
From thomas.morin@orange.com  Tue Feb  4 05:36:18 2014
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Date: Tue, 04 Feb 2014 14:35:48 +0100
From: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
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Subject: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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Hello working group,

This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.

Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).

This poll runs until February 9th.


*Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
and 5378 for more details).

==> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any 
relevant IPR.

The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
each author and contributor.

If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author
or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of
any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.

Thank you,

Martin & Thomas
l3vpn chairs

[1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet

From martin.vigoureux@alcatel-lucent.com  Tue Feb  4 05:37:03 2014
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From: Martin Vigoureux <martin.vigoureux@alcatel-lucent.com>
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To: Yakov Rekhter <yakov@juniper.net>
Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-03.txt
References: <201401291934.s0TJYaL17131@magenta.juniper.net>
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Hello Yakov,

we have few drafts in the pipeline, we'll launch the WG LC following the 
closure of the WG LC on end systems.

-m

Le 29/01/2014 20:34, Yakov Rekhter a écrit :
> Dear L3VPN WG chairs,
>
> The authors of draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-03.txt would like
> to ask you for a WG Last Call on the draft.
>
> Yakov.
> ------- Forwarded Message
>
> Date:    Wed, 29 Jan 2014 10:53:27 -0800
> From:    <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> To:      <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> cc:      <l3vpn@ietf.org>
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-03.txt
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>   This draft is a work item of the Layer 3 Virtual Private Networks Working Grou
> p of the IETF.
>
>          Title           : Extranet Multicast in BGP/IP MPLS VPNs
>          Authors         : Yakov Rekhter
>                            Eric C. Rosen
>                            Rahul Aggarwal
>                            Yiqun Cai
>                            Wim Henderickx
>                            Thomas Morin
>                            Praveen Muley
>                            Ray Qiu
>                            IJsbrand Wijnands
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-03.txt
> 	Pages           : 55
> 	Date            : 2014-01-29
>
> Abstract:
>     Previous RFCs specify the procedures necessary to allow IP multicast
>     traffic to travel from one site to another within a BGP/MPLS IP VPN
>     (Virtual Private Network).  However, it is sometimes desirable to
>     allow multicast traffic whose source is in one VPN to be received by
>     systems that are in another VPN.  This is known as a "Multicast VPN
>     (MVPN) extranet".  This document updates RFCs 6513, 6514, and 6625 by
>     specifying the procedures that are necessary in order to provide MVPN
>     extranet service.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet/
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-03
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-03
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
>
> ------- End of Forwarded Message
>
>
>

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From: <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
To: MORIN Thomas IMT/OLN <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2014 14:38:21 +0100
Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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From: <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
To: MORIN Thomas IMT/OLN <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2014 14:41:15 +0100
Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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From martin.vigoureux@alcatel-lucent.com  Tue Feb  4 05:45:55 2014
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Subject: Re: WG adoption poll - draft-zzhang-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication-01
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Working Group,

the document is accepted as a new WG Document.

Authors,
could you please republish as
draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication-00
with no other change than for the date and file name.

Thank you
-m

Le 08/01/2014 13:07, Martin Vigoureux a écrit :
> Hello working group,
>
> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
> draft-zzhang-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication-01 [1].
>
> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
> not (in the latter case, please also state the reasons).
>
> This poll runs until January the 22nd.
>
>
> Coincidentally, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
> and 5378 for more details).
>
> If you are listed as a document author or contributor please respond to
> this email whether or not you are aware of any relevant IPR. The draft
> will not be adopted until a response has been received from each author
> and contributor.
>
> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author
> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of
> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Martin & Thomas
> l3vpn chairs
>
> [1]
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zzhang-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication
>
>
>

From martin.vigoureux@alcatel-lucent.com  Tue Feb  4 06:50:37 2014
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Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2014 15:50:33 +0100
From: Martin Vigoureux <martin.vigoureux@alcatel-lucent.com>
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All,

the L3VPN WG will meet in London. The session (still subject to
change) is scheduled Tuesday (4th), Afternoon Session III, 16:00-18:30

This is thus a call for presentation slots.

Please send us your requests, before the 16th of February, indicating:
draft name, speaker and desired duration (presentation + Q&As).
Thank you

Martin
for the L3VPN co-chairs



From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Feb  5 08:50:22 2014
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the Layer 3 Virtual Private Networks Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : Simulating "Partial Mesh of MP2MP P-Tunnels" with Ingress Replication
        Authors         : Jeffrey Zhang
                          Yakov Rekhter
                          Andrew Dolganow
	Filename        : draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication-00.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2014-02-05

Abstract:
   RFC 6513 described a method to support bidirectional C-flow using
   "Partial Mesh of MP2MP P-Tunnels".  This document describes how
   partial mesh of MP2MP P-Tunnels can be simulated with Ingress
   Replication, instead of a real MP2MP tunnel.  This enables a Service
   Provider to use Ingress Replication to offer transparent BIDIR-PIM
   service to its VPN customers.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-bidir-ingress-replication-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From lucy.yong@huawei.com  Wed Feb  5 14:44:25 2014
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From: Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>
To: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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From: Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>
To: "thomas.morin@orange.com" <thomas.morin@orange.com>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
To: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
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Support (as co-author)
Null level of awareness of any IPR.

r.


On Tue, Feb 4, 2014 at 2:35 PM, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>wrote:

> Hello working group,
>
> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>
> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>
> This poll runs until February 9th.
>
>
> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
> and 5378 for more details).
>
> ==> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any
> relevant IPR.
>
> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
> each author and contributor.
>
> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author
> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of
> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Martin & Thomas
> l3vpn chairs
>
> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier =
new,monospace;font-size:small">Support (as co-author)=A0</div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"=
>Null level of awareness of any IPR.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:c=
ourier new,monospace;font-size:small">r.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><br>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Feb 4, 2014 at 2:35 PM, Thomas Morin=
 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:thomas.morin@orange.com" target=3D=
"_blank">thomas.morin@orange.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">
Hello working group,<br>
<br>
This email starts a two-week poll on adopting<br>
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.<br>
<br>
Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or<br>
not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).<br>
<br>
This poll runs until February 9th.<br>
<br>
<br>
*Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that<br>
applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in<br>
compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669<br>
and 5378 for more details).<br>
<br>
=3D=3D&gt; *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please<b=
r>
respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any rele=
vant IPR.<br>
<br>
The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from<br>
each author and contributor.<br>
<br>
If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author<br>
or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of<br>
any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.<br>
<br>
Thank you,<br>
<br>
Martin &amp; Thomas<br>
l3vpn chairs<br>
<br>
[1] <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/<u></u>draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-su=
bnet</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--14dae947362f71a0ff04f1b0f045--

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Subject: Re: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
To: Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a11347b7c48d29d04f1b11fa7
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--001a11347b7c48d29d04f1b11fa7
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Hi Lucy,

I would like to see some explanation how the solution supports VM mobility,
> which is the key requirement in network virtualization in DC, also how to
> support the end system mobility where the system is a laptop or smart phone.
>


I think you need to be a bit more specific on your definition of VM
mobility ... cold or hot ? Same IP/different IP, with keeping the sessions
(TCP) state or not.

VM mobility actually from tentat virtualization is an easy part and works
as far as bgp/xmpp withdraw message can propagate. Notice that in the VRF
you can have backup entries (corresponding to your new VM) which can be
preinstalled and activated later.

If VPN forwarder is on the end system, i.e. server, the server may have two
> physically ports connects to TOR switches. Does GRE tunnel use one port or
> both ports, how end system should implement this?
>

Notice that host is an L3 device. So each such port would be part of a
different L3 path to BGP NH. It can nicely load balance across many
parallel links to TOR.

If VPN forwarder is on external device, the end system (server) may have
> two physical ports as well. Could virtual network interfaces on the end
> system attach to two external VPN forwarder or just one.
>

I see no problem to attach to N of them. Moreover just like in distributed
systems not all of them need to keep all VPN routes and optimization is
possible for "selective download feature" - analogy from selective download
from local RP to linecards.

In BGP IP VPN [RFC4364], routing and forwarding are coupled; Route Target
> defines the routing and forwarding topology. When separating them into
> Route Server and VPN forwarder and one Route Server with many VPN
> forwarders, which topology that Route Target define? Only symmetric
> configuration is intuitive to me.
>

I see no such tights. Each VPN forwarder can express set of VPNs it is
responsible for and only subset of interesting routes will be distributed
to it. As deployed example RTC can be used or it's analogy encoded in
XMPP.

Cheers,
R.




>
> Wish to see some descriptions on these areas. I am not against this
> solution but think it needs more work.
>
> Regards,
> Lucy
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: L3VPN [mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> thomas.morin@orange.com
> Sent: Friday, January 31, 2014 9:01 AM
> To: L3VPN
> Subject: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
>
> Hello working group,
>
> This email starts a Working Group Last Call on
> draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system, which is considered mature and ready for a
> working group review.
>
> Please read the document if you haven't read the most recent version yet,
> and send your comments to the list, no later than **February 15th**.
>
> Thank you,
>
> -Thomas & Martin
>
> [ http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system ]
> _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message par
> erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les
> pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou
> falsifie. Merci.
>
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged
> information that may be protected by law; they should not be distributed,
> used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and
> delete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been
> modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>
>

--001a11347b7c48d29d04f1b11fa7
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier =
new,monospace;font-size:small">Hi Lucy,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I would like to s=
ee some explanation how the solution supports VM mobility, which is the key=
 requirement in network virtualization in DC, also how to support the end s=
ystem mobility where the system is a laptop or smart phone.<br>
</blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I t=
hink you need to be a bit more specific on your definition of VM mobility .=
.. cold or hot ? Same IP/different IP, with keeping the sessions (TCP) stat=
e or not.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">VM mobility actua=
lly from tentat virtualization is an easy part and works as far as bgp/xmpp=
 withdraw message can propagate. Notice that in the VRF you can have backup=
 entries (corresponding to your new VM) which can be preinstalled and activ=
ated later.=A0</div>
<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">If VPN forwarder is on the end sys=
tem, i.e. server, the server may have two physically ports connects to TOR =
switches. Does GRE tunnel use one port or both ports, how end system should=
 implement this?<br>
</blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Notice that host i=
s an L3 device. So each such port would be part of a different L3 path to B=
GP NH. It can nicely load balance across many parallel links to TOR.</div>
</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
If VPN forwarder is on external device, the end system (server) may have tw=
o physical ports as well. Could virtual network interfaces on the end syste=
m attach to two external VPN forwarder or just one.<br></blockquote><div>
<br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;couri=
er new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I see no problem to attach to N of t=
hem. Moreover just like in distributed systems not all of them need to keep=
 all VPN routes and optimization is possible for &quot;selective download f=
eature&quot; - analogy from selective download from local RP to linecards.<=
/div>
</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">In BGP IP VPN [RFC4364]=
, routing and forwarding are coupled; Route Target defines the routing and =
forwarding topology. When separating them into Route Server and VPN forward=
er and one Route Server with many VPN forwarders, which topology that Route=
 Target define? Only symmetric configuration is intuitive to me.<br>
</blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I see no such tigh=
ts. Each VPN forwarder can express set of VPNs it is responsible for and on=
ly subset of interesting routes will be distributed to it. As deployed exam=
ple RTC can be used or it&#39;s analogy encoded in XMPP.=A0</div>
<br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;couri=
er new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>R.</div><br></div><div><b=
r></div><div>=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

<br>
Wish to see some descriptions on these areas. I am not against this solutio=
n but think it needs more work.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Lucy<br>
<div class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br>
<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: L3VPN [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org">l3vpn-bounces=
@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of <a href=3D"mailto:thomas.morin@orange.com">thom=
as.morin@orange.com</a><br>
Sent: Friday, January 31, 2014 9:01 AM<br>
To: L3VPN<br>
Subject: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system<br>
<br>
</div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">Hello working group,<br>
<br>
This email starts a Working Group Last Call on draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system,=
 which is considered mature and ready for a working group review.<br>
<br>
Please read the document if you haven&#39;t read the most recent version ye=
t, and send your comments to the list, no later than **February 15th**.<br>
<br>
Thank you,<br>
<br>
-Thomas &amp; Martin<br>
<br>
[ <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system" target=
=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system</a> ] __=
___________________________________________________________________________=
____________________________________________<br>

<br>
Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses, exploites ou =
copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message par erreur, veuillez=
 le signaler a l&#39;expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes=
. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d&#39;alteration, Orange de=
cline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie.=
 Merci.<br>

<br>
This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law; they should not be distributed, used=
 or copied without authorisation.<br>
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.<br>
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.<br>
Thank you.<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--001a11347b7c48d29d04f1b11fa7--

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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Brendan Fee <bfee@enterasys.com>
In-Reply-To: <CA+b+ERnMG0dapdiRKwHpo7h4e+g8YPn3-VKJrAov838H2FbRTw@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2014 19:00:28 -0500
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>
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I support the adoption of the draft as a WG document. As a co-author I =
am also unaware of any IPR.

Thanks

Brendan
=20
On Feb 5, 2014, at 6:15 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Support (as co-author)=20
> Null level of awareness of any IPR.
>=20
> r.
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, Feb 4, 2014 at 2:35 PM, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> =
wrote:
> Hello working group,
>=20
> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>=20
> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>=20
> This poll runs until February 9th.
>=20
>=20
> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
> and 5378 for more details).
>=20
> =3D=3D> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any =
relevant IPR.
>=20
> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
> each author and contributor.
>=20
> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an =
author
> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware =
of
> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF =
rules.
>=20
> Thank you,
>=20
> Martin & Thomas
> l3vpn chairs
>=20
> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>=20


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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=iso-8859-1"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;">I support the adoption of the draft as a WG document. As a co-author I am also unaware of any IPR.<div><br></div><div>Thanks</div><div><br></div><div>Brendan</div><div>&nbsp;<br><div><div>On Feb 5, 2014, at 6:15 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href="mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">Support (as co-author)&nbsp;</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">Null level of awareness of any IPR.</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">r.</div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br>
<br><div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Feb 4, 2014 at 2:35 PM, Thomas Morin <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:thomas.morin@orange.com" target="_blank">thomas.morin@orange.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hello working group,<br>
<br>
This email starts a two-week poll on adopting<br>
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.<br>
<br>
Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or<br>
not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).<br>
<br>
This poll runs until February 9th.<br>
<br>
<br>
*Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that<br>
applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in<br>
compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669<br>
and 5378 for more details).<br>
<br>
==&gt; *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please<br>
respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any relevant IPR.<br>
<br>
The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from<br>
each author and contributor.<br>
<br>
If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author<br>
or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of<br>
any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.<br>
<br>
Thank you,<br>
<br>
Martin &amp; Thomas<br>
l3vpn chairs<br>
<br>
[1] <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet" target="_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/<u></u>draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>
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From: Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: RE: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
Thread-Topic: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
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Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2014 02:54:27 +0000
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References: <2395_1391180487_52EBBAC7_2395_6153_1_52EBBAC6.6010305@orange.com> <2691CE0099834E4A9C5044EEC662BB9D45329862@dfweml701-chm.china.huawei.com> <CA+b+ERk43RaT3-9V5ziTVx46NiJMQpDGSdCfgQ=h98eLBObESA@mail.gmail.com>
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Hi Robert,

From: rraszuk@gmail.com [mailto:rraszuk@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Robert Rasz=
uk
Sent: Wednesday, February 05, 2014 5:29 PM
To: Lucy yong
Cc: thomas.morin@orange.com; L3VPN
Subject: Re: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system

Hi Lucy,

I would like to see some explanation how the solution supports VM mobility,=
 which is the key requirement in network virtualization in DC, also how to =
support the end system mobility where the system is a laptop or smart phone=
.


I think you need to be a bit more specific on your definition of VM mobilit=
y ... cold or hot ? Same IP/different IP, with keeping the sessions (TCP) s=
tate or not.
[Lucy] here is the text from the requirement section in the doc.
IP Mobility requires the ability to "move" a device without
   disrupting its TCP (or UDP) transport sessions.  These sessions often
   deploy second or sub-second keepalives to detect application failure.
   Experience with failure restoration in Service Provider networks
   shows that fast-failure restoration often requires the pre-
   provisioning of a restoration path.
IP Mobility can be a result of devices physically moving (e.g., a
   WiFi enabled laptop) or workload being diverted between physical
   systems such as network appliances or application servers.
-end

I like to see hot move, no IP address change, without session restart.


VM mobility actually from tentat virtualization is an easy part and works a=
s far as bgp/xmpp withdraw message can propagate. Notice that in the VRF yo=
u can have backup entries (corresponding to your new VM) which can be prein=
stalled and activated later.
[Lucy] Having a section to describe how it works is very helpful. I don't s=
ee these described in the doc. Current BGP IP VPN has an issue to support V=
M mobility. If this solution is to use of BGP IP VPN, it is necessary to cl=
arify how it solves the issue.

If VPN forwarder is on the end system, i.e. server, the server may have two=
 physically ports connects to TOR switches. Does GRE tunnel use one port or=
 both ports, how end system should implement this?

Notice that host is an L3 device. So each such port would be part of a diff=
erent L3 path to BGP NH. It can nicely load balance across many parallel li=
nks to TOR.
[Lucy] what do you mean L3 device? The host does not participate in underla=
y IGP. VPN forwarder can build a tunnel using host IP address, how that be =
routed or load balanced over these links to TOR, I think that the draft sho=
uld describe them as the solution.

If VPN forwarder is on external device, the end system (server) may have tw=
o physical ports as well. Could virtual network interfaces on the end syste=
m attach to two external VPN forwarder or just one.

I see no problem to attach to N of them. Moreover just like in distributed =
systems not all of them need to keep all VPN routes and optimization is pos=
sible for "selective download feature" - analogy from selective download fr=
om local RP to linecards.
[Lucy] I don't see that has an issue, but think that some description is ne=
cessary because these are often use cases.

In BGP IP VPN [RFC4364], routing and forwarding are coupled; Route Target d=
efines the routing and forwarding topology. When separating them into Route=
 Server and VPN forwarder and one Route Server with many VPN forwarders, wh=
ich topology that Route Target define? Only symmetric configuration is intu=
itive to me.

I see no such tights. Each VPN forwarder can express set of VPNs it is resp=
onsible for and only subset of interesting routes will be distributed to it=
. As deployed example RTC can be used or it's analogy encoded in XMPP.
[Lucy] Sorry, I don't get it.  Do you mean that the forwarder use RTC to ex=
press interesting routes? In your deployed case, do you have hub-spoke scen=
arios? If yes, could you elaborate your scenarios?

Thanks,
Lucy

Cheers,
R.




Wish to see some descriptions on these areas. I am not against this solutio=
n but think it needs more work.

Regards,
Lucy



-----Original Message-----
From: L3VPN [mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org>] =
On Behalf Of thomas.morin@orange.com<mailto:thomas.morin@orange.com>
Sent: Friday, January 31, 2014 9:01 AM
To: L3VPN
Subject: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
Hello working group,

This email starts a Working Group Last Call on draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system,=
 which is considered mature and ready for a working group review.

Please read the document if you haven't read the most recent version yet, a=
nd send your comments to the list, no later than **February 15th**.

Thank you,

-Thomas & Martin

[ http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system ] ________________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">Hi Robert,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> rraszuk@=
gmail.com [mailto:rraszuk@gmail.com]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Robert Raszuk<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, February 05, 2014 5:29 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Lucy yong<br>
<b>Cc:</b> thomas.morin@orange.com; L3VPN<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
Hi Lucy,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would like to see some explanation how the solutio=
n supports VM mobility, which is the key requirement in network virtualizat=
ion in DC, also how to support the end system mobility where the system is =
a laptop or smart phone.<o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
I think you need to be a bit more specific on your definition of VM mobilit=
y ... cold or hot ? Same IP/different IP, with keeping the sessions (TCP) s=
tate or not.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">[Lucy] here is the =
text from the requirement section in the doc.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IP Mobility requires the abi=
lity to &quot;move&quot; a device without<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; disrupting its =
TCP (or UDP) transport sessions.&nbsp; These sessions often<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; deploy second o=
r sub-second keepalives to detect application failure.<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; Experience with=
 failure restoration in Service Provider networks<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; shows that fast=
-failure restoration often requires the pre-<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; provisioning of=
 a restoration path.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">IP Mobility can =
be a result of devices physically moving (e.g., a</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; WiF=
i enabled laptop) or workload being diverted between physical<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; sys=
tems such as network appliances or application servers.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">-end<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">I like to see ho=
t move, no IP address change, without session restart.<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
VM mobility actually from tentat virtualization is an easy part and works a=
s far as bgp/xmpp withdraw message can propagate. Notice that in the VRF yo=
u can have backup entries (corresponding to your
 new VM) which can be preinstalled and activated later.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">[Lucy] Having a sec=
tion to describe how it works is very helpful. I don&#8217;t see these desc=
ribed in the doc. Current BGP IP VPN has an issue to support VM
 mobility. If this solution is to use of BGP IP VPN, it is necessary to cla=
rify how it solves the issue.</span></i></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt=
;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0"><o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If VPN forwarder is on the end system, i.e. server, =
the server may have two physically ports connects to TOR switches. Does GRE=
 tunnel use one port or both ports, how end system should implement this?<o=
:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
Notice that host is an L3 device. So each such port would be part of a diff=
erent L3 path to BGP NH. It can nicely load balance across many parallel li=
nks to TOR.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">[Lucy] what do you =
mean L3 device? The host does not participate in underlay IGP. VPN forwarde=
r can build a tunnel using host IP address, how that be
 routed or load balanced over these links to TOR, I think that the draft sh=
ould describe them as the solution.</span></i></b><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If VPN forwarder is on external device, the end syst=
em (server) may have two physical ports as well. Could virtual network inte=
rfaces on the end system attach to two external VPN forwarder or just one.<=
o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
I see no problem to attach to N of them. Moreover just like in distributed =
systems not all of them need to keep all VPN routes and optimization is pos=
sible for &quot;selective download feature&quot; - analogy
 from selective download from local RP to linecards.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">[Lucy] I don&#8217;=
t see that has an issue, but think that some description is necessary becau=
se these are often use cases.</span></i></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt=
;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0"><o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In BGP IP VPN [RFC4364], routing and forwarding are =
coupled; Route Target defines the routing and forwarding topology. When sep=
arating them into Route Server and VPN forwarder and one Route Server with =
many VPN forwarders, which topology
 that Route Target define? Only symmetric configuration is intuitive to me.=
<o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
I see no such tights. Each VPN forwarder can express set of VPNs it is resp=
onsible for and only subset of interesting routes will be distributed to it=
. As deployed example RTC can be used or it's
 analogy encoded in XMPP.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">[Lucy] Sorry, I don=
&#8217;t get it. &nbsp;Do you mean that the forwarder use RTC to express in=
teresting routes? In your deployed case, do you have hub-spoke scenarios?
 If yes, could you elaborate your scenarios? <o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">Thanks,<o:p></o:p><=
/span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070C0">Lucy</span></i></b>=
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-=
serif&quot;;color:#0070C0"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
Cheers,<br>
R.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
Wish to see some descriptions on these areas. I am not against this solutio=
n but think it needs more work.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Lucy<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: L3VPN [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org">l3vpn-bounces=
@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of
<a href=3D"mailto:thomas.morin@orange.com">thomas.morin@orange.com</a><br>
Sent: Friday, January 31, 2014 9:01 AM<br>
To: L3VPN<br>
Subject: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt">Hello working group,<=
br>
<br>
This email starts a Working Group Last Call on draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system,=
 which is considered mature and ready for a working group review.<br>
<br>
Please read the document if you haven't read the most recent version yet, a=
nd send your comments to the list, no later than **February 15th**.<br>
<br>
Thank you,<br>
<br>
-Thomas &amp; Martin<br>
<br>
[ <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system" target=
=3D"_blank">
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system</a> ] ______________=
___________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________<br>
<br>
Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses, exploites ou =
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sceptibles d'alteration, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message =
a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.<br>
<br>
This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law; they should not be distributed, used=
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If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
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As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
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Thank you.<o:p></o:p></p>
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</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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From pedro.r.marques@gmail.com  Wed Feb  5 23:28:56 2014
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Subject: Re: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
From: Pedro Roque Marques <pedro.r.marques@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <2691CE0099834E4A9C5044EEC662BB9D453299C1@dfweml701-chm.china.huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2014 23:28:47 -0800
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	charset=windows-1252

Lucy,

On Feb 5, 2014, at 6:54 PM, Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com> wrote:
> [Lucy] Having a section to describe how it works is very helpful. I =
don=92t see these described in the doc. Current BGP IP VPN has an issue =
to support VM mobility. If this solution is to use of BGP IP VPN, it is =
necessary to clarify how it solves the issue.

What do you believe is the issue ? I am not aware of any issue to =
support VM mobility. In fact it seems to work quite well.
Current BGP IP VPN supports advertising route changes Those route =
advertisement changes can happen in milliseconds. VM (hot) mobility in =
deployments that implement this document is constrained by storage =
bandwidth. The network route advertisement is a couple of orders of =
magnitude faster than VM state save and restore.

> If VPN forwarder is on the end system, i.e. server, the server may =
have two physically ports connects to TOR
> switches. Does GRE tunnel use one port or both ports, how end system =
should implement this? =20

GRE is an IP protocol. Is your question how an end-system with two =
interfaces sends IP packets ?

> In BGP IP VPN [RFC4364], routing and forwarding are coupled; Route =
Target defines the routing and=20
> forwarding topology. When separating them into Route Server and VPN =
forwarder and one Route Server with=20
> many VPN forwarders, which topology that Route Target define?

Most existing L3VPN PEs have a routing engine and multiple separate =
forwarding engines (aka line cards). This document does not change the =
behavior of the routing component. It documents how the VRF table =
calculated by the Route Server (i.e. the routing engine in a standard =
PE) is transmitted to the forwarding component.

The Routing and forwarding tables are not separated.

I don't believe that the document is ambigous about the behavior of a =
conforming implementation. It seems to me that you are looking more for =
tutorial level information which is not the intent of an IETF standard. =20=


  Pedro.=

--Apple-Mail=_54741465-AD68-49CC-97B7-1E5F7D70EBF7
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;">Lucy,<div><br><div><div>On Feb 5, 2014, at 6:54 PM, =
Lucy yong &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:lucy.yong@huawei.com">lucy.yong@huawei.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" =
vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div =
class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: =
WordSection1;"><div><div><div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);">[Lucy] Having a section to =
describe how it works is very helpful. I don=92t see these described in =
the doc. Current BGP IP VPN has an issue to support VM mobility. If this =
solution is to use of BGP IP VPN, it is necessary to clarify how it =
solves the =
issue.</span></i></b></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquot=
e><div><br></div>What do you believe is the issue ? I am not aware of =
any issue to support VM mobility. In fact it seems to work quite =
well.</div><div>Current BGP IP VPN supports advertising route changes =
Those route advertisement changes can happen in milliseconds. VM (hot) =
mobility in deployments that implement this document is constrained by =
storage bandwidth. The network route advertisement is a couple of orders =
of magnitude faster than VM state save and =
restore.</div><div><br></div><div>&gt; If VPN forwarder is on the end =
system, i.e. server, the server may have two physically ports connects =
to TOR</div><div>&gt; switches. Does GRE tunnel use one port or both =
ports, how end system should implement this? =
&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>GRE is an IP protocol. Is your =
question how an end-system with two interfaces sends IP packets =
?</div><div><br></div><div>&gt; In BGP IP VPN [RFC4364], routing and =
forwarding are coupled; Route Target defines the routing =
and&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; forwarding topology. When separating them into =
Route Server and VPN forwarder and one Route Server =
with&nbsp;</div><div>&gt; many VPN forwarders, which topology that Route =
Target define?</div><div><br></div><div>Most existing L3VPN PEs have a =
routing engine and multiple separate forwarding engines (aka line =
cards). This document does not change the behavior of the routing =
component. It documents how the VRF table calculated by the Route Server =
(i.e. the routing engine in a standard PE) is transmitted to the =
forwarding component.</div><div><br></div><div>The Routing and =
forwarding tables are not separated.</div><div><br></div><div>I don't =
believe that the document is ambigous about the behavior of a conforming =
implementation. It seems to me that you are looking more for tutorial =
level information which is not the intent of an IETF standard. =
&nbsp;</div></div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; Pedro.</div></body></html>=

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Subject: Re: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
To: Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>
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--001a11c3421a6d84ca04f1b9c9be
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Lucy,

I like to see hot move, no IP address change, without session restart.
>

Fine, but this is not draft in question which should describe details how
you mirror TCP state across VMs.

