
From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Wed Oct  5 11:22:21 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>, "sarikaya@ieee.org" <sarikaya@ieee.org>
Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2011 11:24:59 -0700
Thread-Topic: [MEXT] RFC 6301
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] RFC 6301
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The survey seems to have missed IRON (RFC6179), which
along with its supporting technologies (VET, SEAL, AERO)
comprehensively addresses the mobility solution space.

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Ryuji Wakikawa
> Sent: Wednesday, September 28, 2011 11:28 AM
> To: sarikaya@ieee.org
> Cc: mext@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] RFC 6301
>=20
> Hi Behcet
>=20
> Thanks for the message. I believe there are  plenty of=20
> potential issues MEXT group can solve...
>=20
> ryuji
>=20
> On 2011/09/27, at 14:59, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>=20
> > Hi all,
> >   Have you seen this recently issued RFC 6301? I suggest=20
> taking a look at it. Good survey from way back 1991 to this=20
> date, thanks to Ryuji.
> > It covers protocols like LISP and GTP (yes, GTP) and raises=20
> the issue of interworking such as between Mobile IP and HIP,=20
> I would add Mobile IP and SIP mobility.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Behcet
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > MEXT mailing list
> > MEXT@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
> =


From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Wed Oct  5 11:35:18 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>, "sarikaya@ieee.org" <sarikaya@ieee.org>
Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2011 11:38:20 -0700
Thread-Topic: [MEXT] RFC 6301
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Also, I think I see an errata candidate in RFC6301:

-   [Boeing]   Andrew, L., "A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)",
-              Boeing White Paper, 2006.

I suspect this should instead be:

+   [Boeing]   Dul, A., "Global IP Network Mobility using Border
+              Gateway Protocol (BGP)", Boeing White Paper, 2006.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2011 11:25 AM
> To: Ryuji Wakikawa; sarikaya@ieee.org
> Cc: mext@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] RFC 6301
>=20
> The survey seems to have missed IRON (RFC6179), which
> along with its supporting technologies (VET, SEAL, AERO)
> comprehensively addresses the mobility solution space.
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> > Behalf Of Ryuji Wakikawa
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 28, 2011 11:28 AM
> > To: sarikaya@ieee.org
> > Cc: mext@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [MEXT] RFC 6301
> >=20
> > Hi Behcet
> >=20
> > Thanks for the message. I believe there are  plenty of=20
> > potential issues MEXT group can solve...
> >=20
> > ryuji
> >=20
> > On 2011/09/27, at 14:59, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> >=20
> > > Hi all,
> > >   Have you seen this recently issued RFC 6301? I suggest=20
> > taking a look at it. Good survey from way back 1991 to this=20
> > date, thanks to Ryuji.
> > > It covers protocols like LISP and GTP (yes, GTP) and raises=20
> > the issue of interworking such as between Mobile IP and HIP,=20
> > I would add Mobile IP and SIP mobility.
> > >=20
> > > Regards,
> > >=20
> > > Behcet
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > MEXT mailing list
> > > MEXT@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > MEXT mailing list
> > MEXT@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
> >=20
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
> =


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Oct 11 01:18:44 2011
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Subject: [MEXT] I-D Action: draft-ietf-mext-mip6-tls-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Mobility EXTensions for IPv6 Working =
Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Transport Layer Security-based Mobile IPv6 Security Fram=
ework for Mobile Node to Home Agent Communication
	Author(s)       : Jouni Korhonen
                          Basavaraj Patil
                          Hannes Tschofenig
                          Dirk Kroeselberg
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mext-mip6-tls-02.txt
	Pages           : 38
	Date            : 2011-10-11

   Mobile IPv6 signaling between a mobile node and its home agent is
   secured using IPsec.  The security association between a mobile node
   and the home agent is established using IKEv1 or IKEv2.  The security
   model specified for Mobile IPv6, which relies on IKE/IPsec, requires
   interaction between the Mobile IPv6 protocol component and the IKE/
   IPsec module of the IP stack.  This document proposes an alternate
   security framework for Mobile IPv6 and Dual-Stack Mobile IPv6, which
   relies on Transport Layer Security for establishing keying material
   and other bootstrapping parameters required to protect Mobile IPv6
   signaling and data traffic between the mobile node and home agent.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mext-mip6-tls-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mext-mip6-tls-02.txt

From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Wed Oct 12 12:57:00 2011
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Hi Kent,

Its been a while since you did the review. Finally getting back to
updating the I-D and responding to your comments:

>In the last IETF meeting, I signed up to review this draft and
>provide my comments to the WG.  Some may already be discussed.
>
>1)      Sect. 1: s/cellular accesses/cellular access networks/

Okay.

>2)      Sect. 1: "that would unnecessarily consume resources on the HA
>and radio resources on the access network"

Okay.

>3)      Sect. 1: HA control is mentioned in "Furthermore, the operator
>of HA may have policies .. security is to be used".  But later "HA has
>no ability to force the MN to secure user traffic".  Clarify if SoD is
>designed to include HA control in addition to MN control.

Correct. MIP6 signaling today is primarily MN initiated. As a result
it is straightforward for the MN to request the establishment of
security for the user plane as needed by sending a binding update
message to the HA. From the HA perspective, we only have the binding
revocation message today which can be sent to an MN. This is the only
unsolicited message that can be used by the HA to send a notification
to the MN.
SoD is indeed designed to allow user plane security to be initiated
either by the MN or the HA.

>4)      Sect. 2: s/wifi_SSID/WiFi SSID/

Okay.

>5)      Sect. 2: Why MAC_address of the wifi network?  Generally, it's
>the WIFI SSID.  Probably better to cover general logic and not get
>into specific features.

SSIDs can be spoofed quite easily. Of course so can MAC
addresses. However an HA/Policy store may maintain SSID->MAC address
mappings that help determining if the network to which an MN is
attached secure and this information can trigger security to be
enabled/disabled for the user plane traffic. That is the reason why
MAC address is included here.

>6)      Sect. 2: "MN has either a stored policy ~ or it may be
>provided with such information from policy stores such as ANDSF
>[23.402] or AAA server ~" There is no interface between MN and AAA
>server.  So not clear how MN is able to obtain info stored on AAA
>server.  Also, PCRF may be another policy store.

Right.. The MN does not have an interface with the AAA server. What we
intended to say is that these policies are delivered to the MN at the
time of access authentication. But its a good point and we need to
provide more details of how the AAA provides the policies to the MN.
One example of course is the use of ANDSF in 3GPP networks. The ANDSF
can deliver policies to the MN using OMA-DM.

>7)      Sect. 2: "HA may require that the user plane traffic be
>encrypted on the MN-HA link".  No description of how this can be
>accomplished.

We intend to reuse the binding revocation message with a different
semantic to enable this. Details about how this is done will be
included in the next rev of the I-D.

>8)      Sect. 3: 'S' bit indicates encryption for user traffic.  But
>it~s not clear how encryption can be applied?

First of all we are getting rid of the "S" bit and instead specifying
a mobility option that enables multiple capabilities w.r.t security
for the user plane traffic.
The mobility option will indicate whether traffic needs to be ciphered
or simply integrity protected. This is achieved by using the
applicable type of SA.

>9)      Sect. 3: What happens if MN does not encrypt after HA
>overwrites with S bit set to one?

The HA drops the traffic. It could also send an error message to the
MN.

>10)   Sect. 3: What happens if MN encrypt when HA does not want that?

Same as above (9).

>11)   Sect. 3: There is no description of HA triggered SoD, though HA
>control was implied in Sect. 1.

Right. Please see response to (3) above.

>12)   Sect 4.2: What  this option is in the draft?  Location
>information can be used for many types of operation, not specific to
>SoD

The location information can assist the policy store in the network in
determining of security for the user plane traffic is required. Hence
the option being included in the BU.

>13)   Sect. 5.: Hmm, Type value reservation needs IANA.

Yes.

>14)   Sect. 6: It~s not clear if there is no impact to the security
>model until further explanation provided on how the encryption is
>applied.

Encryption is applied by using an IPsec SA which is of type ESP
tunneled.

>
>Overall, the I-D is a good start on the idea of SoD.  It needs more
>clarification on how the S bit interact with the mechanism that
>actually provides the encryption/decryption function.  Also, how does
>SoD work when IKE/IPSec is providing the encryption/decryption.

Thanks for your comments. Further clarifications in the next rev
should address the shortcomings. Will appreciate your feedback once we
post the new rev.

-Raj

>
>Kent


--_000_CABB5B24120BCbasavarajpatilnokiacom_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-ID: <729F5B8F6A3967439120144AFDA70E52@nokia.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif; ">
<div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Hi Kent,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Its been a while since you did the review. Finally getting back to</di=
v>
<div>updating the I-D and responding to your comments:</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;In the last IETF meeting, I signed up to review this draft and</di=
v>
<div>&gt;provide my comments to the WG. &nbsp;Some may already be discussed=
.&nbsp;</div>
<div>&gt;&nbsp;</div>
<div>&gt;1) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 1: s/cellular accesses/cellular acces=
s networks/</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Okay.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;2) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 1: &quot;that would unnecessarily con=
sume resources on the HA</div>
<div>&gt;and radio resources on the access network&quot;&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Okay.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;3) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 1: HA control is mentioned in &quot;F=
urthermore, the operator</div>
<div>&gt;of HA may have policies .. security is to be used&quot;. &nbsp;But=
 later &quot;HA has</div>
<div>&gt;no ability to force the MN to secure user traffic&quot;. &nbsp;Cla=
rify if SoD is</div>
<div>&gt;designed to include HA control in addition to MN control.&nbsp;</d=
iv>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Correct. MIP6 signaling today is primarily MN initiated. As a result</=
div>
<div>it is straightforward for the MN to request the establishment of</div>
<div>security for the user plane as needed by sending a binding update</div=
>
<div>message to the HA. From the HA perspective, we only have the binding</=
div>
<div>revocation message today which can be sent to an MN. This is the only<=
/div>
<div>unsolicited message that can be used by the HA to send a notification<=
/div>
<div>to the MN.&nbsp;</div>
<div>SoD is indeed designed to allow user plane security to be initiated</d=
iv>
<div>either by the MN or the HA.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;4) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 2: s/wifi_SSID/WiFi SSID/</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Okay.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;5) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 2: Why MAC_address of the wifi networ=
k? &nbsp;Generally, it's</div>
<div>&gt;the WIFI SSID. &nbsp;Probably better to cover general logic and no=
t get</div>
<div>&gt;into specific features.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>SSIDs can be spoofed quite easily. Of course so can MAC</div>
<div>addresses. However an HA/Policy store may maintain SSID-&gt;MAC addres=
s</div>
<div>mappings that help determining if the network to which an MN is</div>
<div>attached secure and this information can trigger security to be</div>
<div>enabled/disabled for the user plane traffic. That is the reason why</d=
iv>
<div>MAC address is included here.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;6) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 2: &quot;MN has either a stored polic=
y ~ or it may be</div>
<div>&gt;provided with such information from policy stores such as ANDSF</d=
iv>
<div>&gt;[23.402] or AAA server ~&quot; There is no interface between MN an=
d AAA</div>
<div>&gt;server. &nbsp;So not clear how MN is able to obtain info stored on=
 AAA</div>
<div>&gt;server. &nbsp;Also, PCRF may be another policy store.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Right.. The MN does not have an interface with the AAA server. What we=
</div>
<div>intended to say is that these policies are delivered to the MN at the<=
/div>
<div>time of access authentication. But its a good point and we need to</di=
v>
<div>provide more details of how the AAA provides the policies to the MN.</=
div>
<div>One example of course is the use of ANDSF in 3GPP networks. The ANDSF<=
/div>
<div>can deliver policies to the MN using OMA-DM.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;7) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 2: &quot;HA may require that the user=
 plane traffic be</div>
<div>&gt;encrypted on the MN-HA link&quot;. &nbsp;No description of how thi=
s can be</div>
<div>&gt;accomplished.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>We intend to reuse the binding revocation message with a different</di=
v>
<div>semantic to enable this. Details about how this is done will be</div>
<div>included in the next rev of the I-D.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;8) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 3: 'S' bit indicates encryption for u=
ser traffic. &nbsp;But</div>
<div>&gt;it~s not clear how encryption can be applied? &nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>First of all we are getting rid of the &quot;S&quot; bit and instead s=
pecifying</div>
<div>a mobility option that enables multiple capabilities w.r.t security</d=
iv>
<div>for the user plane traffic.&nbsp;</div>
<div>The mobility option will indicate whether traffic needs to be ciphered=
</div>
<div>or simply integrity protected. This is achieved by using the</div>
<div>applicable type of SA.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;9) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sect. 3: What happens if MN does not encryp=
t after HA</div>
<div>&gt;overwrites with S bit set to one?&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The HA drops the traffic. It could also send an error message to the</=
div>
<div>MN.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;10) &nbsp; Sect. 3: What happens if MN encrypt when HA does not wa=
nt that?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Same as above (9).</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;11) &nbsp; Sect. 3: There is no description of HA triggered SoD, t=
hough HA</div>
<div>&gt;control was implied in Sect. 1.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Right. Please see response to (3) above.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;12) &nbsp; Sect 4.2: What &nbsp;this option is in the draft? &nbsp=
;Location</div>
<div>&gt;information can be used for many types of operation, not specific =
to</div>
<div>&gt;SoD&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The location information can assist the policy store in the network in=
</div>
<div>determining of security for the user plane traffic is required. Hence<=
/div>
<div>the option being included in the BU.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;13) &nbsp; Sect. 5.: Hmm, Type value reservation needs IANA.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Yes.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;14) &nbsp; Sect. 6: It~s not clear if there is no impact to the se=
curity</div>
<div>&gt;model until further explanation provided on how the encryption is<=
/div>
<div>&gt;applied.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Encryption is applied by using an IPsec SA which is of type ESP</div>
<div>tunneled.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;&nbsp;</div>
<div>&gt;Overall, the I-D is a good start on the idea of SoD. &nbsp;It need=
s more</div>
<div>&gt;clarification on how the S bit interact with the mechanism that</d=
iv>
<div>&gt;actually provides the encryption/decryption function. &nbsp;Also, =
how does</div>
<div>&gt;SoD work when IKE/IPSec is providing the encryption/decryption. &n=
bsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Thanks for your comments. Further clarifications in the next rev</div>
<div>should address the shortcomings. Will appreciate your feedback once we=
</div>
<div>post the new rev.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-Raj</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&gt;&nbsp;</div>
<div>&gt;Kent</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_CABB5B24120BCbasavarajpatilnokiacom_--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Oct 17 11:04:02 2011
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Mobility EXTensions for IPv6 Working =
Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Guidelines for firewall administrators regarding MIPv6 t=
raffic
	Author(s)       : Suresh Krishnan
                          Niklas Steinleitner
                          Ying Qiu
                          Gabor Bajko
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mext-firewall-admin-05.txt
	Pages           : 12
	Date            : 2011-10-17

   This document presents some recommendations for firewall
   administrators to help them configure their existing firewalls in a
   way that allows in certain deployment scenarios the Mobile IPv6 and
   DSMIPv6 signaling and data messages to pass through.  For other
   scenarios, the support of additional mechanisms to create pinholes
   required for MIPv6 will be necessary.  This document assumes that the
   firewalls in question include some kind of stateful packet filtering
   capability.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mext-firewall-admin-05.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
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	Title           : Guidelines for firewall vendors regarding MIPv6 traffic
	Author(s)       : Suresh Krishnan
                          Yaron Sheffer
                          Niklas Steinleitner
                          Gabor Bajko
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mext-firewall-vendor-05.txt
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	Date            : 2011-10-17

   This document presents some recommendations for firewall vendors to
   help them implement their firewalls in a way that allows Mobile IPv6
   and DSMIPv6 signaling and data messages to pass through.  This
   document describes how to implement stateful packet filtering
   capability for MIPv6 and DSMIPv6.


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From luo.wen@zte.com.cn  Tue Oct 18 02:16:09 2011
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Dear Chair:

I request a slot (about 15min) to present a draft which is related to DMM
during the meeting. 

For your reference, the draft 00-version can be reviewed in 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-dmm-pmip-based-approach-00. 

Please consider my request. 

BR
LUOWEN
--=_alternative 0032DF594825792D_=
Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"


<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Dear Chair:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">I request a slot (about 15min) to present
a draft which is related to <i>DMM</i>during the meeting.</font><font size=3 face="Times New Roman">
<br>
</font><font size=2 face="Arial"><br>
For your reference, the draft 00-version can be reviewed in </font><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-dmm-pmip-based-approach-00"><font size=2 color=blue face="Arial"><u>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-dmm-pmip-based-approach-00</u></font></a><font size=2 face="Arial">.</font><font size=3 face="Times New Roman">
<br>
</font><font size=2 face="Arial"><br>
Please consider my request.</font><font size=3 face="Times New Roman">
</font>
<br>
<br><font size=3 face="Times New Roman">BR</font>
<br><font size=3 face="Times New Roman">LUOWEN</font>
--=_alternative 0032DF594825792D_=--


From h.anthony.chan@huawei.com  Mon Oct 24 10:42:58 2011
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Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2011 17:42:41 +0000
From: h chan <h.anthony.chan@huawei.com>
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Subject: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM
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There were discussions on the requirements of DMM in July. 

I think the email from Sri on the thread "LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement" (which is also attached below) has also elaborated the DMM requirements. 

Let me try to rephrase in the following:

   1.  Distributed mobility requirement: The mobility management
       functions in interconnecting networks may be distributed over a
       number of smaller networks, and the mobility support for a
       session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another
       network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node moves.

   2.  Dynamic mobility requirement: A network supporting a mix of
       mobile nodes some of which may be stationary for extended time
       while others may be actively mobile may optimize its resources to
       avoid unnecessary mobility support.

Comments please.

