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From: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
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Subject: [Fwd: RFC 4664 on Framework for Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks
 (L2VPNs)]
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
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Congratulations folks!  This looks like the first of a series of L2VPN 
RFC's to be published.

-shane


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Subject: RFC 4664 on Framework for Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks (L2VPNs)
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 4664

        Title:      Framework for Layer 2 Virtual 
                    Private Networks (L2VPNs) 
        Author:     L. Andersson, Ed.,
                    E. Rosen, Ed.
        Status:     Informational
        Date:       September 2006
        Mailbox:    loa@pi.se, 
                    erosen@cisco.com
        Pages:      44
        Characters: 97768
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-l2vpn-l2-framework-05.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4664.txt

This document provides a framework for Layer 2 Provider Provisioned
Virtual Private Networks (L2VPNs).  This framework is intended to aid
in standardizing protocols and mechanisms to support interoperable
L2VPNs.  This memo provides information for the Internet community.

This document is a product of the Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks
Working Group of the IETF.


INFORMATIONAL: This memo provides information for the Internet community. 
It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution
of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF list and the RFC-DIST list.
Requests to be added to or deleted from the IETF distribution list
should be sent to IETF-REQUEST@IETF.ORG.  Requests to be
added to or deleted from the RFC-DIST distribution list should
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        To: rfc-info@RFC-EDITOR.ORG
        Subject: getting rfcs

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Submissions for Requests for Comments should be sent to
RFC-EDITOR@RFC-EDITOR.ORG.  Please consult RFC 2223, Instructions to RFC
Authors, for further information.


Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...




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From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Sun Oct 01 13:05:52 2006
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Subject: IETF 67: Preliminary L2VPN WG Agenda
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The following is the preliminary L2VPN WG meeting agenda for IETF 67 in 
San Diego, CA.  Please let Vach or I know if there are additions or 
corrections to this agenda:
http://l2vpn.tcb.net/meetings/ietf67/l2vpn-agenda.txt

FYI, we have requested a 2-hour slot, but the preliminary IETF agenda 
hasn't been posted, yet.  When we find out our time slot, I'll update 
the agenda with that info.

-shane & Vach




From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Mon Oct 02 10:27:42 2006
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Sorry for replying to my own e-mail.  See below.

Shane Amante wrote:
> The following is the preliminary L2VPN WG meeting agenda for IETF 67 in 
> San Diego, CA.  Please let Vach or I know if there are additions or 
> corrections to this agenda:
> http://l2vpn.tcb.net/meetings/ietf67/l2vpn-agenda.txt
> 
> FYI, we have requested a 2-hour slot, but the preliminary IETF agenda 
> hasn't been posted, yet.  When we find out our time slot, I'll update 
> the agenda with that info.

The preliminary IETF 67 agenda has been posted and the l2vpn WG is 
scheduled to meet on Monday, November 6, 2006, 1300-1500.

-shane




From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Tue Oct 03 17:30:05 2006
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	Can you suggest some text that would make it clearer for you?

	--Tom
> Tom/Kiran,
>
>
>
> I went through the document and the other referenced MIBs.  It was  
> not clear to me how to associate attachment circuits with a VPLS  
> service instance.  Adding some text to clarify this aspect in  
> section 4.4 would help.
>
>
>
> VJ
>
>
>
>


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	Can you suggest some text that would make it clearer for you?

	--Tom
> Tom/Kiran,
>
>
>
> I went through the document and the other referenced MIBs.  It was  
> not clear to me how to associate attachment circuits with a VPLS  
> service instance.  Adding some text to clarify this aspect in  
> section 4.4 would help.
>
>
>
> VJ
>
>
>
>


--Apple-Mail-11--452441364
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=A0It was not clear to me how to associate attachment circuits with a =
VPLS service instance.=A0 Adding some text to clarify this aspect in =
section 4.4 would help.</SPAN><O:P style=3D"font-family: Arial; =
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	L2VPN WG,

	Kiran and I have worked hard to try to incorporate
all of the comments brought by the WG after we presented
the draft. Many objected to the document being accepted
as a WG draft until these things were incorporated. Now
that most of these comments have been added, we would
like to again ask that the document be accepted as a
L2 VPN WG draft.

	--Tom






nadeau-l2vpn-vpls-mib-01.txt
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	L2VPN WG,

	Kiran and I have worked hard to try to incorporate
all of the comments brought by the WG after we presented
the draft. Many objected to the document being accepted
as a WG draft until these things were incorporated. Now
that most of these comments have been added, we would
like to again ask that the document be accepted as a
L2 VPN WG draft.

	--Tom






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Thread-Topic: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s 
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It is yet unclear from draft =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt who =
is responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs =
when fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.=20

It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the =
PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses =
behind the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" =
PE-rs should flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For =
that to happen we have two options:
  =20
A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the =
secondary PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its =
VC has failed.=20
B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs =
the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs =
would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the =
VPLS domain (this option is recommended by =
draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).

Which option is preferred  ?=20


Thanks for any help.  =20
Asaf Henig
MRV communications




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<TITLE>Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s =
</TITLE>
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<BODY>
<!-- Converted from text/plain format -->

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It is yet unclear from draft <A =
HREF=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.=
txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt=
</A> who is responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the =
secondary PE-rs when fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s =
scenario.<BR>
<BR>
It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the =
PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses =
behind the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this =
&quot;secondary&quot; PE-rs should flush the relevant previously learned =
MAC addresses. For that to happen we have two options:<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the =
secondary PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its =
VC has failed.<BR>
B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs =
the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs =
would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the =
VPLS domain (this option is recommended by =
draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).<BR>
<BR>
Which option is preferred&nbsp; ?<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Thanks for any help.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
Asaf Henig<BR>
MRV communications<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

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	"Rick Wilder" <rick.wilder@alcatel.com>,
	"Ronald Bonica" <rbonica@juniper.net>
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Cc: 
Subject: A proposal about maximizing VPN service availability
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Seems to me that the current available VPN software and protocols (RFCs)
are not able to handle the following situation:

=20

A laptop (say with WinXP OS) has both Wifi 802.11 a/b/g and NIC (RJ-45)
port.  Both physical network connections are in working status, and both
are talking to a router which is connected to a cable modem. A VPN
client is started on the laptop. The VPN client picks RJ-45 cable
physical connection (saving ip# etc.) and establishes a VPN (logical)
connection to a VPN server (of certain intranet). Everything works well
before the RJ-45 cable is unplugged as the laptop must be moved into
another room. Although the wifi network is still connecting the laptop
to the router, the VPN client stops working. On the other hand, if the
RJ-45 cable is unplugged when the VPN client is started, the VPN client
keeps working when the laptop moves among rooms.

=20

The above sample has two physical connections on a LAN setting.
Actually, average computers (desktop, laptop, notebook, etc.) nowadays
have phone line (RJ-11), NIC net (RJ-45), Wifi 802.11 a/b/g, USB,
Firewire (IEEE 1394), etc.  which make the above sample common.

=20

It's obvious that we need a VPN protocol that switches among all the
physical connections on a computer (based on, say availability, speed,
security level, etc.) and maintains certain security level, in order to
provide maximum service availability.

=20

Do we have it now?