That's a biggest challenge AFAIK not the routing to VM side which this
draft is about. That works seamless both via presence of multiple paths in
the system as well as via possible in VRF lookup if needed.

*[Lucy] Having a section to describe how it works is very helpful. I don't
> see these described in the doc. Current BGP IP VPN has an issue to support
> VM mobility. If this solution is to use of BGP IP VPN, it is necessary to
> clarify how it solves the issue.*
>

I am not aware about such issues. Let's not forget that VM addresses are
not summarized within DC hence you have extremely fast convergence in
milliseconds.


*[Lucy] what do you mean L3 device? The host does not participate in
> underlay IGP. *
>

It does not need to. Loadbalancing across two or N intercaces does not
require IGP. It works fine with default routes.

I see no such tights. Each VPN forwarder can express set of VPNs it is
> responsible for and only subset of interesting routes will be distributed
> to it. As deployed example RTC can be used or it's analogy encoded in XMPP.
>
> *[Lucy] Sorry, I don't get it.  Do you mean that the forwarder use RTC to
> express interesting routes? In your deployed case, do you have hub-spoke
> scenarios? If yes, could you elaborate your scenarios? *
>
>
>
Forwarder can surely use RTC or control node can be "told" by
orchestration layer which routes are required by which hosts.

Cheers,
R.

--001a11c3421a6d84ca04f1b9c9be
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier =
new,monospace;font-size:small">Hi Lucy,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-U=
S" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div><div><div><div><div><div><p class=3D=
"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">I like=
 to see hot move, no IP address change, without session restart.</span></p>=
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small">Fine, but this is not draft in question which shoul=
d describe details how you mirror TCP state across VMs.&nbsp;</div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;f=
ont-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">That&#39;s a biggest challenge AFAIK not =
the routing to VM side which this draft is about. That works seamless both =
via presence of multiple paths in the system as well as via possible in VRF=
 lookup if needed.</div>
<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" =
vlink=3D"purple"><div><div><div><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i=
><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans=
-serif&quot;;color:#0070c0">[Lucy] Having a section to describe how it work=
s is very helpful. I don&rsquo;t see these described in the doc. Current BG=
P IP VPN has an issue to support VM
 mobility. If this solution is to use of BGP IP VPN, it is necessary to cla=
rify how it solves the issue.</span></i></b></p></div></div></div></div></d=
iv></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">
I am not aware about such issues. Let&#39;s not forget that VM addresses ar=
e not summarized within DC hence you have extremely fast convergence in mil=
liseconds.&nbsp;</div><br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1e=
x">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div><div><div><div><div=
><div><div class=3D"">
</div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070c0">[Lucy] what d=
o you mean L3 device? The host does not participate in underlay IGP. </span=
></i></b></p>
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small">It does not need to. Loadbalancing across two or N =
intercaces does not require IGP. It works fine with default routes.&nbsp;</=
div>
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#3=
9;,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div=
 lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div><div><div><div><div class=3D""><blockquote style=3D"border:none;border=
-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margi=
n-right:0in"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier=
 New&#39;">I see no such tights. Each VPN forwarder can express set of VPNs=
 it is responsible for and only subset of interesting routes will be distri=
buted to it. As deployed example RTC can be used or it&#39;s
 analogy encoded in XMPP.&nbsp;</span><br></p></blockquote></div><div><div>=
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#0070c0">[Lucy] Sorry, I don=
&rsquo;t get it. &nbsp;Do you mean that the forwarder use RTC to express in=
teresting routes? In your deployed case, do you have hub-spoke scenarios?
 If yes, could you elaborate your scenarios? <u></u><u></u></span></i></b><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></=
blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Forwarder can surely=
 use RTC or control node can be &quot;told&quot; by orchestration layer whi=
ch routes are required by which hosts.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>R.</di=
v></div>
<div><br></div></div></div></div>

--001a11c3421a6d84ca04f1b9c9be--

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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'Xuxiaohu'" <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>, "'Thomas Morin'" <thomas.morin@orange.com>, <l3vpn@ietf.org>
References: <52F0ECB4.3060606@orange.com> <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE0824ABBD@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com>
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Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2014 21:32:17 -0500
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Support as a co-author. I'm not aware of any IPR pertaining to this =
draft.

Best regards,
Sue=20

> -----=E9=82=AE=E4=BB=B6=E5=8E=9F=E4=BB=B6-----
> =E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA: Thomas Morin =
[mailto:thomas.morin@orange.com]
> =E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=E9=97=B4: =
2014=E5=B9=B42=E6=9C=884=E6=97=A5 21:36
> =E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA: l3vpn@ietf.org
> =E6=8A=84=E9=80=81: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; =
Martin Vigoureux
> =E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>=20
> Hello working group,
>=20
> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting=20
> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>=20
> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or=20
> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>=20
> This poll runs until February 9th.
>=20
>=20
> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that=20
> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in=20
> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669 and 5378 for =
more details).
>=20
> =3D=3D> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please =

> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any =
relevant IPR.
>=20
> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from=20
> each author and contributor.
>=20
> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an=20
> author or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are=20
> aware of any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with =
IETF rules.
>=20
> Thank you,
>=20
> Martin & Thomas
> l3vpn chairs
>=20
> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet


From erosen@cisco.com  Fri Feb  7 09:50:24 2014
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From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
To: L3VPN WG <l3vpn@ietf.org>
Subject: comments on draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03
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I have a few questions and concerns about draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03. 

- Section 3.3:

      PE routers SHOULD be able to discover their local CE hosts and keep
      the list of these hosts up to date in a timely manner so as to ensure
      the availability and accuracy of the corresponding host routes
      originated from them.

   Surely this is a MUST.  I don't see how the scheme can work without a
   responsive and reliable discovery mechanism of some sort.

   Since the draft does not require any particular discovery scheme, perhaps
   it should at least characterize the set of acceptable schemes.

- Is a PE supposed to discover all the local hosts, and originate a host
  route into BGP for each one of them?  Or are host routes originated only
  for a subset of the local hosts?

  I don't see anything in the draft that says how to choose a subset.
  However, it seems like in the intended use case, the hosts are VMs, and
  the draft says that a data center can contain millions of VMs.  Is each PE
  going to originate host routes for millions of VMs?

  If so, I don't understand why the scheme is claimed to be scalable.  A
  solution that relies on millions of BGP-distributed host routes might be
  expected to exhibit some scaling problems having to do with
  routing/forwarding table size.  (Note that section 3.9 proposes to
  distribute host routes not only to other DCs, but to "cloud user sites",
  as well.)

  The draft talks about the increased path optimality that one gains from
  using host routes.  Well, everyone knows that you get more optimal routing
  with host routes, but the Internet doesn't run on host routes because of
  the scaling issues. 

- I wondered originally whether the intention is that host routes are
  distributed only in the exception cases, where a VM moves off its "native"
  subnet.  But the draft doesn't seem to say anything like that.  It seems
  rather to be eliminating the traditional notion of a localized subnet, and
  then discussing how to "fool" the hosts into thinking that the localized
  subnets still exist.  But this raises the question of whether the draft
  discusses everything that might possibly break.  For instance, will DHCP
  still work?

  Probably the answer is going to be "anything that doesn't work any more
  isn't needed in the DC environment".  Maybe the draft just needs to state
  its applicability restrictions more clearly.

- To provide good scaling, one needs to consider not only the number of VMs,
  but the rate of movement.  How many VMs per second move from one DC to
  another, how many VMs per second are created, how many destroyed?  These
  rates will have considerable impact on the control plane.  This issue
  isn't even mentioned in the draft.

- If a PE originates a host route, I don't see anything in the draft that
  will cause the host route to time out and be withdrawn if the host
  disappears.  (There is discussion of what to do if the host shows up
  somewhere else, but I didn't see any discussion of what to do if the host
  just disappears altogether.)  Surely a scheme based on host routes for
  movable hosts needs some sort of 'garbage collection'.

- The draft suggests that if a PE, say PE1, has originated a host route for
  host H, and then PE1 sees a host route for H from another PE, say PE2,
  that PE1 should try to figure out whether H is still local, and withdraw
  the route if it concludes that H is no longer local.

  I believe this presumes that all VRFs have unique RDs; that should be
  stated.  (Otherwise a route reflector might not forward all the routes.)

  Suppose PE1 sees a host route for H from PE2, but PE1 then concludes that
  H is still local.  Is the local route to be considered preferable?  Does
  it install the BGP route from PE2, but not issue the proxy ARP responses?
  The draft should state the procedures for this case.

  What if there is a local BGP route for PE2, (say, from a CE router), but
  the BGP decision process chooses the remote route?

- It seems to me that the scheme does not work at all if a single site is
  attached to two PEs, UNLESS those PEs negotiate some sort of
  primary/secondary relationship.

  The draft does mention this:
  
       "In the scenario where a given VPN site (i.e., a data
       center) is multi-homed to more than one PE router via an
       Ethernet switch or an Ethernet network, Virtual Router
       Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) [RFC5798] is usually enabled on
       these PE routers. In this case, only the PE router being
       elected as the VRRP Master is allowed to perform the
       ARP/ND proxy function."

  But I'm not sure what to make of the "usually".  The draft does not
  say that its applicability is restricted to the cases where either (a) a
  site attaches only to a single PE, or (b) the site attaches to two PEs
  that are running VRRP with each other.  So we need to examine what will
  happen if the site attaches to two PEs that are not running VRRP.

  Suppose Site-1 has Host H-1, and attaches to PE-11 and PE-12.  Site-2 has
  host H-2, and attaches to PE-2.  Suppose further that H-1 and H-2 have
  addresses "in the same subnet".  PE-2 discovers the presence of H-2, and
  so distributes a host route for it; PE-11 and PE-12 import this route.

  Now H-1 sends an ARP request for H-2.  PE-11 and PE-12 both generate a
  proxy response.  That by itself is probably enough to mess up the
  communication from Site-1 to H-2.  But PE-11 and PE-12 will see each
  other's proxy responses, and hence will both conclude that H-2 is local.
  So they will both generate host routes for H-2 and distribute them to the
  other PEs.  Now all the other PEs will think that H-2 is reachable via
  PE-11, PE-12, and PE-2.  This will certainly screw up any attempts to
  reach H-2 from other sites.

  I think that the draft either needs to state that it is not applicable
  when two PEs attach to a site (unless they use VRRP), or else some
  protocol for choosing the "master PE" at a site needs to be developed.

- I don't completely follow some of the procedures for inter-subnet routing.
  From section 3.1.2:

      "Assume host A sends an ARP request for its default gateway
      (i.e., 1.1.1.4) prior to communicating with a destination
      host outside of its subnet. Upon receiving this ARP
      request, PE-1 acting as an ARP proxy returns its own MAC
      address as a response.  Host A then sends a packet for Host
      B to PE-1. PE-1 tunnels such packet towards PE-2 according
      to the default route learnt from PE-2, which in turn
      forwards that packet to GW."

  It seems to me that PE-1 will forward the packet according to the routes
  in its VRF (i.e., PE-1 actually functions as the default gateway), and the
  packet may or may not actually go to PE-2 and then to GW.  If Host B is
  out on the Internet, and there are Internet gateways at several sites, the
  one that actually gets used will not necessarily be the one that Host A is
  configured to use.

  I'm not sure this is a problem; it could be considered to be a feature.
  But it is certainly something that the draft should discuss.

- If host discovery is going to be done by snooping ARP traffic, and if host
  discovery is going to cause BGP activity, then we have some scaling and
  security issues that need to be discussed.

  By generating a "bogus" ARP response for host H, one can force a PE to
  originate a host route, and this in turn will cause some amount of traffic
  to H to be delivered to the wrong site.  That is, the effect of a bogus
  ARP Response is not limited to a particular site.  This certainly needs to
  be mentioned in the Security Considerations section.

  Further, by generating an arbitrary number of bogus ARP responses, one can
  cause a PE to originate an arbitrary number of host routes, thus causing
  an excessive amount of BGP activity.  This is an attack vector which also
  needs to be discussed in the Security Considerations.

  So I don't think it's true that the draft introduces "no new security
  considerations".

- The section on multicast mentions tunnels, but I think an important issue
  in multicast is going to be how the PIM Designated Routers at a given site
  do the RPF determination, and this isn't even mentioned.

- What is "VPN Instance Space Scalability"?  (I don't know the term "VPN
  Instance Space".)  




From pedro.r.marques@gmail.com  Fri Feb  7 10:43:08 2014
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Subject: Re: comments on draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03
From: Pedro Roque Marques <pedro.r.marques@gmail.com>
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To: "Eric Rosen (erosen)" <erosen@cisco.com>
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Eric,
I'd just like to provide some feedback to your comments... no opinion on =
the draft.
Please see inline.

On Feb 7, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com> wrote:

> I have a few questions and concerns about =
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03.=20
>=20
> - Section 3.3:
>=20
>      PE routers SHOULD be able to discover their local CE hosts and =
keep
>      the list of these hosts up to date in a timely manner so as to =
ensure
>      the availability and accuracy of the corresponding host routes
>      originated from them.
>=20
>   Surely this is a MUST.  I don't see how the scheme can work without =
a
>   responsive and reliable discovery mechanism of some sort.

It is quite likely that the authors are assuming that there is a =
management system that creates the "guest" (CE) and assigns them to a =
specific host (PE). That management system has to for instance spawn the =
guest instance and is aware of the instances network requirements.
I don't believe that this document should specify the API used by the =
management system to inform the networking component on the host system.

>=20
>   Since the draft does not require any particular discovery scheme, =
perhaps
>   it should at least characterize the set of acceptable schemes.
>=20
> - Is a PE supposed to discover all the local hosts, and originate a =
host
>  route into BGP for each one of them?  Or are host routes originated =
only
>  for a subset of the local hosts?
>=20
>  I don't see anything in the draft that says how to choose a subset.
>  However, it seems like in the intended use case, the hosts are VMs, =
and
>  the draft says that a data center can contain millions of VMs.  Is =
each PE
>  going to originate host routes for millions of VMs?

In the context of the document, i believe that a PE is considered to be =
the host.
But to your point, we have proof of existence that for a BGP speaker to =
advertise millions of BGP L3VPN routes is quite feasible. RRs in =
currently L3VPN deployments do this all the time. And L3VPN carrier =
networks have a higher number of reachable routes than most DCs have VMs =
using the tools available today.

>=20
>  If so, I don't understand why the scheme is claimed to be scalable.  =
A
>  solution that relies on millions of BGP-distributed host routes might =
be
>  expected to exhibit some scaling problems having to do with
>  routing/forwarding table size.  (Note that section 3.9 proposes to
>  distribute host routes not only to other DCs, but to "cloud user =
sites",
>  as well.)

The routing / table forwarding sizes in traditional PEs have limitations =
that are driven by their design. For instance a PE designed to process =
1T of traffic will typically have to chose a hardware architecture that =
limits the forwarding tables to single digit megabytes of very fast =
memory. A server that has to process 10/20G of traffic can probably =
afford to have its forwarding tables in DRAM. If you allocate 1% of the =
memory of a modern server to forwarding tables that would be 1.9G.

Scaling is relative. L3VPN as it is deployable today in carrier networks =
would not be possible with a device like the cisco AGS+.
We have all heard forever that L3VPN doesn't scale... yet that doesn't =
seem to deter carriers from using it to provide services to their =
customers.

>=20
>  The draft talks about the increased path optimality that one gains =
from
>  using host routes.  Well, everyone knows that you get more optimal =
routing
>  with host routes, but the Internet doesn't run on host routes because =
of
>  the scaling issues.
>=20
>=20
> - I wondered originally whether the intention is that host routes are
>  distributed only in the exception cases, where a VM moves off its =
"native"
>  subnet.  But the draft doesn't seem to say anything like that.  It =
seems
>  rather to be eliminating the traditional notion of a localized =
subnet, and
>  then discussing how to "fool" the hosts into thinking that the =
localized
>  subnets still exist.  But this raises the question of whether the =
draft
>  discusses everything that might possibly break.  For instance, will =
DHCP
>  still work?

DHCP deployments typically depend on a DHCP relay rather than pure L2 =
reachability.
Having a distributed DHCP relay is an option.

>=20
>  Probably the answer is going to be "anything that doesn't work any =
more
>  isn't needed in the DC environment".  Maybe the draft just needs to =
state
>  its applicability restrictions more clearly.
>=20
> - To provide good scaling, one needs to consider not only the number =
of VMs,
>  but the rate of movement.  How many VMs per second move from one DC =
to
>  another, how many VMs per second are created, how many destroyed?

The average rates are going to be measured in VM changes per minute or =
tens of minutes.
In smal clusters (which is where most tools are today) there just aren't =
that many VMs nor do they change that frequently.
Very very large clusters using proprietary orchestration systems that =
have been optimized for dynamic workloads will schedule about a dozen =
VMs per minute when very busy. This last case is for people that do =
their entire application stack and have very dynamic applications and =
are about 10+ years ahead of the general purpose market.

Let me put it to you in another way: for a VM to be spawn, there needs =
to be a very chattery XML/json exchange to instruct the host to go fetch =
a large image (Gigabytes) of  data  and then start that VM. To move it =
is twice the cost. A route update is a very very tiny effort compared to =
all of this even if you do not write your orchestration code in =
interpreted languages with no concurrency.

In general the scale arguments that tend to come up are orders of =
magnitude away from reality.

>  These
>  rates will have considerable impact on the control plane.  This issue
>  isn't even mentioned in the draft.
>=20
> - If a PE originates a host route, I don't see anything in the draft =
that
>  will cause the host route to time out and be withdrawn if the host
>  disappears.  (There is discussion of what to do if the host shows up
>  somewhere else, but I didn't see any discussion of what to do if the =
host
>  just disappears altogether.)  Surely a scheme based on host routes =
for
>  movable hosts needs some sort of 'garbage collection'.

The "garbage collection" is the responsibility of the orchestration =
system.

>=20
> - The draft suggests that if a PE, say PE1, has originated a host =
route for
>  host H, and then PE1 sees a host route for H from another PE, say =
PE2,
>  that PE1 should try to figure out whether H is still local, and =
withdraw
>  the route if it concludes that H is no longer local.

That would be unnecessary.

>=20
>  I believe this presumes that all VRFs have unique RDs; that should be
>  stated.  (Otherwise a route reflector might not forward all the =
routes.)
>=20
>  Suppose PE1 sees a host route for H from PE2, but PE1 then concludes =
that
>  H is still local.  Is the local route to be considered preferable?  =
Does
>  it install the BGP route from PE2, but not issue the proxy ARP =
responses?
>  The draft should state the procedures for this case.
>=20
>  What if there is a local BGP route for PE2, (say, from a CE router), =
but
>  the BGP decision process chooses the remote route?
>=20
> - It seems to me that the scheme does not work at all if a single site =
is
>  attached to two PEs, UNLESS those PEs negotiate some sort of
>  primary/secondary relationship.
>=20
>  The draft does mention this:
>=20
>       "In the scenario where a given VPN site (i.e., a data
>       center) is multi-homed to more than one PE router via an
>       Ethernet switch or an Ethernet network, Virtual Router
>       Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) [RFC5798] is usually enabled on
>       these PE routers. In this case, only the PE router being
>       elected as the VRRP Master is allowed to perform the
>       ARP/ND proxy function."
>=20
>  But I'm not sure what to make of the "usually".  The draft does not
>  say that its applicability is restricted to the cases where either =
(a) a
>  site attaches only to a single PE, or (b) the site attaches to two =
PEs
>  that are running VRRP with each other.  So we need to examine what =
will
>  happen if the site attaches to two PEs that are not running VRRP.
>=20
>  Suppose Site-1 has Host H-1, and attaches to PE-11 and PE-12.  Site-2 =
has
>  host H-2, and attaches to PE-2.  Suppose further that H-1 and H-2 =
have
>  addresses "in the same subnet".  PE-2 discovers the presence of H-2, =
and
>  so distributes a host route for it; PE-11 and PE-12 import this =
route.
>=20
>  Now H-1 sends an ARP request for H-2.  PE-11 and PE-12 both generate =
a
>  proxy response.  That by itself is probably enough to mess up the
>  communication from Site-1 to H-2.  But PE-11 and PE-12 will see each
>  other's proxy responses, and hence will both conclude that H-2 is =
local.
>  So they will both generate host routes for H-2 and distribute them to =
the
>  other PEs.  Now all the other PEs will think that H-2 is reachable =
via
>  PE-11, PE-12, and PE-2.  This will certainly screw up any attempts to
>  reach H-2 from other sites.
>=20
>  I think that the draft either needs to state that it is not =
applicable
>  when two PEs attach to a site (unless they use VRRP), or else some
>  protocol for choosing the "master PE" at a site needs to be =
developed.
>=20
> - I don't completely follow some of the procedures for inter-subnet =
routing.
>  =46rom section 3.1.2:
>=20
>      "Assume host A sends an ARP request for its default gateway
>      (i.e., 1.1.1.4) prior to communicating with a destination
>      host outside of its subnet. Upon receiving this ARP
>      request, PE-1 acting as an ARP proxy returns its own MAC
>      address as a response.  Host A then sends a packet for Host
>      B to PE-1. PE-1 tunnels such packet towards PE-2 according
>      to the default route learnt from PE-2, which in turn
>      forwards that packet to GW."
>=20
>  It seems to me that PE-1 will forward the packet according to the =
routes
>  in its VRF (i.e., PE-1 actually functions as the default gateway), =
and the
>  packet may or may not actually go to PE-2 and then to GW.  If Host B =
is
>  out on the Internet, and there are Internet gateways at several =
sites, the
>  one that actually gets used will not necessarily be the one that Host =
A is
>  configured to use.
>=20
>  I'm not sure this is a problem; it could be considered to be a =
feature.
>  But it is certainly something that the draft should discuss.
>=20
> - If host discovery is going to be done by snooping ARP traffic, and =
if host
>  discovery is going to cause BGP activity, then we have some scaling =
and
>  security issues that need to be discussed.
>=20
>  By generating a "bogus" ARP response for host H, one can force a PE =
to
>  originate a host route, and this in turn will cause some amount of =
traffic
>  to H to be delivered to the wrong site.  That is, the effect of a =
bogus
>  ARP Response is not limited to a particular site.  This certainly =
needs to
>  be mentioned in the Security Considerations section.
>=20
>  Further, by generating an arbitrary number of bogus ARP responses, =
one can
>  cause a PE to originate an arbitrary number of host routes, thus =
causing
>  an excessive amount of BGP activity.  This is an attack vector which =
also
>  needs to be discussed in the Security Considerations.
>=20
>  So I don't think it's true that the draft introduces "no new security
>  considerations".
>=20
> - The section on multicast mentions tunnels, but I think an important =
issue
>  in multicast is going to be how the PIM Designated Routers at a given =
site
>  do the RPF determination, and this isn't even mentioned.
>=20
> - What is "VPN Instance Space Scalability"?  (I don't know the term =
"VPN
>  Instance Space".) =20

I'm not sure what is the intent of the draft. I read it as "Proxy ARP is =
a useful component" in a DC solution.
That seems to be a reasonable statement. As you point out however when =
the document attempts to specify behavior that tends to be incomplete =
and in some cases incorrect. Perhaps the document should specify less =
and just default to the concept of proxy ARP and standard L3VPN =
forwarding rules. Both which are well understood.

  Pedro.



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Hello Eric,

Few comments on some of your points ...

- Section 3.3:
>
>       PE routers SHOULD be able to discover their local CE hosts and keep
>       the list of these hosts up to date in a timely manner so as to ensure
>       the availability and accuracy of the corresponding host routes
>       originated from them.
>
>    Surely this is a MUST.  I don't see how the scheme can work without a
>    responsive and reliable discovery mechanism of some sort.
>
>    Since the draft does not require any particular discovery scheme,
> perhaps
>    it should at least characterize the set of acceptable schemes.
>


When we discussed this point among co-authors such set of applicable
schemas could be listed, but it rather a local choice of the PE
participating in this VPN model.

It can be anything from monitoring GARP messages to instrumentation of the
orchestration layer. Yes while in traditional networks that equals
management layer and is consider rather bad idea in DC environments it has
been made to work reasonably well. Obvious for some services like IaaS it
is a must have tool.


- Is a PE supposed to discover all the local hosts, and originate a host
>   route into BGP for each one of them?  Or are host routes originated only
>   for a subset of the local hosts?
>
>   I don't see anything in the draft that says how to choose a subset.
>


Again if you think from the perspective of DC not WAN this can be for all
or for subset depending what orchestration tells PE to do. After all this
is orchestration layer which is controlling those VMs and is provisioning
networking for it (example neutron in openstack).


  However, it seems like in the intended use case, the hosts are VMs, and
>   the draft says that a data center can contain millions of VMs.  Is each
> PE
>   going to originate host routes for millions of VMs?
>


Nope. There is usually more then one PE serving those millions of VMs.
Each PE just like in vanilla L3VPN only holds those VPN routes which are
needed. It also only originates routes for CEs (read VMs behind it).


> 
  If so, I don't understand why the scheme is claimed to be scalable.  A

>   solution that relies on millions of BGP-distributed host routes might be
>   expected to exhibit some scaling problems having to do with
>   routing/forwarding table size.  (Note that section 3.9 proposes to
>   distribute host routes not only to other DCs, but to "cloud user sites",
>   as well.)
>

This is getting interesting now. Am I suppose now to argue with you Eric
that L3VPN is scalable ? You know how it is scalable and in this case just
as well as in other work in the same working group [hint:
draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-systems] there is always host routes distrtibuted
within DC.

Inter-DC or DC to user rather always depends on careful choice and when
possible aggregation at the gateway.


>   with host routes, but the Internet doesn't run on host routes because of
>   the scaling issues.
>

Well we are not talking about global flooding of host routes so this may
be a subtle difference when comparing it to the Internet.

Also these days the PEs are a bit different especially their data plane as
compared to traditional routers ;)


- I wondered originally whether the intention is that host routes are
>   distributed only in the exception cases, where a VM moves off its
> "native"
> 
> subnet.  But the draft doesn't seem to say anything like that.


Perhaps it should. Good point.

  discusses everything that might possibly break.  For instance, will DHCP
>   still work?
>
>
Yes via DHCP relay or proxy features.  


  Probably the answer is going to be "anything that doesn't work any more
>   isn't needed in the DC environment".  Maybe the draft just needs to state
>   its applicability restrictions more clearly.
>

Well it is hard to describe how one is to build entire DC in one IETF
draft ... So only immediately relevant points to the idea at hand are
included.


