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Hi, Kathleen, all,

Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and (almost) =
in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision of =
draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.

Many thanks, best regards,

Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)=

From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Wed Feb  1 04:34:40 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2012 07:34:16 -0500
Thread-Topic: Working group last call on Template draft
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Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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Hello,

We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call (WGLC) =
for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the MILE list on=
 the template draft. =20

This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all extensions de=
fined in MILE.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00

Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.

Thank you,
Kathleen (as WG chair)

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]=20
Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
To: Moriarty, Kathleen
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: next up: mile-template

Hi, Kathleen, all,

Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and (almost) in =
accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision of draft-ietf-m=
ile-template to be ready for WGLC.

Many thanks, best regards,

Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)

From pc@mitre.org  Wed Feb  1 07:22:19 2012
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From: "Chase, Melissa P." <pc@mitre.org>
To: "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov" <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>, "mile@ietf.org" <mile@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: MAEC in SCI
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I think this make sense from the MAEC perspective. MAEC behaviors are proba=
bly at the right level to express the what falls under the IODEF method (an=
d other attributes could be abstracted to the campaign level) and MAEC bund=
les capture all the details of individual malware samples.

Penny Chase
MAEC Project Lead

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Tho=
mas.Millar@us-cert.gov
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 12:49 PM
To: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] MAEC in SCI

I suggest we look at including MAEC in SCI. I believe the appropriate place=
 for most of what MAEC is intended to express falls under the IODEF Method =
class at the top level, but individual instances of malicious code expresse=
d using MAEC with full details of network/file observables and such are bet=
ter reserved for EventData child classes.

Would there be a way to explain how MAEC (or other malware languages) can b=
e used in either location depending on the nature of what is being expresse=
d? MAEC at the top level Method class would be concerned with common attrib=
utes of malware being used in a campaign, perhaps - MAEC in children of Eve=
ntData would be concerned with individual malware samples captured and anal=
yzed.

Making any sense?

 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20

_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Wed Feb  1 09:10:15 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] MAEC in SCI
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Thank you for the kind comments, all.
I agree, and the latest version submitted in this morning already includes
the MAEC.
(See Section 4.1.12)

I hope it is ok now.

Kind Regards,
Take

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Chase, Melissa P.
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2012 12:22 AM
> To: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov; mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] MAEC in SCI
> 
> I think this make sense from the MAEC perspective. MAEC behaviors are
> probably at the right level to express the what falls under the IODEF
> method (and other attributes could be abstracted to the campaign level)
> and MAEC bundles capture all the details of individual malware samples.
> 
> Penny Chase
> MAEC Project Lead
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 12:49 PM
> To: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] MAEC in SCI
> 
> I suggest we look at including MAEC in SCI. I believe the appropriate
> place for most of what MAEC is intended to express falls under the IODEF
> Method class at the top level, but individual instances of malicious code
> expressed using MAEC with full details of network/file observables and
> such are better reserved for EventData child classes.
> 
> Would there be a way to explain how MAEC (or other malware languages)
> can be used in either location depending on the nature of what is being
> expressed? MAEC at the top level Method class would be concerned with
> common attributes of malware being used in a campaign, perhaps - MAEC
> in children of EventData would be concerned with individual malware
> samples captured and analyzed.
> 
> Making any sense?
> 
>  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> 
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> 
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From paul.cichonski@nist.gov  Wed Feb  1 12:48:22 2012
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From: "Cichonski, Paul" <paul.cichonski@nist.gov>
To: "mile@ietf.org" <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2012 15:48:17 -0500
Thread-Topic: Public Comment Period Open on NIST 800-61 rev.2 - Incident Handling Guide 
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Hey All,

Just wanted to send out a quick heads up: NIST just released the draft version of the NIST SP 800-61 revision 2, Computer Security Incident Handling Guide (available here: http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/PubsDrafts.html#SP-800-61-Rev.%202). The news bulletin at that link provides some of the relevant details and the change-log in Appendix H of the document provides a detailed list of the changes we have made since the last revision.

The public comment period on this document is open until March 16. We rely on community comments to ensure the SP accurately reflects the state-of-the-art and best practices of the community, so we appreciate any comments you are able to provide on this (please send comments to: 800-61rev2-comments@nist.gov).

Thanks,
Paul


From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Mon Feb  6 12:09:27 2012
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To: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>, <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2012 15:00:53 -0500
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Hello!

For those of you who have not reviewed/commented on a draft, this would be =
an easy one to get your feet wet.  Feedback could be on grammar, whether th=
e template is sufficient to provide enough information for developers using=
 specifications for extensions following this specification, or any other n=
its or positive comments you have on the draft.

Thanks,
Kathleen

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of kat=
hleen.moriarty@emc.com
Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 7:34 AM
To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft

Hello,

We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call (WGLC) =
for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the MILE list on=
 the template draft. =20

This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all extensions de=
fined in MILE.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00

Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.

Thank you,
Kathleen (as WG chair)

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]=20
Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
To: Moriarty, Kathleen
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: next up: mile-template

Hi, Kathleen, all,

Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and (almost) in =
accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision of draft-ietf-m=
ile-template to be ready for WGLC.

Many thanks, best regards,

Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)
_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Tue Feb  7 02:44:45 2012
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To: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>, <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
References: <3514A9CE-D18E-4C9F-8FD0-71F35B2B99BD@tik.ee.ethz.ch>	<AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E2C087F2C@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E2F37C8A9@MX06A.corp.emc.com>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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Hello Brian,

The template was very useful for me to prepare an initial version of the SCI
draft. Thank you.

Let me post one comment on the document template, especially on its Appendix
A:

Though I do not have any strong opinion, I felt that the "5. Examples" could
be put in the appendix II since I think the examples are supplementary
information.
I mean, appendix I is for schema while appendix II is for example.
(RFC 5901 actually puts the examples in the appendix II.)

Thank you.
Take


> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 5:01 AM
> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
> 
> Hello!
> 
> For those of you who have not reviewed/commented on a draft, this would
> be an easy one to get your feet wet.  Feedback could be on grammar,
whether
> the template is sufficient to provide enough information for developers
> using specifications for extensions following this specification, or any
> other nits or positive comments you have on the draft.
> 
> Thanks,
> Kathleen
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 7:34 AM
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
> 
> Hello,
> 
> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call (WGLC)
> for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the MILE list
> on the template draft.
> 
> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all extensions
> defined in MILE.
> 
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
> 
> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
> 
> Thank you,
> Kathleen (as WG chair)
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: next up: mile-template
> 
> Hi, Kathleen, all,
> 
> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and (almost)
> in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision of
> draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
> 
> Many thanks, best regards,
> 
> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> 
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Tue Feb  7 04:27:09 2012
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From: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2012 13:26:55 +0100
To: Takeshi Takahashi <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
Cc: "<mile@ietf.org>" <mile@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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Hi, Take,

Thanks for your comment!=20

You're right, the examples belong in an appendix. When the doc template move=
d down, I didn't think to move the element examples as well.

I'll make this change in an -01 after the last call.

Cheers, Brian (as author)

Sent from my iPhone

On 07.02.2012, at 11:44, "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp> w=
rote:

> Hello Brian,
>=20
> The template was very useful for me to prepare an initial version of the S=
CI
> draft. Thank you.
>=20
> Let me post one comment on the document template, especially on its Append=
ix
> A:
>=20
> Though I do not have any strong opinion, I felt that the "5. Examples" cou=
ld
> be put in the appendix II since I think the examples are supplementary
> information.
> I mean, appendix I is for schema while appendix II is for example.
> (RFC 5901 actually puts the examples in the appendix II.)
>=20
> Thank you.
> Take
>=20
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 5:01 AM
>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>=20
>> Hello!
>>=20
>> For those of you who have not reviewed/commented on a draft, this would
>> be an easy one to get your feet wet.  Feedback could be on grammar,
> whether
>> the template is sufficient to provide enough information for developers
>> using specifications for extensions following this specification, or any
>> other nits or positive comments you have on the draft.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Kathleen
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 7:34 AM
>> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>=20
>> Hello,
>>=20
>> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call (WGLC=
)
>> for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the MILE list
>> on the template draft.
>>=20
>> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all extensions
>> defined in MILE.
>>=20
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
>>=20
>> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
>>=20
>> Thank you,
>> Kathleen (as WG chair)
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
>> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: next up: mile-template
>>=20
>> Hi, Kathleen, all,
>>=20
>> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and (almost)
>> in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision of
>> draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
>>=20
>> Many thanks, best regards,
>>=20
>> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Tue Feb  7 05:29:04 2012
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Hi, Take, all,

Actually, on further consideration (and not on a bus), I think the best =
way to handle this would be to put _each_ of these in their own =
appendix, as follows:

   Appendix A.  Document Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
     A.1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
     A.2.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
     A.3.  Applicability  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
     A.4.  Extension Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
       A.4.1.  IODEF Data Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9
     A.5.  Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     A.6.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     A.7.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     A.8.  Appendix: XML Schema Definition for Extension  . . . . . . 11
   Appendix B.  Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition:
                E.164 Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
   Appendix C.  Example Element Definition: Test  . . . . . . . . . . 11

Cheers,

Brian (as author)

On Feb 7, 2012, at 1:26 PM, Brian Trammell wrote:

> Hi, Take,
>=20
> Thanks for your comment!=20
>=20
> You're right, the examples belong in an appendix. When the doc =
template moved down, I didn't think to move the element examples as =
well.
>=20
> I'll make this change in an -01 after the last call.
>=20
> Cheers, Brian (as author)
>=20
> Sent from my iPhone
>=20
> On 07.02.2012, at 11:44, "Takeshi Takahashi" =
<takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp> wrote:
>=20
>> Hello Brian,
>>=20
>> The template was very useful for me to prepare an initial version of =
the SCI
>> draft. Thank you.
>>=20
>> Let me post one comment on the document template, especially on its =
Appendix
>> A:
>>=20
>> Though I do not have any strong opinion, I felt that the "5. =
Examples" could
>> be put in the appendix II since I think the examples are =
supplementary
>> information.
>> I mean, appendix I is for schema while appendix II is for example.
>> (RFC 5901 actually puts the examples in the appendix II.)
>>=20
>> Thank you.
>> Take
>>=20
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 5:01 AM
>>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>>=20
>>> Hello!
>>>=20
>>> For those of you who have not reviewed/commented on a draft, this =
would
>>> be an easy one to get your feet wet.  Feedback could be on grammar,
>> whether
>>> the template is sufficient to provide enough information for =
developers
>>> using specifications for extensions following this specification, or =
any
>>> other nits or positive comments you have on the draft.
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>> Kathleen
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 7:34 AM
>>> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>>=20
>>> Hello,
>>>=20
>>> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call =
(WGLC)
>>> for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the MILE =
list
>>> on the template draft.
>>>=20
>>> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all =
extensions
>>> defined in MILE.
>>>=20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
>>>=20
>>> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
>>>=20
>>> Thank you,
>>> Kathleen (as WG chair)
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
>>> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: next up: mile-template
>>>=20
>>> Hi, Kathleen, all,
>>>=20
>>> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and =
(almost)
>>> in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision of
>>> draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
>>>=20
>>> Many thanks, best regards,
>>>=20
>>> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
To: "'Brian Trammell'" <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
References: <3514A9CE-D18E-4C9F-8FD0-71F35B2B99BD@tik.ee.ethz.ch> <AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E2C087F2C@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E2F37C8A9@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <003a01cce585$7be46b00$73ad4100$@nict.go.jp> <6DC019E3-EF8E-4607-BA6A-13833DCECD8B@tik.ee.ethz.ch> <44866635-7A7A-4539-AB90-08B06023170E@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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Hi Brian,

That looks nice to me. I like the revision.

On the other hand, I actually wanted to say, "A.5. Examples", which
describes IODEF-Document examples, could be moved to Appendix (A.8 Appendiix
II).
So, the agenda could be as below, but I am also fine with the current one.

Appendix A.  Document Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
     A.1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
     A.2.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
     A.3.  Applicability  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
     A.4.  Extension Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
       A.4.1.  IODEF Data Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9
     A.5.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xx
     A.6.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx
     A.7.  Appendix I: XML Schema Definition for Extension  . . . . . xx
     A.8.  Appendix II: Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xx
Appendix B.  Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition:
                E.164 Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Appendix C.  Example Element Definition: Test  . . . . . . . . . . 11

I just thought this way could align with the structure of RFC 5901 (phishing
extension document), but I am also fine with the current one.

Thank you.
Take

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 10:29 PM
> To: Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: <mile@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
> 
> Hi, Take, all,
> 
> Actually, on further consideration (and not on a bus), I think the best
> way to handle this would be to put _each_ of these in their own appendix,
> as follows:
> 
>    Appendix A.  Document Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 7
>      A.1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 7
>      A.2.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 7
>      A.3.  Applicability  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 8
>      A.4.  Extension Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 8
>        A.4.1.  IODEF Data Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 9
>      A.5.  Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 10
>      A.6.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 10
>      A.7.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 10
>      A.8.  Appendix: XML Schema Definition for Extension  . . . . . .
> 11
>    Appendix B.  Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition:
>                 E.164 Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> 11
>    Appendix C.  Example Element Definition: Test  . . . . . . . . . .
> 11
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Brian (as author)
> 
> On Feb 7, 2012, at 1:26 PM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> 
> > Hi, Take,
> >
> > Thanks for your comment!
> >
> > You're right, the examples belong in an appendix. When the doc template
> moved down, I didn't think to move the element examples as well.
> >
> > I'll make this change in an -01 after the last call.
> >
> > Cheers, Brian (as author)
> >
> > Sent from my iPhone
> >
> > On 07.02.2012, at 11:44, "Takeshi Takahashi"
> <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp> wrote:
> >
> >> Hello Brian,
> >>
> >> The template was very useful for me to prepare an initial version of
> >> the SCI draft. Thank you.
> >>
> >> Let me post one comment on the document template, especially on its
> >> Appendix
> >> A:
> >>
> >> Though I do not have any strong opinion, I felt that the "5.
> >> Examples" could be put in the appendix II since I think the examples
> >> are supplementary information.
> >> I mean, appendix I is for schema while appendix II is for example.
> >> (RFC 5901 actually puts the examples in the appendix II.)
> >>
> >> Thank you.
> >> Take
> >>
> >>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> >>> Of kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 5:01 AM
> >>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
> >>>
> >>> Hello!
> >>>
> >>> For those of you who have not reviewed/commented on a draft, this
> >>> would be an easy one to get your feet wet.  Feedback could be on
> >>> grammar,
> >> whether
> >>> the template is sufficient to provide enough information for
> >>> developers using specifications for extensions following this
> >>> specification, or any other nits or positive comments you have on
> the draft.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> Kathleen
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> >>> Of kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> >>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 7:34 AM
> >>> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
> >>>
> >>> Hello,
> >>>
> >>> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call
> >>> (WGLC) for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to
> >>> the MILE list on the template draft.
> >>>
> >>> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all
> >>> extensions defined in MILE.
> >>>
> >>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
> >>>
> >>> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
> >>>
> >>> Thank you,
> >>> Kathleen (as WG chair)
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
> >>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
> >>> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: next up: mile-template
> >>>
> >>> Hi, Kathleen, all,
> >>>
> >>> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and
> >>> (almost) in accordance with the charter, I believe the present
> >>> revision of draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
> >>>
> >>> Many thanks, best regards,
> >>>
> >>> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Tue Feb  7 06:36:36 2012
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Hi, Take,

Ahhh... okay, I understand now, and, yes, that makes sense, too. I'll do =
that as well.

Cheers,

Brian

On Feb 7, 2012, at 3:28 PM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:

> Hi Brian,
>=20
> That looks nice to me. I like the revision.
>=20
> On the other hand, I actually wanted to say, "A.5. Examples", which
> describes IODEF-Document examples, could be moved to Appendix (A.8 =
Appendiix
> II).
> So, the agenda could be as below, but I am also fine with the current =
one.
>=20
> Appendix A.  Document Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
>     A.1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
7
>     A.2.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
7
>     A.3.  Applicability  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
8
>     A.4.  Extension Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
8
>       A.4.1.  IODEF Data Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
9
>     A.5.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xx
>     A.6.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
xx
>     A.7.  Appendix I: XML Schema Definition for Extension  . . . . . =
xx
>     A.8.  Appendix II: Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
.xx
> Appendix B.  Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition:
>                E.164 Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
11
> Appendix C.  Example Element Definition: Test  . . . . . . . . . . 11
>=20
> I just thought this way could align with the structure of RFC 5901 =
(phishing
> extension document), but I am also fine with the current one.
>=20
> Thank you.
> Take
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 10:29 PM
>> To: Takeshi Takahashi
>> Cc: <mile@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>=20
>> Hi, Take, all,
>>=20
>> Actually, on further consideration (and not on a bus), I think the =
best
>> way to handle this would be to put _each_ of these in their own =
appendix,
>> as follows:
>>=20
>>   Appendix A.  Document Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 7
>>     A.1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 7
>>     A.2.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 7
>>     A.3.  Applicability  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 8
>>     A.4.  Extension Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 8
>>       A.4.1.  IODEF Data Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 9
>>     A.5.  Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 10
>>     A.6.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 10
>>     A.7.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 10
>>     A.8.  Appendix: XML Schema Definition for Extension  . . . . . .
>> 11
>>   Appendix B.  Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition:
>>                E.164 Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
>> 11
>>   Appendix C.  Example Element Definition: Test  . . . . . . . . . .
>> 11
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>>=20
>> Brian (as author)
>>=20
>> On Feb 7, 2012, at 1:26 PM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi, Take,
>>>=20
>>> Thanks for your comment!
>>>=20
>>> You're right, the examples belong in an appendix. When the doc =
template
>> moved down, I didn't think to move the element examples as well.
>>>=20
>>> I'll make this change in an -01 after the last call.
>>>=20
>>> Cheers, Brian (as author)
>>>=20
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>=20
>>> On 07.02.2012, at 11:44, "Takeshi Takahashi"
>> <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hello Brian,
>>>>=20
>>>> The template was very useful for me to prepare an initial version =
of
>>>> the SCI draft. Thank you.
>>>>=20
>>>> Let me post one comment on the document template, especially on its
>>>> Appendix
>>>> A:
>>>>=20
>>>> Though I do not have any strong opinion, I felt that the "5.
>>>> Examples" could be put in the appendix II since I think the =
examples
>>>> are supplementary information.
>>>> I mean, appendix I is for schema while appendix II is for example.
>>>> (RFC 5901 actually puts the examples in the appendix II.)
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you.
>>>> Take
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf
>>>>> Of kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 5:01 AM
>>>>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello!
>>>>>=20
>>>>> For those of you who have not reviewed/commented on a draft, this
>>>>> would be an easy one to get your feet wet.  Feedback could be on
>>>>> grammar,
>>>> whether
>>>>> the template is sufficient to provide enough information for
>>>>> developers using specifications for extensions following this
>>>>> specification, or any other nits or positive comments you have on
>> the draft.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf
>>>>> Of kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 7:34 AM
>>>>> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last =
call
>>>>> (WGLC) for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to
>>>>> the MILE list on the template draft.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all
>>>>> extensions defined in MILE.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>> Kathleen (as WG chair)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
>>>>> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: next up: mile-template
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi, Kathleen, all,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and
>>>>> (almost) in accordance with the charter, I believe the present
>>>>> revision of draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Many thanks, best regards,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template)
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From turners@ieca.com  Thu Feb  9 12:40:19 2012
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Cc: sec-ads@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [mile] Major Issue with draft-ietf-mile-sci
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Hi all,

I realize that the MITRE specifications are now normative references as 
a result of a question I asked.  They are properly marked as normative.

NOTE: This issue has nothing to do with the contents of the mile draft 
or the text in the MITRE references.  It only has to do with the TOU 
(Terms of Use) of the MITRE references.

I've reviewed the TOU for the 17 MITRE specifications, which are 
normative references in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  I firmly believe that it 
will not be possible to achieve IETF consensus with normative references 
to such documents in a standards-track RFC.  The TOU include:

   You use [insert doc title here] on the condition that you
   indemnify and hold harmless MITRE, its Board of Trustees,
   officers, agents, and employees, from any and all liability
   or damages to yourself or your hardware or software, or third
   parties, including attorneys' fees, court costs, and other
   related costs and expenses, arising out of your use of
   [insert doc title here] irrespective of the cause of said
   liability.

I also don't think that an Expert should accept the TOUs during their 
review of an IANA registration request - regardless of whether the 
draft/RFC containing the registry is bound for informational/standards 
track.  In fact, I'd advise them not to accept the registration request 
if the reference had this type of TOU.

This effective stops this draft dead in its tracks until we resolve what 
types/kinds of Structured Cybersecurity Information it will support.

spt

From tony@yaanatech.com  Thu Feb  9 15:05:11 2012
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Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2012 18:05:08 -0500
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Hi Sean,

I fail to understand the reaction here.  This is a simple,
straightforward indemnification provision that any major
contributing organization's counsel would insist upon.
It has no apparent collateral adverse effects on anyone.
Indeed, as a person who set up some of the protective
mechanisms for ISOC and the IETF about 20 years ago,
this is consonant with what ISOC and the IETF likely
maintain to the outside world themselves.  (The current
indemnification provisions seem buried somewhere.)

What is particularly mystifying is the last sentence of
your email that seems rather over-the-top and totally
disconnected from the indemnification provisions.

Is there something I'm missing?

--tony

On 2/9/2012 3:40 PM, Sean Turner wrote:
> NOTE: This issue has nothing to do with the contents of the mile draft 
> or the text in the MITRE references.  It only has to do with the TOU 
> (Terms of Use) of the MITRE references.
>
> I've reviewed the TOU for the 17 MITRE specifications, which are 
> normative references in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  I firmly believe that it 
> will not be possible to achieve IETF consensus with normative 
> references to such documents in a standards-track RFC.  The TOU include:
>
>   You use [insert doc title here] on the condition that you
>   indemnify and hold harmless MITRE, its Board of Trustees,
>   officers, agents, and employees, from any and all liability
>   or damages to yourself or your hardware or software, or third
>   parties, including attorneys' fees, court costs, and other
>   related costs and expenses, arising out of your use of
>   [insert doc title here] irrespective of the cause of said
>   liability.
>
> I also don't think that an Expert should accept the TOUs during their 
> review of an IANA registration request - regardless of whether the 
> draft/RFC containing the registry is bound for informational/standards 
> track.  In fact, I'd advise them not to accept the registration 
> request if the reference had this type of TOU.
>
> This effective stops this draft dead in its tracks until we resolve 
> what types/kinds of Structured Cybersecurity Information it will support.


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Fri Feb 10 03:20:43 2012
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Hi, Tony, all,

IANAL, but all I can find that's current and looks like indemnity is =
section 7(a) of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions (rev. 4.0 of 28 December =
2009, http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/) (sorry for the yelling, =
this is a straight copy-paste):

ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN =
=93AS IS=94 BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE =
REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF =
TRUST, THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE AND ANY APPLICABLE MANAGERS =
OF ALTERNATE STREAM DOCUMENTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 BELOW, DISCLAIM =
ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY =
WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY =
RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A =
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

The MITRE indemnity clause looks a quite a bit stronger to me than the =
no-warranty clause (again, merely as a native speaker of non-lawyer =
English), even though I could be convinced that the basic intention is =
the same. I could also be convinced that there is enough of a difference =
here that they are fundamentally incompatible. The question for this =
issue would them seem to be whether a disclaimer of warranty is the same =
thing as an indemnification.

If it isn't, one class of solutions would be to bring the referenced =
MITRE specifications under a licensing regime that's compatible with the =
Trust Legal Provisions.

Best regards,

Brian (as MILE contributor)

On Feb 10, 2012, at 12:05 AM, Tony Rutkowski wrote:

> Hi Sean,
>=20
> I fail to understand the reaction here.  This is a simple,
> straightforward indemnification provision that any major
> contributing organization's counsel would insist upon.
> It has no apparent collateral adverse effects on anyone.
> Indeed, as a person who set up some of the protective
> mechanisms for ISOC and the IETF about 20 years ago,
> this is consonant with what ISOC and the IETF likely
> maintain to the outside world themselves.  (The current
> indemnification provisions seem buried somewhere.)
>=20
> What is particularly mystifying is the last sentence of
> your email that seems rather over-the-top and totally
> disconnected from the indemnification provisions.
>=20
> Is there something I'm missing?
>=20
> --tony
>=20
> On 2/9/2012 3:40 PM, Sean Turner wrote:
>> NOTE: This issue has nothing to do with the contents of the mile =
draft or the text in the MITRE references.  It only has to do with the =
TOU (Terms of Use) of the MITRE references.
>>=20
>> I've reviewed the TOU for the 17 MITRE specifications, which are =
normative references in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  I firmly believe that it =
will not be possible to achieve IETF consensus with normative references =
to such documents in a standards-track RFC.  The TOU include:
>>=20
>>  You use [insert doc title here] on the condition that you
>>  indemnify and hold harmless MITRE, its Board of Trustees,
>>  officers, agents, and employees, from any and all liability
>>  or damages to yourself or your hardware or software, or third
>>  parties, including attorneys' fees, court costs, and other
>>  related costs and expenses, arising out of your use of
>>  [insert doc title here] irrespective of the cause of said
>>  liability.
>>=20
>> I also don't think that an Expert should accept the TOUs during their =
review of an IANA registration request - regardless of whether the =
draft/RFC containing the registry is bound for informational/standards =
track.  In fact, I'd advise them not to accept the registration request =
if the reference had this type of TOU.
>>=20
>> This effective stops this draft dead in its tracks until we resolve =
what types/kinds of Structured Cybersecurity Information it will =
support.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


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Hi Brian,

Good research!  At this point, MITRE might respond why
its provisions need be stronger than those of the IETF/ISOC.
Maybe they would be willing to use the same one.

best,
tony

On 2/10/2012 6:20 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> Hi, Tony, all,
>
> IANAL, but all I can find that's current and looks like indemnity is section 7(a) of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions (rev. 4.0 of 28 December 2009, http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/) (sorry for the yelling, this is a straight copy-paste):
>
> ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST, THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE AND ANY APPLICABLE MANAGERS OF ALTERNATE STREAM DOCUMENTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 BELOW, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>
> The MITRE indemnity clause looks a quite a bit stronger to me than the no-warranty clause (again, merely as a native speaker of non-lawyer English), even though I could be convinced that the basic intention is the same. I could also be convinced that there is enough of a difference here that they are fundamentally incompatible. The question for this issue would them seem to be whether a disclaimer of warranty is the same thing as an indemnification.
>
> If it isn't, one class of solutions would be to bring the referenced MITRE specifications under a licensing regime that's compatible with the Trust Legal Provisions.
>
>


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Cc: mile@ietf.org, sec-ads@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Major Issue with draft-ietf-mile-sci
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Tony,

It's the indemnification part that's the problem.  The IETF does not ask 
for indemnification for the use of its standards.  As Brian pointed out 
the IETF's TLP (Trust Legal Provisions) can be found in the Copyright 
Notice section: http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/.  Also note that 
this link can be found in the Copyright Notice section of every draft/RFC.

I'm just providing some early steering for the WG.  The term "dead in 
its tracks" is a little melodramatic and technically the WG can ignore 
my early steer.  But, nobody should be surprised when there's a process 
delay between when the draft (with normative references to these 
documents with these TOU) is passed to me after making it through WG LC 
and when the IETF LC issued.  The WG should consider the TOU now because 
I will definitely ask later that they be expressly considered.  I see my 
email as tipping my hand early, but I feel I'd be doing a disservice to 
the WG by not speaking up as soon as I spotted the issue.  You are quite 
correct that MITRE is free to stipulate whatever TOU they want, but the 
IETF is also free to not reference their specifications.  Please don't 
get me wrong, I'd prefer to be able to reference what's already been 
developed.

spt


On 2/10/12 4:39 AM, Tony Rutkowski wrote:
> Hi Brian,
>
> Good research! At this point, MITRE might respond why
> its provisions need be stronger than those of the IETF/ISOC.
> Maybe they would be willing to use the same one.
>
> best,
> tony
>
> On 2/10/2012 6:20 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>> Hi, Tony, all,
>>
>> IANAL, but all I can find that's current and looks like indemnity is
>> section 7(a) of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions (rev. 4.0 of 28
>> December 2009, http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/) (sorry for the
>> yelling, this is a straight copy-paste):
>>
>> ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN
>> “AS IS” BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS
>> OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST, THE
>> INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE AND ANY APPLICABLE MANAGERS OF
>> ALTERNATE STREAM DOCUMENTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 BELOW, DISCLAIM
>> ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY
>> WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY
>> RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
>> PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>>
>> The MITRE indemnity clause looks a quite a bit stronger to me than the
>> no-warranty clause (again, merely as a native speaker of non-lawyer
>> English), even though I could be convinced that the basic intention is
>> the same. I could also be convinced that there is enough of a
>> difference here that they are fundamentally incompatible. The question
>> for this issue would them seem to be whether a disclaimer of warranty
>> is the same thing as an indemnification.
>>
>> If it isn't, one class of solutions would be to bring the referenced
>> MITRE specifications under a licensing regime that's compatible with
>> the Trust Legal Provisions.
>>
>>
>
>

From ramartin@mitre.org  Fri Feb 10 07:40:23 2012
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Major Issue with draft-ietf-mile-sci
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Sean,

We have had the current terms of use since we launched the Common=20
Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) initiative in September of 1999 and=20
this is the first time to my knowledge that anyone has had issue with the=
m.

I will say that over 200 organizations from 26 countries have found=20
those terms acceptable and incorporated one or more of our=20
standardization efforts into their products or services.

IANAL, but maybe the norm of these types of clauses has evolved over the =

12 years that these have been in place on our efforts and its time to=20
review them.

Sean, if the terms were along the lines of those used by the IETF as=20
provided by Brian and suggested by Tony would that be in the right=20
direction?

MITRE's work in this area is meant to help improve security practices=20
and capabilities and the terms were not meant to impede the uptake or=20
leveraging of this work in any manner, but as I mentioned, this is the=20
first time someone has raised an issue with them.

Regards,

Bob

P.S. Also, so we are communicating clearly, what are the 17 items you=20
are referring to? My count is a bit lower.

On 2/10/12 7:39 AM, Tony Rutkowski wrote:
> Hi Brian,
>
> Good research! At this point, MITRE might respond why
> its provisions need be stronger than those of the IETF/ISOC.
> Maybe they would be willing to use the same one.
>
> best,
> tony
>
> On 2/10/2012 6:20 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>> Hi, Tony, all,
>>
>> IANAL, but all I can find that's current and looks like indemnity is
>> section 7(a) of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions (rev. 4.0 of 28
>> December 2009, http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/) (sorry for the
>> yelling, this is a straight copy-paste):
>>
>> ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN=

>> =93AS IS=94 BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESE=
NTS
>> OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST, THE=

>> INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE AND ANY APPLICABLE MANAGERS OF
>> ALTERNATE STREAM DOCUMENTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 BELOW, DISCLAIM
>> ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY
>> WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY=

>> RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
>> PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>>
>> The MITRE indemnity clause looks a quite a bit stronger to me than the=

>> no-warranty clause (again, merely as a native speaker of non-lawyer
>> English), even though I could be convinced that the basic intention is=

>> the same. I could also be convinced that there is enough of a
>> difference here that they are fundamentally incompatible. The question=

>> for this issue would them seem to be whether a disclaimer of warranty
>> is the same thing as an indemnification.
>>
>> If it isn't, one class of solutions would be to bring the referenced
>> MITRE specifications under a licensing regime that's compatible with
>> the Trust Legal Provisions.
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> .
>



From david.black@emc.com  Fri Feb 10 12:04:22 2012
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From: <david.black@emc.com>
To: <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 15:03:30 -0500
Thread-Topic: Working group last call on Template draft
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Brian,

I have a few WGLC comments, but I should begin by saying that I do like the=
 result of combining the formerly separate template and iodef-xmlreg drafts=
.  In addition, the new guidance material that was added (sections 2 and 3)=
 looks good.  Nice work!