=20

If not, the following logic may help us to achieve the goal:

The new VPN Client detects and monitors all the available physical
connections (ip#, mac#, gateway ip#, speed, security level, etc.) on the
computer the VPN runs from. The VPN Client communicates (in certain time
period or based on change) with VPN server about the information using
the existing encryption algorithm. The VPN client knows which physical
connection it is using. If the physical connection becomes invalid and
it finds (and picks if more than one) another physical connection
available, then the VPN client sends a request to the VPN server via the
available physical connection. The VPN sever, upon receiving the
request, and does the authentication, sends back data packets to the VPN
client (via new port, ip# on the computer). Given this is done quick
enough, the switch is transparent to users. The VPN client may inform
users about the switch.

=20

On the other hand, the VPN client UI may allow users to switch among
available physical connections (for fast speed, for example).

=20

SAMPLE FLOW CHART:=20

-         Step1. vpn client starts to run on user's PC;=20

-         Step2. vpn client collects available IP#s corresponding to
every physical connection;=20

-         Setp3. vpn clients send data frame/packet to vpn server,
including user id, pwd, token display, etc. together with the collected
IP#s. Before sending out, these data are encrypted using existing
encryption algorithms, for example, public/private keys.=20

-         Step4. Upon authentication, negotiation about keys etc, a
secure tunnel is established between user's PC and VPN server. VPN
server saves all the IP#s (available on a client) sent from the client.
This is the only new stuff -- all the old VPN saves/uses only ONE IP# of
client PC. The tunnel is based on one (and only one) physical connection
(one network interface, one ip#) on user's pc. As for which one is
picked, it is determined by platform OS and VPN implementation.=20

-         Setp5. User's applications based on VPN are ready to run.=20

-         Setp6. If the physical connection (used by VPN) fails, VPN
client knows this via many ways. Either platform OS may send out events,
or VPN timeout without receiving data packets (waited by VPN). The VPN
server may notice the failure too.=20

-         Step7. (Similar to TCP/IP)The VPN client sends signal packet
(containing say, packet# it is waiting for) to server via another still
available physical connection (IP#). The signal/data is encrypted using
standard VPN technologies.=20

-         Step8. Upon receiving the signal, VPN server matches the VPN
client IP# to the saved IP#s. Then VPN server may keep or change
existing encryption parameter and send data packets to the new vpn
client IP#. The IP# is the real IP# on user's PC. For VPNs that hide the
real IP#, the logic applies too.=20

-         Step 9. VPN client receives packets via its new (available)
physical connection (new IP#).=20

=20

Given the auto switch (step6~9) is quick enough, User may not notice the
physical connection failure (setp6).  For all the VPNs: PPTP, L2F, L2TP,
IPSec etc (both OSI level 2 (data-link layer) or 3 (network layer)), if
a VPN client IP# is involved, the logic can be applied. The new VPN
client and server save user's login credential, and all the ip#s
corresponding to all the available connections on user's computer. When
the selected connection (which is used for previous VPN connection)
becomes un-available, the new VPN switches to another available
connection. Basically, VPN server continues to recognizes/responds to ip
packets from the same user on the same machine, regardless the IP# being
used. Therefore user's application keeps working if there is at least
one connection.=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

Thanks for your attention.

=20

Yuming Huang

630-810-7856

AT&T Labs

=20


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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Seems to me that the current available VPN software =
and
protocols (RFCs) are not able to handle the following =
situation:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>A laptop (say with WinXP OS) has both <font =
color=3D"#666666"><span
style=3D'color:#666666'>Wifi 802.11 a/b/g and NIC (RJ-45) =
port.</span></font></span></font><font
size=3D1 color=3D"#666666" face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:
Verdana;color:#666666'> &nbsp;</span></font><font size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Both physical network =
connections
are in working status, and both are talking to a router which is =
connected to a
cable modem. A VPN client is started on the laptop. The VPN client picks =
RJ-45
cable physical connection (saving ip# etc.) and establishes a VPN =
(logical)
connection to a VPN server (of certain intranet). Everything works well =
before
the RJ-45 cable is unplugged as the laptop must be moved into another =
room. Although
the wifi network is still connecting the laptop to the router, the VPN =
client
stops working. On the other hand, if the RJ-45 cable is unplugged when =
the VPN
client is started, the VPN client keeps working when the laptop moves =
among
rooms.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>The above sample has two physical connections on a =
LAN
setting. Actually, average computers (desktop, laptop, notebook, etc.) =
nowadays
have </span></font><font size=3D1 color=3D"#666666" face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>phone line =
(RJ-11), NIC
net (RJ-45), Wifi 802.11 a/b/g, USB, Firewire (IEEE 1394), =
etc.</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'> &nbsp;which
make the above sample common.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>It&#8217;s obvious that we need a VPN protocol that =
switches
among all the physical connections on a computer (based on, say =
availability,
speed, security level, etc.) and maintains certain security level, in =
order to
provide maximum service availability.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Do we have it now?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>If not, the following logic may help us to achieve =
the goal:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>The new VPN Client detects and monitors all the =
available
physical connections (ip#, mac#, gateway ip#, speed, security level, =
etc.) on the
computer the VPN runs from. The VPN Client communicates (in certain time =
period
or based on change) with VPN server about the information using the =
existing
encryption algorithm. The VPN client knows which physical connection it =
is
using. If the physical connection becomes invalid and it finds (and =
picks if
more than one) another physical connection available, then the VPN =
client sends
a request to the VPN server via the available physical connection. The =
VPN
sever, upon receiving the request, and does the authentication, sends =
back data
packets to the VPN client (via new port, ip# on the computer). Given =
this is
done quick enough, the switch is transparent to users. The VPN client =
may
inform users about the switch.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>On the other hand, the VPN client UI may allow users =
to
switch among available physical connections (for fast speed, for =
example).<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>SAMPLE
FLOW CHART: <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Step1.
vpn client starts to run on user&#8217;s PC; </span></font><font =
size=3D2
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Step2.
vpn client collects available IP#s corresponding to every physical =
connection; </span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Setp3.
vpn clients send data frame/packet to vpn server, including user id, =
pwd, token
display, etc. together with the collected IP#s. Before sending out, =
these data
are encrypted using existing encryption algorithms, for example, =
public/private
keys. </span></font><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Step4.
Upon authentication, negotiation about keys etc, a secure tunnel is =
established
between user&#8217;s PC and VPN server. VPN server saves all the IP#s
(available on a client) sent from the client. This is the only new stuff =
-- all
the old VPN saves/uses only ONE IP# of client PC. The tunnel is based on =
one
(and only one) physical connection (one network interface, one ip#) on =
user&#8217;s
pc. As for which one is picked, it is determined by platform OS and VPN
implementation. </span></font><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Setp5.
User&#8217;s applications based on VPN are ready to run. =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Setp6.
If the physical connection (used by VPN) fails, VPN client knows this =
via many
ways. Either platform OS may send out events, or VPN timeout without =
receiving
data packets (waited by VPN). The VPN server may notice the failure too. =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Step7.
(Similar to TCP/IP)The VPN client sends signal packet (containing say, =
packet#
it is waiting for) to server via another still available physical =
connection
(IP#). The signal/data is encrypted using standard VPN technologies. =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Step8.
Upon receiving the signal, VPN server matches the VPN client IP# to the =
saved
IP#s. Then VPN server may keep or change existing encryption parameter =
and send
data packets to the new vpn client IP#. The IP# is the real IP# on =
user's PC.
For VPNs that hide the real IP#, the logic applies too. =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 =
lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>-<font size=3D1 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New =
Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Step
9. VPN client receives packets via its new (available) physical =
connection (new
IP#). </span></font><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Given
the auto switch (step6~9) is quick enough, User may not notice the =
physical
connection failure (setp6). &nbsp;For all the VPNs: PPTP, L2F, L2TP, =
IPSec etc
(both OSI level 2 (data-link layer) or 3 (network layer)), if a VPN =
client IP#
is involved, the logic can be applied. The new VPN client and server =
save
user's login credential, and all the ip#s corresponding to all the =
available
connections on user's computer. When the selected connection (which is =
used for
previous VPN connection) becomes un-available, the new VPN switches to =
another
available connection. Basically, VPN server continues to =
recognizes/responds to
ip packets from the same user on the same machine, regardless the IP# =
being
used. Therefore user's application keeps working if there is at least =
one
connection. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Thanks
for your attention.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>Yuming
Huang<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>630-810-7856<=
o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D1 =
color=3D"#666666"
face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:#666666'>AT&amp;T
Labs<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.25in'><font size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></fo=
nt></p>

