
From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sun Jul  1 10:31:44 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Hi Alex and All,

>Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>vehicles.  <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?

>Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios? <Q4> What are the potential
> work items?  <Q5>What might be needed, if anything at all?

I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501]. IMO that vehicle routers
communications depend on both their communication protocols and the
used-network for such communication (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In
particular, to answer Q2, IMHO there is no doubt that Mobile IP
[RFC6275] is needed for the router's if the communication is through
the Internet's domain(s), but if it is through Ad-hoc networks'
domain(s) it MAY not be used. The Internet is an infrastructure
network and Ad-hoc networks are infrastructure-less networks.
Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with the WG answers, and will read
more into the WG inputs regarding these issues.

I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.

Regards

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK
=======================================================

From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com>
To: its at ietf.org
Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100
Sub: [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.

Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications happened
in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a few), drafts were
published [*].  At times people expressed interest to meet f2f.  Now
there is this email list.

Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder that,
in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of vehicular
communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.  Ambulance,
fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.

Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?

Example potential work items:
- Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
- V2V with RA
- V2R(oadside)
- VIN and IPv6 addressing
- ULA and IPv6 for vehicles
- IPv6 multicast
- ISO TC204
- IPv6 over 802.11p (IPv6-over-foo).
- open.

I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have not
cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am interested to
learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.

Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.

Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential work
items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?

Alex
[*]
draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sun Jul  1 12:08:05 2012
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Hi Adrian,

On 6/30/12, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:
> Abdussalam:
> - You are not a member of the MANET WG. There is no IETF membership.
>    You are welcome as a participant.

So I understand now that all workers in IETF MANET WG are participants
not members, and I am also a participant in the MANET WG.

Thanking you,

AB
===

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Tue Jul  3 00:59:26 2012
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Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.

Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a écrit :
> Hi Alex and All,
>
>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>  interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>  vehicles.
>
> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?

In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several reasons.
The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and detailed about the
use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the earlier 3GPP specs were
mentioning IPv6 but more like an option feature.)

However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually a
Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be underspecified.

> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?

Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
interested to liste others' oppinions as well.

I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.

And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
mechanism may be necessary.

>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?

We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist several
possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like approach:

- scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix Delegation.
- scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router Advertisements,
   compare to other dynamic routing approaches.
- scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.

Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
something like this:

- Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
   range).
- Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of reachability.
- Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.

Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path to the
following:
- addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN.
- problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
   vehicle.

> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be needed,
> if anything at all?
>
> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
> issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
> I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].

Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.

"ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may be
ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to make a
BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion about way forward.

Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to continue
working on this.  Some people may express positive technical feedback
about MANET and others less so.

> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
> communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
> (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
> there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
> if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
> is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.

I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
needed?

> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks are
> infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with
> the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs regarding these
> issues.

(see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not currently)

> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
> scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
> routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.

I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.

About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?

I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.

Yours,

Alex

>
> Regards
>
> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
> =======================================================
>
> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To: its
> at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
> Scenarios, potential topics...
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
>
>
Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>
> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
> happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
> few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed interest
> to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
>
> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
> Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder
> that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of
> vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.
> Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.
>
> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
> vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?
>
> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
> - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing - ULA and
> IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p
> (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>
> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have
> not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am
> interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.
>
> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>
> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential
> work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
>
> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
> draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>
>




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Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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From: "John Dowdell" <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
To: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>, <its@ietf.org>
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Cc: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Alex, Abdussalam and all

Ref the discussion below, Q2 in particular, I'm happy to be corrected =
but I cannot see how Mobile IP will work with no infrastructure and =
direct node-to-node communications. Is not Mobile IP used when roaming =
onto another provider's network (termed the foreign network) to create a =
care-of address, and DIAMETER used to verify the roaming devices =
authorisation to access services on the home and foreign network? In =
this scenario using IPv4, home and foreign agent servers in the =
infrastructure are used to handle and validate the requests. In IPv6, I =
understand there is no foreign agent, but there is still a single home =
agent.

In the Q2 scenario below, surely IPv6 neighbour discovery is sufficient? =
ND is then linked to the routing protocol process to discover the =
adjacent routers.

But thanks for bringing ITS to my attention. I'm off to join the list.

John
=20

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Alexandru Petrescu
Sent: 03 July 2012 08:59
To: Abdussalam Baryun
Cc: manet; its@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...

Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.

Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a =E9crit :
> Hi Alex and All,
>
>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>  interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>  vehicles.
>

> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?

Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
interested to liste others' oppinions as well.

I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.

And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
mechanism may be necessary.

> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
> communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
> (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
> there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
> if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
> is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.

I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
needed?


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Tue Jul  3 02:38:27 2012
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, its@ietf.org, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Le 03/07/2012 11:06, John Dowdell a écrit :
> Alex, Abdussalam and all
>
> Ref the discussion below, Q2[Should it use Mobile IP?] in
> particular, I'm happy to be corrected but I cannot see how Mobile IP
> will work with no infrastructure and direct node-to-node
> communications.

Node-to-node communications may indeed not be the right application for
the Mobile IP protocol.  MIP has at least 3 entities: MN, HA and CN,
whereas node-to-node it's but 2.

A vehicular scenario would depict a vehicle as a set of nodes deployed 
in one vehicle; some of these nodes may be communicating with other 
nodes in another vehicle nearby; each vehicle would also hold a Router 
on-board.

In such a scenario, maybe 'node-to-node' may mean that one such node (an
LFN) communicates to another node (another LFN) in another vehicle
through their respective Mobile Routers.

This would become a problem of how to assign addresses or how to set up
routes between the two vehicles such that this node-to-node
communication can happen.

Protocols to assign addresses would be DHCP and Stateless Autoconf (not
DIAMETER since there is no central auth server) and maybe forming local
addresses based on manufacturer identifiers.

Protocols to establish routes would be routing protocols or simpler.

> Is not Mobile IP used when roaming onto another provider's network
> (termed the foreign network) to create a care-of address, and
> DIAMETER used to verify the roaming devices authorisation to access
> services on the home and foreign network? In this scenario using
> IPv4, home and foreign agent servers in the infrastructure are used
> to handle and validate the requests. In IPv6, I understand there is
> no foreign agent, but there is still a single home agent.

I agree with most points in this above paragraph.

> In the Q2 scenario below, surely IPv6 neighbour discovery is
> sufficient? ND is then linked to the routing protocol process to
> discover the adjacent routers.

I don't know.  I think ND is well adapted for simpler and well-defined
topologies.  A 'star' topology using nearby vehicles, and only one well
defined IP-subnet link between the egress interfaces between the mobile
routers may be such simple topology.

(even in the simpler topologies, ND has a shortcoming in that (1) does
not exchange routes and (2) does not assign prefixes - both could be
solved by extending ND).

The simple topologies are exposed in many real-world scenarios: incident
static scene, traffic jam, billboard advertisement vehicles, and more.

For more complex topologies, this could further be discussed.

Simple vs complex - I think it's impossible to define one protocol that
would be applicable in all vehicular scenarios.

Listening,

Alex

> But thanks for bringing ITS to my attention. I'm off to join the
> list.
>
>
> John
>
>
> -----Original Message----- From: manet-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandru Petrescu Sent:
> 03 July 2012 08:59 To: Abdussalam Baryun Cc: manet; its@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
>
> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>
> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a écrit :
>> Hi Alex and All,
>>
>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its
>>> egress interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or
>>> to other vehicles.
>>
>
>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>
> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
> interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>
> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case
> of direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas)
> Mobile IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to
> Neighbor Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local
> topologies.
>
> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles
> using RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP
>  and this mechanism may be necessary.
>
>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>> communication protocols and the used-network for such
>> communication (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to
>> answer Q2, IMHO there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is
>> needed for the router's if the communication is through the
>> Internet's domain(s), but if it is through Ad-hoc networks'
>> domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>
> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles
> which communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders
>  _what_ is needed?
>
>
>




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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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Dear All

I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited the
draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms
that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
Thanking you,

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document

   AH   Authentication Header
   DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
   DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
   DoS  Denial of Service
   ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
   IP   IPv4 or IPv6
   ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
   IIB  Interface Information Base
   ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
   FIB  Forwarding Information Base
   LQI  Link Quality Indicator
   L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
   L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
   LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
   MAC  Mediam Access Control
   MIB  Management Information Base
   MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
   NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
   NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
   ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
   OSPF Open Shortest Path First
   RIB  Routing Information Base
   SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
   TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
   UDP  User Datagram Protocol

2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms

2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:

Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
   The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
   and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
   communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
   transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
   space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)

Communication Medium:
   The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
   satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
   through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless and/or
   connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
   includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.

Communication Channel:
A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrier
signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
bands, or coding sequence, etc.

MANET Protocol:
The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET routing
Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminate
or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.

Topology:
An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V) that
communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).

Physical-level Topology:
A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.

Network-level Topology:
A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers and
links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.

Multihop MANET:
A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach the
destination.

Reactive Routing:
An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).

Proactive Routing:
A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and maintains
the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether or
not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
destinations.

Upper Layer:
a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).

MANET Domain: TBD

MANET Signaling:
Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.

2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements

Node:
A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or participate
in MANET signaling.

Router:
A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forwards
IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.

Host:
A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
delivered data are hosts.

Link:
A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
(i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
(links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).


Physical Link:
a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links.
Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).

Logical (virtual) Link:
a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can
communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists
if either can be heard by the other.

Link MTU:
the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), that
can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.


Node Interface:
A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least one
interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more
than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY be
assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP address
it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY be
assigned one or more addresses.

MANET Interface:
A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used in
MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discovery
(e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned to
least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
assigned a routable address which is the main address for the interface.


2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:

An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface is
a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but if
it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
(e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
MANET addresses).


MANET Address
A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface addresses
are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses are
unicast IP addresses.

Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444

Routable address:
A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be
able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the
entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.

Main address
A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
MANET interface.

Originator address:
A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this message
MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
unroutable address.

subnet prefix
A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
address.

Interface identifier
the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subnet
prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.

2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:

Packet:
A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets
information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.

Message:
A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
messages.

Type Length Value coding (TLV):
A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
[RFC5497]).

Frame:
A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the L2
operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
telecommunication network.

Route Request Message (RREQ)
A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
Node.

Route Reply Message (RREP)
A message is used to disseminate routing information about
the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate
routers.

Route Error Message (RERR)
A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is
used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
to one or more particular addresses.

2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:

Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.

Source Routing: (TBD)
A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.

Route Discovery: TBD

Route Maintenance: TBD

Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
neighbors.


Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
participate in the flooding process of messages received from
router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
also be both at the same time.

MPR selector:
A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.

Router Parameters:
boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.

MANET Routing Metric:
A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and properties
defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or
node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX, LQI,
etc.

Distance Vector Metric
A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path
distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing
algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum
value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.

Link State Metric
A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logical
links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type maybe
EXT, LQL, etc.

Link Metric: TBD

Neighbor Metric: TBD

Path accumulated:
The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to
destination(s).

Protocol Sequence Number:
A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each
protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
generated.

Router Sequence Number:
A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.

MANET Information Base:
A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing
protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB).

RIB Entry:
The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use
any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route
as specified in the router specification.

3. IP Considerations and Terminology

   All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
   run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
   terminologies described in this document can be used for
   IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
   packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.

   IP address:
   IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.

   IP Packet:
   The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]
   for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as
   specified by RFC5498.

   Mobile IP considerations:
   Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
   assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
   is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
   the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).

4. Security Consideration and Terminology

   It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
   issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which make
   it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
   routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
   intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
   [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
   vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
   by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
   it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.

   The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
   security.

Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seeks
to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY be
a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
information.

Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. Control
messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
topological position.

Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
MANET Router.

Jamming Attack:
The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic)
on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary information.

Eavesdropping:
Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by attacker
to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to the
MANET or to its routing.

Identity Spoofing:
Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identity
of another node.

Link Spoofing:
Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
providing incorrect set of link information.

Replay Attack:
A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET
region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).

Broadcast Storm:
Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change
the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and to
increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data
traffic delivery and MANET performance.

Falsification in MANET:
The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into MANET.
False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
information bases.

ICMP Attacks:
The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised MANET
router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source routing
header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to the
upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper
layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (using
the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
acting upon them.

Source Routing Attacks: TBD

Acknowledgments:

This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462,
RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.

Reference:
   [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
             NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
   [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
             Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
             ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
Thanking you,

Best Regards

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

From yi.jiazi@gmail.com  Tue Jul  3 06:55:31 2012
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Dear Abdussalam,=20

I had a quick look of your draft, here are some very general and quick =
comments:

1. I didn't get the scope of this document. The definitions are from =
"Communication Medium" to protocol-specific term like "Route Reply =
Message (RREP)", and even security. I don't think it's necessary to go =
from the general terms of telecommunication to some specified protocols =
-- if you define RREP, why not HELLO, TC, and all other message types in =
the other protocols?=20

2. A lot of definitions are quite vague and do not make much sense, for =
example:

> "Upper layer"
 this can be only used in certain context, but not a an depenent term.=20=


>Reactive Routing:
>An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).

what's an on-demand based routing procotol then? A reactive routing?


>Message:
>A MANET data message or routing control message.=20

You are trying to define "message" using "message"? And=20

>Routing control messages are either MANET routing protocol messages =
or/and RFC5444
>messages.

I'm confused with the relation between routing protocol message and RFC =
5444 messages when saying this...=20
Are you tying to say: a chicken can be either a white chicken or/and a =
cock?
plus, RFC 5444 defines both packet and message...


3. There are a lot controversial terms (phy link, logic link, subnet =
prefix...) and terms that rarely used in the protocols ( Protocol =
Sequence Number/Router Sequence Number, Distance Vector Metric/Link Stat =
Metric, or I don't really know what they really are).

Personally, I'm against to have this kind of document that "tries to =
define everything", with the reasons that the others have stated before.=20=



YI Jiazi

http://www.jiaziyi.com
LIX, Ecole Polytechnique
Route de Saclay 91128 Palaiseau Cedex France




On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:

> Dear All
>=20
> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited the
> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms
> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
> Thanking you,
>=20
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>=20
>   AH   Authentication Header
>   DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>   DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>   DoS  Denial of Service
>   ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>   IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>   ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>   IIB  Interface Information Base
>   ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>   FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>   LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>   L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>   L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>   LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>   MAC  Mediam Access Control
>   MIB  Management Information Base
>   MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>   NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>   NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>   ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>   OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>   RIB  Routing Information Base
>   SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>   TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>   UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>=20
> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>=20
> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>=20
> Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
>   The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>   and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>   communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>   transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>   space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>=20
> Communication Medium:
>   The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>   satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>   through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless =
and/or
>   connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>   includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>=20
> Communication Channel:
> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrier
> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>=20
> MANET Protocol:
> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET =
routing
> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminate
> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>=20
> Topology:
> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V) =
that
> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>=20
> Physical-level Topology:
> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
> devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.
>=20
> Network-level Topology:
> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers =
and
> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>=20
> Multihop MANET:
> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach the
> destination.
>=20
> Reactive Routing:
> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>=20
> Proactive Routing:
> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and =
maintains
> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether =
or
> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
> destinations.
>=20
> Upper Layer:
> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>=20
> MANET Domain: TBD
>=20
> MANET Signaling:
> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>=20
> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>=20
> Node:
> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or =
participate
> in MANET signaling.
>=20
> Router:
> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forwards
> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>=20
> Host:
> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
> delivered data are hosts.
>=20
> Link:
> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>=20
>=20
> Physical Link:
> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links.
> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>=20
> Logical (virtual) Link:
> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can
> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists
> if either can be heard by the other.
>=20
> Link MTU:
> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), that
> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>=20
>=20
> Node Interface:
> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least =
one
> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more
> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY be
> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP =
address
> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY =
be
> assigned one or more addresses.
>=20
> MANET Interface:
> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used =
in
> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discovery
> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned =
to
> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the =
interface.
>=20
>=20
> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>=20
> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface =
is
> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but =
if
> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
> MANET addresses).
>=20
>=20
> MANET Address
> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface =
addresses
> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses are
> unicast IP addresses.
>=20
> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>=20
> Routable address:
> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be
> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the
> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>=20
> Main address
> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
> MANET interface.
>=20
> Originator address:
> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this =
message
> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
> unroutable address.
>=20
> subnet prefix
> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
> address.
>=20
> Interface identifier
> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subnet
> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>=20
> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>=20
> Packet:
> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets
> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>=20
> Message:
> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
> messages.
>=20
> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
> [RFC5497]).
>=20
> Frame:
> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the =
L2
> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
> telecommunication network.
>=20
> Route Request Message (RREQ)
> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
> Node.
>=20
> Route Reply Message (RREP)
> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate
> routers.
>=20
> Route Error Message (RERR)
> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is
> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
> to one or more particular addresses.
>=20
> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>=20
> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>=20
> Source Routing: (TBD)
> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>=20
> Route Discovery: TBD
>=20
> Route Maintenance: TBD
>=20
> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
> neighbors.
>=20
>=20
> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
> also be both at the same time.
>=20
> MPR selector:
> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>=20
> Router Parameters:
> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>=20
> MANET Routing Metric:
> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and properties
> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or
> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX, =
LQI,
> etc.
>=20
> Distance Vector Metric
> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path
> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing
> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum
> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>=20
> Link State Metric
> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logical
> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type =
maybe
> EXT, LQL, etc.
>=20
> Link Metric: TBD
>=20
> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>=20
> Path accumulated:
> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to
> destination(s).
>=20
> Protocol Sequence Number:
> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each
> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
> generated.
>=20
> Router Sequence Number:
> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>=20
> MANET Information Base:
> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing
> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, =
MIB).
>=20
> RIB Entry:
> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use
> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route
> as specified in the router specification.
>=20
> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>=20
>   All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>   run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>   terminologies described in this document can be used for
>   IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>   packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>=20
>   IP address:
>   IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>=20
>   IP Packet:
>   The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and =
[RFC2460]
>   for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets =
as
>   specified by RFC5498.
>=20
>   Mobile IP considerations:
>   Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>   assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>   is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>   the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>=20
> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>=20
>   It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>   issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which =
make
>   it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>   routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>   intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>   [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>   vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>   by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>   it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>=20
>   The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>   security.
>=20
> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seeks
> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY =
be
> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
> information.
>=20
> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. =
Control
> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
> topological position.
>=20
> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
> MANET Router.
>=20
> Jamming Attack:
> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic)
> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary =
information.
>=20
> Eavesdropping:
> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by =
attacker
> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to the
> MANET or to its routing.
>=20
> Identity Spoofing:
> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identity
> of another node.
>=20
> Link Spoofing:
> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
> providing incorrect set of link information.
>=20
> Replay Attack:
> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
> information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET
> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>=20
> Broadcast Storm:
> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change
> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and =
to
> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data
> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>=20
> Falsification in MANET:
> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into =
MANET.
> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
> information bases.
>=20
> ICMP Attacks:
> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised =
MANET
> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source =
routing
> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to =
the
> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper
> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (using
> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
> acting upon them.
>=20
> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>=20
> Acknowledgments:
>=20
> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462,
> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>=20
> Reference:
>   [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>             NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>   [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>             Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>             ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>=20
> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
> Thanking you,
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Abdussalam Baryun
> University of Glamorgan, UK
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> _______________________________________________
> Roll mailing list
> Roll@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/roll


--Apple-Mail=_9BC354B4-7299-4A18-A3A6-3BB046502AB6
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=windows-1252

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important; float: =
none; ">Dear Abdussalam,&nbsp;</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, =
34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, =
34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
display: inline !important; float: none; ">I had a quick look of your =
draft, here are some very general and quick comments:</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, =
34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important; float: =
none; ">1. I didn't get the scope of this document. The definitions are =
from "Communication Medium" to protocol-specific term like "Route Reply =
Message (RREP)", and even security. I don't think it's necessary to go =
from the general terms of telecommunication to some specified protocols =
-- if you define RREP, why not HELLO, TC, and all other message types in =
the other protocols?&nbsp;</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); =
font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, =
34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important; float: =
none; ">2. A lot of definitions are quite vague and do not make much =
sense, for example:</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); =
font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, =
34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important; float: =
none; ">&gt; "Upper layer"</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); =
font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, =
34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
display: inline !important; float: none; ">&nbsp;this can be only used =
in certain context, but not a an depenent term.&nbsp;</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><div class=3D"im" style=3D"color: =
rgb(80, 0, 80); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: =
-webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><br>&gt;Reactive Routing:<br>&gt;An on-demand based routing protocol =
that operates route discover and<br>&gt;maintainance the route(s), to =
reach the demanded destination(s).<br><br></div><span style=3D"color: =
rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: =
-webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
display: inline !important; float: none; ">what's an on-demand based =
routing procotol then? A reactive routing?</span><div class=3D"im" =
style=3D"color: rgb(80, 0, 80); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><br><br>&gt;Message:<br>&gt;A =
MANET data message or routing control message.&nbsp;<br><br></div><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important; float: =
none; ">You are trying to define "message" using "message"? =
And&nbsp;</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, =
sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><div class=3D"im" style=3D"color: =
rgb(80, 0, 80); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: =
-webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><br>&gt;Routing control messages are either MANET routing protocol =
messages or/and RFC5444<br>&gt;messages.<br><br></div><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important; float: =
none; ">I'm confused with the relation between routing protocol message =
and RFC 5444 messages when saying this...&nbsp;</span><br style=3D"color: =
rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: =
-webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important; float: =
none; ">Are you tying to say: a chicken can be either a white chicken =
or/and a cock?</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: =
arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, =
34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
display: inline !important; float: none; ">plus, RFC 5444 defines both =
packet and message...</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); =
font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, =
34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, =
34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
display: inline !important; float: none; ">3. There are a lot =
controversial terms (phy link, logic link, subnet prefix...) and terms =
that rarely used in the protocols ( Protocol Sequence Number/Router =
Sequence Number, Distance Vector Metric/Link Stat Metric, or I don't =
really know what they really are).</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, =
34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
"><br style=3D"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; =
font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><span style=3D"color: rgb(34, =
34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
display: inline !important; float: none; ">Personally, I'm against to =
have this kind of document that "tries to define everything", with the =
reasons that the others have stated before.&nbsp;</span><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#222222" face=3D"arial, =
sans-serif"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
13px;"><br></span></font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
color=3D"#222222" face=3D"arial, sans-serif"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
13px;"><br></span></font><div apple-content-edited=3D"true">
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div>YI =
Jiazi<div><br></div><div><a =
href=3D"http://www.jiaziyi.com">http://www.jiaziyi.com</a></div><div>LIX, =
Ecole Polytechnique</div><div>Route de Saclay&nbsp;91128 Palaiseau Cedex =
France</div></div><div><br></div></div></span><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></span><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
</div>

<br><div><div>On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>Dear All<br><br>I completed the first version of =
draft on terminology and submited the<br>draft yesterday (with getting =
some techniq problem), but needed to<br>post to know the community =
feedback and advise. There are other terms<br>that was not yet included =
which will need some advise from you.<br>Thanking =
you,<br><br>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++<br>=
Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document<br><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;AH =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Authentication Header<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;DAD &nbsp;Duplicate =
Address Detection<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;DPD &nbsp;Duplicate Packet =
Detection<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;DoS &nbsp;Denial of Service<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;ESP &nbsp;Encapsulating Security Payload<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;IP =
&nbsp;&nbsp;IPv4 or IPv6<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;ICMP Internet Control Message =
Protocol<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;IIB &nbsp;Interface Information Base<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;ETX &nbsp;Estimated Expected number of Transmission<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;FIB &nbsp;Forwarding Information Base<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;LQI =
&nbsp;Link Quality Indicator<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;L2 &nbsp;&nbsp;Data Link =
Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;L3 =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;LLN &nbsp;Low power and Lossy Network<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;MAC =
&nbsp;Mediam Access Control<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;MIB &nbsp;Management =
Information Base<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;MTU &nbsp;Maximum Transmission Unit<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;NHDP =
Neighborhood Discovery Protocol<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;ND &nbsp;&nbsp;IP =
Neighbor Discovery<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;OSPF Open Shortest Path First<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;RIB &nbsp;Routing Information Base<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;SMF =
&nbsp;Simplified Multicast Forwarding<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;TCP =
&nbsp;Transmission Control Protocol<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;UDP &nbsp;User =
Datagram Protocol<br><br>2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms<br><br>2.3.1 =
Terms Definition of MANET Communication:<br><br>Communications=92 =
Technology or Facility:<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;The means employed by two or =
more devices/subsystems to transfer<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;and/or receive =
information between them in one way or two way<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;communication. &nbsp;MANET communications often uses the =
wireless<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired =
mediums (e.g. free<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;space, air, water, antenna, coaxial =
cables, etc.)<br><br>Communication Medium:<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;The =
transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to =
communicates<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;through the transmission medium(s), by =
providing connectionless and/or<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;connection services that =
MAY be established. The system medium<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;includes MAC layer =
and MAY include the physical Layer.<br><br>Communication Channel:<br>A =
subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio =
carrier<br>signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly =
shared<br>independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available =
by<br>subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct =
spectral<br>bands, or coding sequence, etc.<br><br>MANET =
Protocol:<br>The communication system/subsystem that operates and =
maintains the<br>ad hoc communication technology or facility within =
MANET. MANET routing<br>Protocols often apply distributed =
algorithms/techniques to disseminate<br>or forward routing messages =
within a MANET routing domain.<br><br>Topology:<br>An abstract =
representation of a network (physical or logical), as a<br>graph (G) =
whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V) =
that<br>communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, =
E).<br><br>Physical-level Topology:<br>A topology of the communication =
medium networks consists of routing<br>devices and physical links. This =
topology information is updated by<br>devices=92 technology in the L2 =
information Base.<br><br>Network-level Topology:<br>A topology of the =
communication system networks consists of routers and<br>links. This =
topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.<br><br>Multihop =
MANET:<br>A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to =
reach the<br>destination.<br><br>Reactive Routing:<br>An on-demand based =
routing protocol that operates route discover and<br>maintainance the =
route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).<br><br>Proactive =
Routing:<br>A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes =
and maintains<br>the network topology, to reach its known =
destination(s). Each router<br>maintains routes to all reachable =
destinations at all times, whether or<br>not there is currently any =
demand to deliver packets to those<br>destinations.<br><br>Upper =
Layer:<br>a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, =
OSPF).<br><br>MANET Domain: TBD<br><br>MANET Signaling:<br>Sending and =
exchanging some MANET messages/information.<br><br>2.3.2 Terms =
Definition of MANET Elements<br><br>Node:<br>A device/subsystem that =
MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in<br>MANET signaling. It =
either runs a MANET routing protocol or participate<br>in MANET =
signaling.<br><br>Router:<br>A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET =
routing protocol and forwards<br>IP packets not explicitly addressed to =
itself.<br><br>Host:<br>A node that is not a router. All destinations in =
MANET that receive<br>delivered data are hosts.<br><br>Link:<br>A link =
between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical<br>(i.e. virtual) =
link or physical link. Logical links are between two<br>logical =
interfaces and physical links are between two physical<br>interfaces. =
Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional<br>(links may be =
on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).<br><br><br>Physical Link:<br>a =
communication facility or medium over which the nodes can<br>communicate =
at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below<br>IP. Physical =
interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links.<br>Physical =
Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,<br>and =
shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).<br><br>Logical =
(virtual) Link:<br>a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over =
which nodes can<br>communicate. This logical link is between two MANET =
interfaces exists<br>if either can be heard by the other.<br><br>Link =
MTU:<br>the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in =
octets), that<br>can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the =
link.<br><br><br>Node Interface:<br>A node's point of attachment to a =
link. Each node MUST have at least one<br>interface that SHOULD be =
assigned an IP address. If there is/are more<br>than one interface(s) =
per node then the additional interface(s) MAY be<br>assigned an IP =
address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP address<br>it MUST be =
identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY =
be<br>assigned one or more addresses.<br><br>MANET Interface:<br>A node =
interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used =
in<br>MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node =
discovery<br>(e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST =
be assigned to<br>least one &nbsp;address to communicate. A router =
interface MUST be<br>assigned a routable address which is the main =
address for the interface.<br><br><br>2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET =
Identifications:<br><br>An interface MAY be assigned one or more =
addresses. If the interface is<br>a logical interface it MAY be assigned =
to only logical addresses, but if<br>it is a physical interface MAY be =
assigned with physical address<br>(e.g. MAC address) and/or logical =
address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,<br>MANET addresses).<br><br><br>MANET =
Address<br>A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and =
interface addresses<br>are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All =
subnet addresses are<br>unicast IP addresses.<br><br>Address Block and =
TLV: as specified in RFC5444<br><br>Routable address:<br>A subnet =
address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be<br>able to =
distinguish a routable address from a non-routable =
address.<br>Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less =
than the<br>entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. =
Anycast<br>addresses MAY be considered as routable =
addresses.<br><br>Main address<br>A routable address (MANET address) =
that is assigned to one router's<br>MANET interface.<br><br>Originator =
address:<br>A node address of the node that originated a MANET message =
(this message<br>MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a =
routable or an<br>unroutable address.<br><br>subnet prefix<br>A bit =
string that consists of some number of initial bits of an =
IP<br>address.<br><br>Interface identifier<br>the remaining low-order =
bits in the node's IP address after the subnet<br>prefix. A number used =
to identify a node's interface on a link.<br><br>2.3.4 Terms Definition =
of MANET exchange information formats:<br><br>Packet:<br>A MANET packet =
of a header plus payload. These packets are either<br>IP packets or =
RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated<br>in IP packet. =
Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to<br>destination(s) through =
MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets<br>information MAY not be =
used only by MANET routers.<br><br>Message:<br>A MANET data message or =
routing control message. Routing control<br>messages are either MANET =
routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444<br>messages.<br><br>Type Length =
Value coding (TLV):<br>A generic way to represent MANET information (as =
in [RFC5444] and<br>[RFC5497]).<br><br>Frame:<br>A L2 protocol TLV with =
a header and payload. In some technologies the L2<br>operates a MANET =
routing protocol as a local area networking system.<br>Frames MAY =
encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a<br>telecommunication =
network.<br><br>Route Request Message (RREQ)<br>A message is used to =
discover a valid route to a particular<br>destination address, called =
the RREQ Target Node. When a router<br>processes a RREQ it learns =
routing information on how to Originator<br>Node.<br><br>Route Reply =
Message (RREP)<br>A message is used to disseminate routing information =
about<br>the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the =
intermediate<br>routers.<br><br>Route Error Message (RERR)<br>A message =
is used to disseminate the information that a route is<br>not available =
for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is<br>used to =
indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route<br>to one or =
more particular addresses.<br><br>2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to =
MANET Protocol Operation:<br><br>Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)<br>A dynamic =
routing that routes to destination by routing table.<br><br>Source =
Routing: (TBD)<br>A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in =
the IP packet.<br><br>Route Discovery: TBD<br><br>Route Maintenance: =
TBD<br><br>Neighbor discovery: (TBD)<br>A node discovers neighbors only =
if the node receives from it's<br>neighbors.<br><br><br>Multipoint relay =
(MPR): (TBD)<br>A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has =
indicated<br>its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO =
message.<br>Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated =
to<br>participate in the flooding process of messages received =
from<br>router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated =
to<br>declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It =
may<br>also be both at the same time.<br><br>MPR selector:<br>A router, =
Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if<br>router Y has =
selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.<br><br>Router =
Parameters:<br>boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, =
and not<br>specific to an interface. A router MAY change router =
parameter<br>values at any time, subject to some MANET =
constraints.<br><br>MANET Routing Metric:<br>A MANET routing cost that =
is governed by specific rules and properties<br>defined by the MANET =
routing protocol which captures specific link or<br>node =
characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX, =
LQI,<br>etc.<br><br>Distance Vector Metric<br>A metric class related to =
rules of the MANET interface and MANET path<br>distance. The metric can =
be calculated by the distance vector routing<br>algorithm class used by =
the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the<br>distance a message or =
piece of information has traversed. The minimum<br>value of distance is =
the number of IP hops traversed.<br><br>Link State Metric<br>A metric =
type related to the MANET network-topology status and logical<br>links' =
states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing<br>algorithm =
class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type maybe<br>EXT, =
LQL, etc.<br><br>Link Metric: TBD<br><br>Neighbor Metric: =
TBD<br><br>Path accumulated:<br>The RREQ message accumulates =
intermediate routers that are in path =
to<br>destination(s).<br><br>Protocol Sequence Number:<br>A Sequence =
Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each<br>protocol =
subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other<br>subsystems =
to identify the temporal order of protocol =
information<br>generated.<br><br>Router Sequence Number:<br>A router =
sequence number is maintained by each router process. The<br>sequence =
number is used by other routers to identify the temporal<br>order of =
routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.<br><br>MANET =
Information Base:<br>A collection of information (in Table or Cache =
structure) maintained<br>by MANET protocols and which is to be made =
available to MANET routing<br>protocols. An Information Base may be =
associated with a MANET router<br>or with MANET interface (e.g. route =
request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB).<br><br>RIB Entry:<br>The RIB entry =
is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use<br>any internal =
representation that conforms to the semantics of a route<br>as specified =
in the router specification.<br><br>3. IP Considerations and =
Terminology<br><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and =
all MANET routers MUST<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;run/implement &nbsp;at least one =
MANET routing protocol. The<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;terminologies described in =
this document can be used for<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. =
The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;packets but IPv6 =
addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.<br><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;IP =
address:<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.<br><br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;IP Packet:<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;The packet header plus payload as =
specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;for IPv4 and IPv6 =
respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;specified by RFC5498.<br><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;Mobile IP =
considerations:<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;Mobile IP terms are provided in =
[RFC6275], and this technology<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;assists nodes while =
connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;is an =
infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).<br><br>4. =
Security Consideration and Terminology<br><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;It is =
RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless =
which make<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In =
some situations the<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;routing information while traversing =
the MANET MAY be used by an<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;intruder node, to obtain =
MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;[HERBERG]. =
Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be =
secured<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and =
other. However,<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects =
attackers and possible threats.<br><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;The following are =
some terminology related to MANET threats and<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;security.<br><br>Attacker: A node, present in the network =
and which intentionally seeks<br>to compromise information based in =
MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY be<br>a compromised MANET router if =
obtained MANET identity or routing<br>information.<br><br>Compromised =
MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and<br>which =
generates syntactically correct routing control messages. =
Control<br>messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain =
additional<br>information, or omit information, as compared to a control =
message<br>generated by a non-compromised router located in the same =
MANET<br>topological position.<br><br>Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET =
router, which is not a Compromised<br>MANET Router.<br><br>Jamming =
Attack:<br>The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio =
traffic,<br>which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and =
data traffic)<br>on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks =
MAY occur by<br>influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit =
unnecessary information.<br><br>Eavesdropping:<br>Obtaining a copy by =
the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing<br>information or the =
transmitted data information from its neighbor's<br>transmitted radio =
packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by attacker<br>to mislead =
routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to the<br>MANET or =
to its routing.<br><br>Identity Spoofing:<br>Attacker sends routing =
messages, pretending to have the MANET identity<br>of another =
node.<br><br>Link Spoofing:<br>Compromised MANET router sends routing =
messages to neighbor node(s)<br>providing incorrect set of link =
information.<br><br>Replay Attack:<br>A Compromised router in one MANET =
region records control traffic<br>information and replays the recorded =
information in a different MANET<br>region (this type of attack is also =
called the Wormhole attack).<br><br>Broadcast Storm:<br>Compromised =
MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change<br>the MANET =
flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and =
to<br>increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the =
data<br>traffic delivery and MANET performance.<br><br>Falsification in =
MANET:<br>The compromised MANET router sends false routing information =
into MANET.<br>False routing information received in MANET, MAY create =
unrealistic<br>information bases.<br><br>ICMP Attacks:<br>The generation =
of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised MANET<br>router to =
attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source routing<br>header =
in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to =
the<br>upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the =
upper<br>layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers =
are<br>RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages =
(using<br>the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) =
before<br>acting upon them.<br><br>Source Routing Attacks: =
TBD<br><br>Acknowledgments:<br><br>This work has used/modified terms of =
the following documents: RFC2462,<br>RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, =
RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,<br>RFC6130, &nbsp;RFC6621, [AODVv2], =
[OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],<br>Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community =
and all contributions.<br><br>Reference:<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;[HERBERG] =
Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NH=
DP", Work in progress, March, 2012.<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;[ANJUM] =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad =
Hoc<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ne=
tworks", John Wiley &amp; Sons, March 2007.<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IS=
BN: =
978-0-471-75688-0.<br>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++=
++++<br><br>I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to =
make the<br>definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY =
misunderstood.<br>Thanking you,<br><br>Best Regards<br><br>Abdussalam =
Baryun<br>University of Glamorgan, =
UK<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>_=
______________________________________________<br>Roll mailing =
list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:Roll@ietf.org">Roll@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/roll<br></div></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

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Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2012 16:31:35 +0200
From: Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
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Cc: Greg Harrison <greharri@cisco.com>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, Bo Berry <boberry@cisco.com>, Stan Ratliff <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Hello,

I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We=20
stopped the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas=20
of the WG about how to change and improve the draft.

That was two months ago.

I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in the =

Manet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for mont=
hs.

Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions we =

had in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444=20
compatibility?

I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push=20
DLEP forward.

Regards
Henning Rogge
--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0



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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2012 15:16:50 +0000
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Henning,=20


(Based on earlier discussions, *all* of this is from the perspective of a W=
orking Group Participant, and a Draft co-author/editor)...

Yes, the authors are still in discussions with regard to DLEP 5444 "compati=
bility".  There are still roughly 3 options I see for moving forward.=20

1) Remove RFC 5444 compatibility as a requirement. This "solves" the issue =
of multiple address types vis-a-vis address blocks. Also, since the reactiv=
e protocol drafts being considered by the WG don't necessarily require RFC =
5444 (e.g., *both* LOADng and DYMO) don't require or have non-5444 packets,=
 the WG mandate that everything use 5444 seems capricious at best.=20

2) Re-work DLEP to compress the "sub-TLV's" into 5444 message TLV's, leavin=
g the addressing internal to DLEP. This avoids the issue of carrying multip=
le address families in 5444 address blocks. I've seen several recommendatio=
ns on how to "pretend" that a MAC address (or an IPv4 address) is IPv6, so =
as to carry everything in address blocks of a single length. However, I see=
 that as a hack, plain and simple. I'm adamant that this won't fly - not at=
 IESG review, at least. I'll lodge the complaint against the draft myself i=
f I have to on that one. In order to do that, we'd need to=85.

3) Create RFC 54444 bis, or some other update to 5444 to handle multiple ad=
dress families with a single transmission.=20

Now, if the WG chooses option 2 or 3, I *still* see an issue with respect t=
o the mandate of "we must use 5444 for all drafts"=85 especially since our =
reactive drafts seem to be excluded from that mandate.  Long story short? I=
'm leaning towards option 1.

Regards,
Stan




On Jul 3, 2012, at 10:31 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> Hello,
>=20
> I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We stopped=
 the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas of the WG =
about how to change and improve the draft.
>=20
> That was two months ago.
>=20
> I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in the =
Manet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for months=
.
>=20
> Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions we =
had in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444 compatibi=
lity?
>=20
> I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push DLE=
P forward.
>=20
> Regards
> Henning Rogge
> --=20
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Jul  3 08:49:17 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>, Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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I think your option 2 is missing one point. The idea to use IPv6 addresses =
was when it appeared that there might be multiple address types that might =
all be used as a key. But later discussion indicated that all entities shou=
ld be keyed by their MAC address, with other addresses as additional inform=
ation. In that case at the 5444 level, the address type would simply be len=
gth =3D 16, and MAC addresses would be used as-is. IPv4 and IPv6 addresses =
would go in TLVs. It's fairly clean. (How clean it is depends on whether a =
TLV that carries addresses allows for compression. For DLEP I think not.)

With regard to point 3, I think the last draft of DYMO was 5444 compliant. =
It was Charlie taking back over from Ian who suggested it didn't need to be=
 5444 compliant (and should be called AODVv2). That's a discussion the WG h=
asn't had. LOADng hasn't of course been developed in MANET, though has  now=
 been suggested to MANET, again I think with no conclusions. I thus wouldn'=
t characterise the WG mandate of required use of 5444 as capricious for rou=
ting protocols. Specifically I think 5444 must be used (both because 5498 s=
ays so and because otherwise things break) if using the allocated manet por=
t/protocol. DLEP on the other hand is not a routing protocol, doesn't need =
to use the same port, and the argument is not as strong.

Subject to those caveats all three are theoretical possibilities. I'm stron=
gly against number 3 because of its implications for NHDP, OLSRv2 and SMF. =
(I also think it actually turns out not to help DLEP.) As I've said before,=
 I see good arguments relating to the other two (or three: 5444 as-DLEP-is,=
 better fit to 5444, not 5444), and that always makes things harder. Note t=
hat's a DLEP discussion, it's different for DYMO/AODVv2/LOADng (where I do =
have views, but I'm not going to muddy this discussion with them).

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of S=
tan Ratliff (sratliff)
Sent: 03 July 2012 16:17
To: Henning Rogge
Cc: Greg Harrison (greharri); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry (boberry=
)
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
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Henning,=20


(Based on earlier discussions, *all* of this is from the perspective of a W=
orking Group Participant, and a Draft co-author/editor)...

Yes, the authors are still in discussions with regard to DLEP 5444 "compati=
bility".  There are still roughly 3 options I see for moving forward.=20

1) Remove RFC 5444 compatibility as a requirement. This "solves" the issue =
of multiple address types vis-a-vis address blocks. Also, since the reactiv=
e protocol drafts being considered by the WG don't necessarily require RFC =
5444 (e.g., *both* LOADng and DYMO) don't require or have non-5444 packets,=
 the WG mandate that everything use 5444 seems capricious at best.=20

2) Re-work DLEP to compress the "sub-TLV's" into 5444 message TLV's, leavin=
g the addressing internal to DLEP. This avoids the issue of carrying multip=
le address families in 5444 address blocks. I've seen several recommendatio=
ns on how to "pretend" that a MAC address (or an IPv4 address) is IPv6, so =
as to carry everything in address blocks of a single length. However, I see=
 that as a hack, plain and simple. I'm adamant that this won't fly - not at=
 IESG review, at least. I'll lodge the complaint against the draft myself i=
f I have to on that one. In order to do that, we'd need to..

3) Create RFC 54444 bis, or some other update to 5444 to handle multiple ad=
dress families with a single transmission.=20

Now, if the WG chooses option 2 or 3, I *still* see an issue with respect t=
o the mandate of "we must use 5444 for all drafts". especially since our re=
active drafts seem to be excluded from that mandate.  Long story short? I'm=
 leaning towards option 1.

Regards,
Stan




On Jul 3, 2012, at 10:31 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> Hello,
>=20
> I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We stopped=
 the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas of the WG =
about how to change and improve the draft.
>=20
> That was two months ago.
>=20
> I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in the =
Manet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for months=
.
>=20
> Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions we =
had in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444 compatibi=
lity?
>=20
> I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push DLE=
P forward.
>=20
> Regards
> Henning Rogge
> --=20
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

_______________________________________________
manet mailing list
manet@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From ietf@thomasclausen.org  Tue Jul  3 09:39:50 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2012 18:38:23 +0200
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
Cc: "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry	\(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>, "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444 (cleanly).=20=



--=20
Thomas Heide Clausen
http://www.thomasclausen.org

"Today's scientists have substituted mathematics for=20
  experiments, and they wander off through equation=20
  after equation, and eventually  build a structure=20
  which has no relation to reality."
 - Nikola Tesla,=20
    Modern Mechanics and Inventions, July, 1934

On 3 juil. 2012, at 17:49, "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baes=
ystems.com> wrote:

> I think your option 2 is missing one point. The idea to use IPv6 addresses=
 was when it appeared that there might be multiple address types that might a=
ll be used as a key. But later discussion indicated that all entities should=
 be keyed by their MAC address, with other addresses as additional informati=
on. In that case at the 5444 level, the address type would simply be length =3D=
 16, and MAC addresses would be used as-is. IPv4 and IPv6 addresses would go=
 in TLVs. It's fairly clean. (How clean it is depends on whether a TLV that c=
arries addresses allows for compression. For DLEP I think not.)
>=20
> With regard to point 3, I think the last draft of DYMO was 5444 compliant.=
 It was Charlie taking back over from Ian who suggested it didn't need to be=
 5444 compliant (and should be called AODVv2). That's a discussion the WG ha=
sn't had. LOADng hasn't of course been developed in MANET, though has  now b=
een suggested to MANET, again I think with no conclusions. I thus wouldn't c=
haracterise the WG mandate of required use of 5444 as capricious for routing=
 protocols. Specifically I think 5444 must be used (both because 5498 says s=
o and because otherwise things break) if using the allocated manet port/prot=
ocol. DLEP on the other hand is not a routing protocol, doesn't need to use t=
he same port, and the argument is not as strong.
>=20
> Subject to those caveats all three are theoretical possibilities. I'm stro=
ngly against number 3 because of its implications for NHDP, OLSRv2 and SMF. (=
I also think it actually turns out not to help DLEP.) As I've said before, I=
 see good arguments relating to the other two (or three: 5444 as-DLEP-is, be=
tter fit to 5444, not 5444), and that always makes things harder. Note that'=
s a DLEP discussion, it's different for DYMO/AODVv2/LOADng (where I do have v=
iews, but I'm not going to muddy this discussion with them).
>=20
> --=20
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,=
 Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of S=
tan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Sent: 03 July 2012 16:17
> To: Henning Rogge
> Cc: Greg Harrison (greharri); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry (boberr=
y)
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>=20
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>=20
> Henning,=20
>=20
>=20
> (Based on earlier discussions, *all* of this is from the perspective of a W=
orking Group Participant, and a Draft co-author/editor)...
>=20
> Yes, the authors are still in discussions with regard to DLEP 5444 "compat=
ibility".  There are still roughly 3 options I see for moving forward.=20
>=20
> 1) Remove RFC 5444 compatibility as a requirement. This "solves" the issue=
 of multiple address types vis-a-vis address blocks. Also, since the reactiv=
e protocol drafts being considered by the WG don't necessarily require RFC 5=
444 (e.g., *both* LOADng and DYMO) don't require or have non-5444 packets, t=
he WG mandate that everything use 5444 seems capricious at best.=20
>=20
> 2) Re-work DLEP to compress the "sub-TLV's" into 5444 message TLV's, leavi=
ng the addressing internal to DLEP. This avoids the issue of carrying multip=
le address families in 5444 address blocks. I've seen several recommendation=
s on how to "pretend" that a MAC address (or an IPv4 address) is IPv6, so as=
 to carry everything in address blocks of a single length. However, I see th=
at as a hack, plain and simple. I'm adamant that this won't fly - not at IES=
G review, at least. I'll lodge the complaint against the draft myself if I h=
ave to on that one. In order to do that, we'd need to..
>=20
> 3) Create RFC 54444 bis, or some other update to 5444 to handle multiple a=
ddress families with a single transmission.=20
>=20
> Now, if the WG chooses option 2 or 3, I *still* see an issue with respect t=
o the mandate of "we must use 5444 for all drafts". especially since our rea=
ctive drafts seem to be excluded from that mandate.  Long story short? I'm l=
eaning towards option 1.
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 10:31 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>=20
>> Hello,
>>=20
>> I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We stopped=
 the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas of the WG a=
bout how to change and improve the draft.
>>=20
>> That was two months ago.
>>=20
>> I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in the M=
anet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for months.
>>=20
>> Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions we h=
ad in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444 compatibili=
ty?
>>=20
>> I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push DLE=
P forward.
>>=20
>> Regards
>> Henning Rogge
>> --=20
>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=C3=BCr
>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>> Neuenahrer Stra=C3=9Fe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
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From ulrich@herberg.name  Tue Jul  3 09:41:20 2012
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Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2012 09:41:26 -0700
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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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--047d7b33cf62e2797304c3ef95d2
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Stan,

just one comment on RFC5444 for reactive MANET protocols: I believe that
the reactive MANET protocol should use RFC5444. As a side note, LOADng is
currently being updated to be RFC5444 compliant.

Best
Ulrich

On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 8:16 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
<sratliff@cisco.com>wrote:

> Henning,
>
>
> (Based on earlier discussions, *all* of this is from the perspective of a
> Working Group Participant, and a Draft co-author/editor)...
>
> Yes, the authors are still in discussions with regard to DLEP 5444
> "compatibility".  There are still roughly 3 options I see for moving
> forward.
>
> 1) Remove RFC 5444 compatibility as a requirement. This "solves" the issu=
e
> of multiple address types vis-a-vis address blocks. Also, since the
> reactive protocol drafts being considered by the WG don't necessarily
> require RFC 5444 (e.g., *both* LOADng and DYMO) don't require or have
> non-5444 packets, the WG mandate that everything use 5444 seems capriciou=
s
> at best.
>
> 2) Re-work DLEP to compress the "sub-TLV's" into 5444 message TLV's,
> leaving the addressing internal to DLEP. This avoids the issue of carryin=
g
> multiple address families in 5444 address blocks. I've seen several
> recommendations on how to "pretend" that a MAC address (or an IPv4 addres=
s)
> is IPv6, so as to carry everything in address blocks of a single length.
> However, I see that as a hack, plain and simple. I'm adamant that this
> won't fly - not at IESG review, at least. I'll lodge the complaint agains=
t
> the draft myself if I have to on that one. In order to do that, we'd need
> to=85.
>
> 3) Create RFC 54444 bis, or some other update to 5444 to handle multiple
> address families with a single transmission.
>
> Now, if the WG chooses option 2 or 3, I *still* see an issue with respect
> to the mandate of "we must use 5444 for all drafts"=85 especially since o=
ur
> reactive drafts seem to be excluded from that mandate.  Long story short?
> I'm leaning towards option 1.
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
>
>
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 10:31 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>
> > Hello,
> >
> > I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We
> stopped the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas o=
f
> the WG about how to change and improve the draft.
> >
> > That was two months ago.
> >
> > I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in th=
e
> Manet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for mont=
hs.
> >
> > Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions w=
e
> had in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444
> compatibility?
> >
> > I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push
> DLEP forward.
> >
> > Regards
> > Henning Rogge
> > --
> > Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> > Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> > Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> > Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> > Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> > mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> > GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > manet mailing list
> > manet@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

--047d7b33cf62e2797304c3ef95d2
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Stan,<br><br>just one comment on RFC5444 for reactive MANET protocols: I be=
lieve that the reactive MANET protocol should use RFC5444. As a side note, =
LOADng is currently being updated to be RFC5444 compliant. <br><br>Best<br>
Ulrich<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 8:16 AM, St=
an Ratliff (sratliff) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sratliff@cisc=
o.com" target=3D"_blank">sratliff@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><block=
quote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc=
 solid;padding-left:1ex">
Henning,<br>
<br>
<br>
(Based on earlier discussions, *all* of this is from the perspective of a W=
orking Group Participant, and a Draft co-author/editor)...<br>
<br>
Yes, the authors are still in discussions with regard to DLEP 5444 &quot;co=
mpatibility&quot;. =A0There are still roughly 3 options I see for moving fo=
rward.<br>
<br>
1) Remove RFC 5444 compatibility as a requirement. This &quot;solves&quot; =
the issue of multiple address types vis-a-vis address blocks. Also, since t=
he reactive protocol drafts being considered by the WG don&#39;t necessaril=
y require RFC 5444 (e.g., *both* LOADng and DYMO) don&#39;t require or have=
 non-5444 packets, the WG mandate that everything use 5444 seems capricious=
 at best.<br>

<br>
2) Re-work DLEP to compress the &quot;sub-TLV&#39;s&quot; into 5444 message=
 TLV&#39;s, leaving the addressing internal to DLEP. This avoids the issue =
of carrying multiple address families in 5444 address blocks. I&#39;ve seen=
 several recommendations on how to &quot;pretend&quot; that a MAC address (=
or an IPv4 address) is IPv6, so as to carry everything in address blocks of=
 a single length. However, I see that as a hack, plain and simple. I&#39;m =
adamant that this won&#39;t fly - not at IESG review, at least. I&#39;ll lo=
dge the complaint against the draft myself if I have to on that one. In ord=
er to do that, we&#39;d need to=85.<br>

<br>
3) Create RFC 54444 bis, or some other update to 5444 to handle multiple ad=
dress families with a single transmission.<br>
<br>
Now, if the WG chooses option 2 or 3, I *still* see an issue with respect t=
o the mandate of &quot;we must use 5444 for all drafts&quot;=85 especially =
since our reactive drafts seem to be excluded from that mandate. =A0Long st=
ory short? I&#39;m leaning towards option 1.<br>

<br>
Regards,<br>
Stan<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
On Jul 3, 2012, at 10:31 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; Hello,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We stop=
ped the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas of the =
WG about how to change and improve the draft.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That was two months ago.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in t=
he Manet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for mon=
ths.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions =
we had in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444 compat=
ibility?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push =
DLEP forward.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Regards<br>
&gt; Henning Rogge<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr<br>
&gt; Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE<br>
&gt; Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)<br>
&gt; Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany<br>
&gt; Telefon <a href=3D"tel:%2B49%20228%209435-961" value=3D"+492289435961"=
>+49 228 9435-961</a>, =A0 Fax <a href=3D"tel:%2B49%20228%209435%20685" val=
ue=3D"+492289435685">+49 228 9435 685</a><br>
&gt; mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de">henning.rog=
ge@fkie.fraunhofer.de</a> <a href=3D"http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de" target=
=3D"_blank">http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de</a><br>
&gt; GPG: E1C6 0914 490B <a href=3D"tel:3909" value=3D"+333909">3909</a> D9=
44 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div>&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

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Alex,

You just HAD to go and ask:

> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
> 

One of the handful of requirements differences between emergency
services and the rest of us is higher availability and survivability
needs.  Skipping some analysis steps, this always boils down to >1
route.  

> >> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
> >>  interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
> >>  vehicles.

So the English in the above statement is not quite right: 'interface'
MUST be plural in any practical situation: interfaces.  


LTE is likely to be the big player for the radio-WAN, but there won't be
just one instantiation.  A quick scenario: an instrumented ambulance may
have one or more LANs within the vehicle to which several end systems
are attached -- vital signs sensors, VOIP handset for the EMT, etc.
quite possibly a WiFi hotspot ...  All attached to a vehicle-mounted
router.  The router has interfaces to 1) wired ethernet (for use while
in the garage), 2) commercial LTE (where coverage exists), 3) emergency
services LTE (in US, this is earmarked for 700MHz band and does not yet
in fact exist), 4) WiFi -- pick up a neighborhood hotspot, 5) satellite
or other radio-WAN network for rural areas not reachable by other means.
Any sane high Ao engineering will be picking at least two of the
above.  


Any help?



On Tue, 2012-07-03 at 09:59 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
> 
> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a Ã©crit :
> > Hi Alex and All,
> >
> >> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
> >>  interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
> >>  vehicles.
> >
> > <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
> 
> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several reasons.
> The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and detailed about the
> use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the earlier 3GPP specs were
> mentioning IPv6 but more like an option feature.)
> 
> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually a
> Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be underspecified.
> 
> > <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
> 
> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
> interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
> 
> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
> direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
> IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
> Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.
> 
> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
> RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
> mechanism may be necessary.
> 
> >> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
> 
> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist several
> possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like approach:
> 
> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix Delegation.
> - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router Advertisements,
>    compare to other dynamic routing approaches.
> - scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
> 
> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
> something like this:
> 
> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>    range).
> - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of reachability.
> - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
> 
> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path to the
> following:
> - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN.
> - problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>    vehicle.
> 
> > <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be needed,
> > if anything at all?
> >
> > I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
> > issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
> > I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
> 
> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
> 
> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may be
> ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to make a
> BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion about way forward.
> 
> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to continue
> working on this.  Some people may express positive technical feedback
> about MANET and others less so.
> 
> > IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
> > communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
> > (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
> > there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
> > if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
> > is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.
> 
> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
> communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
> needed?
> 
> > The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks are
> > infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with
> > the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs regarding these
> > issues.
> 
> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not currently)
> 
> > I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
> > scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
> > routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.
> 
> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
> 
> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
> 
> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
> 
> Yours,
> 
> Alex
> 
> >
> > Regards
> >
> > Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
> > =======================================================
> >
> > From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To: its
> > at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
> > Scenarios, potential topics...
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
> >
> > Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
> > happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
> > few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed interest
> > to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
> >
> > Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
> > Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder
> > that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of
> > vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.
> > Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.
> >
> > Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
> > interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
> > vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?
> >
> > Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
> > - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing - ULA and
> > IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p
> > (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
> >
> > I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have
> > not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am
> > interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.
> >
> > Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
> >
> > Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential
> > work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
> >
> > Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
> > draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
> > draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
> > draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
> > draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
> > draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
> > draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
> > draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
> > draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
> > draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
> > draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
> > draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
> > draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
> > draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
> > draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
> > draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
> >
> >
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Jul  3 09:58:01 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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There are emergency service requirements where even 1 route would be an imp=
rovement on the otherwise available 0 routes. Communications down to the pl=
atform on underground railway lines would have been one on 7/7 in London.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=C2=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of R=
ex Buddenberg
Sent: 03 July 2012 17:41
To: Alexandru Petrescu
Cc: manet; its@ietf.org; Abdussalam Baryun
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...

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Alex,

You just HAD to go and ask:

> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>=20

One of the handful of requirements differences between emergency
services and the rest of us is higher availability and survivability
needs.  Skipping some analysis steps, this always boils down to >1
route. =20

> >> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
> >>  interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
> >>  vehicles.

So the English in the above statement is not quite right: 'interface'
MUST be plural in any practical situation: interfaces. =20


LTE is likely to be the big player for the radio-WAN, but there won't be
just one instantiation.  A quick scenario: an instrumented ambulance may
have one or more LANs within the vehicle to which several end systems
are attached -- vital signs sensors, VOIP handset for the EMT, etc.
quite possibly a WiFi hotspot ...  All attached to a vehicle-mounted
router.  The router has interfaces to 1) wired ethernet (for use while
in the garage), 2) commercial LTE (where coverage exists), 3) emergency
services LTE (in US, this is earmarked for 700MHz band and does not yet
in fact exist), 4) WiFi -- pick up a neighborhood hotspot, 5) satellite
or other radio-WAN network for rural areas not reachable by other means.
Any sane high Ao engineering will be picking at least two of the
above. =20


Any help?



On Tue, 2012-07-03 at 09:59 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>=20
> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a =C3=A9crit :
> > Hi Alex and All,
> >
> >> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
> >>  interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
> >>  vehicles.
> >
> > <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>=20
> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several reasons.
> The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and detailed about the
> use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the earlier 3GPP specs were
> mentioning IPv6 but more like an option feature.)
>=20
> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually a
> Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be underspecified.
>=20
> > <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>=20
> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
> interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>=20
> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
> direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
> IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
> Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.
>=20
> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
> RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
> mechanism may be necessary.
>=20
> >> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>=20
> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist several
> possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like approach:
>=20
> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix Delegation.
> - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router Advertisements,
>    compare to other dynamic routing approaches.
> - scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>=20
> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
> something like this:
>=20
> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>    range).
> - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of reachability.
> - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>=20
> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path to the
> following:
> - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN.
> - problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>    vehicle.
>=20
> > <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be needed,
> > if anything at all?
> >
> > I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
> > issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
> > I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
>=20
> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
>=20
> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may be
> ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to make a
> BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion about way forward=
.
>=20
> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to continue
> working on this.  Some people may express positive technical feedback
> about MANET and others less so.
>=20
> > IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
> > communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
> > (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
> > there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
> > if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
> > is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>=20
> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
> communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
> needed?
>=20
> > The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks are
> > infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with
> > the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs regarding these
> > issues.
>=20
> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not currently)
>=20
> > I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
> > scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
> > routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.
>=20
> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>=20
> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>=20
> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>=20
> Yours,
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> >
> > Regards
> >
> > Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
> > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >
> > From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To: its
> > at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
> > Scenarios, potential topics...
> > -----------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
> >
> > Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
> > happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
> > few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed interest
> > to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
> >
> > Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
> > Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder
> > that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of
> > vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.
> > Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.
> >
> > Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
> > interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
> > vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?
> >
> > Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
> > - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing - ULA and
> > IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p
> > (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
> >
> > I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have
> > not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am
> > interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.
> >
> > Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
> >
> > Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential
> > work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
> >
> > Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
> > draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
> > draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
> > draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
> > draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
> > draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
> > draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
> > draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
> > draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
> > draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
> > draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
> > draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
> > draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
> > draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
> > draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
> > draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
> >
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Cc: "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>, "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Chris,=20

OK, that's fair enough. As you mention, since DLEP isn't a routing protocol=
, and can exist quite cleanly on its own port, that's the direction I'm lea=
ning. I think there are also uses outside the MANET WG where use of 5444 wo=
uld actually cause more code to be employed, and increase packet overhead (=
think ROLL)=85=20

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 3, 2012, at 11:49 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> I think your option 2 is missing one point. The idea to use IPv6 addresse=
s was when it appeared that there might be multiple address types that migh=
t all be used as a key. But later discussion indicated that all entities sh=
ould be keyed by their MAC address, with other addresses as additional info=
rmation. In that case at the 5444 level, the address type would simply be l=
ength =3D 16, and MAC addresses would be used as-is. IPv4 and IPv6 addresse=
s would go in TLVs. It's fairly clean. (How clean it is depends on whether =
a TLV that carries addresses allows for compression. For DLEP I think not.)
>=20
> With regard to point 3, I think the last draft of DYMO was 5444 compliant=
. It was Charlie taking back over from Ian who suggested it didn't need to =
be 5444 compliant (and should be called AODVv2). That's a discussion the WG=
 hasn't had. LOADng hasn't of course been developed in MANET, though has  n=
ow been suggested to MANET, again I think with no conclusions. I thus would=
n't characterise the WG mandate of required use of 5444 as capricious for r=
outing protocols. Specifically I think 5444 must be used (both because 5498=
 says so and because otherwise things break) if using the allocated manet p=
ort/protocol. DLEP on the other hand is not a routing protocol, doesn't nee=
d to use the same port, and the argument is not as strong.
>=20
> Subject to those caveats all three are theoretical possibilities. I'm str=
ongly against number 3 because of its implications for NHDP, OLSRv2 and SMF=
. (I also think it actually turns out not to help DLEP.) As I've said befor=
e, I see good arguments relating to the other two (or three: 5444 as-DLEP-i=
s, better fit to 5444, not 5444), and that always makes things harder. Note=
 that's a DLEP discussion, it's different for DYMO/AODVv2/LOADng (where I d=
o have views, but I'm not going to muddy this discussion with them).
>=20
> --=20
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Sent: 03 July 2012 16:17
> To: Henning Rogge
> Cc: Greg Harrison (greharri); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry (bober=
ry)
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>=20
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
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> either from an external partner or from the internet.
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> --------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> Henning,=20
>=20
>=20
> (Based on earlier discussions, *all* of this is from the perspective of a=
 Working Group Participant, and a Draft co-author/editor)...
>=20
> Yes, the authors are still in discussions with regard to DLEP 5444 "compa=
tibility".  There are still roughly 3 options I see for moving forward.=20
>=20
> 1) Remove RFC 5444 compatibility as a requirement. This "solves" the issu=
e of multiple address types vis-a-vis address blocks. Also, since the react=
ive protocol drafts being considered by the WG don't necessarily require RF=
C 5444 (e.g., *both* LOADng and DYMO) don't require or have non-5444 packet=
s, the WG mandate that everything use 5444 seems capricious at best.=20
>=20
> 2) Re-work DLEP to compress the "sub-TLV's" into 5444 message TLV's, leav=
ing the addressing internal to DLEP. This avoids the issue of carrying mult=
iple address families in 5444 address blocks. I've seen several recommendat=
ions on how to "pretend" that a MAC address (or an IPv4 address) is IPv6, s=
o as to carry everything in address blocks of a single length. However, I s=
ee that as a hack, plain and simple. I'm adamant that this won't fly - not =
at IESG review, at least. I'll lodge the complaint against the draft myself=
 if I have to on that one. In order to do that, we'd need to..
>=20
> 3) Create RFC 54444 bis, or some other update to 5444 to handle multiple =
address families with a single transmission.=20
>=20
> Now, if the WG chooses option 2 or 3, I *still* see an issue with respect=
 to the mandate of "we must use 5444 for all drafts". especially since our =
reactive drafts seem to be excluded from that mandate.  Long story short? I=
'm leaning towards option 1.
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 10:31 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>=20
>> Hello,
>>=20
>> I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We stoppe=
d the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas of the WG=
 about how to change and improve the draft.
>>=20
>> That was two months ago.
>>=20
>> I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in the=
 Manet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for month=
s.
>>=20
>> Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions we=
 had in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444 compatib=
ility?
>>=20
>> I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push DL=
EP forward.
>>=20
>> Regards
>> Henning Rogge
>> --=20
>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Cc: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Yes, I agree - 1 route is better than 0. But at least for me, the point is =
that >1 route is always better than 1=85. hence, "interfaces" instead of "i=
nterface"=85 ;-)  And which link is better, etc, etc=85=20

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 3, 2012, at 12:58 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> There are emergency service requirements where even 1 route would be an i=
mprovement on the otherwise available 0 routes. Communications down to the =
platform on underground railway lines would have been one on 7/7 in London.
>=20
> --=20
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Rex Buddenberg
> Sent: 03 July 2012 17:41
> To: Alexandru Petrescu
> Cc: manet; its@ietf.org; Abdussalam Baryun
> Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
>=20
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> Alex,
>=20
> You just HAD to go and ask:
>=20
>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>=20
>=20
> One of the handful of requirements differences between emergency
> services and the rest of us is higher availability and survivability
> needs.  Skipping some analysis steps, this always boils down to >1
> route. =20
>=20
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>>> vehicles.
>=20
> So the English in the above statement is not quite right: 'interface'
> MUST be plural in any practical situation: interfaces. =20
>=20
>=20
> LTE is likely to be the big player for the radio-WAN, but there won't be
> just one instantiation.  A quick scenario: an instrumented ambulance may
> have one or more LANs within the vehicle to which several end systems
> are attached -- vital signs sensors, VOIP handset for the EMT, etc.
> quite possibly a WiFi hotspot ...  All attached to a vehicle-mounted
> router.  The router has interfaces to 1) wired ethernet (for use while
> in the garage), 2) commercial LTE (where coverage exists), 3) emergency
> services LTE (in US, this is earmarked for 700MHz band and does not yet
> in fact exist), 4) WiFi -- pick up a neighborhood hotspot, 5) satellite
> or other radio-WAN network for rural areas not reachable by other means.
> Any sane high Ao engineering will be picking at least two of the
> above. =20
>=20
>=20
> Any help?
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, 2012-07-03 at 09:59 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>>=20
>> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a =E9crit :
>>> Hi Alex and All,
>>>=20
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>>> vehicles.
>>>=20
>>> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>>=20
>> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several reasons.
>> The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and detailed about the
>> use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the earlier 3GPP specs were
>> mentioning IPv6 but more like an option feature.)
>>=20
>> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
>> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually a
>> Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be underspecified.
>>=20
>>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>>=20
>> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
>> interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>>=20
>> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
>> direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
>> IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
>> Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.
>>=20
>> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
>> RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
>> mechanism may be necessary.
>>=20
>>>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>>=20
>> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist several
>> possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like approach:
>>=20
>> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix Delegation.
>> - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router Advertisements,
>>   compare to other dynamic routing approaches.
>> - scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>>=20
>> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
>> something like this:
>>=20
>> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>>   range).
>> - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of reachability.
>> - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>>=20
>> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path to the
>> following:
>> - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN.
>> - problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>>   vehicle.
>>=20
>>> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be needed,
>>> if anything at all?
>>>=20
>>> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
>>> issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
>>> I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
>>=20
>> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
>>=20
>> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may be
>> ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to make a
>> BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion about way forwar=
d.
>>=20
>> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to continue
>> working on this.  Some people may express positive technical feedback
>> about MANET and others less so.
>>=20
>>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>>> communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
>>> (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
>>> there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
>>> if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
>>> is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>>=20
>> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
>> communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
>> needed?
>>=20
>>> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks are
>>> infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with
>>> the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs regarding these
>>> issues.
>>=20
>> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not currently)
>>=20
>>> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
>>> scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
>>> routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.
>>=20
>> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>>=20
>> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>>=20
>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>=20
>> Yours,
>>=20
>> Alex
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Regards
>>>=20
>>> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>=20
>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To: its
>>> at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
>>> Scenarios, potential topics...
>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>> Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>>>=20
>>> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
>>> happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
>>> few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed interest
>>> to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
>>>=20
>>> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
>>> Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder
>>> that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of
>>> vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.
>>> Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.
>>>=20
>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>> vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?
>>>=20
>>> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
>>> - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing - ULA and
>>> IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p
>>> (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>>>=20
>>> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have
>>> not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am
>>> interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.
>>>=20
>>> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>>>=20
>>> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential
>>> work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
>>>=20
>>> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
>>> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
>>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
>>> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
>>> draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
>>> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
>>> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
>>> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
>>> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
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From Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl  Tue Jul  3 10:23:52 2012
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From: "Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Christopher,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>Sent: dinsdag 3 juli 2012 17:49
>To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge
>Cc: Greg Harrison (greharri); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry (boberr=
y)
>Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
>I think your option 2 is missing one point. The idea to use IPv6 addresses=
 was
>when it appeared that there might be multiple address types that might all=
 be
>used as a key. But later discussion indicated that all entities should be =
keyed
>by their MAC address, with other addresses as additional information. In t=
hat
>case at the 5444 level, the address type would simply be length =3D 16, an=
d MAC

Did you mean: length =3D 6 ? :-)

>addresses would be used as-is. IPv4 and IPv6 addresses would go in TLVs. I=
t's
>fairly clean. (How clean it is depends on whether a TLV that carries addre=
sses
>allows for compression. For DLEP I think not.)

<snip>

Regards,
Ronald in 't Velt
This e-mail and its contents are subject to the DISCLAIMER at http://www.tn=
o.nl/emaildisclaimer


From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Jul  3 10:27:12 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Cc: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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The point about the 1 route (rather than 0 routes) case was just to note th=
at the suggestion that the requirement for "always" >1 routes is too strong=
, not to suggest it was undesirable.

(Incidentally if you need redundancy, and are prepared to accept the additi=
onal overheads, then >1 routes isn't sufficient, you also need to consider =
whether they are disjoint or not.)

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: Stan Ratliff (sratliff) [mailto:sratliff@cisco.com]=20
Sent: 03 July 2012 18:11
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: Rex Buddenberg; Alexandru Petrescu; manet; its@ietf.org; Abdussalam Bar=
yun
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
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Yes, I agree - 1 route is better than 0. But at least for me, the point is =
that >1 route is always better than 1.. hence, "interfaces" instead of "int=
erface". ;-)  And which link is better, etc, etc.=20

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 3, 2012, at 12:58 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> There are emergency service requirements where even 1 route would be an i=
mprovement on the otherwise available 0 routes. Communications down to the =
platform on underground railway lines would have been one on 7/7 in London.
>=20
> --=20
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Rex Buddenberg
> Sent: 03 July 2012 17:41
> To: Alexandru Petrescu
> Cc: manet; its@ietf.org; Abdussalam Baryun
> Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
>=20
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
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> --------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> Alex,
>=20
> You just HAD to go and ask:
>=20
>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>=20
>=20
> One of the handful of requirements differences between emergency
> services and the rest of us is higher availability and survivability
> needs.  Skipping some analysis steps, this always boils down to >1
> route. =20
>=20
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>>> vehicles.
>=20
> So the English in the above statement is not quite right: 'interface'
> MUST be plural in any practical situation: interfaces. =20
>=20
>=20
> LTE is likely to be the big player for the radio-WAN, but there won't be
> just one instantiation.  A quick scenario: an instrumented ambulance may
> have one or more LANs within the vehicle to which several end systems
> are attached -- vital signs sensors, VOIP handset for the EMT, etc.
> quite possibly a WiFi hotspot ...  All attached to a vehicle-mounted
> router.  The router has interfaces to 1) wired ethernet (for use while
> in the garage), 2) commercial LTE (where coverage exists), 3) emergency
> services LTE (in US, this is earmarked for 700MHz band and does not yet
> in fact exist), 4) WiFi -- pick up a neighborhood hotspot, 5) satellite
> or other radio-WAN network for rural areas not reachable by other means.
> Any sane high Ao engineering will be picking at least two of the
> above. =20
>=20
>=20
> Any help?
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, 2012-07-03 at 09:59 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>>=20
>> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a =E9crit :
>>> Hi Alex and All,
>>>=20
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>>> vehicles.
>>>=20
>>> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>>=20
>> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several reasons.
>> The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and detailed about the
>> use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the earlier 3GPP specs were
>> mentioning IPv6 but more like an option feature.)
>>=20
>> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
>> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually a
>> Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be underspecified.
>>=20
>>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>>=20
>> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
>> interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>>=20
>> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
>> direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
>> IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
>> Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.
>>=20
>> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
>> RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
>> mechanism may be necessary.
>>=20
>>>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>>=20
>> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist several
>> possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like approach:
>>=20
>> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix Delegation.
>> - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router Advertisements,
>>   compare to other dynamic routing approaches.
>> - scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>>=20
>> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
>> something like this:
>>=20
>> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>>   range).
>> - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of reachability.
>> - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>>=20
>> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path to the
>> following:
>> - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN.
>> - problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>>   vehicle.
>>=20
>>> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be needed,
>>> if anything at all?
>>>=20
>>> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
>>> issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
>>> I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
>>=20
>> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
>>=20
>> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may be
>> ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to make a
>> BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion about way forwar=
d.
>>=20
>> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to continue
>> working on this.  Some people may express positive technical feedback
>> about MANET and others less so.
>>=20
>>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>>> communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
>>> (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
>>> there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
>>> if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
>>> is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>>=20
>> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
>> communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
>> needed?
>>=20
>>> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks are
>>> infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with
>>> the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs regarding these
>>> issues.
>>=20
>> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not currently)
>>=20
>>> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
>>> scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
>>> routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.
>>=20
>> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>>=20
>> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>>=20
>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>=20
>> Yours,
>>=20
>> Alex
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Regards
>>>=20
>>> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>=20
>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To: its
>>> at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
>>> Scenarios, potential topics...
>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>> Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>>>=20
>>> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
>>> happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
>>> few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed interest
>>> to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
>>>=20
>>> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
>>> Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder
>>> that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of
>>> vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.
>>> Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.
>>>=20
>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>> vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?
>>>=20
>>> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
>>> - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing - ULA and
>>> IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p
>>> (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>>>=20
>>> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have
>>> not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am
>>> interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.
>>>=20
>>> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>>>=20
>>> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential
>>> work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
>>>=20
>>> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
>>> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
>>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
>>> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
>>> draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
>>> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
>>> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
>>> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
>>> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
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>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Jul  3 10:29:18 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>, "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Yes, 6. Finger and/or brain error. Thanks for the catch.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't [mailto:Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl]=20
Sent: 03 July 2012 18:24
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
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either from an external partner or from the internet.
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Christopher,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>Sent: dinsdag 3 juli 2012 17:49
>To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge
>Cc: Greg Harrison (greharri); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry (boberr=
y)
>Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
>I think your option 2 is missing one point. The idea to use IPv6 addresses=
 was
>when it appeared that there might be multiple address types that might all=
 be
>used as a key. But later discussion indicated that all entities should be =
keyed
>by their MAC address, with other addresses as additional information. In t=
hat
>case at the 5444 level, the address type would simply be length =3D 16, an=
d MAC

Did you mean: length =3D 6 ? :-)

>addresses would be used as-is. IPv4 and IPv6 addresses would go in TLVs. I=
t's
>fairly clean. (How clean it is depends on whether a TLV that carries addre=
sses
>allows for compression. For DLEP I think not.)

<snip>

Regards,
Ronald in 't Velt
This e-mail and its contents are subject to the DISCLAIMER at http://www.tn=
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From hrogge@googlemail.com  Tue Jul  3 10:34:20 2012
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From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2012 19:34:06 +0200
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 6:59 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> Chris,
>
> OK, that's fair enough. As you mention, since DLEP isn't a routing protoc=
ol, and can exist quite cleanly on its own port, that's the direction I'm l=
eaning. I think there are also uses outside the MANET WG where use of 5444 =
would actually cause more code to be employed, and increase packet overhead=
 (think ROLL)=85

I think the small overhead is pretty meaningless because DLEP is not
sent over the mesh links, just between radio and router.

Also the "use 6 byte addresses for MACs, use TLVs for IPv4/6" will
work quite well for DLEP, because many radios will not even need the
IPv4/6 part at all, especially with the bridged data-path DLEP
describes.

There should be the options to transmit IPv4/6 addresses over DLEP if
they are available, but I wonder if this would be a common usecase.

Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format".
With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol that
can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version field,
which will simplify future DLEP revisions.

Henning Rogge
--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Tue Jul  3 10:48:57 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Hi

It was mentioned in meeting 83 the interest of use RFC5444 and should
not be mandatory, however, it is important that we notice the reasons
why AODVv2 and DLEP may not use the RFC5444. It is understood so far
that AODVv2 and DLEP workers are still investigating the use
performance. On the other hand if more than one MANET routing draft
(excluding DLEP) don't use RFC5444 then I will try to investigate how
can we update RFC5444 so it can be more compatible to others without
affecting OLSRv2 and RFC6130.

 Regarding my work for DSRv2, I am interested also like Henning to
using DLEP. I am also considering the use of RFC5444 (even though I
notice AODVv2 may not use it with reasons) until I get a good
reason/result to not use it. However, IMO it is always a credit for
the protocol that it has the both possibility to use and not use
RFC5444 and let the industry/scenario decide.

Overall using RFC5444 or a future updated one by all MANET routing is
a big advantage for MANET.

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
To: Henning Rogge <henning.rogge at fkie.fraunhofer.de>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff at cisco.com>

Henning,


(Based on earlier discussions, *all* of this is from the perspective
of a Working Group Participant, and a Draft co-author/editor)...

Yes, the authors are still in discussions with regard to DLEP 5444
"compatibility".  There are still roughly 3 options I see for moving
forward.

1) Remove RFC 5444 compatibility as a requirement. This "solves" the
issue of multiple address types vis-a-vis address blocks. Also, since
the reactive protocol drafts being considered by the WG don't
necessarily require RFC 5444 (e.g., *both* LOADng and DYMO) don't
require or have non-5444 packets, the WG mandate that everything use
5444 seems capricious at best.

2) Re-work DLEP to compress the "sub-TLV's" into 5444 message TLV's,
leaving the addressing internal to DLEP. This avoids the issue of
carrying multiple address families in 5444 address blocks. I've seen
several recommendations on how to "pretend" that a MAC address (or an
IPv4 address) is IPv6, so as to carry everything in address blocks of
a single length. However, I see that as a hack, plain and simple. I'm
adamant that this won't fly - not at IESG review, at least. I'll lodge
the complaint against the draft myself if I have to on that one. In
order to do that, we'd need to=85.

3) Create RFC 54444 bis, or some other update to 5444 to handle
multiple address families with a single transmission.

Now, if the WG chooses option 2 or 3, I *still* see an issue with
respect to the mandate of "we must use 5444 for all drafts"=85
especially since our reactive drafts seem to be excluded from that
mandate.  Long story short? I'm leaning towards option 1.

Regards,
Stan




On Jul 3, 2012, at 10:31 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I think it is time to talk about the status of the DLEP draft. We stopped=
 the discussion to give the authors time to talk about the ideas of the WG =
about how to change and improve the draft.
>
> That was two months ago.
>
> I would like to hear an update how we should go forward with DLEP in the =
Manet WG, the concept is too important to just let it stay quiet for months=
.
>
> Has there been a decision what Cisco thinks about all the discussions we =
had in March/April? Do you work on a -03 draft updated to RFC5444 compatibi=
lity?
>
> I think that many members of the Manet WG are very interested to push DLE=
P forward.
>
> Regards
> Henning Rogge

From sratliff@cisco.com  Tue Jul  3 10:55:41 2012
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 6:59 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>> Chris,
>>=20
>> OK, that's fair enough. As you mention, since DLEP isn't a routing proto=
col, and can exist quite cleanly on its own port, that's the direction I'm =
leaning. I think there are also uses outside the MANET WG where use of 5444=
 would actually cause more code to be employed, and increase packet overhea=
d (think ROLL)=85
>=20
> I think the small overhead is pretty meaningless because DLEP is not
> sent over the mesh links, just between radio and router.

I guess the amount of overhead (and introduction of 5444 parsers in environ=
ments where they currently don't exist) is in the eye of the beholder=85=20

>=20
> Also the "use 6 byte addresses for MACs, use TLVs for IPv4/6" will
> work quite well for DLEP, because many radios will not even need the
> IPv4/6 part at all, especially with the bridged data-path DLEP
> describes.

Again the "work quite well" is subjective. Yes, we can make it work.

>=20
> There should be the options to transmit IPv4/6 addresses over DLEP if
> they are available, but I wonder if this would be a common use case.

I most definitely hope it will become a common use case. As we've talked ab=
out before, this addition helps to overcome issues like population of IPv4 =
ARP caches=85. something that either needs a-priori knowledge, which is not=
 likely in my deployments, or some mechanism such as this.=20

>=20
> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format".
> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol that
> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version field,
> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.

And again, we disagree on that point.=20

Regards,
Stan

>=20
> Henning Rogge
> --=20
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Jiazi YI <yi.jiazi@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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Hi Jiazi,

On 7/3/12, Jiazi YI <yi.jiazi@gmail.com> wrote:
> 1. I didn't get the scope of this document. The definitions are from
> "Communication Medium" to protocol-specific term like "Route Reply Messag=
e
> (RREP)", and even security. I don't think it's necessary to go from the
> general terms of telecommunication to some specified protocols -- if you
> define RREP, why not HELLO, TC, and all other message types in the other
> protocols?

I will add  TC and HELLO, and others if they are a general concept to
be used by MANET. Usually the draft is the start, there will be more
work to be added,

>
> 2. A lot of definitions are quite vague and do not make much sense, for
> example:
>
>> "Upper layer"
>  this can be only used in certain context, but not a an depenent term.

ok we may remove it,

>
>>Reactive Routing:
>>An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>
> what's an on-demand based routing procotol then? A reactive routing?
>

ok will add this term as well

>
>>Message:
>>A MANET data message or routing control message.
>
> You are trying to define "message" using "message"? And

I will amend this

>
>>Routing control messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/an=
d
>> RFC5444
>>messages.
>
> I'm confused with the relation between routing protocol message and RFC 5=
444
> messages when saying this...
> Are you tying to say: a chicken can be either a white chicken or/and a
> cock?
> plus, RFC 5444 defines both packet and message...
>

Just trying to say the term "MANET message" doesn't always mean
RFC5444 message. If you read RFC5444 (general MANET format) you will
understand that all MANET messages are RFC5444. we still have active
MANET RFCs that don't use RFC5444 (its a standard document).

>
> 3. There are a lot controversial terms (phy link, logic link, subnet
> prefix...) and terms that rarely used in the protocols ( Protocol Sequenc=
e
> Number/Router Sequence Number, Distance Vector Metric/Link Stat Metric, o=
r I
> don't really know what they really are).
>
> Personally, I'm against to have this kind of document that "tries to defi=
ne
> everything", with the reasons that the others have stated before.
>

The document is only a informational document not a standard document,
 The document I am doing may clarify many terms more to the community
(users) than to the designers (experts).

> best
>
> Jiazi YI
>

I thank you for your input and comments,

Best Regards,
Abdussalam
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> http://www.jiaziyi.com
> LIX, Ecole Polytechnique
> Route de Saclay 91128 Palaiseau Cedex France
>
>
>
>
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>
>> Dear All
>>
>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited the
>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms
>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>> Thanking you,
>>
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>
>>   AH   Authentication Header
>>   DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>   DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>   DoS  Denial of Service
>>   ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>   IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>   ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>   IIB  Interface Information Base
>>   ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>   FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>   LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>   L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>   L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>   LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>   MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>   MIB  Management Information Base
>>   MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>   NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>   NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>   ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>   OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>   RIB  Routing Information Base
>>   SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>   TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>   UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>
>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>
>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>
>> Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
>>   The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>   and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>   communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>   transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>   space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>
>> Communication Medium:
>>   The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>>   satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>>   through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless and/or
>>   connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>   includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>
>> Communication Channel:
>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrier
>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>
>> MANET Protocol:
>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET routing
>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminate
>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>
>> Topology:
>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V) that
>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>
>> Physical-level Topology:
>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>> devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>
>> Network-level Topology:
>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers and
>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>
>> Multihop MANET:
>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach the
>> destination.
>>
>> Reactive Routing:
>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>
>> Proactive Routing:
>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and maintains
>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether or
>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>> destinations.
>>
>> Upper Layer:
>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>
>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>
>> MANET Signaling:
>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>
>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>
>> Node:
>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or participate
>> in MANET signaling.
>>
>> Router:
>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forwards
>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>
>> Host:
>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>> delivered data are hosts.
>>
>> Link:
>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>
>>
>> Physical Link:
>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links.
>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>
>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can
>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists
>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>
>> Link MTU:
>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), that
>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>
>>
>> Node Interface:
>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least one
>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more
>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY be
>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP address
>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY be
>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>
>> MANET Interface:
>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used in
>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discovery
>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned to
>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the interface.
>>
>>
>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>
>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface is
>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but if
>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>> MANET addresses).
>>
>>
>> MANET Address
>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface addresses
>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses are
>> unicast IP addresses.
>>
>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>
>> Routable address:
>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be
>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the
>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>
>> Main address
>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>> MANET interface.
>>
>> Originator address:
>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this message
>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>> unroutable address.
>>
>> subnet prefix
>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>> address.
>>
>> Interface identifier
>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subnet
>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>
>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>
>> Packet:
>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets
>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>
>> Message:
>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>> messages.
>>
>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>> [RFC5497]).
>>
>> Frame:
>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the L2
>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>> telecommunication network.
>>
>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>> Node.
>>
>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate
>> routers.
>>
>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is
>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>
>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>
>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>
>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>
>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>
>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>
>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>> neighbors.
>>
>>
>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>> also be both at the same time.
>>
>> MPR selector:
>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>
>> Router Parameters:
>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>
>> MANET Routing Metric:
>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and properties
>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or
>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX, LQI,
>> etc.
>>
>> Distance Vector Metric
>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path
>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing
>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum
>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>
>> Link State Metric
>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logical
>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type maybe
>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>
>> Link Metric: TBD
>>
>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>
>> Path accumulated:
>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to
>> destination(s).
>>
>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each
>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>> generated.
>>
>> Router Sequence Number:
>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>
>> MANET Information Base:
>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing
>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB).
>>
>> RIB Entry:
>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use
>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route
>> as specified in the router specification.
>>
>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>
>>   All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>   run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>   terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>   IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>   packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>
>>   IP address:
>>   IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>
>>   IP Packet:
>>   The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]
>>   for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as
>>   specified by RFC5498.
>>
>>   Mobile IP considerations:
>>   Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>   assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>   is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>   the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>
>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>
>>   It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>   issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which make
>>   it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>   routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>   intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>   [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>   vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>   by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>   it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>>
>>   The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>   security.
>>
>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seeks
>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY be
>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>> information.
>>
>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. Control
>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>> topological position.
>>
>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>> MANET Router.
>>
>> Jamming Attack:
>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic)
>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary information.
>>
>> Eavesdropping:
>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by attacke=
r
>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to the
>> MANET or to its routing.
>>
>> Identity Spoofing:
>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identity
>> of another node.
>>
>> Link Spoofing:
>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>
>> Replay Attack:
>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>> information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET
>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>
>> Broadcast Storm:
>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change
>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and to
>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data
>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>
>> Falsification in MANET:
>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into MANET.
>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>> information bases.
>>
>> ICMP Attacks:
>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised MANET
>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source routing
>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to the
>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper
>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (using
>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>> acting upon them.
>>
>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>
>> Acknowledgments:
>>
>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462,
>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>
>> Reference:
>>   [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>             NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>   [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>>             Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>             ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>
>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>> Thanking you,
>>
>> Best Regards
>>
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> _______________________________________________
>> Roll mailing list
>> Roll@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/roll
>
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Tue Jul  3 12:48:01 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D  possible duplication  =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
+1

I still don't see good reasons of dlep-draft to leave 5444 (different
from AODVv2), I support the investigation of using 5444. DLEP is like
RFC6130 as discovery tool, but still we should not force the
investigation result. Please note that RFC5444 was designed for
routers exchange not for L2 technologies.

I heard before two months a suggestion for DLEPv2, so we may give the
first version it way and v2 may include 5444.

AB
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 6:59 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> <sratliff at cisco.com> wrote:
>> Chris,
>>
>> OK, that's fair enough. As you mention, since DLEP isn't a routing
>> protocol, and can exist quite cleanly on its own port, that's the
>> direction I'm leaning. I think there are also uses outside the MANET WG
>> where use of 5444 would actually cause more code to be employed, and
>> increase packet overhead (think ROLL)=85
>
> I think the small overhead is pretty meaningless because DLEP is not
> sent over the mesh links, just between radio and router.
>
> Also the "use 6 byte addresses for MACs, use TLVs for IPv4/6" will
> work quite well for DLEP, because many radios will not even need the
> IPv4/6 part at all, especially with the bridged data-path DLEP
> describes.
>
> There should be the options to transmit IPv4/6 addresses over DLEP if
> they are available, but I wonder if this would be a common usecase.
>
> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format".
> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol that
> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version field,
> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>
> Henning Rogge
> --
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
>

From teco@inf-net.nl  Tue Jul  3 22:01:36 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>=20
>> There should be the options to transmit IPv4/6 addresses over DLEP if
>> they are available, but I wonder if this would be a common use case.
>=20
> I most definitely hope it will become a common use case. As we've =
talked about before, this addition helps to overcome issues like =
population of IPv4 ARP caches=85. something that either needs a-priori =
knowledge, which is not likely in my deployments, or some mechanism such =
as this.=20

IMHO Cisco should update their ARP implementation, so it supports RFC =
5889. ND should not be a problem.
Most .!!!! problems I have seen were caused by lost packets on last hop =
router, not on transit links.

Teco=

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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>=20
>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format".
>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol =
that
>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version field,
>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>=20
> And again, we disagree on that point.=20

Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group opinion.

In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as a=20
transport container, my non-important opinion:
 - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of =
to_be_acked=20
   data and the ack messages=20
 - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but =
provides=20
   reduced data volume over the wire
 - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable transport=20
   doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast =
updates,=20
   would better fit the required functionality
 - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of data. This=20=

   could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever changing =
link=20
   metrics
 - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another protocol,=20
   already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
   discovery, TCP doesn't work well...=20
 - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction of =
volume
   of transferred data has low priority.
I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics exchange.
If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a straightforward
stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious choice.
Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser =
already,=20
or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer stuff.

Teco


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Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local>
From: "John Dowdell" <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
To: "Teco Boot" <teco@inf-net.nl>, "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>, "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet@ietf.org, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becomes
mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end router
during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connection
is welcome.

As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
DLEP. I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion on
the extensibility issue.
=20
John

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Teco Boot
Sent: 04 July 2012 06:02
To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry
(boberry); Greg Harrison (greharri)
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?


Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>=20
>> There should be the options to transmit IPv4/6 addresses over DLEP if
>> they are available, but I wonder if this would be a common use case.
>=20
> I most definitely hope it will become a common use case. As we've
talked about before, this addition helps to overcome issues like
population of IPv4 ARP caches.... something that either needs a-priori
knowledge, which is not likely in my deployments, or some mechanism such
as this.=20

IMHO Cisco should update their ARP implementation, so it supports RFC
5889. ND should not be a problem.
Most .!!!! problems I have seen were caused by lost packets on last hop
router, not on transit links.

Teco
_______________________________________________
manet mailing list
manet@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Wed Jul  4 02:46:20 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: John Dowdell <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>, "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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With regard to 5444, there is a (good in my opinion) argument that the curr=
ent version is technically worse than either of the options of a better fit=
 to 5444 (which I think the shape of is clear, although there would need to=
 be work on the details) or a new non-5444 format. (A key question about th=
e latter is flexibility for the future; that is offered by 5444.) Of course=
 the current version has the advantage that it is the current version.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: John Dowdell [mailto:John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com]=20
Sent: 04 July 2012 10:03
To: Teco Boot; Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry (bober=
ry); Greg Harrison (greharri)
Subject: RE: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

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Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becomes
mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end router
during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connection
is welcome.

As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
DLEP. I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion on
the extensibility issue.
=20
John

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Teco Boot
Sent: 04 July 2012 06:02
To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry
(boberry); Greg Harrison (greharri)
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?


Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>=20
>> There should be the options to transmit IPv4/6 addresses over DLEP if
>> they are available, but I wonder if this would be a common use case.
>=20
> I most definitely hope it will become a common use case. As we've
talked about before, this addition helps to overcome issues like
population of IPv4 ARP caches.... something that either needs a-priori
knowledge, which is not likely in my deployments, or some mechanism such
as this.=20

IMHO Cisco should update their ARP implementation, so it supports RFC
5889. ND should not be a problem.
Most .!!!! problems I have seen were caused by lost packets on last hop
router, not on transit links.

Teco
_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it become=
s
> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end route=
r
> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connectio=
n
> is welcome.

I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the=20
DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each=20
partner, you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.

> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
> DLEP.

If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I see =

no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports=20
information (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and=20
information (also many of them optional) about connection between=20
radios/modems. This seems to be a very good description of the concept=20
of RFC5444.

It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message=20
aggregation into a single block of information an useful feature.

At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET=20
protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.

 > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
 > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion=20
 > on the extensibility issue.

What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP=20
protocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you=20
might be able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first=20
one you have to do it from scratch.