H Anthony Chan

-----Original Message-----
From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri Gundavelli
Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 10:23 PM
To: Seok-Joo Koh; Charles E. Perkins; mext
Cc: dino@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [MEXT] LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement

With respect to the solutions, there are multiple approaches that are on the
table. To me, to achieve a flat distributed model, we need:

- the ability to select a mobility anchor closer to the access network where
the mobile node is attached. 3GPP Rel-10 has done quite a few enhancements
on the aspects of gateway selection. Using the parameters eNB, APN, RNC-ID,
BSC-ID, ...etc

- the ability to re-anchor a session, or create a new session on a new
anchor closer to the new attachment point

- the ability to allow the mobile node to identify the assigned IP address
properties, distinguish between an address assigned in the previous access
network, from an address assigned in the current access network, so it can
continue to use the new address for new sessions and phase out the older
address/mobility session on the previous anchor over a period of time. In
other words, enhancing the SAS rules with mobility awareness will give the
needed session re-anchoring capabilities

This approach gives me the gateway selection closer to the access network
where the mobile node is attached and the needed optimized routing path. So,
I'm trying to understand what are the expectation from the DMM efforts,
beyond this.


Sri




On 8/1/11 8:13 PM, "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com> wrote:

> Hi Charlie,
> 
> I agree, we have to look at other approaches and bring any value added
> features to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols that its missing today. But, I've to say,
> I'm still trying to understand the DMM problem statement and what DMM should
> translate to:
> 
> - Is it about optimized routing path ? This is very subjective and the
> requirement may vary based on the use-case. Very much depends on the placement
> of the anchor point. No solution on the table can ever solve this, unless we
> assume the target site where the CN is located, or the ISP above is providing
> some new location functions. This new location function, sure, can be a proxy
> home agent at the global internet level too, for the argument sake, providing
> direct path to the access network where the MN is currently attached. We also
> have talked some time back on the Global HAHA, as an approach of session
> re-anchoring.
> 
> - Is it about moving from a centralized one box model to more distributed
> zillion box model ? This sounds very promising on the paper. But, as we
> discussed during the DMM BOF, rolling out a zillion pizza box type box anchors
> sounds very cool. Sure, but we bring back ten-fold complexity in the form of
> building distributed charging, Legal Intercept, DPI, Inline services,
> hotlining, high-availability ...etc etc, which are now part of that one
> central anchor box. It is to be noted, we have not seen a true distributed
> service deployed in the internet today, other than DNS.  But, I agree, if this
> about building a true internet, who the heck cares about all of these
> functions, in the true spirit.
> 
> Either way, I assumed any of the new solution will be bound by the following
> parameters:
> 
> - The signaling protocol will continue to be based on MIPv6/PMIPv6 signaling
> semantics. 
> 
> - We will not introduce a new client, what is now MIP client struggling to
> make it to every variants of operating systems.
> 
> - Any client-based solution will be an extension on top of DSMIP. Any
> network-based solution will be an extension to PMIPv6
> 
> 
> 
> I hope we can discuss the solution approaches in the next meeting and bring
> new extension to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Regards
> Sri
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 8/1/11 4:50 PM, "Seok-Joo Koh" <sjkoh@knu.ac.kr> wrote:
> 
>> Dear Charles,
>> 
>> I think the LISP can also be considered as a promising candidate
>> in the design of DMM solutions. Several works are being progressed
>> to use or extend the LISP for mobility support, which inlcude LISP-MN draft
>> and many research papers. Actually, I am also considering how to extend
>> the LISP scheme in the DMM perspective.
>> 
>> LISP is a network-based ID-LOC separation scheme and thus it may give some
>> advantages for effective mobility support. On the other hand, it is noted
>> that
>> the current version of LISP and LISP-MN may need to be more enhanced
>> in terms of scalability in the mobile environment. For example, one concern
>> of 
>> LISP
>> is that the LISP EIDs may not be aggregated anymore in the mobile networks,
>> since
>> each mobile node will have its own distinctive EIDs that do not conform the
>> concerned mobile domain.
>> This may decrease the scaling benefits of original LISP.
>> We may need to design a new enhanced EID structure to be used for mobile
>> environment.
>> Nontheless, it is worthwhile to consider LISP as a promisng candidate in the
>> disign of DMM, I think.
>> 
>> By the way, as I already said in this IETF DMM ad hoc meeting, the urgent
>> action item of DMM is
>> to make one or more introductory I-Ds with WG consensus, which may include
>> the problem statements and requirements for DMM, use cases/scenarios, and
>> comparison matrix, etc.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> *************************
>> Seok-Joo Koh
>> http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
>> *************************
>> 

_______________________________________________
MEXT mailing list
MEXT@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext

From sjkoh@knu.ac.kr  Mon Oct 24 16:56:59 2011
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM
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Anthony,

Good initiation for discussion.

As for the Distributed MM, it seems that some people are still confused with "Distributed MM" and 
"Local MM".
What is the difference between them ?
In the current sentence, it seems that the objective of DMM is "for route optimization"..
Does it include "minimization of the traffic overhead in the control and data plane ?

I think it is helpful to clarify the following issues..
- Terms (or definitions) of Distributed, Localized, Dynamic..
- Route optimization, minimization of traffic overhead, resource utilization,...

Regards,

*************************
Seok-Joo Koh
http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
*************************

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "h chan" <h.anthony.chan@huawei.com>
To: "mext" <mext@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 25, 2011 2:42 AM
Subject: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM


>
> There were discussions on the requirements of DMM in July.
>
> I think the email from Sri on the thread "LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement" 
> (which is also attached below) has also elaborated the DMM requirements.
>
> Let me try to rephrase in the following:
>
>   1.  Distributed mobility requirement: The mobility management
>       functions in interconnecting networks may be distributed over a
>       number of smaller networks, and the mobility support for a
>       session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another
>       network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node moves.
>
>   2.  Dynamic mobility requirement: A network supporting a mix of
>       mobile nodes some of which may be stationary for extended time
>       while others may be actively mobile may optimize its resources to
>       avoid unnecessary mobility support.
>
> Comments please.
>
> H Anthony Chan
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri Gundavelli
> Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 10:23 PM
> To: Seok-Joo Koh; Charles E. Perkins; mext
> Cc: dino@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement
>
> With respect to the solutions, there are multiple approaches that are on the
> table. To me, to achieve a flat distributed model, we need:
>
> - the ability to select a mobility anchor closer to the access network where
> the mobile node is attached. 3GPP Rel-10 has done quite a few enhancements
> on the aspects of gateway selection. Using the parameters eNB, APN, RNC-ID,
> BSC-ID, ...etc
>
> - the ability to re-anchor a session, or create a new session on a new
> anchor closer to the new attachment point
>
> - the ability to allow the mobile node to identify the assigned IP address
> properties, distinguish between an address assigned in the previous access
> network, from an address assigned in the current access network, so it can
> continue to use the new address for new sessions and phase out the older
> address/mobility session on the previous anchor over a period of time. In
> other words, enhancing the SAS rules with mobility awareness will give the
> needed session re-anchoring capabilities
>
> This approach gives me the gateway selection closer to the access network
> where the mobile node is attached and the needed optimized routing path. So,
> I'm trying to understand what are the expectation from the DMM efforts,
> beyond this.
>
>
> Sri
>
>
>
>
> On 8/1/11 8:13 PM, "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Charlie,
>>
>> I agree, we have to look at other approaches and bring any value added
>> features to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols that its missing today. But, I've to say,
>> I'm still trying to understand the DMM problem statement and what DMM should
>> translate to:
>>
>> - Is it about optimized routing path ? This is very subjective and the
>> requirement may vary based on the use-case. Very much depends on the placement
>> of the anchor point. No solution on the table can ever solve this, unless we
>> assume the target site where the CN is located, or the ISP above is providing
>> some new location functions. This new location function, sure, can be a proxy
>> home agent at the global internet level too, for the argument sake, providing
>> direct path to the access network where the MN is currently attached. We also
>> have talked some time back on the Global HAHA, as an approach of session
>> re-anchoring.
>>
>> - Is it about moving from a centralized one box model to more distributed
>> zillion box model ? This sounds very promising on the paper. But, as we
>> discussed during the DMM BOF, rolling out a zillion pizza box type box anchors
>> sounds very cool. Sure, but we bring back ten-fold complexity in the form of
>> building distributed charging, Legal Intercept, DPI, Inline services,
>> hotlining, high-availability ...etc etc, which are now part of that one
>> central anchor box. It is to be noted, we have not seen a true distributed
>> service deployed in the internet today, other than DNS.  But, I agree, if this
>> about building a true internet, who the heck cares about all of these
>> functions, in the true spirit.
>>
>> Either way, I assumed any of the new solution will be bound by the following
>> parameters:
>>
>> - The signaling protocol will continue to be based on MIPv6/PMIPv6 signaling
>> semantics.
>>
>> - We will not introduce a new client, what is now MIP client struggling to
>> make it to every variants of operating systems.
>>
>> - Any client-based solution will be an extension on top of DSMIP. Any
>> network-based solution will be an extension to PMIPv6
>>
>>
>>
>> I hope we can discuss the solution approaches in the next meeting and bring
>> new extension to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards
>> Sri
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 8/1/11 4:50 PM, "Seok-Joo Koh" <sjkoh@knu.ac.kr> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Charles,
>>>
>>> I think the LISP can also be considered as a promising candidate
>>> in the design of DMM solutions. Several works are being progressed
>>> to use or extend the LISP for mobility support, which inlcude LISP-MN draft
>>> and many research papers. Actually, I am also considering how to extend
>>> the LISP scheme in the DMM perspective.
>>>
>>> LISP is a network-based ID-LOC separation scheme and thus it may give some
>>> advantages for effective mobility support. On the other hand, it is noted
>>> that
>>> the current version of LISP and LISP-MN may need to be more enhanced
>>> in terms of scalability in the mobile environment. For example, one concern
>>> of
>>> LISP
>>> is that the LISP EIDs may not be aggregated anymore in the mobile networks,
>>> since
>>> each mobile node will have its own distinctive EIDs that do not conform the
>>> concerned mobile domain.
>>> This may decrease the scaling benefits of original LISP.
>>> We may need to design a new enhanced EID structure to be used for mobile
>>> environment.
>>> Nontheless, it is worthwhile to consider LISP as a promisng candidate in the
>>> disign of DMM, I think.
>>>
>>> By the way, as I already said in this IETF DMM ad hoc meeting, the urgent
>>> action item of DMM is
>>> to make one or more introductory I-Ds with WG consensus, which may include
>>> the problem statements and requirements for DMM, use cases/scenarios, and
>>> comparison matrix, etc.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> *************************
>>> Seok-Joo Koh
>>> http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
>>> *************************
>>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext 


From yanzhiwei@cnnic.cn  Mon Oct 24 17:45:46 2011
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Dear all.
I would like to let you know a new draft submitted: "draft-yan-mext-dnsmip-00.txt".
The draft specifies the DNS update extension to Mobile IPv6 for the named MN. 
Specifically speaking, the FQND Option defined in the RFC 4704 is included in the Mobile IPv6 BU signaling message.
The DNS update extension has been addressed in RFC 5026. The recommended mechanism from RFC 5026 is 
that the DNS update should be executed by the HA or AAA server, but not considering the MN's DNS update.
In addition, it do not describe the PTR RR update processing.
The proposed mechanism is based on RFC 4704 and covers the limitation of the DNS update of RFC 5026.
Any comments are welcome.
Zhiwei Yan


2011-10-25 



yanzhiwei 

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From h.anthony.chan@huawei.com  Wed Oct 26 11:22:05 2011
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Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2011 18:21:42 +0000
From: h chan <h.anthony.chan@huawei.com>
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Thread-topic: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM
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Seok-Joo,

I agree that the distinguishing feature of DMM needs to be clarified, but I don't know whether we can call that local MM.  
If the first part of the sentence is taken alone:
"The mobility management functions in interconnecting networks may be distributed over a number of smaller networks,"
One can possibly "disintegrate" into that in a number of smaller networks which support mobility independently. Then the MM in each network may or may not be local depending on which protocol is used. Yet if each network has its own HA using the host-based MIP, the range to which the MN can move is still global. 

The distinction of DMM is in the second part of the sentence:
"and the mobility anchor for a session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node moves."

If seems that the problem of triangle route is of highest interest. I think Raj had emphasized on this problem in his draft. 

If we don't want limiting to "to avoid unnecessarily long route,"
we can add other things such as "to minimize traffic overhead."
But then there are other things it can achieve. 
An example is to enable the capability to better support mobility in the flat network by having a mobility anchor closer to the access network to which the MN is attached, (as pointed out in Sri's email)

An alternative is not to mention the advantage at all. 

The second part of the sentence will simply be
"and the mobility anchor for a session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another network as the node moves."

The advantages can then be mentioned separately, but not part of the concise requirement statement. 

H Anthony Chan

-----Original Message-----
From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Seok-Joo Koh
Sent: Monday, October 24, 2011 6:57 PM
To: mext
Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM

Anthony,

Good initiation for discussion.

As for the Distributed MM, it seems that some people are still confused with "Distributed MM" and 
"Local MM".
What is the difference between them ?
In the current sentence, it seems that the objective of DMM is "for route optimization"..
Does it include "minimization of the traffic overhead in the control and data plane ?

I think it is helpful to clarify the following issues..
- Terms (or definitions) of Distributed, Localized, Dynamic..
- Route optimization, minimization of traffic overhead, resource utilization,...

Regards,

*************************
Seok-Joo Koh
http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
*************************

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "h chan" <h.anthony.chan@huawei.com>
To: "mext" <mext@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 25, 2011 2:42 AM
Subject: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM


>
> There were discussions on the requirements of DMM in July.
>
> I think the email from Sri on the thread "LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement" 
> (which is also attached below) has also elaborated the DMM requirements.
>
> Let me try to rephrase in the following:
>
>   1.  Distributed mobility requirement: The mobility management
>       functions in interconnecting networks may be distributed over a
>       number of smaller networks, and the mobility support for a
>       session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another
>       network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node moves.
>
>   2.  Dynamic mobility requirement: A network supporting a mix of
>       mobile nodes some of which may be stationary for extended time
>       while others may be actively mobile may optimize its resources to
>       avoid unnecessary mobility support.
>
> Comments please.
>
> H Anthony Chan
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri Gundavelli
> Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 10:23 PM
> To: Seok-Joo Koh; Charles E. Perkins; mext
> Cc: dino@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement
>
> With respect to the solutions, there are multiple approaches that are on the
> table. To me, to achieve a flat distributed model, we need:
>
> - the ability to select a mobility anchor closer to the access network where
> the mobile node is attached. 3GPP Rel-10 has done quite a few enhancements
> on the aspects of gateway selection. Using the parameters eNB, APN, RNC-ID,
> BSC-ID, ...etc
>
> - the ability to re-anchor a session, or create a new session on a new
> anchor closer to the new attachment point
>
> - the ability to allow the mobile node to identify the assigned IP address
> properties, distinguish between an address assigned in the previous access
> network, from an address assigned in the current access network, so it can
> continue to use the new address for new sessions and phase out the older
> address/mobility session on the previous anchor over a period of time. In
> other words, enhancing the SAS rules with mobility awareness will give the
> needed session re-anchoring capabilities
>
> This approach gives me the gateway selection closer to the access network
> where the mobile node is attached and the needed optimized routing path. So,
> I'm trying to understand what are the expectation from the DMM efforts,
> beyond this.
>
>
> Sri
>
>
>
>
> On 8/1/11 8:13 PM, "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Charlie,
>>
>> I agree, we have to look at other approaches and bring any value added
>> features to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols that its missing today. But, I've to say,
>> I'm still trying to understand the DMM problem statement and what DMM should
>> translate to:
>>
>> - Is it about optimized routing path ? This is very subjective and the
>> requirement may vary based on the use-case. Very much depends on the placement
>> of the anchor point. No solution on the table can ever solve this, unless we
>> assume the target site where the CN is located, or the ISP above is providing
>> some new location functions. This new location function, sure, can be a proxy
>> home agent at the global internet level too, for the argument sake, providing
>> direct path to the access network where the MN is currently attached. We also
>> have talked some time back on the Global HAHA, as an approach of session
>> re-anchoring.
>>
>> - Is it about moving from a centralized one box model to more distributed
>> zillion box model ? This sounds very promising on the paper. But, as we
>> discussed during the DMM BOF, rolling out a zillion pizza box type box anchors
>> sounds very cool. Sure, but we bring back ten-fold complexity in the form of
>> building distributed charging, Legal Intercept, DPI, Inline services,
>> hotlining, high-availability ...etc etc, which are now part of that one
>> central anchor box. It is to be noted, we have not seen a true distributed
>> service deployed in the internet today, other than DNS.  But, I agree, if this
>> about building a true internet, who the heck cares about all of these
>> functions, in the true spirit.
>>
>> Either way, I assumed any of the new solution will be bound by the following
>> parameters:
>>
>> - The signaling protocol will continue to be based on MIPv6/PMIPv6 signaling
>> semantics.
>>
>> - We will not introduce a new client, what is now MIP client struggling to
>> make it to every variants of operating systems.
>>
>> - Any client-based solution will be an extension on top of DSMIP. Any
>> network-based solution will be an extension to PMIPv6
>>
>>
>>
>> I hope we can discuss the solution approaches in the next meeting and bring
>> new extension to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards
>> Sri
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 8/1/11 4:50 PM, "Seok-Joo Koh" <sjkoh@knu.ac.kr> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Charles,
>>>
>>> I think the LISP can also be considered as a promising candidate
>>> in the design of DMM solutions. Several works are being progressed
>>> to use or extend the LISP for mobility support, which inlcude LISP-MN draft
>>> and many research papers. Actually, I am also considering how to extend
>>> the LISP scheme in the DMM perspective.
>>>
>>> LISP is a network-based ID-LOC separation scheme and thus it may give some
>>> advantages for effective mobility support. On the other hand, it is noted
>>> that
>>> the current version of LISP and LISP-MN may need to be more enhanced
>>> in terms of scalability in the mobile environment. For example, one concern
>>> of
>>> LISP
>>> is that the LISP EIDs may not be aggregated anymore in the mobile networks,
>>> since
>>> each mobile node will have its own distinctive EIDs that do not conform the
>>> concerned mobile domain.
>>> This may decrease the scaling benefits of original LISP.
>>> We may need to design a new enhanced EID structure to be used for mobile
>>> environment.
>>> Nontheless, it is worthwhile to consider LISP as a promisng candidate in the
>>> disign of DMM, I think.
>>>
>>> By the way, as I already said in this IETF DMM ad hoc meeting, the urgent
>>> action item of DMM is
>>> to make one or more introductory I-Ds with WG consensus, which may include
>>> the problem statements and requirements for DMM, use cases/scenarios, and
>>> comparison matrix, etc.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> *************************
>>> Seok-Joo Koh
>>> http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
>>> *************************
>>>
>
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From h.anthony.chan@huawei.com  Thu Oct 27 17:21:07 2011
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Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:20:49 +0000
From: h chan <h.anthony.chan@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM
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Rute,

You are welcome to join the DMM discussions and contribute to the work, esp=
ecially as your research is so relevant to it. However, DMM has become part=
 of MEXT so that the DMM discussions need to use the mext mailing list.=20

If you have not subscribed to the mext mailing list, you can subscribe now =
and then you can send email directly to mext@ietf.org .