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Thread-Topic: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s 
Thread-Index: AcbhQ2C0b+kGgpGHTcK7Xfpa7iFlsAGaS8sw
From: "Ali Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>
To: "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>, <l2vpn@ietf.org>, <mpls@ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s 
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Option (B) is the preferred one as I describe in a separate email pasted
below.
=20
-Ali
=20
------------ snip ---------------------------------
=20
MAC flushing in vpls-ldp draft is modeled after IEEE flushing mechanism
(TCN). In IEEE, when a bridge switches from failed link to the backup
link, then the bridge sends out a TCN message over the newly activated
link and the upstream bridge upon receiving this message, will flush all
its MAC addresses (except the one received over this link) and
propagates the TCN message out of its other ports (for that MSTI).=20
=20
In case of H-VPLS with u-PE dual-homing, then the following actions
should be taken:
=20
1)  the u-PE shall initiate the MAC Withdraw message only after putting
the backup link into active state and the u-PE shall send the MW message
over this activated backup link. This means the u-PE shall not trigger
MW upon failure detection but only upon backup link activation
2) the u-PE shall flush its own MAC address for that VPLS instance upon
activation of the backup link (and NOT upon detection of the failure of
its primary PW/link)
3) the n-PE shall process this message as currently described in the
spec.
=20
The reasons for sending MW over the activated backup link at the u-PE
are:
=20
1) to avoid unnecessary flooding when the u-PE is only single homed
2) to avoid unnecessary flooding when the backup link is not activate
yet
=20
In the next rev. of vpls-ldp draft, the above clarification should be
reflected.
=20
-Ali


________________________________

	From: Asaf Henig [mailto:ahenig@mrv.com]=20
	Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2006 11:42 AM
	To: l2vpn@ietf.org; mpls@lists.ietf.org; mpls@ietf.org
	Subject: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
MTU-s=20
=09
=09

	It is yet unclear from draft
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt who
is responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs
when fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.
=09
	It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing
scenario the PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC
addresses behind the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this
"secondary" PE-rs should flush the relevant previously learned MAC
addresses. For that to happen we have two options:
	 =20
	A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to
the secondary PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that
its VC has failed.
	B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the
secondary PE-rs the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The
secondary PE-rs would be responsible to propegate this message to all
other PEs in the VPLS domain (this option is recommended by
draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).
=09
	Which option is preferred  ?
=09
=09
	Thanks for any help. =20
	Asaf Henig
	MRV communications
=09
=09
=09
=09


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS =
Dual-homed MTU-s</TITLE>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2976" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D095365911-04102006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Option (B) is the preferred one&nbsp;as I =
describe in a=20
separate email pasted below.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D095365911-04102006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D095365911-04102006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>-Ali</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D095365911-04102006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D095365911-04102006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>------------ snip=20
---------------------------------</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D095365911-04102006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D095365911-04102006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>MAC flushing in vpls-ldp draft&nbsp;is =
modeled after=20
IEEE flushing mechanism (TCN). In IEEE, when a bridge switches from =
failed link=20
to the backup link, then the bridge sends out a&nbsp;TCN message over =
the newly=20
activated link and the upstream bridge upon receiving this message, will =
flush=20
all its MAC addresses (except the one received over this link) and =
propagates=20
the TCN message out of its other ports (for that MSTI). =
</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>In case of H-VPLS with u-PE dual-homing, then =
the=20
following actions should be taken:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>1) &nbsp;the u-PE shall initiate the MAC =
Withdraw=20
message&nbsp;only after putting the backup link into active state and =
the u-PE=20
shall send the MW message </SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2><SPAN class=3D648483114-26092006>over this activated =
backup&nbsp;link. This=20
means the u-PE shall not trigger MW upon failure detection but only upon =
backup=20
link activation</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>2) the u-PE shall flush its own MAC address =
for that=20
VPLS instance&nbsp;upon activation of the backup link (and NOT upon =
detection of=20
the failure of its primary PW/link)</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>3) the n-PE shall process this message as =
currently=20
described in the spec.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>The reasons for sending MW over the activated =

backup&nbsp;link at the u-PE&nbsp;are:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>1) to avoid unnecessary flooding when the =
u-PE is only=20
single homed</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>2) to avoid unnecessary flooding when the =
backup link=20
is not activate yet</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>In the next rev. of vpls-ldp draft, the above =

clarification should be reflected.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D648483114-26092006>-Ali</SPAN></FONT></DIV></FONT></SPAN></DIV><B=
R>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Asaf Henig =
[mailto:ahenig@mrv.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 26, 2006 11:42 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  l2vpn@ietf.org; mpls@lists.ietf.org; mpls@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> =
Question=20
  regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s =
<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV><!-- Converted from text/plain format -->
  <P><FONT size=3D2>It is yet unclear from draft <A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.=
txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt=
</A>=20
  who is responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary =
PE-rs=20
  when fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s =
scenario.<BR><BR>It is=20
  known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the PE-rs =

  connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses behind =
the=20
  MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" PE-rs =
should=20
  flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For that to =
happen we=20
  have two options:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>A) The primary PE-rs would send =
the MAC=20
  Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the =
minute it=20
  recognizes that its VC has failed.<BR>B) The MTU-s itself would send =
the MAC=20
  Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs the minute it switches from primary =
to=20
  secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs would be responsible to propegate =
this=20
  message to all other PEs in the VPLS domain (this option is =
recommended by=20
  draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).<BR><BR>Which option is=20
  preferred&nbsp; ?<BR><BR><BR>Thanks for any help.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>Asaf=20
  Henig<BR>MRV=20
communications<BR><BR><BR><BR></FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 10:49:27 2006
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From: "Max Ng" <mngpl@singnet.com>
To: <anilr@accton.com>,
	"Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2006 22:46:29 +0800
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Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org, mpls@ietf.org, mpls@lists.ietf.org
Subject: RE: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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All,

I do agree that the current draft should address this to avoid ambiguity
especially for implementation between vendors.