(1) Process nit: It may be necessary for this draft to be both a standards =
track document and a BCP document in order for the registry update to respe=
ct previously defined process.  Rather than discuss this subtlety further h=
ere, I suggest leaving that as a question for the Area Director to consider=
 during his review (Hi Sean).

(2) Security Considerations.  Section 4 should say that the security consid=
erations for IODEF continue to apply to extensions and cite [RFC5070].  Sec=
tion A.6 should advise that IODEF extension specifications do likewise.

(3) IANA Considerations for extensions.  I suggest adding a sentence or two=
 to Section A.7 to observe that an IODEF extension may define a new registr=
y (or even registries) if that's appropriate, e.g., as the SCI draft is alr=
eady doing.  I would not cite the SCI draft as part of this, as such a refe=
rence should be informative (not normative) and so won't be particularly us=
eful if the template draft is published as an RFC fairly quickly - the RFC =
Editor replaces filenames in informative references to Internet-Drafts with=
 "Work in Progress."

Thanks,
--David
----------------------------------------------------
David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA=A0 01748
+1 (508) 293-7953=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 FAX: +1 (508) 293-778=
6
david.black@emc.com=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
----------------------------------------------------


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Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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Hi, David,

Thanks for your review and comments; have applied (2) and (3) to the -01 =
working copy, and will await Sean's feedback on (1)...

Cheers,

Brian (as mile-template author)

On Feb 10, 2012, at 9:03 PM, <david.black@emc.com> <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:

> Brian,
>=20
> I have a few WGLC comments, but I should begin by saying that I do =
like the result of combining the formerly separate template and =
iodef-xmlreg drafts.  In addition, the new guidance material that was =
added (sections 2 and 3) looks good.  Nice work!
>=20
> (1) Process nit: It may be necessary for this draft to be both a =
standards track document and a BCP document in order for the registry =
update to respect previously defined process.  Rather than discuss this =
subtlety further here, I suggest leaving that as a question for the Area =
Director to consider during his review (Hi Sean).
>=20
> (2) Security Considerations.  Section 4 should say that the security =
considerations for IODEF continue to apply to extensions and cite =
[RFC5070].  Section A.6 should advise that IODEF extension =
specifications do likewise.
>=20
> (3) IANA Considerations for extensions.  I suggest adding a sentence =
or two to Section A.7 to observe that an IODEF extension may define a =
new registry (or even registries) if that's appropriate, e.g., as the =
SCI draft is already doing.  I would not cite the SCI draft as part of =
this, as such a reference should be informative (not normative) and so =
won't be particularly useful if the template draft is published as an =
RFC fairly quickly - the RFC Editor replaces filenames in informative =
references to Internet-Drafts with "Work in Progress."
>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
> ----------------------------------------------------
> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> ----------------------------------------------------
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


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Subject: Re: [mile] Major Issue with draft-ietf-mile-sci
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On 2/10/12 10:40 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
> Sean,
>
> We have had the current terms of use since we launched the Common
> Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) initiative in September of 1999 and
> this is the first time to my knowledge that anyone has had issue with them.
>
> I will say that over 200 organizations from 26 countries have found
> those terms acceptable and incorporated one or more of our
> standardization efforts into their products or services.
>
> IANAL, but maybe the norm of these types of clauses has evolved over the
> 12 years that these have been in place on our efforts and its time to
> review them.
>
> Sean, if the terms were along the lines of those used by the IETF as
> provided by Brian and suggested by Tony would that be in the right
> direction?

It would help.

> MITRE's work in this area is meant to help improve security practices
> and capabilities and the terms were not meant to impede the uptake or
> leveraging of this work in any manner, but as I mentioned, this is the
> first time someone has raised an issue with them.
>
> Regards,
>
> Bob
>
> P.S. Also, so we are communicating clearly, what are the 17 items you
> are referring to? My count is a bit lower.

You're right the number is a bit lower - 7 I think.

> On 2/10/12 7:39 AM, Tony Rutkowski wrote:
>> Hi Brian,
>>
>> Good research! At this point, MITRE might respond why
>> its provisions need be stronger than those of the IETF/ISOC.
>> Maybe they would be willing to use the same one.
>>
>> best,
>> tony
>>
>> On 2/10/2012 6:20 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>> Hi, Tony, all,
>>>
>>> IANAL, but all I can find that's current and looks like indemnity is
>>> section 7(a) of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions (rev. 4.0 of 28
>>> December 2009, http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/) (sorry for the
>>> yelling, this is a straight copy-paste):
>>>
>>> ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN
>>> “AS IS” BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS
>>> OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST, THE
>>> INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE AND ANY APPLICABLE MANAGERS OF
>>> ALTERNATE STREAM DOCUMENTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 BELOW, DISCLAIM
>>> ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY
>>> WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY
>>> RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
>>> PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>>>
>>> The MITRE indemnity clause looks a quite a bit stronger to me than the
>>> no-warranty clause (again, merely as a native speaker of non-lawyer
>>> English), even though I could be convinced that the basic intention is
>>> the same. I could also be convinced that there is enough of a
>>> difference here that they are fundamentally incompatible. The question
>>> for this issue would them seem to be whether a disclaimer of warranty
>>> is the same thing as an indemnification.
>>>
>>> If it isn't, one class of solutions would be to bring the referenced
>>> MITRE specifications under a licensing regime that's compatible with
>>> the Trust Legal Provisions.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> .
>>
>
>
>

From ramartin@mitre.org  Mon Feb 13 06:42:33 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] Major Issue with draft-ietf-mile-sci
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Sean,

While we have had many others agree to our current terms of use and so=20
are still unsure why this is an issue, in the spirit of cooperation and=20
our belief in the goals of structuring cybersecurity information, we=20
will accept the language of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions and revise=20
our terms of use to state the following:

ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN=20
"AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR =

IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES,=20
OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR=20
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE=20
INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED=20
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

If you can concur that this should address your concern regarding the=20
terms of use we will proceed to make the changes.

Bob

On 2/13/12 9:34 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> On 2/10/12 10:40 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
>> Sean,
>>
>> We have had the current terms of use since we launched the Common
>> Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) initiative in September of 1999 an=
d
>> this is the first time to my knowledge that anyone has had issue with
>> them.
>>
>> I will say that over 200 organizations from 26 countries have found
>> those terms acceptable and incorporated one or more of our
>> standardization efforts into their products or services.
>>
>> IANAL, but maybe the norm of these types of clauses has evolved over t=
he
>> 12 years that these have been in place on our efforts and its time to
>> review them.
>>
>> Sean, if the terms were along the lines of those used by the IETF as
>> provided by Brian and suggested by Tony would that be in the right
>> direction?
>
> It would help.
>
>> MITRE's work in this area is meant to help improve security practices
>> and capabilities and the terms were not meant to impede the uptake or
>> leveraging of this work in any manner, but as I mentioned, this is the=

>> first time someone has raised an issue with them.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Bob
>>
>> P.S. Also, so we are communicating clearly, what are the 17 items you
>> are referring to? My count is a bit lower.
>
> You're right the number is a bit lower - 7 I think.
>
>> On 2/10/12 7:39 AM, Tony Rutkowski wrote:
>>> Hi Brian,
>>>
>>> Good research! At this point, MITRE might respond why
>>> its provisions need be stronger than those of the IETF/ISOC.
>>> Maybe they would be willing to use the same one.
>>>
>>> best,
>>> tony
>>>
>>> On 2/10/2012 6:20 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>> Hi, Tony, all,
>>>>
>>>> IANAL, but all I can find that's current and looks like indemnity is=

>>>> section 7(a) of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions (rev. 4.0 of 28
>>>> December 2009, http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/) (sorry for the=

>>>> yelling, this is a straight copy-paste):
>>>>
>>>> ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON =
AN
>>>> =93AS IS=94 BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRE=
SENTS
>>>> OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST, T=
HE
>>>> INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE AND ANY APPLICABLE MANAGERS OF
>>>> ALTERNATE STREAM DOCUMENTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 BELOW, DISCLAIM
>>>> ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY=

>>>> WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE A=
NY
>>>> RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A=

>>>> PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>>>>
>>>> The MITRE indemnity clause looks a quite a bit stronger to me than t=
he
>>>> no-warranty clause (again, merely as a native speaker of non-lawyer
>>>> English), even though I could be convinced that the basic intention =
is
>>>> the same. I could also be convinced that there is enough of a
>>>> difference here that they are fundamentally incompatible. The questi=
on
>>>> for this issue would them seem to be whether a disclaimer of warrant=
y
>>>> is the same thing as an indemnification.
>>>>
>>>> If it isn't, one class of solutions would be to bring the referenced=

>>>> MITRE specifications under a licensing regime that's compatible with=

>>>> the Trust Legal Provisions.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> .
>>>
>>
>>
>>
> .
>


From david.waltermire@nist.gov  Mon Feb 13 13:09:22 2012
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: "mile@ietf.org" <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 16:09:17 -0500
Thread-Topic: Timeslot on the MILE WG Agenda for IETF 83
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Kathleen et al,

If possible, I'd like about 30 minutes on the MILE WG agenda at the next IETF meeting to discuss using the GRC Exchange approach as the core specification for orchestrating continuous monitoring solutions across various IT information domains.  My presentation would cover use cases and concepts regarding interoperable, inter- and intra-organizational orchestration between various software components and services.

Would this be of interest to the WG?

Sincerely,
Dave Waltermire


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From Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov  Mon Feb 13 13:41:50 2012
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Thread-Topic: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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From: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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In Section 3, when discussing extension types for enumerated lists, I =
think it might be useful to specifically reference section 5.1 of RFC =
5070 as well.=20

Under the "Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition," for the =
example given, "content format" applies in the context of =
Address@category, but it wouldn't work everywhere. For other extensible =
enumerated lists, such as those under Impact@type, the meaning of the =
ext-value might better be described by the term "value meaning" which =
should be generic enough to cover all the expectation-setting the =
various extensible lists can cover.

Thank you,

 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 07:34
To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft

Hello,

We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call =
(WGLC) for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the =
MILE list on the template draft. =20

This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all extensions =
defined in MILE.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00

Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.

Thank you,
Kathleen (as WG chair)

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
To: Moriarty, Kathleen
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: next up: mile-template

Hi, Kathleen, all,

Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and (almost) =
in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision of =
draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.

Many thanks, best regards,

Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template) =
_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Mon Feb 13 13:51:36 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 16:51:10 -0500
Thread-Topic: Timeslot on the MILE WG Agenda for IETF 83
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--_000_AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E2F547A63MX06Acorpemcc_
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Hello Dave,

Yes, we will put you on the agenda for the MILE WG meeting and look forward=
 to the presentation.

Thank you!
Kathleen

From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Wal=
termire, David A.
Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 4:09 PM
To: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] Timeslot on the MILE WG Agenda for IETF 83

Kathleen et al,

If possible, I'd like about 30 minutes on the MILE WG agenda at the next IE=
TF meeting to discuss using the GRC Exchange approach as the core specifica=
tion for orchestrating continuous monitoring solutions across various IT in=
formation domains.  My presentation would cover use cases and concepts rega=
rding interoperable, inter- and intra-organizational orchestration between =
various software components and services.

Would this be of interest to the WG?

Sincerely,
Dave Waltermire


--_000_AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E2F547A63MX06Acorpemcc_
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<html xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micr=
osoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" =
xmlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:=
//www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><meta http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=
=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"><meta name=3DGenerator content=3D"Micros=
oft Word 12 (filtered medium)"><style><!--
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a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
	{mso-style-priority:99;
	color:purple;
	text-decoration:underline;}
span.EmailStyle17
	{mso-style-type:personal;
	font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
	color:windowtext;}
span.EmailStyle18
	{mso-style-type:personal-reply;
	font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
	color:#1F497D;}
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	{mso-style-type:export-only;
	font-size:10.0pt;}
@page WordSection1
	{size:8.5in 11.0in;
	margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
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--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'c=
olor:#1F497D'>Hello Dave,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span s=
tyle=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><sp=
an style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Yes, we will put you on the agenda for the MILE =
WG meeting and look forward to the presentation.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></=
p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thank you!<o:p></o=
:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Kathleen<o=
:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5=
C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> mile-bounc=
es@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Waltermire, =
David A.<br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, February 13, 2012 4:09 PM<br><b>To:</b> mi=
le@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [mile] Timeslot on the MILE WG Agenda for IE=
TF 83<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:=
p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Kathleen et al,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>If possible, I&#8217;d like ab=
out 30 minutes on the MILE WG agenda at the next IETF meeting to discuss us=
ing the GRC Exchange approach as the core specification for orchestrating c=
ontinuous monitoring solutions across various IT information domains.&nbsp;=
 My presentation would cover use cases and concepts regarding interoperable=
, inter- and intra-organizational orchestration between various software co=
mponents and services.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p>=
</p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Would this be of interest to the WG?<o:p></o:p></p=
><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sincerely,<=
o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Dave Waltermire<o:p></o:p></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>=

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Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
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There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information) 
specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI (mandatory 
to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get two 
interoperability implementations without picking one?

spt

From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Mon Feb 13 16:11:48 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <turners@ieca.com>, <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 19:11:21 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to plan for a=
 bake-off that once these questions get answered and the draft is ready.

Thanks,
Kathleen

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sea=
n Turner
Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
To: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?

There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)=20
specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI (mandatory=20
to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get two=20
interoperability implementations without picking one?

spt
_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From turners@ieca.com  Mon Feb 13 16:19:31 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not 
necessarily mandatory to use.

spt

On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to plan for a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>
> Thanks,
> Kathleen
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> To: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>
> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI (mandatory
> to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get two
> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>
> spt
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
>

From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Tue Feb 14 00:20:46 2012
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Hi, Tom,

Thanks for the comments. Will incorporate in the -01 working copy (to be =
submitted after the end of the WGLC, tomorrow).=20

With respect to the meaning of the ext-value, I think we need to =
explicitly address that this should describe semantics as well as =
representation; so how about "value meaning and encoding"?

Best regards,

Brian (author hat)

On Feb 13, 2012, at 10:41 PM, <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov> =
<Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov> wrote:

> In Section 3, when discussing extension types for enumerated lists, I =
think it might be useful to specifically reference section 5.1 of RFC =
5070 as well.=20
>=20
> Under the "Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition," for the =
example given, "content format" applies in the context of =
Address@category, but it wouldn't work everywhere. For other extensible =
enumerated lists, such as those under Impact@type, the meaning of the =
ext-value might better be described by the term "value meaning" which =
should be generic enough to cover all the expectation-setting the =
various extensible lists can cover.
>=20
> Thank you,
>=20
> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>=20
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 07:34
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call =
(WGLC) for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the =
MILE list on the template draft. =20
>=20
> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all =
extensions defined in MILE.
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
>=20
> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
>=20
> Thank you,
> Kathleen (as WG chair)
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: next up: mile-template
>=20
> Hi, Kathleen, all,
>=20
> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and =
(almost) in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision =
of draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
>=20
> Many thanks, best regards,
>=20
> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template) =
_______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Tue Feb 14 01:19:57 2012
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Hi, Sean, all,

Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense =
here, given that mile-sci's purpose is to reference a set of external =
specifications by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those =
external specifications represent fundamentally different things.

The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF =
extension classes. I could envision an mile-sci implementation that was =
only interested a subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my =
implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but not =
of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is =
applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?

What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?

Best regards,

Brian (as contributor)

On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:

> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not =
necessarily mandatory to use.
>=20
> spt
>=20
> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to plan =
for a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the draft is =
ready.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Kathleen
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Sean Turner
>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>> To: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>=20
>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI =
(mandatory
>> to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get two
>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>=20
>> spt
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From ramartin@mitre.org  Tue Feb 14 05:25:58 2012
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Brian,

You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI 
selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to meet 
the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.

Bob

On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> Hi, Sean, all,
>
> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense here, given that mile-sci's purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent fundamentally different things.
>
> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF extension classes. I could envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?
>
> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>
> Best regards,
>
> Brian (as contributor)
>
> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>
>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not necessarily mandatory to use.
>>
>> spt
>>
>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to plan for a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Kathleen
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>> To: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>
>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI (mandatory
>>> to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get two
>>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>
>>> spt
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> .
>

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Bob,

I think this is much better, but I can't guarantee that others won't 
have different concerns.

spt

On 2/13/12 9:42 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
> Sean,
>
> While we have had many others agree to our current terms of use and so
> are still unsure why this is an issue, in the spirit of cooperation and
> our belief in the goals of structuring cybersecurity information, we
> will accept the language of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions and revise
> our terms of use to state the following:
>
> ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN
> "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR
> IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES,
> OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
> IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE
> INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED
> WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>
> If you can concur that this should address your concern regarding the
> terms of use we will proceed to make the changes.
>
> Bob
>
> On 2/13/12 9:34 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>> On 2/10/12 10:40 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
>>> Sean,
>>>
>>> We have had the current terms of use since we launched the Common
>>> Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) initiative in September of 1999 and
>>> this is the first time to my knowledge that anyone has had issue with
>>> them.
>>>
>>> I will say that over 200 organizations from 26 countries have found
>>> those terms acceptable and incorporated one or more of our
>>> standardization efforts into their products or services.
>>>
>>> IANAL, but maybe the norm of these types of clauses has evolved over the
>>> 12 years that these have been in place on our efforts and its time to
>>> review them.
>>>
>>> Sean, if the terms were along the lines of those used by the IETF as
>>> provided by Brian and suggested by Tony would that be in the right
>>> direction?
>>
>> It would help.
>>
>>> MITRE's work in this area is meant to help improve security practices
>>> and capabilities and the terms were not meant to impede the uptake or
>>> leveraging of this work in any manner, but as I mentioned, this is the
>>> first time someone has raised an issue with them.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Bob
>>>
>>> P.S. Also, so we are communicating clearly, what are the 17 items you
>>> are referring to? My count is a bit lower.
>>
>> You're right the number is a bit lower - 7 I think.
>>
>>> On 2/10/12 7:39 AM, Tony Rutkowski wrote:
>>>> Hi Brian,
>>>>
>>>> Good research! At this point, MITRE might respond why
>>>> its provisions need be stronger than those of the IETF/ISOC.
>>>> Maybe they would be willing to use the same one.
>>>>
>>>> best,
>>>> tony
>>>>
>>>> On 2/10/2012 6:20 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>> Hi, Tony, all,
>>>>>
>>>>> IANAL, but all I can find that's current and looks like indemnity is
>>>>> section 7(a) of the IETF Trust Legal Provisions (rev. 4.0 of 28
>>>>> December 2009, http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/) (sorry for the
>>>>> yelling, this is a straight copy-paste):
>>>>>
>>>>> ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN
>>>>> “AS IS” BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS
>>>>> OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST, THE
>>>>> INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE AND ANY APPLICABLE MANAGERS OF
>>>>> ALTERNATE STREAM DOCUMENTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 BELOW, DISCLAIM
>>>>> ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY
>>>>> WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY
>>>>> RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
>>>>> PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>>>>>
>>>>> The MITRE indemnity clause looks a quite a bit stronger to me than the
>>>>> no-warranty clause (again, merely as a native speaker of non-lawyer
>>>>> English), even though I could be convinced that the basic intention is
>>>>> the same. I could also be convinced that there is enough of a
>>>>> difference here that they are fundamentally incompatible. The question
>>>>> for this issue would them seem to be whether a disclaimer of warranty
>>>>> is the same thing as an indemnification.
>>>>>
>>>>> If it isn't, one class of solutions would be to bring the referenced
>>>>> MITRE specifications under a licensing regime that's compatible with
>>>>> the Trust Legal Provisions.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> .
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> .
>>
>
>

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Coming from the ol'school world of ASN.1 (all the cool kids are doing 
JSON now-a-days) when you have optional elements in say a sequence you 
had to say which one was the MTI to ensure you got interop.  In XML-land 
that doesn't happen as much.  There's a bunch of optional things and the 
implementation gets to pick what it wants to support.  That's great for 
gaining the widest possible adoption of the spec, but not so great for 
actually getting two implementations to interop.  I'll be happy as long 
as the WG comes up with a way to clearly describe what two 
implementations need to do to interop.

spt

On 2/14/12 8:25 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
> Brian,
>
> You beat me to this point. Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to meet
> the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.
>
> Bob
>
> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>
>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>> here, given that mile-sci's purpose is to reference a set of external
>> specifications by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those
>> external specifications represent fundamentally different things.
>>
>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>> extension classes. I could envision an mile-sci implementation that
>> was only interested a subset of these classes (perhaps even only one).
>> If my implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
>> that is applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>
>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Brian (as contributor)
>>
>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>
>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI. Note that MTI is not
>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>
>>> spt
>>>
>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>> plan for a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the
>>>> draft is ready.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Kathleen
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of Sean Turner
>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>> To: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>
>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci. Which one is the MTI (mandatory
>>>> to implement) choice? In other words, how will you get two
>>>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>
>>>> spt
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> .
>>
>

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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <turners@ieca.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 09:42:04 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Hi Sean, Brian, all,

If you think if each included schema as a module, and each module is includ=
ed the same way, but in different areas of IODEF, shouldn't one be sufficie=
nt for mandatory?  For a bake-off, we should do at least two?  IODEF specif=
ies how to respond when a schema is not recognized, so that should be in th=
e bake-off too. =20

Other opinions?

Regards,
Kathleen

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]=20
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 4:20 AM
To: Sean Turner
Cc: Moriarty, Kathleen; mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?

Hi, Sean, all,

Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense here, =
given that mile-sci's purpose is to reference a set of external specificati=
ons by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external specificatio=
ns represent fundamentally different things.

The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF extensio=
n classes. I could envision an mile-sci implementation that was only intere=
sted a subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementatio=
n has an internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the oth=
er classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to Vulnerabili=
ty... what do I do?

What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?

Best regards,

Brian (as contributor)

On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:

> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not necessar=
ily mandatory to use.
>=20
> spt
>=20
> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to plan fo=
r a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Kathleen
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Sean Turner
>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>> To: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>=20
>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI (mandatory
>> to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get two
>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>=20
>> spt
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile



From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Tue Feb 14 07:03:34 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <turners@ieca.com>, <ramartin@mitre.org>, <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:03:03 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] MTI SCI?
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I agree with Sean here in that there has to be at least one mandatory so we=
 know if the method used to incorporate schemas within IODE for exchange wo=
rks... otherwise, we may need to tweak something in the draft before it mov=
es to standard.  Brian is arguing for one mandatory in each are of IODEF th=
at is extended (valid point and an option we should consider).  I think Bob=
 you feel nothing should be mandatory or are you agreeing with Brian - one =
per extended area of IODEF?

I think having one fail in the tests would also be good to make sure it hap=
pens in a way that works between implementations as well.

Other opinions?  Or agreement with any of the above opinions?

(and my posts to MILE seem to be delayed... apologies)

Thanks,
Kathleen



-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sea=
n Turner
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:41 AM
To: Martin, Robert A.; Brian Trammell
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?

Coming from the ol'school world of ASN.1 (all the cool kids are doing=20
JSON now-a-days) when you have optional elements in say a sequence you=20
had to say which one was the MTI to ensure you got interop.  In XML-land=20
that doesn't happen as much.  There's a bunch of optional things and the=20
implementation gets to pick what it wants to support.  That's great for=20
gaining the widest possible adoption of the spec, but not so great for=20
actually getting two implementations to interop.  I'll be happy as long=20
as the WG comes up with a way to clearly describe what two=20
implementations need to do to interop.

spt

On 2/14/12 8:25 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
> Brian,
>
> You beat me to this point. Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to meet
> the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.
>
> Bob
>
> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>
>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>> here, given that mile-sci's purpose is to reference a set of external
>> specifications by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those
>> external specifications represent fundamentally different things.
>>
>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>> extension classes. I could envision an mile-sci implementation that
>> was only interested a subset of these classes (perhaps even only one).
>> If my implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
>> that is applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>
>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Brian (as contributor)
>>
>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>
>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI. Note that MTI is not
>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>
>>> spt
>>>
>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>> plan for a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the
>>>> draft is ready.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Kathleen
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of Sean Turner
>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>> To: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>
>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci. Which one is the MTI (mandatory
>>>> to implement) choice? In other words, how will you get two
>>>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>
>>>> spt
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> .
>>
>
_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From youki-k@is.aist-nara.ac.jp  Tue Feb 14 07:14:45 2012
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Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 00:14:41 +0900
From: Youki Kadobayashi <youki-k@is.aist-nara.ac.jp>
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Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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I think CAPEC is best candidate of MTI spec, as it is simple,
and it nicely extends IODEF vocabulary.

I would like to hear other people's opinions.

-- 
     Youki Kadobayashi
     WIDE Project / Nara Institute of Science and Technology

(12/02/15 0:03), kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
> I agree with Sean here in that there has to be at least one mandatory so we know if the method used to incorporate schemas within IODE for exchange works... otherwise, we may need to tweak something in the draft before it moves to standard.  Brian is arguing for one mandatory in each are of IODEF that is extended (valid point and an option we should consider).  I think Bob you feel nothing should be mandatory or are you agreeing with Brian - one per extended area of IODEF?
>
> I think having one fail in the tests would also be good to make sure it happens in a way that works between implementations as well.
>
> Other opinions?  Or agreement with any of the above opinions?
>
> (and my posts to MILE seem to be delayed... apologies)
>
> Thanks,
> Kathleen
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:41 AM
> To: Martin, Robert A.; Brian Trammell
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>
> Coming from the ol'school world of ASN.1 (all the cool kids are doing
> JSON now-a-days) when you have optional elements in say a sequence you
> had to say which one was the MTI to ensure you got interop.  In XML-land
> that doesn't happen as much.  There's a bunch of optional things and the
> implementation gets to pick what it wants to support.  That's great for
> gaining the widest possible adoption of the spec, but not so great for
> actually getting two implementations to interop.  I'll be happy as long
> as the WG comes up with a way to clearly describe what two
> implementations need to do to interop.
>
> spt
>
> On 2/14/12 8:25 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
>> Brian,
>>
>> You beat me to this point. Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to meet
>> the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.
>>
>> Bob
>>
>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>
>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>>> here, given that mile-sci's purpose is to reference a set of external
>>> specifications by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those
>>> external specifications represent fundamentally different things.
>>>
>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>>> extension classes. I could envision an mile-sci implementation that
>>> was only interested a subset of these classes (perhaps even only one).
>>> If my implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
>>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
>>> that is applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>
>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>>
>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>
>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>
>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI. Note that MTI is not
>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>
>>>> spt
>>>>
>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the
>>>>> draft is ready.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of Sean Turner
>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>
>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci. Which one is the MTI (mandatory
>>>>> to implement) choice? In other words, how will you get two
>>>>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>
>>>>> spt
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> .
>>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>

From david.black@emc.com  Tue Feb 14 08:14:59 2012
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From: <david.black@emc.com>
To: <ramartin@mitre.org>
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 11:14:28 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Hi Bob,

I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going to =
be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for SCI t=
hat can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any serious test=
 data (and "simple" is important).

In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class is =
that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in common, th=
ey aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be accep=
table to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect that the=
re will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall MTI SCI s=
pec).

It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec in an=
 appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec is CAPEC, =
as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML document for tes=
ting purposes, including enumeration values suitable for testing).

What do you (and others) think about this?

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of M=
artin, Robert A.
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> To: Brian Trammell
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>=20
> Brian,
>=20
> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to meet
> the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.
>=20
> Bob
>=20
> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > Hi, Sean, all,
> >
> > Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense he=
re, given that mile-sci's
> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion in =
an IODEF document, and that
> those external specifications represent fundamentally different things.
> >
> > The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF exte=
nsion classes. I could
> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset of =
these classes (perhaps even
> only one). If my implementation has an internal representation of Verific=
ation, but not of any of
> the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to Vu=
lnerability... what do I
> do?
> >
> > What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Brian (as contributor)
> >
> > On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >
> >> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not neces=
sarily mandatory to use.
> >>
> >> spt
> >>
> >> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
> >>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to plan=
 for a bake-off that once
> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> Kathleen
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Sean Turner
> >>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>> To: mile@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> >>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI (mandato=
ry
> >>> to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get two
> >>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>
> >>> spt
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > .
> >
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov  Tue Feb 14 08:36:59 2012
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From: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>
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Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage =
effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary =
remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident =
handling and reporting activity.=20

IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more =
heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a =
mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding =
ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund =
implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard =
time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if =
they are already balking at the consultant and developer resources =
required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC =
references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.

=20
I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my =
perspective) and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional =
spec.
CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's =
the simplest schema of the bunch.=20


 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
david.black@emc.com
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
To: ramartin@mitre.org
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?

Hi Bob,

I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going =
to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for =
SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any =
serious test data (and "simple" is important).

In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class =
is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in =
common, they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is =
unlikely to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per =
class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which =
results in an overall MTI SCI spec).

It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec in =
an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec is =
CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML =
document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for =
testing).

What do you (and others) think about this?

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Martin, Robert A.
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> To: Brian Trammell
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>=20
> Brian,
>=20
> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI =

> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to=20
> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to =
support.
>=20
> Bob
>=20
> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > Hi, Sean, all,
> >
> > Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense =

> > here, given that mile-sci's
> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion=20
> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent =
fundamentally different things.
> >
> > The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF=20
> > extension classes. I could
> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset=20
> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an=20
> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other=20
> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to =
Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >
> > What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Brian (as contributor)
> >
> > On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >
> >> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not =
necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>
> >> spt
> >>
> >> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
> >>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to=20
> >>> plan for a bake-off that once
> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> Kathleen
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> >>> Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>> To: mile@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)=20
> >>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI=20
> >>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get =

> >>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>
> >>> spt
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > .
> >
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

From Kent_Landfield@mcafee.com  Tue Feb 14 08:45:31 2012
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From: <Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com>
To: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>, <david.black@emc.com>, <ramartin@mitre.org>
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:45:24 -0600
Thread-Topic: [mile] MTI SCI?
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--_000_CB5FEB582C318kentlandfieldmcafeecom_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community. I a=
gree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the most =
useful for basic interoperability.

Kent Landfield
Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards

McAfee | An Intel Company
5000 Headquarters Dr.
Plano, Texas 75024

Direct: +1.972.963.7096
Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>

From: "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>" <Thomas=
.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
To: "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>" <david.black@emc.com<=
mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob Martin <ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramarti=
n@mitre.org>>
Cc: "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>" <mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?

My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage effective=
 operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains "too compr=
ehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling and reporting =
activity.

IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more heavy=
weight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandatory aspect=
 of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to that argum=
ent, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation out of their =
own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking US-CERT's primary c=
onstituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are already balking at the c=
onsultant and developer resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself.=
 Also keep in mind that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wh=
eels now.

I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my perspective) a=
nd make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's the =
simplest schema of the bunch.


- Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov> / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov> / 888-282-0870

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:mile-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?

Hi Bob,

I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going to =
be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for SCI t=
hat can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any serious test=
 data (and "simple" is important).

In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class is =
that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in common, th=
ey aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be accep=
table to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect that the=
re will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall MTI SCI s=
pec).

It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec in an=
 appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec is CAPEC, =
as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML document for tes=
ting purposes, including enumeration values suitable for testing).

What do you (and others) think about this?