- To provide good scaling, one needs to consider not only the number of VMs,
>   but the rate of movement.  How many VMs per second move from one DC to
>   another, how many VMs per second are created, how many destroyed?  These
>   rates will have considerable impact on the control plane.  This issue
>   isn't even mentioned in the draft.
>

I do not think that BGP control plane is a problem here. As you know it
can converge pretty fast especially its latest multithreaded
implementations.

The limiting factor here would be the VM data and state replication rate
which IMHO would be few orders of magnitude lower then BGP update/withdraw
propagation



>
> - If a PE originates a host route, I don't see anything in the draft that
>   will cause the host route to time out and be withdrawn if the host
>   disappears.  (There is discussion of what to do if the host shows up
>   somewhere else, but I didn't see any discussion of what to do if the host
>   just disappears altogether.)  Surely a scheme based on host routes for
>   movable hosts needs some sort of 'garbage collection'.
>


Again the same as above. Orchestration will notice VM going down. It will
instruct PE (most likely via API) to remove such routes.


- The draft suggests that if a PE, say PE1, has originated a host route for
>   host H, and then PE1 sees a host route for H from another PE, say PE2,
>   that PE1 should try to figure out whether H is still local, and withdraw
>   the route if it concludes that H is no longer local.
>
>
I think this section of the draft may need some work. I must have missed
it. 



>   I believe this presumes that all VRFs have unique RDs; that should be
>   stated.  (Otherwise a route reflector might not forward all the routes.)
>
>   Suppose PE1 sees a host route for H from PE2, but PE1 then concludes that
>   H is still local.  Is the local route to be considered preferable?  Does
>   it install the BGP route from PE2, but not issue the proxy ARP responses?
>   The draft should state the procedures for this case.
>


I would not add any special handing nor any special new procedures for
this case. I would just treat this as regular L3VPN PE will handle the two
paths for a given net.

Choose the overall best and install the overall best in the data plane. It
can be local or it can be remote depending on best path criteria.


  What if there is a local BGP route for PE2, (say, from a CE router), but
>   the BGP decision process chooses the remote route?
>


Then all other PEs will also choose the "remote route" hence no issue
isn't it ? 



> - It seems to me that the scheme does not work at all if a single site is
>   attached to two PEs, UNLESS those PEs negotiate some sort of
>   primary/secondary relationship.
>


Two answers to that - excellent question:

* In DC most common case is that VMs are served over one PE. Yes I know
this is not again to what we are used to in the CE-PE WAN case. But the
focus in DC is on making the compute node redundant not single VMs which
are running on it.

* However if you would have such case of VM attached to two PEs (let's say
over a common LAN subnet) it would be regular anycast VPN case where said
PEs would advertise the host route independently. For return traffic and
the L3VPN side this should work just fine.

For host/VM side it is just like the draft says one could use VRRP to
select master outbound PE if they are connected over lan or any other
alternative (again orchestration :) or just periodic probing.


  Suppose Site-1 has Host H-1, and attaches to PE-11 and PE-12.  Site-2 has
>   host H-2, and attaches to PE-2.  Suppose further that H-1 and H-2 have
>   addresses "in the same subnet".  PE-2 discovers the presence of H-2, and
>   so distributes a host route for it; PE-11 and PE-12 import this route.
>
>   Now H-1 sends an ARP request for H-2.  PE-11 and PE-12 both generate a
>   proxy response.  That by itself is probably enough to mess up the
>   communication from Site-1 to H-2.


Actually not .. this usually works :) 


>  But PE-11 and PE-12 will see each
>   other's proxy responses, and hence will both conclude that H-2 is local.
>   So they will both generate host routes for H-2


Well I would not jump to that conclusion. Just presence of learned entry
in the ARP table should not trigger the host route auto-generation.

In any case even watching GARP may not be widely deployed. I think mainly
it will be orchestration layer.

Best regards,
R.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;cou=
rier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Hello Eric,</div><div class=3D"gma=
il_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:=
small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Few comments on some of your points ...</=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;=
,monospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:=
1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left=
:1ex">
- Section 3.3:<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 PE routers SHOULD be able to discover their local CE hosts and =
keep<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 the list of these hosts up to date in a timely manner so as to =
ensure<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 the availability and accuracy of the corresponding host routes<=
br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 originated from them.<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0Surely this is a MUST. =A0I don&#39;t see how the scheme can work wi=
thout a<br>
=A0 =A0responsive and reliable discovery mechanism of some sort.<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0Since the draft does not require any particular discovery scheme, pe=
rhaps<br>
=A0 =A0it should at least characterize the set of acceptable schemes.<br></=
blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">When =
we discussed this point among co-authors such set of applicable schemas cou=
ld be listed, but it rather a local choice of the PE participating in this =
VPN model.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">It can be anythin=
g from monitoring GARP messages to instrumentation of the orchestration lay=
er. Yes while in traditional networks that equals management layer and is c=
onsider rather bad idea in DC environments it has been made to work reasona=
bly well. Obvious for some services like IaaS it is a must have tool.</div>
<br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);=
border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">- Is a PE supposed to discover al=
l the local hosts, and originate a host<br>

=A0 route into BGP for each one of them? =A0Or are host routes originated o=
nly<br>
=A0 for a subset of the local hosts?<br>
<br>
=A0 I don&#39;t see anything in the draft that says how to choose a subset.=
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small"=
>
Again if you think from the perspective of DC not WAN this can be for all o=
r for subset depending what orchestration tells PE to do. After all this is=
 orchestration layer which is controlling those VMs and is provisioning net=
working for it (example neutron in openstack).</div>
<br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);=
border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
=A0 However, it seems like in the intended use case, the hosts are VMs, and=
<br>
=A0 the draft says that a data center can contain millions of VMs. =A0Is ea=
ch PE<br>
=A0 going to originate host routes for millions of VMs?<br></blockquote><di=
v><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-=
family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Nope. There is usua=
lly more then one PE serving those millions of VMs. Each PE just like in va=
nilla L3VPN only holds those VPN routes which are needed. It also only orig=
inates routes for CEs (read VMs behind it).=A0</div>
<br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;display:inline">&gt; </div>=A0 If so, =
I don&#39;t understand why the scheme is claimed to be scalable. =A0A<br></=
div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">
=A0 solution that relies on millions of BGP-distributed host routes might b=
e<br>
=A0 expected to exhibit some scaling problems having to do with<br>
=A0 routing/forwarding table size. =A0(Note that section 3.9 proposes to<br=
>
=A0 distribute host routes not only to other DCs, but to &quot;cloud user s=
ites&quot;,<br>
=A0 as well.)<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">T=
his is getting interesting now. Am I suppose now to argue with you Eric tha=
t L3VPN is scalable ? You know how it is scalable and in this case just as =
well as in other work in the same working group [hint: draft-ietf-l3vpn-end=
-systems] there is always host routes distrtibuted within DC.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Inter-DC or DC to=
 user rather always depends on careful choice and when possible aggregation=
 at the gateway.=A0</div>
</div><div>=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);b=
order-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">=A0 with host routes, but the Inte=
rnet doesn&#39;t run on host routes because of<br>

=A0 the scaling issues.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-siz=
e:small">Well we are not talking about global flooding of host routes so th=
is may be a subtle difference when comparing it to the Internet.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Also these days t=
he PEs are a bit different especially their data plane as compared to tradi=
tional routers ;)</div>
<br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);=
border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
- I wondered originally whether the intention is that host routes are<br>
=A0 distributed only in the exception cases, where a VM moves off its &quot=
;native&quot;<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier=
 new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">=A0</div>subnet. =A0But=
 the draft doesn&#39;t seem to say anything like that. =A0</blockquote>
<div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;=
courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Perhaps it should. Good point.<=
/div></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)=
;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
=A0 discusses everything that might possibly break. =A0For instance, will D=
HCP<br>
=A0 still work?<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Yes via DHCP r=
elay or proxy features. =A0</div><br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;bo=
rder-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">

=A0 Probably the answer is going to be &quot;anything that doesn&#39;t work=
 any more<br>
=A0 isn&#39;t needed in the DC environment&quot;. =A0Maybe the draft just n=
eeds to state<br>
=A0 its applicability restrictions more clearly.<br></blockquote><div><br><=
/div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Well it is hard to describe how one is to=
 build entire DC in one IETF draft ... So only immediately relevant points =
to the idea at hand are included.=A0</div>
</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(20=
4,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
- To provide good scaling, one needs to consider not only the number of VMs=
,<br>
=A0 but the rate of movement. =A0How many VMs per second move from one DC t=
o<br>
=A0 another, how many VMs per second are created, how many destroyed? =A0Th=
ese<br>
=A0 rates will have considerable impact on the control plane. =A0This issue=
<br>
=A0 isn&#39;t even mentioned in the draft.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;=
,monospace;font-size:small">I do not think that BGP control plane is a prob=
lem here. As you know it can converge pretty fast especially its latest mul=
tithreaded implementations.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">The limiting fact=
or here would be the VM data and state replication rate which IMHO would be=
 few orders of magnitude lower then BGP update/withdraw propagation=A0</div=
>
</div><div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(20=
4,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
- If a PE originates a host route, I don&#39;t see anything in the draft th=
at<br>
=A0 will cause the host route to time out and be withdrawn if the host<br>
=A0 disappears. =A0(There is discussion of what to do if the host shows up<=
br>
=A0 somewhere else, but I didn&#39;t see any discussion of what to do if th=
e host<br>
=A0 just disappears altogether.) =A0Surely a scheme based on host routes fo=
r<br>
=A0 movable hosts needs some sort of &#39;garbage collection&#39;.<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" sty=
le=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Again th=
e same as above. Orchestration will notice VM going down. It will instruct =
PE (most likely via API) to remove such routes.</div>
</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(20=
4,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
- The draft suggests that if a PE, say PE1, has originated a host route for=
<br>
=A0 host H, and then PE1 sees a host route for H from another PE, say PE2,<=
br>
=A0 that PE1 should try to figure out whether H is still local, and withdra=
w<br>
=A0 the route if it concludes that H is no longer local.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I think this s=
ection of the draft may need some work. I must have missed it. </div><br>
</div><div>=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);b=
order-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
=A0 I believe this presumes that all VRFs have unique RDs; that should be<b=
r>
=A0 stated. =A0(Otherwise a route reflector might not forward all the route=
s.)<br>
<br>
=A0 Suppose PE1 sees a host route for H from PE2, but PE1 then concludes th=
at<br>
=A0 H is still local. =A0Is the local route to be considered preferable? =
=A0Does<br>
=A0 it install the BGP route from PE2, but not issue the proxy ARP response=
s?<br>
=A0 The draft should state the procedures for this case.<br></blockquote><d=
iv><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I would not add an=
y special handing nor any special new procedures for this case. I would jus=
t treat this as regular L3VPN PE will handle the two paths for a given net.=
=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Choose the overal=
l best and install the overall best in the data plane. It can be local or i=
t can be remote depending on best path criteria.=A0</div>
<br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);=
border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">=A0 What if there is a local BGP =
route for PE2, (say, from a CE router), but<br>

=A0 the BGP decision process chooses the remote route?<br></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Then all other PEs w=
ill also choose the &quot;remote route&quot; hence no issue isn&#39;t it ? =
</div>
<br></div><div>=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,20=
4);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">- It seems to me that the sche=
me does not work at all if a single site is<br>

=A0 attached to two PEs, UNLESS those PEs negotiate some sort of<br>
=A0 primary/secondary relationship.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br=
></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier =
new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Two answers to that - excellent questio=
n:=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">* In DC most comm=
on case is that VMs are served over one PE. Yes I know this is not again to=
 what we are used to in the CE-PE WAN case. But the focus in DC is on makin=
g the compute node redundant not single VMs which are running on it.=A0</di=
v>
<br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;couri=
er new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">* However if you would have such cas=
e of VM attached to two PEs (let&#39;s say over a common LAN subnet) it wou=
ld be regular anycast VPN case where said PEs would advertise the host rout=
e independently. For return traffic and the L3VPN side this should work jus=
t fine.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">For host/VM side =
it is just like the draft says one could use VRRP to select master outbound=
 PE if they are connected over lan or any other alternative (again orchestr=
ation :) or just periodic probing.</div>
<br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);=
border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
=A0 Suppose Site-1 has Host H-1, and attaches to PE-11 and PE-12. =A0Site-2=
 has<br>
=A0 host H-2, and attaches to PE-2. =A0Suppose further that H-1 and H-2 hav=
e<br>
=A0 addresses &quot;in the same subnet&quot;. =A0PE-2 discovers the presenc=
e of H-2, and<br>
=A0 so distributes a host route for it; PE-11 and PE-12 import this route.<=
br>
<br>
=A0 Now H-1 sends an ARP request for H-2. =A0PE-11 and PE-12 both generate =
a<br>
=A0 proxy response. =A0That by itself is probably enough to mess up the<br>
=A0 communication from Site-1 to H-2. </blockquote><div><br></div><div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospa=
ce;font-size:small">Actually not .. this usually works :) </div></div><div>
=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px =
0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-=
style:solid;padding-left:1ex">=A0But PE-11 and PE-12 will see each<br>
=A0 other&#39;s proxy responses, and hence will both conclude that H-2 is l=
ocal.<br>
=A0 So they will both generate host routes for H-2 </blockquote><div><br></=
div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new=
&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Well I would not jump to that conclusion. =
Just presence of learned entry in the ARP table should not trigger the host=
 route auto-generation.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">In any cas=
e even watching GARP may not be widely deployed. I think mainly it will be =
orchestration layer.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Best regar=
ds,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small">R.</div><br></div></div></div></div>

--001a11345acaf56e6004f1d55f17--

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From: Mach Chen <mach.chen@huawei.com>
To: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
Thread-Topic: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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From: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
To: Pedro Roque Marques <pedro.r.marques@gmail.com>, "Eric Rosen (erosen)" <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: comments on draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03
Thread-Topic: comments on draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03
Thread-Index: AQHPJC0bJXeoLlL6RUiYLW7m97ibsJqpmmcAgAFTreA=
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2014 10:00:57 +0000
Message-ID: <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE0824B80C@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com>
References: <26886.1391795411@erosen-linux> <7A5AC1D6-E607-481E-8F67-A045E3188016@gmail.com>
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From: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, "erosen@cisco.com" <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: re: comments on draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03
Thread-Topic: comments on draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03
Thread-Index: AQHPJC0bJXeoLlL6RUiYLW7m97ibsJqpmrOAgASq+eA=
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2014 10:03:44 +0000
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References: <26886.1391795411@erosen-linux> <CA+b+ERkKJL5-PH7XqY-ahVr6j5c5nnRKCg960EMbsw9AFhAZ9g@mail.gmail.com>
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</head>
<body lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi Eric,<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks a lot for your detail=
ed comments.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Since Robert had given excel=
lent feedback to most of your comments in the following email, I will respo=
nd to the remaining unsolved comments on basis of this email.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSu=
n">=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span lang=3D"=
EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"> L3VPN [mailto:l3vpn-b=
ounces@ietf.org]
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=B4=FA=B1=ED =
</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSu=
n">Robert Raszuk<br>
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=B7=A2=CB=CD=
=CA=B1=BC=E4<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" st=
yle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"> 2014</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=C4=EA<span lang=3D"EN-US">2</span>=D4=C2<=
span lang=3D"EN-US">8</span>=C8=D5<span lang=3D"EN-US">
 2:44<br>
</span><b>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"=
EN-US"> erosen@cisco.com<br>
</span><b>=B3=AD=CB=CD<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> L3VPN WG<br>
</span><b>=D6=F7=CC=E2<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> Re: comments on draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-03<o:p></o:p></span></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Hello Eric,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Few comments on some of your points ...<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">- Section 3.3:<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; PE routers SHOULD be able to discover their local CE h=
osts and keep<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; the list of these hosts up to date in a timely manner =
so as to ensure<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; the availability and accuracy of the corresponding hos=
t routes<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; originated from them.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;Surely this is a MUST. &nbsp;I don't see how the scheme can wo=
rk without a<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;responsive and reliable discovery mechanism of some sort.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;Since the draft does not require any particular discovery sche=
me, perhaps<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;it should at least characterize the set of acceptable schemes.=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">When we discussed this point among co-authors such set of ap=
plicable schemas could be listed, but it rather a local choice of the PE pa=
rticipating in this VPN model.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">It can be anything from monitoring GARP messages to instrume=
ntation of the orchestration layer. Yes while in traditional networks that =
equals management layer and is consider rather bad
 idea in DC environments it has been made to work reasonably well. Obvious =
for some services like IaaS it is a must have tool.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">- Is a PE supposed to discover =
all the local hosts, and originate a host<br>
&nbsp; route into BGP for each one of them? &nbsp;Or are host routes origin=
ated only<br>
&nbsp; for a subset of the local hosts?<br>
<br>
&nbsp; I don't see anything in the draft that says how to choose a subset.<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Again if you think from the perspective of DC not WAN this c=
an be for all or for subset depending what orchestration tells PE to do. Af=
ter all this is orchestration layer which is controlling
 those VMs and is provisioning networking for it (example neutron in openst=
ack).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; However, it seems like i=
n the intended use case, the hosts are VMs, and<br>
&nbsp; the draft says that a data center can contain millions of VMs. &nbsp=
;Is each PE<br>
&nbsp; going to originate host routes for millions of VMs?<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Nope. There is usually more then one PE serving those millio=
ns of VMs. Each PE just like in vanilla L3VPN only holds those VPN routes w=
hich are needed. It also only originates routes
 for CEs (read VMs behind it).&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&gt; <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; If so, I don't understan=
d why the scheme is claimed to be scalable. &nbsp;A<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; solution that relies on =
millions of BGP-distributed host routes might be<br>
&nbsp; expected to exhibit some scaling problems having to do with<br>
&nbsp; routing/forwarding table size. &nbsp;(Note that section 3.9 proposes=
 to<br>
&nbsp; distribute host routes not only to other DCs, but to &quot;cloud use=
r sites&quot;,<br>
&nbsp; as well.)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">This is getting interesting now. Am I suppose now to argue w=
ith you Eric that L3VPN is scalable ? You know how it is scalable and in th=
is case just as well as in other work in the same
 working group [hint: draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-systems] there is always host ro=
utes distrtibuted within DC.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Inter-DC or DC to user rather always depends on careful choi=
ce and when possible aggregation at the gateway.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; with host routes, but th=
e Internet doesn't run on host routes because of<br>
&nbsp; the scaling issues.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Well we are not talking about global flooding of host routes=
 so this may be a subtle difference when comparing it to the Internet.&nbsp=
;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Also these days the PEs are a bit different especially their=
 data plane as compared to traditional routers ;)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">- I wondered originally whether=
 the intention is that host routes are<br>
&nbsp; distributed only in the exception cases, where a VM moves off its &q=
uot;native&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">subnet. &nbsp;But the draft doe=
sn't seem to say anything like that. &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Perhaps it should. Good point.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Xiaohu] w=
ill consider this in the revision.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
&nbsp; discusses everything that might possibly break. &nbsp;For instance, =
will DHCP<br>
&nbsp; still work?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Yes via DHCP relay or proxy features. &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; Probably the answer is g=
oing to be &quot;anything that doesn't work any more<br>
&nbsp; isn't needed in the DC environment&quot;. &nbsp;Maybe the draft just=
 needs to state<br>
&nbsp; its applicability restrictions more clearly.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Well it is hard to describe how one is to build entire DC in=
 one IETF draft ... So only immediately relevant points to the idea at hand=
 are included.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">- To provide good scaling, one =
needs to consider not only the number of VMs,<br>
&nbsp; but the rate of movement. &nbsp;How many VMs per second move from on=
e DC to<br>
&nbsp; another, how many VMs per second are created, how many destroyed? &n=
bsp;These<br>
&nbsp; rates will have considerable impact on the control plane. &nbsp;This=
 issue<br>
&nbsp; isn't even mentioned in the draft.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">I do not think that BGP control plane is a problem here. As =
you know it can converge pretty fast especially its latest multithreaded im=
plementations.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">The limiting factor here would be the VM data and state repl=
ication rate which IMHO would be few orders of magnitude lower then BGP upd=
ate/withdraw propagation&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br>
- If a PE originates a host route, I don't see anything in the draft that<b=
r>
&nbsp; will cause the host route to time out and be withdrawn if the host<b=
r>
&nbsp; disappears. &nbsp;(There is discussion of what to do if the host sho=
ws up<br>
&nbsp; somewhere else, but I didn't see any discussion of what to do if the=
 host<br>
&nbsp; just disappears altogether.) &nbsp;Surely a scheme based on host rou=
tes for<br>
&nbsp; movable hosts needs some sort of 'garbage collection'.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Again the same as above. Orchestration will notice VM going =
down. It will instruct PE (most likely via API) to remove such routes.<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
- The draft suggests that if a PE, say PE1, has originated a host route for=
<br>
&nbsp; host H, and then PE1 sees a host route for H from another PE, say PE=
2,<br>
&nbsp; that PE1 should try to figure out whether H is still local, and with=
draw<br>
&nbsp; the route if it concludes that H is no longer local.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">I think this section of the draft may need some work. I must=
 have missed it.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Xiaohu] t=
he above is only applicable in some corner case, as mentioned in a previous=
 email.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Best regar=
ds,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Xiaohu<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; I believe this presumes =
that all VRFs have unique RDs; that should be<br>
&nbsp; stated. &nbsp;(Otherwise a route reflector might not forward all the=
 routes.)<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Suppose PE1 sees a host route for H from PE2, but PE1 then concludes=
 that<br>
&nbsp; H is still local. &nbsp;Is the local route to be considered preferab=
le? &nbsp;Does<br>
&nbsp; it install the BGP route from PE2, but not issue the proxy ARP respo=
nses?<br>
&nbsp; The draft should state the procedures for this case.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">I would not add any special handing nor any special new proc=
edures for this case. I would just treat this as regular L3VPN PE will hand=
le the two paths for a given net.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Choose the overall best and install the overall best in the =
data plane. It can be local or it can be remote depending on best path crit=
eria.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; What if there is a local=
 BGP route for PE2, (say, from a CE router), but<br>
&nbsp; the BGP decision process chooses the remote route?<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Then all other PEs will also choose the &quot;remote route&q=
uot; hence no issue isn't it ?
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">- It seems to me that the schem=
e does not work at all if a single site is<br>
&nbsp; attached to two PEs, UNLESS those PEs negotiate some sort of<br>
&nbsp; primary/secondary relationship.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Two answers to that - excellent question:&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">* In DC most common case is that VMs are served over one PE.=
 Yes I know this is not again to what we are used to in the CE-PE WAN case.=
 But the focus in DC is on making the compute node
 redundant not single VMs which are running on it.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">* However if you would have such case of VM attached to two =
PEs (let's say over a common LAN subnet) it would be regular anycast VPN ca=
se where said PEs would advertise the host route
 independently. For return traffic and the L3VPN side this should work just=
 fine.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">For host/VM side it is just like the draft says one could us=
e VRRP to select master outbound PE if they are connected over lan or any o=
ther alternative (again orchestration :) or just
 periodic probing.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp; Suppose Site-1 has Host =
H-1, and attaches to PE-11 and PE-12. &nbsp;Site-2 has<br>
&nbsp; host H-2, and attaches to PE-2. &nbsp;Suppose further that H-1 and H=
-2 have<br>
&nbsp; addresses &quot;in the same subnet&quot;. &nbsp;PE-2 discovers the p=
resence of H-2, and<br>
&nbsp; so distributes a host route for it; PE-11 and PE-12 import this rout=
e.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Now H-1 sends an ARP request for H-2. &nbsp;PE-11 and PE-12 both gen=
erate a<br>
&nbsp; proxy response. &nbsp;That by itself is probably enough to mess up t=
he<br>
&nbsp; communication from Site-1 to H-2. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Actually not .. this usually works :)
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;But PE-11 and PE-12 will =
see each<br>
&nbsp; other's proxy responses, and hence will both conclude that H-2 is lo=
cal.<br>
&nbsp; So they will both generate host routes for H-2 <o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Well I would not jump to that conclusion. Just presence of l=
earned entry in the ARP table should not trigger the host route auto-genera=
tion.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">In any case even watching GARP may not be widely deployed. I=
 think mainly it will be orchestration layer.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Best regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">R.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
To: Lizhong Jin <lizho.jin@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-02
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 30 Jan 2014 01:11:59 +0800. <00e601cf1d15$3b7c8a10$b2759e30$@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2014 11:38:49 -0500
Message-ID: <12189.1392050329@erosen-linux>
Cc: erosen@cisco.com, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet@tools.ietf.org, l3vpn@ietf.org
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Thank you for reviewing this draft; I know it's not an easy read!

> Section 3.5.2. [3.4.2 in -03 rev] the word "EC" should be expanded when
> first used in the document.

Correct, will fix.

> Section 3.5.2. [3.4.2 in -03 rev] what's the purpose to advertise Extranet
> Source Extended Community? I understand the first PE receives the Extranet
> Source EC will allocate proper RT to the UMH-eligible route, but what will
> other PE do when receiving route with or without Extranet Source EC? Are
> they the same?

Good question.

We were concerned about the case where there is a multi-AS extranet MVPN
with "option (a) interconnect" (see RFC4364 section 10) somewhere.  In an
option (a) interconnect, two PEs are connected via a VRF interface, and each
treats the other as if it were a CE.  So VPN-IP routes are converted to IP
routes and then back again.  So in a scenario like:

       CE1---PE1---...---PE2---(option a)---PE3

The RTs that PE1 puts on a VPN-IP route are stripped off by PE2 when PE2
converts that VPN-IP route an IP route, before distributing it to PE3.  If
CE1 put an Extranet Source extended community on that route, we wanted that
extended community carried all the way to PE3, so that PE3 can put on the
appropriate extranet RTs.

> Section 3.6. [3.5 in -03 rev] what is the requirement for "extranet
> separation", MAY, SHOULD or MUST be used in this draft? From my
> understanding, it SHOULD or MUST be used for I-PMSI or S-PMSI (C-*, C-*),
> otherwise, the egress PE does not know whether to do tunnel checking.

If extranet separation is used, I think that section makes it clear just
when the Extranet Separation extended community is needed.

I think the draft also makes it clear that extranet separation is "optional
to deploy".  The draft doesn't state whether it is "optional to implement"
as well.

At least one of the authors believes that extranet separation is not of much
value at all, and is at best an optimization/complication whose
implementation should not be required.  On the other hand, at least one of
the authors believes that there are circumstances in which extranet
separation may significantly reduce the amount of multicast traffic tunneled
to PEs that don't have receivers for that traffic.

> From my understanding, it SHOULD or MUST be used for I-PMSI or S-PMSI
> (C-*, C-*), otherwise, the egress PE does not know whether to do tunnel
> checking.

I assume that by "tunnel checking" you mean "discarding packets that arrive
on a tunnel other than the expected one".

The use of extranet separation is not a sufficient condition for avoiding
tunnel checking, because it does not eliminate the ambiguity described in
section 2.2.  Also, if an implementation always does tunnel checking, it
doesn't have to determine whether tunnel checking is required in some
particular case.  So I don't think extranet separation should be a MUST or
SHOULD, in which case the use of the Extranet Separation extended community
is not a MUST or a SHOULD either.

> Section 7.5

> It would be valuable to say explicitly when tunnel checking will be
> enabled.

Section 7.5 should have a pointer to section 2.2, which gives the conditions
under which tunnel checking can be omitted.

> Section 4.1.2. 

       "If VRF-S does not contain both extranet C-sources and non-extranet
       C-sources, this condition holds automatically."

