
From ycma610103@gmail.com  Sun Mar  1 17:56:34 2009
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Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2009 09:56:58 +0800
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From: ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>
To: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Focusing the Charter Re: Charter Updated Ver. 2
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Hi, Hui

Thank you for your clarification.
I am fine with current charter.

Regards
yuanchen

2009/2/28, Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>:
> Hi, Yuanchen,
>
> Thanks for your suggestions.
> Reply inline below,
>
> 2009/2/27 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>
>
> > Hi, Hui
> >
> > Thank you for your reply. Please check inline.
> >
> > Regards
> > Yuanchen
> >
> > 2009/2/25, Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>:
> >
> > > Hello, Yuanchen
> > >
> > > Excuse me for replying late
> > > Thanks for your question,
> > >
> > > Please check the reply inline
> > >
> > > 2009/2/24 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>
> > > > Hi, Hui
> > > >
> > > > It's very interesting topic of MIF and i have one question
> > > > about the charter.
> > > >
> > > > From the discussion, it seems that the only policy related
> > > > work is the "Routing of multiple interfaces".
> > > > According to the description of the rouging part, it seems that the
> > > > "application related specific routing information" is kind of policy.
> > > >
> > > > In this case i just wonder if the "policy" equals "application related
> > > > specific routing information" or not.
> > > Firstly, DNS information could be a kind of policy information.
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Or the policy may include information other than the application
> > > > specific routing information. In this case i think to specify what
> > > > kind of "policy"
> > > > is needed is an important work for mif. And in the description of
> > > > "Routing of multiple interfaces" it does not seem to be stated
> clearly.
> > > > How about explictly stating that in the proposed work?
> > > At the current charter, policy could be DNS and routing information.
> > > We have the diffculty to improve the words"Routing of multiple
> interfaces"
> > > You have better suggestions?
> >
> > yuanchen> I think the wording of "Routing of multiple interfaces" is fine.
> > I think a few words can be added in the description part and i wonder if
> > the protocol should be mentioned here. Please check below.
> > Comments are welcomed.
> >
> >   A multi-homed host may have multiple routes ......Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host
> > would need to be provided with more information(policy?) for
> > interface selection. The information(policy?) may include application
> > related specific routing information, the DNS information, etc., and
> > can be provided locally or from the network. (Proposed Standard)
> ==> DNS related will not be covered by this work item,
> and policy provided by the network will not be include the current charter,
> this could be done by re-charter in the future.
>
> thanks again for your suggestions.
>
> Best regards,
>
> -Hui
>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > Thanks for your kind help
> > >
> > > -Hui
> >
>
>

From peng.yang.chn@gmail.com  Sun Mar  1 18:55:19 2009
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Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2009 10:55:43 +0800
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From: Peny Yang <peng.yang.chn@gmail.com>
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Hi, all:

We made the draft on REQ and scenarios of MIF. Please check it.
Comments are more than welcome.

Thanks
Peny

> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org
[mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org]
> >On Behalf Of Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> >Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 10:15 AM
> >To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >Subject: I-D Action:draft-yang-mif-req-00.txt
> >
> >A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >directories.
> >
> > =A0 =A0 Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Requirements on multiple Interface =
(MIF) of
simple IP
> > =A0 =A0 Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : P. Yang, et al.
> > =A0 =A0 Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-yang-mif-req-00.txt
> > =A0 =A0 Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 20
> > =A0 =A0 Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2009-03-01
> >
> >This draft makes a summary on the requirements of supporting multiple
> >interfaces (MIF) in hosts with simple IP. =A0These requirements result
> >from examining scenarios for multiple interface host usages. =A0The
> >differentiation between MIF and other related IETF works are
> >interpreted as well.
> >
> >A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-yang-mif-req-00.txt
> >
> >Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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> >
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From yonggeun.hong@gmail.com  Sun Mar  1 22:33:36 2009
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Hi, all.

We submit a draft "Analysis and scenarios of multiple interfaces in a host".

Please review and comment on it.

Best regards.

Yong-Geun.

-----Original Message-----
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Subject: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt 

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.

	Title           : Analysis and scenarios of multiple interfaces in
a host
	Author(s)       : Y. Hong, J. Youn
	Filename        : draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2009-03-01

This document is an analysis of multiple interfaces in a host and
description of scenarios of multiple interfaces with the respect of TCP/IP
layer.  The current TCP/IP mechanism and networking methods are suitable
for a single network interface.  When a host has multiple interfaces, the
current TCP/IP mechanism and networking methods cannot directly be used for
them.  In this document, we describe some problems for a host which has
multiple network interfaces as an aspect of host's operations and some
usage scenarios of multiple interfaces in a host.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt

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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: <mif@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2009 15:35:14 +0900
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여러 부분으로 구성된 MIME 형식의 메시지입니다.

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Hi, all.

We submit another draft "Virtual network interface model for multiple
network interfaces in a host ".

Please review and comment on it.

Best regards.

Yong-Geun.

-----Original Message-----
From: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 2:00 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt 

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.

	Title           : Virtual network interface model for multiple
network interfaces in a host
	Author(s)       : Y. Hong, J. Youn
	Filename        : draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2009-03-01

The use of multiple interfaces in a host with existing TCP/IP stack may
have some problems.  This document discusses how to solve the problems of
multiple interfaces in a host and proposes a virtual network interface
model which describes the use of original TCP/IP stack to support multiple
network interfaces in a host.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the Internet-
Draft.

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From teemu.savolainen@nokia.com  Mon Mar  2 13:09:12 2009
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From: <teemu.savolainen@nokia.com>
To: <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>, <mif@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2009 22:08:14 +0100
Thread-Topic: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
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Hi,

To clarify, does this propose to use virtual interface when host either has=
 same IP address(es) configured for physical interfaces (e.g. with help of =
netlmm) or when host is utilizing mobile IP (e.g. DSMIP6)? And for such hos=
ts the draft proposes that connection manager chooses which physical interf=
ace shall be used for outbound traffic?

And am I correct that the virtual interface is not to be used when host doe=
s not have mobile IP and when physical interfaces happen to have different =
IP addresses?

Best regards,

	Teemu=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
>Behalf Of ext Yong-Geun Hong
>Sent: 02 March, 2009 08:35
>To: mif@ietf.org
>Subject: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
>
>Hi, all.
>
>We submit another draft "Virtual network interface model for=20
>multiple network interfaces in a host ".
>
>Please review and comment on it.
>
>Best regards.
>
>Yong-Geun.
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org=20
>[mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org]
>On Behalf Of Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
>Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 2:00 PM
>To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>Subject: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt=20
>
>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
>Internet-Drafts directories.
>
>	Title           : Virtual network interface model for multiple
>network interfaces in a host
>	Author(s)       : Y. Hong, J. Youn
>	Filename        : draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
>	Pages           : 7
>	Date            : 2009-03-01
>
>The use of multiple interfaces in a host with existing TCP/IP=20
>stack may have some problems.  This document discusses how to=20
>solve the problems of multiple interfaces in a host and=20
>proposes a virtual network interface model which describes the=20
>use of original TCP/IP stack to support multiple network=20
>interfaces in a host.
>
>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-virtual-inte
>rface-00.txt
>
>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail=20
>reader implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII=20
>version of the Internet- Draft.
>=

From yonggeun.hong@gmail.com  Mon Mar  2 17:58:04 2009
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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: <teemu.savolainen@nokia.com>, <mif@ietf.org>
References: <49ab7e1b.081b600a.3133.4fca@mx.google.com> <18034D4D7FE9AE48BF19AB1B0EF2729F27EAD2586B@NOK-EUMSG-01.mgdnok.nokia.com>
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Hi, Teemu.

See reply inline.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: teemu.savolainen@nokia.com [mailto:teemu.savolainen@nokia.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 03, 2009 6:08 AM
> To: yonggeun.hong@gmail.com; mif@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> 
> Hi,
> 
> To clarify, does this propose to use virtual interface when host either
> has same IP address(es) configured for physical interfaces (e.g. with help
> of netlmm) or when host is utilizing mobile IP (e.g. DSMIP6)?

  => When we implement the virtual interface, each physical network
interfaces
   are connected to different access networks (one is CDMA network and the
other is
   WLAN network) and the configured IP address of each physical network
interfaces
   is different. (because the operator of CDMA is different to WLAN)

   If session continuity is important, then we used Mobile IPv6 (RFC 3775
based)
   HoA is mapped to the virtual interface and CoA is mapped to the physical
network interface.

   But, if session continuity is not important, then one of IP addresses of
the physical
  network interfaces can be mapped to the virtual interface.

 And for such
> hosts the draft proposes that connection manager chooses which physical
> interface shall be used for outbound traffic?

  => Yes.
  
> 
> And am I correct that the virtual interface is not to be used when host
> does not have mobile IP and when physical interfaces happen to have
> different IP addresses?

  => No, as I said in first answer, it depends on the requirement of
session continuity. 
      If session continuity is needed, virtual interface can be helped from
other mobility protocol.

 Best regards.

 Yong-Geun. 

> 
> Best regards,
> 
> 	Teemu
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >Behalf Of ext Yong-Geun Hong
> >Sent: 02 March, 2009 08:35
> >To: mif@ietf.org
> >Subject: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> >
> >Hi, all.
> >
> >We submit another draft "Virtual network interface model for
> >multiple network interfaces in a host ".
> >
> >Please review and comment on it.
> >
> >Best regards.
> >
> >Yong-Geun.
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org
> >[mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org]
> >On Behalf Of Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> >Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 2:00 PM
> >To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >Subject: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> >
> >A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> >Internet-Drafts directories.
> >
> >	Title           : Virtual network interface model for multiple
> >network interfaces in a host
> >	Author(s)       : Y. Hong, J. Youn
> >	Filename        : draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> >	Pages           : 7
> >	Date            : 2009-03-01
> >
> >The use of multiple interfaces in a host with existing TCP/IP
> >stack may have some problems.  This document discusses how to
> >solve the problems of multiple interfaces in a host and
> >proposes a virtual network interface model which describes the
> >use of original TCP/IP stack to support multiple network
> >interfaces in a host.
> >
> >A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-virtual-inte
> >rface-00.txt
> >
> >Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> >Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail
> >reader implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> >version of the Internet- Draft.
> >


From teemu.savolainen@nokia.com  Mon Mar  2 21:00:57 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
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Hi,

Thanks for your quick reply, inline=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Yong-Geun Hong [mailto:yonggeun.hong@gmail.com]=20
>Sent: 03 March, 2009 03:59
>To: Savolainen Teemu (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere); mif@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [mif] FW: I-D=20
>Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
>
>   But, if session continuity is not important, then one of IP=20
>addresses of the physical
>  network interfaces can be mapped to the virtual interface.

This is good clarification I don't recall seeing in the draft? If so, would=
 be good to have there.

Does it then also mean then that the IP addresses of another physical inter=
faces cannot be used for IP communication at the same time - or would the a=
pps bypass the virtual interface in that case and directly use the physical=
 interface?

Best regards,

	Teemu=

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Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2009 07:07:43 +0100
From: Scott Brim <swb@employees.org>
To: mif@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
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Excerpts from Yong-Geun Hong on Mon, Mar 02, 2009 03:35:14PM +0900:
> Hi, all.
> 
> We submit another draft "Virtual network interface model for multiple
> network interfaces in a host ".
> 
> Please review and comment on it.
> 
> Best regards.
> 
> Yong-Geun.

> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt

Could you compare this to ...

- shim6?  Shim6 presents a single IP address to the layers above and
  manages multiple interfaces.  It is well-developed.

- hip?  HIP presents a "virtual" interface address to upper layers
  while being able to send data packets over any src/dst pair.

- SCTP?  etc.

- Trilogy "resource pooling" transport?  I don't have any pointers to
  text but

  http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/08jul/slides/tsvarea-2.pdf
  https://fit.nokia.com/lars/talks/2008-ccw-trilogy.pdf

  Trilogy transport proposes to use multiple interfaces for data all
  of the time.  One of the interesting questions is how to balance
  traffic across src/dst pairs.

Thank you ... Scott

From yonggeun.hong@gmail.com  Mon Mar  2 22:57:18 2009
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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: <teemu.savolainen@nokia.com>, <mif@ietf.org>
References: <49ab7e1b.081b600a.3133.4fca@mx.google.com> <18034D4D7FE9AE48BF19AB1B0EF2729F27EAD2586B@NOK-EUMSG-01.mgdnok.nokia.com> <49ac8ec5.27b38c0a.6e57.43bf@mx.google.com> <18034D4D7FE9AE48BF19AB1B0EF2729F27EAD25A93@NOK-EUMSG-01.mgdnok.nokia.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
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Hi, Teemu.

Thanks for your comments.

See reply inline. 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: teemu.savolainen@nokia.com [mailto:teemu.savolainen@nokia.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 03, 2009 2:00 PM
> To: yonggeun.hong@gmail.com; mif@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Thanks for your quick reply, inline
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ext Yong-Geun Hong [mailto:yonggeun.hong@gmail.com]
> >Sent: 03 March, 2009 03:59
> >To: Savolainen Teemu (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere); mif@ietf.org
> >Subject: RE: [mif] FW: I-D
> >Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> >
> >   But, if session continuity is not important, then one of IP
> >addresses of the physical
> >  network interfaces can be mapped to the virtual interface.
> 
> This is good clarification I don't recall seeing in the draft? If so,
> would be good to have there.
> 
> Does it then also mean then that the IP addresses of another physical
> interfaces cannot be used for IP communication at the same time - or would
> the apps bypass the virtual interface in that case and directly use the
> physical interface?

 => Because the virtual interface model is designed for the host with
multiple 
    interfaces but none layer do not support (This is described in section
3.1 of
    "Analysis and scenarios of multiple interfaces in a host",
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.
txt),
    using original TCP/IP stack is an important key. 

    So, in current virtual interface model, IP addresses of another physical
    interfaces cannot be used for IP communication at the same time. 
    (If applications bypass the virtual interface in that case and directly
use the 
     physical interface, it is needed to modify applications to support
this feature.)

    We know that this situation may limit the simultaneous usage of
multiple interfaces.
    To support simultaneous usage of multiple interfaces in the virtual
interface model, 
    I think that we can do some needed job (e.g., enhance the connection
manager to do)

    Best regards.

    Yong-Geun.
   
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> 	Teemu


From yonggeun.hong@gmail.com  Tue Mar  3 00:09:55 2009
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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: "'Scott Brim'" <swb@employees.org>, <mif@ietf.org>
References: <49ab7e1b.081b600a.3133.4fca@mx.google.com> <20090303060742.GH22036@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
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Hi, Scott.

I try to answer your question.

See inline. 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Scott Brim
> Sent: Tuesday, March 03, 2009 3:08 PM
> To: mif@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> 
> Excerpts from Yong-Geun Hong on Mon, Mar 02, 2009 03:35:14PM +0900:
> > Hi, all.
> >
> > We submit another draft "Virtual network interface model for multiple
> > network interfaces in a host ".
> >
> > Please review and comment on it.
> >
> > Best regards.
> >
> > Yong-Geun.
> 
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-
> 00.txt
> 
> Could you compare this to ...
> 
> - shim6?  Shim6 presents a single IP address to the layers above and
>   manages multiple interfaces.  It is well-developed.
> 
> - hip?  HIP presents a "virtual" interface address to upper layers
>   while being able to send data packets over any src/dst pair.
> 
    => IMHO, shim6 and hip are for site multi-homing not host's multiple
interfaces.
        (I think that this issue is well described in the following
documents)
       http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hui-ip-multiple-
connections-ps-01.txt
       http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-yang-mif-req-00.txt

        BTW, The virtual interface model is for multiple interfaces in a
host without modifying
       TCP/IP stack and it is located below network layer.

> - SCTP?  etc.
    => As far as I know, I understand that SCTP provide multi-homing and
multi-streaming at 
       transport layer. So, it is not directly related to multiple
interfaces in a host. 
  
> 
> - Trilogy "resource pooling" transport?  I don't have any pointers to
>   text but
> 
>   http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/08jul/slides/tsvarea-2.pdf
>   https://fit.nokia.com/lars/talks/2008-ccw-trilogy.pdf
> 
>   Trilogy transport proposes to use multiple interfaces for data all
>   of the time.  One of the interesting questions is how to balance
>   traffic across src/dst pairs.

    => To support multiple interfaces in a host, there may be various ways
to do.
        I understand that Trilogy transport can provide multi-path
communication at transport layer
        with the help of multiple interfaces. So, this scenario could be in
the section 3.3 Multiple
        interfaces and network layer and transport layer support in
"Analysis and scenarios of
        multiple interfaces in a host",  http://www.ietf.org/internet-
drafts/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt),

    => But, the virtual interface model is for the host with multiple
interfaces but none layer do 
        not support (This is described in section 3.1 of "Analysis and
scenarios of multiple interfaces in a host")

    Best regards.

    Yong-Geun.

> 
> Thank you ... Scott
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif


From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Tue Mar  3 00:21:21 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
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Yong-Geun, Scott,

>     => IMHO, shim6 and hip are for site multi-homing not host's multiple
> interfaces.
>   

I don't think this is true.

However, a better distinction may be that Shim6 and Hip both assume 
either the peer or some network "proxy" agent is there to talk the 
Shim6/Hip with the host. My understanding is that MIF assumes it is 
simply talking with plain old peers in the Internet, and has to cope 
without any e2e protocol changes.

Jari


From tsirtsis@googlemail.com  Tue Mar  3 00:31:54 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
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Hi Yong-Geun,

I wonder whether this is the right place to start from.

In this draft you assume that the host stack cannot handle multiple
interfaces and you proceed to add a virtual interface and presumably
some functionality to deal with this transparently from the rest of
the stack.

While this might have a place in the Internet Universe, I think a
potential IETF WG should be more ambitious. The "real" work to be done
is to define how an IP stack should behave in the presence of multiple
Interfaces without the need of hiding them under the carpet. This
could be done mainly by extending the host requirements document.

As an analogy,  what you seem to be  doing here with the virtual
interface, is equivalent to the early IPv6 designers deciding to first
of all design "Bump in the Stack" as opposed to defining how a host
IPv6 stack should look like. Of course a Bump in the Stack, as well as
your virtual interface are both implementation short-cuts and not the
real think.

My 2 pence
George

On Mon, Mar 2, 2009 at 6:35 AM, Yong-Geun Hong <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com> wr=
ote:
> Hi, all.
>
> We submit another draft "Virtual network interface model for multiple
> network interfaces in a host ".
>
> Please review and comment on it.
>
> Best regards.
>
> Yong-Geun.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org=
]
> On Behalf Of Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 2:00 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>
> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : Vir=
tual network interface model for multiple
> network interfaces in a host
> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Author(s) =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : Y. Hong, J. Y=
oun
> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: draft-ho=
ng-mif-virtual-interface-00.txt
> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : 7
> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
: 2009-03-01
>
> The use of multiple interfaces in a host with existing TCP/IP stack may
> have some problems. =C2=A0This document discusses how to solve the proble=
ms of
> multiple interfaces in a host and proposes a virtual network interface
> model which describes the use of original TCP/IP stack to support multipl=
e
> network interfaces in a host.
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00.t=
xt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the Interne=
t-
> Draft.
>
> [InternetShortcut]
> URL=3Dftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface=
-00.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
>

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--=====003_Dragon444063567688_=====--


From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Tue Mar  3 01:22:34 2009
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Date: Tue, 03 Mar 2009 10:22:46 +0100
From: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Charter Updated Ver. 2
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Hui,

Here's some further comments on the charter:
 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Background and Motivation
>  
>    A multi-homed host has multiple network interfaces (physical and/or
>    logical).  For example, a node may be connected to a wired Ethernet
>    LAN, a 802.11 LAN, a 3G cell network, one or multiple VPN connections
>    or one or multiple automatic or manual tunnels. Current laptops and
>    smartphones typically have multiple access network interfaces.
>    A multi-homed host doesn't have any IP mobility function supported 
> like
>    the mobile node specified in the RFC 3775.

Its important that we don't restrict ourselves to the case where there's 
a mobility protocol between the MN and the HA (because that is largely a 
solved problem).

However, I'm not too happy with the last sentence above, because MIF 
should work even when there is such mobility support above. Also, we 
should apply the same rule for mobility and multihoming protocols (hip, 
shim6, mobike).

>    RFC 1122 has speicify the strong model and the weak model for a

typo

>    multi-homed host, the weak model has been widely implemented by
>    the major OSs, but it treat the source and destination of the 
> connection
>    as a host other than interfaces. Strong model recently has been
>    implemented in new OSs. Some mobile OSs has

Some mobile operating systems have ...
> implemented a connection
>    manager which could help the application select which interfaces based
>    on the strong model.

I think we need to start from the basics:

... implemented various techniques to deal with multiple interfaces. 
Some devices employ only one interface at a time and some allow per-host 
configuration of preferences between the interfaces but still use just 
one at a time. Other systems allow per-application preferences or 
implement sophisticated policy managers that can be configured by users 
or controlled externally.

> The policy used by the connection manager could
>    be configured by the host user from the UI interface, and it also 
> can be
>    acquired from the network side either by the operator or the 
> enterprise.
>    Anyhow, what kind of policies and how those policies will be delivered
>    to the host are still under-specified in IETF.

Even the issues related to the use of multiple interfaces is 
under-specified. Start from that, then mention the policies.

>    A multi-homed host receives node configuration information from each
>    of its access networks.  Some configuration objects are global to the
>    node, some are local to the interface.  Various issues arise when
>    multiple configuration objects that are global to the node are
>    received on the many interfaces the multi-homed host has.  Therefore,
>    there is a need to define the appropriate behaviors of an IPv4 and IPv6
>    stack and possibly extend the existing protocols to manage these cases.

Extending existing protocols needs to be specified in more detail. I 
would actually start from saying that we need to specify the behaviour 
of the host better and understand the limitations, if any, set by the 
current protocols. And not talk about any extensions of protocols at 
this stage.

> It is noted that even after received those network policies, user could
> still decide how to discover and which interface will be selected based
> on RFC 5113.

I guess "those network policies" refers to the policy manager stuff from 
earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous text talks 
about? Clarifying the reference would be useful here.

Secondly, there is something wrong about the order here. RFC 5113 talks 
primarily about the selection of interfaces to bring up and networks to 
attach to. What did you mean "after received those network policies"? 
First off, I'm not sure the policy manager gets policy updates on every 
network attachment time, though it might. And in any case, RFC 5113 is 
really about other things than MIF (and not a protocol or behaviour 
description).

Here's an attempted rewrite:

"Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. This is 
different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decision 
to attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network 
(see RFC 5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside 
the scope of MIF.

>    It is also notable that the general host and site multihoming designs
>    (SHIM6 and RRG) is different from the work (policy of the connection
>    manager) to be done here.

Different, but how?

> And the difference between Monami and work
>    here is that there is no agent in the network side to hide the
>    interface's address.eans

Suggested rewrite of the Shim6 and Monami statement:

Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or 
any new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF 
different from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF 
also does not provide any means for traffic flows to move from one 
interface to another.

> Proposed Work:
> -------------
> The proposed mif Working Group will focus on the following topics
> relevant for multiple interfaces:
>  
>  Problem statement
>  
>    o A document describing the problems caused by the multiple
>    interfaces in the host. (Informaitonal)

typo

>  Current Practices
>  
>    o What the current major host vendors do regarding to multiple
>    interfaces.(Informational)

Good
 
>  Split DNS:
>    o A solution for optimal behaviour of multi-homed host when
>    one or more of its interfaces is facing a DNS service providing
>    interface-local information.
>    (Best Current Practice/Proposed Standard)
>
>  Routing of multiple interfaces:
>  
>    o A multi-homed host may have multiple routes to a destination.
>    However, by default, it may not have enough information to choose
>    the best interfaces for different applications/flows in the host.
>    Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host would need to be provided with more application
>    related specific routing information for interface selection based 
>    on DHCP. (Proposed Standard)
>  
>  Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration:
>    o A multi-homed host received IP layer autoconfiguration information
>    across multiple access networks. Thus it need to merge all those
>    configuration information. (Best Current Practice)

I would actually start with just the last of these three (split dns, 
dhcp routes, merging) solution level documents, and then do the other 
two once that one is successfully completed.
 
> The BoF proposes to discuss the above items and gauge interest in
> forming a working Group. There is already work in progress addressing
> the identified problems, which is expected to be the starting point
> for the deliverables.
>  
> The proposed activity will be complementary to the existing IETF
> Working Groups, notably the DHC,6MAN and MEXT WGs.
>
> Approximate Timeline for Deliverables:
> -------------------------------------
>     * April 2009 WG approved by IESG
>     * 2H09 Submit problem statement I-D to IESG
>     * 1H10 Submit current practices I-D to IESG
>     * 2H10 Submit Split DNS I-D to IESG
>     * 2H10 Submit Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration I-D to IESG
>     * 2H10 Submit Routing of multiple interfaces I-D to IESG
>     * 2H10 Recharter or close WG
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>   

Jari


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Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2009 11:38:49 -0800
Message-ID: <a11969930903031138gbd1e099sc8307f6a6f3b636e@mail.gmail.com>
From: Kevin Chin <kchin.xor@gmail.com>
To: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mif] Charter Updated Ver. 2
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Thanks for submitting comments.

Absolutely agree with:
 Jari wrote:
"Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. This is
different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decision to
attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network (see RFC
5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside the scope of
MIF. "
Also aligned with this statement (particularly last sentence -- session
continuity being out of scope):
 Jari wrote:
"Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or any
new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different
from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does not
provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to another. "

The use of "network policies" is ambiguous; the assumption of a single
unified "network policy" mechanism should be clarified. In cases there is
more than 1 network policy or device-based policy, the resolution of such
potentially conflicting behavior is (should be) out of scope of MIF. Policy
and configuration objects are distinct concepts.

Jari wrote:
"I guess "those network policies" refers to the policy manager stuff from
earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous text talks about?
Clarifying the reference would be useful here."
thanks-
Kevin


On Tue, Mar 3, 2009 at 1:22 AM, Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net> wrote:

> Hui,
>
> Here's some further comments on the charter:
>
>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Background and Motivation
>>     A multi-homed host has multiple network interfaces (physical and/or
>>   logical).  For example, a node may be connected to a wired Ethernet
>>   LAN, a 802.11 LAN, a 3G cell network, one or multiple VPN connections
>>   or one or multiple automatic or manual tunnels. Current laptops and
>>   smartphones typically have multiple access network interfaces.
>>   A multi-homed host doesn't have any IP mobility function supported like
>>   the mobile node specified in the RFC 3775.
>>
>
> Its important that we don't restrict ourselves to the case where there's a
> mobility protocol between the MN and the HA (because that is largely a
> solved problem).
>
> However, I'm not too happy with the last sentence above, because MIF should
> work even when there is such mobility support above. Also, we should apply
> the same rule for mobility and multihoming protocols (hip, shim6, mobike).
>
>   RFC 1122 has speicify the strong model and the weak model for a
>>
>
> typo
>
>   multi-homed host, the weak model has been widely implemented by
>>   the major OSs, but it treat the source and destination of the connection
>>   as a host other than interfaces. Strong model recently has been
>>   implemented in new OSs. Some mobile OSs has
>>
>
> Some mobile operating systems have ...
>
>> implemented a connection
>>   manager which could help the application select which interfaces based
>>   on the strong model.
>>
>
> I think we need to start from the basics:
>
> ... implemented various techniques to deal with multiple interfaces. Some
> devices employ only one interface at a time and some allow per-host
> configuration of preferences between the interfaces but still use just one
> at a time. Other systems allow per-application preferences or implement
> sophisticated policy managers that can be configured by users or controlled
> externally.
>
> The policy used by the connection manager could
>>   be configured by the host user from the UI interface, and it also can be
>>   acquired from the network side either by the operator or the enterprise.
>>   Anyhow, what kind of policies and how those policies will be delivered
>>   to the host are still under-specified in IETF.
>>
>
> Even the issues related to the use of multiple interfaces is
> under-specified. Start from that, then mention the policies.
>
>   A multi-homed host receives node configuration information from each
>>   of its access networks.  Some configuration objects are global to the
>>   node, some are local to the interface.  Various issues arise when
>>   multiple configuration objects that are global to the node are
>>   received on the many interfaces the multi-homed host has.  Therefore,
>>   there is a need to define the appropriate behaviors of an IPv4 and IPv6
>>   stack and possibly extend the existing protocols to manage these cases.
>>
>
> Extending existing protocols needs to be specified in more detail. I would
> actually start from saying that we need to specify the behaviour of the host
> better and understand the limitations, if any, set by the current protocols.
> And not talk about any extensions of protocols at this stage.
>
> It is noted that even after received those network policies, user could
>> still decide how to discover and which interface will be selected based
>> on RFC 5113.
>>
>
> I guess "those network policies" refers to the policy manager stuff from
> earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous text talks about?
> Clarifying the reference would be useful here.
>
> Secondly, there is something wrong about the order here. RFC 5113 talks
> primarily about the selection of interfaces to bring up and networks to
> attach to. What did you mean "after received those network policies"? First
> off, I'm not sure the policy manager gets policy updates on every network
> attachment time, though it might. And in any case, RFC 5113 is really about
> other things than MIF (and not a protocol or behaviour description).
>
> Here's an attempted rewrite:
>
> "Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. This is
> different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decision to
> attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network (see RFC
> 5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside the scope of
> MIF.
>
>   It is also notable that the general host and site multihoming designs
>>   (SHIM6 and RRG) is different from the work (policy of the connection
>>   manager) to be done here.
>>
>
> Different, but how?
>
>  And the difference between Monami and work
>>   here is that there is no agent in the network side to hide the
>>   interface's address.eans
>>
>
> Suggested rewrite of the Shim6 and Monami statement:
>
> Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or any
> new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different
> from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does not
> provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to another.
>
> Proposed Work:
>> -------------
>> The proposed mif Working Group will focus on the following topics
>> relevant for multiple interfaces:
>>   Problem statement
>>     o A document describing the problems caused by the multiple
>>   interfaces in the host. (Informaitonal)
>>
>
> typo
>
>  Current Practices
>>     o What the current major host vendors do regarding to multiple
>>   interfaces.(Informational)
>>
>
> Good
>
>  Split DNS:
>>   o A solution for optimal behaviour of multi-homed host when
>>   one or more of its interfaces is facing a DNS service providing
>>   interface-local information.
>>   (Best Current Practice/Proposed Standard)
>>
>>  Routing of multiple interfaces:
>>     o A multi-homed host may have multiple routes to a destination.
>>   However, by default, it may not have enough information to choose
>>   the best interfaces for different applications/flows in the host.
>>   Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host would need to be provided with more application
>>   related specific routing information for interface selection based   on
>> DHCP. (Proposed Standard)
>>   Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration:
>>   o A multi-homed host received IP layer autoconfiguration information
>>   across multiple access networks. Thus it need to merge all those
>>   configuration information. (Best Current Practice)
>>
>
> I would actually start with just the last of these three (split dns, dhcp
> routes, merging) solution level documents, and then do the other two once
> that one is successfully completed.
>
>  The BoF proposes to discuss the above items and gauge interest in
>> forming a working Group. There is already work in progress addressing
>> the identified problems, which is expected to be the starting point
>> for the deliverables.
>>  The proposed activity will be complementary to the existing IETF
>> Working Groups, notably the DHC,6MAN and MEXT WGs.
>>
>> Approximate Timeline for Deliverables:
>> -------------------------------------
>>    * April 2009 WG approved by IESG
>>    * 2H09 Submit problem statement I-D to IESG
>>    * 1H10 Submit current practices I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Submit Split DNS I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Submit Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Submit Routing of multiple interfaces I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Recharter or close WG
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>>
>
> Jari
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>

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<div>Thanks for submitting comments.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Absolutely agree with:</div>
<div>
<div>Jari wrote:</div></div>
<div>&quot;Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. Thi=
s is different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decisi=
on to attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network (=
see RFC 5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside the =
scope of MIF. &quot;<br>
</div>
<div>Also aligned with this statement (particularly last sentence -- sessio=
n continuity being out of scope):</div>
<div>
<div>Jari wrote:</div></div>
<div>&quot;Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peer=
s, or any new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF di=
fferent from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also=
 does not provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to=
 another. &quot;</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>The use of &quot;network policies&quot; is ambiguous; the assumption o=
f a single unified &quot;network policy&quot; mechanism should be clarified=
. In cases there is more than 1 network policy or device-based policy, the =
resolution of such potentially conflicting behavior is (should be) out of s=
cope of MIF. Policy and configuration objects are distinct concepts.</div>

<div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Jari wrote:</div></div>
<div>&quot;I guess &quot;those network policies&quot; refers to the policy =
manager stuff from earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous=
 text talks about? Clarifying the reference would be useful here.&quot;<br>
</div>
<div>thanks-</div>
<div>Kevin</div>
<div><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Mar 3, 2009 at 1:22 AM, Jari Arkko <span=
 dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.n=
et</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hui,<br><br>Here&#39;s some furt=
her comments on the charter:=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">--------------------------------=
---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------<br>
Background and Motivation<br>=A0 =A0 A multi-homed host has multiple networ=
k interfaces (physical and/or<br>=A0 logical). =A0For example, a node may b=
e connected to a wired Ethernet<br>=A0 LAN, a 802.11 LAN, a 3G cell network=
, one or multiple VPN connections<br>
=A0 or one or multiple automatic or manual tunnels. Current laptops and<br>=
=A0 smartphones typically have multiple access network interfaces.<br>=A0 A=
 multi-homed host doesn&#39;t have any IP mobility function supported like<=
br>
=A0 the mobile node specified in the RFC 3775.<br></blockquote><br></div>It=
s important that we don&#39;t restrict ourselves to the case where there&#3=
9;s a mobility protocol between the MN and the HA (because that is largely =
a solved problem).<br>
<br>However, I&#39;m not too happy with the last sentence above, because MI=
F should work even when there is such mobility support above. Also, we shou=
ld apply the same rule for mobility and multihoming protocols (hip, shim6, =
mobike).=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 RFC 1122 has speicify the st=
rong model and the weak model for a<br></blockquote><br></div>typo=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 multi-homed host, the weak m=
odel has been widely implemented by<br>=A0 the major OSs, but it treat the =
source and destination of the connection<br>
=A0 as a host other than interfaces. Strong model recently has been<br>=A0 =
implemented in new OSs. Some mobile OSs has<br></blockquote><br></div>Some =
mobile operating systems have ...=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">implemented a connection<br>=A0 =
manager which could help the application select which interfaces based<br>=
=A0 on the strong model.<br>
</blockquote><br></div>I think we need to start from the basics:<br><br>...=
 implemented various techniques to deal with multiple interfaces. Some devi=
ces employ only one interface at a time and some allow per-host configurati=
on of preferences between the interfaces but still use just one at a time. =
Other systems allow per-application preferences or implement sophisticated =
policy managers that can be configured by users or controlled externally.=
=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">The policy used by the connectio=
n manager could<br>=A0 be configured by the host user from the UI interface=
, and it also can be<br>
=A0 acquired from the network side either by the operator or the enterprise=
.<br>=A0 Anyhow, what kind of policies and how those policies will be deliv=
ered<br>=A0 to the host are still under-specified in IETF.<br></blockquote>=
<br>
</div>Even the issues related to the use of multiple interfaces is under-sp=
ecified. Start from that, then mention the policies.=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 A multi-homed host receives =
node configuration information from each<br>=A0 of its access networks. =A0=
Some configuration objects are global to the<br>
=A0 node, some are local to the interface. =A0Various issues arise when<br>=
=A0 multiple configuration objects that are global to the node are<br>=A0 r=
eceived on the many interfaces the multi-homed host has. =A0Therefore,<br>=
=A0 there is a need to define the appropriate behaviors of an IPv4 and IPv6=
<br>
=A0 stack and possibly extend the existing protocols to manage these cases.=
<br></blockquote><br></div>Extending existing protocols needs to be specifi=
ed in more detail. I would actually start from saying that we need to speci=
fy the behaviour of the host better and understand the limitations, if any,=
 set by the current protocols. And not talk about any extensions of protoco=
ls at this stage.=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">It is noted that even after rece=
ived those network policies, user could<br>still decide how to discover and=
 which interface will be selected based<br>
on RFC 5113.<br></blockquote><br></div>I guess &quot;those network policies=
&quot; refers to the policy manager stuff from earlier, not the configurati=
on objects that the previous text talks about? Clarifying the reference wou=
ld be useful here.<br>
<br>Secondly, there is something wrong about the order here. RFC 5113 talks=
 primarily about the selection of interfaces to bring up and networks to at=
tach to. What did you mean &quot;after received those network policies&quot=
;? First off, I&#39;m not sure the policy manager gets policy updates on ev=
ery network attachment time, though it might. And in any case, RFC 5113 is =
really about other things than MIF (and not a protocol or behaviour descrip=
tion).<br>
<br>Here&#39;s an attempted rewrite:<br><br>&quot;Note that the MIF deals w=
ith the usage of active interfaces. This is different from the decision to =
bring up these interfaces or the decision to attach a wireless interface to=
 a particular available radio network (see RFC 5113). Mechanisms related to=
 these other decisions are outside the scope of MIF.=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 It is also notable that the =
general host and site multihoming designs<br>=A0 (SHIM6 and RRG) is differe=
nt from the work (policy of the connection<br>
=A0 manager) to be done here.<br></blockquote><br></div>Different, but how?=
<br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d">And the difference between Monami and work<br>=A0 her=
e is that there is no agent in the network side to hide the<br></div>=A0 in=
terface&#39;s address.eans<br></blockquote><br>Suggested rewrite of the Shi=
m6 and Monami statement:<br>
<br>Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or a=
ny new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different=
 from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does n=
ot provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to anothe=
r.=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Proposed Work:<br>-------------<=
br>The proposed mif Working Group will focus on the following topics<br>rel=
evant for multiple interfaces:<br>
=A0=A0Problem statement<br>=A0 =A0 o A document describing the problems cau=
sed by the multiple<br>=A0 interfaces in the host. (Informaitonal)<br></blo=
ckquote><br></div>typo=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0Current Practices<br>=A0 =A0 =
o What the current major host vendors do regarding to multiple<br>=A0 inter=
faces.(Informational)<br>
</blockquote><br></div>Good=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0Split DNS:<br>=A0 o A solutio=
n for optimal behaviour of multi-homed host when<br>=A0 one or more of its =
interfaces is facing a DNS service providing<br>
=A0 interface-local information.<br>=A0 (Best Current Practice/Proposed Sta=
ndard)<br><br>=A0Routing of multiple interfaces:<br>=A0 =A0 o A multi-homed=
 host may have multiple routes to a destination.<br>=A0 However, by default=
, it may not have enough information to choose<br>
=A0 the best interfaces for different applications/flows in the host.<br>=
=A0 Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host would need to be provided with more application<b=
r>=A0 related specific routing information for interface selection based =
=A0 on DHCP. (Proposed Standard)<br>
=A0=A0Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration:<br>=A0 o A multi-homed host re=
ceived IP layer autoconfiguration information<br>=A0 across multiple access=
 networks. Thus it need to merge all those<br>=A0 configuration information=
. (Best Current Practice)<br>
</blockquote><br></div>I would actually start with just the last of these t=
hree (split dns, dhcp routes, merging) solution level documents, and then d=
o the other two once that one is successfully completed.<br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d">The BoF proposes to discuss the above items and gauge=
 interest in<br>forming a working Group. There is already work in progress =
addressing<br>the identified problems, which is expected to be the starting=
 point<br>
for the deliverables.<br>=A0The proposed activity will be complementary to =
the existing IETF<br>Working Groups, notably the DHC,6MAN and MEXT WGs.<br>=
<br>Approximate Timeline for Deliverables:<br>-----------------------------=
--------<br>
=A0 =A0* April 2009 WG approved by IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 2H09 Submit problem sta=
tement I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 1H10 Submit current practices I-D to IESG<br=
>=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Split DNS I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Merging=
 of IP layer autoconfiguration I-D to IESG<br>
=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Routing of multiple interfaces I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0*=
 2H10 Recharter or close WG<br></div>--------------------------------------=
----------------------------------=20
<div class=3D"Ih2E3d"><br><br>_____________________________________________=
__<br>mif mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>mif@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br>
=A0<br></div></blockquote><font color=3D"#888888"><br>Jari</font>=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"Wj3C7c"><br><br>_____________________________________________=
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From mrw@sandstorm.net  Wed Mar  4 12:36:03 2009
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Subject: [mif] draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00.txt
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Hi All,

The first draft of the current practices document is now available in  
the Internet-Drafts repository:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00.txt

Feedback, questions and additional information are very welcome!

