridging only scales that much (maybe 
1 or 2 PANs, but not to thousands of vehicles); bridging does not 
separate strongly enough between e.g. entertainment and safety.

Alex


From nobody Thu Jan 19 04:51:22 2017
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
DISCUSS:
----------------------------------------------------------------------


I think this is the first "configure my DNS" thing to come
before the IESG since DPRIVE has gotten an output, so it seems
fair to ask now:

Why doesn't the DNS server information include a port now that
we have both 53 and 853 as options?  Without that, how is a
host supposed to know which to use? Did the WG consider
DPRIVE? If so, what was the conclusion? If not, what is the
right thing to do? (Add the port no? Define a new DHCPv6 option
for DNS/TLS? Something else?)





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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Good OPS-DIR review and nice to see that the new version already included
all the changes.
>From time to time, the AD live is easy :-)



From nobody Thu Jan 19 05:43:20 2017
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Subject: Re: Stephen Farrell's Discuss on draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: (with DISCUSS)
To: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 01/19/2017 09:51 AM, Stephen Farrell wrote:
> Stephen Farrell has entered the following ballot position for
> draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: Discuss
> 
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
> 
> 
> Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
> for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
> 
> 
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/
> 
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> DISCUSS:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> I think this is the first "configure my DNS" thing to come
> before the IESG since DPRIVE has gotten an output, so it seems
> fair to ask now:
> 
> Why doesn't the DNS server information include a port now that
> we have both 53 and 853 as options?  Without that, how is a
> host supposed to know which to use? Did the WG consider
> DPRIVE? If so, what was the conclusion? If not, what is the
> right thing to do? (Add the port no? Define a new DHCPv6 option
> for DNS/TLS? Something else?)

FWIW, this is a revision of an existing standard, aimed at fixing known
problems. Giving how critical it is to IPv6 deployment to convey DNS
information, I'd personally expect that something like you suggest
(which is sensible), would be done in a separate document -- e.g., in a
brand-new option.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Hi Ole,

> There are good technical arguments for why each host needs more than a =
single address, and if we end up in a situation similar to IPv4 where =
each address used has to be justified, then we have lost. There is a =
justified fear that allowing the 64 bit boundary to slide, we will end =
up in a situation similar to IPv4 addressing. E.g. charging per address.

Well said, this is exactly the same feeling I have about the 64 bit =
boundary. I don't think it's important what its exact history is, what =
the relation to layer-2 addresses is, etc. What is important is that we =
don't end up with situations where users and devices end up without =
enough addresses despite the abundance that IPv6 provides.

Cheers,
Sander


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Subject: Re: Stephen Farrell's Discuss on draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: (with DISCUSS)
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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On 19/01/17 13:36, Fernando Gont wrote:
> On 01/19/2017 09:51 AM, Stephen Farrell wrote:
>> Stephen Farrell has entered the following ballot position for
>> draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: Discuss
>>
>> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
>> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut thi=
s
>> introductory paragraph, however.)
>>
>>
>> Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.h=
tml
>> for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
>>
>>
>> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/
>>
>>
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=

>> DISCUSS:
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=

>>
>>
>> I think this is the first "configure my DNS" thing to come
>> before the IESG since DPRIVE has gotten an output, so it seems
>> fair to ask now:
>>
>> Why doesn't the DNS server information include a port now that
>> we have both 53 and 853 as options?  Without that, how is a
>> host supposed to know which to use? Did the WG consider
>> DPRIVE? If so, what was the conclusion? If not, what is the
>> right thing to do? (Add the port no? Define a new DHCPv6 option
>> for DNS/TLS? Something else?)
>=20
> FWIW, this is a revision of an existing standard, aimed at fixing known=

> problems. Giving how critical it is to IPv6 deployment to convey DNS
> information, I'd personally expect that something like you suggest
> (which is sensible), would be done in a separate document -- e.g., in a=

> brand-new option.

I do agree that helping IPv6 deployment is more important at
this stage than ensuring DPRIVE is handled as an integral
part of this draft. OTOH, I'd be even happier if that's a WG
consensus position and not just you and I:-)

Cheers,
S.


>=20
> Thanks,
>=20


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From nobody Thu Jan 19 06:38:55 2017
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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: Re: Stephen Farrell's Discuss on draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: (with DISCUSS)
Thread-Topic: Stephen Farrell's Discuss on draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: (with DISCUSS)
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Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 14:38:45 +0000
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Hi Stephen,

> On Jan 19, 2017, at 8:36 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 01/19/2017 09:51 AM, Stephen Farrell wrote:
>> Stephen Farrell has entered the following ballot position for
>> draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: Discuss
>>=20
>> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
>> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
>> introductory paragraph, however.)
>>=20
>>=20
>> Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.htm=
l
>> for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
>>=20
>>=20
>> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> DISCUSS:
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>=20
>>=20
>> I think this is the first "configure my DNS" thing to come
>> before the IESG since DPRIVE has gotten an output, so it seems
>> fair to ask now:
>>=20
>> Why doesn't the DNS server information include a port now that
>> we have both 53 and 853 as options?  Without that, how is a
>> host supposed to know which to use? Did the WG consider
>> DPRIVE? If so, what was the conclusion? If not, what is the
>> right thing to do? (Add the port no? Define a new DHCPv6 option
>> for DNS/TLS? Something else?)

I think you have a fair point but it was not really within scope of what th=
e WG wanted to accomplish with this document (which is to fix some issues t=
hat were discovered during implementation/deployment).=20

>=20
> FWIW, this is a revision of an existing standard, aimed at fixing known
> problems. Giving how critical it is to IPv6 deployment to convey DNS
> information, I'd personally expect that something like you suggest
> (which is sensible), would be done in a separate document -- e.g., in a
> brand-new option.

Yes. Given that this fixes some important issues like DNS information expir=
y on lossy links as well as reduction of unnecessary multicast traffic, I w=
ould hate to hold this document up. I would much rather have a separate doc=
ument that extends this option with port info.

Thanks
Suresh


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
Subject: Re: Stephen Farrell's Discuss on draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15: (with DISCUSS)
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2Y8yY5=E3VUNuJqPsxeEJ2AMJM2ShKyQhQJRiO7fq3HA@mail.gmail.com> <c1407e78-b1cc-65b6-fe5a-63688e08feb8@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 08:26:30 +1300
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On 19/01/2017 22:26, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
...
> I do not agree with the part that says "IIDs are required be 64bit long".

But they are, today. In the move to full Standard, we cannot actually
change that; we can only clarify the wording.

> If IIDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the 000-prefixed
> space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at least not with
> SLAAC.

That would be true if /64 prefixes were scarce. They are not. But that's
why the proposed text is limited to currently allocated unicast space -
if we ever need to change this, it will be a new tranche of unicast space.
In any case, this is nothing to do with progressing to full Standard.

   Brian


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <ef34bab3-7a58-6ba1-b890-633f808f90f6@si6networks.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 08:28:32 +1300
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Hi Fernando,
On 19/01/2017 17:03, Fernando Gont wrote:
> Hi, Brian,
> 
> On 01/18/2017 09:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised proposal. There is
>> nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:
>>
>> OLD
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>
>> NEW
>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same length
>>    of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed length of
>>    Interface ID is necessary. 
> 
> s/fixed/consistent/.

That would use the word 'consistent' twice, which is slightly horrible English.
But I agree with the intention.

    Brian

> 
> Thanks for your energy in this,
> 


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 08:41:25 +1300
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On 19/01/2017 16:23, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 19/01/2017 15:55, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
> ...
>>> I don't think that SLAAC *must* require a single standard IID length, so
>>> that's why I added the word "robust." Now that we have moved away from using
>>> the MAC address for SLAAC, it's not clear to me why a host cannot wait for a
>>> RA, and then decide on how many IID bits to use, based on the prefix
>>> length(s) advertised by the router.
> 
> Not if you want to form a link-local address first. Which you always do,
> because perhaps there *is* no router when you come up after a power cut.
> (In the Anima WG, we are very interested in the behaviour of nodes
> that have absolutely no external information when they come up, because
> it's their job to bootstrap the network out of nowhere.)

I should have added that in the context of promoting the document to
full Standard, we can't introduce new behaviour. But I don't object to the word
'robust'.  I don't think it makes sense to use the word 'standard' inside a
standard, however. And using 'consistent' twice is ugly. So I get to

NEW NEW
   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
   links. However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same length
   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of SLAAC,
   a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason, the
   Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those that
   start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits long. Background
   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

Any speculation about deviations from /64 is out of scope, IMHO, for
a draft being proposed for full Standard, given that 4291 requires /64.

    Brian


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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
Thread-Topic: Updated IID length text
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From nobody Thu Jan 19 13:02:52 2017
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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
Thread-Topic: Updated IID length text
Thread-Index: AQHScowEqB5Tp7XZTkyunKSq9IrHHaFAy66A//98lQA=
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 21:02:40 +0000
Message-ID: <6b8fad1360774881903d7a1aecb7950b@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <54AD315E-301D-4052-9F0F-5E085C026094@employees.org>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: otroan@employees.org [mailto:otroan@employees.org]
>=20
> Brian,
>=20
> [...]
>=20
> > NEW NEW
> >   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP1=
98].
> >   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-poin=
t
> >   links. However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
> >   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same le=
ngth
> >   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of
> SLAAC,
> >   a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason, th=
e
> >   Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except tho=
se
> that
> >   start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits long.
> Background
> >   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>=20
> By changing "For all unicast addresses" to "all currently allocated unica=
st
> addresses",
>=20
> Are you proposing to reverse the decision that was made back when RFC3513
> updated RFC2373?
> Change log:
> -  Revised sections 2.4 and 2.5.6
>  to simplify and clarify how
>       different address types  are identified.  This was done to insure
>       that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global
>       unicast format prefixes.  Changes include:
>          o  Removed Format Prefix (FP) terminology
>          o  Revised list of address types to only include exceptions to
>             global unicast and a singe entry that identifies everything
>             else as Global Unicast.

Not speaking for Brian, my reaction to the RFC 3513 text would be that Bria=
n's new text better responds to "This was done to insure that implementatio=
ns do not build in any knowledge about global unicast format prefixes."

We have a pragmatic requirement of 64-bit IIDs, for the existing (minority)=
 of assigned global unicast addresses. But we don't want to reverse the int=
ention for CIDR, stated in RFC 3513. This is the "tension" with CIDR, which=
 has existed for too many years.

Bert



From nobody Thu Jan 19 13:57:26 2017
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: ipv6@ietf.org
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2Y8yY5=E3VUNuJqPsxeEJ2AMJM2ShKyQhQJRiO7fq3HA@mail.gmail.com> <c1407e78-b1cc-65b6-fe5a-63688e08feb8@gmail.com> <1798bf13-b031-8ffc-78ea-7d01c4756dc9@gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 19/01/2017 à 20:26, Brian E Carpenter a écrit :
> On 19/01/2017 22:26, Alexandre Petrescu wrote: ...
>> I do not agree with the part that says "IIDs are required be 64bit
>> long".
>
> But they are, today. In the move to full Standard, we cannot actually
> change that; we can only clarify the wording.
>
>> If IIDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the
>> 000-prefixed space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at
>> least not with SLAAC.
>
> That would be true if /64 prefixes were scarce. They are not.

The mobile network operators today make it look as if the /64
prefixes were scarce.

Maybe they dont know these /64 are not scarce, or maybe they dont care
about scarcity (just as it's not IPv4 scarcity making them deploy IPv6).
  The end result is the same: end users get each a /64, i.e. one single
subnet.

Spec-wise the IID len cant change, the Ethernet IID len cant change, the
DHCPv6 PD is not deployed, the operators only give a /64 to end user...
one is free to pick the reason, and again the end result is the same: no
growth at the edge.

The archi document is free to recognize reality.  If so, it should
recognize it so in a paragraph: no growth at the edges.

Alex

> But that's why the proposed text is limited to currently allocated
> unicast space - if we ever need to change this, it will be a new
> tranche of unicast space. In any case, this is nothing to do with
> progressing to full Standard.
>
> Brian
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>  IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org Administrative
> Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>


From nobody Thu Jan 19 14:04:18 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Updated IID length text
Thread-Topic: Updated IID length text
Thread-Index: AQHScp8Mid/NKuaNYkeeaZ/wu4YnU6FAWhGw
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 22:04:01 +0000
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2Y8yY5=E3VUNuJqPsxeEJ2AMJM2ShKyQhQJRiO7fq3HA@mail.gmail.com> <c1407e78-b1cc-65b6-fe5a-63688e08feb8@gmail.com> <1798bf13-b031-8ffc-78ea-7d01c4756dc9@gmail.com> <696433c7-e976-c334-1b67-edcf9ee45bcc@gmail.com>
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Hi Alex,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandre Petrescu
> Sent: Thursday, January 19, 2017 1:57 PM
> To: ipv6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Le 19/01/2017 =E0 20:26, Brian E Carpenter a =E9crit :
> > On 19/01/2017 22:26, Alexandre Petrescu wrote: ...
> >> I do not agree with the part that says "IIDs are required be 64bit
> >> long".
> >
> > But they are, today. In the move to full Standard, we cannot actually
> > change that; we can only clarify the wording.
> >
> >> If IIDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the
> >> 000-prefixed space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at
> >> least not with SLAAC.
> >
> > That would be true if /64 prefixes were scarce. They are not.
>=20
> The mobile network operators today make it look as if the /64
> prefixes were scarce.
>=20
> Maybe they dont know these /64 are not scarce, or maybe they dont care
> about scarcity (just as it's not IPv4 scarcity making them deploy IPv6).
>   The end result is the same: end users get each a /64, i.e. one single
> subnet.
>=20
> Spec-wise the IID len cant change, the Ethernet IID len cant change, the
> DHCPv6 PD is not deployed, the operators only give a /64 to end user...
> one is free to pick the reason, and again the end result is the same: no
> growth at the edge.