> Should the above be: If VRF-S does not contain extranet C-sources or
> non-extranet C-sources, this condition holds automatically.

The condition being referenced is:

       "Traffic from extranet C-sources MUST NOT be carried in the same
       P-tunnel as traffic from non-extranet C-sources."

I think it's okay as written; unless a VRF has both extranet C-sources and
non-extranet C-sources, it can't put both extranet C-flows and non-extranet
C-flows in a given tunnel.

> Section 5.2.2

   "If it is desired to support extranet while also using IR to
   instantiate the PMSIs, an alternative is to use (C-*,C-*) S-PMSIs
   instead of I-PMSIs."

> Should the above "extranet" be "non-extranet"?

No, "extranet" is what is intended.

> If it is extranet, tunnel checking is still necessary, then there is still
> tunnel type restriction (MP2P LSP could not be used).

Please see draft-rosen-l3vpn-ir-00.txt ("Ingress Replication Tunnels in
Multicast VPN"), especially section 6.  This explains how the tunnel
checking works when MP2P LSPs are used as the unicast tunnels.

Please let me know if I have misunderstood any of your questions (or if you
don't like any of my answers ;-)).






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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2014 19:29:44 +0000
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I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a =
non-author but name-checked commenter).

The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.

sorry - just spotted the poll has already closed.

On 4 Feb 2014, at 13:35, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> wrote:

> Hello working group,
>=20
> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>=20
> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>=20
> This poll runs until February 9th.
>=20
>=20
> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
> and 5378 for more details).
>=20
> =3D=3D> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any =
relevant IPR.
>=20
> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
> each author and contributor.
>=20
> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an =
author
> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware =
of
> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF =
rules.
>=20
> Thank you,
>=20
> Martin & Thomas
> l3vpn chairs
>=20
> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet


From tnadeau@lucidvision.com  Mon Feb 10 18:03:33 2014
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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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	Thomas,=20

	I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made. =
I think I raised this point when the draft was first presented a while =
back, and the numerous other times it has been proposed. This original =
issue appears to still exist at the heart of this solution.

	Perhaps I am missing something, but I also don't see a direct WG =
charter item that this document satisfies at the present time.

	--Tom



On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com> =
wrote:

> I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a =
non-author but name-checked commenter).
>=20
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.
>=20
> sorry - just spotted the poll has already closed.
>=20
> On 4 Feb 2014, at 13:35, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Hello working group,
>>=20
>> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
>> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>>=20
>> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
>> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>>=20
>> This poll runs until February 9th.
>>=20
>>=20
>> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
>> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
>> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
>> and 5378 for more details).
>>=20
>> =3D=3D> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* =
please
>> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of =
any relevant IPR.
>>=20
>> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
>> each author and contributor.
>>=20
>> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an =
author
>> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware =
of
>> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF =
rules.
>>=20
>> Thank you,
>>=20
>> Martin & Thomas
>> l3vpn chairs
>>=20
>> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>=20
>=20


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From: Haoweiguo <haoweiguo@huawei.com>
To: Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 03:09:19 +0000
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From zzhang@juniper.net  Mon Feb 10 20:25:16 2014
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From: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>
To: "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>, "EXT - thomas.morin@orange.com" <thomas.morin@orange.com>
Subject: Re: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
Thread-Topic: Re: WG Last Call for draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 04:25:06 +0000
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I have reviewed draft-ietf-l3vpn-end-system-02 and early versions of draft-=
marques-l3vpn-end-system.

I believe it's ready for the next stage.

Jeffrey


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Subject: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
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--089e0158c7c8ee041104f21d2893
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

<changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>

Hi,

Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly
within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise
and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?

* Which control or data plane element will not scale ?

or

* Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?

Just curious ....

Cheers,
R.


> 
On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau

> 
<tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:

>
>         Thomas,
>
>         I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made.
> 
>


On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a
> non-author but name-checked commenter).
> >
> > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting
> routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that
> passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.
>

--089e0158c7c8ee041104f21d2893
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier =
new,monospace;font-size:small">&lt;changing subject to reflect more broader=
 l3vpn related topic&gt;</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,mon=
ospace;font-size:small">Hi,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">
Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly wi=
thin contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise and=
 kindly indicate what the real problem is ?=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,mon=
ospace;font-size:small">* Which control or data plane element will not scal=
e ?=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,m=
onospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,mon=
ospace;font-size:small">or=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">
* Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?=A0</div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><b=
r></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monos=
pace;font-size:small">
Just curious ....</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:co=
urier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>R.<=
/div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_=
quote"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#=
39;,monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
&gt; </div>On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau <div class=3D"gma=
il_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:=
small;display:inline"></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-si=
ze:small;display:inline">
&gt; </div><span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockq=
uote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Thomas,<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 I too object to it&#39;s adoption based on the /32 point Gi=
les made.=A0<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier =
new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small;display:inline"></div></blockquote><div>=
<br></div>
<div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div cl=
ass=3D"h5">On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>

<br>
&gt; I don&#39;t support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a=
 non-author but name-checked commenter).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting route=
rs, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I&#39;m unconvinced that passi=
ng /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.<br></div></div></blockquote>
<div><br></div><div><br></div></div></div></div>

--089e0158c7c8ee041104f21d2893--


From thomas.morin@orange.com  Tue Feb 11 00:55:52 2014
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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet // not closed yet, closing on Feb 19th
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Cc: "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>
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Hi working group,

I mistakenly set the closing date for this call for adoption to Feb 9th.
It should have been February *19th* (two week delay, as usual).

-- This poll is running through February **19th** --

Sorry for the confusion,

-Thomas


2014-02-04, Thomas Morin:
> Hello working group,
>
> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>
> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>
> This poll runs until February 9th.
>
>
> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
> and 5378 for more details).
>
> ==> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any
> relevant IPR.
>
> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
> each author and contributor.
>
> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author
> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of
> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Martin & Thomas
> l3vpn chairs
>
> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet


From thomas.morin@orange.com  Tue Feb 11 01:56:19 2014
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 10:56:08 +0100
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To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>,  Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
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--------------050508070308010006090002
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Hi Giles, Thomas,

I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question: 
advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) 
in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling 
standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.
What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but 
not in the other  ?

-Thomas

2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
>
> Hi,
>
> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP 
> mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit 
> more precise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?
>
> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?
>
> or
>
> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?
>
> Just curious ....
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
>
> >
> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
> >
> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com <mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com>> wrote:
>
>
>             Thomas,
>
>             I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles
>     made. 
>
>
>
>     On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron
>     <giles.heron@gmail.com <mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as
>     a non-author but name-checked commenter).
>     >
>     > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting
>     routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced
>     that passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.
>
>
>


--------------050508070308010006090002
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Giles, Thomas,<br>
      <br>
      I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional
      question: advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or
      v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different
      from a scaling standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN
      BGP routes.Â  <br>
      What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one
      case but not in the otherÂ  ?<br>
      <br>
      -Thomas<br>
      <br>
      2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">&lt;changing subject to reflect
          more broader l3vpn related topic&gt;</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">Hi,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in
          BGP mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale
          be a bit more precise and kindly indicate what the real
          problem is ?Â </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">* Which control or data plane
          element will not scale ?Â </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">orÂ </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?Â </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          Just curious ....</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>
          R.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
              new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
              &gt; </div>
            On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau </div>
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
              new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
              &gt; </div>
            <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" target="_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt;</span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <br>
              Â  Â  Â  Â  Thomas,<br>
              <br>
              Â  Â  Â  Â  I too object to it's adoption based on the /32
              point Giles made.Â </blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div class="HOEnZb">
                <div class="h5">On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM,
                  Giles Heron &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt;
                  wrote:<br>
                  <br>
                  &gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG
                  item (speaking as a non-author but name-checked
                  commenter).<br>
                  &gt;<br>
                  &gt; The draft has a major limitation (no support for
                  interconnecting routers, but only for interconnecting
                  hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /32 host
                  routes around in BGP will scale.<br>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------050508070308010006090002--


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From: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
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Hi Giles,

2014-02-10, Giles Heron:
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting
> routers, but only for interconnecting hosts) [...]

That would indeed be an issue if the document was aiming standard track 
to address a specific use case including router interconnections, or if 
the limitation was not documented.  But, the document is not aiming 
standard track, and has a section to document limitations to which the 
working group may contribute text for this particular limitation.


>
> sorry - just spotted the poll has already closed.

The date had been mistakenly set 10 days too early.
The poll is not closed yet.

-Thomas



> On 4 Feb 2014, at 13:35, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hello working group,
>>
>> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
>> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>>
>> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption
>> or not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>>
>> This poll runs until February 9th.
>>
>>
>> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR
>> that applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed
>> in compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669 and
>> 5378 for more details).
>>
>> ==> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
>> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of
>> any relevant IPR.
>>
>> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received
>> from each author and contributor.
>>
>> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an
>> author or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you
>> are aware of any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance
>> with IETF rules.
>>
>> Thank you,
>>
>> Martin & Thomas l3vpn chairs
>>
>> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>


From giles.heron@gmail.com  Tue Feb 11 03:32:40 2014
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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
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Hi Thomas

I guess the way I see it is that this is such a big limitation that I =
find it hard to imagine anyone deploying this solution.

is there any way we could get feedback from some data center operators?  =
Perhaps we should ask NVO3 for comments?

Giles

On 11 Feb 2014, at 10:06, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> wrote:

> Hi Giles,
>=20
> 2014-02-10, Giles Heron:
>> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting
>> routers, but only for interconnecting hosts) [...]
>=20
> That would indeed be an issue if the document was aiming standard =
track to address a specific use case including router interconnections, =
or if the limitation was not documented.  But, the document is not =
aiming standard track, and has a section to document limitations to =
which the working group may contribute text for this particular =
limitation.
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> sorry - just spotted the poll has already closed.
>=20
> The date had been mistakenly set 10 days too early.
> The poll is not closed yet.
>=20
> -Thomas
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> On 4 Feb 2014, at 13:35, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
>> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hello working group,
>>>=20
>>> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
>>> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>>>=20
>>> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption
>>> or not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>>>=20
>>> This poll runs until February 9th.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR
>>> that applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed
>>> in compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669 and
>>> 5378 for more details).
>>>=20
>>> =3D=3D> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* =
please
>>> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of
>>> any relevant IPR.
>>>=20
>>> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received
>>> from each author and contributor.
>>>=20
>>> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an
>>> author or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you
>>> are aware of any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance
>>> with IETF rules.
>>>=20
>>> Thank you,
>>>=20
>>> Martin & Thomas l3vpn chairs
>>>=20
>>> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>>=20
>=20


From giles.heron@gmail.com  Tue Feb 11 03:36:22 2014
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
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Hi Thomas,

There are two key differences between E-VPN and virtual-subnet wrt =
scaling:

1) E-VPN supports interconnection of routers.  virtual-subnet doesn't.  =
One of the key use-cases for a multi-point L2 service is to interconnect =
routers.
2) As well as E-VPN we are standardising PBB E-VPN in L2VPN.  PBB E-VPN =
only advertises provider MAC addresses in BGP.  Client MACs are =
learned/cached in the data plane.

Giles

On 11 Feb 2014, at 09:56, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> wrote:

> Hi Giles, Thomas,
>=20
> I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question: =
advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) =
in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling =
standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes. =20
> What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case =
but not in the other  ?
>=20
> -Thomas
>=20
> 2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
>> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP =
mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more =
precise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?=20
>>=20
>> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?=20
>>=20
>> or=20
>>=20
>> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?=20
>>=20
>> Just curious ....
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> R.
>>=20
>>=20
>> >
>> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
>> >
>> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>         Thomas,
>>=20
>>         I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles =
made.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron =
<giles.heron@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a =
non-author but name-checked commenter).
>> >
>> > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.
>>=20
>>=20
>=20


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From: "UTTARO, JAMES" <ju1738@att.com>
To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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Does the draft insist that all connections from the DC for all VPNs are usi=
ng Option A? From the reading of the draft this would seem to be a hard req=
uirement to get the needed ARP resolution for a given context.=20

The scalability in terms of number of paths allowed into the VRF/Context is=
 generally limited across the set of PEs servicing a given PE. This is not =
small but represents the aggregate across all VRF sites.  If all paths are =
host routes on the WAN PE wont we blow past the routing limit and forwardin=
g limits? . I think it is important to remember that virtualization is an e=
xtension of the traditional WAN VPN, customers want to place apps in their =
own and third party DCs,. This does not mean that the traditional WAN links=
 are no longer there.

Jim Uttaro

-----Original Message-----
From: L3VPN [mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Thomas Nadeau
Sent: Monday, February 10, 2014 9:04 PM
To: Giles Heron
Cc: Thomas Morin; draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet


	Thomas,=20

	I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made. I think I=
 raised this point when the draft was first presented a while back, and the=
 numerous other times it has been proposed. This original issue appears to =
still exist at the heart of this solution.

	Perhaps I am missing something, but I also don't see a direct WG charter i=
tem that this document satisfies at the present time.

	--Tom



On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com> wr=
ote:

> I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a non-au=
thor but name-checked commenter).
>=20
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting routers,=
 but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /32 =
host routes around in BGP will scale.
>=20
> sorry - just spotted the poll has already closed.
>=20
> On 4 Feb 2014, at 13:35, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Hello working group,
>>=20
>> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
>> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>>=20
>> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
>> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>>=20
>> This poll runs until February 9th.
>>=20
>>=20
>> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
>> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
>> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
>> and 5378 for more details).
>>=20
>> =3D=3D> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
>> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any r=
elevant IPR.
>>=20
>> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
>> each author and contributor.
>>=20
>> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author
>> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of
>> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.
>>=20
>> Thank you,
>>=20
>> Martin & Thomas
>> l3vpn chairs
>>=20
>> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
To: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
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--14dae93d94d47dfd6604f22142b9
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Giles,


> 
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting routers,
> but only for interconnecting hosts),


What routers are you talking about ?

Common DC topology is as follows:

                    |                  |
VM - compute_node - |   IP Fabric      |
VM - compute_node - | Transport only   |
          Gateway - |       +          |
  Storage Cluster - | Only when needed |
Appliance Cluster - |  PE function     |
                    |                  |

This draft only provides additional flexibility of connecting VMs together.
It does not mandate that entire tenant VPN must use concept of virtual
subnet as it is 100% compliant with current L3VPN RFC - it's an add-on not
substitute.

Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for something
in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this is different from
prohibiting one to inject some host routes and do proxy arp for pair of VMs
which like to talk on the same subnet but happen to be sitting on different
compute nodes.

And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays for tenant
virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the networks in TOR I
am afraid that this ship has already left the harbor .... In the above VMs
are virtualized in the compute's node kernel eliminating any need for big
fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.

Those can be just plain ODMs or OCP blades with pure IPv4 and/or IPv6
transport support running BGP 1/1 or 2/1 or IGP if one prefers it.

Cheers,
R.

--14dae93d94d47dfd6604f22142b9
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mo=
nospace;font-size:small">Hi Giles,</div></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;=
border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex=
">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small;display:inline"></div>The draft has a major limitati=
on (no support for interconnecting routers, but only for interconnecting ho=
sts),=A0</blockquote>
<div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;=
courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">What routers are you talking ab=
out ?=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courie=
r new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Common DC topology is as follows:</div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monos=
pace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 |=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" sty=
le=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">
VM - compute_node - | =A0 IP Fabric =A0 =A0 =A0|</div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:smal=
l">VM - compute_node - | Transport only =A0 |</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Gateway - | =A0 =A0 =A0 + =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|</div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monosp=
ace;font-size:small">=A0 Storage Cluster - | Only when needed |</div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace=
;font-size:small">
Appliance Cluster - | =A0PE function =A0 =A0 |</div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small"=
>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 | =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0|</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">This draft only provides additional flexi=
bility of connecting VMs together. It does not mandate that entire tenant V=
PN must use concept of virtual subnet as it is 100% compliant with current =
L3VPN RFC - it&#39;s an add-on not substitute.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Of course one may=
 say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for something in the middle - fa=
ir point. But in the same time this is different from prohibiting one to in=
ject some host routes and do proxy arp for pair of VMs which like to talk o=
n the same subnet but happen to be sitting on different compute nodes.=A0</=
div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">And while some ve=
ndors do fight hard against overlays for tenant virtualization and would ra=
ther see all smartness of the networks in TOR I am afraid that this ship ha=
s already left the harbor .... In the above VMs are virtualized in the comp=
ute&#39;s node kernel eliminating any need for big fat and expensive PEs ac=
ting as TOR.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Those can be just=
 plain ODMs or OCP blades with pure IPv4 and/or IPv6 transport support runn=
ing BGP 1/1 or 2/1 or IGP if one prefers it.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>R.</di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,m=
onospace;font-size:small">
<br></div></div></div></div></div>

--14dae93d94d47dfd6604f22142b9--


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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CA+b+ERmKG94oKmC57MUfKyJiFy41=c5dtOGBMWy7z7UfV1nhSg@mail.gmail.com>
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Hi Robert,

On 11 Feb 2014, at 13:16, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Hi Giles,
> =20
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts),=20
>=20
> What routers are you talking about ?=20

any routers you might want on the subnet other than the default =
gateways.  For example a customer might want to put a virtual network =
behind a pair of VMs.  In a L2 overlay (or in any other normal subnet) =
those could communicate directly with any other routers on the subnet.

> Common DC topology is as follows:
>=20
>                     |                  |
> VM - compute_node - |   IP Fabric      |
> VM - compute_node - | Transport only   |
>           Gateway - |       +          |
>   Storage Cluster - | Only when needed |
> Appliance Cluster - |  PE function     |
>                     |                  |

> This draft only provides additional flexibility of connecting VMs =
together. It does not mandate that entire tenant VPN must use concept of =
virtual subnet as it is 100% compliant with current L3VPN RFC - it's an =
add-on not substitute.=20
>=20
> Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for =
something in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this is =
different from prohibiting one to inject some host routes and do proxy =
arp for pair of VMs which like to talk on the same subnet but happen to =
be sitting on different compute nodes.=20

but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for it then why add =
it?  There are many different ways those two VMs can communicate =
already.  I'm not sure we need to invent another (though sure, it's fun =
to invent new stuff).

> And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays for tenant =
virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the networks in TOR =
I am afraid that this ship has already left the harbor .... In the above =
VMs are virtualized in the compute's node kernel eliminating any need =
for big fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.=20

thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert.  I appreciate it ;)

Giles


> Those can be just plain ODMs or OCP blades with pure IPv4 and/or IPv6 =
transport support running BGP 1/1 or 2/1 or IGP if one prefers it.=20
>=20

> Cheers,
> R.
>=20


From yakov@juniper.net  Tue Feb 11 06:21:49 2014
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To: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP 
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Giles,

> Hi Thomas,
> 
> There are two key differences between E-VPN and virtual-subnet wrt scaling:
> 
> 1) E-VPN supports interconnection of routers.  virtual-subnet
> doesn't.  One of the key use-cases for a multi-point L2 service
> is to interconnect routers.

>From draft-ietf-l2vpn-evpn-04:
                                     An EVPN instance comprises
   CEs that are connected to PEs that form the edge of the MPLS
   infrastructure. A CE may be a host, a router or a switch. The PEs
   provide virtual Layer 2 bridged connectivity between the CEs.

>From the above quote it should be clear that while it is true that
"E-VPN supports interconnection of routers", it is also true that
E-VPN supports interconnection of hosts and/or switches.

Yakov.

> 
> 2) As well as E-VPN we are standardising PBB E-VPN in L2VPN.  PBB
> E-VPN only advertises provider MAC addresses in BGP.  Client MACs
> are learned/cached in th e data plane.
> 
> Giles
> 
> On 11 Feb 2014, at 09:56, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Giles, Thomas,
> > 
> > I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question: adve
rtising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPN
v4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint than adverti
sing MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.  
> > What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but no
t in the other  ?
> > 
> > -Thomas
> > 
> > 2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
> >> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
> >> 
> >> Hi,
> >> 
> >> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly w
ithin contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise and ki
ndly indicate what the real problem is ? 
> >> 
> >> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ? 
> >> 
> >> or 
> >> 
> >> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ? 
> >> 
> >> Just curious ....
> >> 
> >> Cheers,
> >> R.
> >> 
> >> 
> >> >
> >> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
> >> >
> >> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:
> >> 
> >>         Thomas,
> >> 
> >>         I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made. 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com> w
rote:
> >> 
> >> > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a non-a
uthor but name-checked commenter).
> >> >
> >> > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting routers
, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /32 hos
t routes around in BGP will scale.
> >> 
> >> 
> > 
> 
> 
> 


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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Giles,



> > Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for
> something in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this is
> different from prohibiting one to inject some host routes and do proxy arp
> for pair of VMs which like to talk on the same subnet but happen to be
> sitting on different compute nodes.
>
> but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for it then why add it?
>  There are many different ways those two VMs can communicate already.  I'm
> not sure we need to invent another
>

And that is reasonable discussion to have here rather then argue that BGP
does not scale without providing pain points or that routers behind VM need
to talk L2 to other routers behind VM (the latter is in fact possible via
overlay over overlay today anyway if someone would desire so).

You may be of opinion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the problem. I
agree they solve the problem, but the price is much higher - new
development and new protocol extensions are needed to support it. Operating
one more protocol is not free too.

Here we just have a informational draft illustrating much cheaper option to
allow hosts talk on the same subnet cross overlay boundary. I do see this
as interesting tool to some of VMs communication requirements.



> > And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays for tenant
> virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the networks in TOR I
> am afraid that this ship has already left the harbor .... In the above VMs
> are virtualized in the compute's node kernel eliminating any need for big
> fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.
>
> thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert.  I appreciate it ;)
>

You are more then welcome ;-)

r.

--001a11c2b3f08bc03304f2222f76
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mo=
nospace;font-size:small">Giles,</div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"">&gt; Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no=
 need for something in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this i=
s different from prohibiting one to inject some host routes and do proxy ar=
p for pair of VMs which like to talk on the same subnet but happen to be si=
tting on different compute nodes.<br>

<br>
</div>but as you yourself have said - if there&#39;s no need for it then wh=
y add it? =A0There are many different ways those two VMs can communicate al=
ready. =A0I&#39;m not sure we need to invent another=A0<br></blockquote><di=
v>
<br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;couri=
er new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">And that is reasonable discussion to=
 have here rather then argue that BGP does not scale without providing pain=
 points or that routers behind VM need to talk L2 to other routers behind V=
M (the latter is in fact possible via overlay over overlay today anyway if =
someone would desire so).=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">You may be of opi=
nion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the problem. I agree they solve th=
e problem, but the price is much higher - new development and new protocol =
extensions are needed to support it. Operating one more protocol is not fre=
e too.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Here we just have=
 a informational draft illustrating much cheaper option to allow hosts talk=
 on the same subnet cross overlay boundary. I do see this as interesting to=
ol to some of VMs communication requirements.=A0</div>
</div><div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"">&gt; And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays =
for tenant virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the network=
s in TOR I am afraid that this ship has already left the harbor .... In the=
 above VMs are virtualized in the compute&#39;s node kernel eliminating any=
 need for big fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.<br>

<br>
</div>thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert. =A0I appreciate it ;)<br=
></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">You are more then=
 welcome ;-)</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">r.</div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;fo=
nt-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div></div></div></div></div>

--001a11c2b3f08bc03304f2222f76--


From tnadeau@lucidvision.com  Tue Feb 11 06:27:59 2014
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
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> Hi Giles, Thomas,
>=20
> I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question: =
advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) =
in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling =
standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes. =20
> What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case =
but not in the other  ?

	I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that =
BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can =
ship around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become =
the "dump truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of the =
approach - do we want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of =
protocol) given that there are other solutions that work well without =
doing so? I would also question the use of BGP in a Data Center given =
past operational feedback in NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to =
the question of the mechanics of this solution.

	--Tom


>=20
> -Thomas
>=20
> 2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
>> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP =
mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more =
precise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?=20
>>=20
>> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?=20
>>=20
>> or=20
>>=20
>> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?=20
>>=20
>> Just curious ....
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> R.
>>=20
>>=20
>> >
>> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
>> >
>> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>         Thomas,
>>=20
>>         I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles =
made.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron =
<giles.heron@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a =
non-author but name-checked commenter).
>> >
>> > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.
>>=20
>>=20
>=20


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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=us-ascii"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><br><div><div><br></div><blockquote type="cite">
  
    <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  
  <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Giles, Thomas,<br>
      <br>
      I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional
      question: advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or
      v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different
      from a scaling standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN
      BGP routes.&nbsp; <br>
      What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one
      case but not in the other&nbsp; ?<br></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of this solution.</div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>--Tom</div><div><br></div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><div class="moz-cite-prefix">
      <br>
      -Thomas<br>
      <br>
      2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com" type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">&lt;changing subject to reflect
          more broader l3vpn related topic&gt;</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">Hi,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in
          BGP mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale
          be a bit more precise and kindly indicate what the real
          problem is ?&nbsp;</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">* Which control or data plane
          element will not scale ?&nbsp;</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">or&nbsp;</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?&nbsp;</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">
          Just curious ....</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>
          R.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
          new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
              new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
              &gt; </div>
            On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau </div>
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
              new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
              &gt; </div>
            <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" target="_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt;</span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <br>
              &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas,<br>
              <br>
              &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I too object to it's adoption based on the /32
              point Giles made.&nbsp;</blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div class="HOEnZb">
                <div class="h5">On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM,
                  Giles Heron &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt;
                  wrote:<br>
                  <br>
                  &gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG
                  item (speaking as a non-author but name-checked
                  commenter).<br>
                  &gt;<br>
                  &gt; The draft has a major limitation (no support for
                  interconnecting routers, but only for interconnecting
                  hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /32 host
                  routes around in BGP will scale.<br>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </div>

</blockquote></div><br></body></html>
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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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On Feb 11, 2014:9:22 AM, at 9:22 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> =
wrote:

> Giles,
>=20
> =20
> > Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for =
something in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this is =
different from prohibiting one to inject some host routes and do proxy =
arp for pair of VMs which like to talk on the same subnet but happen to =
be sitting on different compute nodes.
>=20
> but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for it then why add =
it?  There are many different ways those two VMs can communicate =
already.  I'm not sure we need to invent another=20
>=20
> And that is reasonable discussion to have here rather then argue that =
BGP does not scale without providing pain points or that routers behind =
VM need to talk L2 to other routers behind VM (the latter is in fact =
possible via overlay over overlay today anyway if someone would desire =
so).=20

	This is indeed the discussion we want to have here. I don't =
think Giles or I were claiming BGP doesn't scale; again, its a matter of =
whether or not you would want to send /32s around as prescribed.