Margaret


From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Wed Mar  4 18:06:56 2009
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Hi, Wenjie

Thanks a lot for your questions. Here is the answer:

1. the network side will generate the policy, both the operator
configuration and the user preference stored in network are ok.
2. I'm not sure if the different types mentioned in the question are like
WiFi, Ethernet. If it is true, usually different types interfaces will
connect to different gateways, so each gateway is only responsible for one
type of the interface. But in 3GPP architecture the PDN gateway is
responsible for both 3GPP access and WiFi access, in this scenario the PDN
GW needs to store two types of polices.

Further discussion is warmly welcomed, thx.

--Hui Min




 ------------------------------

   - *From*: "shshrosh" <shshrosh at gmail.com <shshrosh@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
   - *To*: "Hui Deng" <denghui02 at gmail.com <denghui02@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
   - *Cc*: mif <mif at ietf.org <mif@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
   - *Date*: Tue, 3 Mar 2009 16:37:29 +0800
   - *References*: <20090227140001.D3E403A67C1 at
core3.amsl.com<20090227140001.D3E403A67C1@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>


------------------------------
  =EF=BB=BF Hi, hui

I have some question about the policy in this draft.
1. The policy is stored on the network side, but who will generate it, the
host or the network side?
2.Different nodes have different types of interface, if the policy is on th=
e
gateway, does it mean the gateway has to keep many types of policy?

Wenjie Hu

 Best Regards=EF=BC=81

2009-03-03
------------------------------
 shshrosh
------------------------------
 *=E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=EF=BC=9A* Hui Deng
*=E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=E9=97=B4=EF=BC=9A* 2009-02-27  23:31:40
*=E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=EF=BC=9A* mif
*=E6=8A=84=E9=80=81=EF=BC=9A*
*=E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98=EF=BC=9A* [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-ro=
uting-00.txt
 Hello, all

This is one dhcp routing mif draft,
Please help to review and comment on it,

Many thanks

-Hui


---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: <Internet-Drafts at ietf.org <Internet-Drafts%20at%20ietf.org>>
Date: 2009/2/27
Subject: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt
To: i-d-announce at ietf.org <i-d-announce%20at%20ietf.org>


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.

       Title           : Extension of DHCPv4 for policy routing of multiple
interfaces terminal
       Author(s)       : M. Hui, H. Deng
       Filename        : draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt
       Pages           : 12
       Date            : 2009-02-27

Current multiple interfaces terminal causes the problem of selecting
a proper interface for a specific application, and this is a new
question which will change the previous internet model. This document
proposes a solution which uses policy routing to map the IP flows to
multiple interfaces.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.


_______________________________________________
I-D-Announce mailing list
I-D-Announce at ietf.org <I-D-Announce%20at%20ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
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--000e0cd1471012f5a4046455a1d5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Hi, <font color=3D"#000080">Wenjie</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">Thanks a lot for your questions. Here is the a=
nswer:</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">1. the network side will generate the policy, =
both the operator configuration and the user preference stored in network a=
re ok.</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">2.=C2=A0I&#39;m not sure if the different type=
s mentioned in the question</font>=C2=A0are like WiFi, Ethernet. If it is t=
rue, usually different types interfaces will connect to different gateways,=
 so=C2=A0each gateway is only responsible for one type of the interface.=C2=
=A0But in 3GPP architecture=C2=A0the PDN gateway is responsible=C2=A0for bo=
th 3GPP access and WiFi access, in this scenario the PDN GW needs to store =
two types of polices.</div>

<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>Further discussion is warmly welcomed, thx.</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>--Hui Min</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>
<hr>
 </div>
<ul>
<li><em>From</em>: &quot;shshrosh&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shshrosh@DOMA=
IN.HIDDEN">shshrosh at gmail.com</a>&gt;=20
<li><em>To</em>: &quot;Hui Deng&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:denghui02@DOMAI=
N.HIDDEN">denghui02 at gmail.com</a>&gt;=20
<li><em>Cc</em>: mif &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mif@DOMAIN.HIDDEN">mif at ietf.o=
rg</a>&gt;=20
<li><em>Date</em>: Tue, 3 Mar 2009 16:37:29 +0800=20
<li><em>References</em>: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:20090227140001.D3E403A67C1@D=
OMAIN.HIDDEN">20090227140001.D3E403A67C1 at core3.amsl.com</a>&gt; </li></l=
i></li></li></li></ul>
<hr>

<table width=3D"100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>=EF=BB=BF=20
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">Hi, hui</font></di=
v>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">I have some question about the policy=C2=A0in =
this draft.</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">1. The policy is stored on the network side, b=
ut who will generate it, the host or the network side?</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">2.Different nodes have different types of inte=
rface, if the policy is on the gateway, does it mean the gateway has to kee=
p many types of policy?</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">Wenjie Hu</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0Best Regards=EF=BC=81</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#c0c0c0" size=3D"2">2009-03-03 </font>=
</div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">
<hr style=3D"WIDTH: 122px; HEIGHT: 2px" align=3D"left" size=3D"2">
</font>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#c0c0c0" size=3D"2"><span>shshrosh</sp=
an> </font></div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">
<hr>
</font>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=
=EF=BC=9A</strong> Hui Deng </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=
=E9=97=B4=EF=BC=9A</strong> 2009-02-27=C2=A0 23:31:40 </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=
=EF=BC=9A</strong> mif </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E6=8A=84=E9=80=81=EF=BC=9A<=
/strong> </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98=EF=BC=9A<=
/strong> [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt </font><=
/div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2">
<div>Hello, all</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>This is one dhcp routing mif draft, </div>
<div>Please help to review and comment on it,</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>Many thanks</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>-Hui<br><br>=C2=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded message ----------<br>From:=
 <b class=3D"gmail_sendername"></b><span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
Internet-Drafts%20at%20ietf.org" rel=3D"nofollow">Internet-Drafts at ietf.o=
rg</a>&gt;</span><br>
Date: 2009/2/27<br>Subject: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt<=
br>To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce%20at%20ietf.org" rel=3D"nofollow">i-d=
-announce at ietf.org</a><br><br><br>A New Internet-Draft is available from=
 the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.<br>
<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : E=
xtension of DHCPv4 for policy routing of multiple interfaces terminal<br>=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Author(s) =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : M. Hui, H. Deng=
<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: draft-=
hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : 12<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: =
2009-02-27<br><br>Current multiple interfaces terminal causes the problem o=
f selecting<br>a proper interface for a specific application, and this is a=
 new<br>question which will change the previous internet model. This docume=
nt<br>
proposes a solution which uses policy routing to map the IP flows to<br>mul=
tiple interfaces.<br><br>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br><a href=3D"ht=
tp://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hu=
i-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt</a><br>
<br>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br><a href=3D"f=
tp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">ftp:=
//ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br><br>Below is the data which will ena=
ble a MIME compliant mail reader<br>
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the<br>Intern=
et-Draft.<br><br><br>_______________________________________________<br>I-D=
-Announce mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:I-D-Announce%20at%20ietf.org" r=
el=3D"nofollow">I-D-Announce at ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announceInternet-Draft=
" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/=
i-d-announce<br>Internet-Draft</a> directories: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.=
org/shadow.html" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">http://www.ietf.org/sha=
dow.html</a><br>
or <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt" target=3D"_blank" =
rel=3D"nofollow">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt</a><br>=C2=A0</d=
iv></font></div></td></tr></tbody></table>

--000e0cd1471012f5a4046455a1d5--

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Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2009 10:27:17 +0800
From: "shshrosh" <shshrosh@gmail.com>
To: "Min Hui" <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
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--=====003_Dragon763417520850_=====--


From hisuntao@gmail.com  Wed Mar  4 20:54:56 2009
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Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2009 12:55:25 +0800
Message-ID: <aa1993480903042055u29e2a96egd904b01d193e5a8f@mail.gmail.com>
From: Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com>
To: mif@ietf.org
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=000e0cd212ccf05da1046457f9c3
Subject: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extensions for address selection and route information
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Dear all,

Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.
One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection policy.
The other extension is for sending route information to update routing
table.
Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.

Tao

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt

Title:   Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option
Abstract:
For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP
address so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding
interface for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a ''policy table'' for
default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option
message so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00.txt
Title:   Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple
Interfaces
Abstract:
For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select
appropriate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in
this document is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of
the hosts.

--000e0cd212ccf05da1046457f9c3
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Dear all,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options. </div>
<div>One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection policy. <=
/div>
<div>The other extension is for sending route information to update routing=
 table.</div>
<div>Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Tao</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-p=
olicy-dhcp6-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-addre=
ss-policy-dhcp6-00.txt</a></div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Title:=A0=A0 Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option<b=
r></div>
<div>Abstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to=
 make it run <br>several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces =
such as <br>GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropria=
te IP <br>
address so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding <br>interface =
for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a &#39;&#39;policy table&#39;&#39; for <br=
>default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option <br>
message so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-con=
fig-dhcp6-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-c=
onfig-dhcp6-00.txt</a></div>
<div>Title:=A0=A0 Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multi=
ple Interfaces<br></div>
<div>Abstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to=
 make it run <br>several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces =
such as <br>GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to selec=
t <br>
appropriate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in <br>this=
 document is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of <br>the h=
osts.</div>

--000e0cd212ccf05da1046457f9c3--

From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Thu Mar  5 01:32:59 2009
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Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2009 17:33:26 +0800
Message-ID: <5dca10d30903050133h73d96c6ej979319f0615f270b@mail.gmail.com>
From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
To: shshrosh <shshrosh@gmail.com>, mif@ietf.org
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001636e90cdd3e290e04645bdcc6
Subject: Re: [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt
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Hi, Wenjie

The user preference can be obtained by user's subcription, and the network
operator will keep these user data in certain network element. This
is common in telecomunication network. What's more, the DPI technology coul=
d
collect user preference by analysing his data as well.
If the network doesn't have above capability, the policy can be generated b=
y
the operator.

BR,
Hui Min


2009/3/5, shshrosh <shshrosh@gmail.com>:
>
>  Hi, Hui
>
> Thank you for your answers.
> For your first point, user preference is stored in network side.
> How can the network get this information, is it stored previously or by
> some other scheme?
>
> Wenjie Hu
>
>  Best Regards=EF=BC=81
>
> 2009-03-05
> ------------------------------
>  shshrosh
> ------------------------------
>  *=E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=EF=BC=9A* Min Hui
> *=E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=E9=97=B4=EF=BC=9A* 2009-03-05  10:07:35
> *=E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=EF=BC=9A* mif
> *=E6=8A=84=E9=80=81=EF=BC=9A*
> *=E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98=EF=BC=9A* Re: [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhc=
pv4-routing-00.txt
>   Hi, Wenjie
>
> Thanks a lot for your questions. Here is the answer:
>
> 1. the network side will generate the policy, both the operator
> configuration and the user preference stored in network are ok.
> 2. I'm not sure if the different types mentioned in the question are like
> WiFi, Ethernet. If it is true, usually different types interfaces will
> connect to different gateways, so each gateway is only responsible for on=
e
> type of the interface. But in 3GPP architecture the PDN gateway is
> responsible for both 3GPP access and WiFi access, in this scenario the PD=
N
> GW needs to store two types of polices.
>
> Further discussion is warmly welcomed, thx.
>
> --Hui Min
>
>
>
>
>  ------------------------------
>
>    - *From*: "shshrosh" <shshrosh at gmail.com <shshrosh@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>    - *To*: "Hui Deng" <denghui02 at gmail.com <denghui02@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>    - *Cc*: mif <mif at ietf.org <mif@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>    - *Date*: Tue, 3 Mar 2009 16:37:29 +0800
>    - *References*: <20090227140001.D3E403A67C1 at core3.amsl.com<20090227=
140001.D3E403A67C1@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>   =EF=BB=BF Hi, hui
>
> I have some question about the policy in this draft.
> 1. The policy is stored on the network side, but who will generate it, th=
e
> host or the network side?
> 2.Different nodes have different types of interface, if the policy is on
> the gateway, does it mean the gateway has to keep many types of policy?
>
> Wenjie Hu
>
>  Best Regards=EF=BC=81
>
> 2009-03-03
> ------------------------------
>  shshrosh
> ------------------------------
>  *=E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=EF=BC=9A* Hui Deng
> *=E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=E9=97=B4=EF=BC=9A* 2009-02-27  23:31:40
> *=E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=EF=BC=9A* mif
> *=E6=8A=84=E9=80=81=EF=BC=9A*
> *=E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98=EF=BC=9A* [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-=
routing-00.txt
>  Hello, all
>
> This is one dhcp routing mif draft,
> Please help to review and comment on it,
>
> Many thanks
>
> -Hui
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: <Internet-Drafts at ietf.org <Internet-Drafts%20at%20ietf.org>>
> Date: 2009/2/27
> Subject: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt
> To: i-d-announce at ietf.org <i-d-announce%20at%20ietf.org>
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>
>        Title           : Extension of DHCPv4 for policy routing of multip=
le
> interfaces terminal
>        Author(s)       : M. Hui, H. Deng
>        Filename        : draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt
>        Pages           : 12
>        Date            : 2009-02-27
>
> Current multiple interfaces terminal causes the problem of selecting
> a proper interface for a specific application, and this is a new
> question which will change the previous internet model. This document
> proposes a solution which uses policy routing to map the IP flows to
> multiple interfaces.
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> Internet-Draft.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce at ietf.org <I-D-Announce%20at%20ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
>

--001636e90cdd3e290e04645bdcc6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Hi, Wenjie</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>The user preference can be obtained by user&#39;s subcription, and the=
 network operator will keep these user data in certain network element. Thi=
s is=C2=A0common in telecomunication network. What&#39;s more, the DPI tech=
nology could collect user=C2=A0preference by analysing his=C2=A0data as wel=
l.=C2=A0</div>

<div>If the network doesn&#39;t have above capability, the policy=C2=A0can =
be generated by the operator.</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>BR,</div>
<div>Hui Min<br><br>=C2=A0</div>
<div><span class=3D"gmail_quote">2009/3/5, shshrosh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:s=
hshrosh@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">shshrosh@gmail.com</a>&gt;:</span>=20
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: verdana">
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">Hi, Hui</font></di=
v>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">Thank you for your=
 answers.</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">For your first point, user preference is store=
d in network side. </font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">How can the network get this information, is i=
t stored previously or by some other scheme?</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2"></font>=C2=A0</div=
>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">Wenjie Hu</font></div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2"></font>=C2=A0Best =
Regards=EF=BC=81</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#c0c0c0" size=3D"2">2009-03-05 </font>=
</div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">
<hr style=3D"WIDTH: 122px; HEIGHT: 2px" align=3D"left" size=3D"2">
</font>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#c0c0c0" size=3D"2"><span>shshrosh</sp=
an> </font></div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">
<hr>
</font>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=
=EF=BC=9A</strong> Min Hui </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=
=E9=97=B4=EF=BC=9A</strong> 2009-03-05=C2=A0 10:07:35 </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=
=EF=BC=9A</strong> mif </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E6=8A=84=E9=80=81=EF=BC=9A<=
/strong> </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98=EF=BC=9A<=
/strong> Re: [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt </fo=
nt></div>
<div><span>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2">
<div>Hi, <font color=3D"#000080">Wenjie</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">Thanks a lot for your questions. Here is the a=
nswer:</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">1. the network side will generate the policy, =
both the operator configuration and the user preference stored in network a=
re ok.</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">2.=C2=A0I&#39;m not sure if the different type=
s mentioned in the question</font>=C2=A0are like WiFi, Ethernet. If it is t=
rue, usually different types interfaces will connect to different gateways,=
 so=C2=A0each gateway is only responsible for one type of the interface.=C2=
=A0But in 3GPP architecture=C2=A0the PDN gateway is responsible=C2=A0for bo=
th 3GPP access and WiFi access, in this scenario the PDN GW needs to store =
two types of polices.</div>

<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>Further discussion is warmly welcomed, thx.</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>--Hui Min</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>
<hr>
</div>
<ul>
<li><em>From</em>: &quot;shshrosh&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shshrosh@DOMA=
IN.HIDDEN" target=3D"_blank">shshrosh at gmail.com</a>&gt;=20
<li><em>To</em>: &quot;Hui Deng&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:denghui02@DOMAI=
N.HIDDEN" target=3D"_blank">denghui02 at gmail.com</a>&gt;=20
<li><em>Cc</em>: mif &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mif@DOMAIN.HIDDEN" target=3D"_bl=
ank">mif at ietf.org</a>&gt;=20
<li><em>Date</em>: Tue, 3 Mar 2009 16:37:29 +0800=20
<li><em>References</em>: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:20090227140001.D3E403A67C1@D=
OMAIN.HIDDEN" target=3D"_blank">20090227140001.D3E403A67C1 at core3.amsl.co=
m</a>&gt; </li></li></li></li></li></ul>
<hr>

<table width=3D"100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>=EF=BB=BF=20
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">Hi, hui</font></di=
v>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">I have some question about the policy=C2=A0in =
this draft.</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">1. The policy is stored on the network side, b=
ut who will generate it, the host or the network side?</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">2.Different nodes have different types of inte=
rface, if the policy is on the gateway, does it mean the gateway has to kee=
p many types of policy?</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080">Wenjie Hu</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#000080"></font>=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0Best Regards=EF=BC=81</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#c0c0c0" size=3D"2">2009-03-03 </font>=
</div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">
<hr style=3D"WIDTH: 122px; HEIGHT: 2px" align=3D"left" size=3D"2">
</font>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#c0c0c0" size=3D"2"><span>shshrosh</sp=
an> </font></div><font face=3D"Verdana" color=3D"#000080" size=3D"2">
<hr>
</font>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=
=EF=BC=9A</strong> Hui Deng </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=
=E9=97=B4=EF=BC=9A</strong> 2009-02-27=C2=A0 23:31:40 </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA=
=EF=BC=9A</strong> mif </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E6=8A=84=E9=80=81=EF=BC=9A<=
/strong> </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"><strong>=E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98=EF=BC=9A<=
/strong> [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt </font><=
/div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2"></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2">
<div>Hello, all</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>This is one dhcp routing mif draft, </div>
<div>Please help to review and comment on it,</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>Many thanks</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<div>-Hui<br><br>=C2=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded message ----------<br>From:=
 <b class=3D"gmail_sendername"></b><span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
Internet-Drafts%20at%20ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">Interne=
t-Drafts at ietf.org</a>&gt;</span><br>
Date: 2009/2/27<br>Subject: I-D Action:draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt<=
br>To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce%20at%20ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" re=
l=3D"nofollow">i-d-announce at ietf.org</a><br><br><br>A New Internet-Draft=
 is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.<br>
<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : E=
xtension of DHCPv4 for policy routing of multiple interfaces terminal<br>=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Author(s) =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : M. Hui, H. Deng=
<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: draft-=
hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : 12<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: =
2009-02-27<br><br>Current multiple interfaces terminal causes the problem o=
f selecting<br>a proper interface for a specific application, and this is a=
 new<br>question which will change the previous internet model. This docume=
nt<br>
proposes a solution which uses policy routing to map the IP flows to<br>mul=
tiple interfaces.<br><br>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br><a href=3D"ht=
tp://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hu=
i-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00.txt</a><br>
<br>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br><a href=3D"f=
tp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">ftp:=
//ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br><br>Below is the data which will ena=
ble a MIME compliant mail reader<br>
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the<br>Intern=
et-Draft.<br><br><br>_______________________________________________<br>I-D=
-Announce mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:I-D-Announce%20at%20ietf.org" t=
arget=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">I-D-Announce at ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announceInternet-Draft=
" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/=
i-d-announce<br>Internet-Draft</a> directories: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.=
org/shadow.html" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nofollow">http://www.ietf.org/sha=
dow.html</a><br>
or <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt" target=3D"_blank" =
rel=3D"nofollow">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt</a><br>=C2=A0</d=
iv></font></div></td></tr></tbody></table></font></div></span></div></div><=
/blockquote>
</div><br>

--001636e90cdd3e290e04645bdcc6--

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Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2009 22:07:45 +0900
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From: Taewan You <taewan.you@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] FW: I-D Action:draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt
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Hi,

Regarding the scenarios of multiple interfaces, I have some comments.

Actually, current working protocols related multihoming or multiple
interfaces in existence IETF WG such as shim6, mobility extension
(MEXT), may come under scenarios through from section 3.2. to 3.3 in
your draft.
In 3.2, mobility extension works on MEXT related multiple interfaces
can be categorized. And I think that shim6, hip can take the scenario
of section 3.3 as well as SCTP.

However, these working on protocols would suppose that multiple IP
addresses may be allocated cause to multiple interfaces, so that they
only focusing how to use or to handle these IP addresses to achieve
session continuity or handover etc.

But, if a host have multiple interfaces, then only one IP address can
be allocated. Even though that situation, we can be proposed any
method in order to select a proper interface among them to achieve the
best goodput or other objectives. That can be first work items for
MIF.

However, IMHO, we should make additional methods or protocols via
whether extending current working protocols or making new protocols in
order to provide some way using multiple interfaces according to the
scenarios proposed draft.

Regards,
Taewan You.

2009/3/2 Yong-Geun Hong=A0<younggeun.hong@gmail.com>
>
> Hi, all.
> We submit a draft "Analysis and scenarios of multiple interfaces in a hos=
t". Please review and comment on it. Best regards. Yong-Geun. -----Original=
 Message----- From: i-d-announce-bounces at ietf.org [mailto:i-d-announce-b=
ounces at ietf.org] On Behalf Of Internet-Drafts at ietf.org Sent: Monday, =
March 02, 2009 2:00 PM To: i-d-announce at ietf.org Subject: I-D Action:dra=
ft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt A New Internet-Draft is available from=
 the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. Title : Analysis and scenarios of=
 multiple interfaces in a host Author(s) : Y. Hong, J. Youn Filename : draf=
t-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt Pages : 11 Date : 2009-03-01 This docum=
ent is an analysis of multiple interfaces in a host and description of scen=
arios of multiple interfaces with the respect of TCP/IP layer. The current =
TCP/IP mechanism and networking methods are suitable for a single network i=
nterface. When a host has multiple interfaces, the current TCP/IP mechanism=
 and networking methods cannot directly be used for them. In this document,=
 we describe some problems for a host which has multiple network interfaces=
 as an aspect of host's operations and some usage scenarios of multiple int=
erfaces in a host. A URL for this Internet-Draft is: http://www.ietf.org/in=
ternet-drafts/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00.txt Internet-Drafts are a=
lso available by anonymous FTP at: ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/ Belo=
w is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader implementation=
 to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the Internet- Draft.
>
>

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Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2009 21:42:03 +0800
From: "shshrosh" <shshrosh@gmail.com>
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From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Thu Mar  5 21:57:21 2009
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Subject: [mif] chairs
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Margaret Wasserman and Hui Deng will be chairing the BOF. Please talk to 
them about preparations, agenda items, etc. Thank you Margaret and Hui 
for taking on the job.

Jari


From denghui02@gmail.com  Fri Mar  6 05:39:29 2009
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From: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Charter Updated Ver. 2
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Hi, Jari,

Thanks for your detail revision, it help us a lot.
I agree with all your revisions here, charter update will be posted soon.

Best regards,

-Hui
2009/3/3 Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>

> Hui,
>
> Here's some further comments on the charter:
>
>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Background and Motivation
>>     A multi-homed host has multiple network interfaces (physical and/or
>>   logical).  For example, a node may be connected to a wired Ethernet
>>   LAN, a 802.11 LAN, a 3G cell network, one or multiple VPN connections
>>   or one or multiple automatic or manual tunnels. Current laptops and
>>   smartphones typically have multiple access network interfaces.
>>   A multi-homed host doesn't have any IP mobility function supported like
>>   the mobile node specified in the RFC 3775.
>>
>
> Its important that we don't restrict ourselves to the case where there's a
> mobility protocol between the MN and the HA (because that is largely a
> solved problem).
>
> However, I'm not too happy with the last sentence above, because MIF should
> work even when there is such mobility support above. Also, we should apply
> the same rule for mobility and multihoming protocols (hip, shim6, mobike).
>
>   RFC 1122 has speicify the strong model and the weak model for a
>>
>
> typo
>
>   multi-homed host, the weak model has been widely implemented by
>>   the major OSs, but it treat the source and destination of the connection
>>   as a host other than interfaces. Strong model recently has been
>>   implemented in new OSs. Some mobile OSs has
>>
>
> Some mobile operating systems have ...
>
>> implemented a connection
>>   manager which could help the application select which interfaces based
>>   on the strong model.
>>
>
> I think we need to start from the basics:
>
> ... implemented various techniques to deal with multiple interfaces. Some
> devices employ only one interface at a time and some allow per-host
> configuration of preferences between the interfaces but still use just one
> at a time. Other systems allow per-application preferences or implement
> sophisticated policy managers that can be configured by users or controlled
> externally.
>
> The policy used by the connection manager could
>>   be configured by the host user from the UI interface, and it also can be
>>   acquired from the network side either by the operator or the enterprise.
>>   Anyhow, what kind of policies and how those policies will be delivered
>>   to the host are still under-specified in IETF.
>>
>
> Even the issues related to the use of multiple interfaces is
> under-specified. Start from that, then mention the policies.
>
>   A multi-homed host receives node configuration information from each
>>   of its access networks.  Some configuration objects are global to the
>>   node, some are local to the interface.  Various issues arise when
>>   multiple configuration objects that are global to the node are
>>   received on the many interfaces the multi-homed host has.  Therefore,
>>   there is a need to define the appropriate behaviors of an IPv4 and IPv6
>>   stack and possibly extend the existing protocols to manage these cases.
>>
>
> Extending existing protocols needs to be specified in more detail. I would
> actually start from saying that we need to specify the behaviour of the host
> better and understand the limitations, if any, set by the current protocols.
> And not talk about any extensions of protocols at this stage.
>
> It is noted that even after received those network policies, user could
>> still decide how to discover and which interface will be selected based
>> on RFC 5113.
>>
>
> I guess "those network policies" refers to the policy manager stuff from
> earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous text talks about?
> Clarifying the reference would be useful here.
>
> Secondly, there is something wrong about the order here. RFC 5113 talks
> primarily about the selection of interfaces to bring up and networks to
> attach to. What did you mean "after received those network policies"? First
> off, I'm not sure the policy manager gets policy updates on every network
> attachment time, though it might. And in any case, RFC 5113 is really about
> other things than MIF (and not a protocol or behaviour description).
>
> Here's an attempted rewrite:
>
> "Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. This is
> different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decision to
> attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network (see RFC
> 5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside the scope of
> MIF.
>
>   It is also notable that the general host and site multihoming designs
>>   (SHIM6 and RRG) is different from the work (policy of the connection
>>   manager) to be done here.
>>
>
> Different, but how?
>
>  And the difference between Monami and work
>>   here is that there is no agent in the network side to hide the
>>   interface's address.eans
>>
>
> Suggested rewrite of the Shim6 and Monami statement:
>
> Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or any
> new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different
> from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does not
> provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to another.
>
> Proposed Work:
>> -------------
>> The proposed mif Working Group will focus on the following topics
>> relevant for multiple interfaces:
>>   Problem statement
>>     o A document describing the problems caused by the multiple
>>   interfaces in the host. (Informaitonal)
>>
>
> typo
>
>  Current Practices
>>     o What the current major host vendors do regarding to multiple
>>   interfaces.(Informational)
>>
>
> Good
>
>  Split DNS:
>>   o A solution for optimal behaviour of multi-homed host when
>>   one or more of its interfaces is facing a DNS service providing
>>   interface-local information.
>>   (Best Current Practice/Proposed Standard)
>>
>>  Routing of multiple interfaces:
>>     o A multi-homed host may have multiple routes to a destination.
>>   However, by default, it may not have enough information to choose
>>   the best interfaces for different applications/flows in the host.
>>   Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host would need to be provided with more application
>>   related specific routing information for interface selection based   on
>> DHCP. (Proposed Standard)
>>   Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration:
>>   o A multi-homed host received IP layer autoconfiguration information
>>   across multiple access networks. Thus it need to merge all those
>>   configuration information. (Best Current Practice)
>>
>
> I would actually start with just the last of these three (split dns, dhcp
> routes, merging) solution level documents, and then do the other two once
> that one is successfully completed.
>
>  The BoF proposes to discuss the above items and gauge interest in
>> forming a working Group. There is already work in progress addressing
>> the identified problems, which is expected to be the starting point
>> for the deliverables.
>>  The proposed activity will be complementary to the existing IETF
>> Working Groups, notably the DHC,6MAN and MEXT WGs.
>>
>> Approximate Timeline for Deliverables:
>> -------------------------------------
>>    * April 2009 WG approved by IESG
>>    * 2H09 Submit problem statement I-D to IESG
>>    * 1H10 Submit current practices I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Submit Split DNS I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Submit Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Submit Routing of multiple interfaces I-D to IESG
>>    * 2H10 Recharter or close WG
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>>
>
> Jari
>
>

--001636e0ae5ebdd69e0464736b9a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Hi, Jari,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Thanks for your detail revision, it help us a lot.<br>I agree with all=
 your revisions here, charter update will be posted soon.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Best regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>-Hui<br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2009/3/3 Jari Arkko <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hui,<br><br>Here&#39;s some furt=
her comments on the charter:=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">--------------------------------=
---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------<br>
Background and Motivation<br>=A0 =A0 A multi-homed host has multiple networ=
k interfaces (physical and/or<br>=A0 logical). =A0For example, a node may b=
e connected to a wired Ethernet<br>=A0 LAN, a 802.11 LAN, a 3G cell network=
, one or multiple VPN connections<br>
=A0 or one or multiple automatic or manual tunnels. Current laptops and<br>=
=A0 smartphones typically have multiple access network interfaces.<br>=A0 A=
 multi-homed host doesn&#39;t have any IP mobility function supported like<=
br>
=A0 the mobile node specified in the RFC 3775.<br></blockquote><br></div>It=
s important that we don&#39;t restrict ourselves to the case where there&#3=
9;s a mobility protocol between the MN and the HA (because that is largely =
a solved problem).<br>
<br>However, I&#39;m not too happy with the last sentence above, because MI=
F should work even when there is such mobility support above. Also, we shou=
ld apply the same rule for mobility and multihoming protocols (hip, shim6, =
mobike).=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 RFC 1122 has speicify the st=
rong model and the weak model for a<br></blockquote><br></div>typo=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 multi-homed host, the weak m=
odel has been widely implemented by<br>=A0 the major OSs, but it treat the =
source and destination of the connection<br>
=A0 as a host other than interfaces. Strong model recently has been<br>=A0 =
implemented in new OSs. Some mobile OSs has<br></blockquote><br></div>Some =
mobile operating systems have ...=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">implemented a connection<br>=A0 =
manager which could help the application select which interfaces based<br>=
=A0 on the strong model.<br>
</blockquote><br></div>I think we need to start from the basics:<br><br>...=
 implemented various techniques to deal with multiple interfaces. Some devi=
ces employ only one interface at a time and some allow per-host configurati=
on of preferences between the interfaces but still use just one at a time. =
Other systems allow per-application preferences or implement sophisticated =
policy managers that can be configured by users or controlled externally.=
=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">The policy used by the connectio=
n manager could<br>=A0 be configured by the host user from the UI interface=
, and it also can be<br>
=A0 acquired from the network side either by the operator or the enterprise=
.<br>=A0 Anyhow, what kind of policies and how those policies will be deliv=
ered<br>=A0 to the host are still under-specified in IETF.<br></blockquote>=
<br>
</div>Even the issues related to the use of multiple interfaces is under-sp=
ecified. Start from that, then mention the policies.=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 A multi-homed host receives =
node configuration information from each<br>=A0 of its access networks. =A0=
Some configuration objects are global to the<br>
=A0 node, some are local to the interface. =A0Various issues arise when<br>=
=A0 multiple configuration objects that are global to the node are<br>=A0 r=
eceived on the many interfaces the multi-homed host has. =A0Therefore,<br>=
=A0 there is a need to define the appropriate behaviors of an IPv4 and IPv6=
<br>
=A0 stack and possibly extend the existing protocols to manage these cases.=
<br></blockquote><br></div>Extending existing protocols needs to be specifi=
ed in more detail. I would actually start from saying that we need to speci=
fy the behaviour of the host better and understand the limitations, if any,=
 set by the current protocols. And not talk about any extensions of protoco=
ls at this stage.=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">It is noted that even after rece=
ived those network policies, user could<br>still decide how to discover and=
 which interface will be selected based<br>
on RFC 5113.<br></blockquote><br></div>I guess &quot;those network policies=
&quot; refers to the policy manager stuff from earlier, not the configurati=
on objects that the previous text talks about? Clarifying the reference wou=
ld be useful here.<br>
<br>Secondly, there is something wrong about the order here. RFC 5113 talks=
 primarily about the selection of interfaces to bring up and networks to at=
tach to. What did you mean &quot;after received those network policies&quot=
;? First off, I&#39;m not sure the policy manager gets policy updates on ev=
ery network attachment time, though it might. And in any case, RFC 5113 is =
really about other things than MIF (and not a protocol or behaviour descrip=
tion).<br>
<br>Here&#39;s an attempted rewrite:<br><br>&quot;Note that the MIF deals w=
ith the usage of active interfaces. This is different from the decision to =
bring up these interfaces or the decision to attach a wireless interface to=
 a particular available radio network (see RFC 5113). Mechanisms related to=
 these other decisions are outside the scope of MIF.=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 It is also notable that the =
general host and site multihoming designs<br>=A0 (SHIM6 and RRG) is differe=
nt from the work (policy of the connection<br>
=A0 manager) to be done here.<br></blockquote><br></div>Different, but how?=
<br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"im">And the difference between Monami and work<br>=A0 here is=
 that there is no agent in the network side to hide the<br></div>=A0 interf=
ace&#39;s address.eans<br></blockquote><br>Suggested rewrite of the Shim6 a=
nd Monami statement:<br>
<br>Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or a=
ny new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different=
 from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does n=
ot provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to anothe=
r.=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Proposed Work:<br>-------------<=
br>The proposed mif Working Group will focus on the following topics<br>rel=
evant for multiple interfaces:<br>
=A0=A0Problem statement<br>=A0 =A0 o A document describing the problems cau=
sed by the multiple<br>=A0 interfaces in the host. (Informaitonal)<br></blo=
ckquote><br></div>typo=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0Current Practices<br>=A0 =A0 =
o What the current major host vendors do regarding to multiple<br>=A0 inter=
faces.(Informational)<br>
</blockquote><br></div>Good=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0Split DNS:<br>=A0 o A solutio=
n for optimal behaviour of multi-homed host when<br>=A0 one or more of its =
interfaces is facing a DNS service providing<br>
=A0 interface-local information.<br>=A0 (Best Current Practice/Proposed Sta=
ndard)<br><br>=A0Routing of multiple interfaces:<br>=A0 =A0 o A multi-homed=
 host may have multiple routes to a destination.<br>=A0 However, by default=
, it may not have enough information to choose<br>
=A0 the best interfaces for different applications/flows in the host.<br>=
=A0 Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host would need to be provided with more application<b=
r>=A0 related specific routing information for interface selection based =
=A0 on DHCP. (Proposed Standard)<br>
=A0=A0Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration:<br>=A0 o A multi-homed host re=
ceived IP layer autoconfiguration information<br>=A0 across multiple access=
 networks. Thus it need to merge all those<br>=A0 configuration information=
. (Best Current Practice)<br>
</blockquote><br></div>I would actually start with just the last of these t=
hree (split dns, dhcp routes, merging) solution level documents, and then d=
o the other two once that one is successfully completed.<br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"im">The BoF proposes to discuss the above items and gauge int=
erest in<br>forming a working Group. There is already work in progress addr=
essing<br>the identified problems, which is expected to be the starting poi=
nt<br>
for the deliverables.<br>=A0The proposed activity will be complementary to =
the existing IETF<br>Working Groups, notably the DHC,6MAN and MEXT WGs.<br>=
<br>Approximate Timeline for Deliverables:<br>-----------------------------=
--------<br>
=A0 =A0* April 2009 WG approved by IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 2H09 Submit problem sta=
tement I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 1H10 Submit current practices I-D to IESG<br=
>=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Split DNS I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Merging=
 of IP layer autoconfiguration I-D to IESG<br>
=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Routing of multiple interfaces I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0*=
 2H10 Recharter or close WG<br></div>--------------------------------------=
----------------------------------=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>_______________________________________________<b=
r>mif mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mif=
@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" targ=
et=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br>
=A0<br></div></blockquote><font color=3D"#888888"><br>Jari<br><br></font></=
blockquote></div><br>

--001636e0ae5ebdd69e0464736b9a--

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To: Kevin Chin <kchin.xor@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Charter Updated Ver. 2
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Hi, Kevin

Thanks for your pointing out our vagues here,
It help us to progress.