I have deployed DHCPv6 PD in my network, and use it all the time for
mobile devices.

Thanks - Fred

> The archi document is free to recognize reality.  If so, it should
> recognize it so in a paragraph: no growth at the edges.
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> > But that's why the proposed text is limited to currently allocated
> > unicast space - if we ever need to change this, it will be a new
> > tranche of unicast space. In any case, this is nothing to do with
> > progressing to full Standard.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >  IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org Administrative
> > Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------



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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2Y8yY5=E3VUNuJqPsxeEJ2AMJM2ShKyQhQJRiO7fq3HA@mail.gmail.com> <c1407e78-b1cc-65b6-fe5a-63688e08feb8@gmail.com> <1798bf13-b031-8ffc-78ea-7d01c4756dc9@gmail.com> <696433c7-e9 76-c334-1b67-edcf9ee45bcc@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 19 Jan 2017 22:57:13 +0100." <696433c7-e976-c334-1b67-edcf9ee45bcc@gmail.com>
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In message <696433c7-e976-c334-1b67-edcf9ee45bcc@gmail.com>, Alexandre Petrescu writes:
> 
> 
> Le 19/01/2017 =E0 20:26, Brian E Carpenter a =E9crit :
> > On 19/01/2017 22:26, Alexandre Petrescu wrote: ...
> >> I do not agree with the part that says "IIDs are required be 64bit
> >> long".
> >
> > But they are, today. In the move to full Standard, we cannot actually
> > change that; we can only clarify the wording.
> >
> >> If IIDs are required to be 64bit long (even if only in the
> >> 000-prefixed space) then the network can not grow at the edges, at
> >> least not with SLAAC.
> >
> > That would be true if /64 prefixes were scarce. They are not.
> 
> The mobile network operators today make it look as if the /64
> prefixes were scarce.
> 
> Maybe they dont know these /64 are not scarce, or maybe they dont care
> about scarcity (just as it's not IPv4 scarcity making them deploy IPv6).
>   The end result is the same: end users get each a /64, i.e. one single
> subnet.
> 
> Spec-wise the IID len cant change, the Ethernet IID len cant change, the
> DHCPv6 PD is not deployed, the operators only give a /64 to end user...
> one is free to pick the reason, and again the end result is the same: no
> growth at the edge.
> 
> The archi document is free to recognize reality.  If so, it should
> recognize it so in a paragraph: no growth at the edges.
> 
> Alex

>From https://getipv6.info/display/IPv6/3GPP+Mobile+Networks

Release 10 introduced DHCPv6-PD to the standards.

If you operator doesn't support 3GPP Release 10 complain to them.

>From memory DHCP-PD and the early releases of 3GPP were happening
at about the same time and 3GPP decided not to wait for DHCP-PD.

Mark

> > But that's why the proposed text is limited to currently allocated
> > unicast space - if we ever need to change this, it will be a new
> > tranche of unicast space. In any case, this is nothing to do with
> > progressing to full Standard.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >  IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org Administrative
> > Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 17:31:16 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau2ygz+iTtZ_hLLPMPs-tVYjeQUaknLeCj82ba938DZ9-A@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 7:08 AM, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>
> Given that what we are left with is policy, I think it is quite harsh of
> you to declare that there is no consensus on the current text on the IETF
> list.
> There are good technical arguments for why each host needs more than a
> single address, and if we end up in a situation similar to IPv4 where each
> address used has to be justified, then we have lost. There is a justified
> fear that allowing the 64 bit boundary to slide, we will end up in a
> situation similar to IPv4 addressing. E.g. charging per address.
>

I'm a little worried that your fighting yesterday's battle.  To be honest,
I'm less worried about charing for more than one IP address. I'm much more
worried about charging for more than one subnet. In fact, I'm worried a
hard and inflexible boundary at /64 reinforces a model for charging for
more than one subnet.

If that happens would you prefer people use NTPv6 or NAT66?  I'd prefer a
more flexible subnet boundary, that allows the18 quadrillion addresses in a
/64 to be broken into smaller subnets.

Furthermore, we are talking about giving individual devices their own
subnets.  I like this model and with today's scale that will be fine.  But,
longer-term this has me worried, especially if we keep a inflexible /64
boundary.

This is where the IETF has to perform a fine balancing act. On one side
> ensure that the 64 bit boundary stands, at the other side ensure that all
> implementors do not enshrine a hard-coded boundary in their implementations.
>

Ok, are you willing to put that in the document?  The /64 requirement, is a
political consideration, not a technical one.  Because other than /64
subnets are clearly technically possible, we have evidence of it in RFC
7421.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--f403045f8ec80e455a05467aee2a
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 7:08 AM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
Given that what we are left with is policy, I think it is quite harsh of yo=
u to declare that there is no consensus on the current text on the IETF lis=
t.<br>
There are good technical arguments for why each host needs more than a sing=
le address, and if we end up in a situation similar to IPv4 where each addr=
ess used has to be justified, then we have lost. There is a justified fear =
that allowing the 64 bit boundary to slide, we will end up in a situation s=
imilar to IPv4 addressing. E.g. charging per address.<br></blockquote><div>=
<br></div><div>I&#39;m a little worried that your fighting yesterday&#39;s =
battle.=C2=A0 To be honest, I&#39;m less worried about charing for more tha=
n one IP address. I&#39;m much more worried about charging for more than on=
e subnet. In fact, I&#39;m worried a hard and inflexible boundary at /64 re=
inforces a model for charging for more than one subnet.</div><div><br></div=
><div>If that happens would you prefer people use NTPv6 or NAT66?=C2=A0 I&#=
39;d prefer a more flexible subnet boundary, that allows the18 quadrillion =
addresses in a /64 to be broken into smaller subnets.=C2=A0</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Furthermore, we are talking about giving individual devices their=
 own subnets.=C2=A0 I like this model and with today&#39;s scale that will =
be fine.=C2=A0 But, longer-term this has me worried, especially if we keep =
a inflexible /64 boundary.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204=
,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
This is where the IETF has to perform a fine balancing act. On one side ens=
ure that the 64 bit boundary stands, at the other side ensure that all impl=
ementors do not enshrine a hard-coded boundary in their implementations.<br=
></blockquote></div><br clear=3D"all"><div>Ok, are you willing to put that =
in the document?=C2=A0 The /64 requirement, is a political consideration, n=
ot a technical one.=C2=A0 Because other than /64 subnets are clearly techni=
cally possible, we have evidence of it in RFC 7421.=C2=A0</div><div><br></d=
iv>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail-m_7390565998581522254m_5766162867537590360gma=
il_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email=
:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Offic=
e of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218=
 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%2=
0626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Min=
neapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" =
value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f403045f8ec80e455a05467aee2a--


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Peter Dordal <pld@cs.luc.edu>, "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>, 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <28102f87f8e043248da16d9273d4c7d7@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <049d1ecb-3780-9109-41c2-4e61f738adaf@cs.luc.edu>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <e703d6b2-2c29-d511-2567-a837efe181d6@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 14:23:16 +1300
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On 20/01/2017 10:43, Peter Dordal wrote:
> On 01/19/2017 02:30 PM, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
>> Brian, I'm completely on board with your text below. I think that this should satisfy even the objections, by avoiding any "speculation."
>>
>> Bert
>> NEW NEW
>>     IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>>     For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>>     links. However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>     (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same length
>>     of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of SLAAC,
>>     a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason, the
>>     Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those that
>>     start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits long. Background
>>     on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>
> I intend no quarrel with this wording, and I think it is unfortunate 
> this 64 debate has come up again.
> Say whatever needs to be said, and ship it.
> 
> However, the text above states that SLAAC is *the* reason for 64-bit 
> IIDs. 

No, it says it's the reason for needing a *consistent* length of IID, that's
all. As others have pointed out, we wouldn't pick e.g. 8, for other reasons
including the ones you give.

   Brian

> This is only
> partly true: 64-bit IIDs also have security and privacy implications.
> 
> Security, because an attacker can't realistically probe a site that uses 
> randomized
> 64-bit IIDs. A site that uses /120 prefixes, on the other hand, is quite 
> exposed.
> 
> Privacy, because creating temporary IIDs becomes harder and harder as 
> the number
> of bits goes down. In the IPv4 world, privacy is one reason we have NAT.
> 
> Peter Dordal
> Loyola University Chicago CS Dept
> .
> 


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <54AD315E-301D-4052-9F0F-5E085C026094@employees.org> <6b8fad1360774881903d7a1aecb7950b@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 14:30:13 +1300
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On 20/01/2017 10:02, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: otroan@employees.org [mailto:otroan@employees.org]
>>
>> Brian,
>>
>> [...]
>>
>>> NEW NEW
>>>   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>>>   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>>>   links. However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same length
>>>   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of
>> SLAAC,
>>>   a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason, the
>>>   Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those
>> that
>>>   start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits long.
>> Background
>>>   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>
>> By changing "For all unicast addresses" to "all currently allocated unicast
>> addresses",
>>
>> Are you proposing to reverse the decision that was made back when RFC3513
>> updated RFC2373?
>> Change log:
>> -  Revised sections 2.4 and 2.5.6
>>  to simplify and clarify how
>>       different address types  are identified.  This was done to insure
>>       that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global
>>       unicast format prefixes.  Changes include:
>>          o  Removed Format Prefix (FP) terminology
>>          o  Revised list of address types to only include exceptions to
>>             global unicast and a singe entry that identifies everything
>>             else as Global Unicast.
> 
> Not speaking for Brian, my reaction to the RFC 3513 text would be that Brian's new text better responds to "This was done to insure that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global unicast format prefixes."
> 
> We have a pragmatic requirement of 64-bit IIDs, for the existing (minority) of assigned global unicast addresses. But we don't want to reverse the intention for CIDR, stated in RFC 3513. This is the "tension" with CIDR, which has existed for too many years.

Indeed. I've taken out the explicit text that people objected to, but if another /3
is released to IANA and the RIRs, don't we want to keep our options open?

    Brian


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 19:47:28 -0600
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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--001a114388cc1a84ab05467cd5ac
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I liked the following in the previous version;

   Note that this value is an arbitrary choice and might be changed for
   some future allocation of unicast address space.

What was the issue with it?

Thanks

On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 6:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised proposal. There is
> nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:
>
> OLD
>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>
> NEW
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
> [BCP198].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
> length
>    of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed length
> of
>    Interface ID is necessary. For all currently allocated unicast
> addresses,
>    except those that start with the binary value 000, Interface IDs are
>    required to be 64 bits long.  Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6
>    addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>
> Regards
>    Brian
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> ipv6@ietf.org
> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>



-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a114388cc1a84ab05467cd5ac
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<div dir=3D"ltr">I liked the following in the previous version;=C2=A0<div><=
span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0<span st=
yle=3D"font-size:12.8px">Note that this value is an arbitrary=C2=A0</span><=
span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">choice and might be changed for=C2=A0</span=
></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0some future alloc=
ation of unicast address=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">space=
.=C2=A0</span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div>=
<div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">What was the issue=C2=A0with it?</spa=
n></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size:12.8px">Thanks</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 6:37 PM, Brian E Carpen=
ter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><block=
quote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc=
 solid;padding-left:1ex">OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised p=
roposal. There is<br>
nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:<br>
<br>
OLD<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the bi=
nary<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.=C2=
=A0 Background<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7=
421].<br>
<br>
NEW<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 12=
8 [BCP198].<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-=
to-point<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfig=
uration<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use th=
e same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fix=
ed length of<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Interface ID is necessary. For all currently allocated unicast=
 addresses,<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0except those that start with the binary value 000, Interface I=
Ds are<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0required to be 64 bits long.=C2=A0 Background on the 64 bit bo=
undary in IPv6<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0addresses can be found in [RFC7421].<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
<br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
IETF IPv6 working group mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org">ipv6@ietf.org</a><br>
Administrative Requests: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
pv6" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr=
>listinfo/ipv6</a><br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
---<br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=
=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarm=
er@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; =
Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Universit=
y of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: =
612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2fukqbbwv.wl-randy@psg.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1cAQKPmU-S29_wTSYO+PXqenCiMqWm=XBKYqOFr0poTA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 15:40:55 +1300
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On 20/01/2017 14:47, David Farmer wrote:
> I liked the following in the previous version;
> 
>    Note that this value is an arbitrary choice and might be changed for
>    some future allocation of unicast address space.
> 
> What was the issue with it?

I've lost track of who said what, but there was a lot of griping
at the word 'arbitrary' and FUD about the 'might be changed.'
Lif is compromise...