If you are not on the mext mailing list, I can forward to the mext so that =
the other mext members can see your comments.=20

Here I take the liberty of copying one important point in your suggestion t=
o the MEXT mailing list:=20

Lack of user-centricity
The mobility anchor point, as the main element of a mobility management sys=
tem, has been object of intensive studies in order to create more distribut=
ed and decentralized systems. Accordingly, its role, its functionalities an=
d the location it should take in the network (e.g. router, server, etc) are=
 not a consensus. Depending on the architecture, on the network characteris=
tics and on the functionalities we have in the mobility anchor element, its=
 location may vary, and its function in the whole system may change. Consid=
ering that user-centric networks present particular characteristics (e.g. t=
here is no clear splitting between network elements and end-devices), the c=
urrent centralized standards may not be suitable. Thus, a novel mobility ma=
nagement approach should be designed for such networks, considering all its=
 particularities and following this trend of rethinking the mobility anchor=
 point element.

These aspects reinforce the need for distributed and dynamic mobility mecha=
nisms. Positioning the anchor-point in network elements closer to the end u=
ser provides the capability to have a more flexible mobility management ser=
vice, with (potentially) more control in terms of users expectations; it al=
so assists the access operation by lowering the operation complexity. For i=
nstance, traffic locality can be more easily achieved by having mobility ma=
nagement functionality deployed in elements that are closer to customer pre=
mises, or on the edges of the access network.

H Anthony Chan

>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Rute Sofia"<rute.sofia@ulusofona.pt> To:<h.a.chan@ieee.org>
>> Sent: Monday, July 04, 2011 6:41 AM
>> Subject: DMM, Mext relation and potential contribution to the draft=20
>> on problem statement
>>
>>
>> Hello Anthony,
>>
>> we have been following some work concerning DMM in Mext.
>>
>> We have a project which focus on most of these aspects (UMM:
>> user-centric mobility management, 2009-2012, see=20
>> http://siti.ulusofona.pt/~umm). It is focused not only on=20
>> decentralization of mobility functionality but also on the potential=20
>> decoupling. this is a Portuguese project, developed between two R&D
>> units: SITI, my unit (http://siti.ulusofona.pt) and the Instituto of=20
>> Telecomunica=E7=F5es in Aveiro.
>> Some initial publications:
>>
>> http://siti.ulusofona.pt/aigaion/index.php/keywords/single/12
>> http://siti.ulusofona.pt/aigaion/index.php/publications/show/43
>>
>>
>> I have checked the problem statement draft
>> (draft-chan-distributed-mobility-ps-01) and would like to know if you=20
>> are still open to input. We believe that there is valuable input to=20
>> the current draft...
>>
>> Best Regards,
>> Rute Sofia
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Rute Sofia, PhD (rute.sofia@ulusofona.pt) Scientific Director for=20
> Technology Research Unit in Informatics Systems and Technologies=20
> (SITI) Coordinator of the Internet Architecture and Networking Lab=20
> (IAN Lab) University Lusofona, Portugal rute.sofia@ulusofona.pt
>
> http://siti.ulusofona.pt
> Tel.: 217 515 500 Fax: 21 757 7006
> .......................................................
>
>

-----Original Message-----
From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of h c=
han
Sent: Wednesday, October 26, 2011 1:22 PM
To: Seok-Joo Koh; mext
Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM

Seok-Joo,

I agree that the distinguishing feature of DMM needs to be clarified, but I=
 don't know whether we can call that local MM. =20
If the first part of the sentence is taken alone:
"The mobility management functions in interconnecting networks may be distr=
ibuted over a number of smaller networks,"
One can possibly "disintegrate" into that in a number of smaller networks w=
hich support mobility independently. Then the MM in each network may or may=
 not be local depending on which protocol is used. Yet if each network has =
its own HA using the host-based MIP, the range to which the MN can move is =
still global.=20

The distinction of DMM is in the second part of the sentence:
"and the mobility anchor for a session in a mobile node may be moved from o=
ne network to another network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node=
 moves."

If seems that the problem of triangle route is of highest interest. I think=
 Raj had emphasized on this problem in his draft.=20

If we don't want limiting to "to avoid unnecessarily long route,"
we can add other things such as "to minimize traffic overhead."
But then there are other things it can achieve.=20
An example is to enable the capability to better support mobility in the fl=
at network by having a mobility anchor closer to the access network to whic=
h the MN is attached, (as pointed out in Sri's email)

An alternative is not to mention the advantage at all.=20

The second part of the sentence will simply be
"and the mobility anchor for a session in a mobile node may be moved from o=
ne network to another network as the node moves."

The advantages can then be mentioned separately, but not part of the concis=
e requirement statement.=20

H Anthony Chan

-----Original Message-----
From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Seo=
k-Joo Koh
Sent: Monday, October 24, 2011 6:57 PM
To: mext
Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM

Anthony,

Good initiation for discussion.

As for the Distributed MM, it seems that some people are still confused wit=
h "Distributed MM" and=20
"Local MM".
What is the difference between them ?
In the current sentence, it seems that the objective of DMM is "for route o=
ptimization"..
Does it include "minimization of the traffic overhead in the control and da=
ta plane ?

I think it is helpful to clarify the following issues..
- Terms (or definitions) of Distributed, Localized, Dynamic..
- Route optimization, minimization of traffic overhead, resource utilizatio=
n,...

Regards,

*************************
Seok-Joo Koh
http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
*************************

----- Original Message -----=20
From: "h chan" <h.anthony.chan@huawei.com>
To: "mext" <mext@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 25, 2011 2:42 AM
Subject: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM


>
> There were discussions on the requirements of DMM in July.
>
> I think the email from Sri on the thread "LISP as a solution for some par=
t of the DMM requirement"=20
> (which is also attached below) has also elaborated the DMM requirements.
>
> Let me try to rephrase in the following:
>
>   1.  Distributed mobility requirement: The mobility management
>       functions in interconnecting networks may be distributed over a
>       number of smaller networks, and the mobility support for a
>       session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another
>       network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node moves.
>
>   2.  Dynamic mobility requirement: A network supporting a mix of
>       mobile nodes some of which may be stationary for extended time
>       while others may be actively mobile may optimize its resources to
>       avoid unnecessary mobility support.
>
> Comments please.
>
> H Anthony Chan
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of S=
ri Gundavelli
> Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 10:23 PM
> To: Seok-Joo Koh; Charles E. Perkins; mext
> Cc: dino@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requireme=
nt
>
> With respect to the solutions, there are multiple approaches that are on =
the
> table. To me, to achieve a flat distributed model, we need:
>
> - the ability to select a mobility anchor closer to the access network wh=
ere
> the mobile node is attached. 3GPP Rel-10 has done quite a few enhancement=
s
> on the aspects of gateway selection. Using the parameters eNB, APN, RNC-I=
D,
> BSC-ID, ...etc
>
> - the ability to re-anchor a session, or create a new session on a new
> anchor closer to the new attachment point
>
> - the ability to allow the mobile node to identify the assigned IP addres=
s
> properties, distinguish between an address assigned in the previous acces=
s
> network, from an address assigned in the current access network, so it ca=
n
> continue to use the new address for new sessions and phase out the older
> address/mobility session on the previous anchor over a period of time. In
> other words, enhancing the SAS rules with mobility awareness will give th=
e
> needed session re-anchoring capabilities
>
> This approach gives me the gateway selection closer to the access network
> where the mobile node is attached and the needed optimized routing path. =
So,
> I'm trying to understand what are the expectation from the DMM efforts,
> beyond this.
>
>
> Sri
>
>
>
>
> On 8/1/11 8:13 PM, "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Charlie,
>>
>> I agree, we have to look at other approaches and bring any value added
>> features to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols that its missing today. But, I've to =
say,
>> I'm still trying to understand the DMM problem statement and what DMM sh=
ould
>> translate to:
>>
>> - Is it about optimized routing path ? This is very subjective and the
>> requirement may vary based on the use-case. Very much depends on the pla=
cement
>> of the anchor point. No solution on the table can ever solve this, unles=
s we
>> assume the target site where the CN is located, or the ISP above is prov=
iding
>> some new location functions. This new location function, sure, can be a =
proxy
>> home agent at the global internet level too, for the argument sake, prov=
iding
>> direct path to the access network where the MN is currently attached. We=
 also
>> have talked some time back on the Global HAHA, as an approach of session
>> re-anchoring.
>>
>> - Is it about moving from a centralized one box model to more distribute=
d
>> zillion box model ? This sounds very promising on the paper. But, as we
>> discussed during the DMM BOF, rolling out a zillion pizza box type box a=
nchors
>> sounds very cool. Sure, but we bring back ten-fold complexity in the for=
m of
>> building distributed charging, Legal Intercept, DPI, Inline services,
>> hotlining, high-availability ...etc etc, which are now part of that one
>> central anchor box. It is to be noted, we have not seen a true distribut=
ed
>> service deployed in the internet today, other than DNS.  But, I agree, i=
f this
>> about building a true internet, who the heck cares about all of these
>> functions, in the true spirit.
>>
>> Either way, I assumed any of the new solution will be bound by the follo=
wing
>> parameters:
>>
>> - The signaling protocol will continue to be based on MIPv6/PMIPv6 signa=
ling
>> semantics.
>>
>> - We will not introduce a new client, what is now MIP client struggling =
to
>> make it to every variants of operating systems.
>>
>> - Any client-based solution will be an extension on top of DSMIP. Any
>> network-based solution will be an extension to PMIPv6
>>
>>
>>
>> I hope we can discuss the solution approaches in the next meeting and br=
ing
>> new extension to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards
>> Sri
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 8/1/11 4:50 PM, "Seok-Joo Koh" <sjkoh@knu.ac.kr> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Charles,
>>>
>>> I think the LISP can also be considered as a promising candidate
>>> in the design of DMM solutions. Several works are being progressed
>>> to use or extend the LISP for mobility support, which inlcude LISP-MN d=
raft
>>> and many research papers. Actually, I am also considering how to extend
>>> the LISP scheme in the DMM perspective.
>>>
>>> LISP is a network-based ID-LOC separation scheme and thus it may give s=
ome
>>> advantages for effective mobility support. On the other hand, it is not=
ed
>>> that
>>> the current version of LISP and LISP-MN may need to be more enhanced
>>> in terms of scalability in the mobile environment. For example, one con=
cern
>>> of
>>> LISP
>>> is that the LISP EIDs may not be aggregated anymore in the mobile netwo=
rks,
>>> since
>>> each mobile node will have its own distinctive EIDs that do not conform=
 the
>>> concerned mobile domain.
>>> This may decrease the scaling benefits of original LISP.
>>> We may need to design a new enhanced EID structure to be used for mobil=
e
>>> environment.
>>> Nontheless, it is worthwhile to consider LISP as a promisng candidate i=
n the
>>> disign of DMM, I think.
>>>
>>> By the way, as I already said in this IETF DMM ad hoc meeting, the urge=
nt
>>> action item of DMM is
>>> to make one or more introductory I-Ds with WG consensus, which may incl=
ude
>>> the problem statements and requirements for DMM, use cases/scenarios, a=
nd
>>> comparison matrix, etc.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> *************************
>>> Seok-Joo Koh
>>> http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
>>> *************************
>>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext=20

_______________________________________________
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_______________________________________________
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From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Fri Oct 28 05:08:45 2011
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Subject: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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All,

We are making some changes to the working group. While we have successfully published a large number of specifications in recent years, recently it has been difficult to make progress in the group. The chairs and ADs have looked at the situation and we believe we need a new focus and a bit of new organization as well. We are terminating the working group and moving the one remaining active work item to a new working group, the "DMM" working group. Here's what is going to happen:

o  Jouni Korhonen and Julien Laganier will become the chairs of the group.

o  The group will meet in Taipei (there is a MEXT slot in the agenda).

o  The charter of the group will be changed to focus only on the distributed mobility effort. We should discuss the details of this charter change both on the list and in the meeting. The meeting agenda should reserve some time both for technical discussions as well as the charter discussion.

o  Once the discussion on the list and in the meeting has finished, we will rename the group to "DMM" and put the new charter in effect.

o  If there are any other specifications that people would like to publish beyond the distributed mobility work, we can offer to AD sponsor them to RFCs outside the new working group. If there is some significant new activity, we can create new working groups for that.

Comments and feedback and/or alternate suggestions on this plan are welcome.

We would like to thank Marcelo for your many years of service in MEXT. We could not have completed all the work we did without your energy and push for high quality results. We would also like to thank Jouni for taking on this new challenge, and Julien for continuing the work in this space.

Jari and Ralph


From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Fri Oct 28 05:21:16 2011
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From: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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    And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different
    takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative
    proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about
    DMM:<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type="cite">&nbsp; The working group will also work on
      operational considerations on<br>
      &nbsp; setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed<br>
      &nbsp; in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol
      mechanisms<br>
      &nbsp; to select the closest home agents for new clients.<br>
      <br>
      &nbsp; Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for
      distributed use of Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.<br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and
    achievable, if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng
    that extended this a bit, including going beyond mere operational
    considerations.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type="cite">In the past decade a fair number of mobility
      protocols have been standardized. Although the protocols differ in
      terms of functions and associated message format, we can identify
      a few key common features:<br>
      presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global
      reachability and an always-on experience<br>
      extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam
      across wireless cells<br>
      extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces
      for multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)<br>
      The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile
      device to be reachable when it is not connected to its home
      domain. The anchor, among other tasks, ensures forwarding of
      packets destined to or sent from the mobile device. As such, most
      of the deployed architectures today have a small number of
      centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile
      subscribers.<br>
      <br>
      To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have
      been extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the
      previous and new points of attachment. These extensions are
      necessary when applications impose stringent requirements in terms
      of delay. Notions of localization and distribution of local agents
      have been introduced to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately
      today we witness difficulties in getting such protocols deployed,
      often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the
      availability of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use
      several network interfaces simultaneously have motivated the
      development of more new protocol extensions.<br>
      <br>
      Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and
      impose new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic
      delivery. When this traffic demand exceeds available capacity,
      service providers need to implement new strategies such as
      selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO)
      through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the
      localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed
      Internet Service Providers network requires taking into account
      local Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility
      services.&nbsp; <br>
      <br>
      As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN
      techniques could benefit from the development of more flat mobile
      architectures (i.e., fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced
      into the data path by the mobility management system). This view
      is reinforced by the shift in users&#8217; traffic behaviour, aimed at
      increasing direct communications among peers in the same
      geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile
      architectures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to
      point of attachment of the user and overcoming the suboptimal
      routing issues of a centralized mobility scheme.<br>
      <br>
      While deploying today&#8217;s mobile networks, service providers face
      new challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain
      attached to the same point of attachment, in which case specific
      IP mobility management support is not required for applications
      that launch and complete while connected to the same point of
      attachment. However, the mobility support has been designed to be
      always on and to maintain the context for each mobile subscriber
      as long as they are connected to the network. This can result in a
      waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service
      provider. Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many
      applications suggest that mobility can be provided dynamically,
      thus simplifying the context maintained in the different nodes of
      the mobile network.<br>
      <br>
      The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of
      mobility management procedures: the distribution of mobility
      anchors to achieve a more flat design and the dynamic
      activation/deactivation of mobility protocol support as an enabler
      to distributed mobility management. The former has the goal of
      positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to the user;
      ideally, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first
      hop router. The latter, facilitated by the distribution of
      mobility anchors, aims at identifying when mobility must be
      activated and identifying sessions that do not impose mobility
      management -- thus reducing the amount of state information to be
      maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network.
      The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some
      constraints while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids
      the establishment of non optimal tunnels between two anchors
      topologically distant. <br>
      <br>
      Considering the above, the working group will:<br>
      <br>
      Define the problem statement and associated requirements for
      distributed mobility management. This work aims at defining the
      problem space and identifies the key functional requirements.<br>
      <br>
      Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against
      existing solutions.<br>
      <br>
      Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility
      protocols in a distributed mobility management and describe
      limitations of each such approach.<br>
      <br>
      Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for
      their application in distributed mobility architectures </blockquote>
    <br>
    Comments?<br>
    <br>
    Jari<br>
    <br>
  </body>
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From sarikaya2012@gmail.com  Fri Oct 28 09:08:51 2011
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Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2011 11:08:49 -0500
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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
To: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Hi Jari,
  My comments inline.

Regards,

Behcet
On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 7:21 AM, Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net> wrote:

>  And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different tak=
es
> on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative proposals are
> welcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:
>
>   The working group will also work on operational considerations on
>   setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
>   in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanisms
>   to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>
>   Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed use o=
f
> Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.
>
>
> Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable=
,
> if we work on it.
>

Agreed. I may suggest adding a requirements draft charter item in order to
scope the work better.