Henning Rogge

--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0




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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Wed Jul  4 04:17:21 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: John Dowdell <John.Dowdell@cassidian.com>,  "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Bo Berry <boberry@cisco.com>, Stan Ratliff <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Hi John and Chris

I am more interested in DLEP (of any version) with RFC5444 (general
manet format)because DLEP serves routers without a need of specifying
routing protocol (it is general interaction with any router protocol),
also complexity may not be an issue because DLEP use-case is mostly
for complex networking (if I understood the use-case). If DLEP uses
5444 it may interact with NHDP for more advantages. Usually if we take
the case of OLSRv2 with DLEP the channel can be through NHDP or direct
between DLEP and router. Also if we consider that many other routings
may use NHDP (MANET-interface) then it is nice to have DLEP with 5444
for its use flexibility,

I recommend the DLEP designers to consider if they taking the general
interaction with all routers, then it is more simpler design to use
5444, but if they choose specific interaction with routers they may
not use 5444 but can be complex (e.g. routers: AODV, OLSR, LOAD,
future-manet-routers)

Regards

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK

From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Jul  4 04:19:09 2012
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local>
To: John Dowdell <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet@ietf.org, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>, "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 4 jul. 2012, om 11:03 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:

> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it =
becomes
> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end =
router
> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
> process.
I like fast convergence. The question is how to do it.

Neighbor up/down would fire triggers in the L3 hello mechanism. Up would=20=

start send out new hello's. Down would update the link state, and =
optionally
send out new hello's.

The IP addresses, related to neighbor up, could be used for unicast =
hello's
or updates in neighbor tables directly. So it may help. But do we set =
adjacency=20
to what DLEP provides? Or mandate verification with L3 hello's?

Often, all info for neighbor cache is already available in the hello =
packet.=20
There is running code that actually use it. Another approach is trigger =
L2=20
address resolving for all next-hop IP addresses. IMHO good quality =
routers=20
do that / should do that, also in a non-MANET environment.

> Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the =
connection
> is welcome.
Yes, with limits on "anything". Is header snooping acceptable?

My main concern is, there are already enough methods that can do the =
job.

Teco



From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Wed Jul  4 04:43:32 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: ietf@thomasclausen.org
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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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Hi Thomas,

>Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444 (cleanly).

but <draft-clausen-lln-loadng-04> last draft: does not use RFC5444

I am interested to know about the LOADng, while you requested its
consideration in MANET, but we still not much discussed the status of
the work, as now some participant and I thought that LOADng didn't use
RFC5444. Please give us some input of updated issues. As was waiting
for the new version which was expected within June as per one
co-author discussion. Thanking you,

Best Regards
Abdussalam Baryun
===============

To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf at thomasclausen.org>

Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444 (cleanly).


-- 
Thomas Heide Clausen
http://www.thomasclausen.org
================================================
>Abdussalam,

>we are aware that the LOADng draft needs some updates, before it could
be considered by the MANET WG, notably support for RFC5444 and some
editorial updates. We plan to work on these in the next days, and will
submit a new revision likely next week. So, just stay tuned!

>Best
>Ulrich

On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 3:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
<abdussalambaryun at gmail.com> wrote:
> On 5/29/12, JP Vasseur <jpv at cisco.com> wrote:
>>
>> We already have two different WG: MANET and ROLL.
>>
>
> Yes we know. That is why LOADng authors should choose either to serve
> LLN that is considered by ROLL WG or they choose serving MANET, and it
> is considered by MANET WG. But the question is which suggestion option
> do you think is better for LOADng-draft?
>
>>MANET is tasked, amongst other, to publish a reactive
>>routing protocol.
>
> MANET is tasked to publish routing protocols that serve the MANET
> network. IMO, MANET-WG is not tasked to publish protocols serving only
> LLN just because the protocol is reactive. Please note that LOADng
> protocol does not even mention MANET nor mobile routers in its draft,
> which confuses its purpose, the authors should look into that.
>
> Abdussalam Baryun

From ietf@thomasclausen.org  Wed Jul  4 04:47:31 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
Date: Wed, 4 Jul 2012 13:48:04 +0200
To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Stan Ratliff <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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On 4 Jul 2012, at 13:43, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrot=
e:

> Hi Thomas,
>=20
>> Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444 (cleanly=
).
>=20
> but <draft-clausen-lln-loadng-04> last draft: does not use RFC5444
>=20

Hence the use of the phrase "the coming version will....".

Thomas

> I am interested to know about the LOADng, while you requested its
> consideration in MANET, but we still not much discussed the status of
> the work, as now some participant and I thought that LOADng didn't use
> RFC5444. Please give us some input of updated issues. As was waiting
> for the new version which was expected within June as per one
> co-author discussion. Thanking you,
>=20
> Best Regards
> Abdussalam Baryun
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
> From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf at thomasclausen.org>
>=20
> Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444 (cleanly)=
.
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Thomas Heide Clausen
> http://www.thomasclausen.org
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> Abdussalam,
>=20
>> we are aware that the LOADng draft needs some updates, before it could
> be considered by the MANET WG, notably support for RFC5444 and some
> editorial updates. We plan to work on these in the next days, and will
> submit a new revision likely next week. So, just stay tuned!
>=20
>> Best
>> Ulrich
>=20
> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 3:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
> <abdussalambaryun at gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 5/29/12, JP Vasseur <jpv at cisco.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> We already have two different WG: MANET and ROLL.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Yes we know. That is why LOADng authors should choose either to serve
>> LLN that is considered by ROLL WG or they choose serving MANET, and it
>> is considered by MANET WG. But the question is which suggestion option
>> do you think is better for LOADng-draft?
>>=20
>>> MANET is tasked, amongst other, to publish a reactive
>>> routing protocol.
>>=20
>> MANET is tasked to publish routing protocols that serve the MANET
>> network. IMO, MANET-WG is not tasked to publish protocols serving only
>> LLN just because the protocol is reactive. Please note that LOADng
>> protocol does not even mention MANET nor mobile routers in its draft,
>> which confuses its purpose, the authors should look into that.
>>=20
>> Abdussalam Baryun

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Wed Jul  4 13:11:11 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: manet <manet@ietf.org>
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Subject: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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Hi All,

I want to propose draft-ietf work to be done on update the RFC2501,
which I don't mind doing, on the following issues:

1- to include all active MANET routing RFCs as describing its network
characteristics and its network context applicability, as mentioned by
section-6.
2- to include the RFC5444 characteristics, or benefits to MANET performance.
3- to include NHDP RFC6130.
4- IPv6 considerations
5- Add more information in characteristic section on issue of
reliability and scalability.

RFC2501> 3. Characteristics of MANETs
MANETs have several salient characteristics:
AB>Add>    5) issue of variable E2E delay and node disconnecting from MANET.
AB> suggest> to consider LLN

2501> 5. IP-Layer Mobile Routing
AB> interfaces as physical layer technology, what about interfaces as
logical? in some other parts we read wireless interface

2501> 5>Future interoperability may be achieved using mechanisms other than
mobile IP.
AB> Are we there, could we answer to add some?

2501>5>Supporting these features appears only to require identifying
host and router interfaces with IP addresses, identifying a router
with a separate Router ID, and permitting routers to have multiple
wired and wireless interfaces.
AB> replace "host and router" with " router" as it was done in DYMO and OLSRv2

2501>  4) Proactive operation: The flip-side of demand-based operation.
AB> not clear

2501> Section 6.7,   Duplex link and bidirectional link
AB> why we use *duplex* with *link*, duplex is related to the
interface system more than the link, so I recommend only using
*bidirectional-link* and replace duplex-link.

2501> The following is a list of quantitative metrics that can be used to
assess the performance of any routing protocol.
AB> add examples of new metric used in industry or by active manet protocols

2501> 7. Security Considerations
AB> Needs to be amended to consider new techniques

The purpose of the proposed update, is first because RFC2501 is a
reference to many new RFCs and that updates directs progress designs.
Please note that I will not do this work until most active participant
agree, thanking you,

Best Regards
Abdussalam

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
On 6/21/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>
> Hello Abdussalam,
>
> I didn't see what part of RFC 2501 needed to be revised.
> Do you have a specific proposal?  I think that, before you
> could expect any discussion on revising that document,
> you would have to point out what part or parts need
> work.
>
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>
> On 6/21/2012 9:10 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>> Could we Update RFC2501?
>> I see that RFC2501 some how defines MANET technologies, which will be
>> a good reference in the draft I am writting of L2 subnets, but maybe
>> RFC2501 is enough for the protocols, and no need for a new draft.
>> However, that will depend on the WG discussion and decision :)
>>
>> I got no answer of the question so far, therefore, I will propose it
>> to be discussed in the next meeting IETF 84.
>>
>> AB
>> =====================================================
>> On 6/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>  wrote:
>>> Hi Folks,
>>>
>>> the RFC2501 is the best RFC I read and I like it because it is easy to
>>> read, understandable, and covers solid issues of MANET. I hope the
>>> authors give us a feedback if they want to make new one as Version 2.
>>>
>>> I see that it is old (1999), and it may be interesting to update it
>>> some how, I hope the authors can update its issues and evaluation, now
>>> we got new RFCs and industries have new needs than 90s, it does not
>>> cover different devices constraints as sensors and LLNs, and IPv6,
>>> 6LoWPAN, furthermore, some old MANET routings RFC3561, RFC3626 are
>>> getting renew versions.
>>>
>>> As I can see OLSRv2 and AODVv2 are going in progress, why we don't try
>>> to update RFC2501 as well, it will only take few days or a month, to
>>> draft and submit so why leave it old-documents with old
>>> considerations? Please advise,
>>>
>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>>> =========================================================
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>
>
> --
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>
>

From john.dowdell@cassidian.com  Thu Jul  5 02:10:45 2012
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Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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From: "John Dowdell" <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
To: "Henning Rogge" <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>, <manet@ietf.org>
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OK can I modify my request below then to read as follows?

If a DLEP client (radio) receives one or more IP addresses from its =
immediately attached DLEP server (router) during the Peer Offer or Peer =
Update message, it MUST pass that information across to the remote =
client (by means of radio magic) and that information MUST be passed =
from the remote client to the remote DLEP server during the Neighbour Up =
and Neighbour Address Update messages.

I cannot immediately think of a scenario where an IP address would not =
be supplied from the server to the client, but I'm happy to allow for =
that possibility.

John=20
=20

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Henning Rogge
Sent: 04 July 2012 11:58
To: manet@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it =
becomes
> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end =
router
> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the =
connection
> is welcome.

I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the=20
DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each=20
partner, you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.

> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
> DLEP.

If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I see =

no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports=20
information (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and=20
information (also many of them optional) about connection between=20
radios/modems. This seems to be a very good description of the concept=20
of RFC5444.

It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message=20
aggregation into a single block of information an useful feature.

At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET=20
protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.

 > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
 > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion=20
 > on the extensibility issue.

What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP=20
protocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you=20
might be able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first=20
one you have to do it from scratch.

Henning Rogge

--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0




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On 07/05/2012 11:10 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
> OK can I modify my request below then to read as follows?
>
> If a DLEP client (radio) receives one or more IP addresses from its
> immediately attached DLEP server (router) during the Peer Offer or
> Peer Update message, it MUST pass that information across to the
> remote client (by means of radio magic) and that information MUST be
> passed from the remote client to the remote DLEP server during the
> Neighbour Up and Neighbour Address Update messages.

What is with radios that do NOT exchange IP addresses as part of their=20
"neighbor detection" (the radio magic is not present?) ? I don't think=20
it is a good idea to mandate DLEP to send data over the radio on its own.=


If the radio supports this, I agree this is a MUST.

But think about DLEP implementations for simpler devices (maybe as=20
simple as IEEE 802.11 embedded radios, connected to a central router=20
with ethernet).

Henning Rogge

> I cannot immediately think of a scenario where an IP address would
> not be supplied from the server to the client, but I'm happy to allow
> for that possibility.
>
> John
>
>
> -----Original Message----- From: manet-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Henning Rogge Sent: 04
> July 2012 11:58 To: manet@ietf.org Subject: Re: [manet] Status of
> DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it
>> becomes mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the
>> far end router during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would
>> speed up the routing process. Total contact time between routers in
>> a MANET could be very short, and anything that helps speed the
>> establishment of the connection is welcome.
>
> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on
> the DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each
> partner, you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>
>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance
>> in DLEP.
>
> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I
> see no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports
> information (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and
> information (also many of them optional) about connection between
> radios/modems. This seems to be a very good description of the
> concept of RFC5444.
>
> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message
> aggregation into a single block of information an useful feature.
>
> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially
> MANET protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>
>> I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>> view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to
>> discussion on the extensibility issue.
>
> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP
> protocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case,
> you might be able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the
> first one you have to do it from scratch.
>
> Henning Rogge
>


--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0




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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 04:17:16 2012
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Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 13:17:27 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>, John Dowdell <John.Dowdell@cassidian.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: [manet] Is the Protocol for Simple or Complex Devices?
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Hi John and Henning,

The subject question was asked for protocols like OLSRv2 and AODVv2
and they do consider both type devices, but DLEP-02 is mostly for one
type,

I don't prefer using MAC nor IP addresses if using RFC5444 messaging
as the presented/latest DLEP-02. I prefer using 5444 addresses
specified only for the DLEP protocol. However, I don't mind to allow
MAC or IP addresses if it has advantages for the neighbors.

I understood by the draft-02 that it does use the radio to remote info
with neighbors without router protocol, which this is the main point
of its mechanism. DLEP uses radio layer 2 (L2) to detect links and
communicate with neighbors at L2, then reports to L3.

Simpler devices/technologies does not need DLEP services. IMHO, the
DLEP is for complex devices (haveay weight technologies).

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

On 07/05/2012 11:10 AM, John Dowdell wrote:

OK can I modify my request below then to read as follows?

If a DLEP client (radio) receives one or more IP addresses from its
immediately attached DLEP server (router) during the Peer Offer or
Peer Update message, it MUST pass that information across to the
remote client (by means of radio magic) and that information MUST be
passed from the remote client to the remote DLEP server during the
Neighbour Up and Neighbour Address Update messages.



What is with radios that do NOT exchange IP addresses as part of their
"neighbor detection" (the radio magic is not present?) ? I don't think
it is a good idea to mandate DLEP to send data over the radio on its
own.
If the radio supports this, I agree this is a MUST.


But think about DLEP implementations for simpler devices (maybe as
simple as IEEE 802.11 embedded radios, connected to a central router
with ethernet).
Henning Rogge


I cannot immediately think of a scenario where an IP address would
not be supplied from the server to the client, but I'm happy to allow
for that possibility.

John


-----Original Message----- From: manet-bounces at ietf.org
[mailto:manet-bounces at ietf.org] On Behalf Of Henning Rogge Sent: 04
July 2012 11:58 To: manet at ietf.org Subject: Re: [manet] Status of
DLEP-draft at Cisco?

On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:

Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it
becomes mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the
far end router during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would
speed up the routing process. Total contact time between routers in
a MANET could be very short, and anything that helps speed the
establishment of the connection is welcome.


I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on
the DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each
partner, you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.


As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance
in DLEP.


If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I
see no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports
information (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and
information (also many of them optional) about connection between
radios/modems. This seems to be a very good description of the
concept of RFC5444.

It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message
aggregation into a single block of information an useful feature.

At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially
MANET protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.


I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to
discussion on the extensibility issue.


What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP
protocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case,
you might be able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the
first one you have to do it from scratch.

Henning Rogge

From henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de  Thu Jul  5 04:23:40 2012
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Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 13:23:39 +0200
From: Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Is the Protocol for Simple or Complex Devices?
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On 07/05/2012 01:17 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
> Hi John and Henning,
>
> The subject question was asked for protocols like OLSRv2 and AODVv2
> and they do consider both type devices, but DLEP-02 is mostly for one
> type,
>
> I don't prefer using MAC nor IP addresses if using RFC5444 messaging
> as the presented/latest DLEP-02. I prefer using 5444 addresses
> specified only for the DLEP protocol. However, I don't mind to allow
> MAC or IP addresses if it has advantages for the neighbors.
>
> I understood by the draft-02 that it does use the radio to remote info
> with neighbors without router protocol, which this is the main point
> of its mechanism. DLEP uses radio layer 2 (L2) to detect links and
> communicate with neighbors at L2, then reports to L3.
>
> Simpler devices/technologies does not need DLEP services. IMHO, the
> DLEP is for complex devices (haveay weight technologies).

The concept of DLEP works well both for heavy weight "Software Defined=20
Radios" and for lightweight devices as embedded IEEE 802.11 routers.

The lightweight use case allows to easily build multi-radio IEEE 802.11=20
installations made from a number of weather-proof single-radio routers,=20
connected to a central router via ethernet.

This is exactly the same usage scenario as the heavy-weight one, just=20
with other hardware.

Do we really want to restrict DLEP to a certain type of device? Do we=20
want a "DLEP-for heavy weight devices" and another RFC with "DLEP for=20
light devices" ?

Henning Rogge

--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0




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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 11:10 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:

> OK can I modify my request below then to read as follows?
>=20
> If a DLEP client (radio) receives one or more IP addresses from its =
immediately attached DLEP server (router) during the Peer Offer or Peer =
Update message, it MUST pass that information across to the remote =
client (by means of radio magic)
Having a standard would be great for interoperability. That is what we =
try to achieve, isn't it?

> and that information MUST be passed from the remote client to the =
remote DLEP server during the Neighbour Up and Neighbour Address Update =
messages.
What if remote node doesn't use DLEP at all? And this information =
exchange is optional, isn't it?

Teco

> I cannot immediately think of a scenario where an IP address would not =
be supplied from the server to the client, but I'm happy to allow for =
that possibility.
>=20
> John=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Henning Rogge
> Sent: 04 July 2012 11:58
> To: manet@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>=20
> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it =
becomes
>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end =
router
>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the =
connection
>> is welcome.
>=20
> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the=20=

> DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each=20
> partner, you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>=20
>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>> DLEP.
>=20
> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I =
see=20
> no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports=20
> information (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and=20
> information (also many of them optional) about connection between=20
> radios/modems. This seems to be a very good description of the concept=20=

> of RFC5444.
>=20
> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message=20
> aggregation into a single block of information an useful feature.
>=20
> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET=20=

> protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>=20
>> I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>> view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion=20=

>> on the extensibility issue.
>=20
> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP=20
> protocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you=20=

> might be able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the =
first=20
> one you have to do it from scratch.
>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
> --=20
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [manet] Is the Protocol for Simple or Complex Devices?
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Henning, All
Few responses to the thread below
-Bo

On Jul 5, 2012, at 7:23 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> On 07/05/2012 01:17 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>> Hi John and Henning,
>>=20
>> The subject question was asked for protocols like OLSRv2 and AODVv2
>> and they do consider both type devices, but DLEP-02 is mostly for one
>> type,
>>=20
>> I don't prefer using MAC nor IP addresses if using RFC5444 messaging
>> as the presented/latest DLEP-02. I prefer using 5444 addresses
>> specified only for the DLEP protocol. However, I don't mind to allow
>> MAC or IP addresses if it has advantages for the neighbors.
>>=20
>> I understood by the draft-02 that it does use the radio to remote =
info
>> with neighbors without router protocol, which this is the main point
>> of its mechanism. DLEP uses radio layer 2 (L2) to detect links and
>> communicate with neighbors at L2, then reports to L3.
>>=20
>> Simpler devices/technologies does not need DLEP services. IMHO, the
>> DLEP is for complex devices (haveay weight technologies).
>=20
> The concept of DLEP works well both for heavy weight "Software Defined =
Radios" and for lightweight devices as embedded IEEE 802.11 routers.

Yes, we have DLEP experiences with light and heavy weight radios (what =
defines a light weight vrs a heavy weight radio?).  We purposely =
abstract the radio technology to avoid niche solutions. =20

DLEP should not be limited to a radio type as radio capabilities are =
quickly changing.

>=20
> The lightweight use case allows to easily build multi-radio IEEE =
802.11 installations made from a number of weather-proof single-radio =
routers, connected to a central router via ethernet.
> This is exactly the same usage scenario as the heavy-weight one, just =
with other hardware.
>=20
> Do we really want to restrict DLEP to a certain type of device?

No, +1


> Do we want a "DLEP-for heavy weight devices" and another RFC with =
"DLEP for light devices" ?

No, +1

>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
> --=20
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
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>=20
>=20
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becomes
>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end router
>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connection
>> is welcome.
>=20
> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the DLE=
P-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, you =
can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>=20
>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>> DLEP.
>=20
> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I see =
no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informatio=
n (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (also=
 many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This seems =
to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>=20
> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregation=
 into a single block of information an useful feature.
>=20
> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET pr=
otocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.

That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routing =
protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good thing=
". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPFv3. =
RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a bare=
 minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability outs=
ide the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing protoc=
ol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.=20

Regards,
Stan



>=20
> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion > =
on the extensibility issue.
>=20
> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP protoco=
l language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be ab=
le to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you have t=
o do it from scratch.
>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
> --=20
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


From sratliff@cisco.com  Thu Jul  5 07:11:18 2012
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
Thread-Index: Ac1Zoi8fTpCAFddlbEyMT95YMXvXBAAH9JaAAA+x/4AAOExngA==
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 14:11:29 +0000
Message-ID: <10217125-07F8-4F5F-81E6-096FF4DE95A5@cisco.com>
References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <AC7CA8FB-2001-4625-909D-53075565BF94@inf-net.nl>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>, "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 4, 2012, at 7:19 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>=20
> Op 4 jul. 2012, om 11:03 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:
>=20
>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becomes
>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end router
>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>> process.
> I like fast convergence. The question is how to do it.
>=20
> Neighbor up/down would fire triggers in the L3 hello mechanism. Up would=
=20
> start send out new hello's. Down would update the link state, and optiona=
lly
> send out new hello's.
>=20
> The IP addresses, related to neighbor up, could be used for unicast hello=
's
> or updates in neighbor tables directly. So it may help. But do we set adj=
acency=20
> to what DLEP provides? Or mandate verification with L3 hello's?
>=20
> Often, all info for neighbor cache is already available in the hello pack=
et.=20
> There is running code that actually use it. Another approach is trigger L=
2=20
> address resolving for all next-hop IP addresses. IMHO good quality router=
s=20
> do that / should do that, also in a non-MANET environment.
>=20
>> Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connection
>> is welcome.
> Yes, with limits on "anything". Is header snooping acceptable?
>=20
> My main concern is, there are already enough methods that can do the job.

The problem with header snooping is that it has to be done *in the radio*. =
With the DLEP mechanism, passing Layer 3 devices is as straightforward as:=
=20

1. A router and it's *locally attached* radio establish DLEP session. The r=
outer hands the radio it's addresses via "Peer Offer".=20
2. The radio does NOT need to know what these addresses are. Radio can trea=
t the information as opaque TLV's. Radio stores that information.=20
3. When the radio detects a new potential neighbor (e.g., another radio), i=
t can exchange the opaque TLV's as part of the radio handshake.=20
4. Each radio now builds a "Neighbor Up" back to the routers involved, appe=
nding the opaque TLV's received from the other radio.=20

And presto, you have exchanged Layer 3 addresses, irrespective of subnet ma=
sks, ARP quirkiness, etc=85

Regards,
Stan



>=20
> Teco
>=20
>=20


From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 07:12:17 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: manet <manet@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Comments and Discussions on the MANET list
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Hi All,

I think it is useful to have in each WG a defined terminology I-D/RFC
, so that there discussions be more focused and easy for readers in
the Internet community to understand. IMO, most RFC MANET readers are
not experts in the field, but still are interested to know about the
field because they are the main users/customers of the MANET
technologies.

It is understood by many participants in IETF WGs that no WG is expert
in all fields of others but still the interaction between WGs is
important to future IETF documents. Getting each WG to produce a
terminology document will help/ease non-experts in other WGs to
understand issues/discussions/RFCs related to terme-defined-WG. For
example it was admited in one meeting of MANET that security
consideration for a protocol was needed and may advise the security
WG.

>From now I will use the terms in [MAN] and [ROLL] in my
transmitted-messages (including my I-Ds), so that non-experts (may
includ me) of the community does not misunderstand the thread, and the
referencing will help to encode terms used in the message (may even
reduce discussion/transmitted-messages contents).

Best regards
Abdussalam Baryun,

[MAN]    http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
[ROLL]   http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-roll-terminology-06.txt

From hrogge@googlemail.com  Thu Jul  5 07:48:26 2012
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <AC7CA8FB-2001-4625-909D-53075565BF94@inf-net.nl> <10217125-07F8-4F5F-81E6-096FF4DE95A5@cisco.com>
From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 16:48:18 +0200
Message-ID: <CAGnRvupEv3LZrA8CB92-27Z_Yy9i1tvsnaZbVS7Q_KObp1p+KQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>, "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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If a radio has this mechanism, its a good idea to use it.

The nice thing is that even if the radio does NOT have this feature,
the network will still work.

The Router will send the Radio IP-Addresses, which the radio will
throw away because it cannot transport them over the air. This means
the routers will not get IP-addresses as part of the information about
the neighbors through DLEP... which means that they will not pre-fill
the ARP-Table.

and will just trigger the normal ARP mechanism. Of course it will be
as slow as the normal ARP, which means that companies might integrate
it in more radios.

Which means the "IP over radio-layer2 handshake" has a good fallback
for the case that the router DOES support "IP addresses over DLEP" but
the radio does not.

Henning Rogge

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 4:11 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>
> On Jul 4, 2012, at 7:19 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>
>>
>> Op 4 jul. 2012, om 11:03 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:
>>
>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it become=
s
>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end route=
r
>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>> process.
>> I like fast convergence. The question is how to do it.
>>
>> Neighbor up/down would fire triggers in the L3 hello mechanism. Up would
>> start send out new hello's. Down would update the link state, and option=
ally
>> send out new hello's.
>>
>> The IP addresses, related to neighbor up, could be used for unicast hell=
o's
>> or updates in neighbor tables directly. So it may help. But do we set ad=
jacency
>> to what DLEP provides? Or mandate verification with L3 hello's?
>>
>> Often, all info for neighbor cache is already available in the hello pac=
ket.
>> There is running code that actually use it. Another approach is trigger =
L2
>> address resolving for all next-hop IP addresses. IMHO good quality route=
rs
>> do that / should do that, also in a non-MANET environment.
>>
>>> Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connectio=
n
>>> is welcome.
>> Yes, with limits on "anything". Is header snooping acceptable?
>>
>> My main concern is, there are already enough methods that can do the job=
.
>
> The problem with header snooping is that it has to be done *in the radio*=
. With the DLEP mechanism, passing Layer 3 devices is as straightforward as=
:
>
> 1. A router and it's *locally attached* radio establish DLEP session. The=
 router hands the radio it's addresses via "Peer Offer".
> 2. The radio does NOT need to know what these addresses are. Radio can tr=
eat the information as opaque TLV's. Radio stores that information.
> 3. When the radio detects a new potential neighbor (e.g., another radio),=
 it can exchange the opaque TLV's as part of the radio handshake.
> 4. Each radio now builds a "Neighbor Up" back to the routers involved, ap=
pending the opaque TLV's received from the other radio.
>
> And presto, you have exchanged Layer 3 addresses, irrespective of subnet =
masks, ARP quirkiness, etc=85
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
>
>>
>> Teco
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
Thread-Index: AQHNWSibTpCAFddlbEyMT95YMXvXBJcX/zyAgAAJFgCAABOmAIAACZ8AgAAGDgCAAMVZAIACLG6A
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 4, 2012, at 1:42 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>=20
> Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende gesch=
reven:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
>>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
>>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format".
>>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol that
>>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version field,
>>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>>=20
>> And again, we disagree on that point.=20
>=20
> Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group opinion.
>=20
> In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as a=20
> transport container, my non-important opinion:
> - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of to_be_acked=
=20
>   data and the ack messages=20
> - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but provides=
=20
>   reduced data volume over the wire
> - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable transport=20
>   doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast updates,=
=20
>   would better fit the required functionality

Relying on "yet another independent timer" isn't the way to go, IMO. That w=
ill only extend time to converge the network. It also doesn't cover the cas=
e where some of this data might get dropped. Yes, DLEP flows are typically =
on a high-speed wired link, and the theoretical drop rate would be small. H=
owever, Murphy's Law says traffic *will* get dropped, and the traffic that =
gets dropped will be that which is most important to you. There is also the=
 use case where the wireless link itself is used for DLEP traffic - what we=
've currently called the "Detached Discovery" mode.=20

Regards,
Stan


> - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of data. This=20
>   could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever changing link=
=20
>   metrics
> - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another protocol,=20
>   already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
>   discovery, TCP doesn't work well...=20
> - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction of volume
>   of transferred data has low priority.
> I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics exchange.
> If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a straightforward
> stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious choice.
> Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser already=
,=20
> or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer stuff.
>=20
> Teco
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:11 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 4, 2012, at 7:19 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> Op 4 jul. 2012, om 11:03 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:
>>=20
>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it =
becomes
>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end =
router
>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the =
routing
>>> process.
>> I like fast convergence. The question is how to do it.
>>=20
>> Neighbor up/down would fire triggers in the L3 hello mechanism. Up =
would=20
>> start send out new hello's. Down would update the link state, and =
optionally
>> send out new hello's.
>>=20
>> The IP addresses, related to neighbor up, could be used for unicast =
hello's
>> or updates in neighbor tables directly. So it may help. But do we set =
adjacency=20
>> to what DLEP provides? Or mandate verification with L3 hello's?
>>=20
>> Often, all info for neighbor cache is already available in the hello =
packet.=20
>> There is running code that actually use it. Another approach is =
trigger L2=20
>> address resolving for all next-hop IP addresses. IMHO good quality =
routers=20
>> do that / should do that, also in a non-MANET environment.
>>=20
>>> Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the =
connection
>>> is welcome.
>> Yes, with limits on "anything". Is header snooping acceptable?
>>=20
>> My main concern is, there are already enough methods that can do the =
job.
>=20
> The problem with header snooping is that it has to be done *in the =
radio*.
No, it is a mechanism in the router. Routing packets have L2 and L3 =
headers, good info to populate adjacency tables.

> With the DLEP mechanism, passing Layer 3 devices is as straightforward =
as:=20
>=20
> 1. A router and it's *locally attached* radio establish DLEP session. =
The router hands the radio it's addresses via "Peer Offer".=20
> 2. The radio does NOT need to know what these addresses are. Radio can =
treat the information as opaque TLV's. Radio stores that information.=20
> 3. When the radio detects a new potential neighbor (e.g., another =
radio), it can exchange the opaque TLV's as part of the radio handshake.=20=

> 4. Each radio now builds a "Neighbor Up" back to the routers involved, =
appending the opaque TLV's received from the other radio.=20
>=20
> And presto, you have exchanged Layer 3 addresses, irrespective of =
subnet masks, ARP quirkiness, etc=85
First hello packet has all needed info. Using it needs no additional bit =
over the air.

Teco

>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> Teco
>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From sratliff@cisco.com  Thu Jul  5 07:54:47 2012
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 5, 2012, at 10:48 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> If a radio has this mechanism, its a good idea to use it.
>=20
> The nice thing is that even if the radio does NOT have this feature,
> the network will still work.
>=20
> The Router will send the Radio IP-Addresses, which the radio will
> throw away because it cannot transport them over the air. This means
> the routers will not get IP-addresses as part of the information about
> the neighbors through DLEP... which means that they will not pre-fill
> the ARP-Table.
>=20
> and will just trigger the normal ARP mechanism. Of course it will be
> as slow as the normal ARP, which means that companies might integrate
> it in more radios.
>=20
> Which means the "IP over radio-layer2 handshake" has a good fallback
> for the case that the router DOES support "IP addresses over DLEP" but
> the radio does not.

Yep, we're in agreement there. :-)=20

Regards,
Stan



>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 4:11 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 7:19 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Op 4 jul. 2012, om 11:03 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:
>>>=20
>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becom=
es
>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end rout=
er
>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>>> process.
>>> I like fast convergence. The question is how to do it.
>>>=20
>>> Neighbor up/down would fire triggers in the L3 hello mechanism. Up woul=
d
>>> start send out new hello's. Down would update the link state, and optio=
nally
>>> send out new hello's.
>>>=20
>>> The IP addresses, related to neighbor up, could be used for unicast hel=
lo's
>>> or updates in neighbor tables directly. So it may help. But do we set a=
djacency
>>> to what DLEP provides? Or mandate verification with L3 hello's?
>>>=20
>>> Often, all info for neighbor cache is already available in the hello pa=
cket.
>>> There is running code that actually use it. Another approach is trigger=
 L2
>>> address resolving for all next-hop IP addresses. IMHO good quality rout=
ers
>>> do that / should do that, also in a non-MANET environment.
>>>=20
>>>> Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connecti=
on
>>>> is welcome.
>>> Yes, with limits on "anything". Is header snooping acceptable?
>>>=20
>>> My main concern is, there are already enough methods that can do the jo=
b.
>>=20
>> The problem with header snooping is that it has to be done *in the radio=
*. With the DLEP mechanism, passing Layer 3 devices is as straightforward a=
s:
>>=20
>> 1. A router and it's *locally attached* radio establish DLEP session. Th=
e router hands the radio it's addresses via "Peer Offer".
>> 2. The radio does NOT need to know what these addresses are. Radio can t=
reat the information as opaque TLV's. Radio stores that information.
>> 3. When the radio detects a new potential neighbor (e.g., another radio)=
, it can exchange the opaque TLV's as part of the radio handshake.
>> 4. Each radio now builds a "Neighbor Up" back to the routers involved, a=
ppending the opaque TLV's received from the other radio.
>>=20
>> And presto, you have exchanged Layer 3 addresses, irrespective of subnet=
 masks, ARP quirkiness, etc=85
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Teco
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
Thread-Index: Ac1Zoi8fTpCAFddlbEyMT95YMXvXBAAH9JaAAA+x/4AAOExngAABduqAAAB4GoA=
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <AC7CA8FB-2001-4625-909D-53075565BF94@inf-net.nl> <10217125-07F8-4F5F-81E6-096FF4DE95A5@cisco.com> <3631555C-6977-448E-967F-A860B69F2B36@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 5, 2012, at 10:53 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>=20
> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:11 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende gesch=
reven:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 7:19 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Op 4 jul. 2012, om 11:03 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:
>>>=20
>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becom=
es
>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end rout=
er
>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>>> process.
>>> I like fast convergence. The question is how to do it.
>>>=20
>>> Neighbor up/down would fire triggers in the L3 hello mechanism. Up woul=
d=20
>>> start send out new hello's. Down would update the link state, and optio=
nally
>>> send out new hello's.
>>>=20
>>> The IP addresses, related to neighbor up, could be used for unicast hel=
lo's
>>> or updates in neighbor tables directly. So it may help. But do we set a=
djacency=20
>>> to what DLEP provides? Or mandate verification with L3 hello's?
>>>=20
>>> Often, all info for neighbor cache is already available in the hello pa=
cket.=20
>>> There is running code that actually use it. Another approach is trigger=
 L2=20
>>> address resolving for all next-hop IP addresses. IMHO good quality rout=
ers=20
>>> do that / should do that, also in a non-MANET environment.
>>>=20
>>>> Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connecti=
on
>>>> is welcome.
>>> Yes, with limits on "anything". Is header snooping acceptable?
>>>=20
>>> My main concern is, there are already enough methods that can do the jo=
b.
>>=20
>> The problem with header snooping is that it has to be done *in the radio=
*.
> No, it is a mechanism in the router. Routing packets have L2 and L3 heade=
rs, good info to populate adjacency tables.

No, it's in the radio=85 especially where multicast is concerned.=20

>=20
>> With the DLEP mechanism, passing Layer 3 devices is as straightforward a=
s:=20
>>=20
>> 1. A router and it's *locally attached* radio establish DLEP session. Th=
e router hands the radio it's addresses via "Peer Offer".=20
>> 2. The radio does NOT need to know what these addresses are. Radio can t=
reat the information as opaque TLV's. Radio stores that information.=20
>> 3. When the radio detects a new potential neighbor (e.g., another radio)=
, it can exchange the opaque TLV's as part of the radio handshake.=20
>> 4. Each radio now builds a "Neighbor Up" back to the routers involved, a=
ppending the opaque TLV's received from the other radio.=20
>>=20
>> And presto, you have exchanged Layer 3 addresses, irrespective of subnet=
 masks, ARP quirkiness, etc=85
> First hello packet has all needed info. Using it needs no additional bit =
over the air.

Not true. I don't know of a single HELLO packet, from any protocol, that co=
ntains both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.=20

Stan

>=20
> Teco
>=20
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Teco
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <CEEA8392-5240-483D-9617-1E30E7572A88@inf-net.nl> <7FBE6F47-D1AC-4B46-8471-0090E5552C3A@cisco.com>
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Cc: "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>, "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:53 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 4, 2012, at 1:42 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
>>>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
>>>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data =
format".
>>>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol =
that
>>>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version =
field,
>>>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>>>=20
>>> And again, we disagree on that point.=20
>>=20
>> Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group opinion.
>>=20
>> In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as a=20
>> transport container, my non-important opinion:
>> - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of =
to_be_acked=20
>>  data and the ack messages=20
>> - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but =
provides=20
>>  reduced data volume over the wire
>> - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable transport=20=

>>  doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast =
updates,=20
>>  would better fit the required functionality
>=20
> Relying on "yet another independent timer" isn't the way to go, IMO. =
That will only extend time to converge the network.
No, it isn't. Updates are send as fast as the reliable mechanism. Timers =
are for auto-cleanup. It is in OSPF too.=20

> It also doesn't cover the case where some of this data might get =
dropped.
Wait for retransmit. When link is unstable, updates might be send quite =
frequent. Probably faster than delayed ACKs.

> Yes, DLEP flows are typically on a high-speed wired link, and the =
theoretical drop rate would be small. However, Murphy's Law says traffic =
*will* get dropped,
OK.

> and the traffic that gets dropped will be that which is most important =
to you.
Why?

> There is also the use case where the wireless link itself is used for =
DLEP traffic - what we've currently called the "Detached Discovery" =
mode.=20
I am less interested in this mode. I would use a proxy, and reliable =
protocol over the satcom link (scenario in I-D for this mode).=20
On satcom links, extremely efficient protocols is highly preferred. IMHO =
few (one?) metric type is used, and address TLVs.
For this satcom link scenario, is info provided the 2 links, for a 2-hop =
system, for spoke-spoke traffic?=20

Teco.

>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>> - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of data. =
This=20
>>  could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever changing =
link=20
>>  metrics
>> - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another protocol,=20=

>>  already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
>>  discovery, TCP doesn't work well...=20
>> - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction of =
volume
>>  of transferred data has low priority.
>> I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics exchange.
>> If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a straightforward
>> stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious =
choice.
>> Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser =
already,=20
>> or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer stuff.
>>=20
>> Teco
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20


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From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 17:17:19 +0200
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To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>, "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Can we maybe agree that we want a protocol that supports multiple
kinds of optimizations for quick IP resolution, if possible with the
same protocol mechanism?

If the router does want to handle the ARP-Cache prefilling itself by
listening to incoming broadcast (or calculate them from the MAC
address in case of linklocal unicasts), this should be easy...

If the radio handles the ARP magic by doing packet snooping, this
should be also possible with DLEP. Either the radio would implement
some Arp-Cache on its own (in which case the router will never see
whats happening), or it will supply the received IPs from the
interface via DLEP to the router.

Henning Rogge

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 5:11 PM, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> wrote:
>
> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:53 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende geschreven:
>
>>
>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 1:42 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende geschreven:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
>>>>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
>>>>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format".
>>>>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol that
>>>>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version field,
>>>>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>>>>
>>>> And again, we disagree on that point.
>>>
>>> Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group opinion.
>>>
>>> In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as a
>>> transport container, my non-important opinion:
>>> - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of to_be_acked
>>>  data and the ack messages
>>> - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but provides
>>>  reduced data volume over the wire
>>> - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable transport
>>>  doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast updates,
>>>  would better fit the required functionality
>>
>> Relying on "yet another independent timer" isn't the way to go, IMO. That will only extend time to converge the network.
> No, it isn't. Updates are send as fast as the reliable mechanism. Timers are for auto-cleanup. It is in OSPF too.
>
>> It also doesn't cover the case where some of this data might get dropped.
> Wait for retransmit. When link is unstable, updates might be send quite frequent. Probably faster than delayed ACKs.
>
>> Yes, DLEP flows are typically on a high-speed wired link, and the theoretical drop rate would be small. However, Murphy's Law says traffic *will* get dropped,
> OK.
>
>> and the traffic that gets dropped will be that which is most important to you.
> Why?
>
>> There is also the use case where the wireless link itself is used for DLEP traffic - what we've currently called the "Detached Discovery" mode.
> I am less interested in this mode. I would use a proxy, and reliable protocol over the satcom link (scenario in I-D for this mode).
> On satcom links, extremely efficient protocols is highly preferred. IMHO few (one?) metric type is used, and address TLVs.
> For this satcom link scenario, is info provided the 2 links, for a 2-hop system, for spoke-spoke traffic?
>
> Teco.
>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>
>>
>>> - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of data. This
>>>  could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever changing link
>>>  metrics
>>> - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another protocol,
>>>  already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
>>>  discovery, TCP doesn't work well...
>>> - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction of volume
>>>  of transferred data has low priority.
>>> I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics exchange.
>>> If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a straightforward
>>> stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious choice.
>>> Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser already,
>>> or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer stuff.
>>>
>>> Teco
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



-- 
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 15:20:23 +0000
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 5, 2012, at 11:11 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>=20
> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:53 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende gesch=
reven:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 1:42 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende ges=
chreven:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
>>>>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
>>>>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format".
>>>>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol tha=
t
>>>>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version field,
>>>>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>>>>=20
>>>> And again, we disagree on that point.=20
>>>=20
>>> Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group opinion.
>>>=20
>>> In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as a=20
>>> transport container, my non-important opinion:
>>> - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of to_be_acke=
d=20
>>> data and the ack messages=20
>>> - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but provid=
es=20
>>> reduced data volume over the wire
>>> - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable transport=20
>>> doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast updates,=
=20
>>> would better fit the required functionality
>>=20
>> Relying on "yet another independent timer" isn't the way to go, IMO. Tha=
t will only extend time to converge the network.
> No, it isn't. Updates are send as fast as the reliable mechanism. Timers =
are for auto-cleanup. It is in OSPF too.=20
>=20

Can't be. You have to wait on the timers to expire. Thus, you extend the ti=
me.=20

Stan



>> It also doesn't cover the case where some of this data might get dropped=
.
> Wait for retransmit. When link is unstable, updates might be send quite f=
requent. Probably faster than delayed ACKs.
>=20
>> Yes, DLEP flows are typically on a high-speed wired link, and the theore=
tical drop rate would be small. However, Murphy's Law says traffic *will* g=
et dropped,
> OK.
>=20
>> and the traffic that gets dropped will be that which is most important t=
o you.
> Why?
>=20
>> There is also the use case where the wireless link itself is used for DL=
EP traffic - what we've currently called the "Detached Discovery" mode.=20
> I am less interested in this mode. I would use a proxy, and reliable prot=
ocol over the satcom link (scenario in I-D for this mode).=20
> On satcom links, extremely efficient protocols is highly preferred. IMHO =
few (one?) metric type is used, and address TLVs.
> For this satcom link scenario, is info provided the 2 links, for a 2-hop =
system, for spoke-spoke traffic?=20
>=20
> Teco.
>=20
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>=20
>>=20
>>> - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of data. This=
=20
>>> could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever changing link=
=20
>>> metrics
>>> - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another protocol,=20
>>> already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
>>> discovery, TCP doesn't work well...=20
>>> - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction of volu=
me
>>> of transferred data has low priority.
>>> I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics exchange.
>>> If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a straightforward
>>> stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious choice.
>>> Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser alrea=
dy,=20
>>> or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer stuff.
>>>=20
>>> Teco
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>=20
>=20


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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 17:06 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 5, 2012, at 10:53 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:11 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 7:19 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Op 4 jul. 2012, om 11:03 heeft John Dowdell het volgende =
geschreven:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it =
becomes
>>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end =
router
>>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the =
routing
>>>>> process.
>>>> I like fast convergence. The question is how to do it.
>>>>=20
>>>> Neighbor up/down would fire triggers in the L3 hello mechanism. Up =
would=20
>>>> start send out new hello's. Down would update the link state, and =
optionally
>>>> send out new hello's.
>>>>=20
>>>> The IP addresses, related to neighbor up, could be used for unicast =
hello's
>>>> or updates in neighbor tables directly. So it may help. But do we =
set adjacency=20
>>>> to what DLEP provides? Or mandate verification with L3 hello's?
>>>>=20
>>>> Often, all info for neighbor cache is already available in the =
hello packet.=20
>>>> There is running code that actually use it. Another approach is =
trigger L2=20
>>>> address resolving for all next-hop IP addresses. IMHO good quality =
routers=20
>>>> do that / should do that, also in a non-MANET environment.
>>>>=20
>>>>> Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the =
connection
>>>>> is welcome.
>>>> Yes, with limits on "anything". Is header snooping acceptable?
>>>>=20
>>>> My main concern is, there are already enough methods that can do =
the job.
>>>=20
>>> The problem with header snooping is that it has to be done *in the =
radio*.
>> No, it is a mechanism in the router. Routing packets have L2 and L3 =
headers, good info to populate adjacency tables.
>=20
> No, it's in the radio=85 especially where multicast is concerned.=20
Why should a radio snoop headers?=20

>=20
>>=20
>>> With the DLEP mechanism, passing Layer 3 devices is as =
straightforward as:=20
>>>=20
>>> 1. A router and it's *locally attached* radio establish DLEP =
session. The router hands the radio it's addresses via "Peer Offer".=20
>>> 2. The radio does NOT need to know what these addresses are. Radio =
can treat the information as opaque TLV's. Radio stores that =
information.=20
>>> 3. When the radio detects a new potential neighbor (e.g., another =
radio), it can exchange the opaque TLV's as part of the radio handshake.=20=

>>> 4. Each radio now builds a "Neighbor Up" back to the routers =
involved, appending the opaque TLV's received from the other radio.=20
>>>=20
>>> And presto, you have exchanged Layer 3 addresses, irrespective of =
subnet masks, ARP quirkiness, etc=85
>> First hello packet has all needed info. Using it needs no additional =
bit over the air.
>=20
> Not true. I don't know of a single HELLO packet, from any protocol, =
that contains both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.=20
There is no need for such.
There are protocols that provide IPv4 and IPv6 topology with a single =
protocol instance, so single hello packet.
Before packets flow, a next-hop calculation is needed, on some =
to_be_exchanged data.

Teco

> Stan
>=20
>>=20
>> Teco
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Stan
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Teco
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <CEEA8392-5240-483D-9617-1E30E7572A88@inf-net.nl> <7FBE6F47-D1AC-4B46-8471-0090E5552C3A@cisco.com> <686F36BF-ACEF-4C3B-AA88-878CD37B8AC2@inf-net.nl> <A914FE52-8FD7-4EA3-9DE0-A37F058EE6D0@cisco.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 17:20 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 5, 2012, at 11:11 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:53 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 1:42 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP =
should
>>>>>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose =
of
>>>>>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data =
format".
>>>>>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol =
that
>>>>>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version =
field,
>>>>>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> And again, we disagree on that point.=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group =
opinion.
>>>>=20
>>>> In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as a=20=

>>>> transport container, my non-important opinion:
>>>> - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of =
to_be_acked=20
>>>> data and the ack messages=20
>>>> - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but =
provides=20
>>>> reduced data volume over the wire
>>>> - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable transport=20=

>>>> doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast =
updates,=20
>>>> would better fit the required functionality
>>>=20
>>> Relying on "yet another independent timer" isn't the way to go, IMO. =
That will only extend time to converge the network.
>> No, it isn't. Updates are send as fast as the reliable mechanism. =
Timers are for auto-cleanup. It is in OSPF too.=20
>>=20
>=20
> Can't be. You have to wait on the timers to expire. Thus, you extend =
the time.
This is the wrong approach. Triggered updates make sense, especially if =
bandwidth is no concern.

Teco

>=20
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>> It also doesn't cover the case where some of this data might get =
dropped.
>> Wait for retransmit. When link is unstable, updates might be send =
quite frequent. Probably faster than delayed ACKs.
>>=20
>>> Yes, DLEP flows are typically on a high-speed wired link, and the =
theoretical drop rate would be small. However, Murphy's Law says traffic =
*will* get dropped,
>> OK.
>>=20
>>> and the traffic that gets dropped will be that which is most =
important to you.
>> Why?
>>=20
>>> There is also the use case where the wireless link itself is used =
for DLEP traffic - what we've currently called the "Detached Discovery" =
mode.=20
>> I am less interested in this mode. I would use a proxy, and reliable =
protocol over the satcom link (scenario in I-D for this mode).=20
>> On satcom links, extremely efficient protocols is highly preferred. =
IMHO few (one?) metric type is used, and address TLVs.
>> For this satcom link scenario, is info provided the 2 links, for a =
2-hop system, for spoke-spoke traffic?=20
>>=20
>> Teco.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Stan
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of data. =
This=20
>>>> could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever changing =
link=20
>>>> metrics
>>>> - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another =
protocol,=20
>>>> already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
>>>> discovery, TCP doesn't work well...=20
>>>> - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction of =
volume
>>>> of transferred data has low priority.
>>>> I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics =
exchange.
>>>> If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a =
straightforward
>>>> stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious =
choice.
>>>> Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser =
already,=20
>>>> or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer =
stuff.
>>>>=20
>>>> Teco
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From sratliff@cisco.com  Thu Jul  5 08:49:40 2012
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
Thread-Index: AQHNWSibTpCAFddlbEyMT95YMXvXBJcX/zyAgAAJFgCAABOmAIAACZ8AgAAGDgCAAMVZAIACLG6AgAAE94CAAAKAAIAAALyAgAAHgYA=
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 15:49:51 +0000
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <CEEA8392-5240-483D-9617-1E30E7572A88@inf-net.nl> <7FBE6F47-D1AC-4B46-8471-0090E5552C3A@cisco.com> <686F36BF-ACEF-4C3B-AA88-878CD37B8AC2@inf-net.nl> <A914FE52-8FD7-4EA3-9DE0-A37F058EE6D0@cisco.com> <2DC30B2E-9CE0-4A45-9334-6EA4A22EE008@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Jul 5, 2012, at 11:22 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>=20
> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 17:20 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende gesch=
reven:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Jul 5, 2012, at 11:11 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:53 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende ges=
chreven:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 1:42 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende g=
eschreven:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP should
>>>>>>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the purpose of
>>>>>>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data format"=
.
>>>>>>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a protocol t=
hat
>>>>>>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version fiel=
d,
>>>>>>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> And again, we disagree on that point.=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group opinion.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as a=20
>>>>> transport container, my non-important opinion:
>>>>> - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of to_be_ac=
ked=20
>>>>> data and the ack messages=20
>>>>> - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but prov=
ides=20
>>>>> reduced data volume over the wire
>>>>> - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable transport=20
>>>>> doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast update=
s,=20
>>>>> would better fit the required functionality
>>>>=20
>>>> Relying on "yet another independent timer" isn't the way to go, IMO. T=
hat will only extend time to converge the network.
>>> No, it isn't. Updates are send as fast as the reliable mechanism. Timer=
s are for auto-cleanup. It is in OSPF too.=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Can't be. You have to wait on the timers to expire. Thus, you extend the=
 time.
> This is the wrong approach. Triggered updates make sense, especially if b=
andwidth is no concern.

Wow. So in your earlier email, you say "A timer based refresh, with trigger=
ed updates=85". Now it's just "triggered updates"? I'm confused - it looks =
like you're trying to take all positions at once. And I'll also argue that =
a "triggered update" pretty much *has* to be based on a timer the way you'v=
e described it. So it also looks like a difference without a distinction=85

Stan


>=20
> Teco
>=20
>>=20
>> Stan
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>> It also doesn't cover the case where some of this data might get dropp=
ed.
>>> Wait for retransmit. When link is unstable, updates might be send quite=
 frequent. Probably faster than delayed ACKs.
>>>=20
>>>> Yes, DLEP flows are typically on a high-speed wired link, and the theo=
retical drop rate would be small. However, Murphy's Law says traffic *will*=
 get dropped,
>>> OK.
>>>=20
>>>> and the traffic that gets dropped will be that which is most important=
 to you.
>>> Why?
>>>=20
>>>> There is also the use case where the wireless link itself is used for =
DLEP traffic - what we've currently called the "Detached Discovery" mode.=20
>>> I am less interested in this mode. I would use a proxy, and reliable pr=
otocol over the satcom link (scenario in I-D for this mode).=20
>>> On satcom links, extremely efficient protocols is highly preferred. IMH=
O few (one?) metric type is used, and address TLVs.
>>> For this satcom link scenario, is info provided the 2 links, for a 2-ho=
p system, for spoke-spoke traffic?=20
>>>=20
>>> Teco.
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Stan
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of data. Th=
is=20
>>>>> could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever changing li=
nk=20
>>>>> metrics
>>>>> - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another protocol,=
=20
>>>>> already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
>>>>> discovery, TCP doesn't work well...=20
>>>>> - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction of vo=
lume
>>>>> of transferred data has low priority.
>>>>> I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics exchange.
>>>>> If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a straightforward
>>>>> stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious choic=
e.
>>>>> Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser alr=
eady,=20
>>>>> or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer stuff.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Teco
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Thu Jul  5 09:15:32 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>, Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 16:15:42 +0000
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <4FF4219B.3080606@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <67AE596B-AD94-4448-A777-849C129311E8@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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I'm of the view
- There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 5498'=
s that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
- 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and publish=
ed the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP at l=
east quite well, maybe very well.
- The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very go=
od use of 5444 to do that.
- The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good 5444=
 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined yet.
- A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is a =
strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
- As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what you he=
lped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of S=
tan Ratliff (sratliff)
Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
To: Henning Rogge
Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
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On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becomes
>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end router
>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connection
>> is welcome.
>=20
> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the DLE=
P-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, you =
can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>=20
>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>> DLEP.
>=20
> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I see =
no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informatio=
n (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (also=
 many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This seems =
to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>=20
> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregation=
 into a single block of information an useful feature.
>=20
> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET pr=
otocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.

That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routing =
protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good thing=
". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPFv3. =
RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a bare=
 minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability outs=
ide the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing protoc=
ol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.=20

Regards,
Stan



>=20
> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion > =
on the extensibility issue.
>=20
> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP protoco=
l language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be ab=
le to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you have t=
o do it from scratch.
>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
> --=20
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

_______________________________________________
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manet@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 09:29:42 -0700
Message-ID: <CAK=bVC_G+wvWpZDBs5tf-G4+0UR=nQEDwEn1pzPVPhpR1gJ=dg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Cc: "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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I support that view (all of the arguments, besides the "as an author of
RFC5444" in the last one ;-).

Best
Ulrich

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:15 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <
Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:

> I'm of the view
> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is
> 5498's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and
> published the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent
> DLEP at least quite well, maybe very well.
> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very
> good use of 5444 to do that.
> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good
> 5444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-define=
d
> yet.
> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is =
a
> strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what you
> helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
> To: Henning Rogge
> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>
> > On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
> >> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becom=
es
> >> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end rout=
er
> >> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
> >> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
> >> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connecti=
on
> >> is welcome.
> >
> > I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the
> DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner,
> you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
> >
> >> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
> >> DLEP.
> >
> > If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I se=
e
> no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports
> information (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and
> information (also many of them optional) about connection between
> radios/modems. This seems to be a very good description of the concept of
> RFC5444.
> >
> > It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message
> aggregation into a single block of information an useful feature.
> >
> > At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET
> protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>
> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routin=
g
> protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good
> thing". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with
> OSPFv3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or,
> at a bare minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has
> applicability outside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it
> isn't a routing protocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit"
> with 5444.
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
>
> >
> > > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
> > > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion =
>
> on the extensibility issue.
> >
> > What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP
> protocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you
> might be able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first o=
ne
> you have to do it from scratch.
> >
> > Henning Rogge
> >
> > --
> > Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> > Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> > Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> > Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> > Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> > mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> > GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > manet mailing list
> > manet@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
> ********************************************************************
> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> distribute its contents to any other person.
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I support that view (all of the arguments, besides the &quot;as an author o=
f RFC5444&quot; in the last one ;-). <br><br>Best<br>Ulrich<br><br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:15 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (U=
K) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com" t=
arget=3D"_blank">Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I&#39;m of the view<br>
- There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 5498&=
#39;s that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.<br>
- 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and publish=
ed the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP at l=
east quite well, maybe very well.<br>
- The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very go=
od use of 5444 to do that.<br>
- The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good 5444=
 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined yet.=
<br>
- A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is a =
strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?<br>
- As an author of 5444 it&#39;s always gratifying when someone uses what yo=
u helped create. But that&#39;s not a factor in the choice.<br>
<div class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br>
--<br>
Christopher Dearlove<br>
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value=3D"+441245242194">+44 1245=
 242194</a>=A0| =A0Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242124" value=3D"+441=
245242124">+44 1245 242124</a><br>
<a href=3D"mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com">chris.dearlove@baesystems.=
com</a> | <a href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">http://ww=
w.baesystems.com</a><br>
<br>
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<br>
<br>
<br>
</div><div class=3D"im HOEnZb">-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">manet-bounces@ietf.org</a> =
[mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">manet-bounces@ietf.org</a=
>] On Behalf Of Stan Ratliff (sratliff)<br>
Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07<br>
To: Henning Rogge<br>
Cc: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?<br>
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</div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, H=
enning Rogge wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it b=
ecomes<br>
&gt;&gt; mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end =
router<br>
&gt;&gt; during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the rout=
ing<br>
&gt;&gt; process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be ve=
ry<br>
&gt;&gt; short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the conn=
ection<br>
&gt;&gt; is welcome.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the =
DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, y=
ou can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance i=
n<br>
&gt;&gt; DLEP.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I s=
ee no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informa=
tion (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (a=
lso many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This see=
ms to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregat=
ion into a single block of information an useful feature.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET=
 protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.<br>
<br>
That&#39;s a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with rout=
ing protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, &quot;a g=
ood thing&quot;. For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts=
 with OSPFv3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment.=
 Or, at a bare minimum, it becomes &quot;DLEP-specific&quot;. I believe DLE=
P has applicability outside the MANET space, and as has been said before, i=
t isn&#39;t a routing protocol. So, I don&#39;t see a requirement to &quot;=
make it fit&quot; with 5444.<br>

<br>
Regards,<br>
Stan<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I agree with the &#39;it&#39;s not a routing protocol&#39; stance=
, and in my<br>
&gt; &gt; view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I&#39;m open to dis=
cussion &gt; on the extensibility issue.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP prot=
ocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be=
 able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you hav=
e to do it from scratch.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Henning Rogge<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr<br>
&gt; Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE<br>
&gt; Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)<br>
&gt; Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany<br>
&gt; Telefon <a href=3D"tel:%2B49%20228%209435-961" value=3D"+492289435961"=
>+49 228 9435-961</a>, =A0 Fax <a href=3D"tel:%2B49%20228%209435%20685" val=
ue=3D"+492289435685">+49 228 9435 685</a><br>
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ge@fkie.fraunhofer.de</a> <a href=3D"http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de" target=
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&gt; GPG: E1C6 0914 490B <a href=3D"tel:3909" value=3D"+333909">3909</a> D9=
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&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
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From hrogge@googlemail.com  Thu Jul  5 09:29:58 2012
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From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 18:29:48 +0200
Message-ID: <CAGnRvurZJ59zvP1jf7uGRis+vxfE-oLBDyZPThesnaZCc8RoLA@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Cc: "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> I'm of the view
> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 549=
8's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.

Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its own
message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.

> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and publi=
shed the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP at=
 least quite well, maybe very well.

I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.

> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very =
good use of 5444 to do that.

I think most of us agree to this.

> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good 54=
44 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined ye=
t.

> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is =
a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
statistical data from layer 2.
My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of RFC5444
messages with message- and address-TLVs.

There is also the discussion about optional features like the
ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
considered.

A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that the
development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.

It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without killing
features), not adding to it.

Henning Rogge

> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what you =
helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
> To: Henning Rogge
> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
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> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>
>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it become=
s
>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end route=
r
>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connectio=
n
>>> is welcome.
>>
>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the DL=
EP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, you=
 can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>
>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>> DLEP.
>>
>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I see=
 no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informati=
on (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (als=
o many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This seems=
 to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>
>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregatio=
n into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>
>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET p=
rotocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>
> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routin=
g protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good thi=
ng". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPFv3=
. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a ba=
re minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability ou=
tside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing prot=
ocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
>
>>
>> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion >=
 on the extensibility issue.
>>
>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP protoc=
ol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be a=
ble to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you have =
to do it from scratch.
>>
>> Henning Rogge
>>
>> --
>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 09:38:23 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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+1

As a group participant, we want most MANET protocols to use RFC5498,
but as I said before the messaging format is not the main issue (we
can if needed to update 5444 if helps), the main issue is
functionality, however, if not using RFC5498 there should be a good
reason why? by the way DSRv2 draft will be using RFC5444 and RFC5498.

Regards
AB
=====
> I'm of the view
> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is
> 5498's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and
> published the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to
> represent DLEP at least quite well, maybe very well.
> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a
> very good use of 5444 to do that.
> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good
> 5444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is
> well-defined yet.
> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This
> is a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what
> you helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
> Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces at ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces at ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
> To: Henning Rogge
> Cc: <manet at ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Thu Jul  5 10:12:58 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Cc: "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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We can't use the port (I'll ignore protocol for this email) that 5498 defin=
es for non 5444 formatted traffic without violating 5444, and breaking the =
whole multiplexing method that it mandates (although we were forced to put =
into 5444 rather than it being in its proper place in 5498 directly). The 5=
444/5498 model is that a multiplexing entity sits on that port. It gets a p=
acket, parses it as a 5444 packet, and then passes the messages to whatever=
 has registered as that message owner. (I'm simplifying here, for example I=
'm not discussing the packet TLV block, or protocols A modifying protocol B=
's messages.) If a non-5444 packet arrives on that port than the multiplexe=
r should reject it. Yes, you could then send that somewhere else, create a =
new packet format guaranteed to fail to parse as 5444 and so on. But that a=
pproach and good design live on different continents.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]=20
Sent: 05 July 2012 17:30
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
This message originates from outside our organisation,
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Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
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On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> I'm of the view
> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 549=
8's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.

Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its own
message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.

> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and publi=
shed the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP at=
 least quite well, maybe very well.

I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.

> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very =
good use of 5444 to do that.

I think most of us agree to this.

> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good 54=
44 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined ye=
t.

> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is =
a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
statistical data from layer 2.
My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of RFC5444
messages with message- and address-TLVs.

There is also the discussion about optional features like the
ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
considered.

A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that the
development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.

It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without killing
features), not adding to it.

Henning Rogge

> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what you =
helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
> To: Henning Rogge
> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>
>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it become=
s
>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end route=
r
>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connectio=
n
>>> is welcome.
>>
>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the DL=
EP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, you=
 can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>
>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>> DLEP.
>>
>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I see=
 no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informati=
on (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (als=
o many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This seems=
 to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>
>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregatio=
n into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>
>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET p=
rotocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>
> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routin=
g protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good thi=
ng". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPFv3=
. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a ba=
re minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability ou=
tside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing prot=
ocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
>
>>
>> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion >=
 on the extensibility issue.
>>
>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP protoc=
ol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be a=
ble to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you have =
to do it from scratch.
>>
>> Henning Rogge
>>
>> --
>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."


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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <4FF4219B.3080606@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <67AE596B-AD94-4448-A777-849C129311E8@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D144495@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <CAGnRvurZJ59zvP1jf7uGRis+vxfE-oLBDyZPThesnaZCc8RoLA@mail.gmail.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D14451C@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net>
From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 19:17:57 +0200
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Cc: "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:13 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> We can't use the port (I'll ignore protocol for this email) that 5498 def=
ines for non 5444 formatted traffic without violating 5444, and breaking th=
e whole multiplexing method that it mandates (although we were forced to pu=
t into 5444 rather than it being in its proper place in 5498 directly). The=
 5444/5498 model is that a multiplexing entity sits on that port. It gets a=
 packet, parses it as a 5444 packet, and then passes the messages to whatev=
er has registered as that message owner. (I'm simplifying here, for example=
 I'm not discussing the packet TLV block, or protocols A modifying protocol=
 B's messages.) If a non-5444 packet arrives on that port than the multiple=
xer should reject it. Yes, you could then send that somewhere else, create =
a new packet format guaranteed to fail to parse as 5444 and so on. But that=
 approach and good design live on different continents.

I was thinking about full compliant RFC5444 messages. There can be
multiple receivers on the same UDP multicast port.

So in either case (both with and without RFC5444 in DLEP) DLEP needs
it own port and Multicast group.

Henning Rogge


> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
> Sent: 05 July 2012 17:30
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>> I'm of the view
>> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 54=
98's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
>
> Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
> protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its own
> message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
> should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
> need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.
>
>> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and publ=
ished the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP a=
t least quite well, maybe very well.
>
> I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.
>
>> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very=
 good use of 5444 to do that.
>
> I think most of us agree to this.
>
>> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good 5=
444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined y=
et.
>
>> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is=
 a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
> First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
> statistical data from layer 2.
> My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
> delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
> neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of RFC5444
> messages with message- and address-TLVs.
>
> There is also the discussion about optional features like the
> ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
> Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
> considered.
>
> A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that the
> development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
> all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
> likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
> years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
> protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.
>
> It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
> all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
> new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
> protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without killing
> features), not adding to it.
>
> Henning Rogge
>
>> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what you=
 helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centr=
e, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
>> To: Henning Rogge
>> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>
>>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becom=
es
>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end rout=
er
>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connecti=
on
>>>> is welcome.
>>>
>>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the D=
LEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, yo=
u can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>>
>>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>>> DLEP.
>>>
>>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I se=
e no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informat=
ion (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (al=
so many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This seem=
s to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>>
>>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregati=
on into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>>
>>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET =
protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>>
>> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routi=
ng protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good th=
ing". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPFv=
3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a b=
are minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability o=
utside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing pro=
tocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>>> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion =
> on the extensibility issue.
>>>
>>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP proto=
col language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be =
able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you have=
 to do it from scratch.
>>>
>>> Henning Rogge
>>>
>>> --
>>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
>> ********************************************************************
>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>> ********************************************************************
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
>
> --
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
>



--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Thu Jul  5 10:24:55 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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I can see DLEP needing its own multicast group, that's quite different from=
 usual MANET case. I'm not quite so clear on why a different port is necess=
ary if using 5444 and its own message type. (A different port is acceptable=
, and may even be preferable, I just haven't understood why necessary.)

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]=20
Sent: 05 July 2012 18:18
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
This message originates from outside our organisation,
either from an external partner or from the internet.
Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
--------------------------------------------------------

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:13 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> We can't use the port (I'll ignore protocol for this email) that 5498 def=
ines for non 5444 formatted traffic without violating 5444, and breaking th=
e whole multiplexing method that it mandates (although we were forced to pu=
t into 5444 rather than it being in its proper place in 5498 directly). The=
 5444/5498 model is that a multiplexing entity sits on that port. It gets a=
 packet, parses it as a 5444 packet, and then passes the messages to whatev=
er has registered as that message owner. (I'm simplifying here, for example=
 I'm not discussing the packet TLV block, or protocols A modifying protocol=
 B's messages.) If a non-5444 packet arrives on that port than the multiple=
xer should reject it. Yes, you could then send that somewhere else, create =
a new packet format guaranteed to fail to parse as 5444 and so on. But that=
 approach and good design live on different continents.

I was thinking about full compliant RFC5444 messages. There can be
multiple receivers on the same UDP multicast port.

So in either case (both with and without RFC5444 in DLEP) DLEP needs
it own port and Multicast group.

Henning Rogge


> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
> Sent: 05 July 2012 17:30
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>> I'm of the view
>> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 54=
98's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
>
> Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
> protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its own
> message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
> should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
> need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.
>
>> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and publ=
ished the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP a=
t least quite well, maybe very well.
>
> I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.
>
>> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very=
 good use of 5444 to do that.
>
> I think most of us agree to this.
>
>> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good 5=
444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined y=
et.
>
>> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is=
 a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
> First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
> statistical data from layer 2.
> My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
> delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
> neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of RFC5444
> messages with message- and address-TLVs.
>
> There is also the discussion about optional features like the
> ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
> Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
> considered.
>
> A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that the
> development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
> all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
> likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
> years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
> protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.
>
> It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
> all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
> new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
> protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without killing
> features), not adding to it.
>
> Henning Rogge
>
>> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what you=
 helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centr=
e, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
>> To: Henning Rogge
>> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>
>>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it becom=
es
>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end rout=
er
>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connecti=
on
>>>> is welcome.
>>>
>>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the D=
LEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, yo=
u can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>>
>>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>>> DLEP.
>>>
>>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I se=
e no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informat=
ion (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (al=
so many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This seem=
s to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>>
>>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregati=
on into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>>
>>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET =
protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>>
>> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routi=
ng protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good th=
ing". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPFv=
3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a b=
are minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability o=
utside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing pro=
tocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>>> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion =
> on the extensibility issue.
>>>
>>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP proto=
col language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be =
able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you have=
 to do it from scratch.
>>>
>>> Henning Rogge
>>>
>>> --
>>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
>> ********************************************************************
>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>> ********************************************************************
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
>
> --
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
>



--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."


From hrogge@googlemail.com  Thu Jul  5 10:27:07 2012
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <4FF4219B.3080606@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <67AE596B-AD94-4448-A777-849C129311E8@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D144495@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <CAGnRvurZJ59zvP1jf7uGRis+vxfE-oLBDyZPThesnaZCc8RoLA@mail.gmail.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D14451C@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <CAGnRvuqay5HQEL-duzVcak=A6anea=K=Fh6e2qWB3pbSX4RXwQ@mail.gmail.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D144539@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net>
From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 19:26:59 +0200
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To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Cc: "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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hm...

I thought you just said we couldn't reuse the MANET port, even if DLEP
becomes completely RFC5444 compliant? Maybe I misunderstood you...

Henning Rogge

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:25 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> I can see DLEP needing its own multicast group, that's quite different fr=
om usual MANET case. I'm not quite so clear on why a different port is nece=
ssary if using 5444 and its own message type. (A different port is acceptab=
le, and may even be preferable, I just haven't understood why necessary.)
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
> Sent: 05 July 2012 18:18
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:13 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>> We can't use the port (I'll ignore protocol for this email) that 5498 de=
fines for non 5444 formatted traffic without violating 5444, and breaking t=
he whole multiplexing method that it mandates (although we were forced to p=
ut into 5444 rather than it being in its proper place in 5498 directly). Th=
e 5444/5498 model is that a multiplexing entity sits on that port. It gets =
a packet, parses it as a 5444 packet, and then passes the messages to whate=
ver has registered as that message owner. (I'm simplifying here, for exampl=
e I'm not discussing the packet TLV block, or protocols A modifying protoco=
l B's messages.) If a non-5444 packet arrives on that port than the multipl=
exer should reject it. Yes, you could then send that somewhere else, create=
 a new packet format guaranteed to fail to parse as 5444 and so on. But tha=
t approach and good design live on different continents.
>
> I was thinking about full compliant RFC5444 messages. There can be
> multiple receivers on the same UDP multicast port.
>
> So in either case (both with and without RFC5444 in DLEP) DLEP needs
> it own port and Multicast group.
>
> Henning Rogge
>
>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centr=
e, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
>> Sent: 05 July 2012 17:30
>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>>> I'm of the view
>>> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 5=
498's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
>>
>> Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
>> protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its own
>> message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
>> should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
>> need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.
>>
>>> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and pub=
lished the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP =
at least quite well, maybe very well.
>>
>> I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.
>>
>>> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a ver=
y good use of 5444 to do that.
>>
>> I think most of us agree to this.
>>
>>> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good =
5444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined =
yet.
>>
>>> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This i=
s a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
>> First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
>> statistical data from layer 2.
>> My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
>> delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
>> neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of RFC5444
>> messages with message- and address-TLVs.
>>
>> There is also the discussion about optional features like the
>> ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
>> Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
>> considered.
>>
>> A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that the
>> development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
>> all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
>> likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
>> years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
>> protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.
>>
>> It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
>> all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
>> new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
>> protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without killing
>> features), not adding to it.
>>
>> Henning Rogge
>>
>>> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what yo=
u helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Cent=
re, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>>> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
>>> To: Henning Rogge
>>> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>>
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it beco=
mes
>>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end rou=
ter
>>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connect=
ion
>>>>> is welcome.
>>>>
>>>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the =
DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, y=
ou can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>>>
>>>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>>>> DLEP.
>>>>
>>>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I s=
ee no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informa=
tion (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (a=
lso many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This see=
ms to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>>>
>>>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregat=
ion into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>>>
>>>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET=
 protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>>>
>>> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with rout=
ing protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good t=
hing". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPF=
v3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a =
bare minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability =
outside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing pr=
otocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Stan
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>>>> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion=
 > on the extensibility issue.
>>>>
>>>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP prot=
ocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be=
 able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you hav=
e to do it from scratch.
>>>>
>>>> Henning Rogge
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>>>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>>>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>>>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>>>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>>>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>>>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
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>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>> was before the present government."
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
>



--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Thu Jul  5 10:36:00 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Cc: "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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That's not what I intended to say. (I may not have been clear, I'm not goin=
g to check.) I'm not saying definitely you can use the manet port, just tha=
t I can't see why not.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]=20
Sent: 05 July 2012 18:27
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
This message originates from outside our organisation,
either from an external partner or from the internet.
Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
--------------------------------------------------------

hm...

I thought you just said we couldn't reuse the MANET port, even if DLEP
becomes completely RFC5444 compliant? Maybe I misunderstood you...

Henning Rogge

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:25 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> I can see DLEP needing its own multicast group, that's quite different fr=
om usual MANET case. I'm not quite so clear on why a different port is nece=
ssary if using 5444 and its own message type. (A different port is acceptab=
le, and may even be preferable, I just haven't understood why necessary.)
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
> Sent: 05 July 2012 18:18
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:13 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>> We can't use the port (I'll ignore protocol for this email) that 5498 de=
fines for non 5444 formatted traffic without violating 5444, and breaking t=
he whole multiplexing method that it mandates (although we were forced to p=
ut into 5444 rather than it being in its proper place in 5498 directly). Th=
e 5444/5498 model is that a multiplexing entity sits on that port. It gets =
a packet, parses it as a 5444 packet, and then passes the messages to whate=
ver has registered as that message owner. (I'm simplifying here, for exampl=
e I'm not discussing the packet TLV block, or protocols A modifying protoco=
l B's messages.) If a non-5444 packet arrives on that port than the multipl=
exer should reject it. Yes, you could then send that somewhere else, create=
 a new packet format guaranteed to fail to parse as 5444 and so on. But tha=
t approach and good design live on different continents.
>
> I was thinking about full compliant RFC5444 messages. There can be
> multiple receivers on the same UDP multicast port.
>
> So in either case (both with and without RFC5444 in DLEP) DLEP needs
> it own port and Multicast group.
>
> Henning Rogge
>
>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centr=
e, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
>> Sent: 05 July 2012 17:30
>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>>> I'm of the view
>>> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 5=
498's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
>>
>> Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
>> protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its own
>> message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
>> should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
>> need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.
>>
>>> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and pub=
lished the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP =
at least quite well, maybe very well.
>>
>> I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.
>>
>>> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a ver=
y good use of 5444 to do that.
>>
>> I think most of us agree to this.
>>
>>> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good =
5444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined =
yet.
>>
>>> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This i=
s a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
>> First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
>> statistical data from layer 2.
>> My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
>> delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
>> neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of RFC5444
>> messages with message- and address-TLVs.
>>
>> There is also the discussion about optional features like the
>> ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
>> Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
>> considered.
>>
>> A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that the
>> development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
>> all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
>> likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
>> years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
>> protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.
>>
>> It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
>> all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
>> new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
>> protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without killing
>> features), not adding to it.
>>
>> Henning Rogge
>>
>>> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what yo=
u helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Cent=
re, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>>> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
>>> To: Henning Rogge
>>> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>>
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it beco=
mes
>>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end rou=
ter
>>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connect=
ion
>>>>> is welcome.
>>>>
>>>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the =
DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, y=
ou can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>>>
>>>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>>>> DLEP.
>>>>
>>>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I s=
ee no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informa=
tion (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (a=
lso many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This see=
ms to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>>>
>>>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregat=
ion into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>>>
>>>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET=
 protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>>>
>>> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with rout=
ing protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good t=
hing". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPF=
v3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a =
bare minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability =
outside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing pr=
otocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Stan
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> > I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>>>> > view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion=
 > on the extensibility issue.
>>>>
>>>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP prot=
ocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be=
 able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you hav=
e to do it from scratch.
>>>>
>>>> Henning Rogge
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>>>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>>>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>>>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>>>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>>>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>>>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>>
>>> ********************************************************************
>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>> ********************************************************************
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>> was before the present government."
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
>



--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Chris,=20

First off, I think this is a pretty good summarization. Thanks for putting =
it on the list.  One comment inline:
On Jul 5, 2012, at 12:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> I'm of the view
> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is 549=
8's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and publi=
shed the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP at=
 least quite well, maybe very well.
> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a very =
good use of 5444 to do that.
> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good 54=
44 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined ye=
t.
> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This is =
a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?

Any protocol that is TLV based should be extensible. In removing the requir=
ement for 5444, we (the co-authors) don't mean to imply that DLEP would sto=
p being TLV based. So I would contend that the extensibility (such as addin=
g new metric types) would be consistent.=20

Regards,
Stan


> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what you =
helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>=20
> --=20
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
> To: Henning Rogge
> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>=20
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>=20
>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it become=
s
>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end route=
r
>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routing
>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connectio=
n
>>> is welcome.
>>=20
>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the DL=
EP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, you=
 can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>=20
>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>> DLEP.
>>=20
>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I see=
 no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports informati=
on (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (als=
o many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This seems=
 to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>=20
>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggregatio=
n into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>=20
>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANET p=
rotocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>=20
> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with routin=
g protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good thi=
ng". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSPFv3=
. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a ba=
re minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability ou=
tside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing prot=
ocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.=20
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>>> I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>>> view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion > =
on the extensibility issue.
>>=20
>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP protoc=
ol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might be a=
ble to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you have =
to do it from scratch.
>>=20
>> Henning Rogge
>>=20
>> --=20
>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
> ********************************************************************
> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> distribute its contents to any other person.
> ********************************************************************
>=20


From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Jul  5 12:08:01 2012
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>, "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 17:49 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> On Jul 5, 2012, at 11:22 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 17:20 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 5, 2012, at 11:11 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 16:53 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 1:42 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Op 3 jul. 2012, om 19:55 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het =
volgende geschreven:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:34 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Most of the workinggroup seems to have the opinion that DLEP =
should
>>>>>>>> move to full RFC5444 compliance, because it will fit the =
purpose of
>>>>>>>> DLEP fine and spare the IETF "just another proprietary data =
format".
>>>>>>>> With RFC5444 we can easily get to a point where we get a =
protocol that
>>>>>>>> can be extended for more metrics without the need of a version =
field,
>>>>>>>> which will simplify future DLEP revisions.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> And again, we disagree on that point.=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Stan, you could set up a poll to find out the working group =
opinion.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> In the discussion on full RFC 5444 compliance, or just use it as =
a=20
>>>>>> transport container, my non-important opinion:
>>>>>> - dlep-02 implements reliable transport, with tiny chunks of =
to_be_acked=20
>>>>>> data and the ack messages=20
>>>>>> - this reliable transport requires (complex) state machines, but =
provides=20
>>>>>> reduced data volume over the wire
>>>>>> - when transferred data is highly variable, this reliable =
transport=20
>>>>>> doesn't make sense. A timer based refresh, with triggered fast =
updates,=20
>>>>>> would better fit the required functionality
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Relying on "yet another independent timer" isn't the way to go, =
IMO. That will only extend time to converge the network.
>>>> No, it isn't. Updates are send as fast as the reliable mechanism. =
Timers are for auto-cleanup. It is in OSPF too.=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Can't be. You have to wait on the timers to expire. Thus, you extend =
the time.
>> This is the wrong approach. Triggered updates make sense, especially =
if bandwidth is no concern.
>=20
> Wow. So in your earlier email, you say "A timer based refresh, with =
triggered updates=85". Now it's just "triggered updates"? I'm confused - =
it looks like you're trying to take all positions at once. And I'll also =
argue that a "triggered update" pretty much *has* to be based on a timer =
the way you've described it. So it also looks like a difference without =
a distinction=85

Could you take a look at olsrv2? It provides a good example. TC =
generation is "scheduled or triggered by a  change of contents". When =
congestion may occur, having a shaper is a good thing.

Teco


>=20
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> Teco
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Stan
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>> It also doesn't cover the case where some of this data might get =
dropped.
>>>> Wait for retransmit. When link is unstable, updates might be send =
quite frequent. Probably faster than delayed ACKs.
>>>>=20
>>>>> Yes, DLEP flows are typically on a high-speed wired link, and the =
theoretical drop rate would be small. However, Murphy's Law says traffic =
*will* get dropped,
>>>> OK.
>>>>=20
>>>>> and the traffic that gets dropped will be that which is most =
important to you.
>>>> Why?
>>>>=20
>>>>> There is also the use case where the wireless link itself is used =
for DLEP traffic - what we've currently called the "Detached Discovery" =
mode.=20
>>>> I am less interested in this mode. I would use a proxy, and =
reliable protocol over the satcom link (scenario in I-D for this mode).=20=

>>>> On satcom links, extremely efficient protocols is highly preferred. =
IMHO few (one?) metric type is used, and address TLVs.
>>>> For this satcom link scenario, is info provided the 2 links, for a =
2-hop system, for spoke-spoke traffic?=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Teco.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Stan
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> - RFC 5444 provides a mechanism to compress larger arrays of =
data. This=20
>>>>>> could be used for MAC address TLV's, for transfer of ever =
changing link=20
>>>>>> metrics
>>>>>> - for reliable transfer, one option would be using another =
protocol,=20
>>>>>> already standardized. It is called TCP, if I remember well. For
>>>>>> discovery, TCP doesn't work well...=20
>>>>>> - because dlep acts on local, often high speed links, reduction =
of volume
>>>>>> of transferred data has low priority.
>>>>>> I guess we have to choose how to implement the link metrics =
exchange.
>>>>>> If we opt for reliable transfer, I prefer TCP. For a =
straightforward
>>>>>> stateless transfer, RFC 5444 MAC address TLV's looks an obvious =
choice.
>>>>>> Opinions on address TLVs would be influenced on having the parser =
already,=20
>>>>>> or facing something on the todo list. Dito the validity timer =
stuff.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Teco
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Jul  5 12:15:56 2012
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <4FF4219B.3080606@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <67AE596B-AD94-4448-A777-849C129311E8@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D144495@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <CAGnRvurZJ59zvP1jf7uGRis+vxfE-oLBDyZPThesnaZCc8RoLA@mail.gmail.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D14451C@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <CAGnRvuqay5HQEL-duzVcak=A6anea=K=Fh6e2qWB3pbSX4RXwQ@mail.gmail.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D144539@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Cc: "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 19:25 heeft Dearlove, Christopher (UK) het volgende =
geschreven:

> I can see DLEP needing its own multicast group, that's quite different =
from usual MANET case.
Maybe two multicast groups. One for attached mode and one for detached =
mode. Both can be IP link-local, but have different L2 scope.

Teco


> I'm not quite so clear on why a different port is necessary if using =
5444 and its own message type. (A different port is acceptable, and may =
even be preferable, I just haven't understood why necessary.)
>=20
> --=20
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]=20
> Sent: 05 July 2012 18:18
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>=20
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:13 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>> We can't use the port (I'll ignore protocol for this email) that 5498 =
defines for non 5444 formatted traffic without violating 5444, and =
breaking the whole multiplexing method that it mandates (although we =
were forced to put into 5444 rather than it being in its proper place in =
5498 directly). The 5444/5498 model is that a multiplexing entity sits =
on that port. It gets a packet, parses it as a 5444 packet, and then =
passes the messages to whatever has registered as that message owner. =
(I'm simplifying here, for example I'm not discussing the packet TLV =
block, or protocols A modifying protocol B's messages.) If a non-5444 =
packet arrives on that port than the multiplexer should reject it. Yes, =
you could then send that somewhere else, create a new packet format =
guaranteed to fail to parse as 5444 and so on. But that approach and =
good design live on different continents.
>=20
> I was thinking about full compliant RFC5444 messages. There can be
> multiple receivers on the same UDP multicast port.
>=20
> So in either case (both with and without RFC5444 in DLEP) DLEP needs
> it own port and Multicast group.
>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
>=20
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>=20
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
>> Sent: 05 July 2012 17:30
>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>=20
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>=20
>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>>> I'm of the view
>>> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion =
is 5498's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
>>=20
>> Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
>> protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its =
own
>> message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
>> should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
>> need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.
>>=20
>>> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and =
published the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent =
DLEP at least quite well, maybe very well.
>>=20
>> I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.
>>=20
>>> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a =
very good use of 5444 to do that.
>>=20
>> I think most of us agree to this.
>>=20
>>> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a =
good 5444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is =
well-defined yet.
>>=20
>>> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. =
This is a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
>> First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
>> statistical data from layer 2.
>> My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
>> delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
>> neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of =
RFC5444
>> messages with message- and address-TLVs.
>>=20
>> There is also the discussion about optional features like the
>> ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
>> Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
>> considered.
>>=20
>> A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that =
the
>> development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
>> all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
>> likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
>> years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
>> protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.
>>=20
>> It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
>> all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
>> new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
>> protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without =
killing
>> features), not adding to it.
>>=20
>> Henning Rogge
>>=20
>>> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what =
you helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>=20
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>>> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
>>> To: Henning Rogge
>>> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>>=20
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it =
becomes
>>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end =
router
>>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the =
routing
>>>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be =
very
>>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the =
connection
>>>>> is welcome.
>>>>=20
>>>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on =
the DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each =
partner, you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>>>=20
>>>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance =
in
>>>>> DLEP.
>>>>=20
>>>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, =
I see no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports =
information (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and =
information (also many of them optional) about connection between =
radios/modems. This seems to be a very good description of the concept =
of RFC5444.
>>>>=20
>>>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message =
aggregation into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>>>=20
>>>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially =
MANET protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>>>=20
>>> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with =
routing protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a =
good thing". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts =
with OSPFv3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that =
environment. Or, at a bare minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I =
believe DLEP has applicability outside the MANET space, and as has been =
said before, it isn't a routing protocol. So, I don't see a requirement =
to "make it fit" with 5444.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Stan
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>>>>> view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to =
discussion > on the extensibility issue.
>>>>=20
>>>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP =
protocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you =
might be able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first =
one you have to do it from scratch.
>>>>=20
>>>> Henning Rogge
>>>>=20
>>>> --
>>>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>>>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>>>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>>>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>>>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>>>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de =
http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>>>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> ********************************************************************
>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>> ********************************************************************
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --
>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>> was before the present government."
>>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com> <CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com> <9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109IwcZzbOJJ0001ec27@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE01711CA9@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <4FF4219B.3080606@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <67AE596B-AD94-4448-A777-849C129311E8@cisco.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D144495@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <CAGnRvurZJ59zvP1jf7uGRis+vxfE-oLBDyZPThesnaZCc8RoLA@mail.gmail.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D14451C@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <CAGnRvuqay5HQEL-duzVcak=A6anea=K=Fh6e2qWB3pbSX4RXwQ@mail.gmail.com> <B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D144539@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net> <03634F42-49E6-44F2-BB9D-1200DDF42D23@inf-net.nl>
From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 21:19:44 +0200
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To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "<manet@ietf.org>" <manet@ietf.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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What do you mean with "attached" and "detached"?

Henning Rogge

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:16 PM, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> wrote:
>
> Op 5 jul. 2012, om 19:25 heeft Dearlove, Christopher (UK) het volgende ge=
schreven:
>
>> I can see DLEP needing its own multicast group, that's quite different f=
rom usual MANET case.
> Maybe two multicast groups. One for attached mode and one for detached mo=
de. Both can be IP link-local, but have different L2 scope.
>
> Teco
>
>
>> I'm not quite so clear on why a different port is necessary if using 544=
4 and its own message type. (A different port is acceptable, and may even b=
e preferable, I just haven't understood why necessary.)
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centr=
e, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
>> Sent: 05 July 2012 18:18
>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:13 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>>> We can't use the port (I'll ignore protocol for this email) that 5498 d=
efines for non 5444 formatted traffic without violating 5444, and breaking =
the whole multiplexing method that it mandates (although we were forced to =
put into 5444 rather than it being in its proper place in 5498 directly). T=
he 5444/5498 model is that a multiplexing entity sits on that port. It gets=
 a packet, parses it as a 5444 packet, and then passes the messages to what=
ever has registered as that message owner. (I'm simplifying here, for examp=
le I'm not discussing the packet TLV block, or protocols A modifying protoc=
ol B's messages.) If a non-5444 packet arrives on that port than the multip=
lexer should reject it. Yes, you could then send that somewhere else, creat=
e a new packet format guaranteed to fail to parse as 5444 and so on. But th=
at approach and good design live on different continents.
>>
>> I was thinking about full compliant RFC5444 messages. There can be
>> multiple receivers on the same UDP multicast port.
>>
>> So in either case (both with and without RFC5444 in DLEP) DLEP needs
>> it own port and Multicast group.
>>
>> Henning Rogge
>>
>>
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Cent=
re, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
>>> Sent: 05 July 2012 17:30
>>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>> Cc: Stan Ratliff (sratliff); Henning Rogge; <manet@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>>
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 6:15 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>>>> I'm of the view
>>>> - There is no compulsion for DLEP to use 5444. The only compulsion is =
5498's that anything using the manet protocol/port uses 5444.
>>>
>>> Interesting question... do we need a different port for the DLEP
>>> protocol or can we just use what RFC5498 provides? If DLEP use its own
>>> message type (and most likely work on a different interface), it
>>> should not make any trouble with existing users. Otherwise we would
>>> need an UDP port and an IP multicast group for DLEP.
>>>
>>>> - 5444 is a flexible format. I believe (but no one has yet done and pu=
blished the work to support that) that 5444 could be used to represent DLEP=
 at least quite well, maybe very well.
>>>
>>> I had an early draft for this, but I will work on an update.
>>>
>>>> - The currently proposed way to use 5444 to represent DLEP is not a ve=
ry good use of 5444 to do that.
>>>
>>> I think most of us agree to this.
>>>
>>>> - The pros and cons of a non-5444 representation of DLEP versus a good=
 5444 representation of DLEP are hard to judge when neither is well-defined=
 yet.
>>>
>>>> - A key question is future extensibility, adding new attributes. This =
is a strength of 5444. How much is it needed by DLEP?
>>> First  of course would be adding of more routing metrics and
>>> statistical data from layer 2.
>>> My second argument for RFC5444 is that DLEP is primarily about
>>> delivering layer-2 data for networks/interfaces and layer-2 data for
>>> neighbors of interfaces. This maps very well on the concept of RFC5444
>>> messages with message- and address-TLVs.
>>>
>>> There is also the discussion about optional features like the
>>> ARP-table entry generation through layer-2 transmitted IP-Addresses.
>>> Another point is the existence of multi-line radios, which need to be
>>> considered.
>>>
>>> A last argument for using something as flexible as RFC5444 is that the
>>> development Software Defined Radios is still fluid, especially with
>>> all the ideas about how to use them as Cognitive Radios later. Most
>>> likely we will have a much better view what we need to add in a few
>>> years, so having enough flexibility available without breaking the
>>> protocol by moving to "version 2/3" is a good thing.
>>>
>>> It would be of course possible to build a packet format that can do
>>> all of this without being RFC5444. But I don't think building another
>>> new packet format is a good way to reduce the complexity of a
>>> protocol. We should work to reduce complexity of DLEP (without killing
>>> features), not adding to it.
>>>
>>> Henning Rogge
>>>
>>>> - As an author of 5444 it's always gratifying when someone uses what y=
ou helped create. But that's not a factor in the choice.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>
>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Cen=
tre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=
 Of Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>>>> Sent: 05 July 2012 15:07
>>>> To: Henning Rogge
>>>> Cc: <manet@ietf.org>
>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>>>
>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 6:57 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On 07/04/2012 11:03 AM, John Dowdell wrote:
>>>>>> Based on our experience with using DLEP, I would request that it bec=
omes
>>>>>> mandatory to supply either an IPv4 or IPv6 address of the far end ro=
uter
>>>>>> during a Neighbour Up/Down message as that would speed up the routin=
g
>>>>>> process. Total contact time between routers in a MANET could be very
>>>>>> short, and anything that helps speed the establishment of the connec=
tion
>>>>>> is welcome.
>>>>>
>>>>> I would say it should be mandatory if the knowledge is present on the=
 DLEP-capable device. If you do not know the IP addresses of each partner, =
you can still use DLEP and leave this job to the router.
>>>>>
>>>>>> As to the 5444 debate, I do not see the need for 5444 compliance in
>>>>>> DLEP.
>>>>>
>>>>> If we can find a good fit for all the DLEP use cases with RFC5444, I =
see no need to specify another packet format for it. DLEP transports inform=
ation (many of them optional) about the local radio/modem and information (=
also many of them optional) about connection between radios/modems. This se=
ems to be a very good description of the concept of RFC5444.
>>>>>
>>>>> It also needs multiple kinds of messages, which makes message aggrega=
tion into a single block of information an useful feature.
>>>>>
>>>>> At last, it needs to interact with routing protocols (especially MANE=
T protocols), which makes reusing rfc5444 a good thing.
>>>>
>>>> That's a red herring, IMO. The fact that DLEP should interact with rou=
ting protocols does *not* mean that 5444 use is, in and of itself, "a good =
thing". For example, the current DLEP offering I work on interacts with OSP=
Fv3. RFC 5444 compliance is actually a burden in that environment. Or, at a=
 bare minimum, it becomes "DLEP-specific". I believe DLEP has applicability=
 outside the MANET space, and as has been said before, it isn't a routing p=
rotocol. So, I don't see a requirement to "make it fit" with 5444.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Stan
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> I agree with the 'it's not a routing protocol' stance, and in my
>>>>>> view it just adds unnecessary complexity, but I'm open to discussion=
 > on the extensibility issue.
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you think is the difference in implementing a custom DLEP pro=
tocol language and a RFC5444 compliant one? In the second case, you might b=
e able to reuse code written for routing protocols, in the first one you ha=
ve to do it from scratch.
>>>>>
>>>>> Henning Rogge
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
>>>>> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
>>>>> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
>>>>> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
>>>>> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
>>>>> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
>>>>> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>>> was before the present government."
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>> was before the present government."
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>



--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

From sratliff@cisco.com  Thu Jul  5 12:21:43 2012
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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[snip]
>=20
> Could you take a look at olsrv2? It provides a good example. TC generatio=
n is "scheduled or triggered by a  change of contents". When congestion may=
 occur, having a shaper is a good thing.
>=20

OK, that is a model=85. but from a router's perspective, how do you tell th=
e difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers (so it doesn=
't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I guess the answer wo=
uld be that Layer 3 timers would eventually clear that up=85. but wait - th=
at's what we were trying to avoid in the first place.