On another note, the mechanism used to do dual-homing is also not specified
and is currently left to individual vendor implementation. Again, what I see
is vendor equipment interop issue. I'm not sure if it is the jurisdiction of
IETF to state implementation mechanism or leaving it to vendor innovation,
but it does certainly lead to interop issues.

With the draft being progressed to the current state of "proposed standard",
is it too late to address both issue? Perhaps someone familiar with the
process can comment.

Regards,
Max

-----Original Message-----
From: anilr@accton.com [mailto:anilr@accton.com]
Sent: Wednesday, October 04, 2006 9:51 PM
To: Asaf Henig
Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org; mpls@ietf.org; mpls@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s



I would think (A), since MAC Withdraw is used by a member of the VPLS mesh
to notify its neighbors of a change in topology -- except that the MW
should be sent only after switching over to the standby VC. The PE-rs
should be just as aware of the switchover as the MTU-s.

The larger ambiguity here (in my opinion) is the lack of specification
around just how H-VPLS dual homing works, i.e, how the failure is detected
and what the time limits are for that detection and subsequent recovery.
That part is currently implementation-dependent.

Regards,
Anil





                    "Asaf Henig"
                    <ahenig@mrv.co       To:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>,
<mpls@lists.ietf.org>, <mpls@ietf.org>
                    m>                   cc:
                                         Subject:     Question regarding MAC
Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
                    09/26/2006
                    04:11 AM






It is yet unclear from draft
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt who is
responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs when
fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.

It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the
PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses behind
the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" PE-rs
should flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For that to
happen we have two options:

A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary
PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its VC has failed.
B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs
the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs
would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the VPLS
domain (this option is recommended by
draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).

Which option is preferred  ?


Thanks for any help.
Asaf Henig
MRV communications









From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 12:27:22 2006
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To: "Max Ng" <mngpl@singnet.com>, <anilr@accton.com>,
	"Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
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Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org, "Ali Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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Thanks to both Ali and Pranjal for clarifying how and when MAC withdrawal 
messages should be generated.
I will check with the RFC editor if the draft can be updated on this topic.

As far as dual homing is concerned, it is covered in section 10.2 of the 
draft. What is not specified is which failure detection mechanism to use 
since it depends on the underlying technology and/or protocols being used.
An example of LDP adjacency status is given, but a variety of other 
mechanisms can be used (e.g. STP, BFD, 802.1ag, etc) and hence are left out 
of scope.

Cheers,
Marc

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Max Ng" <mngpl@singnet.com>
To: <anilr@accton.com>; "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
Cc: <l2vpn@ietf.org>; <mpls@ietf.org>; <mpls@lists.ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, October 04, 2006 4:46 PM
Subject: RE: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s


> All,
>
> I do agree that the current draft should address this to avoid ambiguity
> especially for implementation between vendors.
>
> On another note, the mechanism used to do dual-homing is also not 
> specified
> and is currently left to individual vendor implementation. Again, what I 
> see
> is vendor equipment interop issue. I'm not sure if it is the jurisdiction 
> of
> IETF to state implementation mechanism or leaving it to vendor innovation,
> but it does certainly lead to interop issues.
>
> With the draft being progressed to the current state of "proposed 
> standard",
> is it too late to address both issue? Perhaps someone familiar with the
> process can comment.
>
> Regards,
> Max
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: anilr@accton.com [mailto:anilr@accton.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, October 04, 2006 9:51 PM
> To: Asaf Henig
> Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org; mpls@ietf.org; mpls@lists.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>
>
>
> I would think (A), since MAC Withdraw is used by a member of the VPLS mesh
> to notify its neighbors of a change in topology -- except that the MW
> should be sent only after switching over to the standby VC. The PE-rs
> should be just as aware of the switchover as the MTU-s.
>
> The larger ambiguity here (in my opinion) is the lack of specification
> around just how H-VPLS dual homing works, i.e, how the failure is detected
> and what the time limits are for that detection and subsequent recovery.
> That part is currently implementation-dependent.
>
> Regards,
> Anil
>
>
>
>
>
>                    "Asaf Henig"
>                    <ahenig@mrv.co       To:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>,
> <mpls@lists.ietf.org>, <mpls@ietf.org>
>                    m>                   cc:
>                                         Subject:     Question regarding 
> MAC
> Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>                    09/26/2006
>                    04:11 AM
>
>
>
>
>
>
> It is yet unclear from draft
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt who 
> is
> responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs when
> fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.
>
> It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the
> PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses 
> behind
> the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" PE-rs
> should flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For that to
> happen we have two options:
>
> A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the 
> secondary
> PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its VC has 
> failed.
> B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs
> the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs
> would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the 
> VPLS
> domain (this option is recommended by
> draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).
>
> Which option is preferred  ?
>
>
> Thanks for any help.
> Asaf Henig
> MRV communications
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 






From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 12:30:33 2006
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From: "Marc Lasserre" <marc@riverstonenet.com>
To: "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>, <anilr@accton.com>
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Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org, "Ali Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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It is option B as already mentioned by Ali and Pranjal.
See my answer in my previous email regarding dual homing & failure 
detection.

Cheers,

Marc
----- Original Message ----- 
From: <anilr@accton.com>
To: "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
Cc: <l2vpn@ietf.org>; <mpls@ietf.org>; <mpls@lists.ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, October 04, 2006 3:51 PM
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s


>
> I would think (A), since MAC Withdraw is used by a member of the VPLS mesh
> to notify its neighbors of a change in topology -- except that the MW
> should be sent only after switching over to the standby VC. The PE-rs
> should be just as aware of the switchover as the MTU-s.
>
> The larger ambiguity here (in my opinion) is the lack of specification
> around just how H-VPLS dual homing works, i.e, how the failure is detected
> and what the time limits are for that detection and subsequent recovery.
> That part is currently implementation-dependent.
>
> Regards,
> Anil
>
>
>
>
>
>                    "Asaf Henig"
>                    <ahenig@mrv.co       To:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>, 
> <mpls@lists.ietf.org>, <mpls@ietf.org>
>                    m>                   cc:
>                                         Subject:     Question regarding 
> MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>                    09/26/2006
>                    04:11 AM
>
>
>
>
>
>
> It is yet unclear from draft
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt who 
> is
> responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs when
> fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.
>
> It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the
> PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses 
> behind
> the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" PE-rs
> should flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For that to
> happen we have two options:
>
> A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the 
> secondary
> PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its VC has 
> failed.
> B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs
> the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs
> would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the 
> VPLS
> domain (this option is recommended by
> draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).
>
> Which option is preferred  ?
>
>
> Thanks for any help.
> Asaf Henig
> MRV communications
>
>
>
>
> 






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To: "Marc Lasserre" <marc@riverstonenet.com>
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From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 15:27:45 2006
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From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 16:31:09 2006
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From: "Marc Lasserre" <marc@riverstonenet.com>
To: <anilr@accton.com>
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Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org, "Ali Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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>
>> It is option B as already mentioned by Ali and Pranjal.
>
> As already explained by Asaf and I, that may not be the correct option.

I do not see how the primary PE-rs can be aware that the secondary PW has 
been made active, since the PW between the MTU-s and the primary PE-rs is no 
longer available and no protocol is defined to convey such information. The 
only option possible is for the MTU-s to trigger the MAC withdrawal towards 
it secondary PE-rs once the secondary PW has been made active.