Best regards,

-Hui

2009/3/4 Kevin Chin <kchin.xor@gmail.com>

> Thanks for submitting comments.
>
> Absolutely agree with:
>  Jari wrote:
> "Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. This is
> different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decision to
> attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network (see RFC
> 5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside the scope of
> MIF. "
> Also aligned with this statement (particularly last sentence -- session
> continuity being out of scope):
>  Jari wrote:
> "Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or any
> new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different
> from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does not
> provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to another. "
>
> The use of "network policies" is ambiguous; the assumption of a single
> unified "network policy" mechanism should be clarified. In cases there is
> more than 1 network policy or device-based policy, the resolution of such
> potentially conflicting behavior is (should be) out of scope of MIF. Policy
> and configuration objects are distinct concepts.
>
> Jari wrote:
> "I guess "those network policies" refers to the policy manager stuff from
> earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous text talks about?
> Clarifying the reference would be useful here."
> thanks-
> Kevin
>
>
> On Tue, Mar 3, 2009 at 1:22 AM, Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net> wrote:
>
>> Hui,
>>
>> Here's some further comments on the charter:
>>
>>
>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Background and Motivation
>>>     A multi-homed host has multiple network interfaces (physical and/or
>>>   logical).  For example, a node may be connected to a wired Ethernet
>>>   LAN, a 802.11 LAN, a 3G cell network, one or multiple VPN connections
>>>   or one or multiple automatic or manual tunnels. Current laptops and
>>>   smartphones typically have multiple access network interfaces.
>>>   A multi-homed host doesn't have any IP mobility function supported like
>>>   the mobile node specified in the RFC 3775.
>>>
>>
>> Its important that we don't restrict ourselves to the case where there's a
>> mobility protocol between the MN and the HA (because that is largely a
>> solved problem).
>>
>> However, I'm not too happy with the last sentence above, because MIF
>> should work even when there is such mobility support above. Also, we should
>> apply the same rule for mobility and multihoming protocols (hip, shim6,
>> mobike).
>>
>>   RFC 1122 has speicify the strong model and the weak model for a
>>>
>>
>> typo
>>
>>   multi-homed host, the weak model has been widely implemented by
>>>   the major OSs, but it treat the source and destination of the
>>> connection
>>>   as a host other than interfaces. Strong model recently has been
>>>   implemented in new OSs. Some mobile OSs has
>>>
>>
>> Some mobile operating systems have ...
>>
>>> implemented a connection
>>>   manager which could help the application select which interfaces based
>>>   on the strong model.
>>>
>>
>> I think we need to start from the basics:
>>
>> ... implemented various techniques to deal with multiple interfaces. Some
>> devices employ only one interface at a time and some allow per-host
>> configuration of preferences between the interfaces but still use just one
>> at a time. Other systems allow per-application preferences or implement
>> sophisticated policy managers that can be configured by users or controlled
>> externally.
>>
>> The policy used by the connection manager could
>>>   be configured by the host user from the UI interface, and it also can
>>> be
>>>   acquired from the network side either by the operator or the
>>> enterprise.
>>>   Anyhow, what kind of policies and how those policies will be delivered
>>>   to the host are still under-specified in IETF.
>>>
>>
>> Even the issues related to the use of multiple interfaces is
>> under-specified. Start from that, then mention the policies.
>>
>>   A multi-homed host receives node configuration information from each
>>>   of its access networks.  Some configuration objects are global to the
>>>   node, some are local to the interface.  Various issues arise when
>>>   multiple configuration objects that are global to the node are
>>>   received on the many interfaces the multi-homed host has.  Therefore,
>>>   there is a need to define the appropriate behaviors of an IPv4 and IPv6
>>>   stack and possibly extend the existing protocols to manage these cases.
>>>
>>
>> Extending existing protocols needs to be specified in more detail. I would
>> actually start from saying that we need to specify the behaviour of the host
>> better and understand the limitations, if any, set by the current protocols.
>> And not talk about any extensions of protocols at this stage.
>>
>> It is noted that even after received those network policies, user could
>>> still decide how to discover and which interface will be selected based
>>> on RFC 5113.
>>>
>>
>> I guess "those network policies" refers to the policy manager stuff from
>> earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous text talks about?
>> Clarifying the reference would be useful here.
>>
>> Secondly, there is something wrong about the order here. RFC 5113 talks
>> primarily about the selection of interfaces to bring up and networks to
>> attach to. What did you mean "after received those network policies"? First
>> off, I'm not sure the policy manager gets policy updates on every network
>> attachment time, though it might. And in any case, RFC 5113 is really about
>> other things than MIF (and not a protocol or behaviour description).
>>
>> Here's an attempted rewrite:
>>
>> "Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. This is
>> different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decision to
>> attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network (see RFC
>> 5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside the scope of
>> MIF.
>>
>>   It is also notable that the general host and site multihoming designs
>>>   (SHIM6 and RRG) is different from the work (policy of the connection
>>>   manager) to be done here.
>>>
>>
>> Different, but how?
>>
>>  And the difference between Monami and work
>>>   here is that there is no agent in the network side to hide the
>>>   interface's address.eans
>>>
>>
>> Suggested rewrite of the Shim6 and Monami statement:
>>
>> Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or any
>> new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different
>> from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does not
>> provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to another.
>>
>> Proposed Work:
>>> -------------
>>> The proposed mif Working Group will focus on the following topics
>>> relevant for multiple interfaces:
>>>   Problem statement
>>>     o A document describing the problems caused by the multiple
>>>   interfaces in the host. (Informaitonal)
>>>
>>
>> typo
>>
>>  Current Practices
>>>     o What the current major host vendors do regarding to multiple
>>>   interfaces.(Informational)
>>>
>>
>> Good
>>
>>  Split DNS:
>>>   o A solution for optimal behaviour of multi-homed host when
>>>   one or more of its interfaces is facing a DNS service providing
>>>   interface-local information.
>>>   (Best Current Practice/Proposed Standard)
>>>
>>>  Routing of multiple interfaces:
>>>     o A multi-homed host may have multiple routes to a destination.
>>>   However, by default, it may not have enough information to choose
>>>   the best interfaces for different applications/flows in the host.
>>>   Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host would need to be provided with more application
>>>   related specific routing information for interface selection based   on
>>> DHCP. (Proposed Standard)
>>>   Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration:
>>>   o A multi-homed host received IP layer autoconfiguration information
>>>   across multiple access networks. Thus it need to merge all those
>>>   configuration information. (Best Current Practice)
>>>
>>
>> I would actually start with just the last of these three (split dns, dhcp
>> routes, merging) solution level documents, and then do the other two once
>> that one is successfully completed.
>>
>>  The BoF proposes to discuss the above items and gauge interest in
>>> forming a working Group. There is already work in progress addressing
>>> the identified problems, which is expected to be the starting point
>>> for the deliverables.
>>>  The proposed activity will be complementary to the existing IETF
>>> Working Groups, notably the DHC,6MAN and MEXT WGs.
>>>
>>> Approximate Timeline for Deliverables:
>>> -------------------------------------
>>>    * April 2009 WG approved by IESG
>>>    * 2H09 Submit problem statement I-D to IESG
>>>    * 1H10 Submit current practices I-D to IESG
>>>    * 2H10 Submit Split DNS I-D to IESG
>>>    * 2H10 Submit Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration I-D to IESG
>>>    * 2H10 Submit Routing of multiple interfaces I-D to IESG
>>>    * 2H10 Recharter or close WG
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mif mailing list
>>> mif@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>
>>>
>>
>> Jari
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>
>

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<div>Hi, Kevin</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Thanks for your pointing out=A0our=A0vagues here,</div>
<div>It help us to progress.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Best regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>-Hui<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2009/3/4 Kevin Chin <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:kchin.xor@gmail.com">kchin.xor@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>Thanks for submitting comments.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Absolutely agree with:</div>
<div class=3D"im">
<div>
<div>Jari wrote:</div></div>
<div>&quot;Note that the MIF deals with the usage of active interfaces. Thi=
s is different from the decision to bring up these interfaces or the decisi=
on to attach a wireless interface to a particular available radio network (=
see RFC 5113). Mechanisms related to these other decisions are outside the =
scope of MIF. &quot;<br>
</div></div>
<div>Also aligned with this statement (particularly last sentence -- sessio=
n continuity being out of scope):</div>
<div class=3D"im">
<div>
<div>Jari wrote:</div></div>
<div>&quot;Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peer=
s, or any new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF di=
fferent from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also=
 does not provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to=
 another. &quot;</div>

<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>The use of &quot;network policies&quot; is ambiguous; the assumption o=
f a single unified &quot;network policy&quot; mechanism should be clarified=
. In cases there is more than 1 network policy or device-based policy, the =
resolution of such potentially conflicting behavior is (should be) out of s=
cope of MIF. Policy and configuration objects are distinct concepts.</div>

<div class=3D"im">
<div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Jari wrote:</div></div>
<div>&quot;I guess &quot;those network policies&quot; refers to the policy =
manager stuff from earlier, not the configuration objects that the previous=
 text talks about? Clarifying the reference would be useful here.&quot;<br>
</div></div>
<div>thanks-</div>
<div>Kevin</div>
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Mar 3, 2009 at 1:22 AM, Jari Arkko <span=
 dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net" target=3D"_blank">=
jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hui,<br><br>Here&#39;s some furt=
her comments on the charter:=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">--------------------------------=
---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------<br>
Background and Motivation<br>=A0 =A0 A multi-homed host has multiple networ=
k interfaces (physical and/or<br>=A0 logical). =A0For example, a node may b=
e connected to a wired Ethernet<br>=A0 LAN, a 802.11 LAN, a 3G cell network=
, one or multiple VPN connections<br>
=A0 or one or multiple automatic or manual tunnels. Current laptops and<br>=
=A0 smartphones typically have multiple access network interfaces.<br>=A0 A=
 multi-homed host doesn&#39;t have any IP mobility function supported like<=
br>
=A0 the mobile node specified in the RFC 3775.<br></blockquote><br></div>It=
s important that we don&#39;t restrict ourselves to the case where there&#3=
9;s a mobility protocol between the MN and the HA (because that is largely =
a solved problem).<br>
<br>However, I&#39;m not too happy with the last sentence above, because MI=
F should work even when there is such mobility support above. Also, we shou=
ld apply the same rule for mobility and multihoming protocols (hip, shim6, =
mobike).=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 RFC 1122 has speicify the st=
rong model and the weak model for a<br></blockquote><br></div>typo=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 multi-homed host, the weak m=
odel has been widely implemented by<br>=A0 the major OSs, but it treat the =
source and destination of the connection<br>
=A0 as a host other than interfaces. Strong model recently has been<br>=A0 =
implemented in new OSs. Some mobile OSs has<br></blockquote><br></div>Some =
mobile operating systems have ...=20
<div><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">implemented a connection<br>=A0 =
manager which could help the application select which interfaces based<br>=
=A0 on the strong model.<br>
</blockquote><br></div>I think we need to start from the basics:<br><br>...=
 implemented various techniques to deal with multiple interfaces. Some devi=
ces employ only one interface at a time and some allow per-host configurati=
on of preferences between the interfaces but still use just one at a time. =
Other systems allow per-application preferences or implement sophisticated =
policy managers that can be configured by users or controlled externally.=
=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">The policy used by the connectio=
n manager could<br>=A0 be configured by the host user from the UI interface=
, and it also can be<br>
=A0 acquired from the network side either by the operator or the enterprise=
.<br>=A0 Anyhow, what kind of policies and how those policies will be deliv=
ered<br>=A0 to the host are still under-specified in IETF.<br></blockquote>=
<br>
</div>Even the issues related to the use of multiple interfaces is under-sp=
ecified. Start from that, then mention the policies.=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 A multi-homed host receives =
node configuration information from each<br>=A0 of its access networks. =A0=
Some configuration objects are global to the<br>
=A0 node, some are local to the interface. =A0Various issues arise when<br>=
=A0 multiple configuration objects that are global to the node are<br>=A0 r=
eceived on the many interfaces the multi-homed host has. =A0Therefore,<br>=
=A0 there is a need to define the appropriate behaviors of an IPv4 and IPv6=
<br>
=A0 stack and possibly extend the existing protocols to manage these cases.=
<br></blockquote><br></div>Extending existing protocols needs to be specifi=
ed in more detail. I would actually start from saying that we need to speci=
fy the behaviour of the host better and understand the limitations, if any,=
 set by the current protocols. And not talk about any extensions of protoco=
ls at this stage.=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">It is noted that even after rece=
ived those network policies, user could<br>still decide how to discover and=
 which interface will be selected based<br>
on RFC 5113.<br></blockquote><br></div>I guess &quot;those network policies=
&quot; refers to the policy manager stuff from earlier, not the configurati=
on objects that the previous text talks about? Clarifying the reference wou=
ld be useful here.<br>
<br>Secondly, there is something wrong about the order here. RFC 5113 talks=
 primarily about the selection of interfaces to bring up and networks to at=
tach to. What did you mean &quot;after received those network policies&quot=
;? First off, I&#39;m not sure the policy manager gets policy updates on ev=
ery network attachment time, though it might. And in any case, RFC 5113 is =
really about other things than MIF (and not a protocol or behaviour descrip=
tion).<br>
<br>Here&#39;s an attempted rewrite:<br><br>&quot;Note that the MIF deals w=
ith the usage of active interfaces. This is different from the decision to =
bring up these interfaces or the decision to attach a wireless interface to=
 a particular available radio network (see RFC 5113). Mechanisms related to=
 these other decisions are outside the scope of MIF.=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0 It is also notable that the =
general host and site multihoming designs<br>=A0 (SHIM6 and RRG) is differe=
nt from the work (policy of the connection<br>
=A0 manager) to be done here.<br></blockquote><br></div>Different, but how?=
<br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>And the difference between Monami and work<br>=A0 here is that there i=
s no agent in the network side to hide the<br></div>=A0 interface&#39;s add=
ress.eans<br></blockquote><br>Suggested rewrite of the Shim6 and Monami sta=
tement:<br>
<br>Multi-homed MIF hosts do not assume any new software on its peers, or a=
ny new network entity for routing traffic through. This makes MIF different=
 from Shim6, Mobile IPv6 multi-address extensions, and HIP. MIF also does n=
ot provide any means for traffic flows to move from one interface to anothe=
r.=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Proposed Work:<br>-------------<=
br>The proposed mif Working Group will focus on the following topics<br>rel=
evant for multiple interfaces:<br>
=A0=A0Problem statement<br>=A0 =A0 o A document describing the problems cau=
sed by the multiple<br>=A0 interfaces in the host. (Informaitonal)<br></blo=
ckquote><br></div>typo=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0Current Practices<br>=A0 =A0 =
o What the current major host vendors do regarding to multiple<br>=A0 inter=
faces.(Informational)<br>
</blockquote><br></div>Good=20
<div><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">=A0Split DNS:<br>=A0 o A solutio=
n for optimal behaviour of multi-homed host when<br>=A0 one or more of its =
interfaces is facing a DNS service providing<br>
=A0 interface-local information.<br>=A0 (Best Current Practice/Proposed Sta=
ndard)<br><br>=A0Routing of multiple interfaces:<br>=A0 =A0 o A multi-homed=
 host may have multiple routes to a destination.<br>=A0 However, by default=
, it may not have enough information to choose<br>
=A0 the best interfaces for different applications/flows in the host.<br>=
=A0 Thus a IPv4/IPv6 host would need to be provided with more application<b=
r>=A0 related specific routing information for interface selection based =
=A0 on DHCP. (Proposed Standard)<br>
=A0=A0Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration:<br>=A0 o A multi-homed host re=
ceived IP layer autoconfiguration information<br>=A0 across multiple access=
 networks. Thus it need to merge all those<br>=A0 configuration information=
. (Best Current Practice)<br>
</blockquote><br></div>I would actually start with just the last of these t=
hree (split dns, dhcp routes, merging) solution level documents, and then d=
o the other two once that one is successfully completed.<br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>The BoF proposes to discuss the above items and gauge interest in<br>f=
orming a working Group. There is already work in progress addressing<br>the=
 identified problems, which is expected to be the starting point<br>for the=
 deliverables.<br>
=A0The proposed activity will be complementary to the existing IETF<br>Work=
ing Groups, notably the DHC,6MAN and MEXT WGs.<br><br>Approximate Timeline =
for Deliverables:<br>-------------------------------------<br>=A0 =A0* Apri=
l 2009 WG approved by IESG<br>
=A0 =A0* 2H09 Submit problem statement I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 1H10 Submit =
current practices I-D to IESG<br>=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Split DNS I-D to IESG=
<br>=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Merging of IP layer autoconfiguration I-D to IESG<=
br>=A0 =A0* 2H10 Submit Routing of multiple interfaces I-D to IESG<br>
=A0 =A0* 2H10 Recharter or close WG<br></div>------------------------------=
------------------------------------------=20
<div><br><br>_______________________________________________<br>mif mailing=
 list<br><a href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mif@ietf.org</a>=
<br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br>
=A0<br></div></blockquote><font color=3D"#888888"><br>Jari</font>=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div><br><br>_______________________________________________<br>mif mailing=
 list<br><a href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mif@ietf.org</a>=
<br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></blockquote></div><br>

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Hello, all

please let us know whether I missed anyone,
Thanks

-Hui

Practices related
1)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00
2)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-mif-multihoming-00
3)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-manager-arena-00
4)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-connection-manager-impl-req-00

PS related
5)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00
6)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-01

Requirement
7)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-req-00

Virtual interface and scenario
8)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
9)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00

Solutions related
10) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00
11) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00
12) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00
13) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-00
14) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-selection-00

--000e0cd32fae34967b04647468a3
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<div>Hello, all</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>please let us know whether I missed anyone, </div>
<div>Thanks</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>-Hui</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Practices related<br>1)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-mrw-mif-current-practices-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-mif-cur=
rent-practices-00</a><br>2)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-=
montenegro-mif-multihoming-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-=
mif-multihoming-00</a><br>
3)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-mana=
ger-arena-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-manager=
-arena-00</a><br>4)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif=
-connection-manager-impl-req-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-=
connection-manager-impl-req-00</a></div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>PS related<br>5)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanch=
et-mif-problem-statement-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanchet-mif-=
problem-statement-00</a><br>6)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/dra=
ft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-01">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-=
ip-multiple-connections-ps-01</a></div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Requirement<br>7)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-=
mif-req-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-req-00</a></div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Virtual interface and scenario<br>8)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/dra=
ft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00</a><br>9)=A0 <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.=
org/html/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00</a></div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Solutions related<br>10) <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-h=
ui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-r=
outing-00</a><br>11) <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-ro=
ute-config-dhcp6-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-route-config-=
dhcp6-00</a><br>
12) <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp=
6-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00</a><=
br>13) <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solut=
ion-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-00</a>=
<br>
14) <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-s=
election-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-sel=
ection-00</a></div>
<div>=A0</div>

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FYI, http://tools.ietf.org/id/-mif- will find all of them with that  
pattern in the name.

On 2009-3-6, at 15:50, Hui Deng wrote:

> Hello, all
>
> please let us know whether I missed anyone,
> Thanks
>
> -Hui
>
> Practices related
> 1)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00
> 2)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-mif-multihoming-00
> 3)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-manager-arena-00
> 4)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-connection-manager-impl-req-00
>
> PS related
> 5)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00
> 6)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-01
>
> Requirement
> 7)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-req-00
>
> Virtual interface and scenario
> 8)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
> 9)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00
>
> Solutions related
> 10) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00
> 11) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00
> 12) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00
> 13) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-00
> 14) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-selection-00
>
> <ATT00001.txt>


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From g_e_montenegro@yahoo.com  Fri Mar  6 07:37:32 2009
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Date: Fri, 6 Mar 2009 07:38:01 -0800 (PST)
From: gabriel montenegro <g_e_montenegro@yahoo.com>
To: Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com>, Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mif] MIF all drafts
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It won't find #6, but hopefully Hui will resubmit a future version with the "-mif-" naming convention.

BTW, is there a revised version of the charter to look at?



----- Original Message ----
> From: Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com>
> To: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
> Sent: Friday, March 6, 2009 7:11:47 AM
> Subject: Re: [mif] MIF all drafts
> 
> FYI, http://tools.ietf.org/id/-mif- will find all of them with that  
> pattern in the name.
> 
> On 2009-3-6, at 15:50, Hui Deng wrote:
> 
> > Hello, all
> >
> > please let us know whether I missed anyone,
> > Thanks
> >
> > -Hui
> >
> > Practices related
> > 1)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00
> > 2)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-mif-multihoming-00
> > 3)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-manager-arena-00
> > 4)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-connection-manager-impl-req-00
> >
> > PS related
> > 5)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00
> > 6)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-01
> >
> > Requirement
> > 7)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-req-00
> >
> > Virtual interface and scenario
> > 8)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
> > 9)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00
> >
> > Solutions related
> > 10) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00
> > 11) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00
> > 12) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00
> > 13) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-00
> > 14) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-selection-00
> >
> > 


From yonggeun.hong@gmail.com  Fri Mar  6 15:47:31 2009
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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: "'Hui Deng'" <denghui02@gmail.com>, "'mif'" <mif@ietf.org>
References: <1d38a3350903060650s782b7f86k7048a56a6fe98b2e@mail.gmail.com>
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Date: Sat, 7 Mar 2009 08:47:57 +0900
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Subject: Re: [mif] MIF all drafts
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Hi, Hui.

 

Thanks for your chairing MIF BoF with Margaret Wasserman. 

 

For the MIF draft lists, #8 draft is not directly related to virtual
interface.
I think that #8 draft can be separated to scenarios part or added
in PS related part or Requirement part

 

And #9 draft can be added solutions part.

 

Best regards.

 

Yong-Geun.

 

From: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Hui
Deng
Sent: Friday, March 06, 2009 11:51 PM
To: mif
Subject: [mif] MIF all drafts

 

Hello, all

 

please let us know whether I missed anyone, 

Thanks

 

-Hui

 

Practices related
1)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00
2)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-mif-multihoming-00
3)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-manager-arena-00
4)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-connection-manager-impl-req-00

 

PS related
5)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00
6)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-01

 

Requirement
7)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-req-00

 

Virtual interface and scenario
8)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
9)  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00

 

Solutions related
10) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00
11) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00
12) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00
13) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-00
14) http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-selection-00

 


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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'>Hi, Hui.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'>Thanks for your chairing MIF BoF with Margaret Wasserman. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'>For the MIF draft lists, #8 draft is not directly related =
to
virtual interface.<br>
I think that #8 draft can be separated to scenarios part or added<br>
in PS related part or Requirement part<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'>And #9 draft can be added solutions =
part.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'>Best regards.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'>Yong-Geun.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=B8=BC=C0=BA =B0=ED=B5=F1";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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0cm 0cm 0cm'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> mif-bounces@ietf.org
[mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Hui Deng<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, March 06, 2009 11:51 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> mif<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [mif] MIF all drafts<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Hello, all<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>please let us know whether I =
missed anyone,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>-Hui<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Practices related<br>
1)&nbsp; <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00">ht=
tp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-00</a><br>
2)&nbsp; <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-mif-multihoming-00">h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-mif-multihoming-00</a><br>
3)&nbsp; <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-manager-are=
na-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhang-mif-connection-manager-aren=
a-00</a><br>
4)&nbsp; <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-connection-manager-impl=
-req-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-connection-manager-imp=
l-req-00</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>PS related<br>
5)&nbsp; <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-0=
0">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00</a>=
<br>
6)&nbsp; <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-0=
1">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-01</a>=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Requirement<br>
7)&nbsp; <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-req-00">http://tools.ie=
tf.org/html/draft-yang-mif-req-00</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Virtual interface and =
scenario<br>
8)&nbsp; <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00">h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00</a><br>
9)&nbsp; <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00">h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hong-mif-virtual-interface-00</a><o:p></o=
:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Solutions related<br>
10) <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00">http:=
//tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hui-mif-dhcpv4-routing-00</a><br>
11) <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00">h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00</a><br>
12) <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00"=
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00</a><br>=

13) <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-00">=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-00</a><br>
14) <a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-select=
ion-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-select=
ion-00</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

</body>

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From arifumi@nttv6.net  Sun Mar  8 22:02:39 2009
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From: Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net>
To: Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com>
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Cc: mif@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extensions for address selection and route information
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Hi,

I found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps
our ongoing draft.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06

Updated version 07 will be posted soon.

I hope this helps.

On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.
> One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection policy.
> The other extension is for sending route information to update  
> routing table.
> Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.
>
> Tao
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt
>
> Title:   Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option
> Abstract:
> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP
> address so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding
> interface for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a ''policy table'' for
> default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option
> message so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00.txt
> Title:   Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with  
> Multiple Interfaces
> Abstract:
> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select
> appropriate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in
> this document is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of
> the hosts.
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif


--
Arifumi Matsumoto
   Secure Communication Project
   NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
   E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net


From hisuntao@gmail.com  Sun Mar  8 23:29:07 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extensions for address selection and route information
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Thank you for pointing out this reference.  The draft will not be updated
any more unless I find some major new on this.

Tao

On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps
> our ongoing draft.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06
>
> Updated version 07 will be posted soon.
>
> I hope this helps.
>
>
> On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:
>
>   Dear all,
>>
>> Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.
>> One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection policy.
>> The other extension is for sending route information to update routing
>> table.
>> Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.
>>
>> Tao
>>
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt
>>
>> Title:   Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option
>> Abstract:
>> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
>> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
>> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP
>> address so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding
>> interface for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a ''policy table'' for
>> default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option
>> message so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.
>>
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00.txt
>> Title:   Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple
>> Interfaces
>> Abstract:
>> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
>> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
>> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select
>> appropriate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in
>> this document is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of
>> the hosts.
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>
>
> --
> Arifumi Matsumoto
>  Secure Communication Project
>  NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
>  E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net
>
>

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<div>Thank you for pointing out this reference.=A0 The draft=A0will not be=
=A0updated any more=A0unless I=A0find some major new on this. </div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Tao<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumot=
o <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net">arifumi@nttv6.=
net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi,<br><br>I found draft-sun-mif=
-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps<br>our ongoing draft.<br><a h=
ref=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-o=
pt-06</a><br>
<br>Updated version 07 will be posted soon.<br><br>I hope this helps.=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br><br>On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:<br><br></=
div></div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5">Dear all,<br><br>Here are two drafts. Both are extensions=
 of DHCPv6 options.<br>One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address s=
election policy.<br>The other extension is for sending route information to=
 update routing table.<br>
Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.<br><br>Tao<br><br><a href=3D"=
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.t=
xt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-add=
ress-policy-dhcp6-00.txt</a><br>
<br>Title: =A0 Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option<br>A=
bstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make =
it run<br>several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as=
<br>
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP<br>add=
ress so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding<br>interface for =
forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a &#39;&#39;policy table&#39;&#39; for<br>
default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option<br>me=
ssage so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.<br><br><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00=
.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-r=
oute-config-dhcp6-00.txt</a><br>
Title: =A0 Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple Int=
erfaces<br>Abstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is =
how to make it run<br>several applications simultaneously on variant interf=
aces such as<br>
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select<br>appropr=
iate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in<br>this documen=
t is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of<br>the hosts.<br>
</div></div>_______________________________________________<br>mif mailing =
list<br><a href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mif@ietf.org</a><=
br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br>
</blockquote><br><br>--<br>Arifumi Matsumoto<br>=A0Secure Communication Pro=
ject<br>=A0NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories<br>=A0E-mail: <a h=
ref=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net" target=3D"_blank">arifumi@nttv6.net</a><br=
><br></blockquote>
</div><br>

--000e0cd2903a5b619f0464a9c27c--

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Date: Mon, 9 Mar 2009 21:39:03 +0800
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From: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
To: mif <mif@ietf.org>
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Subject: [mif] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02.txt
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Hello, all

This is the update of one problem statement.
Thanks for your comments.

Regards,

-Hui


---------- Forwarded message ----------
From:  <Internet-Drafts@ietf.org>
Date: 2009/3/9
Subject: I-D Action:draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02.txt
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.

=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Problem Statement and Requiremen=
t of Simple
IP Multi-homing of the Host
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : M. Hui, H. Deng
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-=
ps-02.txt
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 13
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2009-03-09

This document discusses current issues with simple IP multi-homing.
In order to have deep understanding of the issue, the document also
analyzes related works in IETF. =A0In the end gives the requirements of
the simple IP multi-homing in concern of technical implements. Simple
IP multi-homing focuses on simultaneous multiple IP connections of
the host.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02=
.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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From mrw@sandstorm.net  Mon Mar  9 13:24:03 2009
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Subject: [mif] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-01
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Hi All,

I have submitted a new version of the MIF current practices draft that  
incorporates information about MS WIndows and the Arena Connection  
manager.

Please let me know if there are any comments or questions.

Thanks,
Margaret


Begin forwarded message:

> From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
> Date: March 9, 2009 4:16:11 PM EDT
> To: mrw@lilacglade.org
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-mrw-mif-current- 
> practices-01
>
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-01.txt has  
> been successfuly submitted by Margaret Wasserman and posted to the  
> IETF repository.
>
> Filename:	 draft-mrw-mif-current-practices
> Revision:	 01
> Title:		 Current Practices for Multiple Interface Hosts
> Creation_date:	 2009-03-09
> WG ID:		 Independent Submission
> Number_of_pages: 13
>
> Abstract:
> An increasing number of hosts are operating in multiple-interface
> environments, where different network interfaces are providing
> unequal levels of service or connectivity.  This document describes
> how some common operating systems cope with the related challenges.
>
>
>
> The IETF Secretariat.
>
>


From hisuntao@gmail.com  Mon Mar  9 13:57:33 2009
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Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2009 04:58:07 +0800
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From: Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com>
To: Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net>
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Cc: mif@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extensions for address selection and route information
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Dear Arifumi and all,

Two drafts are updated that are intended to fulfill policy merging in the
scenarios met by MIF.
For DHCPv6 conveying routing information, a "Preference" value is added to
indicate the priority of one route.
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-01.txt

For DHCPv6 conveying address selection policy, a "IF-Based" boolean value is
added to indicate whether the policy is applied for one interface or for all
the interfaces of the host.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-01.txt

Dear Arifumi, following your reference, I have seen that your group has done
fruiteful work beyond the second draft. Could you kindly to comment on the
updated draft?  This will help me to evaluate whether the updated one makes
sense and worth further investigation. Thanks a lot.

Tao

On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 2:29 PM, Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com> wrote:

> Thank you for pointing out this reference.  The draft will not be updated
> any more unless I find some major new on this.
>
> Tao
>
>   On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net>wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps
>> our ongoing draft.
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06
>>
>> Updated version 07 will be posted soon.
>>
>> I hope this helps.
>>
>>
>> On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:
>>
>>   Dear all,
>>>
>>> Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.
>>> One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection policy.
>>> The other extension is for sending route information to update routing
>>> table.
>>> Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.
>>>
>>> Tao
>>>
>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt
>>>
>>> Title:   Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option
>>> Abstract:
>>> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
>>> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
>>> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP
>>> address so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding
>>> interface for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a ''policy table'' for
>>> default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option
>>> message so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.
>>>
>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00.txt
>>> Title:   Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple
>>> Interfaces
>>> Abstract:
>>> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
>>> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
>>> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select
>>> appropriate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in
>>> this document is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of
>>> the hosts.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mif mailing list
>>> mif@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Arifumi Matsumoto
>>  Secure Communication Project
>>  NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
>>  E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net
>>
>>
>

--000e0cd216b2308b290464b5e436
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Dear Arifumi and=A0all,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Two drafts are updated that are intended to fulfill policy merging in =
the scenarios met=A0by MIF.</div>
<div>For DHCPv6 conveying routing information, a &quot;Preference&quot; val=
ue is added to indicate the priority of one route.</div>
<div><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-con=
fig-dhcp6-01.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-c=
onfig-dhcp6-01.txt</a></div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>For DHCPv6 conveying address selection policy, a &quot;IF-Based&quot; =
boolean value is added to indicate whether the policy is applied for one in=
terface or for all the interfaces of the host.</div>
<div>=A0<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-addres=
s-policy-dhcp6-01.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-ad=
dress-policy-dhcp6-01.txt</a></div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Dear Arifumi, following your reference, I have seen that your group=A0=
has done fruiteful work=A0beyond the second draft. Could you=A0kindly to co=
mment on the updated draft?=A0 This will help=A0me to evaluate whether the =
updated=A0one makes sense=A0and worth further=A0investigation. Thanks a lot=
.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Tao<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 2:29 PM, Tao Sun <span di=
r=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hisuntao@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">hisun=
tao@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>Thank you for pointing out this reference.=A0 The draft=A0will not be=
=A0updated any more=A0unless I=A0find some major new on this. </div>
<div>=A0</div><font color=3D"#888888">
<div>Tao<br><br></div></font>
<div>
<div></div>
<div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumot=
o <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net" target=3D"_bla=
nk">arifumi@nttv6.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi,<br><br>I found draft-sun-mif=
-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps<br>our ongoing draft.<br><a h=
ref=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-o=
pt-06</a><br>
<br>Updated version 07 will be posted soon.<br><br>I hope this helps.=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div><br><br>On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:<br><br></div></div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>
<div></div>
<div>Dear all,<br><br>Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 op=
tions.<br>One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection poli=
cy.<br>The other extension is for sending route information to update routi=
ng table.<br>
Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.<br><br>Tao<br><br><a href=3D"=
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.t=
xt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-add=
ress-policy-dhcp6-00.txt</a><br>
<br>Title: =A0 Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option<br>A=
bstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make =
it run<br>several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as=
<br>
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP<br>add=
ress so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding<br>interface for =
forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a &#39;&#39;policy table&#39;&#39; for<br>
default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option<br>me=
ssage so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.<br><br><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00=
.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-r=
oute-config-dhcp6-00.txt</a><br>
Title: =A0 Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple Int=
erfaces<br>Abstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is =
how to make it run<br>several applications simultaneously on variant interf=
aces such as<br>
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select<br>appropr=
iate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in<br>this documen=
t is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of<br>the hosts.<br>
</div></div>_______________________________________________<br>mif mailing =
list<br><a href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mif@ietf.org</a><=
br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br>
</blockquote><br><br>--<br>Arifumi Matsumoto<br>=A0Secure Communication Pro=
ject<br>=A0NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories<br>=A0E-mail: <a h=
ref=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net" target=3D"_blank">arifumi@nttv6.net</a><br=
><br></blockquote>
</div><br></div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--000e0cd216b2308b290464b5e436--

From arifumi@nttv6.net  Wed Mar 11 02:29:33 2009
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From: Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extensions for address selection and route information
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Hi,

On 2009/03/10, at 5:58, Tao Sun wrote:

> Dear Arifumi and all,
>

I believe I'm in this mif list, so you do not need to CC me.

>
> Two drafts are updated that are intended to fulfill policy merging  
> in the scenarios met by MIF.
> For DHCPv6 conveying routing information, a "Preference" value is  
> added to indicate the priority of one route.
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-01.txt
>
> For DHCPv6 conveying address selection policy, a "IF-Based" boolean  
> value is added to indicate whether the policy is applied for one  
> interface or for all the interfaces of the host.
>  http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-01.txt
>
> Dear Arifumi, following your reference, I have seen that your group  
> has done fruiteful work beyond the second draft. Could you kindly to  
> comment on the updated draft?  This will help me to evaluate whether  
> the updated one makes sense and worth further investigation. Thanks  
> a lot.

At a glance, I could not get how to process this "IF-Based" flag at  
DHCPv6 client.
This is because the policy table is defined to be host global  
information.