The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the difference betw=
een a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one that's crashed=
?

We've gone around and around on this issue, and at this point, I don't see =
either of us changing the other's mind...

Stan



From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Jul  5 12:41:49 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 5 jul. 2012, om 21:21 heeft Stan Ratliff (sratliff) het volgende =
geschreven:

> [snip]
>>=20
>> Could you take a look at olsrv2? It provides a good example. TC =
generation is "scheduled or triggered by a  change of contents". When =
congestion may occur, having a shaper is a good thing.
>>=20
>=20
> OK, that is a model=85. but from a router's perspective, how do you =
tell the difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers =
(so it doesn't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I =
guess the answer would be that Layer 3 timers
Just timers, not _layer 3_ timers.

> would eventually clear that up=85. but wait - that's what we were =
trying to avoid in the first place.
I wonder how lost packets (no acks) are retransmitted, without timers.

A simple implementation just has fixed timers. A more advanced mode is =
sending updates more often when there is something to tell. In ROLL, =
they have such a mechanism standardized.=20

> The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the difference =
between a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one that's =
crashed?
I am not a fan of state in the radio.

> We've gone around and around on this issue, and at this point, I don't =
see either of us changing the other's mind...
We agree on that :-)
But IMHO it is important we know how our protocols actually work.

Thanks, Teco

> Stan
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:21 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> OK, that is a model=85. but from a router's perspective, how do you tell =
the difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers (so it doe=
sn't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I guess the answer =
would be that Layer 3 timers would eventually clear that up=85. but wait - =
that's what we were trying to avoid in the first place.
>
> The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the difference be=
tween a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one that's crash=
ed?

Typical answer is that the side that needs to be discovered sends
regular packets with a validity time. If you do not hear anything for
more than a validity time you assume that the other side is gone.

That works very well for autodetection between services and does not
need any state machine.

Henning Rogge
--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

From ulrich@herberg.name  Thu Jul  5 17:20:53 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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Abdussalam,

I don't see the need for updating RFC2501. I prefer to focus on completing t=
he charter items.

Best
Ulrich

On Jul 4, 2012, at 13:11, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wro=
te:

> Hi All,
>=20
> I want to propose draft-ietf work to be done on update the RFC2501,
> which I don't mind doing, on the following issues:
>=20
> 1- to include all active MANET routing RFCs as describing its network
> characteristics and its network context applicability, as mentioned by
> section-6.
> 2- to include the RFC5444 characteristics, or benefits to MANET performanc=
e.
> 3- to include NHDP RFC6130.
> 4- IPv6 considerations
> 5- Add more information in characteristic section on issue of
> reliability and scalability.
>=20
> RFC2501> 3. Characteristics of MANETs
> MANETs have several salient characteristics:
> AB>Add>    5) issue of variable E2E delay and node disconnecting from MANE=
T.
> AB> suggest> to consider LLN
>=20
> 2501> 5. IP-Layer Mobile Routing
> AB> interfaces as physical layer technology, what about interfaces as
> logical? in some other parts we read wireless interface
>=20
> 2501> 5>Future interoperability may be achieved using mechanisms other tha=
n
> mobile IP.
> AB> Are we there, could we answer to add some?
>=20
> 2501>5>Supporting these features appears only to require identifying
> host and router interfaces with IP addresses, identifying a router
> with a separate Router ID, and permitting routers to have multiple
> wired and wireless interfaces.
> AB> replace "host and router" with " router" as it was done in DYMO and OL=
SRv2
>=20
> 2501>  4) Proactive operation: The flip-side of demand-based operation.
> AB> not clear
>=20
> 2501> Section 6.7,   Duplex link and bidirectional link
> AB> why we use *duplex* with *link*, duplex is related to the
> interface system more than the link, so I recommend only using
> *bidirectional-link* and replace duplex-link.
>=20
> 2501> The following is a list of quantitative metrics that can be used to
> assess the performance of any routing protocol.
> AB> add examples of new metric used in industry or by active manet protoco=
ls
>=20
> 2501> 7. Security Considerations
> AB> Needs to be amended to consider new techniques
>=20
> The purpose of the proposed update, is first because RFC2501 is a
> reference to many new RFCs and that updates directs progress designs.
> Please note that I will not do this work until most active participant
> agree, thanking you,
>=20
> Best Regards
> Abdussalam
>=20
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> On 6/21/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>=20
>> I didn't see what part of RFC 2501 needed to be revised.
>> Do you have a specific proposal?  I think that, before you
>> could expect any discussion on revising that document,
>> you would have to point out what part or parts need
>> work.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>=20
>> On 6/21/2012 9:10 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>> Could we Update RFC2501?
>>> I see that RFC2501 some how defines MANET technologies, which will be
>>> a good reference in the draft I am writting of L2 subnets, but maybe
>>> RFC2501 is enough for the protocols, and no need for a new draft.
>>> However, that will depend on the WG discussion and decision :)
>>>=20
>>> I got no answer of the question so far, therefore, I will propose it
>>> to be discussed in the next meeting IETF 84.
>>>=20
>>> AB
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
>>> On 6/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>  wrote:
>>>> Hi Folks,
>>>>=20
>>>> the RFC2501 is the best RFC I read and I like it because it is easy to
>>>> read, understandable, and covers solid issues of MANET. I hope the
>>>> authors give us a feedback if they want to make new one as Version 2.
>>>>=20
>>>> I see that it is old (1999), and it may be interesting to update it
>>>> some how, I hope the authors can update its issues and evaluation, now
>>>> we got new RFCs and industries have new needs than 90s, it does not
>>>> cover different devices constraints as sensors and LLNs, and IPv6,
>>>> 6LoWPAN, furthermore, some old MANET routings RFC3561, RFC3626 are
>>>> getting renew versions.
>>>>=20
>>>> As I can see OLSRv2 and AODVv2 are going in progress, why we don't try
>>>> to update RFC2501 as well, it will only take few days or a month, to
>>>> draft and submit so why leave it old-documents with old
>>>> considerations? Please advise,
>>>>=20
>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

From ulrich@herberg.name  Thu Jul  5 17:29:29 2012
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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
To: manet@ietf.org
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Subject: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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--047d7b2ed4ad48f49a04c41e5cc7
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Hi,

we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up on
requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from Thomas
Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I post it on
the mailing list.

The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface MIB,
with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but still
waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and managing
NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to specify a ifType=MANET
(as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType registry), and to list only those
in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose that IANA allocates such an ifType,
which covers all MANET WG protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for
interfaces running NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there
is an additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
false).


Best regards
Ulrich

--047d7b2ed4ad48f49a04c41e5cc7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Hi,<br><br>we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as fol=
low-up on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from=
 Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I post =
it on the mailing list.<br>
<br>The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the=20
interface MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET=20
interfaces (but still waste space). What we are really interested in is=20
monitoring and managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask=20
IANA to specify a=20
<span class=3D"il">ifType</span>=3DMANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the=20
IANAifType registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I pro=
pose that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG protocol=
s, i.e. ifType=3DMANET would be used for interfaces running NHDP, OLSRv2, S=
MF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an additional boolean flag whic=
h determines whether the interface uses NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs=
 both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIf=
Table, but the boolean flag is false).<br>
<br><br>Best regards<br>Ulrich<br><br>

--047d7b2ed4ad48f49a04c41e5cc7--

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Date: Thu, 05 Jul 2012 17:28:26 -0700
From: Don Sturek <d.sturek@att.net>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <CC1B7F0D.178C7%d.sturek@att.net>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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Subject: Re: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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+1

I also would like the group to focus on completing the existing charter
items.

Don


On 7/5/12 5:21 PM, "Ulrich Herberg" <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:

>Abdussalam,
>
>I don't see the need for updating RFC2501. I prefer to focus on
>completing the charter items.
>
>Best
>Ulrich
>
>On Jul 4, 2012, at 13:11, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
>wrote:
>
>> Hi All,
>> 
>> I want to propose draft-ietf work to be done on update the RFC2501,
>> which I don't mind doing, on the following issues:
>> 
>> 1- to include all active MANET routing RFCs as describing its network
>> characteristics and its network context applicability, as mentioned by
>> section-6.
>> 2- to include the RFC5444 characteristics, or benefits to MANET
>>performance.
>> 3- to include NHDP RFC6130.
>> 4- IPv6 considerations
>> 5- Add more information in characteristic section on issue of
>> reliability and scalability.
>> 
>> RFC2501> 3. Characteristics of MANETs
>> MANETs have several salient characteristics:
>> AB>Add>    5) issue of variable E2E delay and node disconnecting from
>>MANET.
>> AB> suggest> to consider LLN
>> 
>> 2501> 5. IP-Layer Mobile Routing
>> AB> interfaces as physical layer technology, what about interfaces as
>> logical? in some other parts we read wireless interface
>> 
>> 2501> 5>Future interoperability may be achieved using mechanisms other
>>than
>> mobile IP.
>> AB> Are we there, could we answer to add some?
>> 
>> 2501>5>Supporting these features appears only to require identifying
>> host and router interfaces with IP addresses, identifying a router
>> with a separate Router ID, and permitting routers to have multiple
>> wired and wireless interfaces.
>> AB> replace "host and router" with " router" as it was done in DYMO and
>>OLSRv2
>> 
>> 2501>  4) Proactive operation: The flip-side of demand-based operation.
>> AB> not clear
>> 
>> 2501> Section 6.7,   Duplex link and bidirectional link
>> AB> why we use *duplex* with *link*, duplex is related to the
>> interface system more than the link, so I recommend only using
>> *bidirectional-link* and replace duplex-link.
>> 
>> 2501> The following is a list of quantitative metrics that can be used
>>to
>> assess the performance of any routing protocol.
>> AB> add examples of new metric used in industry or by active manet
>>protocols
>> 
>> 2501> 7. Security Considerations
>> AB> Needs to be amended to consider new techniques
>> 
>> The purpose of the proposed update, is first because RFC2501 is a
>> reference to many new RFCs and that updates directs progress designs.
>> Please note that I will not do this work until most active participant
>> agree, thanking you,
>> 
>> Best Regards
>> Abdussalam
>> 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> On 6/21/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>> 
>>> I didn't see what part of RFC 2501 needed to be revised.
>>> Do you have a specific proposal?  I think that, before you
>>> could expect any discussion on revising that document,
>>> you would have to point out what part or parts need
>>> work.
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Charlie P.
>>> 
>>> On 6/21/2012 9:10 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>> Could we Update RFC2501?
>>>> I see that RFC2501 some how defines MANET technologies, which will be
>>>> a good reference in the draft I am writting of L2 subnets, but maybe
>>>> RFC2501 is enough for the protocols, and no need for a new draft.
>>>> However, that will depend on the WG discussion and decision :)
>>>> 
>>>> I got no answer of the question so far, therefore, I will propose it
>>>> to be discussed in the next meeting IETF 84.
>>>> 
>>>> AB
>>>> =====================================================
>>>> On 6/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>  wrote:
>>>>> Hi Folks,
>>>>> 
>>>>> the RFC2501 is the best RFC I read and I like it because it is easy
>>>>>to
>>>>> read, understandable, and covers solid issues of MANET. I hope the
>>>>> authors give us a feedback if they want to make new one as Version 2.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I see that it is old (1999), and it may be interesting to update it
>>>>> some how, I hope the authors can update its issues and evaluation,
>>>>>now
>>>>> we got new RFCs and industries have new needs than 90s, it does not
>>>>> cover different devices constraints as sensors and LLNs, and IPv6,
>>>>> 6LoWPAN, furthermore, some old MANET routings RFC3561, RFC3626 are
>>>>> getting renew versions.
>>>>> 
>>>>> As I can see OLSRv2 and AODVv2 are going in progress, why we don't
>>>>>try
>>>>> to update RFC2501 as well, it will only take few days or a month, to
>>>>> draft and submit so why leave it old-documents with old
>>>>> considerations? Please advise,
>>>>> 
>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>>>>> =========================================================
>>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Regards,
>>> Charlie P.
>>> 
>>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
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Subject: [manet] MANET management use cases
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Hi,

we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB IESG
evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and managed using
SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we agreed that such
information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as pure APIs) would
likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases would not necessarily be
specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all MIB modules. Benoit requested
that we come up with a new informational draft in the WG, which discusses
different MANET management use cases.

Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios from
the military experience. I believe that it would also be interesting to
cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery (e.g., monitoring and
management of routers thrown out of an airplane over a disaster area) or in
community networks (e.g., FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe).
Investigating these examples can help to come up with a more abstract model
of different management and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if
participants in this WG with MANET deployment and management/monitoring
experience could contribute to such an effort.

As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of constrained
networks and devices (coma@ietf.org), which may be of interest for some of
the WG participants.

Best regards
Ulrich

--e89a8ff257b8841b2704c41e8c78
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Hi,<br><br>we got a request (read: &quot;DISCUSS&quot;) from Benoit Claise =
during NHDP-MIB IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitor=
ed and managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we agre=
ed that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as pure =
APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases would not ne=
cessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all MIB modules. Benoit =
requested that we come up with a new informational draft in the WG, which d=
iscusses different MANET management use cases.<br>
<br>Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios f=
rom the military experience. I believe that it would also be interesting to=
 cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery (e.g., monitoring and =
management of routers thrown out of an airplane over a disaster area) or in=
 community networks (e.g., FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investig=
ating these examples can help to come up with a more abstract model of diff=
erent management and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if particip=
ants in this WG with MANET deployment and
 management/monitoring experience could contribute to such an effort.<br><b=
r>As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of constrain=
ed networks and devices (<a href=3D"mailto:coma@ietf.org">coma@ietf.org</a>=
), which may be of interest for some of the WG participants.<br>
<br>Best regards<br>Ulrich<br>

--e89a8ff257b8841b2704c41e8c78--

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 21:37:05 2012
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Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2012 06:37:18 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>, Don Sturek <d.sturek@att.net>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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Hi Ulrich and Don,

> I prefer to focus on completing the charter items.
That is the reason for updating RFCs in all WGs, is to be focused on
their charter.

I am trying to be focused on manet-charter, I-Ds, and RFCs related to
MANET. My I-Ds I am working on need some references to be based on and
I need these references to be UP to Date. Please note that IMHO
RFC2501 is not Up to Date, for the reasons I presented, so do you
think it was not correct.

I see that RFC2501 is issued in 1999, missing many changes in the
Internet and in MANET. Its update will not take time, its only an
informational document. My intention is not to argue the issue, just
want to understand the WG decision in updating its old works that are
not consistent with others. Therefore, I will request a decision from
the WG so we can go forward.

I thank you for your reply and comments,

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK.
=====================

On 7/6/12, Don Sturek <d.sturek@att.net> wrote:
> +1
>
> I also would like the group to focus on completing the existing charter
> items.
>
> Don
>
>
> On 7/5/12 5:21 PM, "Ulrich Herberg" <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>
>>Abdussalam,
>>
>>I don't see the need for updating RFC2501. I prefer to focus on
>>completing the charter items.
>>
>>Best
>>Ulrich
>>
>>On Jul 4, 2012, at 13:11, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
>>wrote:
>>
>>> Hi All,
>>>
>>> I want to propose draft-ietf work to be done on update the RFC2501,
>>> which I don't mind doing, on the following issues:
>>>
>>> 1- to include all active MANET routing RFCs as describing its network
>>> characteristics and its network context applicability, as mentioned by
>>> section-6.
>>> 2- to include the RFC5444 characteristics, or benefits to MANET
>>>performance.
>>> 3- to include NHDP RFC6130.
>>> 4- IPv6 considerations
>>> 5- Add more information in characteristic section on issue of
>>> reliability and scalability.
>>>
>>> RFC2501> 3. Characteristics of MANETs
>>> MANETs have several salient characteristics:
>>> AB>Add>    5) issue of variable E2E delay and node disconnecting from
>>>MANET.
>>> AB> suggest> to consider LLN
>>>
>>> 2501> 5. IP-Layer Mobile Routing
>>> AB> interfaces as physical layer technology, what about interfaces as
>>> logical? in some other parts we read wireless interface
>>>
>>> 2501> 5>Future interoperability may be achieved using mechanisms other
>>>than
>>> mobile IP.
>>> AB> Are we there, could we answer to add some?
>>>
>>> 2501>5>Supporting these features appears only to require identifying
>>> host and router interfaces with IP addresses, identifying a router
>>> with a separate Router ID, and permitting routers to have multiple
>>> wired and wireless interfaces.
>>> AB> replace "host and router" with " router" as it was done in DYMO and
>>>OLSRv2
>>>
>>> 2501>  4) Proactive operation: The flip-side of demand-based operation.
>>> AB> not clear
>>>
>>> 2501> Section 6.7,   Duplex link and bidirectional link
>>> AB> why we use *duplex* with *link*, duplex is related to the
>>> interface system more than the link, so I recommend only using
>>> *bidirectional-link* and replace duplex-link.
>>>
>>> 2501> The following is a list of quantitative metrics that can be used
>>>to
>>> assess the performance of any routing protocol.
>>> AB> add examples of new metric used in industry or by active manet
>>>protocols
>>>
>>> 2501> 7. Security Considerations
>>> AB> Needs to be amended to consider new techniques
>>>
>>> The purpose of the proposed update, is first because RFC2501 is a
>>> reference to many new RFCs and that updates directs progress designs.
>>> Please note that I will not do this work until most active participant
>>> agree, thanking you,
>>>
>>> Best Regards
>>> Abdussalam
>>>
>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> On 6/21/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>>>
>>>> I didn't see what part of RFC 2501 needed to be revised.
>>>> Do you have a specific proposal?  I think that, before you
>>>> could expect any discussion on revising that document,
>>>> you would have to point out what part or parts need
>>>> work.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>
>>>> On 6/21/2012 9:10 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>>> Could we Update RFC2501?
>>>>> I see that RFC2501 some how defines MANET technologies, which will be
>>>>> a good reference in the draft I am writting of L2 subnets, but maybe
>>>>> RFC2501 is enough for the protocols, and no need for a new draft.
>>>>> However, that will depend on the WG discussion and decision :)
>>>>>
>>>>> I got no answer of the question so far, therefore, I will propose it
>>>>> to be discussed in the next meeting IETF 84.
>>>>>
>>>>> AB
>>>>> =====================================================
>>>>> On 6/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>  wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Folks,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> the RFC2501 is the best RFC I read and I like it because it is easy
>>>>>>to
>>>>>> read, understandable, and covers solid issues of MANET. I hope the
>>>>>> authors give us a feedback if they want to make new one as Version 2.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I see that it is old (1999), and it may be interesting to update it
>>>>>> some how, I hope the authors can update its issues and evaluation,
>>>>>>now
>>>>>> we got new RFCs and industries have new needs than 90s, it does not
>>>>>> cover different devices constraints as sensors and LLNs, and IPv6,
>>>>>> 6LoWPAN, furthermore, some old MANET routings RFC3561, RFC3626 are
>>>>>> getting renew versions.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As I can see OLSRv2 and AODVv2 are going in progress, why we don't
>>>>>>try
>>>>>> to update RFC2501 as well, it will only take few days or a month, to
>>>>>> draft and submit so why leave it old-documents with old
>>>>>> considerations? Please advise,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>>>>>> =========================================================
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>_______________________________________________
>>manet mailing list
>>manet@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 22:26:49 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases
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Hi Ulrich,

I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his
presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET to
be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important that
MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.

 I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about
MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for management
should take it into consideration.

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> Hi,
>
> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB
> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and
> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we agreed
> that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as
> pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases
> would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all MIB
> modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new informational
> draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET management use cases.
>
> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios
> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be
> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery
> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an airplane
> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g.,
> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples
> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different management
> and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if participants in this
> WG with MANET deployment and management/monitoring experience could
> contribute to such an effort.
>
> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of
> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of
> interest for some of the WG participants.
>
> Best regards
> Ulrich
>

From ietf@thomasclausen.org  Thu Jul  5 22:29:41 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
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To: Don Sturek <d.sturek@att.net>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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I fully agree with Ulrich and Don here.

I went back to read RFC2501, and while I am sure that one could find a =
nit or two to fix if *really* trying to, I believe that doing so would =
be a pointless use of the WGs resources: the document is fine as a =
reference, is an informational document, and updating it would =
contribute absolutely nothing to the group making progress on its =
protocol work - which is (always) the priority.

Thomas


On Jul 6, 2012, at 02:28 , Don Sturek wrote:

> +1
>=20
> I also would like the group to focus on completing the existing =
charter
> items.
>=20
> Don
>=20
>=20
> On 7/5/12 5:21 PM, "Ulrich Herberg" <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>=20
>> Abdussalam,
>>=20
>> I don't see the need for updating RFC2501. I prefer to focus on
>> completing the charter items.
>>=20
>> Best
>> Ulrich
>>=20
>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 13:11, Abdussalam Baryun =
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi All,
>>>=20
>>> I want to propose draft-ietf work to be done on update the RFC2501,
>>> which I don't mind doing, on the following issues:
>>>=20
>>> 1- to include all active MANET routing RFCs as describing its =
network
>>> characteristics and its network context applicability, as mentioned =
by
>>> section-6.
>>> 2- to include the RFC5444 characteristics, or benefits to MANET
>>> performance.
>>> 3- to include NHDP RFC6130.
>>> 4- IPv6 considerations
>>> 5- Add more information in characteristic section on issue of
>>> reliability and scalability.
>>>=20
>>> RFC2501> 3. Characteristics of MANETs
>>> MANETs have several salient characteristics:
>>> AB>Add>    5) issue of variable E2E delay and node disconnecting =
from
>>> MANET.
>>> AB> suggest> to consider LLN
>>>=20
>>> 2501> 5. IP-Layer Mobile Routing
>>> AB> interfaces as physical layer technology, what about interfaces =
as
>>> logical? in some other parts we read wireless interface
>>>=20
>>> 2501> 5>Future interoperability may be achieved using mechanisms =
other
>>> than
>>> mobile IP.
>>> AB> Are we there, could we answer to add some?
>>>=20
>>> 2501>5>Supporting these features appears only to require identifying
>>> host and router interfaces with IP addresses, identifying a router
>>> with a separate Router ID, and permitting routers to have multiple
>>> wired and wireless interfaces.
>>> AB> replace "host and router" with " router" as it was done in DYMO =
and
>>> OLSRv2
>>>=20
>>> 2501>  4) Proactive operation: The flip-side of demand-based =
operation.
>>> AB> not clear
>>>=20
>>> 2501> Section 6.7,   Duplex link and bidirectional link
>>> AB> why we use *duplex* with *link*, duplex is related to the
>>> interface system more than the link, so I recommend only using
>>> *bidirectional-link* and replace duplex-link.
>>>=20
>>> 2501> The following is a list of quantitative metrics that can be =
used
>>> to
>>> assess the performance of any routing protocol.
>>> AB> add examples of new metric used in industry or by active manet
>>> protocols
>>>=20
>>> 2501> 7. Security Considerations
>>> AB> Needs to be amended to consider new techniques
>>>=20
>>> The purpose of the proposed update, is first because RFC2501 is a
>>> reference to many new RFCs and that updates directs progress =
designs.
>>> Please note that I will not do this work until most active =
participant
>>> agree, thanking you,
>>>=20
>>> Best Regards
>>> Abdussalam
>>>=20
>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> On 6/21/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>>>=20
>>>> I didn't see what part of RFC 2501 needed to be revised.
>>>> Do you have a specific proposal?  I think that, before you
>>>> could expect any discussion on revising that document,
>>>> you would have to point out what part or parts need
>>>> work.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>=20
>>>> On 6/21/2012 9:10 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>>> Could we Update RFC2501?
>>>>> I see that RFC2501 some how defines MANET technologies, which will =
be
>>>>> a good reference in the draft I am writting of L2 subnets, but =
maybe
>>>>> RFC2501 is enough for the protocols, and no need for a new draft.
>>>>> However, that will depend on the WG discussion and decision :)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I got no answer of the question so far, therefore, I will propose =
it
>>>>> to be discussed in the next meeting IETF 84.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> AB
>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>> On 6/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>  wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Folks,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> the RFC2501 is the best RFC I read and I like it because it is =
easy
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> read, understandable, and covers solid issues of MANET. I hope =
the
>>>>>> authors give us a feedback if they want to make new one as =
Version 2.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I see that it is old (1999), and it may be interesting to update =
it
>>>>>> some how, I hope the authors can update its issues and =
evaluation,
>>>>>> now
>>>>>> we got new RFCs and industries have new needs than 90s, it does =
not
>>>>>> cover different devices constraints as sensors and LLNs, and =
IPv6,
>>>>>> 6LoWPAN, furthermore, some old MANET routings RFC3561, RFC3626 =
are
>>>>>> getting renew versions.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> As I can see OLSRv2 and AODVv2 are going in progress, why we =
don't
>>>>>> try
>>>>>> to update RFC2501 as well, it will only take few days or a month, =
to
>>>>>> draft and submit so why leave it old-documents with old
>>>>>> considerations? Please advise,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> --
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 22:34:12 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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+1

I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
thanks very much,

It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
in OLSRv2.

AB
++++++++
> Hi,
>
> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
> post it on the mailing list.
>
> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
> false).
>
>
> Best regards
> Ulrich
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul  5 22:47:01 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases
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Hi Ulrich,

I got a question I heard before on the list by one participant that
MANET routing does not mandatory need MIB for each protocol. Is this
true? I had a feeling that there is many type of managements when we
consider ad hoc networks which are self-managed somehow,

thanking you

AB

> Hi Ulrich,
>
> I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
> Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his
> presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET to
> be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important that
> MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.
>
>  I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about
> MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for management
> should take it into consideration.
>
> Abdussalam Baryun
> University of Glamorgan, UK
>
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> Hi,
>>
>> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB
>> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and
>> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we agreed
>> that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as
>> pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases
>> would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all MIB
>> modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new informational
>> draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET management use cases.
>>
>> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios
>> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be
>> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery
>> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an airplane
>> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g.,
>> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples
>> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different management
>> and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if participants in this
>> WG with MANET deployment and management/monitoring experience could
>> contribute to such an effort.
>>
>> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of
>> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of
>> interest for some of the WG participants.
>>
>> Best regards
>> Ulrich
>>
>

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To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Jiazi YI <yi.jiazi@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:

	o	The RFCs published by the WG all do a good job of =
defining their proper=20
		terminology and conventions in the sections, aptly named =
to this=20
		effect -- and something which both the WG and the IESG =
has been very=20
		vigilant in ensuring.

	o	Extracting this terminology, to present without the =
context of the RFC in=20
		which they are introduced and used, is both futile and a =
source=20
		of errors and confusion.

	o	The domain evolves, new protocols appear and introduce =
new concepts,=20
		terms. This is captured by carefully defining such in =
the RFC specifying=20
		that protocol. Any terminology document (aside from all =
its other issues,
		indicated in this list) would likely be obsolete and =
incomplete before the
		ink with which it was written was dry.

	o	All RFCs in MANET uses no more than a small subset of =
the total MANET
		(and Internet) terminology. A collective terminology =
document would,
		therefore, necessarily be adding entropy to any single =
RFC and to the=20
		WG (and to implementers of the WG protocols).

	o	Certainly, a large number of terms in this document are =
entirely out of scope
		(such as those pertaining to non-MANET developed =
concepts or protocols,=20
		e.g., those developed in other parts of the IETF), are =
useless for the WG
		(such as, but not exclusively, "communication channel" =
and "communication=20
		medium"), are by nature ambiguous (such as, but not =
exclusively, "Upper Layer"
		and "Node"), carry a legacy that renders them difficult =
to use (such as, but=20
		not exclusively, "Logical (virtual) Link", "Physical =
Link", and "Link").

Thomas
	=09

On Jul 3, 2012, at 20:14 , Abdussalam Baryun wrote:

> Hi Jiazi,
>=20
> On 7/3/12, Jiazi YI <yi.jiazi@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 1. I didn't get the scope of this document. The definitions are from
>> "Communication Medium" to protocol-specific term like "Route Reply =
Message
>> (RREP)", and even security. I don't think it's necessary to go from =
the
>> general terms of telecommunication to some specified protocols -- if =
you
>> define RREP, why not HELLO, TC, and all other message types in the =
other
>> protocols?
>=20
> I will add  TC and HELLO, and others if they are a general concept to
> be used by MANET. Usually the draft is the start, there will be more
> work to be added,
>=20
>>=20
>> 2. A lot of definitions are quite vague and do not make much sense, =
for
>> example:
>>=20
>>> "Upper layer"
>> this can be only used in certain context, but not a an depenent term.
>=20
> ok we may remove it,
>=20
>>=20
>>> Reactive Routing:
>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>=20
>> what's an on-demand based routing procotol then? A reactive routing?
>>=20
>=20
> ok will add this term as well
>=20
>>=20
>>> Message:
>>> A MANET data message or routing control message.
>>=20
>> You are trying to define "message" using "message"? And
>=20
> I will amend this
>=20
>>=20
>>> Routing control messages are either MANET routing protocol messages =
or/and
>>> RFC5444
>>> messages.
>>=20
>> I'm confused with the relation between routing protocol message and =
RFC 5444
>> messages when saying this...
>> Are you tying to say: a chicken can be either a white chicken or/and =
a
>> cock?
>> plus, RFC 5444 defines both packet and message...
>>=20
>=20
> Just trying to say the term "MANET message" doesn't always mean
> RFC5444 message. If you read RFC5444 (general MANET format) you will
> understand that all MANET messages are RFC5444. we still have active
> MANET RFCs that don't use RFC5444 (its a standard document).
>=20
>>=20
>> 3. There are a lot controversial terms (phy link, logic link, subnet
>> prefix...) and terms that rarely used in the protocols ( Protocol =
Sequence
>> Number/Router Sequence Number, Distance Vector Metric/Link Stat =
Metric, or I
>> don't really know what they really are).
>>=20
>> Personally, I'm against to have this kind of document that "tries to =
define
>> everything", with the reasons that the others have stated before.
>>=20
>=20
> The document is only a informational document not a standard document,
> The document I am doing may clarify many terms more to the community
> (users) than to the designers (experts).
>=20
>> best
>>=20
>> Jiazi YI
>>=20
>=20
> I thank you for your input and comments,
>=20
> Best Regards,
> Abdussalam
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> http://www.jiaziyi.com
>> LIX, Ecole Polytechnique
>> Route de Saclay 91128 Palaiseau Cedex France
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>=20
>>> Dear All
>>>=20
>>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited =
the
>>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other =
terms
>>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>>> Thanking you,
>>>=20
>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>>=20
>>>  AH   Authentication Header
>>>  DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>>  DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>>  DoS  Denial of Service
>>>  ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>>  IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>>  ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>>  IIB  Interface Information Base
>>>  ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>>  FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>>  LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>>  L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>>  L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>>  LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>>  MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>>  MIB  Management Information Base
>>>  MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>>  NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>>  NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>>  ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>>  OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>>  RIB  Routing Information Base
>>>  SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>>  TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>>  UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>>=20
>>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>>=20
>>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>>=20
>>> Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
>>>  The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>>  and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>>  communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>>  transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>>  space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>>=20
>>> Communication Medium:
>>>  The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 =
systems,
>>>  satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to =
communicates
>>>  through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless =
and/or
>>>  connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>>  includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>>=20
>>> Communication Channel:
>>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio =
carrier
>>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>>=20
>>> MANET Protocol:
>>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET =
routing
>>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to =
disseminate
>>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>>=20
>>> Topology:
>>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V) =
that
>>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>>=20
>>> Physical-level Topology:
>>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>>> devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>>=20
>>> Network-level Topology:
>>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers =
and
>>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>>=20
>>> Multihop MANET:
>>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach =
the
>>> destination.
>>>=20
>>> Reactive Routing:
>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>=20
>>> Proactive Routing:
>>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and =
maintains
>>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether =
or
>>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>>> destinations.
>>>=20
>>> Upper Layer:
>>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>>=20
>>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>>=20
>>> MANET Signaling:
>>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>>=20
>>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>>=20
>>> Node:
>>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or =
participate
>>> in MANET signaling.
>>>=20
>>> Router:
>>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and =
forwards
>>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>>=20
>>> Host:
>>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>>> delivered data are hosts.
>>>=20
>>> Link:
>>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Physical Link:
>>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical =
links.
>>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>>=20
>>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes =
can
>>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces =
exists
>>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>>=20
>>> Link MTU:
>>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), =
that
>>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Node Interface:
>>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least =
one
>>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are =
more
>>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY =
be
>>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP =
address
>>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface =
MAY be
>>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>>=20
>>> MANET Interface:
>>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information =
used in
>>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node =
discovery
>>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be =
assigned to
>>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the =
interface.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>>=20
>>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface =
is
>>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, =
but if
>>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>>> MANET addresses).
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> MANET Address
>>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface =
addresses
>>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses =
are
>>> unicast IP addresses.
>>>=20
>>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>>=20
>>> Routable address:
>>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST =
be
>>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than =
the
>>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>>=20
>>> Main address
>>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>>> MANET interface.
>>>=20
>>> Originator address:
>>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this =
message
>>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>>> unroutable address.
>>>=20
>>> subnet prefix
>>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>>> address.
>>>=20
>>> Interface identifier
>>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the =
subnet
>>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>>=20
>>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>>=20
>>> Packet:
>>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 =
packets
>>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>>=20
>>> Message:
>>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>>> messages.
>>>=20
>>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>>> [RFC5497]).
>>>=20
>>> Frame:
>>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies =
the L2
>>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>>> telecommunication network.
>>>=20
>>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>>> Node.
>>>=20
>>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the =
intermediate
>>> routers.
>>>=20
>>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message =
is
>>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>>=20
>>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>>=20
>>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>>=20
>>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>>=20
>>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>>=20
>>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>>=20
>>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>>> neighbors.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>>> also be both at the same time.
>>>=20
>>> MPR selector:
>>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>>=20
>>> Router Parameters:
>>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>>=20
>>> MANET Routing Metric:
>>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and =
properties
>>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link =
or
>>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX, =
LQI,
>>> etc.
>>>=20
>>> Distance Vector Metric
>>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET =
path
>>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector =
routing
>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The =
minimum
>>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>>=20
>>> Link State Metric
>>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and =
logical
>>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type =
maybe
>>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>>=20
>>> Link Metric: TBD
>>>=20
>>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>>=20
>>> Path accumulated:
>>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path =
to
>>> destination(s).
>>>=20
>>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by =
each
>>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>>> generated.
>>>=20
>>> Router Sequence Number:
>>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>>=20
>>> MANET Information Base:
>>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET =
routing
>>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, =
MIB).
>>>=20
>>> RIB Entry:
>>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may =
use
>>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a =
route
>>> as specified in the router specification.
>>>=20
>>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>>=20
>>>  All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>>  run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>>  terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>>  IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>>  packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>>=20
>>>  IP address:
>>>  IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>>=20
>>>  IP Packet:
>>>  The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and =
[RFC2460]
>>>  for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets =
as
>>>  specified by RFC5498.
>>>=20
>>>  Mobile IP considerations:
>>>  Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>>  assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>>  is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>>  the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>>=20
>>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>>=20
>>>  It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>>  issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which =
make
>>>  it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>>  routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>>  intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>>  [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>>  vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>>  by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>>  it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible =
threats.
>>>=20
>>>  The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>>  security.
>>>=20
>>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally =
seeks
>>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY =
be
>>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>>> information.
>>>=20
>>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. =
Control
>>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>>> topological position.
>>>=20
>>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>>> MANET Router.
>>>=20
>>> Jamming Attack:
>>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data =
traffic)
>>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary =
information.
>>>=20
>>> Eavesdropping:
>>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by =
attacker
>>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to =
the
>>> MANET or to its routing.
>>>=20
>>> Identity Spoofing:
>>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET =
identity
>>> of another node.
>>>=20
>>> Link Spoofing:
>>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>>=20
>>> Replay Attack:
>>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>>> information and replays the recorded information in a different =
MANET
>>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>>=20
>>> Broadcast Storm:
>>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to =
change
>>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and =
to
>>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the =
data
>>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>>=20
>>> Falsification in MANET:
>>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into =
MANET.
>>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>>> information bases.
>>>=20
>>> ICMP Attacks:
>>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised =
MANET
>>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source =
routing
>>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to =
the
>>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the =
upper
>>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages =
(using
>>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>>> acting upon them.
>>>=20
>>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>>=20
>>> Acknowledgments:
>>>=20
>>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: =
RFC2462,
>>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>>=20
>>> Reference:
>>>  [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>>            NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>>  [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad =
Hoc
>>>            Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>>            ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>=20
>>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>>> Thanking you,
>>>=20
>>> Best Regards
>>>=20
>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Roll mailing list
>>> Roll@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/roll
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
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To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases
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On Jul 6, 2012, at 07:47 , Abdussalam Baryun wrote:

> Hi Ulrich,
>=20
> I got a question I heard before on the list by one participant that
> MANET routing does not mandatory need MIB for each protocol. Is this
> true? I had a feeling that there is many type of managements when we
> consider ad hoc networks which are self-managed somehow,
>=20

MIBs specify a very different "kind" of management, than what is meant =
by those describing an ad hoc network as "self-managed".

Thomas

> thanking you
>=20
> AB
>=20
>> Hi Ulrich,
>>=20
>> I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
>> Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his
>> presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET =
to
>> be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important =
that
>> MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.
>>=20
>> I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about
>> MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for =
management
>> should take it into consideration.
>>=20
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>=20
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during =
NHDP-MIB
>>> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and
>>> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we =
agreed
>>> that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as
>>> pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases
>>> would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all =
MIB
>>> modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new informational
>>> draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET management use =
cases.
>>>=20
>>> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring =
scenarios
>>> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be
>>> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery
>>> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an =
airplane
>>> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g.,
>>> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples
>>> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different =
management
>>> and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if participants in =
this
>>> WG with MANET deployment and management/monitoring experience could
>>> contribute to such an effort.
>>>=20
>>> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of
>>> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of
>>> interest for some of the WG participants.
>>>=20
>>> Best regards
>>> Ulrich
>>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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+1.

I am completely open to _new work_, e.g. descriptions on MANET =
deployments, potential shortcomings. =46rom there, we can work on =
enhancements.

Teco

Op 6 jul. 2012, om 07:29 heeft Thomas Heide Clausen het volgende =
geschreven:

> I fully agree with Ulrich and Don here.
>=20
> I went back to read RFC2501, and while I am sure that one could find a =
nit or two to fix if *really* trying to, I believe that doing so would =
be a pointless use of the WGs resources: the document is fine as a =
reference, is an informational document, and updating it would =
contribute absolutely nothing to the group making progress on its =
protocol work - which is (always) the priority.
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
>=20
> On Jul 6, 2012, at 02:28 , Don Sturek wrote:
>=20
>> +1
>>=20
>> I also would like the group to focus on completing the existing =
charter
>> items.
>>=20
>> Don
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 7/5/12 5:21 PM, "Ulrich Herberg" <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Abdussalam,
>>>=20
>>> I don't see the need for updating RFC2501. I prefer to focus on
>>> completing the charter items.
>>>=20
>>> Best
>>> Ulrich
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 4, 2012, at 13:11, Abdussalam Baryun =
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi All,
>>>>=20
>>>> I want to propose draft-ietf work to be done on update the RFC2501,
>>>> which I don't mind doing, on the following issues:
>>>>=20
>>>> 1- to include all active MANET routing RFCs as describing its =
network
>>>> characteristics and its network context applicability, as mentioned =
by
>>>> section-6.
>>>> 2- to include the RFC5444 characteristics, or benefits to MANET
>>>> performance.
>>>> 3- to include NHDP RFC6130.
>>>> 4- IPv6 considerations
>>>> 5- Add more information in characteristic section on issue of
>>>> reliability and scalability.
>>>>=20
>>>> RFC2501> 3. Characteristics of MANETs
>>>> MANETs have several salient characteristics:
>>>> AB>Add>    5) issue of variable E2E delay and node disconnecting =
from
>>>> MANET.
>>>> AB> suggest> to consider LLN
>>>>=20
>>>> 2501> 5. IP-Layer Mobile Routing
>>>> AB> interfaces as physical layer technology, what about interfaces =
as
>>>> logical? in some other parts we read wireless interface
>>>>=20
>>>> 2501> 5>Future interoperability may be achieved using mechanisms =
other
>>>> than
>>>> mobile IP.
>>>> AB> Are we there, could we answer to add some?
>>>>=20
>>>> 2501>5>Supporting these features appears only to require =
identifying
>>>> host and router interfaces with IP addresses, identifying a router
>>>> with a separate Router ID, and permitting routers to have multiple
>>>> wired and wireless interfaces.
>>>> AB> replace "host and router" with " router" as it was done in DYMO =
and
>>>> OLSRv2
>>>>=20
>>>> 2501>  4) Proactive operation: The flip-side of demand-based =
operation.
>>>> AB> not clear
>>>>=20
>>>> 2501> Section 6.7,   Duplex link and bidirectional link
>>>> AB> why we use *duplex* with *link*, duplex is related to the
>>>> interface system more than the link, so I recommend only using
>>>> *bidirectional-link* and replace duplex-link.
>>>>=20
>>>> 2501> The following is a list of quantitative metrics that can be =
used
>>>> to
>>>> assess the performance of any routing protocol.
>>>> AB> add examples of new metric used in industry or by active manet
>>>> protocols
>>>>=20
>>>> 2501> 7. Security Considerations
>>>> AB> Needs to be amended to consider new techniques
>>>>=20
>>>> The purpose of the proposed update, is first because RFC2501 is a
>>>> reference to many new RFCs and that updates directs progress =
designs.
>>>> Please note that I will not do this work until most active =
participant
>>>> agree, thanking you,
>>>>=20
>>>> Best Regards
>>>> Abdussalam
>>>>=20
>>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>> On 6/21/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I didn't see what part of RFC 2501 needed to be revised.
>>>>> Do you have a specific proposal?  I think that, before you
>>>>> could expect any discussion on revising that document,
>>>>> you would have to point out what part or parts need
>>>>> work.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On 6/21/2012 9:10 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>>>> Could we Update RFC2501?
>>>>>> I see that RFC2501 some how defines MANET technologies, which =
will be
>>>>>> a good reference in the draft I am writting of L2 subnets, but =
maybe
>>>>>> RFC2501 is enough for the protocols, and no need for a new draft.
>>>>>> However, that will depend on the WG discussion and decision :)
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I got no answer of the question so far, therefore, I will propose =
it
>>>>>> to be discussed in the next meeting IETF 84.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> AB
>>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>>> On 6/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>  wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Folks,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> the RFC2501 is the best RFC I read and I like it because it is =
easy
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> read, understandable, and covers solid issues of MANET. I hope =
the
>>>>>>> authors give us a feedback if they want to make new one as =
Version 2.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I see that it is old (1999), and it may be interesting to update =
it
>>>>>>> some how, I hope the authors can update its issues and =
evaluation,
>>>>>>> now
>>>>>>> we got new RFCs and industries have new needs than 90s, it does =
not
>>>>>>> cover different devices constraints as sensors and LLNs, and =
IPv6,
>>>>>>> 6LoWPAN, furthermore, some old MANET routings RFC3561, RFC3626 =
are
>>>>>>> getting renew versions.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> As I can see OLSRv2 and AODVv2 are going in progress, why we =
don't
>>>>>>> try
>>>>>>> to update RFC2501 as well, it will only take few days or a =
month, to
>>>>>>> draft and submit so why leave it old-documents with old
>>>>>>> considerations? Please advise,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>>>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> --
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 01:06:01 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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Dear Thomas,

I thank you for your reply and comments,

Best Regards
Abdussalam
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>
> 	o	The RFCs published by the WG all do a good job of defining their prope=
r
> 		terminology and conventions in the sections, aptly named to this
> 		effect -- and something which both the WG and the IESG has been very
> 		vigilant in ensuring.
>
> 	o	Extracting this terminology, to present without the context of the RFC=
 in
>
> 		which they are introduced and used, is both futile and a source
> 		of errors and confusion.
>
> 	o	The domain evolves, new protocols appear and introduce new concepts,
> 		terms. This is captured by carefully defining such in the RFC specifyin=
g
> 		that protocol. Any terminology document (aside from all its other issue=
s,
> 		indicated in this list) would likely be obsolete and incomplete before
> the
> 		ink with which it was written was dry.
>
> 	o	All RFCs in MANET uses no more than a small subset of the total MANET
> 		(and Internet) terminology. A collective terminology document would,
> 		therefore, necessarily be adding entropy to any single RFC and to the
> 		WG (and to implementers of the WG protocols).
>
> 	o	Certainly, a large number of terms in this document are entirely out o=
f
> scope
> 		(such as those pertaining to non-MANET developed concepts or protocols,
> 		e.g., those developed in other parts of the IETF), are useless for the =
WG
> 		(such as, but not exclusively, "communication channel" and "communicati=
on
>
> 		medium"), are by nature ambiguous (such as, but not exclusively, "Upper
> Layer"
> 		and "Node"), carry a legacy that renders them difficult to use (such as=
,
> but
> 		not exclusively, "Logical (virtual) Link", "Physical Link", and "Link")=
.
>
> Thomas
> 	=09
>
> On Jul 3, 2012, at 20:14 , Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>
>> Hi Jiazi,
>>
>> On 7/3/12, Jiazi YI <yi.jiazi@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> 1. I didn't get the scope of this document. The definitions are from
>>> "Communication Medium" to protocol-specific term like "Route Reply
>>> Message
>>> (RREP)", and even security. I don't think it's necessary to go from the
>>> general terms of telecommunication to some specified protocols -- if yo=
u
>>> define RREP, why not HELLO, TC, and all other message types in the othe=
r
>>> protocols?
>>
>> I will add  TC and HELLO, and others if they are a general concept to
>> be used by MANET. Usually the draft is the start, there will be more
>> work to be added,
>>
>>>
>>> 2. A lot of definitions are quite vague and do not make much sense, for
>>> example:
>>>
>>>> "Upper layer"
>>> this can be only used in certain context, but not a an depenent term.
>>
>> ok we may remove it,
>>
>>>
>>>> Reactive Routing:
>>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>
>>> what's an on-demand based routing procotol then? A reactive routing?
>>>
>>
>> ok will add this term as well
>>
>>>
>>>> Message:
>>>> A MANET data message or routing control message.
>>>
>>> You are trying to define "message" using "message"? And
>>
>> I will amend this
>>
>>>
>>>> Routing control messages are either MANET routing protocol messages
>>>> or/and
>>>> RFC5444
>>>> messages.
>>>
>>> I'm confused with the relation between routing protocol message and RFC
>>> 5444
>>> messages when saying this...
>>> Are you tying to say: a chicken can be either a white chicken or/and a
>>> cock?
>>> plus, RFC 5444 defines both packet and message...
>>>
>>
>> Just trying to say the term "MANET message" doesn't always mean
>> RFC5444 message. If you read RFC5444 (general MANET format) you will
>> understand that all MANET messages are RFC5444. we still have active
>> MANET RFCs that don't use RFC5444 (its a standard document).
>>
>>>
>>> 3. There are a lot controversial terms (phy link, logic link, subnet
>>> prefix...) and terms that rarely used in the protocols ( Protocol
>>> Sequence
>>> Number/Router Sequence Number, Distance Vector Metric/Link Stat Metric,
>>> or I
>>> don't really know what they really are).
>>>
>>> Personally, I'm against to have this kind of document that "tries to
>>> define
>>> everything", with the reasons that the others have stated before.
>>>
>>
>> The document is only a informational document not a standard document,
>> The document I am doing may clarify many terms more to the community
>> (users) than to the designers (experts).
>>
>>> best
>>>
>>> Jiazi YI
>>>
>>
>> I thank you for your input and comments,
>>
>> Best Regards,
>> Abdussalam
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> http://www.jiaziyi.com
>>> LIX, Ecole Polytechnique
>>> Route de Saclay 91128 Palaiseau Cedex France
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>
>>>> Dear All
>>>>
>>>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited the
>>>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>>>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms
>>>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>>>
>>>>  AH   Authentication Header
>>>>  DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>>>  DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>>>  DoS  Denial of Service
>>>>  ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>>>  IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>>>  ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>>>  IIB  Interface Information Base
>>>>  ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>>>  FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>>>  LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>>>  L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>>>  L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>>>  LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>>>  MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>>>  MIB  Management Information Base
>>>>  MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>>>  NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>>>  NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>>>  ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>>>  OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>>>  RIB  Routing Information Base
>>>>  SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>>>  TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>>>  UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>>>
>>>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>>>
>>>> Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
>>>>  The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>>>  and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>>>  communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>>>  transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>>>  space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>>>
>>>> Communication Medium:
>>>>  The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>>>>  satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>>>>  through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless and/o=
r
>>>>  connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>>>  includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>>>
>>>> Communication Channel:
>>>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrier
>>>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>>>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>>>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>>>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Protocol:
>>>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>>>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET routin=
g
>>>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminate
>>>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>>>
>>>> Topology:
>>>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>>>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V)
>>>> that
>>>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>>>
>>>> Physical-level Topology:
>>>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>>>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>>>> devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>>>
>>>> Network-level Topology:
>>>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers an=
d
>>>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>>>
>>>> Multihop MANET:
>>>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach the
>>>> destination.
>>>>
>>>> Reactive Routing:
>>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>>
>>>> Proactive Routing:
>>>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and
>>>> maintains
>>>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>>>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether o=
r
>>>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>>>> destinations.
>>>>
>>>> Upper Layer:
>>>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>>>
>>>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>>>
>>>> MANET Signaling:
>>>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>>>
>>>> Node:
>>>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>>>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or participat=
e
>>>> in MANET signaling.
>>>>
>>>> Router:
>>>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forwards
>>>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>>>
>>>> Host:
>>>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>>>> delivered data are hosts.
>>>>
>>>> Link:
>>>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>>>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>>>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>>>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>>>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Physical Link:
>>>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>>>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>>>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links.
>>>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>>>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>>>
>>>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>>>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can
>>>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists
>>>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>>>
>>>> Link MTU:
>>>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), that
>>>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Node Interface:
>>>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least
>>>> one
>>>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more
>>>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY be
>>>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP
>>>> address
>>>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY
>>>> be
>>>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Interface:
>>>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used
>>>> in
>>>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discovery
>>>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned
>>>> to
>>>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>>>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the
>>>> interface.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>>>
>>>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface i=
s
>>>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but
>>>> if
>>>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>>>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>>>> MANET addresses).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> MANET Address
>>>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface
>>>> addresses
>>>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses are
>>>> unicast IP addresses.
>>>>
>>>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>>>
>>>> Routable address:
>>>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be
>>>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>>>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the
>>>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>>>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>>>
>>>> Main address
>>>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>>>> MANET interface.
>>>>
>>>> Originator address:
>>>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this
>>>> message
>>>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>>>> unroutable address.
>>>>
>>>> subnet prefix
>>>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>>>> address.
>>>>
>>>> Interface identifier
>>>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subnet
>>>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>>>
>>>> Packet:
>>>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>>>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>>>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>>>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets
>>>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>>>
>>>> Message:
>>>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>>>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>>>> messages.
>>>>
>>>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>>>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>>>> [RFC5497]).
>>>>
>>>> Frame:
>>>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the
>>>> L2
>>>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>>>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>>>> telecommunication network.
>>>>
>>>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>>>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>>>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>>>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>>>> Node.
>>>>
>>>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>>>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>>>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate
>>>> routers.
>>>>
>>>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>>>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>>>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is
>>>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>>>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>>>
>>>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>>>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>>>
>>>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>>>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>>>
>>>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>>>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>>>> neighbors.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>>>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>>>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>>>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>>>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>>>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>>>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>>>> also be both at the same time.
>>>>
>>>> MPR selector:
>>>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>>>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>>>
>>>> Router Parameters:
>>>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>>>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>>>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Routing Metric:
>>>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and properties
>>>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or
>>>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX,
>>>> LQI,
>>>> etc.
>>>>
>>>> Distance Vector Metric
>>>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path
>>>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing
>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>>>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum
>>>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>>>
>>>> Link State Metric
>>>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logical
>>>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type mayb=
e
>>>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>>>
>>>> Link Metric: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Path accumulated:
>>>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to
>>>> destination(s).
>>>>
>>>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>>>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each
>>>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>>>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>>>> generated.
>>>>
>>>> Router Sequence Number:
>>>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>>>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>>>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Information Base:
>>>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>>>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing
>>>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>>>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB)=
.
>>>>
>>>> RIB Entry:
>>>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use
>>>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route
>>>> as specified in the router specification.
>>>>
>>>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>>>
>>>>  All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>>>  run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>>>  terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>>>  IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>>>  packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>>>
>>>>  IP address:
>>>>  IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>>>
>>>>  IP Packet:
>>>>  The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]
>>>>  for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as
>>>>  specified by RFC5498.
>>>>
>>>>  Mobile IP considerations:
>>>>  Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>>>  assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>>>  is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>>>  the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>>>
>>>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>>>
>>>>  It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>>>  issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which make
>>>>  it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>>>  routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>>>  intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>>>  [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>>>  vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>>>  by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>>>  it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>>>>
>>>>  The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>>>  security.
>>>>
>>>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seeks
>>>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY b=
e
>>>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>>>> information.
>>>>
>>>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>>>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. Contro=
l
>>>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>>>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>>>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>>>> topological position.
>>>>
>>>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>>>> MANET Router.
>>>>
>>>> Jamming Attack:
>>>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>>>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic)
>>>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>>>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary
>>>> information.
>>>>
>>>> Eavesdropping:
>>>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>>>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>>>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by attac=
ker
>>>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to the
>>>> MANET or to its routing.
>>>>
>>>> Identity Spoofing:
>>>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identity
>>>> of another node.
>>>>
>>>> Link Spoofing:
>>>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>>>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>>>
>>>> Replay Attack:
>>>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>>>> information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET
>>>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>>>
>>>> Broadcast Storm:
>>>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change
>>>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and t=
o
>>>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data
>>>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>>>
>>>> Falsification in MANET:
>>>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into
>>>> MANET.
>>>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>>>> information bases.
>>>>
>>>> ICMP Attacks:
>>>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised
>>>> MANET
>>>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source
>>>> routing
>>>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to
>>>> the
>>>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper
>>>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>>>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (using
>>>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>>>> acting upon them.
>>>>
>>>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Acknowledgments:
>>>>
>>>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462,
>>>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>>>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>>>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>>>
>>>> Reference:
>>>>  [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>>>            NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>>>  [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>>>>            Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>>>            ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>
>>>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>>>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>
>>>> Best Regards
>>>>
>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Roll mailing list
>>>> Roll@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/roll
>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>

From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Fri Jul  6 02:52:36 2012
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To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>, "ulrich@herberg.name" <ulrich@herberg.name>
Thread-Topic: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have permission =
from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of). The W=
G is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols is=
 a bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In the=
 reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having st=
alled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger than that=
) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed to a simi=
lar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I haven't exami=
ned that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of A=
bdussalam Baryun
Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
To: ulrich@herberg.name
Cc: manet
Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType

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+1

I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
thanks very much,

It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
in OLSRv2.

AB
++++++++
> Hi,
>
> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
> post it on the mailing list.
>
> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
> specify a ifType=3DMANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
> protocols, i.e. ifType=3DMANET would be used for interfaces running
> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
> false).
>
>
> Best regards
> Ulrich
>
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Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com><CEEA8392-5240-483D-9617-1E30E7572A88@inf-net.nl><7FBE6F47-D1AC-4B46-8471-0090E5552C3A@cisco.com><686F36BF-ACEF-4C3B-AA88-878CD37B8AC2@inf-net.nl><A914FE52-8FD7-4EA3-9DE0-A37F058EE6D0@cisco.com><2DC30B2E-9CE0-4A45-9334-6EA4A22EE008@inf-net.nl><948DDB15-DE48-4CE0-9A4D-E4DF8C39C39D@cisco.com><8E95727E-AC3C-4652-8C25-75DD650528BB@inf-net.nl><D1C5E205-6BD9-4F8D-99F3-D3996B86081E@cisco.com> <SUKNPT8109lNK9W1IpM000229bd@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local>
From: "John Dowdell" <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
To: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>, "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: "Greg Harrison \(greharri\)" <greharri@cisco.com>, "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet@ietf.org, Shawn Jury <shawn.jury@netapp.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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We had some problems in testing a few months back where the DLEP client
on the radio crashed and failed to restart. The immediately attached
router didn't catch this condition either. Unless there is something in
the protocol that maybe has not been implemented yet, I would like to
see something that does this kind of housekeeping.

John
=20

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Henning Rogge
Sent: 05 July 2012 20:46
To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry
(boberry); Greg Harrison (greharri)
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:21 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> OK, that is a model.... but from a router's perspective, how do you
tell the difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers
(so it doesn't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I
guess the answer would be that Layer 3 timers would eventually clear
that up.... but wait - that's what we were trying to avoid in the first
place.
>
> The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the difference
between a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one that's
crashed?

Typical answer is that the side that needs to be discovered sends
regular packets with a validity time. If you do not hear anything for
more than a validity time you assume that the other side is gone.

That works very well for autodetection between services and does not
need any state machine.

Henning Rogge
--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."
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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 05:05:25 2012
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Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2012 14:05:40 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Subject: [manet] How is DLEP Timings and Radio Detections?
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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D    Possible Duplication=
   =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

+1 with Teco,

It is understood from discussion that DLEP is popular and needed by
many, I hope this [draft-dlep-02] future will consider dlep technical
requirements first and consider the community interests directions. In
its abstract; *DLEP* is about : serving the needs of router [MANET] of
a *timely* and *accurate* knowledge of the
characteristics of the link (speed, state, etc.) in order for the
routers [MANET] to make forwarding decisions.

IMHO, timer at L2 within abstract of [draft-dlep-02] is a MUST. As
mentioned before in discussions DLEP server and client have timer
because they time the metric [MAN] in there messaging using RFC5497
(as suggested by one of its authors, and I not sure why not referenced
way of timing in
[draft-dlep-02]?) .

Questions to [draft-dlep-02] Authors:
Does DLEP depend on L2 technology[MAN] (e.g. IEEE802.11) to
radio-detect for any link-metric or DLEP is doing radio-detection? if
depends, how is there detection exchange between dlep-L2 peers with
timings. (I don't want to repeat inputs requests below messages
pointed, so please consider them as well).

I decided to postpone my submission of full review on the
[draft-dlep-02] (I already gave many comments on DLEP, and was about
to submit my full before 84 meeting), because authors may not use
RFC5444 (still not understand their position), but I will try after
the new draft-dlep-03, to summary all list comments and review the
future draft again after, so we can progress.

Previous Timer Discussion Input Messages:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12828.html
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12776.html
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12408.html

References:
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
[draft-dlep-02] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-manet-dlep-02
[MANET] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt


Best Regards
Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff at cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
From: Teco Boot <teco at inf-net.nl>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 21:41:59 +0200

> [snip]
>>
>> Could you take a look at olsrv2? It provides a good example. TC generati=
on is "scheduled or triggered by a  change of contents". When congestion ma=
y occur, having a shaper is a good thing.
>>
>
> OK, that is a model=85. but from a router's perspective, how do you tell =
the difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers (so it doe=
sn't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I guess the answer =
would be that Layer 3 timers
Just timers, not _layer 3_ timers.

> would eventually clear that up=85. but wait - that's what we were trying =
to avoid in the first place.
I wonder how lost packets (no acks) are retransmitted, without timers.

A simple implementation just has fixed timers. A more advanced mode is
sending updates more often when there is something to tell. In ROLL,
they have such a mechanism standardized.

> The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the difference be=
tween a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one that's crash=
ed?
I am not a fan of state in the radio.

> We've gone around and around on this issue, and at this point, I don't se=
e either of us changing the other's mind...
We agree on that :-)
But IMHO it is important we know how our protocols actually work.

Thanks, Teco

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 05:13:09 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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Hi Chris,

the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
worry,

AB
=========
On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have permission
> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of). The WG
> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols is a
> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In the
> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having
> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger than
> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed to a
> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I haven't
> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Abdussalam Baryun
> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
> To: ulrich@herberg.name
> Cc: manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
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> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
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> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> +1
>
> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
> thanks very much,
>
> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
> in OLSRv2.
>
> AB
> ++++++++
>> Hi,
>>
>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>> post it on the mailing list.
>>
>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>> false).
>>
>>
>> Best regards
>> Ulrich
>>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
> ********************************************************************
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> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
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> distribute its contents to any other person.
> ********************************************************************
>
>

From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Fri Jul  6 05:18:55 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG charter, and=
 I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]=20
Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType

----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
This message originates from outside our organisation,
either from an external partner or from the internet.
Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
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--------------------------------------------------------

Hi Chris,

the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
worry,

AB
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote=
:
> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have permissio=
n
> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of). The=
 WG
> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols is=
 a
> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In the
> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having
> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger than
> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed to =
a
> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I haven't
> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Abdussalam Baryun
> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
> To: ulrich@herberg.name
> Cc: manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> +1
>
> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
> thanks very much,
>
> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
> in OLSRv2.
>
> AB
> ++++++++
>> Hi,
>>
>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>> post it on the mailing list.
>>
>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>> specify a ifType=3DMANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>> protocols, i.e. ifType=3DMANET would be used for interfaces running
>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>> false).
>>
>>
>> Best regards
>> Ulrich
>>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
> ********************************************************************
> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> distribute its contents to any other person.
> ********************************************************************
>
>


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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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That is why I (and Teco Boot) suggest moving to a timer based connection =

between DLEP radio and router instead of the session system included in=20
Draft 02.

The radio just keeps repeating its Discovery message, which all contain=20
a Validity time. If the radio crashes the Discovery messages cease to be =

received by the router, which allows the router to detect the connection =

loss.

The same can be done for information sent by the router in the other=20
direction.

Because the radio and the router do not change their state, it should be =

much easier to (re)establish a connection between radio and router.

With the specified validity-time there is a guaranteed time interval=20
after which the stored information on the other side of the connection=20
will be cleaned up.

Henning Rogge

On 07/06/2012 01:59 PM, John Dowdell wrote:
> We had some problems in testing a few months back where the DLEP client=

> on the radio crashed and failed to restart. The immediately attached
> router didn't catch this condition either. Unless there is something in=

> the protocol that maybe has not been implemented yet, I would like to
> see something that does this kind of housekeeping.
>
> John
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Henning Rogge
> Sent: 05 July 2012 20:46
> To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry
> (boberry); Greg Harrison (greharri)
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:21 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>> OK, that is a model.... but from a router's perspective, how do you
> tell the difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers
> (so it doesn't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I
> guess the answer would be that Layer 3 timers would eventually clear
> that up.... but wait - that's what we were trying to avoid in the first=

> place.
>>
>> The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the difference=

> between a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one that's=

> crashed?
>
> Typical answer is that the side that needs to be discovered sends
> regular packets with a validity time. If you do not hear anything for
> more than a validity time you assume that the other side is gone.
>
> That works very well for autodetection between services and does not
> need any state machine.
>
> Henning Rogge
>


--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0




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Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2012 17:12:20 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, its@ietf.org, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Rex,

Yes, suggesting that several routes are needed in the case of emergency 
services like ambulance (and not only emergency, but also simply with 
train platforms where the service loss is undesirable) should be 
considered in the design of vehicular communications.

Also, I agree that the topology of a single vehicle is something with 
subnet(s) inside, subnet(s) outside, and a router in the middle.

The multiplicity of routes is something natural with this topology of a 
vehicle: it would need a route towards the inside, another towards the 
outside and maybe a default route.

Alex

Le 03/07/2012 18:40, Rex Buddenberg a Ã©crit :
> Alex,
>
> You just HAD to go and ask:
>
>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>
>
> One of the handful of requirements differences between emergency
> services and the rest of us is higher availability and survivability
> needs.  Skipping some analysis steps, this always boils down to >1
> route.
>
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>>>   interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>>>   vehicles.
>
> So the English in the above statement is not quite right: 'interface'
> MUST be plural in any practical situation: interfaces.
>
>
> LTE is likely to be the big player for the radio-WAN, but there won't be
> just one instantiation.  A quick scenario: an instrumented ambulance may
> have one or more LANs within the vehicle to which several end systems
> are attached -- vital signs sensors, VOIP handset for the EMT, etc.
> quite possibly a WiFi hotspot ...  All attached to a vehicle-mounted
> router.  The router has interfaces to 1) wired ethernet (for use while
> in the garage), 2) commercial LTE (where coverage exists), 3) emergency
> services LTE (in US, this is earmarked for 700MHz band and does not yet
> in fact exist), 4) WiFi -- pick up a neighborhood hotspot, 5) satellite
> or other radio-WAN network for rural areas not reachable by other means.
> Any sane high Ao engineering will be picking at least two of the
> above.
>
>
> Any help?
>
>
>
> On Tue, 2012-07-03 at 09:59 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>>
>> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a Ã©crit :
>>> Hi Alex and All,
>>>
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>>>   interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>>>   vehicles.
>>>
>>> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>>
>> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several reasons.
>> The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and detailed about the
>> use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the earlier 3GPP specs were
>> mentioning IPv6 but more like an option feature.)
>>
>> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
>> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually a
>> Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be underspecified.
>>
>>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>>
>> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
>> interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>>
>> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
>> direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
>> IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
>> Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.
>>
>> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
>> RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
>> mechanism may be necessary.
>>
>>>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>>
>> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist several
>> possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like approach:
>>
>> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix Delegation.
>> - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router Advertisements,
>>     compare to other dynamic routing approaches.
>> - scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>>
>> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
>> something like this:
>>
>> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>>     range).
>> - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of reachability.
>> - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>>
>> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path to the
>> following:
>> - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN.
>> - problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>>     vehicle.
>>
>>> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be needed,
>>> if anything at all?
>>>
>>> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
>>> issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
>>> I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
>>
>> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
>>
>> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may be
>> ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to make a
>> BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion about way forward.
>>
>> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to continue
>> working on this.  Some people may express positive technical feedback
>> about MANET and others less so.
>>
>>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>>> communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
>>> (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
>>> there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
>>> if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
>>> is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>>
>> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
>> communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
>> needed?
>>
>>> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks are
>>> infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with
>>> the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs regarding these
>>> issues.
>>
>> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not currently)
>>
>>> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
>>> scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
>>> routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.
>>
>> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>>
>> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>>
>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>
>> Yours,
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
>>> =======================================================
>>>
>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To: its
>>> at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
>>> Scenarios, potential topics...
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>>>
>>> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
>>> happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
>>> few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed interest
>>> to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
>>>
>>> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
>>> Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder
>>> that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of
>>> vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.
>>> Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.
>>>
>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>> vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?
>>>
>>> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
>>> - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing - ULA and
>>> IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p
>>> (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>>>
>>> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have
>>> not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am
>>> interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.
>>>
>>> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>>>
>>> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential
>>> work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
>>>
>>> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
>>> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
>>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
>>> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
>>> draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
>>> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
>>> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
>>> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
>>> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
>
>




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Thread-Topic: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com><CEEA8392-5240-483D-9617-1E30E7572A88@inf-net.nl><7FBE6F47-D1AC-4B46-8471-0090E5552C3A@cisco.com><686F36BF-ACEF-4C3B-AA88-878CD37B8AC2@inf-net.nl><A914FE52-8FD7-4EA3-9DE0-A37F058EE6D0@cisco.com><2DC30B2E-9CE0-4A45-9334-6EA4A22EE008@inf-net.nl><948DDB15-DE48-4CE0-9A4D-E4DF8C39C39D@cisco.com><8E95727E-AC3C-4652-8C25-75DD650528BB@inf-net.nl><D1C5E205-6BD9-4F8D-99F3-D3996B86081E@cisco.com><SUKNPT8109lNK9W1IpM000229bd@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local><1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE0175D6CC@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <SUKNPT8109w1SSfWXWz00023aa2@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local>
From: "John Dowdell" <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
To: "Henning Rogge" <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>, <manet@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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I'd just like to say that this is not a problem with DLEP per se. After =
a number of missed heartbeats from an AWOL radio, DLEP will correctly =
mark the link as down. It's then a question of what the routing protocol =
does. MANET radio links can be quite unstable by their very nature, so =
the routing protocol could then decide to wait, to decide if the radio =
link is really gone or has just had a short temporary outage. In our =
case the wait was too long, and this has since been fixed.

John

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Henning Rogge
Sent: 06 July 2012 13:58
To: manet@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?

That is why I (and Teco Boot) suggest moving to a timer based connection =

between DLEP radio and router instead of the session system included in=20
Draft 02.

The radio just keeps repeating its Discovery message, which all contain=20
a Validity time. If the radio crashes the Discovery messages cease to be =

received by the router, which allows the router to detect the connection =

loss.

The same can be done for information sent by the router in the other=20
direction.

Because the radio and the router do not change their state, it should be =

much easier to (re)establish a connection between radio and router.

With the specified validity-time there is a guaranteed time interval=20
after which the stored information on the other side of the connection=20
will be cleaned up.

Henning Rogge

On 07/06/2012 01:59 PM, John Dowdell wrote:
> We had some problems in testing a few months back where the DLEP =
client
> on the radio crashed and failed to restart. The immediately attached
> router didn't catch this condition either. Unless there is something =
in
> the protocol that maybe has not been implemented yet, I would like to
> see something that does this kind of housekeeping.
>
> John
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Henning Rogge
> Sent: 05 July 2012 20:46
> To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry
> (boberry); Greg Harrison (greharri)
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:21 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>> OK, that is a model.... but from a router's perspective, how do you
> tell the difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers
> (so it doesn't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I
> guess the answer would be that Layer 3 timers would eventually clear
> that up.... but wait - that's what we were trying to avoid in the =
first
> place.
>>
>> The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the =
difference
> between a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one =
that's
> crashed?
>
> Typical answer is that the side that needs to be discovered sends
> regular packets with a validity time. If you do not hear anything for
> more than a validity time you assume that the other side is gone.
>
> That works very well for autodetection between services and does not
> need any state machine.
>
> Henning Rogge
>


--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0




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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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References: <4FF30247.6080303@fkie.fraunhofer.de><72CFBF30-BB0C-4BC3-9906-C733B893598F@cisco.com><B31EEDDDB8ED7E4A93FDF12A4EECD30D143B03@GLKXM0002V.GREENLNK.net><54E54670-7CB2-4FDB-9F75-DC95BA916C1D@cisco.com><CAGnRvurJ5XSxpi2cpohotfhZewHZ+Sm4MOuXrVZDhZNXpLzN2Q@mail.gmail.com><9F80A277-AFE6-41EB-93BC-CBE1C3DB44B1@cisco.com><CEEA8392-5240-483D-9617-1E30E7572A88@inf-net.nl><7FBE6F47-D1AC-4B46-8471-0090E5552C3A@cisco.com><686F36BF-ACEF-4C3B-AA88-878CD37B8AC2@inf-net.nl><A914FE52-8FD7-4EA3-9DE0-A37F058EE6D0@cisco.com><2DC30B2E-9CE0-4A45-9334-6EA4A22EE008@inf-net.nl><948DDB15-DE48-4CE0-9A4D-E4DF8C39C39D@cisco.com><8E95727E-AC3C-4652-8C25-75DD650528BB@inf-net.nl><D1C5E205-6BD9-4F8D-99F3-D3996B86081E@cisco.com><SUKNPT8109lNK9W1IpM000229bd@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local><1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE0175D6CC@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local> <SUKNPT8109w1SSfWXWz00023aa2@SUKNPT8109.cogent-dsn.local> <1B40484159234F4FB6FE11D4C2F408DE0175D815@SUKNPT8108.cogent-dsn.local>
To: John Dowdell <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
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Op 6 jul. 2012, om 17:14 heeft John Dowdell het volgende geschreven:

> I'd just like to say that this is not a problem with DLEP per se. =
After a number of missed heartbeats from an AWOL radio, DLEP will =
correctly mark the link as down. It's then a question of what the =
routing protocol does. MANET radio links can be quite unstable by their =
very nature, so the routing protocol could then decide to wait, to =
decide if the radio link is really gone or has just had a short =
temporary outage. In our case the wait was too long, and this has since =
been fixed.

The reported problem could be an implementation bug. Probably it is. =
Maybe a missing piece in recovery of unexpected conditions in state =
machines, in the DLEP protocol. This is a reason we should keep =
protocols as simple as possible. Maybe at cost of less efficiency.

Reminder: I do not have a strong opinion on using a reliable protocol, =
or the expiration timer based approach. I dislike strong options, with =
lack of understanding other approaches. But yes, I do suggest using =
timer based approach for fluent data. At least, we can take a look at =
it.

Teco


>=20
> John
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Henning Rogge
> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:58
> To: manet@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>=20
> That is why I (and Teco Boot) suggest moving to a timer based =
connection=20
> between DLEP radio and router instead of the session system included =
in=20
> Draft 02.
>=20
> The radio just keeps repeating its Discovery message, which all =
contain=20
> a Validity time. If the radio crashes the Discovery messages cease to =
be=20
> received by the router, which allows the router to detect the =
connection=20
> loss.
>=20
> The same can be done for information sent by the router in the other=20=

> direction.
>=20
> Because the radio and the router do not change their state, it should =
be=20
> much easier to (re)establish a connection between radio and router.
>=20
> With the specified validity-time there is a guaranteed time interval=20=

> after which the stored information on the other side of the connection=20=

> will be cleaned up.
>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
> On 07/06/2012 01:59 PM, John Dowdell wrote:
>> We had some problems in testing a few months back where the DLEP =
client
>> on the radio crashed and failed to restart. The immediately attached
>> router didn't catch this condition either. Unless there is something =
in
>> the protocol that maybe has not been implemented yet, I would like to
>> see something that does this kind of housekeeping.
>>=20
>> John
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
>> Of Henning Rogge
>> Sent: 05 July 2012 20:46
>> To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>> Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet@ietf.org; Shawn Jury; Bo Berry
>> (boberry); Greg Harrison (greharri)
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
>>=20
>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 9:21 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
>> <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>>> OK, that is a model.... but from a router's perspective, how do you
>> tell the difference between a radio that just hasn't hit any triggers
>> (so it doesn't need to tell you anything), and one that's failed? I
>> guess the answer would be that Layer 3 timers would eventually clear
>> that up.... but wait - that's what we were trying to avoid in the =
first
>> place.
>>>=20
>>> The same question applies to a radio - how does it tell the =
difference
>> between a router that just doesn't have anything to say, and one =
that's
>> crashed?
>>=20
>> Typical answer is that the side that needs to be discovered sends
>> regular packets with a validity time. If you do not hear anything for
>> more than a validity time you assume that the other side is gone.
>>=20
>> That works very well for autodetection between services and does not
>> need any state machine.
>>=20
>> Henning Rogge
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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--e89a8ff244cf3e3c5a04c42bf1de
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Abdussalam,

note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only for the
MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.

If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on), please
open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the NHDP-MIB
draft.

Best
Ulrich

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:

> +1
>
> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
> thanks very much,
>
> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
> in OLSRv2.
>
> AB
> ++++++++
> > Hi,
> >
> > we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
> > on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
> > Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
> > post it on the mailing list.
> >
> > The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
> > MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
> > still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
> > managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
> > specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
> > registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
> > that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
> > protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
> > NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
> > additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
> > NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
> > interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
> > false).
> >
> >
> > Best regards
> > Ulrich
> >
>

--e89a8ff244cf3e3c5a04c42bf1de
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Abdussalam,<br><br>note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itsel=
f, but only for the MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not ne=
ed the ifType. <br><br>If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG s=
hould work on), please open a new email thread, since this thread was only =
about the NHDP-MIB draft.<br>
<br>Best<br>Ulrich<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at=
 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abduss=
alambaryun@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">+1<br>
<br>
I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested<br>
for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,<br>
thanks very much,<br>
<br>
It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible<br>
to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified<br>
in OLSRv2.<br>
<br>
AB<br>
++++++++<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up=
<br>
&gt; on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from<b=
r>
&gt; Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I<b=
r>
&gt; post it on the mailing list.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface=
<br>
&gt; MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but<=
br>
&gt; still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and=
<br>
&gt; managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to<br>
&gt; specify a ifType=3DMANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType<br>
&gt; registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose<b=
r>
&gt; that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG<br>
&gt; protocols, i.e. ifType=3DMANET would be used for interfaces running<br=
>
&gt; NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an<br>
&gt; additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses<br=
>
&gt; NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only<=
br>
&gt; interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is=
<br>
&gt; false).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best regards<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--e89a8ff244cf3e3c5a04c42bf1de--

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 14:12:04 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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I am sorry I will never post in your threads, if you like that,

AB

On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> Abdussalam,
>
> note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only for the
> MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.
>
> If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on), please
> open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the NHDP-MIB
> draft.
>
> Best
> Ulrich
>
> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> +1
>>
>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>> thanks very much,
>>
>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
>> in OLSRv2.
>>
>> AB
>> ++++++++
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>> > on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>> > Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>> > post it on the mailing list.
>> >
>> > The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>> > MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>> > still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>> > managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>> > specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>> > registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>> > that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>> > protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>> > NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>> > additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>> > NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>> > interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>> > false).
>> >
>> >
>> > Best regards
>> > Ulrich
>> >
>>
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 14:21:17 2012
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Subject: [manet] DSRv2 the first effort idea of Reactive using NHDP
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Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,

AB
=======

On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG charter, and
> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
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> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> Hi Chris,
>
> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
> worry,
>
> AB
> =========
> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
> wrote:
>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>> permission
>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of). The
>> WG
>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols is
>> a
>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In the
>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having
>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger than
>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed to
>> a
>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I haven't
>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>> Centre,
>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>> Cc: manet
>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
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>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> +1
>>
>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>> thanks very much,
>>
>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
>> in OLSRv2.
>>
>> AB
>> ++++++++
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>
>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>>> false).
>>>
>>>
>>> Best regards
>>> Ulrich
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
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>

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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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That is not what I said. I just recommended that this email thread is about
the ifType in the NHDP-MIB, not about DSRv2, and that such a discussion (if
desired) should be in another email with different subject.

Best
Ulrich

On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 2:12 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:

> I am sorry I will never post in your threads, if you like that,
>
> AB
>
> On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> > Abdussalam,
> >
> > note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only for
> the
> > MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.
> >
> > If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on),
> please
> > open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the NHDP-MIB
> > draft.
> >
> > Best
> > Ulrich
> >
> > On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
> > abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >> +1
> >>
> >> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
> >> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
> >> thanks very much,
> >>
> >> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
> >> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
> >> in OLSRv2.
> >>
> >> AB
> >> ++++++++
> >> > Hi,
> >> >
> >> > we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
> >> > on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
> >> > Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
> >> > post it on the mailing list.
> >> >
> >> > The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
> >> > MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
> >> > still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
> >> > managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
> >> > specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
> >> > registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
> >> > that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
> >> > protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
> >> > NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
> >> > additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
> >> > NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
> >> > interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
> >> > false).
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Best regards
> >> > Ulrich
> >> >
> >>
> >
>

--e89a8ff244cf2b500a04c42fe360
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1

That is not what I said. I just recommended that this email thread is about the ifType in the NHDP-MIB, not about DSRv2, and that such a discussion (if desired) should be in another email with different subject.<br><br>Best<br>
Ulrich<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 2:12 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com" target="_blank">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I am sorry I will never post in your threads, if you like that,<br>
<br>
AB<br>
<div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5"><br>
On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg &lt;<a href="mailto:ulrich@herberg.name">ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Abdussalam,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only for the<br>
&gt; MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on), please<br>
&gt; open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the NHDP-MIB<br>
&gt; draft.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun &lt;<br>
&gt; <a href="mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; +1<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested<br>
&gt;&gt; for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,<br>
&gt;&gt; thanks very much,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible<br>
&gt;&gt; to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified<br>
&gt;&gt; in OLSRv2.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; AB<br>
&gt;&gt; ++++++++<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; post it on the mailing list.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; false).<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Best regards<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--e89a8ff244cf2b500a04c42fe360--

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 14:34:47 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
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Hi Ulrich,

You mention routing protocols already please read in your thread,

 > additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
 > NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the
 > DYMO-only

Please note that DYMO will not use NHDP,  only if using RFC5444. I
just mentioned the DSRv2 I am doing,

AB
============================================================
On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> That is not what I said. I just recommended that this email thread is about
> the ifType in the NHDP-MIB, not about DSRv2, and that such a discussion (if
> desired) should be in another email with different subject.
>
> Best
> Ulrich
>
> On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 2:12 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I am sorry I will never post in your threads, if you like that,
>>
>> AB
>>
>> On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>> > Abdussalam,
>> >
>> > note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only for
>> the
>> > MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.
>> >
>> > If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on),
>> please
>> > open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the NHDP-MIB
>> > draft.
>> >
>> > Best
>> > Ulrich
>> >
>> > On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
>> > abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> >> +1
>> >>
>> >> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>> >> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>> >> thanks very much,
>> >>
>> >> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>> >> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
>> >> in OLSRv2.
>> >>
>> >> AB
>> >> ++++++++
>> >> > Hi,
>> >> >
>> >> > we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as
>> >> > follow-up
>> >> > on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>> >> > Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>> >> > post it on the mailing list.
>> >> >
>> >> > The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the
>> >> > interface
>> >> > MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces
>> >> > (but
>> >> > still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring
>> >> > and
>> >> > managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>> >> > specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>> >> > registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>> >> > that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>> >> > protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>> >> > NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>> >> > additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>> >> > NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the
>> >> > DYMO-only
>> >> > interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag
>> >> > is
>> >> > false).
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > Best regards
>> >> > Ulrich
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >
>>
>

From charliep@computer.org  Fri Jul  6 15:04:08 2012
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From: "Charles E. Perkins" <charliep@computer.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] DSRv2 the first effort idea of Reactive using NHDP
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Hello Abdussalam,

The idea of DYMO, renamed AODVv2 in the last revision, was exactly
to integrate AODV and DSR.  The previous protocols were published
as Experimental, and the integrated protocol is to be published as a
Proposed Standard.   In this way, publication of a new protocol named
"DSRv2" is likely to inhibit the intended effect of having a single
Proposed Standard reactive protocol.

Moreover, it is not true that AODVv2 would not use NHDP.  In fact,
the intention is exactly the opposite.  The Proposed Standard reactive
protocol SHOULD be able to use NHDP, as presumably should any
future protocols promulgated within [manet].

Finally, please observe that a major distinguishing factor for DSR
was the inclusion of source routing, which survived in DYMO until
we obtained results showing that inclusion of the source route did
actually cause a loss of performance in many cases.  It would be a
big contribution if you were able to exhibit clear results that would
resolve the mystery behind these results, but in the meantime it
seems unlikely that we should include Path Accumulation or the
more restricted version of Source Routing as specified in DSR.

Even if we had those results, and thus the mystery were resolved,
the proper course of action would not be to specify DSRv2. Instead,
we should then specify an extension to the Proposed Standard
reactive protocol enabling the proper use of Path Accumulation.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 7/6/2012 2:21 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
> Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
> My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
> DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
> Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
> to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
> statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
> the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
> weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,
>
> AB
> =======
>
> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG charter, and
>> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
>> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> Hi Chris,
>>
>> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
>> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
>> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
>> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
>> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
>> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
>> worry,
>>
>> AB
>> =========
>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>> wrote:
>>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>>> permission
>>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of). The
>>> WG
>>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols is
>>> a
>>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In the
>>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having
>>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger than
>>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed to
>>> a
>>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I haven't
>>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>> Centre,
>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>>> Cc: manet
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> +1
>>>
>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>>> thanks very much,
>>>
>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
>>> in OLSRv2.
>>>
>>> AB
>>> ++++++++
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>>
>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>>> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>>>> false).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Best regards
>>>> Ulrich
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>>
>>> ********************************************************************
>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>> ********************************************************************
>>>
>>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>


-- 
Regards,
Charlie P.


From ietf@thomasclausen.org  Fri Jul  6 15:06:16 2012
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Date: Sat, 7 Jul 2012 00:07:03 +0200
To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] DSRv2 the first effort idea of Reactive using NHDP
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Very Incorrect postulate.=20

LOADng, AODV, and other reactive protocols can well be used with NHDP -- and=
 this, without requiring any special provisioning.

The reason there's no I-D stating that is that it's....well...obvious and re=
quires no special provisioning or considerations for interoperability....

Should we have a specification for how to use HTTP with TCP also?

--=20
Thomas Heide Clausen
http://www.thomasclausen.org/

"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to
 discuss it."
   -- Mitchell's Law of Committees


On 6 Jul 2012, at 23:21, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrot=
e:

> Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
> My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
> DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
> Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
> to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
> statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
> the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
> weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,
>=20
> AB
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrot=
e:
>> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG charter, a=
nd
>> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>>=20
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>=20
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre=
,
>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
>> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>=20
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>=20
>> Hi Chris,
>>=20
>> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
>> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
>> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
>> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
>> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
>> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
>> worry,
>>=20
>> AB
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>> wrote:
>>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>>> permission
>>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of). Th=
e
>>> WG
>>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols i=
s
>>> a
>>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In the=

>>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having
>>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger than=

>>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed to=

>>> a
>>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I haven'=
t
>>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>=20
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>> Centre,
>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f
>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>>> Cc: manet
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>=20
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>=20
>>> +1
>>>=20
>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>>> thanks very much,
>>>=20
>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
>>> in OLSRv2.
>>>=20
>>> AB
>>> ++++++++
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>>=20
>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>>> specify a ifType=3DMANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=3DMANET would be used for interfaces running
>>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>>>> false).
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Best regards
>>>> Ulrich
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> ********************************************************************
>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>> ********************************************************************
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul  6 15:43:35 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] DSRv2 the first effort idea of Reactive using NHDP
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I thought that one participant say that we need only one reactive,
so if we include LOAD we can include others,

AB

On 7/7/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
> Very Incorrect postulate.
>
> LOADng, AODV, and other reactive protocols can well be used with NHDP -- and
> this, without requiring any special provisioning.
>
> The reason there's no I-D stating that is that it's....well...obvious and
> requires no special provisioning or considerations for interoperability....
>
> Should we have a specification for how to use HTTP with TCP also?
>
> --
> Thomas Heide Clausen
> http://www.thomasclausen.org/
>
> "Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to
>  discuss it."
>    -- Mitchell's Law of Committees
>
>
> On 6 Jul 2012, at 23:21, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
>> My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
>> DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
>> Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
>> to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
>> statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
>> the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
>> weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,
>>
>> AB
>> =======
>>
>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>> wrote:
>>> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG charter,
>>> and
>>> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>> Centre,
>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
>>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> Hi Chris,
>>>
>>> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
>>> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
>>> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
>>> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
>>> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
>>> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
>>> worry,
>>>
>>> AB
>>> =========
>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>>>> permission
>>>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of).
>>>> The
>>>> WG
>>>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols
>>>> is
>>>> a
>>>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In
>>>> the
>>>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having
>>>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger
>>>> than
>>>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed
>>>> to
>>>> a
>>>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I
>>>> haven't
>>>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>
>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>> Centre,
>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of
>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>>>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>>>> Cc: manet
>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>
>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> +1
>>>>
>>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>>>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>>>> thanks very much,
>>>>
>>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>>>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
>>>> in OLSRv2.
>>>>
>>>> AB
>>>> ++++++++
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>>>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>>>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>>>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>>>
>>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>>>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>>>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>>>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>>>> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>>>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>>>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>>>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>>>>> false).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Best regards
>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

From charliep@computer.org  Fri Jul  6 16:02:44 2012
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From: "Charles E. Perkins" <charliep@computer.org>
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Subject: [manet] <resending> Re: AODVv2 as the reactive protocol
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Hello Abdussalam,

Actually, I don't mean to say that there must only be one reactive
protocol.  But I don't see what would motivate the separate
development of DSRv2 specifically.  My current belief is that
few people in [manet] would desire to see such a development;
I would not.

My *preference* would be to make every attempt to insure that
the IETF Proposed Standard reactive protocol serves the widest
feasible applicability for ad hoc networks.  So, for instance it is
understood that for some networks, proactive protocols are better.
And, I understand that some networks might need a reactive
protocol other than AODV, the simplest example being networks
that cannot sustain a network-layer protocol.

Regards,
Charlie P.

PS. I forgot to CC: manet in my previous reply.


On 7/6/2012 3:42 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
> Hi Charlie,
>
> I thank you for your comments. I agree that AODVv2 is the first
> reactive protocol effort (is the needed one) and in the meeting 83 I
> heard of the LOADng as I think is a second recommended. After I am
> thinking of the DSRv2. So do you mean we should only have one reactive
> protocol and no work should be done (while doing another) as a new
> reactive protocol. I see no restriction in charter, it does mentions
> one reactive (at least) and proactive, but not mentioned at most
> reactive and proactive.
>
> Abdussalam
> ==========
> On 7/7/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>
>> The idea of DYMO, renamed AODVv2 in the last revision, was exactly
>> to integrate AODV and DSR.  The previous protocols were published
>> as Experimental, and the integrated protocol is to be published as a
>> Proposed Standard.   In this way, publication of a new protocol named
>> "DSRv2" is likely to inhibit the intended effect of having a single
>> Proposed Standard reactive protocol.
>>
>> Moreover, it is not true that AODVv2 would not use NHDP.  In fact,
>> the intention is exactly the opposite.  The Proposed Standard reactive
>> protocol SHOULD be able to use NHDP, as presumably should any
>> future protocols promulgated within [manet].
>>
>> Finally, please observe that a major distinguishing factor for DSR
>> was the inclusion of source routing, which survived in DYMO until
>> we obtained results showing that inclusion of the source route did
>> actually cause a loss of performance in many cases.  It would be a
>> big contribution if you were able to exhibit clear results that would
>> resolve the mystery behind these results, but in the meantime it
>> seems unlikely that we should include Path Accumulation or the
>> more restricted version of Source Routing as specified in DSR.
>>
>> Even if we had those results, and thus the mystery were resolved,
>> the proper course of action would not be to specify DSRv2. Instead,
>> we should then specify an extension to the Proposed Standard
>> reactive protocol enabling the proper use of Path Accumulation.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>
>>
>> On 7/6/2012 2:21 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>> Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
>>> My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
>>> DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
>>> Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
>>> to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
>>> statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
>>> the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
>>> weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,
>>>
>>> AB
>>> =======
>>>
>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG charter,
>>>> and
>>>> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>
>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>> Centre,
>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
>>>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>>> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>
>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> Hi Chris,
>>>>
>>>> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
>>>> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
>>>> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
>>>> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
>>>> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
>>>> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
>>>> worry,
>>>>
>>>> AB
>>>> =========
>>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>>>>> permission
>>>>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of).
>>>>> The
>>>>> WG
>>>>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protocols
>>>>> is
>>>>> a
>>>>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In
>>>>> the
>>>>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that having
>>>>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger
>>>>> than
>>>>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed
>>>>> to
>>>>> a
>>>>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I
>>>>> haven't
>>>>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>
>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>>> Centre,
>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of
>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>>>>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>>>>> Cc: manet
>>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>>
>>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>> +1
>>>>>
>>>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>>>>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>>>>> thanks very much,
>>>>>
>>>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>>>>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specified
>>>>> in OLSRv2.
>>>>>
>>>>> AB
>>>>> ++++++++
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow-up
>>>>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>>>>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>>>>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interface
>>>>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (but
>>>>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring and
>>>>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>>>>> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>>>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>>>>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>>>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>>>>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>>>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-only
>>>>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag is
>>>>>> false).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>
>>


-- 
Regards,
Charlie P.