>
>> See my answer in my previous email regarding dual homing
>> & failure detection.
>
> Your answer does not address the issues raised by Max and I. Please see
> those emails again and try to address each technical issue and point
> raised.

Since the MTU is responsible for activating its secondary link, it is a 
local decision to the MTU to decide how a failure is detected and acted 
upon. No new protocol for VPLS has been specified for failure detection. As 
I said before, the means and how fast it takes to detect failures can be 
based upon different mechanisms (e.g. physical loss of signal, BFD, STP, 
loss of IGP/LDP adjacency), each with their respective failure detection 
times. A similar sentence could be added to the draft if it helps.  Vendors 
can decide to implement any of such methods and hence provide product 
differentiation.

>
> This being an IETF working group, we collectively make decisions based on
> consensus of working group members. The writers don't get to make 
> arbitrary
> calls without technical discussion and agreement with other members and
> vendors based on their experience.

I think that I am aware of that... First of all, I have not made any 
arbitrary calls. Secondly, I am open to discussing any technical matters. 
All the different revisions of the draft have been based on WG feedback so 
far.

>
> Thanks,
> Anil
>
>
>
>
>                    "Marc
>                    Lasserre"            To:     "Asaf Henig" 
> <ahenig@mrv.com>, <anilr@accton.com>
>                    <marc@riversto       cc:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>, "Ali 
> Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>,
>                    nenet.com>            "Dutta, Pranjal" 
> <pdutta@riverstonenet.com>
>                                         Subject:     Re: Question 
> regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
>                    10/04/2006            MTU-s
>                    12:30 PM
>
>
>
>
>
>
> It is option B as already mentioned by Ali and Pranjal.
> See my answer in my previous email regarding dual homing & failure
> detection.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Marc
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <anilr@accton.com>
> To: "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
> Cc: <l2vpn@ietf.org>; <mpls@ietf.org>; <mpls@lists.ietf.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, October 04, 2006 3:51 PM
> Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>
>
>>
>> I would think (A), since MAC Withdraw is used by a member of the VPLS
> mesh
>> to notify its neighbors of a change in topology -- except that the MW
>> should be sent only after switching over to the standby VC. The PE-rs
>> should be just as aware of the switchover as the MTU-s.
>>
>> The larger ambiguity here (in my opinion) is the lack of specification
>> around just how H-VPLS dual homing works, i.e, how the failure is
> detected
>> and what the time limits are for that detection and subsequent recovery.
>> That part is currently implementation-dependent.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Anil
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>                    "Asaf Henig"
>>                    <ahenig@mrv.co       To:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>,
>> <mpls@lists.ietf.org>, <mpls@ietf.org>
>>                    m>                   cc:
>>                                         Subject:     Question regarding
>> MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>>                    09/26/2006
>>                    04:11 AM
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> It is yet unclear from draft
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt who
>> is
>> responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs
> when
>> fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.
>>
>> It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the
>> PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses
>> behind
>> the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" PE-rs
>> should flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For that to
>> happen we have two options:
>>
>> A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the
>> secondary
>> PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its VC has
>> failed.
>> B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs
>> the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs
>> would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the
>> VPLS
>> domain (this option is recommended by
>> draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).
>>
>> Which option is preferred  ?
>>
>>
>> Thanks for any help.
>> Asaf Henig
>> MRV communications
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
>
> 






From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 16:56:11 2006
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From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 17:30:45 2006
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From: "Marc Lasserre" <marc@riverstonenet.com>
To: <anilr@accton.com>
References: <OFA5331F9F.BBECDFF6-ON852571FD.0070F912@accton.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2006 23:29:15 +0200
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Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org, "Ali Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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>
> Marc,
>
>> I do not see how the primary PE-rs can be aware that the secondary PW has
>
>> been made active, since the PW between the MTU-s and the primary PE-rs is
> no
>> longer available and no protocol is defined to convey such information.
> The
>> only option possible is for the MTU-s to trigger the MAC withdrawal
> towards
>> it secondary PE-rs once the secondary PW has been made active.
>
> In most protocols which allow a standby link, both sides of the standby
> link are aware that it's been
> pressed into service. My suggestion was this being the case, the PE-rs
> needs no help from the
> MTU-s in generating a MAC Withdraw. Also isn't it possible there may be no
> PW between the
> MTU-s and PE-rs, as with QinQ? Perhaps you have a different solution in
> mind than I do, but that's
> the result of a partially specified mechanism -- it's tough to see
> supporting protocols the same
> way without a shared understanding of how the whole thing works.
>

In the original question asked, the question was about whether the primary 
PE could generate the MW.
In this case, the backup link between the MTU and the secondary PE is 
unknown to the primary PE. This is valid for both PW and QinQ links. The MW 
message is sent when the secondary link becomes active with PW and when the 
port is unblocked with QinQ.

>> Since the MTU is responsible for activating its secondary link, it is a
>> local decision to the MTU to decide how a failure is detected and acted
>> upon. No new protocol for VPLS has been specified for failure detection.
> As
>> I said before, the means and how fast it takes to detect failures can be
>> based upon different mechanisms (e.g. physical loss of signal, BFD, STP,
>> loss of IGP/LDP adjacency), each with their respective failure detection
>> times. A similar sentence could be added to the draft if it helps.
> Vendors
>> can decide to implement any of such methods and hence provide product
>> differentiation.
>
> Essentially this says that MTU-s and PE-rs must always be from the same
> vendor, and that dual-homing
> characteristics are unpredictable and implementation-dependent. Yet, the
> standard provide a component
> to help it out. Perhaps there is history behind this reasoning I am 
> unaware
> of, but it seems limiting.

No, it does not imply that both MTU and PE devices be from the same vendor. 
It implies that one or more protocols be used between them. Such protocols 
are standard protocols. Only the ones supported by both could obvously be 
used. As far as performance is concerned , there would be as good and 
predictable as what the selected protocol can support to detect failures. If 
IGP/LDP or STP were to be used, detection time would be in the order of tens 
of seconds, with RSTP in the order of seconds and with BFD in the order of 
tens of msec.