> I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this a bit, including
> going beyond mere operational considerations.
>
> In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been
> standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and
> associated message format, we can identify a few key common features:
> presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability a=
nd
> an always-on experience
> extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across
> wireless cells
> extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for
> multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)
> The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to
> be reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, amo=
ng
> other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the
> mobile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a
> small number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of
> mobile subscribers.
>
> To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been
> extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and
> new points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when application=
s
> impose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization =
and
> distribution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signalling
> overhead. Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such
> protocols deployed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all t=
he
> availability of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several
> network interfaces simultaneously have motivated the development of more =
new
> protocol extensions.
>
> Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose
> new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When
> this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to
> implement new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP wor=
k
> items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreov=
er,
> the localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet
> Service Providers network requires taking into account local Content
> Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.
>
> As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques
> could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e=
.,
> fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the
> mobility management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in user=
s=92
> traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers =
in
> the same geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile
> architectures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of
> attachment of the user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a
> centralized mobility scheme.
>
> While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new
> challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the sa=
me
> point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management suppor=
t
> is not required for applications that launch and complete while connected=
 to
> the same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been
> designed to be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile
> subscriber as long as they are connected to the network. This can result =
in
> a waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider.
> Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that
> mobility can be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context
> maintained in the different nodes of the mobile network.
>
> The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility
> management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a
> more flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility
> protocol support as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The
> former has the goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to t=
he
> user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first =
hop
> router. The latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility anchors,
> aims at identifying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessi=
ons
> that do not impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of sta=
te
> information to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobil=
e
> network. The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some
> constraints while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the
> establishment of non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically
> distant.
>
> Considering the above, the working group will:
>
> Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed
> mobility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and
> identifies the key functional requirements.
>
> Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing
> solutions.
>
> Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in =
a
> distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such
> approach.
>
> Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their
> application in distributed mobility architectures
>
>
> This proposal has some nice features like PS and requirements. I believe
gap analysis is more like an SDO work and not done much in IETF. Also my
main concern is the existing mobility protocols. Since there are many of
these protocols, I believe such a scope is too wide for esp. a new WG.

--20cf30051280cd9aef04b05e1a2e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Jari,<br>=A0 My comments inline.<br><br>Regards,<br><br>Behcet<br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 7:21 AM, Jari Arkko <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    And a follow-up on the charter. I&#39;m describing a couple of differen=
t
    takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative
    proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about
    DMM:<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">=A0 The working group will also work on
      operational considerations on<br>
      =A0 setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed<br=
>
      =A0 in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol
      mechanisms<br>
      =A0 to select the closest home agents for new clients.<br>
      <br>
      =A0 Oct 2011 - Submit I-D &#39;Operational considerations for
      distributed use of Mobile IPv6&#39; for publication as Informational.=
<br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and
    achievable, if we work on it.</div></blockquote><div><br>Agreed. I may =
suggest adding a requirements draft charter item in order to scope the work=
 better.<br>=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding-left=
: 1ex;">
<div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000"> I got another proposal from Hui =
Deng
    that extended this a bit, including going beyond mere operational
    considerations.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">In the past decade a fair number of mobility
      protocols have been standardized. Although the protocols differ in
      terms of functions and associated message format, we can identify
      a few key common features:<br>
      presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global
      reachability and an always-on experience<br>
      extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam
      across wireless cells<br>
      extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces
      for multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)<br>
      The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile
      device to be reachable when it is not connected to its home
      domain. The anchor, among other tasks, ensures forwarding of
      packets destined to or sent from the mobile device. As such, most
      of the deployed architectures today have a small number of
      centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile
      subscribers.<br>
      <br>
      To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have
      been extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the
      previous and new points of attachment. These extensions are
      necessary when applications impose stringent requirements in terms
      of delay. Notions of localization and distribution of local agents
      have been introduced to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately
      today we witness difficulties in getting such protocols deployed,
      often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the
      availability of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use
      several network interfaces simultaneously have motivated the
      development of more new protocol extensions.<br>
      <br>
      Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and
      impose new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic
      delivery. When this traffic demand exceeds available capacity,
      service providers need to implement new strategies such as
      selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO)
      through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the
      localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed
      Internet Service Providers network requires taking into account
      local Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility
      services.=A0 <br>
      <br>
      As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN
      techniques could benefit from the development of more flat mobile
      architectures (i.e., fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced
      into the data path by the mobility management system). This view
      is reinforced by the shift in users=92 traffic behaviour, aimed at
      increasing direct communications among peers in the same
      geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile
      architectures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to
      point of attachment of the user and overcoming the suboptimal
      routing issues of a centralized mobility scheme.<br>
      <br>
      While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face
      new challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain
      attached to the same point of attachment, in which case specific
      IP mobility management support is not required for applications
      that launch and complete while connected to the same point of
      attachment. However, the mobility support has been designed to be
      always on and to maintain the context for each mobile subscriber
      as long as they are connected to the network. This can result in a
      waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service
      provider. Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many
      applications suggest that mobility can be provided dynamically,
      thus simplifying the context maintained in the different nodes of
      the mobile network.<br>
      <br>
      The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of
      mobility management procedures: the distribution of mobility
      anchors to achieve a more flat design and the dynamic
      activation/deactivation of mobility protocol support as an enabler
      to distributed mobility management. The former has the goal of
      positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to the user;
      ideally, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first
      hop router. The latter, facilitated by the distribution of
      mobility anchors, aims at identifying when mobility must be
      activated and identifying sessions that do not impose mobility
      management -- thus reducing the amount of state information to be
      maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network.
      The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some
      constraints while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids
      the establishment of non optimal tunnels between two anchors
      topologically distant. <br>
      <br>
      Considering the above, the working group will:<br>
      <br>
      Define the problem statement and associated requirements for
      distributed mobility management. This work aims at defining the
      problem space and identifies the key functional requirements.<br>
      <br>
      Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against
      existing solutions.<br>
      <br>
      Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility
      protocols in a distributed mobility management and describe
      limitations of each such approach.<br>
      <br>
      Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for
      their application in distributed mobility architectures </blockquote>
    <br></div></blockquote><div>This proposal has some nice features like P=
S and requirements. I believe gap analysis is more like an SDO work and not=
 done much in IETF. Also my main concern is the existing mobility protocols=
. Since there are many of these protocols, I believe such a scope is too wi=
de for esp. a new WG.<br>
<br></div><br></div>

--20cf30051280cd9aef04b05e1a2e--

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Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2011 01:51:38 +0800
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From: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
To: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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I just want to mention that the proposal coming from DMM Interesting group
which is orginally organized by Dapeng Liu and other contributors all
together.

-Hui



2011/10/28 Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>

> And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different take=
s
> on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative proposals are
> welcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:
>
>   The working group will also work on operational considerations on
>   setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
>   in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanisms
>   to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>
>   Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed use o=
f
> Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.
>
>
> Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable=
,
> if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this=
 a
> bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.
>
> In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been
> standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and
> associated message format, we can identify a few key common features:
> presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability a=
nd
> an always-on experience
> extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across
> wireless cells
> extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for
> multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)
> The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to
> be reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, amo=
ng
> other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the
> mobile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a
> small number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of
> mobile subscribers.
>
> To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been
> extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and
> new points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when application=
s
> impose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization =
and
> distribution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signalling
> overhead. Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such
> protocols deployed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all t=
he
> availability of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several
> network interfaces simultaneously have motivated the development of more =
new
> protocol extensions.
>
> Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose
> new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When
> this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to
> implement new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP wor=
k
> items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreov=
er,
> the localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet
> Service Providers network requires taking into account local Content
> Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.
>
> As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques
> could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e=
.,
> fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the
> mobility management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in user=
s=92
> traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers =
in
> the same geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile
> architectures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of
> attachment of the user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a
> centralized mobility scheme.
>
> While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new
> challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the sa=
me
> point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management suppor=
t
> is not required for applications that launch and complete while connected=
 to
> the same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been
> designed to be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile
> subscriber as long as they are connected to the network. This can result =
in
> a waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider.
> Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that
> mobility can be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context
> maintained in the different nodes of the mobile network.
>
> The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility
> management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a
> more flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility
> protocol support as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The
> former has the goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to t=
he
> user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first =
hop
> router. The latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility anchors,
> aims at identifying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessi=
ons
> that do not impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of sta=
te
> information to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobil=
e
> network. The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some
> constraints while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the
> establishment of non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically
> distant.
>
> Considering the above, the working group will:
>
> Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed
> mobility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and
> identifies the key functional requirements.
>
> Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing
> solutions.
>
> Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in =
a
> distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such
> approach.
>
> Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their
> application in distributed mobility architectures
>
>
> Comments?
>
> Jari
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>
>

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<div>I just want to mention that the proposal coming from DMM Interesting g=
roup which is orginally organized by Dapeng Liu and other contributors all =
together.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>-Hui</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/10/28 Jari Arkko <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">And a follow-up on the charter. I=
&#39;m describing a couple of different takes on what the new charter could=
 be. Comments and alternative proposals are welcome. This is what the curre=
nt charter says about DMM:<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">=A0 The working group will also work on operation=
al considerations on<br>=A0 setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic=
 is distributed<br>=A0 in an optimal way, for instance by using existing pr=
otocol mechanisms<br>
=A0 to select the closest home agents for new clients.<br><br>=A0 Oct 2011 =
- Submit I-D &#39;Operational considerations for distributed use of Mobile =
IPv6&#39; for publication as Informational.<br></blockquote><br>Which is ad=
mittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable, if we work =
on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this a bit, inclu=
ding going beyond mere operational considerations.<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">In the past decade a fair number of mobility prot=
ocols have been standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of fun=
ctions and associated message format, we can identify a few key common feat=
ures:<br>
presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability and=
 an always-on experience<br>extensions to optimize handover performance whi=
le users roam across wireless cells<br>extensions to enable the use of hete=
rogeneous wireless interfaces for multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phone=
s)<br>
The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to b=
e reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, among =
other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mob=
ile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a small =
number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile su=
bscribers.<br>
<br>To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been ex=
tended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and new=
 points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when applications imp=
ose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization and d=
istribution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signalling overh=
ead. Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such protocols =
deployed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the availabil=
ity of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several network interf=
aces simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol ext=
ensions.<br>
<br>Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impos=
e new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When =
this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to i=
mplement new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work i=
tems LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover,=
 the localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet =
Service Providers network requires taking into account local Content Delive=
ry Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.=A0 <br>
<br>As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques =
could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e.,=
 fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the mob=
ility management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in users=92 =
traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers in=
 the same geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile architect=
ures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of=
 the user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mob=
ility scheme.<br>
<br>While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new c=
hallenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the same =
point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management support =
is not required for applications that launch and complete while connected t=
o the same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been desi=
gned to be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile subscriber=
 as long as they are connected to the network. This can result in a waste o=
f resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider. Infrequent =
mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that mobility can be=
 provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context maintained in the diffe=
rent nodes of the mobile network.<br>
<br>The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility=
 management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a m=
ore flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility protoco=
l support as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The former has =
the goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to the user; idea=
lly, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first hop router. =
The latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility anchors, aims at id=
entifying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessions that do =
not impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of state informa=
tion to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network=
. The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some constraints=
 while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment of =
non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically distant. <br>
<br>Considering the above, the working group will:<br><br>Define the proble=
m statement and associated requirements for distributed mobility management=
. This work aims at defining the problem space and identifies the key funct=
ional requirements.<br>
<br>Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing =
solutions.<br><br>Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobili=
ty protocols in a distributed mobility management and describe limitations =
of each such approach.<br>
<br>Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their=
 application in distributed mobility architectures </blockquote><br>Comment=
s?<br><font color=3D"#888888"><br>Jari<br><br></font></div><br>____________=
___________________________________<br>
MEXT mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:MEXT@ietf.org">MEXT@ietf.org</a><br>=
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext</a><br><br></blockquote></div><br>

--0016e6dd8a2e7ed28204b05f8a63--

From charliep@computer.org  Fri Oct 28 14:11:56 2011
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Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2011 14:11:47 -0700
From: "Charles E. Perkins" <charliep@computer.org>
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] New Version Notification for draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr-01.txt
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Hello Romain,

Thank you for reminding me about this point.  It had been
raised previously during some related discussions for DMM
late last year, and I plainly forgot to fill in any details
about the problem.

After looking over RFC 3957, I think the most efficient way
towards solution will be to define a new extension similar
to the Generalized MN-HA Key Generation Nonce Request and
Generalized MN-HA Key Generation Nonce Reply extensions.
It's not a perfect fit, but it's pretty close.  If there is
any interest for an IPv4-based solution, I could easily
write up a new subtype for the RFC 3957 (IPv4) extensions.

The formula for calculating the key in Section 5 needs to be
updated, perhaps to the following:
key = HMAC-SHA1 (HA-key,
       {Key Generation Nonce ||
        mobile node identifier ||
        HA-D IPv6_address})

A similar formula would apply for any specification
in which the key nonce was generated by AAA instead of
the [control-plane] Home Agent [HA-C].

The manner in which the HA-D get the corresponding
configuration information doesn't have to be specified
in the ...mext-hatunaddr... draft.

I'll try to get an updated draft out before the draft
deadline on Monday.  Thanks for your comment.  While
mostly straightforward, the update will take a pretty
good bit of carefully written text.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 8/4/2011 11:39 AM, Romain KUNTZ wrote:
> Hello Charlie,
>
> If the MN has to tunnel data to a different HA than the one to which it sends the BU, then it also needs an IPsec SA with that HA. How would the MN create such SA as it does not know in advance what HA it may use for tunneling? My guess is that the MN is supposed to trust the address received in the option and create the SA upon reception of the option. Similarly, all of the HA tunneling box would also need to  be configured with the corresponding SA. Some considerations about that may be needed in the draft.
>
> Regards,
> romain
>
>
> On Aug 3, 2011, at 12:20, Charles E. Perkins wrote:
>
>>
>> Hello folks,
>>
>> My draft has now made it through the submission process.
>> Please excuse the repeat notification...
>>
>> Comments will be appreciated.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>
>>
>> -------- Original Message --------
>> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr-01.txt
>> Date: Wed, 03 Aug 2011 11:58:32 -0700
>> From:<internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>> To:<charliep@computer.org>
>> CC:<charliep@computer.org>
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr-01.txt has been successfully submitted by Charles Perkins and posted to the IETF repository.
>>
>> Filename:	 draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr
>> Revision:	 01
>> Title:		 Alternate Tunnel Source Address for Home Agent
>> Creation date:	 2011-08-03
>> WG ID:		 Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 10
>>
>> Abstract:
>>    Widely deployed mobility management systems for wireless
>>    communications have isolated the path for forwarding data from the
>>    control plane signaling for mobility management.  To realize this
>>    requirement with Mobile IP requires that the control functions of the
>>    home agent be addressable at a different IP address than the source
>>    IP address of the tunnel between the home agent and mobile node.
>>    Similar considerations hold for mobility anchors implementing
>>    Hierarchical Mobile IP or PMIP.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> MEXT mailing list
>> MEXT@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>
>


From hesham@elevatemobile.com  Sat Oct 29 19:23:51 2011
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Hi Jari, All,

Some comments inline.

>    And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different
>    takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative
>    proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about
>    DMM:
>   =20
>   =20
>  The working group will also work on
>      operational considerations on
>        setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
>        in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol
>      mechanisms
>        to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>     =20
>        Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for
>      distributed use of Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.
>   =20
>
>   =20
>    Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and
>    achievable, if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng
>    that extended this a bit, including going beyond mere operational
>    considerations.

=3D> I think that's clear, with the exception of some possible aesthetic
improvements.

>   =20
>   =20
>In the past decade a fair number of mobility
>      protocols have been standardized. Although the protocols differ in
>      terms of functions and associated message format, we can identify
>      a few key common features:
>      presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global
>      reachability and an always-on experience
>      extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam
>      across wireless cells
>      extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces
>      for multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)
>      The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile
>      device to be reachable when it is not connected to its home
>      domain. The anchor, among other tasks, ensures forwarding of
>      packets destined to or sent from the mobile device. As such, most
>      of the deployed architectures today have a small number of
>      centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile
>      subscribers.


=3D> This really sounds like a lot of ambiguity, can't we just say that
[flow mobility], [HMIPv6] and [FMIPv6] were introduced to optimise
mobility? This paragraph can be written in two sentences.


>     =20
>      To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have
>      been extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the
>      previous and new points of attachment. These extensions are
>      necessary when applications impose stringent requirements in terms
>      of delay.=20

=3D> I don't think this style is needed for a charter. The last sentence is
incorrect anyway. TCP suffers from mobility disruptions.

>Notions of localization and distribution of local agents
>      have been introduced to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately
>      today we witness difficulties in getting such protocols deployed,
>      often leading to sub-optimal choices.

=3D> What is the point of this part? Seems like it has no effect on the work
unless we have a consensus on why it is difficult to introduce those
protocols. Bear in mind that IPv6 is still not widely used and MIPv4 was
hardly used outside one mobile network in the US. Isn't the real reason
for not deploying IP mobility that the 3G networks were designed to not
need IP mobility? If so, then one can't come to a conclusion that those
protocols like FMIP, HMIP, flow mobility..etc are too difficult to deploy
because they were not seriously tried and that's because they were not
seriously needed. I.e. in the 3G architecture, nothing is "broken" without
them.=20

>Moreover, all the
>      availability of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use
>      several network interfaces simultaneously have motivated the
>      development of more new protocol extensions.
>     =20
>      Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and
>      impose new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic
>      delivery. When this traffic demand exceeds available capacity,
>      service providers need to implement new strategies such as
>      selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO)
>      through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the
>      localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed
>      Internet Service Providers network requires taking into account
>      local Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility
>      services. =20
>     =20
>      As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN
>      techniques could benefit from the development of more flat mobile
>      architectures (i.e., fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced
>      into the data path by the mobility management system). This view
>      is reinforced by the shift in users=B9 traffic behaviour, aimed at
>      increasing direct communications among peers in the same
>      geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile
>      architectures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to
>      point of attachment of the user and overcoming the suboptimal
>      routing issues of a centralized mobility scheme.
>     =20
>      While deploying today=B9s mobile networks, service providers face
>      new challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain
>      attached to the same point of attachment, in which case specific
>      IP mobility management support is not required for applications
>      that launch and complete while connected to the same point of
>      attachment. However, the mobility support has been designed to be
>      always on and to maintain the context for each mobile subscriber
>      as long as they are connected to the network. This can result in a
>      waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service
>      provider. Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many
>      applications suggest that mobility can be provided dynamically,
>      thus simplifying the context maintained in the different nodes of
>      the mobile network.