    Brian

> 
> Thanks
> 
> On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 6:37 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> OK, after all that discussion, here is a revised proposal. There is
>> nothing new here at all, IMHO; just clarification:
>>
>> OLD
>>    For all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary
>>    value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long.  Background
>>    on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>
>> NEW
>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>> [BCP198].
>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>>    links. However, consistent use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires that all interfaces on a link use the same
>> length
>>    of Interface ID. To guarantee interoperability of SLAAC, a fixed length
>> of
>>    Interface ID is necessary. For all currently allocated unicast
>> addresses,
>>    except those that start with the binary value 000, Interface IDs are
>>    required to be 64 bits long.  Background on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6
>>    addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>
>> Regards
>>    Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
> 
> 
> 


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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text
Thread-Topic: IID length text
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 03:30:13 +0000
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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 13:38:55 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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--001a1148d93a814adf05467f3b29
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same
> length
>    of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of
> SLAAC,
>    a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason,


I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the only
reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, and two
sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I propose
the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively identical:

   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
   links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast
addresses,
   except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64
bits
   long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be
found in
   [RFC7421].

Cheers,
Lorenzo

--001a1148d93a814adf05467f3b29
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex">However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-">=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interface=
s on a link to use the same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperabi=
lity of SLAAC,<br>
</span>=C2=A0 =C2=A0a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For t=
his reason,</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I object to the text &quot;for =
this reason&quot;, because SLAAC is not the only reason. There are many rea=
sons, many of which are written in 7421, and two sentences in this paragrap=
h are not sufficient to describe them. I propose the following alternative,=
 which I believe to be normatively identical:</div><div><br></div><div><div=
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 1=
28 [BCP198].</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127=
 bit prefixes on point-to-point</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0links. However, the =
Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses,</div><div>=C2=A0=
 =C2=A0except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be=
 64 bits</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary=
 in IPv6 addresses can be found in</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC7421].</div><=
div><br></div></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lorenzo</div></div></div></div>

--001a1148d93a814adf05467f3b29--


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <453DEC8C-F825-40E3-8F7F-EFDEF372C4FD@ericsson.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <41aefbce-ead5-8800-bd66-0bbfe0bd6481@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 17:42:52 +1300
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On 20/01/2017 17:08, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
> Hi Brian,
>=20
>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same l=
ength
>>   of Interface ID.
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t think this is true. SLAAC only requires that the prefix=
 length and IID length add up to 128. So, we can advertise different pref=
ixes (with different lengths) on a link to support different IID lengths.=
 We never did because both the prefix length and the IID length have been=
 64 bit long in the most prevalent cases.

Technically, yes, but I doubt if much current code would work that way.
I agree that the sentence needs that addition.

Thanks
    Brian


From nobody Thu Jan 19 21:25:45 2017
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 23:25:39 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau0X2MYxOADLdaVcangeJrHo98t=buh1J2uCpEQAs93GDQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 10:38 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
wrote:

> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same
>> length
>>    of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of
>> SLAAC,
>>    a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason,
>
>
> I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the only
> reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, and two
> sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I propose
> the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively identical:
>
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
> [BCP198].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast
> addresses,
>    except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64
> bits
>    long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be
> found in
>    [RFC7421].
>
> Cheers,
> Lorenzo
>

How should that be interpreted? Do my Point-to-Point links need addresses
that begin with binary 000? How do I get an allocation of those?  Because
it says I must use a 64 bit IID with the Global Unicast Allocation that I
got from ARIN.

Here is another problem, RFC 6164 probably should have updated 4291 for
that reason.  And if there are any future exceptions should update 4291bis,
for similar reasons.

There are lots of good reasons to use 64 bit IIDs almost everywhere, but
there are exceptions.  However this text doesn't leave room for any
exceptions, even the one that it cites.

Again keeping "required" I believe is a false imperative.  If we can't fix
that by going to "should", can we at least make room for official standards
track exceptions, like the one cited and any future ones we agree on?

Thanks

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a1143cc7270bd0905467fe15b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 10:38 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com=
</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"=
><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpent=
er@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddi=
ng-left:1ex">However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration<br=
>
<span class=3D"gmail-m_1051814838721357627gmail-">=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4=
862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperabi=
lity of SLAAC,<br>
</span>=C2=A0 =C2=A0a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For t=
his reason,</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I object to the text &quot;for =
this reason&quot;, because SLAAC is not the only reason. There are many rea=
sons, many of which are written in 7421, and two sentences in this paragrap=
h are not sufficient to describe them. I propose the following alternative,=
 which I believe to be normatively identical:</div><div><br></div><div><div=
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 1=
28 [BCP198].</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127=
 bit prefixes on point-to-point</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0links. However, the =
Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses,</div><div>=C2=A0=
 =C2=A0except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be=
 64 bits</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary=
 in IPv6 addresses can be found in</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC7421].</div><=
div><br></div></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lorenzo</div></div></div></div><=
/blockquote><div><br></div><div>How should that be interpreted? Do my Point=
-to-Point links need addresses that begin with binary 000? How do I get an =
allocation of those?=C2=A0 Because it says I must use a 64 bit IID with the=
 Global Unicast Allocation that I got from ARIN.=C2=A0<br></div></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div>Here is another problem, RFC 6164 probably =
should have updated 4291 for that reason.=C2=A0 And if there are any future=
 exceptions should update 4291bis, for similar reasons.</div><div class=3D"=
gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">There are lots of good re=
asons to use 64 bit IIDs almost everywhere, but there are exceptions.=C2=A0=
 However this text doesn&#39;t leave room for any exceptions, even the one =
that it cites.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_extra">Again keeping &quot;required&quot; I believe is a false imperative=
.=C2=A0 If we can&#39;t fix that by going to &quot;should&quot;, can we at =
least make room for official standards track exceptions, like the one cited=
 and any future ones we agree on? =C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><b=
r clear=3D"all"><div>Thanks</div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_=
signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <=
a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn=
.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Inform=
ation Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University=
 Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 5=
5414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a1143cc7270bd0905467fe15b--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 14:55:23 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0_NBX6HZoDJifzYDmPqEiXpO+M2t6cxsJWhG+Ay1a+Qw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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As Brian says, we can't change the normative effect in the context of
promoting the document to full standard.

As for making room for exceptions: isn't it a given that any standards
track document can update RFC 4291? (Assuming 6man has either reviewed and
gotten consensus on it, or not requested to review it)

On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 2:25 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:

>
>
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 10:38 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
> wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same
>>> length
>>>    of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of
>>> SLAAC,
>>>    a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason,
>>
>>
>> I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the only
>> reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, and two
>> sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I propose
>> the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively identical:
>>
>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>> [BCP198].
>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>>    links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast
>> addresses,
>>    except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be
>> 64 bits
>>    long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be
>> found in
>>    [RFC7421].
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Lorenzo
>>
>
> How should that be interpreted? Do my Point-to-Point links need addresses
> that begin with binary 000? How do I get an allocation of those?  Because
> it says I must use a 64 bit IID with the Global Unicast Allocation that I
> got from ARIN.
>
> Here is another problem, RFC 6164 probably should have updated 4291 for
> that reason.  And if there are any future exceptions should update 4291bis,
> for similar reasons.
>
> There are lots of good reasons to use 64 bit IIDs almost everywhere, but
> there are exceptions.  However this text doesn't leave room for any
> exceptions, even the one that it cites.
>
> Again keeping "required" I believe is a false imperative.  If we can't fix
> that by going to "should", can we at least make room for official standards
> track exceptions, like the one cited and any future ones we agree on?
>
> Thanks
>
> --
> ===============================================
> David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
> Networking & Telecommunication Services
> Office of Information Technology
> University of Minnesota
> 2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
> Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
> ===============================================
>

--001a114388ccef98000546804c40
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">As Brian says, we can&#39;t change the normative effect in=
 the context of promoting the document to full standard.<div class=3D"gmail=
_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">As for making room for excepti=
ons: isn&#39;t it a given that any standards track document can update RFC =
4291? (Assuming 6man has either reviewed and gotten consensus on it, or not=
 requested to review it)</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"=
gmail_quote">On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 2:25 PM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr=
">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><div class=
=3D"m_407655996694922245h5">On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 10:38 PM, Lorenzo Colit=
ti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_b=
lank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmai=
l_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,20=
4,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <sp=
an dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D=
"_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px soli=
d rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">However, correct use of Stateless Addr=
ess Autoconfiguration<br>
<span class=3D"m_407655996694922245m_-6673987960740734445gmail-m_1051814838=
721357627gmail-">=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a=
 link to use the same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperabi=
lity of SLAAC,<br>
</span>=C2=A0 =C2=A0a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For t=
his reason,</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I object to the text &quot;for =
this reason&quot;, because SLAAC is not the only reason. There are many rea=
sons, many of which are written in 7421, and two sentences in this paragrap=
h are not sufficient to describe them. I propose the following alternative,=
 which I believe to be normatively identical:</div><div><br></div><div><div=
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 1=
28 [BCP198].</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127=
 bit prefixes on point-to-point</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0links. However, the =
Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses,</div><div>=C2=A0=
 =C2=A0except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be=
 64 bits</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary=
 in IPv6 addresses can be found in</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC7421].</div><=
div><br></div></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lorenzo</div></div></div></div><=
/blockquote><div><br></div></div></div><div>How should that be interpreted?=
 Do my Point-to-Point links need addresses that begin with binary 000? How =
do I get an allocation of those?=C2=A0 Because it says I must use a 64 bit =
IID with the Global Unicast Allocation that I got from ARIN.=C2=A0<br></div=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div>Here is another problem, RFC 61=
64 probably should have updated 4291 for that reason.=C2=A0 And if there ar=
e any future exceptions should update 4291bis, for similar reasons.</div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">There are lot=
s of good reasons to use 64 bit IIDs almost everywhere, but there are excep=
tions.=C2=A0 However this text doesn&#39;t leave room for any exceptions, e=
ven the one that it cites.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra">Again keeping &quot;required&quot; I believe is a fals=
e imperative.=C2=A0 If we can&#39;t fix that by going to &quot;should&quot;=
, can we at least make room for official standards track exceptions, like t=
he one cited and any future ones we agree on? =C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gma=
il_extra"><br clear=3D"all"><div>Thanks</div><span><div><br></div>-- <br><d=
iv class=3D"m_407655996694922245m_-6673987960740734445gmail_signature">=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Dav=
id Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"=
mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><b=
r>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Tech=
nology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=
=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</span></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--001a114388ccef98000546804c40--


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 19:11:16 +1300
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On 20/01/2017 17:38, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same
>> length
>>    of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability of
>> SLAAC,
>>    a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason,
> 
> 
> I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the only
> reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, and two
> sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I propose
> the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively identical:
> 
>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BCP198].
>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>    links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses,
>    except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits
>    long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in
>    [RFC7421].

Yes, I'll buy 'however'.

   Brian


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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau0X2MYxOADLdaVcangeJrHo98t=buh1J2uCpEQAs93GDQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr0_NBX6HZoDJifzYDmPqEiXpO+M2t6cxsJWhG+Ay1a+Qw@mail.gmail.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 01:31:15 -0600
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau1bckN4XShgAPc=cX0At1rn3s=Q9BSTeF-cdpTBD_UfbA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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I think the reference to RFC6164 need to be included within the exception
to the 64 bit requirement, something like the following;

IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any length up to 128 [BCP198]. However,
the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except those
that start with the binary value 000 or when use to address point-to-point
link [RFC6164], is required to be 64 bits long. The rationale for the 64
bit
boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

This is still a false imperative, but at least it is consistent with the
intent of RFC6164.