	--Tom


> You may be of opinion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the problem. =
I agree they solve the problem, but the price is much higher - new =
development and new protocol extensions are needed to support it. =
Operating one more protocol is not free too.=20
>=20
> Here we just have a informational draft illustrating much cheaper =
option to allow hosts talk on the same subnet cross overlay boundary. I =
do see this as interesting tool to some of VMs communication =
requirements.=20
>=20
> =20
> > And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays for tenant =
virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the networks in TOR =
I am afraid that this ship has already left the harbor .... In the above =
VMs are virtualized in the compute's node kernel eliminating any need =
for big fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.
>=20
> thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert.  I appreciate it ;)
>=20
> You are more then welcome ;-)
>=20
> r.
>=20
>=20


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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=iso-8859-1"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><br><div><div>On Feb 11, 2014:9:22 AM, at 9:22 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href="mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote"><div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small">Giles,</div><br></div><div>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class="">&gt; Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for something in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this is different from prohibiting one to inject some host routes and do proxy arp for pair of VMs which like to talk on the same subnet but happen to be sitting on different compute nodes.<br>

<br>
</div>but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for it then why add it? &nbsp;There are many different ways those two VMs can communicate already. &nbsp;I'm not sure we need to invent another&nbsp;<br></blockquote><div>
<br></div><div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small">And that is reasonable discussion to have here rather then argue that BGP does not scale without providing pain points or that routers behind VM need to talk L2 to other routers behind VM (the latter is in fact possible via overlay over overlay today anyway if someone would desire so).&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>This is indeed the discussion we want to have here. I don't think Giles or I were claiming BGP doesn't scale; again, its a matter of whether or not you would want to send /32s around as prescribed.</div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>--Tom</div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote"><div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small">You may be of opinion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the problem. I agree they solve the problem, but the price is much higher - new development and new protocol extensions are needed to support it. Operating one more protocol is not free too.&nbsp;</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small">Here we just have a informational draft illustrating much cheaper option to allow hosts talk on the same subnet cross overlay boundary. I do see this as interesting tool to some of VMs communication requirements.&nbsp;</div>
</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class="">&gt; And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays for tenant virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the networks in TOR I am afraid that this ship has already left the harbor .... In the above VMs are virtualized in the compute's node kernel eliminating any need for big fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.<br>

<br>
</div>thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert. &nbsp;I appreciate it ;)<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small">You are more then welcome ;-)</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small">r.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier new',monospace;font-size:small"><br></div></div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></body></html>
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To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
References: <52F0ECB4.3060606@orange.com> <87131D10-095E-47F0-9CDC-E49B48C766B6@gmail.com> <CA+b+ERmKG94oKmC57MUfKyJiFy41=c5dtOGBMWy7z7UfV1nhSg@mail.gmail.com> <F6B3DCBD-3119-4F9C-A3BA-2A33392B4A08@gmail.com> <CA+b+ERk5A1xLY5CFVR7NARmpskrUD=T=cTyAodz443uC8aqbkQ@mail.gmail.com> <3024C933-0E89-4A72-81D8-1B502136BA94@lucidvision.com>
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Cc: "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Hi,

Again, please keep in mind the intended status and the content of the 
document: adopting it and progressing it as an *informational* RFC does 
not mean that there is consensus that this approach is the best way, or 
even a right way, to address a particular use case.  As currently 
shaped, the document does a pretty good job of making this clear. This 
is a place to document an approach, including its limitations.

My take is that we're better off documenting all this, rather than just 
have this approach deployed with no documentation.

-Thomas


2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:
>
> On Feb 11, 2014:9:22 AM, at 9:22 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net 
> <mailto:robert@raszuk.net>> wrote:
>
>> Giles,
>>
>>     > Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for
>>     something in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this
>>     is different from prohibiting one to inject some host routes and
>>     do proxy arp for pair of VMs which like to talk on the same
>>     subnet but happen to be sitting on different compute nodes.
>>
>>     but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for it then
>>     why add it?  There are many different ways those two VMs can
>>     communicate already.  I'm not sure we need to invent another
>>
>>
>> And that is reasonable discussion to have here rather then argue that 
>> BGP does not scale without providing pain points or that routers 
>> behind VM need to talk L2 to other routers behind VM (the latter is 
>> in fact possible via overlay over overlay today anyway if someone 
>> would desire so).
>
> This is indeed the discussion we want to have here. I don't think 
> Giles or I were claiming BGP doesn't scale; again, its a matter of 
> whether or not you would want to send /32s around as prescribed.
>
> --Tom
>
>
>> You may be of opinion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the 
>> problem. I agree they solve the problem, but the price is much higher 
>> - new development and new protocol extensions are needed to support 
>> it. Operating one more protocol is not free too.
>>
>> Here we just have a informational draft illustrating much cheaper 
>> option to allow hosts talk on the same subnet cross overlay boundary. 
>> I do see this as interesting tool to some of VMs communication 
>> requirements.
>>
>>     > And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays for
>>     tenant virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the
>>     networks in TOR I am afraid that this ship has already left the
>>     harbor .... In the above VMs are virtualized in the compute's
>>     node kernel eliminating any need for big fat and expensive PEs
>>     acting as TOR.
>>
>>     thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert.  I appreciate it ;)
>>
>>
>> You are more then welcome ;-)
>>
>> r.
>>
>>
>


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi,<br>
      <br>
      Again, please keep in mind the intended status and the content of
      the document: adopting it and progressing it as an *informational*
      RFC does not mean that there is consensus that this approach is
      the best way, or even a right way, to address a particular use
      case.Â  As currently shaped, the document does a pretty good job of
      making this clear. This is a place to document an approach,
      including its limitations. <br>
      <br>
      My take is that we're better off documenting all this, rather than
      just have this approach deployed with no documentation.<br>
      <br>
      -Thomas<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:3024C933-0E89-4A72-81D8-1B502136BA94@lucidvision.com"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <br>
      <div>
        <div>On Feb 11, 2014:9:22 AM, at 9:22 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a
            moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;
          wrote:</div>
        <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr">
            <div class="gmail_extra">
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">Giles,</div>
                  <br>
                </div>
                <div>Â </div>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  <div class="">&gt; Of course one may say that I can
                    use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for something in the
                    middle - fair point. But in the same time this is
                    different from prohibiting one to inject some host
                    routes and do proxy arp for pair of VMs which like
                    to talk on the same subnet but happen to be sitting
                    on different compute nodes.<br>
                    <br>
                  </div>
                  but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for
                  it then why add it? Â There are many different ways
                  those two VMs can communicate already. Â I'm not sure
                  we need to invent anotherÂ <br>
                </blockquote>
                <div>
                  <br>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">And that is
                    reasonable discussion to have here rather then argue
                    that BGP does not scale without providing pain
                    points or that routers behind VM need to talk L2 to
                    other routers behind VM (the latter is in fact
                    possible via overlay over overlay today anyway if
                    someone would desire so).Â </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>This
        is indeed the discussion we want to have here. I don't think
        Giles or I were claiming BGP doesn't scale; again, its a matter
        of whether or not you would want to send /32s around as
        prescribed.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>--Tom</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr">
            <div class="gmail_extra">
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">You may be of
                    opinion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the
                    problem. I agree they solve the problem, but the
                    price is much higher - new development and new
                    protocol extensions are needed to support it.
                    Operating one more protocol is not free too.Â </div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">Here we just have a
                    informational draft illustrating much cheaper option
                    to allow hosts talk on the same subnet cross overlay
                    boundary. I do see this as interesting tool to some
                    of VMs communication requirements.Â </div>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>Â </div>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  <div class="">&gt; And while some vendors do fight
                    hard against overlays for tenant virtualization and
                    would rather see all smartness of the networks in
                    TOR I am afraid that this ship has already left the
                    harbor .... In the above VMs are virtualized in the
                    compute's node kernel eliminating any need for big
                    fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.<br>
                    <br>
                  </div>
                  thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert. Â I
                  appreciate it ;)<br>
                </blockquote>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">You are more then
                    welcome ;-)</div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">r.</div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">
                    <br>
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
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From thomas.morin@orange.com  Tue Feb 11 07:04:44 2014
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To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
References: <CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com> <52F9F3B8.9040502@orange.com> <9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com>
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Hi Thomas,

2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:
>> I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional 
>> question: advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 
>> /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from 
>> a scaling standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.
>> What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case 
>> but not in the other  ?
>
> I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that BGP 
> will not scale well;

(Giles initial point, that you supported, was a that he was unconvinced 
it would scale.)

> as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around millions of 
> routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump truck" of 
> the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we want 
> to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there 
> are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also 
> question the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational 
> feedback in NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the question 
> of the mechanics of this solution.

This discussion about putting /32s in BGP is absolutely not specific to 
draft-..-virtual-subnet (see E-VPN, end-system l3vpn).

-Thomas



2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
>>> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP 
>>> mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit 
>>> more precise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?
>>>
>>> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?
>>>
>>> or
>>>
>>> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?
>>>
>>> Just curious ....
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> R.
>>>
>>>
>>> >
>>> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
>>> >
>>> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com <mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>             Thomas,
>>>
>>>             I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point
>>>     Giles made. 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>     On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron
>>>     <giles.heron@gmail.com <mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>     > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking
>>>     as a non-author but name-checked commenter).
>>>     >
>>>     > The draft has a major limitation (no support for
>>>     interconnecting routers, but only for interconnecting hosts),
>>>     and I'm unconvinced that passing /32 host routes around in BGP
>>>     will scale.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
>


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Thomas,<br>
      <br>
      2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com"
      type="cite">
      <div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
            <div class="moz-cite-prefix"> I would echo Robert's
              questions below, and ask an additional question:
              advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or
              v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally
              different from a scaling standpoint than advertising MAC
              addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.Â  <br>
              What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue
              in one case but not in the otherÂ  ?<br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>I
          think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that
          BGP will not scale well; </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    (Giles initial point, that you supported, was a that he was
    unconvinced it would scale.)<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com"
      type="cite">
      <div>
        <div>as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around
          millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become
          the "dump truck" of the protocol world. The question is more
          of the approach - do we want to be shuffling around /32s
          (regardless of protocol) given that there are other solutions
          that work well without doing so? I would also question the use
          of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in
          NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of
          the mechanics of this solution.</div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    This discussion about putting /32s in BGP is absolutely not specific
    to draft-..-virtual-subnet (see E-VPN, end-system l3vpn).<br>
    <br>
    -Thomas<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:<br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com"
      type="cite">
      <div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
            <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com"
              type="cite">
              <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
                charset=UTF-8">
              <div dir="ltr">
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">&lt;changing subject to
                  reflect more broader l3vpn related topic&gt;</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> <br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">Hi,</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> Could those who claim
                  that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly
                  within contained DC zone environment will not scale be
                  a bit more precise and kindly indicate what the real
                  problem is ?Â </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> <br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">* Which control or data
                  plane element will not scale ?Â </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> <br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">orÂ </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> * Which part of BGP
                  state machine will not scale ?Â </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> Just curious ....</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>
                  R.</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <div class="gmail_default"
                      style="font-family:'courier
                      new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
                      &gt; </div>
                    On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau </div>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <div class="gmail_default"
                      style="font-family:'courier
                      new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
                      &gt; </div>
                    <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com"
                        target="_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt;</span>
                    wrote:<br>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <br>
                      Â  Â  Â  Â  Thomas,<br>
                      <br>
                      Â  Â  Â  Â  I too object to it's adoption based on the
                      /32 point Giles made.Â </blockquote>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <div class="HOEnZb">
                        <div class="h5">On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29
                          PM, Giles Heron &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt;

                          wrote:<br>
                          <br>
                          &gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as
                          a WG item (speaking as a non-author but
                          name-checked commenter).<br>
                          &gt;<br>
                          &gt; The draft has a major limitation (no
                          support for interconnecting routers, but only
                          for interconnecting hosts), and I'm
                          unconvinced that passing /32 host routes
                          around in BGP will scale.<br>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
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      <br>
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From giles.heron@gmail.com  Tue Feb 11 07:16:49 2014
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 15:16:43 +0000
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Hi Yakov,

On 11 Feb 2014, at 14:21, Yakov Rekhter <yakov@juniper.net> wrote:

> Giles,
>=20
>> Hi Thomas,
>>=20
>> There are two key differences between E-VPN and virtual-subnet wrt =
scaling:
>>=20
>> 1) E-VPN supports interconnection of routers.  virtual-subnet
>> doesn't.  One of the key use-cases for a multi-point L2 service
>> is to interconnect routers.
>=20
> =46rom draft-ietf-l2vpn-evpn-04:
>                                     An EVPN instance comprises
>   CEs that are connected to PEs that form the edge of the MPLS
>   infrastructure. A CE may be a host, a router or a switch. The PEs
>   provide virtual Layer 2 bridged connectivity between the CEs.
>=20
> =46rom the above quote it should be clear that while it is true that
> "E-VPN supports interconnection of routers", it is also true that
> E-VPN supports interconnection of hosts and/or switches.

Indeed.  And I wasn't claiming that it didn't.

What I was trying to make clear was that E-VPN provides two ways to =
scale that are missing in virtual-subnet:
1) you can use it to interconnect routers.  So you get one FIB entry per =
router.
2) you can use it to interconnect PBB switches.  So you get one FIB =
entry per switch.

AFAIK virtual-subnet only provides the model where you interconnect =
hosts and get one FIB entry per host.

Giles

> Yakov.
>=20
>>=20
>> 2) As well as E-VPN we are standardising PBB E-VPN in L2VPN.  PBB
>> E-VPN only advertises provider MAC addresses in BGP.  Client MACs
>> are learned/cached in th e data plane.
>>=20
>> Giles
>>=20
>> On 11 Feb 2014, at 09:56, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Giles, Thomas,
>>>=20
>>> I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional =
question: adve
> rtising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) =
in BGP VPN
> v4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint =
than adverti
> sing MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes. =20
>>> What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case =
but no
> t in the other  ?
>>>=20
>>> -Thomas
>>>=20
>>> 2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
>>>> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP =
mainly w
> ithin contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more =
precise and ki
> ndly indicate what the real problem is ?=20
>>>>=20
>>>> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?=20
>>>>=20
>>>> or=20
>>>>=20
>>>> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Just curious ....
>>>>=20
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> R.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
>>>>>=20
>>>> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>        Thomas,
>>>>=20
>>>>        I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles =
made.=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron =
<giles.heron@gmail.com> w
> rote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a =
non-a
> uthor but name-checked commenter).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers
> , but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 hos
> t routes around in BGP will scale.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From tnadeau@lucidvision.com  Tue Feb 11 07:17:40 2014
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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
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> Hi,
>=20
> Again, please keep in mind the intended status and the content of the =
document: adopting it and progressing it as an *informational* RFC does =
not mean that there is consensus that this approach is the best way, or =
even a right way, to address a particular use case.  As currently =
shaped, the document does a pretty good job of making this clear. This =
is a place to document an approach, including its limitations.=20
>=20
> My take is that we're better off documenting all this, rather than =
just have this approach deployed with no documentation.

	Documentation is fine, but if it comes from a WG isn't it then =
an endorsed approach unless some language is explicitly added to the =
draft?=20

	--Tom


>=20
> -Thomas
>=20
>=20
> 2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:
>>=20
>> On Feb 11, 2014:9:22 AM, at 9:22 AM, Robert Raszuk =
<robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Giles,
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>> > Of course one may say that I can use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for =
something in the middle - fair point. But in the same time this is =
different from prohibiting one to inject some host routes and do proxy =
arp for pair of VMs which like to talk on the same subnet but happen to =
be sitting on different compute nodes.
>>>=20
>>> but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for it then why =
add it?  There are many different ways those two VMs can communicate =
already.  I'm not sure we need to invent another=20
>>>=20
>>> And that is reasonable discussion to have here rather then argue =
that BGP does not scale without providing pain points or that routers =
behind VM need to talk L2 to other routers behind VM (the latter is in =
fact possible via overlay over overlay today anyway if someone would =
desire so).=20
>>=20
>>  This is indeed the discussion we want to have here. I don't think =
Giles or I were claiming BGP doesn't scale; again, its a matter of =
whether or not you would want to send /32s around as prescribed.
>>=20
>>  --Tom
>>=20
>>=20
>>> You may be of opinion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the =
problem. I agree they solve the problem, but the price is much higher - =
new development and new protocol extensions are needed to support it. =
Operating one more protocol is not free too.=20
>>>=20
>>> Here we just have a informational draft illustrating much cheaper =
option to allow hosts talk on the same subnet cross overlay boundary. I =
do see this as interesting tool to some of VMs communication =
requirements.=20
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>> > And while some vendors do fight hard against overlays for tenant =
virtualization and would rather see all smartness of the networks in TOR =
I am afraid that this ship has already left the harbor .... In the above =
VMs are virtualized in the compute's node kernel eliminating any need =
for big fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.
>>>=20
>>> thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert.  I appreciate it ;)
>>>=20
>>> You are more then welcome ;-)
>>>=20
>>> r.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=us-ascii"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><br><div><div><br></div><blockquote type="cite">
  
    <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  
  <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi,<br>
      <br>
      Again, please keep in mind the intended status and the content of
      the document: adopting it and progressing it as an *informational*
      RFC does not mean that there is consensus that this approach is
      the best way, or even a right way, to address a particular use
      case.&nbsp; As currently shaped, the document does a pretty good job of
      making this clear. This is a place to document an approach,
      including its limitations. <br>
      <br>
      My take is that we're better off documenting all this, rather than
      just have this approach deployed with no documentation.<br></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>Documentation is fine, but if it comes from a WG isn't it then an endorsed approach unless some language is explicitly added to the draft?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>--Tom</div><div><br></div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><div class="moz-cite-prefix">
      <br>
      -Thomas<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:3024C933-0E89-4A72-81D8-1B502136BA94@lucidvision.com" type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <br>
      <div>
        <div>On Feb 11, 2014:9:22 AM, at 9:22 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;
          wrote:</div>
        <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr">
            <div class="gmail_extra">
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">Giles,</div>
                  <br>
                </div>
                <div>&nbsp;</div>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  <div class="">&gt; Of course one may say that I can
                    use L3VPN or L2VPN no need for something in the
                    middle - fair point. But in the same time this is
                    different from prohibiting one to inject some host
                    routes and do proxy arp for pair of VMs which like
                    to talk on the same subnet but happen to be sitting
                    on different compute nodes.<br>
                    <br>
                  </div>
                  but as you yourself have said - if there's no need for
                  it then why add it? &nbsp;There are many different ways
                  those two VMs can communicate already. &nbsp;I'm not sure
                  we need to invent another&nbsp;<br>
                </blockquote>
                <div>
                  <br>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">And that is
                    reasonable discussion to have here rather then argue
                    that BGP does not scale without providing pain
                    points or that routers behind VM need to talk L2 to
                    other routers behind VM (the latter is in fact
                    possible via overlay over overlay today anyway if
                    someone would desire so).&nbsp;</div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>This
        is indeed the discussion we want to have here. I don't think
        Giles or I were claiming BGP doesn't scale; again, its a matter
        of whether or not you would want to send /32s around as
        prescribed.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>--Tom</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr">
            <div class="gmail_extra">
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">You may be of
                    opinion that current EVPN or PBB EVPN solve the
                    problem. I agree they solve the problem, but the
                    price is much higher - new development and new
                    protocol extensions are needed to support it.
                    Operating one more protocol is not free too.&nbsp;</div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">Here we just have a
                    informational draft illustrating much cheaper option
                    to allow hosts talk on the same subnet cross overlay
                    boundary. I do see this as interesting tool to some
                    of VMs communication requirements.&nbsp;</div>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>&nbsp;</div>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  <div class="">&gt; And while some vendors do fight
                    hard against overlays for tenant virtualization and
                    would rather see all smartness of the networks in
                    TOR I am afraid that this ship has already left the
                    harbor .... In the above VMs are virtualized in the
                    compute's node kernel eliminating any need for big
                    fat and expensive PEs acting as TOR.<br>
                    <br>
                  </div>
                  thanks for putting words in my mouth Robert. &nbsp;I
                  appreciate it ;)<br>
                </blockquote>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">You are more then
                    welcome ;-)</div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">r.</div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small">
                    <br>
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                    new',monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </div>

</blockquote></div><br></body></html>
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From tnadeau@lucidvision.com  Tue Feb 11 07:19:14 2014
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
In-Reply-To: <52FA3C07.5060202@orange.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 10:19:10 -0500
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On Feb 11, 2014:10:04 AM, at 10:04 AM, Thomas Morin =
<thomas.morin@orange.com> wrote:

> Hi Thomas,
>=20
> 2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:
>>> I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional =
question: advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 =
/128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a =
scaling standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes. =20=

>>> What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case =
but not in the other  ?
>>=20
>>  I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that BGP =
will not scale well;
>=20
> (Giles initial point, that you supported, was a that he was =
unconvinced it would scale.)

	Anyways, MY point then is not around BGP per se; its the =
approach. *)

>> as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around millions of =
routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump truck" of the =
protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we want to be =
shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there are =
other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question =
the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 =
for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of =
this solution.
>=20
> This discussion about putting /32s in BGP is absolutely not specific =
to draft-..-virtual-subnet (see E-VPN, end-system l3vpn).

	Cool.

	--Tom


>=20
> -Thomas
>=20
>=20
>=20
> 2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
>>>> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP =
mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more =
precise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?=20
>>>>=20
>>>> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?=20
>>>>=20
>>>> or=20
>>>>=20
>>>> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Just curious ....
>>>>=20
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> R.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> >
>>>> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
>>>> >
>>>> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>         Thomas,
>>>>=20
>>>>         I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles =
made.=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron =
<giles.heron@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as =
a non-author but name-checked commenter).
>>>> >
>>>> > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20


--Apple-Mail=_B443E077-18CB-45F3-8B3F-3DBDFFF9BBDB
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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=us-ascii"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><br><div><div>On Feb 11, 2014:10:04 AM, at 10:04 AM, Thomas Morin &lt;<a href="mailto:thomas.morin@orange.com">thomas.morin@orange.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite">
  
    <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  
  <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Thomas,<br>
      <br>
      2014-02-11, Thomas Nadeau:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com" type="cite">
      <div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
            <div class="moz-cite-prefix"> I would echo Robert's
              questions below, and ask an additional question:
              advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or
              v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally
              different from a scaling standpoint than advertising MAC
              addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.&nbsp; <br>
              What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue
              in one case but not in the other&nbsp; ?<br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>I
          think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that
          BGP will not scale well; </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    (Giles initial point, that you supported, was a that he was
    unconvinced it would scale.)<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>Anyways, MY point then is not around BGP per se; its the approach. *)</div><div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><blockquote cite="mid:9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com" type="cite"><div><div>as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around
          millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become
          the "dump truck" of the protocol world. The question is more
          of the approach - do we want to be shuffling around /32s
          (regardless of protocol) given that there are other solutions
          that work well without doing so? I would also question the use
          of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in
          NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of
          the mechanics of this solution.</div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    This discussion about putting /32s in BGP is absolutely not specific
    to draft-..-virtual-subnet (see E-VPN, end-system l3vpn).<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>Cool.</div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">	</span>--Tom</div><div><br></div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <br>
    -Thomas<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:<br>
    <blockquote cite="mid:9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com" type="cite">
      <div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
            <blockquote cite="mid:CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com" type="cite">
              <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
                charset=UTF-8">
              <div dir="ltr">
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">&lt;changing subject to
                  reflect more broader l3vpn related topic&gt;</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> <br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">Hi,</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> Could those who claim
                  that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly
                  within contained DC zone environment will not scale be
                  a bit more precise and kindly indicate what the real
                  problem is ?&nbsp;</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> <br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">* Which control or data
                  plane element will not scale ?&nbsp;</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> <br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">or&nbsp;</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> * Which part of BGP
                  state machine will not scale ?&nbsp;</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"> Just curious ....</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>
                  R.</div>
                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:courier
                  new,monospace;font-size:small"><br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                      new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
                      &gt; </div>
                    On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau </div>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:'courier
                      new',monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">
                      &gt; </div>
                    <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" target="_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt;</span>
                    wrote:<br>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <br>
                      &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas,<br>
                      <br>
                      &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I too object to it's adoption based on the
                      /32 point Giles made.&nbsp;</blockquote>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <div class="HOEnZb">
                        <div class="h5">On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29
                          PM, Giles Heron &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt;

                          wrote:<br>
                          <br>
                          &gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as
                          a WG item (speaking as a non-author but
                          name-checked commenter).<br>
                          &gt;<br>
                          &gt; The draft has a major limitation (no
                          support for interconnecting routers, but only
                          for interconnecting hosts), and I'm
                          unconvinced that passing /32 host routes
                          around in BGP will scale.<br>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
      <br>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </div>

</blockquote></div><br></body></html>
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From shares@ndzh.com  Tue Feb 11 08:01:34 2014
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Subject: RE: /32s in DC and BGP
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Tom: 

 

The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved with
"what makes business sense" (aka Shakespere in BGP)  instead the "purist"
mandate on what BGP can do. 

 

As to Data Center's use of the BGP, I suggest you review the draft:

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/

 

Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes.  Yakov
indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN.  IMHO documenting on these
deployed use cases aids researchers and implementers.   

 

The IDR WG has moved on from the "purist" view to allowing DCs private AS
space and allowing link-state information to be carried in BGP.    These
usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the
Internet.  If you feel host routes should not be carried, please comment to
idr@ietf.org  on draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes LSP
Info in BGP.  It is being suggest for early allocation of code points - so
it vital to make your concerns known. 

 

Sue Hares

 

 

From: Thomas Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 9:28 AM
To: Thomas Morin
Cc: Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk;
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP

 

 

 

Hi Giles, Thomas,

I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question:
advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in
BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint
than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.  
What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but not
in the other  ?

 

            I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that
BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship
around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump
truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we
want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there
are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question
the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 for
example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of this
solution.

 

            --Tom

 






-Thomas

2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:

<changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>

 

Hi,

 

Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly
within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise
and kindly indicate what the real problem is ? 

 

* Which control or data plane element will not scale ? 

 

or 

 

* Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ? 

 

Just curious ....

 

Cheers,
R.

 

 

> 

On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau 

> 

<tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:


        Thomas,

        I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made. 

 

 

On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
wrote:

> I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a
non-author but name-checked commenter).
>
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting routers,
but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /32
host routes around in BGP will scale.

 

 

 

 


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Tom: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved =
with &#8220;what makes business sense&#8221; (aka Shakespere in BGP) =
&nbsp;instead the &#8220;purist&#8221; mandate on what BGP can do. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>As to Data Center&#8217;s use of the BGP, I suggest you review the =
draft:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-=
dc/">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/=
</a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes. =
&nbsp;Yakov indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN. &nbsp;IMHO =
documenting on these deployed use cases aids researchers and =
implementers. &nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The IDR WG has moved on from the &#8220;purist&#8221; view to =
allowing DCs private AS space and allowing link-state information to be =
carried in BGP. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;These usage are not Internet-wide =
usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the Internet. &nbsp;If you feel =
host routes should not be carried, please comment to <a =
href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a> &nbsp;on =
draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes LSP &nbsp;Info in =
BGP. &nbsp;It is being suggest for early allocation of code points =
&#8211; so it vital to make your concerns known. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue Hares<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Thomas Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, =
February 11, 2014 9:28 AM<br><b>To:</b> Thomas Morin<br><b>Cc:</b> Giles =
Heron; Robert Raszuk; draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; =
L3VPN<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: /32s in DC and =
BGP<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Hi Giles, Thomas,<br><br>I would echo Robert's =
questions below, and ask an additional question: advertising non =
aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 =
routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint than =
advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.&nbsp; <br>What would be =
the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but not in the =
other&nbsp; ?<o:p></o:p></p></div></div></blockquote><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>I think you are missing the point that was =
raised: its not that BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly =
shown that it can ship around millions of routes and lots of other stuff =
as it has become the &quot;dump truck&quot; of the protocol world. The =
question is more of the approach - do we want to be shuffling around =
/32s (regardless of protocol) given that there are other solutions that =
work well without doing so? I would also question the use of BGP in a =
Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 for example, but =
that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of this =
solution.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>--Tom<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br>-Thomas<br><br>2014-02-11, Robert =
Raszuk:<o:p></o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>&lt;changing =
subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related =
topic&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>Could those who claim that that =
sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly within contained DC zone =
environment will not scale be a bit more precise and kindly indicate =
what the real problem is ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>* Which control or data plane =
element will not scale ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>or&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>* Which part of BGP state machine =
will not scale ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>Just curious =
....<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Cheers,<br>R.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; =
<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at =
3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; =
<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal>&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" =
target=3D"_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; Thomas,<br><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I too object to it's =
adoption based on the /32 point Giles made.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in'><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br><br>&gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item =
(speaking as a non-author but name-checked commenter).<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will =
scale.<o:p></o:p></p></div></div></blockquote><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></div></blockquo=
te><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
In-Reply-To: <023301cf2742$5d63f370$182bda50$@ndzh.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 11:57:41 -0500
Message-Id: <C1579415-E6F4-498C-9C1F-8C1DE6416AB2@lucidvision.com>
References: <CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com> <52F9F3B8.9040502@orange.com> <9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com> <023301cf2742$5d63f370$182bda50$@ndzh.com>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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	I am still not convinced that shipping around what effectively =
is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good idea.=20
There just seem to be better alternatives that have been pointed out =
that scale well. I also do not think it is=20
a purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs are =
doing today for routes, and its not
/32s.  I will also point out that one of the advantages to routing =
protocols is their aggregation/summarization=20
abilities; in this case we are completely defeating that.