=3D> So reading this last paragraph tells me that Mobile IPv6 is actually
not needed (regardless of whether one agrees with that or not). So why
would any work item take place in MEXT? The overheads described are not
quantified or proven to be substantial for an operator. What are the
overheads? Storing a binding? If the mobile node doesn't move, there is no
signalling so what's the cost?
 =20
>     =20
>      The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of
>      mobility management procedures: the distribution of mobility
>      anchors to achieve a more flat design and the dynamic
>      activation/deactivation of mobility protocol support as an enabler
>      to distributed mobility management.

=3D> But this sounds like introducing more complexity while maintaining the
same overheads? MEaning, if you're still keeping anchors, then you still
have the overheads you complain about, but then you add complexity by
trying to over-optimise the turning on and off of mobility management.
Sounds like extra work for no benefit.

>The former has the goal of
>      positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to the user;

=3D> Yes but that was only one of the complaints about the current mobility
management. The other was overheads of anchors. So having the anchor
closer doesn't solve that problem.

>      ideally, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first
>      hop router. The latter, facilitated by the distribution of
>      mobility anchors, aims at identifying when mobility must be
>      activated and identifying sessions that do not impose mobility
>      management -- thus reducing the amount of state information to be
>      maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network.
>      The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some
>      constraints while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids
>      the establishment of non optimal tunnels between two anchors
>      topologically distant.
>     =20
>      Considering the above, the working group will:
>     =20
>      Define the problem statement and associated requirements for
>      distributed mobility management. This work aims at defining the
>      problem space and identifies the key functional requirements.
>     =20
>      Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against
>      existing solutions.
>     =20
>      Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility
>      protocols in a distributed mobility management and describe
>      limitations of each such approach.
>     =20
>      Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for
>      their application in distributed mobility architectures
>=20
>
>   =20
>    Comments?

=3D> Yes a few comments:
- As a stylistic matter, the text should just say what it needs done
quickly and concisely.
- Substantively, the text lists two key problems: 1) being able to
allocate anchors close to the MN so that content caches can be allocated
based on the MN's location and 2) Anchors introduce overheads.
Seems to me that 2) makes 1) irrelevant because if you remove the anchors
then you no longer need to worry about efficient allocation.

1) is something that someone who read the protocol and is a good systems
engineer can fix by making sure that the anchors are allocated and
advertised correctly to the MN (using HMIP as an example here). I can see
that people might want to have different mechanisms for allocating anchors
but then just say that clearly and describe why.

I think if the work item is:
- Develop best practices and mechanisms to efficiently allocate mobility
anchors to mobile nodes in a manner that is optimised for the mobile
node's geo-location.

Then that's clear and fine as an item, but I think the long version above
goes around in circles and I don't see a clear consequential problem to be
solved other than the bullet above.

Hesham



>   =20
>    Jari
>   =20
> =20
>
>_______________________________________________
>MEXT mailing list
>MEXT@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext



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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Hi Jari,

A couple of quick questions:


1.       Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new WG to=
 deal with DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a WG is being=
 formed without going through the IETF BoF process. I realize that DMM was =
in the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new charter pretty much throws ev=
erything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of this new WG.

2.       There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w.r.t improveme=
nts to MIP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions, deployability improveme=
nts etc. The proposed charter does not consider this at all.

-Basavaraj

From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext=
 Jari Arkko
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM
To: mext@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group

And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different takes =
on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative proposals are we=
lcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:


  The working group will also work on operational considerations on
  setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
  in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanisms
  to select the closest home agents for new clients.

  Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed use of =
Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.

Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable, =
if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this a=
 bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.


In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been standardiz=
ed. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and associated mess=
age format, we can identify a few key common features:
presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability and=
 an always-on experience
extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across wireles=
s cells
extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for multi=
-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)
The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to b=
e reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, among =
other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mob=
ile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a small =
number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile su=
bscribers.

To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been extend=
ed to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and new poi=
nts of attachment. These extensions are necessary when applications impose =
stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization and distr=
ibution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signalling overhead.=
 Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such protocols depl=
oyed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the availability =
of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several network interfaces=
 simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol extensi=
ons.

Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose ne=
w requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When this=
 traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to imple=
ment new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work items=
 LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the=
 localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet Serv=
ice Providers network requires taking into account local Content Delivery N=
etworks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.

As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques coul=
d benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e., few=
er levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the mobilit=
y management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in users' traffi=
c behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers in the s=
ame geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile architectures w=
ould result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of the u=
ser and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mobility =
scheme.

While deploying today's mobile networks, service providers face new challen=
ges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the same point =
of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management support is not=
 required for applications that launch and complete while connected to the =
same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been designed t=
o be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile subscriber as lo=
ng as they are connected to the network. This can result in a waste of reso=
urces and ever-increasing costs for the service provider. Infrequent mobili=
ty and intelligence of many applications suggest that mobility can be provi=
ded dynamically, thus simplifying the context maintained in the different n=
odes of the mobile network.

The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility man=
agement procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a more =
flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility protocol su=
pport as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The former has the =
goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to the user; ideally,=
 these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first hop router. The =
latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility anchors, aims at identi=
fying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessions that do not =
impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of state information=
 to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network. Th=
e key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some constraints whi=
le also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment of non =
optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically distant.

Considering the above, the working group will:

Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed mo=
bility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and identif=
ies the key functional requirements.

Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing solu=
tions.

Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in a =
distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such appro=
ach.

Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their app=
lication in distributed mobility architectures

Comments?

Jari

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi Jari,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">A couple of quick questio=
ns:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-=
list:Ignore">1.<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Is this a rechart=
er of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new WG to deal with DMM? If it is t=
he latter I would be concerned that a WG is being formed
 without going through the IETF BoF process. I realize that DMM was in the =
scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new charter pretty much throws everythin=
g else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of this new WG.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-=
list:Ignore">2.<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">There needs to be=
 a WG and home for continued work w.r.t improvements to MIP6/DSMIP6 protoco=
l in terms of extensions, deployability improvements etc.
 The proposed charter does not consider this at all.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">-Basavaraj<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><spa=
n style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;;color:windowtext"> mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.o=
rg]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>ext Jari Arkko<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> mext@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a cou=
ple of different takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alter=
native proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about D=
MM:<br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp; The working group will also work on operation=
al considerations on<br>
&nbsp; setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed<br>
&nbsp; in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanism=
s<br>
&nbsp; to select the closest home agents for new clients.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed us=
e of Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable, =
if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this a=
 bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.<br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In the past decade a fair number of mobility protoco=
ls have been standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functi=
ons and associated message format, we can identify a few key common feature=
s:<br>
presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability and=
 an always-on experience<br>
extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across wireles=
s cells<br>
extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for multi=
-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)<br>
The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to b=
e reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, among =
other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mob=
ile device. As such, most of the
 deployed architectures today have a small number of centralized anchors ma=
naging the traffic of millions of mobile subscribers.<br>
<br>
To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been extend=
ed to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and new poi=
nts of attachment. These extensions are necessary when applications impose =
stringent requirements in terms
 of delay. Notions of localization and distribution of local agents have be=
en introduced to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately today we witness=
 difficulties in getting such protocols deployed, often leading to sub-opti=
mal choices. Moreover, all the availability
 of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several network interface=
s simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol extens=
ions.<br>
<br>
Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose ne=
w requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When this=
 traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to imple=
ment new strategies such as selective
 traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative acce=
ss networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the localization of content providers cl=
oser to the Mobile/Fixed Internet Service Providers network requires taking=
 into account local Content Delivery
 Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.&nbsp; <br>
<br>
As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques coul=
d benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e., few=
er levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the mobilit=
y management system). This view
 is reinforced by the shift in users&#8217; traffic behaviour, aimed at inc=
reasing direct communications among peers in the same geographical area. Th=
e development of truly flat mobile architectures would result in anchoring =
the traffic closer to point of attachment
 of the user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized =
mobility scheme.<br>
<br>
While deploying today&#8217;s mobile networks, service providers face new c=
hallenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the same =
point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management support =
is not required for applications that
 launch and complete while connected to the same point of attachment. Howev=
er, the mobility support has been designed to be always on and to maintain =
the context for each mobile subscriber as long as they are connected to the=
 network. This can result in a waste
 of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider. Infrequen=
t mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that mobility can =
be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context maintained in the dif=
ferent nodes of the mobile network.<br>
<br>
The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility man=
agement procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a more =
flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility protocol su=
pport as an enabler to distributed
 mobility management. The former has the goal of positioning mobility ancho=
rs (HA, LMA) closer to the user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be c=
ollocated with the first hop router. The latter, facilitated by the distrib=
ution of mobility anchors, aims
 at identifying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessions th=
at do not impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of state i=
nformation to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile n=
etwork. The key idea is that dynamic
 mobility management relaxes some constraints while also repositioning mobi=
lity anchors; it avoids the establishment of non optimal tunnels between tw=
o anchors topologically distant.
<br>
<br>
Considering the above, the working group will:<br>
<br>
Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed mo=
bility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and identif=
ies the key functional requirements.<br>
<br>
Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing solu=
tions.<br>
<br>
Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in a =
distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such appro=
ach.<br>
<br>
Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their app=
lication in distributed mobility architectures
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
Comments?<br>
<br>
Jari<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From denghui02@gmail.com  Mon Oct 31 09:00:15 2011
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2011 00:00:08 +0800
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From: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
To: Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com
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Cc: jari.arkko@piuha.net, mext@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
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Hi Raj,

>From my reading of the AD's email,
1. DMM has been already in mext charter before, I don't see why we need BOF
process, it is just about rechartering.
2. AD has already said that other left work could be sponsored by AD, so it
doesn't kick out any extension of MIP6/DSMIP6 if there is.

Thanks

-Hui

2011/10/31 <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>

>  ** **
>
> Hi Jari,****
>
> ** **
>
> A couple of quick questions:****
>
> ** **
>
> **1.       **Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new
> WG to deal with DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a WG i=
s
> being formed without going through the IETF BoF process. I realize that D=
MM
> was in the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new charter pretty much
> throws everything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of this new WG.****
>
> **2.       **There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w.r.t
> improvements to MIP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions, deployabilit=
y
> improvements etc. The proposed charter does not consider this at all.****
>
> ** **
>
> -Basavaraj****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf
> Of *ext Jari Arkko
> *Sent:* Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM
> *To:* mext@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group****
>
> ** **
>
> And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different take=
s
> on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative proposals are
> welcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:
>
>
> ****
>
>   The working group will also work on operational considerations on
>   setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
>   in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanisms
>   to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>
>   Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed use o=
f
> Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.****
>
>
> Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable=
,
> if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this=
 a
> bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.
>
>
> ****
>
> In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been
> standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and
> associated message format, we can identify a few key common features:
> presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability
> and an always-on experience
> extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across
> wireless cells
> extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for
> multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)
> The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to
> be reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, amo=
ng
> other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the
> mobile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a
> small number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of
> mobile subscribers.
>
> To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been
> extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and
> new points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when application=
s
> impose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization
> and distribution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signallin=
g
> overhead. Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such
> protocols deployed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all t=
he
> availability of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several
> network interfaces simultaneously have motivated the development of more
> new protocol extensions.
>
> Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose
> new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When
> this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to
> implement new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP wor=
k
> items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN).
> Moreover, the localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixe=
d
> Internet Service Providers network requires taking into account local
> Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.
>
> As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques
> could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e=
.,
> fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the
> mobility management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in user=
s=92
> traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers =
in
> the same geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile
> architectures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of
> attachment of the user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a
> centralized mobility scheme.
>
> While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new
> challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the sa=
me
> point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management suppor=
t
> is not required for applications that launch and complete while connected
> to the same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been
> designed to be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile
> subscriber as long as they are connected to the network. This can result =
in
> a waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider.
> Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that
> mobility can be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context
> maintained in the different nodes of the mobile network.
>
> The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility
> management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a
> more flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility
> protocol support as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The
> former has the goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to t=
he
> user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first
> hop router. The latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility
> anchors, aims at identifying when mobility must be activated and
> identifying sessions that do not impose mobility management -- thus
> reducing the amount of state information to be maintained in the various
> mobility anchors of the mobile network. The key idea is that dynamic
> mobility management relaxes some constraints while also repositioning
> mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment of non optimal tunnels
> between two anchors topologically distant.
>
> Considering the above, the working group will:
>
> Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed
> mobility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and
> identifies the key functional requirements.
>
> Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing
> solutions.
>
> Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in =
a
> distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such
> approach.
>
> Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their
> application in distributed mobility architectures ****
>
>
> Comments?
>
> Jari****
>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>
>

--0016e6de17d43b34ce04b09a55de
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Hi Raj, </div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>From my reading of the AD&#39;s email, </div>
<div>1. DMM has been already in mext charter before, I don&#39;t see why we=
 need BOF process, it is just about rechartering.</div>
<div>2. AD has already said that other left work could be sponsored by AD, =
so it doesn&#39;t kick out any extension of MIP6/DSMIP6 if there is.<br><br=
>Thanks</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>-Hui</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/10/31 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com">Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" vlink=3D"purple" link=3D"blue" bgcolor=3D"white">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">Hi J=
ari,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">A co=
uple of quick questions:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><span>1.<span sty=
le=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span=
></span><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">Is this a re=
charter of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new WG to deal with DMM? If it=
 is the latter I would be concerned that a WG is being formed without going=
 through the IETF BoF process. I realize that DMM was in the scope of the M=
EXT WG. But proposed new charter pretty much throws everything else w.r.t M=
IP6/DSMIP6 out of this new WG.<u></u><u></u></span></p>

<p><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><span>2.<span sty=
le=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span=
></span><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">There needs =
to be a WG and home for continued work w.r.t improvements to MIP6/DSMIP6 pr=
otocol in terms of extensions, deployability improvements etc. The proposed=
 charter does not consider this at all.<u></u><u></u></span></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">-Bas=
avaraj<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING=
-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1p=
t solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"COLOR: windowtext; FONT-SIZE: 10pt=
">From:</span></b><span style=3D"COLOR: windowtext; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"> <a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mext-bounces@ietf.org=
</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mex=
t-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>ext Jari Arkko<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM<br><b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mail=
to:mext@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mext@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> Re=
: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group<u></u><u></u></span></p></div=
>
</div>
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">And a follow-up on the charter. I&#39;m describing a=
 couple of different takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and a=
lternative proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says abo=
ut DMM:<br>
<br><br><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0 The working group will also work on operational =
considerations on<br>=A0 setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is=
 distributed<br>=A0 in an optimal way, for instance by using existing proto=
col mechanisms<br>
=A0 to select the closest home agents for new clients.<br><br>=A0 Oct 2011 =
- Submit I-D &#39;Operational considerations for distributed use of Mobile =
IPv6&#39; for publication as Informational.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also ver=
y concrete and achievable, if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hu=
i Deng that extended this a bit, including going beyond mere operational co=
nsiderations.<br>
<br><br><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In the past decade a fair number of mobility protoco=
ls have been standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functi=
ons and associated message format, we can identify a few key common feature=
s:<br>
presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability and=
 an always-on experience<br>extensions to optimize handover performance whi=
le users roam across wireless cells<br>extensions to enable the use of hete=
rogeneous wireless interfaces for multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phone=
s)<br>
The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to b=
e reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, among =
other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mob=
ile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a small =
number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile su=
bscribers.<br>
<br>To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been ex=
tended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and new=
 points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when applications imp=
ose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization and d=
istribution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signalling overh=
ead. Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such protocols =
deployed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the availabil=
ity of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several network interf=
aces simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol ext=
ensions.<br>
<br>Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impos=
e new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When =
this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to i=
mplement new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work i=
tems LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover,=
 the localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet =
Service Providers network requires taking into account local Content Delive=
ry Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.=A0 <br>
<br>As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques =
could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e.,=
 fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the mob=
ility management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in users=92 =
traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers in=
 the same geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile architect=
ures would result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of=
 the user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mob=
ility scheme.<br>
<br>While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new c=
hallenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the same =
point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management support =
is not required for applications that launch and complete while connected t=
o the same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been desi=
gned to be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile subscriber=
 as long as they are connected to the network. This can result in a waste o=
f resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider. Infrequent =
mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that mobility can be=
 provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context maintained in the diffe=
rent nodes of the mobile network.<br>
<br>The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility=
 management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a m=
ore flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility protoco=
l support as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The former has =
the goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to the user; idea=
lly, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first hop router. =
The latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility anchors, aims at id=
entifying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessions that do =
not impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of state informa=
tion to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network=
. The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some constraints=
 while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment of =
non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically distant. <br>
<br>Considering the above, the working group will:<br><br>Define the proble=
m statement and associated requirements for distributed mobility management=
. This work aims at defining the problem space and identifies the key funct=
ional requirements.<br>
<br>Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing =
solutions.<br><br>Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobili=
ty protocols in a distributed mobility management and describe limitations =
of each such approach.<br>
<br>Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their=
 application in distributed mobility architectures <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>Comments?<br><br>J=
ari<u></u><u></u></p></div></div></div></div><br>__________________________=
_____________________<br>MEXT mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:MEXT@ietf.o=
rg">MEXT@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext</a><br><br></blockquote></div><br>

--0016e6de17d43b34ce04b09a55de--

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Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Jari

Thanks for this update.  I want to clarify plan of the existing =
activity, HA reliability doc,  in MEXT.=20
This document completed WGLC and went nowhere after all.=20
It supposes to be proposed standard RFC.
Do you want to finish this work with AD sponsor? or just trash it?

thanks
ryuji

On 2011/10/28, at 5:08, Jari Arkko wrote:

> All,
>=20
> We are making some changes to the working group. While we have =
successfully published a large number of specifications in recent years, =
recently it has been difficult to make progress in the group. The chairs =
and ADs have looked at the situation and we believe we need a new focus =
and a bit of new organization as well. We are terminating the working =
group and moving the one remaining active work item to a new working =
group, the "DMM" working group. Here's what is going to happen:
>=20
> o  Jouni Korhonen and Julien Laganier will become the chairs of the =
group.
>=20
> o  The group will meet in Taipei (there is a MEXT slot in the agenda).
>=20
> o  The charter of the group will be changed to focus only on the =
distributed mobility effort. We should discuss the details of this =
charter change both on the list and in the meeting. The meeting agenda =
should reserve some time both for technical discussions as well as the =
charter discussion.
>=20
> o  Once the discussion on the list and in the meeting has finished, we =
will rename the group to "DMM" and put the new charter in effect.
>=20
> o  If there are any other specifications that people would like to =
publish beyond the distributed mobility work, we can offer to AD sponsor =
them to RFCs outside the new working group. If there is some significant =
new activity, we can create new working groups for that.
>=20
> Comments and feedback and/or alternate suggestions on this plan are =
welcome.
>=20
> We would like to thank Marcelo for your many years of service in MEXT. =
We could not have completed all the work we did without your energy and =
push for high quality results. We would also like to thank Jouni for =
taking on this new challenge, and Julien for continuing the work in this =
space.
>=20
> Jari and Ralph
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext


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Hi Hui,

I will let Jari respond and explain his intent. I recognize that DMM was pa=
rt of the charter of MEXT as I mentioned in my email. The new charter is ba=
sically nothing but DMM and IMO it is more than just rechartering the WG.
AD sponsorship of currently ongoing work is one option. But I believe a bet=
ter option is for the scope of MEXT to be continued and not completely shut=
down.