On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 11:55 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
wrote:

> As Brian says, we can't change the normative effect in the context of
> promoting the document to full standard.
>
> As for making room for exceptions: isn't it a given that any standards
> track document can update RFC 4291? (Assuming 6man has either reviewed and
> gotten consensus on it, or not requested to review it)
>
> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 2:25 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 10:38 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>>    (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same
>>>> length
>>>>    of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability
>>>> of SLAAC,
>>>>    a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason,
>>>
>>>
>>> I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the only
>>> reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, and two
>>> sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I propose
>>> the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively identical:
>>>
>>>    IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128
>>> [BCP198].
>>>    For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-point
>>>    links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast
>>> addresses,
>>>    except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be
>>> 64 bits
>>>    long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be
>>> found in
>>>    [RFC7421].
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> Lorenzo
>>>
>>
>> How should that be interpreted? Do my Point-to-Point links need addresses
>> that begin with binary 000? How do I get an allocation of those?  Because
>> it says I must use a 64 bit IID with the Global Unicast Allocation that I
>> got from ARIN.
>>
>> Here is another problem, RFC 6164 probably should have updated 4291 for
>> that reason.  And if there are any future exceptions should update 4291bis,
>> for similar reasons.
>>
>> There are lots of good reasons to use 64 bit IIDs almost everywhere, but
>> there are exceptions.  However this text doesn't leave room for any
>> exceptions, even the one that it cites.
>>
>> Again keeping "required" I believe is a false imperative.  If we can't
>> fix that by going to "should", can we at least make room for official
>> standards track exceptions, like the one cited and any future ones we agree
>> on?
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>> --
>> ===============================================
>> David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
>> Networking & Telecommunication Services
>> Office of Information Technology
>> University of Minnesota
>> 2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
>> Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
>> ===============================================
>>
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--94eb2c09617c9cf679054681a2a7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>I think the reference to RFC6164 need to be included =
within the exception to the 64 bit requirement, something like the followin=
g; =C2=A0</div><div><div><br></div><div>IPv6 routing is based on prefixes o=
f any length up to 128 [BCP198]. However,</div><div>the Interface ID of all=
 currently allocated unicast addresses, except those</div><div>that start w=
ith the binary value 000 or when use to address point-to-point=C2=A0</div><=
div>link [RFC6164], is required to be 64 bits long. The rationale for the 6=
4 bit=C2=A0</div><div>boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].=
</div></div><div><br></div><div>This is still a false imperative, but at le=
ast it is consistent with the intent of RFC6164.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div>=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jan=
 19, 2017 at 11:55 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bor=
der-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">As Brian says, w=
e can&#39;t change the normative effect in the context of promoting the doc=
ument to full standard.<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_extra">As for making room for exceptions: isn&#39;t it a given that an=
y standards track document can update RFC 4291? (Assuming 6man has either r=
eviewed and gotten consensus on it, or not requested to review it)</div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jan 20, 2017=
 at 2:25 PM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer@um=
n.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><div class=3D"m_201749328302848205m_407655996=
694922245h5">On Thu, Jan 19, 2017 at 10:38 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D=
"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@g=
oogle.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_=
quote">On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian=
.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,=
204);padding-left:1ex">However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfig=
uration<br>
<span class=3D"m_201749328302848205m_407655996694922245m_-66739879607407344=
45gmail-m_1051814838721357627gmail-">=C2=A0 =C2=A0(SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires=
 all interfaces on a link to use the same length<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperabi=
lity of SLAAC,<br>
</span>=C2=A0 =C2=A0a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For t=
his reason,</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I object to the text &quot;for =
this reason&quot;, because SLAAC is not the only reason. There are many rea=
sons, many of which are written in 7421, and two sentences in this paragrap=
h are not sufficient to describe them. I propose the following alternative,=
 which I believe to be normatively identical:</div><div><br></div><div><div=
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 1=
28 [BCP198].</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127=
 bit prefixes on point-to-point</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0links. However, the =
Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses,</div><div>=C2=A0=
 =C2=A0except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to be=
 64 bits</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary=
 in IPv6 addresses can be found in</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC7421].</div><=
div><br></div></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lorenzo</div></div></div></div><=
/blockquote><div><br></div></div></div><div>How should that be interpreted?=
 Do my Point-to-Point links need addresses that begin with binary 000? How =
do I get an allocation of those?=C2=A0 Because it says I must use a 64 bit =
IID with the Global Unicast Allocation that I got from ARIN.=C2=A0<br></div=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div>Here is another problem, RFC 61=
64 probably should have updated 4291 for that reason.=C2=A0 And if there ar=
e any future exceptions should update 4291bis, for similar reasons.</div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">There are lot=
s of good reasons to use 64 bit IIDs almost everywhere, but there are excep=
tions.=C2=A0 However this text doesn&#39;t leave room for any exceptions, e=
ven the one that it cites.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra">Again keeping &quot;required&quot; I believe is a fals=
e imperative.=C2=A0 If we can&#39;t fix that by going to &quot;should&quot;=
, can we at least make room for official standards track exceptions, like t=
he one cited and any future ones we agree on? =C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gma=
il_extra"><br clear=3D"all"><div>Thanks</div><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font c=
olor=3D"#888888"><span><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"m_20174932830284=
8205m_407655996694922245m_-6673987960740734445gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Em=
ail%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Network=
ing &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br=
>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+1612626=
0815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" tar=
get=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</span></font></span></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=
=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarm=
er@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; =
Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Universit=
y of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: =
612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div>

--94eb2c09617c9cf679054681a2a7--


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
From: otroan@employees.org
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <F6953234-3F85-4E28-9861-433ADD01A490@gmail.com> <m2wpdzhncn.wl-randy@psg.com> <82245ef2-cd34-9bd6-c04e-f262e285f983@gmail.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com>
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Brian,

[...]

> NEW NEW
>   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 =
[BCP198].
>   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on =
point-to-point
>   links. However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same =
length
>   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability =
of SLAAC,
>   a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason, =
the
>   Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except =
those that
>   start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits long. =
Background
>   on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].

By changing "For all unicast addresses" to "all currently allocated =
unicast addresses",

Are you proposing to reverse the decision that was made back when =
RFC3513 updated RFC2373?
Change log:
-  Revised sections 2.4 and 2.5.6
 to simplify and clarify how
      different address types  are identified.  This was done to insure
      that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global
      unicast format prefixes.  Changes include:
         o  Removed Format Prefix (FP) terminology
         o  Revised list of address types to only include exceptions to
            global unicast and a singe entry that identifies everything
            else as Global Unicast.

Best regards,
Ole=


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Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
From: otroan@employees.org
In-Reply-To: <CAN-Dau2ygz+iTtZ_hLLPMPs-tVYjeQUaknLeCj82ba938DZ9-A@mail.gmail.com>
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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Dave,

> Given that what we are left with is policy, I think it is quite harsh =
of you to declare that there is no consensus on the current text on the =
IETF list.
> There are good technical arguments for why each host needs more than a =
single address, and if we end up in a situation similar to IPv4 where =
each address used has to be justified, then we have lost. There is a =
justified fear that allowing the 64 bit boundary to slide, we will end =
up in a situation similar to IPv4 addressing. E.g. charging per address.
>=20
> I'm a little worried that your fighting yesterday's battle.  To be =
honest, I'm less worried about charing for more than one IP address. I'm =
much more worried about charging for more than one subnet. In fact, I'm =
worried a hard and inflexible boundary at /64 reinforces a model for =
charging for more than one subnet.
>=20
> If that happens would you prefer people use NTPv6 or NAT66?  I'd =
prefer a more flexible subnet boundary, that allows the18 quadrillion =
addresses in a /64 to be broken into smaller subnets.=20

Therein lays the paradox. If the IETF were to standardise arbitrary =
prefix length > 64 you end up being charged per address. If =
implementations don't support arbitrary prefix lengths > 64 you end up =
having to do NAT66, ND proxy...
Which is why all implementations should support arbitrary prefix length, =
but not tell anyone. ;-)

>=20
> Furthermore, we are talking about giving individual devices their own =
subnets.  I like this model and with today's scale that will be fine.  =
But, longer-term this has me worried, especially if we keep a inflexible =
/64 boundary.=20

That would require extreme waste in the first 64 bits...
2^64 number of addresses is an awfully big number.

> This is where the IETF has to perform a fine balancing act. On one =
side ensure that the 64 bit boundary stands, at the other side ensure =
that all implementors do not enshrine a hard-coded boundary in their =
implementations.
>=20
> Ok, are you willing to put that in the document?  The /64 requirement, =
is a political consideration, not a technical one.  Because other than =
/64 subnets are clearly technically possible, we have evidence of it in =
RFC 7421.=20

But unless we also kept some technical limitations, would anyone accept =
the boundary if it was purely policy?
(And at this point there is surely a lot more technical reasons than =
just SLAAC.)

Best regards,
Ole=


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
From: otroan@employees.org
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To: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
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>>>=20
>>> NEW NEW
>>>  IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 =
[BCP198].
>>>  For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on =
point-to-point
>>>  links. However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>  (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same =
length
>>>  of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability =
of
>> SLAAC,
>>>  a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason, =
the
>>>  Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast addresses, except =
those
>> that
>>>  start with the binary value 000, is required to be 64 bits long.
>> Background
>>>  on the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can be found in [RFC7421].
>>=20
>> By changing "For all unicast addresses" to "all currently allocated =
unicast
>> addresses",
>>=20
>> Are you proposing to reverse the decision that was made back when =
RFC3513
>> updated RFC2373?
>> Change log:
>> -  Revised sections 2.4 and 2.5.6
>> to simplify and clarify how
>>      different address types  are identified.  This was done to =
insure
>>      that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global
>>      unicast format prefixes.  Changes include:
>>         o  Removed Format Prefix (FP) terminology
>>         o  Revised list of address types to only include exceptions =
to
>>            global unicast and a singe entry that identifies =
everything
>>            else as Global Unicast.
>=20
> Not speaking for Brian, my reaction to the RFC 3513 text would be that =
Brian's new text better responds to "This was done to insure that =
implementations do not build in any knowledge about global unicast =
format prefixes."
>=20
> We have a pragmatic requirement of 64-bit IIDs, for the existing =
(minority) of assigned global unicast addresses. But we don't want to =
reverse the intention for CIDR, stated in RFC 3513. This is the =
"tension" with CIDR, which has existed for too many years.

I asked the clarification because RFC2373 did use the format prefix, =
where only 2000::/3 was the Global Unicast prefix.
That was changed to making the whole remaining address global unicast; =
the worry was that this would make implementations treat different =
1/8ths differently (and therefore classful).

I wanted to know if the intention of Brian's suggested text was to =
reverse that?

Ole



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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
From: otroan@employees.org
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 11:29:09 +0100
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Brian,

>>> By changing "For all unicast addresses" to "all currently allocated =
unicast
>>> addresses",
>>>=20
>>> Are you proposing to reverse the decision that was made back when =
RFC3513
>>> updated RFC2373?
>>> Change log:
>>> -  Revised sections 2.4 and 2.5.6
>>> to simplify and clarify how
>>>      different address types  are identified.  This was done to =
insure
>>>      that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global
>>>      unicast format prefixes.  Changes include:
>>>         o  Removed Format Prefix (FP) terminology
>>>         o  Revised list of address types to only include exceptions =
to
>>>            global unicast and a singe entry that identifies =
everything
>>>            else as Global Unicast.
>>=20
>> Not speaking for Brian, my reaction to the RFC 3513 text would be =
that Brian's new text better responds to "This was done to insure that =
implementations do not build in any knowledge about global unicast =
format prefixes."
>>=20
>> We have a pragmatic requirement of 64-bit IIDs, for the existing =
(minority) of assigned global unicast addresses. But we don't want to =
reverse the intention for CIDR, stated in RFC 3513. This is the =
"tension" with CIDR, which has existed for too many years.
>=20
> Indeed. I've taken out the explicit text that people objected to, but =
if another /3
> is released to IANA and the RIRs, don't we want to keep our options =
open?

This isn't the right place to change the consensus that has held since =
3513.
Making this change would require a much deeper analysis of why the =
reasons outlined above don't apply anymore.
You are essentially proposing to redefine the meaning of "Global =
Unicast".

And please note that 4291 already has provisions for this:
Section 2.4:
   Future specifications may redefine one or more sub-ranges of the
   Global Unicast space for other purposes, but unless and until that
   happens, implementations must treat all addresses that do not start
   with any of the above-listed prefixes as Global Unicast addresses.

Cheers,
Ole=


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From: "Manfredi, Albert E" <albert.e.manfredi@boeing.com>
To: "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Subject: RE: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
Thread-Topic: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
Thread-Index: AQHScqwgjPqNAvQPbkeyQCElQvXC+aFA/wSAgADEgBA=
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 19:59:32 +0000
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of otroan@employees.o=
rg

> Therein lays the paradox. If the IETF were to standardise arbitrary prefi=
x
> length > 64 you end up being charged per address. If implementations don'=
t
> support arbitrary prefix lengths > 64 you end up having to do NAT66, ND
> proxy...
> Which is why all implementations should support arbitrary prefix length, =
but
> not tell anyone. ;-)

Yes, that is the problem. However, the threat of being given just one addre=
ss is already the case, is it not? Individuals are not being handed out /48=
 or even /56. So I don't see a /64 mandate solving anything, in this one re=
spect. It just pushes people to use the same work-arounds as had to be inve=
nted for IPv4.=20

> That would require extreme waste in the first 64 bits...
> 2^64 number of addresses is an awfully big number.

I keep seeing this stated, but I don't think this is necessarily true. This=
 type of assumption can change drastically, depending how Internet applianc=
es evolve over time. With IPv4, no one predicted that every single hand-hel=
p gadget might require its own IP address. And this time around, with devel=
opments such as the so-called IoT, there's likely to be zillions of devices=
 that will require their own prefix, and will support multiple internal sub=
nets.

I think that Brian's NEW NEW test is what should be used, because it does N=
OT imply that all global unicast addresses, minus one subset 000, must use =
/64 addresses for all time.

And too, the main reason for the specific 64 bit length mentioned, for curr=
ently assigned global unicast IIDs, *is indeed* SLAAC. There is no good rea=
son to hide this reality.

RFC 7421:

   The notion of a /64 boundary in the address was introduced after the
   initial design of IPv6, following a period when it was expected to be
   at /80.  There were two motivations for setting it at /64.  One was
   the original "8+8" proposal [ODELL] that eventually led to the
   Identifier-Locator Network Protocol (ILNP) [RFC6741], which required
   a fixed point for the split between local and wide-area parts of the
   address.  The other was the expectation that 64-bit Extended Unique
   Identifier (EUI-64) Media Access Control (MAC) addresses would become
   widespread in place of 48-bit addresses, coupled with the plan at
   that time that auto-configured addresses would normally be based on
   interface identifiers derived from MAC addresses.