Regards,



>
> Tao
>
> On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 2:29 PM, Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com> wrote:
> Thank you for pointing out this reference.  The draft will not be  
> updated any more unless I find some major new on this.
>
> Tao
>
> On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto  
> <arifumi@nttv6.net> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps
> our ongoing draft.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06
>
> Updated version 07 will be posted soon.
>
> I hope this helps.
>
>
> On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:
>
> Dear all,
>
> Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.
> One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection policy.
> The other extension is for sending route information to update  
> routing table.
> Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.
>
> Tao
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt
>
> Title:   Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option
> Abstract:
> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP
> address so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding
> interface for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a ''policy table'' for
> default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option
> message so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00.txt
> Title:   Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with  
> Multiple Interfaces
> Abstract:
> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select
> appropriate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in
> this document is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of
> the hosts.
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
>
> --
> Arifumi Matsumoto
>  Secure Communication Project
>  NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
>  E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net
>
>
>


--
Arifumi Matsumoto
   Secure Communication Project
   NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
   E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net


From denghui02@gmail.com  Wed Mar 11 18:58:16 2009
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From: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
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Subject: [mif] Agenda posted
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Hello, all

Since we have only 1 hour scheduled, the urgent thing for us
is not talking about the solution more, but clarify what the problems
really are and the difference with other work such as 3484bis, IP mobility,
Shim6, Multiple TCP connection et al.

Hope we can finally clarify the problem exists there and
know it is worthy for IETF work on it.

Under such consideration, we have made the agenda below,
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09mar/agenda/mif.txt

Please try to help the presenter to make his/her slides.

Many thanks

-Bof chairs

From hisuntao@gmail.com  Thu Mar 12 00:32:47 2009
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References: <aa1993480903042055u29e2a96egd904b01d193e5a8f@mail.gmail.com> <44BA324A-FA91-4E72-9CAB-3A896FAF6467@nttv6.net> <aa1993480903082329o5832e178u43305041948ab7f5@mail.gmail.com> <aa1993480903091358j6aa1e2b8hac4413a9911818d0@mail.gmail.com> <D853F075-C8E0-49DE-88AA-55F9ED8179BD@nttv6.net>
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2009 15:33:22 +0800
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From: Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com>
To: mif@ietf.org
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=000e0cd1519ab7b7f20464e6ff28
Subject: Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extensions for address selection and route information
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--000e0cd1519ab7b7f20464e6ff28
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Hi Arifumi,

I got your point here especially for source address selection. Thanks

Tao

On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 5:30 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net>wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On 2009/03/10, at 5:58, Tao Sun wrote:
>
> Dear Arifumi and all,
>>
>>
> I believe I'm in this mif list, so you do not need to CC me.
>
>
>> Two drafts are updated that are intended to fulfill policy merging in the
>> scenarios met by MIF.
>> For DHCPv6 conveying routing information, a "Preference" value is added to
>> indicate the priority of one route.
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-01.txt
>>
>> For DHCPv6 conveying address selection policy, a "IF-Based" boolean value
>> is added to indicate whether the policy is applied for one interface or for
>> all the interfaces of the host.
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-01.txt
>>
>> Dear Arifumi, following your reference, I have seen that your group has
>> done fruiteful work beyond the second draft. Could you kindly to comment on
>> the updated draft?  This will help me to evaluate whether the updated one
>> makes sense and worth further investigation. Thanks a lot.
>>
>
> At a glance, I could not get how to process this "IF-Based" flag at DHCPv6
> client.
> This is because the policy table is defined to be host global information.
>
> Regards,
>
>
>
>
>
>> Tao
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 2:29 PM, Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Thank you for pointing out this reference.  The draft will not be updated
>> any more unless I find some major new on this.
>>
>> Tao
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@nttv6.net>
>> wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps
>> our ongoing draft.
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06
>>
>> Updated version 07 will be posted soon.
>>
>> I hope this helps.
>>
>>
>> On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:
>>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> Here are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.
>> One is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selection policy.
>> The other extension is for sending route information to update routing
>> table.
>> Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.
>>
>> Tao
>>
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt
>>
>> Title:   Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option
>> Abstract:
>> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
>> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
>> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP
>> address so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding
>> interface for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a ''policy table'' for
>> default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option
>> message so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.
>>
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00.txt
>> Title:   Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple
>> Interfaces
>> Abstract:
>> For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run
>> several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as
>> GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select
>> appropriate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in
>> this document is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of
>> the hosts.
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>>
>> --
>> Arifumi Matsumoto
>>  Secure Communication Project
>>  NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
>>  E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
> --
> Arifumi Matsumoto
>  Secure Communication Project
>  NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
>  E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>

--000e0cd1519ab7b7f20464e6ff28
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Hi=A0Arifumi, </div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>I got your point here=A0especially for source address selection. Thank=
s</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Tao<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 5:30 PM, Arifumi Matsumo=
to <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net">arifumi@nttv6=
.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi,<br><br>On 2009/03/10, at 5:5=
8, Tao Sun wrote:<br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Dear Arifumi and all,<br><br></b=
lockquote><br>I believe I&#39;m in this mif list, so you do not need to CC =
me.=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>Two drafts are updated that =
are intended to fulfill policy merging in the scenarios met by MIF.<br>For =
DHCPv6 conveying routing information, a &quot;Preference&quot; value is add=
ed to indicate the priority of one route.<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-d=
hcp6-01.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-su=
n-mif-route-config-dhcp6-01.txt</a><br><br>For DHCPv6 conveying address sel=
ection policy, a &quot;IF-Based&quot; boolean value is added to indicate wh=
ether the policy is applied for one interface or for all the interfaces of =
the host.<br>
=A0<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-pol=
icy-dhcp6-01.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/dra=
ft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-01.txt</a><br><br>Dear Arifumi, following y=
our reference, I have seen that your group has done fruiteful work beyond t=
he second draft. Could you kindly to comment on the updated draft? =A0This =
will help me to evaluate whether the updated one makes sense and worth furt=
her investigation. Thanks a lot.<br>
</blockquote><br></div>At a glance, I could not get how to process this &qu=
ot;IF-Based&quot; flag at DHCPv6 client.<br>This is because the policy tabl=
e is defined to be host global information.<br><br>Regards,=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br><br><br><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>Tao<br><br>On Mon, Mar 9, 20=
09 at 2:29 PM, Tao Sun &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hisuntao@gmail.com" target=3D"=
_blank">hisuntao@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
Thank you for pointing out this reference. =A0The draft will not be updated=
 any more unless I find some major new on this.<br><br>Tao<br><br>On Mon, M=
ar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv=
6.net" target=3D"_blank">arifumi@nttv6.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
Hi,<br><br>I found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt largely overla=
ps<br>our ongoing draft.<br><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-fuj=
isaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/=
draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06</a><br>
<br>Updated version 07 will be posted soon.<br><br>I hope this helps.<br><b=
r><br>On 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Sun wrote:<br><br>Dear all,<br><br>Here =
are two drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.<br>One is extended f=
or convey RFC3484 default address selection policy.<br>
The other extension is for sending route information to update routing tabl=
e.<br>Details are as follows. Comments are welcome.<br><br>Tao<br><br><a hr=
ef=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp=
6-00.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-m=
if-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt</a><br>
<br>Title: =A0 Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option<br>A=
bstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make =
it run<br>several applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as=
<br>
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP<br>add=
ress so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding<br>interface for =
forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a &#39;&#39;policy table&#39;&#39; for<br>
default IP address selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option<br>me=
ssage so that the policy table can be dynamically updated.<br><br><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00=
.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-r=
oute-config-dhcp6-00.txt</a><br>
Title: =A0 Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple Int=
erfaces<br>Abstract:<br>For hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is =
how to make it run<br>several applications simultaneously on variant interf=
aces such as<br>
GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select<br>appropr=
iate route according to RFC 1122. The approach presented in<br>this documen=
t is extending DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of<br>the hosts.<br>
_______________________________________________<br>mif mailing list<br><a h=
ref=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mif@ietf.org</a><br><a href=
=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D"_blank">https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br>
<br><br>--<br>Arifumi Matsumoto<br>=A0Secure Communication Project<br>=A0NT=
T Information Sharing Platform Laboratories<br>=A0E-mail: <a href=3D"mailto=
:arifumi@nttv6.net" target=3D"_blank">arifumi@nttv6.net</a><br><br><br><br>=
</blockquote>
<br><br>--<br>Arifumi Matsumoto<br>=A0Secure Communication Project<br>=A0NT=
T Information Sharing Platform Laboratories<br>=A0E-mail: <a href=3D"mailto=
:arifumi@nttv6.net" target=3D"_blank">arifumi@nttv6.net</a><br><br>________=
_______________________________________<br>
mif mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mif@i=
etf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</a><br></div></div></=
blockquote>
</div><br>

--000e0cd1519ab7b7f20464e6ff28--

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Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2009 07:48:33 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com>, mif@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extensions for address selection and route information
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Folks,=0A=A0 There is another draft =0Ahttp://ietfreport.isoc.org/all-ids/d=
raft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solution-01.txt=0A=0AI think this draft is the best=
 =0A=0ARegards,=0A=0ABehcet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=
=0AFrom: Tao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com>=0ATo: mif@ietf.org=0ASent: Thursday, =
March 12, 2009 2:33:22 AM=0ASubject: Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extension=
s for address selection and route information=0A=0A=0AHi=A0Arifumi, =0A=0AI=
 got your point here=A0especially for source address selection. Thanks=0A=
=0ATao=0A=0A=0AOn Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 5:30 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto <arifumi@=
nttv6.net> wrote:=0A=0AHi,=0A=0AOn 2009/03/10, at 5:58, Tao Sun wrote:=0A=
=0A=0ADear Arifumi and all,=0A=0A=0AI believe I'm in this mif list, so you =
do not need to CC me. =0A=0A=0A=0A=0ATwo drafts are updated that are intend=
ed to fulfill policy merging in the scenarios met by MIF.=0AFor DHCPv6 conv=
eying routing information, a "Preference" value is added to indicate the pr=
iority of one route.=0Ahttp://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-ro=
ute-config-dhcp6-01.txt=0A=0AFor DHCPv6 conveying address selection policy,=
 a "IF-Based" boolean value is added to indicate whether the policy is appl=
ied for one interface or for all the interfaces of the host.=0A=A0http://ww=
w.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-01.txt=0A=0AD=
ear Arifumi, following your reference, I have seen that your group has done=
 fruiteful work beyond the second draft. Could you kindly to comment on the=
 updated draft? =A0This will help me to evaluate whether the updated one ma=
kes sense and worth further investigation. Thanks a lot.=0A=0AAt a glance, =
I could not get how to process this "IF-Based" flag at DHCPv6 client.=0AThi=
s is because the policy table is defined to be host global information.=0A=
=0ARegards, =0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0ATao=0A=0AOn Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 2:29 PM, T=
ao Sun <hisuntao@gmail.com> wrote:=0AThank you for pointing out this refere=
nce. =A0The draft will not be updated any more unless I find some major new=
 on this.=0A=0ATao=0A=0AOn Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto <=
arifumi@nttv6.net> wrote:=0AHi,=0A=0AI found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-d=
hcp6-00.txt largely overlaps=0Aour ongoing draft.=0Ahttp://tools.ietf.org/h=
tml/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06=0A=0AUpdated version 07 will be p=
osted soon.=0A=0AI hope this helps.=0A=0A=0AOn 2009/03/05, at 13:55, Tao Su=
n wrote:=0A=0ADear all,=0A=0AHere are two drafts. Both are extensions of DH=
CPv6 options.=0AOne is extended for convey RFC3484 default address selectio=
n policy.=0AThe other extension is for sending route information to update =
routing table.=0ADetails are as follows. Comments are welcome.=0A=0ATao=0A=
=0Ahttp://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-0=
0.txt=0A=0ATitle: =A0 Address Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Opti=
on=0AAbstract:=0AFor hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to =
make it run=0Aseveral applications simultaneously on variant interfaces suc=
h as=0AGPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP=
=0Aaddress so that the packets can be sent to the corresponding=0Ainterface=
 for forwarding. RFC 3484 defines a ''policy table'' for=0Adefault IP addre=
ss selection. This document extends the DHCPv6 option=0Amessage so that the=
 policy table can be dynamically updated.=0A=0Ahttp://www.ietf.org/internet=
-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-00.txt=0ATitle: =A0 Route Configur=
ation by DHCPv6 Option for Hosts with Multiple Interfaces=0AAbstract:=0AFor=
 hosts with multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run=0Asevera=
l applications simultaneously on variant interfaces such as=0AGPRS, Wifi et=
c. To achieve this, one key issue here is to select=0Aappropriate route acc=
ording to RFC 1122. The approach presented in=0Athis document is extending =
DHCPv6 option to configure route tables of=0Athe hosts.=0A_________________=
______________________________=0Amif mailing list=0Amif@ietf.org=0Ahttps://=
www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif=0A=0A=0A--=0AArifumi Matsumoto=0A=A0Secur=
e Communication Project=0A=A0NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories=
=0A=A0E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A--=0AArifumi Matsumoto=0A=
=A0Secure Communication Project=0A=A0NTT Information Sharing Platform Labor=
atories=0A=A0E-mail: arifumi@nttv6.net=0A=0A_______________________________=
________________=0Amif mailing list=0Amif@ietf.org=0Ahttps://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/mif=0A=0A=0A      
--0-108914878-1236869313=:46672
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><style type=3D"text/css"><!-- DIV {margin:0px;} --></style></he=
ad><body><div style=3D"font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;=
font-size:14pt"><DIV>Folks,</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp; There is another draft <BR>=
<A href=3D"http://ietfreport.isoc.org/all-ids/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6solu=
tion-01.txt">http://ietfreport.isoc.org/all-ids/draft-sarikaya-mif-dhcpv6so=
lution-01.txt</A></DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>I think this draft is th=
e best <IMG src=3D"http://mail.yimg.com/a/i/mesg/tsmileys2/01.gif"></DIV>=
=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Regards,</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Behce=
t</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: t=
imes new roman, new york, times, serif"><BR>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12p=
t; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, serif"><FONT face=3DTahom=
a size=3D2>=0A<HR SIZE=3D1>=0A<B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</S=
PAN></B> Tao Sun &lt;hisuntao@gmail.com&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGH=
T: bold">To:</SPAN></B> mif@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold=
">Sent:</SPAN></B> Thursday, March 12, 2009 2:33:22 AM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D=
"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> Re: [mif] Two Drafts: DHCPv6 extens=
ions for address selection and route information<BR></FONT><BR>=0A<DIV>Hi&n=
bsp;Arifumi, </DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>I got your point here&nbsp;e=
specially for source address selection. Thanks</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A=
<DIV>Tao<BR><BR></DIV>=0A<DIV class=3Dgmail_quote>On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 5=
:30 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto <SPAN dir=3Dltr>&lt;<A href=3D"mailto:arifumi@ntt=
v6.net" target=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow ymailto=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net"=
>arifumi@nttv6.net</A>&gt;</SPAN> wrote:<BR>=0A<BLOCKQUOTE class=3Dgmail_qu=
ote style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #cc=
c 1px solid">Hi,<BR><BR>On 2009/03/10, at 5:58, Tao Sun wrote:<BR><BR>=0A<B=
LOCKQUOTE class=3Dgmail_quote style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0=
px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Dear Arifumi and all,<BR><BR></BLOCK=
QUOTE><BR>I believe I'm in this mif list, so you do not need to CC me. =0A<=
DIV class=3Dim><BR><BR>=0A<BLOCKQUOTE class=3Dgmail_quote style=3D"PADDING-=
LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><BR>Two =
drafts are updated that are intended to fulfill policy merging in the scena=
rios met by MIF.<BR>For DHCPv6 conveying routing information, a "Preference=
" value is added to indicate the priority of one route.<BR>http://www.ietf.=
org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-config-dhcp6-01.txt<BR><BR>For DHCP=
v6 conveying address selection policy, a "IF-Based" boolean value is added =
to indicate whether the policy is applied for one interface or for all the =
interfaces of the host.<BR>&nbsp;http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-=
sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-01.txt<BR><BR>Dear Arifumi, following your ref=
erence, I have seen that your group has done fruiteful work beyond the seco=
nd draft. Could you kindly to comment on the updated draft? &nbsp;This will=
 help me to evaluate whether the updated one makes sense and worth further =
investigation. Thanks a
 lot.<BR></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></DIV>At a glance, I could not get how to process=
 this "IF-Based" flag at DHCPv6 client.<BR>This is because the policy table=
 is defined to be host global information.<BR><BR>Regards, =0A<DIV>=0A<DIV>=
</DIV>=0A<DIV class=3Dh5><BR><BR><BR><BR>=0A<BLOCKQUOTE class=3Dgmail_quote=
 style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1=
px solid"><BR>Tao<BR><BR>On Mon, Mar 9, 2009 at 2:29 PM, Tao Sun &lt;<A hre=
f=3D"mailto:hisuntao@gmail.com" target=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow ymailto=3D"m=
ailto:hisuntao@gmail.com">hisuntao@gmail.com</A>&gt; wrote:<BR>Thank you fo=
r pointing out this reference. &nbsp;The draft will not be updated any more=
 unless I find some major new on this.<BR><BR>Tao<BR><BR>On Mon, Mar 9, 200=
9 at 1:03 PM, Arifumi Matsumoto &lt;<A href=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net" ta=
rget=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow ymailto=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net">arifumi@n=
ttv6.net</A>&gt; wrote:<BR>Hi,<BR><BR>I found draft-sun-mif-address-policy-=
dhcp6-00.txt largely overlaps<BR>our ongoing draft.<BR>http://tools.ietf.or=
g/html/draft-fujisaki-dhc-addr-select-opt-06<BR><BR>Updated version 07 will=
 be posted soon.<BR><BR>I hope this helps.<BR><BR><BR>On 2009/03/05, at 13:=
55, Tao Sun wrote:<BR><BR>Dear all,<BR><BR>Here are two
 drafts. Both are extensions of DHCPv6 options.<BR>One is extended for conv=
ey RFC3484 default address selection policy.<BR>The other extension is for =
sending route information to update routing table.<BR>Details are as follow=
s. Comments are welcome.<BR><BR>Tao<BR><BR>http://www.ietf.org/internet-dra=
fts/draft-sun-mif-address-policy-dhcp6-00.txt<BR><BR>Title: &nbsp; Address =
Selection Policy Configuration by DHCPv6 Option<BR>Abstract:<BR>For hosts w=
ith multiple interfaces, the problem is how to make it run<BR>several appli=
cations simultaneously on variant interfaces such as<BR>GPRS, Wifi etc. To =
achieve this, one way is to select appropriate IP<BR>address so that the pa=
ckets can be sent to the corresponding<BR>interface for forwarding. RFC 348=
4 defines a ''policy table'' for<BR>default IP address selection. This docu=
ment extends the DHCPv6 option<BR>message so that the policy table can be d=
ynamically
 updated.<BR><BR>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sun-mif-route-co=
nfig-dhcp6-00.txt<BR>Title: &nbsp; Route Configuration by DHCPv6 Option for=
 Hosts with Multiple Interfaces<BR>Abstract:<BR>For hosts with multiple int=
erfaces, the problem is how to make it run<BR>several applications simultan=
eously on variant interfaces such as<BR>GPRS, Wifi etc. To achieve this, on=
e key issue here is to select<BR>appropriate route according to RFC 1122. T=
he approach presented in<BR>this document is extending DHCPv6 option to con=
figure route tables of<BR>the hosts.<BR>___________________________________=
____________<BR>mif mailing list<BR><A href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=
=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow ymailto=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org">mif@ietf.org</A><B=
R><A href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D_blank rel=
=3Dnofollow>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</A><BR><BR><BR>--<BR>=
Arifumi Matsumoto<BR>&nbsp;Secure Communication Project<BR>&nbsp;NTT Inform=
ation
 Sharing Platform Laboratories<BR>&nbsp;E-mail: <A href=3D"mailto:arifumi@n=
ttv6.net" target=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow ymailto=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.ne=
t">arifumi@nttv6.net</A><BR><BR><BR><BR></BLOCKQUOTE><BR><BR>--<BR>Arifumi =
Matsumoto<BR>&nbsp;Secure Communication Project<BR>&nbsp;NTT Information Sh=
aring Platform Laboratories<BR>&nbsp;E-mail: <A href=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv=
6.net" target=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow ymailto=3D"mailto:arifumi@nttv6.net">=
arifumi@nttv6.net</A><BR><BR>______________________________________________=
_<BR>mif mailing list<BR><A href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" target=3D_blank re=
l=3Dnofollow ymailto=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org">mif@ietf.org</A><BR><A href=3D=
"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow>=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</A><BR></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE><=
/DIV><BR></DIV></DIV></div><br>=0A=0A=0A=0A      </body></html>
--0-108914878-1236869313=:46672--


From mrw@lilacglade.org  Fri Mar 13 07:08:45 2009
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Subject: [mif] Updated Agenda
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I have uploaded a new agenda for the MIF meeting that includes the  
recommended reading for this session.  Please read the listed  
documents before the meeting, so that we can make good use of our time  
during the meeting slot.  The new agenda can be found here:

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09mar/agenda/mif.txt

Thanks,
Margaret
(for the MIF chairs)


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Sun Mar 15 10:40:54 2009
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Hi,

Interesting draft, thanks for writing this up

Some comments and questions below


2.  Split DNS

   A multi-homed host may have one of its interfaces facing a DNS
   service which resolves private names and addresses, as stated in
   [I-D.savolainen-6man-fqdn-based-if-selection].  This split DNS may
   occur when a VPN connection to an enterprise network is setup or in a
   service provider's network for subscribers-only services.  These
   private names and addresses are only relevant to a specific
   interface.  Therefore the traffic related to these names and
   addresses has to go through the right interface.  However, a typical
   IP stack does not maintain a binding of the origin of the DNS name
   resolution with its routing table.  Therefore the trafic might go to
   the wrong interface and never reach the destination.

I think it would be good to describe the problem a bit more in depth.
I mean, a multihomed device may learn multiple DNS servers using dhcp. 
One of them can be the private part of a split DNS server.
Now, the first question, i guess, is if a multihomed host has two DNS 
servers which provide different information, which one it should query?
Next, once it has decided which one it will query, it may need to use 
the right interface in order to reahc the selected DNS server
Then, once it gets the answer back, it will need to use the same 
interface to make sure it works

does this makes sense? If so, i think it would be good to describe it in 
more detail in the description of the problem

3.  Routing

   A multi-homed host may have multiple routes to a destination.
   However, by default, it does not have any hint concerning which
   interface would be the best to use for that destination.  For
   example, as discussed in
   [I-D.savolainen-6man-fqdn-based-if-selection] and
   [I-D.hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps], a service provider might want
   to influence the routing table of the host connecting to its network.
   (TBD: expand)

I haven't read the other docs yet, but at this point, this is not clear 
to me
I mean, i understnad that a provider would want to influence the routing 
table of its hosts, but would the owner of the host want that as well?
what about more specific routes in RADV? why this is not enough?
Are you considering IPv4 and/or IPv6?

   A host usually has a node-scoped routing table.  Therefore, when a
   multi-homed host is connected to multiple networks and each service
   provider wants to influence the routing table of the host, then
   conflicts might arise from the multiple routing information being
   pushed to the host.

I fail to understand this.... an example would be great


   A user on such multi-homed host might want a local policy to
   influence which interface will be used based on various conditions.

An example about this would be also help understanding the situation
I mean, from the disucssion on the charter item, it seemed that what was 
being considered here is sending one flow per one interface while a 
different application through another one. This is not obvious at all 
from this description

   On a multi-homed host, some source addresses are not valid if used on
   some interfaces.  For example, an RFC1918 source address might be
   appropriate on the VPN interface but not on the public interface of
   the multi-homed host.  If the source address is not chosen
   appropriately, then sent packets might be filtered in the path if
   source address filtering is in place and reply packets might never
   come back to the source.

Right, this is very clear. But how is this related to the routing table?
I mean, wouldn't this a completelly different section about source 
address selection? (like the next section for instance)

4.  Address Selection Policy

   An address selection policy [RFC3484] is used to choose the right
   source and destination address for a new connection.  It is
   implemented globally in the node IP stack.


Are you talking only about hosts implementing rfc3484?
IPv4 only hosts are out of the scope of the problem?





From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Sun Mar 15 12:18:33 2009
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Hi,

thanks for the draft, certainly is pointing to some relevant problems 
imho. I have some clarifying questions below...


2.1. Default Gateway

   The Windows operating system in the host follows the default gateway
   mechanism, which will choose the unify gateway among more than one
   default routes ('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The
   default gateway guarantees there always has a route to network when
   the host can not find a specific route for a datagram in the route
   table.

   But when it comes to multi-homing, the default gateway also causes
   all the flows go out through one interface, although there has more
   than one network connections.  Nowadays there are diverse networks
   can be chosen by the user, and the terminal have the capability and
   interfaces to connect to more than one networks at the same time. It
   is possible and necessary for the user to require connecting to
   different networks to ensure the best user experiences of different
   services, but the default gateway mechanism only allows one
   connection at once. Although you can connect your host to several
   networks physically, and each network has already assigned a IP
   address for your host interface, even you can see different default
   routes in the route table, all the flow goes to the default gateway
   chosen by the operation system other than different gateways actually.

I am not convinced the problem you want to point is well characterised 
in here. I mean, you seem to imply this is a routing problem, but then 
it seems (from your examples aboves) that what you really want is that a 
given application uses one interface and a different application use 
another one. This is not celar to me that it is a routing problem or 
that the IP layer is the right place to solve it.

 2.2.1. DNS consideration

   DNS will be configured to the interface manually or by DHCP procedure,
   and multiple interfaces will obtain multiple DNS. The host will
   reserve several DNS in this situation. Referring to different domain
   names the host should query proper DNS so that the domain names can
   be resolved. The problem is current DNS selection mechanism is lack
   to choose a right one for specific visited domain name, so that we
   need to merge multiple DNS to provide the host with the best
   connectivity.



This is only a problem in the case of dual faced dns, right?
Or are you considering other situations, like i dont know Web proxies 
and the like?
You may want to be more explicit abotu what is the problem you are 
aiming at, since it is easy to envision many situations where there is 
no aparent problem

         2.2.2. Metrics consideration

   Metrics are used to measure the performance of routings, the lower
   metric it owns, the higher priority it has. For example, the default
   gateway is chosen based on the metric rule as RFC1122 description,
   The one have the lowest metric value becomes to the default gateway
   among several connected gateways, and the interface correspond to
   this gateway turns to be the default interface.

I would argue that if you are connecting to two different networks, 
comparing the metric does not make much sense, i guess. I mean, i 
understnad that comparing the metric make sense when the  routes belong 
the the same network. I woudl argue that in the case of a multihomed 
device, the most importnat aspect to choose a route over a different 
route over a different provider is internal policy

       2.2.3. TOS consideration

   TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
   data is suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interfaces
   will connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of
   TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery.
   For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader
   bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad
   bandwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is
   also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs
   some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple
   interfaces.

I am not sure how widely used is this...


         2.3. Source address selection for IPv4

   For the host has more than one IP addresses which are obtained by
   multiple interfaces, the source address selection is the key issue in
   order to use multiple interfaces reasonably. The application needs to
   select right source address so that the data will be delivered by the
   corresponding interface. This mechanism is lack currently which needs
   to be solved in multiple interfaces situation.

I understnad that the current practice is that the host will use the 
source address of the outgoing interface... would this practice have any 
issue? I mean, the source address would match the outgoing network. so 
it seems to do what it is expected....

          3. Analysis of Related Work in IETF


I didn't find that section very useful actually.


        4. Requirements for Simple IP Multi-homing

   Based on problem statements and related work analysis, the
   requirements for simple IP multi-homing is concluded and listed as
   follows:

   1) The host with multiple network interfaces should be capable to
   connect with different networks simultaneously.

i agree with this one

   2) The default gateway mechanism needs to be improved to support
   several gateways working at the same time.


not sure what you mean by this....

   3) New metric mechanism must be defined to adapt to various network
   cards nowadays.

this seems more a solution than a requirement. I mean, what is the 
expect behaviour that you want to support? maybe metrics is the right 
way to go or maybe some other approach would work

   4) The policies to assign different flows to the appropriate
   interface are required, and how to apply the policies to the host
   need to be considered as well.

right, this makes sense to me

   5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
   according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
   and so on.

i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?

Regards, marcelo





From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Sun Mar 15 12:44:35 2009
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Subject: [mif] last version of the charter?
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Hi,

is the last version of the charter posted somewhere?

is it http://www.arkko.com/ietf/ietf-74/mif/charter.txt ?

Thanks, marcelo


From teemu.savolainen@nokia.com  Sun Mar 15 12:53:48 2009
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From: <teemu.savolainen@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [mif] about draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00.txt
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Marcelo,

>I think it would be good to describe the problem a bit more in depth.
>I mean, a multihomed device may learn multiple DNS servers using dhcp.=20
>One of them can be the private part of a split DNS server.
>Now, the first question, i guess, is if a multihomed host has=20
>two DNS servers which provide different information, which one=20
>it should query?
>Next, once it has decided which one it will query, it may need=20
>to use the right interface in order to reahc the selected DNS=20
>server Then, once it gets the answer back, it will need to use=20
>the same interface to make sure it works
>
>does this makes sense? If so, i think it would be good to=20
>describe it in more detail in the description of the problem

It does make sense. Have you checked draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-select=
ion, which is exactly about this?

In there I propose a host to use DNS suffixes of FQDN to be resolved for de=
termining which interface's DNS servers to use for a DNS query (i.e. look f=
or interface that is known to have the matching suffix). A host can also qu=
ery (in parallel or in serial) through DNS servers of different interfaces,=
 but in that case it must not stop asking when receiving negative response,=
 as it may be that a DNS server of another interface is able to reply posit=
ively.

When host gets an answer back, it should use source/destination address sel=
ection algorithms in proper way - I comment on this also on the draft. When=
 I originally proposed host would use the DNS suffix also for interface sel=
ection, there was negative comments that DNS should not be involved in rout=
ing decisions. Thus the current draft focuses on selecting right DNS server=
 per FQDN, after FQDN has been resolved to an IP address, it is for source/=
destination address selection algorithm to continue from there - which may =
not be trivial. Especially on IPv4 this may be difficult, if e.g. public In=
ternet facing interface is using RFC1918 private addresses, and private Int=
ranet facing interface is using the same RFC1918 addresses.=20

Best regards,

	Teemu=

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Sun Mar 15 13:14:44 2009
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Hi,

i found this document to be very confusing
I am not sure, but it seems to me to be more an analysis of how a 
particular approach, namely, the connection manager, interacts with the 
different layers, rather than a scenario analysis, whcih si what i was 
expecting (but as i said, i haven't been able to understnad it very 
well, so i may be very well mistaken)

some questions below...

2.1. Relation between network interface and destination address

   The host may change its interface for communication with a
   correspondent node due to movement or change of network environments.
   Before the change of network interface, when the host uses (I1, IP1)
   and sends packets to a correspondent node, the source address and
   destination address of packets is (IP1, IP3) and the used network
   interface is I1.  If the host moves other network N2, and then the
   host uses (I2, IP2) and the used network interface is I2.  Before the
   change of network interface, the destination address (IP3) of the
   correspondent node is mapped to a network interface I1.  However
   after the change of network interface, when an application tries to
   send packets to the correspondent node, it continually tries to use a
   network interface I1 if the relation of destination address IP3 and
   network interface I1 is not properly updated.  If this situation
   happens, even though, the network interface is changed to I2, packets
   are delivered to I1 at the link layer or L2 layer.  The communication
   sessions will be disrupted.

I am not sure i understand the problem here.
Are you considering the case of an ongoing communication e.g. an 
established TCP connection that the node wants to preserve from I1 to I2?
Or are you talking about two different TCP connections, one estbalished 
using I1 and then the host moves and wants to establish a new 
connection, but now using I2?

I am asking cause i think the first problem is a mobility problem and 
out of the scope for MIF (if you want to do that, you should use MIP)
In the second case, i don't see any problems here. I mean, when the new 
TCP connection is estbalished a new socket is used and if I1 is down, 
the host should naturally use I2, so i fail to see the problem

2.2. Considerations for heterogeneous environments with different IP

      version

   If a host moves between networks with a single network interface or
   access technology, the change may be only a network address.  Because
   the host has an access technology of the single network interface, it
   doesn't need to consider other aspects such as the change of access
   technology and IP version.

i am not sure if i follow.... my laptop can connect to a wifi with IPv4 
and with IPv6, so why having a single interface doesn't pose a problem 
with the IP version?

   If a host moves between networks with multiple network interfaces or
   access technologies, other changes may happen.  If a host has
   multiple network interfaces (one is a WLAN interface and the other is
   a CDMA interface) in heterogeneous environments, changes include the
   network address, network interface and access technologies of the
   selected network interface after moving.  Particularly, the main
   issue is the network address.  Currently in Korea, we can use IPv6
   based WLAN service but it is impossible to use IPv6 based CDMA
   service.  The deployment of IPv6 based CDMA service will be done
   sooner or later.  Until the deployment of IPv6 based CDMA service, if
   we want to use IPv6 service with a CDMA network interface, we must
   consider how to use IPv6 service in IPv4 based CDMA network.

I think you should be more explicit about what are the problems you are 
trying to point out. What are the specific problems that a node 
experiences when moving to a network with a different IP version?

3. Scenarios of host with multiple interfaces

are you describing scenarios or approaches to deal with multiple interfaces?

3.1. Multiple interfaces but none layer do not support

The title of this section is really non intuitive.

   At the beginning time, a host adapts multiple interfaces but other
   layers do not support multiple interfaces.

I don't understand what do you mean by this

   Because the overhead
   and cost of modification of original network layer, transport layer,
   and application layer, it is difficult to modify other layer all at
   once to support multiple interfaces in a host.

Why do you need to modify the transport layer to support multiple 
interfaces?

   In this case, the connection manager
   must provide method to use multiple interfaces even though other
   layers do not support multiple interfaces.

This seems a solution to me. Are you describing different solutions to 
the problem?


3.2. Multiple interfaces and only network layer support


   As time goes on, a host adapts multiple interfaces and network layer
   support multiple interfaces. (transport layer, application layer, and
   user are not aware of the existence of multiple interfaces.)  The
   Mobile IPv6 which is extended to support multiple interfaces could be
   in this case [7].

what do you need MIP for?

   In this case, the connection manager must provide
   method to use multiple interfaces with the help of the network layer.

I am not sure what does the connection manager is...

3.3. Multiple interfaces and network layer and transport layer support


   In this case, a host adapts multiple interfaces and network layer and
   transport layer support multiple interfaces. (application layer, and
   user are not aware of the existence of multiple interfaces.)  Until
   now, it seems that existing TCP/UDP could not have the capability to
   support multiple interfaces.  And it seems that SCTP could have the
   capability to support multiple interfaces but it needs to be more
   enhanced.

what enhancement is needed for sctp?
Why would TCP or UDP need to be aware of the multiple interfaces?

  In this case, the connection manager must provide the
   method to use multiple interfaces with the help of the network layer
   and the transport layer.








From petithug@acm.org  Sun Mar 15 13:29:52 2009
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I read the 4 documents listed in the agenda for the MIF BOF, and I
am surprised to see very few discussion about the application
behavior in presence of multiple interfaces.  The documents talk
mostly about operating system configuration but, in the spirit of
the end to end argument, I do think that the final decision on what
network to choose (when there is a choice) should be made by the
application, with fallback to some automatic configuration when the
application is not smart enough to do this.  NICE
(draft-rosenberg-mmusic-ice-nonsip) is a very good example on how an
application can choose between different networks and perhaps this
draft, that does not seem to be maintained currently, could be part
of the deliverables of the future MIF WG.

-- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin
Home: marc@petit-huguenin.org
Work: petithug@acm.org

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Sun Mar 15 14:22:50 2009
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but NICE is about how selecting address pairs, rather than just the 
local address, isn't it?

I mean, i would expect that selecting the local address to be a much 
simpler problem than selecting the address pair

regards, marcelo

Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
> I read the 4 documents listed in the agenda for the MIF BOF, and I
> am surprised to see very few discussion about the application
> behavior in presence of multiple interfaces.  The documents talk
> mostly about operating system configuration but, in the spirit of
> the end to end argument, I do think that the final decision on what
> network to choose (when there is a choice) should be made by the
> application, with fallback to some automatic configuration when the
> application is not smart enough to do this.  NICE
> (draft-rosenberg-mmusic-ice-nonsip) is a very good example on how an
> application can choose between different networks and perhaps this
> draft, that does not seem to be maintained currently, could be part
> of the deliverables of the future MIF WG.
>
>   


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From: Marc Petit-Huguenin <petithug@acm.org>
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Subject: Re: [mif] MIF at the application level
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marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> but NICE is about how selecting address pairs, rather than just the
> local address, isn't it?
> 
> I mean, i would expect that selecting the local address to be a much
> simpler problem than selecting the address pair

The well known usage for NICE is to find the best route for NAT
traversal, but NICE is useful even without NAT.  In a MIF
environment without any NAT, NICE will find the correct local
address to use to reach a specific destination, and this without any
configuration.  Before NICE, people tried to find the best route by
trying to guess what type of NAT was in front of the host, which is
a problem that cannot be solved.  I feel that choosing the right
local address is a similar kind of problem that NICE can solve at
the application level.

The idea behind NICE is that the local address to use is the one
that have connectivity with the destination to reach.  That seems
obvious but that was kind of a new concept at the time (and kudos to
Jonathan for this work).