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charliep@computer.org>
Thread-Topic: [manet] <resending> Re: AODVv2 as the reactive protocol
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] <resending> Re: AODVv2 as the reactive protocol
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The working group is chartered to produce a reactive protocol. By that, we'=
ve always assumed only one. Multiple specifications would, IMO, require a c=
lear requirements definition of *why* they are needed - why some deployment=
s would need "protocol Y" instead of "protocol X".=20

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 6, 2012, at 7:02 PM, Charles E. Perkins wrote:

>=20
> Hello Abdussalam,
>=20
> Actually, I don't mean to say that there must only be one reactive
> protocol.  But I don't see what would motivate the separate
> development of DSRv2 specifically.  My current belief is that
> few people in [manet] would desire to see such a development;
> I would not.
>=20
> My *preference* would be to make every attempt to insure that
> the IETF Proposed Standard reactive protocol serves the widest
> feasible applicability for ad hoc networks.  So, for instance it is
> understood that for some networks, proactive protocols are better.
> And, I understand that some networks might need a reactive
> protocol other than AODV, the simplest example being networks
> that cannot sustain a network-layer protocol.
>=20
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>=20
> PS. I forgot to CC: manet in my previous reply.
>=20
>=20
> On 7/6/2012 3:42 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>> Hi Charlie,
>>=20
>> I thank you for your comments. I agree that AODVv2 is the first
>> reactive protocol effort (is the needed one) and in the meeting 83 I
>> heard of the LOADng as I think is a second recommended. After I am
>> thinking of the DSRv2. So do you mean we should only have one reactive
>> protocol and no work should be done (while doing another) as a new
>> reactive protocol. I see no restriction in charter, it does mentions
>> one reactive (at least) and proactive, but not mentioned at most
>> reactive and proactive.
>>=20
>> Abdussalam
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> On 7/7/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>>=20
>>> The idea of DYMO, renamed AODVv2 in the last revision, was exactly
>>> to integrate AODV and DSR.  The previous protocols were published
>>> as Experimental, and the integrated protocol is to be published as a
>>> Proposed Standard.   In this way, publication of a new protocol named
>>> "DSRv2" is likely to inhibit the intended effect of having a single
>>> Proposed Standard reactive protocol.
>>>=20
>>> Moreover, it is not true that AODVv2 would not use NHDP.  In fact,
>>> the intention is exactly the opposite.  The Proposed Standard reactive
>>> protocol SHOULD be able to use NHDP, as presumably should any
>>> future protocols promulgated within [manet].
>>>=20
>>> Finally, please observe that a major distinguishing factor for DSR
>>> was the inclusion of source routing, which survived in DYMO until
>>> we obtained results showing that inclusion of the source route did
>>> actually cause a loss of performance in many cases.  It would be a
>>> big contribution if you were able to exhibit clear results that would
>>> resolve the mystery behind these results, but in the meantime it
>>> seems unlikely that we should include Path Accumulation or the
>>> more restricted version of Source Routing as specified in DSR.
>>>=20
>>> Even if we had those results, and thus the mystery were resolved,
>>> the proper course of action would not be to specify DSRv2. Instead,
>>> we should then specify an extension to the Proposed Standard
>>> reactive protocol enabling the proper use of Path Accumulation.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Charlie P.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On 7/6/2012 2:21 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>> Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
>>>> My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
>>>> DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
>>>> Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
>>>> to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
>>>> statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
>>>> the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
>>>> weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,
>>>>=20
>>>> AB
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>=20
>>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG charte=
r,
>>>>> and
>>>>> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> --
>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>=20
>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>>> Centre,
>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
>>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
>>>>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>>>> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
>>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>>=20
>>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi Chris,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, M=
Y
>>>>> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
>>>>> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
>>>>> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
>>>>> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
>>>>> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
>>>>> worry,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> AB
>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>>>>>> permission
>>>>>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of)=
.
>>>>>> The
>>>>>> WG
>>>>>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of protoco=
ls
>>>>>> is
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that hav=
ing
>>>>>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger
>>>>>> than
>>>>>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already develope=
d
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I
>>>>>> haven't
>>>>>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>>>> Centre,
>>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Beha=
lf
>>>>>> Of
>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>>>>>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>>>>>> Cc: manet
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> +1
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggeste=
d
>>>>>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>>>>>> thanks very much,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possibl=
e
>>>>>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as specifi=
ed
>>>>>> in OLSRv2.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> AB
>>>>>> ++++++++
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as follow=
-up
>>>>>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request fro=
m
>>>>>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why =
I
>>>>>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the interf=
ace
>>>>>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces (b=
ut
>>>>>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring =
and
>>>>>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>>>>>> specify a ifType=3DMANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>>>>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propos=
e
>>>>>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>>>>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=3DMANET would be used for interfaces running
>>>>>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>>>>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the DYMO-on=
ly
>>>>>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag=
 is
>>>>>>> false).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Regards,
>>> Charlie P.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sat Jul  7 01:53:01 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charliep@computer.org>, manet <manet@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] AODVv2 as the reactive protocol
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Hello Charlie,

I thank you for your comments, I agree to consider this in my work,

Regards
Abdussalam

On 7/7/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>
> Hello Abdussalam,
>
> Actually, I don't mean to say that there must only be one reactive
> protocol.  But I don't see what would motivate the separate
> development of DSRv2 specifically.  My current belief is that
> few people in [manet] would desire to see such a development;
> I would not.
>
> My *preference* would be to make every attempt to insure that
> the IETF Proposed Standard reactive protocol serves the widest
> feasible applicability for ad hoc networks.  So, for instance it is well
> understood that for some networks, proactive protocols are better.
> And, I understand that some networks might need a reactive
> protocol other than AODV, the simplest example being networks
> that cannot sustain a network-layer protocol.
>
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>
>
>
> On 7/6/2012 3:42 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>> Hi Charlie,
>>
>> I thank you for your comments. I agree that AODVv2 is the first
>> reactive protocol effort (is the needed one) and in the meeting 83 I
>> heard of the LOADng as I think is a second recommended. After I am
>> thinking of the DSRv2. So do you mean we should only have one reactive
>> protocol and no work should be done (while doing another) as a new
>> reactive protocol. I see no restriction in charter, it does mentions
>> one reactive (at least) and proactive, but not mentioned at most
>> reactive and proactive.
>>
>> Abdussalam
>> ==========
>> On 7/7/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>>
>>> The idea of DYMO, renamed AODVv2 in the last revision, was exactly
>>> to integrate AODV and DSR.  The previous protocols were published
>>> as Experimental, and the integrated protocol is to be published as a
>>> Proposed Standard.   In this way, publication of a new protocol named
>>> "DSRv2" is likely to inhibit the intended effect of having a single
>>> Proposed Standard reactive protocol.
>>>
>>> Moreover, it is not true that AODVv2 would not use NHDP.  In fact,
>>> the intention is exactly the opposite.  The Proposed Standard reactive
>>> protocol SHOULD be able to use NHDP, as presumably should any
>>> future protocols promulgated within [manet].
>>>
>>> Finally, please observe that a major distinguishing factor for DSR
>>> was the inclusion of source routing, which survived in DYMO until
>>> we obtained results showing that inclusion of the source route did
>>> actually cause a loss of performance in many cases.  It would be a
>>> big contribution if you were able to exhibit clear results that would
>>> resolve the mystery behind these results, but in the meantime it
>>> seems unlikely that we should include Path Accumulation or the
>>> more restricted version of Source Routing as specified in DSR.
>>>
>>> Even if we had those results, and thus the mystery were resolved,
>>> the proper course of action would not be to specify DSRv2. Instead,
>>> we should then specify an extension to the Proposed Standard
>>> reactive protocol enabling the proper use of Path Accumulation.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Charlie P.
>>>
>>>
>>> On 7/6/2012 2:21 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>> Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
>>>> My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
>>>> DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
>>>> Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
>>>> to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
>>>> statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
>>>> the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
>>>> weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,
>>>>
>>>> AB
>>>> =======
>>>>
>>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG
>>>>> charter,
>>>>> and
>>>>> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>
>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>>> Centre,
>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
>>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
>>>>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>>>> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
>>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>>
>>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Chris,
>>>>>
>>>>> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter, MY
>>>>> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
>>>>> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
>>>>> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
>>>>> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
>>>>> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
>>>>> worry,
>>>>>
>>>>> AB
>>>>> =========
>>>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>>>>>> permission
>>>>>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign of).
>>>>>> The
>>>>>> WG
>>>>>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of
>>>>>> protocols
>>>>>> is
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that
>>>>>> having
>>>>>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger
>>>>>> than
>>>>>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already developed
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I
>>>>>> haven't
>>>>>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>>
>>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>>>> Centre,
>>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>> Behalf
>>>>>> Of
>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>>>>>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>>>>>> Cc: manet
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +1
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I suggested
>>>>>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>>>>>> thanks very much,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be possible
>>>>>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as
>>>>>> specified
>>>>>> in OLSRv2.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> AB
>>>>>> ++++++++
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as
>>>>>>> follow-up
>>>>>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request from
>>>>>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why I
>>>>>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the
>>>>>>> interface
>>>>>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces
>>>>>>> (but
>>>>>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>>>>>> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>>>>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose
>>>>>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>>>>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>>>>>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>>>>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the
>>>>>>> DYMO-only
>>>>>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag
>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>> false).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Regards,
>>> Charlie P.
>>>
>>>
>
>
> --
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sat Jul  7 01:58:57 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] <resending> Re: AODVv2 as the reactive protocol
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+1

this will apply to any new reactive or/and proagtive protocol that
MANET-WG accomodates. Thanking you

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK
=====================
On 7/7/12, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> The working group is chartered to produce a reactive protocol. By that,
> we've always assumed only one. Multiple specifications would, IMO, require a
> clear requirements definition of *why* they are needed - why some
> deployments would need "protocol Y" instead of "protocol X".
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
> On Jul 6, 2012, at 7:02 PM, Charles E. Perkins wrote:
>
>>
>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>
>> Actually, I don't mean to say that there must only be one reactive
>> protocol.  But I don't see what would motivate the separate
>> development of DSRv2 specifically.  My current belief is that
>> few people in [manet] would desire to see such a development;
>> I would not.
>>
>> My *preference* would be to make every attempt to insure that
>> the IETF Proposed Standard reactive protocol serves the widest
>> feasible applicability for ad hoc networks.  So, for instance it is
>> understood that for some networks, proactive protocols are better.
>> And, I understand that some networks might need a reactive
>> protocol other than AODV, the simplest example being networks
>> that cannot sustain a network-layer protocol.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>
>> PS. I forgot to CC: manet in my previous reply.
>>
>>
>> On 7/6/2012 3:42 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>> Hi Charlie,
>>>
>>> I thank you for your comments. I agree that AODVv2 is the first
>>> reactive protocol effort (is the needed one) and in the meeting 83 I
>>> heard of the LOADng as I think is a second recommended. After I am
>>> thinking of the DSRv2. So do you mean we should only have one reactive
>>> protocol and no work should be done (while doing another) as a new
>>> reactive protocol. I see no restriction in charter, it does mentions
>>> one reactive (at least) and proactive, but not mentioned at most
>>> reactive and proactive.
>>>
>>> Abdussalam
>>> ==========
>>> On 7/7/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep@computer.org> wrote:
>>>> Hello Abdussalam,
>>>>
>>>> The idea of DYMO, renamed AODVv2 in the last revision, was exactly
>>>> to integrate AODV and DSR.  The previous protocols were published
>>>> as Experimental, and the integrated protocol is to be published as a
>>>> Proposed Standard.   In this way, publication of a new protocol named
>>>> "DSRv2" is likely to inhibit the intended effect of having a single
>>>> Proposed Standard reactive protocol.
>>>>
>>>> Moreover, it is not true that AODVv2 would not use NHDP.  In fact,
>>>> the intention is exactly the opposite.  The Proposed Standard reactive
>>>> protocol SHOULD be able to use NHDP, as presumably should any
>>>> future protocols promulgated within [manet].
>>>>
>>>> Finally, please observe that a major distinguishing factor for DSR
>>>> was the inclusion of source routing, which survived in DYMO until
>>>> we obtained results showing that inclusion of the source route did
>>>> actually cause a loss of performance in many cases.  It would be a
>>>> big contribution if you were able to exhibit clear results that would
>>>> resolve the mystery behind these results, but in the meantime it
>>>> seems unlikely that we should include Path Accumulation or the
>>>> more restricted version of Source Routing as specified in DSR.
>>>>
>>>> Even if we had those results, and thus the mystery were resolved,
>>>> the proper course of action would not be to specify DSRv2. Instead,
>>>> we should then specify an extension to the Proposed Standard
>>>> reactive protocol enabling the proper use of Path Accumulation.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 7/6/2012 2:21 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>> Please note that I am working on DSRv2 which will submit to MANET WG.
>>>>> My idea of NHDP used in a reactive protocol was not worked on yet, the
>>>>> DSRv2 was the first to announce this use of NHDP with reactive.
>>>>> Furthermore,  I don't think there is restrictions on submitting I-Ds
>>>>> to MANET WG, please read the charter and give me an excluding
>>>>> statement. If yes there is this issue as you refer, I recommend only
>>>>> the Chair or AD to educate me on stop the work I already am doing for
>>>>> weeks. I think when I submit WG then can discuss further,
>>>>>
>>>>> AB
>>>>> =======
>>>>>
>>>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> How can you know there is a need for DSRv2? It's not in the WG
>>>>>> charter,
>>>>>> and
>>>>>> I've not seen anyone else on the list support the idea.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>>
>>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>>>> Centre,
>>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Abdussalam Baryun [mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com]
>>>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 13:13
>>>>>> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>>>>> Cc: ulrich@herberg.name; manet
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Chris,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> the point for me is not an individual understanding of the charter,
>>>>>> MY
>>>>>> effort is aimed to the community needs. So I RECOMMEND that any
>>>>>> IETF-WG respects the community or even IETF-participant needs. I
>>>>>> respect the WG charter and I am participating, so I hope the WG
>>>>>> comments on my work. I know there is a need in DSRv2 and the future
>>>>>> will prove my point, I will remind you of this in the future don't
>>>>>> worry,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> AB
>>>>>> =========
>>>>>> On 7/6/12, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> I'll also note that the WG doesn't need DSRv2, even if you have
>>>>>>> permission
>>>>>>> from the original authors to use their work (which I see no sign
>>>>>>> of).
>>>>>>> The
>>>>>>> WG
>>>>>>> is charted to produce one reactive protocol. Multiplicity of
>>>>>>> protocols
>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>> a
>>>>>>> bad, not a good, thing, unless there is a pressing reason for it. In
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> reactive space the WG's adopted solution has been DYMO. Now that
>>>>>>> having
>>>>>>> stalled - though it may now be out of that stall - may (no stronger
>>>>>>> than
>>>>>>> that) open up the possibility that another protocol already
>>>>>>> developed
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> a
>>>>>>> similar maturity could be considered. LOADng claims to be that, I
>>>>>>> haven't
>>>>>>> examined that claim. But a new protocol is clearly not that.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>>>>> Centre,
>>>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>>> Behalf
>>>>>>> Of
>>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>>> Sent: 06 July 2012 06:34
>>>>>>> To: ulrich@herberg.name
>>>>>>> Cc: manet
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>>>>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>>>>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>>>>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>>>>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>>>>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +1
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I
>>>>>>> suggested
>>>>>>> for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the flag ifType,
>>>>>>> thanks very much,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be
>>>>>>> possible
>>>>>>> to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface as
>>>>>>> specified
>>>>>>> in OLSRv2.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> AB
>>>>>>> ++++++++
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as
>>>>>>>> follow-up
>>>>>>>> on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, one request
>>>>>>>> from
>>>>>>>> Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as well, which is why
>>>>>>>> I
>>>>>>>> post it on the mailing list.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the
>>>>>>>> interface
>>>>>>>> MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET interfaces
>>>>>>>> (but
>>>>>>>> still waste space). What we are really interested in is monitoring
>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>> managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to
>>>>>>>> specify a ifType=MANET (as allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType
>>>>>>>> registry), and to list only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I
>>>>>>>> propose
>>>>>>>> that IANA allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG
>>>>>>>> protocols, i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running
>>>>>>>> NHDP, OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>>>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses
>>>>>>>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the
>>>>>>>> DYMO-only
>>>>>>>> interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the boolean flag
>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>>> false).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Charlie P.
>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>

From robert.g.cole.civ@mail.mil  Sat Jul  7 10:00:35 2012
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Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
Caveats: NONE

Our proposal is not mandating the use of NHDP.  Instead it is flexible and
allows whatever combination of MANET control protocols that makes sense.

Thanks, Bob 

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Abdussalam Baryun
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2012 5:35 PM
To: Ulrich Herberg
Cc: manet
Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType

Hi Ulrich,

You mention routing protocols already please read in your thread,

 > additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses  >
NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the  > DYMO-only

Please note that DYMO will not use NHDP,  only if using RFC5444. I just
mentioned the DSRv2 I am doing,

AB
============================================================
On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> That is not what I said. I just recommended that this email thread is 
> about the ifType in the NHDP-MIB, not about DSRv2, and that such a 
> discussion (if
> desired) should be in another email with different subject.
>
> Best
> Ulrich
>
> On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 2:12 PM, Abdussalam Baryun < 
> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I am sorry I will never post in your threads, if you like that,
>>
>> AB
>>
>> On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>> > Abdussalam,
>> >
>> > note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only 
>> > for
>> the
>> > MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.
>> >
>> > If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on),
>> please
>> > open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the 
>> > NHDP-MIB draft.
>> >
>> > Best
>> > Ulrich
>> >
>> > On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun < 
>> > abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> >> +1
>> >>
>> >> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I 
>> >> suggested for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the 
>> >> flag ifType, thanks very much,
>> >>
>> >> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be 
>> >> possible to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface 
>> >> as specified in OLSRv2.
>> >>
>> >> AB
>> >> ++++++++
>> >> > Hi,
>> >> >
>> >> > we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as 
>> >> > follow-up on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others, 
>> >> > one request from Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as 
>> >> > well, which is why I post it on the mailing list.
>> >> >
>> >> > The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the 
>> >> > interface MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET 
>> >> > interfaces (but still waste space). What we are really 
>> >> > interested in is monitoring and managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas 
>> >> > Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to specify a ifType=MANET (as 
>> >> > allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType registry), and to list 
>> >> > only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose that IANA 
>> >> > allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG protocols, 
>> >> > i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running NHDP, 
>> >> > OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an 
>> >> > additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface 
>> >> > uses NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the 
>> >> > DYMO-only interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the 
>> >> > boolean flag is false).
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > Best regards
>> >> > Ulrich
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >
>>
>
_______________________________________________
manet mailing list
manet@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
Caveats: NONE



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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Mon Jul  9 04:35:35 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: OLSRv2 metrics rational
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Cc: "Thomas Heide Clausen \(thomas@thomasclausen.org\)" <thomas@thomasclausen.org>, "Joe Macker \(joseph.macker@nrl.navy.mil\)" <joseph.macker@nrl.navy.mil>, "'Stan Ratliff' \(sratliff@cisco.com\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: [manet] OLSRv2 metrics rational
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We have reissued draft-dearlove-olsrv2-metrics, now -06, changing its purpo=
se. Formerly this was a document that said "this is how we propose to add m=
etrics to OLSRv2". That was agreed by the WG, some simplifications made, an=
d metrics were incorporated in the draft, which is currently with our AD an=
d I hope will go onwards soon.=20

However there was significant information "left behind" in the metrics draf=
t as to why things were done the way they were. It was proposed at the Pari=
s meeting that this be retained, and I think the mood of the meeting was th=
at this was a good idea. Hence the authors have reworked the draft to be "t=
his is what we added and why", and offer it for consideration to the WG for=
 adoption and progress to an Informational RFC.

We therefore request a slot at the Vancouver meeting to discuss this and to=
 consider the above suggestion. Unfortunately I won't be in Vancouver, but =
Thomas Clausen will be and can present this.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687



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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Tue Jul 10 04:26:36 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] OLSRv2 metrics rational
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+1

I read the draft-05 and notice its importance in paris meeting and for
the OLSRv2, thanks for submiting new version -6 *, also hope to see
the ETX draft as well,

*  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dearlove-olsrv2-metrics-06

AB
>
> We have reissued draft-dearlove-olsrv2-metrics, now -06, changing its
> purpose. Formerly this was a document that said "this is how we propose to
> add metrics to OLSRv2". That was agreed by the WG, some simplifications
> made, and metrics were incorporated in the draft, which is currently with
> our AD and I hope will go onwards soon.
>
> However there was significant information "left behind" in the metrics draft
> as to why things were done the way they were. It was proposed at the Paris
> meeting that this be retained, and I think the mood of the meeting was that
> this was a good idea. Hence the authors have reworked the draft to be "this
> is what we added and why", and offer it for consideration to the WG for
> adoption and progress to an Informational RFC.
>
> We therefore request a slot at the Vancouver meeting to discuss this and to
> consider the above suggestion. Unfortunately I won't be in Vancouver, but
> Thomas Clausen will be and can present this.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194?|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
>
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> End of manet Digest, Vol 98, Issue 33
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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 08:41:30 2012
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Subject: [manet] Route Metric Type Consideration for MANET Routers
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Dear All,

***************  metric draft suggestions *************************
[draft-05] draft-dearlove-olsrv2-metrics-05
[draft-06] draft-dearlove-olsrv2-metrics-06

Regarding OLSRv2 metrics as in [draft-06]:
suggested that OLSRv2 Router uses new metric type: <dimensionless>
physical or non-physical.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In [draft-06] it distinguishes between dimensionless-metric physical
type, and non-physical, However, it does not specify method of metrics
for routers nor requires IANA considerations.

Please note that : OLSRv2-15 draft in page 87, IANA section, mentions:
"assignment of link metric MUST specify the physical meaning" what
about non-physical?
*********************************************************************

I agree to some updates in the above new draft-06 (e.g. amend: router
to neighbor, and non-technical to non-physical), but disagree of
deleting some ideas or deleting sections 4.5 and 6. I suggest to make
the metric type flexible like in the draft-05 used, and to make the
draft intended status: standard. If there are reasons of the delete I
would like to understand. The suggestion can be for any other MANET
Router [AB] (e.g. AODVv2-metrics ). IMHO we need a specification for
metrics related to such router for many reasons [1] and [2].

It was suggested in [1] that some MANET Packets' [AB] header needs to
include metric-type, or in the meaning of standardizing information
exchange of metrics between MANET Routers [AB]. On the other hand,
many participants like the idea of dimensionless-type metrics.
Therefore, I suggest the draft-06 specifies OLSRv2 metrics
(dimensionless-type) as standard for OLSRv2 routers. Also in the
draft-06 it suggested metrics in the messaging as information between
OLSRv2 neighbor-routers. So does it mean that the metric configuration
is decided by the network or node manager (or even its future change),
we need to be sure.

Another suggestion is to have the metric type configured/decided by
the NHDP so to be flexible (we may need to update RFC6130). This will
require a standard for MANET Routers of Metric Types. I am using this
approach in my work of DSRv2 Interfaces' behaviors. I may write a
draft about MANET Routers Metric in future. However, I am preparing
another standard draft as I posted in June [3] [4] about NAP protocol
(to be submitted to ROLL WG), which will specify node ability in many
node-activities including routing and all-types-metrics. DSRv2 may use
NAP+NHDP at its MANET Interfaces [AB] as well.

If you have any advise, comment, or suggestion on this message, please
feel free to reply, thanking you,

[AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12881.html
[3] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/6lowpan/current/msg03525.html
[4] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13070.html

Best Regards

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 11:52:37 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases
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>>Investigating examples can help to come up with a more abstract model of different management and monitoring approaches.

Please note that the presenter of [Radio, SatCom, and considerations]
in 82 meeting stated that it is not possible to define a manange model
before defining layer 2 subnet model, which I agreed from before [1]
and worked on the draft of MANET L2 subnets starting on 8 June [2].

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12961.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13032.html

AB
======

On 7/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Ulrich,
>
> I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
> Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his
> presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET to
> be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important that
> MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.
>
>  I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about
> MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for management
> should take it into consideration.
>
> Abdussalam Baryun
> University of Glamorgan, UK
>
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
To: manet at ietf.org
Subject: [manet] MANET management use cases
From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 17:43:12 -0700
>> Hi,
>>
>> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB
>> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and
>> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we agreed
>> that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as
>> pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases
>> would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all MIB
>> modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new informational
>> draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET management use cases.
>>
>> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios
>> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be
>> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery
>> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an airplane
>> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g.,
>> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples
>> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different management
>> and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if participants in this
>> WG with MANET deployment and management/monitoring experience could
>> contribute to such an effort.
>>
>> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of
>> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of
>> interest for some of the WG participants.
>>
>> Best regards
>> Ulrich
>>
>

From ulrich@herberg.name  Thu Jul 12 12:07:38 2012
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Cc: "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>, "Thomas Heide Clausen \(thomas@thomasclausen.org\)" <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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Dear Chris,

I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC
messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since
that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a
draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, and
how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.

However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications to
also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec
document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. DYMO)
may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
packets.
Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
specifies how to sign/verify packets?

Best
Ulrich

On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <
Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:

> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last attempt.)
>
> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to sign
> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as
> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). There
> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any
> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the
> message will be signed by the same party.
>
> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC for
> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also has
> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above (on
> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for several
> reasons, in some real circumstances.
>
> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only signing
> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow
> signing packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the
> possibility of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both
> at the message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
>
> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation chooses to
> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it
> may, then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
>
> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
> OLSRv2.)
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks
> Working Group of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For
> Router Admittance in NHDP
>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>         Pages           : 12
>         Date            : 2012-05-29
>
>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces the
>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO messages
>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>
> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
> ********************************************************************
> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> distribute its contents to any other person.
> ********************************************************************
>
>

--f46d042ef5fb403dad04c4a6af39
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Dear Chris,<br><br>I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in=
 NHDP-sec for TC messages as well. I don&#39;t think that signing the packe=
t is enough, since that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I su=
ggest to submit a draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for=
 TC messages, and how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>
<br>However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications=
 to also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don&#39;t think that the NHD=
P-sec document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. =
DYMO) may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verif=
y packets.<br>
Maybe it would be better to have an extra document &quot;packet-sec&quot; w=
hich specifies how to sign/verify packets?<br><br>Best<br>Ulrich<br><br><di=
v class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christop=
her (UK) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.=
com" target=3D"_blank">Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">(Sending again, to sort out the formatting p=
roblem with the last attempt.)<br>
<div class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br>
As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to sign =
HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as sig=
ning messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). There isn&=
#39;t a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any pac=
kets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the messa=
ge will be signed by the same party.<br>

<br>
However NHDP doesn&#39;t exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by OLS=
Rv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC for NH=
DP must also be what&#39;s right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also ha=
s TC messages to consider, and they don&#39;t satisfy the points noted abov=
e (on number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign al=
l packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for several=
 reasons, in some real circumstances.<br>

<br>
Consequently, I don&#39;t believe that this draft should describe only sign=
ing HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow si=
gning packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the poss=
ibility of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at =
the message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.<br>

<br>
Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is possibl=
e that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation chooses to use pa=
cket sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it may, then=
 an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>

<br>
(For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block signature=
s. I don&#39;t have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or OLSRv2.)<=
br>
<br>
</div><div class=3D"im HOEnZb">--<br>
Christopher Dearlove<br>
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value=3D"+441245242194">+44 1245=
 242194</a>=A0| =A0Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242124" value=3D"+441=
245242124">+44 1245 242124</a><br>
<a href=3D"mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com">chris.dearlove@baesystems.=
com</a> | <a href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">http://ww=
w.baesystems.com</a><br>
<br>
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<br>
<br>
<br>
</div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">A New Internet-Draft is avail=
able from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work ite=
m of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Working Group of the IETF.<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Using Integrity Check Values an=
d Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Ulrich Herberg<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Thomas Heide Clausen<br=
>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<=
br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 12<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2012-05-29<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0This document specifies a security extension to the MANET<br>
=A0 =A0Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP). =A0The extension introduces =
the<br>
=A0 =A0use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO message=
s<br>
=A0 =A0in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to<=
br>
=A0 =A0counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.<br>
<br>
<br>
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02=
.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mane=
t-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
<br>
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp=
.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
<br>
This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.=
txt" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-=
nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
<br>
The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/" tar=
get=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/<=
/a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">***********************=
*********************************************<br>
This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended<br>
recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended<br>
recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.<br>
You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or<br>
distribute its contents to any other person.<br>
********************************************************************<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--f46d042ef5fb403dad04c4a6af39--

From hrogge@googlemail.com  Thu Jul 12 12:11:02 2012
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From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 21:11:14 +0200
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To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "manet@ietf.org" <manet@ietf.org>, "Thomas Heide Clausen \(thomas@thomasclausen.org\)" <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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I agree,

packet signatures are a different kind of context. Instead of
authenticating a message for the rest of the network, they deal with
neighbor authentication. The packet signature will never be forwarded
and might even work on a totally different key-scheme.

Henning Rogge

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> Dear Chris,
>
> I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC
> messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since
> that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a
> draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, and
> how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
>
> However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications to
> also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec
> document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. DYMO)
> may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
> packets.
> Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
> specifies how to sign/verify packets?
>
> Best
> Ulrich
>
>
> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
>>
>> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last attempt.)
>>
>> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to sign
>> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as
>> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). There
>> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any
>> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the
>> message will be signed by the same party.
>>
>> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
>> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC for
>> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also has
>> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above (on
>> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
>> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for several
>> reasons, in some real circumstances.
>>
>> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only signing
>> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow signing
>> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the possibility
>> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the
>> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
>>
>> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
>> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation chooses to
>> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it may,
>> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
>>
>> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
>> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
>> OLSRv2.)
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Working
>> Group of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For
>> Router Admittance in NHDP
>>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
>>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>         Pages           : 12
>>         Date            : 2012-05-29
>>
>>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
>>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces the
>>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO messages
>>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
>>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>
>> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
>> ********************************************************************
>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>> ********************************************************************
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>



-- 
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billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: ulrich@herberg.name
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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Hi Ulrich,

I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
routers.

[AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt

Regards
Abdussalam
=======

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name> wrote:
> Dear Chris,
>
> I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC
> messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since
> that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a
> draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, and
> how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
>
> However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications to
> also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec
> document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. DYMO)
> may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
> packets.
> Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
> specifies how to sign/verify packets?
>
> Best
> Ulrich
>
>
> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
>>
>> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last attempt.)
>>
>> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to sign
>> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as
>> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). There
>> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any
>> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the
>> message will be signed by the same party.
>>
>> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
>> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC for
>> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also has
>> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above (on
>> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
>> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for several
>> reasons, in some real circumstances.
>>
>> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only signing
>> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow signing
>> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the possibility
>> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the
>> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
>>
>> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
>> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation chooses to
>> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it may,
>> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
>>
>> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
>> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
>> OLSRv2.)
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Working
>> Group of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For
>> Router Admittance in NHDP
>>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
>>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>         Pages           : 12
>>         Date            : 2012-05-29
>>
>>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
>>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces the
>>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO messages
>>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
>>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>
>> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet at ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
>> ********************************************************************
>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>> ********************************************************************
>>
>

From ulrich@herberg.name  Thu Jul 12 13:54:28 2012
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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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--e89a8ff257b85355aa04c4a82ddb
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are
not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a
document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router
Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an additional
document for RFC5444 packets.

Regards
Ulrich

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Ulrich,
>
> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
> routers.
>
> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>
> Regards
> Abdussalam
> =======
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
> wrote:
> > Dear Chris,
> >
> > I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC
> > messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since
> > that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a
> > draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,
> and
> > how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
> >
> > However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications
> to
> > also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec
> > document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g.
> DYMO)
> > may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
> > packets.
> > Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
> > specifies how to sign/verify packets?
> >
> > Best
> > Ulrich
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> > <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last
> attempt.)
> >>
> >> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to
> sign
> >> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as
> >> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required).
> There
> >> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any
> >> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the
> >> message will be signed by the same party.
> >>
> >> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
> >> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC
> for
> >> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also
> has
> >> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above
> (on
> >> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
> >> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for
> several
> >> reasons, in some real circumstances.
> >>
> >> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only
> signing
> >> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow
> signing
> >> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the
> possibility
> >> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the
> >> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
> >>
> >> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
> >> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation
> chooses to
> >> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it
> may,
> >> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
> >>
> >> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
> >> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
> >> OLSRv2.)
> >>
> >> --
> >> Christopher Dearlove
> >> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> >> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> >> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> >> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> >> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> >> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
> >>
> >> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> >> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
> Centre,
> >> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> >> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
> >>
> >>
> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks
> Working
> >> Group of the IETF.
> >>
> >>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
> For
> >> Router Admittance in NHDP
> >>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
> >>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
> >>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>         Pages           : 12
> >>         Date            : 2012-05-29
> >>
> >>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
> >>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces the
> >>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO messages
> >>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
> >>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
> >>
> >>
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>
> >> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet at ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >>
> >> ********************************************************************
> >> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> >> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> >> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> >> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> >> distribute its contents to any other person.
> >> ********************************************************************
> >>
> >
>

--e89a8ff257b85355aa04c4a82ddb
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are=
 not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a docum=
ent entitled &quot;Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router A=
dmittance in NHDP&quot;. That&#39;s why I suggested to handle this in an ad=
ditional document for RFC5444 packets.<br>
<br>Regards<br>Ulrich<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 12, 201=
2 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abd=
ussalambaryun@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Ulrich,<br>
<br>
I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to<br>
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets<br>
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages<br>
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET<br>
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444<br>
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses<br>
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET<br>
routers.<br>
<br>
[AB] <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.=
txt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminol=
ogy-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Abdussalam<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg &lt;ulrich at <a href=3D"ht=
tp://herberg.name" target=3D"_blank">herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Dear Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for =
TC<br>
&gt; messages as well. I don&#39;t think that signing the packet is enough,=
 since<br>
&gt; that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submi=
t a<br>
&gt; draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,=
 and<br>
&gt; how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain application=
s to<br>
&gt; also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don&#39;t think that the NH=
DP-sec<br>
&gt; document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. D=
YMO)<br>
&gt; may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify=
<br>
&gt; packets.<br>
&gt; Maybe it would be better to have an extra document &quot;packet-sec&qu=
ot; which<br>
&gt; specifies how to sign/verify packets?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<br>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">&gt; &lt;Chris.Dearlove at <a href=3D"http://b=
aesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last a=
ttempt.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism=
 to sign<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as we=
ll as<br>
&gt;&gt; signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required)=
. There<br>
&gt;&gt; isn&#39;t a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as f=
ew if any<br>
&gt;&gt; packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet a=
nd the<br>
&gt;&gt; message will be signed by the same party.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; However NHDP doesn&#39;t exist in a vacuum, in particular it is us=
ed by<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be a=
n RFC for<br>
&gt;&gt; NHDP must also be what&#39;s right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLS=
Rv2 also has<br>
&gt;&gt; TC messages to consider, and they don&#39;t satisfy the points not=
ed above (on<br>
&gt;&gt; number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign=
 all<br>
&gt;&gt; packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for =
several<br>
&gt;&gt; reasons, in some real circumstances.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Consequently, I don&#39;t believe that this draft should describe =
only signing<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also all=
ow signing<br>
&gt;&gt; packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the p=
ossibility<br>
&gt;&gt; of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at=
 the<br>
&gt;&gt; message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it i=
s<br>
&gt;&gt; possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation c=
hooses to<br>
&gt;&gt; use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, =
as it may,<br>
&gt;&gt; then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block<=
br>
&gt;&gt; signatures. I don&#39;t have a reason to suggest using this within=
 NHDP or<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Christopher Dearlove<br>
&gt;&gt; Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
&gt;&gt; Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
&gt;&gt; West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Tel: +44 1245 242194 | =A0Fax: +44 1245 242124<br>
</div></div>&gt;&gt; chris.dearlove at <a href=3D"http://baesystems.com" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a> | <a href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br>
<div><div class=3D"h5">&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace=
 Centre,<br>
&gt;&gt; Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=
<br>
&gt;&gt; directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networ=
ks Working<br>
&gt;&gt; Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Using Integrity Check =
Values and Timestamps For<br>
&gt;&gt; Router Admittance in NHDP<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Ulrich Herberg<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Thomas Heide C=
lausen<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-se=
c-02.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 12<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2012-05-29<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0This document specifies a security extension to the MANET<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP). =A0The extension in=
troduces the<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELL=
O messages<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and ther=
efore to<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nh=
dp-sec-02.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-=
ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">=
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhd=
p-sec-02.txt" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ie=
tf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-=
sec/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-n=
hdp-sec/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
</div></div>&gt;&gt; manet at <a href=3D"http://ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>ietf.org</a><br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ******************************************************************=
**<br>
&gt;&gt; This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended<br=
>
&gt;&gt; recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended<=
br>
&gt;&gt; recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.=
<br>
&gt;&gt; You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; distribute its contents to any other person.<br>
&gt;&gt; ******************************************************************=
**<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--e89a8ff257b85355aa04c4a82ddb--

From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Thu Jul 12 15:07:39 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 00:08:51 +0200
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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I agree with Ulrich.=20

Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is concerned.

1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize additio=
nal reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for processing"; this I-=
D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a TLV in HELLO messages.

2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an incoming H=
ELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message TLV in HELLO m=
essages therefore makes sense.

Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that place in 6=
130.

Thomas

--=20
Thomas Heide Clausen
http://www.thomasclausen.org/

"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to
 discuss it."
   -- Mitchell's Law of Committees


On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:

> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets ar=
e not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a docum=
ent entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router Admitta=
nce in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an additional documen=
t for RFC5444 packets.
>=20
> Regards
> Ulrich
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail=
.com> wrote:
> Hi Ulrich,
>=20
> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
> routers.
>=20
> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>=20
> Regards
> Abdussalam
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name> w=
rote:
> > Dear Chris,
> >
> > I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC=

> > messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since=

> > that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a=

> > draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, a=
nd
> > how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
> >
> > However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications t=
o
> > also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec=

> > document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. DYM=
O)
> > may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
> > packets.
> > Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
> > specifies how to sign/verify packets?
> >
> > Best
> > Ulrich
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> > <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last attemp=
t.)
> >>
> >> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to s=
ign
> >> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as=

> >> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). The=
re
> >> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any=

> >> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and th=
e
> >> message will be signed by the same party.
> >>
> >> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
> >> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC=
 for
> >> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also h=
as
> >> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above (=
on
> >> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
> >> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for sever=
al
> >> reasons, in some real circumstances.
> >>
> >> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only sign=
ing
> >> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow si=
gning
> >> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the possib=
ility
> >> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the
> >> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
> >>
> >> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
> >> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation choose=
s to
> >> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it=
 may,
> >> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
> >>
> >> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
> >> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
> >> OLSRv2.)
> >>
> >> --
> >> Christopher Dearlove
> >> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> >> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> >> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> >> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> >> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> >> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
> >>
> >> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> >> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Cent=
re,
> >> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> >> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
> >>
> >>
> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Wo=
rking
> >> Group of the IETF.
> >>
> >>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps Fo=
r
> >> Router Admittance in NHDP
> >>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
> >>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
> >>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>         Pages           : 12
> >>         Date            : 2012-05-29
> >>
> >>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
> >>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces th=
e
> >>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO message=
s
> >>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
> >>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
> >>
> >>
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>
> >> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet at ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >>
> >> ********************************************************************
> >> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> >> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> >> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> >> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> >> distribute its contents to any other person.
> >> ********************************************************************
> >>
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

--Apple-Mail-6DC61FEB-0E24-4357-B2B9-07ACBC1BF4A6
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head></head><body bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><div>I agree with Ulrich.&nbsp;=
</div><div><br></div><div>Note that this is all about "messages" in as much a=
s NHDP is concerned.</div><div><br></div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" st=
yle=3D"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875); -webkit-comp=
osition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame=
-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); "><div>1) NHDP specifies something aki=
n to "an implementation may recognize additional reasons for considering a H=
ELLO message invalid for processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional r=
eason, by way of a TLV in HELLO messages.</div><div><br></div></span><div>2)=
 NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an incoming HEL=
LO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message TLV in HELLO mes=
sages therefore makes sense.</div><div><br></div><div>Ad 1), I note that thi=
s I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that place in 6130.</div><div><br></=
div><div>Thomas</div><div><br><div>--&nbsp;</div><div>Thomas Heide Clausen</=
div><div><a href=3D"http://www.thomasclausen.org/">http://www.thomasclausen.=
org/</a></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"-webkit-tap-hig=
hlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875); -webkit-composition-fill-color: rg=
ba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 1=
80, 0.230469); "><br></span></div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"=
-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.292969); -webkit-composition=
-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color:=
 rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469);">"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if=
 enough meetings are held to</span><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" sty=
le=3D"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.292969); -webkit-compo=
sition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-=
color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469);">&nbsp;discuss it."</span><div>&nbsp; &=
nbsp;-- Mitchell's Law of Committees</div><div><br></div></div></div><div><b=
r>On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herb=
erg.name">ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><div></div><blockq=
uote type=3D"cite"><div>The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messag=
es. RFC5444 packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not b=
e discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timesta=
mps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in=
 an additional document for RFC5444 packets.<br>
<br>Regards<br>Ulrich<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012=
 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdus=
salambaryun@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Ulrich,<br>
<br>
I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to<br>
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets<br>
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages<br>
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET<br>
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444<br>
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses<br>
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET<br>
routers.<br>
<br>
[AB] <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.t=
xt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminolog=
y-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Abdussalam<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg &lt;ulrich at <a href=3D"htt=
p://herberg.name" target=3D"_blank">herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Dear Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for T=
C<br>
&gt; messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, sinc=
e<br>
&gt; that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit=
 a<br>
&gt; draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, a=
nd<br>
&gt; how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications=
 to<br>
&gt; also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-se=
c<br>
&gt; document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. DY=
MO)<br>
&gt; may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify<=
br>
&gt; packets.<br>
&gt; Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which<b=
r>
&gt; specifies how to sign/verify packets?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<br>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">&gt; &lt;Chris.Dearlove at <a href=3D"http://ba=
esystems.com" target=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last at=
tempt.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism t=
o sign<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as wel=
l as<br>
&gt;&gt; signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required).=
 There<br>
&gt;&gt; isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if=
 any<br>
&gt;&gt; packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet an=
d the<br>
&gt;&gt; message will be signed by the same party.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by=
<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an=
 RFC for<br>
&gt;&gt; NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 a=
lso has<br>
&gt;&gt; TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted ab=
ove (on<br>
&gt;&gt; number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign a=
ll<br>
&gt;&gt; packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for s=
everal<br>
&gt;&gt; reasons, in some real circumstances.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only s=
igning<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allo=
w signing<br>
&gt;&gt; packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the po=
ssibility<br>
&gt;&gt; of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at t=
he<br>
&gt;&gt; message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is=
<br>
&gt;&gt; possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation ch=
ooses to<br>
&gt;&gt; use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, a=
s it may,<br>
&gt;&gt; then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP=
 or<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Christopher Dearlove<br>
&gt;&gt; Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
&gt;&gt; Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
&gt;&gt; West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Tel: +44 1245 242194 | &nbsp;Fax: +44 1245 242124<br>
</div></div>&gt;&gt; chris.dearlove at <a href=3D"http://baesystems.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a> | <a href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br>
<div><div class=3D"h5">&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace C=
entre,<br>
&gt;&gt; Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts<=
br>
&gt;&gt; directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Network=
s Working<br>
&gt;&gt; Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Title &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For<br>
&gt;&gt; Router Admittance in NHDP<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Author(s) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Ulrich=
 Herberg<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbs=
p; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas Heide Clausen<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Filename &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: d=
raft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pages &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; : 12<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Date &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;=
 &nbsp;: 2012-05-29<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;This document specifies a security extension to the MA=
NET<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP). &nbsp;The exte=
nsion introduces the<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in=
 HELLO messages<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and=
 therefore to<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhd=
p-sec-02.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ie=
tf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">f=
tp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp=
-sec-02.txt" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf=
-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-s=
ec/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhd=
p-sec/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
</div></div>&gt;&gt; manet at <a href=3D"http://ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">=
ietf.org</a><br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf=
.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/=
listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; *******************************************************************=
*<br>
&gt;&gt; This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended<br>=

&gt;&gt; recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.<=
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&gt;&gt; You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or<br=
>
&gt;&gt; distribute its contents to any other person.<br>
&gt;&gt; *******************************************************************=
*<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>
</div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span>____________________=
___________________________</span><br><span>manet mailing list</span><br><sp=
an><a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a></span><br><span><a h=
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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Thu Jul 12 19:09:48 2012
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Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 04:10:17 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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Hi Ulrich,

I will need to read Chris message reasons again. However, when the
RFC6130 document was written/updating maybe no one asked for adding
packet specification that is why RFC6130 does not specify packet, also
does not object it. So in future a request/update may appear. RFC6130
seams to be designed for All MANET Routings, so for example including
reactives as AODV, DSR, DYMO, and LOAD. I think it is important for
Reactive protocols to have packet specified.

RFC6130>page 9> Is applicable to networks, especially wireless
networks, in which
unknown neighbors can be reached by local broadcast or multicast packets.

meaning> Reaches neighbors by local broadcast OR multicast [RFC5444] packets.

I will request/suggest (after issuing draft-dsrv2) to consider to
update RFC6130 (I don't mind doing draft) to specify packets as a tool
for neighbor discovery. In DSRv2 source-routing neighbor discovery
specified in packets is needed, which MANET Packets [AB] are used by
NHDP. I suggest that it will be interesting for AODVv2 (the needed
reactive in WG) as well to use *optional* packets in its neighbor
discovery with metric-type in MANET Packet instead of only the hello
message.

[AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt

Abdussalam
===============

On 7/12/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are
> not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a
> document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router
> Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an additional
> document for RFC5444 packets.
>
> Regards
> Ulrich
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Ulrich,
>>
>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>> routers.
>>
>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>
>> Regards
>> Abdussalam
>> =======
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
>> wrote:
>> > Dear Chris,
>> >
>> > I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for
>> > TC
>> > messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough,
>> > since
>> > that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit
>> > a
>> > draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,
>> and
>> > how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
>> >
>> > However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications
>> to
>> > also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the
>> > NHDP-sec
>> > document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g.
>> DYMO)
>> > may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
>> > packets.
>> > Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
>> > specifies how to sign/verify packets?
>> >
>> > Best
>> > Ulrich
>> >
>> >
>> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>> > <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last
>> attempt.)
>> >>
>> >> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to
>> sign
>> >> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well
>> >> as
>> >> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required).
>> There
>> >> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if
>> >> any
>> >> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and
>> >> the
>> >> message will be signed by the same party.
>> >>
>> >> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
>> >> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an
>> >> RFC
>> for
>> >> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also
>> has
>> >> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above
>> (on
>> >> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
>> >> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for
>> several
>> >> reasons, in some real circumstances.
>> >>
>> >> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only
>> signing
>> >> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow
>> signing
>> >> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the
>> possibility
>> >> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the
>> >> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
>> >>
>> >> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
>> >> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation
>> chooses to
>> >> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as
>> >> it
>> may,
>> >> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
>> >>
>> >> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
>> >> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
>> >> OLSRv2.)
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> Christopher Dearlove
>> >> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> >> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> >> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> >> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> >> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> >> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>> >>
>> >> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> >> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>> Centre,
>> >> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> >> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> >> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks
>> Working
>> >> Group of the IETF.
>> >>
>> >>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
>> For
>> >> Router Admittance in NHDP
>> >>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
>> >>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
>> >>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>> >>         Pages           : 12
>> >>         Date            : 2012-05-29
>> >>
>> >>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
>> >>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces
>> >> the
>> >>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO
>> >> messages
>> >>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
>> >>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>> >>
>> >> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>> >>
>> >> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>> >>
>> >> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
>> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> manet mailing list
>> >> manet at ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> ********************************************************************
>> >> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>> >> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>> >> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>> >> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>> >> distribute its contents to any other person.
>> >> ********************************************************************
>> >>
>> >
>>
>

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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: thomas@thomasclausen.org
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Hi Thomas,

> I agree with Ulrich.
>
>
> Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is concerned.
>

It is about securing neighbor discovery, the draft: manet-nhdp-sec-02

>
> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize
> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
> processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a
> TLV in HELLO messages.
>

yes it does in NHDP, but it does not restrict to messages only,
because it uses/understands [RFC5444] packets.

>
> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an
> incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
> Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>

It may own/create the [5444] packet carrying the hello messages

AB
==============
>
>
> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name> wrote:
>
>
> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444
> packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be
> discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and
> Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to
> handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>
> Regards
> Ulrich
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun
> at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Ulrich,
>
> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
> routers.
>
> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>
> Regards
> Abdussalam
> =======
>

From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Thu Jul 12 19:38:57 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 04:40:06 +0200
To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP's Packet and Message
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On 13 Jul 2012, at 04:26, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wro=
te:

> Hi Thomas,
>=20
>> I agree with Ulrich.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is concerned.
>>=20
>=20
> It is about securing neighbor discovery, the draft: manet-nhdp-sec-02

No. It is about securing a specific neighborhood discovery protocol - a prot=
ocol, whose signaling is carried in RFC5444 _messages_.

>> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize
>> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
>> processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a
>> TLV in HELLO messages.
>>=20
>=20
> yes it does in NHDP, but it does not restrict to messages only,
> because it uses/understands [RFC5444] packets.

Irrelevant. RFC6130 speaks of reasons for considering messages invalid.

>> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an
>> incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
>> Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>>=20
>=20
> It may own/create the [5444] packet carrying the hello messages
>=20

No, it may not. See how demultiplexing of RFC5444 messages work, as well as w=
hat RFC6130 says for HELLO messages.

Thomas

> AB
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444
>> packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be
>> discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and
>> Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to
>> handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>>=20
>> Regards
>> Ulrich
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun
>> at gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi Ulrich,
>>=20
>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>> routers.
>>=20
>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>=20
>> Regards
>> Abdussalam
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>=20

From ietf@thomasclausen.org  Thu Jul 12 19:51:56 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 04:52:57 +0200
To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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On 13 Jul 2012, at 04:10, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wro=
te:

> Hi Ulrich,
>=20
> I will need to read Chris message reasons again. However, when the
> RFC6130 document was written/updating maybe no one asked for adding
> packet specification that is why RFC6130 does not specify packet, also
> does not object it.

Incorrect. RFC6130 specifies use of RFC5444. All messages are carried in pac=
kets in RFC5444.

> So in future a request/update may appear. RFC6130
> seams to be designed for All MANET Routings, so for example including
> reactives as AODV, DSR, DYMO, and LOAD. I think it is important for
> Reactive protocols to have packet specified.

????

> RFC6130>page 9> Is applicable to networks, especially wireless
> networks, in which
> unknown neighbors can be reached by local broadcast or multicast packets.
>=20
> meaning> Reaches neighbors by local broadcast OR multicast [RFC5444] packe=
ts.
>=20
> I will request/suggest (after issuing draft-dsrv2) to consider to
> update RFC6130 (I don't mind doing draft) to specify packets as a tool
> for neighbor discovery. In DSRv2 source-routing neighbor discovery
> specified in packets is needed, which MANET Packets [AB] are used by
> NHDP. I suggest that it will be interesting for AODVv2 (the needed
> reactive in WG) as well to use *optional* packets in its neighbor
> discovery with metric-type in MANET Packet instead of only the hello
> message.

I am sorry to be blunt, but it appears clear to me from the above, that you'=
ve not understood RFC5444 nor RFC5498.

Do you understand that, in RFC5444, a message _always_ is contained in a _pa=
cket_? That a _packet_ serves as a mechanism for efficiency for containing m=
ultiple _messages_ in a single transmission? That a _message_ serves for rel=
ating information conveyed to a specific protocol and so as a demultiplexing=
 mechanism?

I would suggest studying and understanding the different protocols, before r=
ushing to call for their update.

Best,

Thomas


> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>=20
> Abdussalam
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> On 7/12/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets a=
re
>> not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a
>> document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router=

>> Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an addition=
al
>> document for RFC5444 packets.
>>=20
>> Regards
>> Ulrich
>>=20
>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
>> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Ulrich,
>>>=20
>>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
>>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
>>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
>>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>>> routers.
>>>=20
>>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>>=20
>>> Regards
>>> Abdussalam
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>=20
>>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>=

>>> wrote:
>>>> Dear Chris,
>>>>=20
>>>> I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for
>>>> TC
>>>> messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough,
>>>> since
>>>> that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit=

>>>> a
>>>> draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,
>>> and
>>>> how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
>>>>=20
>>>> However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications=

>>> to
>>>> also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the
>>>> NHDP-sec
>>>> document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g.
>>> DYMO)
>>>> may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
>>>> packets.
>>>> Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
>>>> specifies how to sign/verify packets?
>>>>=20
>>>> Best
>>>> Ulrich
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>>> <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last
>>> attempt.)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to
>>> sign
>>>>> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well
>>>>> as
>>>>> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required).
>>> There
>>>>> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if
>>>>> any
>>>>> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and
>>>>> the
>>>>> message will be signed by the same party.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
>>>>> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an
>>>>> RFC
>>> for
>>>>> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also=

>>> has
>>>>> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above=

>>> (on
>>>>> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all=

>>>>> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for
>>> several
>>>>> reasons, in some real circumstances.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only
>>> signing
>>>>> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow
>>> signing
>>>>> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the
>>> possibility
>>>>> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the=

>>>>> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
>>>>> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation
>>> chooses to
>>>>> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as
>>>>> it
>>> may,
>>>>> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
>>>>> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or=

>>>>> OLSRv2.)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> --
>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>=20
>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>> Centre,
>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks
>>> Working
>>>>> Group of the IETF.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>        Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
>>> For
>>>>> Router Admittance in NHDP
>>>>>        Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
>>>>>                          Thomas Heide Clausen
>>>>>        Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>>>>        Pages           : 12
>>>>>        Date            : 2012-05-29
>>>>>=20
>>>>>   This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
>>>>>   Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces
>>>>> the
>>>>>   use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO
>>>>> messages
>>>>>   in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
>>>>>   counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet at ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

From ulrich@herberg.name  Thu Jul 12 20:28:27 2012
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To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases
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There was no WG consensus to work on subnet models back at IETF82 (or anytim=
e after that).=20

Ulrich

On Jul 12, 2012, at 11:53, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wr=
ote:

>>> Investigating examples can help to come up with a more abstract model of=
 different management and monitoring approaches.
>=20
> Please note that the presenter of [Radio, SatCom, and considerations]
> in 82 meeting stated that it is not possible to define a manange model
> before defining layer 2 subnet model, which I agreed from before [1]
> and worked on the draft of MANET L2 subnets starting on 8 June [2].
>=20
> [1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12961.html
> [2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13032.html
>=20
> AB
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> On 7/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi Ulrich,
>>=20
>> I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
>> Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his
>> presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET to
>> be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important that
>> MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.
>>=20
>> I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about
>> MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for management
>> should take it into consideration.
>>=20
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>=20
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> To: manet at ietf.org
> Subject: [manet] MANET management use cases
> From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
> Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 17:43:12 -0700
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB
>>> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and
>>> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we agreed
>>> that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as
>>> pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases
>>> would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all MIB
>>> modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new informational
>>> draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET management use cases.
>>>=20
>>> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios
>>> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be
>>> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery
>>> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an airplane
>>> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g.,
>>> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples
>>> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different management
>>> and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if participants in this
>>> WG with MANET deployment and management/monitoring experience could
>>> contribute to such an effort.
>>>=20
>>> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of
>>> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of
>>> interest for some of the WG participants.
>>>=20
>>> Best regards
>>> Ulrich
>>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 20:31:47 -0700
To: "Cole, Robert G CIV USARMY CERDEC (US)" <robert.g.cole.civ@mail.mil>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType (UNCLASSIFIED)
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I agree with Bob

Ulrich

On Jul 7, 2012, at 10:00, "Cole, Robert G CIV USARMY CERDEC (US)" <robert.g.=
cole.civ@mail.mil> wrote:

> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
> Caveats: NONE
>=20
> Our proposal is not mandating the use of NHDP.  Instead it is flexible and=

> allows whatever combination of MANET control protocols that makes sense.
>=20
> Thanks, Bob=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Abdussalam Baryun
> Sent: Friday, July 06, 2012 5:35 PM
> To: Ulrich Herberg
> Cc: manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>=20
> Hi Ulrich,
>=20
> You mention routing protocols already please read in your thread,
>=20
>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses  >
> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the  > DYMO-only
>=20
> Please note that DYMO will not use NHDP,  only if using RFC5444. I just
> mentioned the DSRv2 I am doing,
>=20
> AB
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>> That is not what I said. I just recommended that this email thread is=20
>> about the ifType in the NHDP-MIB, not about DSRv2, and that such a=20
>> discussion (if
>> desired) should be in another email with different subject.
>>=20
>> Best
>> Ulrich
>>=20
>> On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 2:12 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <=20
>> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> I am sorry I will never post in your threads, if you like that,
>>>=20
>>> AB
>>>=20
>>> On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>>>> Abdussalam,
>>>>=20
>>>> note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only=20
>>>> for
>>> the
>>>> MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.
>>>>=20
>>>> If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on),
>>> please
>>>> open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the=20
>>>> NHDP-MIB draft.
>>>>=20
>>>> Best
>>>> Ulrich
>>>>=20
>>>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <=20
>>>> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> +1
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I=20
>>>>> suggested for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the=20
>>>>> flag ifType, thanks very much,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be=20
>>>>> possible to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface=20
>>>>> as specified in OLSRv2.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> AB
>>>>> ++++++++
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as=20
>>>>>> follow-up on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others,=20
>>>>>> one request from Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as=20
>>>>>> well, which is why I post it on the mailing list.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the=20
>>>>>> interface MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET=20
>>>>>> interfaces (but still waste space). What we are really=20
>>>>>> interested in is monitoring and managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas=20
>>>>>> Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to specify a ifType=3DMANET (as=20
>>>>>> allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType registry), and to list=20
>>>>>> only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose that IANA=20
>>>>>> allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG protocols,=20
>>>>>> i.e. ifType=3DMANET would be used for interfaces running NHDP,=20
>>>>>> OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an=20
>>>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface=20
>>>>>> uses NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the=20
>>>>>> DYMO-only interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the=20
>>>>>> boolean flag is false).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
> Caveats: NONE
>=20
>=20

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To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP's Packet and Message
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>Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>From: Henning Rogge <hrogge at googlemail.com>
>Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 21:11:14 +0200
>
> I agree,
>
> packet signatures are a different kind of context. Instead of
> authenticating a message for the rest of the network, they deal with
> neighbor authentication. The packet signature will never be forwarded
> and might even work on a totally different key-scheme.

Please note that NHDP's packets may be used in the control plane with
DLEP or it may be bridged between node neighbors (encapsulated in
frames instead of IP packets), so it does not always need forwarding.

AB

>
> Henning Rogge
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
> wrote:
>> Dear Chris,
>>
>> I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC
>> messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since
>> that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a
>> draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,
>> and
>> how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
>>
>> However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications
>> to
>> also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec
>> document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g.
>> DYMO)
>> may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
>> packets.
>> Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
>> specifies how to sign/verify packets?
>>
>> Best
>> Ulrich
>>
>>
>

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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP's Packet and Message
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Hi,

AB>> It is about securing neighbor discovery, the draft: manet-nhdp-sec-02
>
> No. It is about securing a specific neighborhood discovery protocol - a
> protocol, whose signaling is carried in RFC5444 _messages_.
>

NHDP was not designed for specific purpose of one proactive routing,
but for All MANET Routers. I agree that it specifies messages not
packets as Ulrich mentioned before, but there is no MUST in RFC6130
that its signalling MUST be only messages, we need to consider the
specification's requirement language (MUST, SHOULD, MAY,..etc), there
is no restrictions, there is room for update :)

>>> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize
>>> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
>>> processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a
>>> TLV in HELLO messages.
>>>
>>
AB>> yes it does in NHDP, but it does not restrict to messages only,
>> because it uses/understands [RFC5444] packets.
>
> Irrelevant. RFC6130 speaks of reasons for considering messages invalid.
>

Why irrelevant? RFC6130 speaks of using [RFC5444] packets to carry
specified NHDP-messages. yes, also speaks of invalid NHDP-messages
please read:

RFC6130> page 40> A router *MAY* recognize additional reasons for
identifying that a message is badly formed and therefore invalid for
processing.

meaning> there may be a use of NHDP packet check as well

>>> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an
>>> incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
>>> Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>>>
>>
>> It may own/create the [5444] packet carrying the hello messages
>>
>
> No, it may not. See how demultiplexing of RFC5444 messages work, as well as
> what RFC6130 says for HELLO messages.
>

Please provide me which page or sentence mentions your understanding
as: *MAY NOT* create 5444-packets. I will do your advise to look into
the RFC6130 again for demultiplexing of NHDP-messages, and will reply.

Thanking you,
Abdussalam Baryun,
==========================================
>>>
>>>
>>> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444
>>> packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be
>>> discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and
>>> Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to
>>> handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Ulrich
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun
>>> at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Ulrich,
>>>
>>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
>>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
>>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
>>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>>> routers.
>>>
>>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Abdussalam
>>> =======
>>>
>

From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Fri Jul 13 03:34:39 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP's Packet and Message
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On Jul 13, 2012, at 12:03 , Abdussalam Baryun wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> AB>> It is about securing neighbor discovery, the draft: =
manet-nhdp-sec-02
>>=20
>> No. It is about securing a specific neighborhood discovery protocol - =
a
>> protocol, whose signaling is carried in RFC5444 _messages_.
>>=20
>=20
> NHDP was not designed for specific purpose of one proactive routing,
> but for All MANET Routers. I agree that it specifies messages not
> packets as Ulrich mentioned before, but there is no MUST in RFC6130
> that its signalling MUST be only messages, we need to consider the
> specification's requirement language (MUST, SHOULD, MAY,..etc), there
> is no restrictions, there is room for update :)

No, that is wrong. RFC6130 specifies the use of RFC5444 messages.

If you want to use smoke-signals, carved potatoes or something else not =
specified in RFC6130, then you're simply not using RFC6130.

This has nothing to do with requirements language.

>>>> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may =
recognize
>>>> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
>>>> processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way =
of a
>>>> TLV in HELLO messages.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
> AB>> yes it does in NHDP, but it does not restrict to messages only,
>>> because it uses/understands [RFC5444] packets.
>>=20
>> Irrelevant. RFC6130 speaks of reasons for considering messages =
invalid.
>>=20
>=20
> Why irrelevant? RFC6130 speaks of using [RFC5444] packets to carry
> specified NHDP-messages. yes, also speaks of invalid NHDP-messages
> please read:
>=20
> RFC6130> page 40> A router *MAY* recognize additional reasons for
> identifying that a message is badly formed and therefore invalid for
> processing.
>=20
> meaning> there may be a use of NHDP packet check as well

For exactly the reasons I gave in the above.

Plus, that for RFC6130 to use packet header content would constitute a =
layer violation (and a very badly designed system).

>=20
>>>> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an
>>>> incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
>>>> Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> It may own/create the [5444] packet carrying the hello messages
>>>=20
>>=20
>> No, it may not. See how demultiplexing of RFC5444 messages work, as =
well as
>> what RFC6130 says for HELLO messages.
>>=20
>=20
> Please provide me which page or sentence mentions your understanding
> as: *MAY NOT* create 5444-packets. I will do your advise to look into
> the RFC6130 again for demultiplexing of NHDP-messages, and will reply.

I don't think that you understand RFC6130 or RFC5444 at all.=20

RFC6130 generates RFC5444 messages, which are carried (as are all =
RFC5444 messages) in RFC5444 packets.

A protocol generating something not specified in RFC6130 is not RFC6130.

I do not know how it can be made more clear.

Thomas



> Thanking you,
> Abdussalam Baryun,
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name> =
wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444
>>>> packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be
>>>> discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and
>>>> Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested =
to
>>>> handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards
>>>> Ulrich
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun =
<abdussalambaryun
>>>> at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi Ulrich,
>>>>=20
>>>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>>>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>>>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP =
messages
>>>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a =
MANET
>>>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses =
RFC5444
>>>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>>>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>>>> routers.
>>>>=20
>>>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards
>>>> Abdussalam
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>=20
>>=20


From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul 13 03:53:49 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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Hi Thomas,

>> I will need to read Chris message reasons again. However, when the
>> RFC6130 document was written/updating maybe no one asked for adding
>> packet specification that is why RFC6130 does not specify packet, also
>> does not object it.
>
> Incorrect. RFC6130 specifies use of RFC5444. All messages are carried in
> packets in RFC5444.
>

I agree that RFC6130 specify use of RFC5444, and all NHDP-messages are
carried in RFC5444-packets. But I am correct that there is no mention
of the requirement language that: NHDP *MUST NOT* be creating
RFC5444-Packets or using them in signalling.

>> So in future a request/update may appear. RFC6130
>> seams to be designed for All MANET Routings, so for example including
>> reactives as AODV, DSR, DYMO, and LOAD. I think it is important for
>> Reactive protocols to have packet specified.
>
> ????

no information to reply !

>
>> RFC6130>page 9> Is applicable to networks, especially wireless
>> networks, in which
>> unknown neighbors can be reached by local broadcast or multicast packets.
>>
>> meaning> Reaches neighbors by local broadcast OR multicast [RFC5444]
>> packets.
>>
>> I will request/suggest (after issuing draft-dsrv2) to consider to
>> update RFC6130 (I don't mind doing draft) to specify packets as a tool
>> for neighbor discovery. In DSRv2 source-routing neighbor discovery
>> specified in packets is needed, which MANET Packets [AB] are used by
>> NHDP. I suggest that it will be interesting for AODVv2 (the needed
>> reactive in WG) as well to use *optional* packets in its neighbor
>> discovery with metric-type in MANET Packet instead of only the hello
>> message.
>
> I am sorry to be blunt, but it appears clear to me from the above, that
> you've not understood RFC5444 nor RFC5498.
>

Why I don't understand? I see that the language used in RFC5444,
RFC5498, and RFC6130, does not mention, *MUST NOT*, or other
restrictions is having NHDP specifying packets for its behavior. If
you think I am incorrect please point to a reference paragraph in
these documents.

> Do you understand that, in RFC5444, a message _always_ is contained in a
> _packet_? That a _packet_ serves as a mechanism for efficiency for
> containing multiple _messages_ in a single transmission? That a _message_
> serves for relating information conveyed to a specific protocol and so as a
> demultiplexing mechanism?

Yes I do understand, that a RFC5444 packet MAY contain
RFC5444-messages (RFC5444 page 24), and that a RFC5444-message May be
encapsulated in RFC5444-packets ( RFC5444 section 5.2). we always need
to follow the requirement language in Standards documents.

>
> I would suggest studying and understanding the different protocols, before
> rushing to call for their update.
>

I am sorry if desturbed, but I am really interested in NHDP and would
like to make the better use of it. However, I will do your advise and
not rush into the call, but will discuss the idea of the updates on
the list,

I thank you for your comment and advises,

Best Regards

Abdussalam Baryun
==================================================
>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>
>> Abdussalam
>> ===============
>>
>> On 7/12/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>>> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets
>>> are
>>> not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a
>>> document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For
>>> Router
>>> Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an
>>> additional
>>> document for RFC5444 packets.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Ulrich
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
>>> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Ulrich,
>>>>
>>>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>>>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>>>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
>>>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
>>>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
>>>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>>>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>>>> routers.
>>>>
>>>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>> Abdussalam
>>>> =======
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at
>>>> herberg.name>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> Dear Chris,
>>>>>
>>>>> I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for
>>>>> TC
>>>>> messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough,
>>>>> since
>>>>> that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to
>>>>> submit
>>>>> a
>>>>> draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,
>>>> and
>>>>> how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
>>>>>
>>>>> However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain
>>>>> applications
>>>> to
>>>>> also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the
>>>>> NHDP-sec
>>>>> document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g.
>>>> DYMO)
>>>>> may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
>>>>> packets.
>>>>> Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
>>>>> specifies how to sign/verify packets?
>>>>>
>>>>> Best
>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>>>>> <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last
>>>> attempt.)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to
>>>> sign
>>>>>> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well
>>>>>> as
>>>>>> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required).
>>>> There
>>>>>> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if
>>>>>> any
>>>>>> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> message will be signed by the same party.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
>>>>>> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an
>>>>>> RFC
>>>> for
>>>>>> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2
>>>>>> also
>>>> has
>>>>>> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted
>>>>>> above
>>>> (on
>>>>>> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign
>>>>>> all
>>>>>> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for
>>>> several
>>>>>> reasons, in some real circumstances.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only
>>>> signing
>>>>>> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow
>>>> signing
>>>>>> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the
>>>> possibility
>>>>>> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
>>>>>> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation
>>>> chooses to
>>>>>> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as
>>>>>> it
>>>> may,
>>>>>> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
>>>>>> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP
>>>>>> or
>>>>>> OLSRv2.)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>>>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>>>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>>>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>>>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>>>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>>>>> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>>>>
>>>>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>>>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
>>>> Centre,
>>>>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>>>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks
>>>> Working
>>>>>> Group of the IETF.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>        Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
>>>> For
>>>>>> Router Admittance in NHDP
>>>>>>        Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
>>>>>>                          Thomas Heide Clausen
>>>>>>        Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>>>>>        Pages           : 12
>>>>>>        Date            : 2012-05-29
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
>>>>>>   Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces
>>>>>> the
>>>>>>   use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO
>>>>>> messages
>>>>>>   in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
>>>>>>   counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>>> manet at ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>>>>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>>>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>>>>>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>>>>>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>>>>>> ********************************************************************
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul 13 04:01:46 2012
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Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 13:02:20 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP's Packet and Message
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Hi Thomas,

> RFC6130 generates RFC5444 messages, which are carried (as are all RFC5444
> messages) in RFC5444 packets.
> A protocol generating something not specified in RFC6130 is not RFC6130.
> I do not know how it can be made more clear.

I agreed from before that RFC6130 not specify packets, that was the
point for the discussing the update, however, I beleive NHDP idea can
be extended, and RFC6130 MAY be updated in future.

 Please note that RFC5444 mentions in page 7: Packets MAY
be unicast or multicast and may use any appropriate transport
protocol or none.

Best regards
Abdussalam
==================================================
On 7/13/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
>
> On Jul 13, 2012, at 12:03 , Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> AB>> It is about securing neighbor discovery, the draft:
>> manet-nhdp-sec-02
>>>
>>> No. It is about securing a specific neighborhood discovery protocol - a
>>> protocol, whose signaling is carried in RFC5444 _messages_.
>>>
>>
>> NHDP was not designed for specific purpose of one proactive routing,
>> but for All MANET Routers. I agree that it specifies messages not
>> packets as Ulrich mentioned before, but there is no MUST in RFC6130
>> that its signalling MUST be only messages, we need to consider the
>> specification's requirement language (MUST, SHOULD, MAY,..etc), there
>> is no restrictions, there is room for update :)
>
> No, that is wrong. RFC6130 specifies the use of RFC5444 messages.
>
> If you want to use smoke-signals, carved potatoes or something else not
> specified in RFC6130, then you're simply not using RFC6130.
>
> This has nothing to do with requirements language.
>
>>>>> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize
>>>>> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
>>>>> processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a
>>>>> TLV in HELLO messages.
>>>>>
>>>>
>> AB>> yes it does in NHDP, but it does not restrict to messages only,
>>>> because it uses/understands [RFC5444] packets.
>>>
>>> Irrelevant. RFC6130 speaks of reasons for considering messages invalid.
>>>
>>
>> Why irrelevant? RFC6130 speaks of using [RFC5444] packets to carry
>> specified NHDP-messages. yes, also speaks of invalid NHDP-messages
>> please read:
>>
>> RFC6130> page 40> A router *MAY* recognize additional reasons for
>> identifying that a message is badly formed and therefore invalid for
>> processing.
>>
>> meaning> there may be a use of NHDP packet check as well
>
> For exactly the reasons I gave in the above.
>
> Plus, that for RFC6130 to use packet header content would constitute a layer
> violation (and a very badly designed system).
>
>>
>>>>> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an
>>>>> incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
>>>>> Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It may own/create the [5444] packet carrying the hello messages
>>>>
>>>
>>> No, it may not. See how demultiplexing of RFC5444 messages work, as well
>>> as
>>> what RFC6130 says for HELLO messages.
>>>
>>
>> Please provide me which page or sentence mentions your understanding
>> as: *MAY NOT* create 5444-packets. I will do your advise to look into
>> the RFC6130 again for demultiplexing of NHDP-messages, and will reply.
>
> I don't think that you understand RFC6130 or RFC5444 at all.
>
> RFC6130 generates RFC5444 messages, which are carried (as are all RFC5444
> messages) in RFC5444 packets.
>
> A protocol generating something not specified in RFC6130 is not RFC6130.
>
> I do not know how it can be made more clear.
>
> Thomas
>
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul 13 04:19:31 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases
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Hi Ulrich,

There was no sound objection either (please check it again), which I
understood, furthermore, there was no call for consensus. Please note
that the reasons of defining were clear, but the reasons for not
defining were not clear.

 The IETF82 MANET WG did not convince Mr. Cole, and discussion is
still open the list because the meeting was short and the chair was
trying to close the discussion because limited time. However, I see
now that Mr.Benoit input agreed with Mr.Cole somehow that management
issues needs such MANET definitions.

AB
=========

On 7/13/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> There was no WG consensus to work on subnet models back at IETF82 (or
> anytime after that).
>
> Ulrich
>
> On Jul 12, 2012, at 11:53, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>>>> Investigating examples can help to come up with a more abstract model of
>>>> different management and monitoring approaches.
>>
>> Please note that the presenter of [Radio, SatCom, and considerations]
>> in 82 meeting stated that it is not possible to define a manange model
>> before defining layer 2 subnet model, which I agreed from before [1]
>> and worked on the draft of MANET L2 subnets starting on 8 June [2].
>>
>> [1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12961.html
>> [2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13032.html
>>
>> AB
>> ======
>>
>> On 7/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Ulrich,
>>>
>>> I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
>>> Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his
>>> presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET to
>>> be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important that
>>> MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.
>>>
>>> I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about
>>> MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for management
>>> should take it into consideration.
>>>
>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>
>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> To: manet at ietf.org
>> Subject: [manet] MANET management use cases
>> From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
>> Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 17:43:12 -0700
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB
>>>> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and
>>>> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we agreed
>>>> that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module (as
>>>> pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use cases
>>>> would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern all MIB
>>>> modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new informational
>>>> draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET management use cases.
>>>>
>>>> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios
>>>> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be
>>>> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery
>>>> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an airplane
>>>> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g.,
>>>> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples
>>>> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different management
>>>> and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if participants in this
>>>> WG with MANET deployment and management/monitoring experience could
>>>> contribute to such an effort.
>>>>
>>>> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of
>>>> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of
>>>> interest for some of the WG participants.
>>>>
>>>> Best regards
>>>> Ulrich
>>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType (UNCLASSIFIED)
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+1

Flexible is always good for a general neighbor discover technique as NHDP,

AB
======================

On 7/13/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> I agree with Bob
>
> Ulrich
>
> On Jul 7, 2012, at 10:00, "Cole, Robert G CIV USARMY CERDEC (US)"
> <robert.g.cole.civ@mail.mil> wrote:
>
>> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
>> Caveats: NONE
>>
>> Our proposal is not mandating the use of NHDP.  Instead it is flexible
>> and
>> allows whatever combination of MANET control protocols that makes sense.
>>
>> Thanks, Bob
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> Sent: Friday, July 06, 2012 5:35 PM
>> To: Ulrich Herberg
>> Cc: manet
>> Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-MIB: ifType
>>
>> Hi Ulrich,
>>
>> You mention routing protocols already please read in your thread,
>>
>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface uses  >
>> NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the  > DYMO-only
>>
>> Please note that DYMO will not use NHDP,  only if using RFC5444. I just
>> mentioned the DSRv2 I am doing,
>>
>> AB
>> ============================================================
>> On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>>> That is not what I said. I just recommended that this email thread is
>>> about the ifType in the NHDP-MIB, not about DSRv2, and that such a
>>> discussion (if
>>> desired) should be in another email with different subject.
>>>
>>> Best
>>> Ulrich
>>>
>>> On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 2:12 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
>>> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I am sorry I will never post in your threads, if you like that,
>>>>
>>>> AB
>>>>
>>>> On 7/6/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>>>>> Abdussalam,
>>>>>
>>>>> note that this has nothing to do with the protocol itself, but only
>>>>> for
>>>> the
>>>>> MIB. So, unless you draft a MIB module, you will not need the ifType.
>>>>>
>>>>> If you want to discuss DSRv2 (which I doubt the WG should work on),
>>>> please
>>>>> open a new email thread, since this thread was only about the
>>>>> NHDP-MIB draft.
>>>>>
>>>>> Best
>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:34 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
>>>>> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> +1
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I need the NHDP as a MANET interface for the DSRv2, which I
>>>>>> suggested for DSRv2 before, so I like/agree that you consider the
>>>>>> flag ifType, thanks very much,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It is interesting if most manet routings use NHDP or even be
>>>>>> possible to use in future, because I think it is a MANET interface
>>>>>> as specified in OLSRv2.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> AB
>>>>>> ++++++++
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> we are currently working on a revised ID of the NHDP-MIB, as
>>>>>>> follow-up on requests during the IESG review. Amongst others,
>>>>>>> one request from Thomas Nadeau may affect other MIB documents as
>>>>>>> well, which is why I post it on the mailing list.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The current interface table in the NHDP-MIB is a copy of the
>>>>>>> interface MIB, with potentially many entries that are not MANET
>>>>>>> interfaces (but still waste space). What we are really
>>>>>>> interested in is monitoring and managing NHDP interfaces. Thomas
>>>>>>> Nadeau suggested to ask IANA to specify a ifType=MANET (as
>>>>>>> allowed by RFC2863 and the IANAifType registry), and to list
>>>>>>> only those in the NHDP-MIB. Bob and I propose that IANA
>>>>>>> allocates such an ifType, which covers all MANET WG protocols,
>>>>>>> i.e. ifType=MANET would be used for interfaces running NHDP,
>>>>>>> OLSRv2, SMF, DYMO, etc. In the NhdpIfTable, there is an
>>>>>>> additional boolean flag which determines whether the interface
>>>>>>> uses NHDP or not (i.e., if a router runs both DYMO and NHDP, the
>>>>>>> DYMO-only interfaces would be listed in the nhdpIfTable, but the
>>>>>>> boolean flag is false).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
>> Caveats: NONE
>>
>>
>

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--------------ms050105020204070000000609
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Am 13.07.2012 11:36, schrieb Abdussalam Baryun:
>> From: Henning Rogge<hrogge at googlemail.com>
>> I agree,
>>
>> packet signatures are a different kind of context. Instead of
>> authenticating a message for the rest of the network, they deal with
>> neighbor authentication. The packet signature will never be forwarded
>> and might even work on a totally different key-scheme.
>
> Please note that NHDP's packets may be used in the control plane with
> DLEP or it may be bridged between node neighbors (encapsulated in
> frames instead of IP packets), so it does not always need forwarding.

NHDP messages will notbe sent over the control plane of DLEP, because=20
DLEP keeps control traffic and data-traffic separated and the=20
control-plane will be definitely no MANET interface, so you wont use=20
NHDP on it.

Henning Rogge

--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
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Am 13.07.2012 12:54, schrieb Abdussalam Baryun:
>> Do you understand that, in RFC5444, a message _always_ is contained in=
 a
>> _packet_? That a _packet_ serves as a mechanism for efficiency for
>> containing multiple _messages_ in a single transmission? That a _messa=
ge_
>> serves for relating information conveyed to a specific protocol and so=
 as a
>> demultiplexing mechanism?
>
> Yes I do understand, that a RFC5444 packet MAY contain
> RFC5444-messages (RFC5444 page 24), and that a RFC5444-message May be
> encapsulated in RFC5444-packets ( RFC5444 section 5.2). we always need
> to follow the requirement language in Standards documents.

This is the key misconception.

RFC5444 packets MAY contain RFC5444 messages.
RFC5444 messages MUST be contained in RFC5444 packets.

Otherwise, they would not be RFC5444 messages.

Henning Rogge
--=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0


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From robert.g.cole.civ@mail.mil  Fri Jul 13 05:06:20 2012
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From: "Cole, Robert G CIV USARMY CERDEC (US)" <robert.g.cole.civ@mail.mil>
To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [manet] MANET management use cases (UNCLASSIFIED)
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases (UNCLASSIFIED)
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Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
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Abdussalam,

In your reference, I was specifically referring to the development of a
management model for a radio subnet, which would be instantiated in, e.g., a
MIB module.  However, I believe that we can have meaningful discussions
about the use cases for management of MANET technologies, without such a
model of a radio.

Thanks,
Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Abdussalam Baryun
Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2012 2:53 PM
To: manet
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases

>>Investigating examples can help to come up with a more abstract model of
different management and monitoring approaches.

Please note that the presenter of [Radio, SatCom, and considerations] in 82
meeting stated that it is not possible to define a manange model before
defining layer 2 subnet model, which I agreed from before [1] and worked on
the draft of MANET L2 subnets starting on 8 June [2].

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12961.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13032.html

AB
======

On 7/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Ulrich,
>
> I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
> Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his 
> presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET to 
> be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important that 
> MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.
>
>  I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about 
> MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for management 
> should take it into consideration.
>
> Abdussalam Baryun
> University of Glamorgan, UK
>
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
To: manet at ietf.org
Subject: [manet] MANET management use cases
From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 17:43:12 -0700
>> Hi,
>>
>> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB 
>> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and 
>> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we 
>> agreed that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module 
>> (as pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use 
>> cases would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern 
>> all MIB modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new 
>> informational draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET management
use cases.
>>
>> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios 
>> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be 
>> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery 
>> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an airplane 
>> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g., 
>> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples 
>> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different 
>> management and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if 
>> participants in this WG with MANET deployment and 
>> management/monitoring experience could contribute to such an effort.
>>
>> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of 
>> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of 
>> interest for some of the WG participants.
>>
>> Best regards
>> Ulrich
>>
>
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
Thread-Topic: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Fri Jul 13 05:35:46 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
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Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 14:36:15 +0200
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To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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Chris,

I figured that you wouldn't agree.

I agree, of course, with your observation that none of the signature =
models yields end-to-end security, but I don't think that that's the =
issue here.=20

Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being appropriate for neither =
NHDP nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/have, but I am =
not saying that they do not exist. I could make an argument that a =
packet ICV would have to be validated before knowing that a HELLO =
message was delivered to an NHDP instance, and that the validation might =
be based on different principles (or, even layers) for packet/messages.=20=


I see what you say about protecting packet sequence numbers by way of a =
packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:

	o	As packet sequence numbers are generated "outside" NHDP, =
and are incremented for all=20
		packets (not just those with HELLOs), specifying the =
validation of a packet-level ICV in NHDP would
		be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting with =
another mechanism)

	o	Whatever mechanism would provide "packet sequence number =
statistics" to NHDP (such as the
		demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing that =
packet-level ICV validation, in part as
		I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a =
packet-level ICV should cause the whole packet
		with all contained messages to be dropped.

That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I speak for the authors =
when saying that we're welcoming a suggestion that would address the =
issue that you raise?

Best,

Thomas

On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> I don't agree. Note that if all you are running is NHDP, then signing =
packets is more secure than signing messages, as you get to cover the =
packet sequence number as well.
> What I think is wrong is to suggest that the only correct way to =
protect NHDP is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by inclusion or external =
reference, signing packets should be also an option.
> =20
> I'll take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages =
vs signing packets has advantages to the former. But signing packets =
also has advantages of simplicity and covering packet header. It is =
incidentally not correct to say that signing TC messages provides end to =
end security. It's actually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still =
relies on a form of transitive trust. Packet based signatures rely on a =
greater degree of transitive trust. There is a difference in threat =
models and vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it's not =
(unfortunately) as simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding =
transitivity issues.
> =20
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
> =20
> From: Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]=20
> Sent: 12 July 2012 23:09
> To: Ulrich Herberg
> Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> =20
> =20
> *** WARNING ***
> This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an =
external partner or the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Please see this process on how to deal with suspicious emails.
>=20
> I agree with Ulrich.=20
> =20
> Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is =
concerned.
> =20
> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize =
additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for =
processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a =
TLV in HELLO messages.
> =20
> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an =
incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message =
TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
> =20
> Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that =
place in 6130.
> =20
> Thomas
> =20
> --=20
> Thomas Heide Clausen
> http://www.thomasclausen.org/
>=20
>=20
> "Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held =
to
>  discuss it."
>    -- Mitchell's Law of Committees
> =20
>=20
> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>=20
> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 =
packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be =
discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and =
Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to =
handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>=20
> Regards
> Ulrich
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun =
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Ulrich,
>=20
> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
> routers.
>=20
> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>=20
> Regards
> Abdussalam
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at =
herberg.name> wrote:
> > Dear Chris,
> >
> > I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec =
for TC
> > messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, =
since
> > that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to =
submit a
> > draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC =
messages, and
> > how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
> >
> > However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain =
applications to
> > also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the =
NHDP-sec
> > document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. =
DYMO)
> > may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to =
sign/verify
> > packets.
> > Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" =
which
> > specifies how to sign/verify packets?
> >
> > Best
> > Ulrich
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> > <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last =
attempt.)
> >>
> >> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism =
to sign
> >> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as =
well as
> >> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). =
There
> >> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if =
any
> >> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet =
and the
> >> message will be signed by the same party.
> >>
> >> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
> >> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an =
RFC for
> >> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 =
also has
> >> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted =
above (on
> >> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign =
all
> >> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for =
several
> >> reasons, in some real circumstances.
> >>
> >> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only =
signing
> >> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also =
allow signing
> >> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the =
possibility
> >> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at =
the
> >> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
> >>
> >> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
> >> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation =
chooses to
> >> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, =
as it may,
> >> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
> >>
> >> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
> >> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP =
or
> >> OLSRv2.)
> >>
> >> --
> >> Christopher Dearlove
> >> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> >> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> >> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> >> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> >> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> >> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
> >>
> >> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> >> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre,
> >> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> >> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
> >>
> >>
> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc =
Networks Working
> >> Group of the IETF.
> >>
> >>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and =
Timestamps For
> >> Router Admittance in NHDP
> >>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
> >>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
> >>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>         Pages           : 12
> >>         Date            : 2012-05-29
> >>
> >>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
> >>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension =
introduces the
> >>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO =
messages
> >>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore =
to
> >>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
> >>
> >>
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>
> >> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet at ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >>
> >> =
********************************************************************
> >> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> >> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> >> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> >> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> >> distribute its contents to any other person.
> >> =
********************************************************************
> >>
> >
> =20
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://142/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div>Chris,</div><div><br></div><div>I figured that =
you wouldn't agree.</div><div><br></div><div>I agree, of course, with =
your observation that none of the signature models yields end-to-end =
security, but I don't think that that's the issue =
here.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Personally, I do not see packet =
ICVs as being appropriate for neither NHDP nor OLSRv2 - at least, not =
for the uses that I see/have, but I am not saying that they do not =
exist. I could make an argument that a packet ICV would have to be =
validated before knowing that a HELLO message was delivered to an NHDP =
instance, and that the validation might be based on different principles =
(or, even layers) for packet/messages.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>I =
see what you say about protecting packet sequence numbers by way of a =
packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:</div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>o<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>As packet =
sequence numbers are generated "outside" NHDP, and are incremented for =
all&nbsp;</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>packets (not just those =
with HELLOs), specifying the validation of a packet-level ICV in NHDP =
would</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
	</span>be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting with =
another mechanism)</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span"=
 style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>o<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Whatever mechanism would provide =
"packet sequence number statistics" to NHDP (such as the</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">		=
</span>demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing that =
packet-level ICV validation, in part as</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>I =
would _suspect_ that inability to validate a packet-level ICV should =
cause the whole packet</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">		</span>with all contained =
messages to be dropped.</div><div><br></div>That said, with reference to =
the I-D, I think I speak for the authors when saying that we're =
welcoming a suggestion that would address the issue that you =
raise?<div><br></div><div>Best,</div><div><br></div><div>Thomas<br><div><b=
r><div><div>On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div =
class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; "><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">I don't agree. Note that if all =
you are running is NHDP, then signing packets is more secure than =
signing messages, as you get to cover the packet sequence number as =
well.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">What =
I think is wrong is to suggest that the only correct way to protect NHDP =
is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by inclusion or external reference, =
signing packets should be also an option.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">I'll =
take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages vs =
signing packets has advantages to the former. But signing packets also =
has advantages of simplicity and covering packet header. It is =
incidentally not correct to say that signing TC messages provides end to =
end security. It's actually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still =
relies on a form of transitive trust. Packet based signatures rely on a =
greater degree of transitive trust. There is a difference in threat =
models and vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it's not =
(unfortunately) as simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding =
transitivity issues.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">--<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">Christopher =
Dearlove<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
">Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>Communications, =
Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>BAE Systems Advanced =
Technology Centre<br>West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, =
CM2 8HN, UK<br>Tel: +44 1245 242194&nbsp;|&nbsp; Fax: +44 1245 =
242124<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><a =
href=3D"mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; "><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
text-decoration: none; ">chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></a><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>|<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; =
">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br><br></span><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">BAE =
Systems (Operations) Limited<br>Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box =
87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, =
UK<br>Registered in England &amp; Wales No: =
1996687<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div><div style=3D"border-right-style: =
none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-width: =
initial; border-color: initial; border-top-style: solid; =
border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, 223); border-top-width: 1pt; =
padding-top: 3pt; padding-right: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: =
0cm; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: =
0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; ">From:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thomas Heide Clausen =
[mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br><b>Sent:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>12 July 2012 =
23:09<br><b>To:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Ulrich =
Herberg<br><b>Cc:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Dearlove, Christopher (UK); =
manet<br><b>Subject:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re: [manet] I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<o:p></o:p></span></div></div></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"border-top-style: =
solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; =
border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: black; border-right-color: =
black; border-bottom-color: black; border-left-color: black; =
border-top-width: 1pt; border-right-width: 1pt; border-bottom-width: =
1pt; border-left-width: 1pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-right: 2pt; =
padding-bottom: 2pt; padding-left: 2pt; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; text-align: center; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: black; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; text-align: center; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><b><span style=3D"font-size: 15pt; font-family: Arial, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 57, 114); ">*** WARNING =
***<o:p></o:p></span></b></div></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
align=3D"center" style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman', serif; text-align: center; background-image: initial; =
background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; =
background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: =
initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "><em><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(51, 57, 114); ">This message originates from outside our =
organisation, either from an external partner or the =
internet.</span></em><i><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =
Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 57, 114); "><br><em><span =
style=3D"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; ">Keep this in mind if you =
answer this message.</span></em><br><em><span style=3D"font-family: =
Arial, sans-serif; ">Please see<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/D=
ocuments/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; ">this process</a><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>on how to deal with =
suspicious emails.</span></em></span></i><span style=3D"font-size: =
10.5pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 57, 114); =
"><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">I agree with =
Ulrich.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">Note that this is all =
about "messages" in as much as NHDP is =
concerned.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">1) NHDP specifies =
something akin to "an implementation may recognize additional reasons =
for considering a HELLO message invalid for processing"; this I-D =
specifies such an additional reason, by way of a TLV in HELLO =
messages.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">2) NHDP "owns" HELLO =
messages, and therefore gets first dip on an incoming HELLO message =
post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message TLV in HELLO messages =
therefore makes sense.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; ">Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug =
in at that place in 6130.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; ">Thomas<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
">--&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">Thomas Heide =
Clausen<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><a =
href=3D"http://www.thomasclausen.org/" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; =
">http://www.thomasclausen.org/</a><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><br><br><o:p></o:p></div></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span =
class=3D"apple-style-span">"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if =
enough meetings are held to</span><o:p></o:p></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><span class=3D"apple-style-span">&nbsp;discuss =
it."</span><o:p></o:p></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">&nbsp; &nbsp;-- =
Mitchell's Law of Committees<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div></div></div><div><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman', serif; "><br>On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herberg.name" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; ">ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><blockquote style=3D"margin-top: 5pt; =
margin-bottom: 5pt; "><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-top: =
0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 12pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">The document =
specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are not =
specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a =
document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For =
Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an =
additional document for RFC5444 =
packets.<br><br>Regards<br>Ulrich<o:p></o:p></p><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; ">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank" =
style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: underline; =
">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; ">Hi Ulrich,<br><br>I am not expert in security issues, =
but IMHO, I agree with Chris to<br>recommend to include in draft-02 both =
securing messages and packets<br>(in general for packets), so the =
document should specify NHDP messages<br>and MANET packets [AB]. The =
reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET<br>Interface protocol between =
neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444<br>format that the future =
MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses<br>RFC5444 which was specified =
for information exchange between MANET<br>routers.<br><br>[AB]<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt" =
target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: underline; =
">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt</a><br><b=
r>Regards<br>Abdussalam<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p></div><div><div=
 style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; "><br>On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg =
&lt;ulrich at<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://herberg.name" target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; ">herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<br>&gt; Dear =
Chris,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; I agree that we need to provide similar =
mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC<br>&gt; messages as well. I don't think =
that signing the packet is enough, since<br>&gt; that does not provide =
end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a<br>&gt; draft =
OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, =
and<br>&gt; how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications =
to<br>&gt; also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that =
the NHDP-sec<br>&gt; document is the right place for this, since other =
applications (e.g. DYMO)<br>&gt; may not use HELLO messages at all, but =
would still like to sign/verify<br>&gt; packets.<br>&gt; Maybe it would =
be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which<br>&gt; specifies =
how to sign/verify packets?<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Best<br>&gt; =
Ulrich<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, =
Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman', serif; ">&gt; &lt;Chris.Dearlove at<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; ">baesystems.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; (Sending again, to sort out the =
formatting problem with the last attempt.)<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; As I =
read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to =
sign<br>&gt;&gt; HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing =
packets as well as<br>&gt;&gt; signing messages (both, either, or =
neither to be used as required). There<br>&gt;&gt; isn't a major =
difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any<br>&gt;&gt; =
packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and =
the<br>&gt;&gt; message will be signed by the same =
party.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, =
in particular it is used by<br>&gt;&gt; OLSRv2. Any security mechanism =
that is described in what will be an RFC for<br>&gt;&gt; NHDP must also =
be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also has<br>&gt;&gt; =
TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above =
(on<br>&gt;&gt; number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 =
is to sign all<br>&gt;&gt; packets, not messages. This can be a sensible =
decision there, for several<br>&gt;&gt; reasons, in some real =
circumstances.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Consequently, I don't believe =
that this draft should describe only signing<br>&gt;&gt; HELLO messages =
as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow =
signing<br>&gt;&gt; packets as an equal status option. If someone wants =
to raise the possibility<br>&gt;&gt; of signing (possibly by methods =
with different properties) both at the<br>&gt;&gt; message and packet =
level, that may have its use cases too.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; =
Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it =
is<br>&gt;&gt; possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP =
implementation chooses to<br>&gt;&gt; use packet sequence number as part =
of its link quality mechanism, as it may,<br>&gt;&gt; then an =
unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; =
(For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address =
block<br>&gt;&gt; signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using =
this within NHDP or<br>&gt;&gt; OLSRv2.)<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; =
--<br>&gt;&gt; Christopher Dearlove<br>&gt;&gt; Senior Principal =
Engineer, Communications Group<br>&gt;&gt; Communications, Networks and =
Image Analysis Capability<br>&gt;&gt; BAE Systems Advanced Technology =
Centre<br>&gt;&gt; West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 =
8HN, UK<br>&gt;&gt; Tel: +44 1245 242194 | &nbsp;Fax: +44 1245 =
242124<o:p></o:p></div></div></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; ">&gt;&gt; chris.dearlove =
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Thread-Topic: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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This partly depends on what your planned document structure is, Ulrich just=
 mentioned the possibility of a generic 5444 document. I'm actually not sur=
e that wouldn't be more relevant, as it is hard to actually separate these =
things.