	--Tom


On Feb 11, 2014:11:00 AM, at 11:00 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> =
wrote:

> Tom:
> =20
> The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved =
with =93what makes business sense=94 (aka Shakespere in BGP)  instead =
the =93purist=94 mandate on what BGP can do.
> =20
> As to Data Center=92s use of the BGP, I suggest you review the draft:
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/
> =20
> Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes.  Yakov =
indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN.  IMHO documenting on these =
deployed use cases aids researchers and implementers.  =20
> =20
> The IDR WG has moved on from the =93purist=94 view to allowing DCs =
private AS space and allowing link-state information to be carried in =
BGP.    These usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adapt BGP to a =
portion of the Internet.  If you feel host routes should not be carried, =
please comment to idr@ietf.org  on draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution =
solution which passes LSP  Info in BGP.  It is being suggest for early =
allocation of code points =96 so it vital to make your concerns known.
> =20
> Sue Hares
> =20
> =20
> From: Thomas Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 9:28 AM
> To: Thomas Morin
> Cc: Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk; =
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
> Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
> =20
> =20
> =20
> Hi Giles, Thomas,
>=20
> I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question: =
advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) =
in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling =
standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes. =20
> What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case =
but not in the other  ?
> =20
>             I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not =
that BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it =
can ship around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has =
become the "dump truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of =
the approach - do we want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of =
protocol) given that there are other solutions that work well without =
doing so? I would also question the use of BGP in a Data Center given =
past operational feedback in NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to =
the question of the mechanics of this solution.
> =20
>             --Tom
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -Thomas
>=20
> 2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
> =20
> Hi,
> =20
> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP =
mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more =
precise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?=20
> =20
> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?=20
> =20
> or=20
> =20
> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?=20
> =20
> Just curious ....
> =20
> Cheers,
> R.
> =20
> =20
> >
> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
> >
> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:
>=20
>         Thomas,
>=20
>         I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles =
made.=20
> =20
> =20
> On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron =
<giles.heron@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a =
non-author but name-checked commenter).
> >
> > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.


--Apple-Mail=_973B6874-A402-4124-B193-F7283677DCB2
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	charset=windows-1252

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;"><div><br></div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>I am still not convinced that =
shipping around what effectively is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good =
idea.&nbsp;<div>There just seem to be better alternatives that have been =
pointed out that scale well. I also do not think it is&nbsp;</div><div>a =
purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs are =
doing today for routes, and its not<div>/32s. &nbsp;I will also point =
out that one of the advantages to routing protocols is their =
aggregation/summarization&nbsp;</div><div>abilities; in this case we are =
completely defeating that.</div><div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>--Tom</div><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>On Feb 11, =
2014:11:00 AM, at 11:00 AM, Susan Hares &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">Tom:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">The argument on /32 for =
IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved with =93what makes business =
sense=94 (aka Shakespere in BGP) &nbsp;instead the =93purist=94 mandate =
on what BGP can do.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">As to Data Center=92s use of the BGP, I suggest you =
review the draft:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);"><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-d=
c/" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline;">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-lar=
ge-dc/</a><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of =
purposes. &nbsp;Yakov indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN. =
&nbsp;IMHO documenting on these deployed use cases aids researchers and =
implementers. &nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">The IDR WG has moved on =
from the =93purist=94 view to allowing DCs private AS space and allowing =
link-state information to be carried in BGP. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;These =
usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the =
Internet. &nbsp;If you feel host routes should not be carried, please =
comment to<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline;">idr@ietf.org</a><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;on =
draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes LSP &nbsp;Info in =
BGP. &nbsp;It is being suggest for early allocation of code points =96 =
so it vital to make your concerns known.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Sue =
Hares<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div><div style=3D"border-style: =
solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, 223); border-top-width: =
1pt; padding: 3pt 0in 0in;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, =
sans-serif;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;"><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thomas Nadeau [<a =
href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline;">mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>]<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br><b>Sent:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Tuesday, February 11, 2014 =
9:28 AM<br><b>To:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thomas =
Morin<br><b>Cc:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Giles Heron; Robert =
Raszuk;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline;">draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org</a>; =
L3VPN<br><b>Subject:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re: /32s in DC and =
BGP<o:p></o:p></span></div></div></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><blockquote style=3D"margin-top: =
5pt; margin-bottom: 5pt;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Hi Giles, =
Thomas,<br><br>I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an =
additional question: advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 =
routes or v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally =
different from a scaling standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in =
E-VPN BGP routes.&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>What would be the =
reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but not in the =
other&nbsp; ?<o:p></o:p></div></blockquote><div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span>I think you are =
missing the point that was raised: its not that BGP will not scale well; =
as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around millions of =
routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump truck" of the =
protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we want to be =
shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there are =
other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question =
the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 =
for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of =
this solution.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span>--Tom<o:p></o:p></div>=
</div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><br><br><o:p></o:p></div><div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><br>-Thomas<br><br>2014-02-11, Robert =
Raszuk:<o:p></o:p></div></div><blockquote style=3D"margin-top: 5pt; =
margin-bottom: 5pt;"><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New';">&lt;changing subject to reflect =
more broader l3vpn related =
topic&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New';">Could those who claim that that =
sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly within contained DC zone =
environment will not scale be a bit more precise and kindly indicate =
what the real problem is ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New';">* Which control or data plane =
element will not scale ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">or&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New';">* Which part of BGP state machine =
will not scale ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New';">Just curious =
....<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">Cheers,<br>R.<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">On =
Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas =
Nadeau<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier =
New';">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" target=3D"_blank" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline;">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
Thomas,<br><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I too object to it's adoption =
based on the /32 point Giles made.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><blockquote =
style=3D"border-style: none none none solid; border-left-color: rgb(204, =
204, 204); border-left-width: 1pt; padding: 0in 0in 0in 6pt; =
margin-left: 4.8pt; margin-right: 0in;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">On =
Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline;">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br><br>&gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item =
(speaking as a non-author but name-checked commenter).<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will =
scale.</div></blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div></div></div></div>=
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></body></html>=

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In-Reply-To: <C1579415-E6F4-498C-9C1F-8C1DE6416AB2@lucidvision.com>
Subject: RE: /32s in DC and BGP
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 12:05:58 -0500
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Tom:

 

My point was - don't legislate the BGP usage - let the market decide.
Document what is as informational.  Not going to debate your IHMO or my
IHMO.  

 

Sue 

 

From: Thomas Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 11:58 AM
To: Susan Hares
Cc: Thomas Morin; Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk;
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP

 

 

            I am still not convinced that shipping around what effectively
is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good idea. 

There just seem to be better alternatives that have been pointed out that
scale well. I also do not think it is 

a purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs are
doing today for routes, and its not

/32s.  I will also point out that one of the advantages to routing protocols
is their aggregation/summarization 

abilities; in this case we are completely defeating that.

 

            --Tom

 

 

On Feb 11, 2014:11:00 AM, at 11:00 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:





Tom:

 

The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved with
"what makes business sense" (aka Shakespere in BGP)  instead the "purist"
mandate on what BGP can do.

 

As to Data Center's use of the BGP, I suggest you review the draft:

 <http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/>
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/

 

Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes.  Yakov
indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN.  IMHO documenting on these
deployed use cases aids researchers and implementers.   

 

The IDR WG has moved on from the "purist" view to allowing DCs private AS
space and allowing link-state information to be carried in BGP.    These
usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the
Internet.  If you feel host routes should not be carried, please comment to
<mailto:idr@ietf.org> idr@ietf.org  on draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution
solution which passes LSP  Info in BGP.  It is being suggest for early
allocation of code points - so it vital to make your concerns known.

 

Sue Hares

 

 

From: Thomas Nadeau [ <mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 9:28 AM
To: Thomas Morin
Cc: Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk;
<mailto:draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP

 

 

 

Hi Giles, Thomas,

I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question:
advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in
BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint
than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.  
What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but not
in the other  ?

 

            I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that
BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship
around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump
truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we
want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there
are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question
the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 for
example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of this
solution.

 

            --Tom

 







-Thomas

2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:

<changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>

 

Hi,

 

Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly
within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise
and kindly indicate what the real problem is ? 

 

* Which control or data plane element will not scale ? 

 

or 

 

* Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ? 

 

Just curious ....

 

Cheers,
R.

 

 

> 

On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau

> 

< <mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com> tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:


        Thomas,

        I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made. 

 

 

On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <
<mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com> giles.heron@gmail.com> wrote:

> I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a
non-author but name-checked commenter).
>
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting routers,
but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /32
host routes around in BGP will scale.

 


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Tom:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>My point was - don&#8217;t legislate the BGP usage &#8211; let the =
market decide.&nbsp; Document what is as informational. &nbsp;Not going =
to debate your IHMO or my IHMO.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Thomas Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, =
February 11, 2014 11:58 AM<br><b>To:</b> Susan Hares<br><b>Cc:</b> =
Thomas Morin; Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk; =
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN<br><b>Subject:</b> =
Re: /32s in DC and BGP<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>I am still not convinced that shipping around =
what effectively is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good =
idea.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>There just seem to =
be better alternatives that have been pointed out that scale well. I =
also do not think it is&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>a purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look =
at what big DCs are doing today for routes, and its =
not<o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>/32s. &nbsp;I will also =
point out that one of the advantages to routing protocols is their =
aggregation/summarization&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>abilities; in this case we are completely defeating =
that.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>--Tom<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On =
Feb 11, 2014:11:00 AM, at 11:00 AM, Susan Hares &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Tom:</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved =
with &#8220;what makes business sense&#8221; (aka Shakespere in BGP) =
&nbsp;instead the &#8220;purist&#8221; mandate on what BGP can =
do.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>As to Data Center&#8217;s use of the BGP, I suggest you review the =
draft:</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-=
dc/"><span =
style=3D'color:purple'>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp=
-routing-large-dc/</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes. =
&nbsp;Yakov indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN. &nbsp;IMHO =
documenting on these deployed use cases aids researchers and =
implementers. &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The IDR WG has moved on from the &#8220;purist&#8221; view to =
allowing DCs private AS space and allowing link-state information to be =
carried in BGP. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;These usage are not Internet-wide =
usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the Internet. &nbsp;If you feel =
host routes should not be carried, please comment to<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org"><span =
style=3D'color:purple'>idr@ietf.org</span></a><span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;on =
draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes LSP &nbsp;Info in =
BGP. &nbsp;It is being suggest for early allocation of code points =
&#8211; so it vital to make your concerns =
known.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue Hares</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span class=3Dapple-converted-space><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span=
></span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>Thomas =
Nadeau [<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com"><span =
style=3D'color:purple'>mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com</span></a>]<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><br><b>Sent:</b><span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>Tuesday, February 11, 2014 =
9:28 AM<br><b>To:</b><span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>Thomas =
Morin<br><b>Cc:</b><span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>Giles Heron; Robert =
Raszuk;<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org"><span =
style=3D'color:purple'>draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org</span=
></a>; L3VPN<br><b>Subject:</b><span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>Re: /32s in DC and =
BGP</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Hi Giles, Thomas,<br><br>I would echo Robert's =
questions below, and ask an additional question: advertising non =
aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 =
routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint than =
advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.&nbsp;<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><br>What would be the reason =
to believe it would be an issue in one case but not in the other&nbsp; =
?<o:p></o:p></p></div></blockquote><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>I think you are missing the =
point that was raised: its not that BGP will not scale well; as a =
protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around millions of routes =
and lots of other stuff as it has become the &quot;dump truck&quot; of =
the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we want to =
be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there are =
other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question =
the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 =
for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of =
this solution.<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>--Tom<o:p></o:p></p></div></di=
v><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br><br><br><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br>-Thomas<br><br>2014-02-11, Robert =
Raszuk:<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>&lt;changing =
subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related =
topic&gt;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Hi,</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>Could those =
who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly within =
contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise and =
kindly indicate what the real problem is =
?&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>* Which =
control or data plane element will not scale =
?&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>or&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>* Which part =
of BGP state machine will not scale =
?&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>Just curious =
....</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Cheers,<br>R.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;</span><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas =
Nadeau<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;</span><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" =
target=3D"_blank"><span =
style=3D'color:purple'>tnadeau@lucidvision.com</span></a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas,<br><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I too object to =
it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles =
made.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><blockquote =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5=
.0pt'><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, =
Giles Heron &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com"><span =
style=3D'color:purple'>giles.heron@gmail.com</span></a>&gt; =
wrote:<br><br>&gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item =
(speaking as a non-author but name-checked commenter).<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will =
scale.<o:p></o:p></p></div></blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div></=
div></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></div></body></h=
tml>
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a1133f07c73132b04f224803d
Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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--001a1133f07c73132b04f224803d
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Tom,

It is common to have orchestration layer spreading given tenant VMs or
appliances across different hosts.

To reach those you need to have a route to it. And that is an overlay route
not a transport one. That's already an important distinction.

I am not sure what is your definition of "shipping around" as it is pretty
easy to divide your tenants into separate and disjoined control plane
blocks. Then you do not need to carry it all in one basket.

I think you are here not really arguing against virtual-subnet draft as
this proposes just an enhancement. You are fighting against
l3vpn-for-end-systems proposal which is based on carrying all /32s of all
VMs within a DC zone.

Please observe that this has nothing to do with FIBs .. each data plane
will still use only what it needs to serve locally attached tenant
resources.

If you aggregate at the network in the PE sure you may summarize a bit, but
then you will have all those folks asking for seamless and optimal VM
mobility across such PEs which does require precise reachability.

rgs,
R.





On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 5:57 PM, Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>wrote:

>
> I am still not convinced that shipping around what effectively is the
> entire FIB of a DC, is a good idea.
> There just seem to be better alternatives that have been pointed out that
> scale well. I also do not think it is
> a purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs are
> doing today for routes, and its not
> /32s.  I will also point out that one of the advantages to routing
> protocols is their aggregation/summarization
> abilities; in this case we are completely defeating that.
>
> --Tom
>
>
> On Feb 11, 2014:11:00 AM, at 11:00 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> wrote:
>
> Tom:
>
> The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved with
> "what makes business sense" (aka Shakespere in BGP)  instead the "purist"
> mandate on what BGP can do.
>
> As to Data Center's use of the BGP, I suggest you review the draft:
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/
>
> Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes.  Yakov
> indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN.  IMHO documenting on these
> deployed use cases aids researchers and implementers.
>
> The IDR WG has moved on from the "purist" view to allowing DCs private AS
> space and allowing link-state information to be carried in BGP.    These
> usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the
> Internet.  If you feel host routes should not be carried, please comment to
>  idr@ietf.org  on draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes
> LSP  Info in BGP.  It is being suggest for early allocation of code points
> - so it vital to make your concerns known.
>
> Sue Hares
>
>
> *From:* Thomas Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com<tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
> ]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 11, 2014 9:28 AM
> *To:* Thomas Morin
> *Cc:* Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk;
> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
> *Subject:* Re: /32s in DC and BGP
>
>
>
>
> Hi Giles, Thomas,
>
> I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question:
> advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in
> BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint
> than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.
> What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but
> not in the other  ?
>
>
>             I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not
> that BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can
> ship around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the
> "dump truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach -
> do we want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that
> there are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also
> question the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in
> NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics
> of this solution.
>
>             --Tom
>
>
>
>
> -Thomas
>
> 2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:
>
> <changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>
>
> Hi,
>
> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly
> within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise
> and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?
>
> * Which control or data plane element will not scale ?
>
> or
>
> * Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?
>
> Just curious ....
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
>
> >
> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau
> >
> <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:
>
>         Thomas,
>
>         I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made.
>
>
>
> On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a
> non-author but name-checked commenter).
> >
> > The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting
> routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that
> passing /32 host routes around in BGP will scale.
>
>
>

--001a1133f07c73132b04f224803d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier =
new,monospace;font-size:small">Tom,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:sma=
ll">
It is common to have orchestration layer spreading given tenant VMs or appl=
iances across different hosts.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:sm=
all">
To reach those you need to have a route to it. And that is an overlay route=
 not a transport one. That&#39;s already an important distinction.&nbsp;</d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;=
font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,mon=
ospace;font-size:small">I am not sure what is your definition of &quot;ship=
ping around&quot; as it is pretty easy to divide your tenants into separate=
 and disjoined control plane blocks. Then you do not need to carry it all i=
n one basket.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:c=
ourier new,monospace;font-size:small">I think you are here not really argui=
ng against virtual-subnet draft as this proposes just an enhancement. You a=
re fighting against l3vpn-for-end-systems proposal which is based on carryi=
ng all /32s of all VMs within a DC zone.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:c=
ourier new,monospace;font-size:small">Please observe that this has nothing =
to do with FIBs .. each data plane will still use only what it needs to ser=
ve locally attached tenant resources.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:c=
ourier new,monospace;font-size:small">If you aggregate at the network in th=
e PE sure you may summarize a bit, but then you will have all those folks a=
sking for seamless and optimal VM mobility across such PEs which does requi=
re precise reachability.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:c=
ourier new,monospace;font-size:small">rgs,<br>R.</div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier new,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra">
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 5:57 PM, Thomas =
Nadeau <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc soli=
d;padding-left:1ex">
<div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div><br></div><span style=3D"white-spa=
ce:pre-wrap">	</span>I am still not convinced that shipping around what eff=
ectively is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good idea.&nbsp;<div>There just se=
em to be better alternatives that have been pointed out that scale well. I =
also do not think it is&nbsp;</div>
<div>a purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs a=
re doing today for routes, and its not<div>/32s. &nbsp;I will also point ou=
t that one of the advantages to routing protocols is their aggregation/summ=
arization&nbsp;</div>
<div>abilities; in this case we are completely defeating that.</div><div><d=
iv><br></div><div><span style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap">	</span>--Tom</div><=
div><div class=3D"h5"><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>On Feb 11, 2014:11:=
00 AM, at 11:00 AM, Susan Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" targ=
et=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"pu=
rple" style=3D"font-family:Helvetica;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;font-=
variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:normal;=
text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;wor=
d-spacing:0px">
<div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;=
Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calib=
ri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">Tom:<u></u><u></u></span></div><div sty=
le=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Rom=
an&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,7=
3,125)">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:=
12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">The argument on /=
32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved with &ldquo;what makes b=
usiness sense&rdquo; (aka Shakespere in BGP) &nbsp;instead the &ldquo;puris=
t&rdquo; mandate on what BGP can do.<u></u><u></u></span></div>
<div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times=
 New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin:0in =
0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,7=
3,125)">As to Data Center&rsquo;s use of the BGP, I suggest you review the =
draft:<u></u><u></u></span></div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font=
-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,7=
3,125)"><a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routi=
ng-large-dc/" style=3D"color:purple;text-decoration:underline" target=3D"_b=
lank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/<=
/a><u></u><u></u></span></div>
<div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times=
 New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin:0in =
0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,7=
3,125)">Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes. &nbsp=
;Yakov indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN. &nbsp;IMHO documenting=
 on these deployed use cases aids researchers and implementers. &nbsp;&nbsp=
;<u></u><u></u></span></div>
<div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times=
 New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin:0in =
0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,7=
3,125)">The IDR WG has moved on from the &ldquo;purist&rdquo; view to allow=
ing DCs private AS space and allowing link-state information to be carried =
in BGP. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;These usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adap=
t BGP to a portion of the Internet. &nbsp;If you feel host routes should no=
t be carried, please comment to<span>&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"mailto:idr@iet=
f.org" style=3D"color:purple;text-decoration:underline" target=3D"_blank">i=
dr@ietf.org</a><span>&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;on draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution s=
olution which passes LSP &nbsp;Info in BGP. &nbsp;It is being suggest for e=
arly allocation of code points &ndash; so it vital to make your concerns kn=
own.<u></u><u></u></span></div>
<div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times=
 New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin:0in =
0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,7=
3,125)">Sue Hares<u></u><u></u></span></div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.=
0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=
&nbsp;</span></div>
<div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times=
 New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">&nbsp;</span></div><div><div style=3D"border=
-style:solid none none;border-top-color:rgb(181,196,223);border-top-width:1=
pt;padding:3pt 0in 0in">
<div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times=
 New Roman&#39;,serif"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10pt;font-family:Tahoma,=
sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10pt;font-family:Tahom=
a,sans-serif"><span>&nbsp;</span>Thomas Nadeau [<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@l=
ucidvision.com" style=3D"color:purple;text-decoration:underline" target=3D"=
_blank">mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>]<span>&nbsp;</span><br>
<b>Sent:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>Tuesday, February 11, 2014 9:28 AM<br><b>To:=
</b><span>&nbsp;</span>Thomas Morin<br><b>Cc:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>Giles H=
eron; Robert Raszuk;<span>&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"mailto:draft-xu-l3vpn-vir=
tual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" style=3D"color:purple;text-decoration:underline=
" target=3D"_blank">draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org</a>; L3VPN=
<br>
<b>Subject:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>Re: /32s in DC and BGP<u></u><u></u></spa=
n></div></div></div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;fo=
nt-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></div><div s=
tyle=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New R=
oman&#39;,serif">
<u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></div><div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;f=
ont-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><u></u>&nbsp;<u>=
</u></div></div><blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt"><div=
 style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New=
 Roman&#39;,serif">
Hi Giles, Thomas,<br><br>I would echo Robert&#39;s questions below, and ask=
 an additional question: advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 rou=
tes or v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different f=
rom a scaling standpoint than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes=
.&nbsp;<span>&nbsp;</span><br>
What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but no=
t in the other&nbsp; ?<u></u><u></u></div></blockquote><div><div style=3D"m=
argin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;=
,serif">
<u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;=
font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span>&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span>&nbsp;</span=
></span>I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that BGP=
 will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship arou=
nd millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the &quot;du=
mp truck&quot; of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach =
- do we want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given tha=
t there are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also q=
uestion the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in =
NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics o=
f this solution.<u></u><u></u></div>
</div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family=
:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></div></div><div><div=
 style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New=
 Roman&#39;,serif">
<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sp=
an>&nbsp;</span></span>--Tom<u></u><u></u></div></div><div><div style=3D"ma=
rgin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,=
serif"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></div></div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001p=
t;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<br><br><u></u><u></u></div><div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt=
;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><br>-Thomas<br=
><br>2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:<u></u><u></u></div></div><blockquote style=
=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt">
<div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;=
Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39=
;">&lt;changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic&gt;<u><=
/u><u></u></span></div>
</div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family=
:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001p=
t;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39;">Hi,<u></u><u></u></span><=
/div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-f=
amily:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Cour=
ier New&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div>
</div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family=
:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;">Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP =
mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more pr=
ecise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></s=
pan></div>
</div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family=
:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001p=
t;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39;">* Which control or data p=
lane element will not scale ?&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></span></div></div><div><d=
iv style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times N=
ew Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div></div>=
<div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;=
Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39=
;">or&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></span></div>
</div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family=
:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001p=
t;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39;">* Which part of BGP state=
 machine will not scale ?&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></span></div></div><div><div s=
tyle=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New R=
oman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div></div>=
<div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;=
Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39=
;">Just curious ....<u></u><u></u></span></div>
</div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family=
:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001p=
t;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39;">Cheers,<br>R.<u></u><u></=
u></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:1=
2pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&#39;Courier New&#39;">&nbsp;</span></div>
</div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family=
:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></div><div><div><div =
style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New =
Roman&#39;,serif">
<span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Courier New&#39;">&gt;<u></u><u></u></span>=
</div></div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-famil=
y:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas =
Nadeau<u></u><u></u></div>
</div><div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-f=
amily:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;Cour=
ier New&#39;">&gt;<u></u><u></u></span></div></div><div style=3D"margin:0in=
 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" style=3D"color:purple;text-d=
ecoration:underline" target=3D"_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt; wrot=
e:<u></u><u></u></div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;=
font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas,<br><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
I too object to it&#39;s adoption based on the /32 point Giles made.&nbsp;<=
u></u><u></u></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12p=
t;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif">
<u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;=
font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif"><u></u>&nbsp;<u=
></u></div></div><blockquote style=3D"border-style:none none none solid;bor=
der-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-width:1pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 6=
pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div style=3D"margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:&#39;Times=
 New Roman&#39;,serif">On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron &lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com" style=3D"color:purple;text-decora=
tion:underline" target=3D"_blank">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>&gt; I don&#39;t support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking =
as a non-author but name-checked commenter).<br>&gt;<br>&gt; The draft has =
a major limitation (no support for interconnecting routers, but only for in=
terconnecting hosts), and I&#39;m unconvinced that passing /32 host routes =
around in BGP will scale.</div>
</blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div></div></div></div></blockquote>=
</div><br></div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1133f07c73132b04f224803d--


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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'Thomas Nadeau'" <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>, "'Thomas Morin'" <thomas.morin@orange.com>
References: <CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com> <52F9F3B8.9040502@orange.com> <9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com> <023301cf2742$5d63f370$182bda50$@ndzh.com>
In-Reply-To: <023301cf2742$5d63f370$182bda50$@ndzh.com>
Subject: RE: /32s in DC and BGP
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 12:31:41 -0500
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Reposting to list . 

 

Sue 

 

From: Susan Hares [mailto:shares@ndzh.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 11:00 AM
To: 'Thomas Nadeau'; 'Thomas Morin'
Cc: 'Giles Heron'; 'Robert Raszuk';
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; 'L3VPN'
Subject: RE: /32s in DC and BGP

 

Tom: 

 

The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved with
"what makes business sense" (aka Shakespere in BGP)  instead the "purist"
mandate on what BGP can do. 

 

As to Data Center's use of the BGP, I suggest you review the draft:

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/

 

Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes.  Yakov
indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN.  IMHO documenting on these
deployed use cases aids researchers and implementers.   

 

The IDR WG has moved on from the "purist" view to allowing DCs private AS
space and allowing link-state information to be carried in BGP.    These
usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the
Internet.  If you feel host routes should not be carried, please comment to
idr@ietf.org  on draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes LSP
Info in BGP.  It is being suggest for early allocation of code points - so
it vital to make your concerns known. 