-Raj

From: ext Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com<mailto:denghui02@gmail.com>>
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2011 00:00:08 +0800
To: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nokia.com<mailto:basavaraj.patil@nokia=
.com>>
Cc: ext Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net<mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net>>, "mext@ie=
tf.org<mailto:mext@ietf.org>" <mext@ietf.org<mailto:mext@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group

Hi Raj,

>From my reading of the AD's email,
1. DMM has been already in mext charter before, I don't see why we need BOF=
 process, it is just about rechartering.
2. AD has already said that other left work could be sponsored by AD, so it=
 doesn't kick out any extension of MIP6/DSMIP6 if there is.

Thanks

-Hui

2011/10/31 <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com<mailto:Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>>

Hi Jari,

A couple of quick questions:


1.       Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new WG to=
 deal with DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a WG is being=
 formed without going through the IETF BoF process. I realize that DMM was =
in the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new charter pretty much throws ev=
erything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of this new WG.

2.       There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w.r.t improveme=
nts to MIP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions, deployability improveme=
nts etc. The proposed charter does not consider this at all.

-Basavaraj

From: mext-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:mext-boun=
ces@ietf.org<mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org>] On Behalf Of ext Jari Arkko
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM
To: mext@ietf.org<mailto:mext@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group

And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different takes =
on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative proposals are we=
lcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:


  The working group will also work on operational considerations on
  setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
  in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanisms
  to select the closest home agents for new clients.

  Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed use of =
Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.

Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable, =
if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this a=
 bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.


In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been standardiz=
ed. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and associated mess=
age format, we can identify a few key common features:
presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability and=
 an always-on experience
extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across wireles=
s cells
extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for multi=
-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)
The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to b=
e reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, among =
other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mob=
ile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a small =
number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile su=
bscribers.

To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been extend=
ed to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and new poi=
nts of attachment. These extensions are necessary when applications impose =
stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization and distr=
ibution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signalling overhead.=
 Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such protocols depl=
oyed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the availability =
of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several network interfaces=
 simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol extensi=
ons.

Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose ne=
w requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When this=
 traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to imple=
ment new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work items=
 LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the=
 localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet Serv=
ice Providers network requires taking into account local Content Delivery N=
etworks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.

As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques coul=
d benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e., few=
er levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the mobilit=
y management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in users=92 traf=
fic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers in the=
 same geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile architectures=
 would result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of the=
 user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mobilit=
y scheme.

While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new chall=
enges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the same poin=
t of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management support is n=
ot required for applications that launch and complete while connected to th=
e same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been designed=
 to be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile subscriber as =
long as they are connected to the network. This can result in a waste of re=
sources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider. Infrequent mobi=
lity and intelligence of many applications suggest that mobility can be pro=
vided dynamically, thus simplifying the context maintained in the different=
 nodes of the mobile network.

The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility man=
agement procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a more =
flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility protocol su=
pport as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The former has the =
goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to the user; ideally,=
 these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first hop router. The =
latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility anchors, aims at identi=
fying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessions that do not =
impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of state information=
 to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network. Th=
e key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some constraints whi=
le also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment of non =
optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically distant.

Considering the above, the working group will:

Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed mo=
bility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and identif=
ies the key functional requirements.

Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing solu=
tions.

Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in a =
distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such appro=
ach.

Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their app=
lication in distributed mobility architectures

Comments?

Jari

_______________________________________________
MEXT mailing list
MEXT@ietf.org<mailto:MEXT@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext



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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif; ">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Hi Hui,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I will let Jari respond and explain his intent. I recognize that DMM w=
as part of the charter of MEXT as I mentioned in my email. The new charter =
is basically nothing but DMM and IMO it is more than just rechartering the =
WG.&nbsp;</div>
<div>AD sponsorship of currently ongoing work is one option. But I believe =
a better option is for the scope of MEXT to be continued and not completely=
 shutdown.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-Raj</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:b=
lack; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM:=
 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid;=
 BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>ext Hui Deng &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:denghui02@gmail.com">denghui02@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Tue, 1 Nov 2011 00:00:08 &#43=
;0800<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>Basavaraj Patil &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:basavaraj.patil@nokia.com">basavaraj.patil@nokia.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span>ext Arkko &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;, &quot;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:mext@ietf.org">mext@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mext@ietf.or=
g">mext@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>Re: [MEXT] the future of t=
he MEXT working group<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Hi Raj, </div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>From my reading of the AD's email, </div>
<div>1. DMM has been already in mext charter before, I don't see why we nee=
d BOF process, it is just about rechartering.</div>
<div>2. AD has already said that other left work could be sponsored by AD, =
so it doesn't kick out any extension of MIP6/DSMIP6 if there is.<br>
<br>
Thanks</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>-Hui</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/10/31 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com">Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" vlink=3D"purple" link=3D"blue" bgcolor=3D"white">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">Hi J=
ari,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">A co=
uple of quick questions:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<p><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><span>1.<span sty=
le=3D"FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"=
>Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new WG to deal wi=
th DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a WG is being formed =
without going through the IETF BoF
 process. I realize that DMM was in the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed =
new charter pretty much throws everything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of thi=
s new WG.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><span>2.<span sty=
le=3D"FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"=
>There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w.r.t improvements to M=
IP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions, deployability improvements etc.=
 The proposed charter does not consider
 this at all.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt">-Bas=
avaraj<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><u><=
/u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING=
-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1p=
t solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"COLOR: windowtext; FONT-SIZE: 10pt=
">From:</span></b><span style=3D"COLOR: windowtext; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">
<a href=3D"mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mext-bounces@iet=
f.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank=
">mext-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>ext Jari Arkko<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:mext@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mext@ietf.org=
</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group<u></u><u></=
u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a cou=
ple of different takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alter=
native proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about D=
MM:<br>
<br>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp; The working group will also work on operation=
al considerations on<br>
&nbsp; setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed<br>
&nbsp; in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanism=
s<br>
&nbsp; to select the closest home agents for new clients.<br>
<br>
&nbsp; Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed us=
e of Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable, =
if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this a=
 bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.<br>
<br>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In the past decade a fair number of mobility protoco=
ls have been standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functi=
ons and associated message format, we can identify a few key common feature=
s:<br>
presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability and=
 an always-on experience<br>
extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across wireles=
s cells<br>
extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for multi=
-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)<br>
The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to b=
e reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, among =
other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mob=
ile device. As such, most of the
 deployed architectures today have a small number of centralized anchors ma=
naging the traffic of millions of mobile subscribers.<br>
<br>
To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been extend=
ed to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and new poi=
nts of attachment. These extensions are necessary when applications impose =
stringent requirements in terms
 of delay. Notions of localization and distribution of local agents have be=
en introduced to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately today we witness=
 difficulties in getting such protocols deployed, often leading to sub-opti=
mal choices. Moreover, all the availability
 of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several network interface=
s simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol extens=
ions.<br>
<br>
Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose ne=
w requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When this=
 traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to imple=
ment new strategies such as selective
 traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative acce=
ss networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the localization of content providers cl=
oser to the Mobile/Fixed Internet Service Providers network requires taking=
 into account local Content Delivery
 Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.&nbsp; <br>
<br>
As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques coul=
d benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e., few=
er levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the mobilit=
y management system). This view
 is reinforced by the shift in users=92 traffic behaviour, aimed at increas=
ing direct communications among peers in the same geographical area. The de=
velopment of truly flat mobile architectures would result in anchoring the =
traffic closer to point of attachment
 of the user and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized =
mobility scheme.<br>
<br>
While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new chall=
enges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the same poin=
t of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management support is n=
ot required for applications that
 launch and complete while connected to the same point of attachment. Howev=
er, the mobility support has been designed to be always on and to maintain =
the context for each mobile subscriber as long as they are connected to the=
 network. This can result in a waste
 of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider. Infrequen=
t mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that mobility can =
be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context maintained in the dif=
ferent nodes of the mobile network.<br>
<br>
The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility man=
agement procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a more =
flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility protocol su=
pport as an enabler to distributed
 mobility management. The former has the goal of positioning mobility ancho=
rs (HA, LMA) closer to the user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be c=
ollocated with the first hop router. The latter, facilitated by the distrib=
ution of mobility anchors, aims
 at identifying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessions th=
at do not impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of state i=
nformation to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile n=
etwork. The key idea is that dynamic
 mobility management relaxes some constraints while also repositioning mobi=
lity anchors; it avoids the establishment of non optimal tunnels between tw=
o anchors topologically distant.
<br>
<br>
Considering the above, the working group will:<br>
<br>
Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed mo=
bility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and identif=
ies the key functional requirements.<br>
<br>
Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing solu=
tions.<br>
<br>
Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in a =
distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such appro=
ach.<br>
<br>
Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their app=
lication in distributed mobility architectures
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
Comments?<br>
<br>
Jari<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
MEXT mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:MEXT@ietf.org">MEXT@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext</a><br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</span>
</body>
</html>

--_000_CAD4426112F00basavarajpatilnokiacom_--

From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Mon Oct 31 12:59:02 2011
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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2011 21:58:59 +0200
From: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Did it successfully complete WGLC? With sufficient support for taking the document forward? If yes, the chairs can either send it immediately to me as a WG output.

Or I can AD sponsor it later. The offer to AD sponsor is also valid for other documents. They need to be in reasonable shape, naturally.

Jari

On 31.10.2011 19:08, Ryuji Wakikawa wrote:
> Jari
>
> Thanks for this update.  I want to clarify plan of the existing activity, HA reliability doc,  in MEXT.
> This document completed WGLC and went nowhere after all.
> It supposes to be proposed standard RFC.
> Do you want to finish this work with AD sponsor? or just trash it?
>
> thanks
> ryuji
>
> On 2011/10/28, at 5:08, Jari Arkko wrote:
>
>> All,
>>
>> We are making some changes to the working group. While we have successfully published a large number of specifications in recent years, recently it has been difficult to make progress in the group. The chairs and ADs have looked at the situation and we believe we need a new focus and a bit of new organization as well. We are terminating the working group and moving the one remaining active work item to a new working group, the "DMM" working group. Here's what is going to happen:
>>
>> o  Jouni Korhonen and Julien Laganier will become the chairs of the group.
>>
>> o  The group will meet in Taipei (there is a MEXT slot in the agenda).
>>
>> o  The charter of the group will be changed to focus only on the distributed mobility effort. We should discuss the details of this charter change both on the list and in the meeting. The meeting agenda should reserve some time both for technical discussions as well as the charter discussion.
>>
>> o  Once the discussion on the list and in the meeting has finished, we will rename the group to "DMM" and put the new charter in effect.
>>
>> o  If there are any other specifications that people would like to publish beyond the distributed mobility work, we can offer to AD sponsor them to RFCs outside the new working group. If there is some significant new activity, we can create new working groups for that.
>>
>> Comments and feedback and/or alternate suggestions on this plan are welcome.
>>
>> We would like to thank Marcelo for your many years of service in MEXT. We could not have completed all the work we did without your energy and push for high quality results. We would also like to thank Jouni for taking on this new challenge, and Julien for continuing the work in this space.
>>
>> Jari and Ralph
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> MEXT mailing list
>> MEXT@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>


From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Mon Oct 31 13:33:08 2011
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Hi Raj,

This is a rechartering of the WG.

--julien

On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 7:47 AM,  <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com> wrote:
>
>
> Hi Jari,
>
>
>
> A couple of quick questions:
>
>
>
> 1.=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation =
of a new WG to
> deal with DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a WG is bein=
g
> formed without going through the IETF BoF process. I realize that DMM was=
 in
> the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new charter pretty much throws
> everything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of this new WG.
>
> 2.=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w=
.r.t
> improvements to MIP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions, deployabilit=
y
> improvements etc. The proposed charter does not consider this at all.
>
>
>
> -Basavaraj
>
>
>
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of e=
xt
> Jari Arkko
> Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM
> To: mext@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
>
>
>
> And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different take=
s
> on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative proposals are
> welcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:
>
>
> =A0 The working group will also work on operational considerations on
> =A0 setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
> =A0 in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol mechanisms
> =A0 to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>
> =A0 Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed use=
 of
> Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.
>
> Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and achievable=
,
> if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng that extended this=
 a
> bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.
>
>
> In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been
> standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and
> associated message format, we can identify a few key common features:
> presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global reachability a=
nd
> an always-on experience
> extensions to optimize handover performance while users roam across wirel=
ess
> cells
> extensions to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for
> multi-mode terminals (e.g. cellular phones)
> The presence of the centralized mobility anchor allows a mobile device to=
 be
> reachable when it is not connected to its home domain. The anchor, among
> other tasks, ensures forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the
> mobile device. As such, most of the deployed architectures today have a
> small number of centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of
> mobile subscribers.
>
> To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been
> extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous and
> new points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when application=
s
> impose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions of localization =
and
> distribution of local agents have been introduced to reduce signalling
> overhead. Unfortunately today we witness difficulties in getting such
> protocols deployed, often leading to sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all t=
he
> availability of multi-mode devices and the possibility to use several
> network interfaces simultaneously have motivated the development of more =
new
> protocol extensions.
>
> Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and impose =
new
> requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic delivery. When this
> traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service providers need to
> implement new strategies such as selective traffic offload (e.g. 3GPP wor=
k
> items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreov=
er,
> the localization of content providers closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet
> Service Providers network requires taking into account local Content
> Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.
>
> As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques co=
uld
> benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures (i.e., few=
er
> levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path by the mobility
> management system). This view is reinforced by the shift in users=92 traf=
fic
> behaviour, aimed at increasing direct communications among peers in the s=
ame
> geographical area. The development of truly flat mobile architectures wou=
ld
> result in anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of the user
> and overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mobility
> scheme.
>
> While deploying today=92s mobile networks, service providers face new
> challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the sa=
me
> point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility management suppor=
t
> is not required for applications that launch and complete while connected=
 to
> the same point of attachment. However, the mobility support has been
> designed to be always on and to maintain the context for each mobile
> subscriber as long as they are connected to the network. This can result =
in
> a waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider.
> Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that
> mobility can be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context
> maintained in the different nodes of the mobile network.
>
> The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of mobility
> management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors to achieve a
> more flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation of mobility
> protocol support as an enabler to distributed mobility management. The
> former has the goal of positioning mobility anchors (HA, LMA) closer to t=
he
> user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be collocated with the first =
hop
> router. The latter, facilitated by the distribution of mobility anchors,
> aims at identifying when mobility must be activated and identifying sessi=
ons
> that do not impose mobility management -- thus reducing the amount of sta=
te
> information to be maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobil=
e
> network. The key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some
> constraints while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the
> establishment of non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically
> distant.
>
> Considering the above, the working group will:
>
> Define the problem statement and associated requirements for distributed
> mobility management. This work aims at defining the problem space and
> identifies the key functional requirements.
>
> Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing
> solutions.
>
> Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols in =
a
> distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each such
> approach.
>
> Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for their
> application in distributed mobility architectures
>
> Comments?
>
> Jari
>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>
>

From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Mon Oct 31 13:35:16 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Cc: jari.arkko@piuha.net, mext@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Okay..
Then I would hope that the rechartering does not throw out "the baby with t=
he bathwater" and keep MIP6/DSMIP6 related extensions and features still in=
 scope.

-Raj

-----Original Message-----
From: ext Julien Laganier [mailto:julien.ietf@gmail.com]=20
Sent: Monday, October 31, 2011 3:33 PM
To: Patil Basavaraj (Nokia-CIC/Dallas)
Cc: jari.arkko@piuha.net; mext@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group

Hi Raj,

This is a rechartering of the WG.