But I think this is jumping in with solutions before considering a threat m=
odel. Let's suppose that we have hardware that (a) stores key materials in =
secure tamperproof storage,  (b) doesn't make mistakes, and (c) we use a si=
gnature method that's cryptographically infeasible to break. Then in this c=
ase (not uniquely) packet signatures actually provide as much security as m=
essage signatures. Of course I can also think of threat models that do favo=
ur message signatures. But this is exactly like the choice of signature met=
hods, which is not mandated because different threats require different sol=
utions. The same is true of packet and message signatures. Each (and indeed=
 the third option of both) should be allowed, we should not have a document=
 that prefers one above the other except following a security analysis - wh=
ich is not on offer.

--
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com<mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com> | http:=
//www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

From: Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]
Sent: 13 July 2012 13:36
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: Ulrich Herberg; manet
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt


*** WARNING ***
This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an exter=
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Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
Please see this process<http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/securi=
ty/spotlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf> on how to=
 deal with suspicious emails.
Chris,

I figured that you wouldn't agree.

I agree, of course, with your observation that none of the signature models=
 yields end-to-end security, but I don't think that that's the issue here.

Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being appropriate for neither NHDP =
nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/have, but I am not sayin=
g that they do not exist. I could make an argument that a packet ICV would =
have to be validated before knowing that a HELLO message was delivered to a=
n NHDP instance, and that the validation might be based on different princi=
ples (or, even layers) for packet/messages.

I see what you say about protecting packet sequence numbers by way of a pac=
ket-level ICV, but I would argue that:

            o          As packet sequence numbers are generated "outside" N=
HDP, and are incremented for all
                        packets (not just those with HELLOs), specifying th=
e validation of a packet-level ICV in NHDP would
                        be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting wi=
th another mechanism)

            o          Whatever mechanism would provide "packet sequence nu=
mber statistics" to NHDP (such as the
                        demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing th=
at packet-level ICV validation, in part as
                        I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a pack=
et-level ICV should cause the whole packet
                        with all contained messages to be dropped.

That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I speak for the authors when =
saying that we're welcoming a suggestion that would address the issue that =
you raise?

Best,

Thomas

On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:


I don't agree. Note that if all you are running is NHDP, then signing packe=
ts is more secure than signing messages, as you get to cover the packet seq=
uence number as well.
What I think is wrong is to suggest that the only correct way to protect NH=
DP is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by inclusion or external reference, s=
igning packets should be also an option.

I'll take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages vs sig=
ning packets has advantages to the former. But signing packets also has adv=
antages of simplicity and covering packet header. It is incidentally not co=
rrect to say that signing TC messages provides end to end security. It's ac=
tually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still relies on a form of transiti=
ve trust. Packet based signatures rely on a greater degree of transitive tr=
ust. There is a difference in threat models and vulnerabilities, and that m=
ay matter, but it's not (unfortunately) as simple as one being end to end a=
nd thus avoiding transitivity issues.

--
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com<mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com> | http:=
//www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

From: Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]
Sent: 12 July 2012 23:09
To: Ulrich Herberg
Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt


*** WARNING ***
This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an exter=
nal partner or the internet.
Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
Please see this process<http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/securi=
ty/spotlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf> on how to=
 deal with suspicious emails.
I agree with Ulrich.

Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is concerned.

1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize additi=
onal reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for processing"; this =
I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a TLV in HELLO messages.

2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an incoming =
HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message TLV in HELLO=
 messages therefore makes sense.

Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that place in=
 6130.

Thomas

--
Thomas Heide Clausen
http://www.thomasclausen.org/



"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to
 discuss it."
   -- Mitchell's Law of Committees


On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name<mailto:ulrich=
@herberg.name>> wrote:
The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are=
 not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a docum=
ent entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router Admitt=
ance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an additional docum=
ent for RFC5444 packets.

Regards
Ulrich
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.=
com<mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi Ulrich,

I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
routers.

[AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt

Regards
Abdussalam
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name<htt=
p://herberg.name>> wrote:
> Dear Chris,
>
> I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC
> messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since
> that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a
> draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, an=
d
> how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
>
> However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications t=
o
> also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec
> document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. DYMO=
)
> may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
> packets.
> Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
> specifies how to sign/verify packets?
>
> Best
> Ulrich
>
>
> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com<http://baesystems.com>> wrote:
>>
>> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last attempt=
.)
>>
>> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to si=
gn
>> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as
>> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). Ther=
e
>> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any
>> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the
>> message will be signed by the same party.
>>
>> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
>> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC =
for
>> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also h=
as
>> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above (=
on
>> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
>> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for severa=
l
>> reasons, in some real circumstances.
>>
>> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only signi=
ng
>> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow sig=
ning
>> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the possibi=
lity
>> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the
>> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
>>
>> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
>> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation chooses=
 to
>> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it =
may,
>> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
>>
>> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
>> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
>> OLSRv2.)
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com<http://baesystems.com> | http://www.bae=
systems.com
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centr=
e,
>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Wor=
king
>> Group of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps Fo=
r
>> Router Admittance in NHDP
>>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
>>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>         Pages           : 12
>>         Date            : 2012-05-29
>>
>>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
>>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces the
>>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO messages
>>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
>>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>>
>> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
>>
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>>
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>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
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<body lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">This partly depends on wh=
at your planned document structure is, Ulrich just mentioned the possibilit=
y of a generic 5444 document. I'm actually not sure that
 wouldn't be more relevant, as it is hard to actually separate these things=
.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">But I think this is jumpi=
ng in with solutions before considering a threat model. Let's suppose that =
we have hardware that (a) stores key materials in secure
 tamperproof storage, &nbsp;(b) doesn't make mistakes, and (c) we use a sig=
nature method that's cryptographically infeasible to break. Then in this ca=
se (not uniquely) packet signatures actually provide as much security as me=
ssage signatures. Of course I can also
 think of threat models that do favour message signatures. But this is exac=
tly like the choice of signature methods, which is not mandated because dif=
ferent threats require different solutions. The same is true of packet and =
message signatures. Each (and indeed
 the third option of both) should be allowed, we should not have a document=
 that prefers one above the other except following a security analysis - wh=
ich is not on offer.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US=
">--
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US=
">Christopher Dearlove<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US=
">Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: &#43;44 1245 242194&nbsp;|&nbsp; Fax: &#43;44 1245 242124<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US=
"><a href=3D"mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D;text-decoration:none">chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></a>
 | http://www.baesystems.com<br>
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">BAE Systems (O=
perations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&qu=
ot;sans-serif&quot;"> Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org=
]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 13 July 2012 13:36<br>
<b>To:</b> Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Ulrich Herberg; manet<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div style=3D"border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center;backgrou=
nd:white"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quo=
t;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center;backgrou=
nd:white"><b><span style=3D"font-size:15.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,=
&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">*** WARNING ***<o:p></o:p></span></b>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-=
align:center;background:white">
<em><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;;color:#333972">This message originates from outside our organ=
isation, either from an external partner or the internet.</span></em><i><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;;color:#333972"><br>
<em><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Ke=
ep this in mind if you answer this message.</span></em><br>
<em><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Pl=
ease see <a href=3D"http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/s=
potlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf">
this process</a> on how to deal with suspicious emails.</span></em></span><=
/i><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans=
-serif&quot;;color:#333972"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Chris,<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I figured that you wouldn't agree.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I agree, of course, with your observation that none =
of the signature models yields end-to-end security, but I don't think that =
that's the issue here.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being approp=
riate for neither NHDP nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/h=
ave, but I am not saying that they do not exist. I could make an argument t=
hat a packet ICV would have to be
 validated before knowing that a HELLO message was delivered to an NHDP ins=
tance, and that the validation might be based on different principles (or, =
even layers) for packet/messages.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I see what you say about protecting packet sequence =
numbers by way of a packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:<o:p></o:p></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>o<span class=3D"apple-=
tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>As packet sequence numbers are generated &quot;outside&quot; NHDP, a=
nd are incremented for all&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
packets (not just those with HELLOs), specifying the validation of a packet=
-level ICV in NHDP would<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting with another mechanism)<o:=
p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>o<span class=3D"apple-=
tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>Whatever mechanism would provide &quot;packet sequence number statis=
tics&quot; to NHDP (such as the<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing that packet-level ICV vali=
dation, in part as<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a packet-level ICV should caus=
e the whole packet<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
with all contained messages to be dropped.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I spea=
k for the authors when saying that we're welcoming a suggestion that would =
address the issue that you raise?<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Best,<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thomas<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (U=
K) wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I don't agree. Note that =
if all you are running is NHDP, then signing packets is more secure than si=
gning messages, as you get to cover the packet sequence
 number as well.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">What I think is wrong is =
to suggest that the only correct way to protect NHDP is to sign HELLO messa=
ges. Whether by inclusion or external reference, signing
 packets should be also an option.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I'll take that further to=
 OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages vs signing packets has advantag=
es to the former. But signing packets also has advantages
 of simplicity and covering packet header. It is incidentally not correct t=
o say that signing TC messages provides end to end security. It's actually =
last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still relies on a form of transitive trus=
t. Packet based signatures rely
 on a greater degree of transitive trust. There is a difference in threat m=
odels and vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it's not (unfortunately=
) as simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding transitivity issues.<=
/span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">--</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Christopher Dearlove</spa=
n><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Senior Principal Engineer=
, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: &#43;44 1245 242194&nbsp;|&nbsp; Fax: &#43;44 1245 242124</span><o:p><=
/o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><a href=3D"mailto:chris.d=
earlove@baesystems.com"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D;text-decoration:none">=
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></a><span class=3D"apple-converted-spac=
e">&nbsp;</span>|<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=
=3D"http://www.baesystems.com">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br>
<br>
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm;border-width:initial;border-color:initial">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
class=3D"apple-converted-space"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.=
0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;</span></s=
pan><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma=
&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Thomas
 Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]<span class=3D"apple-conver=
ted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>
<b>Sent:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>12 July 2012=
 23:09<br>
<b>To:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Ulrich Herberg=
<br>
<b>Cc:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Dearlove, Chri=
stopher (UK); manet<br>
<b>Subject:</b><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re: [mane=
t] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center;backgrou=
nd:white"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quo=
t;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center;backgrou=
nd:white"><b><span style=3D"font-size:15.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,=
&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">*** WARNING ***</span></b><o:p></o:p>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-=
align:center;background:white;background-image:initial;background-attachmen=
t:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;background-po=
sition:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial">
<em><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;;color:#333972">This message originates from outside our organ=
isation, either from an external partner or the internet.</span></em><i><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;;color:#333972"><br>
<em><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Ke=
ep this in mind if you answer this message.</span></em><br>
<em><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Pl=
ease see</span></em><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><em>=
<span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><a hre=
f=3D"http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/Docum=
ents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf">this
 process</a></span></em><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>=
<em><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">on=
 how to deal with suspicious emails.</span></em></span></i><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I agree with Ulrich.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Note that this is all about &quot;messages&quot; in =
as much as NHDP is concerned.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">1) NHDP specifies something akin to &quot;an impleme=
ntation may recognize additional reasons for considering a HELLO message in=
valid for processing&quot;; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, b=
y way of a TLV in HELLO messages.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">2) NHDP &quot;owns&quot; HELLO messages, and therefo=
re gets first dip on an incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Inclu=
ding the ICV Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.<o:p></o:p=
></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly p=
lug in at that place in 6130.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thomas<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">--&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thomas Heide Clausen<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://www.thomasclausen.org/">http://www=
.thomasclausen.org/</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-style-span">&quot;Any simple pr=
oblem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to</span><o:p></o:p=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-style-span">&nbsp;discuss it.&q=
uot;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp; &nbsp;-- Mitchell's Law of Committees<o:p></o=
:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herbe=
rg.name">ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt">The document specifie=
s signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are not specific to NHDP=
, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a document entitled &quot;Us=
ing Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
 For Router Admittance in NHDP&quot;. That's why I suggested to handle this=
 in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Ulrich<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">abdussal=
ambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Ulrich,<br>
<br>
I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to<br>
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets<br>
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages<br>
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET<br>
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444<br>
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses<br>
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET<br>
routers.<br>
<br>
[AB]<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://to=
ols.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tp://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Abdussalam<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg &lt;ulrich at<span class=3D=
"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://herberg.name" target=
=3D"_blank">herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Dear Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for =
TC<br>
&gt; messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, sin=
ce<br>
&gt; that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submi=
t a<br>
&gt; draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,=
 and<br>
&gt; how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain application=
s to<br>
&gt; also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-s=
ec<br>
&gt; document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. D=
YMO)<br>
&gt; may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify=
<br>
&gt; packets.<br>
&gt; Maybe it would be better to have an extra document &quot;packet-sec&qu=
ot; which<br>
&gt; specifies how to sign/verify packets?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt; &lt;Chris.Dearlove at<span class=3D"apple-conve=
rted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank=
">baesystems.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last a=
ttempt.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism=
 to sign<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as we=
ll as<br>
&gt;&gt; signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required)=
. There<br>
&gt;&gt; isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few i=
f any<br>
&gt;&gt; packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet a=
nd the<br>
&gt;&gt; message will be signed by the same party.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used b=
y<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be a=
n RFC for<br>
&gt;&gt; NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 =
also has<br>
&gt;&gt; TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted a=
bove (on<br>
&gt;&gt; number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign=
 all<br>
&gt;&gt; packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for =
several<br>
&gt;&gt; reasons, in some real circumstances.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only=
 signing<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also all=
ow signing<br>
&gt;&gt; packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the p=
ossibility<br>
&gt;&gt; of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at=
 the<br>
&gt;&gt; message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it i=
s<br>
&gt;&gt; possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation c=
hooses to<br>
&gt;&gt; use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, =
as it may,<br>
&gt;&gt; then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block<=
br>
&gt;&gt; signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHD=
P or<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Christopher Dearlove<br>
&gt;&gt; Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
&gt;&gt; Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
&gt;&gt; West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Tel: &#43;44 1245 242194 | &nbsp;Fax: &#43;44 1245 242124<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt; chris.dearlove at<span class=3D"apple-conve=
rted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank=
">baesystems.com</a><span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>|<sp=
an class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://www.baesy=
stems.com" target=3D"_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace=
 Centre,<br>
&gt;&gt; Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=
<br>
&gt;&gt; directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networ=
ks Working<br>
&gt;&gt; Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Title &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbs=
p; : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For<br>
&gt;&gt; Router Admittance in NHDP<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Author(s) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Ulric=
h Herberg<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nb=
sp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas Heide Clausen<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Filename &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: =
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pages &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbs=
p; : 12<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Date &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; &nbsp;: 2012-05-29<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;This document specifies a security extension to the M=
ANET<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP). &nbsp;The ext=
ension introduces the<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps i=
n HELLO messages<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, an=
d therefore to<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http:=
//www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt" target=3D"=
_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.tx=
t</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"ftp:/=
/ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/intern=
et-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"ftp:/=
/ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt" target=3D"_=
blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<=
/a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"https=
://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt; manet at<span class=3D"apple-converted-spac=
e">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf.org</a><=
o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;=
</span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_b=
lank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ******************************************************************=
**<br>
&gt;&gt; This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended<br=
>
&gt;&gt; recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended<=
br>
&gt;&gt; recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.=
<br>
&gt;&gt; You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; distribute its contents to any other person.<br>
&gt;&gt; ******************************************************************=
**<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;He=
lvetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">_____________________________________=
__________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 08:27:40 -0700
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP's Packet and Message
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I agree with Thomas. What you propose is a layer violation. It's like sticki=
ng application payload in an IPv6 Extension Header or an L2 frame header.

Ulrich

On Jul 13, 2012, at 3:35, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wr=
ote:

>=20
> On Jul 13, 2012, at 12:03 , Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> AB>> It is about securing neighbor discovery, the draft: manet-nhdp-sec-0=
2
>>>=20
>>> No. It is about securing a specific neighborhood discovery protocol - a
>>> protocol, whose signaling is carried in RFC5444 _messages_.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> NHDP was not designed for specific purpose of one proactive routing,
>> but for All MANET Routers. I agree that it specifies messages not
>> packets as Ulrich mentioned before, but there is no MUST in RFC6130
>> that its signalling MUST be only messages, we need to consider the
>> specification's requirement language (MUST, SHOULD, MAY,..etc), there
>> is no restrictions, there is room for update :)
>=20
> No, that is wrong. RFC6130 specifies the use of RFC5444 messages.
>=20
> If you want to use smoke-signals, carved potatoes or something else not sp=
ecified in RFC6130, then you're simply not using RFC6130.
>=20
> This has nothing to do with requirements language.
>=20
>>>>> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize
>>>>> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
>>>>> processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a=

>>>>> TLV in HELLO messages.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>> AB>> yes it does in NHDP, but it does not restrict to messages only,
>>>> because it uses/understands [RFC5444] packets.
>>>=20
>>> Irrelevant. RFC6130 speaks of reasons for considering messages invalid.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Why irrelevant? RFC6130 speaks of using [RFC5444] packets to carry
>> specified NHDP-messages. yes, also speaks of invalid NHDP-messages
>> please read:
>>=20
>> RFC6130> page 40> A router *MAY* recognize additional reasons for
>> identifying that a message is badly formed and therefore invalid for
>> processing.
>>=20
>> meaning> there may be a use of NHDP packet check as well
>=20
> For exactly the reasons I gave in the above.
>=20
> Plus, that for RFC6130 to use packet header content would constitute a lay=
er violation (and a very badly designed system).
>=20
>>=20
>>>>> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an
>>>>> incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
>>>>> Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> It may own/create the [5444] packet carrying the hello messages
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> No, it may not. See how demultiplexing of RFC5444 messages work, as well=
 as
>>> what RFC6130 says for HELLO messages.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Please provide me which page or sentence mentions your understanding
>> as: *MAY NOT* create 5444-packets. I will do your advise to look into
>> the RFC6130 again for demultiplexing of NHDP-messages, and will reply.
>=20
> I don't think that you understand RFC6130 or RFC5444 at all.=20
>=20
> RFC6130 generates RFC5444 messages, which are carried (as are all RFC5444 m=
essages) in RFC5444 packets.
>=20
> A protocol generating something not specified in RFC6130 is not RFC6130.
>=20
> I do not know how it can be made more clear.
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> Thanking you,
>> Abdussalam Baryun,
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name> wrot=
e:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444
>>>>> packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be
>>>>> discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and
>>>>> Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to
>>>>> handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regards
>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun
>>>>> at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi Ulrich,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>>>>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>>>>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages=

>>>>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET=

>>>>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
>>>>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>>>>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>>>>> routers.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regards
>>>>> Abdussalam
>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>>=20
>>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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Chris,

On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 5:52 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <
Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:

>  This partly depends on what your planned document structure is, Ulrich
> just mentioned the possibility of a generic 5444 document. I'm actually not
> sure that wouldn't be more relevant, as it is hard to actually separate
> these things.
>

My concern is, if you want to specify packet signing in the NHDP-sec
document, that NHDP itself would never see the packet. The RFC5444
multiplexing would see a HELLO message in the packet and send it to NHDP
(which can use the mechanisms specified in NHDP-sec to reject or accept the
message). I think that a packet signer/verifier is tied to the RFC5444
parser itself, which would accept or reject the whole packet. So in my
view, it would actually be much easier to separate it into an additional
draft, rather than combining it with NHDP.
Moreover, protocols that do not use NHDP but use RFC5444 would probably
like to use packet ICV verification as well, but they don't need all the
NHDP part.



> ****
>
> ** **
>
> But I think this is jumping in with solutions before considering a threat
> model. Let's suppose that we have hardware that (a) stores key materials in
> secure tamperproof storage,  (b) doesn't make mistakes, and (c) we use a
> signature method that's cryptographically infeasible to break. Then in this
> case (not uniquely) packet signatures actually provide as much security as
> message signatures.
>

If you assume a transitive trust model. If a router receives a TC message
(unsigned) in a correctly signed packet, the receiving router can be sure
that the TC has not been modified after transmission by the previous hop.
It has no information what happened before that. But I agree that for
certain deployments that may be enough.


> Of course I can also think of threat models that do favour message
> signatures. But this is exactly like the choice of signature methods, which
> is not mandated because different threats require different solutions.
>

Right. I am absolutely in favor of specifying packet ICV handling. The only
question for me is where to do that.


> The same is true of packet and message signatures. Each (and indeed the
> third option of both) should be allowed, we should not have a document that
> prefers one above the other
>

Correct.


> except following a security analysis - which is not on offer.
>

Yes. There was some emails about the nhdp-sec-threats document by Jiazi
several months ago, but there was not much activity on the mailing list..
Do you think that that document should contain such an analysis?

Best regards
Ulrich


> ****
>
> ** **
>
> -- ****
>
> Christopher Dearlove****
>
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124****
>
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]
> *Sent:* 13 July 2012 13:36
> *To:* Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> *Cc:* Ulrich Herberg; manet
>
> *Subject:* Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt****
>
>  ** **
>
> ** **
>
> **** WARNING ****
>
> *This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an
> external partner or the internet.**
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Please see this process<http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf>on how to deal with suspicious emails.
> *****
>
> Chris,****
>
> ** **
>
> I figured that you wouldn't agree.****
>
> ** **
>
> I agree, of course, with your observation that none of the signature
> models yields end-to-end security, but I don't think that that's the issue
> here. ****
>
> ** **
>
> Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being appropriate for neither NHDP
> nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/have, but I am not
> saying that they do not exist. I could make an argument that a packet ICV
> would have to be validated before knowing that a HELLO message was
> delivered to an NHDP instance, and that the validation might be based on
> different principles (or, even layers) for packet/messages. ****
>
> ** **
>
> I see what you say about protecting packet sequence numbers by way of a
> packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:****
>
> ** **
>
>             o          As packet sequence numbers are generated "outside"
> NHDP, and are incremented for all ****
>
>                         packets (not just those with HELLOs), specifying
> the validation of a packet-level ICV in NHDP would****
>
>                         be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting
> with another mechanism)****
>
> ** **
>
>             o          Whatever mechanism would provide "packet sequence
> number statistics" to NHDP (such as the****
>
>                         demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing
> that packet-level ICV validation, in part as****
>
>                         I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a
> packet-level ICV should cause the whole packet****
>
>                         with all contained messages to be dropped.****
>
> ** **
>
> That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I speak for the authors when
> saying that we're welcoming a suggestion that would address the issue that
> you raise?****
>
> ** **
>
> Best,****
>
> ** **
>
> Thomas****
>
> ** **
>
> On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:****
>
>
>
> ****
>
> I don't agree. Note that if all you are running is NHDP, then signing
> packets is more secure than signing messages, as you get to cover the
> packet sequence number as well.****
>
> What I think is wrong is to suggest that the only correct way to protect
> NHDP is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by inclusion or external reference,
> signing packets should be also an option.****
>
>  ****
>
> I'll take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages vs
> signing packets has advantages to the former. But signing packets also has
> advantages of simplicity and covering packet header. It is incidentally not
> correct to say that signing TC messages provides end to end security. It's
> actually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still relies on a form of
> transitive trust. Packet based signatures rely on a greater degree of
> transitive trust. There is a difference in threat models and
> vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it's not (unfortunately) as
> simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding transitivity issues.****
>
>  ****
>
> --****
>
> Christopher Dearlove****
>
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124****
>
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687****
>
>  ****
>
> *From:* Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]
> *Sent:* 12 July 2012 23:09
> *To:* Ulrich Herberg
> *Cc:* Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet
> *Subject:* Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> **** WARNING ********
>
> *This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an
> external partner or the internet.**
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Please see this process<http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf>
>  on how to deal with suspicious emails.*****
>
> I agree with Ulrich. ****
>
>  ****
>
> Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is concerned.***
> *
>
>  ****
>
> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize
> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for processing";
> this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a TLV in HELLO
> messages.****
>
>  ****
>
> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an incoming
> HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message TLV in HELLO
> messages therefore makes sense.****
>
>  ****
>
> Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that place
> in 6130.****
>
>  ****
>
> Thomas****
>
>  ****
>
> -- ****
>
> Thomas Heide Clausen****
>
> http://www.thomasclausen.org/****
>
>
>
>
> ****
>
> "Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to**
> **
>
>  discuss it."****
>
>    -- Mitchell's Law of Committees****
>
>  ****
>
>
> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:****
>
>  The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets
> are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a
> document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router
> Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an additional
> document for RFC5444 packets.
>
> Regards
> Ulrich****
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <
> abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:****
>
> Hi Ulrich,
>
> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
> routers.
>
> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>
> Regards
> Abdussalam
> =======****
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
> wrote:
> > Dear Chris,
> >
> > I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC
> > messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since
> > that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a
> > draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,
> and
> > how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
> >
> > However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications
> to
> > also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec
> > document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g.
> DYMO)
> > may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify
> > packets.
> > Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which
> > specifies how to sign/verify packets?
> >
> > Best
> > Ulrich
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)****
>
> > <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last
> attempt.)
> >>
> >> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to
> sign
> >> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as
> >> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required).
> There
> >> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any
> >> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the
> >> message will be signed by the same party.
> >>
> >> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
> >> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC
> for
> >> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also
> has
> >> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above
> (on
> >> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all
> >> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for
> several
> >> reasons, in some real circumstances.
> >>
> >> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only
> signing
> >> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow
> signing
> >> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the
> possibility
> >> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the
> >> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
> >>
> >> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
> >> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation
> chooses to
> >> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it
> may,
> >> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
> >>
> >> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
> >> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or
> >> OLSRv2.)
> >>
> >> --
> >> Christopher Dearlove
> >> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> >> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> >> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> >> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> >> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124****
>
> >> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com****
>
> >>
> >> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> >> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace
> Centre,
> >> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> >> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
> >>
> >>
> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks
> Working
> >> Group of the IETF.
> >>
> >>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
> For
> >> Router Admittance in NHDP
> >>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
> >>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
> >>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>         Pages           : 12
> >>         Date            : 2012-05-29
> >>
> >>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
> >>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension introduces the
> >>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO messages
> >>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to
> >>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
> >>
> >>
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>
> >> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list****
>
> >> manet at ietf.org****
>
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >>
> >> ********************************************************************
> >> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> >> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> >> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> >> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> >> distribute its contents to any other person.
> >> ********************************************************************
> >>
> >****
>
>  ****
>
>   _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet****
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet****
>
> ** **
>

--f46d042f9712de358804c4b8f03b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Chris,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 5:52 AM, D=
earlove, Christopher (UK) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Chris.Dea=
rlove@baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" lang=3D"EN-GB">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">This partly depends on wh=
at your planned document structure is, Ulrich just mentioned the possibilit=
y of a generic 5444 document. I&#39;m actually not sure that
 wouldn&#39;t be more relevant, as it is hard to actually separate these th=
ings.</span></p></div></div></blockquote><div><br>My concern is, if you wan=
t to specify packet signing in the NHDP-sec document, that NHDP itself woul=
d never see the packet. The RFC5444 multiplexing would see a HELLO message =
in the packet and send it to NHDP (which can use the mechanisms specified i=
n NHDP-sec to reject or accept the message). I think that a packet signer/v=
erifier is tied to the RFC5444 parser itself, which would accept or reject =
the whole packet. So in my view, it would actually be much easier to separa=
te it into an additional draft, rather than combining it with NHDP. <br>
Moreover, protocols that do not use NHDP but use RFC5444 would probably lik=
e to use packet ICV verification as well, but they don&#39;t need all the N=
HDP part.<br><br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"=
>
<div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" lang=3D"EN-GB"><div><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">But I think this is jumpi=
ng in with solutions before considering a threat model. Let&#39;s suppose t=
hat we have hardware that (a) stores key materials in secure
 tamperproof storage, =A0(b) doesn&#39;t make mistakes, and (c) we use a si=
gnature method that&#39;s cryptographically infeasible to break. Then in th=
is case (not uniquely) packet signatures actually provide as much security =
as message signatures. </span></p>
</div></div></blockquote><div><br>If you assume a transitive trust model. I=
f a router receives a TC message (unsigned) in a correctly signed packet, t=
he receiving router can be sure that the TC has not been modified after tra=
nsmission by the previous hop. It has no information what happened before t=
hat. But I agree that for certain deployments that may be enough.<br>
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8e=
x;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div link=3D"blu=
e" vlink=3D"purple" lang=3D"EN-GB"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=
=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;c=
olor:rgb(31,73,125)">Of course I can also
 think of threat models that do favour message signatures. But this is exac=
tly like the choice of signature methods, which is not mandated because dif=
ferent threats require different solutions. </span></p></div></div></blockq=
uote>
<div><br>Right. I am absolutely in favor of specifying packet ICV handling.=
 The only question for me is where to do that.<br>=A0</div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid r=
gb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" lang=3D"EN-GB"><div><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)">The same is true of packet and message =
signatures. Each (and indeed
 the third option of both) should be allowed, we should not have a document=
 that prefers one above the other</span></p></div></div></blockquote><div><=
br>Correct.<br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" lang=3D"EN-GB"><div><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)"> except following a security analysis -=
 which is not on offer.</span></p>
</div></div></blockquote><div><br>Yes. There was some emails about the nhdp=
-sec-threats document by Jiazi several months ago, but there was not much a=
ctivity on the mailing list.. Do you think that that document should contai=
n such an analysis?<br>
<br>Best regards<br>Ulrich<br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padd=
ing-left:1ex"><div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" lang=3D"EN-GB"><div><p cl=
ass=3D"MsoNormal">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-se=
rif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u><u></u></span></p><div class=3D"im">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">--
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Christopher Dearlove<u></=
u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Senior Principal Engineer=
, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value=3D"+441245242194" target=
=3D"_blank">+44 1245 242194</a>=A0|=A0 Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%202=
42124" value=3D"+441245242124" target=3D"_blank">+44 1245 242124</a><u></u>=
<u></u></span></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><a href=3D"mailto:chris.d=
earlove@baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:#1f497d;text=
-decoration:none">chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></a>
 | <a href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">http://www.baesy=
stems.com</a><br>
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p>
</div><div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang=3D"EN-US">From:</span></b><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&q=
uot;" lang=3D"EN-US"> Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:thomas=
@thomasclausen.org" target=3D"_blank">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 13 July 2012 13:36<br>
<b>To:</b> Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Ulrich Herberg; manet</span></p><div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<u>=
</u><u></u></div></div><p></p>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<div style=3D"border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-align:center;background:white" align=
=3D"center"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&q=
uot;"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-align:center;background:white" align=
=3D"center"><b><span style=3D"font-size:15.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot=
;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">*** WARNING ***<u></u><u></u></span=
></b></p>

</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center;back=
ground:white" align=3D"center">
<i><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans=
-serif&quot;;color:#333972">This message originates from outside our organi=
sation, either from an external partner or the internet.</span></i><i><span=
 style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&q=
uot;;color:#333972"><br>

<i><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Kee=
p this in mind if you answer this message.</span></i><br>
<i><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Ple=
ase see <a href=3D"http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/sp=
otlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf" target=3D"_bla=
nk">
this process</a> on how to deal with suspicious emails.</span></i></span></=
i><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-=
serif&quot;;color:#333972"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Chris,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I figured that you wouldn&#39;t agree.<u></u><u></u>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I agree, of course, with your observation that none =
of the signature models yields end-to-end security, but I don&#39;t think t=
hat that&#39;s the issue here.=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being approp=
riate for neither NHDP nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/h=
ave, but I am not saying that they do not exist. I could make an argument t=
hat a packet ICV would have to be
 validated before knowing that a HELLO message was delivered to an NHDP ins=
tance, and that the validation might be based on different principles (or, =
even layers) for packet/messages.=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I see what you say about protecting packet sequence =
numbers by way of a packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:<u></u><u></u>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>o<spa=
n>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0
</span>As packet sequence numbers are generated &quot;outside&quot; NHDP, a=
nd are incremented for all=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>
packets (not just those with HELLOs), specifying the validation of a packet=
-level ICV in NHDP would<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>
be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting with another mechanism)<u>=
</u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>o<spa=
n>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0
</span>Whatever mechanism would provide &quot;packet sequence number statis=
tics&quot; to NHDP (such as the<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>
demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing that packet-level ICV vali=
dation, in part as<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>
I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a packet-level ICV should caus=
e the whole packet<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>
with all contained messages to be dropped.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I spea=
k for the authors when saying that we&#39;re welcoming a suggestion that wo=
uld address the issue that you raise?<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Best,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thomas<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (U=
K) wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I don&#39;t agree. Note t=
hat if all you are running is NHDP, then signing packets is more secure tha=
n signing messages, as you get to cover the packet sequence
 number as well.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">What I think is wrong is =
to suggest that the only correct way to protect NHDP is to sign HELLO messa=
ges. Whether by inclusion or external reference, signing
 packets should be also an option.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">=A0</span><u></u><u></u><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I&#39;ll take that furthe=
r to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages vs signing packets has adva=
ntages to the former. But signing packets also has advantages
 of simplicity and covering packet header. It is incidentally not correct t=
o say that signing TC messages provides end to end security. It&#39;s actua=
lly last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still relies on a form of transitive =
trust. Packet based signatures rely
 on a greater degree of transitive trust. There is a difference in threat m=
odels and vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it&#39;s not (unfortuna=
tely) as simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding transitivity issu=
es.</span><u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">=A0</span><u></u><u></u><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">--</span><u></u><u></u></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Christopher Dearlove</spa=
n><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Senior Principal Engineer=
, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value=3D"+441245242194" target=
=3D"_blank">+44 1245 242194</a>=A0|=A0 Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%202=
42124" value=3D"+441245242124" target=3D"_blank">+44 1245 242124</a></span>=
<u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><a href=3D"mailto:chris.d=
earlove@baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:#1f497d;text=
-decoration:none">chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></a><span>=A0</span>|=
<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">htt=
p://www.baesystems.com</a><br>

<br>
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">=A0</span><u></u><u></u><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm;border-width:initial;border-color:initial">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang=3D"EN-US">From:</span></b><span>=
<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-s=
erif&quot;" lang=3D"EN-US">=A0</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt=
;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang=3D"EN-US">Thom=
as
 Heide Clausen [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org" target=
=3D"_blank">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>]<span>=A0</span><br>
<b>Sent:</b><span>=A0</span>12 July 2012 23:09<br>
<b>To:</b><span>=A0</span>Ulrich Herberg<br>
<b>Cc:</b><span>=A0</span>Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet<br>
<b>Subject:</b><span>=A0</span>Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhd=
p-sec-02.txt</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-align:center;background:white" align=
=3D"center"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&q=
uot;">=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-align:center;background:white" align=
=3D"center"><b><span style=3D"font-size:15.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot=
;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">*** WARNING ***</span></b><u></u><u=
></u></p>

</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center;back=
ground:white;background-image:initial;background-repeat:initial initial" al=
ign=3D"center">
<i><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans=
-serif&quot;;color:#333972">This message originates from outside our organi=
sation, either from an external partner or the internet.</span></i><i><span=
 style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&q=
uot;;color:#333972"><br>

<i><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Kee=
p this in mind if you answer this message.</span></i><br>
<i><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Ple=
ase see</span></i><span>=A0</span><i><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial=
&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><a href=3D"http://intranet.ent.baesystems.co=
m/howwework/security/spotlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Ema=
ils.pdf" target=3D"_blank">this
 process</a></span></i><span>=A0</span><i><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;=
Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">on how to deal with suspicious emails.<=
/span></i></span></i><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I agree with Ulrich.=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Note that this is all about &quot;messages&quot; in =
as much as NHDP is concerned.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">1) NHDP specifies something akin to &quot;an impleme=
ntation may recognize additional reasons for considering a HELLO message in=
valid for processing&quot;; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, b=
y way of a TLV in HELLO messages.<u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">2) NHDP &quot;owns&quot; HELLO messages, and therefo=
re gets first dip on an incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Inclu=
ding the ICV Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.<u></u><u>=
</u></p>

</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly p=
lug in at that place in 6130.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thomas<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">--=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thomas Heide Clausen<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://www.thomasclausen.org/" target=3D"=
_blank">http://www.thomasclausen.org/</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>&quot;Any simple problem can be made insoluble=
 if enough meetings are held to</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>=A0discuss it.&quot;</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0 =A0-- Mitchell&#39;s Law of Committees<u></u><u>=
</u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herbe=
rg.name" target=3D"_blank">ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u>=
</p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt">The document specifie=
s signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are not specific to NHDP=
, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a document entitled &quot;Us=
ing Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
 For Router Admittance in NHDP&quot;. That&#39;s why I suggested to handle =
this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Ulrich<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">abdussal=
ambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Ulrich,<br>
<br>
I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to<br>
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets<br>
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages<br>
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET<br>
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444<br>
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses<br>
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET<br>
routers.<br>
<br>
[AB]<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-=
terminology-00.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun=
-manet-terminology-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Abdussalam<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg &lt;ulrich at<span>=A0</spa=
n><a href=3D"http://herberg.name" target=3D"_blank">herberg.name</a>&gt; wr=
ote:<br>
&gt; Dear Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for =
TC<br>
&gt; messages as well. I don&#39;t think that signing the packet is enough,=
 since<br>
&gt; that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submi=
t a<br>
&gt; draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages,=
 and<br>
&gt; how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain application=
s to<br>
&gt; also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don&#39;t think that the NH=
DP-sec<br>
&gt; document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. D=
YMO)<br>
&gt; may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify=
<br>
&gt; packets.<br>
&gt; Maybe it would be better to have an extra document &quot;packet-sec&qu=
ot; which<br>
&gt; specifies how to sign/verify packets?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<u></u><u><=
/u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt; &lt;Chris.Dearlove at<span>=A0</span><a href=3D=
"http://baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last a=
ttempt.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism=
 to sign<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as we=
ll as<br>
&gt;&gt; signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required)=
. There<br>
&gt;&gt; isn&#39;t a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as f=
ew if any<br>
&gt;&gt; packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet a=
nd the<br>
&gt;&gt; message will be signed by the same party.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; However NHDP doesn&#39;t exist in a vacuum, in particular it is us=
ed by<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be a=
n RFC for<br>
&gt;&gt; NHDP must also be what&#39;s right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLS=
Rv2 also has<br>
&gt;&gt; TC messages to consider, and they don&#39;t satisfy the points not=
ed above (on<br>
&gt;&gt; number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign=
 all<br>
&gt;&gt; packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for =
several<br>
&gt;&gt; reasons, in some real circumstances.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Consequently, I don&#39;t believe that this draft should describe =
only signing<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also all=
ow signing<br>
&gt;&gt; packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the p=
ossibility<br>
&gt;&gt; of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at=
 the<br>
&gt;&gt; message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it i=
s<br>
&gt;&gt; possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation c=
hooses to<br>
&gt;&gt; use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, =
as it may,<br>
&gt;&gt; then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block<=
br>
&gt;&gt; signatures. I don&#39;t have a reason to suggest using this within=
 NHDP or<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Christopher Dearlove<br>
&gt;&gt; Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
&gt;&gt; Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
&gt;&gt; West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value=3D"+441245242194"=
 target=3D"_blank">+44 1245 242194</a> | =A0Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%20124=
5%20242124" value=3D"+441245242124" target=3D"_blank">+44 1245 242124</a><u=
></u><u></u></p>

</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt; chris.dearlove at<span>=A0</span><a href=3D=
"http://baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a><span>=A0</span=
>|<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttp://www.baesystems.com</a><u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace=
 Centre,<br>
&gt;&gt; Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=
<br>
&gt;&gt; directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networ=
ks Working<br>
&gt;&gt; Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Using Integrity Check =
Values and Timestamps For<br>
&gt;&gt; Router Admittance in NHDP<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Ulrich Herberg<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Thomas Heide C=
lausen<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-se=
c-02.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 12<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2012-05-29<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0This document specifies a security extension to the MANET<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP). =A0The extension in=
troduces the<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELL=
O messages<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and ther=
efore to<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draf=
t-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/interne=
t-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" tar=
get=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft=
-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-=
drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-i=
etf-manet-nhdp-sec/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/dra=
ft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt; manet at<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"http://i=
etf.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf.org</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&gt;&gt;<span>=A0</span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.=
org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/=
listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ******************************************************************=
**<br>
&gt;&gt; This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended<br=
>
&gt;&gt; recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended<=
br>
&gt;&gt; recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.=
<br>
&gt;&gt; You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; distribute its contents to any other person.<br>
&gt;&gt; ******************************************************************=
**<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;He=
lvetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">_____________________________________=
__________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div></div></div>
</div>

</blockquote></div><br>

--f46d042f9712de358804c4b8f03b--

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Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 23:43:44 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: "Cole, Robert G CIV USARMY CERDEC (US)" <robert.g.cole.civ@mail.mil>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases (UNCLASSIFIED)
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> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
> Caveats: NONE

Hi Bob,

I thank you for your reply and comment, I tried to reach you to know
your opinion on this matter before, however, I taken the work to
follow your opinion as your input in Nov. 2011 was that you wanted the
layer 2 defined. Now your reply may want only the MANET use-case. I
recommended the use case defined from 8 June [1], and I changed from
defining L2 to considering the requirements [2], because of
participants feedback.

IMHO after I checked the WG feedback I noticed that consensus wanted
defining L2 out of the MANET WG, therefore I directed my work to
combined both matters use-case [1] and L2 considerations, without
defining directly [2] (even my draft title changed), so that the
purpose is informational for both designers and users.

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13022.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13049.html

Best Regards,
AB
=======

On 7/13/12, Cole, Robert G CIV USARMY CERDEC (US)
<robert.g.cole.civ@mail.mil> wrote:
> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
> Caveats: NONE
>
> Abdussalam,
>
> In your reference, I was specifically referring to the development of a
> management model for a radio subnet, which would be instantiated in, e.g.,
> a
> MIB module.  However, I believe that we can have meaningful discussions
> about the use cases for management of MANET technologies, without such a
> model of a radio.
>
> Thanks,
> Bob
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Abdussalam Baryun
> Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2012 2:53 PM
> To: manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] MANET management use cases
>
>>>Investigating examples can help to come up with a more abstract model of
> different management and monitoring approaches.
>
> Please note that the presenter of [Radio, SatCom, and considerations] in 82
> meeting stated that it is not possible to define a manange model before
> defining layer 2 subnet model, which I agreed from before [1] and worked on
> the draft of MANET L2 subnets starting on 8 June [2].
>
> [1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12961.html
> [2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13032.html
>
> AB
> ======
>
> On 7/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi Ulrich,
>>
>> I thank you for this, I am happy that IESG have requested this. Mr.
>> Cole in the meeting 82 had introduced the problem (please check his
>> presentation), which I presented to the MANET. Yes we need in MANET to
>> be focus on use-case, and how management is done. It is important that
>> MANET documents interact with Internet drafts.
>>
>>  I included Mr.Cole presentation (Nov.2011) in my I-D draft about
>> MANET subnet technologies, and propose that any new I-D for management
>> should take it into consideration.
>>
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> To: manet at ietf.org
> Subject: [manet] MANET management use cases
> From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
> Date: Thu, 5 Jul 2012 17:43:12 -0700
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> we got a request (read: "DISCUSS") from Benoit Claise during NHDP-MIB
>>> IESG evaluation to specify use cases how MANETs are monitored and
>>> managed using SNMP. After discussion with Benoit and Adrian, we
>>> agreed that such information would be useful, but that the MIB module
>>> (as pure APIs) would likely be the wrong place. Moreover, the use
>>> cases would not necessarily be specific to the NHDP-MIB, but concern
>>> all MIB modules. Benoit requested that we come up with a new
>>> informational draft in the WG, which discusses different MANET
>>> management
> use cases.
>>>
>>> Bob started working on collecting management and monitoring scenarios
>>> from the military experience. I believe that it would also be
>>> interesting to cover other use cases, such as in disaster recovery
>>> (e.g., monitoring and management of routers thrown out of an airplane
>>> over a disaster area) or in community networks (e.g.,
>>> FreiFunk/FunkFeuer networks in Europe). Investigating these examples
>>> can help to come up with a more abstract model of different
>>> management and monitoring approaches. It would be helpful if
>>> participants in this WG with MANET deployment and
>>> management/monitoring experience could contribute to such an effort.
>>>
>>> As a side note, there is a new mailing list about management of
>>> constrained networks and devices (coma at ietf.org), which may be of
>>> interest for some of the WG participants.
>>>
>>> Best regards
>>> Ulrich
>>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
> Caveats: NONE
>
>
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Fri Jul 13 15:04:25 2012
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Date: Sat, 14 Jul 2012 00:05:01 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP's Packet and Message
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Hi Ulrich,

Please note that I don't mind your approach in <draft-nhdp-sec>  (so I
am not against, but abstained), I presented my comments more to
support another participant opinion and showing my preferance, but I
will need to study the matter more further to see how I can use NHDP.
Thanking you,

Regards
Abdussalam Baryun
==================

On 7/13/12, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
> I agree with Thomas. What you propose is a layer violation. It's like
> sticking application payload in an IPv6 Extension Header or an L2 frame
> header.
>
> Ulrich
>
> On Jul 13, 2012, at 3:35, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
> wrote:
>
>>
>> On Jul 13, 2012, at 12:03 , Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> AB>> It is about securing neighbor discovery, the draft:
>>> manet-nhdp-sec-02
>>>>
>>>> No. It is about securing a specific neighborhood discovery protocol - a
>>>> protocol, whose signaling is carried in RFC5444 _messages_.
>>>>
>>>
>>> NHDP was not designed for specific purpose of one proactive routing,
>>> but for All MANET Routers. I agree that it specifies messages not
>>> packets as Ulrich mentioned before, but there is no MUST in RFC6130
>>> that its signalling MUST be only messages, we need to consider the
>>> specification's requirement language (MUST, SHOULD, MAY,..etc), there
>>> is no restrictions, there is room for update :)
>>
>> No, that is wrong. RFC6130 specifies the use of RFC5444 messages.
>>
>> If you want to use smoke-signals, carved potatoes or something else not
>> specified in RFC6130, then you're simply not using RFC6130.
>>
>> This has nothing to do with requirements language.
>>
>>>>>> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize
>>>>>> additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
>>>>>> processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> TLV in HELLO messages.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>> AB>> yes it does in NHDP, but it does not restrict to messages only,
>>>>> because it uses/understands [RFC5444] packets.
>>>>
>>>> Irrelevant. RFC6130 speaks of reasons for considering messages invalid.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Why irrelevant? RFC6130 speaks of using [RFC5444] packets to carry
>>> specified NHDP-messages. yes, also speaks of invalid NHDP-messages
>>> please read:
>>>
>>> RFC6130> page 40> A router *MAY* recognize additional reasons for
>>> identifying that a message is badly formed and therefore invalid for
>>> processing.
>>>
>>> meaning> there may be a use of NHDP packet check as well
>>
>> For exactly the reasons I gave in the above.
>>
>> Plus, that for RFC6130 to use packet header content would constitute a
>> layer violation (and a very badly designed system).
>>
>>>
>>>>>> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an
>>>>>> incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
>>>>>> Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> It may own/create the [5444] packet carrying the hello messages
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> No, it may not. See how demultiplexing of RFC5444 messages work, as well
>>>> as
>>>> what RFC6130 says for HELLO messages.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Please provide me which page or sentence mentions your understanding
>>> as: *MAY NOT* create 5444-packets. I will do your advise to look into
>>> the RFC6130 again for demultiplexing of NHDP-messages, and will reply.
>>
>> I don't think that you understand RFC6130 or RFC5444 at all.
>>
>> RFC6130 generates RFC5444 messages, which are carried (as are all RFC5444
>> messages) in RFC5444 packets.
>>
>> A protocol generating something not specified in RFC6130 is not RFC6130.
>>
>> I do not know how it can be made more clear.
>>
>> Thomas
>>
>>
>>
>>> Thanking you,
>>> Abdussalam Baryun,
>>> ==========================================
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at herberg.name>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444
>>>>>> packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be
>>>>>> discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and
>>>>>> Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to
>>>>>> handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>> Ulrich
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun
>>>>>> at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Ulrich,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
>>>>>> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
>>>>>> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP
>>>>>> messages
>>>>>> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a
>>>>>> MANET
>>>>>> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
>>>>>> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
>>>>>> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
>>>>>> routers.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>> Abdussalam
>>>>>> =======
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sat Jul 14 03:52:26 2012
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Subject: [manet] NHDP Security Threats
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Hi Ulrich,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Regarding NHDP security documents:
[nhdp-threats] :  <draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00>, work in progress
[nhdp-sec]      :  <draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02>, work in progress
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I RECOMMEND that the draft [nhdp-threats] includes [nhdp-sec] in its
normative references and to include abstract information of
discussions [1- 3] into [nhdp-threats] and/or [nhdp-sec].

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12897.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12935.html
[3] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13170.html

Best Regards

Abdussalam Baryun
University of Glamorgan, UK

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
On 7/14/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Ulrich,
>
> Please note that I don't mind your approach in <draft-nhdp-sec>  (so I
> am not against, but abstained), I presented my comments more to
> support another participant opinion and showing my preferance, but I
> will need to study the matter more further to see how I can use NHDP.
> Thanking you,
>
> Regards
> Abdussalam Baryun
> ==================
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

To: ietf at jiaziyi.com
Subject: Re: [manet] On the scope of NHDP-sec-threats
From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun at gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 16 May 2012 13:59:31 +0200

> Hi
>
>>In the Paris IETF, we had lots of valuable comments on the nhdp-sec-threats
>> >document, and it was adopted as wg document.
>>In the discussion, the issue concerned most is the scope of the document:
>> should >we include the common attacks for networks, and the interaction
>> with protocols >using NHDP (OLSRv2, SMF, ...).
>
> In general, both common and interaction attacks need to be documented
> per protocol, it is more useful to have the scope of protocol's
> vulnerability without excluding common network attacks and issues. Any
> additional attacks should be considered, otherwise the document scope
> section should specify if it excludes something.
>
>>The current revision of the document also includes a section for the
>> impacts on >protocols using NHDP. The rationale is that, as a neighbor
>> discovery protocol, >NHDP is used in combination with other protocols most
>> of the time. Therefore, the >document describes how the those protocols
>> might be disrupted by the >misbehavior of NHDP (in common sense, such as
>> MPR calculation, data sinkhole, >etc. ). If we are going to produce more
>> threats documents in the future, there is no >need to worry about those
>> common ones in NHDP (for example, we probably don't >want to discuss the
>> threats in MPR selection in both SMF-threats and OLSRv2->threats).
>
> Maybe you mean only threats-documents that use NHDP, so they need to
> refer to this NHDP-sec-threats document, but if a protocol is not
> using NHDP, it is important that its threat document scope includes
> all attacks/threats possibilities.
>
> Abdussalam Baryun
> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>

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Subject: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib-15.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Working Group of t=
he IETF.

	Title           : Definition of Managed Objects for the Neighborhood Disco=
very Protocol
	Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
                          Robert G. Cole
                          Ian D Chakeres
	Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib-15.txt
	Pages           : 66
	Date            : 2012-07-14

Abstract:
   This document defines a portion of the Management Information Base
   (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet
   community.  In particular, it describes objects for configuring
   parameters of the Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP) process on a
   router.  The MIB module defined in this document, denoted NHDP-MIB,
   also reports state, performance information and notifications about
   NHDP.  This additional state and performance information is useful to
   troubleshoot problems and performance issues during neighbor
   discovery.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib-15

A diff from previous version is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib-15


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sat Jul 21 06:31:45 2012
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Date: Sat, 21 Jul 2012 15:32:43 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: manet <manet@ietf.org>
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Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Hi

I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
protocols.

I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html

If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,

AB

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sun Jul 22 22:35:06 2012
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Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 07:35:03 +0200
Message-ID: <CADnDZ89wj7eL-2d9vM3Hq4dJT-e8kqp2CMnem1HkxbmJt6vOWg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: corson <corson@isr.umd.edu>, "jpmacker@gmail.com" <jpmacker@gmail.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
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Dear Scott and Joseph,
The authors of RFC2501

I would need your feedback if possible on the below message and the
proposal. Your input comment will help in the discussion and the
future ideas/direction. Thanking you,

Regards
Abdussalam Baryun
===============

To: manet <manet at ietf.org>
Subject: [manet] Propose update RFC2501
From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun at gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Jul 2012 22:11:12 +0200

Hi All,

I want to propose draft-ietf work to be done on update the RFC2501,
which I don't mind doing, on the following issues:

1- to include all active MANET routing RFCs as describing its network
characteristics and its network context applicability, as mentioned by
section-6.
2- to include the RFC5444 characteristics, or benefits to MANET performance.
3- to include NHDP RFC6130.
4- IPv6 considerations
5- Add more information in characteristic section on issue of
reliability and scalability.

RFC2501> 3. Characteristics of MANETs
MANETs have several salient characteristics:
AB>Add>    5) issue of variable E2E delay and node disconnecting from MANET.
AB> suggest> to consider LLN

2501> 5. IP-Layer Mobile Routing
AB> interfaces as physical layer technology, what about interfaces as
logical? in some other parts we read wireless interface

2501> 5>Future interoperability may be achieved using mechanisms other than
mobile IP.
AB> Are we there, could we answer to add some?

2501>5>Supporting these features appears only to require identifying
host and router interfaces with IP addresses, identifying a router
with a separate Router ID, and permitting routers to have multiple
wired and wireless interfaces.
AB> replace "host and router" with " router" as it was done in DYMO and OLSRv2

2501>  4) Proactive operation: The flip-side of demand-based operation.
AB> not clear

2501> Section 6.7,   Duplex link and bidirectional link
AB> why we use *duplex* with *link*, duplex is related to the
interface system more than the link, so I recommend only using
*bidirectional-link* and replace duplex-link.

2501> The following is a list of quantitative metrics that can be used to
assess the performance of any routing protocol.
AB> add examples of new metric used in industry or by active manet protocols

2501> 7. Security Considerations
AB> Needs to be amended to consider new techniques

The purpose of the proposed update, is first because RFC2501 is a
reference to many new RFCs and that updates directs progress designs.
Please note that I will not do this work until most active participant
agree, thanking you,

Best Regards
Abdussalam

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
On 6/21/12, Charles E. Perkins <charliep at computer.org> wrote:
>
> Hello Abdussalam,
>
> I didn't see what part of RFC 2501 needed to be revised.
> Do you have a specific proposal?  I think that, before you
> could expect any discussion on revising that document,
> you would have to point out what part or parts need
> work.
>
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>
> On 6/21/2012 9:10 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>> Could we Update RFC2501?
>> I see that RFC2501 some how defines MANET technologies, which will be
>> a good reference in the draft I am writting of L2 subnets, but maybe
>> RFC2501 is enough for the protocols, and no need for a new draft.
>> However, that will depend on the WG discussion and decision :)
>>
>> I got no answer of the question so far, therefore, I will propose it
>> to be discussed in the next meeting IETF 84.
>>
>> AB
>> =====================================================
>> On 6/6/12, Abdussalam Baryun<abdussalambaryun at gmail.com>  wrote:
>>> Hi Folks,
>>>
>>> the RFC2501 is the best RFC I read and I like it because it is easy to
>>> read, understandable, and covers solid issues of MANET. I hope the
>>> authors give us a feedback if they want to make new one as Version 2.
>>>
>>> I see that it is old (1999), and it may be interesting to update it
>>> some how, I hope the authors can update its issues and evaluation, now
>>> we got new RFCs and industries have new needs than 90s, it does not
>>> cover different devices constraints as sensors and LLNs, and IPv6,
>>> 6LoWPAN, furthermore, some old MANET routings RFC3561, RFC3626 are
>>> getting renew versions.
>>>
>>> As I can see OLSRv2 and AODVv2 are going in progress, why we don't try
>>> to update RFC2501 as well, it will only take few days or a month, to
>>> draft and submit so why leave it old-documents with old
>>> considerations? Please advise,
>>>
>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>> University of Glamorgan, UK.
>>> =========================================================
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet at ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>
>
> --
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>
>

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Sun Jul 22 23:59:02 2012
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Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 08:58:58 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: manet <manet@ietf.org>
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Cc: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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Hi

Comment inline below:

On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>
> 	o	The RFCs published by the WG all do a good job of defining their prope=
r
> 		terminology and conventions in the sections, aptly named to this
> 		effect -- and something which both the WG and the IESG has been very
> 		vigilant in ensuring.

Agree

>
> 	o	Extracting this terminology, to present without the context of the RFC=
 in
>
> 		which they are introduced and used, is both futile and a source
> 		of errors and confusion.

It is not extracting any thing it is locating information in easy
location to be reached efficiently by researchers, or other WG
participants. In another reason, for example the RFC5444 and RFC6130
is providing a MANET standard, while any RFC in this WG is specifying
its own terminology and message format, but the reason was to bring
RFCs to have similar formating functions. The terminology RFCs in many
WGs does the same. RFC2501 is doing a good job to bring understanding
of MANET which the terminology informational RFCs are doing in each
concept/group-charter.

>
> 	o	The domain evolves, new protocols appear and introduce new concepts,
> 		terms. This is captured by carefully defining such in the RFC specifyin=
g
> 		that protocol. Any terminology document (aside from all its other issue=
s,
> 		indicated in this list) would likely be obsolete and incomplete before
> the
> 		ink with which it was written was dry.

So when new concepts appear any WG needs to prepare updates I-D to
their information/standards/experiments so that knowledge is
consistent and concepts are updated as will (including terminology
document can be updated). Please note that our documents in MANET are
a source of information to any participant in IETF, so we need to
focus to not only produce new concepts/work but we see into
update/obsolete previous work if possible/necessary. other wise why
did the IETF make an option possibility to *update* and *obsolete* if
they are not needed for WGs.

>
> 	o	All RFCs in MANET uses no more than a small subset of the total MANET
> 		(and Internet) terminology. A collective terminology document would,
> 		therefore, necessarily be adding entropy to any single RFC and to the
> 		WG (and to implementers of the WG protocols).

Please note that the bigest reason of terminology is that when WG
participants discuss things they don't misunderstand. Please note
there are many times in MANET WG there are misunderstood in technical
terms (I have references on the list to many incidence if you ask), so
if experts have this problem we need to solve it by a RFC document,
also we need to give the protocol user a sense of the general/specific
terminology (as we have MANET general format, MANET general
understanding, MANET general direction).

>
> 	o	Certainly, a large number of terms in this document are entirely out o=
f
> scope
> 		(such as those pertaining to non-MANET developed concepts or protocols,
> 		e.g., those developed in other parts of the IETF), are useless for the =
WG
> 		(such as, but not exclusively, "communication channel" and "communicati=
on
>
> 		medium"), are by nature ambiguous (such as, but not exclusively, "Upper
> Layer"
> 		and "Node"), carry a legacy that renders them difficult to use (such as=
,
> but
> 		not exclusively, "Logical (virtual) Link", "Physical Link", and "Link")=
.
>

I disagree that thoes terms are out of scope of the I-D of the MANETs
context terminology, because those terms you mentioned were used in
one/some MANET RFCs, so they need to be explained to bring all terms
together to make overall knowledge to internet community. Your
argument is right only if we are not specifying network-protocols, so
because we are doing a type of network, then our documents for it
SHOULD be *connected* by some combined meaning/knowledge *words*, so
other (i.e. all internet community) can understand, without any
possibility of misunderstanding (there are many examples I can give if
you want).

I thank you for your comments, and I will prepare a new version for the I-D=
,

Best Regards

Abdussalam Baryun
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>
>>>> Dear All
>>>>
>>>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited the
>>>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>>>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms
>>>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>>>
>>>>  AH   Authentication Header
>>>>  DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>>>  DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>>>  DoS  Denial of Service
>>>>  ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>>>  IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>>>  ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>>>  IIB  Interface Information Base
>>>>  ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>>>  FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>>>  LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>>>  L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>>>  L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>>>  LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>>>  MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>>>  MIB  Management Information Base
>>>>  MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>>>  NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>>>  NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>>>  ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>>>  OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>>>  RIB  Routing Information Base
>>>>  SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>>>  TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>>>  UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>>>
>>>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>>>
>>>> Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
>>>>  The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>>>  and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>>>  communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>>>  transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>>>  space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>>>
>>>> Communication Medium:
>>>>  The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>>>>  satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>>>>  through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless and/o=
r
>>>>  connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>>>  includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>>>
>>>> Communication Channel:
>>>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrier
>>>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>>>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>>>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>>>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Protocol:
>>>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>>>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET routin=
g
>>>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminate
>>>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>>>
>>>> Topology:
>>>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>>>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V)
>>>> that
>>>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>>>
>>>> Physical-level Topology:
>>>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>>>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>>>> devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>>>
>>>> Network-level Topology:
>>>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers an=
d
>>>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>>>
>>>> Multihop MANET:
>>>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach the
>>>> destination.
>>>>
>>>> Reactive Routing:
>>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>>
>>>> Proactive Routing:
>>>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and
>>>> maintains
>>>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>>>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether o=
r
>>>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>>>> destinations.
>>>>
>>>> Upper Layer:
>>>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>>>
>>>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>>>
>>>> MANET Signaling:
>>>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>>>
>>>> Node:
>>>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>>>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or participat=
e
>>>> in MANET signaling.
>>>>
>>>> Router:
>>>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forwards
>>>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>>>
>>>> Host:
>>>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>>>> delivered data are hosts.
>>>>
>>>> Link:
>>>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>>>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>>>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>>>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>>>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Physical Link:
>>>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>>>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>>>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links.
>>>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>>>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>>>
>>>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>>>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can
>>>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists
>>>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>>>
>>>> Link MTU:
>>>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), that
>>>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Node Interface:
>>>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least
>>>> one
>>>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more
>>>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY be
>>>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP
>>>> address
>>>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY
>>>> be
>>>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Interface:
>>>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used
>>>> in
>>>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discovery
>>>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned
>>>> to
>>>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>>>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the
>>>> interface.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>>>
>>>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface i=
s
>>>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but
>>>> if
>>>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>>>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>>>> MANET addresses).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> MANET Address
>>>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface
>>>> addresses
>>>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses are
>>>> unicast IP addresses.
>>>>
>>>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>>>
>>>> Routable address:
>>>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be
>>>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>>>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the
>>>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>>>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>>>
>>>> Main address
>>>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>>>> MANET interface.
>>>>
>>>> Originator address:
>>>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this
>>>> message
>>>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>>>> unroutable address.
>>>>
>>>> subnet prefix
>>>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>>>> address.
>>>>
>>>> Interface identifier
>>>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subnet
>>>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>>>
>>>> Packet:
>>>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>>>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>>>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>>>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets
>>>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>>>
>>>> Message:
>>>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>>>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>>>> messages.
>>>>
>>>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>>>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>>>> [RFC5497]).
>>>>
>>>> Frame:
>>>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the
>>>> L2
>>>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>>>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>>>> telecommunication network.
>>>>
>>>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>>>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>>>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>>>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>>>> Node.
>>>>
>>>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>>>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>>>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate
>>>> routers.
>>>>
>>>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>>>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>>>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is
>>>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>>>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>>>
>>>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>>>
>>>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>>>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>>>
>>>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>>>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>>>
>>>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>>>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>>>> neighbors.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>>>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>>>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>>>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>>>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>>>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>>>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>>>> also be both at the same time.
>>>>
>>>> MPR selector:
>>>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>>>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>>>
>>>> Router Parameters:
>>>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>>>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>>>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Routing Metric:
>>>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and properties
>>>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or
>>>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX,
>>>> LQI,
>>>> etc.
>>>>
>>>> Distance Vector Metric
>>>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path
>>>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing
>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>>>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum
>>>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>>>
>>>> Link State Metric
>>>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logical
>>>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type mayb=
e
>>>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>>>
>>>> Link Metric: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Path accumulated:
>>>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to
>>>> destination(s).
>>>>
>>>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>>>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each
>>>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>>>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>>>> generated.
>>>>
>>>> Router Sequence Number:
>>>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>>>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>>>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>>>
>>>> MANET Information Base:
>>>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>>>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing
>>>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>>>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB)=
.
>>>>
>>>> RIB Entry:
>>>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use
>>>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route
>>>> as specified in the router specification.
>>>>
>>>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>>>
>>>>  All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>>>  run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>>>  terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>>>  IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>>>  packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>>>
>>>>  IP address:
>>>>  IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>>>
>>>>  IP Packet:
>>>>  The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]
>>>>  for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as
>>>>  specified by RFC5498.
>>>>
>>>>  Mobile IP considerations:
>>>>  Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>>>  assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>>>  is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>>>  the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>>>
>>>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>>>
>>>>  It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>>>  issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which make
>>>>  it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>>>  routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>>>  intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>>>  [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>>>  vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>>>  by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>>>  it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>>>>
>>>>  The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>>>  security.
>>>>
>>>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seeks
>>>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY b=
e
>>>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>>>> information.
>>>>
>>>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>>>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. Contro=
l
>>>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>>>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>>>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>>>> topological position.
>>>>
>>>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>>>> MANET Router.
>>>>
>>>> Jamming Attack:
>>>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>>>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic)
>>>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>>>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary
>>>> information.
>>>>
>>>> Eavesdropping:
>>>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>>>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>>>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by attac=
ker
>>>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to the
>>>> MANET or to its routing.
>>>>
>>>> Identity Spoofing:
>>>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identity
>>>> of another node.
>>>>
>>>> Link Spoofing:
>>>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>>>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>>>
>>>> Replay Attack:
>>>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>>>> information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET
>>>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>>>
>>>> Broadcast Storm:
>>>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change
>>>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and t=
o
>>>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data
>>>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>>>
>>>> Falsification in MANET:
>>>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into
>>>> MANET.
>>>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>>>> information bases.
>>>>
>>>> ICMP Attacks:
>>>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised
>>>> MANET
>>>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source
>>>> routing
>>>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to
>>>> the
>>>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper
>>>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>>>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (using
>>>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>>>> acting upon them.
>>>>
>>>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>>>
>>>> Acknowledgments:
>>>>
>>>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462,
>>>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>>>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>>>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>>>
>>>> Reference:
>>>>  [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>>>            NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>>>  [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>>>>            Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>>>            ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>
>>>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>>>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>
>>>> Best Regards
>>>>
>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

From rick.taylor@cassidian.com  Mon Jul 23 02:16:58 2012
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From: "Rick Taylor" <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com>
To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>, "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Hi Abdussalam,

I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 for
its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.

Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the actual
failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.

Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;DR
('too-long; didn't-read').

Rick Taylor
Cassidian Systems

> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Abdussalam Baryun
> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
> To: manet
> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>=20
> Hi
>=20
> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
> protocols.
>=20
> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>=20
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>=20
> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>=20
> AB
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Mon Jul 23 03:03:05 2012
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Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 12:03:03 +0200
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Rick Taylor <Rick.Taylor@cassidian.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Hi Rick,

I thank you for your comments, but I mentioned references to the
reason why I am updating. Regarding DLEP, I was one of the first
participants to oppose that it uses RFC5444 (the document is for
routers formats), but I am with the idea of having similar format for
MANET R2RIs, which can be added as a section in this new I-D I am
working on. The aim of this work is routers first, then optional
related protocols like DLEP or other R2RI. However, I will send
shortly an outline as you requested.

Regards
Abdussalam
==============

On 7/23/12, Rick Taylor <Rick.Taylor@cassidian.com> wrote:
> Hi Abdussalam,
>
> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 for
> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.
>
> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the actual
> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
>
> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;DR
> ('too-long; didn't-read').
>
> Rick Taylor
> Cassidian Systems
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>> To: manet
>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>
>> Hi
>>
>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
>> protocols.
>>
>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>>
>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>>
>> AB
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Mon Jul 23 03:42:15 2012
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From: Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
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To: "Rick Taylor" <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...

On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:

> Hi Abdussalam,
>=20
> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 =
for
> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.

Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't =
appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that =
way).

> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the =
actual
> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.

+1

> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from =
TL;DR
> ('too-long; didn't-read').

Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol =
(which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not =
just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real =
deployments (so, outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - =
and for which its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.

Best,

Thomas


> Rick Taylor
> Cassidian Systems
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
> Of
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>> To: manet
>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>=20
>> Hi
>>=20
>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
>> protocols.
>>=20
>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>>=20
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>>=20
>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>>=20
>> AB
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Mon Jul 23 04:19:37 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Hi Thomas,

comments in line,

On 7/23/12, Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
>
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
>
>> Hi Abdussalam,
>>
>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 for
>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.
>
> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't appropriate
> for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).

Discussion has been established already on the list and in the last
meeting of MANET WG

>
>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;DR
>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
>
> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol (which
> DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not just a
> thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployments (so,
> outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for which its
> signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.

nothing real/production comes to life without a start of ideas and
discussions, please note that any discussion is in scope of the MANET
WG, and that MANET theory I-Ds may be accepted and become RFCs which
is also in scope.

Regards
AB

From boberry@cisco.com  Mon Jul 23 04:27:46 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&Thomas.  We (DLEP authors) are
working on DLEP revisions.

-Bo


On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:

> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
>=20
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
>=20
>> Hi Abdussalam,
>>=20
>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it =
is
>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 =
for
>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from =
it.
>=20
> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't =
appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that =
way).
>=20
>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the =
actual
>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
>=20
> +1
>=20
>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from =
TL;DR
>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
>=20
> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol =
(which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not =
just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real =
deployments (so, outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - =
and for which its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
>=20
> Best,
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
>=20
>> Rick Taylor
>> Cassidian Systems
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
>> Of
>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>>> To: manet
>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>>=20
>>> Hi
>>>=20
>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the =
RFC5444,
>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other =
possible
>>> protocols.
>>>=20
>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>>>=20
>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>>>=20
>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>>>=20
>>> AB
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

----
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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I'm going to "+1" one (and only one) sentence in this email thread:=20

>=20
> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>=20

In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary distra=
ction for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful document. =
I will not support it.=20

Regards,
Stan




On Jul 23, 2012, at 2:58 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:

> Hi
>=20
> Comment inline below:
>=20
> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>>=20
>> 	o	The RFCs published by the WG all do a good job of defining their prop=
er
>> 		terminology and conventions in the sections, aptly named to this
>> 		effect -- and something which both the WG and the IESG has been very
>> 		vigilant in ensuring.
>=20
> Agree
>=20
>>=20
>> 	o	Extracting this terminology, to present without the context of the RF=
C in
>>=20
>> 		which they are introduced and used, is both futile and a source
>> 		of errors and confusion.
>=20
> It is not extracting any thing it is locating information in easy
> location to be reached efficiently by researchers, or other WG
> participants. In another reason, for example the RFC5444 and RFC6130
> is providing a MANET standard, while any RFC in this WG is specifying
> its own terminology and message format, but the reason was to bring
> RFCs to have similar formating functions. The terminology RFCs in many
> WGs does the same. RFC2501 is doing a good job to bring understanding
> of MANET which the terminology informational RFCs are doing in each
> concept/group-charter.
>=20
>>=20
>> 	o	The domain evolves, new protocols appear and introduce new concepts,
>> 		terms. This is captured by carefully defining such in the RFC specifyi=
ng
>> 		that protocol. Any terminology document (aside from all its other issu=
es,
>> 		indicated in this list) would likely be obsolete and incomplete before
>> the
>> 		ink with which it was written was dry.
>=20
> So when new concepts appear any WG needs to prepare updates I-D to
> their information/standards/experiments so that knowledge is
> consistent and concepts are updated as will (including terminology
> document can be updated). Please note that our documents in MANET are
> a source of information to any participant in IETF, so we need to
> focus to not only produce new concepts/work but we see into
> update/obsolete previous work if possible/necessary. other wise why
> did the IETF make an option possibility to *update* and *obsolete* if
> they are not needed for WGs.
>=20
>>=20
>> 	o	All RFCs in MANET uses no more than a small subset of the total MANET
>> 		(and Internet) terminology. A collective terminology document would,
>> 		therefore, necessarily be adding entropy to any single RFC and to the
>> 		WG (and to implementers of the WG protocols).
>=20
> Please note that the bigest reason of terminology is that when WG
> participants discuss things they don't misunderstand. Please note
> there are many times in MANET WG there are misunderstood in technical
> terms (I have references on the list to many incidence if you ask), so
> if experts have this problem we need to solve it by a RFC document,
> also we need to give the protocol user a sense of the general/specific
> terminology (as we have MANET general format, MANET general
> understanding, MANET general direction).
>=20
>>=20
>> 	o	Certainly, a large number of terms in this document are entirely out =
of
>> scope
>> 		(such as those pertaining to non-MANET developed concepts or protocols=
,
>> 		e.g., those developed in other parts of the IETF), are useless for the=
 WG
>> 		(such as, but not exclusively, "communication channel" and "communicat=
ion
>>=20
>> 		medium"), are by nature ambiguous (such as, but not exclusively, "Uppe=
r
>> Layer"
>> 		and "Node"), carry a legacy that renders them difficult to use (such a=
s,
>> but
>> 		not exclusively, "Logical (virtual) Link", "Physical Link", and "Link"=
).
>>=20
>=20
> I disagree that thoes terms are out of scope of the I-D of the MANETs
> context terminology, because those terms you mentioned were used in
> one/some MANET RFCs, so they need to be explained to bring all terms
> together to make overall knowledge to internet community. Your
> argument is right only if we are not specifying network-protocols, so
> because we are doing a type of network, then our documents for it
> SHOULD be *connected* by some combined meaning/knowledge *words*, so
> other (i.e. all internet community) can understand, without any
> possibility of misunderstanding (there are many examples I can give if
> you want).
>=20
> I thank you for your comments, and I will prepare a new version for the I=
-D,
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Abdussalam Baryun
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Dear All
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited th=
e
>>>>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>>>>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms
>>>>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>>>>=20
>>>>> AH   Authentication Header
>>>>> DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>>>> DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>>>> DoS  Denial of Service
>>>>> ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>>>> IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>>>> ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>>>> IIB  Interface Information Base
>>>>> ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>>>> FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>>>> LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>>>> L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>>>> L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>>>> LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>>>> MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>>>> MIB  Management Information Base
>>>>> MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>>>> NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>>>> NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>>>> ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>>>> OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>>>> RIB  Routing Information Base
>>>>> SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>>>> TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>>>> UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
>>>>> The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>>>> and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>>>> communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>>>> transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>>>> space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Communication Medium:
>>>>> The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>>>>> satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>>>>> through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless and/o=
r
>>>>> connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>>>> includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Communication Channel:
>>>>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrie=
r
>>>>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>>>>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>>>>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>>>>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MANET Protocol:
>>>>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>>>>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET routi=
ng
>>>>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminat=
e
>>>>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Topology:
>>>>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>>>>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V)
>>>>> that
>>>>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Physical-level Topology:
>>>>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>>>>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>>>>> devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Network-level Topology:
>>>>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers a=
nd
>>>>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Multihop MANET:
>>>>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach th=
e
>>>>> destination.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Reactive Routing:
>>>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Proactive Routing:
>>>>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and
>>>>> maintains
>>>>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>>>>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether =
or
>>>>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>>>>> destinations.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Upper Layer:
>>>>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MANET Signaling:
>>>>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Node:
>>>>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>>>>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or participa=
te
>>>>> in MANET signaling.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Router:
>>>>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forward=
s
>>>>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Host:
>>>>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>>>>> delivered data are hosts.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Link:
>>>>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>>>>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>>>>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>>>>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>>>>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Physical Link:
>>>>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>>>>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>>>>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links=
.
>>>>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>>>>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>>>>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can
>>>>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists
>>>>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Link MTU:
>>>>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), tha=
t
>>>>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Node Interface:
>>>>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least
>>>>> one
>>>>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more
>>>>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY b=
e
>>>>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP
>>>>> address
>>>>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY
>>>>> be
>>>>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MANET Interface:
>>>>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used
>>>>> in
>>>>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discover=
y
>>>>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned
>>>>> to
>>>>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>>>>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the
>>>>> interface.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface =
is
>>>>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but
>>>>> if
>>>>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>>>>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>>>>> MANET addresses).
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MANET Address
>>>>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface
>>>>> addresses
>>>>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses ar=
e
>>>>> unicast IP addresses.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Routable address:
>>>>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be
>>>>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>>>>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the
>>>>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>>>>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Main address
>>>>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>>>>> MANET interface.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Originator address:
>>>>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this
>>>>> message
>>>>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>>>>> unroutable address.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> subnet prefix
>>>>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>>>>> address.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Interface identifier
>>>>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subne=
t
>>>>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Packet:
>>>>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>>>>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>>>>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>>>>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets
>>>>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Message:
>>>>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>>>>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>>>>> messages.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>>>>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>>>>> [RFC5497]).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Frame:
>>>>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the
>>>>> L2
>>>>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>>>>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>>>>> telecommunication network.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>>>>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>>>>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>>>>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>>>>> Node.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>>>>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>>>>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate
>>>>> routers.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>>>>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>>>>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is
>>>>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>>>>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>>>>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>>>>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>>>>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>>>>> neighbors.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>>>>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>>>>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>>>>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>>>>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>>>>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>>>>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>>>>> also be both at the same time.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MPR selector:
>>>>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>>>>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Router Parameters:
>>>>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>>>>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>>>>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MANET Routing Metric:
>>>>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and propertie=
s
>>>>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or
>>>>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX,
>>>>> LQI,
>>>>> etc.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Distance Vector Metric
>>>>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path
>>>>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing
>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>>>>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum
>>>>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Link State Metric
>>>>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logica=
l
>>>>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type may=
be
>>>>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Link Metric: TBD
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Path accumulated:
>>>>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to
>>>>> destination(s).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>>>>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each
>>>>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>>>>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>>>>> generated.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Router Sequence Number:
>>>>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>>>>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>>>>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> MANET Information Base:
>>>>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>>>>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing
>>>>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>>>>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB=
).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> RIB Entry:
>>>>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use
>>>>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route
>>>>> as specified in the router specification.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>>>>=20
>>>>> All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>>>> run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>>>> terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>>>> IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>>>> packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> IP address:
>>>>> IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> IP Packet:
>>>>> The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]
>>>>> for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as
>>>>> specified by RFC5498.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Mobile IP considerations:
>>>>> Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>>>> assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>>>> is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>>>> the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>>>>=20
>>>>> It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>>>> issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which make
>>>>> it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>>>> routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>>>> intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>>>> [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>>>> vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>>>> by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>>>> it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>>>> security.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seek=
s
>>>>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY =
be
>>>>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>>>>> information.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>>>>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. Contr=
ol
>>>>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>>>>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>>>>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>>>>> topological position.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>>>>> MANET Router.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Jamming Attack:
>>>>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>>>>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic=
)
>>>>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>>>>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary
>>>>> information.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Eavesdropping:
>>>>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>>>>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>>>>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by atta=
cker
>>>>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to th=
e
>>>>> MANET or to its routing.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Identity Spoofing:
>>>>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identit=
y
>>>>> of another node.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Link Spoofing:
>>>>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>>>>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Replay Attack:
>>>>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>>>>> information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET
>>>>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Broadcast Storm:
>>>>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change
>>>>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and =
to
>>>>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data
>>>>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Falsification in MANET:
>>>>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into
>>>>> MANET.
>>>>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>>>>> information bases.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> ICMP Attacks:
>>>>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised
>>>>> MANET
>>>>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source
>>>>> routing
>>>>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to
>>>>> the
>>>>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper
>>>>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>>>>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (usin=
g
>>>>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>>>>> acting upon them.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Acknowledgments:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462=
,
>>>>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>>>>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>>>>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Reference:
>>>>> [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>>>>           NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>>>> [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>>>>>           Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>>>>           ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>>>>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: "Bo Berry (boberry)" <boberry@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 15:00:13 +0000
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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+1

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:

> As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&Thomas.  We (DLEP authors) are
> working on DLEP revisions.
>=20
> -Bo
>=20
>=20
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:
>=20
>> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
>>=20
>> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Abdussalam,
>>>=20
>>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
>>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
>>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 for
>>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.
>>=20
>> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't appropriat=
e for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).
>>=20
>>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
>>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the actual
>>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
>>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
>>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
>>=20
>> +1
>>=20
>>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
>>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
>>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
>>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;DR
>>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
>>=20
>> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol (wh=
ich DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not just a =
thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployments (so, ou=
tside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for which its sig=
nals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
>>=20
>> Best,
>>=20
>> Thomas
>>=20
>>=20
>>> Rick Taylor
>>> Cassidian Systems
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of
>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>>>> To: manet
>>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi
>>>>=20
>>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
>>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
>>>> protocols.
>>>>=20
>>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>>>>=20
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>>>>=20
>>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>>>>=20
>>>> AB
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> ----
> boberry@cisco.com
> This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole =
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rotected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or disclosure b=
y others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or =
authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by repl=
y email and delete all copies of this message.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: manet IETF <manet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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Looks like this was a "respond to me" instead of a "respond to the list". I=
'm forwarding it along.
Stan


Begin forwarded message:

From: Daniel He <drdanhe@gmail.com<mailto:drdanhe@gmail.com>>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
Date: July 23, 2012 11:01:37 AM EDT
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com<mailto:sratliff@cisco.com=
>>

If we go this document, we will go a stupid work. I agree with Stan,  don't=
 support it as well.
Regards
Dan

On 23 July 2012 15:59, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff@cisco.com<mailto:s=
ratliff@cisco.com>> wrote:
I'm going to "+1" one (and only one) sentence in this email thread:

>
> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org<mailto:thomas@t=
homasclausen.org>> wrote:
>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>

In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary distra=
ction for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful document. =
I will not support it.