 

Sue Hares

 

 

From: Thomas Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 9:28 AM
To: Thomas Morin
Cc: Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk;
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP

 

 

 

Hi Giles, Thomas,

I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question:
advertising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in
BGP VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint
than advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.  
What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but not
in the other  ?

 

            I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that
BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship
around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump
truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we
want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there
are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question
the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 for
example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of this
solution.

 

            --Tom

 

 


-Thomas

2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:

<changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related topic>

 

Hi,

 

Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly
within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit more precise
and kindly indicate what the real problem is ? 

 

* Which control or data plane element will not scale ? 

 

or 

 

* Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ? 

 

Just curious ....

 

Cheers,
R.

 

 

> 

On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau 

> 

<tnadeau@lucidvision.com> wrote:


        Thomas,

        I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 point Giles made. 

 

 

On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 PM, Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
wrote:

> I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a
non-author but name-checked commenter).
>
> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting routers,
but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /32
host routes around in BGP will scale.

 

 

 

 


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Reposting to list &#8230; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Susan Hares [mailto:shares@ndzh.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, February =
11, 2014 11:00 AM<br><b>To:</b> 'Thomas Nadeau'; 'Thomas =
Morin'<br><b>Cc:</b> 'Giles Heron'; 'Robert Raszuk'; =
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; 'L3VPN'<br><b>Subject:</b> =
RE: /32s in DC and BGP<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Tom: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The argument on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved =
with &#8220;what makes business sense&#8221; (aka Shakespere in BGP) =
&nbsp;instead the &#8220;purist&#8221; mandate on what BGP can do. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>As to Data Center&#8217;s use of the BGP, I suggest you review the =
draft:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-=
dc/">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/=
</a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Some data centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes. =
&nbsp;Yakov indicates host routes are being ship in EVPN. &nbsp;IMHO =
documenting on these deployed use cases aids researchers and =
implementers. &nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The IDR WG has moved on from the &#8220;purist&#8221; view to =
allowing DCs private AS space and allowing link-state information to be =
carried in BGP. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;These usage are not Internet-wide =
usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the Internet. &nbsp;If you feel =
host routes should not be carried, please comment to <a =
href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a> &nbsp;on =
draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes LSP &nbsp;Info in =
BGP. &nbsp;It is being suggest for early allocation of code points =
&#8211; so it vital to make your concerns known. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue Hares<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Thomas Nadeau [<a =
href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com">mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a=
>] <br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, February 11, 2014 9:28 AM<br><b>To:</b> =
Thomas Morin<br><b>Cc:</b> Giles Heron; Robert Raszuk; <a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org">draft-xu-l3v=
pn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org</a>; L3VPN<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: /32s =
in DC and BGP<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Hi Giles, Thomas,<br><br>I would echo Robert's =
questions below, and ask an additional question: advertising non =
aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in BGP VPNv4 =
routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint than =
advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN BGP routes.&nbsp; <br>What would be =
the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but not in the =
other&nbsp; ?<o:p></o:p></p></div></div></blockquote><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>I think you are missing the point that was =
raised: its not that BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly =
shown that it can ship around millions of routes and lots of other stuff =
as it has become the &quot;dump truck&quot; of the protocol world. The =
question is more of the approach - do we want to be shuffling around =
/32s (regardless of protocol) given that there are other solutions that =
work well without doing so? I would also question the use of BGP in a =
Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 for example, but =
that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of this =
solution.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>--Tom<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br>-Thomas<br><br>2014-02-11, Robert =
Raszuk:<o:p></o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>&lt;changing =
subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related =
topic&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>Could those who claim that that =
sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP mainly within contained DC zone =
environment will not scale be a bit more precise and kindly indicate =
what the real problem is ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>* Which control or data plane =
element will not scale ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>or&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>* Which part of BGP state machine =
will not scale ?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>Just curious =
....<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Cheers,<br>R.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; =
<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at =
3:03 AM, Thomas Nadeau <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; =
<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal>&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com" =
target=3D"_blank">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; Thomas,<br><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I too object to it's =
adoption based on the /32 point Giles made.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5=
.0pt'><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:29 =
PM, Giles Heron &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com">giles.heron@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br><br>&gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item =
(speaking as a non-author but name-checked commenter).<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting =
routers, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that =
passing /32 host routes around in BGP will =
scale.<o:p></o:p></p></div></div></blockquote><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></div></blockquo=
te><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_001E_01CF2725.383081D0--


From agmalis@gmail.com  Tue Feb 11 10:55:15 2014
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From: "Andrew G. Malis" <agmalis@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 13:54:53 -0500
Message-ID: <CAA=duU3anCo0pAFHBjxtmsjif8_t=qg5FgP6iSJrxCJuSFSn2A@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
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Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Tom,

> Documentation is fine, but if it comes from a WG isn't it then an endorsed
> approach unless some language is explicitly added to the draft?

Remember, this poll is for WG adoption, not publication. Once the
draft has been adopted by the WG, the WG can then add whatever caveat
language it wishes to the draft so that it's very clear that this
approach has limitations (already in the last paragraph of section 1
and all over section 4), the purpose of the draft is to document a
particular usage of the existing L3VPN protocol set, and that there
are other standards-based approaches that are/will be standardized by
the WG.

So I'm in favor of WG adoption, so that the WG can make sure that
these caveats are clear in the informational draft.

Cheers,
Andy


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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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	My point is that its not worth adopting as a WG item; instead, =
it is more appropriate as a person informational.  The question that I =
am asking (and I think the other responders to the thread that are not =
in favor of adoption) is whether or not it makes sense for the WG (and =
IETF) to endorse such a solution.  I am happy for this to progress as a =
personal information draft.

	--Tom



On Feb 11, 2014:1:54 PM, at 1:54 PM, Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com> =
wrote:

> Tom,
>=20
>> Documentation is fine, but if it comes from a WG isn't it then an =
endorsed
>> approach unless some language is explicitly added to the draft?
>=20
> Remember, this poll is for WG adoption, not publication. Once the
> draft has been adopted by the WG, the WG can then add whatever caveat
> language it wishes to the draft so that it's very clear that this
> approach has limitations (already in the last paragraph of section 1
> and all over section 4), the purpose of the draft is to document a
> particular usage of the existing L3VPN protocol set, and that there
> are other standards-based approaches that are/will be standardized by
> the WG.
>=20
> So I'm in favor of WG adoption, so that the WG can make sure that
> these caveats are clear in the informational draft.
>=20
> Cheers,
> Andy
>=20


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In-Reply-To: <3B754AE4-D179-46D7-BDFF-F7E25954357C@lucidvision.com>
Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 14:34:47 -0500
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Andy:

+ 1 - I feel this type of document does better with group review. 

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: L3VPN [mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Thomas Nadeau
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 2:30 PM
To: Andrew G. Malis
Cc: Thomas Morin; draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN
Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet


	My point is that its not worth adopting as a WG item; instead, it is
more appropriate as a person informational.  The question that I am asking
(and I think the other responders to the thread that are not in favor of
adoption) is whether or not it makes sense for the WG (and IETF) to endorse
such a solution.  I am happy for this to progress as a personal information
draft.

	--Tom



On Feb 11, 2014:1:54 PM, at 1:54 PM, Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Tom,
> 
>> Documentation is fine, but if it comes from a WG isn't it then an 
>> endorsed approach unless some language is explicitly added to the draft?
> 
> Remember, this poll is for WG adoption, not publication. Once the 
> draft has been adopted by the WG, the WG can then add whatever caveat 
> language it wishes to the draft so that it's very clear that this 
> approach has limitations (already in the last paragraph of section 1 
> and all over section 4), the purpose of the draft is to document a 
> particular usage of the existing L3VPN protocol set, and that there 
> are other standards-based approaches that are/will be standardized by 
> the WG.
> 
> So I'm in favor of WG adoption, so that the WG can make sure that 
> these caveats are clear in the informational draft.
> 
> Cheers,
> Andy
> 



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From: Richard Li <renwei.li@huawei.com>
To: "Andrew G. Malis" <agmalis@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
Thread-Topic: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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Andy,

You are right! It makes sense to have it as a WG doc.

This draft really solves a real and significant problem, and it is perfectl=
y in line with the current L3VPN framework. On the other hand, it may not b=
e applicable to other scenarios as argued by other folks in this list, but =
which draft has solved all the problems cleanly once and for all?

Having said that, I believe it is beneficial to both vendors and operators =
for WG to document this approach with explicit clarifications on its applic=
ability. And therefore I am in favor of its WG adoption.

Regards,

Richard=20

=20





-----Original Message-----
From: L3VPN [mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Andrew G. Malis
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 10:55 AM
To: Thomas Nadeau
Cc: Thomas Morin; draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN; Robe=
rt Raszuk
Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet

Tom,

> Documentation is fine, but if it comes from a WG isn't it then an=20
> endorsed approach unless some language is explicitly added to the draft?

Remember, this poll is for WG adoption, not publication. Once the draft has=
 been adopted by the WG, the WG can then add whatever caveat language it wi=
shes to the draft so that it's very clear that this approach has limitation=
s (already in the last paragraph of section 1 and all over section 4), the =
purpose of the draft is to document a particular usage of the existing L3VP=
N protocol set, and that there are other standards-based approaches that ar=
e/will be standardized by the WG.

So I'm in favor of WG adoption, so that the WG can make sure that these cav=
eats are clear in the informational draft.

Cheers,
Andy


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From: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
To: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=
=CE=CC=E5">=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5"> L3VPN [=
mailto:l3vpn-bounces@ietf.org]
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5">=B4=FA=
=B1=ED </span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-famil=
y:=CB=CE=CC=E5">Thomas Nadeau<br>
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5">=B7=A2=
=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span lang=3D"EN-=
US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5"> 2014</span><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5">=C4=EA<span lang=3D"EN-U=
S">2</span>=D4=C2<span lang=3D"EN-US">12</span>=C8=D5<span lang=3D"EN-US">
 0:58<br>
</span><b>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"=
EN-US"> Susan Hares<br>
</span><b>=B3=AD=CB=CD<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> Thomas Morin; draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org; L3VPN; Robert=
 Raszuk<br>
</span><b>=D6=F7=CC=E2<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> Re: /32s in DC and BGP<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US">I am still not convinced that shipping around w=
hat effectively is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good idea.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">There just seem to be better al=
ternatives that have been pointed out that scale well. I also do not think =
it is&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">a purist idea to question routi=
ng /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs are doing today for routes, and its n=
ot<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">/32s. &nbsp;I will also point o=
ut that one of the advantages to routing protocols is their aggregation/sum=
marization&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi Tom,<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Would you =
please share us your knowledge about what big DC are doing today for routes=
 and how the route aggregation/summarization is performed?
 Thanks in advance.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Best regar=
ds,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Xiaohu<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">abilities; in this case we are =
completely defeating that.</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US">--Tom<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">On Feb 11, 2014:11:00 AM, at 11=
:00 AM, Susan Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com<=
/a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Tom:</span=
><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The argume=
nt on /32 for IPv4 in BGP is an old one that was resolved with =A1=B0what m=
akes business sense=A1=B1 (aka Shakespere in BGP) &nbsp;instead the =A1=B0p=
urist=A1=B1
 mandate on what BGP can do.</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">As to Data=
 Center=A1=AFs use of the BGP, I suggest you review the draft:</span><span =
lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><a href=3D=
"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp-routing-large-dc/"><spa=
n style=3D"color:purple">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-lapukhov-bgp=
-routing-large-dc/</span></a></span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Some data =
centers pass host routes for a variety of purposes. &nbsp;Yakov indicates h=
ost routes are being ship in EVPN. &nbsp;IMHO documenting on these deployed
 use cases aids researchers and implementers. &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang=
=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The IDR WG=
 has moved on from the =A1=B0purist=A1=B1 view to allowing DCs private AS s=
pace and allowing link-state information to be carried in BGP. &nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;These
 usage are not Internet-wide usage, but adapt BGP to a portion of the Inter=
net. &nbsp;If you feel host routes should not be carried, please comment to=
<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"mailto:idr@ie=
tf.org"><span style=3D"color:purple">idr@ietf.org</span></a><span class=3D"=
apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;on
 draft-ietf-idr-ls-distribution solution which passes LSP &nbsp;Info in BGP=
. &nbsp;It is being suggest for early allocation of code points =A8C so it =
vital to make your concerns known.</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Sue Hares<=
/span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
class=3D"apple-converted-space"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.=
0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;</span></s=
pan><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma=
&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Thomas
 Nadeau [<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com"><span style=3D"color:pu=
rple">mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com</span></a>]<span class=3D"apple-conver=
ted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>
<b>Sent:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Tuesday, Feb=
ruary 11, 2014 9:28 AM<br>
<b>To:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thomas Morin<b=
r>
<b>Cc:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Giles Heron; R=
obert Raszuk;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"=
mailto:draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org"><span style=3D"color:p=
urple">draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org</span></a>;
 L3VPN<br>
<b>Subject:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re: /32s =
in DC and BGP</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi Giles, Thomas,<br>
<br>
I would echo Robert's questions below, and ask an additional question: adve=
rtising non aggregated host routes (v4 /32 routes or v6 /128 routes) in BGP=
 VPNv4 routes is not fundamentally different from a scaling standpoint than=
 advertising MAC addresses in E-VPN
 BGP routes.&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>
What would be the reason to believe it would be an issue in one case but no=
t in the other&nbsp; ?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></=
span><span class=3D"apple-converted-space"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;</spa=
n></span><span lang=3D"EN-US">I think you are missing the point that was ra=
ised: its not that BGP will not
 scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around millio=
ns of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the &quot;dump truck&=
quot; of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we w=
ant to be shuffling around /32s (regardless
 of protocol) given that there are other solutions that work well without d=
oing so? I would also question the use of BGP in a Data Center given past o=
perational feedback in NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the ques=
tion of the mechanics of this solution.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></=
span><span class=3D"apple-converted-space"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;</spa=
n></span><span lang=3D"EN-US">--Tom<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br>
-Thomas<br>
<br>
2014-02-11, Robert Raszuk:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&lt;changing subject to reflect more broader l3vpn related t=
opic&gt;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Hi,</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 i=
n BGP mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit m=
ore precise and kindly indicate what the real problem
 is ?&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">* Which control or data plane element will not scale ?&nbsp;=
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">or&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">* Which part of BGP state machine will not scale ?&nbsp;</sp=
an><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Just curious ....</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">Cheers,<br>
R.</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&gt;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 3:03 AM=
, Thomas Nadeau<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">&gt;</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@l=
ucidvision.com" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:purple">tnadeau@luci=
dvision.com</span></a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas,<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I too object to it's adoption based on the /32 =
point Giles made.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-=
bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">On Feb 10, 2014:2:29 PM, at 2:2=
9 PM, Giles Heron &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com"><span style=
=3D"color:purple">giles.heron@gmail.com</span></a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; I don't support adoption of this draft as a WG item (speaking as a non=
-author but name-checked commenter).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting route=
rs, but only for interconnecting hosts), and I'm unconvinced that passing /=
32 host routes around in BGP will scale.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE0824D610NKGEML512MBSchi_--


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From: Boris Zhang <Boris.Zhang@telus.com>
To: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 21:35:06 -0500
Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
Thread-Topic: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
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Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
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From: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
Subject: =?gb2312?B?tPC4tDogLzMycyBpbiBEQyBhbmQgQkdQ?=
Thread-Topic: /32s in DC and BGP
Thread-Index: AQHPJwJ5ziI7R+CGLU2PAluEKPlNF5qvStcAgABL74CAAApEgIAABA4AgAFL5XA=
Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2014 03:19:35 +0000
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4.0pt">
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<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br>
This discussion about putting /32s in BGP is absolutely not specific to dra=
ft-..-virtual-subnet (see E-VPN, end-system l3vpn).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US">Cool.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Tom,<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Please don=
=A1=AFt scrimp your word at the critical moment. &nbsp;Since we really want=
 to identify what your real concern is, say on please.<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Xiaohu<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:16.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US">--Tom<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:5.25pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><b=
r>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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From giles.heron@gmail.com  Wed Feb 12 03:39:31 2014
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Subject: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
From: Giles Heron <giles.heron@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE0824D5FA@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2014 11:39:23 +0000
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References: <52F0ECB4.3060606@orange.com> <87131D10-095E-47F0-9CDC-E49B48C766B6@gmail.com> <52F9F631.9060802@orange.com> <8D55314C-DEA5-4D86-A1BB-495E62BAB608@gmail.com> <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE0824D5FA@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com>
To: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
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Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
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Hi Xiaohu,

On 12 Feb 2014, at 01:45, Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com> wrote:

>=20
>=20
>> -----=D3=CA=BC=FE=D4=AD=BC=FE-----
>> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: Giles Heron [mailto:giles.heron@gmail.com]
>> =B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2014=C4=EA2=D4=C211=C8=D5 19:32
>> =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: Thomas Morin
>> =B3=AD=CB=CD: l3vpn@ietf.org; =
draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org
>> =D6=F7=CC=E2: Re: Poll for adoption: draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>>=20
>> Hi Thomas
>>=20
>> I guess the way I see it is that this is such a big limitation that I =
find it hard to
>> imagine anyone deploying this solution.
>=20
> Hi Giles,
>=20
> I suggest you google with the following keywords "Dynamic Fabric =
Automation (DFA) host route" and have a look at how host routes are used =
in the DFA, and then come back to confirm the above assertion. If you =
couldn't find it, feel free to tell me and I will provide you a link.

I'll leave it to those who know more about how DFA works than I do to =
comment.

>> is there any way we could get feedback from some data center =
operators?
>> Perhaps we should ask NVO3 for comments?
>=20
> I think the most efficient and simple way is to ask some feedback from =
your colleagues who knows about DFA.

sure.  hopefully some of them read this list.

Giles

> Best regards,
> Xiaohu
>=20
>> Giles
>>=20
>> On 11 Feb 2014, at 10:06, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Giles,
>>>=20
>>> 2014-02-10, Giles Heron:
>>>> The draft has a major limitation (no support for interconnecting
>>>> routers, but only for interconnecting hosts) [...]
>>>=20
>>> That would indeed be an issue if the document was aiming standard =
track to
>> address a specific use case including router interconnections, or if =
the limitation
>> was not documented.  But, the document is not aiming standard track, =
and has
>> a section to document limitations to which the working group may =
contribute
>> text for this particular limitation.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> sorry - just spotted the poll has already closed.
>>>=20
>>> The date had been mistakenly set 10 days too early.
>>> The poll is not closed yet.
>>>=20
>>> -Thomas
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> On 4 Feb 2014, at 13:35, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello working group,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
>>>>> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption
>>>>> or not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This poll runs until February 9th.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR =
that
>>>>> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
>>>>> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669 and
>>>>> 5378 for more details).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> =3D=3D> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* =
please
>>>>> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of
>>>>> any relevant IPR.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received
>>>>> from each author and contributor.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an
>>>>> author or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you
>>>>> are aware of any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in =
conformance
>>>>> with IETF rules.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Martin & Thomas l3vpn chairs
>>>>>=20
>>>>> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>=20


From lizho.jin@gmail.com  Wed Feb 12 07:37:51 2014
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From: "Lizhong Jin" <lizho.jin@gmail.com>
To: <erosen@cisco.com>
References: Your message of Thu, 30 Jan 2014 01:11:59 +0800. <00e601cf1d15$3b7c8a10$b2759e30$@gmail.com> <12189.1392050329@erosen-linux>
In-Reply-To: <12189.1392050329@erosen-linux>
Subject: RE: Review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-02
Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2014 23:37:39 +0800
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Hi Eric,
Thank you for the explanation, now I understand better.
Then I have two text suggestions, and try to make the draft to be more =
clear.
1. Could we have the "tunnel checking condition" context at the end of =
section 2.2 in another separate section after section 2. Because this =
mechanism is both valid for case of section 2.1 and 2.2.
2. Move section 4 before section 3. Because section 3, 5, 6, and 7 are =
signaling related, while section 4 gives out solution related.
Others, see inline below.

Regards
Lizhong


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Eric Rosen [mailto:erosen@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 12:39 AM
> To: Lizhong Jin
> Cc: draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet@tools.ietf.org; Thomas Morin;
> l3vpn@ietf.org; erosen@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-mvpn-extranet-02
>=20
>=20
> Thank you for reviewing this draft; I know it's not an easy read!
>=20
> > Section 3.5.2. [3.4.2 in -03 rev] the word "EC" should be expanded
> when
> > first used in the document.
>=20
> Correct, will fix.
>=20
> > Section 3.5.2. [3.4.2 in -03 rev] what's the purpose to advertise
> Extranet
> > Source Extended Community? I understand the first PE receives the
> Extranet
> > Source EC will allocate proper RT to the UMH-eligible route, but =
what
> will
> > other PE do when receiving route with or without Extranet Source EC?
> Are
> > they the same?
>=20
> Good question.
>=20
> We were concerned about the case where there is a multi-AS extranet
> MVPN
> with "option (a) interconnect" (see RFC4364 section 10) somewhere.  In
> an
> option (a) interconnect, two PEs are connected via a VRF interface, =
and
> each
> treats the other as if it were a CE.  So VPN-IP routes are converted =
to
> IP
> routes and then back again.  So in a scenario like:
>=20
>        CE1---PE1---...---PE2---(option a)---PE3
>=20
> The RTs that PE1 puts on a VPN-IP route are stripped off by PE2 when
> PE2
> converts that VPN-IP route an IP route, before distributing it to PE3.
> If
> CE1 put an Extranet Source extended community on that route, we wanted
> that
> extended community carried all the way to PE3, so that PE3 can put on
> the
> appropriate extranet RTs.
[Lizhong] got it, thanks.

>=20
> > Section 3.6. [3.5 in -03 rev] what is the requirement for "extranet
> > separation", MAY, SHOULD or MUST be used in this draft? From my
> > understanding, it SHOULD or MUST be used for I-PMSI or S-PMSI (C-*,
> C-*),
> > otherwise, the egress PE does not know whether to do tunnel =
checking.
>=20
> If extranet separation is used, I think that section makes it clear
> just
> when the Extranet Separation extended community is needed.
>=20
> I think the draft also makes it clear that extranet separation is
> "optional
> to deploy".  The draft doesn't state whether it is "optional to
> implement"
> as well.
>=20
> At least one of the authors believes that extranet separation is not =
of
> much
> value at all, and is at best an optimization/complication whose
> implementation should not be required.  On the other hand, at least =
one
> of
> the authors believes that there are circumstances in which extranet
> separation may significantly reduce the amount of multicast traffic
> tunneled
> to PEs that don't have receivers for that traffic.
>=20
> > From my understanding, it SHOULD or MUST be used for I-PMSI or =
S-PMSI
> > (C-*, C-*), otherwise, the egress PE does not know whether to do
> tunnel
> > checking.
>=20
> I assume that by "tunnel checking" you mean "discarding packets that
> arrive
> on a tunnel other than the expected one".
>=20
> The use of extranet separation is not a sufficient condition for
> avoiding
> tunnel checking, because it does not eliminate the ambiguity described
> in
> section 2.2.  Also, if an implementation always does tunnel checking,
> it
> doesn't have to determine whether tunnel checking is required in some
> particular case.  So I don't think extranet separation should be a =
MUST
> or
> SHOULD, in which case the use of the Extranet Separation extended
> community
> is not a MUST or a SHOULD either.
[Lizhong] OK, now I understand it better.

>=20
> > Section 7.5
>=20
> > It would be valuable to say explicitly when tunnel checking will be
> > enabled.
>=20
> Section 7.5 should have a pointer to section 2.2, which gives the
> conditions
> under which tunnel checking can be omitted.
>=20
> > Section 4.1.2.
>=20
>        "If VRF-S does not contain both extranet C-sources and non-
> extranet
>        C-sources, this condition holds automatically."
>=20
> > Should the above be: If VRF-S does not contain extranet C-sources or
> > non-extranet C-sources, this condition holds automatically.
>=20
> The condition being referenced is:
>=20
>        "Traffic from extranet C-sources MUST NOT be carried in the =
same
>        P-tunnel as traffic from non-extranet C-sources."
>=20
> I think it's okay as written; unless a VRF has both extranet C-sources
> and
> non-extranet C-sources, it can't put both extranet C-flows and non-
> extranet
> C-flows in a given tunnel.
[Lizhong] understand, and suggest to change: If VRF-S contains only =
extranet C-sources or non-extranet C-sources, this condition holds =
automatically.

>=20
> > Section 5.2.2
>=20
>    "If it is desired to support extranet while also using IR to
>    instantiate the PMSIs, an alternative is to use (C-*,C-*) S-PMSIs
>    instead of I-PMSIs."
>=20
> > Should the above "extranet" be "non-extranet"?
>=20
> No, "extranet" is what is intended.
>=20
> > If it is extranet, tunnel checking is still necessary, then there is
> still
> > tunnel type restriction (MP2P LSP could not be used).
>=20
> Please see draft-rosen-l3vpn-ir-00.txt ("Ingress Replication Tunnels =
in
> Multicast VPN"), especially section 6.  This explains how the tunnel
> checking works when MP2P LSPs are used as the unicast tunnels.
>=20
> Please let me know if I have misunderstood any of your questions (or =
if
> you
> don't like any of my answers ;-)).
[Lizhong] thanks.

>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20



From erosen@cisco.com  Wed Feb 12 08:44:02 2014
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From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 11 Feb 2014 09:22:41 +0100. <CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2014 11:43:53 -0500
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Cc: erosen@cisco.com, Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>
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Robert> Could those who claim that that sending /32 or /64 or /128 in BGP
Robert> mainly within contained DC zone environment will not scale be a bit
Robert> more precise and kindly indicate what the real problem is ?

I think the issue is really straightforward, and has nothing specifically to
do with BGP.  My interpretation of the draft is that it is trying to meet
the following requirements:

- Allow the number of VMs to increase without bound.

- Give each VM a host address that is location-independent (and hence not
  summarizable within routing).

- Provide optimal routing from any client (presumably anywhere on the
  Internet) to any VM.

I think it is difficult to meet these requirements jointly without running
into some problems of scale.

Perhaps I'm just misunderstanding the requirements that the draft is trying
to meet.  Your mention of "contained DC zone environment" certainly suggests
that I'm overlooking some context.  Similarly, your remark in another
thread:

Robert> Inter-DC or DC to user rather always depends on careful choice and
Robert> when possible aggregation at the gateway.

suggests that summarization at some level is still going to be important for
good scaling.  However, the draft does not talk about that at all, nor does
it have normative references to other drafts that set the context.

I suppose it's possible, as Pedro seems to suggest, that my thinking is
hopelessly trapped in the last century ;-) Perhaps new developments in
hardware and/or virtualization mean that address summarizability is no
longer an important factor in scaling the routing system.  If that's the
assumption, it would be good to state it.

Note that the draft itself calls attention to these scalability issues by
explicitly positioning itself as being more scalable than an L2 solution.
While L3 is certainly more scalable than L2, much of that increased
scalability comes from L3's ability to summarize addresses on a topological
basis.

The second scaling issue has to do with rate of change.  Pedro has presented
some facts indicating that the time to complete a VM move is quite long
compared with routing convergence time.  I don't question that.  However,
that by itself does not imply anything about the rate of VM movement.  It's
not clear to me whether the rate of VM movement is supposed to be able to
increase without bound, or whether realistically this rate is expected to
always remain small compared to what routing can handle.  If the latter,
that would certainly be worth mentioning.