Thanks,
--David

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:mile-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
To: Brian Trammell
Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
Brian,
You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.
Bob
On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> Hi, Sean, all,
>
> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
> here, given that mile-sci's
purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent fund=
amentally different things.
>
> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
> extension classes. I could
envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to Vulnerability.=
.. what do I do?
>
> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>
> Best regards,
>
> Brian (as contributor)
>
> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>
>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not necessa=
rily mandatory to use.
>>
>> spt
>>
>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@e=
mc.com> wrote:
>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>> plan for a bake-off that once
these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Kathleen
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:mile-=
bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>
>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>
>>> spt
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> .
>
_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


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12px; color: rgb(96, 106, 113); -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -we=
bkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-seri=
f; "><a href=3D"http://www.mcafee.com/" style=3D"color: rgb(96, 106, 113) !=
important; ">www.mcafee.com</a></span></div></div></div></div><div><br></di=
v><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font=
-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDE=
R-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT:=
 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP=
: 3pt"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> "<a href=3D"mailto:Th=
omas.Millar@us-cert.gov">Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov">Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov</a>&gt;<br><span st=
yle=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600<br><=
span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span> "<a href=3D"mailto:david.black@=
emc.com">david.black@emc.com</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com=
">david.black@emc.com</a>&gt;, Bob Martin &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ramartin@mi=
tre.org">ramartin@mitre.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc:=
 </span> "<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weig=
ht:bold">Subject: </span> Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<br></div><div><br></div><bloc=
kquote id=3D"MAC_OUTLOOK_ATTRIBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE" style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #b5c=
4df 5 solid; PADDING:0 0 0 5; MARGIN:0 0 0 5;"><div><div><div>My concern wi=
th CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage effective operational =
uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains "too comprehensive" for=
 many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling and reporting activity. </d=
iv><div><br></div><div>IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operato=
rs for being more heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making C=
APEC a mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding a=
mmunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund imple=
mentation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time ask=
ing US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are a=
lready balking at the consultant and developer resources required to implem=
ent RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references CybOX, so t=
here's wheels within wheels now.</div><div><br></div><div> </div><div>I wou=
ld prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my perspective) and ma=
ke CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.</div><div>CVE is we=
ll known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's the simplest =
schema of the bunch. </div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div> - Tom Millar=
, US-CERT</div><div><br></div><div><a href=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.=
gov">thomas.millar@us-cert.gov</a></div><div>BB: <a href=3D"mailto:thomas.m=
illar@dhs.gov">thomas.millar@dhs.gov</a> / 202-631-1915</div><div>24x7: <a =
href=3D"mailto:soc@us-cert.gov">soc@us-cert.gov</a> / 888-282-0870 </div><d=
iv><br></div><div>-----Original Message-----</div><div>From: <a href=3D"mai=
lto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:mil=
e-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of <a href=
=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com">david.black@emc.com</a></div><div>Sent: Tue=
sday, February 14, 2012 11:14</div><div>To: <a href=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitr=
e.org">ramartin@mitre.org</a></div><div>Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org=
">mile@ietf.org</a></div><div>Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?</div><div><br></=
div><div>Hi Bob,</div><div><br></div><div>I do appreciate the concern about=
 implementing things that aren't going to be used.&nbsp;&nbsp;OTOH, it may =
be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for SCI that can be used to "smo=
ke test" a deployment before trying any serious test data (and "simple" is =
important).</div><div><br></div><div>In addition, a concern that I would ha=
ve with an MTI SCI spec per class is that if two SCI implementations don't =
have at least one class in common, they aren't going to interoperate, and t=
hat situation is unlikely to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI S=
CI spec per class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, =
which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).</div><div><br></div><div>It may =
also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec in an append=
ix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec is CAPEC, as Youk=
i suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML document for testing pu=
rposes, including enumeration values suitable for testing).</div><div><br><=
/div><div>What do you (and others) think about this?</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>Thanks,</div><div>--David</div><div><br></div><blockquote id=3D"MAC_OUTL=
OOK_ATTRIBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE" style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #b5c4df 5 solid; PADDING:=
0 0 0 5; MARGIN:0 0 0 5;"><div> -----Original Message-----</div><div> From:=
 <a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Beh=
alf Of Martin, Robert A.</div><div> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 A=
M</div><div> To: Brian Trammell</div><div> Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.=
org">mile@ietf.org</a></div><div> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?</div><div> <=
/div><div> Brian,</div><div> </div><div> You beat me to this point.&nbsp;&n=
bsp;Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI </div><div> selection that e=
nded up requiring someone to implement something to </div><div> meet the MT=
I but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.</div><div> =
</div><div> Bob</div><div> </div><div> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell w=
rote:</div><div> &gt; Hi, Sean, all,</div><div> &gt;</div><div> &gt; Lookin=
g over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense </div><div> =
&gt; here, given that mile-sci's</div><div> purpose is to reference a set o=
f external specifications by inclusion </div><div> in an IODEF document, an=
d that those external specifications represent fundamentally different thin=
gs.</div><div> &gt;</div><div> &gt; The specifications are split over their=
 applicability to the IODEF </div><div> &gt; extension classes. I could</di=
v><div> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subs=
et </div><div> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementati=
on has an </div><div> internal representation of Verification, but not of a=
ny of the other </div><div> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is =
applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?</div><div> &gt;</div><div> &gt=
; What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?</div><div> &gt;</div><div=
> &gt; Best regards,</div><div> &gt;</div><div> &gt; Brian (as contributor)=
</div><div> &gt;</div><div> &gt; On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner w=
rote:</div><div> &gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt; Great - as long as we pick one as=
 the MTI.&nbsp;&nbsp;Note that MTI is not necessarily mandatory to use.</di=
v><div> &gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt; spt</div><div> &gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt=
;&gt; On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, <a href=3D"mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com">kath=
leen.moriarty@emc.com</a> wrote:</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; Thank you for rais=
ing the interoperability testing as we need to </div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; pla=
n for a bake-off that once</div><div> these questions get answered and the =
draft is ready.</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; Thanks,</di=
v><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; Kathleen</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt;&g=
t; -----Original Message-----</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mail=
to:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:mile=
-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On </div><div> &gt;&gt=
;&gt; Behalf Of Sean Turner</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Monday, February =
13, 2012 6:57 PM</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.or=
g">mile@ietf.org</a></div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?</div>=
<div> &gt;&gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; There's 17 listed SCI (Structure=
d Cybersecurity Information) </div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; specifications in dra=
ft-ietf-mile-sci.&nbsp;&nbsp;Which one is the MTI </div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; =
(mandatory to implement) choice?&nbsp;&nbsp;In other words, how will you ge=
t </div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; two interoperability implementations without pic=
king one?</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; spt</div><div> &g=
t;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________</div><div> &gt;&=
gt;&gt; mile mailing list</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ie=
tf.org">mile@ietf.org</a></div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a=
></div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt;&gt;</div><div> &gt;&gt; _____=
__________________________________________</div><div> &gt;&gt; mile mailing=
 list</div><div> &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a=
></div><div> &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile=
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a></div><div> &gt;</div><div>=
 &gt; _______________________________________________</div><div> &gt; mile =
mailing list</div><div> &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org=
</a></div><div> &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a></div><div> &gt; .</div><div=
> &gt;</div><div> _______________________________________________</div><div=
> mile mailing list</div><div> <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.o=
rg</a></div><div> <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a></div></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>_______________________________________________</div><div>mile mail=
ing list</div><div><a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a></div>=
<div><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a></div><div>_________________________________=
______________</div><div>mile mailing list</div><div><a href=3D"mailto:mile=
@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a></div><div><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail=
man/listinfo/mile">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a></div><div=
><br></div></div></div></blockquote></span></body></html>

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I agree with Brian - one per extended area.  Sorry if I wasn't clear.

On 2/14/12 10:03 AM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
> I agree with Sean here in that there has to be at least one mandatory so we know if the method used to incorporate schemas within IODE for exchange works... otherwise, we may need to tweak something in the draft before it moves to standard.  Brian is arguing for one mandatory in each are of IODEF that is extended (valid point and an option we should consider).  I think Bob you feel nothing should be mandatory or are you agreeing with Brian - one per extended area of IODEF?
>
> I think having one fail in the tests would also be good to make sure it happens in a way that works between implementations as well.
>
> Other opinions?  Or agreement with any of the above opinions?
>
> (and my posts to MILE seem to be delayed... apologies)
>
> Thanks,
> Kathleen
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:41 AM
> To: Martin, Robert A.; Brian Trammell
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>
> Coming from the ol'school world of ASN.1 (all the cool kids are doing
> JSON now-a-days) when you have optional elements in say a sequence you
> had to say which one was the MTI to ensure you got interop.  In XML-land
> that doesn't happen as much.  There's a bunch of optional things and the
> implementation gets to pick what it wants to support.  That's great for
> gaining the widest possible adoption of the spec, but not so great for
> actually getting two implementations to interop.  I'll be happy as long
> as the WG comes up with a way to clearly describe what two
> implementations need to do to interop.
>
> spt
>
> On 2/14/12 8:25 AM, Martin, Robert A. wrote:
>> Brian,
>>
>> You beat me to this point. Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to meet
>> the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.
>>
>> Bob
>>
>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>
>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>>> here, given that mile-sci's purpose is to reference a set of external
>>> specifications by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those
>>> external specifications represent fundamentally different things.
>>>
>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>>> extension classes. I could envision an mile-sci implementation that
>>> was only interested a subset of these classes (perhaps even only one).
>>> If my implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
>>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
>>> that is applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>
>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>>
>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>
>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>
>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI. Note that MTI is not
>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>
>>>> spt
>>>>
>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com wrote:
>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once these questions get answered and the
>>>>> draft is ready.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of Sean Turner
>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>
>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci. Which one is the MTI (mandatory
>>>>> to implement) choice? In other words, how will you get two
>>>>> interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>
>>>>> spt
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> .
>>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> .
>

From ramartin@mitre.org  Tue Feb 14 08:49:39 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read the 
other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smoke 
test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly 
used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.

Bob

On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community. I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the most useful for basic interoperability.
>
> Kent Landfield
> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>
> McAfee | An Intel Company
> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> Plano, Texas 75024
>
> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>
> From: "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> To: "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> Cc: "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>>
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>
> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling and reporting activity.
>
> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>
> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my perspective) and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's the simplest schema of the bunch.
>
>
> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>  [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>
> Hi Bob,
>
> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any serious test data (and "simple" is important).
>
> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in common, they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
>
> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for testing).
>
> What do you (and others) think about this?
>
> Thanks,
> --David
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>  [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> To: Brian Trammell
> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> Brian,
> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to support.
> Bob
> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>
>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>> here, given that mile-sci's
> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent fundamentally different things.
>>
>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>> extension classes. I could
> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>
>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Brian (as contributor)
>>
>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>
>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>
>>> spt
>>>
>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM, kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Kathleen
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>  [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>> Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>
>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
>>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>
>>>> spt
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> .
>>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
>

From Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov  Tue Feb 14 09:34:15 2012
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Does "encoding" mean more than we think it means? Maybe "Value meaning =
and format"

 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]=20
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 03:21
To: Millar, Thomas R
Cc: mile@ietf.org; kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft

Hi, Tom,

Thanks for the comments. Will incorporate in the -01 working copy (to be =
submitted after the end of the WGLC, tomorrow).=20

With respect to the meaning of the ext-value, I think we need to =
explicitly address that this should describe semantics as well as =
representation; so how about "value meaning and encoding"?

Best regards,

Brian (author hat)

On Feb 13, 2012, at 10:41 PM, <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov> =
<Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov> wrote:

> In Section 3, when discussing extension types for enumerated lists, I =
think it might be useful to specifically reference section 5.1 of RFC =
5070 as well.=20
>=20
> Under the "Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition," for the =
example given, "content format" applies in the context of =
Address@category, but it wouldn't work everywhere. For other extensible =
enumerated lists, such as those under Impact@type, the meaning of the =
ext-value might better be described by the term "value meaning" which =
should be generic enough to cover all the expectation-setting the =
various extensible lists can cover.
>=20
> Thank you,
>=20
> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>=20
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 07:34
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call =
(WGLC) for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the =
MILE list on the template draft. =20
>=20
> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all =
extensions defined in MILE.
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
>=20
> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
>=20
> Thank you,
> Kathleen (as WG chair)
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: next up: mile-template
>=20
> Hi, Kathleen, all,
>=20
> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and =
(almost) in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision =
of draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
>=20
> Many thanks, best regards,
>=20
> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template) =
_______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


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From: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
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To: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
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Hi, Thomas,

Point. Value meaning and format it is.

Cheers,

Brian (author hat)

On Feb 14, 2012, at 6:34 PM, <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov> wrote:

> Does "encoding" mean more than we think it means? Maybe "Value meaning =
and format"
>=20
> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>=20
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 03:21
> To: Millar, Thomas R
> Cc: mile@ietf.org; kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> Subject: Re: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>=20
> Hi, Tom,
>=20
> Thanks for the comments. Will incorporate in the -01 working copy (to =
be submitted after the end of the WGLC, tomorrow).=20
>=20
> With respect to the meaning of the ext-value, I think we need to =
explicitly address that this should describe semantics as well as =
representation; so how about "value meaning and encoding"?
>=20
> Best regards,
>=20
> Brian (author hat)
>=20
> On Feb 13, 2012, at 10:41 PM, <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov> =
<Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov> wrote:
>=20
>> In Section 3, when discussing extension types for enumerated lists, I =
think it might be useful to specifically reference section 5.1 of RFC =
5070 as well.=20
>>=20
>> Under the "Example Enumerated Type Extension Definition," for the =
example given, "content format" applies in the context of =
Address@category, but it wouldn't work everywhere. For other extensible =
enumerated lists, such as those under Impact@type, the meaning of the =
ext-value might better be described by the term "value meaning" which =
should be generic enough to cover all the expectation-setting the =
various extensible lists can cover.
>>=20
>> Thank you,
>>=20
>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>=20
>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 07:34
>> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: [mile] Working group last call on Template draft
>>=20
>> Hello,
>>=20
>> We are starting a 2 week review period, the working group last call =
(WGLC) for draft-ietf-mile-template. Please review and comment to the =
MILE list on the template draft. =20
>>=20
>> This is a short one and is used to provide a template for all =
extensions defined in MILE.
>>=20
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mile-template-00
>>=20
>> Last call on comments will end the morning of February 15th.
>>=20
>> Thank you,
>> Kathleen (as WG chair)
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2012 5:41 AM
>> To: Moriarty, Kathleen
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: next up: mile-template
>>=20
>> Hi, Kathleen, all,
>>=20
>> Now that the WG work on 6045-bis and 6046-bis is complete, and =
(almost) in accordance with the charter, I believe the present revision =
of draft-ietf-mile-template to be ready for WGLC.
>>=20
>> Many thanks, best regards,
>>=20
>> Brian Trammell (as author of mile-template) =
_______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Wed Feb 15 01:15:48 2012
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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
To: <mile@ietf.org>
References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>
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Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Hello all,

Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to
clarify the MTI issues.
(Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
discussion.)
I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to clarify
the changes.

(added sentences at the end of section 4.1)

   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
   implementations are not required to support all the above
   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table or
   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
   means defined outside the scope of this specification.

On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each class,
which enables to embed data following private schema.
For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange a
vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that is
not formatted in CVE.
In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID and
then embed the data.
It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of specifications.

The class could be seen as below.

   +------------------------+
   | AttackPattern          |
   +------------------------+
   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
   +------------------------+

   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.

   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."

I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.

Sincerely,
Take



> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Martin, Robert A.
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> 
> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read the
> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smoke
> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly used
> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
> 
> Bob
> 
> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community.
> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the
> most useful for basic interoperability.
> >
> > Kent Landfield
> > Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> >
> > McAfee | An Intel Company
> > 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > Plano, Texas 75024
> >
> > Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> >
> > From:
> >
> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
> .M
> > illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > To:
> >
> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
> m<
> > mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > Cc:
> >
> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
> .o
> > rg>>
> > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >
> > My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains
> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling
> and reporting activity.
> >
> > IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more
> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandatory
> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to
> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation
> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are
> already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to
> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references
> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> >
> > I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
perspective)
> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's
> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> >
> >
> > - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >
> > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > 202-631-1915
> > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >
> > Hi Bob,
> >
> > I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going
> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for
> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
serious
> test data (and "simple" is important).
> >
> > In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class
> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
common,
> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be
> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect
> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall
> MTI SCI spec).
> >
> > It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec
> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec
> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for
> testing).
> >
> > What do you (and others) think about this?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --David
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > To: Brian Trammell
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > Brian,
> > You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
> > selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
> > meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
> support.
> > Bob
> > On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> >> Hi, Sean, all,
> >>
> >> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
> >> here, given that mile-sci's
> > purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
> > in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent
> fundamentally different things.
> >>
> >> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
> >> extension classes. I could
> > envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
> > of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
> > internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
> > classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >>
> >> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >>
> >> Best regards,
> >>
> >> Brian (as contributor)
> >>
> >> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >>
> >>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>>
> >>> spt
> >>>
> >>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> >>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
> >>>> plan for a bake-off that once
> > these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>> Kathleen
> >>>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>
> >>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> >>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> >>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
> >>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>>
> >>>> spt
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mile mailing list
> >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >> .
> >>
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> >
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