Regards,
Stan




On Jul 23, 2012, at 2:58 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:

> Hi
>
> Comment inline below:
>
> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org<mailto:thomas@t=
homasclausen.org>> wrote:
>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>>
>>      o       The RFCs published by the WG all do a good job of defining =
their proper
>>              terminology and conventions in the sections, aptly named to=
 this
>>              effect -- and something which both the WG and the IESG has =
been very
>>              vigilant in ensuring.
>
> Agree
>
>>
>>      o       Extracting this terminology, to present without the context=
 of the RFC in
>>
>>              which they are introduced and used, is both futile and a so=
urce
>>              of errors and confusion.
>
> It is not extracting any thing it is locating information in easy
> location to be reached efficiently by researchers, or other WG
> participants. In another reason, for example the RFC5444 and RFC6130
> is providing a MANET standard, while any RFC in this WG is specifying
> its own terminology and message format, but the reason was to bring
> RFCs to have similar formating functions. The terminology RFCs in many
> WGs does the same. RFC2501 is doing a good job to bring understanding
> of MANET which the terminology informational RFCs are doing in each
> concept/group-charter.
>
>>
>>      o       The domain evolves, new protocols appear and introduce new =
concepts,
>>              terms. This is captured by carefully defining such in the R=
FC specifying
>>              that protocol. Any terminology document (aside from all its=
 other issues,
>>              indicated in this list) would likely be obsolete and incomp=
lete before
>> the
>>              ink with which it was written was dry.
>
> So when new concepts appear any WG needs to prepare updates I-D to
> their information/standards/experiments so that knowledge is
> consistent and concepts are updated as will (including terminology
> document can be updated). Please note that our documents in MANET are
> a source of information to any participant in IETF, so we need to
> focus to not only produce new concepts/work but we see into
> update/obsolete previous work if possible/necessary. other wise why
> did the IETF make an option possibility to *update* and *obsolete* if
> they are not needed for WGs.
>
>>
>>      o       All RFCs in MANET uses no more than a small subset of the t=
otal MANET
>>              (and Internet) terminology. A collective terminology docume=
nt would,
>>              therefore, necessarily be adding entropy to any single RFC =
and to the
>>              WG (and to implementers of the WG protocols).
>
> Please note that the bigest reason of terminology is that when WG
> participants discuss things they don't misunderstand. Please note
> there are many times in MANET WG there are misunderstood in technical
> terms (I have references on the list to many incidence if you ask), so
> if experts have this problem we need to solve it by a RFC document,
> also we need to give the protocol user a sense of the general/specific
> terminology (as we have MANET general format, MANET general
> understanding, MANET general direction).
>
>>
>>      o       Certainly, a large number of terms in this document are ent=
irely out of
>> scope
>>              (such as those pertaining to non-MANET developed concepts o=
r protocols,
>>              e.g., those developed in other parts of the IETF), are usel=
ess for the WG
>>              (such as, but not exclusively, "communication channel" and =
"communication
>>
>>              medium"), are by nature ambiguous (such as, but not exclusi=
vely, "Upper
>> Layer"
>>              and "Node"), carry a legacy that renders them difficult to =
use (such as,
>> but
>>              not exclusively, "Logical (virtual) Link", "Physical Link",=
 and "Link").
>>
>
> I disagree that thoes terms are out of scope of the I-D of the MANETs
> context terminology, because those terms you mentioned were used in
> one/some MANET RFCs, so they need to be explained to bring all terms
> together to make overall knowledge to internet community. Your
> argument is right only if we are not specifying network-protocols, so
> because we are doing a type of network, then our documents for it
> SHOULD be *connected* by some combined meaning/knowledge *words*, so
> other (i.e. all internet community) can understand, without any
> possibility of misunderstanding (there are many examples I can give if
> you want).
>
> I thank you for your comments, and I will prepare a new version for the I=
-D,
>
> Best Regards
>
> Abdussalam Baryun
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Dear All
>>>>>
>>>>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited th=
e
>>>>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>>>>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms
>>>>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>>>>
>>>>> AH   Authentication Header
>>>>> DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>>>> DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>>>> DoS  Denial of Service
>>>>> ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>>>> IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>>>> ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>>>> IIB  Interface Information Base
>>>>> ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>>>> FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>>>> LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>>>> L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>>>> L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>>>> LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>>>> MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>>>> MIB  Management Information Base
>>>>> MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>>>> NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>>>> NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>>>> ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>>>> OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>>>> RIB  Routing Information Base
>>>>> SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>>>> TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>>>> UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>>>>
>>>>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>>>>
>>>>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>>>>
>>>>> Communications=92 Technology or Facility:
>>>>> The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>>>> and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>>>> communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>>>> transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>>>> space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>>>>
>>>>> Communication Medium:
>>>>> The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>>>>> satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>>>>> through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless and/o=
r
>>>>> connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>>>> includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>>>>
>>>>> Communication Channel:
>>>>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrie=
r
>>>>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>>>>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>>>>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>>>>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>>>>
>>>>> MANET Protocol:
>>>>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>>>>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET routi=
ng
>>>>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminat=
e
>>>>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>>>>
>>>>> Topology:
>>>>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>>>>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V)
>>>>> that
>>>>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>>>>
>>>>> Physical-level Topology:
>>>>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>>>>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>>>>> devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>>>>
>>>>> Network-level Topology:
>>>>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers a=
nd
>>>>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>>>>
>>>>> Multihop MANET:
>>>>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach th=
e
>>>>> destination.
>>>>>
>>>>> Reactive Routing:
>>>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>>>
>>>>> Proactive Routing:
>>>>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and
>>>>> maintains
>>>>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>>>>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether =
or
>>>>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>>>>> destinations.
>>>>>
>>>>> Upper Layer:
>>>>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>>>>
>>>>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>>>>
>>>>> MANET Signaling:
>>>>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>>>>
>>>>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>>>>
>>>>> Node:
>>>>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>>>>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or participa=
te
>>>>> in MANET signaling.
>>>>>
>>>>> Router:
>>>>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forward=
s
>>>>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>>>>
>>>>> Host:
>>>>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>>>>> delivered data are hosts.
>>>>>
>>>>> Link:
>>>>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>>>>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>>>>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>>>>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>>>>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Physical Link:
>>>>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>>>>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>>>>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to physical links=
.
>>>>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>>>>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>>>>
>>>>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>>>>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can
>>>>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists
>>>>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>>>>
>>>>> Link MTU:
>>>>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), tha=
t
>>>>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Node Interface:
>>>>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least
>>>>> one
>>>>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more
>>>>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY b=
e
>>>>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP
>>>>> address
>>>>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY
>>>>> be
>>>>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>>>>
>>>>> MANET Interface:
>>>>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used
>>>>> in
>>>>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discover=
y
>>>>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned
>>>>> to
>>>>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>>>>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the
>>>>> interface.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>>>>
>>>>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface =
is
>>>>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but
>>>>> if
>>>>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>>>>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>>>>> MANET addresses).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> MANET Address
>>>>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface
>>>>> addresses
>>>>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses ar=
e
>>>>> unicast IP addresses.
>>>>>
>>>>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>>>>
>>>>> Routable address:
>>>>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be
>>>>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>>>>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the
>>>>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>>>>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>>>>
>>>>> Main address
>>>>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>>>>> MANET interface.
>>>>>
>>>>> Originator address:
>>>>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this
>>>>> message
>>>>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>>>>> unroutable address.
>>>>>
>>>>> subnet prefix
>>>>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>>>>> address.
>>>>>
>>>>> Interface identifier
>>>>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subne=
t
>>>>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>>>>
>>>>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>>>>
>>>>> Packet:
>>>>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>>>>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>>>>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>>>>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets
>>>>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>>>>
>>>>> Message:
>>>>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>>>>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>>>>> messages.
>>>>>
>>>>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>>>>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>>>>> [RFC5497]).
>>>>>
>>>>> Frame:
>>>>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the
>>>>> L2
>>>>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>>>>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>>>>> telecommunication network.
>>>>>
>>>>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>>>>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>>>>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>>>>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>>>>> Node.
>>>>>
>>>>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>>>>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>>>>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate
>>>>> routers.
>>>>>
>>>>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>>>>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>>>>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is
>>>>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>>>>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>>>>
>>>>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>>>>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>>>>
>>>>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>>>>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>>>>
>>>>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>>>>
>>>>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>>>>
>>>>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>>>>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>>>>> neighbors.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>>>>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>>>>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>>>>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>>>>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>>>>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>>>>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>>>>> also be both at the same time.
>>>>>
>>>>> MPR selector:
>>>>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>>>>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>>>>
>>>>> Router Parameters:
>>>>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>>>>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>>>>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>>>>
>>>>> MANET Routing Metric:
>>>>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and propertie=
s
>>>>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or
>>>>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX,
>>>>> LQI,
>>>>> etc.
>>>>>
>>>>> Distance Vector Metric
>>>>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path
>>>>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing
>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>>>>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum
>>>>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>>>>
>>>>> Link State Metric
>>>>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logica=
l
>>>>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type may=
be
>>>>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>>>>
>>>>> Link Metric: TBD
>>>>>
>>>>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>>>>
>>>>> Path accumulated:
>>>>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to
>>>>> destination(s).
>>>>>
>>>>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>>>>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each
>>>>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>>>>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>>>>> generated.
>>>>>
>>>>> Router Sequence Number:
>>>>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>>>>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>>>>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>>>>
>>>>> MANET Information Base:
>>>>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>>>>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing
>>>>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>>>>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB=
).
>>>>>
>>>>> RIB Entry:
>>>>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use
>>>>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route
>>>>> as specified in the router specification.
>>>>>
>>>>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>>>>
>>>>> All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>>>> run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>>>> terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>>>> IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>>>> packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>>>>
>>>>> IP address:
>>>>> IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>>>>
>>>>> IP Packet:
>>>>> The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]
>>>>> for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as
>>>>> specified by RFC5498.
>>>>>
>>>>> Mobile IP considerations:
>>>>> Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>>>> assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>>>> is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>>>> the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>>>>
>>>>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>>>>
>>>>> It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>>>> issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which make
>>>>> it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>>>> routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>>>> intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>>>> [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>>>> vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>>>> by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>>>> it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>>>>>
>>>>> The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>>>> security.
>>>>>
>>>>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seek=
s
>>>>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY =
be
>>>>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>>>>> information.
>>>>>
>>>>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>>>>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. Contr=
ol
>>>>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>>>>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>>>>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>>>>> topological position.
>>>>>
>>>>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>>>>> MANET Router.
>>>>>
>>>>> Jamming Attack:
>>>>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>>>>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic=
)
>>>>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>>>>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary
>>>>> information.
>>>>>
>>>>> Eavesdropping:
>>>>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>>>>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>>>>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY be used by atta=
cker
>>>>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to th=
e
>>>>> MANET or to its routing.
>>>>>
>>>>> Identity Spoofing:
>>>>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identit=
y
>>>>> of another node.
>>>>>
>>>>> Link Spoofing:
>>>>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>>>>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>>>>
>>>>> Replay Attack:
>>>>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>>>>> information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET
>>>>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>>>>
>>>>> Broadcast Storm:
>>>>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change
>>>>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and =
to
>>>>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data
>>>>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>>>>
>>>>> Falsification in MANET:
>>>>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into
>>>>> MANET.
>>>>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>>>>> information bases.
>>>>>
>>>>> ICMP Attacks:
>>>>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised
>>>>> MANET
>>>>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source
>>>>> routing
>>>>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to
>>>>> the
>>>>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper
>>>>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>>>>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (usin=
g
>>>>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>>>>> acting upon them.
>>>>>
>>>>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>>>>
>>>>> Acknowledgments:
>>>>>
>>>>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462=
,
>>>>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>>>>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>>>>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>>>>
>>>>> Reference:
>>>>> [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>>>>           NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>>>> [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>>>>>           Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>>>>           ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>
>>>>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>>>>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>
>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org<mailto:manet@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

_______________________________________________
manet mailing list
manet@ietf.org<mailto:manet@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



--
Dan He
---------------------
Tel: +44-788-686-3428



--_000_0261930938C04F608814E680A4894F33ciscocom_
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<html>
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<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; ">
Looks like this was a &quot;respond to me&quot; instead of a &quot;respond =
to the list&quot;. I'm forwarding it along.
<div>Stan</div>
<div><br>
<div><br>
<div>Begin forwarded message:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margi=
n-left: 0px;">
<span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, =
0, 1.0);"><b>From:
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">Danie=
l He &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:drdanhe@gmail.com">drdanhe@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
</span></div>
<div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margi=
n-left: 0px;">
<span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, =
0, 1.0);"><b>Subject:
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><b>Re=
: [manet] MANET Terminology Update</b><br>
</span></div>
<div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margi=
n-left: 0px;">
<span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, =
0, 1.0);"><b>Date:
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">July =
23, 2012 11:01:37 AM EDT<br>
</span></div>
<div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margi=
n-left: 0px;">
<span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, =
0, 1.0);"><b>To:
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">&quot=
;Stan Ratliff (sratliff)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sratliff@cisco.com">sr=
atliff@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
</span></div>
<br>
<div>If we go this document, we will go a stupid work. I agree with Stan,&n=
bsp; don't support it as well.</div>
<div>Regards</div>
<div>Dan<br>
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 23 July 2012 15:59, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <=
span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sratliff@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">sratliff@cisco.=
com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT:#ccc 1px solid;MARGIN:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;PA=
DDING-LEFT:1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
I'm going to &quot;&#43;1&quot; one (and only one) sentence in this email t=
hread:<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:thomas@thomascla=
usen.org">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary distra=
ction for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful document. =
I will not support it.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Stan<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
On Jul 23, 2012, at 2:58 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; Hi<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Comment inline below:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:thomas@thomascla=
usen.org">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;o &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The RFCs published by t=
he WG all do a good job of defining their proper<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;terminology and co=
nventions in the sections, aptly named to this<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;effect -- and some=
thing which both the WG and the IESG has been very<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;vigilant in ensuri=
ng.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Agree<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;o &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Extracting this termino=
logy, to present without the context of the RFC in<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;which they are int=
roduced and used, is both futile and a source<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;of errors and conf=
usion.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It is not extracting any thing it is locating information in easy<br>
&gt; location to be reached efficiently by researchers, or other WG<br>
&gt; participants. In another reason, for example the RFC5444 and RFC6130<b=
r>
&gt; is providing a MANET standard, while any RFC in this WG is specifying<=
br>
&gt; its own terminology and message format, but the reason was to bring<br=
>
&gt; RFCs to have similar formating functions. The terminology RFCs in many=
<br>
&gt; WGs does the same. RFC2501 is doing a good job to bring understanding<=
br>
&gt; of MANET which the terminology informational RFCs are doing in each<br=
>
&gt; concept/group-charter.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;o &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The domain evolves, new=
 protocols appear and introduce new concepts,<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;terms. This is cap=
tured by carefully defining such in the RFC specifying<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;that protocol. Any=
 terminology document (aside from all its other issues,<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;indicated in this =
list) would likely be obsolete and incomplete before<br>
&gt;&gt; the<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ink with which it =
was written was dry.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So when new concepts appear any WG needs to prepare updates I-D to<br>
&gt; their information/standards/experiments so that knowledge is<br>
&gt; consistent and concepts are updated as will (including terminology<br>
&gt; document can be updated). Please note that our documents in MANET are<=
br>
&gt; a source of information to any participant in IETF, so we need to<br>
&gt; focus to not only produce new concepts/work but we see into<br>
&gt; update/obsolete previous work if possible/necessary. other wise why<br=
>
&gt; did the IETF make an option possibility to *update* and *obsolete* if<=
br>
&gt; they are not needed for WGs.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;o &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; All RFCs in MANET uses =
no more than a small subset of the total MANET<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(and Internet) ter=
minology. A collective terminology document would,<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;therefore, necessa=
rily be adding entropy to any single RFC and to the<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;WG (and to impleme=
nters of the WG protocols).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please note that the bigest reason of terminology is that when WG<br>
&gt; participants discuss things they don't misunderstand. Please note<br>
&gt; there are many times in MANET WG there are misunderstood in technical<=
br>
&gt; terms (I have references on the list to many incidence if you ask), so=
<br>
&gt; if experts have this problem we need to solve it by a RFC document,<br=
>
&gt; also we need to give the protocol user a sense of the general/specific=
<br>
&gt; terminology (as we have MANET general format, MANET general<br>
&gt; understanding, MANET general direction).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;o &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Certainly, a large numb=
er of terms in this document are entirely out of<br>
&gt;&gt; scope<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(such as those per=
taining to non-MANET developed concepts or protocols,<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;e.g., those develo=
ped in other parts of the IETF), are useless for the WG<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;(such as, but not =
exclusively, &quot;communication channel&quot; and &quot;communication<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;medium&quot;), are=
 by nature ambiguous (such as, but not exclusively, &quot;Upper<br>
&gt;&gt; Layer&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;and &quot;Node&quo=
t;), carry a legacy that renders them difficult to use (such as,<br>
&gt;&gt; but<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;not exclusively, &=
quot;Logical (virtual) Link&quot;, &quot;Physical Link&quot;, and &quot;Lin=
k&quot;).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I disagree that thoes terms are out of scope of the I-D of the MANETs<=
br>
&gt; context terminology, because those terms you mentioned were used in<br=
>
&gt; one/some MANET RFCs, so they need to be explained to bring all terms<b=
r>
&gt; together to make overall knowledge to internet community. Your<br>
&gt; argument is right only if we are not specifying network-protocols, so<=
br>
&gt; because we are doing a type of network, then our documents for it<br>
&gt; SHOULD be *connected* by some combined meaning/knowledge *words*, so<b=
r>
&gt; other (i.e. all internet community) can understand, without any<br>
&gt; possibility of misunderstanding (there are many examples I can give if=
<br>
&gt; you want).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I thank you for your comments, and I will prepare a new version for th=
e I-D,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best Regards<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Dear All<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I completed the first version of draft on terminology =
and submited the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), b=
ut needed to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; post to know the community feedback and advise. There =
are other terms<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; that was not yet included which will need some advise =
from you.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Thanking you,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;&#43;&#43;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; AH &nbsp; Authentication Header<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; DAD &nbsp;Duplicate Address Detection<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; DPD &nbsp;Duplicate Packet Detection<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; DoS &nbsp;Denial of Service<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ESP &nbsp;Encapsulating Security Payload<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IP &nbsp; IPv4 or IPv6<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IIB &nbsp;Interface Information Base<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ETX &nbsp;Estimated Expected number of Transmission<br=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; FIB &nbsp;Forwarding Information Base<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; LQI &nbsp;Link Quality Indicator<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; L2 &nbsp; Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model=
)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; L3 &nbsp; Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; LLN &nbsp;Low power and Lossy Network<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MAC &nbsp;Mediam Access Control<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MIB &nbsp;Management Information Base<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MTU &nbsp;Maximum Transmission Unit<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ND &nbsp; IP Neighbor Discovery<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; OSPF Open Shortest Path First<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RIB &nbsp;Routing Information Base<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; SMF &nbsp;Simplified Multicast Forwarding<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; TCP &nbsp;Transmission Control Protocol<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; UDP &nbsp;User Datagram Protocol<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Communications=92 Technology or Facility:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems t=
o transfer<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; and/or receive information between them in one way or =
two way<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; communication. &nbsp;MANET communications often uses t=
he wireless<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums =
(e.g. free<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Communication Medium:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE8=
02.11 systems,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses t=
o communicates<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; through the transmission medium(s), by providing conne=
ctionless and/or<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; connection services that MAY be established. The syste=
m medium<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Communication Channel:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.=
e. radio carrier<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing po=
ssibly shared<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made a=
vailable by<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, dist=
inct spectral<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; bands, or coding sequence, etc.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Protocol:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The communication system/subsystem that operates and m=
aintains the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ad hoc communication technology or facility within MAN=
ET. MANET routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/technique=
s to disseminate<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; or forward routing messages within a MANET routing dom=
ain.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Topology:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; An abstract representation of a network (physical or l=
ogical), as a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of router=
s/bridges (V)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D =
(V, E).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Physical-level Topology:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A topology of the communication medium networks consis=
ts of routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; devices and physical links. This topology information =
is updated by<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; devices=92 technology in the L2 information Base.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Network-level Topology:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A topology of the communication system networks consis=
ts of routers and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; links. This topology information is updated by routers=
 in its RIB.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Multihop MANET:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP =
hop to reach the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; destination.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Reactive Routing:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; An on-demand based routing protocol that operates rout=
e discover and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded desti=
nation(s).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Proactive Routing:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates ro=
utes and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; maintains<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the network topology, to reach its known destination(s=
). Each router<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all =
times, whether or<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; not there is currently any demand to deliver packets t=
o those<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; destinations.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Upper Layer:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSP=
F).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Domain: TBD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Signaling:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information=
.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Node:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD p=
articipate in<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protoc=
ol or participate<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; in MANET signaling.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Router:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing proto=
col and forwards<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Host:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET=
 that receive<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; delivered data are hosts.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Link:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A link between two node interfaces. This link may be L=
ogical<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links ar=
e between two<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; logical interfaces and physical links are between two =
physical<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirec=
tional<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Physical Link:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; a communication facility or medium over which the node=
s can<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immedia=
tely below<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=92 attachment to=
 physical links.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicas=
t capable,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861])=
.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Logical (virtual) Link:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over =
which nodes can<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; communicate. This logical link is between two MANET in=
terfaces exists<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; if either can be heard by the other.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Link MTU:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size =
in octets), that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link=
.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Node Interface:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST=
 have at least<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; one<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If th=
ere is/are more<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; than one interface(s) per node then the additional int=
erface(s) MAY be<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigne=
d to an IP<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; address<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. A=
n interface MAY<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; be<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; assigned one or more addresses.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Interface:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET i=
nformation used<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; in<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbo=
r node discovery<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface M=
UST be assigned<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; least one &nbsp;address to communicate. A router inter=
face MUST be<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; assigned a routable address which is the main address =
for the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; interface.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If=
 the interface is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical=
 addresses, but<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; if<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physic=
al address<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP=
 addresses,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET addresses).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Address<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and i=
nterface<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; addresses<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subn=
et addresses are<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; unicast IP addresses.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Routable address:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A subnet address which can be a destination address. A=
 router MUST be<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; able to distinguish a routable address from a non-rout=
able address.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope t=
o less than the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addre=
sses. Anycast<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Main address<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to=
 one router's<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET interface.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Originator address:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A node address of the node that originated a MANET mes=
sage (this<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; message<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a rout=
able or an<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; unroutable address.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; subnet prefix<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A bit string that consists of some number of initial b=
its of an IP<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; address.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Interface identifier<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address =
after the subnet<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface o=
n a link.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information f=
ormats:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Packet:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets=
 are either<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be =
encapsulated<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sen=
t to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. =
RFC5444 packets<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Message:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A MANET data message or routing control message. Routi=
ng control<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or=
/and RFC5444<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; messages.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Type Length Value coding (TLV):<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [R=
FC5444] and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [RFC5497]).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Frame:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some t=
echnologies the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; L2<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area netw=
orking system.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled th=
rough a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; telecommunication network.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Route Request Message (RREQ)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A message is used to discover a valid route to a parti=
cular<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When=
 a router<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how =
to Originator<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Node.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Route Reply Message (RREP)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A message is used to disseminate routing information a=
bout<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and t=
he intermediate<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; routers.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Route Error Message (RERR)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A message is used to disseminate the information that =
a route is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; not available for one or more particular addresses. A =
RERR message is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; used to indicate that a router does not have a forward=
ing route<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; to one or more particular addresses.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Opera=
tion:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routin=
g table.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Source Routing: (TBD)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in t=
he IP packet.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Route Discovery: TBD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Route Maintenance: TBD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Neighbor discovery: (TBD)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives f=
rom it's<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; neighbors.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 ha=
s indicated<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO=
 message.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indica=
ted to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; participate in the flooding process of messages receiv=
ed from<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is=
 indicated to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; declare link-state information for the link from X1 to=
 Y1. It may<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; also be both at the same time.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MPR selector:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of rou=
ter X if<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing M=
PR.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Router Parameters:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; boolean or numerical values, specified for each router=
, and not<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; specific to an interface. A router MAY change router p=
arameter<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Routing Metric:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rule=
s and properties<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures s=
pecific link or<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are ho=
p-count, ETX,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; LQI,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; etc.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Distance Vector Metric<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface=
 and MANET path<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance=
 vector routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A =
metric of the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; distance a message or piece of information has travers=
ed. The minimum<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.<=
br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Link State Metric<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A metric type related to the MANET network-topology st=
atus and logical<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; links' states. This metric is calculated by the link s=
tate routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A =
metric type maybe<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; EXT, LQL, etc.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Link Metric: TBD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Neighbor Metric: TBD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Path accumulated:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that=
 are in path to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; destination(s).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Protocol Sequence Number:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that mai=
ntained by each<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is us=
ed by other<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol =
information<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; generated.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Router Sequence Number:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A router sequence number is maintained by each router =
process. The<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; sequence number is used by other routers to identify t=
he temporal<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; order of routing information generated and ensure loop=
-free routes.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Information Base:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A collection of information (in Table or Cache structu=
re) maintained<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; by MANET protocols and which is to be made available t=
o MANET routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; protocols. An Information Base may be associated with =
a MANET router<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB=
, RIB, FIB, MIB).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RIB Entry:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implemen=
tations may use<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; any internal representation that conforms to the seman=
tics of a route<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; as specified in the router specification.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 3. IP Considerations and Terminology<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET router=
s MUST<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; run/implement &nbsp;at least one MANET routing protoco=
l. The<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; terminologies described in this document can be used f=
or<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be u=
sed in IPv6<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets=
.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IP address:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IP Packet:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791=
] and [RFC2460]<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC=
5444 packets as<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; specified by RFC5498.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Mobile IP considerations:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this te=
chnology<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; assists nodes while connected through the Internet dom=
ain(s). MANET<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; is an infrastructure-less network that is able to comm=
unicate with<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 4. Security Consideration and Terminology<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols conside=
r security<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wire=
less which make<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some sit=
uations the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be =
used by an<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and att=
ack the MANET<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD technique=
s MAY be<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MA=
Y be secured<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other=
. However,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and pos=
sible threats.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The following are some terminology related to MANET th=
reats and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; security.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Attacker: A node, present in the network and which int=
entionally seeks<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; to compromise information based in MANET router(s). Th=
e Attacker MAY be<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity =
or routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present =
in MANET and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; which generates syntactically correct routing control =
messages. Control<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain =
additional<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information, or omit information, as compared to a con=
trol message<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; generated by a non-compromised router located in the s=
ame MANET<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; topological position.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not =
a Compromised<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET Router.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Jamming Attack:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering =
radio traffic,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing a=
nd data traffic)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks =
MAY occur by<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnece=
ssary<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Eavesdropping:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MA=
NET routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information or the transmitted data information from i=
ts neighbor's<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; transmitted radio packet. Attacker=92s processes MANY =
be used by attacker<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a dire=
ct threat to the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET or to its routing.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Identity Spoofing:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have th=
e MANET identity<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; of another node.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Link Spoofing:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to nei=
ghbor node(s)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; providing incorrect set of link information.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Replay Attack:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A Compromised router in one MANET region records contr=
ol traffic<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information and replays the recorded information in a =
different MANET<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhol=
e attack).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Broadcast Storm:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attem=
pting to change<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing ov=
erheads or/and to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm de=
grades the data<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; traffic delivery and MANET performance.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Falsification in MANET:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The compromised MANET router sends false routing infor=
mation into<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; False routing information received in MANET, MAY creat=
e unrealistic<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information bases.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ICMP Attacks:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by=
 compromised<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-caus=
ing source<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; routing<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages=
 are passed to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attac=
ks on the upper<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upp=
er layers are<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP=
 messages (using<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the information contained in the payload of the ICMP m=
essage) before<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; acting upon them.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Source Routing Attacks: TBD<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Acknowledgments:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; This work has used/modified terms of the following doc=
uments: RFC2462,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, =
RFC5444,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RFC6130, &nbsp;RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBE=
RG],<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all c=
ontributions.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Reference:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,&quot;Secur=
ity Threats for<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; NHDP&quot;, Work in=
 progress, March, 2012.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [ANJUM] &nbsp; Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. &quot;Secu=
rity for Wireless Ad Hoc<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Networks&quot;, Joh=
n Wiley &amp; Sons, March 2007.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ISBN: 978-0-471-756=
88-0.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43;&#43=
;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I hope to get some advise from the Internet community =
to make the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misu=
nderstood.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Thanking you,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Best Regards<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; University of Glamorgan, UK<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
<br clear=3D"all">
<br>
-- <br>
Dan He<br>
---------------------<br>
Tel: &#43;44-788-686-3428<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
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From: Joe Macker <jpmacker@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 11:40:06 -0400
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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Additional +1=20

I believe there is no need for this

Sent from my iPhone

On Jul 23, 2012, at 10:59 AM, "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>=
 wrote:

> I'm going to "+1" one (and only one) sentence in this email thread:=20
>=20
>>=20
>> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
>>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>>=20
>=20
> In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary distr=
action for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful document. I=
 will not support it.=20
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 2:58 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>=20
>> Hi
>>=20
>> Comment inline below:
>>=20
>> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
>>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>>>=20
>>>    o    The RFCs published by the WG all do a good job of defining their=
 proper
>>>        terminology and conventions in the sections, aptly named to this
>>>        effect -- and something which both the WG and the IESG has been v=
ery
>>>        vigilant in ensuring.
>>=20
>> Agree
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>    o    Extracting this terminology, to present without the context of t=
he RFC in
>>>=20
>>>        which they are introduced and used, is both futile and a source
>>>        of errors and confusion.
>>=20
>> It is not extracting any thing it is locating information in easy
>> location to be reached efficiently by researchers, or other WG
>> participants. In another reason, for example the RFC5444 and RFC6130
>> is providing a MANET standard, while any RFC in this WG is specifying
>> its own terminology and message format, but the reason was to bring
>> RFCs to have similar formating functions. The terminology RFCs in many
>> WGs does the same. RFC2501 is doing a good job to bring understanding
>> of MANET which the terminology informational RFCs are doing in each
>> concept/group-charter.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>    o    The domain evolves, new protocols appear and introduce new conce=
pts,
>>>        terms. This is captured by carefully defining such in the RFC spe=
cifying
>>>        that protocol. Any terminology document (aside from all its other=
 issues,
>>>        indicated in this list) would likely be obsolete and incomplete b=
efore
>>> the
>>>        ink with which it was written was dry.
>>=20
>> So when new concepts appear any WG needs to prepare updates I-D to
>> their information/standards/experiments so that knowledge is
>> consistent and concepts are updated as will (including terminology
>> document can be updated). Please note that our documents in MANET are
>> a source of information to any participant in IETF, so we need to
>> focus to not only produce new concepts/work but we see into
>> update/obsolete previous work if possible/necessary. other wise why
>> did the IETF make an option possibility to *update* and *obsolete* if
>> they are not needed for WGs.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>    o    All RFCs in MANET uses no more than a small subset of the total M=
ANET
>>>        (and Internet) terminology. A collective terminology document wou=
ld,
>>>        therefore, necessarily be adding entropy to any single RFC and to=
 the
>>>        WG (and to implementers of the WG protocols).
>>=20
>> Please note that the bigest reason of terminology is that when WG
>> participants discuss things they don't misunderstand. Please note
>> there are many times in MANET WG there are misunderstood in technical
>> terms (I have references on the list to many incidence if you ask), so
>> if experts have this problem we need to solve it by a RFC document,
>> also we need to give the protocol user a sense of the general/specific
>> terminology (as we have MANET general format, MANET general
>> understanding, MANET general direction).
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>    o    Certainly, a large number of terms in this document are entirely=
 out of
>>> scope
>>>        (such as those pertaining to non-MANET developed concepts or prot=
ocols,
>>>        e.g., those developed in other parts of the IETF), are useless fo=
r the WG
>>>        (such as, but not exclusively, "communication channel" and "commu=
nication
>>>=20
>>>        medium"), are by nature ambiguous (such as, but not exclusively, "=
Upper
>>> Layer"
>>>        and "Node"), carry a legacy that renders them difficult to use (s=
uch as,
>>> but
>>>        not exclusively, "Logical (virtual) Link", "Physical Link", and "=
Link").
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I disagree that thoes terms are out of scope of the I-D of the MANETs
>> context terminology, because those terms you mentioned were used in
>> one/some MANET RFCs, so they need to be explained to bring all terms
>> together to make overall knowledge to internet community. Your
>> argument is right only if we are not specifying network-protocols, so
>> because we are doing a type of network, then our documents for it
>> SHOULD be *connected* by some combined meaning/knowledge *words*, so
>> other (i.e. all internet community) can understand, without any
>> possibility of misunderstanding (there are many examples I can give if
>> you want).
>>=20
>> I thank you for your comments, and I will prepare a new version for the I=
-D,
>>=20
>> Best Regards
>>=20
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Dear All
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited th=
e
>>>>>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>>>>>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other terms=

>>>>>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> AH   Authentication Header
>>>>>> DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>>>>> DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>>>>> DoS  Denial of Service
>>>>>> ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>>>>> IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>>>>> ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>>>>> IIB  Interface Information Base
>>>>>> ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>>>>> FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>>>>> LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>>>>> L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>>>>> L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>>>>> LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>>>>> MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>>>>> MIB  Management Information Base
>>>>>> MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>>>>> NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>>>>> NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>>>>> ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>>>>> OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>>>>> RIB  Routing Information Base
>>>>>> SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>>>>> TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>>>>> UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Communications=E2=80=99 Technology or Facility:
>>>>>> The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>>>>> and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>>>>> communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>>>>> transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>>>>> space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Communication Medium:
>>>>>> The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>>>>>> satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>>>>>> through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless and/o=
r
>>>>>> connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>>>>> includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Communication Channel:
>>>>>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio carrie=
r
>>>>>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>>>>>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>>>>>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>>>>>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Protocol:
>>>>>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>>>>>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET routi=
ng
>>>>>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to disseminat=
e
>>>>>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Topology:
>>>>>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>>>>>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V)
>>>>>> that
>>>>>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Physical-level Topology:
>>>>>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>>>>>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>>>>>> devices=E2=80=99 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Network-level Topology:
>>>>>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers a=
nd
>>>>>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Multihop MANET:
>>>>>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach th=
e
>>>>>> destination.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Reactive Routing:
>>>>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>>>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Proactive Routing:
>>>>>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and
>>>>>> maintains
>>>>>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>>>>>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times, whether o=
r
>>>>>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>>>>>> destinations.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Upper Layer:
>>>>>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Signaling:
>>>>>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Node:
>>>>>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>>>>>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or participa=
te
>>>>>> in MANET signaling.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Router:
>>>>>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and forward=
s
>>>>>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Host:
>>>>>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>>>>>> delivered data are hosts.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link:
>>>>>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>>>>>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>>>>>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>>>>>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>>>>>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Physical Link:
>>>>>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>>>>>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>>>>>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=E2=80=99 attachment to physical=
 links.
>>>>>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>>>>>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>>>>>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes can=

>>>>>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces exists=

>>>>>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link MTU:
>>>>>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets), tha=
t
>>>>>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Node Interface:
>>>>>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least
>>>>>> one
>>>>>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are more=

>>>>>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY b=
e
>>>>>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP
>>>>>> address
>>>>>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface MAY=

>>>>>> be
>>>>>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Interface:
>>>>>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information used=

>>>>>> in
>>>>>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node discover=
y
>>>>>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be assigned=

>>>>>> to
>>>>>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>>>>>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the
>>>>>> interface.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the interface i=
s
>>>>>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses, but=

>>>>>> if
>>>>>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>>>>>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>>>>>> MANET addresses).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Address
>>>>>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface
>>>>>> addresses
>>>>>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses ar=
e
>>>>>> unicast IP addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Routable address:
>>>>>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST be=

>>>>>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>>>>>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than the=

>>>>>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>>>>>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Main address
>>>>>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>>>>>> MANET interface.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Originator address:
>>>>>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this
>>>>>> message
>>>>>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>>>>>> unroutable address.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> subnet prefix
>>>>>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>>>>>> address.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Interface identifier
>>>>>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the subne=
t
>>>>>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Packet:
>>>>>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>>>>>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>>>>>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>>>>>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444 packets=

>>>>>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Message:
>>>>>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>>>>>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>>>>>> messages.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>>>>>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>>>>>> [RFC5497]).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Frame:
>>>>>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies the=

>>>>>> L2
>>>>>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>>>>>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>>>>>> telecommunication network.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>>>>>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>>>>>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>>>>>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>>>>>> Node.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>>>>>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>>>>>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the intermediate=

>>>>>> routers.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>>>>>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>>>>>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message is=

>>>>>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>>>>>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>>>>>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>>>>>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>>>>>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>>>>>> neighbors.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>>>>>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>>>>>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>>>>>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>>>>>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>>>>>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>>>>>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>>>>>> also be both at the same time.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MPR selector:
>>>>>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>>>>>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Router Parameters:
>>>>>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>>>>>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>>>>>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Routing Metric:
>>>>>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and propertie=
s
>>>>>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link or=

>>>>>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX,
>>>>>> LQI,
>>>>>> etc.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Distance Vector Metric
>>>>>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET path=

>>>>>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector routing=

>>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>>>>>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The minimum=

>>>>>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link State Metric
>>>>>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and logica=
l
>>>>>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type may=
be
>>>>>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link Metric: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Path accumulated:
>>>>>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path to=

>>>>>> destination(s).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>>>>>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by each=

>>>>>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>>>>>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>>>>>> generated.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Router Sequence Number:
>>>>>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>>>>>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>>>>>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Information Base:
>>>>>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>>>>>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET routing=

>>>>>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>>>>>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB, MIB=
).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> RIB Entry:
>>>>>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may use=

>>>>>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a route=

>>>>>> as specified in the router specification.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>>>>> run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>>>>> terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>>>>> IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>>>>> packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> IP address:
>>>>>> IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> IP Packet:
>>>>>> The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and [RFC2460]=

>>>>>> for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets as=

>>>>>> specified by RFC5498.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Mobile IP considerations:
>>>>>> Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>>>>> assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>>>>> is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>>>>> the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>>>>> issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which make=

>>>>>> it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>>>>> routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>>>>> intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>>>>> [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>>>>> vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>>>>> by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>>>>> it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>>>>> security.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally seek=
s
>>>>>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker MAY b=
e
>>>>>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>>>>>> information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>>>>>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages. Contr=
ol
>>>>>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>>>>>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>>>>>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>>>>>> topological position.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>>>>>> MANET Router.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Jamming Attack:
>>>>>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>>>>>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data traffic=
)
>>>>>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>>>>>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary
>>>>>> information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Eavesdropping:
>>>>>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>>>>>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>>>>>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=E2=80=99s processes MANY be used b=
y attacker
>>>>>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to th=
e
>>>>>> MANET or to its routing.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Identity Spoofing:
>>>>>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET identit=
y
>>>>>> of another node.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link Spoofing:
>>>>>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>>>>>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Replay Attack:
>>>>>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>>>>>> information and replays the recorded information in a different MANET=

>>>>>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Broadcast Storm:
>>>>>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to change=

>>>>>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads or/and t=
o
>>>>>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the data=

>>>>>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Falsification in MANET:
>>>>>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into
>>>>>> MANET.
>>>>>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>>>>>> information bases.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ICMP Attacks:
>>>>>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised
>>>>>> MANET
>>>>>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source
>>>>>> routing
>>>>>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the upper=

>>>>>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>>>>>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages (usin=
g
>>>>>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>>>>>> acting upon them.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Acknowledgments:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents: RFC2462=
,
>>>>>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>>>>>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>>>>>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Reference:
>>>>>> [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>>>>>          NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>>>>> [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>>>>>>          Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>>>>>          ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>>>>>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

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Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 08:51:34 -0700
From: Don Sturek <d.sturek@att.net>
To: "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Thread-Topic: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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+1

Agreed.  I don't see any value in MANET to the proposed I-D.

Don



On 7/23/12 7:59 AM, "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:

>I'm going to "+1" one (and only one) sentence in this email thread:
>
>>=20
>> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
>>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>>=20
>
>In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary
>distraction for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful
>document. I will not support it.
>
>Regards,
>Stan
>
>
>
>
>On Jul 23, 2012, at 2:58 AM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>
>> Hi
>>=20
>> Comment inline below:
>>=20
>> On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
>>> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
>>>=20
>>> 	o	The RFCs published by the WG all do a good job of defining their
>>>proper
>>> 		terminology and conventions in the sections, aptly named to this
>>> 		effect -- and something which both the WG and the IESG has been very
>>> 		vigilant in ensuring.
>>=20
>> Agree
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 	o	Extracting this terminology, to present without the context of the
>>>RFC in
>>>=20
>>> 		which they are introduced and used, is both futile and a source
>>> 		of errors and confusion.
>>=20
>> It is not extracting any thing it is locating information in easy
>> location to be reached efficiently by researchers, or other WG
>> participants. In another reason, for example the RFC5444 and RFC6130
>> is providing a MANET standard, while any RFC in this WG is specifying
>> its own terminology and message format, but the reason was to bring
>> RFCs to have similar formating functions. The terminology RFCs in many
>> WGs does the same. RFC2501 is doing a good job to bring understanding
>> of MANET which the terminology informational RFCs are doing in each
>> concept/group-charter.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 	o	The domain evolves, new protocols appear and introduce new concepts,
>>> 		terms. This is captured by carefully defining such in the RFC
>>>specifying
>>> 		that protocol. Any terminology document (aside from all its other
>>>issues,
>>> 		indicated in this list) would likely be obsolete and incomplete
>>>before
>>> the
>>> 		ink with which it was written was dry.
>>=20
>> So when new concepts appear any WG needs to prepare updates I-D to
>> their information/standards/experiments so that knowledge is
>> consistent and concepts are updated as will (including terminology
>> document can be updated). Please note that our documents in MANET are
>> a source of information to any participant in IETF, so we need to
>> focus to not only produce new concepts/work but we see into
>> update/obsolete previous work if possible/necessary. other wise why
>> did the IETF make an option possibility to *update* and *obsolete* if
>> they are not needed for WGs.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 	o	All RFCs in MANET uses no more than a small subset of the total
>>>MANET
>>> 		(and Internet) terminology. A collective terminology document would,
>>> 		therefore, necessarily be adding entropy to any single RFC and to the
>>> 		WG (and to implementers of the WG protocols).
>>=20
>> Please note that the bigest reason of terminology is that when WG
>> participants discuss things they don't misunderstand. Please note
>> there are many times in MANET WG there are misunderstood in technical
>> terms (I have references on the list to many incidence if you ask), so
>> if experts have this problem we need to solve it by a RFC document,
>> also we need to give the protocol user a sense of the general/specific
>> terminology (as we have MANET general format, MANET general
>> understanding, MANET general direction).
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 	o	Certainly, a large number of terms in this document are entirely
>>>out of
>>> scope
>>> 		(such as those pertaining to non-MANET developed concepts or
>>>protocols,
>>> 		e.g., those developed in other parts of the IETF), are useless for
>>>the WG
>>> 		(such as, but not exclusively, "communication channel" and
>>>"communication
>>>=20
>>> 		medium"), are by nature ambiguous (such as, but not exclusively,
>>>"Upper
>>> Layer"
>>> 		and "Node"), carry a legacy that renders them difficult to use (such
>>>as,
>>> but
>>> 		not exclusively, "Logical (virtual) Link", "Physical Link", and
>>>"Link").
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I disagree that thoes terms are out of scope of the I-D of the MANETs
>> context terminology, because those terms you mentioned were used in
>> one/some MANET RFCs, so they need to be explained to bring all terms
>> together to make overall knowledge to internet community. Your
>> argument is right only if we are not specifying network-protocols, so
>> because we are doing a type of network, then our documents for it
>> SHOULD be *connected* by some combined meaning/knowledge *words*, so
>> other (i.e. all internet community) can understand, without any
>> possibility of misunderstanding (there are many examples I can give if
>> you want).
>>=20
>> I thank you for your comments, and I will prepare a new version for the
>>I-D,
>>=20
>> Best Regards
>>=20
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>> On Jul 3, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Abdussalam Baryun wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Dear All
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I completed the first version of draft on terminology and submited
>>>>>>the
>>>>>> draft yesterday (with getting some techniq problem), but needed to
>>>>>> post to know the community feedback and advise. There are other
>>>>>>terms
>>>>>> that was not yet included which will need some advise from you.
>>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>> Abbreviations Used in The submitted Document
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> AH   Authentication Header
>>>>>> DAD  Duplicate Address Detection
>>>>>> DPD  Duplicate Packet Detection
>>>>>> DoS  Denial of Service
>>>>>> ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload
>>>>>> IP   IPv4 or IPv6
>>>>>> ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
>>>>>> IIB  Interface Information Base
>>>>>> ETX  Estimated Expected number of Transmission
>>>>>> FIB  Forwarding Information Base
>>>>>> LQI  Link Quality Indicator
>>>>>> L2   Data Link Layer (i.e. 2nd layer in ISO model)
>>>>>> L3   Internet Layer (i.e. 3rd layer in ISO model)
>>>>>> LLN  Low power and Lossy Network
>>>>>> MAC  Mediam Access Control
>>>>>> MIB  Management Information Base
>>>>>> MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit
>>>>>> NBMA Non-Broadcast Multi-Access link
>>>>>> NHDP Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
>>>>>> ND   IP Neighbor Discovery
>>>>>> OSPF Open Shortest Path First
>>>>>> RIB  Routing Information Base
>>>>>> SMF  Simplified Multicast Forwarding
>>>>>> TCP  Transmission Control Protocol
>>>>>> UDP  User Datagram Protocol
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3 Definitions for MANET Terms
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.1 Terms Definition of MANET Communication:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Communications=B9 Technology or Facility:
>>>>>> The means employed by two or more devices/subsystems to transfer
>>>>>> and/or receive information between them in one way or two way
>>>>>> communication.  MANET communications often uses the wireless
>>>>>> transmission medium(s) and MAY use some wired mediums (e.g. free
>>>>>> space, air, water, antenna, coaxial cables, etc.)
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Communication Medium:
>>>>>> The transceiver system (e.g. such as L2 systems, IEEE802.11 systems,
>>>>>> satellite system, etc.) that the routing device uses to communicates
>>>>>> through the transmission medium(s), by providing connectionless
>>>>>>and/or
>>>>>> connection services that MAY be established. The system medium
>>>>>> includes MAC layer and MAY include the physical Layer.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Communication Channel:
>>>>>> A subdivision of the physical communication medium (i.e. radio
>>>>>>carrier
>>>>>> signal bandwidth, or the system bandwidth) allowing possibly shared
>>>>>> independent uses of the medium. Channels may be made available by
>>>>>> subdividing the medium into; distinct time slots, distinct spectral
>>>>>> bands, or coding sequence, etc.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Protocol:
>>>>>> The communication system/subsystem that operates and maintains the
>>>>>> ad hoc communication technology or facility within MANET. MANET
>>>>>>routing
>>>>>> Protocols often apply distributed algorithms/techniques to
>>>>>>disseminate
>>>>>> or forward routing messages within a MANET routing domain.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Topology:
>>>>>> An abstract representation of a network (physical or logical), as a
>>>>>> graph (G) whose topology is defined by a set of routers/bridges (V)
>>>>>> that
>>>>>> communicate through set of links (E), where the G =3D (V, E).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Physical-level Topology:
>>>>>> A topology of the communication medium networks consists of routing
>>>>>> devices and physical links. This topology information is updated by
>>>>>> devices=B9 technology in the L2 information Base.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Network-level Topology:
>>>>>> A topology of the communication system networks consists of routers
>>>>>>and
>>>>>> links. This topology information is updated by routers in its RIB.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Multihop MANET:
>>>>>> A MANET that its node(s) MAY need(s) more than one IP hop to reach
>>>>>>the
>>>>>> destination.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Reactive Routing:
>>>>>> An on-demand based routing protocol that operates route discover and
>>>>>> maintainance the route(s), to reach the demanded destination(s).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Proactive Routing:
>>>>>> A topology RIB based routing protocol that operates routes and
>>>>>> maintains
>>>>>> the network topology, to reach its known destination(s). Each router
>>>>>> maintains routes to all reachable destinations at all times,
>>>>>>whether or
>>>>>> not there is currently any demand to deliver packets to those
>>>>>> destinations.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Upper Layer:
>>>>>> a protocol layer above IP layer (e.g. as TCP, UDP, OSPF).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Domain: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Signaling:
>>>>>> Sending and exchanging some MANET messages/information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.2 Terms Definition of MANET Elements
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Node:
>>>>>> A device/subsystem that MUST implement IP and SHOULD participate in
>>>>>> MANET signaling. It either runs a MANET routing protocol or
>>>>>>participate
>>>>>> in MANET signaling.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Router:
>>>>>> A MANET node that MUST implement a MANET routing protocol and
>>>>>>forwards
>>>>>> IP packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Host:
>>>>>> A node that is not a router. All destinations in MANET that receive
>>>>>> delivered data are hosts.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link:
>>>>>> A link between two node interfaces. This link may be Logical
>>>>>> (i.e. virtual) link or physical link. Logical links are between two
>>>>>> logical interfaces and physical links are between two physical
>>>>>> interfaces. Links are either unidirectional or bidirectional
>>>>>> (links may be on-link and off-link: see RFC4861).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Physical Link:
>>>>>> a communication facility or medium over which the nodes can
>>>>>> communicate at the link layer, i.e., the layer immediately below
>>>>>> IP. Physical interfaces are the nodes=B9 attachment to physical links.
>>>>>> Physical Link types are point-to-point, NBMA, multicast capable,
>>>>>> and shared-media, etc (see link types in ND [RFC4861]).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Logical (virtual) Link:
>>>>>> a communication facility (at L3, or upper-layer) over which nodes
>>>>>>can
>>>>>> communicate. This logical link is between two MANET interfaces
>>>>>>exists
>>>>>> if either can be heard by the other.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link MTU:
>>>>>> the maximum transmission unit (i.e. maximum unit size in octets),
>>>>>>that
>>>>>> can be conveyed in one transmission unit over the link.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Node Interface:
>>>>>> A node's point of attachment to a link. Each node MUST have at least
>>>>>> one
>>>>>> interface that SHOULD be assigned an IP address. If there is/are
>>>>>>more
>>>>>> than one interface(s) per node then the additional interface(s) MAY
>>>>>>be
>>>>>> assigned an IP address. If an interface is not assigned to an IP
>>>>>> address
>>>>>> it MUST be identified by the MANET routing protocol. An interface
>>>>>>MAY
>>>>>> be
>>>>>> assigned one or more addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Interface:
>>>>>> A node interface that participate in; exchange MANET information
>>>>>>used
>>>>>> in
>>>>>> MANET routing or exchange information in MANET neighbor node
>>>>>>discovery
>>>>>> (e.g as the term used in RFC6130). A MANET interface MUST be
>>>>>>assigned
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> least one  address to communicate. A router interface MUST be
>>>>>> assigned a routable address which is the main address for the
>>>>>> interface.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.3 Terms Definition of MANET Identifications:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> An interface MAY be assigned one or more addresses. If the
>>>>>>interface is
>>>>>> a logical interface it MAY be assigned to only logical addresses,
>>>>>>but
>>>>>> if
>>>>>> it is a physical interface MAY be assigned with physical address
>>>>>> (e.g. MAC address) and/or logical address(es) (e.g. IP addresses,
>>>>>> MANET addresses).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Address
>>>>>> A MANET-subnet, node, or interface address. Node and interface
>>>>>> addresses
>>>>>> are either IP addresses or RFC5444 addresses. All subnet addresses
>>>>>>are
>>>>>> unicast IP addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Address Block and TLV: as specified in RFC5444
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Routable address:
>>>>>> A subnet address which can be a destination address. A router MUST
>>>>>>be
>>>>>> able to distinguish a routable address from a non-routable address.
>>>>>> Broadcast, and multicast addresses, limited in scope to less than
>>>>>>the
>>>>>> entire MANET, MUST NOT be considered as routable addresses. Anycast
>>>>>> addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Main address
>>>>>> A routable address (MANET address) that is assigned to one router's
>>>>>> MANET interface.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Originator address:
>>>>>> A node address of the node that originated a MANET message (this
>>>>>> message
>>>>>> MUST include the originator address). It MAY be a routable or an
>>>>>> unroutable address.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> subnet prefix
>>>>>> A bit string that consists of some number of initial bits of an IP
>>>>>> address.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Interface identifier
>>>>>> the remaining low-order bits in the node's IP address after the
>>>>>>subnet
>>>>>> prefix. A number used to identify a node's interface on a link.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.4 Terms Definition of MANET exchange information formats:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Packet:
>>>>>> A MANET packet of a header plus payload. These packets are either
>>>>>> IP packets or RFC5444 packets. RFC5444 packet MUST be encapsulated
>>>>>> in IP packet. Packets are generated by nodes to be sent to
>>>>>> destination(s) through MANET or through the Internet. RFC5444
>>>>>>packets
>>>>>> information MAY not be used only by MANET routers.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Message:
>>>>>> A MANET data message or routing control message. Routing control
>>>>>> messages are either MANET routing protocol messages or/and RFC5444
>>>>>> messages.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Type Length Value coding (TLV):
>>>>>> A generic way to represent MANET information (as in [RFC5444] and
>>>>>> [RFC5497]).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Frame:
>>>>>> A L2 protocol TLV with a header and payload. In some technologies
>>>>>>the
>>>>>> L2
>>>>>> operates a MANET routing protocol as a local area networking system.
>>>>>> Frames MAY encapsulate MANET packets to be tunneled through a
>>>>>> telecommunication network.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Request Message (RREQ)
>>>>>> A message is used to discover a valid route to a particular
>>>>>> destination address, called the RREQ Target Node. When a router
>>>>>> processes a RREQ it learns routing information on how to Originator
>>>>>> Node.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Reply Message (RREP)
>>>>>> A message is used to disseminate routing information about
>>>>>> the RREP Target Node to the RREQ Originator Node and the
>>>>>>intermediate
>>>>>> routers.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Error Message (RERR)
>>>>>> A message is used to disseminate the information that a route is
>>>>>> not available for one or more particular addresses. A RERR message
>>>>>>is
>>>>>> used to indicate that a router does not have a forwarding route
>>>>>> to one or more particular addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2.3.5 Terms Definition Related to MANET Protocol Operation:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hop-by-hop Routing: (TBD)
>>>>>> A dynamic routing that routes to destination by routing table.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Source Routing: (TBD)
>>>>>> A dynamic routing that its route path is provided in the IP packet.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Discovery: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Route Maintenance: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Neighbor discovery: (TBD)
>>>>>> A node discovers neighbors only if the node receives from it's
>>>>>> neighbors.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Multipoint relay (MPR): (TBD)
>>>>>> A router X1 is an MPR for a router Y1, if router Y1 has indicated
>>>>>> its selection of router X1 as an MPR in a recent HELLO message.
>>>>>> Router X1 may be a flooding MPR for Y1 if it is indicated to
>>>>>> participate in the flooding process of messages received from
>>>>>> router Y1, or it may be a routing MPR for Y1, if it is indicated to
>>>>>> declare link-state information for the link from X1 to Y1. It may
>>>>>> also be both at the same time.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MPR selector:
>>>>>> A router, Y, is a flooding/routing MPR selector of router X if
>>>>>> router Y has selected router X as a flooding/routing MPR.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Router Parameters:
>>>>>> boolean or numerical values, specified for each router, and not
>>>>>> specific to an interface. A router MAY change router parameter
>>>>>> values at any time, subject to some MANET constraints.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Routing Metric:
>>>>>> A MANET routing cost that is governed by specific rules and
>>>>>>properties
>>>>>> defined by the MANET routing protocol which captures specific link
>>>>>>or
>>>>>> node characteristics. Examples of basic metrics are hop-count, ETX,
>>>>>> LQI,
>>>>>> etc.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Distance Vector Metric
>>>>>> A metric class related to rules of the MANET interface and MANET
>>>>>>path
>>>>>> distance. The metric can be calculated by the distance vector
>>>>>>routing
>>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric of the
>>>>>> distance a message or piece of information has traversed. The
>>>>>>minimum
>>>>>> value of distance is the number of IP hops traversed.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link State Metric
>>>>>> A metric type related to the MANET network-topology status and
>>>>>>logical
>>>>>> links' states. This metric is calculated by the link state routing
>>>>>> algorithm class used by the MANET routing protocol. A metric type
>>>>>>maybe
>>>>>> EXT, LQL, etc.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link Metric: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Neighbor Metric: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Path accumulated:
>>>>>> The RREQ message accumulates intermediate routers that are in path
>>>>>>to
>>>>>> destination(s).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Protocol Sequence Number:
>>>>>> A Sequence Number related to a MANET protocol that maintained by
>>>>>>each
>>>>>> protocol subsystem process. This sequence number is used by other
>>>>>> subsystems to identify the temporal order of protocol information
>>>>>> generated.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Router Sequence Number:
>>>>>> A router sequence number is maintained by each router process. The
>>>>>> sequence number is used by other routers to identify the temporal
>>>>>> order of routing information generated and ensure loop-free routes.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> MANET Information Base:
>>>>>> A collection of information (in Table or Cache structure) maintained
>>>>>> by MANET protocols and which is to be made available to MANET
>>>>>>routing
>>>>>> protocols. An Information Base may be associated with a MANET router
>>>>>> or with MANET interface (e.g. route request table, IIB, RIB, FIB,
>>>>>>MIB).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> RIB Entry:
>>>>>> The RIB entry is a conceptual data structure. Implementations may
>>>>>>use
>>>>>> any internal representation that conforms to the semantics of a
>>>>>>route
>>>>>> as specified in the router specification.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 3. IP Considerations and Terminology
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> All MANET nodes MUST implement IP and all MANET routers MUST
>>>>>> run/implement  at least one MANET routing protocol. The
>>>>>> terminologies described in this document can be used for
>>>>>> IPv4-MANET and IPv6-MANET. The IPv4 addresses MAY be used in IPv6
>>>>>> packets but IPv6 addresses MUST not be in IPv4 packets.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> IP address:
>>>>>> IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> IP Packet:
>>>>>> The packet header plus payload as specified in [RFC791] and
>>>>>>[RFC2460]
>>>>>> for IPv4 and IPv6 respectively. It can encapsulate RFC5444 packets
>>>>>>as
>>>>>> specified by RFC5498.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Mobile IP considerations:
>>>>>> Mobile IP terms are provided in [RFC6275], and this technology
>>>>>> assists nodes while connected through the Internet domain(s). MANET
>>>>>> is an infrastructure-less network that is able to communicate with
>>>>>> the Internet (i.e. an IP infrastructure network).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 4. Security Consideration and Terminology
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> It is RECOMMENDED that MANET routing protocols consider security
>>>>>> issues because the MANET's transmission medium is wireless which
>>>>>>make
>>>>>> it vulnerable to attacks [ANJUM][RFC4593]. In some situations the
>>>>>> routing information while traversing the MANET MAY be used by an
>>>>>> intruder node, to obtain MANET data traffic or/and attack the MANET
>>>>>> [HERBERG]. Forwarding protocols that use DPD techniques MAY be
>>>>>> vulnerable to DoS attacks such as [RFC6621]. MANETs MAY be secured
>>>>>> by using IPsec, AH, DAD, and ESP techniques, and other. However,
>>>>>> it is RECOMMENDED that MANET detects attackers and possible threats.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The following are some terminology related to MANET threats and
>>>>>> security.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Attacker: A node, present in the network and which intentionally
>>>>>>seeks
>>>>>> to compromise information based in MANET router(s). The Attacker
>>>>>>MAY be
>>>>>> a compromised MANET router if obtained MANET identity or routing
>>>>>> information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Compromised MANET Router: An attacker router, present in MANET and
>>>>>> which generates syntactically correct routing control messages.
>>>>>>Control
>>>>>> messages emitted by compromised router(s) may contain additional
>>>>>> information, or omit information, as compared to a control message
>>>>>> generated by a non-compromised router located in the same MANET
>>>>>> topological position.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Legitimate MANET Router: A MANET router, which is not a Compromised
>>>>>> MANET Router.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Jamming Attack:
>>>>>> The attacker transmits massive amounts of interfering radio traffic,
>>>>>> which will prevent legitimate traffic (e.g., routing and data
>>>>>>traffic)
>>>>>> on all or part of the MANET. Indirect jamming attacks MAY occur by
>>>>>> influencing Legitimate MANET Router to transmit unnecessary
>>>>>> information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Eavesdropping:
>>>>>> Obtaining a copy by the attacker of the transmitted MANET routing
>>>>>> information or the transmitted data information from its neighbor's
>>>>>> transmitted radio packet. Attacker=B9s processes MANY be used by
>>>>>>attacker
>>>>>> to mislead routing. Eavesdropping does not pose a direct threat to
>>>>>>the
>>>>>> MANET or to its routing.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Identity Spoofing:
>>>>>> Attacker sends routing messages, pretending to have the MANET
>>>>>>identity
>>>>>> of another node.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Link Spoofing:
>>>>>> Compromised MANET router sends routing messages to neighbor node(s)
>>>>>> providing incorrect set of link information.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Replay Attack:
>>>>>> A Compromised router in one MANET region records control traffic
>>>>>> information and replays the recorded information in a different
>>>>>>MANET
>>>>>> region (this type of attack is also called the Wormhole attack).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Broadcast Storm:
>>>>>> Compromised MANET router may attack the MANET by attempting to
>>>>>>change
>>>>>> the MANET flooding algorithm(s) to increase routing overheads
>>>>>>or/and to
>>>>>> increase the route discovery delay. Broadcast storm degrades the
>>>>>>data
>>>>>> traffic delivery and MANET performance.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Falsification in MANET:
>>>>>> The compromised MANET router sends false routing information into
>>>>>> MANET.
>>>>>> False routing information received in MANET, MAY create unrealistic
>>>>>> information bases.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ICMP Attacks:
>>>>>> The generation of ICMPv6 error messages may be used by compromised
>>>>>> MANET
>>>>>> router to attempt DoS attacks by sending an error-causing source
>>>>>> routing
>>>>>> header in back-to-back datagrams. As the ICMP messages are passed to
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> upper-layer processes, it is possible to perform attacks on the
>>>>>>upper
>>>>>> layer protocols (e.g., UDP, TCP). Protocols at the upper layers are
>>>>>> RECOMMENDED to perform some form of validation to ICMP messages
>>>>>>(using
>>>>>> the information contained in the payload of the ICMP message) before
>>>>>> acting upon them.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Source Routing Attacks: TBD
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Acknowledgments:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This work has used/modified terms of the following documents:
>>>>>>RFC2462,
>>>>>> RFC2501, RFC3561, RFC3626, RFC3753, RFC4728, RFC4861, RFC5444,
>>>>>> RFC6130,  RFC6621, [AODVv2], [OLSRv2], and [HERBERG],
>>>>>> Gratefully acknowledge to the IETF community and all contributions.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Reference:
>>>>>> [HERBERG] Herberg, U., Yi, J., Clausen, T.,"Security Threats for
>>>>>>           NHDP", Work in progress, March, 2012.
>>>>>> [ANJUM]   Anjum, F. and Mouchtaris, P. "Security for Wireless Ad Hoc
>>>>>>           Networks", John Wiley & Sons, March 2007.
>>>>>>           ISBN: 978-0-471-75688-0.
>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I hope to get some advise from the Internet community to make the
>>>>>> definitions more suitable/accurate, because I MAY misunderstood.
>>>>>> Thanking you,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>>> University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>_______________________________________________
>manet mailing list
>manet@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] MANET Terminology Update
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+1

On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 7:59 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff@cisco.com
> wrote:

> I'm going to "+1" one (and only one) sentence in this email thread:
>
> >
> > On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
> >> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
> >
>
> In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary
> distraction for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful
> document. I will not support it.
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
>

--e89a8ff245df52196704c581a224
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+1<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 7:59 AM, Stan =
Ratliff (sratliff) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sratliff@cisco.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">sratliff@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquo=
te class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc so=
lid;padding-left:1ex">
I&#39;m going to &quot;+1&quot; one (and only one) sentence in this email t=
hread:<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:thomas@thomascla=
usen.org">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary =
distraction for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful docu=
ment. I will not support it.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Stan<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br><br></div></div></blockquote></=
div>

--e89a8ff245df52196704c581a224--

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+1


On Jul 23, 2012, at 12:21 PM, Ulrich Herberg wrote:

> +1
>=20
> On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 7:59 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) =
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> I'm going to "+1" one (and only one) sentence in this email thread:
>=20
> >
> > On 7/6/12, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org> wrote:
> >> I do not see the need for this terminology document in MANET:
> >
>=20
> In my opinion as a working group participant, this is an unnecessary =
distraction for the working group, and will not result in a meaningful =
document. I will not support it.
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

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Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 10:10:20 -0700
Message-ID: <CAK=bVC_SX86kw8kP_A86z2YJOdx0bXBywuXe04t_qRsSQzphCA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>, Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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I don't see the need for updating RFC5444 at the moment.

Best
Ulrich

On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 8:00 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff@cisco.com
> wrote:

> +1
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:
>
> > As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&Thomas.  We (DLEP authors) are
> > working on DLEP revisions.
> >
> > -Bo
> >
> >
> > On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:
> >
> >> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
> >>
> >> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi Abdussalam,
> >>>
> >>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
> >>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
> >>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 for
> >>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.
> >>
> >> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't
> appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).
> >>
> >>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
> >>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the actual
> >>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
> >>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
> >>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
> >>
> >> +1
> >>
> >>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
> >>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
> >>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
> >>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;DR
> >>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
> >>
> >> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol
> (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not just
> a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployments (so,
> outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for which its
> signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
> >>
> >> Best,
> >>
> >> Thomas
> >>
> >>
> >>> Rick Taylor
> >>> Cassidian Systems
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> >>> Of
> >>>> Abdussalam Baryun
> >>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
> >>>> To: manet
> >>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi
> >>>>
> >>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
> >>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
> >>>> protocols.
> >>>>
> >>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
> >>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
> >>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
> >>>>
> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
> >>>>
> >>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
> >>>>
> >>>> AB
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> manet mailing list
> >>>> manet@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> manet mailing list
> >>> manet@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >
> > ----
> > boberry@cisco.com
> > This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole
> use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information that is
> protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or disclosure
> by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or
> authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by
> reply email and delete all copies of this message.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> > manet@ietf.org
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>
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>

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Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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I don&#39;t see the need for updating RFC5444 at the moment.<br><br>Best<br=
>Ulrich<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 8:00 AM, =
Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sratliff@ci=
sco.com" target=3D"_blank">sratliff@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">+1<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Stan<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&amp;Thomas. =A0We (DLEP author=
s) are<br>
&gt; working on DLEP revisions.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -Bo<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Abdussalam,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, becau=
se it is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RF=
C5444 for<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away =
from it.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn&#39;t =
appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).<=
br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list abo=
ut not<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about t=
he actual<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all th=
e<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &#39;complaints&#39; about the format appear to be short-comin=
gs in the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; +1<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC544=
4 here<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some=
 quick<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find ti=
me to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn&#39;t want you to suff=
er from TL;DR<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; (&#39;too-long; didn&#39;t-read&#39;).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protoc=
ol (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase &amp; industry behind it (so, n=
ot just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deploymen=
ts (so, outside of a lab), which =A0is within the [manet] scope - and for w=
hich its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.<br>

&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Best,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Thomas<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Rick Taylor<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Cassidian Systems<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">manet-boun=
ces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">manet-bo=
unces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Of<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: manet<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Pack=
ets<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I started working on a new draft to make some updates to t=
he RFC5444,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and oth=
er possible<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; protocols.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I will consider your input below of =A0the discussions reg=
arding<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that th=
ere is a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as wel=
l,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/curr=
ent/msg13212.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/m=
anet/current/msg13212.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/curr=
ent/msg13105.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/m=
anet/current/msg13105.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/curr=
ent/msg12430.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/m=
anet/current/msg12430.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; If you have any comment or advise to this started work ple=
ase reply,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; AB<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ----<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:boberry@cisco.com">boberry@cisco.com</a><br>
&gt; This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the so=
le use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information that i=
s protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or disclosur=
e by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (=
or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by r=
eply email and delete all copies of this message.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
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<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

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To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>, Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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+1, big agreement here!
=20
On Jul 23, 2012, at 1:10 PM, Ulrich Herberg wrote:

> I don't see the need for updating RFC5444 at the moment.
>=20
> Best
> Ulrich
>=20
> On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 8:00 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) =
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> +1
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:
>=20
> > As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&Thomas.  We (DLEP authors) =
are
> > working on DLEP revisions.
> >
> > -Bo
> >
> >
> > On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:
> >
> >> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
> >>
> >> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi Abdussalam,
> >>>
> >>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
> >>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because =
it is
> >>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use =
RFC5444 for
> >>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from =
it.
> >>
> >> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't =
appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that =
way).
> >>
> >>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about =
not
> >>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the =
actual
> >>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
> >>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
> >>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
> >>
> >> +1
> >>
> >>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 =
here
> >>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some =
quick
> >>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time =
to
> >>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from =
TL;DR
> >>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
> >>
> >> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing =
protocol (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it =
(so, not just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real =
deployments (so, outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - =
and for which its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
> >>
> >> Best,
> >>
> >> Thomas
> >>
> >>
> >>> Rick Taylor
> >>> Cassidian Systems
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
> >>> Of
> >>>> Abdussalam Baryun
> >>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
> >>>> To: manet
> >>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi
> >>>>
> >>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the =
RFC5444,
> >>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other =
possible
> >>>> protocols.
> >>>>
> >>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
> >>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is =
a
> >>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
> >>>>
> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
> >>>>
> >>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please =
reply,
> >>>>
> >>>> AB
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> manet mailing list
> >>>> manet@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> manet mailing list
> >>> manet@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >
> > ----
> > boberry@cisco.com
> > This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the =
sole use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information =
that is protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or =
disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended =
recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact =
the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > manet mailing list
> > manet@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20

----
boberry@cisco.com
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole =
use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information that =
is protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or =
disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended =
recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact =
the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.


From ulrich@herberg.name  Mon Jul 23 10:25:19 2012
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From: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: [manet] Slides, please
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Hi,

the MANET meeting takes place on Monday, July 30, 1pm in the Regency B
room. The preliminary agenda can be found at:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/84/agenda/manet

To those who will present: please send the slides (preferably as PDF file)
until Sunday, Jul 29, so that we have enough time to upload them.

Thank you
Ulrich

--14dae9399bad9873e904c5828707
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Hi,<br><br>the MANET meeting takes place on Monday, July 30, 1pm in the Regency B room. The preliminary agenda can be found at:<br><a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/84/agenda/manet">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/84/agenda/manet</a><br>
<br>To those who will present: please send the slides (preferably as PDF file) until Sunday, Jul 29, so that we have enough time to upload them.<br><br>Thank you<br>Ulrich<br>

--14dae9399bad9873e904c5828707--

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Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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+1 also against this right now.

On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 1:16 PM, Bo Berry <boberry@cisco.com> wrote:

> +1, big agreement here!
>
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 1:10 PM, Ulrich Herberg wrote:
>
> > I don't see the need for updating RFC5444 at the moment.
> >
> > Best
> > Ulrich
> >
> > On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 8:00 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <
> sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> > +1
> >
> > Regards,
> > Stan
> >
> > On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:
> >
> > > As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&Thomas.  We (DLEP authors) are
> > > working on DLEP revisions.
> > >
> > > -Bo
> > >
> > >
> > > On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:
> > >
> > >> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
> > >>
> > >> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
> > >>
> > >>> Hi Abdussalam,
> > >>>
> > >>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
> > >>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it
> is
> > >>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444
> for
> > >>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from
> it.
> > >>
> > >> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't
> appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).
> > >>
> > >>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
> > >>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the
> actual
> > >>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
> > >>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
> > >>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
> > >>
> > >> +1
> > >>
> > >>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
> > >>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
> > >>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
> > >>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from
> TL;DR
> > >>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
> > >>
> > >> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol
> (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not just
> a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployments (so,
> outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for which its
> signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
> > >>
> > >> Best,
> > >>
> > >> Thomas
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>> Rick Taylor
> > >>> Cassidian Systems
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> > >>> Of
> > >>>> Abdussalam Baryun
> > >>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
> > >>>> To: manet
> > >>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Hi
> > >>>>
> > >>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the
> RFC5444,
> > >>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other
> possible
> > >>>> protocols.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
> > >>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
> > >>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
> > >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
> > >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
> > >>>>
> > >>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> AB
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> manet mailing list
> > >>>> manet@ietf.org
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> manet mailing list
> > >>> manet@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> > >>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> manet mailing list
> > >> manet@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> > >
> > > ----
> > > boberry@cisco.com
> > > This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the
> sole use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information that
> is protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or
> disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended
> recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the
> sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > manet mailing list
> > > manet@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > manet mailing list
> > manet@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >
>
> ----
> boberry@cisco.com
> This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole
> use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information that is
> protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or disclosure
> by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or
> authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by
> reply email and delete all copies of this message.
>
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

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Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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+1 also against this right now.<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, J=
ul 23, 2012 at 1:16 PM, Bo Berry <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bo=
berry@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">boberry@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left=
:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
+1, big agreement here!<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Jul 23, 2012, at 1:10 PM, Ulrich Herberg wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; I don&#39;t see the need for updating RFC5444 at the moment.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 8:00 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:sratliff@cisco.com">sratliff@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; +1<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt; Stan<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&amp;Thomas. =A0We (DLEP a=
uthors) are<br>
&gt; &gt; working on DLEP revisions.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -Bo<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Abdussalam,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; I would recommend that you be very careful about attempti=
ng to<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, =
because it is<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will u=
se RFC5444 for<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning =
away from it.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn&#=
39;t appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that w=
ay).<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing lis=
t about not<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus ab=
out the actual<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. a=
ll the<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; &#39;complaints&#39; about the format appear to be short-=
comings in the<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; +1<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of R=
FC5444 here<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather=
 some quick<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to fi=
nd time to<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn&#39;t want you to=
 suffer from TL;DR<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; (&#39;too-long; didn&#39;t-read&#39;).<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing p=
rotocol (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase &amp; industry behind it (=
so, not just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real depl=
oyments (so, outside of a lab), which =A0is within the [manet] scope - and =
for which its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.<br>

&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Best,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Thomas<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Rick Taylor<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Cassidian Systems<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">manet=
-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">man=
et-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Of<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: manet<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444=
-Packets<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I started working on a new draft to make some updates=
 to the RFC5444,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, an=
d other possible<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; protocols.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I will consider your input below of =A0the discussion=
s regarding<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request th=
at there is a<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include a=
s well,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet=
/current/msg13212.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/=
web/manet/current/msg13212.html</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet=
/current/msg13105.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/=
web/manet/current/msg13105.html</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet=
/current/msg12430.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/=
web/manet/current/msg12430.html</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; If you have any comment or advise to this started wor=
k please reply,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; AB<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><=
br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mane=
t" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" targe=
t=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; ----<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:boberry@cisco.com">boberry@cisco.com</a><br>
&gt; &gt; This email may contain confidential and privileged material for t=
he sole use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information t=
hat is protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or disc=
losure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipi=
ent (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender=
 by reply email and delete all copies of this message.<br>

&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D=
"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
----<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:boberry@cisco.com">boberry@cisco.com</a><br>
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole us=
e of the intended recipient. This email may contain information that is pro=
tected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or disclosure by =
others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or au=
thorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply =
email and delete all copies of this message.<br>

<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

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Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 18:30:35 +0100
Message-ID: <CAMDg9bNGQa7iVYULi3Qaq0O72UiaLX+==jeY1C1XN1UVuLV-fw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Daniel He <drdanhe@gmail.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=e0cb4e43ab8180337d04c5829a1f
Cc: Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>, "Bo Berry \(boberry\)" <boberry@cisco.com>, "Stan Ratliff \(sratliff\)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Me 2 against this update.
Regards,
Dan

On 23 July 2012 18:10, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:

> I don't see the need for updating RFC5444 at the moment.
>
> Best
> Ulrich
>
> On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 8:00 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <
> sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> +1
>>
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>
>> On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:
>>
>> > As a co-author of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&Thomas.  We (DLEP authors) are
>> > working on DLEP revisions.
>> >
>> > -Bo
>> >
>> >
>> > On Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:
>> >
>> >> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
>> >>
>> >> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
>> >>
>> >>> Hi Abdussalam,
>> >>>
>> >>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
>> >>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
>> >>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444
>> for
>> >>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.
>> >>
>> >> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't
>> appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).
>> >>
>> >>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
>> >>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the
>> actual
>> >>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
>> >>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
>> >>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
>> >>
>> >> +1
>> >>
>> >>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
>> >>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
>> >>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
>> >>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from
>> TL;DR
>> >>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
>> >>
>> >> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol
>> (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not just
>> a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployments (so,
>> outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for which its
>> signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
>> >>
>> >> Best,
>> >>
>> >> Thomas
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>> Rick Taylor
>> >>> Cassidian Systems
>> >>>
>> >>>> -----Original Message-----
>> >>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf
>> >>> Of
>> >>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> >>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>> >>>> To: manet
>> >>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Hi
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
>> >>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
>> >>>> protocols.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>> >>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>> >>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>> >>>>
>> >>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> AB
>> >>>> _______________________________________________
>> >>>> manet mailing list
>> >>>> manet@ietf.org
>> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> >>> _______________________________________________
>> >>> manet mailing list
>> >>> manet@ietf.org
>> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> manet mailing list
>> >> manet@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> >
>> > ----
>> > boberry@cisco.com
>> > This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the
>> sole use of the intended recipient. This email may contain information that
>> is protected by NDA. Any unauthorized review, use, distribution or
>> disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended
>> recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the
>> sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > manet mailing list
>> > manet@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>


-- 
Dan He
---------------------
Tel: +44-788-686-3428

--e0cb4e43ab8180337d04c5829a1f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Me 2 against this update.</div>
<div>Regards,</div>
<div>Dan<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 23 July 2012 18:10, Ulrich Herberg <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herberg.name" target=3D"_blank">ulric=
h@herberg.name</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT:#ccc 1px solid;MARGIN:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;PA=
DDING-LEFT:1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">I don&#39;t see the need for updating=
 RFC5444 at the moment.<br><br>Best<br>Ulrich<br><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 8:00 AM, Stan Ratliff (s=
ratliff) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sratliff@cisco.com" target=
=3D"_blank">sratliff@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT:#ccc 1px solid;MARGIN:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;PA=
DDING-LEFT:1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">+1<br><br>Regards,<br>Stan<br>
<div>
<div><br>On Jul 23, 2012, at 7:27 AM, Bo Berry wrote:<br><br>&gt; As a co-a=
uthor of DLEP, I agree w/ Rick&amp;Thomas. =A0We (DLEP authors) are<br>&gt;=
 working on DLEP revisions.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; -Bo<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; On =
Jul 23, 2012, at 6:42 AM, Thomas Clausen wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...<br>&gt=
;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:<br>&gt;&=
gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Abdussalam,<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; I would =
recommend that you be very careful about attempting to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, becau=
se it is<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft=
 will use RFC5444 for<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; its packet format, and I believe the =
authors are leaning away from it.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC544=
4 isn&#39;t appropriate for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go=
 that way).<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Also, there has been a lot of comme=
nt on this mailing list about not<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about t=
he actual<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols=
, i.e. all the<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; &#39;complaints&#39; about the format appear=
 to be short-comings in the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.<br>&gt;&g=
t;<br>&gt;&gt; +1<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Can you perhaps outline what =
you see as the failings of RFC5444 here<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; before you produce =
a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find ti=
me to<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn&#39;t want yo=
u to suffer from TL;DR<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; (&#39;too-long; didn&#39;t-read&#39;=
).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real ro=
uting protocol (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase &amp; industry behi=
nd it (so, not just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from re=
al deployments (so, outside of a lab), which =A0is within the [manet] scope=
 - and for which its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Best,<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Thomas<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&g=
t;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Rick Taylor<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Cassidian Systems<br>&gt=
;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt=
; From: <a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">manet-b=
ounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org" targe=
t=3D"_blank">manet-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Of<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Abdussalam Baryun<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; S=
ent: 21 July 2012 14:33<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: manet<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; S=
ubject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets<br>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I started worki=
ng on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =
so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; protocols.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I will =
consider your input below of =A0the discussions regarding<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t; 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as wel=
l,<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/m=
ail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.i=
etf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/curr=
ent/msg13105.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/m=
anet/current/msg13105.html</a><br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ie=
tf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html" target=3D"_blank">http=
://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; If you have any comment or advise to t=
his started work please reply,<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; AB<b=
r>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>&gt;&=
gt;&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">manet@=
ietf.org</a><br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet=
</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>&gt;&gt;&gt=
; manet mailing list<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org" targ=
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Please cc the WG chairs and the secretary on your slide submissions this
well avoid problems due to early week presentations and travet,etc

On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 1:25 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> the MANET meeting takes place on Monday, July 30, 1pm in the Regency B
> room. The preliminary agenda can be found at:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/84/agenda/manet
>
> To those who will present: please send the slides (preferably as PDF file)
> until Sunday, Jul 29, so that we have enough time to upload them.
>
> Thank you
> Ulrich
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>

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Please cc the WG chairs and the secretary on your slide submissions this we=
ll avoid problems due to early week presentations and travet,etc<br><br><di=
v class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 1:25 PM, Ulrich Herberg <sp=
an dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herberg.name" target=3D"_blank"=
>ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br><br>the MANET meeting takes place on =
Monday, July 30, 1pm in the Regency B room. The preliminary agenda can be f=
ound at:<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/84/agenda/manet" target=3D"=
_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/84/agenda/manet</a><br>
<br>To those who will present: please send the slides (preferably as PDF fi=
le) until Sunday, Jul 29, so that we have enough time to upload them.<br><b=
r>Thank you<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>Ulrich<br>
</font></span><br>_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br>

--20cf307f34941f1b3e04c5829e57--

From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Jul 24 03:09:56 2012
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: Thomas Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>, Rick Taylor <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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I want to be a bit stronger than the various +1s that have been added.

Work in the IETF should be about things that people want. And in particular=
 5444, and other supporting documents, is always going to be the last place=
 to start. There are at least two steps before that, and more if you break =
things down. First it's what do users want? And second it's what do protoco=
ls need to do? You'd start with first that people need this (for some value=
 of this that matters to a user) to happen. Then second that needs a protoc=
ol that, once designed (one of the sub-steps noted) needs this information =
transferred. And only then, right at the end of the journey, it's saying "I=
 can't see how to do this in 5444" and waiting to see if someone else says =
"but I can". Only at the end of that process (and putting aside also possib=
ilities of not using 5444, so it's only MANET routing protocols that the us=
e of 5444 is strongly preferable) do you get to "should we update 5444" and=
 even then you need to recognise the significant costs of so doing in the i=
ssues of versions and normative dependences. (And if you don't understand t=
hose issuers, you shouldn't be going anywhere near it.) And that's putting =
aside issues of who owns what aspects of 5444 (which are also important).

I'm afraid I feel I need to say that I'm seeing a lot of enthusiasm, but it=
's all starting from drafts and revisions (link layer, terminology, 2501, D=
SR, 5444 and others I may have missed and/or outside this WG). Those are no=
t the starting points. All have preceding steps, and all include the questi=
on "is this what we want?" and so far (in the five quoted examples at least=
) it's always been "no", or at least "no case has been made for that yet, a=
nd a strong one would be needed".

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, =
Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687


-----Original Message-----
From: Thomas Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]=20
Sent: 23 July 2012 11:42
To: Rick Taylor
Cc: Abdussalam Baryun; manet
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets

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I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...

On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:

> Hi Abdussalam,
>=20
> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 for
> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.

Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't appropriate f=
or carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).

> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the actual
> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.

+1

> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;DR
> ('too-long; didn't-read').

Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol (which=
 DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not just a tho=
ught experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployments (so, outsi=
de of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for which its signal=
s cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.

Best,

Thomas


> Rick Taylor
> Cassidian Systems
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>> To: manet
>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>=20
>> Hi
>>=20
>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
>> protocols.
>>=20
>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>>=20
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>>=20
>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>>=20
>> AB
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



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From rick.taylor@cassidian.com  Tue Jul 24 03:25:17 2012
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From: "Rick Taylor" <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com>
To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, "Thomas Clausen" <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
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+1 (or more if allowed)

Rick Taylor

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dearlove, Christopher (UK) =
[mailto:Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com]
> Sent: 24 July 2012 11:10
> To: Thomas Clausen; Rick Taylor
> Cc: Abdussalam Baryun; manet
> Subject: RE: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>=20
> I want to be a bit stronger than the various +1s that have been added.
>=20
> Work in the IETF should be about things that people want. And in
> particular 5444, and other supporting documents, is always going to be =
the
> last place to start. There are at least two steps before that, and =
more if
> you break things down. First it's what do users want? And second it's =
what
> do protocols need to do? You'd start with first that people need this =
(for
> some value of this that matters to a user) to happen. Then second that
> needs a protocol that, once designed (one of the sub-steps noted) =
needs
> this information transferred. And only then, right at the end of the
> journey, it's saying "I can't see how to do this in 5444" and waiting =
to
> see if someone else says "but I can". Only at the end of that process =
(and
> putting aside also possibilities of not using 5444, so it's only MANET
> routing protocols that the use of 5444 is strongly preferable) do you =
get
> to "should we update 5444" and even then you need to recognise the
> significant costs of so doing in the issues of versions and normative
> dependences. (And if you don't understand those issuers, you shouldn't =
be
> going anywhere near it.) And that's putting aside issues of who owns =
what
> aspects of 5444 (which are also important).
>=20
> I'm afraid I feel I need to say that I'm seeing a lot of enthusiasm, =
but
> it's all starting from drafts and revisions (link layer, terminology,
> 2501, DSR, 5444 and others I may have missed and/or outside this WG).
> Those are not the starting points. All have preceding steps, and all
> include the question "is this what we want?" and so far (in the five
> quoted examples at least) it's always been "no", or at least "no case =
has
> been made for that yet, and a strong one would be needed".
>=20
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194=A0|  Fax: +44 1245 242124
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre,
> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]
> Sent: 23 July 2012 11:42
> To: Rick Taylor
> Cc: Abdussalam Baryun; manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>=20
> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
> This message originates from outside our organisation,
> either from an external partner or from the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
> --------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
>=20
> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Abdussalam,
> >
> > I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
> > adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it =
is
> > still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 =
for
> > its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from =
it.
>=20
> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't =
appropriate
> for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).
>=20
> > Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
> > updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the =
actual
> > failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
> > 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
> > consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
>=20
> +1
>=20
> > Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
> > before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
> > peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
> > digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from =
TL;DR
> > ('too-long; didn't-read').
>=20
> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol
> (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not
> just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real =
deployments
> (so, outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for =
which
> its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
>=20
> Best,
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
>=20
> > Rick Taylor
> > Cassidian Systems
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
> > Of
> >> Abdussalam Baryun
> >> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
> >> To: manet
> >> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
> >>
> >> Hi
> >>
> >> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the =
RFC5444,
> >> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other =
possible
> >> protocols.
> >>
> >> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
> >> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
> >> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
> >>
> >> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
> >> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
> >> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
> >>
> >> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please =
reply,
> >>
> >> AB
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> > _______________________________________________
> > manet mailing list
> > manet@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ********************************************************************
> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> distribute its contents to any other person.
> ********************************************************************

From ietf@thomasclausen.org  Tue Jul 24 04:04:35 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2012 13:05:27 +0200
To: Rick Taylor <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com>
Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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I couldn't have phrased it better than Chris.

+1000

-- 
Thomas Heide Clausen
http://www.thomasclausen.org/

"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to
 discuss it."
   -- Mitchell's Law of Committees


On 24 Jul 2012, at 12:25, "Rick Taylor" <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com> wrote:

> +1 (or more if allowed)
> 
> Rick Taylor
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Dearlove, Christopher (UK) [mailto:Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com]
>> Sent: 24 July 2012 11:10
>> To: Thomas Clausen; Rick Taylor
>> Cc: Abdussalam Baryun; manet
>> Subject: RE: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>> 
>> I want to be a bit stronger than the various +1s that have been added.
>> 
>> Work in the IETF should be about things that people want. And in
>> particular 5444, and other supporting documents, is always going to be the
>> last place to start. There are at least two steps before that, and more if
>> you break things down. First it's what do users want? And second it's what
>> do protocols need to do? You'd start with first that people need this (for
>> some value of this that matters to a user) to happen. Then second that
>> needs a protocol that, once designed (one of the sub-steps noted) needs
>> this information transferred. And only then, right at the end of the
>> journey, it's saying "I can't see how to do this in 5444" and waiting to
>> see if someone else says "but I can". Only at the end of that process (and
>> putting aside also possibilities of not using 5444, so it's only MANET
>> routing protocols that the use of 5444 is strongly preferable) do you get
>> to "should we update 5444" and even then you need to recognise the
>> significant costs of so doing in the issues of versions and normative
>> dependences. (And if you don't understand those issuers, you shouldn't be
>> going anywhere near it.) And that's putting aside issues of who owns what
>> aspects of 5444 (which are also important).
>> 
>> I'm afraid I feel I need to say that I'm seeing a lot of enthusiasm, but
>> it's all starting from drafts and revisions (link layer, terminology,
>> 2501, DSR, 5444 and others I may have missed and/or outside this WG).
>> Those are not the starting points. All have preceding steps, and all
>> include the question "is this what we want?" and so far (in the five
>> quoted examples at least) it's always been "no", or at least "no case has
>> been made for that yet, and a strong one would be needed".
>> 
>> --
>> Christopher Dearlove
>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>> 
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>> 
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Thomas Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]
>> Sent: 23 July 2012 11:42
>> To: Rick Taylor
>> Cc: Abdussalam Baryun; manet
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>> 
>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>> 
>> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
>> 
>> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi Abdussalam,
>>> 
>>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
>>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
>>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 for
>>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.
>> 
>> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't appropriate
>> for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).
>> 
>>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
>>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the actual
>>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
>>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
>>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
>> 
>> +1
>> 
>>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
>>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
>>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
>>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;DR
>>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
>> 
>> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol
>> (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not
>> just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployments
>> (so, outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for which
>> its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
>> 
>> Best,
>> 
>> Thomas
>> 
>> 
>>> Rick Taylor
>>> Cassidian Systems
>>> 
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of
>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>>>> To: manet
>>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>>> 
>>>> Hi
>>>> 
>>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
>>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
>>>> protocols.
>>>> 
>>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>>>> 
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>>>> 
>>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>>>> 
>>>> AB
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ********************************************************************
>> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
>> distribute its contents to any other person.
>> ********************************************************************

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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
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Well said, Chris. I completely agree.=20

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 24, 2012, at 7:05 AM, Thomas Heide Clausen wrote:

> I couldn't have phrased it better than Chris.
>=20
> +1000
>=20
> --=20
> Thomas Heide Clausen
> http://www.thomasclausen.org/
>=20
> "Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to
> discuss it."
>   -- Mitchell's Law of Committees
>=20
>=20
> On 24 Jul 2012, at 12:25, "Rick Taylor" <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com> wrote=
:
>=20
>> +1 (or more if allowed)
>>=20
>> Rick Taylor
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Dearlove, Christopher (UK) [mailto:Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com]
>>> Sent: 24 July 2012 11:10
>>> To: Thomas Clausen; Rick Taylor
>>> Cc: Abdussalam Baryun; manet
>>> Subject: RE: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>>=20
>>> I want to be a bit stronger than the various +1s that have been added.
>>>=20
>>> Work in the IETF should be about things that people want. And in
>>> particular 5444, and other supporting documents, is always going to be =
the
>>> last place to start. There are at least two steps before that, and more=
 if
>>> you break things down. First it's what do users want? And second it's w=
hat
>>> do protocols need to do? You'd start with first that people need this (=
for
>>> some value of this that matters to a user) to happen. Then second that
>>> needs a protocol that, once designed (one of the sub-steps noted) needs
>>> this information transferred. And only then, right at the end of the
>>> journey, it's saying "I can't see how to do this in 5444" and waiting t=
o
>>> see if someone else says "but I can". Only at the end of that process (=
and
>>> putting aside also possibilities of not using 5444, so it's only MANET
>>> routing protocols that the use of 5444 is strongly preferable) do you g=
et
>>> to "should we update 5444" and even then you need to recognise the
>>> significant costs of so doing in the issues of versions and normative
>>> dependences. (And if you don't understand those issuers, you shouldn't =
be
>>> going anywhere near it.) And that's putting aside issues of who owns wh=
at
>>> aspects of 5444 (which are also important).
>>>=20
>>> I'm afraid I feel I need to say that I'm seeing a lot of enthusiasm, bu=
t
>>> it's all starting from drafts and revisions (link layer, terminology,
>>> 2501, DSR, 5444 and others I may have missed and/or outside this WG).
>>> Those are not the starting points. All have preceding steps, and all
>>> include the question "is this what we want?" and so far (in the five
>>> quoted examples at least) it's always been "no", or at least "no case h=
as
>>> been made for that yet, and a strong one would be needed".
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Christopher Dearlove
>>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
>>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
>>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
>>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
>>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>>>=20
>>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
>>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Cent=
re,
>>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
>>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Thomas Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]
>>> Sent: 23 July 2012 11:42
>>> To: Rick Taylor
>>> Cc: Abdussalam Baryun; manet
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>>=20
>>> ----------------------! WARNING ! ----------------------
>>> This message originates from outside our organisation,
>>> either from an external partner or from the internet.
>>> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>>> Follow the 'Report Suspicious Emails' link on IT matters
>>> for instructions on reporting suspicious email messages.
>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>=20
>>> I agree with Rick, and want to add a few things ...
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 23, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Rick Taylor wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi Abdussalam,
>>>>=20
>>>> I would recommend that you be very careful about attempting to
>>>> adapt/extend RFC5444, particularly with respect to DLEP, because it is
>>>> still open to debate whether any future DLEP draft will use RFC5444 fo=
r
>>>> its packet format, and I believe the authors are leaning away from it.
>>>=20
>>> Yes - plus, it is also not established yet that RFC5444 isn't appropria=
te
>>> for carrying DLEP signals (should the authors/WG go that way).
>>>=20
>>>> Also, there has been a lot of comment on this mailing list about not
>>>> updating RFC5444 yet as there appears little consensus about the actua=
l
>>>> failings of the format w.r.t applicable protocols, i.e. all the
>>>> 'complaints' about the format appear to be short-comings in the
>>>> consuming protocols, not the packetBB format itself.
>>>=20
>>> +1
>>>=20
>>>> Can you perhaps outline what you see as the failings of RFC5444 here
>>>> before you produce a lengthy document, in order to gather some quick
>>>> peer-review comments, as many on this list struggle to find time to
>>>> digest long formal drafts, and I wouldn't want you to suffer from TL;D=
R
>>>> ('too-long; didn't-read').
>>>=20
>>> Even before that, it would be helpful to see a real routing protocol
>>> (which DLEP is not), with a real usecase & industry behind it (so, not
>>> just a thought experiment), with requirements pushed from real deployme=
nts
>>> (so, outside of a lab), which  is within the [manet] scope - and for wh=
ich
>>> its signals cannot properly be expressed in RFC5444.
>>>=20
>>> Best,
>>>=20
>>> Thomas
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> Rick Taylor
>>>> Cassidian Systems
>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behal=
f
>>>> Of
>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun
>>>>> Sent: 21 July 2012 14:33
>>>>> To: manet
>>>>> Subject: [manet] Start work: update draft for RFC5444-Packets
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I started working on a new draft to make some updates to the RFC5444,
>>>>> so manet-packets can be more used by AODVv2, DLEP, and other possible
>>>>> protocols.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I will consider your input below of  the discussions regarding
>>>>> 5444-packets, also in the past there was a request that there is a
>>>>> need for how to use 5444, so this draft may include as well,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13212.html
>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13105.html
>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12430.html
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If you have any comment or advise to this started work please reply,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> AB
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> ********************************************************************
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>>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
>>> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
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> _______________________________________________
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From: liu dapeng <maxpassion@gmail.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, its@ietf.org, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Hi Alex,

Regarding v2v communication:

1. If the mobile routers have LTE link and use IPv6, then v2v
communication can also rely on LTE? The precondition is that one
vehicle knows the other vehicle's identity (for example, every mobile
router have a domain name and can be updated dynamically).

2. Even in the above v2v case, Mobile IP could also be useful? Since
mobile IP can provide a stable IP address, the mobile routers do not
need to update the domain name dynamically, it can use the home
address when registering in the domain system.

Any comments?

Thanks,
Best regards,
Dapeng

2012/7/3, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>:
> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>
> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a =E9crit :
>> Hi Alex and All,
>>
>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>>>  interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>>>  vehicles.
>>
>> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>
> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several reasons.
> The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and detailed about the
> use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the earlier 3GPP specs were
> mentioning IPv6 but more like an option feature.)
>
> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually a
> Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be underspecified.
>
>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>
> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I am
> interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>
> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case of
> direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas) Mobile
> IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to Neighbor
> Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local topologies.
>
> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles using
> RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile IP and this
> mechanism may be necessary.
>
>>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>
> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist several
> possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like approach:
>
> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix Delegation.
> - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router Advertisements,
>    compare to other dynamic routing approaches.
> - scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>
> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
> something like this:
>
> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>    range).
> - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of reachability.
> - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>
> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path to the
> following:
> - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN.
> - problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>    vehicle.
>
>> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be needed,
>> if anything at all?
>>
>> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and ITS
>> issues and in your questions directions. I will join the ITS-WG which
>> I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
>
> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
>
> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may be
> ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to make a
> BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion about way forward=
.
>
> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to continue
> working on this.  Some people may express positive technical feedback
> about MANET and others less so.
>
>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>> communication protocols and the used-network for such communication
>> (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to answer Q2, IMHO
>> there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is needed for the router's
>> if the communication is through the Internet's domain(s), but if it
>> is through Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>
> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles which
> communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one wonders _what_ is
> needed?
>
>> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks are
>> infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree with
>> the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs regarding these
>> issues.
>
> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not currently)
>
>> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
>> scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a MANET
>> routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as well.
>
> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>
> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>
> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>
> Yours,
>
> Alex
>
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>
>> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To: its
>> at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
>> Scenarios, potential topics...
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------=
--------
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
> Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>>
>> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
>> happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
>> few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed interest
>> to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
>>
>> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
>> Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a placeholder
>> that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many aspects of
>> vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled, watered, flown.
>> Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are particular examples.
>>
>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its egress
>> interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or to other
>> vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use Mobile IP?
>>
>> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular networks
>> - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing - ULA and
>> IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p
>> (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>>
>> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I have
>> not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I am
>> interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at IETF.
>>
>> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>>
>> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the potential
>> work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
>>
>> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
>> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
>> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
>> draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
>> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
>> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov. 2010.
>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov. 2010
>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
>> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
>> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
>> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>>
>>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>


--=20

------
Best Regards,
Dapeng Liu

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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Dear Dapeng,

Thank you for the interest in the v2v scenario.  Please see below for
answers to the questions.

Le 25/07/2012 05:26, liu dapeng a écrit :
> Hi Alex,
>
> Regarding v2v communication:
>
> 1. If the mobile routers have LTE link and use IPv6, then v2v
> communication can also rely on LTE?

LTE use on a vehicle for V2V communication may be an option.  We locally
think currently more about the use of shorter-range links (WiFi, other)
for direct communications between vehicles, without the use of LTE
infrastructure.

On another hand, the use of a fixed LTE base station or eNodeB to 
achieve communication between Mobile Routers may be feasible.  Just one 
LTE base station, or femto cell, may be sufficient to largely improve 
the V2V communications based on short-range links.

Even more, it may be possible to use a LTE base-station on board of
vehicle, and maybe LTE Relay, on X2 interface.  In this way, direct V2V
communication without fixed infrastructure, and still LTE - long range,
high bandwidth, may be possible.

What do you think?

> The precondition is that one vehicle knows the other vehicle's
> identity (for example, every mobile router have a domain name and can
> be updated dynamically).

Right, if a MR owns a fully qualified domain name, then it may try to
obtain an IP address dynamically from the LTE infrastructure, and then
update its ressource record in the DNS.  In this way, another MR may
contact the first by identifying it with the FQDN.

But here, there may be some problems about the LFNs (Local Fixed Nodes).
  It's the LFNs which woult typically communicate application data, not
the MRs.  Then I wonder how would it be possible to have a FQDN for all
the LFNs, and an entry in DNS about such FQDN and the IP prefix.  And
how would the prefix be allocated too.

What do you think?

> 2. Even in the above v2v case, Mobile IP could also be useful? Since
> mobile IP can provide a stable IP address, the mobile routers do not
> need to update the domain name dynamically, it can use the home
> address when registering in the domain system.

Mobile IP could be useful, yes.  And if it is used then reachability at
a permanent address and session continuity are ensured, without needing
to update the DNS.  But in order for Mobile IP to work there would be a
need for a Home Agent in the fixed infrastructure.

For direct V2V communications one MR may "nest" under another MR.  For
their communication to work, there would be a need that one of those two
MRs to be connected to the infrastructure to the HA.

Also, it may be possible that even though the HA is not reachable, one
MR sends a BU to another MR informing it about its prefix.  This is
doable.  Until now we have much considered the use of RA (Router
Advertisement) messages to achieve this, instead of BU.  But each has
its advantages.

What do you think?

Alex

>
> Any comments?
>
> Thanks, Best regards, Dapeng
>
> 2012/7/3, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>:
>> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>>
>> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a écrit :
>>> Hi Alex and All,
>>>
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its
>>>> egress interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or
>>>> to other vehicles.
>>>
>>> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>>
>> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several
>> reasons. The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and
>> detailed about the use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the
>> earlier 3GPP specs were mentioning IPv6 but more like an option
>> feature.)
>>
>> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
>> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually
>> a Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be
>> underspecified.
>>
>>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>>
>> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I
>> am interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>>
>> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case
>> of direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas)
>> Mobile IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to
>> Neighbor Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local
>> topologies.
>>
>> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles
>> using RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile
>> IP and this mechanism may be necessary.
>>
>>>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>>
>> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist
>> several possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like
>> approach:
>>
>> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix
>> Delegation. - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router
>> Advertisements, compare to other dynamic routing approaches. -
>> scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>>
>> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
>> something like this:
>>
>> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>> range). - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of
>> reachability. - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>>
>> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path
>> to the following: - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN. -
>> problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>> vehicle.
>>
>>> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be
>>> needed, if anything at all?
>>>
>>> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and
>>> ITS issues and in your questions directions. I will join the
>>> ITS-WG which I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
>>
>> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
>>
>> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may
>> be ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to
>> make a BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion
>> about way forward.
>>
>> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to
>> continue working on this.  Some people may express positive
>> technical feedback about MANET and others less so.
>>
>>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>>> communication protocols and the used-network for such
>>> communication (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to
>>> answer Q2, IMHO there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is
>>> needed for the router's if the communication is through the
>>> Internet's domain(s), but if it is through Ad-hoc networks'
>>> domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>>
>> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles
>> which communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one
>> wonders _what_ is needed?
>>
>>> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks
>>> are infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree
>>>  with the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs
>>> regarding these issues.
>>
>> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not
>> currently)
>>
>>> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
>>> scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a
>>> MANET routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as
>>> well.
>>
>> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>>
>> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>>
>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>
>> Yours,
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
>>> =======================================================
>>>
>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To:
>>> its at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
>>> Scenarios, potential topics...
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>>>
>>> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
>>> happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
>>> few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed
>>> interest to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
>>>
>>> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
>>> Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a
>>> placeholder that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many
>>> aspects of vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled,
>>> watered, flown. Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are
>>> particular examples.
>>>
>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its
>>> egress interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or
>>> to other vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use
>>> Mobile IP?
>>>
>>> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular
>>> networks - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing -
>>> ULA and IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6
>>> over 802.11p (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>>>
>>> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I
>>> have not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I
>>> am interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at
>>> IETF.
>>>
>>> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>>>
>>> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the
>>> potential work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
>>>
>>> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
>>> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
>>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
>>> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
>>> draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
>>> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
>>> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov.
>>> 2010. draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov.
>>> 2010 draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
>>> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
>>> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
>>> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>
>



From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Wed Jul 25 11:46:00 2012
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Hi,

Don't be alarmed!

I have done an AD review of this document. The principal purpose of my
review is to catch issues that I find in the document and to ensure that
the work will get a smoother and more rapid progression through IETF
last call and IESG review.

My congratulations to the working group, and especially the editors, for
an extremely clear and readable document. I have only minor comments
that I suggest you handle along with any comments you receive during IETF
last call (which I will start shortly).

Thanks,
Adrian

===

Section 1

After the discussion on the list about the impact on the status of
RFC 3626, I suggest adding the following sentence to the end of the
first paragraph in Section 1

   This document does not obsolete [RFC3626] which is left in place for
   further experimentation.

---

Section 2

      Anycast
      addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.

This is fine, but it would be helpful to explain why this is "MAY" not
may. The upper case gives a feeling that anycast addresses can be
present and normally not considered as routable, but sometimes (for some
unspecified reason) and implementation/deployment will consider them as
routable.

---

I like the appendixes and the fact that you have taken the time to
create examples. But appendix D contains 2119 language and this jars a
bit.

Is appendix D part of the normative text but moved to an appendix
because it is a meaty piece of text that would get in the way of the
flow of the main text (i.e. section 22 bullet 1)? If so, the appendix
should start with a statement that this appendix forms a normative part
of the specification, and a back pointer to section 22.

To a lesser extent, appendix E bothered me and I wondered whether you
would consider moving it to be a main section of the document.


From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Wed Jul 25 12:23:07 2012
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Subject: [manet] Last Call: <draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-15.txt> (The Optimized Link State	Routing Protocol version 2) to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks WG
(manet) to consider the following document:
- 'The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol version 2'
  <draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-15.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-08-22. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting. This last call 
periodhas been extended to handle the fact that it spans the IETF-84
meeting.