Cheers,
Marc

>
> Regards,
> Anil
>
>
>
>
>                    "Marc
>                    Lasserre"            To:     <anilr@accton.com>
>                    <marc@riversto       cc:     "Asaf Henig" 
> <ahenig@mrv.com>, <l2vpn@ietf.org>, "Dutta, Pranjal"
>                    nenet.com>            <pdutta@riverstonenet.com>, "Ali 
> Sajassi \(sajassi\)"
>                                          <sajassi@cisco.com>
>                    10/04/2006           Subject:     Re: Question 
> regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
>                    04:30 PM              MTU-s
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>>> It is option B as already mentioned by Ali and Pranjal.
>>
>> As already explained by Asaf and I, that may not be the correct option.
>
> I do not see how the primary PE-rs can be aware that the secondary PW has
> been made active, since the PW between the MTU-s and the primary PE-rs is
> no
> longer available and no protocol is defined to convey such information. 
> The
>
> only option possible is for the MTU-s to trigger the MAC withdrawal 
> towards
>
> it secondary PE-rs once the secondary PW has been made active.
>
>>
>>> See my answer in my previous email regarding dual homing
>>> & failure detection.
>>
>> Your answer does not address the issues raised by Max and I. Please see
>> those emails again and try to address each technical issue and point
>> raised.
>
> Since the MTU is responsible for activating its secondary link, it is a
> local decision to the MTU to decide how a failure is detected and acted
> upon. No new protocol for VPLS has been specified for failure detection. 
> As
>
> I said before, the means and how fast it takes to detect failures can be
> based upon different mechanisms (e.g. physical loss of signal, BFD, STP,
> loss of IGP/LDP adjacency), each with their respective failure detection
> times. A similar sentence could be added to the draft if it helps. 
> Vendors
>
> can decide to implement any of such methods and hence provide product
> differentiation.
>
>>
>> This being an IETF working group, we collectively make decisions based on
>> consensus of working group members. The writers don't get to make
>> arbitrary
>> calls without technical discussion and agreement with other members and
>> vendors based on their experience.
>
> I think that I am aware of that... First of all, I have not made any
> arbitrary calls. Secondly, I am open to discussing any technical matters.
> All the different revisions of the draft have been based on WG feedback so
> far.
>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Anil
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>                    "Marc
>>                    Lasserre"            To:     "Asaf Henig"
>> <ahenig@mrv.com>, <anilr@accton.com>
>>                    <marc@riversto       cc:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>, "Ali
>> Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>,
>>                    nenet.com>            "Dutta, Pranjal"
>> <pdutta@riverstonenet.com>
>>                                         Subject:     Re: Question
>> regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
>>                    10/04/2006            MTU-s
>>                    12:30 PM
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> It is option B as already mentioned by Ali and Pranjal.
>> See my answer in my previous email regarding dual homing & failure
>> detection.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Marc
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: <anilr@accton.com>
>> To: "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
>> Cc: <l2vpn@ietf.org>; <mpls@ietf.org>; <mpls@lists.ietf.org>
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 04, 2006 3:51 PM
>> Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>>
>>
>>>
>>> I would think (A), since MAC Withdraw is used by a member of the VPLS
>> mesh
>>> to notify its neighbors of a change in topology -- except that the MW
>>> should be sent only after switching over to the standby VC. The PE-rs
>>> should be just as aware of the switchover as the MTU-s.
>>>
>>> The larger ambiguity here (in my opinion) is the lack of specification
>>> around just how H-VPLS dual homing works, i.e, how the failure is
>> detected
>>> and what the time limits are for that detection and subsequent recovery.
>>> That part is currently implementation-dependent.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Anil
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>                    "Asaf Henig"
>>>                    <ahenig@mrv.co       To:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>,
>>> <mpls@lists.ietf.org>, <mpls@ietf.org>
>>>                    m>                   cc:
>>>                                         Subject:     Question regarding
>>> MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>>>                    09/26/2006
>>>                    04:11 AM
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It is yet unclear from draft
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt who
>>> is
>>> responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs
>> when
>>> fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.
>>>
>>> It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the
>>> PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses
>>> behind
>>> the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" PE-rs
>>> should flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For that to
>>> happen we have two options:
>>>
>>> A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the
>>> secondary
>>> PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its VC has
>>> failed.
>>> B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary PE-rs
>>> the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary PE-rs
>>> would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the
>>> VPLS
>>> domain (this option is recommended by
>>> draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).
>>>
>>> Which option is preferred  ?
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks for any help.
>>> Asaf Henig
>>> MRV communications
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
>
> 






From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 17:48:32 2006
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To: "Marc Lasserre" <marc@riverstonenet.com>
X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.8  June 18, 2001
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From: anilr@accton.com
Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2006 17:59:56 -0400
X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on note-back/AcctonUS(Release 5.0.8 |June 18,
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Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org, "Ali Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Wed Oct 04 17:59:44 2006
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From: "Marc Lasserre" <marc@riverstonenet.com>
To: <anilr@accton.com>
References: <OF9966FC56.519D6614-ON852571FD.00767DF8@accton.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2006 23:59:15 +0200
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Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org, "Ali Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
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>
>> In the original question asked, the question was about whether the
> primary
>> PE could generate the MW.
>> In this case, the backup link between the MTU and the secondary PE is
>> unknown to the primary PE. This is valid for both PW and QinQ links. The
> MW
>> message is sent when the secondary link becomes active with PW and when
> the
>> port is unblocked with QinQ.
>
> Fair enough, and my point was that the PE (secondary) could source the MW
> rather than the MTU.

The secondary PE could only do it if it were aware of the link status, i.e. 
whether it has been made active.
At this stage, there is no specified way to signal this fact for PW. Some 
colleagues and I are actually planning to submit a new draft describing such 
extensions - specifically applicable to dual-homed MTUs.

>
>> No, it does not imply that both MTU and PE devices be from the same
> vendor.
>> It implies that one or more protocols be used between them. Such
> protocols
>> are standard protocols. Only the ones supported by both could obvously be
>
>> used. As far as performance is concerned , there would be as good and
>> predictable as what the selected protocol can support to detect failures.
> If
>> IGP/LDP or STP were to be used, detection time would be in the order of
> tens
>> of seconds, with RSTP in the order of seconds and with BFD in the order
> of
>> tens of msec.
>
> I'd rather have specified a very lightweight keepalive protocol for a
> configuration as simple as dual-homing. In the absence of that, something
> like the above verbiage would be useful in the standard (in addition to
> hardware failure detection).

Isn't BFD what you are looking for?