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=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
MILE Working Group                                          T. Takahashi=0A=
Internet-Draft                                                      NICT=0A=
Intended status: Standards Track                            K. Landfield=0A=
Expires: August 18, 2012                                          McAfee=0A=
                                                               T. Millar=0A=
                                                                  USCERT=0A=
                                                          Y. Kadobayashi=0A=
                                                                   NAIST=0A=
                                                            Feb 15, 2012=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
    IODEF-extension to support structured cybersecurity information=0A=
                       draft-ietf-mile-sci-03.txt=0A=
=0A=
Abstract=0A=
=0A=
   This document extends the Incident Object Description Exchange Format=0A=
   (IODEF) defined in RFC 5070 [RFC5070] to facilitate enriched=0A=
   cybersecurity information exchange among cybersecurity entities by=0A=
   embedding structured information formatted by specifications,=0A=
   including CAPEC[TM] [CAPEC], CEE[TM] [CEE], CPE[TM] [CPE], CVE(R)=0A=
   [CVE], CVRF [CVRF], CVSS [CVSS], CWE[TM] [CWE], CWSS[TM] [CWSS], OCIL=0A=
   [OCIL], OVAL(R) [OVAL], and XCCDF [XCCDF].=0A=
=0A=
Status of this Memo=0A=
=0A=
   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the=0A=
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.=0A=
=0A=
   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering=0A=
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute=0A=
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-=0A=
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.=0A=
=0A=
   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months=0A=
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any=0A=
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference=0A=
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."=0A=
=0A=
   This Internet-Draft will expire on August 18, 2012.=0A=
=0A=
Copyright Notice=0A=
=0A=
   Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the=0A=
   document authors.  All rights reserved.=0A=
=0A=
   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal=0A=
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Takahashi, et al.        Expires August 18, 2012                [Page 1]=0A=
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   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of=0A=
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents=0A=
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect=0A=
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must=0A=
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of=0A=
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as=0A=
   described in the Simplified BSD License.=0A=
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Table of Contents=0A=
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   1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4=0A=
   2.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4=0A=
   3.  Applicability  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4=0A=
   4.  Extension Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5=0A=
     4.1.  List of Supported Structured Cybersecurity Information=0A=
           Specifictions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5=0A=
       4.1.1.  CAPEC 1.6  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6=0A=
       4.1.2.  CCE 5.0  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6=0A=
       4.1.3.  CCSS 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6=0A=
       4.1.4.  CEE 0.6  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6=0A=
       4.1.5.  CPE 2.3 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7=0A=
       4.1.6.  CPE 2.3 Dictionary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7=0A=
       4.1.7.  CVE 1.0  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7=0A=
       4.1.8.  CVRF 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7=0A=
       4.1.9.  CVSS 2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7=0A=
       4.1.10. CWE 5.0  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7=0A=
       4.1.11. CWSS 0.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8=0A=
       4.1.12. MAEC 2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8=0A=
       4.1.13. OCIL 2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8=0A=
       4.1.14. OVAL 5.10.1 Definitions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8=0A=
       4.1.15. OVAL 5.10.1 Results  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8=0A=
       4.1.16. OVAL 5.10.1 Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8=0A=
       4.1.17. XCCDF 1.2  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9=0A=
     4.2.  Extended Data Types  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9=0A=
       4.2.1.  XMLDATA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9=0A=
     4.3.  Extended Classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9=0A=
       4.3.1.  AttackPattern  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10=0A=
       4.3.2.  Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12=0A=
       4.3.3.  Vulnerability  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13=0A=
       4.3.4.  Scoring  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15=0A=
       4.3.5.  Weakness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16=0A=
       4.3.6.  EventReport  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18=0A=
       4.3.7.  Verifcation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19=0A=
       4.3.8.  Remediation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20=0A=
   5.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21=0A=
     5.1.  Transport-Specific Concerns  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22=0A=
   6.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22=0A=
   7.  Acknowledgment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24=0A=
   8.  Appendix I: XML Schema Definition for Extension  . . . . . . . 24=0A=
   9.  Appendix II: XML Examples  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28=0A=
   10. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32=0A=
     10.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32=0A=
     10.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34=0A=
   Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34=0A=
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1.  Introduction=0A=
=0A=
   Cyber attacks are getting more sophisticated, and their numbers are=0A=
   increasing day by day.  To cope with such situation, incident=0A=
   information needs to be reported, exchanged, and shared among=0A=
   organizations.  IODEF is one of the tools enabling such exchange, and=0A=
   is already in use.=0A=
=0A=
   To efficiently run cybersecurity operations, these exchanged=0A=
   information needs to be machine-readable.  IODEF provides a=0A=
   structured means to describe the information, but it needs to embed=0A=
   various non-structured such information in order to convey detailed=0A=
   information.  Further structure within IODEF increases IODEF=0A=
   documents' machine-readability and thus facilitates streamlining=0A=
   cybersecurity operations.=0A=
=0A=
   On the other hand, there exist various other activities facilitating=0A=
   detailed and structured description of cybersecurity information,=0A=
   major of which includes CAPEC [CAPEC], CEE [CEE], CPE [CPE], CVE=0A=
   [CVE], CVRF [CVRF], CVSS [CVSS], CWE [CWE], CWSS [CWSS], OCIL [OCIL],=0A=
   OVAL [OVAL], and XCCDF [XCCDF].  Since such structured description=0A=
   facilitates cybersecurity operations, it would be beneficial to embed=0A=
   and convey these information inside IODEF document.=0A=
=0A=
   To enable that, this document extends the IODEF to embed and convey=0A=
   various structured cybersecurity information, with which=0A=
   cybersecurity operations can be facilitated.  Since IODEF defines a=0A=
   flexible and extensible format and supports a granular level of=0A=
   specificity, this document defines an extension to IODEF instead of=0A=
   defining a new report format.  For clarity, and to eliminate=0A=
   duplication, only the additional structures necessary for describing=0A=
   the exchange of such structured information are provided.=0A=
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2.  Terminology=0A=
=0A=
   The terminology used in this document follows the one defined in RFC=0A=
   5070 [RFC5070].=0A=
=0A=
   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",=0A=
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this=0A=
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].=0A=
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3.  Applicability=0A=
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   To maintain cybersecurity, organization needs to exchange=0A=
   cybersecurity information, which includes the following information:=0A=
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   attack pattern, platform information, vulnerability and weakness,=0A=
   countermeasure instruction, computer event log, and the severity.=0A=
=0A=
   IODEF provides a scheme to exchange such information among interested=0A=
   parties.  However, the detailed common format to describe such=0A=
   information is not defined in the IODEF base document.=0A=
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   On the other hand, to describe those information and to facilitate=0A=
   exchange, a structured format for that is already available.  Major=0A=
   of them are CAPEC, CEE, CPE, CVE, CVRF, CVSS, CWE, CWSS, OCIL, OVAL,=0A=
   and XCCDF.  By embedding them into the IODEF document, the document=0A=
   can convey more detailed contents to the receivers, and the document=0A=
   can be easily reused.  Note that interactive communication is needed=0A=
   in some cases, and some of these structured information, e.g., OCIL=0A=
   information, solicits reply from recipients.  These reply could be=0A=
   also embedded inside the IODEF document.=0A=
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   These structured cybersecurity information facilitates cybersecurity=0A=
   operation at the receiver side.  Since the information is machine-=0A=
   readable, the data can be processed by computers.  That expedites the=0A=
   automation of cybersecurity operations=0A=
=0A=
   For instance, an organization wishing to report a security incident=0A=
   wants to describe what vulnerability was exploited.  Then the sender=0A=
   can simply use IODEF, where an CAPEC record is embedded instead of=0A=
   describing everything in free format text.  Receiver can also=0A=
   identify the needed details of the attack pattern by looking up some=0A=
   of the xml [XML1.0] tags defined by CAPEC.  Receiver can accumulate=0A=
   the attack pattern information (CAPEC record) in its database and=0A=
   could distribute it to the interested parties if needed, without=0A=
   needing human interventions.=0A=
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4.  Extension Definition=0A=
=0A=
   This draft extends IODEF to embed structured cybersecurity=0A=
   information by introducing new classes, with which these information=0A=
   can be embedded inside IODEF document as element contents of=0A=
   AdditionalData and RecordItem classes.=0A=
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4.1.  List of Supported Structured Cybersecurity Information=0A=
      Specifictions=0A=
=0A=
   This extension embeds structured cybersecurity information from=0A=
   external specifications.  The initial list of supported=0A=
   specifications is listed below.  Each entry has namespace [XMLNames],=0A=
   specification name, version, specification URI and applicable classes=0A=
   for each specification.  Future assignments are to be managed by IANA=0A=
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   using the Expert Review [RFC5226] and Specification Required=0A=
   [RFC5226] allocation policies as further specified in Section 6.=0A=
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   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow=0A=
   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,=0A=
   implementations are not required to support all the above=0A=
   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to=0A=
   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally=0A=
   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not=0A=
   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table=0A=
   or notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any=0A=
   means defined outside the scope of this specification.=0A=
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4.1.1.  CAPEC 1.6=0A=
=0A=
  Namespace:          http://capec.mitre.org/observables=0A=
  Specification Name: Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and =
Classification=0A=
  Version:            1.6=0A=
  Specification URI:  http://capec.mitre.org/=0A=
  Applicable Classes: AttackPattern=0A=
=0A=
4.1.2.  CCE 5.0=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://cce.mitre.org=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Configuration Enumeration=0A=
     Version:            5.0=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://cce.mitre.org/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Verification=0A=
=0A=
4.1.3.  CCSS 1.0=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          N/A=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Configuration Scoring System=0A=
     Version:            1.0=0A=
     Specification URI:  TBD=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Scoring=0A=
=0A=
4.1.4.  CEE 0.6=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://cee.mitre.org=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Event Expression=0A=
     Version:            0.6=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://cee.mitre.org/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: EventReport=0A=
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4.1.5.  CPE 2.3 Language=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://cpe.mitre.org/language/2.0=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Platform Enumeration Reference=0A=
     Version:            2.3=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://scap.nist.gov/specifications/cpe/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Platform=0A=
=0A=
4.1.6.  CPE 2.3 Dictionary=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://cpe.mitre.org/dictionary/2.0=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Platform Enumeration Dictionary=0A=
     Version:            2.3=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://scap.nist.gov/specifications/cpe/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Platform=0A=
=0A=
4.1.7.  CVE 1.0=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Vulnerability and Exposures=0A=
     Version:            1.0=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://cve.mitre.org/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Vulnerability=0A=
=0A=
4.1.8.  CVRF 1.0=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.0=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Vulnerability Reporting Format=0A=
     Version:            1.0=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://www.icasi.org/cvrf=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Vulnerability=0A=
=0A=
4.1.9.  CVSS 2.0=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://scap.nist.gov/schema/cvss-v2/1.0=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Vulnerability Scoring System=0A=
     Version:            2=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://www.first.org/cvss=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Scoring=0A=
=0A=
4.1.10.  CWE 5.0=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          N/A=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Weakness Enumeration=0A=
     Version:            5.1=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://cwe.mitre.org/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Weakness=0A=
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4.1.11.  CWSS 0.8=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          N/A=0A=
     Specification Name: Common Weakness Scoring System=0A=
     Version:            0.8=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://cwe.mitre.org/cwss/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Scoring=0A=
=0A=
4.1.12.  MAEC 2.0=0A=
=0A=
  Namespace:          http://maec.mitre.org/XMLSchema/maec-core-2=0A=
  Specification Name: Malware Attribute Enumeration and Characterization=0A=
  Version:            2.0=0A=
  Specification URI:  http://maec.mitre.org/=0A=
  Applicable Classes: EventReport, AttackPattern=0A=
=0A=
4.1.13.  OCIL 2.0=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://scap.nist.gov/schema/ocil/2.0=0A=
     Specification Name: Open Checklist Interactive Language=0A=
     Version:            2.0=0A=
     Specification URI:  http://scap.nist.gov/specifications/ocil/=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Verification=0A=
=0A=
4.1.14.  OVAL 5.10.1 Definitions=0A=
=0A=
    Namespace:          =
http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5=0A=
    Specification Name: Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language=0A=
    Version:            5.10.1=0A=
    Specification URI:  http://oval.mitre.org/=0A=
    Applicable Classes: Verification=0A=
=0A=
4.1.15.  OVAL 5.10.1 Results=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-results-5=0A=
     Specification Name: Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language=0A=
     Version:            5.10.1=0A=
     Specification URI:  TBD=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Verification=0A=
=0A=
4.1.16.  OVAL 5.10.1 Common=0A=
=0A=
     Namespace:          http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-common-5=0A=
     Specification Name: Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language=0A=
     Version:            5.10.1=0A=
     Specification URI:  TBD=0A=
     Applicable Classes: Verification=0A=
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4.1.17.  XCCDF 1.2=0A=
=0A=
  Namespace:          http://checklists.nist.gov/xccdf/1.2=0A=
  Specification Name: Extensible Configuration Checklist Description =
Format=0A=
  Version:            1.2=0A=
  Specification URI:  http://scap.nist.gov/specifications/xccdf/=0A=
  Applicable Classes: Verification=0A=
=0A=
4.2.  Extended Data Types=0A=
=0A=
   This extension inherits all of the data types defined in the IODEF=0A=
   model.  One data type is added: XMLDATA.=0A=
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4.2.1.  XMLDATA=0A=
=0A=
   An embedded XML data is represented by the XMLDATA data type.  This=0A=
   type is defined as the extension to the iodef:ExtensionType=0A=
   [RFC5070], whose dtype attribute is set to "xml."=0A=
=0A=
4.3.  Extended Classes=0A=
=0A=
   The IODEF Incident element [RFC5070] is summarized below.  It is=0A=
   expressed in Unified Modeling Language (UML) syntax as used in the=0A=
   IODEF specification.  The UML representation is for illustrative=0A=
   purposes only; elements are specified in XML as defined in Appendix=0A=
   A.=0A=
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  +--------------------+=0A=
  | Incident           |=0A=
  +--------------------+=0A=
  | ENUM purpose       |<>---------[IncidentID]=0A=
  | STRING ext-purpose |<>--{0..1}-[AlternativeID]=0A=
  | ENUM lang          |<>--{0..1}-[RelatedActivity]=0A=
  | ENUM restriction   |<>--{0..1}-[DetectTime]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{0..1}-[StartTime]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{0..1}-[EndTime]=0A=
  |                    |<>---------[ReportTime]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{0..*}-[Description]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{1..*}-[Assessment]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{0..*}-[Method]=0A=
  |                    |            |<>--[AdditionalData]=0A=
  |                    |                  |<>--[AttackPattern]=0A=
  |                    |                  |<>--[Vulnerability]=0A=
  |                    |                  |<>--[Weakness]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{1..*}-[Contact]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{0..*}-[EventData]=0A=
  |                    |            |<>--[Flow]=0A=
  |                    |            |     |<>--[System]=0A=
  |                    |            |           |<>--[AdditionalData]=0A=
  |                    |            |                 |<>--[Platform]=0A=
  |                    |            |<>--[Expectation]=0A=
  |                    |            |<>--[Record]=0A=
  |                    |                  |<>--[RecordData]=0A=
  |                    |                        |<>--[RecordItem]=0A=
  |                    |                              |<>--[EventReport]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{0..1}-[History]=0A=
  |                    |<>--{0..*}-[AdditionalData]=0A=
  |                    |            |<>--[Verification]=0A=
  |                    |            |<>--[Remediation]=0A=
  +--------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                         Figure 1: Incident class=0A=
=0A=
   This extension defines the following seven elements.=0A=
=0A=
4.3.1.  AttackPattern=0A=
=0A=
   An AttackPattern consists of an extension to the=0A=
   Incident.Method.AdditionalData element with a dtype of "xml".  The=0A=
   extension describes attack patterns of incidents or events.=0A=
=0A=
   It is recommended that Method class SHOULD contain one or more of the=0A=
   extension elements whenever available.=0A=
=0A=
   An AttackPattern class is structured as follows.=0A=
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   +------------------------+=0A=
   | AttackPattern          |=0A=
   +------------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]=0A=
   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]=0A=
   +------------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                       Figure 2: AttackPattern class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has the following attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or=0A=
      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed=0A=
      further by IANA.  In case a RawData or Reference element is=0A=
      provided along with this attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure=0A=
      that this value is consistent with the one provided by the=0A=
      element; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
      prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so=0A=
      a human can correct the problem.  The value "private" is prepared=0A=
      for conveying RawData based on a format that is not listed in the=0A=
      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted=0A=
      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value=0A=
      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.=0A=
=0A=
   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element=0A=
      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."  In case a=0A=
      RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this value is=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this=0A=
      attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   AttackPatternID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  An identifier of an attack=0A=
      pattern to be reported.  This attribute SHOULD be used whenever=0A=
      such identifier is available, but could be omitted if no such one=0A=
      is available.  In this case, either RawData or Reference elements,=0A=
      or both of them, MUST be provided.  In case a RawData or Reference=0A=
      element is provided along with this attribute, writers/senders=0A=
      MUST ensure that this value is consistent with the one provided by=0A=
      the element; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it=0A=
      SHOULD prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD log the=0A=
      inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   The AttackPattern class is composed of the following aggregate=0A=
   classes.=0A=
=0A=
   RawData:  Zero or more.  XMLDATA.  A complete document that is=0A=
      formatted according to the specification and its version=0A=
      identified by the value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.=0A=
=0A=
   Reference:  Zero or more of iodef:Reference [RFC5070].  This element=0A=
      allows an IODEF document to include a link to a structured=0A=
      information instead of directly embedding it into a RawData=0A=
      element.=0A=
=0A=
   Platform:  Zero or more.  An identifier of software platform involved=0A=
      in the specific attack pattern, which is elaborated in=0A=
      Section 4.3.2.  Some of the structured information embedded in the=0A=
      RawData element may include the identifier within it.  In this=0A=
      case, this Platform element SHOULD NOT be used.  If a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects the identifiers in both RawData and Platform=0A=
      elements and their inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer the identifiers=0A=
      derived from the Platform element, and SHOULD log the=0A=
      inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
4.3.2.  Platform=0A=
=0A=
   A Platform identifies a software platform.  It is recommended that=0A=
   AttackPattern, Vulnerability, Weakness, and System classes contain=0A=
   this elements whenever available.=0A=
=0A=
   A Platform element is structured as follows.=0A=
=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | Platform             |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID          |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID    |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]=0A=
   | STRING PlatformID    |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                         Figure 3: Platform class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has the following attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1.  Note=0A=
      that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed further by IANA.=0A=
      In case a RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this value is=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this=0A=
      attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   PlatformID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  An identifier of a platform to be=0A=
      reported.  This attribute SHOULD be used whenever such identifier=0A=
      is available, but could be omitted if no such one is available.=0A=
      In this case, either RawData or Reference elements, or both of=0A=
      them, MUST be provided.  In case a RawData or Reference element is=0A=
      provided along with this attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure=0A=
      that this value is consistent with the one provided by the=0A=
      element; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
      prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so=0A=
      a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   This class is composed of the following aggregate classes.=0A=
=0A=
   RawData:  Zero or more.  XMLDATA.  A complete document that is=0A=
      formatted according to the specification and its version=0A=
      identified by the value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.=0A=
=0A=
   Reference:  Zero or more of iodef:Reference [RFC5070].  This element=0A=
      allows an IODEF document to include a link to a structured=0A=
      information instead of directly embedding it into a RawData=0A=
      element.=0A=
=0A=
   Writers/senders MUST ensure the specification name and version=0A=
   identified by the SpecID are consistent with the contents of the ID;=0A=
   if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer the=0A=
   specification name and version derived from the content, and SHOULD=0A=
   log the inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
4.3.3.  Vulnerability=0A=
=0A=
   A Vulnerability consists of an extension to the=0A=
   Incident.Method.AdditionalData element with a dtype of "xml".  The=0A=
   extension describes the (candidate) vulnerabilities of incidents or=0A=
   events.=0A=
=0A=
   It is recommended that Method class SHOULD contain one or more of the=0A=
   extension elements whenever available.=0A=
=0A=
   A Vulnerability element is structured as follows.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   +------------------------+=0A=
   | Vulnerability          |=0A=
   +------------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]=0A=
   | STRING VulnerabilityID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]=0A=
   |                        |<>--(0..*)-[ Scoring ]=0A=
   +------------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                       Figure 4: Vulnerability class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has the following attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1.  Note=0A=
      that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed further by IANA.=0A=
      In case a RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this value is=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this=0A=
      attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   VulnerabilityID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  An identifier of a=0A=
      vulnerability to be reported.  This attribute SHOULD be used=0A=
      whenever such identifier is available, but could be omitted if no=0A=
      such one is available.  In this case, either RawData or Reference=0A=
      elements, or both of them, MUST be provided.  In case a RawData or=0A=
      Reference element is provided along with this attribute, writers/=0A=
      senders MUST ensure that this value is consistent with the one=0A=
      provided by the element; if a reader/receiver detects an=0A=
      inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD=0A=
      log the inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   This class is composed of the following aggregate classes.=0A=
=0A=
   RawData:  Zero or one.  XMLDATA.  A complete document that is=0A=
      formatted according to the specification and its version=0A=
      identified by the value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.=0A=
=0A=
   Reference:  Zero or one of iodef:Reference [RFC5070].  This element=0A=
      allows an IODEF document to include a link to a structured=0A=
      information instead of directly embedding it into a RawData=0A=
      element.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   Platform:  Zero or more.  An identifier of software platform affected=0A=
      by the vulnerability, which is elaborated in Section 4.3.2.  Some=0A=
      of the structured information embedded in the RawData element may=0A=
      include the identifier within it.  In this case, this element=0A=
      SHOULD NOT be used.  If a reader/receiver detects the identifiers=0A=
      in both RawData and Platform elements and their inconsistency, it=0A=
      SHOULD prefer the identifiers derived from the Platform element,=0A=
      and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can correct the=0A=
      problem.=0A=
=0A=
   Scoring:  Zero or more.  An indicator of the severity of the=0A=
      vulnerability, such as CVSS and CCSS scores, which is elaborated=0A=
      in Section 4.3.4.  Some of the structured information may include=0A=
      scores within it.  In this case, the Scoring element SHOULD NOT be=0A=
      used since the RawData element contains the scores.  If a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects scores in both RawData and Scoring elements and=0A=
      their inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer the scores derived from the=0A=
      RawData element, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
4.3.4.  Scoring=0A=
=0A=
   A Scoring class describes the scores of the severity in terms of=0A=
   security.  It is recommended that Vulnerability and Weakness classes=0A=
   contain the elements whenever available.=0A=
=0A=
   A Scoring class is structured as follows.=0A=
=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | Scoring              |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID          |<>---------[ ScoreSet ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID    |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                          Figure 5: Scoring class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has two attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1.  Note=0A=
      that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed further by IANA.=0A=
      In case a RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this namespace is=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer the value of=0A=
      this attribute, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   This class is composed of an aggregate class.=0A=
=0A=
   ScoreSet:  One. XMLDATA.  A complete document that is formatted=0A=
      according to the specification and its version identified by the=0A=
      value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.  This element includes a=0A=
      set of score information.=0A=
=0A=
   Writers/senders MUST ensure the specification name and version=0A=
   identified by the SpecID are consistent with the contents of the=0A=
   Score; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
   prefer the specification name and version derived from the content,=0A=
   and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
4.3.5.  Weakness=0A=
=0A=
   A Weakness consists of an extension to the=0A=
   Incident.Method.AdditionalData element with a dtype of "xml".  The=0A=
   extension describes the weakness types of incidents or events.=0A=
=0A=
   It is recommended that Method class SHOULD contain one or more of the=0A=
   extension elements whenever available.=0A=
=0A=
   A Weakness element is structured as follows.=0A=
=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | Weakness             |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID          |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID    |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]=0A=
   | STRING WeaknessID    |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]=0A=
   |                      |<>--(0..*)-[ Scoring ]=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                         Figure 6: Weakness class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has the following attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1.  Note=0A=
      that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed further by IANA.=0A=
      In case a RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this value is=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this=0A=
      attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   WeaknessID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  An identifier of a weakness to be=0A=
      reported.  This attribute SHOULD be used whenever such identifier=0A=
      is available, but could be omitted if no such one is available.=0A=
      In this case, either RawData or Reference elements, or both of=0A=
      them, MUST be provided.  In case a RawData or Reference element is=0A=
      provided along with this attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure=0A=
      that this value is consistent with the one provided by the=0A=
      element; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
      prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so=0A=
      a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   This class is composed of the following aggregate classes.=0A=
=0A=
   RawData:  Zero or more.  XMLDATA.  A complete document that is=0A=
      formatted according to the specification and its version=0A=
      identified by the value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.=0A=
=0A=
   Reference:  Zero or one of iodef:Reference [RFC5070].  This element=0A=
      allows an IODEF document to include a link to a structured=0A=
      information instead of directly embedding it into a RawData=0A=
      element.=0A=
=0A=
   Platform:  Zero or more.  An identifier of software platform affected=0A=
      by the weakness, which is elaborated in Section 4.3.2.  Some of=0A=
      the structured information embedded in the RawData element may=0A=
      include the identifier within it.  In this case, this element=0A=
      SHOULD NOT be used.  If a reader/receiver detects the identifiers=0A=
      in both RawData and Platform elements and their inconsistency, it=0A=
      SHOULD prefer the identifiers derived from the Platform element,=0A=
      and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can correct the=0A=
      problem.=0A=
=0A=
   Scoring:  Zero or more.  An indicator of the severity of the=0A=
      weakness, such as CWSS score, which is elaborated in=0A=
      Section 4.3.4.  Some of the structured information may include=0A=
      scores within it.  In this case, the Scoring element SHOULD NOT be=0A=
      used since the RawData element contains the scores.  If a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects scores in both RawData and Scoring elements and=0A=
      their inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer the scores derived from the=0A=
      RawData element, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
4.3.6.  EventReport=0A=
=0A=
   An EventReport consists of an extension to the=0A=
   Incident.EventData.Record.RecordData.RecordItem element with a dtype=0A=
   of "xml".  The extension embeds structured event reports.=0A=
=0A=
   It is recommended that RecordItem class SHOULD contain one or more of=0A=
   the extension elements whenever available.=0A=
=0A=
   An EventReport element is structured as follows.=0A=
=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | EventReport          |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID          |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID    |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]=0A=
   | STRING EventID       |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                        Figure 7: EventReport class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has the following attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1.  Note=0A=
      that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed further by IANA.=0A=
      In case a RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this value is=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this=0A=
      attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   EventID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  An identifier of an event to be=0A=
      reported.  This attribute SHOULD be used whenever such identifier=0A=
      is available, but could be omitted if no such one is available.=0A=
      In this case, either RawData or Reference elements, or both of=0A=
      them, MUST be provided.  In case a RawData or Reference element is=0A=
      provided along with this attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure=0A=
      that this value is consistent with the one provided by the=0A=
      element; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
      prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so=0A=
      a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   This class is composed of three aggregate classes.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
   RawData:  Zero or one.  XMLDATA.  A complete document that is=0A=
      formatted according to the specification and its version=0A=
      identified by the value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.=0A=
=0A=
   Reference:  Zero or one of iodef:Reference [RFC5070].  This element=0A=
      allows an IODEF document to include a link to a structured=0A=
      information instead of directly embedding it into a RawData=0A=
      element.=0A=
=0A=
   This class MUST contain at least one of RawData or Reference=0A=
   elements.  Writers/senders MUST ensure the specification name and=0A=
   version identified by the SpecID are consistent with the contents of=0A=
   the RawData; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
   prefer the specification name and version derived from the content,=0A=
   and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
4.3.7.  Verifcation=0A=
=0A=
   A Verification consists of an extension to the=0A=
   Incident.AdditionalData element with a dtype of "xml".  The extension=0A=
   elements describes incident on vefifying incidents.=0A=
=0A=
   A Verification class is structured as follows.=0A=
=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | Verification         |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID          |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID    |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]=0A=
   | STRING VerificationID|=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
=0A=
                       Figure 8: Verification class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has the following attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1.  Note=0A=
      that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed further by IANA.=0A=
      In case a RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this value is=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this=0A=
      attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
   VerificationID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  An identifier of an check item=0A=
      to be reported.  This attribute SHOULD be used whenever such=0A=
      identifier is available, but could be omitted if no such one is=0A=
      available.  In this case, either RawData or Reference elements, or=0A=
      both of them, MUST be provided.  In case a RawData or Reference=0A=
      element is provided along with this attribute, writers/senders=0A=
      MUST ensure that this value is consistent with the one provided by=0A=
      the element; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it=0A=
      SHOULD prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD log the=0A=
      inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   This class is composed of two aggregate classes.=0A=
=0A=
   RawData:  Zero or one.  XMLDATA.  A complete document that is=0A=
      formatted according to the specification and its version=0A=
      identified by the value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.=0A=
=0A=
   Reference:  Zero or one of iodef:Reference [RFC5070].  This element=0A=
      allows an IODEF document to include a link to a structured=0A=
      information instead of directly embedding it into a RawData=0A=
      element.=0A=
=0A=
   This class MUST contain at least either of RawData and Reference=0A=
   elements.  Writers/senders MUST ensure the specification name and=0A=
   version identified by the SpecID are consistent with the contents of=0A=
   the RawData; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
   prefer the specification name and version derived from the content,=0A=
   and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
4.3.8.  Remediation=0A=
=0A=
   A Remediation consists of an extension to the Incident.AdditionalData=0A=
   element with a dtype of "xml".  The extension elements describes=0A=
   incident remediation information including instructions.=0A=
=0A=
   It is recommended that Incident class SHOULD contain one or more of=0A=
   this extension elements whenever available.=0A=
=0A=
   A Remediation class is structured as follows.=0A=
=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | Remediation          |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
   | ENUM SpecID          |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]=0A=
   | STRING ext-SpecID    |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]=0A=
   | String RemediationID |=0A=
   +----------------------+=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
                        Figure 9: Remediation class=0A=
=0A=
   This class has the following attributes.=0A=
=0A=
   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification=0A=
      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be=0A=
      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1.  Note=0A=
      that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed further by IANA.=0A=
      In case a RawData or Reference element is provided along with this=0A=
      attribute, writers/senders MUST ensure that this value is=0A=
      consistent with the one provided by the element; if a reader/=0A=
      receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this=0A=
      attribute's value, and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can=0A=
      correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   RemediationID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  An identifier of a remediation=0A=
      information to be reported.  This attribute SHOULD be used=0A=
      whenever such identifier is available, but could be omitted if no=0A=
      such one is available.  In this case, either RawData or Reference=0A=
      elements, or both of them, MUST be provided.  In case a RawData or=0A=
      Reference element is provided along with this attribute, writers/=0A=
      senders MUST ensure that this value is consistent with the one=0A=
      provided by the element; if a reader/receiver detects an=0A=
      inconsistency, it SHOULD prefer this attribute's value, and SHOULD=0A=
      log the inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
   This class is composed of two aggregate classes.=0A=
=0A=
   RawData:  Zero or one.  XMLDATA.  A complete document that is=0A=
      formatted according to the specification and its version=0A=
      identified by the value of the SpecID with the Section 4.1.=0A=
=0A=
   Reference:  Zero or one of iodef:Reference [RFC5070].  This element=0A=
      allows an IODEF document to include a link to a structured=0A=
      information instead of directly embedding it into a RawData=0A=
      element.=0A=
=0A=
   This class MUST contain at least either of RawData and Reference=0A=
   elements.  Writers/senders MUST ensure the specification name and=0A=
   version identified by the SpecID are consistent with the contents of=0A=
   the RawData; if a reader/receiver detects an inconsistency, it SHOULD=0A=
   prefer the specification name and version derived from the content,=0A=
   and SHOULD log the inconsistency so a human can correct the problem.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
5.  Security Considerations=0A=
=0A=
   This document specifies a format for encoding a particular class of=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   security incidents appropriate for exchange across organizations.  As=0A=
   merely a data representation, it does not directly introduce security=0A=
   issues.  However, it is guaranteed that parties exchanging instances=0A=
   of this specification will have certain concerns.  For this reason,=0A=
   the underlying message format and transport protocol used MUST ensure=0A=
   the appropriate degree of confidentiality, integrity, and=0A=
   authenticity for the specific environment.=0A=
=0A=
   Organizations that exchange data using this document are URGED to=0A=
   develop operating procedures that document the following areas of=0A=
   concern.=0A=
=0A=
5.1.  Transport-Specific Concerns=0A=
=0A=
   The underlying messaging format and protocol used to exchange=0A=
   instances of the IODEF MUST provide appropriate guarantees of=0A=
   confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity.  The use of a=0A=
   standardized security protocol is encouraged.  The Real-time Inter-=0A=
   network Defense (RID) protocol [RFC6045] and its associated transport=0A=
   binding [RFC6046] provide such security.=0A=
=0A=
   The critical security concerns are that these structured information=0A=
   may be falsified or they may become corrupt during transit.  In areas=0A=
   where transmission security or secrecy is questionable, the=0A=
   application of a digital signature and/or message encryption on each=0A=
   report will counteract both of these concerns.  We expect that each=0A=
   exchanging organization will determine the need, and mechanism, for=0A=
   transport protection.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
6.  IANA Considerations=0A=
=0A=
   This document uses URNs to describe XML namespaces and XML=0A=
   schemata[XMLschemaPart1][XMLschemaPart2] conforming to a registry=0A=
   mechanism described in [RFC3688].=0A=
=0A=
   Registration request for the IODEF structured cybersecurity=0A=
   information extension namespace:=0A=
=0A=
      URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-sci-1.0=0A=
=0A=
      Registrant Contact: Refer here to the authors' addresses section=0A=
      of the document.=0A=
=0A=
      XML: None=0A=
=0A=
   Registration request for the IODEF structured cybersecurity=0A=
   information extension XML schema:=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
      URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef-sci-1.0=0A=
=0A=
      Registrant Contact: Refer here to the authors' addresses section=0A=
      of the document.=0A=
=0A=
      XML: Refer here to the XML Schema in the appendix of the document.=0A=
=0A=
   This memo creates the following registry for IANA to manage:=0A=
=0A=
      Name of the registry: "IODEF Structured Cyber Security Information=0A=
      Specifications"=0A=
=0A=
      Namespace details: A registry entry for a Structured Cyber=0A=
      Security Information Specification (SCI specification) consists=0A=
      of:=0A=
=0A=
         Namespace: A URI [RFC3986] that is the XML namespace name used=0A=
         by the registered SCI specification.=0A=
=0A=
         Specification Name: A string containing the spelled-out name of=0A=
         the SCI specification in human-readable form.=0A=
=0A=
         Specification URI: A list of one or more of the URIs [RFC3986]=0A=
         from which the registered specification can be obtained.  The=0A=
         registered specification MUST be readily and publicly available=0A=
         from that URI.=0A=
=0A=
         Applicable Classes: A list of one or more of the Extended=0A=
         Classes specified in Section 4.3 of this document.  The=0A=
         registered SCI specification MUST only be used with the=0A=
         Extended Classes in the registry entry.=0A=
=0A=
      Information that must be provided to assign a new value: The above=0A=
      list of information.=0A=
=0A=
      Fields to record in the registry: Namespace/Specification Name/=0A=
      Version/Applicable Classes.=0A=
=0A=
      Initial registry contents: See sections from Section 4.1.1 through=0A=
      Section 4.1.17 above.=0A=
=0A=
      Allocation Policy: Expert Review [RFC5226] and Specification=0A=
      Required [RFC5226].=0A=
=0A=
   The Designated Expert is expected to consult with the mile (Managed=0A=
   Incident Lightweight Exchange) working group or its successor if any=0A=
   such WG exists (e.g., via email to the working group's mailing list).=0A=
   The Designated Expert is expected to retrieve the SCI specification=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   from the provided URI in order to check the public availability of=0A=
   the specification and verify the correctness of the URI.  An=0A=
   important responsibility of the Designated Expert is to ensure that=0A=
   the registered Applicable Classes are appropriate for the registered=0A=
   SCI specification.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
7.  Acknowledgment=0A=
=0A=
   We would like to acknowledge Mr. David Black from EMC, who kindly=0A=
   provided generous support, especially on the IANA registry issues.=0A=
   We also would like to thank Paul Cichonski from NIST, Robert Martin=0A=
   from MITRE, Kathleen Moriarty from EMC, Lagadec Philippe from NATO,=0A=
   Shuhei Yamaguchi from NICT, Anthony Rutkowski from Yaana Technology,=0A=
   and Brian Trammel from CERT/NetSA for their sincere discussion and=0A=
   feedback on this document.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
8.  Appendix I: XML Schema Definition for Extension=0A=
=0A=
   The XML Schema describing the elements defined in the Extension=0A=
   Definition section is given here.  Each of the examples in Section 9=0A=
   should be verified to validate against this schema by automated=0A=
   tools.=0A=
=0A=
<?xml version=3D"1.0" encoding=3D"UTF-8"?>=0A=
=0A=
<xsd:schema targetNamespace=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-sci-1.0"=0A=
 xmlns:xsd=3D"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"=0A=
 xmlns:iodef=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-1.0"=0A=
 xmlns:iodef-sci=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-sci-1.0"=0A=
 elementFormDefault=3D"qualified" attributeFormDefault=3D"unqualified">=0A=
=0A=
<xsd:import namespace=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-1.0"=0A=
 schemaLocation=3D"iodef_schema.xsd"/>=0A=
=0A=
<!--=0A=
 schemaLocation=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef-1.0"/>=0A=
-->=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D XMLDATA                                                        =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
<xsd:complexType name=3D"XMLDATA">=0A=
  <xsd:complexContent>=0A=
    <xsd:restriction base=3D"iodef:ExtensionType">=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
        <xsd:any namespace=3D"##any" processContents=3D"lax" =
minOccurs=3D"0"=0A=
         maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"dtype" type=3D"iodef:dtype-type"=0A=
       use=3D"prohibited" value=3D"xml"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"ext-dtype" type=3D"xsd:string" =
use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"meaning" type=3D"xsd:string"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"formatid" type=3D"xsd:string"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"restriction" =
type=3D"iodef:restriction-type"/>=0A=
    </xsd:restriction>=0A=
  </xsd:complexContent>=0A=
</xsd:complexType>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D Scoring Class                                                  =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"Scoring">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"ScoreSet" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D AttackPattern Class                                            =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"AttackPattern">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"RawData" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Reference" ref=3D"iodef:Reference"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Platform" ref=3D"iodef-sci:Platform"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"AttackPatternID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D Vulnerability Class                                            =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"Vulnerability">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"RawData" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Reference" ref=3D"iodef:Reference"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Platform" ref=3D"iodef-sci:Platform"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Scoring" ref=3D"iodef-sci:Scoring"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"VulnerabilityID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D Weakness Class                                                  =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"Weakness">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"RawData" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Reference" ref=3D"iodef:Reference"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Platform" ref=3D"iodef-sci:Platform"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Scoring" ref=3D"iodef-sci:Scoring"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"WeaknessID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D Platform Class                                                =3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"Platform">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"RawData" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
        <xsd:element name=3D"Reference" ref=3D"iodef:Reference"=0A=
         minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"PlatformID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D EventReport Class                                              =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"EventReport">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:choice>=0A=
          <xsd:element name=3D"RawData" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"/>=0A=
          <xsd:element name=3D"Reference" ref=3D"iodef:Reference"/>=0A=
        </xsd:choice>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"EventID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D Verification Class                                             =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"Verification">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:choice>=0A=
          <xsd:element name=3D"RawData" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"/>=0A=
          <xsd:element name=3D"Reference" ref=3D"iodef:Reference"/>=0A=
=0A=
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        </xsd:choice>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"VerificationID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
<!--=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D Remediation Class                                              =
=3D=3D=0A=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D-->=0A=
=0A=
  <xsd:element name=3D"Remediation">=0A=
    <xsd:complexType>=0A=
      <xsd:sequence>=0A=
        <xsd:choice>=0A=
          <xsd:element name=3D"RawData" type=3D"iodef-sci:XMLDATA"/>=0A=
          <xsd:element name=3D"Reference" ref=3D"iodef:Reference"/>=0A=
        </xsd:choice>=0A=
      </xsd:sequence>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"SpecID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"required"/>=0A=
      <xsd:attribute name=3D"RemediationID" type=3D"xsd:string"=0A=
       use=3D"optional"/>=0A=
    </xsd:complexType>=0A=
  </xsd:element>=0A=
=0A=
</xsd:schema>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
9.  Appendix II: XML Examples=0A=
=0A=
   This section provides an example of an incident encoded in the IODEF.=0A=
   This do not necessarily represent the only way to encode a particular=0A=
   incident.  Below is an example of a CSIRT reporting an attack.=0A=
=0A=
<?xml version=3D"1.0" encoding=3D"UTF-8"?>=0A=
<IODEF-Document version=3D"1.00" lang=3D"en"=0A=
 xmlns=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-1.0"=0A=
 xmlns:iodef=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-1.0"=0A=
 xmlns:iodef-sci=3D"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:iodef-sci-1.0"=0A=
 xmlns:xsi=3D"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">=0A=
  <Incident purpose=3D"reporting">=0A=
    <IncidentID name=3D"csirt.example.com">189493</IncidentID>=0A=
    <ReportTime>2001-09-13T23:19:24+00:00</ReportTime>=0A=
    <Description>Incident report in company xx</Description>=0A=
    <Assessment>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
      <Impact completion=3D"failed" type=3D"admin"/>=0A=
    </Assessment>=0A=
    <Method>=0A=
      <Description>Structured information on attack pattern, exploited=0A=
       vulnerability, and weakness</Description>=0A=
      <AdditionalData dtype=3D"xml">=0A=
        <iodef-sci:AttackPattern SpecID=3D"CAPEC_1.6"=0A=
         AttackPatternID=3D"CAPEC-14">=0A=
          <iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
            <Attack_Pattern_Catalog Catalog_Name=3D"CAPEC"=0A=
             Catalog_Version=3D"1.6" Catalog_Date=3D"2010-12-09"=0A=
             xmlns:xsi=3D"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"=0A=
             xmlns:observables=3D"http://capec.mitre.org/observables"=0A=
             xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=3D=0A=
             "http://capec.mitre.org/data/xsd/ap_schema_v2.1.xsd">=0A=
              <Views>.....</Views>=0A=
            </Attack_Pattern_Catalog>=0A=
          </iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
          <Reference>=0A=
            <ReferenceName>Link to Capec-14</ReferenceName>=0A=
            <URL>http://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/14.html</URL>=0A=
          </Reference>=0A=
        </iodef-sci:AttackPattern>=0A=
        <iodef-sci:Vulnerability SpecID=3D"CVE_1.0"=0A=
         VulnerabilityID=3D"CVE-2010-3654">=0A=
          <iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
            <cve xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=3D=0A=
               "http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd"=0A=
             xmlns=3D"http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads"=0A=
             xmlns:xsi=3D"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">=0A=
              <item seq=3D"1999-0002" name=3D"CVE-1999-0002" =
type=3D"CVE">=0A=
              ...=0A=
              </item>=0A=
            </cve>=0A=
          </iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
          <iodef-sci:Platform SpecID=3D"CPE_2.3"=0A=
           PlatformID=3D"[CPE ID]"/>=0A=
          <iodef-sci:Scoring SpecID=3D"CVSS_2.0">=0A=
            <iodef-sci:ScoreSet>=0A=
              <base_metrics>=0A=
                <score>9.3</score>=0A=
                <access-vector>NETWORK</access-vector>=0A=
                <access-complexity>MEDIUM</access-complexity>=0A=
                <authentication>NONE</authentication>=0A=
                <confidentiality-impact>COMPLETE</confidentiality-impact>=0A=
                <integrity-impact>COMPLETE</integrity-impact>=0A=
                <availability-impact>COMPLETE</availability-impact>=0A=
                <source>http://nvd.nist.gov</source>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
                <generated-on-datetime>2012-01-11T09:55:00.000-05:00=0A=
                </generated-on-datetime>=0A=
              </base_metrics>=0A=
            </iodef-sci:ScoreSet>=0A=
          </iodef-sci:Scoring>=0A=
        </iodef-sci:Vulnerability>=0A=
        <iodef-sci:Weakness SpecID=3D"CWE_5.0"=0A=
         WeaknessID=3D"CWE-119">=0A=
          <iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
            <Weakness_Catalog=0A=
             xmlns:xsi=3D"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"=0A=
             Catalog_Name=3D"VIEW LIST: CWE-1000: Research Concepts"=0A=
             Catalog_Version=3D"2.1" Catalog_Date=3D"2011-09-13"=0A=
             xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=3D=0A=
             "http://cwe.mitre.org/data/xsd/cwe_schema_v5.1.xsd">=0A=
               <Views>.....</Views>=0A=
            </Weakness_Catalog>=0A=
          </iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
        </iodef-sci:Weakness>=0A=
      </AdditionalData>=0A=
    </Method>=0A=
    <Contact role=3D"creator" type=3D"organization">=0A=
      <ContactName>Example.com CSIRT</ContactName>=0A=
      <RegistryHandle registry=3D"arin">example-com</RegistryHandle>=0A=
      <Email>contact@csirt.example.com</Email>=0A=
    </Contact>=0A=
    <EventData>=0A=
      <Flow>=0A=
        <System category=3D"source">=0A=
          <Node>=0A=
            <Address category=3D"ipv4-addr">192.0.2.200</Address>=0A=
            <Counter type=3D"event">57</Counter>=0A=
          </Node>=0A=
        </System>=0A=
        <System category=3D"target">=0A=
          <Node>=0A=
            <Address category=3D"ipv4-net">192.0.2.16/28</Address>=0A=
          </Node>=0A=
          <Service ip_protocol=3D"6">=0A=
            <Port>80</Port>=0A=
          </Service>=0A=
          <AdditionalData dtype=3D"xml">=0A=
            <iodef-sci:Platform SpecID=3D"CPE_2.3"=0A=
             PlatformID=3D"[CPE ID]"/>=0A=
          </AdditionalData>=0A=
        </System>=0A=
      </Flow>=0A=
      <Expectation action=3D"block-host" />=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
      <Expectation action=3D"other"/>=0A=
      <!-- <RecordItem> has an excerpt from a log -->=0A=
      <Record>=0A=
        <RecordData>=0A=
          <DateTime>2001-09-13T18:11:21+02:00</DateTime>=0A=
          <Description>a Web-server event record</Description>=0A=
          <RecordItem dtype=3D"xml">=0A=
            <iodef-sci:EventReport SpecID=3D"CEE_0.6">=0A=
              <iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
                <CEE xmlns=3D"http://cee.mitre.org">=0A=
                  .....=0A=
                </CEE>=0A=
              </iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
            </iodef-sci:EventReport>=0A=
          </RecordItem>=0A=
        </RecordData>=0A=
      </Record>=0A=
    </EventData>=0A=
    <History>=0A=
      <!-- Contact was previously made with the source network owner -->=0A=
      <HistoryItem action=3D"contact-source-site">=0A=
        <DateTime>2001-09-14T08:19:01+00:00</DateTime>=0A=
        <Description>Notification sent to=0A=
                     constituency-contact@192.0.2.200</Description>=0A=
      </HistoryItem>=0A=
    </History>=0A=
    <AdditionalData dtype=3D"xml">=0A=
      <iodef-sci:Verification SpecID=3D"OVAL_5.10">=0A=
        <iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
          <oval_definitions=0A=
           xmlns=3D"http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5"=0A=
           xmlns:ind-def=3D=0A=
           =
"http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#independent"=0A=
           xmlns:linux-def=3D=0A=
           "http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux"=0A=
           xmlns:oval=3D"http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-common-5"=0A=
           xmlns:oval-def=3D=0A=
           "http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5"=0A=
           xmlns:unix-def=3D=0A=
           "http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#unix"=0A=
           xmlns:xsi=3D"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">=0A=
            .....=0A=
          </oval_definitions>=0A=
        </iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
      </iodef-sci:Verification>=0A=
      <iodef-sci:Verification SpecID=3D"XCCDF_1.2">=0A=
        <iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
          <xccdf:Benchmark id=3D"xccdf_org.example_benchmark_example1"=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
           xml:lang=3D"en" Id=3D"toSign"=0A=
           xmlns:htm=3D"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"=0A=
           xmlns:xccdf=3D"http://checklists.nist.gov/xccdf/1.2"=0A=
           xmlns:cpe2-dict=3D"http://cpe.mitre.org/dictionary/2.0">=0A=
            .....=0A=
          </xccdf:Benchmark>=0A=
        </iodef-sci:RawData>=0A=
      </iodef-sci:Verification>=0A=
    </AdditionalData>=0A=
  </Incident>=0A=
</IODEF-Document>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
10.  References=0A=
=0A=
10.1.  Normative References=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate=0A=
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC3986]  Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R., and L. Masinter, "Uniform=0A=
              Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax", STD 66,=0A=
              RFC 3986, January 2005.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC5070]  Danyliw, R., Meijer, J., and Y. Demchenko, "The Incident=0A=
              Object Description Exchange Format", RFC 5070,=0A=
              December 2007.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC5226]  Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an=0A=
              IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226,=0A=
              May 2008.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC6045]  Moriarty, K., "Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID)",=0A=
              RFC 6045, November 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC6046]  Moriarty, K. and B. Trammell, "Transport of Real-time=0A=
              Inter-network Defense (RID) Messages", RFC 6046,=0A=
              November 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [XML1.0]   Bray, T., Maler, E., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, C., and=0A=
              F. Yergeau, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth=0A=
              Edition)", W3C Recommendation, November 2008.=0A=
=0A=
   [XMLschemaPart1]=0A=
              Thompson, H., Beech, D., Maloney, M., and N. Mendelsohn,=0A=
              "XML Schema Part 1: Structures Second Edition",=0A=
              W3C Recommendation, October 2004.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Takahashi, et al.        Expires August 18, 2012               [Page 32]=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
   [XMLschemaPart2]=0A=
              Biron, P. and A. Malhotra, "XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes=0A=
              Second Edition", W3C Recommendation, October 2004.=0A=
=0A=
   [XMLNames]=0A=
              Bray, T., Hollander, D., Layman, A., Tobin, R., and H.=0A=
              Thomson, ""Namespaces in XML (Third Edition)",=0A=
              W3C Recommendation, December 2009.=0A=
=0A=
   [CAPEC]    The MITRE Corporation, "Common Attack Pattern Enumeration=0A=
              and Classification (CAPEC)".=0A=
=0A=
   [CCE]      The MITRE Corporation, "Common Configuration Enumeration=0A=
              (CCE)".=0A=
=0A=
   [CCSS]     Scarfone, K. and P. Mell, "The Common Configuration=0A=
              Scoring System (CCSS)", NIST Interagency Report 7502,=0A=
              December 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [CEE]      The MITRE Corporation, "Common Event Expression (CEE)".=0A=
=0A=
   [CPE]      National Institute of Standards and Technology, "Common=0A=
              Platform Enumeration", June 2011.=0A=
=0A=
   [CVE]      The MITRE Corporation, "Common Vulnerability and Exposures=0A=
              (CVE)".=0A=
=0A=
   [CVRF]     ICASI, "Common Vulnerability Reporting Framework (CVRF)".=0A=
=0A=
   [CVSS]     Peter Mell, Karen Scarfone, and Sasha Romanosky, "The=0A=
              Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) and Its=0A=
              Applicability to Federal Agency Systems".=0A=
=0A=
   [CWE]      The MITRE Corporation, "Common Weakness Enumeration=0A=
              (CWE)".=0A=
=0A=
   [CWSS]     The MITRE Corporation, "Common Weakness Scoring System=0A=
              (CWSS)".=0A=
=0A=
   [OCIL]     David Waltermire and Karen Scarfone and Maria Casipe, "The=0A=
              Open Checklist Interactive Language (OCIL) Version 2.0",=0A=
              April 2011.=0A=
=0A=
   [OVAL]     The MITRE Corporation, "Open Vulnerability and Assessment=0A=
              Language (OVAL)".=0A=
=0A=
   [XCCDF]    David Waltermire and Charles Schmidt and Karen Scarfone=0A=
              and Neal Ziring, "Specification for the Extensible=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0C=0A=
Internet-Draft                IODEF-ext-sci                     Feb 2012=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
              Configuration Checklist Description Format (XCCDF) version=0A=
              1.2 (DRAFT)", July 2011.=0A=
=0A=
10.2.  Informative References=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC3339]  Klyne, G., Ed. and C. Newman, "Date and Time on the=0A=
              Internet: Timestamps", RFC 3339, July 2002.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC3552]  Rescorla, E. and B. Korver, "Guidelines for Writing RFC=0A=
              Text on Security Considerations", BCP 72, RFC 3552,=0A=
              July 2003.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC3688]  Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,=0A=
              January 2004.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC5322]  Resnick, P., Ed., "Internet Message Format", RFC 5322,=0A=
              October 2008.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC6116]  Bradner, S., Conroy, L., and K. Fujiwara, "The E.164 to=0A=
              Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation=0A=
              Discovery System (DDDS) Application (ENUM)", RFC 6116,=0A=
              March 2011.=0A=
=0A=
   [SCAP]     Waltermire, D., Quinn, S., Scarfone, K., and A.=0A=
              Halbardier, "The Technical Specification for the Security=0A=
              Content Automation Protocol (SCAP): SCAP Version 1.2",=0A=
              NIST Special Publication 800-126 Revision 2,=0A=
              September 2011.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Authors' Addresses=0A=
=0A=
   Takeshi Takahashi=0A=
   National Institute of Information and Communications Technology=0A=
   4-2-1 Nukui-Kitamachi Koganei=0A=
   184-8795 Tokyo=0A=
   Japan=0A=
=0A=
   Phone: +80 423 27 5862=0A=
   Email: takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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Internet-Draft                IODEF-ext-sci                     Feb 2012=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   Kent Landfield=0A=
   McAfee, Inc=0A=
   5000 Headquarters Drive=0A=
   Plano, TX 75024=0A=
   USA=0A=
=0A=
   Email: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   Thomas Millar=0A=
   US Department of Homeland Security, NPPD/CS&C/NCSD/US-CERT=0A=
   245 Murray Lane SW, Building 410, MS #732=0A=
   Washington, DC 20598=0A=
   USA=0A=
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   Phone: +1 888 282 0870=0A=
   Email: thomas.millar@us-cert.gov=0A=
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   Youki Kadobayashi=0A=
   Nara Institute of Science and Technology=0A=
   8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma=0A=
   630-0192 Nara=0A=
   Japan=0A=
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   Email: youki-k@is.aist-nara.ac.jp=0A=
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From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Wed Feb 15 02:27:40 2012
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From: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
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To: Takeshi Takahashi <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
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Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Hi, Take, all,