Abstract

   This specification describes version 2 of the Optimized Link State
   Routing (OLSRv2) protocol for Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs).

The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.

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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Hi Alex,
Please see my reply inline.

2012/7/25, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>:
> Dear Dapeng,
>
> Thank you for the interest in the v2v scenario.  Please see below for
> answers to the questions.
>
> Le 25/07/2012 05:26, liu dapeng a =E9crit :
>> Hi Alex,
>>
>> Regarding v2v communication:
>>
>> 1. If the mobile routers have LTE link and use IPv6, then v2v
>> communication can also rely on LTE?
>
> LTE use on a vehicle for V2V communication may be an option.  We locally
> think currently more about the use of shorter-range links (WiFi, other)
> for direct communications between vehicles, without the use of LTE
> infrastructure.

[Dapeng] May I ask what is the use case scenario of this V2V
communication? Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for
this use case?

> On another hand, the use of a fixed LTE base station or eNodeB to
> achieve communication between Mobile Routers may be feasible.  Just one
> LTE base station, or femto cell, may be sufficient to largely improve
> the V2V communications based on short-range links.
>
> Even more, it may be possible to use a LTE base-station on board of
> vehicle, and maybe LTE Relay, on X2 interface.  In this way, direct V2V
> communication without fixed infrastructure, and still LTE - long range,
> high bandwidth, may be possible.
>
> What do you think?

[Dapeng] LTE D2D maybe relevant to this topic?


>> The precondition is that one vehicle knows the other vehicle's
>> identity (for example, every mobile router have a domain name and can
>> be updated dynamically).
>
> Right, if a MR owns a fully qualified domain name, then it may try to
> obtain an IP address dynamically from the LTE infrastructure, and then
> update its ressource record in the DNS.  In this way, another MR may
> contact the first by identifying it with the FQDN.
>
> But here, there may be some problems about the LFNs (Local Fixed Nodes).
>   It's the LFNs which woult typically communicate application data, not
> the MRs.  Then I wonder how would it be possible to have a FQDN for all
> the LFNs, and an entry in DNS about such FQDN and the IP prefix.  And
> how would the prefix be allocated too.

[Dapeng] How about using NEMO in the MR? If that is the case, the LFNs
will be the mobile node and only the LFN that need to communicate with
another vehicle need to have a FQDN. The user can get the FQDN by
registering the service to the the ITS operator.

> What do you think?
>
>> 2. Even in the above v2v case, Mobile IP could also be useful? Since
>> mobile IP can provide a stable IP address, the mobile routers do not
>> need to update the domain name dynamically, it can use the home
>> address when registering in the domain system.
>
> Mobile IP could be useful, yes.  And if it is used then reachability at
> a permanent address and session continuity are ensured, without needing
> to update the DNS.  But in order for Mobile IP to work there would be a
> need for a Home Agent in the fixed infrastructure.
>
> For direct V2V communications one MR may "nest" under another MR.  For
> their communication to work, there would be a need that one of those two
> MRs to be connected to the infrastructure to the HA.
>
> Also, it may be possible that even though the HA is not reachable, one
> MR sends a BU to another MR informing it about its prefix.  This is
> doable.  Until now we have much considered the use of RA (Router
> Advertisement) messages to achieve this, instead of BU.  But each has
> its advantages.

[Dapeng] If use RA, that will limit the V2V communication to only
adjacent vehicle?

Thanks,
Best Regards,
Dapeng

> What do you think?
>
> Alex
>
>>
>> Any comments?
>>
>> Thanks, Best regards, Dapeng
>>
>> 2012/7/3, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>:
>>> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>>>
>>> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a =E9crit :
>>>> Hi Alex and All,
>>>>
>>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its
>>>>> egress interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or
>>>>> to other vehicles.
>>>>
>>>> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>>>
>>> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several
>>> reasons. The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and
>>> detailed about the use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the
>>> earlier 3GPP specs were mentioning IPv6 but more like an option
>>> feature.)
>>>
>>> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
>>> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is actually
>>> a Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be
>>> underspecified.
>>>
>>>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>>>
>>> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it.  I
>>> am interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>>>
>>> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the case
>>> of direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non covered areas)
>>> Mobile IP may not be necessary.  It may be that extensions to
>>> Neighbor Discovery and DHCP could help establish paths within local
>>> topologies.
>>>
>>> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two vehicles
>>> using RA) it may become apparent that interactions between Mobile
>>> IP and this mechanism may be necessary.
>>>
>>>>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>>>
>>> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist
>>> several possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like
>>> approach:
>>>
>>> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix
>>> Delegation. - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router
>>> Advertisements, compare to other dynamic routing approaches. -
>>> scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>>>
>>> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think of
>>> something like this:
>>>
>>> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and short-
>>> range). - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of
>>> reachability. - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>>>
>>> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the path
>>> to the following: - addressability within vehicle, ULA, VIN. -
>>> problem of bandwidth difference between inside and outside the
>>> vehicle.
>>>
>>>> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be
>>>> needed, if anything at all?
>>>>
>>>> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET) and
>>>> ITS issues and in your questions directions. I will join the
>>>> ITS-WG which I think can have relation to MANET [RFC2501].
>>>
>>> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about this.
>>>
>>> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its future may
>>> be ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do that, we'd need to
>>> make a BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and ask others' oppinion
>>> about way forward.
>>>
>>> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to
>>> continue working on this.  Some people may express positive
>>> technical feedback about MANET and others less so.
>>>
>>>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>>>> communication protocols and the used-network for such
>>>> communication (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular, to
>>>> answer Q2, IMHO there is no doubt that Mobile IP [RFC6275] is
>>>> needed for the router's if the communication is through the
>>>> Internet's domain(s), but if it is through Ad-hoc networks'
>>>> domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>>>
>>> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between vehicles
>>> which communicate directly without infrastructure.  Then one
>>> wonders _what_ is needed?
>>>
>>>> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks
>>>> are infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I agree
>>>>  with the WG answers, and will read more into the WG inputs
>>>> regarding these issues.
>>>
>>> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not
>>> currently)
>>>
>>>> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for ITS
>>>> scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which is a
>>>> MANET routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS and VANET as
>>>> well.
>>>
>>> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>>>
>>> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>>>
>>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>>
>>> Yours,
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>>
>>>> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>
>>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com> To:
>>>> its at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100 Sub: [its]
>>>> Scenarios, potential topics...
>>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=
----------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
> Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>>>>
>>>> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular communications
>>>> happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF, 6MAN, to name but a
>>>> few), drafts were published [*].  At times people expressed
>>>> interest to meet f2f.  Now there is this email list.
>>>>
>>>> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP in
>>>> Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a
>>>> placeholder that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover many
>>>> aspects of vehicular communications; vehicles may be wheeled,
>>>> watered, flown. Ambulance, fire engine, coastal ship are
>>>> particular examples.
>>>>
>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its
>>>> egress interface to connect to larger-area access network(s) or
>>>> to other vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should it use
>>>> Mobile IP?
>>>>
>>>> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular
>>>> networks - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6 addressing -
>>>> ULA and IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast - ISO TC204 - IPv6
>>>> over 802.11p (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>>>>
>>>> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that I
>>>> have not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g. ecall).  I
>>>> am interested to learn about all the vehicular activities at
>>>> IETF.
>>>>
>>>> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>>>>
>>>> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the
>>>> potential work items?  What might be needed, if anything at all?
>>>>
>>>> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
>>>> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
>>>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
>>>> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb. 2010.
>>>> draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
>>>> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
>>>> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
>>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov.
>>>> 2010. draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00, Nov.
>>>> 2010 draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
>>>> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
>>>> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
>>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
>>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
>>>> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
>>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>


--=20

------
Best Regards,
Dapeng Liu

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Thu Jul 26 09:37:31 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Hi Dapeng,

Le 26/07/2012 09:25, liu dapeng a écrit :
> Hi Alex, Please see my reply inline.
>
> 2012/7/25, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>:
>> Dear Dapeng,
>>
>> Thank you for the interest in the v2v scenario.  Please see below
>> for answers to the questions.
>>
>> Le 25/07/2012 05:26, liu dapeng a écrit :
>>> Hi Alex,
>>>
>>> Regarding v2v communication:
>>>
>>> 1. If the mobile routers have LTE link and use IPv6, then v2v
>>> communication can also rely on LTE?
>>
>> LTE use on a vehicle for V2V communication may be an option.  We
>> locally think currently more about the use of shorter-range links
>> (WiFi, other) for direct communications between vehicles, without
>> the use of LTE infrastructure.
>
> [Dapeng] May I ask what is the use case scenario of this V2V
> communication?

Well you may and there are many scenarios that we considered in the
past, as part of work with various partners specialized in particular
scenarios.

V2V concepts for public transportation scenarios are described in
section 3.3 of draft-petrescu-its-scenarios-reqs-01.

A fixed incident scene scenario for V2V is described in section 3 of
draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-02.

Peer-to-peer applications described in section 4.2 of
draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02.

An advertising vehicle scenario is one where a 'billboard' vehicle runs
along the highway and distributes not only visual ads but also wireless
Internet.  This is to be used in many kinds of convoys like...

Generic use of V2V is described in section 3.3 of
draft-petrescu-its-scenarios-reqs-01.txt.

CALM describes some V2V scenarios as well.

Is there some particular scenario that deserves more interest from your
side?

> Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for this use case?

Indeed in some use cases the WiFi transmission range (unlicensed
spectrum, around 50meter range at a certain power level) may be enough.
  For example, at an incident scene this is largely enough.

On another hand, vehicles in a convoy, or wifi billboard vehicle,  may
need more than 50m, otherwise one is tempted to approach more for better
reception.  In these cases maybe LTE may be necessary, or other forms of
longer-range wireless links, maybe with forms of 802.11p.

>> On another hand, the use of a fixed LTE base station or eNodeB to
>> achieve communication between Mobile Routers may be feasible.
>> Just one LTE base station, or femto cell, may be sufficient to
>> largely improve the V2V communications based on short-range links.
>>
>> Even more, it may be possible to use a LTE base-station on board of
>> vehicle, and maybe LTE Relay, on X2 interface.  In this way, direct
>> V2V communication without fixed infrastructure, and still LTE -
>> long range, high bandwidth, may be possible.
>>
>> What do you think?
>
> [Dapeng] LTE D2D maybe relevant to this topic?

LTE D2D would stand for "Device-to-Device"?  I am not aware of this
term, please explain.

(I am aware of an effort at ETSI called "GW-to-GW" communications which
may approach much to these V2V terms).

>>> The precondition is that one vehicle knows the other vehicle's
>>> identity (for example, every mobile router have a domain name
>>> and can be updated dynamically).
>>
>> Right, if a MR owns a fully qualified domain name, then it may try
>> to obtain an IP address dynamically from the LTE infrastructure,
>> and then update its ressource record in the DNS.  In this way,
>> another MR may contact the first by identifying it with the FQDN.
>>
>> But here, there may be some problems about the LFNs (Local Fixed
>> Nodes). It's the LFNs which woult typically communicate
>> application data, not the MRs.  Then I wonder how would it be
>> possible to have a FQDN for all the LFNs, and an entry in DNS about
>> such FQDN and the IP prefix.  And how would the prefix be allocated
>> too.
>
> [Dapeng] How about using NEMO in the MR? If that is the case, the
> LFNs will be the mobile node and only the LFN that need to
> communicate with another vehicle need to have a FQDN. The user can
> get the FQDN by registering the service to the the ITS operator.

Sounds reasonable.

However, running NEMO Mobile IP on MR would mean that LFN is not running
anything mobility-related and that MR does all mobility management on
its behalf.

In this sense, such a scenario would mean that MR updates the DNS with
an entire set of addresses (a prefix).  For example, instead of updating
it with mr.example.com - 1::1, it would update it with example.com -
1::/64, if that is at all possible.

In this way, whenever some LFN asks to talk to LFN.example.com then the
IP address would be within that prefix.

I am not sure I am not saying stupid DNS things, I stand correced.

I need to better understand a DNS part of the picture in this ITS
effort, please, and others help clarify it.

Yours,

Alex

>
>> What do you think?
>>
>>> 2. Even in the above v2v case, Mobile IP could also be useful?
>>> Since mobile IP can provide a stable IP address, the mobile
>>> routers do not need to update the domain name dynamically, it
>>> can use the home address when registering in the domain system.
>>
>> Mobile IP could be useful, yes.  And if it is used then
>> reachability at a permanent address and session continuity are
>> ensured, without needing to update the DNS.  But in order for
>> Mobile IP to work there would be a need for a Home Agent in the
>> fixed infrastructure.
>>
>> For direct V2V communications one MR may "nest" under another MR.
>> For their communication to work, there would be a need that one of
>> those two MRs to be connected to the infrastructure to the HA.
>>
>> Also, it may be possible that even though the HA is not reachable,
>> one MR sends a BU to another MR informing it about its prefix. This
>> is doable.  Until now we have much considered the use of RA (Router
>> Advertisement) messages to achieve this, instead of BU. But each
>> has its advantages.
>
> [Dapeng] If use RA, that will limit the V2V communication to only
> adjacent vehicle?
>
> Thanks, Best Regards, Dapeng
>
>> What do you think?
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Any comments?
>>>
>>> Thanks, Best regards, Dapeng
>>>
>>> 2012/7/3, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>:
>>>> Hi Abdussalam and thanks for the reply.
>>>>
>>>> Le 01/07/2012 19:31, Abdussalam Baryun a écrit :
>>>>> Hi Alex and All,
>>>>>
>>>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its
>>>>>> egress interface to connect to larger-area access
>>>>>> network(s) or to other vehicles.
>>>>>
>>>>> <Q1>Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?
>>>>
>>>> In our context we consider indeed IPv6 over LTE, for several
>>>> reasons. The 3GPP specs about LTE seem to be very specific and
>>>>  detailed about the use of IPv6.  (In the past, before LTE, the
>>>>  earlier 3GPP specs were mentioning IPv6 but more like an
>>>> option feature.)
>>>>
>>>> However, the 3GPP specs about the use of IPv6 have some lack of
>>>> specification in the case that the UE (User Terminal) is
>>>> actually a Mobile Router.  The Prefix Delegation part may be
>>>> underspecified.
>>>>
>>>>> <Q2>Should it use Mobile IP?
>>>>
>>>> Hmm... that is a good question and much can be said about it. I
>>>> am interested to liste others' oppinions as well.
>>>>
>>>> I think Mobile IP may be necessary but not sufficient.  In the
>>>> case of direct vehicle-to-vehicle IP communications (non
>>>> covered areas) Mobile IP may not be necessary.  It may be that
>>>> extensions to Neighbor Discovery and DHCP could help establish
>>>> paths within local topologies.
>>>>
>>>> And, when that is done (e.g. exchange routes between two
>>>> vehicles using RA) it may become apparent that interactions
>>>> between Mobile IP and this mechanism may be necessary.
>>>>
>>>>>> Open to discussion:<Q3> what are the scenarios?
>>>>
>>>> We are interested in describing the scenarios.  There may exist
>>>> several possibilities.  I think of the following lego-like
>>>> approach:
>>>>
>>>> - scenario of MR-to-infrastrucure - use Mobile IP, Prefix
>>>> Delegation. - scenario MR-to-MR - conceive prefixes in Router
>>>> Advertisements, compare to other dynamic routing approaches. -
>>>>  scenario MR-to-MR-to-Infrastructure - combine the above two.
>>>>
>>>> Another direction is classify the kinds of vehicles.  I think
>>>> of something like this:
>>>>
>>>> - Internet Vehicle (has a plethora of interfaces, long- and
>>>> short- range). - Range Extending Vehicle - extends the range of
>>>> reachability. - Leaf Vehicle - like and end-node.
>>>>
>>>> Then there are other scenario statements that could open the
>>>> path to the following: - addressability within vehicle, ULA,
>>>> VIN. - problem of bandwidth difference between inside and
>>>> outside the vehicle.
>>>>
>>>>> <Q4> What are the potential work items?  <Q5>What might be
>>>>> needed, if anything at all?
>>>>>
>>>>> I am interested  to work on Vehicle Ad-hoc NETwork (VANET)
>>>>> and ITS issues and in your questions directions. I will join
>>>>> the ITS-WG which I think can have relation to MANET
>>>>> [RFC2501].
>>>>
>>>> Well, hmm.  I am happy to hear that but let us go easy about
>>>> this.
>>>>
>>>> "ITS" at IETF is currently just an informal effort.  Its
>>>> future may be ambitious but right now it's not a WG.  To do
>>>> that, we'd need to make a BoF first (Birds-of-a-Feather) and
>>>> ask others' oppinion about way forward.
>>>>
>>>> Secod, RFC2501 and ad-hoc routing are just one possibility to
>>>> continue working on this.  Some people may express positive
>>>> technical feedback about MANET and others less so.
>>>>
>>>>> IMO that vehicle routers communications depend on both their
>>>>>  communication protocols and the used-network for such
>>>>> communication (my answer of both Q1 and Q2). In particular,
>>>>> to answer Q2, IMHO there is no doubt that Mobile IP
>>>>> [RFC6275] is needed for the router's if the communication is
>>>>> through the Internet's domain(s), but if it is through
>>>>> Ad-hoc networks' domain(s) it MAY not be used.
>>>>
>>>> I tend to agree that Mobile IP may not be needed between
>>>> vehicles which communicate directly without infrastructure.
>>>> Then one wonders _what_ is needed?
>>>>
>>>>> The Internet is an infrastructure network and Ad-hoc networks
>>>>> are infrastructure-less networks. Regarding Q3, Q4 and Q5 I
>>>>> agree with the WG answers, and will read more into the WG
>>>>> inputs regarding these issues.
>>>>
>>>> (see above note about this "WG" acronym which ITS is not
>>>> currently)
>>>>
>>>>> I will schedule to participate/prepare I-D in the future for
>>>>> ITS scenarios. I am preparing an I-D on DSRv2 routing which
>>>>> is a MANET routing protocol that fits the use-case of ITS
>>>>> and VANET as well.
>>>>
>>>> I am interested to work on scenario/reqs drafts for ITS.
>>>>
>>>> About "DSRv2" - is it still about Routing Headers?
>>>>
>>>> I am interested to hear others' oppinions as well.
>>>>
>>>> Yours,
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> Abdussalam Baryun University of Glamorgan, UK
>>>>> =======================================================
>>>>>
>>>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu at gmail.com>
>>>>> To: its at ietf.org Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:38:49 +0100
>>>>> Sub: [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
Welcome to the ITS list at IETF, an informal discussion.
>>>>>
>>>>> Earlier at IETF discussions related to vehicular
>>>>> communications happened in several groups (MEXT, AUTOCONF,
>>>>> 6MAN, to name but a few), drafts were published [*].  At
>>>>> times people expressed interest to meet f2f.  Now there is
>>>>> this email list.
>>>>>
>>>>> Participants are solicited to work on the topic of using IP
>>>>> in Intelligent Transportation Systems.  The term ITS is a
>>>>> placeholder that, in my oppinion, is generic enough to cover
>>>>> many aspects of vehicular communications; vehicles may be
>>>>> wheeled, watered, flown. Ambulance, fire engine, coastal
>>>>> ship are particular examples.
>>>>>
>>>>> Scenario :  A router deployed in a moving vehicle, uses its
>>>>> egress interface to connect to larger-area access network(s)
>>>>> or to other vehicles.  Should it use IPv6-over-LTE?  Should
>>>>> it use Mobile IP?
>>>>>
>>>>> Example potential work items: - Reqs for IPv6 in vehicular
>>>>> networks - V2V with RA - V2R(oadside) - VIN and IPv6
>>>>> addressing - ULA and IPv6 for vehicles - IPv6 multicast -
>>>>> ISO TC204 - IPv6 over 802.11p (IPv6-over-foo). - open.
>>>>>
>>>>> I am told about other vehicular drafts and discussions, that
>>>>> I have not cited, existed and still exist (about e.g.
>>>>> ecall). I am interested to learn about all the vehicular
>>>>> activities at IETF.
>>>>>
>>>>> Relevant std works: IEEE 802.11p, 802.22, ETSI ITS, ISO.
>>>>>
>>>>> Open to discussion: what are the scenarios?  What are the
>>>>> potential work items?  What might be needed, if anything at
>>>>> all?
>>>>>
>>>>> Alex [*] draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02
>>>>> draft-jhlee-mext-mnpp-00.txt, October 2009.
>>>>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-ro-automotive-req-02, Jan. 2009.
>>>>> draft-karagiannis-traffic-safety-requirements-02.txt, Feb.
>>>>> 2010. draft-wakikawa-roll-invehicle-reqs-00.txt, May 2008.
>>>>> draft-petrescu-autoconf-ra-based-routing-01.txt, Feb. 2011.
>>>>> draft-petrescu-mip4-tuntype-change-00.txt, March 2011.
>>>>> draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-message-00.txt, Nov.
>>>>> 2010. draft-uehara-dtnrg-decentralized-probe-transport-00,
>>>>> Nov. 2010 draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-04.txt, March 2010.
>>>>> draft-singh-simple-vehicle-info, July 2007.
>>>>> draft-sijeon-mext-nemo-pmip6-00, Oct. 2010.
>>>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-solspace, Sep. 2009.
>>>>> draft-bauer-mext-aero-topology, Sep. 2009.
>>>>> draft-bernardos-mext-aero-nemo-ro-sol-analysis, Nov. 2008.
>>>>> draft-rosen-ecrit-ecall-05.txt, March 2012.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing
>>>> list manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>



From budden@nps.edu  Thu Jul 26 10:12:59 2012
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, its@ietf.org, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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On Thu, 2012-07-26 at 18:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> 
> Is there some particular scenario that deserves more interest from
> your
> side?
> 
> > Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for this use case?
> 
> Indeed in some use cases the WiFi transmission range (unlicensed
> spectrum, around 50meter range at a certain power level) may be
> enough.
>   For example, at an incident scene this is largely enough. 

Liu Dapeng,

The classical use case, in my mind, is the instrumented ambulance*.  The
casualty inside may have several end systems (sensors) attached.
Further, the ambulance will have end system nav receiver (to report
position) and the EMT may need several services, VOIP being an obvious
one.

The topology for such is a LAN within the ambulance and a router with
one or more outside interfaces.  Reaching to a neighboring vehicle (e.g.
with WiFi) is clearly not enough.  The router needs to get to the rest
of the internet in order to get the data to the hospital emergency room.
So the first thought is an LTE or IEEE 802.16 network segment for the
radio-WAN.  There's nothing wrong with more than one hop, so including a
WiFi interface on the router is OK too.  (Indeed with the balkanization
of the cellphone system, at least in US, multiple 4G cellphone
interfaces is likely to be needed).


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2012 18:22:28 +0000
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Cc: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, "<its@ietf.org>" <its@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Rex,

On Jul 26, 2012, at 1:12 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:

> On Thu, 2012-07-26 at 18:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>=20
>> Is there some particular scenario that deserves more interest from
>> your
>> side?
>>=20
>>> Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for this use case?
>>=20
>> Indeed in some use cases the WiFi transmission range (unlicensed
>> spectrum, around 50meter range at a certain power level) may be
>> enough.
>>  For example, at an incident scene this is largely enough.=20
>=20
> Liu Dapeng,
>=20
> The classical use case, in my mind, is the instrumented ambulance*.  The
> casualty inside may have several end systems (sensors) attached.
> Further, the ambulance will have end system nav receiver (to report
> position) and the EMT may need several services, VOIP being an obvious
> one.
>=20
> The topology for such is a LAN within the ambulance and a router with
> one or more outside interfaces.  Reaching to a neighboring vehicle (e.g.
> with WiFi) is clearly not enough.  The router needs to get to the rest
> of the internet in order to get the data to the hospital emergency room.
> So the first thought is an LTE or IEEE 802.16 network segment for the
> radio-WAN.  There's nothing wrong with more than one hop, so including a
> WiFi interface on the router is OK too.  (Indeed with the balkanization
> of the cellphone system, at least in US, multiple 4G cellphone
> interfaces is likely to be needed).
>=20

FWIW, I think you've hit the nail on the head here. The WiFi connection to =
a neighboring vehicle might help, in cases where (1) the ambulance attendan=
ts want to do something like a VoIP call to the people in the neighboring v=
ehicle, or (2) if said neighboring vehicle has Internet connectivity and ca=
n "share" (e.g. 802.16, or LTE, or maybe even a satellite modem). But havin=
g WiFi to a neighboring vehicle is, in and of itself, not necessarily a goo=
d thing.=20

Regards,
Stan



> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Jul 27 05:38:45 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Le 26/07/2012 20:22, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) a écrit :
> Rex,
>
> On Jul 26, 2012, at 1:12 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>
>> On Thu, 2012-07-26 at 18:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>>
>>> Is there some particular scenario that deserves more interest
>>> from your side?
>>>
>>>> Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for this use
>>>> case?
>>>
>>> Indeed in some use cases the WiFi transmission range (unlicensed
>>>  spectrum, around 50meter range at a certain power level) may be
>>>  enough. For example, at an incident scene this is largely
>>> enough.
>>
>> Liu Dapeng,
>>
>> The classical use case, in my mind, is the instrumented
>> ambulance*. The casualty inside may have several end systems
>> (sensors) attached. Further, the ambulance will have end system nav
>> receiver (to report position) and the EMT may need several
>> services, VOIP being an obvious one.
>>
>> The topology for such is a LAN within the ambulance and a router
>> with one or more outside interfaces.  Reaching to a neighboring
>> vehicle (e.g. with WiFi) is clearly not enough.  The router needs
>> to get to the rest of the internet in order to get the data to the
>> hospital emergency room. So the first thought is an LTE or IEEE
>> 802.16 network segment for the radio-WAN.  There's nothing wrong
>> with more than one hop, so including a WiFi interface on the
>> router is OK too.  (Indeed with the balkanization of the cellphone
>> system, at least in US, multiple 4G cellphone interfaces is likely
>> to be needed).
>>
>
> FWIW, I think you've hit the nail on the head here. The WiFi
> connection to a neighboring vehicle might help, in cases where (1)
> the ambulance attendants want to do something like a VoIP call to
> the people in the neighboring vehicle, or (2) if said neighboring
> vehicle has Internet connectivity and can "share" (e.g. 802.16, or
> LTE, or maybe even a satellite modem). But having WiFi to a
> neighboring vehicle is, in and of itself, not necessarily a good
> thing.

WEll, I agree with the first points about potential necessity of WiFi
between ambulance and a neighboring vehicle.

One scenario that may be relevant is sharing information about the
casualty between the two different agencies running each vehicle (say
law enforcement and first aid); from an eHealth perspective this would
mean to share data like chemical substance history to medicals trying to
identify what happened, or between insurance company and the medical to
have first hand proof about accident conditions and reimbursement.  And
more.

I also agree about one vehicle offering Internet connection to nearby
vehicle (a case named sometimes V2V2I).

But I do not understand well why you're saying that having WiFi to a
neighboring WiFi (not for Internet access, not for data sharing like
ambulance-police) is not necessarily a good thing.  What do you have in
mind about it not being a good thing?

Alex

>
> Regards, Stan
>
>
>
>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing list
>>  manet@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
>



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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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On Jul 27, 2012, at 8:38 AM, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:

> Le 26/07/2012 20:22, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) a =E9crit :
>> Rex,
>>=20
>> On Jul 26, 2012, at 1:12 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Thu, 2012-07-26 at 18:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Is there some particular scenario that deserves more interest
>>>> from your side?
>>>>=20
>>>>> Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for this use
>>>>> case?
>>>>=20
>>>> Indeed in some use cases the WiFi transmission range (unlicensed
>>>> spectrum, around 50meter range at a certain power level) may be
>>>> enough. For example, at an incident scene this is largely
>>>> enough.
>>>=20
>>> Liu Dapeng,
>>>=20
>>> The classical use case, in my mind, is the instrumented
>>> ambulance*. The casualty inside may have several end systems
>>> (sensors) attached. Further, the ambulance will have end system nav
>>> receiver (to report position) and the EMT may need several
>>> services, VOIP being an obvious one.
>>>=20
>>> The topology for such is a LAN within the ambulance and a router
>>> with one or more outside interfaces.  Reaching to a neighboring
>>> vehicle (e.g. with WiFi) is clearly not enough.  The router needs
>>> to get to the rest of the internet in order to get the data to the
>>> hospital emergency room. So the first thought is an LTE or IEEE
>>> 802.16 network segment for the radio-WAN.  There's nothing wrong
>>> with more than one hop, so including a WiFi interface on the
>>> router is OK too.  (Indeed with the balkanization of the cellphone
>>> system, at least in US, multiple 4G cellphone interfaces is likely
>>> to be needed).
>>>=20
>>=20
>> FWIW, I think you've hit the nail on the head here. The WiFi
>> connection to a neighboring vehicle might help, in cases where (1)
>> the ambulance attendants want to do something like a VoIP call to
>> the people in the neighboring vehicle, or (2) if said neighboring
>> vehicle has Internet connectivity and can "share" (e.g. 802.16, or
>> LTE, or maybe even a satellite modem). But having WiFi to a
>> neighboring vehicle is, in and of itself, not necessarily a good
>> thing.
>=20
> WEll, I agree with the first points about potential necessity of WiFi
> between ambulance and a neighboring vehicle.
>=20
> One scenario that may be relevant is sharing information about the
> casualty between the two different agencies running each vehicle (say
> law enforcement and first aid); from an eHealth perspective this would
> mean to share data like chemical substance history to medicals trying to
> identify what happened, or between insurance company and the medical to
> have first hand proof about accident conditions and reimbursement.  And
> more.
>=20
> I also agree about one vehicle offering Internet connection to nearby
> vehicle (a case named sometimes V2V2I).
>=20
> But I do not understand well why you're saying that having WiFi to a
> neighboring WiFi (not for Internet access, not for data sharing like
> ambulance-police) is not necessarily a good thing.  What do you have in
> mind about it not being a good thing?

Again, let's consider the ambulance case. I've got a small subnet of device=
s in that ambulance, behind an on-board router. Let's also assume a scenari=
o where *all* of my traffic needs are back to the hospital (via the Interne=
t). From the ambulance, I have WiFi connectivity to, say, a neighboring pol=
ice vehicle. But that police vehicle either doesn't have a router installed=
, or it doesn't have Internet connectivity. All I'm saying is that in that =
case, a WiFi connection from the ambulance to the police vehicle doesn't he=
lp a whole lot.

Regards,
Stan



>=20
> Alex
>=20
>>=20
>> Regards, Stan
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Jul 27 08:18:03 2012
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Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2012 17:17:55 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Le 27/07/2012 17:10, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) a écrit :
>
> On Jul 27, 2012, at 8:38 AM, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>
>> Le 26/07/2012 20:22, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) a écrit :
>>> Rex,
>>>
>>> On Jul 26, 2012, at 1:12 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Thu, 2012-07-26 at 18:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Is there some particular scenario that deserves more interest
>>>>> from your side?
>>>>>
>>>>>> Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for this
>>>>>> use case?
>>>>>
>>>>> Indeed in some use cases the WiFi transmission range
>>>>> (unlicensed spectrum, around 50meter range at a certain
>>>>> power level) may be enough. For example, at an incident scene
>>>>> this is largely enough.
>>>>
>>>> Liu Dapeng,
>>>>
>>>> The classical use case, in my mind, is the instrumented
>>>> ambulance*. The casualty inside may have several end systems
>>>> (sensors) attached. Further, the ambulance will have end
>>>> system nav receiver (to report position) and the EMT may need
>>>> several services, VOIP being an obvious one.
>>>>
>>>> The topology for such is a LAN within the ambulance and a
>>>> router with one or more outside interfaces.  Reaching to a
>>>> neighboring vehicle (e.g. with WiFi) is clearly not enough. The
>>>> router needs to get to the rest of the internet in order to get
>>>> the data to the hospital emergency room. So the first thought
>>>> is an LTE or IEEE 802.16 network segment for the radio-WAN.
>>>> There's nothing wrong with more than one hop, so including a
>>>> WiFi interface on the router is OK too.  (Indeed with the
>>>> balkanization of the cellphone system, at least in US, multiple
>>>> 4G cellphone interfaces is likely to be needed).
>>>>
>>>
>>> FWIW, I think you've hit the nail on the head here. The WiFi
>>> connection to a neighboring vehicle might help, in cases where
>>> (1) the ambulance attendants want to do something like a VoIP
>>> call to the people in the neighboring vehicle, or (2) if said
>>> neighboring vehicle has Internet connectivity and can "share"
>>> (e.g. 802.16, or LTE, or maybe even a satellite modem). But
>>> having WiFi to a neighboring vehicle is, in and of itself, not
>>> necessarily a good thing.
>>
>> WEll, I agree with the first points about potential necessity of
>> WiFi between ambulance and a neighboring vehicle.
>>
>> One scenario that may be relevant is sharing information about the
>>  casualty between the two different agencies running each vehicle
>> (say law enforcement and first aid); from an eHealth perspective
>> this would mean to share data like chemical substance history to
>> medicals trying to identify what happened, or between insurance
>> company and the medical to have first hand proof about accident
>> conditions and reimbursement.  And more.
>>
>> I also agree about one vehicle offering Internet connection to
>> nearby vehicle (a case named sometimes V2V2I).
>>
>> But I do not understand well why you're saying that having WiFi to
>> a neighboring WiFi (not for Internet access, not for data sharing
>> like ambulance-police) is not necessarily a good thing.  What do
>> you have in mind about it not being a good thing?
>
> Again, let's consider the ambulance case. I've got a small subnet of
> devices in that ambulance, behind an on-board router. Let's also
> assume a scenario where *all* of my traffic needs are back to the
> hospital (via the Internet). From the ambulance, I have WiFi
> connectivity to, say, a neighboring police vehicle. But that police
> vehicle either doesn't have a router installed, or it doesn't have
> Internet connectivity. All I'm saying is that in that case, a WiFi
> connection from the ambulance to the police vehicle doesn't help a
> whole lot.

Well, now I understand what you mean by a non-Internet WiFi access being
a bad thing.  It is a temptation to connect to and then a disillusion
that there is no Internet on it.

This is a good problem that deserves being explored.

I think the V2V without Internet may still be needed.  There may exist a
mechanism where one vehicle's MR detects the presence of the other
vehicle's MR and understands whether this latter may offer Internet
access or not.  This distinctor may be the presence of a default route
capability in the RA (or DHCP).  The presence/absence of default router
capability in the heard WiFi is what may help decide to follow/not
follow the path of connecting to that WiFi and avoid being deceived.

But I agree this risk of deceit by the presence of a non-Internet WiFi
is something not good, and we could look at it.

Or maybe you see some other solution to this?

Alex


>
> Regards, Stan
>
>
>
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Regards, Stan
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing
>>>> list manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>



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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
Thread-Index: AQHNa0z+KdD0i/G5YkiHpPL3hkc7R5c8IMEAgAATsACAATJBAIAAKmAAgAACJICAAAJPgA==
Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2012 15:26:12 +0000
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References: <CADnDZ89NgkfhvvJTaS_89+Bub+95pKrFZPYHhXzcQT1KBqEcmg@mail.gmail.com> <4FF2A65E.2080000@gmail.com> <CAKcc6AfBuprsdUXdmdudh_gdikXgFVzmjxxTNutcMAAN3r-Xmw@mail.gmail.com> <50100020.4040708@gmail.com> <CAKcc6Af9Mttzv7Fs6NmjFPxEz3edZgTKEMu=D-7DGyNU6t84Nw@mail.gmail.com> <50117240.10902@gmail.com> <1343322720.981.666.camel@localhost.localdomain> <A2937AD1-71AF-4CE5-9CC3-D70EA831D358@cisco.com> <50128BCC.7070002@gmail.com> <278C867E-6600-432C-9871-8C83A58EB696@cisco.com> <5012B123.2040605@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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On Jul 27, 2012, at 11:17 AM, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:

> Le 27/07/2012 17:10, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) a =E9crit :
>>=20
>> On Jul 27, 2012, at 8:38 AM, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>=20
>>> Le 26/07/2012 20:22, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) a =E9crit :
>>>> Rex,
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jul 26, 2012, at 1:12 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> On Thu, 2012-07-26 at 18:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Is there some particular scenario that deserves more interest
>>>>>> from your side?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Whether the transmission range of Wi-Fi is enough for this
>>>>>>> use case?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Indeed in some use cases the WiFi transmission range
>>>>>> (unlicensed spectrum, around 50meter range at a certain
>>>>>> power level) may be enough. For example, at an incident scene
>>>>>> this is largely enough.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Liu Dapeng,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The classical use case, in my mind, is the instrumented
>>>>> ambulance*. The casualty inside may have several end systems
>>>>> (sensors) attached. Further, the ambulance will have end
>>>>> system nav receiver (to report position) and the EMT may need
>>>>> several services, VOIP being an obvious one.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The topology for such is a LAN within the ambulance and a
>>>>> router with one or more outside interfaces.  Reaching to a
>>>>> neighboring vehicle (e.g. with WiFi) is clearly not enough. The
>>>>> router needs to get to the rest of the internet in order to get
>>>>> the data to the hospital emergency room. So the first thought
>>>>> is an LTE or IEEE 802.16 network segment for the radio-WAN.
>>>>> There's nothing wrong with more than one hop, so including a
>>>>> WiFi interface on the router is OK too.  (Indeed with the
>>>>> balkanization of the cellphone system, at least in US, multiple
>>>>> 4G cellphone interfaces is likely to be needed).
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> FWIW, I think you've hit the nail on the head here. The WiFi
>>>> connection to a neighboring vehicle might help, in cases where
>>>> (1) the ambulance attendants want to do something like a VoIP
>>>> call to the people in the neighboring vehicle, or (2) if said
>>>> neighboring vehicle has Internet connectivity and can "share"
>>>> (e.g. 802.16, or LTE, or maybe even a satellite modem). But
>>>> having WiFi to a neighboring vehicle is, in and of itself, not
>>>> necessarily a good thing.
>>>=20
>>> WEll, I agree with the first points about potential necessity of
>>> WiFi between ambulance and a neighboring vehicle.
>>>=20
>>> One scenario that may be relevant is sharing information about the
>>> casualty between the two different agencies running each vehicle
>>> (say law enforcement and first aid); from an eHealth perspective
>>> this would mean to share data like chemical substance history to
>>> medicals trying to identify what happened, or between insurance
>>> company and the medical to have first hand proof about accident
>>> conditions and reimbursement.  And more.
>>>=20
>>> I also agree about one vehicle offering Internet connection to
>>> nearby vehicle (a case named sometimes V2V2I).
>>>=20
>>> But I do not understand well why you're saying that having WiFi to
>>> a neighboring WiFi (not for Internet access, not for data sharing
>>> like ambulance-police) is not necessarily a good thing.  What do
>>> you have in mind about it not being a good thing?
>>=20
>> Again, let's consider the ambulance case. I've got a small subnet of
>> devices in that ambulance, behind an on-board router. Let's also
>> assume a scenario where *all* of my traffic needs are back to the
>> hospital (via the Internet). From the ambulance, I have WiFi
>> connectivity to, say, a neighboring police vehicle. But that police
>> vehicle either doesn't have a router installed, or it doesn't have
>> Internet connectivity. All I'm saying is that in that case, a WiFi
>> connection from the ambulance to the police vehicle doesn't help a
>> whole lot.
>=20
> Well, now I understand what you mean by a non-Internet WiFi access being
> a bad thing.  It is a temptation to connect to and then a disillusion
> that there is no Internet on it.
>=20
> This is a good problem that deserves being explored.
>=20
> I think the V2V without Internet may still be needed.  There may exist a
> mechanism where one vehicle's MR detects the presence of the other
> vehicle's MR and understands whether this latter may offer Internet
> access or not.  This distinctor may be the presence of a default route
> capability in the RA (or DHCP).  The presence/absence of default router
> capability in the heard WiFi is what may help decide to follow/not
> follow the path of connecting to that WiFi and avoid being deceived.

Oh yes, I absolutely agree that the WiFi connection *could* be a useful thi=
ng - it just depends on what you are trying to do.

>=20
> But I agree this risk of deceit by the presence of a non-Internet WiFi
> is something not good, and we could look at it.
>=20
> Or maybe you see some other solution to this?

I don't know that it deceitful, it's just a scenario that could happen. As =
far as a solution goes, I think it's something that should be discussed, bu=
t from what I've seen, one way to address it is with multiple links in the =
ambulance. As was mentioned earlier in this thread - if the ambulance has a=
n LTE connection to the Internet, then things work. In the case where the a=
mbulance's WiFi happens to find an Internet-accessible hotspot to connect t=
o, then there are a couple of paths back to the hospital - the question fro=
m the ambulance router perspective is "what's the best link?". But yes, I s=
ee this as an area for discussion/exploration and potential work.=20

Regards,
Stan


>=20
> Alex
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> Regards, Stan
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards, Stan
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing
>>>>> list manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Sat Jul 28 12:30:10 2012
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
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Date: Sat, 28 Jul 2012 12:30:04 -0700
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Dear Adrian,

Detailed comments below.

Begin forwarded message:

> From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
> Subject: [manet] AD review of draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2
> Date: July 25, 2012 11:45:55 PDT
> To: <manet@ietf.org>
> Cc: draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2@tools.ietf.org
> Reply-To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> Don't be alarmed!
>=20
> I have done an AD review of this document. The principal purpose of my
> review is to catch issues that I find in the document and to ensure =
that
> the work will get a smoother and more rapid progression through IETF
> last call and IESG review.
>=20
> My congratulations to the working group, and especially the editors, =
for
> an extremely clear and readable document. I have only minor comments
> that I suggest you handle along with any comments you receive during =
IETF
> last call (which I will start shortly).

Thank you for your review, and for those kind words; we aim to please.

> Thanks,
> Adrian
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D
>=20
> Section 1
>=20
> After the discussion on the list about the impact on the status of
> RFC 3626, I suggest adding the following sentence to the end of the
> first paragraph in Section 1
>=20
>   This document does not obsolete [RFC3626] which is left in place for
>   further experimentation.

Sensible and reasonable suggestion, which we shall include.

> ---
>=20
> Section 2
>=20
>      Anycast
>      addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.
>=20
> This is fine, but it would be helpful to explain why this is "MAY" not
> may. The upper case gives a feeling that anycast addresses can be
> present and normally not considered as routable, but sometimes (for =
some
> unspecified reason) and implementation/deployment will consider them =
as
> routable.

Right; I do not really think that there's any good reason why it is =
"MAY" and not "may" - would it help to simply make this lower-case?

> ---
>=20
> I like the appendixes and the fact that you have taken the time to
> create examples. But appendix D contains 2119 language and this jars a
> bit.

As a first comment, this is done in OLSRv2 exactly as it was in RFC6130 =
(where the corresponding appendix is B, and we would much prefer to keep =
those two documents as similar in structure as possible.

That said, for appendix D, note that:

	o	The processing specified in the normative sections (1-27 =
-- i.e. non-appendices) ensures that
		these constraints are met. Thus, if one goes ahead and =
implements the protocol as specified,
		these constraints are satisfied.

	o	If any external process is modifying the recorded =
information, then that external process
		should be such that these constraints are not violated. =
Note that this specification does not
		specify such a process, just gives constraints that must =
be satisfied so as to not break OLSRv2

	o	An implementation, wanting to run sanity-checks on the =
recorded information, can do so according
		to this appendix; if a constraint is not met, then =
something in the processing code has borked up,=20
		be that either the implementation of the processing in =
sections 1-27, or some external process
		updating the same information sets.

Another way of putting the above is, that appendix D doesn't prescribe =
behaviour of the protocol specified in this document, but rather =
provides constraints which must be respected for the case where another =
process/protocol wishes to update the information sets used by this =
protocol.

Thus, to answer your question:

> Is appendix D part of the normative text but moved to an appendix
> because it is a meaty piece of text that would get in the way of the
> flow of the main text (i.e. section 22 bullet 1)? If so, the appendix
> should start with a statement that this appendix forms a normative =
part
> of the specification, and a back pointer to section 22.

The answer is No. =20

This wasn't a piece of text moved to an appendix so that it wouldn't get =
in the way, but rather because it's providing a framework of constraints =
for guiding "extensions"/external processes wanting to interact with =
OLSRv2. The processing in the numbered sections respect these =
constraints already.

Thus, appendix D does IMO not belong in the main part of the text (the =
numbered sections), but definitely in an appendix. Also, I do think that =
this precisely is one of the (very few) cases where 2119-language is =
appropriate in an appendix.


> To a lesser extent, appendix E bothered me and I wondered whether you
> would consider moving it to be a main section of the document.


As a first comment, this is done in OLSRv2 exactly as it was in RFC6130 =
(where the corresponding appendix is D, and we would much prefer to keep =
those two documents as similar in structure as possible.

As a second comment, this appendix definitely isn't prescriptive in =
nature, but rather reflects on the signalling nature of the protocol =
(and exists since, eons ago, there was a requirement that all protocol =
specifications have a "Flow and Congestion Control" appendix).

Best,

Thomas

> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div>Dear =
Adrian,</div><div><br></div><div>Detailed comments =
below.<br><div><br><div>Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"margin: 0px; "><b>From:&nbsp;</b>"Adrian Farrel" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a>&gt;<br></div><=
div style=3D"margin: 0px; "><b>Subject:&nbsp;</b><b>[manet] AD review of =
draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2</b><br></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; =
"><b>Date:&nbsp;</b>July 25, 2012 11:45:55 PDT<br></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0px; "><b>To:&nbsp;</b>&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0px; "><b>Cc:&nbsp;</b><a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2@tools.ietf.org">draft-ietf-manet-ol=
srv2@tools.ietf.org</a><br></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; =
"><b>Reply-To:&nbsp;</b><a =
href=3D"mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a><br></div><br><=
div>Hi,<br><br>Don't be alarmed!<br><br>I have done an AD review of this =
document. The principal purpose of my<br>review is to catch issues that =
I find in the document and to ensure that<br>the work will get a =
smoother and more rapid progression through IETF<br>last call and IESG =
review.<br><br>My congratulations to the working group, and especially =
the editors, for<br>an extremely clear and readable document. I have =
only minor comments<br>that I suggest you handle along with any comments =
you receive during IETF<br>last call (which I will start =
shortly).<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Thank you for your =
review, and for those kind words; we aim to =
please.</div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Thanks,<br>Adrian<br><br>=3D=3D=3D<br><br>Section =
1<br><br>After the discussion on the list about the impact on the status =
of<br>RFC 3626, I suggest adding the following sentence to the end of =
the<br>first paragraph in Section 1<br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;This document =
does not obsolete [RFC3626] which is left in place =
for<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;further =
experimentation.<br></blockquote><div><br></div>Sensible and reasonable =
suggestion, which we shall =
include.</div><div><br></div><div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">---<br><br></blockquote></div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Section =
2<br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Anycast<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;addresses MAY be considered as routable addresses.<br><br>This is =
fine, but it would be helpful to explain why this is "MAY" not<br>may. =
The upper case gives a feeling that anycast addresses can be<br>present =
and normally not considered as routable, but sometimes (for =
some<br>unspecified reason) and implementation/deployment will consider =
them as<br>routable.<br></blockquote><div><br></div>Right; I do not =
really think that there's any good reason why it is "MAY" and not "may" =
- would it help to simply make this =
lower-case?</div><div><br></div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">---<br><br>I like the appendixes and the fact that you =
have taken the time to<br>create examples. But appendix D contains 2119 =
language and this jars a<br>bit.<br></blockquote><br><div>As a first =
comment, this is done in OLSRv2 exactly as it was in RFC6130 (where the =
corresponding appendix is B, and we would much prefer to keep those two =
documents as similar in structure as =
possible.</div><div><br></div><div>That said, for appendix D, note =
that:</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>o<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>The processing specified in the =
normative sections (1-27 -- i.e. non-appendices) ensures =
that</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; =
">		</span>these constraints are met. Thus, if one goes =
ahead and implements the protocol as specified,</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; ">		=
</span>these constraints are satisfied.</div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>o<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>If any =
external process is modifying the recorded information, then that =
external process</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">		</span>should be such that these =
constraints are not violated. Note that this specification does =
not</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; =
">		</span>specify such a process, just gives constraints =
that must be satisfied so as to not break =
OLSRv2</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>o<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>An implementation, wanting to run =
sanity-checks on the recorded information, can do so =
according</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: =
pre; ">		</span>to this appendix; if a constraint is not met, =
then something in the processing code has borked =
up,&nbsp;</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: =
pre; ">		</span>be that either the implementation of the =
processing in sections 1-27, or some external process</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; ">		=
</span>updating the same information =
sets.</div><div><br></div><div>Another way of putting the above is, that =
appendix D doesn't prescribe behaviour of the protocol specified in this =
document, but rather provides constraints which must be respected for =
the case where another process/protocol wishes to update the information =
sets used by this protocol.</div><div><br></div><div>Thus, to answer =
your question:</div><div><br></div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite">Is =
appendix D part of the normative text but moved to an =
appendix<br>because it is a meaty piece of text that would get in the =
way of the<br>flow of the main text (i.e. section 22 bullet 1)? If so, =
the appendix<br>should start with a statement that this appendix forms a =
normative part<br>of the specification, and a back pointer to section =
22.</blockquote><br></div><div>The answer is No. =
&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>This wasn't a piece of text moved to an =
appendix so that it wouldn't get in the way, but rather because it's =
providing a framework of constraints for guiding "extensions"/external =
processes wanting to interact with OLSRv2. The processing in the =
numbered sections respect these constraints =
already.</div><div><br></div><div>Thus, appendix D does IMO not belong =
in the main part of the text (the numbered sections), but definitely in =
an appendix. Also, I do think that this precisely is one of the (very =
few) cases where 2119-language is appropriate in an =
appendix.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">To a lesser extent, appendix E bothered me and I wondered =
whether you<br>would consider moving it to be a main section of the =
document.</blockquote></div><div><br></div><div><div>As a first comment, =
this is done in OLSRv2 exactly as it was in RFC6130 (where the =
corresponding appendix is D, and we would much prefer to keep those two =
documents as similar in structure as =
possible.</div><div><br></div><div>As a second comment, this appendix =
definitely isn't prescriptive in nature, but rather reflects on the =
signalling nature of the protocol (and exists since, eons ago, there was =
a requirement that all protocol specifications have a "Flow and =
Congestion Control" =
appendix).</div><div><br></div><div>Best,</div><div><br></div><div>Thomas<=
/div><div><br></div></div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">_______________________________________________<br>manet =
mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br><a=
 =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet">https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br></blockquote></div></div><div><br></div></bo=
dy></html>=

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From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Sat Jul 28 16:27:37 2012
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Subject: [manet] Last Call: <draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-15.txt> (The Optimized Link State	Routing Protocol version 2) to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks WG
(manet) to consider the following document:
- 'The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol version 2'
  <draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-15.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-08-22. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting. This last call 
period has been extended to handle the fact that it spans the IETF-84
meeting.

This last call is being re-initiated to include a notice that this document
includes a normative down reference to an Informational RFC:
RFC5148, "Jitter considerations in MANETs". 

Abstract

   This specification describes version 2 of the Optimized Link State
   Routing (OLSRv2) protocol for Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs).

The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Sat Jul 28 21:43:44 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] Last Call: <draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-15.txt> (The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol version 2) to Proposed Standard
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All,
Please note this last call was re-started to handle a downref I missed first
time around.

Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> The IESG
> Sent: 29 July 2012 00:28
> To: IETF-Announce
> Cc: manet@ietf.org
> Subject: [manet] Last Call: <draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-15.txt> (The Optimized
Link
> State Routing Protocol version 2) to Proposed Standard
> 
> 
> The IESG has received a request from the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks WG
> (manet) to consider the following document:
> - 'The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol version 2'
>   <draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2-15.txt> as Proposed Standard
> 
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-08-22. Exceptionally, comments may be
> sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting. This last call
> period has been extended to handle the fact that it spans the IETF-84
> meeting.
> 
> This last call is being re-initiated to include a notice that this document
> includes a normative down reference to an Informational RFC:
> RFC5148, "Jitter considerations in MANETs".
> 
> Abstract
> 
>    This specification describes version 2 of the Optimized Link State
>    Routing (OLSRv2) protocol for Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs).
> 
> The file can be obtained via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2/
> 
> IESG discussion can be tracked via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-olsrv2/ballot/
> 
> 
> No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.
> _______________________________________________
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> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


From reller@cococorp.com  Mon Jul 30 10:19:43 2012
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From: "A. Riley Eller" <reller@cococorp.com>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, liu dapeng <maxpassion@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2012 10:19:37 -0700
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Le 25/07/2012 05:26, liu dapeng a =E9crit :
>
> 1. If the mobile routers have LTE link and use IPv6, then v2v=20
> communication can also rely on LTE?

While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing standardizat=
ion, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a peer-to-peer channel=
 and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is being proposed by Qualcomm. =
>From my interviews with their technical team, I am very excited about the p=
ossibility of mobile node to mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are=
 also interested, it might be good to check in on their progress and offer =
your comments.

Riley

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Mon Jul 30 10:31:15 2012
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Le 30/07/2012 10:19, A. Riley Eller a écrit :
> Le 25/07/2012 05:26, liu dapeng a écrit :
>>
>> 1. If the mobile routers have LTE link and use IPv6, then v2v
>> communication can also rely on LTE?
>
> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
> being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technical
> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it
> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.

Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the use of 
LTE for direct communications.

How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how could we 
offer our comments?

Alex

>
> Riley
>


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Mon Jul 30 13:15:01 2012
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Subject: [manet] bar BoF ITS Intelligent Transportation Systems, today 19h30-20h30, room Plaza C
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Dear participants to MANET Working Group,

I invite to join us at the bar BoF ITS - IP for Intelligent
Transportation Systems

     today 30 july 2012
     19h30-20h30 Vancouver at Pacific time
     room Plaza C, 2nd floor
     email list its@ietf.org, https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its
     webex
https://cea-list.webex.com/cea-list/j.php?ED=219289702&UID=0&PW=NOGFmZmI1MzA2&RT=NyM0
     password itsietf

During the previous IETF meeting in Paris, the first ITS informal
meeting took place; then several potential work items
were identified and presented (http://imara.inria.fr/ietf-its).

Since then we discussed scenarios, requirements and work items.

The goal of the meeting this evening is to better identify the scope of
potential work, problem and work items.  What would a Charter look like.

Yours,

Alex

From reller@cococorp.com  Mon Jul 30 16:20:15 2012
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From: "A. Riley Eller" <reller@cococorp.com>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2012 16:20:01 -0700
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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> > While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
> > standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
> > peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
> > being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technical
> > team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
> > mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it=20
> > might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.
>=20
> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the use
> of LTE for direct communications.
>=20
> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how could we
> offer our comments?
>=20
> Alex

I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about and con=
fuse things, I will include the following article which I hope will offer c=
lues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to investigate whether a=
 direct mode is worth standardizing (??).

http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20110=
928/

My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I apolo=
gize for my obtuse response.

Riley

From jpmacker@gmail.com  Mon Jul 30 17:09:16 2012
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Subject: [manet] NHDP-sec-threats feedback
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I apologize to Jiazi and co-authors as we accidentally skipped one of the
slide sets at this afternoon's meeting.

Please review the slides for NHDP-sec-threats located at
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda
and see draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00

The authors are asking for consideration of WG LAST CALL on this document
so please comment.

-Joe

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I apologize to Jiazi and co-authors as we accidentally skipped one of the s=
lide sets at this afternoon&#39;s meeting.<br><br>Please review the slides =
for NHDP-sec-threats located at <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/a=
genda" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda</a><br>
and see draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00<br>
<br>The authors are asking for consideration of WG LAST CALL on this docume=
nt so please comment.<br><br>-Joe<br>

--047d7bf0f3261fcdcf04c614fddd--

From yi.jiazi@gmail.com  Mon Jul 30 18:18:00 2012
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From: Jiazi YI <ietf@jiaziyi.com>
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Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2012 18:17:56 -0700
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To: Joseph Macker <jpmacker@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-sec-threats feedback
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No problem, Joe.=20
Actually, there is no update since the last IETF in Paris, so just a few =
words to be added:

The main comment from the last IETF meeting is regarding the scope of =
this document. We have explained our approach/consideration  in a =
previous mail =
(http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12897.html ), and =
there is no objection of that.=20

Therefore, we would like ask for WGLC, and comments from the working =
group.=20

best

Jiazi Yi

http://www.jiaziyi.com
LIX, Ecole Polytechnique
Route de Saclay 91128 Palaiseau Cedex France

On Jul 30, 2012, at 5:09 PM, Joseph Macker <jpmacker@gmail.com> wrote:

> I apologize to Jiazi and co-authors as we accidentally skipped one of =
the slide sets at this afternoon's meeting.
>=20
> Please review the slides for NHDP-sec-threats located at =
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda
> and see draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00
>=20
> The authors are asking for consideration of WG LAST CALL on this =
document so please comment.
>=20
> -Joe
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


--Apple-Mail=_6315DE07-12C5-4BB6-A2B8-0352CDB3D210
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Diso-8859-1"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div>No problem, Joe.&nbsp;</div><div>Actually, there is no update =
since the last IETF in Paris, so just a few words to be =
added:</div><div><br></div><div>The main comment from the last IETF =
meeting is regarding the scope of this document. We have explained our =
approach/consideration &nbsp;in a previous mail (<a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12897.html">=
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12897.html</a>&nbsp;=
), and there is no objection of =
that.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Therefore, we would like ask for =
WGLC, and comments from the working =
group.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>best</div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true">
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; =
text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div>Jiazi =
Yi<div><br></div><div><a =
href=3D"http://www.jiaziyi.com">http://www.jiaziyi.com</a></div><div>LIX, =
Ecole Polytechnique</div><div>Route de Saclay&nbsp;91128 Palaiseau Cedex =
France</div></div><div><br></div></div></span></div></span></span></div><d=
iv><div>On Jul 30, 2012, at 5:09 PM, Joseph Macker &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jpmacker@gmail.com">jpmacker@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">I apologize to Jiazi and co-authors as we accidentally =
skipped one of the slide sets at this afternoon's meeting.<br><br>Please =
review the slides for NHDP-sec-threats located at <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda" =
target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda</a><br>
and see draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00<br>
<br>The authors are asking for consideration of WG LAST CALL on this =
document so please comment.<br><br>-Joe<br>
_______________________________________________<br>manet mailing =
list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/manet<br></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Mon Jul 30 21:40:50 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [manet] NHDP-sec-threats feedback
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Hi Jiazi

I already send my feedback before [1 -2] which had no respond/comment
from authors. I think any comment should be responded to by authors of
I-Ds or RFCs. I think that we need more discussions responds/comments
from the group before last call regarding this I-D.

Regards
AB

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12899.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg13234.html
===================================================

> I apologize to Jiazi and co-authors as we accidentally skipped one of
> the slide sets at this afternoon's meeting.
>
> Please review the slides for NHDP-sec-threats located at
> http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda
> and see draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00
>
> The authors are asking for consideration of WG LAST CALL on this
> document so please comment.
>
> -Joe
>

From teco@inf-net.nl  Mon Jul 30 23:00:37 2012
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Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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I provided feedback to authors before: I strongly prefer having a =
document on MANET packet security before we go into further details, =
such as manet-nhdp-sec. Another concern is that NHDP messages are =
extended by other protocols.

Teco


Op 13 jul. 2012, om 18:55 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:

> Chris,
>=20
> On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 5:52 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) =
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> This partly depends on what your planned document structure is, Ulrich =
just mentioned the possibility of a generic 5444 document. I'm actually =
not sure that wouldn't be more relevant, as it is hard to actually =
separate these things.
>=20
>=20
> My concern is, if you want to specify packet signing in the NHDP-sec =
document, that NHDP itself would never see the packet. The RFC5444 =
multiplexing would see a HELLO message in the packet and send it to NHDP =
(which can use the mechanisms specified in NHDP-sec to reject or accept =
the message). I think that a packet signer/verifier is tied to the =
RFC5444 parser itself, which would accept or reject the whole packet. So =
in my view, it would actually be much easier to separate it into an =
additional draft, rather than combining it with NHDP.=20
> Moreover, protocols that do not use NHDP but use RFC5444 would =
probably like to use packet ICV verification as well, but they don't =
need all the NHDP part.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> But I think this is jumping in with solutions before considering a =
threat model. Let's suppose that we have hardware that (a) stores key =
materials in secure tamperproof storage,  (b) doesn't make mistakes, and =
(c) we use a signature method that's cryptographically infeasible to =
break. Then in this case (not uniquely) packet signatures actually =
provide as much security as message signatures.
>=20
>=20
> If you assume a transitive trust model. If a router receives a TC =
message (unsigned) in a correctly signed packet, the receiving router =
can be sure that the TC has not been modified after transmission by the =
previous hop. It has no information what happened before that. But I =
agree that for certain deployments that may be enough.
> =20
> Of course I can also think of threat models that do favour message =
signatures. But this is exactly like the choice of signature methods, =
which is not mandated because different threats require different =
solutions.
>=20
>=20
> Right. I am absolutely in favor of specifying packet ICV handling. The =
only question for me is where to do that.
> =20
> The same is true of packet and message signatures. Each (and indeed =
the third option of both) should be allowed, we should not have a =
document that prefers one above the other
>=20
>=20
> Correct.
> =20
> except following a security analysis - which is not on offer.
>=20
>=20
> Yes. There was some emails about the nhdp-sec-threats document by =
Jiazi several months ago, but there was not much activity on the mailing =
list.. Do you think that that document should contain such an analysis?
>=20
> Best regards
> Ulrich
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> --
>=20
> Christopher Dearlove
>=20
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>=20
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
> =20
>=20
> From: Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]=20
> Sent: 13 July 2012 13:36
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: Ulrich Herberg; manet
>=20
>=20
> Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> *** WARNING ***
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> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Please see this process on how to deal with suspicious emails.
>=20
> Chris,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> I figured that you wouldn't agree.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> I agree, of course, with your observation that none of the signature =
models yields end-to-end security, but I don't think that that's the =
issue here.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being appropriate for neither =
NHDP nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/have, but I am =
not saying that they do not exist. I could make an argument that a =
packet ICV would have to be validated before knowing that a HELLO =
message was delivered to an NHDP instance, and that the validation might =
be based on different principles (or, even layers) for packet/messages.=20=

>=20
> =20
>=20
> I see what you say about protecting packet sequence numbers by way of =
a packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:
>=20
> =20
>=20
>             o          As packet sequence numbers are generated =
"outside" NHDP, and are incremented for all=20
>=20
>                         packets (not just those with HELLOs), =
specifying the validation of a packet-level ICV in NHDP would
>=20
>                         be inappropriate (as in: potentially =
conflicting with another mechanism)
>=20
> =20
>=20
>             o          Whatever mechanism would provide "packet =
sequence number statistics" to NHDP (such as the
>=20
>                         demultiplexer) would want to be the entity =
doing that packet-level ICV validation, in part as
>=20
>                         I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a =
packet-level ICV should cause the whole packet
>=20
>                         with all contained messages to be dropped.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I speak for the authors =
when saying that we're welcoming a suggestion that would address the =
issue that you raise?
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Best,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
> =20
>=20
> On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> I don't agree. Note that if all you are running is NHDP, then signing =
packets is more secure than signing messages, as you get to cover the =
packet sequence number as well.
>=20
> What I think is wrong is to suggest that the only correct way to =
protect NHDP is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by inclusion or external =
reference, signing packets should be also an option.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> I'll take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages =
vs signing packets has advantages to the former. But signing packets =
also has advantages of simplicity and covering packet header. It is =
incidentally not correct to say that signing TC messages provides end to =
end security. It's actually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still =
relies on a form of transitive trust. Packet based signatures rely on a =
greater degree of transitive trust. There is a difference in threat =
models and vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it's not =
(unfortunately) as simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding =
transitivity issues.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> --
>=20
> Christopher Dearlove
>=20
> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>=20
> chris.dearlove@baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>=20
> =20
>=20
> From: Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]=20
> Sent: 12 July 2012 23:09
> To: Ulrich Herberg
> Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet
> Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
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>=20
> This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an =
external partner or the internet.
> Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
> Please see this process on how to deal with suspicious emails.
>=20
> I agree with Ulrich.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is =
concerned.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> 1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize =
additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for =
processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a =
TLV in HELLO messages.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> 2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an =
incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message =
TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that =
place in 6130.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
> =20
>=20
> --=20
>=20
> Thomas Heide Clausen
>=20
> http://www.thomasclausen.org/
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> "Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held =
to
>=20
>  discuss it."
>=20
>    -- Mitchell's Law of Committees
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name> wrote:
>=20
> The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 =
packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be =
discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and =
Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to =
handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
>=20
> Regards
> Ulrich
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun =
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Ulrich,
>=20
> I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to
> recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets
> (in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages
> and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET
> Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444
> format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses
> RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET
> routers.
>=20
> [AB] http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
>=20
> Regards
> Abdussalam
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich at =
herberg.name> wrote:
> > Dear Chris,
> >
> > I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec =
for TC
> > messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, =
since
> > that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to =
submit a
> > draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC =
messages, and
> > how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
> >
> > However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain =
applications to
> > also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the =
NHDP-sec
> > document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. =
DYMO)
> > may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to =
sign/verify
> > packets.
> > Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" =
which
> > specifies how to sign/verify packets?
> >
> > Best
> > Ulrich
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
>=20
> > <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last =
attempt.)
> >>
> >> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism =
to sign
> >> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as =
well as
> >> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). =
There
> >> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if =
any
> >> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet =
and the
> >> message will be signed by the same party.
> >>
> >> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by
> >> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an =
RFC for
> >> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 =
also has
> >> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted =
above (on
> >> number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign =
all
> >> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for =
several
> >> reasons, in some real circumstances.
> >>
> >> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only =
signing
> >> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also =
allow signing
> >> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the =
possibility
> >> of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at =
the
> >> message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.
> >>
> >> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is
> >> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation =
chooses to
> >> use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, =
as it may,
> >> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
> >>
> >> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block
> >> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP =
or
> >> OLSRv2.)
> >>
> >> --
> >> Christopher Dearlove
> >> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
> >> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
> >> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> >> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> >> Tel: +44 1245 242194 |  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>=20
> >> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com | http://www.baesystems.com
>=20
> >>
> >> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> >> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace =
Centre,
> >> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> >> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
> >>
> >>
> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc =
Networks Working
> >> Group of the IETF.
> >>
> >>         Title           : Using Integrity Check Values and =
Timestamps For
> >> Router Admittance in NHDP
> >>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
> >>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
> >>         Filename        : draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>         Pages           : 12
> >>         Date            : 2012-05-29
> >>
> >>    This document specifies a security extension to the MANET
> >>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The extension =
introduces the
> >>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO =
messages
> >>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore =
to
> >>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
> >>
> >>
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>
> >> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
> >>
> >> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
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>=20
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> >>
> >>
> >> =
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<html><head></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">I provided feedback to authors before: I strongly prefer having a document on MANET packet security before we go into further details, such as&nbsp;manet-nhdp-sec. Another concern is that NHDP messages are extended by other protocols.<div><br></div><div>Teco<br><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>Op 13 jul. 2012, om 18:55 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite">Chris,<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 5:52 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com" target="_blank">Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div link="blue" vlink="purple" lang="EN-GB">
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">This partly depends on what your planned document structure is, Ulrich just mentioned the possibility of a generic 5444 document. I'm actually not sure that
 wouldn't be more relevant, as it is hard to actually separate these things.</span></p></div></div></blockquote><div><br>My concern is, if you want to specify packet signing in the NHDP-sec document, that NHDP itself would never see the packet. The RFC5444 multiplexing would see a HELLO message in the packet and send it to NHDP (which can use the mechanisms specified in NHDP-sec to reject or accept the message). I think that a packet signer/verifier is tied to the RFC5444 parser itself, which would accept or reject the whole packet. So in my view, it would actually be much easier to separate it into an additional draft, rather than combining it with NHDP. <br>
Moreover, protocols that do not use NHDP but use RFC5444 would probably like to use packet ICV verification as well, but they don't need all the NHDP part.<br><br>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div link="blue" vlink="purple" lang="EN-GB"><div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u><u></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">But I think this is jumping in with solutions before considering a threat model. Let's suppose that we have hardware that (a) stores key materials in secure
 tamperproof storage, &nbsp;(b) doesn't make mistakes, and (c) we use a signature method that's cryptographically infeasible to break. Then in this case (not uniquely) packet signatures actually provide as much security as message signatures. </span></p>
</div></div></blockquote><div><br>If you assume a transitive trust model. If a router receives a TC message (unsigned) in a correctly signed packet, the receiving router can be sure that the TC has not been modified after transmission by the previous hop. It has no information what happened before that. But I agree that for certain deployments that may be enough.<br>
&nbsp;</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div link="blue" vlink="purple" lang="EN-GB"><div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)">Of course I can also
 think of threat models that do favour message signatures. But this is exactly like the choice of signature methods, which is not mandated because different threats require different solutions. </span></p></div></div></blockquote>
<div><br>Right. I am absolutely in favor of specifying packet ICV handling. The only question for me is where to do that.<br>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div link="blue" vlink="purple" lang="EN-GB"><div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)">The same is true of packet and message signatures. Each (and indeed
 the third option of both) should be allowed, we should not have a document that prefers one above the other</span></p></div></div></blockquote><div><br>Correct.<br>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div link="blue" vlink="purple" lang="EN-GB"><div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)"> except following a security analysis - which is not on offer.</span></p>
</div></div></blockquote><div><br>Yes. There was some emails about the nhdp-sec-threats document by Jiazi several months ago, but there was not much activity on the mailing list.. Do you think that that document should contain such an analysis?<br>
<br>Best regards<br>Ulrich<br>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div link="blue" vlink="purple" lang="EN-GB"><div><p class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u><u></u></span></p><div class="im"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">--
<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Christopher Dearlove<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: <a href="tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value="+441245242194" target="_blank">+44 1245 242194</a>&nbsp;|&nbsp; Fax: <a href="tel:%2B44%201245%20242124" value="+441245242124" target="_blank">+44 1245 242124</a><u></u><u></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><a href="mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1f497d;text-decoration:none">chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></a>
 | <a href="http://www.baesystems.com/" target="_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br>
<br>
</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
</div><div>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm"><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang="EN-US"> Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:<a href="mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org" target="_blank">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 13 July 2012 13:36<br>
<b>To:</b> Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Ulrich Herberg; manet</span></p><div><div class="h5"><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<u></u><u></u></div></div><div><br class="webkit-block-placeholder"></div>
</div>
</div><div><div class="h5"><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<div style="border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;background:white" align="center"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;background:white" align="center"><b><span style="font-size:15.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">*** WARNING ***<u></u><u></u></span></b></p>

</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center;background:white" align="center">
<i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an external partner or the internet.</span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972"><br>

<i><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Keep this in mind if you answer this message.</span></i><br>
<i><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Please see <a href="http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf" target="_blank">
this process</a> on how to deal with suspicious emails.</span></i></span></i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Chris,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">I figured that you wouldn't agree.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">I agree, of course, with your observation that none of the signature models yields end-to-end security, but I don't think that that's the issue here.&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being appropriate for neither NHDP nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/have, but I am not saying that they do not exist. I could make an argument that a packet ICV would have to be
 validated before knowing that a HELLO message was delivered to an NHDP instance, and that the validation might be based on different principles (or, even layers) for packet/messages.&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">I see what you say about protecting packet sequence numbers by way of a packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>o<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>As packet sequence numbers are generated "outside" NHDP, and are incremented for all&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
packets (not just those with HELLOs), specifying the validation of a packet-level ICV in NHDP would<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting with another mechanism)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>o<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>Whatever mechanism would provide "packet sequence number statistics" to NHDP (such as the<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing that packet-level ICV validation, in part as<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a packet-level ICV should cause the whole packet<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
with all contained messages to be dropped.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div><p class="MsoNormal">That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I speak for the authors when saying that we're welcoming a suggestion that would address the issue that you raise?<u></u><u></u></p>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Best,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Thomas<u></u><u></u></p>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I don't agree. Note that if all you are running is NHDP, then signing packets is more secure than signing messages, as you get to cover the packet sequence
 number as well.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">What I think is wrong is to suggest that the only correct way to protect NHDP is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by inclusion or external reference, signing
 packets should be also an option.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&nbsp;</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I'll take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing messages vs signing packets has advantages to the former. But signing packets also has advantages
 of simplicity and covering packet header. It is incidentally not correct to say that signing TC messages provides end to end security. It's actually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still relies on a form of transitive trust. Packet based signatures rely
 on a greater degree of transitive trust. There is a difference in threat models and vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it's not (unfortunately) as simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding transitivity issues.</span><u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&nbsp;</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">--</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Christopher Dearlove</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
Tel: <a href="tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value="+441245242194" target="_blank">+44 1245 242194</a>&nbsp;|&nbsp; Fax: <a href="tel:%2B44%201245%20242124" value="+441245242124" target="_blank">+44 1245 242124</a></span><u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><a href="mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1f497d;text-decoration:none">chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></a><span>&nbsp;</span>|<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.baesystems.com/" target="_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br>

<br>
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&nbsp;</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm;border-width:initial;border-color:initial">
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang="EN-US">Thomas
 Heide Clausen [mailto:<a href="mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org" target="_blank">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>]<span>&nbsp;</span><br>
<b>Sent:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>12 July 2012 23:09<br>
<b>To:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>Ulrich Herberg<br>
<b>Cc:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet<br>
<b>Subject:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;background:white" align="center"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;background:white" align="center"><b><span style="font-size:15.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">*** WARNING ***</span></b><u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center;background:white;background-image:initial;background-repeat:initial initial" align="center">
<i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972">This message originates from outside our organisation, either from an external partner or the internet.</span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333972"><br>

<i><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Keep this in mind if you answer this message.</span></i><br>
<i><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Please see</span></i><span>&nbsp;</span><i><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><a href="http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf" target="_blank">this
 process</a></span></i><span>&nbsp;</span><i><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">on how to deal with suspicious emails.</span></i></span></i><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">I agree with Ulrich.&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is concerned.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may recognize additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a TLV in HELLO messages.<u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.<u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that place in 6130.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Thomas<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">--&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Thomas Heide Clausen<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://www.thomasclausen.org/" target="_blank">http://www.thomasclausen.org/</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held to</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><span>&nbsp;discuss it."</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp; &nbsp;-- Mitchell's Law of Committees<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg &lt;<a href="mailto:ulrich@herberg.name" target="_blank">ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt">The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps
 For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Ulrich<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun &lt;<a href="mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com" target="_blank">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">Hi Ulrich,<br>
<br>
I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to<br>
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets<br>
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP messages<br>
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a MANET<br>
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses RFC5444<br>
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses<br>
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET<br>
routers.<br>
<br>
[AB]<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt" target="_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Abdussalam<br>
=======<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal"><br>
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg &lt;ulrich at<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://herberg.name/" target="_blank">herberg.name</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Dear Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec for TC<br>
&gt; messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, since<br>
&gt; that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to submit a<br>
&gt; draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC messages, and<br>
&gt; how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain applications to<br>
&gt; also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the NHDP-sec<br>
&gt; document is the right place for this, since other applications (e.g. DYMO)<br>
&gt; may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to sign/verify<br>
&gt; packets.<br>
&gt; Maybe it would be better to have an extra document "packet-sec" which<br>
&gt; specifies how to sign/verify packets?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&gt; &lt;Chris.Dearlove at<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://baesystems.com/" target="_blank">baesystems.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the last attempt.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 mechanism to sign<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as well as<br>
&gt;&gt; signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as required). There<br>
&gt;&gt; isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as few if any<br>
&gt;&gt; packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the packet and the<br>
&gt;&gt; message will be signed by the same party.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is used by<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will be an RFC for<br>
&gt;&gt; NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also has<br>
&gt;&gt; TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points noted above (on<br>
&gt;&gt; number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to sign all<br>
&gt;&gt; packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, for several<br>
&gt;&gt; reasons, in some real circumstances.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe only signing<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also allow signing<br>
&gt;&gt; packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise the possibility<br>
&gt;&gt; of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both at the<br>
&gt;&gt; message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, it is<br>
&gt;&gt; possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP implementation chooses to<br>
&gt;&gt; use packet sequence number as part of its link quality mechanism, as it may,<br>
&gt;&gt; then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address block<br>
&gt;&gt; signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within NHDP or<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Christopher Dearlove<br>
&gt;&gt; Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
&gt;&gt; Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
&gt;&gt; West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Tel: <a href="tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" value="+441245242194" target="_blank">+44 1245 242194</a> | &nbsp;Fax: <a href="tel:%2B44%201245%20242124" value="+441245242124" target="_blank">+44 1245 242124</a><u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&gt;&gt; chris.dearlove at<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://baesystems.com/" target="_blank">baesystems.com</a><span>&nbsp;</span>|<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.baesystems.com/" target="_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><u></u><u></u></p>

</div>
<div>
<div>
<div><p class="MsoNormal">&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre,<br>
&gt;&gt; Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered in England &amp; Wales No: 1996687<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts<br>
&gt;&gt; directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks Working<br>
&gt;&gt; Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Title &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For<br>
&gt;&gt; Router Admittance in NHDP<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Author(s) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Ulrich Herberg<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas Heide Clausen<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Filename &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pages &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : 12<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Date &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: 2012-05-29<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;This document specifies a security extension to the MANET<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP). &nbsp;The extension introduces the<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and Timestamps in HELLO messages<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, and therefore to<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt" target="_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
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&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/" target="_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<u></u><u></u></p>
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From: "Rick Taylor" <Rick.Taylor@Cassidian.com>
To: "Teco Boot" <teco@inf-net.nl>, "Ulrich Herberg" <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Cc: "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
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For those of us who missed the relevant parts of the mailing discussion,
what was the consensus on general ICV verification for RFC5444 packets?

=20

I am with Teco, a separate manet-rfc5444-sec document would be very
useful.

=20

Rick Taylor

________________________________

From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Teco Boot
Sent: 31 July 2012 07:00
To: Ulrich Herberg
Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet; Thomas Heide Clausen
Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt

=20

I provided feedback to authors before: I strongly prefer having a
document on MANET packet security before we go into further details,
such as manet-nhdp-sec. Another concern is that NHDP messages are
extended by other protocols.

=20

Teco

=20

=20

Op 13 jul. 2012, om 18:55 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:





Chris,

On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 5:52 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:

This partly depends on what your planned document structure is, Ulrich
just mentioned the possibility of a generic 5444 document. I'm actually
not sure that wouldn't be more relevant, as it is hard to actually
separate these things.


My concern is, if you want to specify packet signing in the NHDP-sec
document, that NHDP itself would never see the packet. The RFC5444
multiplexing would see a HELLO message in the packet and send it to NHDP
(which can use the mechanisms specified in NHDP-sec to reject or accept
the message). I think that a packet signer/verifier is tied to the
RFC5444 parser itself, which would accept or reject the whole packet. So
in my view, it would actually be much easier to separate it into an
additional draft, rather than combining it with NHDP.=20
Moreover, protocols that do not use NHDP but use RFC5444 would probably
like to use packet ICV verification as well, but they don't need all the
NHDP part.

=20

	=20

	But I think this is jumping in with solutions before considering
a threat model. Let's suppose that we have hardware that (a) stores key
materials in secure tamperproof storage,  (b) doesn't make mistakes, and
(c) we use a signature method that's cryptographically infeasible to
break. Then in this case (not uniquely) packet signatures actually
provide as much security as message signatures.=20


If you assume a transitive trust model. If a router receives a TC
message (unsigned) in a correctly signed packet, the receiving router
can be sure that the TC has not been modified after transmission by the
previous hop. It has no information what happened before that. But I
agree that for certain deployments that may be enough.
=20

	Of course I can also think of threat models that do favour
message signatures. But this is exactly like the choice of signature
methods, which is not mandated because different threats require
different solutions.=20


Right. I am absolutely in favor of specifying packet ICV handling. The
only question for me is where to do that.
=20

	The same is true of packet and message signatures. Each (and
indeed the third option of both) should be allowed, we should not have a
document that prefers one above the other


Correct.
=20

	except following a security analysis - which is not on offer.


Yes. There was some emails about the nhdp-sec-threats document by Jiazi
several months ago, but there was not much activity on the mailing
list.. Do you think that that document should contain such an analysis?

Best regards
Ulrich
=20

	=20

	--=20

	Christopher Dearlove

	Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
	Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
	BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
	West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
	Tel: +44 1245 242194 <tel:%2B44%201245%20242194>  |  Fax: +44
1245 242124 <tel:%2B44%201245%20242124>=20

	chris.dearlove@baesystems.com
<mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com>  | http://www.baesystems.com
<http://www.baesystems.com/>=20
=09
	BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
	Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough
Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
	Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

	=20

	From: Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]=20
	Sent: 13 July 2012 13:36
	To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
	Cc: Ulrich Herberg; manet

=09
	Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action:
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt

	=20

	=20

	=20

	*** WARNING ***

	This message originates from outside our organisation, either
from an external partner or the internet.
	Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
	Please see this process
<http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/Docume
nts/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf>  on how to deal with
suspicious emails.

	Chris,

	=20

	I figured that you wouldn't agree.

	=20

	I agree, of course, with your observation that none of the
signature models yields end-to-end security, but I don't think that
that's the issue here.=20

	=20

	Personally, I do not see packet ICVs as being appropriate for
neither NHDP nor OLSRv2 - at least, not for the uses that I see/have,
but I am not saying that they do not exist. I could make an argument
that a packet ICV would have to be validated before knowing that a HELLO
message was delivered to an NHDP instance, and that the validation might
be based on different principles (or, even layers) for packet/messages.=20

	=20

	I see what you say about protecting packet sequence numbers by
way of a packet-level ICV, but I would argue that:

	=20

	            o          As packet sequence numbers are generated
"outside" NHDP, and are incremented for all=20

	                        packets (not just those with HELLOs),
specifying the validation of a packet-level ICV in NHDP would

	                        be inappropriate (as in: potentially
conflicting with another mechanism)

	=20

	            o          Whatever mechanism would provide "packet
sequence number statistics" to NHDP (such as the

	                        demultiplexer) would want to be the
entity doing that packet-level ICV validation, in part as

	                        I would _suspect_ that inability to
validate a packet-level ICV should cause the whole packet

	                        with all contained messages to be
dropped.

	=20

	That said, with reference to the I-D, I think I speak for the
authors when saying that we're welcoming a suggestion that would address
the issue that you raise?

	=20

	Best,

	=20

	Thomas

	=20

	On Jul 13, 2012, at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

	=20

	I don't agree. Note that if all you are running is NHDP, then
signing packets is more secure than signing messages, as you get to
cover the packet sequence number as well.

	What I think is wrong is to suggest that the only correct way to
protect NHDP is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by inclusion or external
reference, signing packets should be also an option.

	=20

	I'll take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now there signing
messages vs signing packets has advantages to the former. But signing
packets also has advantages of simplicity and covering packet header. It
is incidentally not correct to say that signing TC messages provides end
to end security. It's actually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still
relies on a form of transitive trust. Packet based signatures rely on a
greater degree of transitive trust. There is a difference in threat
models and vulnerabilities, and that may matter, but it's not
(unfortunately) as simple as one being end to end and thus avoiding
transitivity issues.

	=20

	--

	Christopher Dearlove

	Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
	Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability
	BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
	West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
	Tel: +44 1245 242194 <tel:%2B44%201245%20242194>  |  Fax: +44
1245 242124 <tel:%2B44%201245%20242124>=20

	chris.dearlove@baesystems.com
<mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com>  | http://www.baesystems.com
<http://www.baesystems.com/>=20
=09
	BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
	Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87, Farnborough
Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
	Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

	=20

	From: Thomas Heide Clausen [mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org]=20
	Sent: 12 July 2012 23:09
	To: Ulrich Herberg
	Cc: Dearlove, Christopher (UK); manet
	Subject: Re: [manet] I-D Action:
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt

	=20

	=20

	*** WARNING ***

	This message originates from outside our organisation, either
from an external partner or the internet.
	Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
	Please see this process
<http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/Docume
nts/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf>  on how to deal with
suspicious emails.

	I agree with Ulrich.=20

	=20

	Note that this is all about "messages" in as much as NHDP is
concerned.

	=20

	1) NHDP specifies something akin to "an implementation may
recognize additional reasons for considering a HELLO message invalid for
processing"; this I-D specifies such an additional reason, by way of a
TLV in HELLO messages.

	=20

	2) NHDP "owns" HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on
an incoming HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV
Message TLV in HELLO messages therefore makes sense.

	=20

	Ad 1), I note that this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at
that place in 6130.

	=20

	Thomas

	=20

	--=20

	Thomas Heide Clausen

	http://www.thomasclausen.org/

=09
=09
=09

	"Any simple problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are
held to

	 discuss it."