I do agree with the one objection, that on any given link, the prefix lengt=
h only needs to be consistent for that subnet. For instance, a globally uni=
que /80 should be able to coexist with ULAs, or link locals, or other examp=
les of /64s. I do not think we should go back to text that implies /64 is f=
or all unicast addresses, for all time.

Bert



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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: otroan@employees.org
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <54AD315E-301D-4052-9F0F-5E085C026094@employees.org> <6b8fad1360774881903d7a1aecb7950b@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <5401ebda-9f6a-fd20-6ecc-3ed5e5701957@gmail.com> <C52CCF93-7DB0-4E72-AC7F-7D8E4E378C82@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sat, 21 Jan 2017 11:40:11 +1300
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On 20/01/2017 23:29, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> Brian,
> 
>>>> By changing "For all unicast addresses" to "all currently allocated unicast
>>>> addresses",
>>>>
>>>> Are you proposing to reverse the decision that was made back when RFC3513
>>>> updated RFC2373?
>>>> Change log:
>>>> -  Revised sections 2.4 and 2.5.6
>>>> to simplify and clarify how
>>>>      different address types  are identified.  This was done to insure
>>>>      that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global
>>>>      unicast format prefixes.  Changes include:
>>>>         o  Removed Format Prefix (FP) terminology
>>>>         o  Revised list of address types to only include exceptions to
>>>>            global unicast and a singe entry that identifies everything
>>>>            else as Global Unicast.
>>>
>>> Not speaking for Brian, my reaction to the RFC 3513 text would be that Brian's new text better responds to "This was done to insure that implementations do not build in any knowledge about global unicast format prefixes."
>>>
>>> We have a pragmatic requirement of 64-bit IIDs, for the existing (minority) of assigned global unicast addresses. But we don't want to reverse the intention for CIDR, stated in RFC 3513. This is the "tension" with CIDR, which has existed for too many years.
>>
>> Indeed. I've taken out the explicit text that people objected to, but if another /3
>> is released to IANA and the RIRs, don't we want to keep our options open?
> 
> This isn't the right place to change the consensus that has held since 3513.

I agree with that, and it isn't my intention.

> Making this change would require a much deeper analysis of why the reasons outlined above don't apply anymore.
> You are essentially proposing to redefine the meaning of "Global Unicast".

Well, I don't agree. I was just trying to confirm that the current rule applies
to the whole of 2000::/3, without closing off future options.

Actually it might have been better if this magic number had been left out
of the addressing architecture and included in the SLAAC specification, but
it's years too late to change that.

> And please note that 4291 already has provisions for this:
> Section 2.4:
>    Future specifications may redefine one or more sub-ranges of the
>    Global Unicast space for other purposes, but unless and until that
>    happens, implementations must treat all addresses that do not start
>    with any of the above-listed prefixes as Global Unicast addresses.

Right. So 4000::1234 is clearly a unicast address, but if not used for
SLAAC, it doesn't need a defined IID length. That's where we have muddled
things a bit between the addressing architecture and the SLAAC spec.

    Brian


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <c2776d7a-0656-a30d-88a1-bd2b11b08035@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2017 15:53:00 -0800
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Message-Id: <32A2D0A3-0FA4-40E8-B563-D1F90504E916@gmail.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2d1frhjfn.wl-randy@psg.com> <18e6e13c-e605-48ff-4906-2d5531624d64@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1cvZ8Y3+bHeML=Xwqr+YgDspZGnZi=jqQj4qe2kMc4zw@mail.gmail.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com> <c2776d7a-0656-a30d-88a1-bd2b11b08035@gmail.com>
To: Brian Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Brian,

> On Jan 19, 2017, at 10:11 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 20/01/2017 17:38, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same
>>> length
>>>   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability =
of
>>> SLAAC,
>>>   a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason,
>>=20
>>=20
>> I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the only
>> reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, =
and two
>> sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I =
propose
>> the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively =
identical:
>>=20
>>   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 =
[BCP198].
>>   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on =
point-to-point
>>   links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast =
addresses,
>>   except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to =
be 64 bits
>>   long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can =
be found in
>>   [RFC7421].
>=20
> Yes, I'll buy 'however=E2=80=99.

I am generally OK with the text above, but wanted to point out that =
Section 2.4. "Unicast Addresses=E2=80=9D there is more than one place =
where 64 IIDs are mentioned.  This discusion has been about the forth =
paragraph in 2.4.1. "Interface Identifiers=E2=80=9D.  It is also =
mentioned in the second paragraph of 2.4.4. "Global Unicast =
Addresses=E2=80=9D.  I assume this would have to be modified if the w.g. =
decides to adopt this text.

As Ole pointed out there is text that discusses future changes:

2.3.  Address Type Identification
   Future specifications may redefine one or more sub-ranges of the
   Global Unicast space for other purposes, but unless and until that
   happens, implementations must treat all addresses that do not start
   with any of the above-listed prefixes as Global Unicast addresses.

2.4.  Unicast Addresses
   There are several types of unicast addresses in IPv6, in particular,
   Global Unicast, Local unicast, and Link-Local unicast.  There are
   also some special-purpose subtypes of Global Unicast, such as IPv6
   addresses with embedded IPv4 addresses.  Additional address types or
   subtypes can be defined in the future.

I think that this makes it clear that things are allowed to change in =
the future.  I don=E2=80=99t think we have to capture this in the single =
paragraph in 2.4.1, and there could be other kind of changes as well.

Thanks,
Bob






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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com> <c2776d7a-0656-a30d-88a1-bd2b11b08035@gmail.com> <32A2D0A3-0FA4-40E8-B563-D1F90504E916@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <5a804889-9c28-3787-a7d8-4f6bd9661c15@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 21 Jan 2017 15:16:20 +1300
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Bob,

Yes, I take your point. Maybe we can all close this thread now and you
can decide what to put in the next draft.

Regards
   Brian

On 21/01/2017 12:53, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Brian,
>=20
>> On Jan 19, 2017, at 10:11 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gma=
il.com> wrote:
>>
>> On 20/01/2017 17:38, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>>   (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the same=

>>>> length
>>>>   of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust interoperability=
 of
>>>> SLAAC,
>>>>   a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this reason,=

>>>
>>>
>>> I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the only=

>>> reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, an=
d two
>>> sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I pr=
opose
>>> the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively identica=
l:
>>>
>>>   IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 [BC=
P198].
>>>   For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on point-to-po=
int
>>>   links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated unicast=
 addresses,
>>>   except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to b=
e 64 bits
>>>   long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can b=
e found in
>>>   [RFC7421].
>>
>> Yes, I'll buy 'however=E2=80=99.
>=20
> I am generally OK with the text above, but wanted to point out that Sec=
tion 2.4. "Unicast Addresses=E2=80=9D there is more than one place where =
64 IIDs are mentioned.  This discusion has been about the forth paragraph=
 in 2.4.1. "Interface Identifiers=E2=80=9D.  It is also mentioned in the =
second paragraph of 2.4.4. "Global Unicast Addresses=E2=80=9D.  I assume =
this would have to be modified if the w.g. decides to adopt this text.
>=20
> As Ole pointed out there is text that discusses future changes:
>=20
> 2.3.  Address Type Identification
>    Future specifications may redefine one or more sub-ranges of the
>    Global Unicast space for other purposes, but unless and until that
>    happens, implementations must treat all addresses that do not start
>    with any of the above-listed prefixes as Global Unicast addresses.
>=20
> 2.4.  Unicast Addresses
>    There are several types of unicast addresses in IPv6, in particular,=

>    Global Unicast, Local unicast, and Link-Local unicast.  There are
>    also some special-purpose subtypes of Global Unicast, such as IPv6
>    addresses with embedded IPv4 addresses.  Additional address types or=

>    subtypes can be defined in the future.
>=20
> I think that this makes it clear that things are allowed to change in t=
he future.  I don=E2=80=99t think we have to capture this in the single p=
aragraph in 2.4.1, and there could be other kind of changes as well.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Bob
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


From nobody Sat Jan 21 06:25:30 2017
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
From: otroan@employees.org
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <54AD315E-301D-4052-9F0F-5E085C026094@employees.org> <6b8fad1360774881903d7a1aecb7950b@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <5401ebda-9f6a-fd20-6ecc-3ed5e5701957@gmail.com> <C52CCF93-7DB0-4E72-AC7F-7D8E4E378C82@employees.org> <4c052d3c-7c57-c0b3-1dd3-de764eb99c13@gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Brian, et al,

>>>>> By changing "For all unicast addresses" to "all currently =
allocated unicast
>>>>> addresses",
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Are you proposing to reverse the decision that was made back when =
RFC3513
>>>>> updated RFC2373?
>>>>> Change log:
>>>>> -  Revised sections 2.4 and 2.5.6
>>>>> to simplify and clarify how
>>>>>     different address types  are identified.  This was done to =
insure
>>>>>     that implementations do not build in any knowledge about =
global
>>>>>     unicast format prefixes.  Changes include:
>>>>>        o  Removed Format Prefix (FP) terminology
>>>>>        o  Revised list of address types to only include exceptions =
to
>>>>>           global unicast and a singe entry that identifies =
everything
>>>>>           else as Global Unicast.
>>>>=20
>>>> Not speaking for Brian, my reaction to the RFC 3513 text would be =
that Brian's new text better responds to "This was done to insure that =
implementations do not build in any knowledge about global unicast =
format prefixes."
>>>>=20
>>>> We have a pragmatic requirement of 64-bit IIDs, for the existing =
(minority) of assigned global unicast addresses. But we don't want to =
reverse the intention for CIDR, stated in RFC 3513. This is the =
"tension" with CIDR, which has existed for too many years.
>>>=20
>>> Indeed. I've taken out the explicit text that people objected to, =
but if another /3
>>> is released to IANA and the RIRs, don't we want to keep our options =
open?
>>=20
>> This isn't the right place to change the consensus that has held =
since 3513.
>=20
> I agree with that, and it isn't my intention.

Ah, excellent that wasn't clear to me.

>> Making this change would require a much deeper analysis of why the =
reasons outlined above don't apply anymore.
>> You are essentially proposing to redefine the meaning of "Global =
Unicast".
>=20
> Well, I don't agree. I was just trying to confirm that the current =
rule applies
> to the whole of 2000::/3, without closing off future options.
>=20
> Actually it might have been better if this magic number had been left =
out
> of the addressing architecture and included in the SLAAC =
specification, but
> it's years too late to change that.

 - There is no magic number in 4291 (The format prefix was removed in =
2373 -> 3513.)
 - The global unicast address space is defined as everything else than =
(000, etc)
 - The 64-bit boundary applies to _all_ of the global unicast address =
space
 - SLAAC is _not_ restricted to only 2000::/3
 - IANA only assigns addresses out of 2000::/3

There was an explicit change to avoid implementations building in =
knowledge about global unicast format prefixes.
That means that today, all of the global unicast address space (the =
7/8ths) has the 64-bit boundary and of course can be used by SLAAC.

If we got the addressing model (and the 64-bit boundary) wrong:
- the safety valve is that addresses are only currently assigned from =
2000::/3.
- a new document replacing 4291 would be required
- implementations would have to be updated and a new format prefix would =
be used

Can the 64-bit boundary be changed within 2000::/3?
Possibly, but someone would have to write a draft on that.
This isn't a change that can be snuck in between working group last call =
and IETF last call.

>> And please note that 4291 already has provisions for this:
>> Section 2.4:
>>   Future specifications may redefine one or more sub-ranges of the
>>   Global Unicast space for other purposes, but unless and until that
>>   happens, implementations must treat all addresses that do not start
>>   with any of the above-listed prefixes as Global Unicast addresses.
>=20
> Right. So 4000::1234 is clearly a unicast address, but if not used for
> SLAAC, it doesn't need a defined IID length. That's where we have =
muddled
> things a bit between the addressing architecture and the SLAAC spec.

As currently specified, if the IETF's action was only to make  e.g. =
4000::/3 available for the IANA for assignment, it would be address =
space behaving exactly like 2000::/3.

Ole=


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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
From: otroan@employees.org
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com> <c2776d7a-0656-a30d-88a1-bd2b11b08035@gmail.com> <32A2D0A3-0FA4-40E8-B563-D1F90504E916@gmail.com> <5a804889-9c28-3787-a7d8-4f6bd9661c15@gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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> Yes, I take your point. Maybe we can all close this thread now and you
> can decide what to put in the next draft.

A point of order. The document is now in AD Evaluation state.
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/help/state/draft/iesg)

Ole


From nobody Sat Jan 21 06:58:49 2017
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To: "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06: RFC4941 and comment on stable addresses
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Folks,

Just happened to take a look at the I-D and have two comments:

1) The doc says:
"  The details of forming interface identifiers are defined in other
   specifications, such as "Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
   Autoconfiguration in IPv6" [RFC4941] or "A Method for Generating
   Semantically Opaque Interface Identifiers with IPv6 Stateless Address
   Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)"[RFC7217]. "

While the text is not really incorrect, this one being a bis document to
move rfc4291 to full std, referencing RFC4941 as is has two problems:

  1) It would change the current operating model, where nodes employ
     stable addresses -- in which temp addresses are *additional*
     (to stable addresses) and an optional feature

  2) Referenced "as is", it would seem that RFC4941 is an alternative
     to stable addresses, but as already discussed on this list, RFC4941
     is specified such that temporary addresses are generated in
     addition to the stable ones.