Thank you for this edit/clarification.

On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged =
rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important =
point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.

So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group =
agree on the following two points?

1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to =
ensure interoperability.

2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability =
Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of =
mile-sci-02.

Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.

Best regards,

Brian (as chair)

On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:

> Hello all,
>=20
> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to
> clarify the MTI issues.
> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> discussion.)
> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to =
clarify
> the changes.
>=20
> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>=20
>   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>   implementations are not required to support all the above
>   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA =
table or
>   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>=20
> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each =
class,
> which enables to embed data following private schema.
> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange =
a
> vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and =
that is
> not formatted in CVE.
> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID =
and
> then embed the data.
> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of =
specifications.
>=20
> The class could be seen as below.
>=20
>   +------------------------+
>   | AttackPattern          |
>   +------------------------+
>   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>   +------------------------+
>=20
>   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should =
be
>      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>=20
>   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification
>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>=20
> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>=20
> Sincerely,
> Take
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>> Martin, Robert A.
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>=20
>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read =
the
>> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the =
smoke
>> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly =
used
>> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
>>=20
>> Bob
>>=20
>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security =
community.
>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be =
the
>> most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>=20
>>> Kent Landfield
>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>=20
>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>=20
>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>=20
>>> From:
>>>=20
>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
>> .M
>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>> To:
>>>=20
>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
>> m<
>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>> Cc:
>>>=20
>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
>> .o
>>> rg>>
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>=20
>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary =
remains
>> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident =
handling
>> and reporting activity.
>>>=20
>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being =
more
>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a =
mandatory
>> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition =
to
>> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund =
implementation
>> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
>> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are
>> already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to
>> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references
>> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>=20
>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> perspective)
>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think =
it's
>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>=20
>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
>>> 202-631-1915
>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>=20
>>> Hi Bob,
>>>=20
>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't =
going
>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec =
for
>> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
> serious
>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>=20
>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per =
class
>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> common,
>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to =
be
>> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I =
suspect
>> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an =
overall
>> MTI SCI spec).
>>>=20
>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI =
spec
>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec
>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
>> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable =
for
>> testing).
>>>=20
>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>> --David
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>> Brian,
>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a =
MTI
>>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
>>> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
>> support.
>>> Bob
>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>=20
>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes =
sense
>>>> here, given that mile-sci's
>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by =
inclusion
>>> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications =
represent
>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>=20
>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>>>> extension classes. I could
>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a =
subset
>>> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has =
an
>>> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
>>> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>=20
>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>=20
>>>> Best regards,
>>>>=20
>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>=20
>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> spt
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you =
get
>>>>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> spt
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> .
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>=20
>>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> =
<draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candi=
date_20120215.txt.pdf>_______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
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To: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Cc: "mile@ietf.org" <mile@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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I agree.

Kent Landfield
McAfee Labs
Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
+1.817.637.8026=20

On Feb 15, 2012, at 4:27 AM, Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch> wrote:=


> Hi, Take, all,
>=20
> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>=20
> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged rath=
er quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important point, I'd l=
ike to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>=20
> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group agr=
ee on the following two points?
>=20
> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to ensure i=
nteroperability.
>=20
> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability Enumerati=
on (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
>=20
> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>=20
> Best regards,
>=20
> Brian (as chair)
>=20
> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>=20
>> Hello all,
>>=20
>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to
>> clarify the MTI issues.
>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>> discussion.)
>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to clarif=
y
>> the changes.
>>=20
>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>=20
>>  The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>>  the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>>  implementations are not required to support all the above
>>  specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>>  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>>  supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>>  support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table or=

>>  notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>>  means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>>=20
>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each class,=

>> which enables to embed data following private schema.
>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange a
>> vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that i=
s
>> not formatted in CVE.
>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID and
>> then embed the data.
>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of specificatio=
ns.
>>=20
>> The class could be seen as below.
>>=20
>>  +------------------------+
>>  | AttackPattern          |
>>  +------------------------+
>>  | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>  | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>  | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>>  +------------------------+
>>=20
>>  SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be
>>     chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>     "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>>     further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>     RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>     table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>     according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>     "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>=20
>>  ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification
>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>>     is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>=20
>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>=20
>> Sincerely,
>> Take
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>> Martin, Robert A.
>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>=20
>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read the=

>>> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smoke
>>> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly use=
d
>>> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
>>>=20
>>> Bob
>>>=20
>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community.=

>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the=

>>> most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>=20
>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>=20
>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>=20
>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>=20
>>>> From:
>>>>=20
>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
>>> .M
>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>> To:
>>>>=20
>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
>>> m<
>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>> Cc:
>>>>=20
>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
>>> .o
>>>> rg>>
>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>=20
>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remain=
s
>>> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling
>>> and reporting activity.
>>>>=20
>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more
>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandator=
y
>>> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to
>>> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation
>>> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
>>> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are
>>> already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to
>>> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references
>>> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>=20
>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>> perspective)
>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's
>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>=20
>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
>>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>=20
>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going=

>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for=

>>> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
>> serious
>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>=20
>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class=

>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
>> common,
>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be
>>> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect
>>> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overal=
l
>>> MTI SCI spec).
>>>>=20
>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec
>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec
>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
>>> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for=

>>> testing).
>>>>=20
>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> --David
>>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>> Brian,
>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
>>>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
>>>> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
>>> support.
>>>> Bob
>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>>>>> here, given that mile-sci's
>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
>>>> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent
>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>>>>> extension classes. I could
>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
>>>> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
>>>> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
>>>> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
>>>>>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>> .
>>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-03cand=
idate_20120215.txt.pdf>_______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

From ramartin@mitre.org  Wed Feb 15 04:43:27 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Agree

On 2/15/12 7:32 AM, Kent Landfield wrote:
> I agree.
>
> Kent Landfield
> McAfee Labs
> Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> +1.817.637.8026
>
> On Feb 15, 2012, at 4:27 AM, Brian Trammell<trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>  wrote:
>
>> Hi, Take, all,
>>
>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>
>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>>
>> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group agree on the following two points?
>>
>> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to ensure interoperability.
>>
>> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
>>
>> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Brian (as chair)
>>
>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>>
>>> Hello all,
>>>
>>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to
>>> clarify the MTI issues.
>>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>>> discussion.)
>>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to clarify
>>> the changes.
>>>
>>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>>
>>>   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>>>   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>>>   implementations are not required to support all the above
>>>   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>>>   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>>>   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>>>   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table or
>>>   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>>>   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>>>
>>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each class,
>>> which enables to embed data following private schema.
>>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange a
>>> vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that is
>>> not formatted in CVE.
>>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID and
>>> then embed the data.
>>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of specifications.
>>>
>>> The class could be seen as below.
>>>
>>>   +------------------------+
>>>   | AttackPattern          |
>>>   +------------------------+
>>>   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>>   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>>   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>>>   +------------------------+
>>>
>>>   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be
>>>      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>>      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>>>      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>>      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>>      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>>      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>>      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>>
>>>   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification
>>>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>>>      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>>
>>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>>
>>> Sincerely,
>>> Take
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>> Martin, Robert A.
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>
>>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read the
>>>> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smoke
>>>> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly used
>>>> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
>>>>
>>>> Bob
>>>>
>>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community.
>>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the
>>>> most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>>
>>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>>
>>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>>
>>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>>
>>>>> From:
>>>>>
>>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
>>>> .M
>>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>>> To:
>>>>>
>>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
>>>> m<
>>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>>> Cc:
>>>>>
>>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
>>>> .o
>>>>> rg>>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>
>>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
>>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains
>>>> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling
>>>> and reporting activity.
>>>>>
>>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more
>>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandatory
>>>> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to
>>>> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation
>>>> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
>>>> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are
>>>> already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to
>>>> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references
>>>> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>>
>>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>>> perspective)
>>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's
>>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>
>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>   /
>>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>   / 888-282-0870
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>>
>>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going
>>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for
>>>> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
>>> serious
>>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>>
>>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class
>>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
>>> common,
>>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be
>>>> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect
>>>> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall
>>>> MTI SCI spec).
>>>>>
>>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec
>>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec
>>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
>>>> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for
>>>> testing).
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> --David
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>> Brian,
>>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
>>>>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
>>>>> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
>>>> support.
>>>>> Bob
>>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>>>>>> here, given that mile-sci's
>>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
>>>>> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent
>>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>>>>>> extension classes. I could
>>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
>>>>> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
>>>>> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
>>>>> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
>>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>   wrote:
>>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
>>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
>>>>>>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt.pdf>_______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> .
>

From david.black@emc.com  Wed Feb 15 06:43:50 2012
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From: <david.black@emc.com>
To: <ramartin@mitre.org>, <bitwatcher@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 09:43:23 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch> <A2F5DBD7-8B81-4F9C-B286-3010F760C832@gmail.com> <4F3BA869.3010604@mitre.org>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Agree - I'd also like to see a CVE XML document suitable for testing, or at=
 least CVE enumeration values recommended for that purpose in an Appendix. =
 The rationale would be to provide implementers with data for smoke tests t=
hat is clearly for testing only, and hence cannot be confused with actual C=
VE data if it should escape the smoke test into operational systems.

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of M=
artin, Robert A.
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 7:43 AM
> To: Kent Landfield
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
s Re: MTI SCI?)
>=20
> Agree
>=20
> On 2/15/12 7:32 AM, Kent Landfield wrote:
> > I agree.
> >
> > Kent Landfield
> > McAfee Labs
> > Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > +1.817.637.8026
> >
> > On Feb 15, 2012, at 4:27 AM, Brian Trammell<trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>  w=
rote:
> >
> >> Hi, Take, all,
> >>
> >> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> >>
> >> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged =
rather quickly to CVE as
> MTI. However, as this is a rather important point, I'd like to make sure =
we didn't miss anything.
> >>
> >> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group=
 agree on the following two
> points?
> >>
> >> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to ens=
ure interoperability.
> >>
> >> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability Enume=
ration (CVE) version 1.0,
> as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
> >>
> >> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> >>
> >> Best regards,
> >>
> >> Brian (as chair)
> >>
> >> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hello all,
> >>>
> >>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences t=
o
> >>> clarify the MTI issues.
> >>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> >>> discussion.)
> >>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to cl=
arify
> >>> the changes.
> >>>
> >>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> >>>
> >>>   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
> >>>   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
> >>>   implementations are not required to support all the above
> >>>   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
> >>>   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> >>>   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> >>>   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA tab=
le or
> >>>   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> >>>   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> >>>
> >>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each cl=
ass,
> >>> which enables to embed data following private schema.
> >>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchang=
e a
> >>> vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and t=
hat is
> >>> not formatted in CVE.
> >>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID =
and
> >>> then embed the data.
> >>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of specific=
ations.
> >>>
> >>> The class could be seen as below.
> >>>
> >>>   +------------------------+
> >>>   | AttackPattern          |
> >>>   +------------------------+
> >>>   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> >>>   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> >>>   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> >>>   +------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> >>>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should =
be
> >>>      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> >>>      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
> >>>      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> >>>      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> >>>      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> >>>      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> >>>      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> >>>
> >>>   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specificatio=
n
> >>>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
> >>>      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> >>>
> >>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> >>>
> >>> Sincerely,
> >>> Take
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=
 Of
> >>>> Martin, Robert A.
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> >>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> >>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>
> >>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read=
 the
> >>>> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the sm=
oke
> >>>> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly=
 used
> >>>> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
> >>>>
> >>>> Bob
> >>>>
> >>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> >>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security commun=
ity.
> >>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be=
 the
> >>>> most useful for basic interoperability.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Kent Landfield
> >>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> >>>>>
> >>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> >>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> >>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> >>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> >>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> From:
> >>>>>
> >>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
> >>>> .M
> >>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> >>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> >>>>> To:
> >>>>>
> >>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
> >>>> m<
> >>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> >>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> >>>>> Cc:
> >>>>>
> >>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
> >>>> .o
> >>>>> rg>>
> >>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> >>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary re=
mains
> >>>> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handli=
ng
> >>>> and reporting activity.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being mo=
re
> >>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mand=
atory
> >>>> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition =
to
> >>>> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementat=
ion
> >>>> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
> >>>> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they ar=
e
> >>>> already balking at the consultant and developer resources required t=
o
> >>>> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC reference=
s
> >>>> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> >>> perspective)
> >>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> >>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think i=
t's
> >>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >>>>>
> >>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> >>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>   /
> >>>>> 202-631-1915
> >>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>   / 888-282-0870
> >>>>>
> >>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> >>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> >>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> >>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> >>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Hi Bob,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't g=
oing
> >>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec=
 for
> >>>> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
> >>> serious
> >>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per c=
lass
> >>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> >>> common,
> >>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to=
 be
> >>>> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I susp=
ect
> >>>> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an ov=
erall
> >>>> MTI SCI spec).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI sp=
ec
> >>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spe=
c
> >>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
> >>>> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable=
 for
> >>>> testing).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>> --David
> >>>>>
> >>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> >>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> >>>>> To: Brian Trammell
> >>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>> Brian,
> >>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a =
MTI
> >>>>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
> >>>>> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
> >>>> support.
> >>>>> Bob
> >>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> >>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sen=
se
> >>>>>> here, given that mile-sci's
> >>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusi=
on
> >>>>> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications repres=
ent
> >>>> fundamentally different things.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
> >>>>>> extension classes. I could
> >>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subs=
et
> >>>>> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has =
an
> >>>>> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the othe=
r
> >>>>> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
> >>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Best regards,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> >>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> spt
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> >>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>   wrote:
> >>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
> >>>>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
> >>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>>>> Kathleen
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> >>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> >>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you g=
et
> >>>>>>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> spt
> >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>> .
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mile mailing list
> >>>> mile@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> 03candidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________=
___
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > .
> >
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From lnunez@c3isecurity.com  Wed Feb 15 06:50:04 2012
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From: Luis Nunez <lnunez@c3isecurity.com>
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch> <A2F5DBD7-8B81-4F9C-B286-3010F760C832@gmail.com> <4F3BA869.3010604@mitre.org> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AD33A96E@MX14A.corp.emc.com>
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Agree -  David also make a good point about having samples of what it =
looks like.

-ln
On Feb 15, 2012, at 9:43 AM, <david.black@emc.com> <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:

> Agree - I'd also like to see a CVE XML document suitable for testing, =
or at least CVE enumeration values recommended for that purpose in an =
Appendix.  The rationale would be to provide implementers with data for =
smoke tests that is clearly for testing only, and hence cannot be =
confused with actual CVE data if it should escape the smoke test into =
operational systems.
>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Martin, Robert A.
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 7:43 AM
>> To: Kent Landfield
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(was Re: MTI SCI?)
>>=20
>> Agree
>>=20
>> On 2/15/12 7:32 AM, Kent Landfield wrote:
>>> I agree.
>>>=20
>>> Kent Landfield
>>> McAfee Labs
>>> Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>> +1.817.637.8026
>>>=20
>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 4:27 AM, Brian Trammell<trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch> =
 wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi, Take, all,
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>>>=20
>>>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list =
converged rather quickly to CVE as
>> MTI. However, as this is a rather important point, I'd like to make =
sure we didn't miss anything.
>>>>=20
>>>> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working =
group agree on the following two
>> points?
>>>>=20
>>>> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to =
ensure interoperability.
>>>>=20
>>>> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability =
Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0,
>> as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
>>>>=20
>>>> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>>>>=20
>>>> Best regards,
>>>>=20
>>>> Brian (as chair)
>>>>=20
>>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of =
sentences to
>>>>> clarify the MTI issues.
>>>>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>>>>> discussion.)
>>>>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to =
clarify
>>>>> the changes.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must =
allow
>>>>>  the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but =
otherwise,
>>>>>  implementations are not required to support all the above
>>>>>  specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications =
to
>>>>>  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>>>>>  supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>>>>>  support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA =
table or
>>>>>  notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>>>>>  means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each =
class,
>>>>> which enables to embed data following private schema.
>>>>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to =
exchange a
>>>>> vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, =
and that is
>>>>> not formatted in CVE.
>>>>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside =
ext-SpecID and
>>>>> then embed the data.
>>>>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of =
specifications.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The class could be seen as below.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>  | AttackPattern          |
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>  | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>>>>  | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>>>>  | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>>>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value =
should be
>>>>>     chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>>>>     "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be =
developed
>>>>>     further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>>>>     RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>>>>     table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>>>>     according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>>>>     "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the =
specification
>>>>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this =
element
>>>>>     is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Sincerely,
>>>>> Take
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of
>>>>>> Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>>>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now =
read the
>>>>>> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the =
smoke
>>>>>> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and =
commonly used
>>>>>> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security =
community.
>>>>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may =
be the
>>>>>> most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> From:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
"Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
>>>>>> .M
>>>>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>>>>> To:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
"david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
>>>>>> m<
>>>>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>>>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>>>>> Cc:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
"mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
>>>>>> .o
>>>>>>> rg>>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could =
discourage
>>>>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary =
remains
>>>>>> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident =
handling
>>>>>> and reporting activity.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being =
more
>>>>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a =
mandatory
>>>>>> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding =
ammunition to
>>>>>> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund =
implementation
>>>>>> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time =
asking
>>>>>> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they =
are
>>>>>> already balking at the consultant and developer resources =
required to
>>>>>> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC =
references
>>>>>> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>>>>> perspective)
>>>>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I =
think it's
>>>>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>   /
>>>>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>   / 888-282-0870
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that =
aren't going
>>>>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI =
spec for
>>>>>> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying =
any
>>>>> serious
>>>>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec =
per class
>>>>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class =
in
>>>>> common,
>>>>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely =
to be
>>>>>> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I =
suspect
>>>>>> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an =
overall
>>>>>> MTI SCI spec).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI =
spec
>>>>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI =
spec
>>>>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC =
XML
>>>>>> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values =
suitable for
>>>>>> testing).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> --David
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about =
a MTI
>>>>>>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something =
to
>>>>>>> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended =
to
>>>>>> support.
>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes =
sense
>>>>>>>> here, given that mile-sci's
>>>>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by =
inclusion
>>>>>>> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications =
represent
>>>>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the =
IODEF
>>>>>>>> extension classes. I could
>>>>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a =
subset
>>>>>>> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation =
has an
>>>>>>> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the =
other
>>>>>>> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
>>>>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is =
not
>>>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>>>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>   =
wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need =
to
>>>>>>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
>>>>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will =
you get
>>>>>>>>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>> =
<draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
>> =
03candidate_20120215.txt.pdf>_____________________________________________=
__
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> .
>>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov  Wed Feb 15 07:34:34 2012
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Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
Thread-Index: Aczr8RzIQNgSFhgbSc6LN2MzQvniSQABdatQ
References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com><4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp><EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch><A2F5DBD7-8B81-4F9C-B286-3010F760C832@gmail.com><4F3BA869.3010604@mitre.org><7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AD33A96E@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <399961E1-685C-4D29-988A-B8C0A8AE8B89@c3isecurity.com>
From: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>
To: <lnunez@c3isecurity.com>, <david.black@emc.com>
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
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Agree and agree that an "EICAR" for CVE interop testing is reasonable.

 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Luis Nunez
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 09:50
To: <david.black@emc.com>
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(wasRe: MTI SCI?)

Agree -  David also make a good point about having samples of what it =
looks like.

-ln
On Feb 15, 2012, at 9:43 AM, <david.black@emc.com> <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:

> Agree - I'd also like to see a CVE XML document suitable for testing, =
or at least CVE enumeration values recommended for that purpose in an =
Appendix.  The rationale would be to provide implementers with data for =
smoke tests that is clearly for testing only, and hence cannot be =
confused with actual CVE data if it should escape the smoke test into =
operational systems.
>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Martin, Robert A.
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 7:43 AM
>> To: Kent Landfield
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =

>> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>>=20
>> Agree
>>=20
>> On 2/15/12 7:32 AM, Kent Landfield wrote:
>>> I agree.
>>>=20
>>> Kent Landfield
>>> McAfee Labs
>>> Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>> +1.817.637.8026
>>>=20
>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 4:27 AM, Brian Trammell<trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch> =
 wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi, Take, all,
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>>>=20
>>>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list=20
>>>> converged rather quickly to CVE as
>> MTI. However, as this is a rather important point, I'd like to make =
sure we didn't miss anything.
>>>>=20
>>>> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working=20
>>>> group agree on the following two
>> points?
>>>>=20
>>>> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to =
ensure interoperability.
>>>>=20
>>>> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability=20
>>>> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0,
>> as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
>>>>=20
>>>> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>>>>=20
>>>> Best regards,
>>>>=20
>>>> Brian (as chair)
>>>>=20
>>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of=20
>>>>> sentences to clarify the MTI issues.
>>>>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>>>>> discussion.)
>>>>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to =

>>>>> clarify the changes.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must=20
>>>>> allow  the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but=20
>>>>> otherwise,  implementations are not required to support all the=20
>>>>> above  specifications.  Implementations may choose which=20
>>>>> specifications to  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs=20
>>>>> to be minimally  supported.  In case an implementation received a=20
>>>>> data it does not  support, it may expand its functionality by=20
>>>>> looking up the IANA table or  notify the sender of its inability=20
>>>>> to parse the data by using any  means defined outside the scope of =
this specification.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each =

>>>>> class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
>>>>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to=20
>>>>> exchange a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private =

>>>>> schema, and that is not formatted in CVE.
>>>>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside=20
>>>>> ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
>>>>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of =
specifications.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The class could be seen as below.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>  | AttackPattern          |
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>  | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>>>>  | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>>>>  | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ] =20
>>>>> +------------------------+
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>>>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value =
should be
>>>>>     chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>>>>     "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be =
developed
>>>>>     further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>>>>     RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>>>>     table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>>>>     according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>>>>     "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the =
specification
>>>>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this =
element
>>>>>     is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Sincerely,
>>>>> Take
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
>>>>>> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>>>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now=20
>>>>>> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one=20
>>>>>> area be the smoke test makes sense and I also agree that=20
>>>>>> something simple and commonly used already - like CVE - is the =
best candidate for what we need.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security =
community.
>>>>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may =

>>>>>> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> From:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Tho
>>>>>> mas
>>>>>> .M
>>>>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>>>>> To:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc
>>>>>> .co
>>>>>> m<
>>>>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob=20
>>>>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>>>>> Cc:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@i
>>>>>> etf
>>>>>> .o
>>>>>>> rg>>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could=20
>>>>>>> discourage
>>>>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary =

>>>>>> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during=20
>>>>>> incident handling and reporting activity.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being =

>>>>>>> more
>>>>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a=20
>>>>>> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be=20
>>>>>> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is=20
>>>>>> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.=20
>>>>>> Personally, I would have a hard time asking US-CERT's primary=20
>>>>>> constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are already=20
>>>>>> balking at the consultant and developer resources required to=20
>>>>>> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC =
references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>>>>> perspective)
>>>>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I=20
>>>>>>> think it's
>>>>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>   /
>>>>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>   / 888-282-0870
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
>>>>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that=20
>>>>>>> aren't going
>>>>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI=20
>>>>>> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before =

>>>>>> trying any
>>>>> serious
>>>>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec=20
>>>>>>> per class
>>>>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class=20
>>>>>> in
>>>>> common,
>>>>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely =

>>>>>> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per=20
>>>>>> class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class,=20
>>>>>> which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI =

>>>>>>> spec
>>>>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI=20
>>>>>> spec is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a=20
>>>>>> CAPEC XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration=20
>>>>>> values suitable for testing).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> --David
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about =

>>>>>>> a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement=20
>>>>>>> something to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else=20
>>>>>>> they intended to
>>>>>> support.
>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes=20
>>>>>>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
>>>>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by=20
>>>>>>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external=20
>>>>>>> specifications represent
>>>>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the=20
>>>>>>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
>>>>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a=20
>>>>>>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my=20
>>>>>>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,=20
>>>>>>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an=20
>>>>>>> enumeration that is applicable to
>>>>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is=20
>>>>>>>>> not
>>>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>>>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>   =
wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need =

>>>>>>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
>>>>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)=20
>>>>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI=20
>>>>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will=20
>>>>>>>>>> you get two interoperability implementations without picking =
one?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci
>>>>> -
>> 03candidate_20120215.txt.pdf>________________________________________
>> _______
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> .
>>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

_______________________________________________
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From sbarnum@mitre.org  Wed Feb 15 09:03:37 2012
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From: "Barnum, Sean D." <sbarnum@mitre.org>
To: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, Takeshi Takahashi <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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Agree.

Sean

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Trammell [mailto:trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
To: Takeshi Takahashi
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:
MTI SCI?)

Hi, Take, all,

Thank you for this edit/clarification.