> 
> regards, marcelo
> 
> Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
>> I read the 4 documents listed in the agenda for the MIF BOF, and I
>> am surprised to see very few discussion about the application
>> behavior in presence of multiple interfaces.  The documents talk
>> mostly about operating system configuration but, in the spirit of
>> the end to end argument, I do think that the final decision on what
>> network to choose (when there is a choice) should be made by the
>> application, with fallback to some automatic configuration when the
>> application is not smart enough to do this.  NICE
>> (draft-rosenberg-mmusic-ice-nonsip) is a very good example on how an
>> application can choose between different networks and perhaps this
>> draft, that does not seem to be maintained currently, could be part
>> of the deliverables of the future MIF WG.
>>
>>   
> 


-- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin
Home: marc@petit-huguenin.org
Work: petithug@acm.org

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Subject: Re: [mif] MIF at the application level
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Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
> marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
>   
>> but NICE is about how selecting address pairs, rather than just the
>> local address, isn't it?
>>
>> I mean, i would expect that selecting the local address to be a much
>> simpler problem than selecting the address pair
>>     
>
> The well known usage for NICE is to find the best route for NAT
> traversal,

not route, but source destiantion address pair, if i remember correctly
>  but NICE is useful even without NAT.  In a MIF
> environment without any NAT, NICE will find the correct local
> address to use to reach a specific destination, and this without any
> configuration.

agree, but at a high cost. I mean, if i remmeber correctly NICe tries 
the differnet address paris till it finds one that is working
that would certainy work, but i think we can do much better (i.e. less 
latentcy, less traffic) for the problem that you only need to figure out 
which local address to use

>   Before NICE, people tried to find the best route by
> trying to guess what type of NAT was in front of the host, which is
> a problem that cannot be solved.  I feel that choosing the right
> local address is a similar kind of problem that NICE can solve at
> the application level.
>
>   

while the problem maybe similar, my take is that there are much simpler 
solutions that trying every address pair

> The idea behind NICE is that the local address to use is the one
> that have connectivity with the destination to reach.  That seems
> obvious but that was kind of a new concept at the time (and kudos to
> Jonathan for this work).
>   
well, seems to be very similar to ICE :-)

Regards, marcelo


>   
>> regards, marcelo
>>
>> Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
>>     
>>> I read the 4 documents listed in the agenda for the MIF BOF, and I
>>> am surprised to see very few discussion about the application
>>> behavior in presence of multiple interfaces.  The documents talk
>>> mostly about operating system configuration but, in the spirit of
>>> the end to end argument, I do think that the final decision on what
>>> network to choose (when there is a choice) should be made by the
>>> application, with fallback to some automatic configuration when the
>>> application is not smart enough to do this.  NICE
>>> (draft-rosenberg-mmusic-ice-nonsip) is a very good example on how an
>>> application can choose between different networks and perhaps this
>>> draft, that does not seem to be maintained currently, could be part
>>> of the deliverables of the future MIF WG.
>>>
>>>   
>>>       
>
>
>   


From petithug@acm.org  Sun Mar 15 15:32:03 2009
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marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
>> marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
>>  
>>> but NICE is about how selecting address pairs, rather than just the
>>> local address, isn't it?
>>>
>>> I mean, i would expect that selecting the local address to be a much
>>> simpler problem than selecting the address pair
>>>     
>>
>> The well known usage for NICE is to find the best route for NAT
>> traversal,
> 
> not route, but source destiantion address pair, if i remember correctly

Yes, I didn't mean route as in routing.

>>  but NICE is useful even without NAT.  In a MIF
>> environment without any NAT, NICE will find the correct local
>> address to use to reach a specific destination, and this without any
>> configuration.
> 
> agree, but at a high cost. I mean, if i remmeber correctly NICe tries
> the differnet address paris till it finds one that is working
> that would certainy work, but i think we can do much better (i.e. less
> latentcy, less traffic) for the problem that you only need to figure out
> which local address to use

We'll see.

> 
>>   Before NICE, people tried to find the best route by
>> trying to guess what type of NAT was in front of the host, which is
>> a problem that cannot be solved.  I feel that choosing the right
>> local address is a similar kind of problem that NICE can solve at
>> the application level.
>>
>>   
> 
> while the problem maybe similar, my take is that there are much simpler
> solutions that trying every address pair

This is what people said for the discovery of NAT type, hence RFC
3489 - and it's subsequent deprecation - so, we'll see.

Do you have any pointer to this solutions?

> 
>> The idea behind NICE is that the local address to use is the one
>> that have connectivity with the destination to reach.  That seems
>> obvious but that was kind of a new concept at the time (and kudos to
>> Jonathan for this work).
>>   
> well, seems to be very similar to ICE :-)

NICE = ICE without SIP.  I said NICE and not ICE because the IETF is
full of literalists who would ask why I want to use SIP...

> 
> Regards, marcelo
> 
> 
>>  
>>> regards, marcelo
>>>
>>> Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
>>>    
>>>> I read the 4 documents listed in the agenda for the MIF BOF, and I
>>>> am surprised to see very few discussion about the application
>>>> behavior in presence of multiple interfaces.  The documents talk
>>>> mostly about operating system configuration but, in the spirit of
>>>> the end to end argument, I do think that the final decision on what
>>>> network to choose (when there is a choice) should be made by the
>>>> application, with fallback to some automatic configuration when the
>>>> application is not smart enough to do this.  NICE
>>>> (draft-rosenberg-mmusic-ice-nonsip) is a very good example on how an
>>>> application can choose between different networks and perhaps this
>>>> draft, that does not seem to be maintained currently, could be part
>>>> of the deliverables of the future MIF WG.
>>>>
>>>>         
>>
>>
>>   
> 


-- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin
Home: marc@petit-huguenin.org
Work: petithug@acm.org

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Mon Mar 16 00:55:10 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] MIF at the application level
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Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
>
>
>   
>>>   Before NICE, people tried to find the best route by
>>> trying to guess what type of NAT was in front of the host, which is
>>> a problem that cannot be solved.  I feel that choosing the right
>>> local address is a similar kind of problem that NICE can solve at
>>> the application level.
>>>
>>>   
>>>       
>> while the problem maybe similar, my take is that there are much simpler
>> solutions that trying every address pair
>>     
>
> This is what people said for the discovery of NAT type, hence RFC
> 3489 - and it's subsequent deprecation - so, we'll see.
>
>   
fair enough

> Do you have any pointer to this solutions?
>
>   

Well, since there are many problems related to multiple interfaces as 
described in blanchet's draft, i guess the solutions will be a set of tools.
I am still reading all the drafts on solutions, but what seems clear is 
that there are devices with multiple interfaces today and they seem to 
work somehow. So, imho the most interesting is to understand first how 
they currently do it and see if additional mechanisms are needed, or by 
simply documenting this, we are ok.
So, in this perspective a good place to start is 
draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-01

regards, marcelo

>>> The idea behind NICE is that the local address to use is the one
>>> that have connectivity with the destination to reach.  That seems
>>> obvious but that was kind of a new concept at the time (and kudos to
>>> Jonathan for this work).
>>>   
>>>       
>> well, seems to be very similar to ICE :-)
>>     
>
> NICE = ICE without SIP.  I said NICE and not ICE because the IETF is
> full of literalists who would ask why I want to use SIP...
>
>   
>> Regards, marcelo
>>
>>
>>     
>>>  
>>>       
>>>> regards, marcelo
>>>>
>>>> Marc Petit-Huguenin escribi�:
>>>>    
>>>>         
>>>>> I read the 4 documents listed in the agenda for the MIF BOF, and I
>>>>> am surprised to see very few discussion about the application
>>>>> behavior in presence of multiple interfaces.  The documents talk
>>>>> mostly about operating system configuration but, in the spirit of
>>>>> the end to end argument, I do think that the final decision on what
>>>>> network to choose (when there is a choice) should be made by the
>>>>> application, with fallback to some automatic configuration when the
>>>>> application is not smart enough to do this.  NICE
>>>>> (draft-rosenberg-mmusic-ice-nonsip) is a very good example on how an
>>>>> application can choose between different networks and perhaps this
>>>>> draft, that does not seem to be maintained currently, could be part
>>>>> of the deliverables of the future MIF WG.
>>>>>
>>>>>         
>>>>>           
>>>   
>>>       
>
>
>   


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Hi, marcelo
Thanks for your comments, pls see my answers below.
- Hui Min

2009/3/16 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
Hi,

thanks for the draft, certainly is pointing to some relevant problems
imho. I have some clarifying questions below...


2.1. Default Gateway

 The Windows operating system in the host follows the default gateway
 mechanism, which will choose the unify gateway among more than one
 default routes ('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The
 default gateway guarantees there always has a route to network when
 the host can not find a specific route for a datagram in the route
 table.

 But when it comes to multi-homing, the default gateway also causes
 all the flows go out through one interface, although there has more
 than one network connections.  Nowadays there are diverse networks
 can be chosen by the user, and the terminal have the capability and
 interfaces to connect to more than one networks at the same time. It
 is possible and necessary for the user to require connecting to
 different networks to ensure the best user experiences of different
 services, but the default gateway mechanism only allows one
 connection at once. Although you can connect your host to several
 networks physically, and each network has already assigned a IP
 address for your host interface, even you can see different default
 routes in the route table, all the flow goes to the default gateway
 chosen by the operation system other than different gateways actually.

I am not convinced the problem you want to point is well characterised
in here. I mean, you seem to imply this is a routing problem, but then
it seems (from your examples aboves) that what you really want is that
a given application uses one interface and a different application use
another one. This is not celar to me that it is a routing problem or
that the IP layer is the right place to solve it.

A: It is a routing problem, but it will affect the application to
choose a right interface, which is the key issue of mif. The reason is
the application will not appoint a source address in most situations
currently. The source address will be determined by host operating
system after querying the host routing table, if there is any
available routing item for the destination, the corresponding source
address of this routing item will be selected. In most cases, the
routing item of default gateway will be used, so that every
application will use the same interface. This problem can be solved in
IP layer, e.g. specify the source address of the application according
to the policy.


2.2.1. DNS consideration

 DNS will be configured to the interface manually or by DHCP procedure,
 and multiple interfaces will obtain multiple DNS. The host will
 reserve several DNS in this situation. Referring to different domain
 names the host should query proper DNS so that the domain names can
 be resolved. The problem is current DNS selection mechanism is lack
 to choose a right one for specific visited domain name, so that we
 need to merge multiple DNS to provide the host with the best
 connectivity.



This is only a problem in the case of dual faced dns, right?
Or are you considering other situations, like i dont know Web proxies
and the like?
You may want to be more explicit abotu what is the problem you are
aiming at, since it is easy to envision many situations where there is
no aparent problem

A: The problem is when the host gets multiple IP addresses for its
multiple interfaces, it will get multiple DNS addresses as well, so
that query  which DNS to obtain the IP address of a domain name is a
question needs to be solved. It is similar with the source address
selection problem. Could you give more explanation of dual faced DNS
you mentioned?



       2.2.2. Metrics consideration

 Metrics are used to measure the performance of routings, the lower
 metric it owns, the higher priority it has. For example, the default
 gateway is chosen based on the metric rule as RFC1122 description,
 The one have the lowest metric value becomes to the default gateway
 among several connected gateways, and the interface correspond to
 this gateway turns to be the default interface.

I would argue that if you are connecting to two different networks,
comparing the metric does not make much sense, i guess. I mean, i
understnad that comparing the metric make sense when the  routes
belong the the same network. I woudl argue that in the case of a
multihomed device, the most importnat aspect to choose a route over a
different route over a different provider is internal policy

A: I agree with you that comparing the metric of two different
networks is meaningless. However, the current operating system really
does this to choose routing among several different networks. For
example, current metric rules define the 100M bps Ethernet network
card to be 20 and 10M bps to be 30, but the CDMA data card set its
metric value as 1, although its speed is lower than 100M bps Ethernet
network card, and the host will choose the CDMA data card as the
default network card. Internal policy is needed to adjust and modify
the metrics of different networks to work coherently, and it is what
the metrics consideration section wants to indicate.

     2.2.3. TOS consideration

 TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
 data is suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interfaces
 will connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of
 TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery.
 For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader
 bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad
 bandwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is
 also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs
 some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple
 interfaces.

I am not sure how widely used is this...

A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter to choose a
suitable routing. And different applications have different
requirements of access network, which can be reflected as TOS. So we
think TOS will be useful in multiple interface situations.


       2.3. Source address selection for IPv4

 For the host has more than one IP addresses which are obtained by
 multiple interfaces, the source address selection is the key issue in
 order to use multiple interfaces reasonably. The application needs to
 select right source address so that the data will be delivered by the
 corresponding interface. This mechanism is lack currently which needs
 to be solved in multiple interfaces situation.

I understnad that the current practice is that the host will use the
source address of the outgoing interface... would this practice have
any issue? I mean, the source address would match the outgoing
network. so it seems to do what it is expected....

A: There is no problem that the source address would match the
outgoing network, the problem is how to select the right source
address for a specific application so as to deliver the data by the
right access network.

        3. Analysis of Related Work in IETF


I didn't find that section very useful actually.

A: Thanks for your doubt, we will think over it.

      4. Requirements for Simple IP Multi-homing

 Based on problem statements and related work analysis, the
 requirements for simple IP multi-homing is concluded and listed as
 follows:

 1) The host with multiple network interfaces should be capable to
 connect with different networks simultaneously.

i agree with this one

 2) The default gateway mechanism needs to be improved to support
 several gateways working at the same time.


not sure what you mean by this....

A: The meaning is the default gateway mechanism only support one
outgoing interface at once, we need to improve it to support multiple
interface simultaneously. The detail description of default gateway
problem can be seen in section 2.1.


 3) New metric mechanism must be defined to adapt to various network
 cards nowadays.

this seems more a solution than a requirement. I mean, what is the
expect behaviour that you want to support? maybe metrics is the right
way to go or maybe some other approach would work

A: You are right, we will modify this bullet in the next version.

 4) The policies to assign different flows to the appropriate
 interface are required, and how to apply the policies to the host
 need to be considered as well.

right, this makes sense to me

 5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
 according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
 and so on.

i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?

A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
interface of the destination host according to the policy.


Regards, marcelo




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From yonggeun.hong@gmail.com  Mon Mar 16 05:15:01 2009
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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: "'marcelo bagnulo braun'" <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>, "'mif'" <mif@ietf.org>
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Hi, Marcelo.

Thanks for your comments.

See inline reply.

> 2.1. Relation between network interface and destination address
> 
>    The host may change its interface for communication with a
>    correspondent node due to movement or change of network environments.
>    Before the change of network interface, when the host uses (I1, IP1)
>    and sends packets to a correspondent node, the source address and
>    destination address of packets is (IP1, IP3) and the used network
>    interface is I1.  If the host moves other network N2, and then the
>    host uses (I2, IP2) and the used network interface is I2.  Before the
>    change of network interface, the destination address (IP3) of the
>    correspondent node is mapped to a network interface I1.  However
>    after the change of network interface, when an application tries to
>    send packets to the correspondent node, it continually tries to use a
>    network interface I1 if the relation of destination address IP3 and
>    network interface I1 is not properly updated.  If this situation
>    happens, even though, the network interface is changed to I2, packets
>    are delivered to I1 at the link layer or L2 layer.  The communication
>    sessions will be disrupted.
> 
> I am not sure i understand the problem here.
> Are you considering the case of an ongoing communication e.g. an
> established TCP connection that the node wants to preserve from I1 to I2?
> Or are you talking about two different TCP connections, one estbalished
> using I1 and then the host moves and wants to establish a new
> connection, but now using I2?
> 

 I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.

> I am asking cause i think the first problem is a mobility problem and
> out of the scope for MIF (if you want to do that, you should use MIP)
> In the second case, i don't see any problems here. I mean, when the new
> TCP connection is estbalished a new socket is used and if I1 is down,
> the host should naturally use I2, so i fail to see the problem
> 

  It is not related to a mobility problem. It is caused by the changing of
 relation between network interface and destination address. In RFC 1122,
route
 cache includes Local IP address, Destination IP address, Type(s)-of-
Service,
 Next-hop gateway IP address. Typically, in Linux OS, additional fields
(such as
 Interface and use) are included. So the proper updating route cache is a
 different to a mobility problem.

> 2.2. Considerations for heterogeneous environments with different IP
> 
>       version
> 
>    If a host moves between networks with a single network interface or
>    access technology, the change may be only a network address.  Because
>    the host has an access technology of the single network interface, it
>    doesn't need to consider other aspects such as the change of access
>    technology and IP version.
> 
> i am not sure if i follow.... my laptop can connect to a wifi with IPv4
> and with IPv6, so why having a single interface doesn't pose a problem
> with the IP version?
> 

 Having a single interface can pose problem with the IP version.
 Actually, I am not sure how many times this situation happens.


>    If a host moves between networks with multiple network interfaces or
>    access technologies, other changes may happen.  If a host has
>    multiple network interfaces (one is a WLAN interface and the other is
>    a CDMA interface) in heterogeneous environments, changes include the
>    network address, network interface and access technologies of the
>    selected network interface after moving.  Particularly, the main
>    issue is the network address.  Currently in Korea, we can use IPv6
>    based WLAN service but it is impossible to use IPv6 based CDMA
>    service.  The deployment of IPv6 based CDMA service will be done
>    sooner or later.  Until the deployment of IPv6 based CDMA service, if
>    we want to use IPv6 service with a CDMA network interface, we must
>    consider how to use IPv6 service in IPv4 based CDMA network.
> 
> I think you should be more explicit about what are the problems you are
> trying to point out. What are the specific problems that a node
> experiences when moving to a network with a different IP version?
> 

 As described in above, let's assume that WLAN access network provides only 
 IPv6 service and CDMA access network provides only IPv4 service. If a host
starts
 communication in WLAN access network and establishes IPv6 connection with
a correspondent
 node. And then the host changes network interface to CDMA interface. The
problem is how to 
 maintain the IPv6 connection in IPv4 CDMA access network. 

> 3. Scenarios of host with multiple interfaces
> 
> are you describing scenarios or approaches to deal with multiple
> interfaces?
> 

 My intention is describing of scenarios of multiple interfaces in a host.

> 3.1. Multiple interfaces but none layer do not support
> 
> The title of this section is really non intuitive.
> 
>    At the beginning time, a host adapts multiple interfaces but other
>    layers do not support multiple interfaces.
> 
> I don't understand what do you mean by this
> 

 A few years ago, we implemented a host with multiple interfaces without
changing of 
 network layer, transport layer, and application layer. 


>    Because the overhead
>    and cost of modification of original network layer, transport layer,
>    and application layer, it is difficult to modify other layer all at
>    once to support multiple interfaces in a host.
> 
> Why do you need to modify the transport layer to support multiple
> interfaces?
> 

 Multiple interfaces can provide simultaneous connections. The simultaneous
connections
 will be more enhanced with the help of transport layer. 


>    In this case, the connection manager
>    must provide method to use multiple interfaces even though other
>    layers do not support multiple interfaces.
> 
> This seems a solution to me. Are you describing different solutions to
> the problem?
> 

 Yes, it can be a solution. We will think over it. 

> 
> 3.2. Multiple interfaces and only network layer support
> 
> 
>    As time goes on, a host adapts multiple interfaces and network layer
>    support multiple interfaces. (transport layer, application layer, and
>    user are not aware of the existence of multiple interfaces.)  The
>    Mobile IPv6 which is extended to support multiple interfaces could be
>    in this case [7].
> 
> what do you need MIP for?
> 
 
 My intention is that Mobile IPv6 is extended to support multiple
interfaces (multiple CoAs).
 So, other module in network layers can be enhanced to support multiple
interfaces.
 I don't say MIP is need. 

>    In this case, the connection manager must provide
>    method to use multiple interfaces with the help of the network layer.
> 
> I am not sure what does the connection manager is...
> 
> 3.3. Multiple interfaces and network layer and transport layer support
> 
> 
>    In this case, a host adapts multiple interfaces and network layer and
>    transport layer support multiple interfaces. (application layer, and
>    user are not aware of the existence of multiple interfaces.)  Until
>    now, it seems that existing TCP/UDP could not have the capability to
>    support multiple interfaces.  And it seems that SCTP could have the
>    capability to support multiple interfaces but it needs to be more
>    enhanced.
> 
> what enhancement is needed for sctp?

 I know that basic SCTP supports only one active connection. (one is
primary and the other is secondary for backup, etc.)
 To support multiple connections in transport layer with SCTP, there are on-
going works. 

 Best regards.

 Yong-Geun.
 

> Why would TCP or UDP need to be aware of the multiple interfaces?
> 
>   In this case, the connection manager must provide the
>    method to use multiple interfaces with the help of the network layer
>    and the transport layer.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Mon Mar 16 10:12:52 2009
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Min Hui escribi�:
> Hi, marcelo
> Thanks for your comments, pls see my answers below.
> - Hui Min
>
> 2009/3/16 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
> Hi,
>
> thanks for the draft, certainly is pointing to some relevant problems
> imho. I have some clarifying questions below...
>
>
> 2.1. Default Gateway
>
>  The Windows operating system in the host follows the default gateway
>  mechanism, which will choose the unify gateway among more than one
>  default routes ('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The
>  default gateway guarantees there always has a route to network when
>  the host can not find a specific route for a datagram in the route
>  table.
>
>  But when it comes to multi-homing, the default gateway also causes
>  all the flows go out through one interface, although there has more
>  than one network connections.  Nowadays there are diverse networks
>  can be chosen by the user, and the terminal have the capability and
>  interfaces to connect to more than one networks at the same time. It
>  is possible and necessary for the user to require connecting to
>  different networks to ensure the best user experiences of different
>  services, but the default gateway mechanism only allows one
>  connection at once. Although you can connect your host to several
>  networks physically, and each network has already assigned a IP
>  address for your host interface, even you can see different default
>  routes in the route table, all the flow goes to the default gateway
>  chosen by the operation system other than different gateways actually.
>
> I am not convinced the problem you want to point is well characterised
> in here. I mean, you seem to imply this is a routing problem, but then
> it seems (from your examples aboves) that what you really want is that
> a given application uses one interface and a different application use
> another one. This is not celar to me that it is a routing problem or
> that the IP layer is the right place to solve it.
>
> A: It is a routing problem, but it will affect the application to
> choose a right interface, which is the key issue of mif. The reason is
> the application will not appoint a source address in most situations
> currently. The source address will be determined by host operating
> system after querying the host routing table, if there is any
> available routing item for the destination, the corresponding source
> address of this routing item will be selected. In most cases, the
> routing item of default gateway will be used, so that every
> application will use the same interface. This problem can be solved in
> IP layer, e.g. specify the source address of the application according
> to the policy.
>   


First of all, if i understand this correctly, what you want is that 
certain applications use a given interface and other applications use a 
different one, right?

On one hand, i see your point with this being related to routing cause 
if we have normal routing tbale,s we will use only one default route 
irresepctively of the application. so, in order to deal with this we 
need change that. I agree so far

On the other hand, you seem to want to use the source address as a mean 
for the application to select the interface. I mean, if the application 
makes a bind to a given source address, and we are in the strong host 
model, that it will need to use the associated interface. This could 
work, but i think this is solution space. I mean, you could think of a 
different mechanism to bind a given app to an interface and then simply 
select the source address as it is currently done

So, i think for a problem statement to be in good shape, you need to 
distinguish which are the problems and what is the solution
>
> 2.2.1. DNS consideration
>
>  DNS will be configured to the interface manually or by DHCP procedure,
>  and multiple interfaces will obtain multiple DNS. The host will
>  reserve several DNS in this situation. Referring to different domain
>  names the host should query proper DNS so that the domain names can
>  be resolved. The problem is current DNS selection mechanism is lack
>  to choose a right one for specific visited domain name, so that we
>  need to merge multiple DNS to provide the host with the best
>  connectivity.
>
>
>
> This is only a problem in the case of dual faced dns, right?
> Or are you considering other situations, like i dont know Web proxies
> and the like?
> You may want to be more explicit abotu what is the problem you are
> aiming at, since it is easy to envision many situations where there is
> no aparent problem
>
> A: The problem is when the host gets multiple IP addresses for its
> multiple interfaces, it will get multiple DNS addresses as well, so
> that query  which DNS to obtain the IP address of a domain name is a
> question needs to be solved. It is similar with the source address
> selection problem. Could you give more explanation of dual faced DNS
> you mentioned?
>
>   

becuase this is only a problem if the DNS reply is different depending 
on the DNS server you use, right? I mean, if all the DNS servers in the 
different interfaces provide the same reply, then it is irrelevant which 
one do you choose, right?
So, DNS servers provide different replies in multiple situations. But i 
think the most critical one is dual faced dns, in which the reply may 
simply not be valid if a differnet interface is used or you may be able 
to resolve a given query if the wrong dns server is used.
>
>        2.2.2. Metrics consideration
>
>  Metrics are used to measure the performance of routings, the lower
>  metric it owns, the higher priority it has. For example, the default
>  gateway is chosen based on the metric rule as RFC1122 description,
>  The one have the lowest metric value becomes to the default gateway
>  among several connected gateways, and the interface correspond to
>  this gateway turns to be the default interface.
>
> I would argue that if you are connecting to two different networks,
> comparing the metric does not make much sense, i guess. I mean, i
> understnad that comparing the metric make sense when the  routes
> belong the the same network. I woudl argue that in the case of a
> multihomed device, the most importnat aspect to choose a route over a
> different route over a different provider is internal policy
>
> A: I agree with you that comparing the metric of two different
> networks is meaningless. However, the current operating system really
> does this to choose routing among several different networks. For
> example, current metric rules define the 100M bps Ethernet network
> card to be 20 and 10M bps to be 30, but the CDMA data card set its
> metric value as 1, although its speed is lower than 100M bps Ethernet
> network card, and the host will choose the CDMA data card as the
> default network card. Internal policy is needed to adjust and modify
> the metrics of different networks to work coherently, and it is what
> the metrics consideration section wants to indicate.
>
>   
right, see your point. Again, harmonizing the metrics is one possible 
solution. You probably want to describe the problem and leave open how 
this can be solved


>      2.2.3. TOS consideration
>
>  TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
>  data is suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interfaces
>  will connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of
>  TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery.
>  For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader
>  bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad
>  bandwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is
>  also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs
>  some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple
>  interfaces.
>
> I am not sure how widely used is this...
>
> A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter to choose a
> suitable routing. And different applications have different
> requirements of access network, which can be reflected as TOS. So we
> think TOS will be useful in multiple interface situations.
>
>   

right, my question was how widely used is this. I mean how much of the 
internet traffic actually sets the TOS?

>        2.3. Source address selection for IPv4
>
>  For the host has more than one IP addresses which are obtained by
>  multiple interfaces, the source address selection is the key issue in
>  order to use multiple interfaces reasonably. The application needs to
>  select right source address so that the data will be delivered by the
>  corresponding interface. This mechanism is lack currently which needs
>  to be solved in multiple interfaces situation.
>
> I understnad that the current practice is that the host will use the
> source address of the outgoing interface... would this practice have
> any issue? I mean, the source address would match the outgoing
> network. so it seems to do what it is expected....
>
> A: There is no problem that the source address would match the
> outgoing network, the problem is how to select the right source
> address for a specific application so as to deliver the data by the
> right access network.
>
>   

right, as we disucssed above, this seems to be more a result of a 
particular solution rather than a problem in itself

>         3. Analysis of Related Work in IETF
>
>
> I didn't find that section very useful actually.
>
> A: Thanks for your doubt, we will think over it.
>
>       4. Requirements for Simple IP Multi-homing
>
>  Based on problem statements and related work analysis, the
>  requirements for simple IP multi-homing is concluded and listed as
>  follows:
>
>  1) The host with multiple network interfaces should be capable to
>  connect with different networks simultaneously.
>
> i agree with this one
>
>  2) The default gateway mechanism needs to be improved to support
>  several gateways working at the same time.
>
>
> not sure what you mean by this....
>
> A: The meaning is the default gateway mechanism only support one
> outgoing interface at once, we need to improve it to support multiple
> interface simultaneously. The detail description of default gateway
> problem can be seen in section 2.1.
>
>   
right, i see what you mean now and i agree this is a problem


>  3) New metric mechanism must be defined to adapt to various network
>  cards nowadays.
>
> this seems more a solution than a requirement. I mean, what is the
> expect behaviour that you want to support? maybe metrics is the right
> way to go or maybe some other approach would work
>
> A: You are right, we will modify this bullet in the next version.
>
>  4) The policies to assign different flows to the appropriate
>  interface are required, and how to apply the policies to the host
>  need to be considered as well.
>
> right, this makes sense to me
>
>  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
>  and so on.
>
> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>
> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>
>   

right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network 
would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being 
connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...
> Regards, marcelo
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
>   


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Mon Mar 16 10:20:30 2009
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Yong-Geun Hong escribio':
> Hi, Marcelo.
>
> Thanks for your comments.
>
> See inline reply.
>
>   
>> 2.1. Relation between network interface and destination address
>>
>>    The host may change its interface for communication with a
>>    correspondent node due to movement or change of network environments.
>>    Before the change of network interface, when the host uses (I1, IP1)
>>    and sends packets to a correspondent node, the source address and
>>    destination address of packets is (IP1, IP3) and the used network
>>    interface is I1.  If the host moves other network N2, and then the
>>    host uses (I2, IP2) and the used network interface is I2.  Before the
>>    change of network interface, the destination address (IP3) of the
>>    correspondent node is mapped to a network interface I1.  However
>>    after the change of network interface, when an application tries to
>>    send packets to the correspondent node, it continually tries to use a
>>    network interface I1 if the relation of destination address IP3 and
>>    network interface I1 is not properly updated.  If this situation
>>    happens, even though, the network interface is changed to I2, packets
>>    are delivered to I1 at the link layer or L2 layer.  The communication
>>    sessions will be disrupted.
>>
>> I am not sure i understand the problem here.
>> Are you considering the case of an ongoing communication e.g. an
>> established TCP connection that the node wants to preserve from I1 to I2?
>> Or are you talking about two different TCP connections, one estbalished
>> using I1 and then the host moves and wants to establish a new
>> connection, but now using I2?
>>
>>     
>
>  I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
>   

so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP connection
moves from one interface to a differnet one?
This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
>   
>> I am asking cause i think the first problem is a mobility problem and
>> out of the scope for MIF (if you want to do that, you should use MIP)
>> In the second case, i don't see any problems here. I mean, when the new
>> TCP connection is estbalished a new socket is used and if I1 is down,
>> the host should naturally use I2, so i fail to see the problem
>>
>>     
>
>   It is not related to a mobility problem. It is caused by the changing of
>  relation between network interface and destination address. In RFC 1122,
> route
>  cache includes Local IP address, Destination IP address, Type(s)-of-
> Service,
>  Next-hop gateway IP address. Typically, in Linux OS, additional fields
> (such as
>  Interface and use) are included. So the proper updating route cache is a
>  different to a mobility problem.
>
>   

So, are you assuming that all the interfaces have the same IP address
configured?
Or are you assuming a weak host model, where an IP address configured to
a given interface can be used as a source address for packet sent
through a different interface?
>> 2.2. Considerations for heterogeneous environments with different IP
>>
>>       version
>>
>>    If a host moves between networks with a single network interface or
>>    access technology, the change may be only a network address.  Because
>>    the host has an access technology of the single network interface, it
>>    doesn't need to consider other aspects such as the change of access
>>    technology and IP version.
>>
>> i am not sure if i follow.... my laptop can connect to a wifi with IPv4
>> and with IPv6, so why having a single interface doesn't pose a problem
>> with the IP version?
>>
>>     
>
>  Having a single interface can pose problem with the IP version.
>   

which ones?
>  Actually, I am not sure how many times this situation happens.
>
>   

i guess that my point is that i fail to see why this is related to
having multiple interfaces

>   
>>    If a host moves between networks with multiple network interfaces or
>>    access technologies, other changes may happen.  If a host has
>>    multiple network interfaces (one is a WLAN interface and the other is
>>    a CDMA interface) in heterogeneous environments, changes include the
>>    network address, network interface and access technologies of the
>>    selected network interface after moving.  Particularly, the main
>>    issue is the network address.  Currently in Korea, we can use IPv6
>>    based WLAN service but it is impossible to use IPv6 based CDMA
>>    service.  The deployment of IPv6 based CDMA service will be done
>>    sooner or later.  Until the deployment of IPv6 based CDMA service, if
>>    we want to use IPv6 service with a CDMA network interface, we must
>>    consider how to use IPv6 service in IPv4 based CDMA network.
>>
>> I think you should be more explicit about what are the problems you are
>> trying to point out. What are the specific problems that a node
>> experiences when moving to a network with a different IP version?
>>
>>     
>
>  As described in above, let's assume that WLAN access network provides only 
>  IPv6 service and CDMA access network provides only IPv4 service. If a host
> starts
>  communication in WLAN access network and establishes IPv6 connection with
> a correspondent
>  node. And then the host changes network interface to CDMA interface. The
> problem is how to 
>  maintain the IPv6 connection in IPv4 CDMA access network. 
>
>   

This is a mobility problem or a multihoming problem if you like but imho
clearly out of the scope of this work

>> 3. Scenarios of host with multiple interfaces
>>
>> are you describing scenarios or approaches to deal with multiple
>> interfaces?
>>
>>     
>
>  My intention is describing of scenarios of multiple interfaces in a host.
>
>   
>> 3.1. Multiple interfaces but none layer do not support
>>
>> The title of this section is really non intuitive.
>>
>>    At the beginning time, a host adapts multiple interfaces but other
>>    layers do not support multiple interfaces.
>>
>> I don't understand what do you mean by this
>>
>>     
>
>  A few years ago, we implemented a host with multiple interfaces without
> changing of 
>  network layer, transport layer, and application layer. 
>
>
>   
>>    Because the overhead
>>    and cost of modification of original network layer, transport layer,
>>    and application layer, it is difficult to modify other layer all at
>>    once to support multiple interfaces in a host.
>>
>> Why do you need to modify the transport layer to support multiple
>> interfaces?
>>
>>     
>
>  Multiple interfaces can provide simultaneous connections. The simultaneous
> connections
>  will be more enhanced with the help of transport layer. 
>
>   

while this is true, imho is out of the scope of this work

>   
>>    In this case, the connection manager
>>    must provide method to use multiple interfaces even though other
>>    layers do not support multiple interfaces.
>>
>> This seems a solution to me. Are you describing different solutions to
>> the problem?
>>
>>     
>
>  Yes, it can be a solution. We will think over it. 
>
>   
>> 3.2. Multiple interfaces and only network layer support
>>
>>
>>    As time goes on, a host adapts multiple interfaces and network layer
>>    support multiple interfaces. (transport layer, application layer, and
>>    user are not aware of the existence of multiple interfaces.)  The
>>    Mobile IPv6 which is extended to support multiple interfaces could be
>>    in this case [7].
>>
>> what do you need MIP for?
>>
>>     
>  
>  My intention is that Mobile IPv6 is extended to support multiple
> interfaces (multiple CoAs).
>   

this is already done. see the mcoa draft in the mext wg
>  So, other module in network layers can be enhanced to support multiple
> interfaces.
>  I don't say MIP is need. 
>
>   
>>    In this case, the connection manager must provide
>>    method to use multiple interfaces with the help of the network layer.
>>
>> I am not sure what does the connection manager is...
>>
>> 3.3. Multiple interfaces and network layer and transport layer support
>>
>>
>>    In this case, a host adapts multiple interfaces and network layer and
>>    transport layer support multiple interfaces. (application layer, and
>>    user are not aware of the existence of multiple interfaces.)  Until
>>    now, it seems that existing TCP/UDP could not have the capability to
>>    support multiple interfaces.  And it seems that SCTP could have the
>>    capability to support multiple interfaces but it needs to be more
>>    enhanced.
>>
>> what enhancement is needed for sctp?
>>     
>
>  I know that basic SCTP supports only one active connection. (one is
> primary and the other is secondary for backup, etc.)
>  To support multiple connections in transport layer with SCTP, there are on-
> going works. 
>
> haven't followed sctp closely, but in any case it seems out of the scope for this work

Regards, marcelo



>  Best regards.
>
>  Yong-Geun.
>  
>
>   
>> Why would TCP or UDP need to be aware of the multiple interfaces?
>>
>>   In this case, the connection manager must provide the
>>    method to use multiple interfaces with the help of the network layer
>>    and the transport layer.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>     
>
>
>   


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Mon Mar 16 13:36:04 2009
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Hi,

This document includes very interesting information about how current 
implementations deal with the different problems.
One suggestion that i think it would help improve the document would be 
to link it more directly to the problems described in the problem 
statement. Of course, we need to decide on one problem statement 
document before, but..

What i mean, is that the problem statement documents describe a set of 
problems, like dealing with DNS issues, default router selection and so 
on and it is not directly obvious from the document in its current form 
how the current implementations deal with the issues. For instance, it 
is not obvious from this document how current implementations deal with 
the dual faced dns issue, which i guess many implementations actually 
handle pretty well.


So, i guess that once we have identified the relevant problems we want 
to work on, in the section for each implementation
it would be good to have a sub section for each of the problems 
identified in the problem statement and describing how the particular 
implementation deals with the particular problem.