--julien

On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 7:47 AM,  <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com> wrote:
>
>
> Hi Jari,
>
>
>
> A couple of quick questions:
>
>
>
> 1.=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation =
of a new=20
> WG to deal with DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a=20
> WG is being formed without going through the IETF BoF process. I=20
> realize that DMM was in the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new=20
> charter pretty much throws everything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of this =
new WG.
>
> 2.=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w=
.r.t=20
> improvements to MIP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions,=20
> deployability improvements etc. The proposed charter does not consider th=
is at all.
>
>
>
> -Basavaraj
>
>
>
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> Of ext Jari Arkko
> Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM
> To: mext@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
>
>
>
> And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different=20
> takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative=20
> proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:
>
>
> =A0 The working group will also work on operational considerations on
> =A0 setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
> =A0 in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol=20
> mechanisms
> =A0 to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>
> =A0 Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed=20
> use of Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.
>
> Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and=20
> achievable, if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng=20
> that extended this a bit, including going beyond mere operational conside=
rations.
>
>
> In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been=20
> standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and=20
> associated message format, we can identify a few key common features:
> presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global=20
> reachability and an always-on experience extensions to optimize=20
> handover performance while users roam across wireless cells extensions=20
> to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for multi-mode=20
> terminals (e.g. cellular phones) The presence of the centralized=20
> mobility anchor allows a mobile device to be reachable when it is not=20
> connected to its home domain. The anchor, among other tasks, ensures=20
> forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mobile device. As=20
> such, most of the deployed architectures today have a small number of=20
> centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile=20
> subscribers.
>
> To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been=20
> extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous=20
> and new points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when=20
> applications impose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions=20
> of localization and distribution of local agents have been introduced=20
> to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately today we witness=20
> difficulties in getting such protocols deployed, often leading to=20
> sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the availability of multi-mode=20
> devices and the possibility to use several network interfaces=20
> simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol extens=
ions.
>
> Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and=20
> impose new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic=20
> delivery. When this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service=20
> providers need to implement new strategies such as selective traffic=20
> offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access=20
> networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the localization of content providers=20
> closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet Service Providers network requires=20
> taking into account local Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providin=
g mobility services.
>
> As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques=20
> could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures=20
> (i.e., fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path=20
> by the mobility management system). This view is reinforced by the=20
> shift in users' traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct=20
> communications among peers in the same geographical area. The=20
> development of truly flat mobile architectures would result in=20
> anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of the user and=20
> overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mobility scheme=
.
>
> While deploying today's mobile networks, service providers face new=20
> challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the=20
> same point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility=20
> management support is not required for applications that launch and=20
> complete while connected to the same point of attachment. However, the=20
> mobility support has been designed to be always on and to maintain the=20
> context for each mobile subscriber as long as they are connected to=20
> the network. This can result in a waste of resources and ever-increasing =
costs for the service provider.
> Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that=20
> mobility can be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context=20
> maintained in the different nodes of the mobile network.
>
> The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of=20
> mobility management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors=20
> to achieve a more flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation=20
> of mobility protocol support as an enabler to distributed mobility=20
> management. The former has the goal of positioning mobility anchors=20
> (HA, LMA) closer to the user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be=20
> collocated with the first hop router. The latter, facilitated by the=20
> distribution of mobility anchors, aims at identifying when mobility=20
> must be activated and identifying sessions that do not impose mobility=20
> management -- thus reducing the amount of state information to be=20
> maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network. The=20
> key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some constraints=20
> while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment=20
> of non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically distant.
>
> Considering the above, the working group will:
>
> Define the problem statement and associated requirements for=20
> distributed mobility management. This work aims at defining the=20
> problem space and identifies the key functional requirements.
>
> Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing=20
> solutions.
>
> Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols=20
> in a distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each=20
> such approach.
>
> Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for=20
> their application in distributed mobility architectures
>
> Comments?
>
> Jari
>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>
>

From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Mon Oct 31 13:44:58 2011
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Cc: julien.ietf@gmail.com, mext@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Basavaraj,

It is a recharter (and a rename). We are not considering taking on significant amount of new work (mostly just removing material from the charter), so I do not think a BOF is needed.

There has been little need to do work on the other extensions, and slow progress with the specifications that do exist. I think we completed the work that was easy to do and had demand. I think we should leave the rest behind. As noted in the other e-mails, I can AD sponsors docs outside the WGs directly to RFC. If there's something big that requires WG discussion, we can always create new working groups later. For instance, if after some time the various security alternates get enough traction, we could consider creating a working group to standardize one.

Jari

On 31.10.2011 22:35, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
> Okay..
> Then I would hope that the rechartering does not throw out "the baby with the bathwater" and keep MIP6/DSMIP6 related extensions and features still in scope.
>
> -Raj
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Julien Laganier [mailto:julien.ietf@gmail.com]
> Sent: Monday, October 31, 2011 3:33 PM
> To: Patil Basavaraj (Nokia-CIC/Dallas)
> Cc: jari.arkko@piuha.net; mext@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
>
> Hi Raj,
>
> This is a rechartering of the WG.
>
> --julien
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 7:47 AM,<Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>  wrote:
>>
>> Hi Jari,
>>
>>
>>
>> A couple of quick questions:
>>
>>
>>
>> 1.       Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new
>> WG to deal with DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a
>> WG is being formed without going through the IETF BoF process. I
>> realize that DMM was in the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new
>> charter pretty much throws everything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of this new WG.
>>
>> 2.       There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w.r.t
>> improvements to MIP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions,
>> deployability improvements etc. The proposed charter does not consider this at all.
>>
>>
>>
>> -Basavaraj
>>
>>
>>
>> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of ext Jari Arkko
>> Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM
>> To: mext@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
>>
>>
>>
>> And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different
>> takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative
>> proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:
>>
>>
>>    The working group will also work on operational considerations on
>>    setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
>>    in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol
>> mechanisms
>>    to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>>
>>    Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed
>> use of Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.
>>
>> Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and
>> achievable, if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng
>> that extended this a bit, including going beyond mere operational considerations.
>>
>>
>> In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been
>> standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and
>> associated message format, we can identify a few key common features:
>> presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global
>> reachability and an always-on experience extensions to optimize
>> handover performance while users roam across wireless cells extensions
>> to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for multi-mode
>> terminals (e.g. cellular phones) The presence of the centralized
>> mobility anchor allows a mobile device to be reachable when it is not
>> connected to its home domain. The anchor, among other tasks, ensures
>> forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mobile device. As
>> such, most of the deployed architectures today have a small number of
>> centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile
>> subscribers.
>>
>> To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been
>> extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous
>> and new points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when
>> applications impose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions
>> of localization and distribution of local agents have been introduced
>> to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately today we witness
>> difficulties in getting such protocols deployed, often leading to
>> sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the availability of multi-mode
>> devices and the possibility to use several network interfaces
>> simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol extensions.
>>
>> Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and
>> impose new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic
>> delivery. When this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service
>> providers need to implement new strategies such as selective traffic
>> offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access
>> networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the localization of content providers
>> closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet Service Providers network requires
>> taking into account local Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while providing mobility services.
>>
>> As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques
>> could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures
>> (i.e., fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path
>> by the mobility management system). This view is reinforced by the
>> shift in users' traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct
>> communications among peers in the same geographical area. The
>> development of truly flat mobile architectures would result in
>> anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of the user and
>> overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mobility scheme.
>>
>> While deploying today's mobile networks, service providers face new
>> challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the
>> same point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility
>> management support is not required for applications that launch and
>> complete while connected to the same point of attachment. However, the
>> mobility support has been designed to be always on and to maintain the
>> context for each mobile subscriber as long as they are connected to
>> the network. This can result in a waste of resources and ever-increasing costs for the service provider.
>> Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that
>> mobility can be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context
>> maintained in the different nodes of the mobile network.
>>
>> The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of
>> mobility management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors
>> to achieve a more flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation
>> of mobility protocol support as an enabler to distributed mobility
>> management. The former has the goal of positioning mobility anchors
>> (HA, LMA) closer to the user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be
>> collocated with the first hop router. The latter, facilitated by the
>> distribution of mobility anchors, aims at identifying when mobility
>> must be activated and identifying sessions that do not impose mobility
>> management -- thus reducing the amount of state information to be
>> maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network. The
>> key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some constraints
>> while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment
>> of non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically distant.
>>
>> Considering the above, the working group will:
>>
>> Define the problem statement and associated requirements for
>> distributed mobility management. This work aims at defining the
>> problem space and identifies the key functional requirements.
>>
>> Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing
>> solutions.
>>
>> Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols
>> in a distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each
>> such approach.
>>
>> Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for
>> their application in distributed mobility architectures
>>
>> Comments?
>>
>> Jari
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> MEXT mailing list
>> MEXT@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>


From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Mon Oct 31 13:55:58 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
Thread-Topic: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Cc: julien.ietf@gmail.com, mext@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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Thanks Jari. Sounds reasonable.
Will provide additional comments on the proposed charter separately.

-Basavaraj

On 10/31/11 3:44 PM, "ext Jari Arkko" <jari.arkko@piuha.net> wrote:

>Basavaraj,
>
>It is a recharter (and a rename). We are not considering taking on
>significant amount of new work (mostly just removing material from the
>charter), so I do not think a BOF is needed.
>
>There has been little need to do work on the other extensions, and slow
>progress with the specifications that do exist. I think we completed the
>work that was easy to do and had demand. I think we should leave the rest
>behind. As noted in the other e-mails, I can AD sponsors docs outside the
>WGs directly to RFC. If there's something big that requires WG
>discussion, we can always create new working groups later. For instance,
>if after some time the various security alternates get enough traction,
>we could consider creating a working group to standardize one.
>
>Jari
>
>On 31.10.2011 22:35, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>> Okay..
>> Then I would hope that the rechartering does not throw out "the baby
>>with the bathwater" and keep MIP6/DSMIP6 related extensions and features
>>still in scope.
>>
>> -Raj
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ext Julien Laganier [mailto:julien.ietf@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Monday, October 31, 2011 3:33 PM
>> To: Patil Basavaraj (Nokia-CIC/Dallas)
>> Cc: jari.arkko@piuha.net; mext@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
>>
>> Hi Raj,
>>
>> This is a rechartering of the WG.
>>
>> --julien
>>
>> On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 7:47 AM,<Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>  wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Jari,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A couple of quick questions:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 1.       Is this a recharter of the MEXT WG or the formation of a new
>>> WG to deal with DMM? If it is the latter I would be concerned that a
>>> WG is being formed without going through the IETF BoF process. I
>>> realize that DMM was in the scope of the MEXT WG. But proposed new
>>> charter pretty much throws everything else w.r.t MIP6/DSMIP6 out of
>>>this new WG.
>>>
>>> 2.       There needs to be a WG and home for continued work w.r.t
>>> improvements to MIP6/DSMIP6 protocol in terms of extensions,
>>> deployability improvements etc. The proposed charter does not consider
>>>this at all.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -Basavaraj
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of ext Jari Arkko
>>> Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 7:21 AM
>>> To: mext@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> And a follow-up on the charter. I'm describing a couple of different
>>> takes on what the new charter could be. Comments and alternative
>>> proposals are welcome. This is what the current charter says about DMM:
>>>
>>>
>>>    The working group will also work on operational considerations on
>>>    setting up Mobile IPv6 networks so that traffic is distributed
>>>    in an optimal way, for instance by using existing protocol
>>> mechanisms
>>>    to select the closest home agents for new clients.
>>>
>>>    Oct 2011 - Submit I-D 'Operational considerations for distributed
>>> use of Mobile IPv6' for publication as Informational.
>>>
>>> Which is admittedly a bit short, but is also very concrete and
>>> achievable, if we work on it. I got another proposal from Hui Deng
>>> that extended this a bit, including going beyond mere operational
>>>considerations.
>>>
>>>
>>> In the past decade a fair number of mobility protocols have been
>>> standardized. Although the protocols differ in terms of functions and
>>> associated message format, we can identify a few key common features:
>>> presence of a centralized mobility anchor providing global
>>> reachability and an always-on experience extensions to optimize
>>> handover performance while users roam across wireless cells extensions
>>> to enable the use of heterogeneous wireless interfaces for multi-mode
>>> terminals (e.g. cellular phones) The presence of the centralized
>>> mobility anchor allows a mobile device to be reachable when it is not
>>> connected to its home domain. The anchor, among other tasks, ensures
>>> forwarding of packets destined to or sent from the mobile device. As
>>> such, most of the deployed architectures today have a small number of
>>> centralized anchors managing the traffic of millions of mobile
>>> subscribers.
>>>
>>> To optimize handovers for mobile users, the base protocols have been
>>> extended to efficiently handle packet forwarding between the previous
>>> and new points of attachment. These extensions are necessary when
>>> applications impose stringent requirements in terms of delay. Notions
>>> of localization and distribution of local agents have been introduced
>>> to reduce signalling overhead. Unfortunately today we witness
>>> difficulties in getting such protocols deployed, often leading to
>>> sub-optimal choices. Moreover, all the availability of multi-mode
>>> devices and the possibility to use several network interfaces
>>> simultaneously have motivated the development of more new protocol
>>>extensions.
>>>
>>> Mobile users are, more than ever, consuming Internet content, and
>>> impose new requirements on mobile core networks for data traffic
>>> delivery. When this traffic demand exceeds available capacity, service
>>> providers need to implement new strategies such as selective traffic
>>> offload (e.g. 3GPP work items LIPA/SIPTO) through alternative access
>>> networks (e.g. WLAN). Moreover, the localization of content providers
>>> closer to the Mobile/Fixed Internet Service Providers network requires
>>> taking into account local Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while
>>>providing mobility services.
>>>
>>> As long as demand exceeds capacity, both offloading and CDN techniques
>>> could benefit from the development of more flat mobile architectures
>>> (i.e., fewer levels of routing hierarchy introduced into the data path
>>> by the mobility management system). This view is reinforced by the
>>> shift in users' traffic behaviour, aimed at increasing direct
>>> communications among peers in the same geographical area. The
>>> development of truly flat mobile architectures would result in
>>> anchoring the traffic closer to point of attachment of the user and
>>> overcoming the suboptimal routing issues of a centralized mobility
>>>scheme.
>>>
>>> While deploying today's mobile networks, service providers face new
>>> challenges. More often than not, mobile devices remain attached to the
>>> same point of attachment, in which case specific IP mobility
>>> management support is not required for applications that launch and
>>> complete while connected to the same point of attachment. However, the
>>> mobility support has been designed to be always on and to maintain the
>>> context for each mobile subscriber as long as they are connected to
>>> the network. This can result in a waste of resources and
>>>ever-increasing costs for the service provider.
>>> Infrequent mobility and intelligence of many applications suggest that
>>> mobility can be provided dynamically, thus simplifying the context
>>> maintained in the different nodes of the mobile network.
>>>
>>> The proposed charter will address two complementary aspects of
>>> mobility management procedures: the distribution of mobility anchors
>>> to achieve a more flat design and the dynamic activation/deactivation
>>> of mobility protocol support as an enabler to distributed mobility
>>> management. The former has the goal of positioning mobility anchors
>>> (HA, LMA) closer to the user; ideally, these mobility anchors could be
>>> collocated with the first hop router. The latter, facilitated by the
>>> distribution of mobility anchors, aims at identifying when mobility
>>> must be activated and identifying sessions that do not impose mobility
>>> management -- thus reducing the amount of state information to be
>>> maintained in the various mobility anchors of the mobile network. The
>>> key idea is that dynamic mobility management relaxes some constraints
>>> while also repositioning mobility anchors; it avoids the establishment
>>> of non optimal tunnels between two anchors topologically distant.
>>>
>>> Considering the above, the working group will:
>>>
>>> Define the problem statement and associated requirements for
>>> distributed mobility management. This work aims at defining the
>>> problem space and identifies the key functional requirements.
>>>
>>> Produce a gap analysis mapping the above requirements against existing
>>> solutions.
>>>
>>> Give best practices for the deployment of existing mobility protocols
>>> in a distributed mobility management and describe limitations of each
>>> such approach.
>>>
>>> Describe extensions, if needed, to current mobility protocols for
>>> their application in distributed mobility architectures
>>>
>>> Comments?
>>>
>>> Jari
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> MEXT mailing list
>>> MEXT@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> MEXT mailing list
>> MEXT@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>MEXT mailing list
>MEXT@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext


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Subject: Re: [MEXT] the future of the MEXT working group
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--20cf303b4427e1c50304b09efe25
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Jari,

draft-xia-mext-hioptv4-03.txt is for the charter item:

Sep 2011 - Submit I-D 'Home agent discovery in IPv4-only networks via DHCP'
to IESG for publication as Proposed Standard.

This is the only draft offered as a solution for this charter item.

The draft has received comments by DHCP experts like Ted Lemon and Tomek
Mrugalski and revised accordingly.

I think that it is ready for publication.

What should we do?