On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged rather
quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important point, I'd
like to make sure we didn't miss anything.

So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group agree
on the following two points?

1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to ensure
interoperability.

2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability Enumeration
(CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.

Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.

Best regards,

Brian (as chair)

On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:

> Hello all,
> 
> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to
> clarify the MTI issues.
> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> discussion.)
> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to clarify
> the changes.
> 
> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> 
>   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>   implementations are not required to support all the above
>   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table or
>   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> 
> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each class,
> which enables to embed data following private schema.
> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange a
> vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that
is
> not formatted in CVE.
> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID and
> then embed the data.
> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
specifications.
> 
> The class could be seen as below.
> 
>   +------------------------+
>   | AttackPattern          |
>   +------------------------+
>   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>   +------------------------+
> 
>   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be
>      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> 
>   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification
>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> 
> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> 
> Sincerely,
> Take
> 
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Martin, Robert A.
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>> 
>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read the
>> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smoke
>> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly used
>> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community.
>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the
>> most useful for basic interoperability.
>>> 
>>> Kent Landfield
>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>> 
>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>> 
>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>> 
>>> From:
>>> 
>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
>> .M
>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>> To:
>>> 
>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
>> m<
>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>> Cc:
>>> 
>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
>> .o
>>> rg>>
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>> 
>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains
>> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling
>> and reporting activity.
>>> 
>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more
>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandatory
>> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to
>> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation
>> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
>> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are
>> already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to
>> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references
>> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>> 
>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> perspective)
>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's
>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>> 
>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
>>> 202-631-1915
>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
>>> 
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>> 
>>> Hi Bob,
>>> 
>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going
>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for
>> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
> serious
>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>> 
>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class
>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> common,
>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be
>> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect
>> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall
>> MTI SCI spec).
>>> 
>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec
>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec
>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
>> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for
>> testing).
>>> 
>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>> 
>>> Thanks,
>>> --David
>>> 
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>> Brian,
>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
>>> selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
>>> meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
>> support.
>>> Bob
>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>> 
>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
>>>> here, given that mile-sci's
>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
>>> in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent
>> fundamentally different things.
>>>> 
>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
>>>> extension classes. I could
>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
>>> of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
>>> internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
>>> classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>> 
>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>> 
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> 
>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>> 
>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>> 
>>>>> spt
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
>>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
>>>>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> spt
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> .
>>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> 
>>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
<draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candida
te_20120215.txt.pdf>_______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile



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From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Wed Feb 15 14:08:28 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 17:08:05 -0500
Thread-Topic: review of draft-ietf-mile-template-00
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Subject: [mile] review of draft-ietf-mile-template-00
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Hi Brian,

The document looks like it is close, I have some editorial recommendations:

Title:  Since the extensions can apply to IODEF or a lightweight IODEF yet-=
to-be defined, the title and abstract should reflect that capability.  The =
title and abstract read as if IODEF is lightweight and the extensions will =
be lightweight, which is not necessarily the case.

The WG has not begun work on the charter objective to provide IODEF guidanc=
e for making IODEF lightweight or deciding what that means.  The template e=
xtension should apply to both use cases as IODEF could be big complex docum=
ents right now (and later where appropriate) or lightweight with the curren=
t model or through the guidance or a reduced schema.  As such, removing ref=
erences to MILE would be helpful as the WG name will go away at some point =
in time and we will be left with draft and specification names.

Introduction: Can you reword the first sentence?  It is very long and a lit=
tle tough to follow.  Is it accurate?  I think we are defining IODEF guidan=
ce somewhere else?

2nd paragraph, recommend rewording the first sentence from:
"Additionally, IODEF extensions via class extension through
   AdditionalData and RecordItem elements, a"

TO: "Additionally, IODEF extensions through the
   AdditionalData and RecordItem elements nested in the extensible IODEF cl=
asses, a"

Section 2, #2, last line:
Recommend changing from:
"then extension is not necessary."
T: "then the extension is not necessary."

The next line, the word includes should be include (refers to a single list=
).
"A non-exhaustive list of good candidate extensions to IODEF includes:"

#1 in the list, can you reword this and possibly make it two sentences?  I =
think it would be easier to read.

Security considerations:
I don't think you need MILE in this description.  The extensions are to IOD=
EF and then to a lightweight version of IODEF that may be another specifica=
tion or a guidance document, but we have not done that yet.

A.4: References MILE extension documents, this should reference IODEF exten=
sion documents.

A.6:  I think this should match IODEF's security considerations as these co=
ncerns described are addressed in the transport documents.  IODEF also poin=
ts out that the formats are for exchanges and not storage.  Storage securit=
y considerations about the data inside the formats should be out-of-scope. =
 If extension authors try to cover that content, they won't be able to get =
right as the tools used for storage will be different and implementers shou=
ld refer to the appropriate specifications.

Thank you!
Kathleen


From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Wed Feb 15 14:36:06 2012
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Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 17:35:50 -0500
Thread-Topic: WGLC for draft-ietf-mile-template-00 is closed
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Subject: [mile] WGLC for draft-ietf-mile-template-00 is closed
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Hello,

Thank you to all WG participants who took the time to review draft-ietf-mil=
e-template-00.  The Working Group Last Call (WGLC) for this document is now=
 closed.  Brian, when you are ready, please post a revision of the draft.

Thank you,
Kathleen (WG Chair)

Kathleen M. Moriarty, CISSP | GRC Strategy | Office of the CTO | 617-851-58=
07 | Kathleen.Moriarty@emc.com  | EMC Corporation




From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Thu Feb 16 00:59:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] review of draft-ietf-mile-template-00
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Hi, Kathleen,

Thanks for the review. I've incorporated all of these into -01; specific =
comments thereon inline.

As WGLC is closed, I will post the -01 revision shortly.

On Feb 15, 2012, at 11:08 PM, <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com> =
<kathleen.moriarty@emc.com> wrote:

> Hi Brian,
>=20
> The document looks like it is close, I have some editorial =
recommendations:
>=20
> Title:  Since the extensions can apply to IODEF or a lightweight IODEF =
yet-to-be defined, the title and abstract should reflect that =
capability.  The title and abstract read as if IODEF is lightweight and =
the extensions will be lightweight, which is not necessarily the case.
>=20
> The WG has not begun work on the charter objective to provide IODEF =
guidance for making IODEF lightweight or deciding what that means.  The =
template extension should apply to both use cases as IODEF could be big =
complex documents right now (and later where appropriate) or lightweight =
with the current model or through the guidance or a reduced schema.  As =
such, removing references to MILE would be helpful as the WG name will =
go away at some point in time and we will be left with draft and =
specification names.
>=20
> Introduction: Can you reword the first sentence?  It is very long and =
a little tough to follow.  Is it accurate?  I think we are defining =
IODEF guidance somewhere else?

Split in three; now:

     In the five years since the specification of IODEF=20
     [RFC5070], the threat environment has evolved, as has
     the practice of cooperative network defense. These trends, along =
with
     experience gained through implementation and deployment, have =
indicated the
     need to extend IODEF. This document provides guidelines for =
defining these=20
     extensions...

> #1 in the list, can you reword this and possibly make it two =
sentences?  I think it would be easier to read.

These are aspects of the same concept. I've shuffled it a bit, though:

  1. Leveraging existing work in describing aspects of incidents=20
     to make IODEF more expressive, by standardized reference to=20
     external information bases about incidents and incident-related
     information


> Security considerations:
> I don't think you need MILE in this description.  The extensions are =
to IODEF and then to a lightweight version of IODEF that may be another =
specification or a guidance document, but we have not done that yet.
>=20
> A.4: References MILE extension documents, this should reference IODEF =
extension documents.

Good point. Indeed, I've also changed the footer title to "IODEF =
extension guidelines".

> A.6:  I think this should match IODEF's security considerations as =
these concerns described are addressed in the transport documents.  =
IODEF also points out that the formats are for exchanges and not =
storage.  Storage security considerations about the data inside the =
formats should be out-of-scope.  If extension authors try to cover that =
content, they won't be able to get right as the tools used for storage =
will be different and implementers should refer to the appropriate =
specifications.

I've referenced security considerations on 5070 already on a previous =
comment; I'll also remove the reference to storage.

Best regards,

Brian (author hat)



From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Thu Feb 16 01:38:29 2012
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Subject: [mile] I-D Action: draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Managed Incident Lightweight Exchange=
 Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Guidelines for Extensions to IODEF for Managed Incident =
Lightweight Exchange
	Author(s)       : Brian Trammell
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2012-02-16

   This document provides guidelines for extensions to IODEF [RFC5070]
   for exchange of incident management data, and contains a template for
   Internet-Drafts describing those extensions, in order to ease the
   work and improve the quality of extension descriptions.  It also
   specifies additional Expert Review of XML Schemas used to describe
   these extensions.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Thu Feb 16 01:54:41 2012
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Subject: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
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Greetings, all,

I've submitted mile-template-01, which addresses all WGLC comments =
received. Thanks again, all, for your reviews. The document is (IMO) =
ready to send up to the IESG.

Best regards,=20

Brian (as author of mile-template)

Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: February 16, 2012 10:38:25 AM GMT+01:00
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt has been =
successfully submitted by Brian Trammell and posted to the IETF =
repository.
>=20
> Filename:	 draft-ietf-mile-template
> Revision:	 01
> Title:		 Guidelines for Extensions to IODEF for Managed =
Incident Lightweight Exchange
> Creation date:	 2012-02-16
> WG ID:		 mile
> Number of pages: 13
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document provides guidelines for extensions to IODEF [RFC5070]
>   for exchange of incident management data, and contains a template =
for
>   Internet-Drafts describing those extensions, in order to ease the
>   work and improve the quality of extension descriptions.  It also
>   specifies additional Expert Review of XML Schemas used to describe
>   these extensions.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat


From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Thu Feb 16 07:34:38 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 10:34:03 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
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Subject: Re: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification for	draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
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Hello,

The updated document addresses all questions raised during WGLC, with the e=
xception of the title, and is ready for the next step in the process (IESG)=
.   =20

The document title is the only remaining item and it will be changed in the=
 next revision to drop the last 5 words (the Managed Incident Lightweight E=
xchange), leaving the title as "Guidelines for Extensions to IODEF".

Thank you,
Kathleen (WG Chair)

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bri=
an Trammell
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 4:55 AM
To: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-=
01.txt

Greetings, all,

I've submitted mile-template-01, which addresses all WGLC comments received=
. Thanks again, all, for your reviews. The document is (IMO) ready to send =
up to the IESG.

Best regards,=20

Brian (as author of mile-template)

Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: February 16, 2012 10:38:25 AM GMT+01:00
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt has been successful=
ly submitted by Brian Trammell and posted to the IETF repository.
>=20
> Filename:	 draft-ietf-mile-template
> Revision:	 01
> Title:		 Guidelines for Extensions to IODEF for Managed Incident Lightwei=
ght Exchange
> Creation date:	 2012-02-16
> WG ID:		 mile
> Number of pages: 13
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document provides guidelines for extensions to IODEF [RFC5070]
>   for exchange of incident management data, and contains a template for
>   Internet-Drafts describing those extensions, in order to ease the
>   work and improve the quality of extension descriptions.  It also
>   specifies additional Expert Review of XML Schemas used to describe
>   these extensions.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat

_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Thu Feb 16 11:25:03 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>, <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 14:24:22 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification	for draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
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Brian,

In going through the document shepherd write-up, I noticed a few things tha=
t should get addressed before we pass the document to the IESG.  Can you fi=
x the outdated informational references and include the RFC2119 boilerplate=
 text?  There are some RFC2119 terms used in section 3 of the main part of =
the document, so the terminology section should be included.

Once you have that ready with the title change, we can wrap this up.  Sorry=
 I didn't catch this earlier.

Thank you,
Kathleen  (WG Chair)

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of kat=
hleen.moriarty@emc.com
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 10:34 AM
To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-templ=
ate-01.txt

Hello,

The updated document addresses all questions raised during WGLC, with the e=
xception of the title, and is ready for the next step in the process (IESG)=
.   =20

The document title is the only remaining item and it will be changed in the=
 next revision to drop the last 5 words (the Managed Incident Lightweight E=
xchange), leaving the title as "Guidelines for Extensions to IODEF".

Thank you,
Kathleen (WG Chair)

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bri=
an Trammell
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 4:55 AM
To: mile@ietf.org
Subject: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-=
01.txt

Greetings, all,

I've submitted mile-template-01, which addresses all WGLC comments received=
. Thanks again, all, for your reviews. The document is (IMO) ready to send =
up to the IESG.

Best regards,=20

Brian (as author of mile-template)

Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: February 16, 2012 10:38:25 AM GMT+01:00
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-mile-template-01.txt has been successful=
ly submitted by Brian Trammell and posted to the IETF repository.
>=20
> Filename:	 draft-ietf-mile-template
> Revision:	 01
> Title:		 Guidelines for Extensions to IODEF for Managed Incident Lightwei=
ght Exchange
> Creation date:	 2012-02-16
> WG ID:		 mile
> Number of pages: 13
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document provides guidelines for extensions to IODEF [RFC5070]
>   for exchange of incident management data, and contains a template for
>   Internet-Drafts describing those extensions, in order to ease the
>   work and improve the quality of extension descriptions.  It also
>   specifies additional Expert Review of XML Schemas used to describe
>   these extensions.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat

_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From david.waltermire@nist.gov  Thu Feb 16 14:26:23 2012
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, Takeshi Takahashi <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 17:26:10 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.  Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI for each class.

Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently located at: http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?

This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.  Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it should be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be fixed.

Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for the model before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.

Sincerely,
David Waltermire

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Brian Trammell
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> To: Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
> Re: MTI SCI?)
> 
> Hi, Take, all,
> 
> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> 
> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged
> rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important
> point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
> 
> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group
> agree on the following two points?
> 
> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
> ensure interoperability.
> 
> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-
> sci-02.
> 
> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Brian (as chair)
> 
> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> 
> > Hello all,
> >
> > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
> to
> > clarify the MTI issues.
> > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > discussion.)
> > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
> > clarify the changes.
> >
> > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> >
> >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
> >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
> >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
> >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> table or
> >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> >
> > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
> > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> exchange
> > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and
> > that is not formatted in CVE.
> > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID
> > and then embed the data.
> > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> specifications.
> >
> > The class could be seen as below.
> >
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | AttackPattern          |
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> >   +------------------------+
> >
> >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should
> be
> >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
> >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> >
> >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
> >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> >
> > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> >
> > Sincerely,
> > Take
> >
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >> Of Martin, Robert A.
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>
> >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read
> >> the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be
> the
> >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
> >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we
> need.
> >>
> >> Bob
> >>
> >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> community.
> >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be
> >> the most useful for basic interoperability.
> >>>
> >>> Kent Landfield
> >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> >>>
> >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> >>>
> >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> >>>
> >>> From:
> >>>
> >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
> >> .M
> >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> >>> To:
> >>>
> >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
> >> m<
> >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> >>> Cc:
> >>>
> >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
> >> .o
> >>> rg>>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
> >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> incident
> >> handling and reporting activity.
> >>>
> >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
> >>> more
> >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
> >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding
> >> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to
> >> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
> have
> >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF
> >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer
> >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> mind
> >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> >>>
> >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > perspective)
> >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think
> >>> it's
> >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >>>
> >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> >>> 202-631-1915
> >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> Hi Bob,
> >>>
> >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't
> >>> going
> >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec
> >> for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying
> >> any
> > serious
> >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> >>>
> >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per
> >>> class
> >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> > common,
> >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to
> >> be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I
> >> suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results
> >> in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> >>>
> >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
> >>> spec
> >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> spec
> >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
> >> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable
> >> for testing).
> >>>
> >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> --David
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> >>> To: Brian Trammell
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>> Brian,
> >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a
> >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> something
> >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
> to
> >> support.
> >>> Bob
> >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> >>>>
> >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
> >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> >>> specifications represent
> >> fundamentally different things.
> >>>>
> >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
> >>>> extension classes. I could
> >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
> >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but
> >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that
> >>> is applicable to
> >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >>>>
> >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >>>>
> >>>> Best regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> >>>>
> >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> spt
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
> >>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
> >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>> Kathleen
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you
> >>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> spt
> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mile mailing list
> >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>> .
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> 03c
> >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
> > ___
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> 
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Managed Incident Lightweight Exchange=
 Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Guidelines for Defining Extensions to IODEF
	Author(s)       : Brian Trammell
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mile-template-02.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2012-02-17

   This document provides guidelines for extensions to IODEF [RFC5070]
   for exchange of incident management data, and contains a template for
   Internet-Drafts describing those extensions, in order to ease the
   work and improve the quality of extension descriptions.  It also
   specifies additional Expert Review of XML Schemas used to describe
   these extensions.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mile-template-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mile-template-02.txt


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Fri Feb 17 03:42:33 2012
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Subject: [mile] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-02.txt
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Greetings, all,

I've submitted a -02 revision of this document to address issues =
discovered during the shepherd review (missing 2119 reference, outdated =
informative references taken from 5070) and to change the title to make =
it more descriptive.

Best regards,

Brian (as mile-template author)

Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-mile-template-02.txt
> Date: February 17, 2012 12:39:16 PM GMT+01:00
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-mile-template-02.txt has been =
successfully submitted by Brian Trammell and posted to the IETF =
repository.
>=20
> Filename:	 draft-ietf-mile-template
> Revision:	 02
> Title:		 Guidelines for Defining Extensions to IODEF
> Creation date:	 2012-02-17
> WG ID:		 mile
> Number of pages: 13
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document provides guidelines for extensions to IODEF [RFC5070]
>   for exchange of incident management data, and contains a template =
for
>   Internet-Drafts describing those extensions, in order to ease the
>   work and improve the quality of extension descriptions.  It also
>   specifies additional Expert Review of XML Schemas used to describe
>   these extensions.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat


From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Mon Feb 20 03:08:34 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 06:08:00 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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Thank you, Dave.

Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We wil=
l need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI specificatio=
n for the SCI draft.

If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on how to=
 use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be received and =
parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from Dave=
's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the guidance (I=
 get to broken link pages for both - the existing and suggested replacement=
 link).

This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance: http:/=
/cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html

It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as we=
ll.

Thank you,
Kathleen
________________________________________
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire=
, David A. [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was =
Re:  MTI SCI?)

I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.  Rel=
ative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the vulerabilit=
y class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI for each class.

Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently loc=
ated at: http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?

This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02. =
 Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the targetName=
space is incorrectly assigned to "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_sc=
hema_info.html" when it should be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".=
  This will likely need to be fixed.

Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not really =
a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how to properly =
use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having clear guidance on=
 its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if it is considered a de =
facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for the mod=
el before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.

Sincerely,
David Waltermire

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Brian Trammell
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> To: Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
> Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Hi, Take, all,
>
> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>
> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged
> rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important
> point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>
> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group
> agree on the following two points?
>
> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
> ensure interoperability.
>
> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-
> sci-02.
>
> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Brian (as chair)
>
> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>
> > Hello all,
> >
> > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
> to
> > clarify the MTI issues.
> > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > discussion.)
> > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
> > clarify the changes.
> >
> > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> >
> >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
> >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
> >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
> >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> table or
> >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> >
> > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
> > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> exchange
> > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and
> > that is not formatted in CVE.
> > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID
> > and then embed the data.
> > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> specifications.
> >
> > The class could be seen as below.
> >
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | AttackPattern          |
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> >   +------------------------+
> >
> >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should
> be
> >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
> >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> >
> >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
> >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> >
> > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> >
> > Sincerely,
> > Take
> >
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >> Of Martin, Robert A.
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>
> >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read
> >> the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be
> the
> >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
> >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we
> need.
> >>
> >> Bob
> >>
> >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> community.
> >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be
> >> the most useful for basic interoperability.
> >>>
> >>> Kent Landfield
> >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> >>>
> >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> >>>
> >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> >>>
> >>> From:
> >>>
> >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
> >> .M
> >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> >>> To:
> >>>
> >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
> >> m<
> >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> >>> Cc:
> >>>
> >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
> >> .o
> >>> rg>>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
> >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> incident
> >> handling and reporting activity.
> >>>
> >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
> >>> more
> >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
> >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding
> >> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to
> >> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
> have
> >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF
> >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer
> >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> mind
> >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> >>>
> >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > perspective)
> >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think
> >>> it's
> >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >>>
> >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> >>> 202-631-1915
> >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> Hi Bob,
> >>>
> >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't
> >>> going
> >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec
> >> for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying
> >> any
> > serious
> >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> >>>
> >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per
> >>> class
> >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> > common,
> >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to
> >> be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I
> >> suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results
> >> in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> >>>
> >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
> >>> spec
> >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> spec
> >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
> >> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable
> >> for testing).
> >>>
> >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> --David
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> >>> To: Brian Trammell
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>> Brian,
> >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a
> >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> something
> >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
> to
> >> support.
> >>> Bob
> >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> >>>>
> >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
> >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> >>> specifications represent
> >> fundamentally different things.
> >>>>
> >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
> >>>> extension classes. I could
> >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
> >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but
> >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that
> >>> is applicable to
> >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >>>>
> >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >>>>
> >>>> Best regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> >>>>
> >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> spt
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
> >>>>>> plan for a bake-off that once
> >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>> Kathleen
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you
> >>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> spt
> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mile mailing list
> >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>> .
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> 03c
> >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
> > ___
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
_______________________________________________
mile mailing list
mile@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From jeff360@gmail.com  Mon Feb 20 18:27:37 2012
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From: Jeff Reed <jeff360@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 18:27:14 -0800
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To: Takeshi Takahashi <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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--0015175cd2fa55371404b970277a
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Take,

   Should your suggested text:

 Implementations may choose which specifications to
  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
  supported.

   ...be changes to:

 Implementations may choose which specifications to
  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) MUST be minimally
  supported.

   ...in the context of this discussion?

   Kind regards,

   Jeff Reed



On Wed, Feb 15, 2012 at 1:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi <
takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp> wrote:

> Hello all,
>
> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to
> clarify the MTI issues.
> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> discussion.)
> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to clarify
> the changes.
>
> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>
>   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>   implementations are not required to support all the above
>   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table or
>   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>
> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each class,
> which enables to embed data following private schema.
> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange a
> vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that is
> not formatted in CVE.
> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID and
> then embed the data.
> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> specifications.
>
> The class could be seen as below.
>
>   +------------------------+
>   | AttackPattern          |
>   +------------------------+
>   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>   +------------------------+
>
>   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be
>      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>
>   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification
>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>
> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>
> Sincerely,
> Take
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > Martin, Robert A.
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >
> > At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read the
> > other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smoke
> > test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly used
> > already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
> >
> > Bob
> >
> > On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > > CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community.
> > I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the
> > most useful for basic interoperability.
> > >
> > > Kent Landfield
> > > Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > >
> > > McAfee | An Intel Company
> > > 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > > Plano, Texas 75024
> > >
> > > Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > > Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > > Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > >
> > > From:
> > >
> > "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
> > .M
> > > illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > > Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > > To:
> > >
> > "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
> > m<
> > > mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > > Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > > Cc:
> > >
> > "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
> > .o
> > > rg>>
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >
> > > My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> > effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains
> > "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling
> > and reporting activity.
> > >
> > > IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more
> > heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandatory
> > aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to
> > that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation
> > out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
> > US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are
> > already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to
> > implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references
> > CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> > >
> > > I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> perspective)
> > and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > > CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's
> > the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > >
> > >
> > > - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > >
> > > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > > 202-631-1915
> > > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > > To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >
> > > Hi Bob,
> > >
> > > I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going
> > to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for
> > SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
> serious
> > test data (and "simple" is important).
> > >
> > > In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class
> > is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> common,
> > they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be
> > acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect
> > that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall
> > MTI SCI spec).
> > >
> > > It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec
> > in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec
> > is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
> > document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for
> > testing).
> > >
> > > What do you (and others) think about this?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > --David
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > > To: Brian Trammell
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > Brian,
> > > You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
> > > selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
> > > meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
> > support.
> > > Bob
> > > On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > >> Hi, Sean, all,
> > >>
> > >> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
> > >> here, given that mile-sci's
> > > purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
> > > in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent
> > fundamentally different things.
> > >>
> > >> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
> > >> extension classes. I could
> > > envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
> > > of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
> > > internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
> > > classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
> > Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > >>
> > >> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > >>
> > >> Best regards,
> > >>
> > >> Brian (as contributor)
> > >>
> > >> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > >>
> > >>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> > necessarily mandatory to use.
> > >>>
> > >>> spt
> > >>>
> > >>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> > >>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
> > >>>> plan for a bake-off that once
> > > these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Thanks,
> > >>>> Kathleen
> > >>>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > >>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > >>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> > >>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> > >>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
> > >>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> spt
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> mile mailing list
> > >> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >> .
> > >>
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
>

--0015175cd2fa55371404b970277a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Take,<br><br>=A0=A0 Should your suggested text:<br><br>=A0Implementations m=
ay choose which specifications to<br>
 =A0 support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally<br>
 =A0 supported. <br><br>=A0=A0 ...be changes to:<br><br>=A0Implementations =
may choose which specifications to<br>
 =A0 support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) MUST be minimally<br>
 =A0 supported. <br><br>=A0=A0 ...in the context of this discussion?<br><br=
>=A0=A0 Kind regards,<br><br>=A0=A0 Jeff Reed<br>=A0=A0 <br><br><br><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Feb 15, 2012 at 1:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi <spa=
n dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp">takeshi_t=
akahashi@nict.go.jp</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hello all,<br>
<br>
Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to<br>
clarify the MTI issues.<br>
(Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful<br>
discussion.)<br>
I&#39;ve attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to clar=
ify<br>
the changes.<br>
<br>
(added sentences at the end of section 4.1)<br>
<br>
 =A0 The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow<br>
 =A0 the values of the specifications&#39; namespace fields, but otherwise,=
<br>
 =A0 implementations are not required to support all the above<br>
 =A0 specifications. =A0Implementations may choose which specifications to<=
br>
 =A0 support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally<br>
 =A0 supported. =A0In case an implementation received a data it does not<br=
>
 =A0 support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table =
or<br>
 =A0 notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any<br>
 =A0 means defined outside the scope of this specification.<br>
<br>
On the other hand, I would like to add &quot;STRING ext-SpecID&quot; to eac=
h class,<br>
which enables to embed data following private schema.<br>
For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange a<br=
>
vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that is=
<br>
not formatted in CVE.<br>
In this case, the SOC may put the data&#39;s schema ID inside ext-SpecID an=
d<br>
then embed the data.<br>
It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of specifications=
.<br>
<br>
The class could be seen as below.<br>
<br>
 =A0 +------------------------+<br>
 =A0 | AttackPattern =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|<br>
 =A0 +------------------------+<br>
 =A0 | ENUM SpecID =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|&lt;&gt;--(0..*)-[ RawData ]<br>
 =A0 | STRING ext-SpecID =A0 =A0 =A0|&lt;&gt;--(0..*)-[ Reference ]<br>
 =A0 | STRING AttackPatternID |&lt;&gt;--(0..*)-[ Platform ]<br>
 =A0 +------------------------+<br>
<br>
 =A0 SpecID: =A0REQUIRED. =A0ENUM. =A0The identifier of the specification<b=
r>
 =A0 =A0 =A0specifying the format of the RawData element. =A0The value shou=
ld be<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or<=
br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0&quot;private&quot;. =A0Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will=
 be developed<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0further by IANA. The value &quot;private&quot; is prepared for =
conveying<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0RawData based on a format that is not listed in the<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0table. =A0This is usually used for conveying data formatted<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0according to an organization&#39;s private schema. =A0When the =
value<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0&quot;private&quot; is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be use=
d.<br>
<br>
 =A0 ext-SpecID: =A0OPTIONAL. =A0STRING. =A0The identifier of the specifica=
tion<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0specifying the format of the RawData element. =A0When this elem=
ent<br>
 =A0 =A0 =A0is used, the value of SpecID element must be &quot;private.&quo=
t;<br>
<br>
I hope above changes don&#39;t cause any complication here.<br>
<br>
Sincerely,<br>
Take<br>
<div class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.org</=
a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.org</=
a>] On Behalf Of<br>
&gt; Martin, Robert A.<br>
</div><div class=3D"im HOEnZb">&gt; Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50=
 AM<br>
&gt; To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com<br>
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<br>
&gt;<br>
</div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; At the risk of contradic=
ting myself - but then again I have now read the<br>
&gt; other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smok=
e<br>
&gt; test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly u=
sed<br>
&gt; already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Bob<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security comm=
unity.<br>
&gt; I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be t=
he<br>
&gt; most useful for basic interoperability.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Kent Landfield<br>
&gt; &gt; Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; McAfee | An Intel Company<br>
&gt; &gt; 5000 Headquarters Dr.<br>
&gt; &gt; Plano, Texas 75024<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Direct: <a href=3D"tel:%2B1.972.963.7096" value=3D"+19729637096">=
+1.972.963.7096</a><br>
&gt; &gt; Mobile: <a href=3D"tel:%2B1.817.637.8026" value=3D"+18176378026">=
+1.817.637.8026</a><br>
&gt; &gt; Web: <a href=3D"http://www.mcafee.com" target=3D"_blank">www.mcaf=
ee.com</a>&lt;<a href=3D"http://www.mcafee.com/" target=3D"_blank">http://w=
ww.mcafee.com/</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; From:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov">Thomas.Millar@us-ce=
rt.gov</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov">Thomas.Mi=
llar@us-cert.gov</a>&gt;&quot;&lt;Thomas<br>
&gt; .M<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:illar@us-cert.gov">illar@us-cert.gov</a>&lt;mai=
lto:<a href=3D"mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov">Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<=
/a>&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600<br>
&gt; &gt; To:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com">david.black@emc.com</a>&l=
t;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com">david.black@emc.com</a>&gt;=
&quot;&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.co">david.black@emc.co</a><br>
&gt; m&lt;<br>
&gt; &gt; mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com">david.black@emc.com=
</a>&gt;&gt;, Bob<br>
&gt; &gt; Martin&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org">ramartin@mitre.or=
g</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org">ramartin@mitre.org</a=
>&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Cc:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a =
href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;&quot;&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf"=
>mile@ietf</a><br>


&gt; .o<br>
&gt; &gt; rg&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage=
<br>
&gt; effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary rema=
ins<br>
&gt; &quot;too comprehensive&quot; for many CSIRTs to employ during inciden=
t handling<br>
&gt; and reporting activity.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being =
more<br>
&gt; heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandat=
ory<br>
&gt; aspect of &quot;advanced IODEF&quot; seems like it would be adding amm=
unition to<br>
&gt; that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementatio=
n<br>
&gt; out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking<b=
r>
&gt; US-CERT&#39;s primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they =
are<br>
&gt; already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to<=
br>
&gt; implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references<=
br>
&gt; CybOX, so there&#39;s wheels within wheels now.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my<br>
perspective)<br>
&gt; and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.<br>
&gt; &gt; CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think=
 it&#39;s<br>
&gt; the simplest schema of the bunch.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; - Tom Millar, US-CERT<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov">thomas.millar@us-cer=
t.gov</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov">thomas.mil=
lar@us-cert.gov</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; BB: <a href=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov">thomas.millar@dhs.go=
v</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov">thomas.millar@dhs.=
gov</a>&gt; =A0/<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"tel:202-631-1915" value=3D"+12026311915">202-631-1915<=
/a><br>
&gt; &gt; 24x7: <a href=3D"mailto:soc@us-cert.gov">soc@us-cert.gov</a>&lt;m=
ailto:<a href=3D"mailto:soc@us-cert.gov">soc@us-cert.gov</a>&gt; =A0/ <a hr=
ef=3D"tel:888-282-0870" value=3D"+18882820870">888-282-0870</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.=
org</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@iet=
f.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@iet=
f.org</a>] On Behalf Of<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com">david.black@emc.com</a>&lt=
;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com">david.black@emc.com</a>&gt;<=
br>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14<br>
&gt; &gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org">ramartin@mitre.org</a>&=
lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org">ramartin@mitre.org</a>&gt;<=
br>
&gt; &gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:=
<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi Bob,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren&#=
39;t going<br>
&gt; to be used. =A0OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec=
 for<br>
&gt; SCI that can be used to &quot;smoke test&quot; a deployment before try=
ing any<br>
serious<br>
&gt; test data (and &quot;simple&quot; is important).<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per=
 class<br>
&gt; is that if two SCI implementations don&#39;t have at least one class i=
n<br>
common,<br>
&gt; they aren&#39;t going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely =
to be<br>
&gt; acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspec=
t<br>
&gt; that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an over=
all<br>
&gt; MTI SCI spec).<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI =
spec<br>
&gt; in an appendix to simplify &quot;smoke testing&quot; (e.g., if the MTI=
 SCI spec<br>
&gt; is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML<b=
r>
&gt; document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable f=
or<br>
&gt; testing).<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; What do you (and others) think about this?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; &gt; --David<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.=
org</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@iet=
f.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-bounces@ietf.org=
</a>] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.<br>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM<br>
&gt; &gt; To: Brian Trammell<br>
&gt; &gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:=
<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<br>
&gt; &gt; Brian,<br>
&gt; &gt; You beat me to this point. =A0Like you, I would be concerned abou=
t a MTI<br>
&gt; &gt; selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something =
to<br>
&gt; &gt; meet the MTI but wasn&#39;t germane to anything else they intende=
d to<br>
&gt; support.<br>
&gt; &gt; Bob<br>
&gt; &gt; On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Hi, Sean, all,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Looking over the spec, it&#39;s not clear to me that one MTI =
makes sense<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; here, given that mile-sci&#39;s<br>
&gt; &gt; purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclu=
sion<br>
&gt; &gt; in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications repr=
esent<br>
&gt; fundamentally different things.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; The specifications are split over their applicability to the =
IODEF<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; extension classes. I could<br>
&gt; &gt; envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a su=
bset<br>
&gt; &gt; of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation ha=
s an<br>
&gt; &gt; internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the ot=
her<br>
&gt; &gt; classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to<br>
&gt; Vulnerability... what do I do?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Brian (as contributor)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI. =A0Note that M=
TI is not<br>
&gt; necessarily mandatory to use.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; spt<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com">kathleen.moriarty@emc.com=
</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com">kathleen.moriar=
ty@emc.com</a>&gt; =A0wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as=
 we need to<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; plan for a bake-off that once<br>
&gt; &gt; these questions get answered and the draft is ready.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Kathleen<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile-b=
ounces@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile=
-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org">mile=
-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Sean Turner<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a=
>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; There&#39;s 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity I=
nformation)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci. =A0Which one i=
s the MTI<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (mandatory to implement) choice? =A0In other words, h=
ow will you get<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; two interoperability implementations without picking =
one?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; spt<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; mile mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt=
;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile=
" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; mile mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mai=
lto:<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; mile mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:=
<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; .<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; mile mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; mile mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; mile mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; mile mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
</div></div><br>_______________________________________________<br>
mile mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org">mile@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br>

--0015175cd2fa55371404b970277a--

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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <ariestake@googlemail.com>
To: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>, <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com>
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Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 10:40:27 +0900
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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Hello all,

Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people
specifically mean by "support" or "mandatory".
I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.