The third scaling issue is specific to the "ARP snooping" scheme, and to the
way that enduser activity (the generation of ARP responses) can lead to the
auto-origination of BGP routes.  Perhaps MVPN has inured us to this sort of
phenomenon.  But RFC6514 does talk of rate limiting the generation of MVPN
BGP routes, while this draft does not mention rate limiting at all.  A
related area of concern is the feedback loop where ARP responses cause BGP
activity, and BGP activity causes ARP responses. (This feedback loop doesn't
exist if the PEs get their information from the orchestration system, rather
than from snooping ARPs.)

In a previous message you said:

Robert> Just presence of learned entry in the ARP table should not trigger
Robert> the host route auto-generation.

So, where are the detailed rules relating ARP snooping to host route
auto-generation?

I do like Xiaohu's suggestion to de-emphasize the ARP snooping procedure and
to better document its applicability restrictions.  

I didn't mean to start a food fight, or to start yet another religious
discussion about the use of BGP.  I just think that the draft makes claims
of scalability that depend upon certain assumptions, and the assumptions are
not made explicit.  It doesn't bother me if the assumptions are
controversial, but I would like to know what they are.  













From pedro.r.marques@gmail.com  Wed Feb 12 08:55:34 2014
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Pedro Roque Marques <pedro.r.marques@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <C1579415-E6F4-498C-9C1F-8C1DE6416AB2@lucidvision.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2014 08:55:26 -0800
Message-Id: <8A29D61C-60F6-495C-B21F-B5E5EE278C92@gmail.com>
References: <CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com> <52F9F3B8.9040502@orange.com> <9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com> <023301cf2742$5d63f370$182bda50$@ndzh.com> <C1579415-E6F4-498C-9C1F-8C1DE6416AB2@lucidvision.com>
To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
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On Feb 11, 2014, at 8:57 AM, Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com> =
wrote:

>=20
> 	I am still not convinced that shipping around what effectively =
is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good idea.=20
> There just seem to be better alternatives that have been pointed out =
that scale well. I also do not think it is=20
> a purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs =
are doing today for routes, and its not
> /32s.  I will also point out that one of the advantages to routing =
protocols is their aggregation/summarization=20
> abilities; in this case we are completely defeating that.
>=20
> 	--Tom

I'll present my data.

There are two types of scaling tests that the team I work with has =
performed:

1. Simulation of BGP control plane scale.
2. Scale tests with functioning nested OpenStack clusters: the first =
layer cluster provides virtual machines that simulate hypervisors which =
then run nested virtual machines.

In simulation we have set a target of 4M routes and a demux factor of 2k =
compute-nodes per control node. 4M routes is 2 to 3 orders of magnitude =
higher than the maximum scale that is possible with existing commercial =
orchestration system enterprise offerings. There is 1 (maybe 2) =
organizations that have proprietary systems that can reach that scale =
but these are not generally available.

The simulation tests the worse case scenario of all compute-nodes =
rebooting simultaneously (which is impossible from a power management =
perspective). Expected reboot rates are about 1 per day. Proprietary =
orchestration systems will be able to spawn tens of VMs per minute at =
peek activity. Commercial offerings to not have such dynamic workloads =
so from a perspective of updates compute-node reboot is the stress =
factor.

Control plane:
- Hardware: 24 virtual cores, 128GB RAM [ Intel Xeon E5-2640 ]
- Software: opencontrail control-node

Load generator: =
https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/master/src/bgp/test/bg=
p_stress_test.cc
The load generator allows one to vary the number of simulated =
compute-nodes per process as well as number of VRFs and routes per VRF.

Some of the results:








Given that the software is freely available i would invite others to try =
to replicate the results.

We found the tests to be very useful in identifying concurrency issues =
with the software. But 60k updates per second is 3 orders of magnitude =
higher than the expected max requirement for a solution.

Solutions based on BGP can scale horizontally. The results above are for =
a pair of Route Servers. By deploying additional pairs of route servers =
the total numbers of compute-nodes served can be increase; one can also =
decrease the number of updates seen by each Route Server.

The teams conclusion is that the system is over-designed beyond what is =
actually a reasonable safety margin.

Becca Nitzan and Ananth Suryanarayana worked on generating the results =
above. They did a fantastic job over multiple months to create as much =
stress is possible in simulation.

With full cluster level deployment (openstack on openstack) the largest =
setup we where able to simulate was 800 compute-nodes running 4k =
virtual-machine instances. This is using 80 physical servers.
While it is a challenge to bring such as system up, the scaling of the =
control plane or the number of routes has never entered the picture. =
Please note that the simulation above is targeting a scenario where =
there are 1000 times more virtual-machines present.

The system above provides a full distributed routing implementation =
which reduces latency from inter-VM traffic. Traffic is not required to =
traverse the data-center fabric multiple times. It scales orders of =
magnitude above the requirements.

I hope that WG looks at the questions being raised from the perspective =
of analyzing concrete data.

   Pedro.=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;"><br><div><div>On Feb 11, 2014, at 8:57 AM, Thomas =
Nadeau &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:tnadeau@lucidvision.com">tnadeau@lucidvision.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;"><div><br></div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>I am still not convinced that =
shipping around what effectively is the entire FIB of a DC, is a good =
idea.&nbsp;<div>There just seem to be better alternatives that have been =
pointed out that scale well. I also do not think it is&nbsp;</div><div>a =
purist idea to question routing /32s in a DC. Look at what big DCs are =
doing today for routes, and its not<div>/32s. &nbsp;I will also point =
out that one of the advantages to routing protocols is their =
aggregation/summarization&nbsp;</div><div>abilities; in this case we are =
completely defeating that.</div><div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>--Tom</div></div></div></div></blockquote><br></div><div>I'll =
present my data.</div><div><br></div><div>There are two types of scaling =
tests that the team I work with has performed:</div><div><br></div>1. =
Simulation of BGP control plane scale.<div>2. Scale tests with =
functioning nested OpenStack clusters: the first layer cluster provides =
virtual machines that simulate hypervisors which then run nested virtual =
machines.</div><div><br></div><div>In simulation we have set a target of =
4M routes and a demux factor of 2k compute-nodes per control node. 4M =
routes is 2 to 3 orders of magnitude higher than the maximum scale that =
is possible with existing commercial orchestration system enterprise =
offerings. There is 1 (maybe 2) organizations that have proprietary =
systems that can reach that scale but these are not generally =
available.</div><div><br></div><div>The simulation tests the worse case =
scenario of all compute-nodes rebooting simultaneously (which is =
impossible from a power management perspective). Expected reboot rates =
are about 1 per day. Proprietary orchestration systems will be able to =
spawn tens of VMs per minute at peek activity. Commercial offerings to =
not have such dynamic workloads so from a perspective of updates =
compute-node reboot is the stress =
factor.</div><div><br></div><div>Control plane:</div><div>- Hardware: 24 =
virtual cores, 128GB RAM [ Intel Xeon E5-2640 ]</div><div>- Software: =
opencontrail control-node</div><div><br></div><div>Load =
generator:&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/master/src/bgp=
/test/bgp_stress_test.cc">https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/b=
lob/master/src/bgp/test/bgp_stress_test.cc</a></div><div>The load =
generator allows one to vary the number of simulated compute-nodes per =
process as well as number of VRFs and routes per =
VRF.</div><div><br></div><div>Some of the =
results:</div><div><br></div><div><img apple-inline=3D"yes" =
id=3D"9059B18F-7EAE-4508-9ADD-3B985D04008A" height=3D"374" width=3D"717" =
apple-width=3D"yes" apple-height=3D"yes" =
src=3D"cid:C3FB4199-4561-4B89-B29F-380E65A69D7E@jnpr.net"></div><div><br><=
/div><div><img apple-inline=3D"yes" =
id=3D"2D46C580-6535-468E-98D0-32E02F357B26" height=3D"370" width=3D"717" =
apple-width=3D"yes" apple-height=3D"yes" =
src=3D"cid:F89E796A-8432-4D53-9989-00B7F5A21847@jnpr.net"></div><div><br><=
/div><div><img apple-inline=3D"yes" =
id=3D"436C7704-405E-4F8F-8644-75BE34BD576E" height=3D"365" width=3D"717" =
apple-width=3D"yes" apple-height=3D"yes" =
src=3D"cid:D5ED5E03-1409-4AE6-AD77-584652D8B01C@jnpr.net"></div><div><br><=
/div><div><br></div><div>Given that the software is freely available i =
would invite others to try to replicate the =
results.</div><div><br></div><div>We found the tests to be very useful =
in identifying concurrency issues with the software. But 60k updates per =
second is 3 orders of magnitude higher than the expected max requirement =
for a solution.</div><div><br></div><div>Solutions based on BGP can =
scale horizontally. The results above are for a pair of Route Servers. =
By deploying additional pairs of route servers the total numbers of =
compute-nodes served can be increase; one can also decrease the number =
of updates seen by each Route Server.</div><div><br></div><div>The teams =
conclusion is that the system is over-designed beyond what is actually a =
reasonable safety margin.</div><div><br></div><div>Becca Nitzan and =
Ananth Suryanarayana worked on generating the results above. They did a =
fantastic job over multiple months to create as much stress is possible =
in simulation.</div><div><br></div><div>With full cluster level =
deployment (openstack on openstack) the largest setup we where able to =
simulate was 800 compute-nodes running 4k virtual-machine instances. =
This is using 80 physical servers.</div><div>While it is a challenge to =
bring such as system up, the scaling of the control plane or the number =
of routes has never entered the picture. Please note that the simulation =
above is targeting a scenario where there are 1000 times more =
virtual-machines present.</div><div><br></div><div>The system above =
provides a full distributed routing implementation which reduces latency =
from inter-VM traffic. Traffic is not required to traverse the =
data-center fabric multiple times. It scales orders of magnitude above =
the requirements.</div><div><br></div><div>I hope that WG looks at the =
questions being raised from the perspective of analyzing concrete =
data.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp;Pedro.</div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_B6B22787-C0A3-40DC-9958-B60417C14FFD
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From rraszuk@gmail.com  Wed Feb 12 09:39:35 2014
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Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>
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Hi Eric,

My interpretation of the draft is that it is trying to meet
> the following requirements:
>
> - Allow the number of VMs to increase without bound.
>
> - Give each VM a host address that is location-independent (and hence not
>   summarizable within routing).
>
> - Provide optimal routing from any client (presumably anywhere on the
>   Internet) to any VM.
>
> I think it is difficult to meet these requirements jointly without running
> into some problems of scale.
>


I think your interpretation is almost correct. Almost since no one is
claiming to use this "anywhere on the Internet".

Access to data centers or WAN VPNs from internet is happening via secure
gateways and this is natural place where summarization can and will happen.


Likewise if you need to join same-subnet between DC and WAN L3VPN (I
personally would recommend to avoid it) you can leak some host routes, but
this is still done within VPN scope.



> 
Perhaps I'm just misunderstanding the requirements that the draft is trying

> to meet.  Your mention of "contained DC zone environment" certainly
> suggests
> that I'm overlooking some context.  Similarly, your remark in another
> thread:
>
> Robert> Inter-DC or DC to user rather always depends on careful choice and
> Robert> when possible aggregation at the gateway.
>
> suggests that summarization at some level is still going to be important
> for
> good scaling.  However, the draft does not talk about that at all, nor does
> it have normative references to other drafts that set the context.
>


I look at this as an optional enhancement working together with L3VPN. So
L3VPN will be summarized at the zone/DC gateway when extending it to join
WAN L3VPN instances.

In the same time you can inject some host routes when needed. But this
would not mean in any deployment I would use same-subnet for everything
within DC and WAN. No need.



> I suppose it's possible, as Pedro seems to suggest, that my thinking is
> hopelessly trapped in the last century ;-) Perhaps new developments in
> hardware and/or virtualization mean that address summarizability is no
> longer an important factor in scaling the routing system.  If that's the
> assumption, it would be good to state it.
>
>
I think it all depends what the routing system you are really talking
about. It also depends if this is an overlay or not. Last and not least it
really matters if your routing system is running on new x86 CPUs or being
squeezed to run on some underpowered RP/RE blades of traditional last
century routers ;-). Should we design all protocol extensions to run on
those black sheeps ?



> Note that the draft itself calls attention to these scalability issues by
> explicitly positioning itself as being more scalable than an L2 solution.
> While L3 is certainly more scalable than L2, much of that increased
> scalability comes from L3's ability to summarize addresses on a topological
> basis.
>


I guess no one will argue that. But does this means that we can not have
solutions which do not use summarization in some of their parts ?



> The second scaling issue has to do with rate of change.  Pedro has
> presented
> some facts indicating that the time to complete a VM move is quite long
> compared with routing convergence time.  I don't question that.  However,
> that by itself does not imply anything about the rate of VM movement.  It's
> not clear to me whether the rate of VM movement is supposed to be able to
> increase without bound, or whether realistically this rate is expected to
> always remain small compared to what routing can handle.  If the latter,
> that would certainly be worth mentioning.
>


Eric .. let's keep in mind that you inject /32 when the VM get's created
.. when it's ready to take over you may prefer it over former /32 if it was
the same address.

So one can argue that starting VM will always be slower then BGP Update or
BGP Withdraw messages. Wouldn't you agree ?




>
> The third
> s
> caling issue is specific to the "ARP snooping" scheme, and to the
> way that enduser activity (the generation of ARP responses) can lead to the
> auto-origination of BGP routes.  Perhaps MVPN has inured us to this sort of
> phenomenon.  But RFC6514 does talk of rate limiting the generation of MVPN
> BGP routes, while this draft does not mention rate limiting at all.  A
> related area of concern is the feedback loop where ARP responses cause BGP
> activity, and BGP activity causes ARP responses. (This feedback loop
> doesn't
> exist if the PEs get their information from the orchestration system,
> rather
> than from snooping ARPs.)
>
> In a previous message you said:
>
> Robert> Just presence of learned entry in the ARP table should not trigger
> Robert> the host route auto-generation.
>
> So, where are the detailed rules relating ARP snooping to host route
> auto-generation?
>


I would perhaps go as far as GARP trigger. But honestly this solution
works well in concert with orchestration system. 



> I do like Xiaohu's suggestion to de-emphasize the ARP snooping procedure
> and
> to better document its applicability restrictions.
>
>
+1



> I didn't mean to start a food fight, or to start yet another religious
> discussion about the use of BGP.  I just think that the draft makes claims
> of scalability that depend upon certain assumptions, and the assumptions
> are
> not made explicit.  It doesn't bother me if the assumptions are
> controversial, but I would like to know what they are.
>

I think your points make perfect sense now. In fact the entire idea to
make this a WG document is not to have it blessed by IETF, but get more
feedback within the working group where people can contribute to make the
document and its applicability clearly articulated.

Best,
R.





--001a11c3505c153c8c04f2390e4c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:courier =
new,monospace;font-size:small">Hi Eric,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:courier new,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">My interpretation=
 of the draft is that it is trying to meet<br>
the following requirements:<br>
<br>
- Allow the number of VMs to increase without bound.<br>
<br>
- Give each VM a host address that is location-independent (and hence not<b=
r>
=A0 summarizable within routing).<br>
<br>
- Provide optimal routing from any client (presumably anywhere on the<br>
=A0 Internet) to any VM.<br>
<br>
I think it is difficult to meet these requirements jointly without running<=
br>
into some problems of scale.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div>=
<div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39=
;,monospace;font-size:small">I think your interpretation is almost correct.=
 Almost since no one is claiming to use this &quot;anywhere on the Internet=
&quot;.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Access to data ce=
nters or WAN VPNs from internet is happening via secure gateways and this i=
s natural place where summarization can and will happen. </div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Likewise if you n=
eed to join same-subnet between DC and WAN L3VPN (I personally would recomm=
end to avoid it) you can leak some host routes, but this is still done with=
in VPN scope.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div><br></div><div>=A0<div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;fon=
t-size:small;display:inline">
&gt; </div>Perhaps I&#39;m just misunderstanding the requirements that the =
draft is trying</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
to meet. =A0Your mention of &quot;contained DC zone environment&quot; certa=
inly suggests<br>
that I&#39;m overlooking some context. =A0Similarly, your remark in another=
<br>
thread:<br>
<br>
Robert&gt; Inter-DC or DC to user rather always depends on careful choice a=
nd<br>
Robert&gt; when possible aggregation at the gateway.<br>
<br>
suggests that summarization at some level is still going to be important fo=
r<br>
good scaling. =A0However, the draft does not talk about that at all, nor do=
es<br>
it have normative references to other drafts that set the context.<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" sty=
le=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I look a=
t this as an optional enhancement working together with L3VPN. So L3VPN wil=
l be summarized at the zone/DC gateway when extending it to join WAN L3VPN =
instances.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">In the same time =
you can inject some host routes when needed. But this would not mean in any=
 deployment I would use same-subnet for everything within DC and WAN. No ne=
ed.=A0</div>
<br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
I suppose it&#39;s possible, as Pedro seems to suggest, that my thinking is=
<br>
hopelessly trapped in the last century ;-) Perhaps new developments in<br>
hardware and/or virtualization mean that address summarizability is no<br>
longer an important factor in scaling the routing system. =A0If that&#39;s =
the<br>
assumption, it would be good to state it.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I think it all=
 depends what the routing system you are really talking about. It also depe=
nds if this is an overlay or not. Last and not least it really matters if y=
our routing system is running on new x86 CPUs or being squeezed to run on s=
ome underpowered RP/RE blades of traditional last century routers ;-). Shou=
ld we design all protocol extensions to run on those black sheeps ?</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial">=A0</span><br>
</div></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Note that the draft itself calls attention to these scalability issues by<b=
r>
explicitly positioning itself as being more scalable than an L2 solution.<b=
r>
While L3 is certainly more scalable than L2, much of that increased<br>
scalability comes from L3&#39;s ability to summarize addresses on a topolog=
ical<br>
basis.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gma=
il_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:=
small">I guess no one will argue that. But does this means that we can not =
have solutions which do not use summarization in some of their parts ?=A0</=
div>
<br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">The second scaling i=
ssue has to do with rate of change. =A0Pedro has presented<br>
some facts indicating that the time to complete a VM move is quite long<br>
compared with routing convergence time. =A0I don&#39;t question that. =A0Ho=
wever,<br>
that by itself does not imply anything about the rate of VM movement. =A0It=
&#39;s<br>
not clear to me whether the rate of VM movement is supposed to be able to<b=
r>
increase without bound, or whether realistically this rate is expected to<b=
r>
always remain small compared to what routing can handle. =A0If the latter,<=
br>
that would certainly be worth mentioning.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;co=
urier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Eric .. let&#39;s keep in mind th=
at you inject /32 when the VM get&#39;s created .. when it&#39;s ready to t=
ake over you may prefer it over former /32 if it was the same address.</div=
>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">So one can argue =
that starting VM will always be slower then BGP Update or BGP Withdraw mess=
ages. Wouldn&#39;t you agree ?</div>
<br></div><div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb=
(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
The third <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small;display:inline">s</div>caling issue is spe=
cific to the &quot;ARP snooping&quot; scheme, and to the<br>
way that enduser activity (the generation of ARP responses) can lead to the=
<br>
auto-origination of BGP routes. =A0Perhaps MVPN has inured us to this sort =
of<br>
phenomenon. =A0But RFC6514 does talk of rate limiting the generation of MVP=
N<br>
BGP routes, while this draft does not mention rate limiting at all. =A0A<br=
>
related area of concern is the feedback loop where ARP responses cause BGP<=
br>
activity, and BGP activity causes ARP responses. (This feedback loop doesn&=
#39;t<br>
exist if the PEs get their information from the orchestration system, rathe=
r<br>
than from snooping ARPs.)<br>
<br>
In a previous message you said:<br>
<br>
Robert&gt; Just presence of learned entry in the ARP table should not trigg=
er<br>
Robert&gt; the host route auto-generation.<br>
<br>
So, where are the detailed rules relating ARP snooping to host route<br>
auto-generation?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;=
font-size:small">I would perhaps go as far as GARP trigger. But honestly th=
is solution works well in concert with orchestration system. </div>
<br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);=
border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
I do like Xiaohu&#39;s suggestion to de-emphasize the ARP snooping procedur=
e and<br>
to better document its applicability restrictions.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">+1</div><br></=
div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-=
left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">

I didn&#39;t mean to start a food fight, or to start yet another religious<=
br>
discussion about the use of BGP. =A0I just think that the draft makes claim=
s<br>
of scalability that depend upon certain assumptions, and the assumptions ar=
e<br>
not made explicit. =A0It doesn&#39;t bother me if the assumptions are<br>
controversial, but I would like to know what they are.<br></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;cour=
ier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">I think your points make perfect se=
nse now. In fact the entire idea to make this a WG document is not to have =
it blessed by IETF, but get more feedback within the working group where pe=
ople can contribute to make the document and its applicability clearly arti=
culated.=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mon=
ospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small">Best,</div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace=
;font-size:small">
R.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&=
#39;,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,monospace;font-size:small"><br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier new&#39;,mo=
nospace;font-size:small">
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:&#39;courier ne=
w&#39;,monospace;font-size:small"></div><br></div><div><br></div></div></di=
v></div>

--001a11c3505c153c8c04f2390e4c--


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From nobody Tue Feb 18 09:26:18 2014
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All,

the draft agenda is on-line:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/89/agenda/agenda-89-l3vpn

As you can see there is still a lot of time available.
You have until February the 24th to send us your requests.

Speakers, please start sending your presentation material, and please do 
so before March the 3rd.

Martin




From nobody Sat Feb 22 11:49:02 2014
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Date: Sat, 22 Feb 2014 21:48:50 +0200
From: Saku Ytti <saku@ytti.fi>
To: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
Subject: Re: /32s in DC and BGP
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References: <CA+b+ER=ZAqxRP08aAA_O+ToUsLPE26hmaWjSRn2B-vUZvLrVFw@mail.gmail.com> <52F9F3B8.9040502@orange.com> <9D7C5F33-F445-458F-A7FA-76FDD14AE0A7@lucidvision.com>
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Cc: Thomas Morin <thomas.morin@orange.com>, "draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org" <draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet@tools.ietf.org>, L3VPN <l3vpn@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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On (2014-02-11 09:27 -0500), Thomas Nadeau wrote:

> 	I think you are missing the point that was raised: its not that BGP will not scale well; as a protocol its clearly shown that it can ship around millions of routes and lots of other stuff as it has become the "dump truck" of the protocol world. The question is more of the approach - do we want to be shuffling around /32s (regardless of protocol) given that there are other solutions that work well without doing so? I would also question the use of BGP in a Data Center given past operational feedback in NVO3 for example, but that is orthogonal to the question of the mechanics of this solution.

One example why I think people might want L3 (i.e. shuffling around  /32s)

Imagine you have in your own network DC in San Francisco and New York. Subnet
is advertised from San Fran.
Client in New York complains high latency, so you use XLAN or what not
to migrate their server to New York, to be closer to customer.

Before:
client -> ny -> sf ->  ny -> client
After:
client -> ny -> sf -> ny -> sf -> ny -> client

You moved server closer to customer and you doubled your latencies and reduced
MTBF.

It seems quite simple, vswitch runs BGP to advertise /32 hosts, uses proxy-arp
to connect disconnected hosts in subnet. During convergence GRE tunnel to
bounce wrongly routed packets to correct vswitch, hitlesss L3 migration with
optimal routing.

Why would you not want L3?

-- 
  ++ytti


From nobody Tue Feb 25 00:57:29 2014
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Hello,

This call for adoption is closed and we consider that there is consensus 
to adopt draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet as a working group  document 
aiming Informational status.

We have taken note of comments about limitations of the approach: the 
document, now a WG item, will have to document these. All working group 
contributors are welcome to propose text in this perspective.

Authors, can you first resubmit the document as-is, as 
draft-ietf-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-00 ?

Thanks,

Martin & Thomas
l3vpn co-chairs


2014-02-04, Thomas Morin:
> Hello working group,
>
> This email starts a two-week poll on adopting
> draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet [1] as a working group item.
>
> Please send comments to the list and state if you support adoption or
> not (in the later case, please also state the reasons).
>
> This poll runs until February 9th.
>
>
> *Coincidentally*, we are also polling for knowledge of any IPR that
> applies to this draft, to ensure that IPR has been disclosed in
> compliance with IETF IPR rules (see RFCs 3979, 4879, 3669
> and 5378 for more details).
>
> ==> *If you are listed as a document author or contributor* please
> respond to this email and indicate whether or not you are aware of any
> relevant IPR.
>
> The draft will not be adopted until a response has been received from
> each author and contributor.
>
> If you are on the L3VPN WG mailing list but are not listed as an author
> or contributor, then please explicitly respond only if you are aware of
> any IPR that has not yet been disclosed in conformance with IETF rules.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Martin & Thomas
> l3vpn chairs
>
> [1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet








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From: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
To: "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
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From: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
To: "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
Subject: fwd: New Version Notification for draft-xu-l3vpn-virtual-subnet-fib-reduction-00.txt
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Subject: Protocol Action: 'Multipoint Label Distribution Protocol In-Band Signaling in a VRF Context' to Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-l3vpn-mldp-vrf-in-band-signaling-03.txt)
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The IESG has approved the following document:
- 'Multipoint Label Distribution Protocol In-Band Signaling in a VRF
   Context'
  (draft-ietf-l3vpn-mldp-vrf-in-band-signaling-03.txt) as Proposed
Standard

This document is the product of the Layer 3 Virtual Private Networks
Working Group.

The IESG contact persons are Stewart Bryant and Adrian Farrel.

A URL of this Internet Draft is:
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-l3vpn-mldp-vrf-in-band-signaling/





Technical Summary

   An IP Multicast Distribution Tree (MDT) may traverse both label
   switching (i.e. - Multi-Protocol Label Switching, or MPLS) and non-
   label switching regions of a network.  Typically the MDT begins and
   ends in non-MPLS regions, but travels through an MPLS region.  In
   such cases, it can be useful to begin building the MDT as a pure IP
   MDT, then convert it to an MPLS Multipoint Label Switched Path (MP-
   LSP) when it enters an MPLS-enabled region, and then convert it back
   to a pure IP MDT when it enters a non-MPLS-enabled region.  Other
   documents specify the procedures for building such a hybrid MDT,
   using Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) in the non-MPLS region of
   the network, and using Multipoint Extensions to Label Distribution
   Protocol (mLDP) in the MPLS region.  This document extends those
   procedures to handle the case where the link connecting the two
   regions is a "Virtual Routing and Forwarding Table" (VRF) link, as
   defined in the "BGP IP/MPLS VPN" specifications.  However, this
   document is primarily aimed at particular use cases where VRFs are
   used to support multicast applications other than Multicast VPN.

Working Group Summary

   The WG supports this Document and its progress.

Document Quality

   Two implementations of this protocol specification are known.
   The Document has been reviewed by experts and these experts are acknowledged
   in the appropriate section of the Document.

Personnel

   Martin Vigoureux (L3VPN co-chair) is the Document Shepherd
   Stewart Bryant is the Responsible Area Director

RFC Editor Note

At the end of the Security section, new para:

Operators MUST configure packet filters to ensure that 
the mechanism described in this memo does not cause 
non-global-scoped IPv6 multicast packets to be tunneled 
outside their intended scope.

====

The last but on paragraph of Section 1

OLD
encoded into the mLDP FEC element.
NEW
encoded into the mLDP FEC element in what this document terms "mLDP
in-band signaling."
END

=====

- 1 page 5: too many 'o' in 'co-oordination'

====

Please add the following terms to Terminology

UMH: Upstream Multicast Hop, the upstream router in that is in the path to reach the source of the multicast flow.

RPA: Rendezvous Point Address, the address that is used as the root of the distribution tree for a range of multicast groups.

RD: Route Distinguisher, an identifier that makes a route unique in the context of a VRF.