Side comment:

The Security Considerations states:
"  One area relavant to IPv6 addressing is privacy.  IPv6 addresses can
   be created using interface identifiers constructed with unique stable
   tokens.  The addresses created in this manner can be used to track
   the movement of devices across the Internet."

Based on the terminology in RFC7721, it is *constant* tokens (not
stable) that would allow traking across the Internet.

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Sun, 22 Jan 2017 20:10:31 +0900
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06: RFC4941 and comment on stable addresses
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Sat, Jan 21, 2017 at 11:54 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> 1) The doc says:
> "  The details of forming interface identifiers are defined in other
>    specifications, such as "Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
>    Autoconfiguration in IPv6" [RFC4941] or "A Method for Generating
>    Semantically Opaque Interface Identifiers with IPv6 Stateless Address
>    Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)"[RFC7217]. "
>
> While the text is not really incorrect, this one being a bis document to
> move rfc4291 to full std, referencing RFC4941 as is has two problems:
>
>   1) It would change the current operating model, where nodes employ
>      stable addresses -- in which temp addresses are *additional*
>      (to stable addresses) and an optional feature
>

That text doesn't change anything. RFC4941 specifies that temporary
addresses are additional to "public" addresses.


>   2) Referenced "as is", it would seem that RFC4941 is an alternative
>      to stable addresses, but as already discussed on this list, RFC4941
>      is specified such that temporary addresses are generated in
>      addition to the stable ones.
>

The text doesn't imply that at all. It simply says that those are two ways
of generating IIDs, which they are.

--94eb2c1245be9d1fec0546acef7f
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Jan 21, 2017 at 11:54 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">1) The doc says:<br>
&quot;=C2=A0 The details of forming interface identifiers are defined in ot=
her<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0specifications, such as &quot;Privacy Extensions for Stateless=
 Address<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Autoconfiguration in IPv6&quot; [RFC4941] or &quot;A Method fo=
r Generating<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Semantically Opaque Interface Identifiers with IPv6 Stateless =
Address<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)&quot;[RFC7217]. &quot;<br>
<br>
While the text is not really incorrect, this one being a bis document to<br=
>
move rfc4291 to full std, referencing RFC4941 as is has two problems:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 1) It would change the current operating model, where nodes employ<b=
r>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0stable addresses -- in which temp addresses are *additi=
onal*<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(to stable addresses) and an optional feature<br></bloc=
kquote><div><br></div><div>That text doesn&#39;t change anything. RFC4941 s=
pecifies that temporary addresses are additional to &quot;public&quot; addr=
esses.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"mar=
gin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=C2=A0 2) Refer=
enced &quot;as is&quot;, it would seem that RFC4941 is an alternative<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to stable addresses, but as already discussed on this l=
ist, RFC4941<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0is specified such that temporary addresses are generate=
d in<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0addition to the stable ones.<br></blockquote><div><br><=
/div><div>The text doesn&#39;t imply that at all. It simply says that those=
 are two ways of generating IIDs, which they are.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c1245be9d1fec0546acef7f--


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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06: RFC4941 and comment on stable addresses
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <2a65f642-e339-8bb1-229a-be589d818635@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr1uFp3mxZ5mVFJHTQYsuT4Q_Bf5953-nEJivhEgp9fwNQ@mail.gmail.com>
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On 01/22/2017 08:10 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 21, 2017 at 11:54 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     1) The doc says:
>     "  The details of forming interface identifiers are defined in other
>        specifications, such as "Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
>        Autoconfiguration in IPv6" [RFC4941] or "A Method for Generating
>        Semantically Opaque Interface Identifiers with IPv6 Stateless Address
>        Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)"[RFC7217]. "
> 
>     While the text is not really incorrect, this one being a bis document to
>     move rfc4291 to full std, referencing RFC4941 as is has two problems:
> 
>       1) It would change the current operating model, where nodes employ
>          stable addresses -- in which temp addresses are *additional*
>          (to stable addresses) and an optional feature
> 
> 
> That text doesn't change anything. RFC4941 specifies that temporary
> addresses are additional to "public" addresses.

This document is a bis document, which is not expected to change
anything, right?

RFC4291 was only about stable addresses. Hence referencing temporary
addresses can be misleading. For instance, RFC4291 does 4291 does not
contain any references to RFC3041.



>       2) Referenced "as is", it would seem that RFC4941 is an alternative
>          to stable addresses, but as already discussed on this list, RFC4941
>          is specified such that temporary addresses are generated in
>          addition to the stable ones.
> 
> The text doesn't imply that at all. It simply says that those are two
> ways of generating IIDs, which they are.

Again, I think that'd be misleading.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06: RFC4941 and comment on stable addresses
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 3:28 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> This document is a bis document, which is not expected to change
> anything, right?
>

And it doesn't. Whether RFC 4941 is cited in this document or not doesn't
change the normative effects of this document, since it's only provided as
an example.


> RFC4291 was only about stable addresses. Hence referencing temporary
> addresses can be misleading. For instance, RFC4291 does 4291 does not
> contain any references to RFC3041.
>

RFC 4291 is not just about stable addresses, it's about all addresses
(multicast, unicast, stable, unstable, manual, autoconfigured, random,
...). It says that "all unicast addresses [...][are] constructed in
modified EUI-64 format". That includes RFC 4941 privacy addresses, which
are in modified EUI-64 format (they set bit 6 to 0).

--94eb2c14bd2a0b918e0546be8bad
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Jan 23, 2017 at 3:28 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">This=
 document is a bis document, which is not expected to change<br>
anything, right?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>And it doesn&#39;t. Wh=
ether RFC 4941 is cited in this document or not doesn&#39;t change the norm=
ative effects of this document, since it&#39;s only provided as an example.=
</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0p=
x 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">RF=
C4291 was only about stable addresses. Hence referencing temporary<br>
addresses can be misleading. For instance, RFC4291 does 4291 does not<br>
contain any references to RFC3041.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>RFC =
4291 is not just about stable addresses, it&#39;s about all addresses (mult=
icast, unicast, stable, unstable, manual, autoconfigured, random, ...). It =
says that &quot;all unicast addresses [...][are] constructed in modified EU=
I-64 format&quot;. That includes RFC 4941 privacy addresses, which are in m=
odified EUI-64 format (they set bit 6 to 0).</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c14bd2a0b918e0546be8bad--


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Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2017 12:49:54 +0100
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
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* Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>

> As explained before, there is no conflict between RFC 4291 and RFC
> 7608. RFC 7608 applies to forwarding, RFC 4291 applies to link
> addressing. I don't see a conflict between RFC 5942 and RFC 4291. Can
> you clarify what you mean?

Isn't there a conflict with RFC 6052, though?

E.g., if you're using an RFC 6052 NSP such as 2001:db8:6052::/96, the
IPv4-translatable representation of an IPv4 subnet such as 192.0.2.0/24
would be 2001:db8:6052::192.0.2.0/120 (2001:db8:6052::c000:200/120) and
nodes in this subnet/link would necessarily have 8 bit long IIDs. Right?

Tore


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2017 22:37:27 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2jFf=OFiCJLWV48FRZF1iuWK1mLJ9+kQiuFBxujgCOBQ@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
To: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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--f403045f7f26f812d00546c31a39
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 8:49 PM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:

> > As explained before, there is no conflict between RFC 4291 and RFC
> > 7608. RFC 7608 applies to forwarding, RFC 4291 applies to link
> > addressing. I don't see a conflict between RFC 5942 and RFC 4291. Can
> > you clarify what you mean?
>
> Isn't there a conflict with RFC 6052, though?
>
> E.g., if you're using an RFC 6052 NSP such as 2001:db8:6052::/96, the
> IPv4-translatable representation of an IPv4 subnet such as 192.0.2.0/24
> would be 2001:db8:6052::192.0.2.0/120 (2001:db8:6052::c000:200/120) and
> nodes in this subnet/link would necessarily have 8 bit long IIDs. Right?
>

I'm not sure it makes sense to draw that conclusion.

If you follow that reasoning, /96 might make sense, but all the other RFC
6052 prefix lengths don't really make sense. For example, if the NSP is 64
bits, how long would the IID be? If you say 8 bits, then that means there
are 2^40 addresses routed to the same host, which means that the prefix
length (88) plus the IID length (8) does not add up to 128. And if you say
48 bits, then that means that a host has 2^40 interface IDs for the same
interface, so the interface ID isn't really an ID any more.

--f403045f7f26f812d00546c31a39
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Jan 23, 2017 at 8:49 PM, Tore Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:tore@fud.no" target=3D"_blank">tore@fud.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br=
><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border=
-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-">&=
gt; As explained before, there is no conflict between RFC 4291 and RFC<br>
&gt; 7608. RFC 7608 applies to forwarding, RFC 4291 applies to link<br>
&gt; addressing. I don&#39;t see a conflict between RFC 5942 and RFC 4291. =
Can<br>
&gt; you clarify what you mean?<br>
<br>
</span>Isn&#39;t there a conflict with RFC 6052, though?<br>
<br>
E.g., if you&#39;re using an RFC 6052 NSP such as 2001:db8:6052::/96, the<b=
r>
IPv4-translatable representation of an IPv4 subnet such as <a href=3D"http:=
//192.0.2.0/24" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">192.0.2.0/24</a><br>
would be 2001:db8:6052::<a href=3D"http://192.0.2.0/120" rel=3D"noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank">192.0.2.0/120</a> (2001:db8:6052::c000:200/120) and<br>
nodes in this subnet/link would necessarily have 8 bit long IIDs. Right?<br=
></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m not sure it makes sense to draw t=
hat conclusion.</div><div><br></div><div>If you follow that reasoning, /96 =
might make sense, but all the other RFC 6052 prefix lengths don&#39;t reall=
y make sense. For example, if the NSP is 64 bits, how long would the IID be=
? If you say 8 bits, then that means there are 2^40 addresses routed to the=
 same host, which means that the prefix length (88) plus the IID length (8)=
 does not add up to 128. And if you say 48 bits, then that means that a hos=
t has 2^40 interface IDs for the same interface, so the interface ID isn&#3=
9;t really an ID any more.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045f7f26f812d00546c31a39--


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Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2017 15:07:43 +0100
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Subject: Re: IID length text [was Re: Review of draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-06]
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* Lorenzo Colitti

> On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 8:49 PM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
>=20
> > Isn't there a conflict with RFC 6052, though?
> >
> > E.g., if you're using an RFC 6052 NSP such as 2001:db8:6052::/96,
> > the IPv4-translatable representation of an IPv4 subnet such as
> > 192.0.2.0/24 would be 2001:db8:6052::192.0.2.0/120
> > (2001:db8:6052::c000:200/120) and nodes in this subnet/link would
> > necessarily have 8 bit long IIDs. Right?
>=20
> I'm not sure it makes sense to draw that conclusion.
>=20
> If you follow that reasoning, /96 might make sense, but all the other
> RFC 6052 prefix lengths don't really make sense. For example, if the
> NSP is 64 bits, how long would the IID be? If you say 8 bits, then
> that means there are 2^40 addresses routed to the same host, which
> means that the prefix length (88) plus the IID length (8) does not
> add up to 128. And if you say 48 bits, then that means that a host
> has 2^40 interface IDs for the same interface

So with an NSP of 2001:db8:6052::/64, the IPv4 link subnet of
192.0.2.0/24 would be as I understand it be represented as
2001:db8:6052:0:c0:2::/96.

In the =C2=ABvanilla=C2=BB RFC7915 operational mode, the default gateway on=
 that
link (a.k.a. 192.0.2.1 from the IPv4 point of view) would be configured
with 2001:db8:6052:0:c0:2:100:0/96, the node reachable at 192.0.2.10
would have 2001:db8:6052:0:c0:2:a00:0/96, 192.0.2.254 would be
2001:db8:6052:0:c0:2:fe00:0/96, and so on.

The IPv6 addresses you actually need to configure on the routers and
the nodes on this link will have an IPv6 prefix length of /96, so
wouldn't that mean that the IIDs in question are 32 bits long?

> the interface ID isn't really an ID any more.

I suppose you can look at it that way too...but wouldn't that then mean
that you're essentially saying that you can have whatever amount of
suffix/node/host bits in an IPv6 address you'd like, but you're only
allowed to call it an =C2=ABIID=C2=BB if it just so happens to be exactly 6=
4 of
them? :-)

Tore


From nobody Mon Jan 23 07:36:14 2017
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Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2017 16:36:09 +0100 (CET)
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To: tore@fud.no
Subject: Re: IID length text
From: sthaug@nethelp.no
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> > the interface ID isn't really an ID any more.
> =

> I suppose you can look at it that way too...but wouldn't that then me=
an
> that you're essentially saying that you can have whatever amount of
> suffix/node/host bits in an IPv6 address you'd like, but you're only
> allowed to call it an =ABIID=BB if it just so happens to be exactly 6=
4 of
> them? :-)

Isn't that how IPv6 is sometimes used in the real world? E.g. transit
providers who insist on a non-64 bit mask on the transit links.