>
> Regards,
> Anil
>
>
>
>
>
>                    "Marc
>                    Lasserre"            To:     <anilr@accton.com>
>                    <marc@riversto       cc:     "Asaf Henig" 
> <ahenig@mrv.com>, <l2vpn@ietf.org>, "Dutta, Pranjal"
>                    nenet.com>            <pdutta@riverstonenet.com>, "Ali 
> Sajassi \(sajassi\)"
>                                          <sajassi@cisco.com>
>                    10/04/2006           Subject:     Re: Question 
> regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
>                    05:29 PM              MTU-s
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>> Marc,
>>
>>> I do not see how the primary PE-rs can be aware that the secondary PW
> has
>>
>>> been made active, since the PW between the MTU-s and the primary PE-rs
> is
>> no
>>> longer available and no protocol is defined to convey such information.
>> The
>>> only option possible is for the MTU-s to trigger the MAC withdrawal
>> towards
>>> it secondary PE-rs once the secondary PW has been made active.
>>
>> In most protocols which allow a standby link, both sides of the standby
>> link are aware that it's been
>> pressed into service. My suggestion was this being the case, the PE-rs
>> needs no help from the
>> MTU-s in generating a MAC Withdraw. Also isn't it possible there may be
> no
>> PW between the
>> MTU-s and PE-rs, as with QinQ? Perhaps you have a different solution in
>> mind than I do, but that's
>> the result of a partially specified mechanism -- it's tough to see
>> supporting protocols the same
>> way without a shared understanding of how the whole thing works.
>>
>
> In the original question asked, the question was about whether the primary
> PE could generate the MW.
> In this case, the backup link between the MTU and the secondary PE is
> unknown to the primary PE. This is valid for both PW and QinQ links. The 
> MW
>
> message is sent when the secondary link becomes active with PW and when 
> the
>
> port is unblocked with QinQ.
>
>>> Since the MTU is responsible for activating its secondary link, it is a
>>> local decision to the MTU to decide how a failure is detected and acted
>>> upon. No new protocol for VPLS has been specified for failure detection.
>> As
>>> I said before, the means and how fast it takes to detect failures can be
>>> based upon different mechanisms (e.g. physical loss of signal, BFD, STP,
>>> loss of IGP/LDP adjacency), each with their respective failure detection
>>> times. A similar sentence could be added to the draft if it helps.
>> Vendors
>>> can decide to implement any of such methods and hence provide product
>>> differentiation.
>>
>> Essentially this says that MTU-s and PE-rs must always be from the same
>> vendor, and that dual-homing
>> characteristics are unpredictable and implementation-dependent. Yet, the
>> standard provide a component
>> to help it out. Perhaps there is history behind this reasoning I am
>> unaware
>> of, but it seems limiting.
>
> No, it does not imply that both MTU and PE devices be from the same 
> vendor.
>
> It implies that one or more protocols be used between them. Such protocols
> are standard protocols. Only the ones supported by both could obvously be
> used. As far as performance is concerned , there would be as good and
> predictable as what the selected protocol can support to detect failures.
> If
> IGP/LDP or STP were to be used, detection time would be in the order of
> tens
> of seconds, with RSTP in the order of seconds and with BFD in the order of
> tens of msec.
>
> Cheers,
> Marc
>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Anil
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>                    "Marc
>>                    Lasserre"            To:     <anilr@accton.com>
>>                    <marc@riversto       cc:     "Asaf Henig"
>> <ahenig@mrv.com>, <l2vpn@ietf.org>, "Dutta, Pranjal"
>>                    nenet.com>            <pdutta@riverstonenet.com>, "Ali
>
>> Sajassi \(sajassi\)"
>>                                          <sajassi@cisco.com>
>>                    10/04/2006           Subject:     Re: Question
>> regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
>>                    04:30 PM              MTU-s
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>> It is option B as already mentioned by Ali and Pranjal.
>>>
>>> As already explained by Asaf and I, that may not be the correct option.
>>
>> I do not see how the primary PE-rs can be aware that the secondary PW has
>> been made active, since the PW between the MTU-s and the primary PE-rs is
>> no
>> longer available and no protocol is defined to convey such information.
>> The
>>
>> only option possible is for the MTU-s to trigger the MAC withdrawal
>> towards
>>
>> it secondary PE-rs once the secondary PW has been made active.
>>
>>>
>>>> See my answer in my previous email regarding dual homing
>>>> & failure detection.
>>>
>>> Your answer does not address the issues raised by Max and I. Please see
>>> those emails again and try to address each technical issue and point
>>> raised.
>>
>> Since the MTU is responsible for activating its secondary link, it is a
>> local decision to the MTU to decide how a failure is detected and acted
>> upon. No new protocol for VPLS has been specified for failure detection.
>> As
>>
>> I said before, the means and how fast it takes to detect failures can be
>> based upon different mechanisms (e.g. physical loss of signal, BFD, STP,
>> loss of IGP/LDP adjacency), each with their respective failure detection
>> times. A similar sentence could be added to the draft if it helps.
>> Vendors
>>
>> can decide to implement any of such methods and hence provide product
>> differentiation.
>>
>>>
>>> This being an IETF working group, we collectively make decisions based
> on
>>> consensus of working group members. The writers don't get to make
>>> arbitrary
>>> calls without technical discussion and agreement with other members and
>>> vendors based on their experience.
>>
>> I think that I am aware of that... First of all, I have not made any
>> arbitrary calls. Secondly, I am open to discussing any technical matters.
>> All the different revisions of the draft have been based on WG feedback
> so
>> far.
>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Anil
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>                    "Marc
>>>                    Lasserre"            To:     "Asaf Henig"
>>> <ahenig@mrv.com>, <anilr@accton.com>
>>>                    <marc@riversto       cc:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>, "Ali
>>> Sajassi \(sajassi\)" <sajassi@cisco.com>,
>>>                    nenet.com>            "Dutta, Pranjal"
>>> <pdutta@riverstonenet.com>
>>>                                         Subject:     Re: Question
>>> regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
>>>                    10/04/2006            MTU-s
>>>                    12:30 PM
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It is option B as already mentioned by Ali and Pranjal.
>>> See my answer in my previous email regarding dual homing & failure
>>> detection.
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>
>>> Marc
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>> From: <anilr@accton.com>
>>> To: "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
>>> Cc: <l2vpn@ietf.org>; <mpls@ietf.org>; <mpls@lists.ietf.org>
>>> Sent: Wednesday, October 04, 2006 3:51 PM
>>> Subject: Re: Question regarding MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed
> MTU-s
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> I would think (A), since MAC Withdraw is used by a member of the VPLS
>>> mesh
>>>> to notify its neighbors of a change in topology -- except that the MW
>>>> should be sent only after switching over to the standby VC. The PE-rs
>>>> should be just as aware of the switchover as the MTU-s.
>>>>
>>>> The larger ambiguity here (in my opinion) is the lack of specification
>>>> around just how H-VPLS dual homing works, i.e, how the failure is
>>> detected
>>>> and what the time limits are for that detection and subsequent
> recovery.
>>>> That part is currently implementation-dependent.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Anil
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>                    "Asaf Henig"
>>>>                    <ahenig@mrv.co       To:     <l2vpn@ietf.org>,
>>>> <mpls@lists.ietf.org>, <mpls@ietf.org>
>>>>                    m>                   cc:
>>>>                                         Subject:     Question regarding
>>>> MAC Withdrawal in H-VPLS Dual-homed MTU-s
>>>>                    09/26/2006
>>>>                    04:11 AM
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It is yet unclear from draft
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-09.txt
> who
>>>> is
>>>> responsible to send the MAC Withdrawal message to the secondary PE-rs
>>> when
>>>> fail-over occures in an H-VPLS dual homed MTU-s scenario.
>>>>
>>>> It is known that when a primary VC fails in a dual-homing scenario the
>>>> PE-rs connected to the secondary VC should relearn the MAC addresses
>>>> behind
>>>> the MTU-s. In order to make this process faster this "secondary" PE-rs
>>>> should flush the relevant previously learned MAC addresses. For that to
>>>> happen we have two options:
>>>>
>>>> A) The primary PE-rs would send the MAC Withdrawal message to the
>>>> secondary
>>>> PE-rs (and all other PE-s) the minute it recognizes that its VC has
>>>> failed.
>>>> B) The MTU-s itself would send the MAC Withdrawal to the secondary
> PE-rs
>>>> the minute it switches from primary to secondary VC. The secondary
> PE-rs
>>>> would be responsible to propegate this message to all other PEs in the
>>>> VPLS
>>>> domain (this option is recommended by
>>>> draft-pdutta-l2vpn-vpls-ldp-mac-opt-00.txt).
>>>>
>>>> Which option is preferred  ?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for any help.
>>>> Asaf Henig
>>>> MRV communications
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
>
> 






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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <thomasdnadeau@gmail.com>, l2vpn@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 5 Oct 2006 11:11:26 +0200 
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Cc: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>,
	Vach Kompella <vach.kompella@alcatel.com>,
	A Kiran Koushik S <kkoushik@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: draft-nadeau-l2vpn-vpls-mib-01.txt
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Hi.... I only did a very very quick scan of the MIB module 
in the document. Here are some findings (I understand this
is not yet at WGLC, so understandably somethings are not
yet in good shape):