Below are my views on the MTI issues.

1.	All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
"supported" as values for the SpecID field.

These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
(implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications
listed in the table as values for SpecID field)
Since all the specification listed in the table are supported, we need to
have expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)

In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070 (IODEF)
does between sender and receiver, I think.


2.	Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understand,
and how to respond the IODEF extension message

I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to parse
the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance, CAPEC
data, at the receiver side.
I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a tag
(namespace information).

If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to understand the
meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the
implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format, and
that is the requirement for the implementation.
What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer to
handle the data as a blackbox.

I appreciate your kind comments.
Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another
thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)

Thank you.

Take




-----Original Message-----
From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com] 
Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
Re: MTI SCI?)

Thank you, Dave.

Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We will
need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI specification
for the SCI draft.

If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on how to
use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be received and
parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the guidance
(I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and suggested
replacement link).

This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html

It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as
well.

Thank you,
Kathleen
________________________________________
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire,
David A. [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
Re:  MTI SCI?)

I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI for
each class.

Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently
located at: http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?

This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
"http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it should be
"http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be
fixed.

Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not really a
specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how to properly use
the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having clear guidance on its
use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if it is considered a de facto
approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for the model
before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.

Sincerely,
David Waltermire

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> Of Brian Trammell
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> To: Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
> Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Hi, Take, all,
>
> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>
> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged 
> rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important 
> point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>
> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group 
> agree on the following two points?
>
> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to 
> ensure interoperability.
>
> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability 
> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile- 
> sci-02.
>
> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Brian (as chair)
>
> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>
> > Hello all,
> >
> > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
> to
> > clarify the MTI issues.
> > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > discussion.)
> > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to 
> > clarify the changes.
> >
> > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> >
> >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
> >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
> >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
> >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> table or
> >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> >
> > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each 
> > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> exchange
> > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, 
> > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID 
> > and then embed the data.
> > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> specifications.
> >
> > The class could be seen as below.
> >
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | AttackPattern          |
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> >   +------------------------+
> >
> >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should
> be
> >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
> >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> >
> >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
> >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> >
> > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> >
> > Sincerely,
> > Take
> >
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>
> >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now 
> >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area 
> >> be
> the
> >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and 
> >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what 
> >> we
> need.
> >>
> >> Bob
> >>
> >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> community.
> >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may 
> >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> >>>
> >>> Kent Landfield
> >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> >>>
> >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> >>>
> >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> >>>
> >>> From:
> >>>
> >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thoma
> >> s
> >> .M
> >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> >>> To:
> >>>
> >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
> >> o
> >> m<
> >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> >>> Cc:
> >>>
> >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
> >> f
> >> .o
> >>> rg>>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary 
> >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> incident
> >> handling and reporting activity.
> >>>
> >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being 
> >>> more
> >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a 
> >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding 
> >> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to 
> >> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
> have
> >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement 
> >> IODEF
> >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer
> >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> mind
> >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> >>>
> >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > perspective)
> >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think 
> >>> it's
> >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >>>
> >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> >>> 202-631-1915
> >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of 
> >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> Hi Bob,
> >>>
> >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't 
> >>> going
> >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI 
> >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before 
> >> trying any
> > serious
> >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> >>>
> >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per 
> >>> class
> >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> > common,
> >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely 
> >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, 
> >> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which 
> >> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> >>>
> >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI 
> >>> spec
> >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> spec
> >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC 
> >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values 
> >> suitable for testing).
> >>>
> >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> --David
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> >>> To: Brian Trammell
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>> Brian,
> >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a 
> >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> something
> >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
> to
> >> support.
> >>> Bob
> >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> >>>>
> >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes 
> >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by 
> >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external 
> >>> specifications represent
> >> fundamentally different things.
> >>>>
> >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the 
> >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a 
> >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my 
> >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but 
> >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration 
> >>> that is applicable to
> >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >>>>
> >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >>>>
> >>>> Best regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> >>>>
> >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> spt
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need 
> >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>> Kathleen
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information) 
> >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI 
> >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you 
> >>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> spt
> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mile mailing list
> >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>> .
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> 03c
> >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
> > ___
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
_______________________________________________
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From Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov  Tue Feb 21 09:00:28 2012
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Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com><4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp><EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov><AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <04dc01ccf039$cb51ce80$61f56b80$@googlemail.com>
From: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>
To: <ariestake@googlemail.com>, <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>, <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Take,

I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different =
interpretations around this call for consensus.

My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this draft, =
an implementer would have to support not only recognition of the =
namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but also be =
able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my =
preference for a relatively simple and familiar spec as the MTI.

If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you describe =
under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class. What that =
says to me is that each implementer would need to conform to the SCI =
draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily have to =
be able to interpret the contents of said namespace(s). So all I have to =
do, minimally, is recognize the class under which any of the referenced =
namespaces exist; I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that =
class content other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that =
right?

I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support" or =
"minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down =
based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers =
and their engineering teams.

Thanks again,

 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20

-----Original Message-----
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Takeshi Takahashi
Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov; =
trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(wasRe: MTI SCI?)

Hello all,

Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people =
specifically mean by "support" or "mandatory".
I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.

Below are my views on the MTI issues.

1.	All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
"supported" as values for the SpecID field.

These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
(implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications =
listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since all the =
specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have expert =
review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)

In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070 =
(IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.


2.	Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understand,
and how to respond the IODEF extension message

I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to =
parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance, =
CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured =
information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a tag =
(namespace information).

If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to understand =
the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the =
implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format, =
and that is the requirement for the implementation.
What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer =
to handle the data as a blackbox.

I appreciate your kind comments.
Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another =
thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)

Thank you.

Take




-----Original Message-----
From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; =
takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(was
Re: MTI SCI?)

Thank you, Dave.

Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We =
will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI =
specification for the SCI draft.

If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on how =
to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be received =
and
parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the =
guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and =
suggested replacement link).

This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html

It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as =
well.

Thank you,
Kathleen
________________________________________
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Waltermire, David A. [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(was
Re:  MTI SCI?)

I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the =
vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI =
for each class.

Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently =
located at: http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?

This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of =
mile-sci-02.
Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the =
targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to =
"http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it should =
be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to =
be fixed.

Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not =
really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how to =
properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having clear =
guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if it is =
considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a =
specification for the model before making it MTI for the vulnerability =
class.

Sincerely,
David Waltermire

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> Of Brian Trammell
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> To: Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
> Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Hi, Take, all,
>
> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>
> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged=20
> rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important=20
> point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>
> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group =

> agree on the following two points?
>
> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to=20
> ensure interoperability.
>
> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability=20
> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-=20
> sci-02.
>
> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Brian (as chair)
>
> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>
> > Hello all,
> >
> > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
> to
> > clarify the MTI issues.
> > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > discussion.)
> > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to=20
> > clarify the changes.
> >
> > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> >
> >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
> >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
> >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications =
to
> >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> table or
> >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> >
> > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each=20
> > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> exchange
> > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,=20
> > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID =

> > and then embed the data.
> > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> specifications.
> >
> > The class could be seen as below.
> >
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | AttackPattern          |
> >   +------------------------+
> >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> >   +------------------------+
> >
> >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should
> be
> >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be =
developed
> >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> >
> >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> specification
> >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this =
element
> >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> >
> > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> >
> > Sincerely,
> > Take
> >
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>
> >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now=20
> >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area =

> >> be
> the
> >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and=20
> >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what=20
> >> we
> need.
> >>
> >> Bob
> >>
> >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> community.
> >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may=20
> >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> >>>
> >>> Kent Landfield
> >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> >>>
> >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> >>>
> >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> >>>
> >>> From:
> >>>
> >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thoma
> >> s
> >> .M
> >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> >>> To:
> >>>
> >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
> >> o
> >> m<
> >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> >>> Cc:
> >>>
> >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
> >> f
> >> .o
> >>> rg>>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary=20
> >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> incident
> >> handling and reporting activity.
> >>>
> >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being=20
> >>> more
> >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a=20
> >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding=20
> >> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to=20
> >> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
> have
> >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement=20
> >> IODEF
> >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer
> >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> mind
> >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> >>>
> >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > perspective)
> >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think=20
> >>> it's
> >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >>>
> >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> >>> 202-631-1915
> >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
> >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>
> >>> Hi Bob,
> >>>
> >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't=20
> >>> going
> >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI=20
> >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before=20
> >> trying any
> > serious
> >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> >>>
> >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per=20
> >>> class
> >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> > common,
> >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely=20
> >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, =

> >> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which=20
> >> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> >>>
> >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI=20
> >>> spec
> >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> spec
> >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC=20
> >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values=20
> >> suitable for testing).
> >>>
> >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> --David
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> >>> To: Brian Trammell
> >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>> Brian,
> >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a =

> >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> something
> >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
> to
> >> support.
> >>> Bob
> >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> >>>>
> >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes=20
> >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by=20
> >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external=20
> >>> specifications represent
> >> fundamentally different things.
> >>>>
> >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the=20
> >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a=20
> >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my=20
> >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but =

> >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration=20
> >>> that is applicable to
> >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >>>>
> >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >>>>
> >>>> Best regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> >>>>
> >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> spt
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need=20
> >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>> Kathleen
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)=20
> >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI=20
> >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you=20
> >>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> spt
> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> mile mailing list
> >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mile mailing list
> >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>> .
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> 03c
> >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
> > ___
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
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From: <david.black@emc.com>
To: <mile@ietf.org>, <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 12:48:35 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com><4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org> <004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp><EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov><AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <04dc01ccf039$cb51ce80$61f56b80$@googlemail.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B46D0@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was	Re: MTI SCI?)
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Hi Tom,

I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on what=
 is meant
by "parse".

I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field (e.g=
., a CVE
version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML document.

Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI XML =
document
against the appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.

Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight, as=
 I think it
rules out most additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not a protocol, =
so:

        A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is be=
ing used.
                For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft specifie=
s how to
                report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that IOD=
EF use RID.
                Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a requ=
ired error
                reporting mechanism.

        B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to IODEF,=
 so the
                same should be true of extensions like SCI.

        C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to under=
stand" in
                #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or meaning b=
eyond the CVE
                syntax check obtained by validating the received document a=
gainst the
                CVE XML schema.

> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support" or "=
minimally support" mean so
> that technical requirements handed down based on this draft do not bar ac=
hievement by operational
> implementers and their engineering teams.

I agree and would suggest:

        - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST
                be supported (not cause errors if used).
        - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the CVE
                XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.

I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.

Does all of this make sense?

Thanks,
--David
----------------------------------------------------
David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
+1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
----------------------------------------------------

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of T=
homas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen; david.waltermire@nist.g=
ov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
s Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Take,
>
> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different inter=
pretations around this call
> for consensus.
>
> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this draft, a=
n implementer would have to
> support not only recognition of the namespace in the appropriate IODEF pa=
rent class context, but also
> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my prefer=
ence for a relatively simple
> and familiar spec as the MTI.
>
> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you describe =
under #1, then I'm okay with
> having an MTI for each class. What that says to me is that each implement=
er would need to conform to
> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily ha=
ve to be able to interpret
> the contents of said namespace(s). So all I have to do, minimally, is rec=
ognize the class under which
> any of the referenced namespaces exist; I don't have to have any means to=
 parse or handle that class
> content other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that right?
>
> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support" or "=
minimally support" mean so
> that technical requirements handed down based on this draft do not bar ac=
hievement by operational
> implementers and their engineering teams.
>
> Thanks again,
>
>  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of T=
akeshi Takahashi
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee=
.ethz.ch;
> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
sRe: MTI SCI?)
>
> Hello all,
>
> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people spe=
cifically mean by "support"
> or "mandatory".
> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
>
> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>
> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>
> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications li=
sted in the table as values
> for SpecID field) Since all the specification listed in the table are sup=
ported, we need to have
> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>
> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070 (IOD=
EF) does between sender and
> receiver, I think.
>
>
> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understand=
,
> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>
> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to parse=
 the IODEF extension message
> at the receiver side.
> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance, CA=
PEC data, at the receiver
> side.
> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured inform=
ation, and it can see such
> information as a blackbox with a tag (namespace information).
>
> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to understand t=
he meaning of "mandatory to
> support CVE".
> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the impl=
ementation needs to recognize
> that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format, and that is the requirement for the=
 implementation.
> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer to=
 handle the data as a
> blackbox.
>
> I appreciate your kind comments.
> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another th=
read. (sorry I need to get on
> board now...)
>
> Thank you.
>
> Take
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi=
@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
s
> Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Thank you, Dave.
>
> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We w=
ill need to resolve these
> issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI specification for the SCI draft.
>
> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on how =
to use the model or will MTI
> only mean that the document can be received and
> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the guida=
nce (I get to broken link
> pages for both - the existing and suggested replacement link).
>
> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>
> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as =
well.
>
> Thank you,
> Kathleen
> ________________________________________
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermi=
re, David A.
> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
s
> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>
> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the vulera=
bility class?  In general I
> think we should have one or more MTI for each class.
>
> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently l=
ocated at:
> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>
> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02=
.
> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the targetNam=
espace is incorrectly
> assigned to "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" whe=
n it should be
> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be fi=
xed.
>
> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not reall=
y a specification.  It's not
> clear where to find guidance on how to properly use the model indicated b=
y the namespace.  Without
> having clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even=
 if it is considered a de
> facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for the m=
odel before making it MTI for
> the vulnerability class.
>
> Sincerely,
> David Waltermire
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of Brian Trammell
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
> > Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Hi, Take, all,
> >
> > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> >
> > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged
> > rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important
> > point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
> >
> > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group
> > agree on the following two points?
> >
> > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
> > ensure interoperability.
> >
> > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-
> > sci-02.
> >
> > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Brian (as chair)
> >
> > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> >
> > > Hello all,
> > >
> > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
> > to
> > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > discussion.)
> > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
> > > clarify the changes.
> > >
> > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > >
> > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
> > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
> > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
> > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> > table or
> > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > >
> > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
> > > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > exchange
> > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
> > > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID
> > > and then embed the data.
> > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > specifications.
> > >
> > > The class could be seen as below.
> > >
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >
> > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should
> > be
> > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
> > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > >
> > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
> > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > >
> > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > > Take
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>
> > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
> > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area
> > >> be
> > the
> > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
> > >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
> > >> we
> > need.
> > >>
> > >> Bob
> > >>
> > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > community.
> > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
> > >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > >>>
> > >>> Kent Landfield
> > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > >>>
> > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > >>>
> > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > >>>
> > >>> From:
> > >>>
> > >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thoma
> > >> s
> > >> .M
> > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > >>> To:
> > >>>
> > >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
> > >> o
> > >> m<
> > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > >>> Cc:
> > >>>
> > >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
> > >> f
> > >> .o
> > >>> rg>>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
> > >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> > incident
> > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > >>>
> > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
> > >>> more
> > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
> > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding
> > >> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to
> > >> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
> > have
> > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > >> IODEF
> > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer
> > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> > mind
> > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> > >>>
> > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > perspective)
> > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think
> > >>> it's
> > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > >>>
> > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > >>> 202-631-1915
> > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> Hi Bob,
> > >>>
> > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't
> > >>> going
> > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
> > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
> > >> trying any
> > > serious
> > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > >>>
> > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per
> > >>> class
> > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
> > > common,
> > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
> > >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class,
> > >> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which
> > >> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > >>>
> > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
> > >>> spec
> > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> > spec
> > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
> > >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
> > >> suitable for testing).
> > >>>
> > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks,
> > >>> --David
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>> Brian,
> > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a
> > >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> > something
> > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
> > to
> > >> support.
> > >>> Bob
> > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
> > >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > >>> specifications represent
> > >> fundamentally different things.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
> > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but
> > >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
> > >>> that is applicable to
> > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Best regards,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> spt
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
> > >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> > >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> > >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you
> > >>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> spt
> > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>> .
> > >>>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> mile mailing list
> > >> mile@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> > 03c
> > >
> > andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
> > > ___
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
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From david.waltermire@nist.gov  Tue Feb 21 12:57:10 2012
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: "kathleen.moriarty@emc.com" <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>, "trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch" <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, "takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 15:56:59 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re:	MTI SCI?)
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For all referenced models, a larger concern is referencing a website for guidance.  A website can be inherantly unstable, as it can be changed at any time, and does not necessarily represent a consensous opinion.  One possibility might be to reference a standards track document that specified the use of the model.  In addition the referenced document could possibly provide some parsing instructions for the model addressing some of the concerns from the other discussion thread.  This would require new work to be completed before completing the SCI document, but would provide a more concrete foundation for interoperable information exchange.

Any thoughts on this approach?

Sincerely,
David Waltermire

> -----Original Message-----
> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 6:08 AM
> To: Waltermire, David A.; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Thank you, Dave.
>
> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We
> will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI
> specification for the SCI draft.
>
> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on
> how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be
> received and parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification
> URI, but from Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to
> provide the guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the
> existing and suggested replacement link).
>
> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>
> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed
> as well.
>
> Thank you,
> Kathleen
> ________________________________________
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Waltermire, David A. [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was Re:  MTI SCI?)
>
> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
> vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI
> for each class.
>
> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently
> located at: http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>
> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-
> 02.  Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
> targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it
> should be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely
> need to be fixed.
>
> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
> really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how
> to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having
> clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if
> it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a
> specification for the model before making it MTI for the vulnerability
> class.
>
> Sincerely,
> David Waltermire
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of Brian Trammell
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was
> > Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Hi, Take, all,
> >
> > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> >
> > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged
> > rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important
> > point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
> >
> > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
> group
> > agree on the following two points?
> >
> > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
> > ensure interoperability.
> >
> > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-
> > sci-02.
> >
> > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Brian (as chair)
> >
> > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> >
> > > Hello all,
> > >
> > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
> > to
> > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > discussion.)
> > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
> > > clarify the changes.
> > >
> > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > >
> > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must
> allow
> > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but
> otherwise,
> > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications
> to
> > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> > table or
> > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > >
> > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
> > > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > exchange
> > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
> > > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-
> SpecID
> > > and then embed the data.
> > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > specifications.
> > >
> > > The class could be seen as below.
> > >
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >
> > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
> should
> > be
> > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be
> developed
> > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > >
> > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this
> element
> > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > >
> > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > > Take
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>
> > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
> > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
> area
> > >> be
> > the
> > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
> > >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
> > >> we
> > need.
> > >>
> > >> Bob
> > >>
> > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > community.
> > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
> > >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > >>>
> > >>> Kent Landfield
> > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > >>>
> > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > >>>
> > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > >>>
> > >>> From:
> > >>>
> > >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-
> cert.gov>"<Thoma
> > >> s
> > >> .M
> > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > >>> To:
> > >>>
> > >>
> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
> > >> o
> > >> m<
> > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > >>> Cc:
> > >>>
> > >>
> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
> > >> f
> > >> .o
> > >>> rg>>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
> > >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> > incident
> > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > >>>
> > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
> > >>> more
> > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
> > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding
> > >> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to
> > >> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
> > have
> > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > >> IODEF
> > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> developer
> > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> > mind
> > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> > >>>
> > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > perspective)
> > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think
> > >>> it's
> > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > >>>
> > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > >>> 202-631-1915
> > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> Hi Bob,
> > >>>
> > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't
> > >>> going
> > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
> > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
> > >> trying any
> > > serious
> > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > >>>
> > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per
> > >>> class
> > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class
> in
> > > common,
> > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
> > >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per
> class,
> > >> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which
> > >> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > >>>
> > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
> > >>> spec
> > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> > spec
> > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
> > >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
> > >> suitable for testing).
> > >>>
> > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks,
> > >>> --David
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>> Brian,
> > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about
> a
> > >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> > something
> > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
> > to
> > >> support.
> > >>> Bob
> > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
> > >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > >>> specifications represent
> > >> fundamentally different things.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
> > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
> but
> > >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
> > >>> that is applicable to
> > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Best regards,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is
> not
> > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> spt
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
> wrote:
> > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
> > >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> > >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> > >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you
> > >>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> spt
> > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>> .
> > >>>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> mile mailing list
> > >> mile@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> > 03c
> > >
> >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
> > > ___
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov  Tue Feb 21 13:17:37 2012
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From: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
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Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even if =
they don't intend to interpret the content?

 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870=20

-----Original Message-----
From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(wasRe: MTI SCI?)

Hi Tom,

I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on =
what is meant by "parse".

I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field =
(e.g., a CVE
version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML =
document.

Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI =
XML document against the appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.

Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight, =
as I think it rules out most additional requirements. IODEF is a format, =
not a protocol, so:

        A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is =
being used.
                For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft =
specifies how to
                report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that =
IODEF use RID.
                Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a =
required error
                reporting mechanism.

        B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to =
IODEF, so the
                same should be true of extensions like SCI.

        C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to =
understand" in
                #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or =
meaning beyond the CVE
                syntax check obtained by validating the received =
document against the
                CVE XML schema.

> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"=20
> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down =

> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers =
and their engineering teams.

I agree and would suggest:

        - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST
                be supported (not cause errors if used).
        - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the =
CVE
                XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.

I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.

Does all of this make sense?

Thanks,
--David
----------------------------------------------------
David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
+1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
----------------------------------------------------

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;=20
> david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;=20
> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI=20
> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Take,
>
> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different=20
> interpretations around this call for consensus.
>
> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this=20
> draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of=20
> the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but also=20
> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my =
preference for a relatively simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
>
> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you=20
> describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.=20
> What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform to =

> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily =

> have to be able to interpret the contents of said namespace(s). So all =

> I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class under which any of the =
referenced namespaces exist; I don't have to have any means to parse or =
handle that class content other than bucket it and move on to the next. =
Is that right?
>
> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"=20
> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down =

> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers =
and their engineering teams.
>
> Thanks again,
>
>  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> Of Takeshi Takahashi
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;=20
> trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI=20
> (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>
> Hello all,
>
> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people =
specifically mean by "support"
> or "mandatory".
> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
>
> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>
> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>
> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications =

> listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since all the=20
> specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have=20
> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>
> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070=20
> (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
>
>
> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to =
understand,
> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>
> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to=20
> parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance, =

> CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured=20
> information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a tag =
(namespace information).
>
> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to=20
> understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the=20
> implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC =
format, and that is the requirement for the implementation.
> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer =

> to handle the data as a blackbox.
>
> I appreciate your kind comments.
> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another =

> thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
>
> Thank you.
>
> Take
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;=20
> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI=20
> (was
> Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Thank you, Dave.
>
> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI. =20
> We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI =
specification for the SCI draft.
>
> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on=20
> how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be =
received and
> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the=20
> guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and =
suggested replacement link).
>
> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>
> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed =
as well.
>
> Thank you,
> Kathleen
> ________________________________________
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Waltermire, David A.
> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI=20
> (was
> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>
> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the=20
> vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI =
for each class.
>
> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema =
currently located at:
> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>
> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of =
mile-sci-02.
> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the=20
> targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to=20
> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it =
should be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely =
need to be fixed.
>
> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not=20
> really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how=20
> to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having=20
> clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if=20
> it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce =
a specification for the model before making it MTI for the vulnerability =
class.
>
> Sincerely,
> David Waltermire
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =

> > Of Brian Trammell
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI=20
> > (was
> > Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Hi, Take, all,
> >
> > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> >
> > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list=20
> > converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather =

> > important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
> >
> > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working=20
> > group agree on the following two points?
> >
> > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to=20
> > ensure interoperability.
> >
> > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability=20
> > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of=20
> > mile- sci-02.
> >
> > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Brian (as chair)
> >
> > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> >
> > > Hello all,
> > >
> > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of=20
> > > sentences
> > to
> > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > discussion.)
> > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to =

> > > clarify the changes.
> > >
> > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > >
> > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must =
allow
> > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but =
otherwise,
> > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications =
to
> > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does =
not
> > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> > table or
> > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using =
any
> > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > >
> > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each =

> > > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > exchange
> > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,=20
> > > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside=20
> > > ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
> > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > specifications.
> > >
> > > The class could be seen as below.
> > >
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >
> > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value=20
> > > should
> > be
> > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 =
or
> > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be =
developed
> > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for =
conveying
> > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the =
value
> > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > >
> > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this =
element
> > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > >
> > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > > Take
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>
> > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now=20
> > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one=20
> > >> area be
> > the
> > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and =

> > >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what =

> > >> we
> > need.
> > >>
> > >> Bob
> > >>
> > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > community.
> > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may =

> > >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > >>>
> > >>> Kent Landfield
> > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > >>>
> > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > >>>
> > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > >>>
> > >>> From:
> > >>>
> > >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Tho
> > >> ma
> > >> s
> > >> .M
> > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > >>> To:
> > >>>
> > >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc
> > >> .c
> > >> o
> > >> m<
> > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob=20
> > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > >>> Cc:
> > >>>
> > >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@i
> > >> et
> > >> f
> > >> .o
> > >>> rg>>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could=20
> > >>> discourage
> > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary =

> > >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> > incident
> > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > >>>
> > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being =

> > >>> more
> > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a=20
> > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be=20
> > >> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is=20
> > >> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.=20
> > >> Personally, I would
> > have
> > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement=20
> > >> IODEF
> > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and=20
> > >> + developer
> > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> > mind
> > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> > >>>
> > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > perspective)
> > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I=20
> > >>> think it's
> > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > >>>
> > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > >>> 202-631-1915
> > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
> > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> Hi Bob,
> > >>>
> > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that=20
> > >>> aren't going
> > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI=20
> > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before =

> > >> trying any
> > > serious
> > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > >>>
> > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec=20
> > >>> per class
> > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class=20
> > >> in
> > > common,
> > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely =

> > >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per=20
> > >> class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class,=20
> > >> which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > >>>
> > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI =

> > >>> spec
> > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> > spec
> > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC=20
> > >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values=20
> > >> suitable for testing).
> > >>>
> > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks,
> > >>> --David
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>> Brian,
> > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about =

> > >>> a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> > something
> > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they=20
> > >>> intended
> > to
> > >> support.
> > >>> Bob
> > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes=20
> > >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by=20
> > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external=20
> > >>> specifications represent
> > >> fundamentally different things.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the=20
> > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a=20
> > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my=20
> > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,=20
> > >>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an=20
> > >>> enumeration that is applicable to
> > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Best regards,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is=20
> > >>>>> not
> > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> spt
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  =
wrote:
> > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need =

> > >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)=20
> > >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI=20
> > >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will=20
> > >>>>>> you get two interoperability implementations without picking =
one?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> spt
> > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>> .
> > >>>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> mile mailing list
> > >> mile@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci
> > > -
> > 03c
> > >
> > andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>__________________________________________
> > __
> > > ___
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From ramartin@mitre.org  Tue Feb 21 13:20:25 2012
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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I would like to offer that for some of the "ID" like things (i.e. CVE 
ID, CWE ID, and CAPEC ID) there may not be a need for an xml document 
and we may want to simplify those construct in SCI.

Most people who send a CVE ID send a ascii text string 'CVE-xxx-xxxx' 
and assume that the reciever knows that there is a well established cgi 
url 'http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=xxxx-xxxx' where the 
recipient can look up the details about CVE-xxxx-xxxx.

CWE and CAPEC IDs have a similar well known address to resolve their IDs at.