Anybody who believes that only /64 (and /127) is in use on interfaces
in the real world is seriously deluded.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


From nobody Mon Jan 23 11:33:40 2017
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Subject: Re: IID length text
To: ipv6@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 24/01/2017 04:36, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>>> the interface ID isn't really an ID any more.
>>
>> I suppose you can look at it that way too...but wouldn't that then mea=
n
>> that you're essentially saying that you can have whatever amount of
>> suffix/node/host bits in an IPv6 address you'd like, but you're only
>> allowed to call it an =C2=ABIID=C2=BB if it just so happens to be exac=
tly 64 of
>> them? :-)
>=20
> Isn't that how IPv6 is sometimes used in the real world? E.g. transit
> providers who insist on a non-64 bit mask on the transit links.
>=20
> Anybody who believes that only /64 (and /127) is in use on interfaces
> in the real world is seriously deluded.

Indeed. But I think the point has been hammered home and I expect that
the draft will be wordsmithed accordingly before we see a new version.

   Brian


From nobody Mon Jan 23 14:41:21 2017
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Subject: Re: Updated IID length text
From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2017 14:41:04 -0800
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References: <148406593094.22166.2894840062954191477.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <m2lguffnco.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr1TrTiPRdyutobmb_77XJ7guNzLrg=H_p7qi4BfQ8V=GA@mail.gmail.com> <m2d1frfm6m.wl-randy@psg.com> <CAKD1Yr2Njjd8_Mr+6TRFF6C5pdcX4yFgpFVyEkykDuytu2B8mg@mail.gmail.com> <2A5073777007277764473D78@PSB> <4596c3d4-a337-f08e-7909-f14270b7085f@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau06R3iYRpYLADhvHox4C9qdsJCuxFsJapRhOQcWT4qk_g@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2weZcoHiBzN94QAQ9WGhWR16PmMMFNg=5YLmr_dhPjjpA@mail.gmail.com> <fcc7f136-b5da-527e-b495-5a2d7f7a3ce8@gmail.com> <55bb8bdbfbf4439da0aa702e5bc03e2c@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <bb79ce41f2cc465dab0a7f26466be26f@XCH15-06-11.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ed9fe2df-0dce-0ddc-bdee-561217d089bb@gmail.com> <e8b4d426-55b4-bd2e-ea4f-f8e56e831d44@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1no52iZ2NwfKse6tXi0QpOP+Qe-vU68M4g1ZhmsgQadg@mail.gmail.com> <c2776d7a-0656-a30d-88a1-bd2b11b08035@gmail.com> <32A2D0A3-0FA4-40E8-B563-D1F90504E916@gmail.com> <5a804889-9c28-3787-a7d8-4f6bd9661c15@gmail.com>
To: Brian Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Brian,

I will work on some new text, but won=E2=80=99t submit anything till =
after I get a go ahead from Suresh.  Like the other changes from Brian =
Haberman=E2=80=99s review.

Bob

> On Jan 20, 2017, at 6:16 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Bob,
>=20
> Yes, I take your point. Maybe we can all close this thread now and you
> can decide what to put in the next draft.
>=20
> Regards
>   Brian
>=20
> On 21/01/2017 12:53, Bob Hinden wrote:
>> Brian,
>>=20
>>> On Jan 19, 2017, at 10:11 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On 20/01/2017 17:38, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>>> On Fri, Jan 20, 2017 at 4:41 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>>>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> However, correct use of Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
>>>>>  (SLAAC)[RFC4862] requires all interfaces on a link to use the =
same
>>>>> length
>>>>>  of Interface ID. Furthermore, to guarantee robust =
interoperability of
>>>>> SLAAC,
>>>>>  a consistent length of Interface ID is desirable. For this =
reason,
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> I object to the text "for this reason", because SLAAC is not the =
only
>>>> reason. There are many reasons, many of which are written in 7421, =
and two
>>>> sentences in this paragraph are not sufficient to describe them. I =
propose
>>>> the following alternative, which I believe to be normatively =
identical:
>>>>=20
>>>>  IPv6 routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 =
[BCP198].
>>>>  For example, [RFC6164] standardises 127 bit prefixes on =
point-to-point
>>>>  links. However, the Interface ID of all currently allocated =
unicast addresses,
>>>>  except those that start with the binary value 000, is required to =
be 64 bits
>>>>  long. The rationale for the 64 bit boundary in IPv6 addresses can =
be found in
>>>>  [RFC7421].
>>>=20
>>> Yes, I'll buy 'however=E2=80=99.
>>=20
>> I am generally OK with the text above, but wanted to point out that =
Section 2.4. "Unicast Addresses=E2=80=9D there is more than one place =
where 64 IIDs are mentioned.  This discusion has been about the forth =
paragraph in 2.4.1. "Interface Identifiers=E2=80=9D.  It is also =
mentioned in the second paragraph of 2.4.4. "Global Unicast =
Addresses=E2=80=9D.  I assume this would have to be modified if the w.g. =
decides to adopt this text.
>>=20
>> As Ole pointed out there is text that discusses future changes:
>>=20
>> 2.3.  Address Type Identification
>>   Future specifications may redefine one or more sub-ranges of the
>>   Global Unicast space for other purposes, but unless and until that
>>   happens, implementations must treat all addresses that do not start
>>   with any of the above-listed prefixes as Global Unicast addresses.
>>=20
>> 2.4.  Unicast Addresses
>>   There are several types of unicast addresses in IPv6, in =
particular,
>>   Global Unicast, Local unicast, and Link-Local unicast.  There are
>>   also some special-purpose subtypes of Global Unicast, such as IPv6
>>   addresses with embedded IPv4 addresses.  Additional address types =
or
>>   subtypes can be defined in the future.
>>=20
>> I think that this makes it clear that things are allowed to change in =
the future.  I don=E2=80=99t think we have to capture this in the single =
paragraph in 2.4.1, and there could be other kind of changes as well.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Bob
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From nobody Tue Jan 24 05:30:38 2017
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Subject: Re: AD evaluation: draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-03
Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2017 12:33:14 -0800
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Suresh,

Thanks for your evaluation.

> On Jan 25, 2017, at 7:59 PM, Suresh Krishnan =
<suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi all,
>  I have gone through draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-03 and I found it to =
be in good shape to progress. I just saw two minor issues that need to =
be addressed
>=20
> * Section 1
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t think that his text that is copied over from RFC4821 =
is helpful. I think the earlier part of the paragraph is well written, =
useful and conveys exactly the right amount of context.
>=20
> =E2=80=9C          In this algorithm, the
> 	   proper MTU is determined by starting with small packets and =
probing
> 	   with successively larger packets.  The bulk of the algorithm =
is
> 	   implemented above IP, in the transport layer (e.g., TCP) or =
other
> 	   "Packetization Protocol" that is responsible for determining =
packet
> 	   boundaries.=E2=80=9D
>=20

I tend to agree and am happy to remove it.  I will note that there as a =
lot of debate on what this paragraph should say.  Unless someone =
objects, I will plan to remove it from the next version.


> * Section 3
>=20
> I am not sure why the following text is required. What are these =
nodes? I thought we discussed this and decided to not put in such text.
>=20
> "(regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit)"
>=20
> I would suggest removing the text or adding an example of such a node.


I went back and read the email thread:

=
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?qdr=3Da&email_list=3Dipv6&q=3Dte=
xt%3A(regardless+of+whether+it+decrements+the+Hop+Limit)&as=3D1&so=3Ddate

The discussion does go back and forth, but ends with Ole closing the =
issue in the tracker:

   #13: Regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit

   Changes (by otroan@employees.org):

     * status:  new =3D> closed
     * resolution:   =3D> wontfix

I interpert it to leave it in.  I don=E2=80=99t have a strong view on =
this, happy to remove it.  Any objections?


>=20
> Thanks
> Suresh
>=20
> P.S.: I agree with Donald=E2=80=99s comment in his INT Dir review that =
the =E2=80=9Csecurity classifications=E2=80=9D paragraph seems dated but =
I would prefer for it to be removed rather than rewritten.

OK, I will remove it.

Thanks,
Bob





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Subject: Re: AD evaluation: draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-03
Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2017 14:32:15 -0800
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To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
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Suresh,

> On Jan 26, 2017, at 2:21 PM, Suresh Krishnan =
<suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Bob,
>   Removing things we agreed on. One thought inline.
>=20
>> On Jan 26, 2017, at 3:33 PM, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
>> ...
>>=20
>>> * Section 3
>>>=20
>>> I am not sure why the following text is required. What are these =
nodes? I thought we discussed this and decided to not put in such text.
>>>=20
>>> "(regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit)"
>>>=20
>>> I would suggest removing the text or adding an example of such a =
node.
>>=20
>>=20
>> I went back and read the email thread:
>>=20
>> =
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?qdr=3Da&email_list=3Dipv6&q=3Dte=
xt%3A(regardless+of+whether+it+decrements+the+Hop+Limit)&as=3D1&so=3Ddate
>>=20
>> The discussion does go back and forth, but ends with Ole closing the =
issue in the tracker:
>>=20
>>   #13: Regardless of whether it decrements the Hop Limit
>>=20
>>   Changes (by otroan@employees.org):
>>=20
>>     * status:  new =3D> closed
>>     * resolution:   =3D> wontfix
>>=20
>> I interpert it to leave it in.  I don=E2=80=99t have a strong view on =
this, happy to remove it.  Any objections?
>=20
> Not from me. But my read of the thread was that Ole was also =
questioning the value of the text. If the only case this covers is an ND =
proxy, I think the case is adequately handled by Section 4.1.1. of =
RFC4389.

OK, I will remove it.

Bob


>=20
> Thanks
> Suresh
>=20


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From nobody Fri Jan 27 11:51:25 2017
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Subject: Protocol Action: 'IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration' to Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15.txt)
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The IESG has approved the following document:
- 'IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration'
  (draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis-15.txt) as Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the IPv6 Maintenance Working Group.

The IESG contact persons are Suresh Krishnan and Terry Manderson.

A URL of this Internet Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rdnss-rfc6106bis/





Technical Summary

   This document specifies IPv6 Router Advertisement (RA) options
   (called DNS RA options) to allow IPv6 routers to advertise a list of
   DNS recursive server addresses and a DNS Search List to IPv6 hosts.
   It obsoletes RFC 6106 and allows a higher default value of
   the lifetime of the DNS RA options to avoid the frequent expiry of
   the options on links with a relatively high rate of packet loss.

Working Group Summary

The working group preferred to work on a bis version to replace RFC 6106, instead of producing an RFC
to update RFC 6106.

Document Quality

There are several implementations of RFC6106 and these implementations will most likely be updated pretty quickly after this document is published

Personnel

Fernando Gont is the document shepherd. Suresh Krishnan is the responsible AD


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Subject: [Errata Held for Document Update] RFC6564 (4807)
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The following errata report has been held for document update 
for RFC6564, "A Uniform Format for IPv6 Extension Headers". 

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6564&eid=4807

--------------------------------------
Status: Held for Document Update
Type: Technical

Reported by: Tim Chown <tim.chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Date Reported: 2016-09-20
Held by: Suresh Krishnan (IESG)

Section: 4 and 9

Original Text
-------------
In Section 4:

Next Header          8-bit selector.  Identifies the type of header
                        immediately following the extension header.
                        Uses the same values as the IPv4 Protocol field
                        [IANA_IP_PARAM].

In Section 9:

[IANA_IP_PARAM] IANA, "IP Parameters",
                   <http://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters>.

Corrected Text
--------------
In Section 4:

Next Header          8-bit selector.  Identifies the type of header
                        immediately following the extension header.
                        Uses the same values as the IPv4 Protocol field
                        [IANA-PN].

In Section 9:

[IANA-PN]  "Assigned Internet Protocol Numbers",
              <https://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers/
              protocol-numbers.xhtml>.

Notes
-----
This is being handled in the 2460bis work.

--------------------------------------
RFC6564 (draft-ietf-6man-exthdr-06)
--------------------------------------
Title               : A Uniform Format for IPv6 Extension Headers
Publication Date    : April 2012
Author(s)           : S. Krishnan, J. Woodyatt, E. Kline, J. Hoagland, M. Bhatia
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : IPv6 Maintenance
Area                : Internet
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG


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Subject: [Errata Rejected] RFC6106 (4864)
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The following errata report has been rejected for RFC6106,
"IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6106&eid=4864

--------------------------------------
Status: Rejected
Type: Technical

Reported by: Robin Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Date Reported: 2016-11-14
Rejected by: Suresh Krishnan (IESG)

Section: 5.2.

Original Text
-------------
Length:
8-bit unsigned integer.  The length of the option
(including the Type and Length fields) is in units of
8 octets.  The minimum value is 2 if at least one
domain name is contained in the option.  The Length
field is set to a multiple of 8 octets to accommodate
all the domain names in the field of Domain Names of
DNS Search List.