- Read-write objects/tables need to specify persistency behaviour
  This should be well know to this WG and the authors by now, 
  and I keep encouring that people do so from the very first stages
  of writing a MIB document.
- There is two times the copyright statement in the DESCRIPTION
  clause of vplsGenericDraft01MIB. 
- In DESCRIPTION clause of vplsConfigEntry it is stated that
  an active row CANNOT be changed, while in the RowStatus
  object of that table he states that an active row CAN be
  changed. That is conflicting info.
- naming concepts/consistency
    VplsConfigEntry ::=
       SEQUENCE {
        vplsIndex                                Unsigned32,
        vplsName                                 SnmpAdminString,
        vplsDescr                                SnmpAdminString,
        vplsAdminStatus                          INTEGER,
        vplsMacLearning                          TruthValue,
        vplsDiscardUnknownDest                   TruthValue,
        vplsMacAging                             TruthValue,
        vplsConfigFwdFullHighWatermark           Unsigned32,
        vplsConfigFwdFullLowWatermark            Unsigned32,
        vplsRowStatus                            RowStatus,
        vplsMtu                                  Unsigned32
         }
  I would have all those objects have a prefix of vplsConfigXxxx
- same naming issue here:
    VplsStatusEntry ::=
       SEQUENCE {
        vplsOperStatus                        INTEGER,
        vplsVpnId                             VPNIdOrZero
         }
- and here:
      VplsPwBindEntry ::=
          SEQUENCE {
              vplsPwIndex                     PwIndexType,
              vplsPwConfigType              INTEGER,
              vplsPwBindRowStatus             RowStatus
          }
- the vplsModuleReadOnlyCompliance seems bogus to me.
  - all groups seem mandatory, but listed separately instead of
    being listed as MANDATORY-GROUPS
  - speaks about ReadOnly compliance while non of the writable
    objects are specified as being OK to be supported read-only

I have no looked at the other MIB module in there; Please make
sure that if any similar issues as above are in that module that
you also address them.

Hope this helps,
Bert


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:thomasdnadeau@gmail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 16:22
> To: l2vpn@ietf.org
> Cc: Shane Amante; Vach Kompella; A Kiran Koushik S
> Subject: draft-nadeau-l2vpn-vpls-mib-01.txt
> 
> 
> 
> 	L2VPN WG,
> 
> 	Kiran and I have worked hard to try to incorporate
> all of the comments brought by the WG after we presented
> the draft. Many objected to the document being accepted
> as a WG draft until these things were incorporated. Now
> that most of these comments have been added, we would
> like to again ask that the document be accepted as a
> L2 VPN WG draft.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
> 




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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Requirements for Multicast Support in Virtual Private LAN Services
	Author(s)	: Y. Kamite, et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-l2vpn-vpls-mcast-reqts-03.txt
	Pages		: 29
	Date		: 2006-10-17
	
This document provides functional requirements for network solutions
   that support multicast over Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS).  It
   specifies requirements both from the end user and service provider
   standpoints.  It is intended that potential solutions will use these
   requirements as guidelines.

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From l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org Mon Oct 23 10:14:03 2006
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Subject: IETF 67: L2VPN WG Agenda
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Hi,

The L2VPN WG during IETF 67 is meeting on:
MONDAY, November 6, 2006, 1300-1500

The following is the L2VPN WG meeting agenda.  Please let Vach and/or I 
know if there are corrections to this agenda:
http://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/06nov/agenda/l2vpn.txt

Since we are meeting on Monday, Vach & I request that you send us your 
presentations *no later* than Sunday, 11/5, by 8:00 PM PDT, in order 
that we can post them to the IETF Web Site in time for the meeting.

Thanks!

-shane & Vach




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Thread-Topic: Two Questions about LSP-ping/traceroute (RFC 4379)
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From: "Asaf Henig" <ahenig@mrv.com>
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1) How should LSP-ping deal with PHP mode (penultimate-hop-popping) ?

Suppose I am sending an mpls echo request packet to check a regular lsp =
and the packet is sent with the proper label X (shimmed between L2 and =
L3) and a FEC Stack TLV which includes a LDP-IpV4 sub-tlv.
This packet may reach its destination, some egress LER Y, without any =
shimmed label due to the use of=20
PHP mode. Section 4.2 in RFC 4379 suggest that we use Nil-FEC sub-TLV to =
account for the missing Label that was popped. The question is which LSR =
insert this Nil-FEC. Note that the LER that initiated the echo-request =
doesn't know in advance if the label is going to be popped at the =
penultimate LSR. Moreover the penultimate LSR it self cannot add this =
FEC since it has no trigger to process the packet as he recieves a =
regular labeled packet and simply performs a popping and forwarding =
procedures. ?
It is furthermore unclear wether in this case we should also use =
Explicite Null label (label 0) or not?.=20

2) Checking Pseudowires (Virtual-Circuits) using mpls-Ping.

Though regular mpls-ping, as mentioned in RFC 4379, supports the =
checking of a pseudowire using the proper sub-tlv FECs and labels, some =
vendors have decided to use VCCV (draft-ietf-pwe3-vccv) for such =
checking.
It is unclear to me wether Interoperability here will work. In =
otherwords, if one vendor, for example,  sends a regular FEC128 =
mpls-echo-request packet (without signaling VCCV first) to a vendor =
supporting VCCV is this packet going to be processed and would =
echo-reply be sent ?.

Thanks for any help.

Asaf Henig=20
MRV communications.     =20
=20

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<TITLE>Two Questions about LSP-ping/traceroute (RFC 4379)</TITLE>
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<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) How should LSP-ping deal with PHP mode =
(penultimate-hop-popping) ?<BR>
<BR>
Suppose I am sending an mpls echo request packet to check a regular lsp =
and the packet is sent with the proper label X (shimmed between L2 and =
L3) and a FEC Stack TLV which includes a LDP-IpV4 sub-tlv.<BR>
This packet may reach its destination, some egress LER Y, without any =
shimmed label due to the use of<BR>
PHP mode. Section 4.2 in RFC 4379 suggest that we use Nil-FEC sub-TLV to =
account for the missing Label that was popped. The question is which LSR =
insert this Nil-FEC. Note that the LER that initiated the echo-request =
doesn't know in advance if the label is going to be popped at the =
penultimate LSR. Moreover the penultimate LSR it self cannot add this =
FEC since it has no trigger to process the packet as he recieves a =
regular labeled packet and simply performs a popping and forwarding =
procedures. ?<BR>
It is furthermore unclear wether in this case we should also use =
Explicite Null label (label 0) or not?.<BR>
<BR>
2) Checking Pseudowires (Virtual-Circuits) using mpls-Ping.<BR>
<BR>
Though regular mpls-ping, as mentioned in RFC 4379, supports the =
checking of a pseudowire using the proper sub-tlv FECs and labels, some =
vendors have decided to use VCCV (draft-ietf-pwe3-vccv) for such =
checking.<BR>
It is unclear to me wether Interoperability here will work. In =
otherwords, if one vendor, for example,&nbsp; sends a regular FEC128 =
mpls-echo-request packet (without signaling VCCV first) to a vendor =
supporting VCCV is this packet going to be processed and would =
echo-reply be sent ?.<BR>
<BR>
Thanks for any help.<BR>
<BR>
Asaf Henig<BR>
MRV communications.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;</FONT>
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