Regards, marcelo


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From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>, mif <mif@ietf.org>
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Marcelo, =0A=A0 I think that this draft tries to do a difficult thing in do=
cumenting on OSs with some outside knowledge.=0A=A0 Also I find Iphone OS w=
hich is not exactly Mac OS X covered in Sec. 2.8 is missing and it is very =
relevant to mif work.=0A=0ARegards,=0A=0ABehcet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A_____________=
___________________=0AFrom: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>=0ATo=
: mif <mif@ietf.org>=0ASent: Monday, March 16, 2009 3:36:40 PM=0ASubject: [=
mif] comment about draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-01.txt=0A=0AHi,=0A=0AThi=
s document includes very interesting information about how current implemen=
tations deal with the different problems.=0AOne suggestion that i think it =
would help improve the document would be to link it more directly to the pr=
oblems described in the problem statement. Of course, we need to decide on =
one problem statement document before, but..=0A=0AWhat i mean, is that the =
problem statement documents describe a set of problems, like dealing with D=
NS issues, default router selection and so on and it is not directly obviou=
s from the document in its current form how the current implementations dea=
l with the issues. For instance, it is not obvious from this document how c=
urrent implementations deal with the dual faced dns issue, which i guess ma=
ny implementations actually handle pretty well.=0A=0A=0ASo, i guess that on=
ce we have identified the relevant problems we want to work on, in the sect=
ion for each implementation=0Ait would be good to have a sub section for ea=
ch of the problems identified in the problem statement and describing how t=
he particular implementation deals with the particular problem.=0A=0A=0AReg=
ards, marcelo=0A=0A_______________________________________________=0Amif ma=
iling list=0Amif@ietf.org=0Ahttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif=0A=0A=
=0A=0A      
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<html><head><style type=3D"text/css"><!-- DIV {margin:0px;} --></style></he=
ad><body><div style=3D"font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;=
font-size:14pt"><DIV>Marcelo, </DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp; I think that this draft =
tries to do a difficult thing in documenting on OSs with some outside knowl=
edge.</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp; Also I find Iphone OS which is not exactly Mac OS=
 X covered in Sec. 2.8 is missing and it is very relevant to mif work.</DIV=
>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Regards,</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Behc=
et<BR></DIV>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman,=
 new york, times, serif"><BR>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px; FONT-FAMILY:=
 arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2>=0A<HR SIZE=3D1=
>=0A<B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> marcelo bagnulo b=
raun &lt;marcelo@it.uc3m.es&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:=
</SPAN></B> mif &lt;mif@ietf.org&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold=
">Sent:</SPAN></B> Monday, March 16, 2009 3:36:40 PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"F=
ONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [mif] comment about draft-mrw-mif-cur=
rent-practices-01.txt<BR></FONT><BR>Hi,<BR><BR>This document includes very =
interesting information about how current implementations deal with the dif=
ferent problems.<BR>One suggestion that i think it would help improve the d=
ocument would be to link it more directly to the problems described in the =
problem statement. Of course, we need to decide on one problem statement do=
cument before, but..<BR><BR>What i mean, is that the problem statement docu=
ments describe a set of problems, like dealing with DNS issues, default rou=
ter selection and so on and it is not directly obvious from the document in=
 its
 current form how the current implementations deal with the issues. For ins=
tance, it is not obvious from this document how current implementations dea=
l with the dual faced dns issue, which i guess many implementations actuall=
y handle pretty well.<BR><BR><BR>So, i guess that once we have identified t=
he relevant problems we want to work on, in the section for each implementa=
tion<BR>it would be good to have a sub section for each of the problems ide=
ntified in the problem statement and describing how the particular implemen=
tation deals with the particular problem.<BR><BR><BR>Regards, marcelo<BR><B=
R>_______________________________________________<BR>mif mailing list<BR><A=
 href=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org" ymailto=3D"mailto:mif@ietf.org">mif@ietf.org<=
/A><BR><A href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif" target=3D_blan=
k>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif</A><BR></DIV></DIV></div><br>=
=0A=0A      </body></html>
--0-2142482461-1237236794=:92563--

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Mon Mar 16 13:58:41 2009
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Subject: [mif] question about draft-montenegro-mif-multihoming-00.txt
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Hi,

Read the draft, very clear and useful, thanks for writing it.

I only have one clarifying question at this point:

In section 6. DNS Query Behavior it reads:

   The DNS Client service queries the DNS servers in the following
   order:

   1. The DNS Client service sends the name query to the first DNS
     server on the preferred interface's list of DNS servers and waits
     one second for a response.

I understand then that Windows vista still uses the preferred interface 
concept, not for routing but yes for the DNS queries, right?

And the preferred interface is the first one bound to the TCP ip stack 
while booting, right?

So, how this works with dual faced DNS?
I understand that if the dual faced DNS only provides answer for a given 
query over one of the faces, then this works more or less fine cause 
windows retries (i say more or less cause it may result in latency, i guess)

But if the dual faced does provide replies in both faces, but different 
addresses, then how does this works? I mean, i guess it should work 
cause if the answer of the dns query returns for instance a private 
address, then rfc3484 longest prefix match rule will prefer the source 
address with the same scope and will use the interface with the private 
address, is that correct? Is it then accurate to say that the source 
address selection mechanism is used to select the right outgoing 
interface in case the routing table doesn't provide a unique putgoing 
interface? (i mean, the interface selection for outgoing packet would be 
first determined by routing and if the routing doesn't select a single 
interface, then selected based on the source address?)

Regards, marcelo



From mrw@sandstorm.net  Mon Mar 16 16:30:18 2009
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Hi Behcet,

It would be great to get some information on the iPhone OS if someone  
is able to provide it.  At this point, the information is not  
included, because we don't have it.

Margaret

On Mar 16, 2009, at 4:53 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:

> Marcelo,
>   I think that this draft tries to do a difficult thing in  
> documenting on OSs with some outside knowledge.
>   Also I find Iphone OS which is not exactly Mac OS X covered in  
> Sec. 2.8 is missing and it is very relevant to mif work.
>
> Regards,
>
> Behcet
>
> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
> To: mif <mif@ietf.org>
> Sent: Monday, March 16, 2009 3:36:40 PM
> Subject: [mif] comment about draft-mrw-mif-current-practices-01.txt
>
> Hi,
>
> This document includes very interesting information about how  
> current implementations deal with the different problems.
> One suggestion that i think it would help improve the document would  
> be to link it more directly to the problems described in the problem  
> statement. Of course, we need to decide on one problem statement  
> document before, but..
>
> What i mean, is that the problem statement documents describe a set  
> of problems, like dealing with DNS issues, default router selection  
> and so on and it is not directly obvious from the document in its  
> current form how the current implementations deal with the issues.  
> For instance, it is not obvious from this document how current  
> implementations deal with the dual faced dns issue, which i guess  
> many implementations actually handle pretty well.
>
>
> So, i guess that once we have identified the relevant problems we  
> want to work on, in the section for each implementation
> it would be good to have a sub section for each of the problems  
> identified in the problem statement and describing how the  
> particular implementation deals with the particular problem.
>
>
> Regards, marcelo
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif


From ycma610103@gmail.com  Mon Mar 16 22:40:31 2009
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Hi, Min Hui,

I an also confused on the requirement 5.

As for the the flow directed to the multiple
interface node, why does the network side need
to decide which interface to forward the data?

The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.

Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
distributing the traffic?

Thank you.
Regards
Yuanchen

> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>

> >  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
> >  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
> >  and so on.
> >
> > i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
> >
> > A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
> > of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
> > receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
> > The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
> > interface of the destination host according to the policy.
> >
> >
>
> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being
> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...
> > Regards, marcelo
> >

From liuyin08@gmail.com  Mon Mar 16 23:50:42 2009
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Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 14:51:25 +0800
From: "liuyin" <liuyin08@gmail.com>
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Hi,hui
I think the draft tries to do a good job. It's perfect.
Also I have a question, please see in line.
Best regards!

liuyin



  2.2. Merging of parameters 

   In multiple interfaces host, each interface will get its own IP 
   parameters in the procedure of IP address allocation all other policy 
   deployment, 

=> I don't think the expression "all other policy deployment" is good to put here. It does not accord with the syntax, and causes misunderstanding easily. 

   such as DNS, metrics of routings, TOS. How to merge the 
   same type of parameters derived form multiple interfaces to act 
   harmoniously in the host is the problem presented in multiple 
   interfaces host. 


2009-03-17 



liuyin 

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<BODY style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: verdana">
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana size=2>Hi,hui</FONT></DIV>
<DIV style="TEXT-INDENT: 2em">I think the draft tries to do a good job. It's 
perfect.</DIV>
<DIV style="TEXT-INDENT: 2em">Also I have a question, please see in line.</DIV>
<DIV style="TEXT-INDENT: 2em">Best regards!</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>liuyin</DIV>
<DIV style="TEXT-INDENT: 2em">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV style="TEXT-INDENT: 2em">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV style="TEXT-INDENT: 2em">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp; 2.2. Merging of parameters <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; In multiple 
interfaces host, each interface will get its own IP <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; parameters 
in the procedure of IP address allocation all other policy <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
deployment, </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>=&gt; I don't think the expression "all other policy deployment"&nbsp;is 
good to put here. It does not accord with the syntax, and causes 
misunderstanding easily.&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp; such as DNS, metrics of routings, TOS. How to merge the 
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; same type of parameters derived form multiple interfaces to act 
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; harmoniously in the host is the problem presented in multiple 
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; interfaces host. <BR></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=left><FONT face=Verdana color=#c0c0c0 size=2>2009-03-17 
</FONT></DIV><FONT face=Verdana size=2>
<HR style="WIDTH: 122px; HEIGHT: 2px" align=left SIZE=2>

<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#c0c0c0 size=2><SPAN>liuyin</SPAN> 
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From pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com  Tue Mar 17 01:54:28 2009
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Hi,

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part =
de ma
> yc
> Envoy=E9=A0: mardi 17 mars 2009 06:41
> =C0=A0: mif@ietf.org
> Objet=A0: Re: [mif] mif Digest, Vol 5, Issue 18
>=20
> Hi, Min Hui,
>=20
> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
>=20
> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
> interface node, why does the network side need
> to decide which interface to forward the data?
>=20
> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
>=20
> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
> distributing the traffic?
>=20

For instance, an aggregation router can be in charge of distributing the =
traffic.
But, as Marcelo pointed out, there is an issue when the user is =
connected to different ISPs; "which entity for distributing the traffic" =
and "how to harmonize network policies" in that case...

Regards,
Pierrick

> Thank you.
> Regards
> Yuanchen
>=20
> > Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
> > From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
> > Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
> > To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
> > Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
> > Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DISO-8859-1; format=3Dflowed
> >
>=20
> > >  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
> > >  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network =
type
> > >  and so on.
> > >
> > > i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
> > >
> > > A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the =
policy
> > > of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
> > > receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network =
side.
> > > The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
> > > interface of the destination host according to the policy.
> > >
> > >
> >
> > right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the =
network
> > would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are =
being
> > connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do =
this...
> > > Regards, marcelo
> > >
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif

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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
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Hi, liuyin

Thanks a lot for your remind, it's a editorial mistake, "all other
policy deployment" should be deleted.

-Hui Min

2009/3/17 liuyin <liuyin08@gmail.com>:
> Hi,hui
> I think the draft tries to do a good job. It's perfect.
> Also I have a question, please see in line.
> Best regards!
>
> liuyin
>
>
>
> =A0 2.2. Merging of parameters
>
> =A0=A0 In multiple interfaces host, each interface will get its own IP
> =A0=A0 parameters in the procedure of IP address allocation all other pol=
icy
> =A0=A0 deployment,
>
> =3D> I don't think the expression "all other policy deployment"=A0is good=
 to put
> here. It does not accord with the syntax, and causes misunderstanding
> easily.
>
> =A0=A0 such as DNS, metrics of routings, TOS. How to merge the
> =A0=A0 same type of parameters derived form multiple interfaces to act
> =A0=A0 harmoniously in the host is the problem presented in multiple
> =A0=A0 interfaces host.
>
> 2009-03-17
> ________________________________
> liuyin
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
>

From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 02:24:43 2009
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Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 17:25:25 +0800
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Hi, Yuanchen

For the first question, there are two situations.

1. the host sends data using one of its interfaces, and the correspond
node reply to the address of this interface. it's has no problem, the
host will receive the reply by the same interface.
2. the network side initiate the communication, the host name will be
used in the DNS query to get a list of addresses, which one should be
choosed depends on the network side policy.

For the second question, the element would be the gateway which in
charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
PMIP domain.

Thanks for your comments.

- Hui Min

2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
> Hi, Min Hui,
>
> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
>
> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
> interface node, why does the network side need
> to decide which interface to forward the data?
>
> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
>
> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
> distributing the traffic?
>
> Thank you.
> Regards
> Yuanchen
>
>> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
>> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
>> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
>> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
>> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DISO-8859-1; format=3Dflowed
>>
>
>> > =A05 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>> > =A0according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network ty=
pe
>> > =A0and so on.
>> >
>> > i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>> >
>> > A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
>> > of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>> > receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
>> > The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>> > interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>> >
>> >
>>
>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
>> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being
>> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this..=
.
>> > Regards, marcelo
>> >
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>

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Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 17:31:23 +0800
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From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
To: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
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Hi, marcelo

pls see my reply in line.

thanks.

- Hui Min

2009/3/17 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>:
> Min Hui escribi=F3:
>>
>> Hi, marcelo
>> Thanks for your comments, pls see my answers below.
>> - Hui Min
>>
>> 2009/3/16 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
>> Hi,
>>
>> thanks for the draft, certainly is pointing to some relevant problems
>> imho. I have some clarifying questions below...
>>
>>
>> 2.1. Default Gateway
>>
>> =A0The Windows operating system in the host follows the default gateway
>> =A0mechanism, which will choose the unify gateway among more than one
>> =A0default routes ('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The
>> =A0default gateway guarantees there always has a route to network when
>> =A0the host can not find a specific route for a datagram in the route
>> =A0table.
>>
>> =A0But when it comes to multi-homing, the default gateway also causes
>> =A0all the flows go out through one interface, although there has more
>> =A0than one network connections. =A0Nowadays there are diverse networks
>> =A0can be chosen by the user, and the terminal have the capability and
>> =A0interfaces to connect to more than one networks at the same time. It
>> =A0is possible and necessary for the user to require connecting to
>> =A0different networks to ensure the best user experiences of different
>> =A0services, but the default gateway mechanism only allows one
>> =A0connection at once. Although you can connect your host to several
>> =A0networks physically, and each network has already assigned a IP
>> =A0address for your host interface, even you can see different default
>> =A0routes in the route table, all the flow goes to the default gateway
>> =A0chosen by the operation system other than different gateways actually=
.
>>
>> I am not convinced the problem you want to point is well characterised
>> in here. I mean, you seem to imply this is a routing problem, but then
>> it seems (from your examples aboves) that what you really want is that
>> a given application uses one interface and a different application use
>> another one. This is not celar to me that it is a routing problem or
>> that the IP layer is the right place to solve it.
>>
>> A: It is a routing problem, but it will affect the application to
>> choose a right interface, which is the key issue of mif. The reason is
>> the application will not appoint a source address in most situations
>> currently. The source address will be determined by host operating
>> system after querying the host routing table, if there is any
>> available routing item for the destination, the corresponding source
>> address of this routing item will be selected. In most cases, the
>> routing item of default gateway will be used, so that every
>> application will use the same interface. This problem can be solved in
>> IP layer, e.g. specify the source address of the application according
>> to the policy.
>>
>
>
> First of all, if i understand this correctly, what you want is that certa=
in
> applications use a given interface and other applications use a different
> one, right?

You're right, it's the aim.
>
> On one hand, i see your point with this being related to routing cause if=
 we
> have normal routing tbale,s we will use only one default route
> irresepctively of the application. so, in order to deal with this we need
> change that. I agree so far
>
> On the other hand, you seem to want to use the source address as a mean f=
or
> the application to select the interface. I mean, if the application makes=
 a
> bind to a given source address, and we are in the strong host model, that=
 it
> will need to use the associated interface. This could work, but i think t=
his
> is solution space. I mean, you could think of a different mechanism to bi=
nd
> a given app to an interface and then simply select the source address as =
it
> is currently done
>
> So, i think for a problem statement to be in good shape, you need to
> distinguish which are the problems and what is the solution

ok, thanks.

>>
>> 2.2.1. DNS consideration
>>
>> =A0DNS will be configured to the interface manually or by DHCP procedure=
,
>> =A0and multiple interfaces will obtain multiple DNS. The host will
>> =A0reserve several DNS in this situation. Referring to different domain
>> =A0names the host should query proper DNS so that the domain names can
>> =A0be resolved. The problem is current DNS selection mechanism is lack
>> =A0to choose a right one for specific visited domain name, so that we
>> =A0need to merge multiple DNS to provide the host with the best
>> =A0connectivity.
>>
>>
>>
>> This is only a problem in the case of dual faced dns, right?
>> Or are you considering other situations, like i dont know Web proxies
>> and the like?
>> You may want to be more explicit abotu what is the problem you are
>> aiming at, since it is easy to envision many situations where there is
>> no aparent problem
>>
>> A: The problem is when the host gets multiple IP addresses for its
>> multiple interfaces, it will get multiple DNS addresses as well, so
>> that query =A0which DNS to obtain the IP address of a domain name is a
>> question needs to be solved. It is similar with the source address
>> selection problem. Could you give more explanation of dual faced DNS
>> you mentioned?
>>
>>
>
> becuase this is only a problem if the DNS reply is different depending on
> the DNS server you use, right? I mean, if all the DNS servers in the
> different interfaces provide the same reply, then it is irrelevant which =
one
> do you choose, right?
> So, DNS servers provide different replies in multiple situations. But i
> think the most critical one is dual faced dns, in which the reply may sim=
ply
> not be valid if a differnet interface is used or you may be able to resol=
ve
> a given query if the wrong dns server is used.

I understand your meaning, It is indeed a problem when each DNS server
provides different replies.

>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 2.2.2. Metrics consideration
>>
>> =A0Metrics are used to measure the performance of routings, the lower
>> =A0metric it owns, the higher priority it has. For example, the default
>> =A0gateway is chosen based on the metric rule as RFC1122 description,
>> =A0The one have the lowest metric value becomes to the default gateway
>> =A0among several connected gateways, and the interface correspond to
>> =A0this gateway turns to be the default interface.
>>
>> I would argue that if you are connecting to two different networks,
>> comparing the metric does not make much sense, i guess. I mean, i
>> understnad that comparing the metric make sense when the =A0routes
>> belong the the same network. I woudl argue that in the case of a
>> multihomed device, the most importnat aspect to choose a route over a
>> different route over a different provider is internal policy
>>
>> A: I agree with you that comparing the metric of two different
>> networks is meaningless. However, the current operating system really
>> does this to choose routing among several different networks. For
>> example, current metric rules define the 100M bps Ethernet network
>> card to be 20 and 10M bps to be 30, but the CDMA data card set its
>> metric value as 1, although its speed is lower than 100M bps Ethernet
>> network card, and the host will choose the CDMA data card as the
>> default network card. Internal policy is needed to adjust and modify
>> the metrics of different networks to work coherently, and it is what
>> the metrics consideration section wants to indicate.
>>
>>
>
> right, see your point. Again, harmonizing the metrics is one possible
> solution. You probably want to describe the problem and leave open how th=
is
> can be solved
>
>
>> =A0 =A0 2.2.3. TOS consideration
>>
>> =A0TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
>> =A0data is suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interfaces
>> =A0will connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of
>> =A0TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery.
>> =A0For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader
>> =A0bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad
>> =A0bandwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is
>> =A0also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs
>> =A0some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple
>> =A0interfaces.
>>
>> I am not sure how widely used is this...
>>
>> A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter to choose a
>> suitable routing. And different applications have different
>> requirements of access network, which can be reflected as TOS. So we
>> think TOS will be useful in multiple interface situations.
>>
>>
>
> right, my question was how widely used is this. I mean how much of the
> internet traffic actually sets the TOS?

The 3G network use TOS as one of the QoS parameters, and we suppose to
use it in the multiple interfaces situation.

>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 2.3. Source address selection for IPv4
>>
>> =A0For the host has more than one IP addresses which are obtained by
>> =A0multiple interfaces, the source address selection is the key issue in
>> =A0order to use multiple interfaces reasonably. The application needs to
>> =A0select right source address so that the data will be delivered by the
>> =A0corresponding interface. This mechanism is lack currently which needs
>> =A0to be solved in multiple interfaces situation.
>>
>> I understnad that the current practice is that the host will use the
>> source address of the outgoing interface... would this practice have
>> any issue? I mean, the source address would match the outgoing
>> network. so it seems to do what it is expected....
>>
>> A: There is no problem that the source address would match the
>> outgoing network, the problem is how to select the right source
>> address for a specific application so as to deliver the data by the
>> right access network.
>>
>>
>
> right, as we disucssed above, this seems to be more a result of a particu=
lar
> solution rather than a problem in itself

>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A03. Analysis of Related Work in IETF
>>
>>
>> I didn't find that section very useful actually.
>>
>> A: Thanks for your doubt, we will think over it.
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A04. Requirements for Simple IP Multi-homing
>>
>> =A0Based on problem statements and related work analysis, the
>> =A0requirements for simple IP multi-homing is concluded and listed as
>> =A0follows:
>>
>> =A01) The host with multiple network interfaces should be capable to
>> =A0connect with different networks simultaneously.
>>
>> i agree with this one
>>
>> =A02) The default gateway mechanism needs to be improved to support
>> =A0several gateways working at the same time.
>>
>>
>> not sure what you mean by this....
>>
>> A: The meaning is the default gateway mechanism only support one
>> outgoing interface at once, we need to improve it to support multiple
>> interface simultaneously. The detail description of default gateway
>> problem can be seen in section 2.1.
>>
>>
>
> right, i see what you mean now and i agree this is a problem
>
>
>> =A03) New metric mechanism must be defined to adapt to various network
>> =A0cards nowadays.
>>
>> this seems more a solution than a requirement. I mean, what is the
>> expect behaviour that you want to support? maybe metrics is the right
>> way to go or maybe some other approach would work
>>
>> A: You are right, we will modify this bullet in the next version.
>>
>> =A04) The policies to assign different flows to the appropriate
>> =A0interface are required, and how to apply the policies to the host
>> =A0need to be considered as well.
>>
>> right, this makes sense to me
>>
>> =A05 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>> =A0according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
>> =A0and so on.
>>
>> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>
>> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
>> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
>> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>
>>
>
> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network wo=
uld
> do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being connect=
ed
> to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...

In technical perspective,  the element would be the gateway which in
charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
PMIP domain; In deployment perspective, it's better when all
interfaces connect to the same ISP, the negotiation is needed when
multiple ISP are involved.

>>
>> Regards, marcelo
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>>
>
>

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Hi Hui, Margaret,
=20
MIF BoF is scheduled on Thursday 26th, together with MEXT. But I think
lot of people is interested in both sessions.... Is it possible to
modify MIF scheduling?
=20
Regards,
Pierrick

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<body lang=3DFR link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple =
style=3D'tab-interval:35.4pt'>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Hi Hui, =
Margaret,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></fo=
nt></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-G=
B'>MIF
<span class=3DSpellE>BoF</span> is scheduled on Thursday =
26<sup>th</sup>,
together with MEXT. But I think lot of people is interested in both =
sessions&#8230;.
Is it possible to modify MIF scheduling?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-G=
B'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-G=
B'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-G=
B'>Pierrick<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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From ycma610103@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 04:01:18 2009
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Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 19:02:00 +0800
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From: ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>
To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
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Hi Min

Thank you for your reply. Please check inline.

Yuanchen

2009/3/17 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> Hi, Yuanchen
>
> For the first question, there are two situations.
>
> 1. the host sends data using one of its interfaces, and the correspond
> node reply to the address of this interface. it's has no problem, the
> host will receive the reply by the same interface.
> 2. the network side initiate the communication, the host name will be
> used in the DNS query to get a list of addresses, which one should be
> choosed depends on the network side policy.
yuanchen> i agree with this scenario that the DNS query may result
in a list of addresses. But i still don't understand what "network
side initiated"
means. IP flow is end-to-end and the other end node should
make the DNS query and make the decision. Do you mean that the other end
node should get some information from somewhere in the network to help the
decision making? I think the requirement should be clarified.

>
> For the second question, the element would be the gateway which in
> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
> PMIP domain.
yuanchen> I do not think LMA is a good example for MIF, since the LMA is fo=
r
mobility management. PND GW in 3GPP also has the function of LMA.
Such scenario sounds more like extension to PMIP for multiple interface nod=
e
support. Netlmm may be better place for such topic.

>
> Thanks for your comments.
>
> - Hui Min
>
> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>> Hi, Min Hui,
>>
>> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
>>
>> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
>> interface node, why does the network side need
>> to decide which interface to forward the data?
>>
>> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
>> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
>> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
>>
>> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
>> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
>> distributing the traffic?
>>
>> Thank you.
>> Regards
>> Yuanchen
>>
>>> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
>>> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
>>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
>>> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
>>> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
>>> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DISO-8859-1; format=3Dflowed
>>>
>>
>>> > =A05 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>> > =A0according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network t=
ype
>>> > =A0and so on.
>>> >
>>> > i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>> >
>>> > A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the polic=
y
>>> > of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>> > receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side=
.
>>> > The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>> > interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>> >
>>> >
>>>
>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
>>> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being
>>> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this.=
..
>>> > Regards, marcelo
>>> >
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>

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Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 19:07:15 +0800
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From: ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] mif Digest, Vol 5, Issue 18
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Hi, Pierrick

The question  is whether such aggregation router applies
in all the scenarios. As marcelo and you pointed out, in
different ISPs case there will be big issue.

I think it may be better for the other end node which will send the packet,
not some mid-way gateways, to do interface selection. The selection
may be aimed by getting some additional information (policy) from the network.

Regards
Yuanchen

> > Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
> > as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
> > distributing the traffic?
> >
>
> For instance, an aggregation router can be in charge of distributing the traffic.
> But, as Marcelo pointed out, there is an issue when the user is connected to different ISPs; "which entity for distributing the traffic" and "how to harmonize network policies" in that case...
>
> Regards,
> Pierrick
>
> > Thank you.
> > Regards
> > Yuanchen
> >

From ycma610103@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 04:13:42 2009
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Hi,

I think it better to re-schedule the time slot, too (if possible).

Yuanchen

> Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 11:52:52 +0100
> From: <pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com>
> Subject: [mif] [MIF] agenda
> To: <mif@ietf.org>
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>
> Hi Hui, Margaret,
>
> MIF BoF is scheduled on Thursday 26th, together with MEXT. But I think
> lot of people is interested in both sessions.... Is it possible to
> modify MIF scheduling?
>
> Regards,
> Pierrick
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From denghui02@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 07:58:11 2009
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Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 22:58:53 +0800
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Hi, Pierrick and Yuanchen

It has the possibility that mext session might be cancelled,
if that is the case, then this could avoid the confliction.

Thanks for the help from the chairs of MEXT.
Best regards,

-Hui

2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
> Hi,
>
> I think it better to re-schedule the time slot, too (if possible).
>
> Yuanchen
>
>> Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 11:52:52 +0100
>> From: <pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com>
>> Subject: [mif] [MIF] agenda
>> To: <mif@ietf.org>
>> Message-ID: <DD8B8FEBBFAF9E488F63FF0F1A69EDD10597D897@ftrdmel1>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>>
>> Hi Hui, Margaret,
>>
>> MIF BoF is scheduled on Thursday 26th, together with MEXT. But I think
>> lot of people is interested in both sessions.... Is it possible to
>> modify MIF scheduling?
>>
>> Regards,
>> Pierrick
>> -------------- next part --------------
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From lars.eggert@nokia.com  Tue Mar 17 11:30:27 2009
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Hi,

On 2009-3-15, at 12:54, Savolainen Teemu (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) wrote:
> In there I propose a host to use DNS suffixes of FQDN to be resolved  
> for determining which interface's DNS servers to use for a DNS query  
> (i.e. look for interface that is known to have the matching suffix).

that's a hint but not a general strategy, because it assumes a 1:1  
mapping between networks and zones.

> A host can also query (in parallel or in serial) through DNS servers  
> of different interfaces, but in that case it must not stop asking  
> when receiving negative response, as it may be that a DNS server of  
> another interface is able to reply positively.

That's the general strategy: "try all interfaces".

> When host gets an answer back, it should use source/destination  
> address selection algorithms in proper way - I comment on this also  
> on the draft. When I originally proposed host would use the DNS  
> suffix also for interface selection, there was negative comments  
> that DNS should not be involved in routing decisions.

You shouldn't use the DNS suffix. But you do need to have a certain  
stickiness between the interface that was able to resolve a DNS query  
and the interface that's used for subsequent data communication, at  
least as a hint.

But essentially, it's again "try all interfaces", because you may get  
multiple or even multiple conflicting DNS replies, and stuff still  
needs to work.

Lars

> Thus the current draft focuses on selecting right DNS server per  
> FQDN, after FQDN has been resolved to an IP address, it is for  
> source/destination address selection algorithm to continue from  
> there - which may not be trivial. Especially on IPv4 this may be  
> difficult, if e.g. public Internet facing interface is using RFC1918  
> private addresses, and private Intranet facing interface is using  
> the same RFC1918 addresses.
>
> Best regards,
>
> 	Teemu
> _______________________________________________
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On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
>> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
>
> so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP connection
> moves from one interface to a differnet one?
> This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...

To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.

Lars
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From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 20:38:52 2009
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Subject: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif
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Hi, all mif fans

I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
will be discussed in the meeting.
So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
all of them come from the draft
"draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
according to the comments received recently.
There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
them.
Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
1. Host routing
2. DNS selection
3. Different metric measurements
4. Source address selection for IPv4
5. TOS consideration

Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.

BR,
- Hui Min

From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 20:44:57 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif ---- host routing
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Hi, everyone

This is the first one: Host routing

The host routing currently follows the default gateway mechanism,
which will choose the unify gateway among more than one default routes
('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The default gateway
guarantees there always has a route to network when the host can not
find a specific route for a datagram in the route table.
But when it comes to multiple interfaces situation, the default
gateway mechanism in host routing will let all the IP flows go out
through one interface except some specific assignment (e.g. static
routing item). In this case, the applications can=92t use different
interfaces which are the aim of multiple interfaces. The reason is the
application will not appoint a source address in most situations
currently. The source address will be determined by host operating
system after querying the host routing table, if there is any
available routing item for the destination, the corresponding source
address of this routing item will be selected. In most cases, the
routing item of default gateway will be used, so that every
application will use the same interface.
In conclusion, the above host routing mechanism is one of problems in
the way to maintain multiple interfaces work simultaneously.

- Hui Min

2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> Hi, all mif fans
>
> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
> will be discussed in the meeting.
> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
> all of them come from the draft
> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
> according to the comments received recently.
> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
> them.
> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
> 1. Host routing
> 2. DNS selection
> 3. Different metric measurements
> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
> 5. TOS consideration
>
> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>
> BR,
> - Hui Min
>

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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif----DNS selection
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Hi, everyone

The second one DNS selection refer to the description in
draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00.txt.

thx.

- Hui Min


2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> Hi, all mif fans
>
> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
> will be discussed in the meeting.
> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
> all of them come from the draft
> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
> according to the comments received recently.
> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
> them.
> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
> 1. Host routing
> 2. DNS selection
> 3. Different metric measurements
> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
> 5. TOS consideration
>
> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>
> BR,
> - Hui Min
>

From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 20:51:39 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif----Different metric measurements
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Hi, all

This is the third one: Different metric measurements

Metrics are used to measure the performance of routings, the lower
metric it owns, the higher priority it has. For example, the default
gateway is chosen based on the metric rule as RFC1122 description, The
one have the lowest metric value becomes to the default gateway among
several connected gateways, and the interface correspond to this
gateway turns to be the default interface.
Metric rules are different depending on the access technology and
routing protocol, if the multiple interfaces connect to multiple
access networks which have different measurements of metrics, the
comparing of metrics will be meaningless. However, the current
operating system really does this to choose routing among several
different networks in multiple interfaces situation. For example,
current metric rules define the 100M bps Ethernet network card to be
20 and 10M bps to be 30, but the CDMA data card set its metric value
as 1, although its speed is lower than 100M bps Ethernet network card,
and the host will choose the CDMA data card as the default network
card. This problem confuses the selection of routing in multiple
interfaces situation.

- Hui Min

2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> Hi, all mif fans
>
> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
> will be discussed in the meeting.
> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
> all of them come from the draft
> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
> according to the comments received recently.
> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
> them.
> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
> 1. Host routing
> 2. DNS selection
> 3. Different metric measurements
> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
> 5. TOS consideration
>
> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>
> BR,
> - Hui Min
>

From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 20:53:13 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif----Source address selection for IPv4
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Hi, all

This is the fourth one: Source address selection for IPv4

For the host has more than one IP addresses which are obtained by
multiple interfaces, the source address selection is the key issue in
order to use multiple interfaces reasonably. The application needs to
select right source address so that the data will be delivered by the
corresponding interface. The problem is this mechanism is lack
currently, and it needs to be solved in multiple interfaces situation.

- Hui Min

2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> Hi, all mif fans
>
> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
> will be discussed in the meeting.
> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
> all of them come from the draft
> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
> according to the comments received recently.
> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
> them.
> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
> 1. Host routing
> 2. DNS selection
> 3. Different metric measurements
> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
> 5. TOS consideration
>
> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>
> BR,
> - Hui Min
>

From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Tue Mar 17 20:55:00 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif----TOS consideration
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Hi, all

This is the fifth one: TOS consideration

TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
data is suitable to deliver by this routing, and this is applied in
3GPP architecture as a parameter of QoS.
In multiple interfaces case, a similar mechanism is needed to classify
different IP flows, and mark the routing performance, so as to
distinguish applications and interfaces. This mechanism is lacked
currently, and this is the problem needs to be considered in multiple
interfaces situation.

- Hui Min

2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> Hi, all mif fans
>
> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
> will be discussed in the meeting.
> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
> all of them come from the draft
> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
> according to the comments received recently.
> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
> them.
> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
> 1. Host routing
> 2. DNS selection
> 3. Different metric measurements
> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
> 5. TOS consideration
>
> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>
> BR,
> - Hui Min
>

From lars.eggert@nokia.com  Tue Mar 17 21:14:40 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif ---- host routing
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Hi,

well, you could also argue that the current source address selection =20
is actually fine, and it's in fact the applications' fault, because =20
they don't bind to a specific address. Not binding to an address is =20
telling the OS "you choose for me". As long as there is only one =20
interface, being lazy has no consequences, but if there are multiple =20
interfaces, it does.

I agree that fixing this in the stack has distinct advantages over =20
waiting for apps to be fixed, but I disagree that the current stack =20
mechanism is broken - it isn't. It's the apps that are mostly broken.

Lars

On 2009-3-17, at 20:45, Min Hui wrote:

> Hi, everyone
>
> This is the first one: Host routing
>
> The host routing currently follows the default gateway mechanism,
> which will choose the unify gateway among more than one default routes
> ('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The default gateway
> guarantees there always has a route to network when the host can not
> find a specific route for a datagram in the route table.
> But when it comes to multiple interfaces situation, the default
> gateway mechanism in host routing will let all the IP flows go out
> through one interface except some specific assignment (e.g. static
> routing item). In this case, the applications can=92t use different
> interfaces which are the aim of multiple interfaces. The reason is the
> application will not appoint a source address in most situations
> currently. The source address will be determined by host operating
> system after querying the host routing table, if there is any
> available routing item for the destination, the corresponding source
> address of this routing item will be selected. In most cases, the
> routing item of default gateway will be used, so that every
> application will use the same interface.
> In conclusion, the above host routing mechanism is one of problems in
> the way to maintain multiple interfaces work simultaneously.
>
> - Hui Min
>
> 2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>> Hi, all mif fans
>>
>> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
>> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents =20
>> which
>> will be discussed in the meeting.
>> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
>> all of them come from the draft
>> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
>> according to the comments received recently.
>> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
>> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
>> them.
>> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
>> 1. Host routing
>> 2. DNS selection
>> 3. Different metric measurements
>> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
>> 5. TOS consideration
>>
>> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>>
>> BR,
>> - Hui Min
>>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif


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From lars.eggert@nokia.com  Tue Mar 17 21:19:34 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif----Different metric measurements
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Hi,

On 2009-3-17, at 20:52, Min Hui wrote:
> This is the third one: Different metric measurements
>
> Metrics are used to measure the performance of routings, the lower
> metric it owns, the higher priority it has. For example, the default
> gateway is chosen based on the metric rule as RFC1122 description, The
> one have the lowest metric value becomes to the default gateway among
> several connected gateways, and the interface correspond to this
> gateway turns to be the default interface.

RFC1122 Section 3.3.4.3 only talks very broefly about using  
"preference" as a tie breaker and doesn't talk about metrics. Did you  
mean to point to a different RFC?

> Metric rules are different depending on the access technology and
> routing protocol, if the multiple interfaces connect to multiple
> access networks which have different measurements of metrics, the
> comparing of metrics will be meaningless. However, the current
> operating system really does this to choose routing among several
> different networks in multiple interfaces situation. For example,
> current metric rules define the 100M bps Ethernet network card to be
> 20 and 10M bps to be 30, but the CDMA data card set its metric value
> as 1, although its speed is lower than 100M bps Ethernet network card,
> and the host will choose the CDMA data card as the default network
> card. This problem confuses the selection of routing in multiple
> interfaces situation.

See above - I don't think what you describe is actually defined in  
RFC1122 (or at least, I can't find it there). Is this something that  
we have an RFC about, or is this something you have observed in some  
stack implementations?