Corrected Text
--------------
Length:
8-bit unsigned integer.  The length of the option
(including the Type and Length fields) is in units of
8 octets.  The minimum value is 2 if at least one
domain name is contained in the option.  The Length
field is set to a multiple of 8 octets to accommodate
all the domain names in the field of Domain Names of
DNS Search List.

The exact maximum value supported by a given network
is dictated by the MTU of the link, because the
Router Advertisement MUST NOT be fragmented as per
RFC6980#section5. The lowest possible MTU of 1280
results in a lower bound for the maximum value of 148
(representing 1192 octets).

Notes
-----
While the submitter's point is valid, there is not much that can be done on a per-option basis. Even if this option is sized so that it does not result in the fragmentation of the RA message, there might be other options that do. That is why the restriction for non-fragmentation is specified in a separate document and not in each document that defines an ND option.
 --VERIFIER NOTES-- 
While the submitter's point is valid, there is not much that can be done on a per-option basis. Even if this option is sized so that it does not result in the fragmentation of the RA message, there might be other options that do. That is why the restriction for non-fragmentation is specified in a separate document and not in each document that defines an ND option.


--------------------------------------
RFC6106 (draft-ietf-6man-dns-options-bis-08)
--------------------------------------
Title               : IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
Publication Date    : November 2010
Author(s)           : J. Jeong, S. Park, L. Beloeil, S. Madanapalli
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : IPv6 Maintenance
Area                : Internet
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
        Authors         : Jack McCann <>
                          Stephen E. Deering <>
                          Jeffrey Mogul <>
                          Robert M. Hinden
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
	Pages           : 17
	Date            : 2017-01-31

Abstract:
   This document describes Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6.  It is
   largely derived from RFC 1191, which describes Path MTU Discovery for
   IP version 4.  It obsoletes RFC1981.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis/

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https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Maintenance of the IETF.

        Title           : IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture
        Authors         : Robert M. Hinden
                          Stephen E. Deering <>
	Filename        : draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt
	Pages           : 33
	Date            : 2017-01-31

Abstract:
   This specification defines the addressing architecture of the IP
   Version 6 (IPv6) protocol.  The document includes the IPv6 addressing
   model, text representations of IPv6 addresses, definition of IPv6
   unicast addresses, anycast addresses, and multicast addresses, and an
   IPv6 node's required addresses.

   This document obsoletes RFC 4291, "IP Version 6 Addressing
   Architecture".


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
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https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07


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Subject: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt>
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Hi,

I published a new 6man w.g. version (-07) of the RFC4291bis draft.  See =
links below.

The summary of the changes are:

      Added text to Section 2.4 summarizing IPv6 unicast routing and
      referencing BCP198, citing RFC6164 as an example of
      longer prefixes, and that IIDs are required to be 64 bits
      long as described in RFC7421.

      Based on review by Brian Haberman added reference to RFC5952
      in Section 2.2.3, corrected case errors in Section 2.6.1, and
      added a reference to the IANA Multicast address registry in
      Section 2.6.1.

      Corrected errors in Section 2.2.3 where the examples in 7.
      and 8. were reversed.

A diff from the previous version is available at:

  https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07

This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to =
Internet Standard.

Thanks,
Bob

> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis
> Revision:	07
> Title:		IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture
> Document date:	2017-01-31
> Group:		6man
> Pages:		33
> URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt
> Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis/
> Htmlized:       =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07
> Diff:           =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This specification defines the addressing architecture of the IP
>   Version 6 (IPv6) protocol.  The document includes the IPv6 =
addressing
>   model, text representations of IPv6 addresses, definition of IPv6
>   unicast addresses, anycast addresses, and multicast addresses, and =
an
>   IPv6 node's required addresses.
>=20
>   This document obsoletes RFC 4291, "IP Version 6 Addressing
>   Architecture".
>=20
>=20

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Hi,

I published a new version of rfc1981bis (-04).  Links to the document =
below.

The summary of changes in this version are:


      Changes based on AD Evaluation including removing details about
      RFC4821 algorithm in Section 1 , remove text about
      decrementing hop limit from Section 3, and removed text about
      obsolete security classifications from Section 5.2
.
      Editorial changes and clarification in Section 5.2 based on
      IP Directorate review by Donald Eastlake

A diff from the previous version can be found at:

 https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt

This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to =
Internet Standard.

Thanks,
Bob

> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis
> Revision:	04
> Title:		Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
> Document date:	2017-01-31
> Group:		6man
> Pages:		17
> URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
> Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis/
> Htmlized:       =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04
> Diff:           =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document describes Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6.  It is
>   largely derived from RFC 1191, which describes Path MTU Discovery =
for
>   IP version 4.  It obsoletes RFC1981.
>=20
>=20

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From nobody Tue Jan 31 12:39:16 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
Thread-Topic: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
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Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 20:39:06 +0000
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> value or the minimum IPv6 next hope MTU if that is larger.

Spelling error - s/hope/hop

Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bob Hinden
> Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2017 11:33 AM
> To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
> Subject: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I published a new version of rfc1981bis (-04).  Links to the document bel=
ow.
>=20
> The summary of changes in this version are:
>=20
>=20
>       Changes based on AD Evaluation including removing details about
>       RFC4821 algorithm in Section 1 , remove text about
>       decrementing hop limit from Section 3, and removed text about
>       obsolete security classifications from Section 5.2
> .
>       Editorial changes and clarification in Section 5.2 based on
>       IP Directorate review by Donald Eastlake
>=20
> A diff from the previous version can be found at:
>=20
>  https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
>=20
> This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to Inter=
net Standard.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Bob
>=20
> > A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
> > has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to the
> > IETF repository.
> >
> > Name:		draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis
> > Revision:	04
> > Title:		Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
> > Document date:	2017-01-31
> > Group:		6man
> > Pages:		17
> > URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-rf=
c1981bis-04.txt
> > Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc198=
1bis/
> > Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-=
04
> > Diff:           https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc=
1981bis-04
> >
> > Abstract:
> >   This document describes Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6.  It is
> >   largely derived from RFC 1191, which describes Path MTU Discovery for
> >   IP version 4.  It obsoletes RFC1981.
> >
> >


From nobody Tue Jan 31 13:06:55 2017
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 13:06:47 -0800
In-Reply-To: <88d5a5981f1245c39eda6f2ef6f4a70a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
References: <D0A1D199-5EC1-42E0-8EAE-ADE6D4F8AA95@gmail.com> <88d5a5981f1245c39eda6f2ef6f4a70a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Fred,

> On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:39 PM, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>=20
>> value or the minimum IPv6 next hope MTU if that is larger.
>=20
> Spelling error - s/hope/hop

oops  :-(

Will fix in next version.

Bob

>=20
> Fred
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bob Hinden
>> Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2017 11:33 AM
>> To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
>> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
>> Subject: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> I published a new version of rfc1981bis (-04).  Links to the document =
below.
>>=20
>> The summary of changes in this version are:
>>=20
>>=20
>>      Changes based on AD Evaluation including removing details about
>>      RFC4821 algorithm in Section 1 , remove text about
>>      decrementing hop limit from Section 3, and removed text about
>>      obsolete security classifications from Section 5.2
>> .
>>      Editorial changes and clarification in Section 5.2 based on
>>      IP Directorate review by Donald Eastlake
>>=20
>> A diff from the previous version can be found at:
>>=20
>> https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt=

>>=20
>> This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to =
Internet Standard.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Bob
>>=20
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
>>> has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to =
the
>>> IETF repository.
>>>=20
>>> Name:		draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis
>>> Revision:	04
>>> Title:		Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
>>> Document date:	2017-01-31
>>> Group:		6man
>>> Pages:		17
>>> URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
>>> Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis/
>>> Htmlized:       =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04
>>> Diff:           =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04
>>>=20
>>> Abstract:
>>>  This document describes Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6.  It is
>>>  largely derived from RFC 1191, which describes Path MTU Discovery =
for
>>>  IP version 4.  It obsoletes RFC1981.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>=20


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
Thread-Topic: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
Thread-Index: AQHSe/jcOKsyqkIydUqod4YdsWWHP6FTC7+wgACOSYD//3owYA==
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 21:09:31 +0000
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Hi Bob,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bob Hinden [mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2017 1:07 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>; IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
>=20
> Fred,
>=20
> > On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:39 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m> wrote:
> >
> >> value or the minimum IPv6 next hope MTU if that is larger.
> >
> > Spelling error - s/hope/hop
>=20
> oops  :-(
>=20
> Will fix in next version.

Or, leave it as is - either way; expecting PMTUD to work is at best a "hope=
".

Thanks - Fred

> Bob
>=20
> >
> > Fred
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ipv6 [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bob Hinden
> >> Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2017 11:33 AM
> >> To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
> >> Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
> >> Subject: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt>
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> I published a new version of rfc1981bis (-04).  Links to the document =
below.
> >>
> >> The summary of changes in this version are:
> >>
> >>
> >>      Changes based on AD Evaluation including removing details about
> >>      RFC4821 algorithm in Section 1 , remove text about
> >>      decrementing hop limit from Section 3, and removed text about
> >>      obsolete security classifications from Section 5.2
> >> .
> >>      Editorial changes and clarification in Section 5.2 based on
> >>      IP Directorate review by Donald Eastlake
> >>
> >> A diff from the previous version can be found at:
> >>
> >> https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.tx=
t
> >>
> >> This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to In=
ternet Standard.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Bob
> >>
> >>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis-04.txt
> >>> has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to the
> >>> IETF repository.
> >>>
> >>> Name:		draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bis
> >>> Revision:	04
> >>> Title:		Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
> >>> Document date:	2017-01-31
> >>> Group:		6man
> >>> Pages:		17
> >>> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-=
rfc1981bis-04.txt
> >>> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1=
981bis/
> >>> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc1981bi=
s-04
> >>> Diff:           https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-6man-r=
fc1981bis-04
> >>>
> >>> Abstract:
> >>>  This document describes Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6.  It is
> >>>  largely derived from RFC 1191, which describes Path MTU Discovery fo=
r
> >>>  IP version 4.  It obsoletes RFC1981.
> >>>
> >>>
> >



From nobody Tue Jan 31 13:17:56 2017
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Subject: Re: <draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <20150804195752.5065.13523.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <CF28CD6E-DB29-413E-B2A6-37106FDC4153@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2017 10:17:51 +1300
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Since I was a bit noisy about the previous draft, let me say
that I am quite OK with this one.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter

On 01/02/2017 08:32, Bob Hinden wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I published a new 6man w.g. version (-07) of the RFC4291bis draft.  See links below.
> 
> The summary of the changes are:
> 
>       Added text to Section 2.4 summarizing IPv6 unicast routing and
>       referencing BCP198, citing RFC6164 as an example of
>       longer prefixes, and that IIDs are required to be 64 bits
>       long as described in RFC7421.
> 
>       Based on review by Brian Haberman added reference to RFC5952
>       in Section 2.2.3, corrected case errors in Section 2.6.1, and
>       added a reference to the IANA Multicast address registry in
>       Section 2.6.1.
> 
>       Corrected errors in Section 2.2.3 where the examples in 7.
>       and 8. were reversed.
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> 
>   https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07
> 
> This is part of the project to move the core IPv6 specifications to Internet Standard.
> 
> Thanks,
> Bob
> 
>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Robert M. Hinden and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>>
>> Name:		draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis
>> Revision:	07
>> Title:		IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture
>> Document date:	2017-01-31
>> Group:		6man
>> Pages:		33
>> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt
>> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis/
>> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07
>> Diff:           https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07
>>
>> Abstract:
>>   This specification defines the addressing architecture of the IP
>>   Version 6 (IPv6) protocol.  The document includes the IPv6 addressing
>>   model, text representations of IPv6 addresses, definition of IPv6
>>   unicast addresses, anycast addresses, and multicast addresses, and an
>>   IPv6 node's required addresses.
>>
>>   This document obsoletes RFC 4291, "IP Version 6 Addressing
>>   Architecture".
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------


From nobody Tue Jan 31 15:15:14 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: IPv6 List <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages (updated)
Thread-Topic: Route Information Options in Redirect Messages (updated)
Thread-Index: AdJ8F7CvYW0JrWzvRzOTQSlLsXA0KQ==
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 23:14:59 +0000
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Cc: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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An updated version of "Route Information Options in Redirect Messages" is n=
ow
available (see below). This version addresses 6man list comments posted in =
the
1/9/2017 - 1/12/2017 timeframe, and re-aligns the work from intarea to 6man=
.
It also expands on several aspects of the proposal that were not covered in=
 the
intarea draft. Please (re-)review and post comments to the list.

Fred and James

-----Original Message-----
From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of inte=
rnet-drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Monday, January 30, 2017 2:33 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-6man-rio-redirect-01.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.


        Title           : Route Information Options in Redirect Messages
        Authors         : Fred L. Templin
                          James Woodyatt
	Filename        : draft-templin-6man-rio-redirect-01.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2017-01-30

Abstract:
   The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery protocol provides a Redirect function
   allowing routers to inform recipients of a better next hop on the
   link toward the destination.  This document specifies a backward-
   compatible extension to the Redirect function to allow routers to
   include routing information that the recipient can associate with the
   next hop.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-6man-rio-redirect/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-6man-rio-redirect-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-templin-6man-rio-redirect-01


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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