	   -- Mitchell's Law of Committees

	=20

=09
	On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
wrote:

		The document specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages.
RFC5444 packets are not specific to NHDP, and therefore should IMO not
be discussed in a document entitled "Using Integrity Check Values and
Timestamps For Router Admittance in NHDP". That's why I suggested to
handle this in an additional document for RFC5444 packets.
	=09
		Regards
		Ulrich

		On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:

		Hi Ulrich,
	=09
		I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree
with Chris to
		recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages
and packets
		(in general for packets), so the document should specify
NHDP messages
		and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because
NHDP is a MANET
		Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it
uses RFC5444
		format that the future MANET routers will use. Third,
NHDP uses
		RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange
between MANET
		routers.
	=09
		[AB]
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt
	=09
		Regards
		Abdussalam
		=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

	=09
		On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich
at herberg.name <http://herberg.name/> > wrote:
		> Dear Chris,
		>
		> I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as
in NHDP-sec for TC
		> messages as well. I don't think that signing the
packet is enough, since
		> that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I
suggest to submit a
		> draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs
for TC messages, and
		> how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.
		>
		> However, I believe that it would be beneficial for
certain applications to
		> also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think
that the NHDP-sec
		> document is the right place for this, since other
applications (e.g. DYMO)
		> may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still
like to sign/verify
		> packets.
		> Maybe it would be better to have an extra document
"packet-sec" which
		> specifies how to sign/verify packets?
		>
		> Best
		> Ulrich
		>
		>
		> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher
(UK)

		> <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com
<http://baesystems.com/> > wrote:
		>>
		>> (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem
with the last attempt.)
		>>
		>> As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC
6622 mechanism to sign
		>> HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing
packets as well as
		>> signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used
as required). There
		>> isn't a major difference when considering HELLO
messages, as few if any
		>> packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and
the packet and the
		>> message will be signed by the same party.
		>>
		>> However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular
it is used by
		>> OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in
what will be an RFC for
		>> NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by
OLSRv2. OLSRv2 also has
		>> TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the
points noted above (on
		>> number or on who signs them). And one option for
OLSRv2 is to sign all
		>> packets, not messages. This can be a sensible
decision there, for several
		>> reasons, in some real circumstances.
		>>
		>> Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should
describe only signing
		>> HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it
should also allow signing
		>> packets as an equal status option. If someone wants
to raise the possibility
		>> of signing (possibly by methods with different
properties) both at the
		>> message and packet level, that may have its use cases
too.
		>>
		>> Incidentally, even within the limited framework of
just NHDP, it is
		>> possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP
implementation chooses to
		>> use packet sequence number as part of its link
quality mechanism, as it may,
		>> then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.
		>>
		>> (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows
address block
		>> signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using
this within NHDP or
		>> OLSRv2.)
		>>
		>> --
		>> Christopher Dearlove
		>> Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group
		>> Communications, Networks and Image Analysis
Capability
		>> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
		>> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2
8HN, UK
		>> Tel: +44 1245 242194 <tel:%2B44%201245%20242194>  |
Fax: +44 1245 242124 <tel:%2B44%201245%20242124>=20

		>> chris.dearlove at baesystems.com
<http://baesystems.com/>  | http://www.baesystems.com
<http://www.baesystems.com/>=20

		>>
		>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
		>> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre,
		>> Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
		>> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
		>>
		>>
		>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
Internet-Drafts
		>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Mobile
Ad-hoc Networks Working
		>> Group of the IETF.
		>>
		>>         Title           : Using Integrity Check
Values and Timestamps For
		>> Router Admittance in NHDP
		>>         Author(s)       : Ulrich Herberg
		>>                           Thomas Heide Clausen
		>>         Filename        :
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
		>>         Pages           : 12
		>>         Date            : 2012-05-29
		>>
		>>    This document specifies a security extension to
the MANET
		>>    Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP).  The
extension introduces the
		>>    use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and
Timestamps in HELLO messages
		>>    in order to provide a router admittance mechanism,
and therefore to
		>>    counter a selection of security threats to NHDP.
		>>
		>>
		>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
		>>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
		>>
		>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP
at:
		>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
		>>
		>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
		>>
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt
		>>
		>> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
		>>
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/
		>>
		>> _______________________________________________
		>> manet mailing list

		>> manet at ietf.org <http://ietf.org/>=20

		>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
		>>
		>>
		>>
********************************************************************
		>> This email and any attachments are confidential to
the intended
		>> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not
the intended
		>> recipient please delete it from your system and
notify the sender.
		>> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor
disclose or
		>> distribute its contents to any other person.
		>>
********************************************************************
		>>
		>

		=20

		_______________________________________________
		manet mailing list
		manet@ietf.org
		https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

	_______________________________________________
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_______________________________________________
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<body lang=3DEN-GB link=3Dblue vlink=3Dblue style=3D'word-wrap: =
break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>For those of us who missed the =
relevant
parts of the mailing discussion, what was the consensus on general ICV =
verification
for RFC5444 packets?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>I am with Teco, a separate =
manet-rfc5444-sec
document would be very useful.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:PersonName w:st=3D"on"><strong><b><font =
size=3D3
 color=3Dnavy face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;color:navy'>Rick
 Taylor</span></font></b></strong></st1:PersonName><strong><b><font =
size=3D2
color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></strong></p>

</div>

</div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm =
0cm 4.0pt'>

<div>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</spa=
n></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] <b><span
style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Teco Boot<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> 31 July 2012 =
07:00<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Ulrich Herberg<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> Dearlove, Christopher =
(UK);
manet; Thomas Heide Clausen<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [manet] I-D =
Action:
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>I provided feedback to authors before: I strongly prefer having =
a
document on MANET packet security before we go into further details, =
such
as&nbsp;manet-nhdp-sec. Another concern is that NHDP messages are =
extended by
other protocols.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Teco<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Op 13 jul. 2012, om 18:55 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende =
geschreven:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Chris,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 5:52 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) =
&lt;<a
href=3D"mailto:Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com" =
target=3D"_blank">Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com</a>&gt;
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>This partly depends on what your planned document
structure is, Ulrich just mentioned the possibility of a generic 5444 =
document.
I'm actually not sure that wouldn't be more relevant, as it is hard to =
actually
separate these things.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
My concern is, if you want to specify packet signing in the NHDP-sec =
document,
that NHDP itself would never see the packet. The RFC5444 multiplexing =
would see
a HELLO message in the packet and send it to NHDP (which can use the =
mechanisms
specified in NHDP-sec to reject or accept the message). I think that a =
packet
signer/verifier is tied to the RFC5444 parser itself, which would accept =
or
reject the whole packet. So in my view, it would actually be much easier =
to
separate it into an additional draft, rather than combining it with =
NHDP. <br>
Moreover, protocols that do not use NHDP but use RFC5444 would probably =
like to
use packet ICV verification as well, but they don't need all the NHDP =
part.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC =
1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm'>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>But I think this is jumping in with solutions =
before
considering a threat model. Let's suppose that we have hardware that (a) =
stores
key materials in secure tamperproof storage, &nbsp;(b) doesn't make =
mistakes,
and (c) we use a signature method that's cryptographically infeasible to =
break.
Then in this case (not uniquely) packet signatures actually provide as =
much
security as message signatures. </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</blockquote>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
If you assume a transitive trust model. If a router receives a TC =
message
(unsigned) in a correctly signed packet, the receiving router can be =
sure that
the TC has not been modified after transmission by the previous hop. It =
has no
information what happened before that. But I agree that for certain =
deployments
that may be enough.<br>
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC =
1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm'>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>Of course I can also think of threat models that =
do
favour message signatures. But this is exactly like the choice of =
signature
methods, which is not mandated because different threats require =
different
solutions. </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</blockquote>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
Right. I am absolutely in favor of specifying packet ICV handling. The =
only
question for me is where to do that.<br>
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC =
1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm'>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>The same is true of packet and message =
signatures. Each
(and indeed the third option of both) should be allowed, we should not =
have a
document that prefers one above the other</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</blockquote>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
Correct.<br>
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC =
1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm'>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>except following a security analysis - which is =
not on
offer.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</blockquote>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
Yes. There was some emails about the nhdp-sec-threats document by Jiazi =
several
months ago, but there was not much activity on the mailing list.. Do you =
think
that that document should contain such an analysis?<br>
<br>
Best regards<br>
Ulrich<br>
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC =
1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm'>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>-- </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>Christopher Dearlove</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>Senior Principal Engineer, Communications =
Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
<st1:Street w:st=3D"on"><st1:address w:st=3D"on">West Hanningfield =
Road</st1:address></st1:Street>,
Great Baddow, <st1:place w:st=3D"on"><st1:City =
w:st=3D"on">Chelmsford</st1:City>, <st1:PostalCode
 w:st=3D"on">CM2 8HN</st1:PostalCode>, <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:country-region></st1:place><br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" target=3D"_blank" =
value=3D"+441245242194">+44
1245 242194</a>&nbsp;|&nbsp; Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242124"
target=3D"_blank" value=3D"+441245242124">+44 1245 =
242124</a></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'><a href=3D"mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com"
target=3D"_blank"><font color=3D"#1f497d"><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D;text-decoration:
none'>chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></font></a> | <a
href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com/" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br>
<br>
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: <st1:City w:st=3D"on">Warwick</st1:City> House, =
<st1:address
w:st=3D"on"><st1:Street w:st=3D"on">PO Box</st1:Street> =
87</st1:address>,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, <st1:place =
w:st=3D"on"><st1:City
 w:st=3D"on">Hants</st1:City>, <st1:PostalCode w:st=3D"on">GU14 =
6YU</st1:PostalCode>,
 <st1:country-region w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:country-region></st1:place><br>
Registered in <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">England</st1:country-region> &amp; <st1:country-region
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Wales</st1:place></st1:country-region> No:
1996687</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0cm 0cm 0cm'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;
font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font size=3D2 =
face=3DTahoma><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> Thomas Heide =
Clausen
[mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org" =
target=3D"_blank">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>]
<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> 13 July 2012 =
13:36<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Dearlove, Christopher =
(<st1:country-region
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:place></st1:country-region>)<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> Ulrich Herberg; =
manet</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [manet] I-D =
Action:
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div style=3D'border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
auto;text-align:center;background:white'><font size=3D3 =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o=
:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
auto;text-align:center;background:white'><b><font size=3D4 =
color=3D"#333972"
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:15.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:#333972;
font-weight:bold'>*** WARNING ***</span></font></b><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:
12.0pt;text-align:center;background:white'><i><font size=3D2 =
color=3D"#333972"
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Arial;color:#333972;
font-style:italic'>This message originates from outside our =
organisation,
either from an external partner or the internet.<br>
Keep this in mind if you answer this message.<br>
Please see <a
href=3D"http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/=
Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf"
target=3D"_blank">this process</a> on how to deal with suspicious =
emails.</span></font></i><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Chris,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>I =
figured that you
wouldn't agree.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>I =
agree, of
course, with your observation that none of the signature models yields
end-to-end security, but I don't think that that's the issue =
here.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Personally, I do
not see packet ICVs as being appropriate for neither NHDP nor OLSRv2 - =
at
least, not for the uses that I see/have, but I am not saying that they =
do not
exist. I could make an argument that a packet ICV would have to be =
validated
before knowing that a HELLO message was delivered to an NHDP instance, =
and that
the validation might be based on different principles (or, even layers) =
for
packet/messages.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>I see =
what you say
about protecting packet sequence numbers by way of a packet-level ICV, =
but I
would argue that:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
o&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As packet =
sequence
numbers are generated &quot;outside&quot; NHDP, and are incremented for
all&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
packets (not just those with HELLOs), specifying the validation of a
packet-level ICV in NHDP would<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
be inappropriate (as in: potentially conflicting with another =
mechanism)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
o&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Whatever =
mechanism
would provide &quot;packet sequence number statistics&quot; to NHDP =
(such as
the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
demultiplexer) would want to be the entity doing that packet-level ICV
validation, in part as<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
I would _suspect_ that inability to validate a packet-level ICV should =
cause
the whole packet<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
with all contained messages to be dropped.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>That =
said, with
reference to the I-D, I think I speak for the authors when saying that =
we're
welcoming a suggestion that would address the issue that you =
raise?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Best,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Thomas<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>On =
Jul 13, 2012,
at 14:18 , Dearlove, Christopher (UK) =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>I don't agree. Note that if all you are running =
is NHDP,
then signing packets is more secure than signing messages, as you get to =
cover
the packet sequence number as well.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>What I think is wrong is to suggest that the only
correct way to protect NHDP is to sign HELLO messages. Whether by =
inclusion or
external reference, signing packets should be also an =
option.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>I'll take that further to OLSrv2 as well. Now =
there
signing messages vs signing packets has advantages to the former. But =
signing
packets also has advantages of simplicity and covering packet header. It =
is
incidentally not correct to say that signing TC messages provides end to =
end
security. It's actually last-bit-one-from-end to end, and still relies =
on a
form of transitive trust. Packet based signatures rely on a greater =
degree of
transitive trust. There is a difference in threat models and =
vulnerabilities,
and that may matter, but it's not (unfortunately) as simple as one being =
end to
end and thus avoiding transitivity issues.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>--</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>Christopher Dearlove</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>Senior Principal Engineer, Communications =
Group<br>
Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
<st1:Street w:st=3D"on"><st1:address w:st=3D"on">West Hanningfield =
Road</st1:address></st1:Street>,
Great Baddow, <st1:place w:st=3D"on"><st1:City =
w:st=3D"on">Chelmsford</st1:City>, <st1:PostalCode
 w:st=3D"on">CM2 8HN</st1:PostalCode>, <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:country-region></st1:place><br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" target=3D"_blank" =
value=3D"+441245242194">+44
1245 242194</a>&nbsp;|&nbsp; Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242124"
target=3D"_blank" value=3D"+441245242124">+44 1245 =
242124</a></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'><a href=3D"mailto:chris.dearlove@baesystems.com"
target=3D"_blank"><font color=3D"#1f497d"><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D;text-decoration:
none'>chris.dearlove@baesystems.com</span></font></a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a
href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com/" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><br>
<br>
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
Registered Office: <st1:City w:st=3D"on">Warwick</st1:City> House, =
<st1:address
w:st=3D"on"><st1:Street w:st=3D"on">PO Box</st1:Street> =
87</st1:address>,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, <st1:place =
w:st=3D"on"><st1:City
 w:st=3D"on">Hants</st1:City>, <st1:PostalCode w:st=3D"on">GU14 =
6YU</st1:PostalCode>,
 <st1:country-region w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:country-region></st1:place><br>
Registered in <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">England</st1:country-region> &amp; <st1:country-region
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Wales</st1:place></st1:country-region> No:
1996687</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D2 color=3D"#1f497d" face=3DCalibri><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
Calibri;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0cm 0cm 0cm;
border-width:initial;border-color:initial'>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;
font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font size=3D2 =
face=3DTahoma><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>&nbsp;Thomas =
Heide
Clausen [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:thomas@thomasclausen.org" =
target=3D"_blank">thomas@thomasclausen.org</a>]&nbsp;<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b>&nbsp;12 July 2012 =
23:09<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b>&nbsp;Ulrich =
Herberg<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b>&nbsp;Dearlove, =
Christopher
(UK); manet<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b>&nbsp;Re: [manet] =
I-D
Action: draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div style=3D'border:solid black 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
auto;text-align:center;background:white'><font size=3D3 =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o=
:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
auto;text-align:center;background:white'><b><font size=3D4 =
color=3D"#333972"
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:15.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:#333972;
font-weight:bold'>*** WARNING ***</span></font></b><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:
12.0pt;text-align:center;background:white;background-image:initial;backgr=
ound-repeat:
initial initial'><i><font size=3D2 color=3D"#333972" face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Arial;color:#333972;font-style:ital=
ic'>This
message originates from outside our organisation, either from an =
external
partner or the internet.<br>
Keep this in mind if you answer this message.<br>
Please see&nbsp;<a
href=3D"http://intranet.ent.baesystems.com/howwework/security/spotlights/=
Documents/Dealing%20With%20Suspicious%20Emails.pdf"
target=3D"_blank">this process</a>&nbsp;on how to deal with suspicious =
emails.</span></font></i><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>I =
agree with
Ulrich.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Note =
that this is
all about &quot;messages&quot; in as much as NHDP is =
concerned.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>1) =
NHDP specifies
something akin to &quot;an implementation may recognize additional =
reasons for
considering a HELLO message invalid for processing&quot;; this I-D =
specifies
such an additional reason, by way of a TLV in HELLO =
messages.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>2) =
NHDP
&quot;owns&quot; HELLO messages, and therefore gets first dip on an =
incoming
HELLO message post-demultiplication. Including the ICV Message TLV in =
HELLO
messages therefore makes sense.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Ad =
1), I note that
this I-D is intended to exactly plug in at that place in =
6130.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Thomas<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>--&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Thomas Heide
Clausen<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><a
href=3D"http://www.thomasclausen.org/" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.thomasclausen.org/</a><o:p></o:p></span></fo=
nt></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&quot;Any simple
problem can be made insoluble if enough meetings are held =
to<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;discuss
it.&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp; &nbsp;--
Mitchell's Law of Committees<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><br>
On 12 Jul 2012, at 22:54, Ulrich Herberg &lt;<a
href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herberg.name" =
target=3D"_blank">ulrich@herberg.name</a>&gt;
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The =
document
specifies signing/verifying NHDP messages. RFC5444 packets are not =
specific to
NHDP, and therefore should IMO not be discussed in a document entitled
&quot;Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For Router Admittance =
in
NHDP&quot;. That's why I suggested to handle this in an additional =
document for
RFC5444 packets.<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Ulrich<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>On =
Thu, Jul 12,
2012 at 1:39 PM, Abdussalam Baryun &lt;<a
href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com" =
target=3D"_blank">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Hi =
Ulrich,<br>
<br>
I am not expert in security issues, but IMHO, I agree with Chris to<br>
recommend to include in draft-02 both securing messages and packets<br>
(in general for packets), so the document should specify NHDP =
messages<br>
and MANET packets [AB]. The reasons are first, because NHDP is a =
MANET<br>
Interface protocol between neighbor routers. secondly it uses =
RFC5444<br>
format that the future MANET routers will use. Third, NHDP uses<br>
RFC5444 which was specified for information exchange between MANET<br>
routers.<br>
<br>
[AB]&nbsp;<a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology-00.txt"
target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-baryun-manet-terminology=
-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
Regards<br>
Abdussalam<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><br>
On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 9:08 PM, Ulrich Herberg &lt;ulrich at&nbsp;<a
href=3D"http://herberg.name/" target=3D"_blank">herberg.name</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br>
&gt; Dear Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I agree that we need to provide similar mechanisms as in NHDP-sec =
for TC<br>
&gt; messages as well. I don't think that signing the packet is enough, =
since<br>
&gt; that does not provide end-to-end security. Instead, I suggest to =
submit a<br>
&gt; draft OLSRv2-sec that specifies how to calculate ICVs for TC =
messages, and<br>
&gt; how to handle these messages in OLSRv2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, I believe that it would be beneficial for certain =
applications to<br>
&gt; also be able to sign/verify packets. But I don't think that the =
NHDP-sec<br>
&gt; document is the right place for this, since other applications =
(e.g. DYMO)<br>
&gt; may not use HELLO messages at all, but would still like to =
sign/verify<br>
&gt; packets.<br>
&gt; Maybe it would be better to have an extra document =
&quot;packet-sec&quot;
which<br>
&gt; specifies how to sign/verify packets?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best<br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 6:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher =
(<st1:country-region
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:place></st1:country-region>)<o:p></o:p></span></font>=
</p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&gt;
&lt;Chris.Dearlove at&nbsp;<a href=3D"http://baesystems.com/" =
target=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a>&gt;
wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Sending again, to sort out the formatting problem with the =
last
attempt.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As I read it, this draft is proposing using the RFC 6622 =
mechanism to
sign<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages. RFC 6622 actually allows for signing packets as =
well
as<br>
&gt;&gt; signing messages (both, either, or neither to be used as =
required).
There<br>
&gt;&gt; isn't a major difference when considering HELLO messages, as =
few if
any<br>
&gt;&gt; packets will contain more than one HELLO message, and the =
packet and
the<br>
&gt;&gt; message will be signed by the same party.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; However NHDP doesn't exist in a vacuum, in particular it is =
used by<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2. Any security mechanism that is described in what will =
be an
RFC for<br>
&gt;&gt; NHDP must also be what's right for NHDP as used by OLSRv2. =
OLSRv2 also
has<br>
&gt;&gt; TC messages to consider, and they don't satisfy the points =
noted above
(on<br>
&gt;&gt; number or on who signs them). And one option for OLSRv2 is to =
sign all<br>
&gt;&gt; packets, not messages. This can be a sensible decision there, =
for
several<br>
&gt;&gt; reasons, in some real circumstances.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Consequently, I don't believe that this draft should describe =
only
signing<br>
&gt;&gt; HELLO messages as the correct thing to do, that it should also =
allow
signing<br>
&gt;&gt; packets as an equal status option. If someone wants to raise =
the
possibility<br>
&gt;&gt; of signing (possibly by methods with different properties) both =
at the<br>
&gt;&gt; message and packet level, that may have its use cases too.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Incidentally, even within the limited framework of just NHDP, =
it is<br>
&gt;&gt; possible that packets need protection. If an NHDP =
implementation
chooses to<br>
&gt;&gt; use packet sequence number as part of its link quality =
mechanism, as
it may,<br>
&gt;&gt; then an unprotected packet header is a vulnerability.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (For the sake of completeness, RFC 6622 also allows address =
block<br>
&gt;&gt; signatures. I don't have a reason to suggest using this within =
NHDP or<br>
&gt;&gt; OLSRv2.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Christopher Dearlove<br>
&gt;&gt; Senior Principal Engineer, Communications Group<br>
&gt;&gt; Communications, Networks and Image Analysis Capability<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre<br>
&gt;&gt; <st1:Street w:st=3D"on"><st1:address w:st=3D"on">West =
Hanningfield Road</st1:address></st1:Street>,
Great Baddow, <st1:place w:st=3D"on"><st1:City =
w:st=3D"on">Chelmsford</st1:City>, <st1:PostalCode
 w:st=3D"on">CM2 8HN</st1:PostalCode>, <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:country-region></st1:place><br>
&gt;&gt; Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242194" target=3D"_blank"
value=3D"+441245242194">+44 1245 242194</a> | &nbsp;Fax: <a
href=3D"tel:%2B44%201245%20242124" target=3D"_blank" =
value=3D"+441245242124">+44 1245
242124</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&gt;&gt;
chris.dearlove at&nbsp;<a href=3D"http://baesystems.com/" =
target=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a
href=3D"http://www.baesystems.com/" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.baesystems.com</a><o:p></o:p></span></font><=
/p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited<br>
&gt;&gt; Registered Office: <st1:City w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Warwick</st1:place></st1:City>
House, <st1:address w:st=3D"on"><st1:Street w:st=3D"on">PO =
Box</st1:Street> 87</st1:address>,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre,<br>
&gt;&gt; Farnborough, <st1:place w:st=3D"on"><st1:City =
w:st=3D"on">Hants</st1:City>,
 <st1:PostalCode w:st=3D"on">GU14 6YU</st1:PostalCode>, =
<st1:country-region
 w:st=3D"on">UK</st1:country-region></st1:place><br>
&gt;&gt; Registered in <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">England</st1:country-region>
&amp; <st1:country-region w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Wales</st1:place></st1:country-region>
No: 1996687<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line =
Internet-Drafts<br>
&gt;&gt; directories. This draft is a work item of the <st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Mobile</st1:place>
Ad-hoc Networks Working<br>
&gt;&gt; Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Title &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; :
Using Integrity Check Values and Timestamps For<br>
&gt;&gt; Router Admittance in NHDP<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Author(s) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : =
Ulrich
Herberg<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Thomas Heide Clausen<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Filename &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;:
draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pages &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; :
12<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Date &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;
&nbsp;: 2012-05-29<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;This document specifies a security extension to =
the MANET<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP). &nbsp;The
extension introduces the<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;use of Integrity Check Values (ICVs) and =
Timestamps in
HELLO messages<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;in order to provide a router admittance mechanism, =
and
therefore to<br>
&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;counter a selection of security threats to =
NHDP.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;<a
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.=
txt"
target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nh=
dp-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" =
target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;<a
href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-02.t=
xt"
target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-manet-nhd=
p-sec-02.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;<a
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec/"
target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-=
sec/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&gt;&gt; manet
at&nbsp;<a href=3D"http://ietf.org/" =
target=3D"_blank">ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&gt;&gt;&nbsp;<a
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =
********************************************************************<br>
&gt;&gt; This email and any attachments are confidential to the =
intended<br>
&gt;&gt; recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the =
intended<br>
&gt;&gt; recipient please delete it from your system and notify the =
sender.<br>
&gt;&gt; You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose =
or<br>
&gt;&gt; distribute its contents to any other person.<br>
&gt;&gt; =
********************************************************************<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</blockquote>

<blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><font
size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>______________________________________________=
_<br>
manet mailing list<br>
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From abdussalambaryun@gmail.com  Tue Jul 31 06:46:00 2012
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From: Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
To: ietf@thomasclausen.org
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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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Hi Thomas and All

I am interested in LOADng and did discuss about it from May 2012 until
now. I gave comments [1] on LOADng but no respond so far, I asked from
before for more discussion but there was no, and hope that we don't
forget the past comments on any document in ietf. The LOADng SHOULD
specify use case that are related to MANET not LLN. I suggest that the
word LLN taken out of the name as well and specify mobility [1-2].

IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
*ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
adoption.

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12924.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12928.html
[3] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12933.html

thanking you,
AB
===========
On 7/4/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Thomas,
>
>>Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444
>> (cleanly).
>
> but <draft-clausen-lln-loadng-04> last draft: does not use RFC5444
>
> I am interested to know about the LOADng, while you requested its
> consideration in MANET, but we still not much discussed the status of
> the work, as now some participant and I thought that LOADng didn't use
> RFC5444. Please give us some input of updated issues. As was waiting
> for the new version which was expected within June as per one
> co-author discussion. Thanking you,
>
> Best Regards
> Abdussalam Baryun
> ===============
>
> To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com>
> Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
> From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf at thomasclausen.org>
>
> Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444 (cleanly).
>
>
> --
> Thomas Heide Clausen
> http://www.thomasclausen.org
> ================================================
>>Abdussalam,
>
>>we are aware that the LOADng draft needs some updates, before it could
> be considered by the MANET WG, notably support for RFC5444 and some
> editorial updates. We plan to work on these in the next days, and will
> submit a new revision likely next week. So, just stay tuned!
>
>>Best
>>Ulrich
>
> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 3:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
> <abdussalambaryun at gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 5/29/12, JP Vasseur <jpv at cisco.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> We already have two different WG: MANET and ROLL.
>>>
>>
>> Yes we know. That is why LOADng authors should choose either to serve
>> LLN that is considered by ROLL WG or they choose serving MANET, and it
>> is considered by MANET WG. But the question is which suggestion option
>> do you think is better for LOADng-draft?
>>
>>>MANET is tasked, amongst other, to publish a reactive
>>>routing protocol.
>>
>> MANET is tasked to publish routing protocols that serve the MANET
>> network. IMO, MANET-WG is not tasked to publish protocols serving only
>> LLN just because the protocol is reactive. Please note that LOADng
>> protocol does not even mention MANET nor mobile routers in its draft,
>> which confuses its purpose, the authors should look into that.
>>
>> Abdussalam Baryun
>

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Some comments on NHDP-sec-threats.

=20

The quality of the implementation is outside of the scope of this
document, but here will be some variables in how robustly the protocol
has been implemented. A simple implementation will be considerably less
robust than one with comprehensive error and failed state detection.
Links with high bit error rates are particularly difficult to cater for,
since implementations may simply crash when there are too many
simultaneous error conditions.

=20

However, some specifics relating to sequence numbers.

=20

If the attacking node sent control packets with random sequence numbers,
and the receiving node was expecting linearly increasing sequence
numbers, would an implementation ignore packets sent with lower sequence
numbers than the highest sequence number sent? An example: say a node
was expecting to receive packets 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and actually received
packets 10, 15, 12, 7, 20, 11, then the receiver would process packets
10, 15 and 20 and discard 12, 7 and 11, but will waste processing time
doing so. The implementation may decide on supplementary action if the
sequence numbers are spread so far apart, as that may give the illusion
that this link has a higher packet loss than is actually the case.

=20

John

________________________________

From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Joseph Macker
Sent: 31 July 2012 01:09
To: manet@ietf.org
Subject: [manet] NHDP-sec-threats feedback

=20

I apologize to Jiazi and co-authors as we accidentally skipped one of
the slide sets at this afternoon's meeting.

Please review the slides for NHDP-sec-threats located at
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda
and see draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00

The authors are asking for consideration of WG LAST CALL on this
document so please comment.

-Joe


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Some comments on =
NHDP-sec-threats.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>The quality of the implementation =
is outside
of the scope of this document, but here will be some variables in how =
robustly
the protocol has been implemented. A simple implementation will be =
considerably
less robust than one with comprehensive error and failed state =
detection. Links
with high bit error rates are particularly difficult to cater for, since
implementations may simply crash when there are too many simultaneous =
error
conditions.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>However, some specifics relating to
sequence numbers.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>If the attacking node sent control =
packets
with random sequence numbers, and the receiving node was expecting =
linearly
increasing sequence numbers, would an implementation ignore packets sent =
with
lower sequence numbers than the highest sequence number sent? An =
example: say a
node was expecting to receive packets 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and actually =
received packets
10, 15, 12, 7, 20, 11, then the receiver would process packets 10, 15 =
and 20
and discard 12, 7 and 11, but will waste processing time doing so. The =
implementation
may decide on supplementary action if the sequence numbers are spread so =
far
apart, as that may give the illusion that this link has a higher packet =
loss
than is actually the case.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>John</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</spa=
n></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] <b><span
style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Joseph Macker<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> 31 July 2012 =
01:09<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> manet@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> [manet] =
NHDP-sec-threats
feedback</span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>I apologize to Jiazi and co-authors as we accidentally skipped =
one of
the slide sets at this afternoon's meeting.<br>
<br>
Please review the slides for NHDP-sec-threats located at <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda" =
target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/manet/agenda</a><br>
and see draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-sec-threats-00<br>
<br>
The authors are asking for consideration of WG LAST CALL on this =
document so
please comment.<br>
<br>
-Joe<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

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Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 06:49:08 -0700
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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
> then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
> *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
> said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
> adoption.

Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.

Henning Rogge

-- 
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

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From: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>
X-ASG-Orig-Subj: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Riley,

This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' going
away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'.  

Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
announcement or even a proposed standard.

It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2.  

This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and scaleably?
and 2) what value is it?  


Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  The
LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one is
the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the subscriber
stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station
also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509
cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load on a
base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station.  

Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that the
hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
changes.  

My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the antenna
off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding so
both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like
your cable modem at home.  

Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions (like
beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  The
key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will
drain the battery a lot faster.  

So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate power
supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new?  

The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
(or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot left
to do in a real-world usability exercise.  



On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
> > > While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
> > > standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
> > > peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
> > > being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technical
> > > team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
> > > mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it 
> > > might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.
> > 
> > Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the use
> > of LTE for direct communications.
> > 
> > How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how could we
> > offer our comments?
> > 
> > Alex
> 
> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about and confuse things, I will include the following article which I hope will offer clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to investigate whether a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
> 
> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20110928/
> 
> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I apologize for my obtuse response.
> 
> Riley
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet



From okaytion@gmail.com  Tue Jul 31 09:44:52 2012
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From: Okaytion <okaytion@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 13:44:47 -0300
To: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>
Cc: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Hi all,
Is any one here an expert in NS2 or knows someone who can help ?? Thanks

Sent from Al's iPhone

On 2012-07-31, at 1:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil> wrote:

>=20
> Riley,
>=20
> This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
> discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
> protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' going
> away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'. =20
>=20
> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
> announcement or even a proposed standard.
>=20
> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
> the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. =20
>=20
> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and scaleably?
> and 2) what value is it? =20
>=20
>=20
> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
> 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  The
> LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one is
> the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the subscriber
> stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station
> also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509
> cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load on a
> base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station. =20
>=20
> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that the
> hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
> changes. =20
>=20
> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
> plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the antenna
> off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
> interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding so
> both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like
> your cable modem at home. =20
>=20
> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions (like
> beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
> subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  The
> key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will
> drain the battery a lot faster. =20
>=20
> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
> software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate power
> supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
> capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new? =20
>=20
> The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
> (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
> layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
> scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot left
> to do in a real-world usability exercise. =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
>>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
>>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
>>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. =46rom my interviews with their technical
>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
>>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it=20
>>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.
>>>=20
>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the use
>>> of LTE for direct communications.
>>>=20
>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how could we
>>> offer our comments?
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>=20
>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about and c=
onfuse things, I will include the following article which I hope will offer c=
lues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to investigate whether a d=
irect mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>=20
>> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-201=
10928/
>>=20
>> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I apo=
logize for my obtuse response.
>>=20
>> Riley
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet

--Apple-Mail-AC77E4C9-E5AE-4BA5-B5EF-9540481D731A
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head></head><body bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><div><div style=3D"text-align: l=
eft;direction: ltr; ">Hi all,</div><div style=3D"text-align: left;direction:=
 ltr; ">Is any one here an expert in NS2 or knows someone who can help ?? Th=
anks</div><br>Sent from Al's iPhone</div><div><br>On 2012-07-31, at 1:29 PM,=
 Rex Buddenberg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:budden@nps.navy.mil">budden@nps.navy.m=
il</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><sp=
an></span><br><span>Riley,</span><br><span></span><br><span>This has been ki=
cking around in the emergency services broadband</span><br><span>discussion.=
 &nbsp;Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of</span><br><s=
pan>protocol stacks... &nbsp;But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' g=
oing</span><br><span>away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I c=
an see'. &nbsp;</span><br><span></span><br><span>Qualcom only announced the s=
tudy group news. &nbsp;This is not a product</span><br><span>announcement or=
 even a proposed standard.</span><br><span></span><br><span>It appears that t=
he alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of</span><br><span>the LTE=
 protocol. &nbsp;Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. &nbsp;</span=
><br><span></span><br><span>This leaves two questions open: can it be done u=
sefully and scaleably?</span><br><span>and 2) what value is it? &nbsp;</span=
><br><span></span><br><span></span><br><span>Speculating a bit on where the s=
tudy group is going.... &nbsp;LTE and IEEE</span><br><span>802.16 use a hub&=
amp;spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi). &nbsp;The</span><br><sp=
an>LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one is<=
/span><br><span>the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the s=
ubscriber</span><br><span>stations when it's that station's turn to transmit=
. &nbsp;The base station</span><br><span>also negotiates entry for new subsc=
ribers -- ranging messages, X.509</span><br><span>cert exchange, etc. &nbsp;=
The processing load and the transmitting load on a</span><br><span>base stat=
ion is significantly higher than a subscriber station. &nbsp;</span><br><spa=
n></span><br><span>Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone=
) is that the</span><br><span>hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only=
 the software load</span><br><span>changes. &nbsp;</span><br><span></span><b=
r><span>My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field=
,</span><br><span>plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you dr=
op the antenna</span><br><span>off the back of the truck that it will break)=
. &nbsp;At the layer 3</span><br><span>interface, all the gear we've ever se=
en is doing ethernet forwarding so</span><br><span>both SS and BS are passin=
g ethernet frames out of the box, just like</span><br><span>your cable modem=
 at home. &nbsp;</span><br><span></span><br><span>Cellphone implementations w=
ill tend to load additional functions (like</span><br><span>beam steering) o=
nto base stations to avoid having to do so with</span><br><span>subscriber s=
tations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets). &nbsp;The</span><br><=
span>key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will<=
/span><br><span>drain the battery a lot faster. &nbsp;</span><br><span></spa=
n><br><span>So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's<=
/span><br><span>criteria? &nbsp;You can already make a subscriber station, w=
ith a new</span><br><span>software load, act like a base station. &nbsp;If y=
ou have an adequate power</span><br><span>supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather t=
han handset), then we have this</span><br><span>capability now and have had i=
t for some years. &nbsp;What's new? &nbsp;</span><br><span></span><br><span>=
The second question is what value this would be to emergency services</span>=
<br><span>(or ITS)? &nbsp;Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only g=
ets you</span><br><span>layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applica=
tions are outside</span><br><span>scope. &nbsp;DNS support? &nbsp;PKI white p=
ages? &nbsp;SIP server? &nbsp;There's a lot left</span><br><span>to do in a r=
eal-world usability exercise. &nbsp;</span><br><span></span><br><span></span=
><br><span></span><br><span>On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Elle=
r wrote:</span><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><bloc=
kquote type=3D"cite"><span>While the working item is still a fair distance f=
rom realizing</span><br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote t=
ype=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>stand=
ardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a</span><br></bl=
ockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote typ=
e=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>peer-to-peer channel and symmetri=
c transmission/reception mode) is</span><br></blockquote></blockquote></bloc=
kquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D=
"cite"><span>being proposed by Qualcomm. =46rom my interviews with their tec=
hnical</span><br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"=
cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>team, I am v=
ery excited about the possibility of mobile node to</span><br></blockquote><=
/blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"=
><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you a=
re also interested, it </span><br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><bl=
ockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><=
span>might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.</s=
pan><br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><bl=
ockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquot=
e type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Certainly I (and a group of p=
eople locally) are interested in the use</span><br></blockquote></blockquote=
><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>of LTE for direct=
 communications.</span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cit=
e"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blo=
ckquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>How would it be possib=
le to check in on their progress and how could we</span><br></blockquote></b=
lockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>offer ou=
r comments?</span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><b=
lockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquo=
te type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Alex</span><br></blockquote=
></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote><block=
quote type=3D"cite"><span>I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather t=
han muddle about and confuse things, I will include the following article wh=
ich I hope will offer clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to=
 investigate whether a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).</span><br></=
blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote><blockquo=
te type=3D"cite"><span><a href=3D"http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems=
/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20110928/">http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_sy=
stems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20110928/</a></span><br></blockquote><block=
quote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">=
<span>My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I a=
pologize for my obtuse response.</span><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"=
cite"><span></span><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Riley</s=
pan><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>_______________________=
________________________</span><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><s=
pan>manet mailing list</span><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><spa=
n><a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a></span><br></blockquot=
e><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/manet">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a></span><br></bl=
ockquote><span></span><br><span></span><br><span>___________________________=
____________________</span><br><span>manet mailing list</span><br><span><a h=
ref=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a></span><br><span><a href=3D"=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/manet</a></span><br></div></blockquote></body></html>=

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Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 12:32:02 -0500 (CDT)
From: Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and HVAC controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if it qualifies as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).

Thanks
Mukul

----- Original Message -----
From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
> then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
> *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
> said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
> adoption.

Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.

Henning Rogge

-- 
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."
_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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--bcaec53ae9ee418a4004c623a2a1
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic
topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also not
be qualified as MANETs.

Ulrich

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> wrote:

> The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and HVAC
> controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if it qualifies
> as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).
>
> Thanks
> Mukul
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
> To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
> Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
> Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
> <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> > IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
> > then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
> > *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
> > said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
> > adoption.
>
> Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
> MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.
>
> Henning Rogge
>
> --
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

--bcaec53ae9ee418a4004c623a2a1
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic topolog=
ies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also not be qual=
ified as MANETs.<br><br>Ulrich<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Ju=
l 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:mukul@uwm.edu" target=3D"_blank">mukul@uwm.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">The wireless network of &quot;fixed&quot; te=
mperature monitoring sensors and HVAC controllers in a building. This netwo=
rk is an LLN. Not sure if it qualifies as a MANET (since nothing is mobile)=
.<br>

<br>
Thanks<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">Mukul<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
----- Original Message -----<br>
From: &quot;Henning Rogge&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com=
">hrogge@googlemail.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: &quot;Abdussalam Baryun&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gm=
ail.com">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: &quot;manet&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org<=
/a>&gt;<br>
Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM<br>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions<br>
<br>
On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com">abdussalambaryun@gmail.co=
m</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but<b=
r>
&gt; then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that<br>
&gt; *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That<br>
&gt; said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss<br=
>
&gt; adoption.<br>
<br>
Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a<br>
MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.<br>
<br>
Henning Rogge<br>
<br>
--<br>
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: &quot;An increase of billions of<br=
>
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that<br>
was before the present government.&quot;<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--bcaec53ae9ee418a4004c623a2a1--

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To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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According to MANET charter,

The purpose of the MANET working group is to standardize IP routing
  protocol functionality suitable for wireless routing application within
  both static and dynamic topologies with increased dynamics due to node
  motion or other factors.

So I don't think MANETs are defined by mobility, but by "increased
dynamics",which can be due to motion, but also to lossy links.

2012/7/31 Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>:
> MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic
> topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also not
> be qualified as MANETs.
>
> Ulrich
>
>
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> wrote:
>>
>> The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and HVAC
>> controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if it qualifies
>> as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).
>>
>> Thanks
>> Mukul
>>
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
>> To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
>> Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
>> Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
>> <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
>> > then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
>> > *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
>> > said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
>> > adoption.
>>
>> Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
>> MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.
>>
>> Henning Rogge
>>
>> --
>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>> was before the present government."
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>> _______________________________________________
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>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
>
>
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From Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl  Tue Jul 31 10:48:47 2012
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From: "Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>
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Thread-Topic: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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> MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic topol=
ogies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also not be qu=
alified as MANETs.

Well, they shouldn't be.

Ronald

> Ulrich
On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> wrote:
The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and HVAC con=
trollers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if it qualifies as=
 a MANET (since nothing is mobile).

Thanks
Mukul

----- Original Message -----
From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
<abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
> then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
> *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
> said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
> adoption.

Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.

Henning Rogge

--
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."
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From ulrich@herberg.name  Tue Jul 31 10:58:52 2012
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Why not? They use MANET routing protocols because they have a dynamic
multi-hop topology and constrained resources. I know many MANET deployments
where routers are not mobile.

Ulrich


On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:48 AM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't <
Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl> wrote:

>
> > MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic
> topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also not
> be qualified as MANETs.
>
> Well, they shouldn't be.
>
> Ronald
>
> > Ulrich
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> wrote:
> The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and HVAC
> controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if it qualifies
> as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).
>
> Thanks
> Mukul
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
> To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
> Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
> Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
> <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> > IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
> > then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
> > *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
> > said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
> > adoption.
>
> Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
> MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.
>
> Henning Rogge
>
> --
> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> was before the present government."
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>
> This e-mail and its contents are subject to the DISCLAIMER at
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Why not? They use MANET routing protocols because they have a dynamic multi=
-hop topology and constrained resources. I know many MANET deployments wher=
e routers are not mobile.<br><br>Ulrich<br><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quot=
e">
On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:48 AM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in &#39;t <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl" target=3D"_blank">Ronald.=
intVelt@tno.nl</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic to=
pologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also not be=
 qualified as MANETs.<br>
<br>
</div>Well, they shouldn&#39;t be.<br>
<br>
Ronald<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; Ulrich<br>
On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mukul@u=
wm.edu">mukul@uwm.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
The wireless network of &quot;fixed&quot; temperature monitoring sensors an=
d HVAC controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if it qu=
alifies as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).<br>
<br>
Thanks<br>
Mukul<br>
<br>
----- Original Message -----<br>
From: &quot;Henning Rogge&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com=
">hrogge@googlemail.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: &quot;Abdussalam Baryun&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gm=
ail.com">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: &quot;manet&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org<=
/a>&gt;<br>
Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM<br>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions<br>
<br>
On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com">abdussalambaryun@gmail.co=
m</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but<b=
r>
&gt; then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that<br>
&gt; *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That<br>
&gt; said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss<br=
>
&gt; adoption.<br>
<br>
Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a<br>
MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.<br>
<br>
Henning Rogge<br>
<br>
--<br>
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: &quot;An increase of billions of<br=
>
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that<br>
was before the present government.&quot;<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
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<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
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From carlesgo@entel.upc.edu  Tue Jul 31 11:07:20 2012
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Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 20:07:11 +0200
From: "Carles Gomez Montenegro" <carlesgo@entel.upc.edu>
To: "Antonin Bas" <antonin.bas@polytechnique.edu>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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+1

Carles

> According to MANET charter,
>
> The purpose of the MANET working group is to standardize IP routing
>   protocol functionality suitable for wireless routing application within
>   both static and dynamic topologies with increased dynamics due to node
>   motion or other factors.
>
> So I don't think MANETs are defined by mobility, but by "increased
> dynamics",which can be due to motion, but also to lossy links.
>
> 2012/7/31 Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>:
>> MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic
>> topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also
>> not
>> be qualified as MANETs.
>>
>> Ulrich
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> wrote:
>>>
>>> The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and HVAC
>>> controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if it
>>> qualifies
>>> as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>> Mukul
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>> From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
>>> To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
>>> Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
>>> <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> > IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
>>> > then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
>>> > *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
>>> > said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
>>> > adoption.
>>>
>>> Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
>>> MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.
>>>
>>> Henning Rogge
>>>
>>> --
>>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>>> was before the present government."
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>



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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting, worthwhile, and =
should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these scenarios essentially MANE=
T's? I'm just asking whether one of the options here should be to pursue th=
e work within the MANET WG.

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:

>=20
> Riley,
>=20
> This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
> discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
> protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' going
> away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'. =20
>=20
> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
> announcement or even a proposed standard.
>=20
> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
> the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. =20
>=20
> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and scaleably?
> and 2) what value is it? =20
>=20
>=20
> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
> 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  The
> LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one is
> the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the subscriber
> stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station
> also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509
> cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load on a
> base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station. =20
>=20
> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that the
> hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
> changes. =20
>=20
> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
> plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the antenna
> off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
> interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding so
> both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like
> your cable modem at home. =20
>=20
> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions (like
> beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
> subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  The
> key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will
> drain the battery a lot faster. =20
>=20
> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
> software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate power
> supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
> capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new? =20
>=20
> The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
> (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
> layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
> scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot left
> to do in a real-world usability exercise. =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
>>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
>>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
>>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technical
>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
>>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it=20
>>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.
>>>=20
>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the use
>>> of LTE for direct communications.
>>>=20
>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how could we
>>> offer our comments?
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>=20
>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about and =
confuse things, I will include the following article which I hope will offe=
r clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to investigate whethe=
r a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>=20
>> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20=
110928/
>>=20
>> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I ap=
ologize for my obtuse response.
>>=20
>> Riley
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting, worthwhile, and =
should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these scenarios essentially MANE=
T's? I'm just asking whether one of the options here should be to pursue th=
e work within the MANET WG.

Regards,
Stan

On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:

>=20
> Riley,
>=20
> This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
> discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
> protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' going
> away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'. =20
>=20
> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
> announcement or even a proposed standard.
>=20
> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
> the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. =20
>=20
> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and scaleably?
> and 2) what value is it? =20
>=20
>=20
> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
> 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  The
> LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one is
> the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the subscriber
> stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station
> also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509
> cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load on a
> base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station. =20
>=20
> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that the
> hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
> changes. =20
>=20
> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
> plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the antenna
> off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
> interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding so
> both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like
> your cable modem at home. =20
>=20
> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions (like
> beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
> subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  The
> key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will
> drain the battery a lot faster. =20
>=20
> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
> software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate power
> supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
> capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new? =20
>=20
> The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
> (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
> layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
> scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot left
> to do in a real-world usability exercise. =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
>>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
>>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
>>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technical
>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
>>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it=20
>>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.
>>>=20
>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the use
>>> of LTE for direct communications.
>>>=20
>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how could we
>>> offer our comments?
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>=20
>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about and =
confuse things, I will include the following article which I hope will offe=
r clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to investigate whethe=
r a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>=20
>> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20=
110928/
>>=20
>> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I ap=
ologize for my obtuse response.
>>=20
>> Riley
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: "Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>
To: Antonin Bas <antonin.bas@polytechnique.edu>, Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of Antonin Bas
>Sent: dinsdag 31 juli 2012 19:44
>To: Ulrich Herberg
>Cc: manet; Abdussalam Baryun
>Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>
>According to MANET charter,
>
>The purpose of the MANET working group is to standardize IP routing
>  protocol functionality suitable for wireless routing application within
>  both static and dynamic topologies with increased dynamics due to node
>  motion or other factors.

Strange wording, in my opinion. It seems to me that if the network _topolog=
y_ is truly static, you do not need a routing protocol at all. (Note that j=
ust as the absence of movement does not imply a static topology, a static t=
opology does not imply stationary nodes).

>
>So I don't think MANETs are defined by mobility, but by "increased
>dynamics",which can be due to motion, but also to lossy links.

So why aren't they called ANETs?

Ronald
>
>2012/7/31 Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>:
>> MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic
>> topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also
>> not be qualified as MANETs.
>>
>> Ulrich
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> wrote:
>>>
>>> The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and
>>> HVAC controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if
>>> it qualifies as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>> Mukul
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>> From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
>>> To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
>>> Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
>>> Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
>>> <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> > IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG,
>>> > but then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note
>>> > that
>>> > *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs.
>That
>>> > said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
>>> > adoption.
>>>
>>> Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
>>> MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.
>>>
>>> Henning Rogge
>>>
>>> --
>>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
>>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
>>> was before the present government."
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>
>_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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Ronald,

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 11:23 AM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't <
Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl> wrote:

>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >Of Antonin Bas
> >Sent: dinsdag 31 juli 2012 19:44
> >To: Ulrich Herberg
> >Cc: manet; Abdussalam Baryun
> >Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
> >
> >According to MANET charter,
> >
> >The purpose of the MANET working group is to standardize IP routing
> >  protocol functionality suitable for wireless routing application within
> >  both static and dynamic topologies with increased dynamics due to node
> >  motion or other factors.
>
> Strange wording, in my opinion. It seems to me that if the network
> _topology_ is truly static, you do not need a routing protocol at all.



I agree.



> (Note that just as the absence of movement does not imply a static
> topology, a static topology does not imply stationary nodes).
>
> >
> >So I don't think MANETs are defined by mobility, but by "increased
> >dynamics",which can be due to motion, but also to lossy links.
>
> So why aren't they called ANETs?
>


Or DANET ("dynamic"). It just did not sound as nice when the term was
created.

Best
Ulrich




>
> Ronald
> >
> >2012/7/31 Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>:
> >> MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic
> >> topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would also
> >> not be qualified as MANETs.
> >>
> >> Ulrich
> >>
> >>
> >> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and
> >>> HVAC controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure if
> >>> it qualifies as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).
> >>>
> >>> Thanks
> >>> Mukul
> >>>
> >>> ----- Original Message -----
> >>> From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
> >>> To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
> >>> Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
> >>> Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
> >>> <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>> > IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG,
> >>> > but then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note
> >>> > that
> >>> > *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs.
> >That
> >>> > said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
> >>> > adoption.
> >>>
> >>> Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not a
> >>> MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.
> >>>
> >>> Henning Rogge
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
> >>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
> >>> was before the present government."
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> manet mailing list
> >>> manet@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> manet mailing list
> >>> manet@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >_______________________________________________
> >manet mailing list
> >manet@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> This e-mail and its contents are subject to the DISCLAIMER at
> http://www.tno.nl/emaildisclaimer
>
>

--20cf3071c6aca7482904c6244feb
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Ronald,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 11:23 AM,=
 Velt, R. (Ronald) in &#39;t <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Ronald=
.intVelt@tno.nl" target=3D"_blank">Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;-----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;From: <a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">manet-bounces@ietf.org<=
/a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org">manet-bounces@ietf.or=
g</a>] On Behalf<br>
&gt;Of Antonin Bas<br>
&gt;Sent: dinsdag 31 juli 2012 19:44<br>
&gt;To: Ulrich Herberg<br>
&gt;Cc: manet; Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt;Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions<br>
&gt;<br>
</div><div class=3D"im">&gt;According to MANET charter,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The purpose of the MANET working group is to standardize IP routing<br>
&gt; =A0protocol functionality suitable for wireless routing application wi=
thin<br>
&gt; =A0both static and dynamic topologies with increased dynamics due to n=
ode<br>
&gt; =A0motion or other factors.<br>
<br>
</div>Strange wording, in my opinion. It seems to me that if the network _t=
opology_ is truly static, you do not need a routing protocol at all. </bloc=
kquote><div><br><br>I agree.<br><br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
>
(Note that just as the absence of movement does not imply a static topology=
, a static topology does not imply stationary nodes).<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;So I don&#39;t think MANETs are defined by mobility, but by &quot;incre=
ased<br>
&gt;dynamics&quot;,which can be due to motion, but also to lossy links.<br>
<br>
</div>So why aren&#39;t they called ANETs?<br></blockquote><div><br><br>Or =
DANET (&quot;dynamic&quot;). It just did not sound as nice when the term wa=
s created.<br><br>Best<br>Ulrich<br><br><br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex">

<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Ronald<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;<br>
&gt;2012/7/31 Ulrich Herberg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ulrich@herberg.name">ulr=
ich@herberg.name</a>&gt;:<br>
&gt;&gt; MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynami=
c<br>
&gt;&gt; topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would =
also<br>
&gt;&gt; not be qualified as MANETs.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Ulrich<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:mukul@uwm.edu">mukul@uwm.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The wireless network of &quot;fixed&quot; temperature monitori=
ng sensors and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; HVAC controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not su=
re if<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; it qualifies as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Thanks<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Mukul<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; ----- Original Message -----<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; From: &quot;Henning Rogge&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hrogge@g=
ooglemail.com">hrogge@googlemail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; To: &quot;Abdussalam Baryun&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abduss=
alambaryun@gmail.com">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: &quot;manet&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">ma=
net@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com">abdussalamba=
ryun@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt; IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MA=
NET WG,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt; but then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, ple=
ase note<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt; that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt; *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are L=
LNs.<br>
&gt;That<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt; said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we c=
an discuss<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt; adoption.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but =
not a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANET=
s.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Henning Rogge<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: &quot;An increase of b=
illions of<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course,=
 that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; was before the present government.&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; manet mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;_______________________________________________<br>
&gt;manet mailing list<br>
&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">This e-mail and its con=
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--20cf3071c6aca7482904c6244feb--

From fjros@um.es  Tue Jul 31 11:35:50 2012
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To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its]   Scenarios, potential topics...
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Hi Stan,

I guess that your comment refers to V2V communications (please correct =
me if I misunderstood you). There are other issues in ITS that, in my =
opinion, do not perfectly fit into the MANET WG (V2I among others).

For V2V, MANET routing solutions have been shown to perform poorly in =
vehicular scenarios. There are tons of references out there, check e.g. =
[1]. In fact, most research in the field borrows concepts from =
geographic routing and opportunistic communications. Standardization =
bodies like the ETSI have also followed this path.

To summarize: although the work could be undertaken by the MANET WG, I =
feel that ITS features enough peculiarities to deserve a different (more =
focused) WG.

[1] I. Khan and A. Qayyum, =93Performance evaluation of aodv and olsr in =
highly fading vehicular ad hoc network environments,=94 in Proceedings =
of the 13th International Multitopic Conference (INMIC), December 2009, =
pp. 1=965.

Regards,
fran

El 31/07/2012, a las 20:18, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribi=F3:

> First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting, worthwhile, =
and should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these scenarios =
essentially MANET's? I'm just asking whether one of the options here =
should be to pursue the work within the MANET WG.
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
> On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> Riley,
>>=20
>> This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
>> discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
>> protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' =
going
>> away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'. =20
>>=20
>> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
>> announcement or even a proposed standard.
>>=20
>> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
>> the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. =20
>>=20
>> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and =
scaleably?
>> and 2) what value is it? =20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
>> 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  =
The
>> LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one =
is
>> the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the subscriber
>> stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station
>> also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509
>> cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load on =
a
>> base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station. =20
>>=20
>> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that =
the
>> hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
>> changes. =20
>>=20
>> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
>> plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the =
antenna
>> off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
>> interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding =
so
>> both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like
>> your cable modem at home. =20
>>=20
>> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions =
(like
>> beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
>> subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  =
The
>> key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS =
will
>> drain the battery a lot faster. =20
>>=20
>> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
>> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
>> software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate =
power
>> supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
>> capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new? =20
>>=20
>> The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
>> (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
>> layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
>> scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot =
left
>> to do in a real-world usability exercise. =20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
>>>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
>>>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
>>>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. =46rom my interviews with their =
technical
>>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
>>>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it=20=

>>>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your =
comments.
>>>>=20
>>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the =
use
>>>> of LTE for direct communications.
>>>>=20
>>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how =
could we
>>>> offer our comments?
>>>>=20
>>>> Alex
>>>=20
>>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about =
and confuse things, I will include the following article which I hope =
will offer clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to =
investigate whether a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>>=20
>>> =
http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-2011=
0928/
>>>=20
>>> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so =
I apologize for my obtuse response.
>>>=20
>>> Riley
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> manet mailing list
>> manet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> its mailing list
> its@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its

--
Francisco J. Ros, PhD
Dept. of Information and Communications Engineering
University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/





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From reller@cococorp.com  Tue Jul 31 12:28:57 2012
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From: "A. Riley Eller" <reller@cococorp.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>, Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>
Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 12:28:52 -0700
Thread-Topic: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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Cc: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
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They intentionally do not specify the routing/forwarding strategy, so we mi=
ght want to work on "which techniques work best with this radio" but QC wil=
l likely continue full steam ahead with "LTE Direct".

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stan Ratliff (sratliff) [mailto:sratliff@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 11:19 AM
> To: Rex Buddenberg
> Cc: A. Riley Eller; Alexandru Petrescu; manet; its@ietf.org; Abdussalam
> Baryun
> Subject: Re: [manet] [its] Scenarios, potential topics...
>=20
> First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting, worthwhile,
> and should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these scenarios
> essentially MANET's? I'm just asking whether one of the options here
> should be to pursue the work within the MANET WG.
>=20
> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
> On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>=20
> >
> > Riley,
> >
> > This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
> > discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
> > protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower'
> > going away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can
> see'.
> >
> > Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
> > announcement or even a proposed standard.
> >
> > It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
> > the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2.
> >
> > This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and
> scaleably?
> > and 2) what value is it?
> >
> >
> > Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
> > 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).
> The
> > LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one
> > is the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the
> > subscriber stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The
> > base station also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging
> > messages, X.509 cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the
> > transmitting load on a base station is significantly higher than a
> subscriber station.
> >
> > Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that
> the
> > hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
> > changes.
> >
> > My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
> > plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the
> > antenna off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer
> 3
> > interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding
> > so both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just
> > like your cable modem at home.
> >
> > Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions
> (like
> > beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
> > subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).
> > The key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS
> > will drain the battery a lot faster.
> >
> > So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
> > criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
> > software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate
> power
> > supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
> > capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new?
> >
> > The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
> > (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
> > layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
> > scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot
> > left to do in a real-world usability exercise.
> >
> >
> >
> > On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
> >>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
> >>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
> >>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
> >>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their
> technical
> >>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
> >>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it
> >>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your
> comments.
> >>>
> >>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the
> >>> use of LTE for direct communications.
> >>>
> >>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how
> could
> >>> we offer our comments?
> >>>
> >>> Alex
> >>
> >> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about
> and confuse things, I will include the following article which I hope
> will offer clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to
> investigate whether a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
> >>
> >> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-
> study
> >> -20110928/
> >>
> >> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so
> I apologize for my obtuse response.
> >>
> >> Riley
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > manet mailing list
> > manet@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: =?Windows-1252?Q?Francisco_Javier_Ros_Mu=F1oz?= <fjros@um.es>
Thread-Topic: [its] [manet]  Scenarios, potential topics...
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Cc: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its]   Scenarios, potential topics...
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Francisco,

On Jul 31, 2012, at 2:35 PM, Francisco Javier Ros Mu=F1oz wrote:

> Hi Stan,
>=20
> I guess that your comment refers to V2V communications (please correct me=
 if I misunderstood you). There are other issues in ITS that, in my opinion=
, do not perfectly fit into the MANET WG (V2I among others).
>=20
> For V2V, MANET routing solutions have been shown to perform poorly in veh=
icular scenarios. There are tons of references out there, check e.g. [1]. I=
n fact, most research in the field borrows concepts from geographic routing=
 and opportunistic communications. Standardization bodies like the ETSI hav=
e also followed this path.

Fair enough. But the "MANET" deployments I've been working on for a while n=
ow are pretty much exactly documented by the "instrumented ambulance" case.=
 And I've also got V2V scenarios in these MANETs=85 so from where I'm sitti=
ng, they look pretty much alike to me.=20

Regards,
Stan


>=20
> To summarize: although the work could be undertaken by the MANET WG, I fe=
el that ITS features enough peculiarities to deserve a different (more focu=
sed) WG.
>=20
> [1] I. Khan and A. Qayyum, =93Performance evaluation of aodv and olsr in =
highly fading vehicular ad hoc network environments,=94 in Proceedings of t=
he 13th International Multitopic Conference (INMIC), December 2009, pp. 1=
=965.
>=20
> Regards,
> fran
>=20
> El 31/07/2012, a las 20:18, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribi=F3:
>=20
>> First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting, worthwhile, a=
nd should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these scenarios essentially M=
ANET's? I'm just asking whether one of the options here should be to pursue=
 the work within the MANET WG.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>=20
>> On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Riley,
>>>=20
>>> This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
>>> discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
>>> protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' going
>>> away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'. =20
>>>=20
>>> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
>>> announcement or even a proposed standard.
>>>=20
>>> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
>>> the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. =20
>>>=20
>>> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and scaleably?
>>> and 2) what value is it? =20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
>>> 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  The
>>> LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one i=
s
>>> the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the subscriber
>>> stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station
>>> also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509
>>> cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load on a
>>> base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station. =20
>>>=20
>>> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that the
>>> hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
>>> changes. =20
>>>=20
>>> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
>>> plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the antenn=
a
>>> off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
>>> interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding so
>>> both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like
>>> your cable modem at home. =20
>>>=20
>>> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions (like
>>> beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
>>> subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  The
>>> key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will
>>> drain the battery a lot faster. =20
>>>=20
>>> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
>>> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
>>> software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate power
>>> supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
>>> capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new? =20
>>>=20
>>> The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
>>> (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
>>> layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
>>> scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot left
>>> to do in a real-world usability exercise. =20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
>>>>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
>>>>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
>>>>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technical
>>>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
>>>>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it=20
>>>>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comments.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the use
>>>>> of LTE for direct communications.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how could =
we
>>>>> offer our comments?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Alex
>>>>=20
>>>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about an=
d confuse things, I will include the following article which I hope will of=
fer clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to investigate whet=
her a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>>>=20
>>>> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-=
20110928/
>>>>=20
>>>> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I =
apologize for my obtuse response.
>>>>=20
>>>> Riley
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> manet mailing list
>>> manet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> its mailing list
>> its@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its
>=20
> --
> Francisco J. Ros, PhD
> Dept. of Information and Communications Engineering
> University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
> http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


From teco@inf-net.nl  Tue Jul 31 13:32:12 2012
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Cc: manet List <manet@ietf.org>, "Velt, R. \(Ronald\) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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LLN and MANET share the characteristic that they are networks.
LLN are not mobile/dynamic and ad hoc per se. I say they are=20
related to MANET. Either strongly or loosely, for what it matter.

I am against adopting work that concurs with ROLL. I have=20
nothing against having LOADng as candidate for the MANET=20
reactive protocol. When LLN market accept it next to, or=20
instead of, RPL, so be it.

Teco

Op 31 jul. 2012, om 20:26 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:

> Ronald,
>=20
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 11:23 AM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't =
<Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl> wrote:
>=20
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: manet-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
> >Of Antonin Bas
> >Sent: dinsdag 31 juli 2012 19:44
> >To: Ulrich Herberg
> >Cc: manet; Abdussalam Baryun
> >Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
> >
> >According to MANET charter,
> >
> >The purpose of the MANET working group is to standardize IP routing
> >  protocol functionality suitable for wireless routing application =
within
> >  both static and dynamic topologies with increased dynamics due to =
node
> >  motion or other factors.
>=20
> Strange wording, in my opinion. It seems to me that if the network =
_topology_ is truly static, you do not need a routing protocol at all.
>=20
>=20
> I agree.
>=20
> =20
> (Note that just as the absence of movement does not imply a static =
topology, a static topology does not imply stationary nodes).
>=20
> >
> >So I don't think MANETs are defined by mobility, but by "increased
> >dynamics",which can be due to motion, but also to lossy links.
>=20
> So why aren't they called ANETs?
>=20
>=20
> Or DANET ("dynamic"). It just did not sound as nice when the term was =
created.
>=20
> Best
> Ulrich
>=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Ronald
> >
> >2012/7/31 Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>:
> >> MANETs are not defined by mobility. It is rather about very dynamic
> >> topologies. Otherwise, community networks such as FunkFeuer would =
also
> >> not be qualified as MANETs.
> >>
> >> Ulrich
> >>
> >>
> >> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:32 AM, Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu> =
wrote:
> >>>
> >>> The wireless network of "fixed" temperature monitoring sensors and
> >>> HVAC controllers in a building. This network is an LLN. Not sure =
if
> >>> it qualifies as a MANET (since nothing is mobile).
> >>>
> >>> Thanks
> >>> Mukul
> >>>
> >>> ----- Original Message -----
> >>> From: "Henning Rogge" <hrogge@googlemail.com>
> >>> To: "Abdussalam Baryun" <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
> >>> Cc: "manet" <manet@ietf.org>
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 8:49:08 AM
> >>> Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
> >>> <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>> > IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG,
> >>> > but then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please =
note
> >>> > that
> >>> > *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs.
> >That
> >>> > said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can =
discuss
> >>> > adoption.
> >>>
> >>> Could you state an example what would be considered a LLN but not =
a
> >>> MANET. I normally consider LLNs a subset of what we call MANETs.
> >>>
> >>> Henning Rogge
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions =
of
> >>> billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, =
that
> >>> was before the present government."
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> manet mailing list
> >>> manet@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> manet mailing list
> >>> manet@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> manet mailing list
> >> manet@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> >>
> >_______________________________________________
> >manet mailing list
> >manet@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
> This e-mail and its contents are subject to the DISCLAIMER at =
http://www.tno.nl/emaildisclaimer
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet


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Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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I think a large set of WG comments and consensus input from the meeting was
clear that the LLN needs to be deemphasized as the primary purpose if
adopted as manet. See minutes when published.

The verbage in the present document needs to emphasize more the MANET
problem set as the fundamental direction and I think that can be
accomplished.  Since it derives somewhat from AODV MANET design I think
that is relatively straightforward if the authors commit.  I sensed
agreement on this at the meeting. However, it should also pointed out why
going beyond older AODV designs is helpful for manet problem areas such as
improvements in heterogeneity support, simplification where sensible,
improved control plane flooding, better IPv6 support, and a eventually
clear border gateway specification (e.g., although there are several ways
to do that in reactive cases but an initial approach should be specified).

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun <
abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Thomas and All
>
> I am interested in LOADng and did discuss about it from May 2012 until
> now. I gave comments [1] on LOADng but no respond so far, I asked from
> before for more discussion but there was no, and hope that we don't
> forget the past comments on any document in ietf. The LOADng SHOULD
> specify use case that are related to MANET not LLN. I suggest that the
> word LLN taken out of the name as well and specify mobility [1-2].
>
> IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but
> then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that
> *ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That
> said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss
> adoption.
>
> [1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12924.html
> [2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12928.html
> [3] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12933.html
>
> thanking you,
> AB
> ===========
> On 7/4/12, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hi Thomas,
> >
> >>Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444
> >> (cleanly).
> >
> > but <draft-clausen-lln-loadng-04> last draft: does not use RFC5444
> >
> > I am interested to know about the LOADng, while you requested its
> > consideration in MANET, but we still not much discussed the status of
> > the work, as now some participant and I thought that LOADng didn't use
> > RFC5444. Please give us some input of updated issues. As was waiting
> > for the new version which was expected within June as per one
> > co-author discussion. Thanking you,
> >
> > Best Regards
> > Abdussalam Baryun
> > ===============
> >
> > To: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove at baesystems.com>
> > Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?
> > From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf at thomasclausen.org>
> >
> > Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444
> (cleanly).
> >
> >
> > --
> > Thomas Heide Clausen
> > http://www.thomasclausen.org
> > ================================================
> >>Abdussalam,
> >
> >>we are aware that the LOADng draft needs some updates, before it could
> > be considered by the MANET WG, notably support for RFC5444 and some
> > editorial updates. We plan to work on these in the next days, and will
> > submit a new revision likely next week. So, just stay tuned!
> >
> >>Best
> >>Ulrich
> >
> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 3:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun
> > <abdussalambaryun at gmail.com> wrote:
> >> On 5/29/12, JP Vasseur <jpv at cisco.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> We already have two different WG: MANET and ROLL.
> >>>
> >>
> >> Yes we know. That is why LOADng authors should choose either to serve
> >> LLN that is considered by ROLL WG or they choose serving MANET, and it
> >> is considered by MANET WG. But the question is which suggestion option
> >> do you think is better for LOADng-draft?
> >>
> >>>MANET is tasked, amongst other, to publish a reactive
> >>>routing protocol.
> >>
> >> MANET is tasked to publish routing protocols that serve the MANET
> >> network. IMO, MANET-WG is not tasked to publish protocols serving only
> >> LLN just because the protocol is reactive. Please note that LOADng
> >> protocol does not even mention MANET nor mobile routers in its draft,
> >> which confuses its purpose, the authors should look into that.
> >>
> >> Abdussalam Baryun
> >
> _______________________________________________
> manet mailing list
> manet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>

--20cf307f342a4b5eed04c627221a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I think a large set of WG comments and consensus input from the meeting was=
 clear that the LLN needs to be deemphasized as the primary purpose if adop=
ted as manet. See minutes when published.<br><br>The verbage in the present=
 document needs to emphasize more the MANET problem set as the fundamental =
direction and I think that can be accomplished.=A0 Since it derives somewha=
t from AODV MANET design I think that is relatively straightforward if the =
authors commit.=A0 I sensed agreement on this at the meeting. However, it s=
hould also pointed out why going beyond older AODV designs is helpful for m=
anet problem areas such as improvements in heterogeneity support, simplific=
ation where sensible, improved control plane flooding, better IPv6 support,=
 and a eventually clear border gateway specification (e.g., although there =
are several ways to do that in reactive cases but an initial approach shoul=
d be specified).<br>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 6:45 AM, Abdussalam =
Baryun <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.com" =
target=3D"_blank">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #cc=
c solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hi Thomas and All<br>
<br>
I am interested in LOADng and did discuss about it from May 2012 until<br>
now. I gave comments [1] on LOADng but no respond so far, I asked from<br>
before for more discussion but there was no, and hope that we don&#39;t<br>
forget the past comments on any document in ietf. The LOADng SHOULD<br>
specify use case that are related to MANET not LLN. I suggest that the<br>
word LLN taken out of the name as well and specify mobility [1-2].<br>
<br>
IMHO this protocol was intended as for ROLL WG not for MANET WG, but<br>
then changed its direction to MANET [3]. However, please note that<br>
*ONLY* some LLNs are MANETs, and *ONLY* some MANETs are LLNs. That<br>
said, LOADng SHOULD specfy where is its limits. Then we can discuss<br>
adoption.<br>
<br>
[1] <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12924.=
html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/=
msg12924.html</a><br>
[2] <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12928.=
html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/=
msg12928.html</a><br>
[3] <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/msg12933.=
html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/manet/current/=
msg12933.html</a><br>
<br>
thanking you,<br>
AB<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
On 7/4/12, Abdussalam Baryun &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abdussalambaryun@gmail.c=
om">abdussalambaryun@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Hi Thomas,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444<br=
>
&gt;&gt; (cleanly).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; but &lt;draft-clausen-lln-loadng-04&gt; last draft: does not use RFC54=
44<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I am interested to know about the LOADng, while you requested its<br>
&gt; consideration in MANET, but we still not much discussed the status of<=
br>
&gt; the work, as now some participant and I thought that LOADng didn&#39;t=
 use<br>
&gt; RFC5444. Please give us some input of updated issues. As was waiting<b=
r>
&gt; for the new version which was expected within June as per one<br>
&gt; co-author discussion. Thanking you,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Best Regards<br>
&gt; Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; To: &quot;Dearlove, Christopher (UK)&quot; &lt;Chris.Dearlove at <a hr=
ef=3D"http://baesystems.com" target=3D"_blank">baesystems.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [manet] Status of DLEP-draft at Cisco?<br>
&gt; From: Thomas Heide Clausen &lt;ietf at <a href=3D"http://thomasclausen=
.org" target=3D"_blank">thomasclausen.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Just for information, the coming version of LOADng will use 5444 (clea=
nly).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; Thomas Heide Clausen<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.thomasclausen.org" target=3D"_blank">http://www.=
thomasclausen.org</a><br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
<br>
&gt;&gt;Abdussalam,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;we are aware that the LOADng draft needs some updates, before it co=
uld<br>
&gt; be considered by the MANET WG, notably support for RFC5444 and some<br=
>
&gt; editorial updates. We plan to work on these in the next days, and will=
<br>
&gt; submit a new revision likely next week. So, just stay tuned!<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;Best<br>
&gt;&gt;Ulrich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 3:45 AM, Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt; &lt;abdussalambaryun at <a href=3D"http://gmail.com" target=3D"_blank"=
>gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; On 5/29/12, JP Vasseur &lt;jpv at <a href=3D"http://cisco.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; We already have two different WG: MANET and ROLL.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Yes we know. That is why LOADng authors should choose either to se=
rve<br>
&gt;&gt; LLN that is considered by ROLL WG or they choose serving MANET, an=
d it<br>
&gt;&gt; is considered by MANET WG. But the question is which suggestion op=
tion<br>
&gt;&gt; do you think is better for LOADng-draft?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;MANET is tasked, amongst other, to publish a reactive<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;routing protocol.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; MANET is tasked to publish routing protocols that serve the MANET<=
br>
&gt;&gt; network. IMO, MANET-WG is not tasked to publish protocols serving =
only<br>
&gt;&gt; LLN just because the protocol is reactive. Please note that LOADng=
<br>
&gt;&gt; protocol does not even mention MANET nor mobile routers in its dra=
ft,<br>
&gt;&gt; which confuses its purpose, the authors should look into that.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Abdussalam Baryun<br>
&gt;<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
manet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:manet@ietf.org">manet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--20cf307f342a4b5eed04c627221a--

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Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 15:32:39 -0700
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To: "Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 11:23 AM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't
<Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl> wrote:

> Strange wording, in my opinion. It seems to me that if the network _topol=
ogy_ is truly static, you do not need a routing protocol at all. (Note that=
 just as the absence of movement does not imply a static topology, a static=
 topology does not imply stationary nodes).

I think you are underestimating the amount of dynamics in large
stationary radio network, especially built on 802.11 technology. We
need MANET protocols in this community networks as Funkfeuer.

Henning
--=20
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

From fjros@um.es  Tue Jul 31 15:41:34 2012
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To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its]   Scenarios, potential topics...
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Stan,

El 31/07/2012, a las 21:51, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribi=F3:

> Francisco,
>=20
> On Jul 31, 2012, at 2:35 PM, Francisco Javier Ros Mu=F1oz wrote:
>=20
>> Hi Stan,
>>=20
>> I guess that your comment refers to V2V communications (please =
correct me if I misunderstood you). There are other issues in ITS that, =
in my opinion, do not perfectly fit into the MANET WG (V2I among =
others).
>>=20
>> For V2V, MANET routing solutions have been shown to perform poorly in =
vehicular scenarios. There are tons of references out there, check e.g. =
[1]. In fact, most research in the field borrows concepts from =
geographic routing and opportunistic communications. Standardization =
bodies like the ETSI have also followed this path.
>=20
> Fair enough. But the "MANET" deployments I've been working on for a =
while now are pretty much exactly documented by the "instrumented =
ambulance" case. And I've also got V2V scenarios in these MANETs=85 so =
from where I'm sitting, they look pretty much alike to me.=20
>=20
Thanks for sharing this, I'm glad to see that there are successful use =
cases. If they are publicly documented, I'd be happy to take a look to =
them. However, I'm not familiar with the instrumented ambulance case, =
except for the email exchanges that have taken place in this list. As I =
understand it, such use case mainly involves intra-vehicular =
communications along with direct V2I. Unless you're thinking about =
V2V2I, road-side units attached to the Internet, or something like that, =
I can't see what multi-hop MANET protocols would help here (sure I'm =
missing something).

By the way, I couldn't make last meeting and I'm not really sure whether =
multi-hop V2V protocols are being considered as a work item within ITS. =
I'll just stay tuned to see how all this evolves.

Regards,
fran

> Regards,
> Stan
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> To summarize: although the work could be undertaken by the MANET WG, =
I feel that ITS features enough peculiarities to deserve a different =
(more focused) WG.
>>=20
>> [1] I. Khan and A. Qayyum, =93Performance evaluation of aodv and olsr =
in highly fading vehicular ad hoc network environments,=94 in =
Proceedings of the 13th International Multitopic Conference (INMIC), =
December 2009, pp. 1=965.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> fran
>>=20
>> El 31/07/2012, a las 20:18, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribi=F3:
>>=20
>>> First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting, =
worthwhile, and should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these =
scenarios essentially MANET's? I'm just asking whether one of the =
options here should be to pursue the work within the MANET WG.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Stan
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Riley,
>>>>=20
>>>> This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
>>>> discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding =
of
>>>> protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' =
going
>>>> away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'. =20=

>>>>=20
>>>> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
>>>> announcement or even a proposed standard.
>>>>=20
>>>> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 =
of
>>>> the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. =20=

>>>>=20
>>>> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and =
scaleably?
>>>> and 2) what value is it? =20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and =
IEEE
>>>> 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  =
The
>>>> LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief =
one is
>>>> the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the =
subscriber
>>>> stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base =
station
>>>> also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, =
X.509
>>>> cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load =
on a
>>>> base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station. =20
>>>>=20
>>>> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that =
the
>>>> hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
>>>> changes. =20
>>>>=20
>>>> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the =
field,
>>>> plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the =
antenna
>>>> off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
>>>> interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet =
forwarding so
>>>> both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just =
like
>>>> your cable modem at home. =20
>>>>=20
>>>> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions =
(like
>>>> beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
>>>> subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  =
The
>>>> key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS =
will
>>>> drain the battery a lot faster. =20
>>>>=20
>>>> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
>>>> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
>>>> software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate =
power
>>>> supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
>>>> capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new? =20
>>>>=20
>>>> The second question is what value this would be to emergency =
services
>>>> (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets =
you
>>>> layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are =
outside
>>>> scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot =
left
>>>> to do in a real-world usability exercise. =20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
>>>>>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct =
(a
>>>>>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) =
is
>>>>>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. =46rom my interviews with their =
technical
>>>>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
>>>>>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, =
it=20
>>>>>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your =
comments.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the =
use
>>>>>> of LTE for direct communications.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how =
could we
>>>>>> offer our comments?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle =
about and confuse things, I will include the following article which I =
hope will offer clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to =
investigate whether a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> =
http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-2011=
0928/
>>>>>=20
>>>>> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, =
so I apologize for my obtuse response.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Riley
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> manet mailing list
>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> its mailing list
>>> its@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its
>>=20
>> --
>> Francisco J. Ros, PhD
>> Dept. of Information and Communications Engineering
>> University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
>> http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20

--
Francisco J. Ros, PhD
Dept. of Information and Communications Engineering
University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/





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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: =?Windows-1252?Q?Francisco_Javier_Ros_Mu=F1oz?= <fjros@um.es>
Thread-Topic: [its] [manet]  Scenarios, potential topics...
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Cc: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its]   Scenarios, potential topics...
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Francisco,=20

On Jul 31, 2012, at 6:41 PM, Francisco Javier Ros Mu=F1oz wrote:

> Stan,
>=20
> El 31/07/2012, a las 21:51, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribi=F3:
>=20
>> Francisco,
>>=20
>> On Jul 31, 2012, at 2:35 PM, Francisco Javier Ros Mu=F1oz wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Stan,
>>>=20
>>> I guess that your comment refers to V2V communications (please correct =
me if I misunderstood you). There are other issues in ITS that, in my opini=
on, do not perfectly fit into the MANET WG (V2I among others).
>>>=20
>>> For V2V, MANET routing solutions have been shown to perform poorly in v=
ehicular scenarios. There are tons of references out there, check e.g. [1].=
 In fact, most research in the field borrows concepts from geographic routi=
ng and opportunistic communications. Standardization bodies like the ETSI h=
ave also followed this path.
>>=20
>> Fair enough. But the "MANET" deployments I've been working on for a whil=
e now are pretty much exactly documented by the "instrumented ambulance" ca=
se. And I've also got V2V scenarios in these MANETs=85 so from where I'm si=
tting, they look pretty much alike to me.=20
>>=20
> Thanks for sharing this, I'm glad to see that there are successful use ca=
ses. If they are publicly documented, I'd be happy to take a look to them. =
However, I'm not familiar with the instrumented ambulance case, except for =
the email exchanges that have taken place in this list. As I understand it,=
 such use case mainly involves intra-vehicular communications along with di=
rect V2I. Unless you're thinking about V2V2I, road-side units attached to t=
he Internet, or something like that, I can't see what multi-hop MANET proto=
cols would help here (sure I'm missing something).
>=20

There's not a lot of documentation on my deployments, unfortunately. They d=
o require V2I, but also V2V. The primary uses for V2V are VoIP, and other c=
ollaboration tools. The V2V communication is what compels employment of MAN=
ET protocols.=20

Regards,
Stan


> By the way, I couldn't make last meeting and I'm not really sure whether =
multi-hop V2V protocols are being considered as a work item within ITS. I'l=
l just stay tuned to see how all this evolves.
>=20
> Regards,
> fran
>=20
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> To summarize: although the work could be undertaken by the MANET WG, I =
feel that ITS features enough peculiarities to deserve a different (more fo=
cused) WG.
>>>=20
>>> [1] I. Khan and A. Qayyum, =93Performance evaluation of aodv and olsr i=
n highly fading vehicular ad hoc network environments,=94 in Proceedings of=
 the 13th International Multitopic Conference (INMIC), December 2009, pp. 1=
=965.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> fran
>>>=20
>>> El 31/07/2012, a las 20:18, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribi=F3:
>>>=20
>>>> First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting, worthwhile,=
 and should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these scenarios essentially=
 MANET's? I'm just asking whether one of the options here should be to purs=
ue the work within the MANET WG.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Stan
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Riley,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This has been kicking around in the emergency services broadband
>>>>> discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in understanding of
>>>>> protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in experiencing 'the tower' goi=
ng
>>>>> away and need to talk with 'that guy over there that I can see'. =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a product
>>>>> announcement or even a proposed standard.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect layer 2 of
>>>>> the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything above layer 2. =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and scaleably=
?
>>>>> and 2) what value is it? =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE and IEEE
>>>>> 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so does WiFi).  Th=
e
>>>>> LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC messages, the chief one=
 is
>>>>> the UL-MAP (upload map in English) which tells each of the subscriber
>>>>> stations when it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station
>>>>> also negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509
>>>>> cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load on=
 a
>>>>> base station is significantly higher than a subscriber station. =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is that th=
e
>>>>> hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the software load
>>>>> changes. =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the field,
>>>>> plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you drop the ante=
nna
>>>>> off the back of the truck that it will break).  At the layer 3
>>>>> interface, all the gear we've ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding =
so
>>>>> both SS and BS are passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like
>>>>> your cable modem at home. =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional functions (lik=
e
>>>>> beam steering) onto base stations to avoid having to do so with
>>>>> subscriber stations (which may be embedded in cellphone handsets).  T=
he
>>>>> key diff between BS and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS wil=
l
>>>>> drain the battery a lot faster. =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
>>>>> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a new
>>>>> software load, act like a base station.  If you have an adequate powe=
r
>>>>> supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset), then we have this
>>>>> capability now and have had it for some years.  What's new? =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The second question is what value this would be to emergency services
>>>>> (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network segment only gets you
>>>>> layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of the applications are outside
>>>>> scope.  DNS support?  PKI white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot le=
ft
>>>>> to do in a real-world usability exercise. =20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>>>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from realizing
>>>>>>>> standardization, I think it is worth mentioning that LTE Direct (a
>>>>>>>> peer-to-peer channel and symmetric transmission/reception mode) is
>>>>>>>> being proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technica=
l
>>>>>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile node to
>>>>>>>> mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are also interested, it=
=20
>>>>>>>> might be good to check in on their progress and offer your comment=
s.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested in the u=
se
>>>>>>> of LTE for direct communications.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and how coul=
d we
>>>>>>> offer our comments?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than muddle about =
and confuse things, I will include the following article which I hope will =
offer clues. I believe that the standards body has agreed to investigate wh=
ether a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-stud=
y-20110928/
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so =
I apologize for my obtuse response.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Riley
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> manet mailing list
>>>>> manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> its mailing list
>>>> its@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Francisco J. Ros, PhD
>>> Dept. of Information and Communications Engineering
>>> University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
>>> http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20
> --
> Francisco J. Ros, PhD
> Dept. of Information and Communications Engineering
> University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
> http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [manet] [its]   Scenarios, potential topics...
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Le 31/07/2012 15:41, Francisco Javier Ros Muñoz a écrit :
> Stan,
>
> El 31/07/2012, a las 21:51, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribió:
>
>> Francisco,
>>
>> On Jul 31, 2012, at 2:35 PM, Francisco Javier Ros Muñoz wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Stan,
>>>
>>> I guess that your comment refers to V2V communications (please
>>> correct me if I misunderstood you). There are other issues in
>>> ITS that, in my opinion, do not perfectly fit into the MANET WG
>>> (V2I among others).
>>>
>>> For V2V, MANET routing solutions have been shown to perform
>>> poorly in vehicular scenarios. There are tons of references out
>>> there, check e.g. [1]. In fact, most research in the field
>>> borrows concepts from geographic routing and opportunistic
>>> communications. Standardization bodies like the ETSI have also
>>> followed this path.
>>
>> Fair enough. But the "MANET" deployments I've been working on for
>> a while now are pretty much exactly documented by the
>> "instrumented ambulance" case. And I've also got V2V scenarios in
>> these MANETs… so from where I'm sitting, they look pretty much
>> alike to me.
>>
> Thanks for sharing this, I'm glad to see that there are successful
> use cases. If they are publicly documented, I'd be happy to take a
> look to them. However, I'm not familiar with the instrumented
> ambulance case, except for the email exchanges that have taken place
> in this list. As I understand it, such use case mainly involves
> intra-vehicular communications along with direct V2I. Unless you're
> thinking about V2V2I, road-side units attached to the Internet, or
> something like that, I can't see what multi-hop MANET protocols
> would help here (sure I'm missing something).

I tend to agree.  The instrumented ambulance use cases mentioned here
are mostly V2I unless V2V2I.

There may exist though ambulances that may need to talk just to the
police car nearby in order to exchange health data and police file.  At
an incident scene (accident on highway) this may prove useful.

> By the way, I couldn't make last meeting and I'm not really sure
> whether multi-hop V2V protocols are being considered as a work item
> within ITS. I'll just stay tuned to see how all this evolves.

Well... depends what is meant by multihop.

A connection from a laptop in a vehicle to a server in another vehicle
nearby, through each vehicle's mobile router, is already a 3-hop
communication.  To me this _is_ multihop.

However, other oppinions tend to see 'multihop' as more than just
vehicles nearby.  Maybe through specialized vehicles used to extend the
range.

As for consideration, there are at least two different partners
seriously considering to work on this V2V communication at IETF (maybe
ITS) and also contributing it to other SDO and back.

Alex

>
> Regards, fran
>
>> Regards, Stan
>>
>>
>>>
>>> To summarize: although the work could be undertaken by the MANET
>>> WG, I feel that ITS features enough peculiarities to deserve a
>>> different (more focused) WG.
>>>
>>> [1] I. Khan and A. Qayyum, “Performance evaluation of aodv and
>>> olsr in highly fading vehicular ad hoc network environments,” in
>>> Proceedings of the 13th International Multitopic Conference
>>> (INMIC), December 2009, pp. 1–5.
>>>
>>> Regards, fran
>>>
>>> El 31/07/2012, a las 20:18, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribió:
>>>
>>>> First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting,
>>>> worthwhile, and should continue. I wonder, though - aren't
>>>> these scenarios essentially MANET's? I'm just asking whether
>>>> one of the options here should be to pursue the work within
>>>> the MANET WG.
>>>>
>>>> Regards, Stan
>>>>
>>>> On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Riley,
>>>>>
>>>>> This has been kicking around in the emergency services
>>>>> broadband discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long
>>>>> in understanding of protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in
>>>>> experiencing 'the tower' going away and need to talk with
>>>>> 'that guy over there that I can see'.
>>>>>
>>>>> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a
>>>>> product announcement or even a proposed standard.
>>>>>
>>>>> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect
>>>>> layer 2 of the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about
>>>>> anything above layer 2.
>>>>>
>>>>> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and
>>>>> scaleably? and 2) what value is it?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE
>>>>> and IEEE 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter,
>>>>> so does WiFi).  The LTE base station manages about four
>>>>> dozen MAC messages, the chief one is the UL-MAP (upload map
>>>>> in English) which tells each of the subscriber stations when
>>>>> it's that station's turn to transmit.  The base station also
>>>>> negotiates entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages,
>>>>> X.509 cert exchange, etc.  The processing load and the
>>>>> transmitting load on a base station is significantly higher
>>>>> than a subscriber station.
>>>>>
>>>>> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone)
>>>>> is that the hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only
>>>>> the software load changes.
>>>>>
>>>>> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into
>>>>> the field, plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know
>>>>> if you drop the antenna off the back of the truck that it
>>>>> will break).  At the layer 3 interface, all the gear we've
>>>>> ever seen is doing ethernet forwarding so both SS and BS are
>>>>> passing ethernet frames out of the box, just like your cable
>>>>> modem at home.
>>>>>
>>>>> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional
>>>>> functions (like beam steering) onto base stations to avoid
>>>>> having to do so with subscriber stations (which may be
>>>>> embedded in cellphone handsets).  The key diff between BS
>>>>> and SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will drain the
>>>>> battery a lot faster.
>>>>>
>>>>> So the first question to ask is what would be the study
>>>>> group's criteria?  You can already make a subscriber
>>>>> station, with a new software load, act like a base station.
>>>>> If you have an adequate power supply (e.g. vehicle mount
>>>>> rather than handset), then we have this capability now and
>>>>> have had it for some years.  What's new?
>>>>>
>>>>> The second question is what value this would be to emergency
>>>>> services (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network
>>>>> segment only gets you layer 2 functionality -- all the rest
>>>>> of the applications are outside scope.  DNS support?  PKI
>>>>> white pages?  SIP server?  There's a lot left to do in a
>>>>> real-world usability exercise.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>>>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from
>>>>>>>> realizing standardization, I think it is worth
>>>>>>>> mentioning that LTE Direct (a peer-to-peer channel and
>>>>>>>> symmetric transmission/reception mode) is being
>>>>>>>> proposed by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their
>>>>>>>> technical team, I am very excited about the
>>>>>>>> possibility of mobile node to mobile node direct LTE
>>>>>>>> link. If any of you are also interested, it might be
>>>>>>>> good to check in on their progress and offer your
>>>>>>>> comments.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are
>>>>>>> interested in the use of LTE for direct communications.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress
>>>>>>> and how could we offer our comments?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than
>>>>>> muddle about and confuse things, I will include the
>>>>>> following article which I hope will offer clues. I believe
>>>>>> that the standards body has agreed to investigate whether
>>>>>> a direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20110928/
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I
apologize for my obtuse response.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Riley _______________________________________________
>>>>>> manet mailing list manet@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________ manet
>>>>> mailing list manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ its mailing
>>>> list its@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its
>>>
>>> -- Francisco J. Ros, PhD Dept. of Information and Communications
>>> Engineering University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
>>> http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
> -- Francisco J. Ros, PhD Dept. of Information and Communications
> Engineering University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
> http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/
>
>
>
>


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Cc: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>, manet <manet@ietf.org>, Abdussalam Baryun <abdussalambaryun@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [manet] [its]   Scenarios, potential topics...
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Le 31/07/2012 12:51, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) a écrit :
> Francisco,
>
> On Jul 31, 2012, at 2:35 PM, Francisco Javier Ros Muñoz wrote:
>
>> Hi Stan,
>>
>> I guess that your comment refers to V2V communications (please
>> correct me if I misunderstood you). There are other issues in ITS
>> that, in my opinion, do not perfectly fit into the MANET WG (V2I
>> among others).
>>
>> For V2V, MANET routing solutions have been shown to perform poorly
>> in vehicular scenarios. There are tons of references out there,
>> check e.g. [1]. In fact, most research in the field borrows
>> concepts from geographic routing and opportunistic communications.
>> Standardization bodies like the ETSI have also followed this path.
>
> Fair enough. But the "MANET" deployments I've been working on for a
> while now are pretty much exactly documented by the "instrumented
> ambulance" case. And I've also got V2V scenarios in these MANETs… so
> from where I'm sitting, they look pretty much alike to me.

Excuse me for interfering here.  This is a discussion that should take
place and to which we can contribute.

In a sense yes, MANET protocols tend to be adapted for use cases of
vehicular communications.

This could be discussed further in order to identify whether MANET
protocols are adapted for the scenarios and use cases of V2V
communications.  Detail discussion may reveal some issues which may make
some existing MANET protocols less adapted for these cases.

For example, some MANET protocols are very powerful and may deal with
very complex topologies; at the same time some of the V2V topologies are
relatively simple: there's always a rigid network (within vehicle) and
loops never form, simply because of the design of the link layer.  It's
an inner circled star topology.

Other MANET protocols, as complete as they are in some cases, miss for
example some primary form of address autoconfiguration.

Finally, as much as I would like to see analysis of how MANET protocols
would be adapted for V2V2I, such work could be highly demanding - which
routing protocols precisely should we look at first.  Which manet
competitors would claim to this place as well.

Yours,

Alex

>
> Regards, Stan
>
>
>>
>> To summarize: although the work could be undertaken by the MANET
>> WG, I feel that ITS features enough peculiarities to deserve a
>> different (more focused) WG.
>>
>> [1] I. Khan and A. Qayyum, “Performance evaluation of aodv and
>> olsr in highly fading vehicular ad hoc network environments,” in
>> Proceedings of the 13th International Multitopic Conference
>> (INMIC), December 2009, pp. 1–5.
>>
>> Regards, fran
>>
>> El 31/07/2012, a las 20:18, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) escribió:
>>
>>> First off, I think the discussions on ITS are interesting,
>>> worthwhile, and should continue. I wonder, though - aren't these
>>> scenarios essentially MANET's? I'm just asking whether one of
>>> the options here should be to pursue the work within the MANET
>>> WG.
>>>
>>> Regards, Stan
>>>
>>> On Jul 31, 2012, at 12:29 PM, Rex Buddenberg wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Riley,
>>>>
>>>> This has been kicking around in the emergency services
>>>> broadband discussion.  Most of the discussants are not long in
>>>> understanding of protocol stacks...  But they ARE long in
>>>> experiencing 'the tower' going away and need to talk with
>>>> 'that guy over there that I can see'.
>>>>
>>>> Qualcom only announced the study group news.  This is not a
>>>> product announcement or even a proposed standard.
>>>>
>>>> It appears that the alterations proposed would only affect
>>>> layer 2 of the LTE protocol.  Totally agnostic about anything
>>>> above layer 2.
>>>>
>>>> This leaves two questions open: can it be done usefully and
>>>> scaleably? and 2) what value is it?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Speculating a bit on where the study group is going....  LTE
>>>> and IEEE 802.16 use a hub&spoke structure (for that matter, so
>>>> does WiFi).  The LTE base station manages about four dozen MAC
>>>> messages, the chief one is the UL-MAP (upload map in English)
>>>> which tells each of the subscriber stations when it's that
>>>> station's turn to transmit.  The base station also negotiates
>>>> entry for new subscribers -- ranging messages, X.509 cert
>>>> exchange, etc.  The processing load and the transmitting load
>>>> on a base station is significantly higher than a subscriber
>>>> station.
>>>>
>>>> Our experience with IEEE 802.16 gear (LTE is a near-clone) is
>>>> that the hardware for both BS and SS is identical, only the
>>>> software load changes.
>>>>
>>>> My students have hauled .16 gear, both BS and SS, out into the
>>>> field, plugged them in and gotten them to work (we know if you
>>>> drop the antenna off the back of the truck that it will
>>>> break). At the layer 3 interface, all the gear we've ever seen
>>>> is doing ethernet forwarding so both SS and BS are passing
>>>> ethernet frames out of the box, just like your cable modem at
>>>> home.
>>>>
>>>> Cellphone implementations will tend to load additional
>>>> functions (like beam steering) onto base stations to avoid
>>>> having to do so with subscriber stations (which may be
>>>> embedded in cellphone handsets).  The key diff between BS and
>>>> SS here is electrical power usage -- a BS will drain the
>>>> battery a lot faster.
>>>>
>>>> So the first question to ask is what would be the study group's
>>>> criteria?  You can already make a subscriber station, with a
>>>> new software load, act like a base station.  If you have an
>>>> adequate power supply (e.g. vehicle mount rather than handset),
>>>> then we have this capability now and have had it for some
>>>> years.  What's new?
>>>>
>>>> The second question is what value this would be to emergency
>>>> services (or ITS)?  Simply putting up a layer 2 network
>>>> segment only gets you layer 2 functionality -- all the rest of
>>>> the applications are outside scope.  DNS support?  PKI white
>>>> pages? SIP server?  There's a lot left to do in a real-world
>>>> usability exercise.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, 2012-07-30 at 16:20 -0700, A. Riley Eller wrote:
>>>>>>> While the working item is still a fair distance from
>>>>>>> realizing standardization, I think it is worth
>>>>>>> mentioning that LTE Direct (a peer-to-peer channel and
>>>>>>> symmetric transmission/reception mode) is being proposed
>>>>>>> by Qualcomm. From my interviews with their technical
>>>>>>> team, I am very excited about the possibility of mobile
>>>>>>> node to mobile node direct LTE link. If any of you are
>>>>>>> also interested, it might be good to check in on their
>>>>>>> progress and offer your comments.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Certainly I (and a group of people locally) are interested
>>>>>> in the use of LTE for direct communications.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> How would it be possible to check in on their progress and
>>>>>> how could we offer our comments?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>> I am not an expert on the 3GPP process, so rather than
>>>>> muddle about and confuse things, I will include the
>>>>> following article which I hope will offer clues. I believe
>>>>> that the standards body has agreed to investigate whether a
>>>>> direct mode is worth standardizing (??).
>>>>>
>>>>> http://urgentcomm.com/networks_and_systems/news/direct-mode-lte-study-20110928/
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
My connection to this program came from direct industry contact, so I
apologize for my obtuse response.
>>>>>
>>>>> Riley _______________________________________________ manet
>>>>> mailing list manet@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ manet mailing
>>>> list manet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/manet
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ its mailing list
>>>  its@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its
>>
>> -- Francisco J. Ros, PhD Dept. of Information and Communications
>> Engineering University of Murcia, Murcia (Spain)
>> http://masimum.inf.um.es/fjrm/
>>
>>
>>
>>
>


From Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl  Tue Jul 31 16:45:34 2012
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From: "Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Thread-Topic: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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Henning,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
>Sent: woensdag 1 augustus 2012 0:33
>To: Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't
>Cc: Antonin Bas; Ulrich Herberg; manet; Abdussalam Baryun
>Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>
>On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 11:23 AM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't
><Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl> wrote:
>
>> Strange wording, in my opinion. It seems to me that if the network
>_topology_ is truly static, you do not need a routing protocol at all. (No=
te that
>just as the absence of movement does not imply a static topology, a static
>topology does not imply stationary nodes).
>
>I think you are underestimating the amount of dynamics in large stationary
>radio network, especially built on 802.11 technology. We need MANET
>protocols in this community networks as Funkfeuer.

Where in the sentences quoted above do I underestimate the dynamics of larg=
e stationary radio networks?

Ronald

>
>Henning
>--
>Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of billio=
ns of
>percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that was before the pre=
sent
>government."
This e-mail and its contents are subject to the DISCLAIMER at http://www.tn=
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From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>
Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 16:47:00 -0700
Message-ID: <CAGnRvur1V48v_Uud2i=z6Dqsqta4q30388HGRacRcEAdooFXTg@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't" <Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl>
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Cc: manet <manet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
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I was just getting the feeling that you are supporting this "they are
not MANET".

Henning Rogge

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 4:45 PM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't
<Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl> wrote:
> Henning,
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Henning Rogge [mailto:hrogge@googlemail.com]
>>Sent: woensdag 1 augustus 2012 0:33
>>To: Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't
>>Cc: Antonin Bas; Ulrich Herberg; manet; Abdussalam Baryun
>>Subject: Re: [manet] Discussing LOADng suggestions
>>
>>On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 11:23 AM, Velt, R. (Ronald) in 't
>><Ronald.intVelt@tno.nl> wrote:
>>
>>> Strange wording, in my opinion. It seems to me that if the network
>>_topology_ is truly static, you do not need a routing protocol at all. (Note that
>>just as the absence of movement does not imply a static topology, a static
>>topology does not imply stationary nodes).
>>
>>I think you are underestimating the amount of dynamics in large stationary
>>radio network, especially built on 802.11 technology. We need MANET
>>protocols in this community networks as Funkfeuer.
>
> Where in the sentences quoted above do I underestimate the dynamics of large stationary radio networks?
>
> Ronald
>
>>
>>Henning
>>--
>>Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of billions of
>>percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that was before the present
>>government."
> This e-mail and its contents are subject to the DISCLAIMER at http://www.tno.nl/emaildisclaimer
>



-- 
Steven Hawkings about cosmic inflation: "An increase of billions of
billions of percent in a tiny fraction of a second. Of course, that
was before the present government."

From james.huy.nguyen@gmail.com  Tue Jul 31 17:39:15 2012
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From: James Nguyen <james.huy.nguyen@gmail.com>
To: manet@ietf.org
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=e89a8ff256800f3f6404c6298644
Subject: [manet] Router ID and Router Priority in ECDS Algorithm
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--e89a8ff256800f3f6404c6298644
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi,

After presented draft of ECDS-MIB - an extension to SMF-MIB, at IETF '84
meeting, I'd like to clarify that the tuple of router id and router
priority is used for implementing selection of multipoint relay node in
ECDS algorithm as stated in RFC6621's Appendix A.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6621#appendix-A

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-nguyen-manet-ecds-mib/

-- 
James Nguyen
Email: james.huy.nguyen@gmail.com

--e89a8ff256800f3f6404c6298644
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi,<div><br></div><div>After presented draft of ECDS-MIB - an extension to =
SMF-MIB, at IETF &#39;84 meeting, I&#39;d like to clarify that the tuple of=
 router id and router priority is used for implementing selection of multip=
oint relay node in ECDS algorithm as stated in RFC6621&#39;s Appendix A.<br=
 clear=3D"all">
<div><br></div><div><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6621#appendix-=
A">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6621#appendix-A</a></div><div><br></div><d=
iv><a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-nguyen-manet-ecds-mib/"=
>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-nguyen-manet-ecds-mib/</a>=C2=A0</di=
v>
<div><br></div>-- <br>James Nguyen<br>Email: <a href=3D"mailto:james.huy.ng=
uyen@gmail.com">james.huy.nguyen@gmail.com</a><br>
</div>

--e89a8ff256800f3f6404c6298644--