Thanks,
Lars


>
> - Hui Min
>
> 2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>> Hi, all mif fans
>>
>> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
>> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents  
>> which
>> will be discussed in the meeting.
>> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
>> all of them come from the draft
>> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
>> according to the comments received recently.
>> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
>> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
>> them.
>> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
>> 1. Host routing
>> 2. DNS selection
>> 3. Different metric measurements
>> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
>> 5. TOS consideration
>>
>> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>>
>> BR,
>> - Hui Min
>>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif


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From: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] last version of the charter?
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Hi, Marcelo,

We are not looking to charter a WG immediately after SF,
so don't arrange the time to discuss the charter explicitly yet.

so please help to check the bof website.
the latest charter has been updated.
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki

thanks and best regards,

-Hui

2009/3/16 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>:
> Hi,
>
> is the last version of the charter posted somewhere?
>
> is it http://www.arkko.com/ietf/ietf-74/mif/charter.txt ?
>
> Thanks, marcelo
>
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>

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From: gabriel montenegro <g_e_montenegro@yahoo.com>
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Please see inline.



----- Original Message ----
> Read the draft, very clear and useful, thanks for writing it.

Thanks, Marcelo.

> I only have one clarifying question at this point:
> 
> In section 6. DNS Query Behavior it reads:
> 
>   The DNS Client service queries the DNS servers in the following
>   order:
> 
>   1. The DNS Client service sends the name query to the first DNS
>     server on the preferred interface's list of DNS servers and waits
>     one second for a response.
> 
> I understand then that Windows vista still uses the preferred interface concept, 
> not for routing but yes for the DNS queries, right?

Right, as stated in the terminology section.

> And the preferred interface is the first one bound to the TCP ip stack while 
> booting, right?

That's the initial setting, but this can be modified programmatically or via UI.

> So, how this works with dual faced DNS?
> I understand that if the dual faced DNS only provides answer for a given query 
> over one of the faces, then this works more or less fine cause windows retries 
> (i say more or less cause it may result in latency, i guess)

You guess right, but see below.

> But if the dual faced does provide replies in both faces, but different 
> addresses, then how does this works? I mean, i guess it should work cause if the 
> answer of the dns query returns for instance a private address, then rfc3484 
> longest prefix match rule will prefer the source address with the same scope and 
> will use the interface with the private address, is that correct? Is it then 
> accurate to say that the source address selection mechanism is used to select 
> the right outgoing interface in case the routing table doesn't provide a unique 
> putgoing interface? (i mean, the interface selection for outgoing packet would 
> be first determined by routing and if the routing doesn't select a single 
> interface, then selected based on the source address?)

Up to Vista, RFC3484 does not apply to
determine which interface is used to send out a DNS query. The
"preferred" interface is used. Because of retries, eventually the
right interface will hopefully get used (not perfect, though). 

Windows 7 introduces a new feature called Direct Access: 

http://www.microsoft.com/directaccess

As part of that, the new Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) introduces the capability 
to define DNS servers per name space (per interface already exists, as the draft mentions).

If you want more info on this, please download the "DirectAccess Early Adopter's Guide" from
the above web site.

Gabriel


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From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
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Hi,  Yuanchen

pls see my reply in line. thx.

2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
> Hi Min
>
> Thank you for your reply. Please check inline.
>
> Yuanchen
>
> 2009/3/17 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>> Hi, Yuanchen
>>
>> For the first question, there are two situations.
>>
>> 1. the host sends data using one of its interfaces, and the correspond
>> node reply to the address of this interface. it's has no problem, the
>> host will receive the reply by the same interface.
>> 2. the network side initiate the communication, the host name will be
>> used in the DNS query to get a list of addresses, which one should be
>> choosed depends on the network side policy.
> yuanchen> i agree with this scenario that the DNS query may result
> in a list of addresses. But i still don't understand what "network
> side initiated"
> means. IP flow is end-to-end and the other end node should
> make the DNS query and make the decision. Do you mean that the other end
> node should get some information from somewhere in the network to help th=
e
> decision making? I think the requirement should be clarified.
>
Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when the other
end node initiates the communication, it will not directly target one
of the addresses, the network element will make this decision and
return one address to this node.

>>
>> For the second question, the element would be the gateway which in
>> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
>> PMIP domain.
> yuanchen> I do not think LMA is a good example for MIF, since the LMA is =
for
> mobility management. PND GW in 3GPP also has the function of LMA.
> Such scenario sounds more like extension to PMIP for multiple interface n=
ode
> support. Netlmm may be better place for such topic.
>

I'll avoid to discuss mobility management in mif, but I'm not very
sure whether PDN GW example isn't suitable to be discussed in mif,
because it's a network element which is responsible for all the
interfaces in the 3GPP architecture, and doesn't only appear as a LMA.


>>
>> Thanks for your comments.
>>
>> - Hui Min
>>
>> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>>> Hi, Min Hui,
>>>
>>> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
>>>
>>> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
>>> interface node, why does the network side need
>>> to decide which interface to forward the data?
>>>
>>> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
>>> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
>>> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
>>>
>>> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
>>> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
>>> distributing the traffic?
>>>
>>> Thank you.
>>> Regards
>>> Yuanchen
>>>
>>>> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
>>>> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
>>>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
>>>> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
>>>> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
>>>> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
>>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DISO-8859-1; format=3Dflowed
>>>>
>>>
>>>> > =A05 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>>> > =A0according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network =
type
>>>> > =A0and so on.
>>>> >
>>>> > i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>>> >
>>>> > A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the poli=
cy
>>>> > of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>>> > receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network sid=
e.
>>>> > The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>>> > interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>>
>>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
>>>> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are bein=
g
>>>> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this=
...
>>>> > Regards, marcelo
>>>> >
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mif mailing list
>>> mif@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>
>>
>

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Date: Wed, 18 Mar 2009 17:43:32 +0800
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From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
To: Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif ---- host routing
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Hi, Lars

Thanks for your clarify. I also agree that app can bind a source
address to solve this problem, but it will be better if the stack can
do this.
I think we reach a consensus that there exists the problem of host
routing regardless whether the stack or app should be responsible for
this.
So would you please let me know what's your suggestion about the
description of this problem?

Thanks.

-Hui Min

2009/3/18 Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com>:
> Hi,
>
> well, you could also argue that the current source address selection is
> actually fine, and it's in fact the applications' fault, because they don=
't
> bind to a specific address. Not binding to an address is telling the OS "=
you
> choose for me". As long as there is only one interface, being lazy has no
> consequences, but if there are multiple interfaces, it does.
>
> I agree that fixing this in the stack has distinct advantages over waitin=
g
> for apps to be fixed, but I disagree that the current stack mechanism is
> broken - it isn't. It's the apps that are mostly broken.
>
> Lars
>
> On 2009-3-17, at 20:45, Min Hui wrote:
>
>> Hi, everyone
>>
>> This is the first one: Host routing
>>
>> The host routing currently follows the default gateway mechanism,
>> which will choose the unify gateway among more than one default routes
>> ('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The default gateway
>> guarantees there always has a route to network when the host can not
>> find a specific route for a datagram in the route table.
>> But when it comes to multiple interfaces situation, the default
>> gateway mechanism in host routing will let all the IP flows go out
>> through one interface except some specific assignment (e.g. static
>> routing item). In this case, the applications can=92t use different
>> interfaces which are the aim of multiple interfaces. The reason is the
>> application will not appoint a source address in most situations
>> currently. The source address will be determined by host operating
>> system after querying the host routing table, if there is any
>> available routing item for the destination, the corresponding source
>> address of this routing item will be selected. In most cases, the
>> routing item of default gateway will be used, so that every
>> application will use the same interface.
>> In conclusion, the above host routing mechanism is one of problems in
>> the way to maintain multiple interfaces work simultaneously.
>>
>> - Hui Min
>>
>> 2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>>>
>>> Hi, all mif fans
>>>
>>> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
>>> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
>>> will be discussed in the meeting.
>>> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
>>> all of them come from the draft
>>> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
>>> according to the comments received recently.
>>> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
>>> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
>>> them.
>>> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
>>> 1. Host routing
>>> 2. DNS selection
>>> 3. Different metric measurements
>>> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
>>> 5. TOS consideration
>>>
>>> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>>>
>>> BR,
>>> - Hui Min
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
>

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Date: Wed, 18 Mar 2009 18:36:17 +0800
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From: ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>
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hi Min

Thank you for your reply, please check inline.

Yuanchen

2009/3/18, Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> Hi,  Yuanchen
>
> pls see my reply in line. thx.
>
> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
> > Hi Min
> >
> > Thank you for your reply. Please check inline.
> >
> > Yuanchen
> >
> > 2009/3/17 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> >> Hi, Yuanchen
> >>
> >> For the first question, there are two situations.
> >>
> >> 1. the host sends data using one of its interfaces, and the correspond
> >> node reply to the address of this interface. it's has no problem, the
> >> host will receive the reply by the same interface.
> >> 2. the network side initiate the communication, the host name will be
> >> used in the DNS query to get a list of addresses, which one should be
> >> choosed depends on the network side policy.
> > yuanchen> i agree with this scenario that the DNS query may result
> > in a list of addresses. But i still don't understand what "network
> > side initiated"
> > means. IP flow is end-to-end and the other end node should
> > make the DNS query and make the decision. Do you mean that the other end
> > node should get some information from somewhere in the network to help the
> > decision making? I think the requirement should be clarified.
> >
> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when the other
> end node initiates the communication, it will not directly target one
> of the addresses, the network element will make this decision and
> return one address to this node.
yuanchen> This seems reasonable. I think the description for
item 5 can be improve to reflect that.

> >>
> >> For the second question, the element would be the gateway which in
> >> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
> >> PMIP domain.
> > yuanchen> I do not think LMA is a good example for MIF, since the LMA is for
> > mobility management. PND GW in 3GPP also has the function of LMA.
> > Such scenario sounds more like extension to PMIP for multiple interface node
> > support. Netlmm may be better place for such topic.
> >
>
> I'll avoid to discuss mobility management in mif, but I'm not very
> sure whether PDN GW example isn't suitable to be discussed in mif,
> because it's a network element which is responsible for all the
> interfaces in the 3GPP architecture, and doesn't only appear as a LMA.
yuanchen> If you are talking about GTP based S5/S8 interface etc. , i agree
PDN GW is not only mobility related. But in 3GPP the mutiple access PDNs topic
is still based on MIP solutions, multiple coa, flow binding, etc. Let's see
what will happen in 3GPP...

>
> >>
> >> Thanks for your comments.
> >>
> >> - Hui Min
> >>
> >> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
> >>> Hi, Min Hui,
> >>>
> >>> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
> >>>
> >>> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
> >>> interface node, why does the network side need
> >>> to decide which interface to forward the data?
> >>>
> >>> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
> >>> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
> >>> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
> >>>
> >>> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
> >>> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
> >>> distributing the traffic?
> >>>
> >>> Thank you.
> >>> Regards
> >>> Yuanchen
> >>>
> >>>> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
> >>>> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
> >>>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
> >>>> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
> >>>> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
> >>>> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
> >>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>>> >  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
> >>>> >  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
> >>>> >  and so on.
> >>>> >
> >>>> > i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
> >>>> >
> >>>> > A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
> >>>> > of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
> >>>> > receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
> >>>> > The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
> >>>> > interface of the destination host according to the policy.
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>>
> >>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
> >>>> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being
> >>>> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...
> >>>> > Regards, marcelo
> >>>> >
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mif mailing list
> >>> mif@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
> >>>
> >>
> >
>

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From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif----Different metric measurements
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Hi, Lars

Please see my inline reply, thanks.

-Hui Min


2009/3/18 Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com>:
> Hi,
>
> On 2009-3-17, at 20:52, Min Hui wrote:
>>
>> This is the third one: Different metric measurements
>>
>> Metrics are used to measure the performance of routings, the lower
>> metric it owns, the higher priority it has. For example, the default
>> gateway is chosen based on the metric rule as RFC1122 description, The
>> one have the lowest metric value becomes to the default gateway among
>> several connected gateways, and the interface correspond to this
>> gateway turns to be the default interface.
>
> RFC1122 Section 3.3.4.3 only talks very broefly about using "preference" as
> a tie breaker and doesn't talk about metrics. Did you mean to point to a
> different RFC?

It's true RFC1122 only points out the preference. It is the
implementation level solution that the default gateway is chosen
according to metrics which is a form of preference , it can be
observed in Windows operating system.

>
>> Metric rules are different depending on the access technology and
>> routing protocol, if the multiple interfaces connect to multiple
>> access networks which have different measurements of metrics, the
>> comparing of metrics will be meaningless. However, the current
>> operating system really does this to choose routing among several
>> different networks in multiple interfaces situation. For example,
>> current metric rules define the 100M bps Ethernet network card to be
>> 20 and 10M bps to be 30, but the CDMA data card set its metric value
>> as 1, although its speed is lower than 100M bps Ethernet network card,
>> and the host will choose the CDMA data card as the default network
>> card. This problem confuses the selection of routing in multiple
>> interfaces situation.
>
> See above - I don't think what you describe is actually defined in RFC1122
> (or at least, I can't find it there). Is this something that we have an RFC
> about, or is this something you have observed in some stack implementations?

It's not be defined in any RFC, it is implementation related and can
be observed in Windows operating system, and the reference technical
document can be found in Microsoft web site
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb878104.aspx.
In addition, Linux has different implementation of metrics with
Window, for the same network card will appear different metrics in
these two operating systems.

>
> Thanks,
> Lars
>
>
>>
>> - Hui Min
>>
>> 2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>>>
>>> Hi, all mif fans
>>>
>>> I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some problem
>>> statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps documents which
>>> will be discussed in the meeting.
>>> So I post these additional problems in the mail list for discussion,
>>> all of them come from the draft
>>> "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some modifications
>>> according to the comments received recently.
>>> There are five problems in addition, which will be proposed in five
>>> separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion for each of
>>> them.
>>> Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the structure is:
>>> 1. Host routing
>>> 2. DNS selection
>>> 3. Different metric measurements
>>> 4. Source address selection for IPv4
>>> 5. TOS consideration
>>>
>>> Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
>>>
>>> BR,
>>> - Hui Min
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
>

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--=====003_Dragon521634771667_=====--


From pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com  Wed Mar 18 06:20:50 2009
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From: <pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com>
To: <lars.eggert@nokia.com>, <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
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Cc: mif@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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Hi all,

I'm confused too. I think there is a consensus that mobility is out of =
the scope of MIF. However it seems to me that this draft describes =
inter-access mobility problem and "mobile IP" issues.

>From my understanding, in the context of MIF, the interest of a virtual =
interface is that it could make the application agnostic about the =
source address selection function. So, an application uses a virtual =
source address and the MIF's decision function maps to a physical =
address. But maybe I 'm missing something.... comments are welcome.

Regards,
Pierrick=20

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part =
de Lars
> Eggert
> Envoy=E9=A0: mardi 17 mars 2009 19:32
> =C0=A0: marcelo bagnulo braun
> Cc=A0: 'mif'
> Objet=A0: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>=20
> On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> >> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
> >
> > so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP connection
> > moves from one interface to a differnet one?
> > This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
>=20
> To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.
>=20
> Lars

From yonggeun.hong@gmail.com  Wed Mar 18 18:46:16 2009
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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: <pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com>, <lars.eggert@nokia.com>, <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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Hi, all

See inline reply.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com
> Sent: Wednesday, March 18, 2009 10:21 PM
> To: lars.eggert@nokia.com; marcelo@it.uc3m.es
> Cc: mif@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>=20
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> I'm confused too. I think there is a consensus that mobility is out of =
the
> scope of MIF. However it seems to me that this draft describes inter-
> access mobility problem and "mobile IP" issues.
>=20

 I agree that mobility issues (especially which is related to Mobile =
IP/NEMO, etc)
 is out of scope of MIF. In current MIF charter, there is "Problem =
statement" -=20
 A document describing the problems caused by the multiple interfaces in =
the host
(Informational).=20

 Regarding the change of relation between network interface and =
destination address,
 this problem is caused by not only TCP connection but also UDP =
connection. TCP/UDP=20
 communication with previous interface affects the routing information =
in the MIF host.
 If the MIF host choose another interface and the relation between =
interface and destination
 address is not properly updated, TCP/UDP communication with newly =
chosen interface may have
 problem.

 And the change of network interface during TCP/UDP communication can be =
happened by various
 reasons. The movement of a MIF host is one of them. Without moving, due =
to the change of policy,
 the change of network environment, and the change of user preference, =
the interface can be changed.

 Do all of these reasons belong to mobility issues?

 Best regards.

 Yong-Geun.
=20

> From my understanding, in the context of MIF, the interest of a =
virtual
> interface is that it could make the application agnostic about the =
source
> address selection function. So, an application uses a virtual source
> address and the MIF's decision function maps to a physical address. =
But
> maybe I 'm missing something.... comments are welcome.
>=20
> Regards,
> Pierrick
>=20
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part =
de
> Lars
> > Eggert
> > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 17 mars 2009 19:32
> > =C3=80 : marcelo bagnulo braun
> > Cc : 'mif'
> > Objet : Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
> >
> > On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> > >> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
> > >
> > > so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP =
connection
> > > moves from one interface to a differnet one?
> > > This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
> >
> > To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.
> >
> > Lars
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif


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From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
To: liuyin <liuyin08@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif ---- hostrouting
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Hi, Liuyin

Thanks for correcting, I'll modify this sentence.

Thank you very much.

- Hui Min

2009/3/18, liuyin <liuyin08@gmail.com>:
>
> Hi,hui
> I think there is a problem in the description. Please see inline. Thanks.
> Best regards.
>
> liuyin
>
>
> 2009-03-18 ________________________________
>
> liuyin ________________________________
>
> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA Min Hui
> =B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4=A3=BA 2009-03-18  11:45:44
> =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA mif
> =B3=AD=CB=CD=A3=BA
> =D6=F7=CC=E2=A3=BA Re: [mif] Five additional problem statements for mif -=
--- hostrouting
>
> Hi, everyone
> This is the first one: Host routing
> The host routing currently follows the default gateway
> mechanism,
> which will choose the unify gateway among more than one
> default routes
> ('0.0.0.0'), the detail is described in RFC1122. The
> default gateway
> guarantees there always has a route to network when the
> host can not
> find a specific route for a datagram in the route table.
> But when it comes to multiple interfaces situation, the
> default
> gateway mechanism in host routing will let all the IP
> flows go out
> through one interface except some specific assignment
> (e.g. static
> routing item). In this case, the applications can=A1=AFt use
> different
> interfaces which are the aim of multiple interfaces.
>
> =3D=3D> This sentence makes me confused. I think it should express like t=
his:
>  In this case, the applications can't use different interfaces, which
> against
> the aim of multiple interfaces.
>
>  The reason is the
> application will not appoint a source address in most
> situations
> currently. The source address will be determined by host
> operating
> system after querying the host routing table, if there
> is any
> available routing item for the destination, the
> corresponding source
> address of this routing item will be selected. In most
> cases, the
> routing item of default gateway will be used, so that
> every
> application will use the same interface.
> In conclusion, the above host routing mechanism is one of
> problems in
> the way to maintain multiple interfaces work
> simultaneously.
> - Hui Min
> 2009/3/18 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
> > Hi, all mif fans
> >
> > I have viewed the agenda of mif bof, and I notice some
> problem
> > statements for mif are not concluded in the current ps
> documents which
> > will be discussed in the meeting.
> > So I post these additional problems in the mail list for
> discussion,
> > all of them come from the draft
> > "draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02" with some
> modifications
> > according to the comments received recently.
> > There are five problems in addition, which will be
> proposed in five
> > separated mails in order to have sufficient discussion
> for each of
> > them.
> > Five mails will be sent out following this mail, the
> structure is:
> > 1. Host routing
> > 2. DNS selection
> > 3. Different metric measurements
> > 4. Source address selection for IPv4
> > 5. TOS consideration
> >
> > Any comment is welcomed, and thanks for your notice.
> >
> > BR,
> > - Hui Min
> >
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Thu Mar 19 02:12:02 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
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Min Hui escribi�:
>
>>     
>>>     2.2.3. TOS consideration
>>>
>>>  TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
>>>  data is suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interfaces
>>>  will connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of
>>>  TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery.
>>>  For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader
>>>  bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad
>>>  bandwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is
>>>  also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs
>>>  some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple
>>>  interfaces.
>>>
>>> I am not sure how widely used is this...
>>>
>>> A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter to choose a
>>> suitable routing. And different applications have different
>>> requirements of access network, which can be reflected as TOS. So we
>>> think TOS will be useful in multiple interface situations.
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>> right, my question was how widely used is this. I mean how much of the
>> internet traffic actually sets the TOS?
>>     
>
> The 3G network use TOS as one of the QoS parameters, and we suppose to
> use it in the multiple interfaces situation.
>
>   
ok, but does any other network uses this?
I mean, if only 3g networks use this, this is only a problem when 
simultaneously connecting to multiple 3G networks, so i am not sure how 
common this is

....
>>>  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>>  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
>>>  and so on.
>>>
>>> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>>
>>> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
>>> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
>>> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network would
>> do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being connected
>> to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...
>>     
>
> In technical perspective,  the element would be the gateway which in
> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
> PMIP domain; In deployment perspective, it's better when all
> interfaces connect to the same ISP, the negotiation is needed when
> multiple ISP are involved.
>   

but it is not the network who can decide the IP address to use to 
forward packets....

I mean, suppose that you have a node A in the internet that wants to 
send a flow to a mif device.
Let's suppose that the MIF device has different IP addresses per interface
Now, the selection of the interface is perfromed by node A when it 
selects the destiantion address it will send the flow to. I  fail to see 
how the netwokr would be able to send packet to a different address 
(wihtout using MIP, of course)

What is your view on this?

Regards, marcelo
>>> Regards, marcelo
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mif mailing list
>>> mif@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>>     
>
>   


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Thu Mar 19 02:15:36 2009
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Lars Eggert escribi�:
> Hi,
>
> On 2009-3-15, at 12:54, Savolainen Teemu (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) wrote:
>> In there I propose a host to use DNS suffixes of FQDN to be resolved 
>> for determining which interface's DNS servers to use for a DNS query 
>> (i.e. look for interface that is known to have the matching suffix).
>
> that's a hint but not a general strategy, because it assumes a 1:1 
> mapping between networks and zones.
>
>> A host can also query (in parallel or in serial) through DNS servers 
>> of different interfaces, but in that case it must not stop asking 
>> when receiving negative response, as it may be that a DNS server of 
>> another interface is able to reply positively.
>
> That's the general strategy: "try all interfaces".

>> When host gets an answer back, it should use source/destination 
>> address selection algorithms in proper way - I comment on this also 
>> on the draft. When I originally proposed host would use the DNS 
>> suffix also for interface selection, there was negative comments that 
>> DNS should not be involved in routing decisions.
>
> You shouldn't use the DNS suffix. But you do need to have a certain 
> stickiness between the interface that was able to resolve a DNS query 
> and the interface that's used for subsequent data communication, at 
> least as a hint.
>
> But essentially, it's again "try all interfaces", because you may get 
> multiple or even multiple conflicting DNS replies, and stuff still 
> needs to work.
>

This is sounding more and more to NICE as Marck mentioned before....

> Lars
>
>> Thus the current draft focuses on selecting right DNS server per 
>> FQDN, after FQDN has been resolved to an IP address, it is for 
>> source/destination address selection algorithm to continue from there 
>> - which may not be trivial. Especially on IPv4 this may be difficult, 
>> if e.g. public Internet facing interface is using RFC1918 private 
>> addresses, and private Intranet facing interface is using the same 
>> RFC1918 addresses.
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>>     Teemu
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Thu Mar 19 02:25:11 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com escribi�:
> Hi all,
>
> I'm confused too. I think there is a consensus that mobility is out of the scope of MIF. However it seems to me that this draft describes inter-access mobility problem and "mobile IP" issues.
>
> >From my understanding, in the context of MIF, the interest of a virtual interface is that it could make the application agnostic about the source address selection function. So, an application uses a virtual source address and the MIF's decision function maps to a physical address. But maybe I 'm missing something.... comments are welcome.
>   

what do you mean by a virtual interface?
You mean an IP address that is not associated to any physical interface?
If that is the case, this can work, as long as the the multiple 
interfaces are connected tot he same ISP and that the ISP has its 
routing arranged in such a way that both interfaces can be reached 
through the same IP address, which i guess really depends on the ISP config.

Regards, marcelo


> Regards,
> Pierrick 
>
>   
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Lars
>> Eggert
>> Envoy� : mardi 17 mars 2009 19:32
>> � : marcelo bagnulo braun
>> Cc : 'mif'
>> Objet : Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>>
>> On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
>>     
>>>> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
>>>>         
>>> so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP connection
>>> moves from one interface to a differnet one?
>>> This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
>>>       
>> To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.
>>
>> Lars
>>     
>
>   


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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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Yong-Geun Hong escribi처:
> Hi, all
>
> See inline reply.
>
>   
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 18, 2009 10:21 PM
>> To: lars.eggert@nokia.com; marcelo@it.uc3m.es
>> Cc: mif@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>>
>>
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I'm confused too. I think there is a consensus that mobility is out of the
>> scope of MIF. However it seems to me that this draft describes inter-
>> access mobility problem and "mobile IP" issues.
>>
>>     
>
>  I agree that mobility issues (especially which is related to Mobile IP/NEMO, etc)
>  is out of scope of MIF. In current MIF charter, there is "Problem statement" - 
>  A document describing the problems caused by the multiple interfaces in the host
> (Informational). 
>
>  Regarding the change of relation between network interface and destination address,
>  this problem is caused by not only TCP connection but also UDP connection. 
right, but this has two very different cases. One case is when the same 
IP address or the original interface can be used in the second 
interface. This seems a very specific case, where multiple interfaces 
are connected tot he same ISP and the ISP is able to reach the different 
interfaces with the same IP address (which doesn't seems trivial to me)

the other case is where different interfaces need to use different IP 
addresses. If this is the case, this is a mobility problem which can 
should be solved using MIP.

> TCP/UDP 
>  communication with previous interface affects the routing information in the MIF host.
>  If the MIF host choose another interface and the relation between interface and destination
>  address is not properly updated, TCP/UDP communication with newly chosen interface may have
>  problem.
>
>   
right, so are you suggesting we make sure that it keeps on using the 
original interface? or are you suggesting we support the usage of 
multiple interfaces in the same connection?

>  And the change of network interface during TCP/UDP communication can be happened by various
>  reasons. The movement of a MIF host is one of them. Without moving, due to the change of policy,
>  the change of network environment, and the change of user preference, the interface can be changed.
>
>  Do all of these reasons belong to mobility issues?
>
>   

no, depending on which of the cases that i described above are you 
talking about, the reasonable solution can be simply MIP.
I mean, if you need to change the address involved in a communication, 
you should go for MIP, i guess.

Regards, marcelo

>  Best regards.
>
>  Yong-Geun.
>  
>
>   
>> From my understanding, in the context of MIF, the interest of a virtual
>> interface is that it could make the application agnostic about the source
>> address selection function. So, an application uses a virtual source
>> address and the MIF's decision function maps to a physical address. But
>> maybe I 'm missing something.... comments are welcome.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Pierrick
>>
>>     
>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>> De : mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
>>>       
>> Lars
>>     
>>> Eggert
>>> Envoy챕 : mardi 17 mars 2009 19:32
>>> �� : marcelo bagnulo braun
>>> Cc : 'mif'
>>> Objet : Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>>>
>>> On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
>>>       
>>>>> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
>>>>>           
>>>> so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP connection
>>>> moves from one interface to a differnet one?
>>>> This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
>>>>         
>>> To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.
>>>
>>> Lars
>>>       
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>     
>
>
>   


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Hi Marcello,

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: marcelo bagnulo braun [mailto:marcelo@it.uc3m.es]
> Envoy=E9=A0: jeudi 19 mars 2009 10:26
> =C0=A0: SEITE Pierrick RD-RESA-REN
> Cc=A0: lars.eggert@nokia.com; mif@ietf.org
> Objet=A0: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>=20
> pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com escribi=F3:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I'm confused too. I think there is a consensus that mobility is out =
of
> the scope of MIF. However it seems to me that this draft describes =
inter-
> access mobility problem and "mobile IP" issues.
> >
> > >From my understanding, in the context of MIF, the interest of a =
virtual
> interface is that it could make the application agnostic about the =
source
> address selection function. So, an application uses a virtual source
> address and the MIF's decision function maps to a physical address. =
But
> maybe I 'm missing something.... comments are welcome.
> >
>=20
> what do you mean by a virtual interface?
> You mean an IP address that is not associated to any physical =
interface?

Yes

> If that is the case, this can work, as long as the the multiple
> interfaces are connected tot he same ISP and that the ISP has its
> routing arranged in such a way that both interfaces can be reached
> through the same IP address, which i guess really depends on the ISP
> config.
>=20

Good point...


> Regards, marcelo
>=20
>=20
> > Regards,
> > Pierrick
> >
> >
> >> -----Message d'origine-----
> >> De : mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part =
de
> Lars
> >> Eggert
> >> Envoy=E9 : mardi 17 mars 2009 19:32
> >> =C0 : marcelo bagnulo braun
> >> Cc : 'mif'
> >> Objet : Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
> >>
> >> On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> >>
> >>>> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
> >>>>
> >>> so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP =
connection
> >>> moves from one interface to a differnet one?
> >>> This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
> >>>
> >> To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.
> >>
> >> Lars
> >>
> >
> >


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Thu Mar 19 02:32:31 2009
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Min Hui escribi�:
> Hi,  Yuanchen
>
> pls see my reply in line. thx.
>
> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>   
>> Hi Min
>>
>> Thank you for your reply. Please check inline.
>>
>> Yuanchen
>>
>> 2009/3/17 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>>     
>>> Hi, Yuanchen
>>>
>>> For the first question, there are two situations.
>>>
>>> 1. the host sends data using one of its interfaces, and the correspond
>>> node reply to the address of this interface. it's has no problem, the
>>> host will receive the reply by the same interface.
>>> 2. the network side initiate the communication, the host name will be
>>> used in the DNS query to get a list of addresses, which one should be
>>> choosed depends on the network side policy.
>>>       
>> yuanchen> i agree with this scenario that the DNS query may result
>> in a list of addresses. But i still don't understand what "network
>> side initiated"
>> means. IP flow is end-to-end and the other end node should
>> make the DNS query and make the decision. Do you mean that the other end
>> node should get some information from somewhere in the network to help the
>> decision making? I think the requirement should be clarified.
>>
>>     
> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when the other
> end node initiates the communication, it will not directly target one
> of the addresses, the network element will make this decision and
> return one address to this node.
>   

I don't understand this
Usually, the DNS is the one that returns the addresses, Are you 
considering that the network influences the DNS responses or are you 
thinking in something else?

Regards, marcelo

>   
>>> For the second question, the element would be the gateway which in
>>> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
>>> PMIP domain.
>>>       
>> yuanchen> I do not think LMA is a good example for MIF, since the LMA is for
>> mobility management. PND GW in 3GPP also has the function of LMA.
>> Such scenario sounds more like extension to PMIP for multiple interface node
>> support. Netlmm may be better place for such topic.
>>
>>     
>
> I'll avoid to discuss mobility management in mif, but I'm not very
> sure whether PDN GW example isn't suitable to be discussed in mif,
> because it's a network element which is responsible for all the
> interfaces in the 3GPP architecture, and doesn't only appear as a LMA.
>
>
>   
>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>>
>>> - Hui Min
>>>
>>> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>>>       
>>>> Hi, Min Hui,
>>>>
>>>> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
>>>>
>>>> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
>>>> interface node, why does the network side need
>>>> to decide which interface to forward the data?
>>>>
>>>> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
>>>> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
>>>> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
>>>>
>>>> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
>>>> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
>>>> distributing the traffic?
>>>>
>>>> Thank you.
>>>> Regards
>>>> Yuanchen
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>>> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
>>>>> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
>>>>> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
>>>>> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
>>>>> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
>>>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>>>>  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>>>>>  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
>>>>>>  and so on.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
>>>>>> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>>>>> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
>>>>>> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>>>>> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
>>>>> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being
>>>>> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...
>>>>>           
>>>>>> Regards, marcelo
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mif mailing list
>>>> mif@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>>
>>>>         
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>
>   


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On 2009-3-19, at 2:16, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> This is sounding more and more to NICE as Marck mentioned before....

Yup. You don't know what works until you try, and there are some  
heuristics for trying in a smart order.

Lars
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Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 16:47:24 +0800
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From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
To: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
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Hi,

pls see inline reply. thx.

2009/3/19 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>:
> Min Hui escribi=F3:
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> =A0 =A02.2.3. TOS consideration
>>>>
>>>> =A0TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
>>>> =A0data is suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interface=
s
>>>> =A0will connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of
>>>> =A0TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery=
.
>>>> =A0For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader
>>>> =A0bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad
>>>> =A0bandwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is
>>>> =A0also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs
>>>> =A0some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple
>>>> =A0interfaces.
>>>>
>>>> I am not sure how widely used is this...
>>>>
>>>> A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter to choose a
>>>> suitable routing. And different applications have different
>>>> requirements of access network, which can be reflected as TOS. So we
>>>> think TOS will be useful in multiple interface situations.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> right, my question was how widely used is this. I mean how much of the
>>> internet traffic actually sets the TOS?
>>>
>>
>> The 3G network use TOS as one of the QoS parameters, and we suppose to
>> use it in the multiple interfaces situation.
>>
>>
>
> ok, but does any other network uses this?
> I mean, if only 3g networks use this, this is only a problem when
> simultaneously connecting to multiple 3G networks, so i am not sure how
> common this is
There are 3GPP and 3GPP2 mobile network which have been deployed, both
of them support it.
Some network use it for Wifi access network as well.
There are more and more motivation to do different service quality
categorization,
such as put the p2p more low level.

>
> ....
>>>>
>>>> =A05 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>>> =A0according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network ty=
pe
>>>> =A0and so on.
>>>>
>>>> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>>>
>>>> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
>>>> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>>> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
>>>> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>>> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
>>> would
>>> do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being
>>> connected
>>> to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...
>>>
>>
>> In technical perspective, =A0the element would be the gateway which in
>> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
>> PMIP domain; In deployment perspective, it's better when all
>> interfaces connect to the same ISP, the negotiation is needed when
>> multiple ISP are involved.
>>
>
> but it is not the network who can decide the IP address to use to forward
> packets....
>
> I mean, suppose that you have a node A in the internet that wants to send=
 a
> flow to a mif device.
> Let's suppose that the MIF device has different IP addresses per interfac=
e
> Now, the selection of the interface is perfromed by node A when it select=
s
> the destiantion address it will send the flow to. I =A0fail to see how th=
e
> netwokr would be able to send packet to a different address (wihtout usin=
g
> MIP, of course)

I agree with you, if we don't consider MIP and PMIP, the requirement
of network side policy is not essential.

>
> What is your view on this?
>
> Regards, marcelo
>>>>
>>>> Regards, marcelo
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mif mailing list
>>>> mif@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>

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Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 17:06:16 +0800
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Hi, marcelo


2009/3/19 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>:
> Min Hui escribi=F3:
>>
>> Hi, =A0Yuanchen
>>
>> pls see my reply in line. thx.
>>
>> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>>
>>>
>>> Hi Min
>>>
>>> Thank you for your reply. Please check inline.
>>>
>>> Yuanchen
>>>
>>> 2009/3/17 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi, Yuanchen
>>>>
>>>> For the first question, there are two situations.
>>>>
>>>> 1. the host sends data using one of its interfaces, and the correspond
>>>> node reply to the address of this interface. it's has no problem, the
>>>> host will receive the reply by the same interface.
>>>> 2. the network side initiate the communication, the host name will be
>>>> used in the DNS query to get a list of addresses, which one should be
>>>> choosed depends on the network side policy.
>>>>
>>>
>>> yuanchen> i agree with this scenario that the DNS query may result
>>> in a list of addresses. But i still don't understand what "network
>>> side initiated"
>>> means. IP flow is end-to-end and the other end node should
>>> make the DNS query and make the decision. Do you mean that the other en=
d
>>> node should get some information from somewhere in the network to help
>>> the
>>> decision making? I think the requirement should be clarified.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when the other
>> end node initiates the communication, it will not directly target one
>> of the addresses, the network element will make this decision and
>> return one address to this node.
>>
>
> I don't understand this
> Usually, the DNS is the one that returns the addresses, Are you consideri=
ng
> that the network influences the DNS responses or are you thinking in
> something else?

I mean the network influences the DNS responses. DNS need to pick one
address among multiple addresses and return it to the node, the
network could have some selection policy to influence the DNS
responses.