Regards,

Behcet

On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 2:58 PM, Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net> wrote:

> Did it successfully complete WGLC? With sufficient support for taking the
> document forward? If yes, the chairs can either send it immediately to me
> as a WG output.
>
> Or I can AD sponsor it later. The offer to AD sponsor is also valid for
> other documents. They need to be in reasonable shape, naturally.
>
> Jari
>
>
> On 31.10.2011 19:08, Ryuji Wakikawa wrote:
>
>> Jari
>>
>> Thanks for this update.  I want to clarify plan of the existing activity,
>> HA reliability doc,  in MEXT.
>> This document completed WGLC and went nowhere after all.
>> It supposes to be proposed standard RFC.
>> Do you want to finish this work with AD sponsor? or just trash it?
>>
>> thanks
>> ryuji
>>
>> On 2011/10/28, at 5:08, Jari Arkko wrote:
>>
>>  All,
>>>
>>> We are making some changes to the working group. While we have
>>> successfully published a large number of specifications in recent years,
>>> recently it has been difficult to make progress in the group. The chairs
>>> and ADs have looked at the situation and we believe we need a new focus and
>>> a bit of new organization as well. We are terminating the working group and
>>> moving the one remaining active work item to a new working group, the "DMM"
>>> working group. Here's what is going to happen:
>>>
>>> o  Jouni Korhonen and Julien Laganier will become the chairs of the
>>> group.
>>>
>>> o  The group will meet in Taipei (there is a MEXT slot in the agenda).
>>>
>>> o  The charter of the group will be changed to focus only on the
>>> distributed mobility effort. We should discuss the details of this charter
>>> change both on the list and in the meeting. The meeting agenda should
>>> reserve some time both for technical discussions as well as the charter
>>> discussion.
>>>
>>> o  Once the discussion on the list and in the meeting has finished, we
>>> will rename the group to "DMM" and put the new charter in effect.
>>>
>>> o  If there are any other specifications that people would like to
>>> publish beyond the distributed mobility work, we can offer to AD sponsor
>>> them to RFCs outside the new working group. If there is some significant
>>> new activity, we can create new working groups for that.
>>>
>>> Comments and feedback and/or alternate suggestions on this plan are
>>> welcome.
>>>
>>> We would like to thank Marcelo for your many years of service in MEXT.
>>> We could not have completed all the work we did without your energy and
>>> push for high quality results. We would also like to thank Jouni for taking
>>> on this new challenge, and Julien for continuing the work in this space.
>>>
>>> Jari and Ralph
>>>
>>> ______________________________**_________________
>>> MEXT mailing list
>>> MEXT@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/mext<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext>
>>>
>>
>>
> ______________________________**_________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/mext<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext>
>

--20cf303b4427e1c50304b09efe25
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Hi Jari,<br><br>draft-xia-mext-hioptv4-03.txt<span class=3D"h1"></span> is =
for the charter item:<br><br>Sep 2011 - Submit I-D &#39;Home agent discover=
y in IPv4-only networks via DHCP&#39; to IESG for publication as Proposed S=
tandard.<br>
<br>This is the only draft offered as a solution for this charter item.<br>=
<br>The draft has received comments by DHCP experts like Ted Lemon and Tome=
k Mrugalski and revised accordingly.<br><br>I think that it is ready for pu=
blication.<br>
<br>What should we do?<br><br>Regards,<br><br>Behcet<br><br><div class=3D"g=
mail_quote">On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 2:58 PM, Jari Arkko <span dir=3D"ltr">&=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">Did it successfully complete WGLC? With suf=
ficient support for taking the document forward? If yes, the chairs can eit=
her send it immediately to me as a WG output.<br>

<br>
Or I can AD sponsor it later. The offer to AD sponsor is also valid for oth=
er documents. They need to be in reasonable shape, naturally.<br><font colo=
r=3D"#888888">
<br>
Jari</font><div><div></div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
On 31.10.2011 19:08, Ryuji Wakikawa wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Jari<br>
<br>
Thanks for this update. =A0I want to clarify plan of the existing activity,=
 HA reliability doc, =A0in MEXT.<br>
This document completed WGLC and went nowhere after all.<br>
It supposes to be proposed standard RFC.<br>
Do you want to finish this work with AD sponsor? or just trash it?<br>
<br>
thanks<br>
ryuji<br>
<br>
On 2011/10/28, at 5:08, Jari Arkko wrote:<br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
All,<br>
<br>
We are making some changes to the working group. While we have successfully=
 published a large number of specifications in recent years, recently it ha=
s been difficult to make progress in the group. The chairs and ADs have loo=
ked at the situation and we believe we need a new focus and a bit of new or=
ganization as well. We are terminating the working group and moving the one=
 remaining active work item to a new working group, the &quot;DMM&quot; wor=
king group. Here&#39;s what is going to happen:<br>

<br>
o =A0Jouni Korhonen and Julien Laganier will become the chairs of the group=
.<br>
<br>
o =A0The group will meet in Taipei (there is a MEXT slot in the agenda).<br=
>
<br>
o =A0The charter of the group will be changed to focus only on the distribu=
ted mobility effort. We should discuss the details of this charter change b=
oth on the list and in the meeting. The meeting agenda should reserve some =
time both for technical discussions as well as the charter discussion.<br>

<br>
o =A0Once the discussion on the list and in the meeting has finished, we wi=
ll rename the group to &quot;DMM&quot; and put the new charter in effect.<b=
r>
<br>
o =A0If there are any other specifications that people would like to publis=
h beyond the distributed mobility work, we can offer to AD sponsor them to =
RFCs outside the new working group. If there is some significant new activi=
ty, we can create new working groups for that.<br>

<br>
Comments and feedback and/or alternate suggestions on this plan are welcome=
.<br>
<br>
We would like to thank Marcelo for your many years of service in MEXT. We c=
ould not have completed all the work we did without your energy and push fo=
r high quality results. We would also like to thank Jouni for taking on thi=
s new challenge, and Julien for continuing the work in this space.<br>

<br>
Jari and Ralph<br>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
MEXT mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:MEXT@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">MEXT@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/mext</a><br>
</blockquote>
<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
MEXT mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:MEXT@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">MEXT@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/mext</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--20cf303b4427e1c50304b09efe25--

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Subject: Re: [MEXT] draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr-01
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Hello Behcet,

The Alternate Home Agent Tunnel Address is what
the mobile node would use as the _home agent's_
IP address for the tunnel, when the mobile node is
exchanging data to/from a correspondent node
through the home agent. For control signaling
(Binding Update, etc.) the mobile node still
would use the "regular" home agent address.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 8/11/2011 9:25 AM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
> Hi Charlie,
>    I took a look at this draft.
> Regarding control plane data plane separation, what is the difference between
>
> Alternate Home Agent Tunnel Address
> that you defined and
>
>
> Alternate Care-of Address
>
>
> defined in RFC 6275?
>
> I remember there was some discussion in the past by Vijay, et al. for a similar use? Maybe you remember the details and you can shed some light into this?
>
> Regards,
>
> Behcet
>>
>> Hello folks,
>>
>> I have revised and resubmitted my earlier draft proposing
>> a split between the control and data plane addresses of
>> the home agent.  For some reason, the Internet Draft
>> submission process seems to have hung when I made the
>> formal submission, and I don't know when I will get the
>> verification email.  In the meantime, here is a URL:
>>
>> http://www.psg.com/~charliep/txt/ietf81/draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr-01.txt
>>
>> I also added text for the same idea with Mobile IPv4.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Charlie P.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> MEXT mailing list
>> MEXT@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>>
>


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Hello again Romain,

I didn't have time to do the specification for any
new extension for the suggested options revised from
RFC 3957.  I'll try to do it later this week, but the
result can't be officially submitted until I get to
the IETF.

Anyway, traffic to/from the mobile node <--> home agent
doesn't always have to be protected, especially looking
at the relative proportion of data traffic today that
is sent via IPsec.  It seems to me that the problem is
important, and must be solved, but not a showstopper.

Regards,
Charlie P.



On 10/28/2011 2:11 PM, Charles E. Perkins wrote:
> Hello Romain,
>
> Thank you for reminding me about this point. It had been
> raised previously during some related discussions for DMM
> late last year, and I plainly forgot to fill in any details
> about the problem.
>
> After looking over RFC 3957, I think the most efficient way
> towards solution will be to define a new extension similar
> to the Generalized MN-HA Key Generation Nonce Request and
> Generalized MN-HA Key Generation Nonce Reply extensions.
> It's not a perfect fit, but it's pretty close. If there is
> any interest for an IPv4-based solution, I could easily
> write up a new subtype for the RFC 3957 (IPv4) extensions.
>
> The formula for calculating the key in Section 5 needs to be
> updated, perhaps to the following:
> key = HMAC-SHA1 (HA-key,
> {Key Generation Nonce ||
> mobile node identifier ||
> HA-D IPv6_address})
>
> A similar formula would apply for any specification
> in which the key nonce was generated by AAA instead of
> the [control-plane] Home Agent [HA-C].
>
> The manner in which the HA-D get the corresponding
> configuration information doesn't have to be specified
> in the ...mext-hatunaddr... draft.
>
> I'll try to get an updated draft out before the draft
> deadline on Monday. Thanks for your comment. While
> mostly straightforward, the update will take a pretty
> good bit of carefully written text.
>
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>
>
> On 8/4/2011 11:39 AM, Romain KUNTZ wrote:
>> Hello Charlie,
>>
>> If the MN has to tunnel data to a different HA than the one to which
>> it sends the BU, then it also needs an IPsec SA with that HA. How
>> would the MN create such SA as it does not know in advance what HA it
>> may use for tunneling? My guess is that the MN is supposed to trust
>> the address received in the option and create the SA upon reception of
>> the option. Similarly, all of the HA tunneling box would also need to
>> be configured with the corresponding SA. Some considerations about
>> that may be needed in the draft.
>>
>> Regards,
>> romain
>>
>>
>> On Aug 3, 2011, at 12:20, Charles E. Perkins wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Hello folks,
>>>
>>> My draft has now made it through the submission process.
>>> Please excuse the repeat notification...
>>>
>>> Comments will be appreciated.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Charlie P.
>>>
>>>
>>> -------- Original Message --------
>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>> draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr-01.txt
>>> Date: Wed, 03 Aug 2011 11:58:32 -0700
>>> From:<internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>> To:<charliep@computer.org>
>>> CC:<charliep@computer.org>
>>>
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr-01.txt has been
>>> successfully submitted by Charles Perkins and posted to the IETF
>>> repository.
>>>
>>> Filename: draft-perkins-mext-hatunaddr
>>> Revision: 01
>>> Title: Alternate Tunnel Source Address for Home Agent
>>> Creation date: 2011-08-03
>>> WG ID: Individual Submission
>>> Number of pages: 10
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>> Widely deployed mobility management systems for wireless
>>> communications have isolated the path for forwarding data from the
>>> control plane signaling for mobility management. To realize this
>>> requirement with Mobile IP requires that the control functions of the
>>> home agent be addressable at a different IP address than the source
>>> IP address of the tunnel between the home agent and mobile node.
>>> Similar considerations hold for mobility anchors implementing
>>> Hierarchical Mobile IP or PMIP.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> MEXT mailing list
>>> MEXT@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> MEXT mailing list
> MEXT@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mext
>


From h.anthony.chan@huawei.com  Mon Oct 31 15:57:42 2011
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Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM
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A draft of requirements have been added to the problem statement document:
Problem statement for distributed and dynamic mobility management
Draft-chan-distributed-mobility-ps-04

This problem statement document is the joint work of my following co-authors and contributors:
Dapeng Liu
Pierrick Seite
Hidetoshi Yokota
Charles E. Perkins
Melia Telemaco
Elena Demaria
Wassim Michel Haddad
Hui Deng
Seok Joo Koh
Rute Sofia et al

Anyone interested to contribute to the future versions are welcome. 

H Anthony Chan

-----Original Message-----
From: h chan 
Sent: Wednesday, October 26, 2011 1:20 PM
To: 'Seok-Joo Koh'; mext
Subject: RE: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM

Seok-Joo,

I agree that the distinguishing feature of DMM needs to be clarified, but I don't know whether we can call that local MM.  
If the first part of the sentence is taken alone:
"The mobility management functions in interconnecting networks may be distributed over a number of smaller networks,"
One can possibly "disintegrate" into that in a number of smaller networks which support mobility independently. Then the MM in each network may or may not be local depending on which protocol is used. Yet if each network has its own HA using the host-based MIP, the range to which the MN can move is still global. 

The distinction of DMM is in the second part of the sentence:
"and the mobility anchor for a session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node moves."

If seems that the problem of triangle route is of highest interest. I think Raj had emphasized on this problem in his draft. 

If we don't want limiting to "to avoid unnecessarily long route,"
we can add other things such as "to minimize traffic overhead."
But then there are other things it can achieve. 
An example is to enable the capability to better support mobility in the flat network by having a mobility anchor closer to the access network to which the MN is attached, (as pointed out in Sri's email)

An alternative is not to mention the advantage at all. 

The second part of the sentence will simply be
"and the mobility anchor for a session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another network as the node moves."

The advantages can then be mentioned separately, but not part of the concise requirement statement. 

H Anthony Chan

-----Original Message-----
From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Seok-Joo Koh
Sent: Monday, October 24, 2011 6:57 PM
To: mext
Subject: Re: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM

Anthony,

Good initiation for discussion.

As for the Distributed MM, it seems that some people are still confused with "Distributed MM" and 
"Local MM".
What is the difference between them ?
In the current sentence, it seems that the objective of DMM is "for route optimization"..
Does it include "minimization of the traffic overhead in the control and data plane ?

I think it is helpful to clarify the following issues..
- Terms (or definitions) of Distributed, Localized, Dynamic..
- Route optimization, minimization of traffic overhead, resource utilization,...

Regards,

*************************
Seok-Joo Koh
http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
*************************

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "h chan" <h.anthony.chan@huawei.com>
To: "mext" <mext@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 25, 2011 2:42 AM
Subject: [MEXT] Requirements of DMM


>
> There were discussions on the requirements of DMM in July.
>
> I think the email from Sri on the thread "LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement" 
> (which is also attached below) has also elaborated the DMM requirements.
>
> Let me try to rephrase in the following:
>
>   1.  Distributed mobility requirement: The mobility management
>       functions in interconnecting networks may be distributed over a
>       number of smaller networks, and the mobility support for a
>       session in a mobile node may be moved from one network to another
>       network to avoid unnecessarily long route as the node moves.
>
>   2.  Dynamic mobility requirement: A network supporting a mix of
>       mobile nodes some of which may be stationary for extended time
>       while others may be actively mobile may optimize its resources to
>       avoid unnecessary mobility support.
>
> Comments please.
>
> H Anthony Chan
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mext-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mext-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri Gundavelli
> Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 10:23 PM
> To: Seok-Joo Koh; Charles E. Perkins; mext
> Cc: dino@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: [MEXT] LISP as a solution for some part of the DMM requirement
>
> With respect to the solutions, there are multiple approaches that are on the
> table. To me, to achieve a flat distributed model, we need:
>
> - the ability to select a mobility anchor closer to the access network where
> the mobile node is attached. 3GPP Rel-10 has done quite a few enhancements
> on the aspects of gateway selection. Using the parameters eNB, APN, RNC-ID,
> BSC-ID, ...etc
>
> - the ability to re-anchor a session, or create a new session on a new
> anchor closer to the new attachment point
>
> - the ability to allow the mobile node to identify the assigned IP address
> properties, distinguish between an address assigned in the previous access
> network, from an address assigned in the current access network, so it can
> continue to use the new address for new sessions and phase out the older
> address/mobility session on the previous anchor over a period of time. In
> other words, enhancing the SAS rules with mobility awareness will give the
> needed session re-anchoring capabilities
>
> This approach gives me the gateway selection closer to the access network
> where the mobile node is attached and the needed optimized routing path. So,
> I'm trying to understand what are the expectation from the DMM efforts,
> beyond this.
>
>
> Sri
>
>
>
>
> On 8/1/11 8:13 PM, "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Charlie,
>>
>> I agree, we have to look at other approaches and bring any value added
>> features to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols that its missing today. But, I've to say,
>> I'm still trying to understand the DMM problem statement and what DMM should
>> translate to:
>>
>> - Is it about optimized routing path ? This is very subjective and the
>> requirement may vary based on the use-case. Very much depends on the placement
>> of the anchor point. No solution on the table can ever solve this, unless we
>> assume the target site where the CN is located, or the ISP above is providing
>> some new location functions. This new location function, sure, can be a proxy
>> home agent at the global internet level too, for the argument sake, providing
>> direct path to the access network where the MN is currently attached. We also
>> have talked some time back on the Global HAHA, as an approach of session
>> re-anchoring.
>>
>> - Is it about moving from a centralized one box model to more distributed
>> zillion box model ? This sounds very promising on the paper. But, as we
>> discussed during the DMM BOF, rolling out a zillion pizza box type box anchors
>> sounds very cool. Sure, but we bring back ten-fold complexity in the form of
>> building distributed charging, Legal Intercept, DPI, Inline services,
>> hotlining, high-availability ...etc etc, which are now part of that one
>> central anchor box. It is to be noted, we have not seen a true distributed
>> service deployed in the internet today, other than DNS.  But, I agree, if this
>> about building a true internet, who the heck cares about all of these
>> functions, in the true spirit.
>>
>> Either way, I assumed any of the new solution will be bound by the following
>> parameters:
>>
>> - The signaling protocol will continue to be based on MIPv6/PMIPv6 signaling
>> semantics.
>>
>> - We will not introduce a new client, what is now MIP client struggling to
>> make it to every variants of operating systems.
>>
>> - Any client-based solution will be an extension on top of DSMIP. Any
>> network-based solution will be an extension to PMIPv6
>>
>>
>>
>> I hope we can discuss the solution approaches in the next meeting and bring
>> new extension to MIPv6/PMIPv6 protocols.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards
>> Sri
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 8/1/11 4:50 PM, "Seok-Joo Koh" <sjkoh@knu.ac.kr> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Charles,
>>>
>>> I think the LISP can also be considered as a promising candidate
>>> in the design of DMM solutions. Several works are being progressed
>>> to use or extend the LISP for mobility support, which inlcude LISP-MN draft
>>> and many research papers. Actually, I am also considering how to extend
>>> the LISP scheme in the DMM perspective.
>>>
>>> LISP is a network-based ID-LOC separation scheme and thus it may give some
>>> advantages for effective mobility support. On the other hand, it is noted
>>> that
>>> the current version of LISP and LISP-MN may need to be more enhanced
>>> in terms of scalability in the mobile environment. For example, one concern
>>> of
>>> LISP
>>> is that the LISP EIDs may not be aggregated anymore in the mobile networks,
>>> since
>>> each mobile node will have its own distinctive EIDs that do not conform the
>>> concerned mobile domain.
>>> This may decrease the scaling benefits of original LISP.
>>> We may need to design a new enhanced EID structure to be used for mobile
>>> environment.
>>> Nontheless, it is worthwhile to consider LISP as a promisng candidate in the
>>> disign of DMM, I think.
>>>
>>> By the way, as I already said in this IETF DMM ad hoc meeting, the urgent
>>> action item of DMM is
>>> to make one or more introductory I-Ds with WG consensus, which may include
>>> the problem statements and requirements for DMM, use cases/scenarios, and
>>> comparison matrix, etc.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> *************************
>>> Seok-Joo Koh
>>> http://protocol.knu.ac.kr/
>>> *************************
>>>
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