>
> Regards, marcelo
>
>>
>>>>
>>>> For the second question, the element would be the gateway which in
>>>> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
>>>> PMIP domain.
>>>>
>>>
>>> yuanchen> I do not think LMA is a good example for MIF, since the LMA i=
s
>>> for
>>> mobility management. PND GW in 3GPP also has the function of LMA.
>>> Such scenario sounds more like extension to PMIP for multiple interface
>>> node
>>> support. Netlmm may be better place for such topic.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> I'll avoid to discuss mobility management in mif, but I'm not very
>> sure whether PDN GW example isn't suitable to be discussed in mif,
>> because it's a network element which is responsible for all the
>> interfaces in the 3GPP architecture, and doesn't only appear as a LMA.
>>
>>
>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>>>
>>>> - Hui Min
>>>>
>>>> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi, Min Hui,
>>>>>
>>>>> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
>>>>>
>>>>> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
>>>>> interface node, why does the network side need
>>>>> to decide which interface to forward the data?
>>>>>
>>>>> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
>>>>> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
>>>>> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
>>>>>
>>>>> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
>>>>> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
>>>>> distributing the traffic?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>> Regards
>>>>> Yuanchen
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
>>>>>> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
>>>>>> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
>>>>>> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
>>>>>> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
>>>>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DISO-8859-1; format=3Dflowed
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> =A05 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>>>>>> =A0according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network
>>>>>>> type
>>>>>>> =A0and so on.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the
>>>>>>> policy
>>>>>>> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>>>>>> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network
>>>>>>> side.
>>>>>>> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>>>>>> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the netwo=
rk
>>>>>> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are
>>>>>> being
>>>>>> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do
>>>>>> this...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regards, marcelo
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mif mailing list
>>>>> mif@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mif mailing list
>> mif@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>
>>
>
>

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Fri Mar 20 08:19:08 2009
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Min Hui escribi�:
>
>> ....
>>     
>>>>>  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>>>>  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network type
>>>>>  and so on.
>>>>>
>>>>> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>>>>
>>>>> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the policy
>>>>> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>>>> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network side.
>>>>> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>>>> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
>>>> would
>>>> do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are being
>>>> connected
>>>> to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do this...
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> In technical perspective,  the element would be the gateway which in
>>> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
>>> PMIP domain; In deployment perspective, it's better when all
>>> interfaces connect to the same ISP, the negotiation is needed when
>>> multiple ISP are involved.
>>>
>>>       
>> but it is not the network who can decide the IP address to use to forward
>> packets....
>>
>> I mean, suppose that you have a node A in the internet that wants to send a
>> flow to a mif device.
>> Let's suppose that the MIF device has different IP addresses per interface
>> Now, the selection of the interface is perfromed by node A when it selects
>> the destiantion address it will send the flow to. I  fail to see how the
>> netwokr would be able to send packet to a different address (wihtout using
>> MIP, of course)
>>     
>
> I agree with you, if we don't consider MIP and PMIP, the requirement
> of network side policy is not essential.
>   

i understand that mobility related topics are out fo the scope of this 
effort, right?

Regards, marcelo
>   
>> What is your view on this?
>>
>> Regards, marcelo
>>     
>>>>> Regards, marcelo
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mif mailing list
>>>>> mif@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>>         
>>>       
>>     
>
>   


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Fri Mar 20 08:20:24 2009
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Min Hui escribi�:
> Hi, marcelo
>
>
> 2009/3/19 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>:
>   
>> Min Hui escribi�:
>>     
>>> Hi,  Yuanchen
>>>
>>> pls see my reply in line. thx.
>>>
>>> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>>>
>>>       
>>>> Hi Min
>>>>
>>>> Thank you for your reply. Please check inline.
>>>>
>>>> Yuanchen
>>>>
>>>> 2009/3/17 Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>:
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>>> Hi, Yuanchen
>>>>>
>>>>> For the first question, there are two situations.
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. the host sends data using one of its interfaces, and the correspond
>>>>> node reply to the address of this interface. it's has no problem, the
>>>>> host will receive the reply by the same interface.
>>>>> 2. the network side initiate the communication, the host name will be
>>>>> used in the DNS query to get a list of addresses, which one should be
>>>>> choosed depends on the network side policy.
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>> yuanchen> i agree with this scenario that the DNS query may result
>>>> in a list of addresses. But i still don't understand what "network
>>>> side initiated"
>>>> means. IP flow is end-to-end and the other end node should
>>>> make the DNS query and make the decision. Do you mean that the other end
>>>> node should get some information from somewhere in the network to help
>>>> the
>>>> decision making? I think the requirement should be clarified.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when the other
>>> end node initiates the communication, it will not directly target one
>>> of the addresses, the network element will make this decision and
>>> return one address to this node.
>>>
>>>       
>> I don't understand this
>> Usually, the DNS is the one that returns the addresses, Are you considering
>> that the network influences the DNS responses or are you thinking in
>> something else?
>>     
>
> I mean the network influences the DNS responses. DNS need to pick one
> address among multiple addresses and return it to the node, the
> network could have some selection policy to influence the DNS
> responses.
>   

we need to look into this a bit more in detail...i am not sure it is the 
best idea to have the network tweaking the dns responses.

regards, marcelo

>   
>> Regards, marcelo
>>
>>     
>>>>> For the second question, the element would be the gateway which in
>>>>> charge of all the interfaces, e.g. PDN GW in 3GPP architecture, LMA in
>>>>> PMIP domain.
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>> yuanchen> I do not think LMA is a good example for MIF, since the LMA is
>>>> for
>>>> mobility management. PND GW in 3GPP also has the function of LMA.
>>>> Such scenario sounds more like extension to PMIP for multiple interface
>>>> node
>>>> support. Netlmm may be better place for such topic.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> I'll avoid to discuss mobility management in mif, but I'm not very
>>> sure whether PDN GW example isn't suitable to be discussed in mif,
>>> because it's a network element which is responsible for all the
>>> interfaces in the 3GPP architecture, and doesn't only appear as a LMA.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>>>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>>>>
>>>>> - Hui Min
>>>>>
>>>>> 2009/3/17 ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>:
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>>>> Hi, Min Hui,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I an also confused on the requirement 5.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As for the the flow directed to the multiple
>>>>>> interface node, why does the network side need
>>>>>> to decide which interface to forward the data?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The dst address of the packet should be used for routing.
>>>>>> The network just forwards the data according to the routing table.
>>>>>> I do not see the needs for interface selection to route the flow.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also if you have the use case, i have the same concern
>>>>>> as macelo, which elememt will be in chcarge of
>>>>>> distributing the traffic?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>> Yuanchen
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 18:13:29 +0100
>>>>>>> From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
>>>>>>> To: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
>>>>>>> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Message-ID: <49BE88B9.6010306@it.uc3m.es>
>>>>>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>>>>  5 Network side should be capable of distributing the IP flow
>>>>>>>>  according to some parameters, such as IP address prefix, network
>>>>>>>> type
>>>>>>>>  and so on.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> i don't understnad what you mean by this one, could you expand?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A: That is the policy in the network side. Corresponding to the
>>>>>>>> policy
>>>>>>>> of sending data mentioned in the fourth bullet, the policy of
>>>>>>>> receiving data is also needed, which can be apply in the network
>>>>>>>> side.
>>>>>>>> The network can determine forward a specific IP flow to which
>>>>>>>> interface of the destination host according to the policy.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>                 
>>>>>>> right, i see what you mean. I am not sure which element of the network
>>>>>>> would do that... i mean, are you assuming that all interfaces are
>>>>>>> being
>>>>>>> connected to the same ISP? If not, i am not sure how would you do
>>>>>>> this...
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>>>> Regards, marcelo
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>                 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mif mailing list
>>>>>> mif@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mif mailing list
>>> mif@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>>     
>
>   


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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
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--0-186471203-1237581968=:85907
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Hi Min,=0A=A0 Pls see inline, thx.=0A=0ABehcet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A______________=
__________________=0AFrom: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>=0ATo: marcelo ba=
gnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>=0ACc: mif <mif@ietf.org>=0ASent: Friday, M=
arch 20, 2009 3:47:24 AM=0ASubject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-c=
onnections-ps-02=0A=0AHi,=0A=0Apls see inline reply. thx.=0A=0A2009/3/19 ma=
rcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>:=0A> Min Hui escribi=F3:=0A>>=0A>>=
>=0A>>>>=0A>>>> =A0 =A02.2.3. TOS consideration=0A>>>>=0A>>>> =A0TOS can be=
 a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP=0A>>>> =A0data is=
 suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interfaces=0A>>>> =A0wil=
l connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of=0A>>>> =A0=
TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery.=0A>>>>=
 =A0For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader=0A>>>> =
=A0bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad=0A>>>> =A0b=
andwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is=0A>>>> =
=A0also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs=0A>>>=
> =A0some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple=0A>>=
>> =A0interfaces.=0A>>>>=0A>>>> I am not sure how widely used is this...=0A=
>>>>=0A>>>> A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter to choo=
se a=0A>>>> suitable routing. And different applications have different=0A>=
>>> requirements of access network, which can be reflected as TOS. So we=0A=
>>>> think TOS will be useful in multiple interface situations.=0A>>>>=0A>>=
>>=0A>>>>=0A>>>=0A>>> right, my question was how widely used is this. I mea=
n how much of the=0A>>> internet traffic actually sets the TOS?=0A>>>=0A>>=
=0A>> The 3G network use TOS as one of the QoS parameters, and we suppose t=
o=0A>> use it in the multiple interfaces situation.=0A>>=0A>>=0A>=0A> ok, b=
ut does any other network uses this?=0A> I mean, if only 3g networks use th=
is, this is only a problem when=0A> simultaneously connecting to multiple 3=
G networks, so i am not sure how=0A> common this is=0AThere are 3GPP and 3G=
PP2 mobile network which have been deployed, both=0Aof them support it.=0AS=
ome network use it for Wifi access network as well.=0AThere are more and mo=
re motivation to do different service quality=0Acategorization,=0Asuch as p=
ut the p2p more low level.=0A=0A[behcet] I believe you. I think it would be=
 more convincing if you could give us which standard, e.g. 23.401 this is m=
entioned. Without any evidence we just need to believe you.=0A=0A=0A=0A    =
  
--0-186471203-1237581968=:85907
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><style type=3D"text/css"><!-- DIV {margin:0px;} --></style></he=
ad><body><div style=3D"font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;=
font-size:12pt"><DIV>Hi Min,</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp; Pls see inline, thx.</DIV>=
=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Behcet<BR></DIV>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12p=
t; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, serif"><BR>=0A<DIV style=
=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT face=
=3DTahoma size=3D2>=0A<HR SIZE=3D1>=0A<B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">=
From:</SPAN></B> Min Hui &lt;huimin.cmcc@gmail.com&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D=
"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> marcelo bagnulo braun &lt;marcelo@it.uc3=
m.es&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B> mif &lt;mif=
@ietf.org&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Frid=
ay, March 20, 2009 3:47:24 AM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subje=
ct:</SPAN></B> Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02<BR><=
/FONT><BR>Hi,<BR><BR>pls see inline reply. thx.<BR><BR>2009/3/19 marcelo ba=
gnulo braun &lt;<A href=3D"mailto:marcelo@it.uc3m.es" ymailto=3D"mailto:mar=
celo@it.uc3m.es">marcelo@it.uc3m.es</A>&gt;:<BR>&gt; Min Hui escribi=F3:<BR=
>&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp; &n=
bsp;2.2.3. TOS consideration<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;=
TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP<BR>&gt;=
&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;data is suitable to deliver
 by this routing. The multiple interfaces<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;will co=
nnect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt; &nbsp;TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data deli=
very.<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;For example, the WiFi access could indicate=
 itself has broader<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;bandwidth comparing with 2G a=
ccess, and set the TOS as broad<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;bandwidth. When a=
nother interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbs=
p;also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs<BR>&gt=
;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting for=
m multiple<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &nbsp;interfaces.<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt=
;&gt;&gt;&gt; I am not sure how widely used is this...<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<=
BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter=
 to choose a<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; suitable routing. And different
 applications have different<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; requirements of access net=
work, which can be reflected as TOS. So we<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; think TOS wi=
ll be useful in multiple interface situations.<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&=
gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt; right, my q=
uestion was how widely used is this. I mean how much of the<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;=
 internet traffic actually sets the TOS?<BR>&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt=
;&gt; The 3G network use TOS as one of the QoS parameters, and we suppose t=
o<BR>&gt;&gt; use it in the multiple interfaces situation.<BR>&gt;&gt;<BR>&=
gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; ok, but does any other network uses this?<BR>&gt; I=
 mean, if only 3g networks use this, this is only a problem when<BR>&gt; si=
multaneously connecting to multiple 3G networks, so i am not sure how<BR>&g=
t; common this is<BR>There are 3GPP and 3GPP2 mobile network which have bee=
n deployed, both<BR>of them support it.<BR>Some network use it for
 Wifi access network as well.<BR>There are more and more motivation to do d=
ifferent service quality<BR>categorization,<BR>such as put the p2p more low=
 level.<BR></DIV>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helv=
etica, sans-serif"><FONT color=3D#40007f><STRONG>[behcet] I believe you. I =
think it would be more convincing if you could give us which standard, e.g.=
 23.401 this is mentioned. Without any evidence we just need to believe you=
..</STRONG></FONT></DIV>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px; FONT-FAMILY: arial=
, helvetica, sans-serif">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV></div><br>=0A=0A      </body></h=
tml>
--0-186471203-1237581968=:85907--


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From: "Yong-Geun Hong" <yonggeun.hong@gmail.com>
To: "'marcelo bagnulo braun'" <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
References: <49BD61D9.8000303@it.uc3m.es><49be42c2.09876e0a.61ef.1950@mx.google.com><49BE8A83.4030303@it.uc3m.es> <5E7FC009-6F62-46AA-8160-597C06A0E345@nokia.com> <DD8B8FEBBFAF9E488F63FF0F1A69EDD10597DD67@ftrdmel1> <49c1a413.081b600a.4ec9.ffff8b83@mx.google.com> <49C2110F.6020207@it.uc3m.es>
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Cc: mif@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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Hi, Marcelo.

Please see inline reply.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: marcelo bagnulo braun [mailto:marcelo@it.uc3m.es]
> Sent: Thursday, March 19, 2009 6:32 PM
> To: Yong-Geun Hong
> Cc: pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com; lars.eggert@nokia.com; =
mif@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>=20
> Yong-Geun Hong escribi=C3=B3:
> > Hi, all
> >
> > See inline reply.
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
> >> pierrick.seite@orange-ftgroup.com
> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 18, 2009 10:21 PM
> >> To: lars.eggert@nokia.com; marcelo@it.uc3m.es
> >> Cc: mif@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi all,
> >>
> >> I'm confused too. I think there is a consensus that mobility is out =
of
> the
> >> scope of MIF. However it seems to me that this draft describes =
inter-
> >> access mobility problem and "mobile IP" issues.
> >>
> >>
> >
> >  I agree that mobility issues (especially which is related to Mobile
> IP/NEMO, etc)
> >  is out of scope of MIF. In current MIF charter, there is "Problem
> statement" -
> >  A document describing the problems caused by the multiple =
interfaces in
> the host
> > (Informational).
> >
> >  Regarding the change of relation between network interface and
> destination address,
> >  this problem is caused by not only TCP connection but also UDP
> connection.
> right, but this has two very different cases. One case is when the =
same
> IP address or the original interface can be used in the second
> interface. This seems a very specific case, where multiple interfaces
> are connected tot he same ISP and the ISP is able to reach the =
different
> interfaces with the same IP address (which doesn't seems trivial to =
me)
>=20
> the other case is where different interfaces need to use different IP
> addresses. If this is the case, this is a mobility problem which can
> should be solved using MIP.
>=20

 Yes, you are right.=20

> > TCP/UDP
> >  communication with previous interface affects the routing =
information
> in the MIF host.
> >  If the MIF host choose another interface and the relation between
> interface and destination
> >  address is not properly updated, TCP/UDP communication with newly
> chosen interface may have
> >  problem.
> >
> >
> right, so are you suggesting we make sure that it keeps on using the
> original interface? or are you suggesting we support the usage of
> multiple interfaces in the same connection?
>=20

 I think that it is difficult to keep on using the original interface =
even though
 the used interface is changed. I hope we develop the method for the =
usage of multiple
 interfaces in the same connection, because I understand that the main =
motivation of MIF
 is simultaneously using multiple interfaces in a host. For this, the =
problem of the change
 of IP address of different interfaces may be solved using MIP and other =
problems like=20
 invalid route cache should be also solved by other ways.=20

> >  And the change of network interface during TCP/UDP communication =
can be
> happened by various
> >  reasons. The movement of a MIF host is one of them. Without moving, =
due
> to the change of policy,
> >  the change of network environment, and the change of user =
preference,
> the interface can be changed.
> >
> >  Do all of these reasons belong to mobility issues?
> >
> >
>=20
> no, depending on which of the cases that i described above are you
> talking about, the reasonable solution can be simply MIP.
> I mean, if you need to change the address involved in a communication,
> you should go for MIP, i guess.

 I understand your point.

 Thanks for your valuable comments.

 Best regards.

 Yong-Geun.

>=20
> Regards, marcelo
>=20
> >  Best regards.
> >
> >  Yong-Geun.
> >
> >
> >
> >> From my understanding, in the context of MIF, the interest of a =
virtual
> >> interface is that it could make the application agnostic about the
> source
> >> address selection function. So, an application uses a virtual =
source
> >> address and the MIF's decision function maps to a physical address. =
But
> >> maybe I 'm missing something.... comments are welcome.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Pierrick
> >>
> >>
> >>> -----Message d'origine-----
> >>> De : mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part =
de
> >>>
> >> Lars
> >>
> >>> Eggert
> >>> Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 17 mars 2009 19:32
> >>> =C3=80 : marcelo bagnulo braun
> >>> Cc : 'mif'
> >>> Objet : Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
> >>>
> >>> On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> >>>
> >>>>> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
> >>>>>
> >>>> so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP =
connection
> >>>> moves from one interface to a differnet one?
> >>>> This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
> >>>>
> >>> To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.
> >>>
> >>> Lars
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mif mailing list
> >> mif@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
> >>
> >
> >
> >



From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Sat Mar 21 23:49:14 2009
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Date: Sat, 21 Mar 2009 15:27:06 +0100
From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
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References: <49BD61D9.8000303@it.uc3m.es><49be42c2.09876e0a.61ef.1950@mx.google.com><49BE8A83.4030303@it.uc3m.es> <5E7FC009-6F62-46AA-8160-597C06A0E345@nokia.com> <DD8B8FEBBFAF9E488F63FF0F1A69EDD10597DD67@ftrdmel1> <49c1a413.081b600a.4ec9.ffff8b83@mx.google.com> <49C2110F.6020207@it.uc3m.es> <49c4814c.1def600a.0201.fffff8a9@mx.google.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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Yong-Geun Hong escribi처:
>
>>> TCP/UDP
>>>  communication with previous interface affects the routing information
>>>       
>> in the MIF host.
>>     
>>>  If the MIF host choose another interface and the relation between
>>>       
>> interface and destination
>>     
>>>  address is not properly updated, TCP/UDP communication with newly
>>>       
>> chosen interface may have
>>     
>>>  problem.
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>> right, so are you suggesting we make sure that it keeps on using the
>> original interface? or are you suggesting we support the usage of
>> multiple interfaces in the same connection?
>>
>>     
>
>  I think that it is difficult to keep on using the original interface even though
>  the used interface is changed. I hope we develop the method for the usage of multiple
>  interfaces in the same connection,

that's kind of strange. I mean, using multiple interfaces 
simoultaneously for a single connection?
I mean, afaik, the two common cases considered are: use interfaces 
sequentially for the same connection (useful to preserve ongoing 
communications when one access becomes unavailble) or use multiple 
interfaces simoultaneoulsy for different connections (i.e. my web 
browsing over one interface and my sip traffic over a different one)

using multiple interfaces simultaneously for the same connection seems 
odd to me... do you have a particular use case in mind?
>  because I understand that the main motivation of MIF
>  is simultaneously using multiple interfaces in a host. 
sure, but for different connections/flows, i understand


> For this, the problem of the change
>  of IP address of different interfaces may be solved using MIP

imho you are mixing the two cases i describe above.
You can use MIP to preserve an established connection when you change 
interface and you could also use MIP flow binding for selecting which 
connection goes over which CoA,

regards, marcelo

>  and other problems like 
>  invalid route cache should be also solved by other ways. 
>
>   
>>>  And the change of network interface during TCP/UDP communication can be
>>>       
>> happened by various
>>     
>>>  reasons. The movement of a MIF host is one of them. Without moving, due
>>>       
>> to the change of policy,
>>     
>>>  the change of network environment, and the change of user preference,
>>>       
>> the interface can be changed.
>>     
>>>  Do all of these reasons belong to mobility issues?
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>> no, depending on which of the cases that i described above are you
>> talking about, the reasonable solution can be simply MIP.
>> I mean, if you need to change the address involved in a communication,
>> you should go for MIP, i guess.
>>     
>
>  I understand your point.
>
>  Thanks for your valuable comments.
>
>  Best regards.
>
>  Yong-Geun.
>
>   
>> Regards, marcelo
>>
>>     
>>>  Best regards.
>>>
>>>  Yong-Geun.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>>>> From my understanding, in the context of MIF, the interest of a virtual
>>>> interface is that it could make the application agnostic about the
>>>>         
>> source
>>     
>>>> address selection function. So, an application uses a virtual source
>>>> address and the MIF's decision function maps to a physical address. But
>>>> maybe I 'm missing something.... comments are welcome.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Pierrick
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>>>> De : mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>> Lars
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>>> Eggert
>>>>> Envoy챕 : mardi 17 mars 2009 19:32
>>>>> �� : marcelo bagnulo braun
>>>>> Cc : 'mif'
>>>>> Objet : Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2009-3-16, at 10:21, marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>>>>> I am considering the case of an ongoing communication.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>> so the problem you are considering is when an ongoing TCP connection
>>>>>> moves from one interface to a differnet one?
>>>>>> This certainly looks to me as a clear mobility problem...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>> To me, too. I thought this was out of scope.
>>>>>
>>>>> Lars
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mif mailing list
>>>> mif@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>
>>>       
>
>
>
>   



From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Sun Mar 22 09:06:17 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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Actually, the transport folks are looking at a number of ways of 
allowing Transport (TCP is the focus, but it applies to others) to use 
multiple src-dest aqddress pairs for TCP communication.  This can give 
better throughput and better failure recovery.
But it is very much a Transport area activity, with some relationship to 
research in the Routing space.
It should not be a MIF work item.

Yours,
Joel

marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
...
> that's kind of strange. I mean, using multiple interfaces 
> simoultaneously for a single connection?
> I mean, afaik, the two common cases considered are: use interfaces 
> sequentially for the same connection (useful to preserve ongoing 
> communications when one access becomes unavailble) or use multiple 
> interfaces simoultaneoulsy for different connections (i.e. my web 
> browsing over one interface and my sip traffic over a different one)
> 
> using multiple interfaces simultaneously for the same connection seems 
> odd to me... do you have a particular use case in mind?
>>  because I understand that the main motivation of MIF
>>  is simultaneously using multiple interfaces in a host. 
> sure, but for different connections/flows, i understand
> 
> 
...

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Sun Mar 22 09:11:12 2009
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hong-mif-analysis-scenario-00
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Right, but i guess you need something on both ends to support multiple 
addresses in the same tcp connection (such as MIP or multipath TCP) to 
make this work. So, this is why i am not sure how this would fit in mif.



Joel M. Halpern escribi�:
> Actually, the transport folks are looking at a number of ways of 
> allowing Transport (TCP is the focus, but it applies to others) to use 
> multiple src-dest aqddress pairs for TCP communication.  This can give 
> better throughput and better failure recovery.
> But it is very much a Transport area activity, with some relationship 
> to research in the Routing space.
> It should not be a MIF work item.
>
> Yours,
> Joel
>
> marcelo bagnulo braun wrote:
> ...
>> that's kind of strange. I mean, using multiple interfaces 
>> simoultaneously for a single connection?
>> I mean, afaik, the two common cases considered are: use interfaces 
>> sequentially for the same connection (useful to preserve ongoing 
>> communications when one access becomes unavailble) or use multiple 
>> interfaces simoultaneoulsy for different connections (i.e. my web 
>> browsing over one interface and my sip traffic over a different one)
>>
>> using multiple interfaces simultaneously for the same connection 
>> seems odd to me... do you have a particular use case in mind?
>>>  because I understand that the main motivation of MIF
>>>  is simultaneously using multiple interfaces in a host. 
>> sure, but for different connections/flows, i understand
>>
>>
> ...
> _______________________________________________
> mif mailing list
> mif@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mif
>


From huimin.cmcc@gmail.com  Sun Mar 22 18:29:17 2009
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Date: Mon, 23 Mar 2009 09:30:06 +0800
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From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [mif] about draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
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Hi, Behcet

Pls see my reply below, thx.

2009/3/21, Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>:
>
> Hi Min,
>   Pls see inline, thx.
>
> Behcet
>
> ________________________________
> From: Min Hui <huimin.cmcc@gmail.com>
> To: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
> Cc: mif <mif@ietf.org>
> Sent: Friday, March 20, 2009 3:47:24 AM
> Subject: Re: [mif] about
> draft-hui-ip-multiple-connections-ps-02
>
> Hi,
>
> pls see inline reply. thx.
>
> 2009/3/19 marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>:
> > Min Hui escribi=F3:
> >>
> >>>
> >>>>
> >>>>    2.2.3. TOS consideration
> >>>>
> >>>>  TOS can be a parameter of routing item to indicate which kind of IP
> >>>>  data is suitable to deliver by this routing. The multiple interface=
s
> >>>>  will connect to multiple access networks, so that the preference of
> >>>>  TOS need to be merged to have a better performance of data delivery=
.
> >>>>  For example, the WiFi access could indicate itself has broader
> >>>>  bandwidth comparing with 2G access, and set the TOS as broad
> >>>>  bandwidth. When another interface connects the Ethernet, the TOS is
> >>>>  also set as broad bandwidth preferred. In this situation, it needs
> >>>>  some mechanism to merge and reorder the TOS getting form multiple
> >>>>  interfaces.
> >>>>
> >>>> I am not sure how widely used is this...
> >>>>
> >>>> A: As depicted in RFC1122, TOS is a necessary parameter to choose a
> >>>> suitable routing. And different applications have different
> >>>> requirements of access network, which can be reflected as TOS. So we
> >>>> think TOS will be useful in multiple interface situations.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> right, my question was how widely used is this. I mean how much of th=
e
> >>> internet traffic actually sets the TOS?
> >>>
> >>
> >> The 3G network use TOS as one of the QoS parameters, and we suppose to
> >> use it in the multiple interfaces situation.
> >>
> >>
> >
> > ok, but does any other network uses this?
> > I mean, if only 3g networks use this, this is only a problem when
> > simultaneously connecting to multiple 3G networks, so i am not sure how
> > common this is
> There are 3GPP and 3GPP2 mobile network which have been deployed, both
> of them support it.
> Some network use it for Wifi access network as well.
> There are more and more motivation to do different service quality
> categorization,
> such as put the p2p more low level.
> [behcet] I believe you. I think it would be more convincing if you could
> give us which standard, e.g. 23.401 this is mentioned. Without any eviden=
ce
> we just need to believe you..
>
3GPP standard 24.008 can be refered to, thx.

>

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Subject: Re: [mif] mif Digest, Vol 5, Issue 18
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marcelo bagnulo braun allegedly wrote on 03 20 2009 8:21 AM:
>>>> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when the other
>>>> end node initiates the communication, it will not directly target one
>>>> of the addresses, the network element will make this decision and
>>>> return one address to this node.
>>>>
>>>>       
>>> I don't understand this
>>> Usually, the DNS is the one that returns the addresses, Are you
>>> considering
>>> that the network influences the DNS responses or are you thinking in
>>> something else?
>>>     
>>
>> I mean the network influences the DNS responses. DNS need to pick one
>> address among multiple addresses and return it to the node, the
>> network could have some selection policy to influence the DNS
>> responses.
>>   
> 
> we need to look into this a bit more in detail...i am not sure it is the
> best idea to have the network tweaking the dns responses.
> 
> regards, marcelo

I believe you are saying the same thing.  DNS is the one that responds
but the DNS takes locality into consideration.  We have this with split
DNS.  No?

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From: ma yc <ycma610103@gmail.com>
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2009/3/23, Scott Brim <swb@employees.org>:
> marcelo bagnulo braun allegedly wrote on 03 20 2009 8:21 AM:
> >>>> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when the other
> >>>> end node initiates the communication, it will not directly target one
> >>>> of the addresses, the network element will make this decision and
> >>>> return one address to this node.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>> I don't understand this
> >>> Usually, the DNS is the one that returns the addresses, Are you
> >>> considering
> >>> that the network influences the DNS responses or are you thinking in
> >>> something else?
> >>>
> >>
> >> I mean the network influences the DNS responses. DNS need to pick one
> >> address among multiple addresses and return it to the node, the
> >> network could have some selection policy to influence the DNS
> >> responses.
> >>
> >
> > we need to look into this a bit more in detail...i am not sure it is the
> > best idea to have the network tweaking the dns responses.
> >
> > regards, marcelo
>
> I believe you are saying the same thing.  DNS is the one that responds
> but the DNS takes locality into consideration.  We have this with split
> DNS.  No?
>
This is different from split DNS. Split DNS is about how a node with multiple
interfaces selects DNS server. This thread is about when other node does DNS
query for a node with multiple interfaces, the DNS server has the possiblity to
response a series of  IP addresses. Whether the DNS response in this scenario
is infulenced by the network should be considered.

From swb@employees.org  Mon Mar 23 13:43:19 2009
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From: Scott Brim <swb@employees.org>
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Excerpts from ma yc on Tue, Mar 24, 2009 01:08:14AM +0800:
> 2009/3/23, Scott Brim <swb@employees.org>:
> > marcelo bagnulo braun allegedly wrote on 03 20 2009 8:21 AM:
> > >>>> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when
> > >>>> the other end node initiates the communication, it will not
> > >>>> directly target one of the addresses, the network element
> > >>>> will make this decision and return one address to this node.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>> I don't understand this Usually, the DNS is the one that
> > >>> returns the addresses, Are you considering that the network
> > >>> influences the DNS responses or are you thinking in something
> > >>> else?
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >> I mean the network influences the DNS responses. DNS need to
> > >> pick one address among multiple addresses and return it to the
> > >> node, the network could have some selection policy to influence
> > >> the DNS responses.
> > >>
> > >
> > > we need to look into this a bit more in detail...i am not sure
> > > it is the best idea to have the network tweaking the dns
> > > responses.
> > >
> > > regards, marcelo
> >
> > I believe you are saying the same thing.  DNS is the one that
> > responds but the DNS takes locality into consideration.  We have
> > this with split DNS.  No?
> >
> This is different from split DNS. Split DNS is about how a node with
> multiple interfaces selects DNS server. This thread is about when
> other node does DNS query for a node with multiple interfaces, the
> DNS server has the possiblity to response a series of  IP addresses.
> Whether the DNS response in this scenario is infulenced by the
> network should be considered.

I was referring to, for example,
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split-horizon_DNS>.  "... split-horizon
DNS, split-view DNS, or split-brain DNS is the facility of a Domain
Name System (DNS) implementation to provide different sets of DNS
information, selected by, usually, the source address of the DNS
request."


From ycma610103@gmail.com  Mon Mar 23 22:34:23 2009
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2009/3/24 Scott Brim <swb@employees.org>:
> Excerpts from ma yc on Tue, Mar 24, 2009 01:08:14AM +0800:
>> 2009/3/23, Scott Brim <swb@employees.org>:
>> > marcelo bagnulo braun allegedly wrote on 03 20 2009 8:21 AM:
>> > >>>> Sorry for misleading the "network side", the meaning is when
>> > >>>> the other end node initiates the communication, it will not
>> > >>>> directly target one of the addresses, the network element
>> > >>>> will make this decision and return one address to this node.
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>>
>> > >>> I don't understand this Usually, the DNS is the one that
>> > >>> returns the addresses, Are you considering that the network
>> > >>> influences the DNS responses or are you thinking in something
>> > >>> else?
>> > >>>
>> > >>
>> > >> I mean the network influences the DNS responses. DNS need to
>> > >> pick one address among multiple addresses and return it to the
>> > >> node, the network could have some selection policy to influence
>> > >> the DNS responses.
>> > >>
>> > >
>> > > we need to look into this a bit more in detail...i am not sure
>> > > it is the best idea to have the network tweaking the dns
>> > > responses.
>> > >
>> > > regards, marcelo
>> >
>> > I believe you are saying the same thing. =A0DNS is the one that
>> > responds but the DNS takes locality into consideration. =A0We have
>> > this with split DNS. =A0No?
>> >
>> This is different from split DNS. Split DNS is about how a node with
>> multiple interfaces selects DNS server. This thread is about when
>> other node does DNS query for a node with multiple interfaces, the
>> DNS server has the possiblity to response a series of =A0IP addresses.
>> Whether the DNS response in this scenario is infulenced by the
>> network should be considered.
>
> I was referring to, for example,
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split-horizon_DNS>. =A0"... split-horizon
> DNS, split-view DNS, or split-brain DNS is the facility of a Domain
> Name System (DNS) implementation to provide different sets of DNS
> information, selected by, usually, the source address of the DNS
> request."
>
well, seems we have different references
as for split DNS i was referring to the mif drafts.
draft-blanchet-mif-problem-statement-00
draft-savolainen-mif-dns-server-selection-00

In Min Hui's comment the network could have some
selection policy to influence the DNS responses.
I think the intention for the selection policy is to
select interface based on the mif node status.
The split horizon DNS in your reference does not
seem to take this into consideration.

From Telemaco.Melia@alcatel-lucent.com  Mon Mar 30 07:11:25 2009
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Hi authors,

Could you please clarify the meaning of this sentence in section 4.1?
"As for multihoming support, if the datagram is sent in response to a
received datagram,
   MIF will also select the source address for the response SHOULD be
   the specific-destination address of the request, which is the same as
   the definition of RFC1122."
Do you mean that potentially a request sent from host A (with address
@A1) to host B (with addresses @B1, @B2) could be as follow?=20
-> [SRC=3D@A1;DST=3D@B1]
-> [SRC=3D@B2;DST=3D@A1]



Thanks to let us know

telemaco

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<TITLE>Question on draft =
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<P><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Hi =
authors,</FONT></SPAN>
</P>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Could you =
please clarify the meaning of this sentence in section =
4.1?</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&quot;</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">As for =
multihoming</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New"></FONT> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">support, if the datagram is sent in =
response to a received datagram,<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp; MIF will also select the source address for the response =
SHOULD be<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp; the specific-destination address of the request, which is =
the same as<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp; the definition of RFC1122.</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Courier New">&quot;</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Do you mean =
that potentially a request sent from host A (with address @A1) to host B =
(with addresses @B1, @B2) could be as follow? </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">-&gt; =
[SRC=3D@A1;DST=3D@B1]</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">-&gt; =
[SRC=3D@B2;DST=3D@A1]</FONT></SPAN>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Thanks to =
let us know</FONT></SPAN>
</P>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"fr-ch"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">telemaco</FONT></SPAN>
</P>

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Hi Telemaco,
I agree that the sentence you've quoted sounds odd and needs probably to =
be reworded.
Anyway, for a better understanding of your concern, is it the following =
statement you want to clarify?
"Downlink packets can be received on one interface of host B and uplink =
sent on another interface" as follow:
Down: -> [SRC=3D@A1;DST=3D@B1]=20
Up: <- [SRC=3D@B2;DST=3D@A1]=20
BR,
Pierrick=20
=20
=20
________________________________

De : mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de =
MELIA TELEMACO
Envoy=E9 : lundi 30 mars 2009 16:12
=C0 : mif@ietf.org
Objet : [mif] Question on draft =
internet-drafts/draft-yang-mif-req-00.txt
=20
Hi authors,=20
Could you please clarify the meaning of this sentence in section 4.1?=20
"As for multihoming support, if the datagram is sent in response to a =
received datagram,
   MIF will also select the source address for the response SHOULD be
   the specific-destination address of the request, which is the same as
   the definition of RFC1122."=20
Do you mean that potentially a request sent from host A (with address =
@A1) to host B (with addresses @B1, @B2) could be as follow?=20
-> [SRC=3D@A1;DST=3D@B1]=20
-> [SRC=3D@B2;DST=3D@A1]=20
=20
Thanks to let us know=20
telemaco=20

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<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>Hi <span =
class=3DSpellE>Telemaco</span>,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>I agree that the =
sentence
you've quoted sounds odd and needs probably to be =
reworded.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>Anyway, for a better
understanding of your concern, is it the following statement you want to =
clarify?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>&quot;Downlink =
packets can
be received on one interface of host B and uplink sent on another =
interface&quot;
as follow:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
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style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman"'> <br>
Up</span></font></span></span></font><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:
EN-GB'>: &lt;</span><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>-
[SRC=3D@B2;DST=3D@A1]</span></font><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>BR,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>Pierrick <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy;mso-ansi-language:=
EN-GB'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy;mso-ansi-language:=
EN-GB'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm =
0cm 4.0pt'>

<div>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>De&nbsp;:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
mif-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mif-bounces@ietf.org] <b><span =
style=3D'font-weight:
bold'>De la part de</span></b> MELIA TELEMACO<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</span></b> lundi 30 =
mars 2009
16:12<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>=C0&nbsp;:</span></b> =
mif@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Objet&nbsp;:</span></b> [mif] =
Question on
draft =
internet-drafts/draft-yang-mif-req-00.txt</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>Hi =
authors,</span></font><span
lang=3DFR-CH> </span><o:p></o:p></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>Could you please =
clarify the
meaning of this sentence in section 4.1?</span></font> <br>
<font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>&quot;As for =
multihoming</span></font><span
lang=3DFR-CH style=3D'mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'> </span><font size=3D2
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>support, if the datagram is sent in response to =
a
received datagram,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; MIF will also select the source address for the response =
SHOULD be<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; the specific-destination address of the request, which is =
the same
as<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; the definition of RFC1122.&quot;</span></font> <br>
<font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>Do you mean that =
potentially
a request sent from host A (with address @A1) to host B (with addresses =
@B1,
@B2) could be as follow? </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>-&gt; =
[SRC=3D@A1;DST=3D@B1]</span></font>
<br>
<font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>-&gt; =
[SRC=3D@B2;DST=3D@A1]</span></font><span
lang=3DFR-CH> </span><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>Thanks to let us =
know</span></font><span
lang=3DFR-CH> </span><o:p></o:p></p>

<p><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DFR-CH =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New";mso-ansi-language:FR-CH'>telemaco</span></font><span
lang=3DFR-CH> </span><o:p></o:p></p>

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