Bob


On 2/21/12 12:48 PM, david.black@emc.com wrote:
> Hi Tom,
>
> I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on what is meant
> by "parse".
>
> I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field (e.g., a CVE
> version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML document.
>
> Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI XML document
> against the appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.
>
> Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight, as I think it
> rules out most additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not a protocol, so:
>
>          A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is being used.
>                  For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft specifies how to
>                  report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that IODEF use RID.
>                  Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a required error
>                  reporting mechanism.
>
>          B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to IODEF, so the
>                  same should be true of extensions like SCI.
>
>          C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to understand" in
>                  #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or meaning beyond the CVE
>                  syntax check obtained by validating the received document against the
>                  CVE XML schema.
>
>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support" or "minimally support" mean so
>> that technical requirements handed down based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational
>> implementers and their engineering teams.
>
> I agree and would suggest:
>
>          - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST
>                  be supported (not cause errors if used).
>          - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the CVE
>                  XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
>
> I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
>
> Does all of this make sense?
>
> Thanks,
> --David
> ----------------------------------------------------
> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
>> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen; david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>>
>> Take,
>>
>> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different interpretations around this call
>> for consensus.
>>
>> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this draft, an implementer would have to
>> support not only recognition of the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but also
>> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my preference for a relatively simple
>> and familiar spec as the MTI.
>>
>> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you describe under #1, then I'm okay with
>> having an MTI for each class. What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform to
>> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily have to be able to interpret
>> the contents of said namespace(s). So all I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class under which
>> any of the referenced namespaces exist; I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class
>> content other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that right?
>>
>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support" or "minimally support" mean so
>> that technical requirements handed down based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational
>> implementers and their engineering teams.
>>
>> Thanks again,
>>
>>   - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>
>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Takeshi Takahashi
>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>
>> Hello all,
>>
>> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
>> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people specifically mean by "support"
>> or "mandatory".
>> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
>>
>> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>>
>> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
>> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>>
>> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
>> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
>> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications listed in the table as values
>> for SpecID field) Since all the specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have
>> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>>
>> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
>> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070 (IODEF) does between sender and
>> receiver, I think.
>>
>>
>> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understand,
>> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>>
>> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to parse the IODEF extension message
>> at the receiver side.
>> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance, CAPEC data, at the receiver
>> side.
>> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured information, and it can see such
>> information as a blackbox with a tag (namespace information).
>>
>> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to understand the meaning of "mandatory to
>> support CVE".
>> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the implementation needs to recognize
>> that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format, and that is the requirement for the implementation.
>> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
>> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer to handle the data as a
>> blackbox.
>>
>> I appreciate your kind comments.
>> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another thread. (sorry I need to get on
>> board now...)
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>> Take
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
>> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>
>> Thank you, Dave.
>>
>> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We will need to resolve these
>> issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI specification for the SCI draft.
>>
>> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on how to use the model or will MTI
>> only mean that the document can be received and
>> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
>> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the guidance (I get to broken link
>> pages for both - the existing and suggested replacement link).
>>
>> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
>> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>>
>> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as well.
>>
>> Thank you,
>> Kathleen
>> ________________________________________
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire, David A.
>> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
>> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
>> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>>
>> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
>> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the vulerability class?  In general I
>> think we should have one or more MTI for each class.
>>
>> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently located at:
>> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>>
>> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
>> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the targetNamespace is incorrectly
>> assigned to "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it should be
>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be fixed.
>>
>> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not really a specification.  It's not
>> clear where to find guidance on how to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without
>> having clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if it is considered a de
>> facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for the model before making it MTI for
>> the vulnerability class.
>>
>> Sincerely,
>> David Waltermire
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of Brian Trammell
>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
>>> To: Takeshi Takahashi
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>
>>> Hi, Take, all,
>>>
>>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>>
>>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged
>>> rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important
>>> point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>>>
>>> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group
>>> agree on the following two points?
>>>
>>> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
>>> ensure interoperability.
>>>
>>> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
>>> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-
>>> sci-02.
>>>
>>> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>>
>>> Brian (as chair)
>>>
>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hello all,
>>>>
>>>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
>>> to
>>>> clarify the MTI issues.
>>>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>>>> discussion.)
>>>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
>>>> clarify the changes.
>>>>
>>>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>>>
>>>>    The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>>>>    the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>>>>    implementations are not required to support all the above
>>>>    specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>>>>    support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>>>>    supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>>>>    support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
>>> table or
>>>>    notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>>>>    means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>>>>
>>>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
>>>> class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
>>>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
>>> exchange
>>>> a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
>>>> and that is not formatted in CVE.
>>>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID
>>>> and then embed the data.
>>>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
>>> specifications.
>>>>
>>>> The class could be seen as below.
>>>>
>>>>    +------------------------+
>>>>    | AttackPattern          |
>>>>    +------------------------+
>>>>    | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>>>    | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>>>    | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>>>>    +------------------------+
>>>>
>>>>    SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>>>       specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should
>>> be
>>>>       chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>>>       "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>>>>       further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>>>       RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>>>       table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>>>       according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>>>       "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>>>
>>>>    ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
>>> specification
>>>>       specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>>>>       is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>>>
>>>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>>>
>>>> Sincerely,
>>>> Take
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>
>>>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
>>>>> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area
>>>>> be
>>> the
>>>>> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
>>>>> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
>>>>> we
>>> need.
>>>>>
>>>>> Bob
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
>>> community.
>>>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
>>>>> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> From:
>>>>>>
>>>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thoma
>>>>> s
>>>>> .M
>>>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>>>> To:
>>>>>>
>>>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
>>>>> o
>>>>> m<
>>>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>>>> Cc:
>>>>>>
>>>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
>>>>> f
>>>>> .o
>>>>>> rg>>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
>>>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
>>>>> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
>>> incident
>>>>> handling and reporting activity.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
>>>>>> more
>>>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
>>>>> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding
>>>>> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to
>>>>> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
>>> have
>>>>> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
>>>>> IODEF
>>>>> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer
>>>>> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
>>> mind
>>>>> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>>>> perspective)
>>>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think
>>>>>> it's
>>>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>>
>>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>   /
>>>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>   / 888-282-0870
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't
>>>>>> going
>>>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
>>>>> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
>>>>> trying any
>>>> serious
>>>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per
>>>>>> class
>>>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
>>>> common,
>>>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
>>>>> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class,
>>>>> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which
>>>>> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
>>>>>> spec
>>>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
>>> spec
>>>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
>>>>> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
>>>>> suitable for testing).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> --David
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a
>>>>>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
>>> something
>>>>>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
>>> to
>>>>> support.
>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
>>>>>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
>>>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
>>>>>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
>>>>>> specifications represent
>>>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
>>>>>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
>>>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
>>>>>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
>>>>>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but
>>>>>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
>>>>>> that is applicable to
>>>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
>>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>   wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
>>>>>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
>>>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you
>>>>>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
>>> 03c
>>>>
>>> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
>>>> ___
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> .
>

From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Tue Feb 21 13:37:09 2012
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To: <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>, <david.black@emc.com>, <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 16:36:55 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI	(wasRe: MTI SCI?)
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Hi all,

I think we have 2 possible issues to help break down this question.

1)  If you think about what we actually use CVE for, do we want to pass the=
 content of CVE around or for this case, just provide a CVE number and perh=
aps a reference URL?  Or do we want to set options and guidance for handlin=
g both use cases (just an enumerated value and reference URL and the use of=
 another schema to extend the possible set of data elements).

For the CVE enumeration use case, we may want to consider creating tight gu=
idance on how the Reference class of IODEF is used.  We could set the strin=
g value to be CVE and the number, roving strict guidance on how that would =
be represented.  Then also using the Reference URL.

There are other schemas in SCI where we clearly want to have the ability to=
 include a document created by another schema.

2)  When you extend to use a schema, for the most part, we might think abou=
t this as a black box.  IODEF already has guidance to handle the use case o=
f what to do when there its a schema that is included that cannot be parsed=
 (already provided on list).  We are taking another step with the SCI draft=
 - I am in agreement with David on this for the meaning of MTI.  I *think* =
the MTI use case is not to take away from the black box concept, but to tes=
t one instance of where the module can be parsed by the receiving node.  Th=
is helps us understand that this capability would work for any other module=
 that uses the same approach.  Only one specification would be MTI, so the =
others may not be implemented and may respond via the guidance in IODEF.

The result of this conversation will help us understand what it means to be=
 compliant with SCI.  If we are compliant with IODEF, then we have guidance=
 to follow the use case where we can't parse something.

Then we need to figure out if CVE is the right schema for this and what we =
need to have appropriate guidance for that to really work - specification a=
nd schema (David Waltermire's points)?

Thanks,
Kathleen


________________________________________
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Thomas.Mil=
lar@us-cert.gov [Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:17 PM
To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI   (wa=
sRe: MTI SCI?)

Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even if they=
 don't intend to interpret the content?

 - Tom Millar, US-CERT

thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870

-----Original Message-----
From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasR=
e: MTI SCI?)

Hi Tom,

I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on what=
 is meant by "parse".

I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field (e.g=
., a CVE
version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML document.

Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI XML =
document against the appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.

Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight, as=
 I think it rules out most additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not =
a protocol, so:

        A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is be=
ing used.
                For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft specifie=
s how to
                report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that IOD=
EF use RID.
                Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a requ=
ired error
                reporting mechanism.

        B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to IODEF,=
 so the
                same should be true of extensions like SCI.

        C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to under=
stand" in
                #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or meaning b=
eyond the CVE
                syntax check obtained by validating the received document a=
gainst the
                CVE XML schema.

> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down
> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers an=
d their engineering teams.

I agree and would suggest:

        - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST
                be supported (not cause errors if used).
        - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the CVE
                XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.

I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.

Does all of this make sense?

Thanks,
--David
----------------------------------------------------
David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
+1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
----------------------------------------------------

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
> david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Take,
>
> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different
> interpretations around this call for consensus.
>
> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
> draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of
> the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but also
> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my prefer=
ence for a relatively simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
>
> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
> describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.
> What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform to
> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily
> have to be able to interpret the contents of said namespace(s). So all
> I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class under which any of the re=
ferenced namespaces exist; I don't have to have any means to parse or handl=
e that class content other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that =
right?
>
> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down
> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers an=
d their engineering teams.
>
> Thanks again,
>
>  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Takeshi Takahashi
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
> trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>
> Hello all,
>
> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people spe=
cifically mean by "support"
> or "mandatory".
> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
>
> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>
> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>
> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications
> listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since all the
> specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have
> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>
> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070
> (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
>
>
> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understand=
,
> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>
> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to
> parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance,
> CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
> information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a tag (na=
mespace information).
>
> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
> understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the
> implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format, a=
nd that is the requirement for the implementation.
> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer
> to handle the data as a blackbox.
>
> I appreciate your kind comments.
> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another
> thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
>
> Thank you.
>
> Take
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was
> Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> Thank you, Dave.
>
> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
> We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI spec=
ification for the SCI draft.
>
> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on
> how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be recei=
ved and
> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the
> guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and suggeste=
d replacement link).
>
> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>
> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as =
well.
>
> Thank you,
> Kathleen
> ________________________________________
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermi=
re, David A.
> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was
> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>
> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
> vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI fo=
r each class.
>
> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently l=
ocated at:
> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>
> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02=
.
> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
> targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it should =
be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be f=
ixed.
>
> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
> really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how
> to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having
> clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if
> it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a s=
pecification for the model before making it MTI for the vulnerability class=
.
>
> Sincerely,
> David Waltermire
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of Brian Trammell
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was
> > Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Hi, Take, all,
> >
> > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> >
> > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
> > converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather
> > important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
> >
> > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
> > group agree on the following two points?
> >
> > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
> > ensure interoperability.
> >
> > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
> > mile- sci-02.
> >
> > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Brian (as chair)
> >
> > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> >
> > > Hello all,
> > >
> > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
> > > sentences
> > to
> > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > discussion.)
> > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
> > > clarify the changes.
> > >
> > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > >
> > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
> > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
> > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
> > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> > table or
> > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > >
> > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
> > > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > exchange
> > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
> > > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside
> > > ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
> > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > specifications.
> > >
> > > The class could be seen as below.
> > >
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > >   +------------------------+
> > >
> > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
> > > should
> > be
> > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
> > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > >
> > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > specification
> > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
> > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > >
> > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > > Take
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>
> > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
> > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
> > >> area be
> > the
> > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
> > >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
> > >> we
> > need.
> > >>
> > >> Bob
> > >>
> > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > community.
> > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
> > >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > >>>
> > >>> Kent Landfield
> > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > >>>
> > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > >>>
> > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > >>>
> > >>> From:
> > >>>
> > >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Tho
> > >> ma
> > >> s
> > >> .M
> > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > >>> To:
> > >>>
> > >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc
> > >> .c
> > >> o
> > >> m<
> > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > >>> Cc:
> > >>>
> > >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@i
> > >> et
> > >> f
> > >> .o
> > >>> rg>>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
> > >>> discourage
> > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
> > >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> > incident
> > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > >>>
> > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
> > >>> more
> > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
> > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be
> > >> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is
> > >> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
> > >> Personally, I would
> > have
> > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > >> IODEF
> > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> > >> + developer
> > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> > mind
> > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> > >>>
> > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > perspective)
> > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I
> > >>> think it's
> > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > >>>
> > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > >>> 202-631-1915
> > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>
> > >>> Hi Bob,
> > >>>
> > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
> > >>> aren't going
> > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
> > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
> > >> trying any
> > > serious
> > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > >>>
> > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec
> > >>> per class
> > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class
> > >> in
> > > common,
> > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
> > >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per
> > >> class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class,
> > >> which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > >>>
> > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
> > >>> spec
> > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> > spec
> > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
> > >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
> > >> suitable for testing).
> > >>>
> > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks,
> > >>> --David
> > >>>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>> Brian,
> > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about
> > >>> a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> > something
> > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
> > >>> intended
> > to
> > >> support.
> > >>> Bob
> > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
> > >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > >>> specifications represent
> > >> fundamentally different things.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
> > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
> > >>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an
> > >>> enumeration that is applicable to
> > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Best regards,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is
> > >>>>> not
> > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> spt
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
> > >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> > >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> > >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will
> > >>>>>> you get two interoperability implementations without picking one=
?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> spt
> > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> mile mailing list
> > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>> .
> > >>>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> mile mailing list
> > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> mile mailing list
> > >> mile@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci
> > > -
> > 03c
> > >
> > andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>__________________________________________
> > __
> > > ___
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

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From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Tue Feb 21 13:39:11 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <ramartin@mitre.org>, <david.black@emc.com>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 16:37:18 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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I agree, however, why don't we have the SCI draft provide guidance on what =
would be expected when the enumerations were included in IODEF using the Re=
ference class for each of these rather than creating an extension for this =
use case?

Thank you,
Kathleen
________________________________________
From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Ro=
bert A. [ramartin@mitre.org]
Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:20 PM
To: Black, David
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was =
Re: MTI SCI?)

I would like to offer that for some of the "ID" like things (i.e. CVE
ID, CWE ID, and CAPEC ID) there may not be a need for an xml document
and we may want to simplify those construct in SCI.

Most people who send a CVE ID send a ascii text string 'CVE-xxx-xxxx'
and assume that the reciever knows that there is a well established cgi
url 'http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=3Dxxxx-xxxx' where the
recipient can look up the details about CVE-xxxx-xxxx.

CWE and CAPEC IDs have a similar well known address to resolve their IDs at=
.

Bob


On 2/21/12 12:48 PM, david.black@emc.com wrote:
> Hi Tom,
>
> I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on wh=
at is meant
> by "parse".
>
> I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field (e=
.g., a CVE
> version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML documen=
t.
>
> Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI XM=
L document
> against the appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.
>
> Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight, =
as I think it
> rules out most additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not a protocol=
, so:
>
>          A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is=
 being used.
>                  For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft speci=
fies how to
>                  report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that =
IODEF use RID.
>                  Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a r=
equired error
>                  reporting mechanism.
>
>          B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to IOD=
EF, so the
>                  same should be true of extensions like SCI.
>
>          C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to un=
derstand" in
>                  #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or meanin=
g beyond the CVE
>                  syntax check obtained by validating the received documen=
t against the
>                  CVE XML schema.
>
>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support" or =
"minimally support" mean so
>> that technical requirements handed down based on this draft do not bar a=
chievement by operational
>> implementers and their engineering teams.
>
> I agree and would suggest:
>
>          - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST
>                  be supported (not cause errors if used).
>          - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the =
CVE
>                  XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
>
> I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
>
> Does all of this make sense?
>
> Thanks,
> --David
> ----------------------------------------------------
> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
>> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen; david.waltermire@nist.=
gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (w=
as Re: MTI SCI?)
>>
>> Take,
>>
>> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different inte=
rpretations around this call
>> for consensus.
>>
>> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this draft, =
an implementer would have to
>> support not only recognition of the namespace in the appropriate IODEF p=
arent class context, but also
>> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my prefe=
rence for a relatively simple
>> and familiar spec as the MTI.
>>
>> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you describe=
 under #1, then I'm okay with
>> having an MTI for each class. What that says to me is that each implemen=
ter would need to conform to
>> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily h=
ave to be able to interpret
>> the contents of said namespace(s). So all I have to do, minimally, is re=
cognize the class under which
>> any of the referenced namespaces exist; I don't have to have any means t=
o parse or handle that class
>> content other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that right?
>>
>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support" or =
"minimally support" mean so
>> that technical requirements handed down based on this draft do not bar a=
chievement by operational
>> implementers and their engineering teams.
>>
>> Thanks again,
>>
>>   - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>
>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Takeshi Takahashi
>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.e=
e.ethz.ch;
>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (w=
asRe: MTI SCI?)
>>
>> Hello all,
>>
>> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
>> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people sp=
ecifically mean by "support"
>> or "mandatory".
>> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
>>
>> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>>
>> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
>> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>>
>> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
>> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
>> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications l=
isted in the table as values
>> for SpecID field) Since all the specification listed in the table are su=
pported, we need to have
>> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>>
>> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
>> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070 (IO=
DEF) does between sender and
>> receiver, I think.
>>
>>
>> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understan=
d,
>> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>>
>> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to pars=
e the IODEF extension message
>> at the receiver side.
>> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance, C=
APEC data, at the receiver
>> side.
>> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured infor=
mation, and it can see such
>> information as a blackbox with a tag (namespace information).
>>
>> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to understand =
the meaning of "mandatory to
>> support CVE".
>> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the imp=
lementation needs to recognize
>> that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format, and that is the requirement for th=
e implementation.
>> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
>> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer t=
o handle the data as a
>> blackbox.
>>
>> I appreciate your kind comments.
>> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another t=
hread. (sorry I need to get on
>> board now...)
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>> Take
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
>> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahash=
i@nict.go.jp
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (w=
as
>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>
>> Thank you, Dave.
>>
>> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We =
will need to resolve these
>> issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI specification for the SCI draft.
>>
>> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on how=
 to use the model or will MTI
>> only mean that the document can be received and
>> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
>> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the guid=
ance (I get to broken link
>> pages for both - the existing and suggested replacement link).
>>
>> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
>> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>>
>> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as=
 well.
>>
>> Thank you,
>> Kathleen
>> ________________________________________
>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Walterm=
ire, David A.
>> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
>> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (w=
as
>> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>>
>> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
>> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the vuler=
ability class?  In general I
>> think we should have one or more MTI for each class.
>>
>> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently =
located at:
>> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>>
>> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-0=
2.
>> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the targetNa=
mespace is incorrectly
>> assigned to "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" wh=
en it should be
>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be f=
ixed.
>>
>> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not real=
ly a specification.  It's not
>> clear where to find guidance on how to properly use the model indicated =
by the namespace.  Without
>> having clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, eve=
n if it is considered a de
>> facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for the =
model before making it MTI for
>> the vulnerability class.
>>
>> Sincerely,
>> David Waltermire
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of Brian Trammell
>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
>>> To: Takeshi Takahashi
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was
>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>
>>> Hi, Take, all,
>>>
>>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>>
>>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged
>>> rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important
>>> point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>>>
>>> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working group
>>> agree on the following two points?
>>>
>>> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
>>> ensure interoperability.
>>>
>>> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
>>> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-
>>> sci-02.
>>>
>>> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>>
>>> Brian (as chair)
>>>
>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hello all,
>>>>
>>>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
>>> to
>>>> clarify the MTI issues.
>>>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>>>> discussion.)
>>>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
>>>> clarify the changes.
>>>>
>>>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>>>
>>>>    The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>>>>    the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>>>>    implementations are not required to support all the above
>>>>    specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>>>>    support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>>>>    supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>>>>    support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
>>> table or
>>>>    notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>>>>    means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>>>>
>>>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
>>>> class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
>>>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
>>> exchange
>>>> a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
>>>> and that is not formatted in CVE.
>>>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID
>>>> and then embed the data.
>>>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
>>> specifications.
>>>>
>>>> The class could be seen as below.
>>>>
>>>>    +------------------------+
>>>>    | AttackPattern          |
>>>>    +------------------------+
>>>>    | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>>>    | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>>>    | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>>>>    +------------------------+
>>>>
>>>>    SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>>>       specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should
>>> be
>>>>       chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>>>       "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>>>>       further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>>>       RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>>>       table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>>>       according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>>>       "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>>>
>>>>    ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
>>> specification
>>>>       specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>>>>       is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>>>
>>>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>>>
>>>> Sincerely,
>>>> Take
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>
>>>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
>>>>> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area
>>>>> be
>>> the
>>>>> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
>>>>> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
>>>>> we
>>> need.
>>>>>
>>>>> Bob
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
>>> community.
>>>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
>>>>> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> From:
>>>>>>
>>>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thoma
>>>>> s
>>>>> .M
>>>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>>>> To:
>>>>>>
>>>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
>>>>> o
>>>>> m<
>>>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>>>> Cc:
>>>>>>
>>>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
>>>>> f
>>>>> .o
>>>>>> rg>>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
>>>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
>>>>> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
>>> incident
>>>>> handling and reporting activity.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
>>>>>> more
>>>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
>>>>> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding
>>>>> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to
>>>>> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
>>> have
>>>>> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
>>>>> IODEF
>>>>> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and developer
>>>>> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
>>> mind
>>>>> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>>>> perspective)
>>>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think
>>>>>> it's
>>>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>>
>>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>   /
>>>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>   / 888-282-0870
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't
>>>>>> going
>>>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
>>>>> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
>>>>> trying any
>>>> serious
>>>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per
>>>>>> class
>>>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
>>>> common,
>>>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
>>>>> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class,
>>>>> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which
>>>>> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
>>>>>> spec
>>>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
>>> spec
>>>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
>>>>> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
>>>>> suitable for testing).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> --David
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a
>>>>>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
>>> something
>>>>>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
>>> to
>>>>> support.
>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
>>>>>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
>>>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
>>>>>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
>>>>>> specifications represent
>>>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
>>>>>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
>>>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
>>>>>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
>>>>>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification, but
>>>>>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
>>>>>> that is applicable to
>>>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
>>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>   wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
>>>>>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
>>>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you
>>>>>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
>>> 03c
>>>>
>>> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
>>>> ___
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> .
>
_______________________________________________
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Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 18:47:28 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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A "smoke test" is one of the motivations for this MTI requirement - for tha=
t,
validation of the received content (e.g., against an XML schema for XML con=
tent)
should be required, as one usually wants to know that the "smoke" made it
through ok (the "smoke" that arrived matches what was sent).

So, even if the content will only be used as "smoke test" evidence, and not
otherwise interpreted, it's still a good idea to require format validation.

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov [mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:18 PM
> To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
sRe: MTI SCI?)
>
> Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even if th=
ey don't intend to interpret
> the content?
>
>  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
> To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
sRe: MTI SCI?)
>
> Hi Tom,
>
> I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on wh=
at is meant by "parse".
>
> I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field (e=
.g., a CVE
> version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML documen=
t.
>
> Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI XM=
L document against the
> appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.
>
> Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight, =
as I think it rules out most
> additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not a protocol, so:
>
>         A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is =
being used.
>                 For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft specif=
ies how to
>                 report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that I=
ODEF use RID.
>                 Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a re=
quired error
>                 reporting mechanism.
>
>         B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to IODE=
F, so the
>                 same should be true of extensions like SCI.
>
>         C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to und=
erstand" in
>                 #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or meaning=
 beyond the CVE
>                 syntax check obtained by validating the received document=
 against the
>                 CVE XML schema.
>
> > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
> > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down
> > based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers =
and their engineering teams.
>
> I agree and would suggest:
>
>         - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST
>                 be supported (not cause errors if used).
>         - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the C=
VE
>                 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
>
> I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
>
> Does all of this make sense?
>
> Thanks,
> --David
> ----------------------------------------------------
> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
> > To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
> > david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Take,
> >
> > I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different
> > interpretations around this call for consensus.
> >
> > My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
> > draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of
> > the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but also
> > be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my pref=
erence for a relatively
> simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
> >
> > If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
> > describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.
> > What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform to
> > the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily
> > have to be able to interpret the contents of said namespace(s). So all
> > I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class under which any of the =
referenced namespaces exist;
> I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class content othe=
r than bucket it and move on
> to the next. Is that right?
> >
> > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
> > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down
> > based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers =
and their engineering teams.
> >
> > Thanks again,
> >
> >  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >
> > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of Takeshi Takahashi
> > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
> > To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
> > trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Hello all,
> >
> > Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
> > On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people s=
pecifically mean by "support"
> > or "mandatory".
> > I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
> >
> > Below are my views on the MTI issues.
> >
> > 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
> > "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
> >
> > These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
> > So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
> > (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications
> > listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since all the
> > specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have
> > expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
> >
> > In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
> > That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070
> > (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
> >
> >
> > 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understa=
nd,
> > and how to respond the IODEF extension message
> >
> > I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to
> > parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
> > And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance,
> > CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
> > I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
> > information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a tag (=
namespace information).
> >
> > If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
> > understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
> > As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the
> > implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format,=
 and that is the requirement
> for the implementation.
> > What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
> > Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer
> > to handle the data as a blackbox.
> >
> > I appreciate your kind comments.
> > Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another
> > thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
> >
> > Thank you.
> >
> > Take
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
> > To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was
> > Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Thank you, Dave.
> >
> > Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
> > We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI sp=
ecification for the SCI
> draft.
> >
> > If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on
> > how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be rec=
eived and
> > parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
> > Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the
> > guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and sugges=
ted replacement link).
> >
> > This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> > http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
> >
> > It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed a=
s well.
> >
> > Thank you,
> > Kathleen
> > ________________________________________
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Walter=
mire, David A.
> > [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> > To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was
> > Re:  MTI SCI?)
> >
> > I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> > Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
> > vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI =
for each class.
> >
> > Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently=
 located at:
> > http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
> >
> > This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-=
02.
> > Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
> > targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it shoul=
d be
> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be fi=
xed.
> >
> > Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
> > really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how
> > to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having
> > clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if
> > it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a=
 specification for the model
> before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.
> >
> > Sincerely,
> > David Waltermire
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > Of Brian Trammell
> > > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > > (was
> > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Hi, Take, all,
> > >
> > > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> > >
> > > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
> > > converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather
> > > important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
> > >
> > > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
> > > group agree on the following two points?
> > >
> > > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
> > > ensure interoperability.
> > >
> > > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
> > > mile- sci-02.
> > >
> > > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > >
> > > Brian (as chair)
> > >
> > > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hello all,
> > > >
> > > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
> > > > sentences
> > > to
> > > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > > discussion.)
> > > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
> > > > clarify the changes.
> > > >
> > > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > > >
> > > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allo=
w
> > > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise=
,
> > > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications =
to
> > > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> > > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> > > table or
> > > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> > > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > > >
> > > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
> > > > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > > exchange
> > > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
> > > > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside
> > > > ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
> > > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > > specifications.
> > > >
> > > > The class could be seen as below.
> > > >
> > > >   +------------------------+
> > > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > > >   +------------------------+
> > > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > > >   +------------------------+
> > > >
> > > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
> > > > should
> > > be
> > > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> > > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be develop=
ed
> > > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> > > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> > > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > > >
> > > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > > specification
> > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this eleme=
nt
> > > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > > >
> > > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > > >
> > > > Sincerely,
> > > > Take
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>
> > > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
> > > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
> > > >> area be
> > > the
> > > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
> > > >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
> > > >> we
> > > need.
> > > >>
> > > >> Bob
> > > >>
> > > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > > community.
> > > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
> > > >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Kent Landfield
> > > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > > >>>
> > > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> From:
> > > >>>
> > > >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Tho
> > > >> ma
> > > >> s
> > > >> .M
> > > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > > >>> To:
> > > >>>
> > > >> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc
> > > >> .c
> > > >> o
> > > >> m<
> > > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > > >>> Cc:
> > > >>>
> > > >> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@i
> > > >> et
> > > >> f
> > > >> .o
> > > >>> rg>>
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>>
> > > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
> > > >>> discourage
> > > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
> > > >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> > > incident
> > > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
> > > >>> more
> > > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
> > > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be
> > > >> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is
> > > >> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
> > > >> Personally, I would
> > > have
> > > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > > >> IODEF
> > > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> > > >> + developer
> > > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> > > mind
> > > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > > perspective)
> > > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I
> > > >>> think it's
> > > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > >>>
> > > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > > >>> 202-631-1915
> > > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > > >>>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Hi Bob,
> > > >>>
> > > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
> > > >>> aren't going
> > > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
> > > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
> > > >> trying any
> > > > serious
> > > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > > >>>
> > > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec
> > > >>> per class
> > > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class
> > > >> in
> > > > common,
> > > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
> > > >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per
> > > >> class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class,
> > > >> which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > > >>>
> > > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
> > > >>> spec
> > > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> > > spec
> > > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
> > > >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
> > > >> suitable for testing).
> > > >>>
> > > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Thanks,
> > > >>> --David
> > > >>>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>> Brian,
> > > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about
> > > >>> a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> > > something
> > > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
> > > >>> intended
> > > to
> > > >> support.
> > > >>> Bob
> > > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
> > > >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > > >>> specifications represent
> > > >> fundamentally different things.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
> > > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
> > > >>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an
> > > >>> enumeration that is applicable to
> > > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Best regards,
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is
> > > >>>>> not
> > > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> spt
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote=
:
> > > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
> > > >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> > > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> > > >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> > > >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will
> > > >>>>>> you get two interoperability implementations without picking o=
ne?
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> spt
> > > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>> mile mailing list
> > > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>> .
> > > >>>>
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > >> mile mailing list
> > > >> mile@ietf.org
> > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci
> > > > -
> > > 03c
> > > >
> > > andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>__________________________________________
> > > __
> > > > ___
> > > > mile mailing list
> > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>


From david.black@emc.com  Tue Feb 21 16:00:26 2012
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From: <david.black@emc.com>
To: <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 18:59:56 -0500
Thread-Topic: Guidance on SCI usage
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B93F67FAD@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov>
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Subject: [mile] Guidance on SCI usage
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> For all referenced models, a larger concern is referencing a website for =
guidance.  A website can be
> inherently unstable, as it can be changed at any time, and does not neces=
sarily represent a consensus
> opinion.

I concur with the need for a stable reference for guidance on SCI spec usag=
e, as
the guidance could be quite important (e.g., prior discussion on how to use=
 MAEC
in two different ways as an SCI).  FWIW, I recently discovered independentl=
y that
IETF doesn't consider Wikipedia to be a stable reference ;-).

Putting the guidance for usage of the initial specs into the SCI draft soun=
ds like
a good idea, especially as the IANA registry entries for all of those initi=
al specs
will point back to that draft (as an RFC), which should make the guidance e=
asy to
find for implementers.

Beyond that I'm going to split a hair :-).  An RFC is a good stable guidanc=
e reference,
but an informational RFC (as opposed to standards track) may suffice.  I'd =
suggest
deferring that decision in favor of figuring out what the guidance needs to=
 cover.

How does that sound?

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of W=
altermire, David A.
> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 3:57 PM
> To: Moriarty, Kathleen; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.g=
o.jp
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
s Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> For all referenced models, a larger concern is referencing a website for =
guidance.  A website can be
> inherantly unstable, as it can be changed at any time, and does not neces=
sarily represent a consensous
> opinion.  One possibility might be to reference a standards track documen=
t that specified the use of
> the model.  In addition the referenced document could possibly provide so=
me parsing instructions for
> the model addressing some of the concerns from the other discussion threa=
d.  This would require new
> work to be completed before completing the SCI document, but would provid=
e a more concrete foundation
> for interoperable information exchange.
>
> Any thoughts on this approach?
>
> Sincerely,
> David Waltermire
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 6:08 AM
> > To: Waltermire, David A.; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Thank you, Dave.
> >
> > Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.  We
> > will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI
> > specification for the SCI draft.
> >
> > If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on
> > how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be
> > received and parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification
> > URI, but from Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to
> > provide the guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the
> > existing and suggested replacement link).
> >
> > This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> > http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
> >
> > It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed
> > as well.
> >
> > Thank you,
> > Kathleen
> > ________________________________________
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > Waltermire, David A. [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> > To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was Re:  MTI SCI?)
> >
> > I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> > Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
> > vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI
> > for each class.
> >
> > Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently
> > located at: http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
> >
> > This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-
> > 02.  Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
> > targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it
> > should be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely
> > need to be fixed.
> >
> > Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
> > really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how
> > to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having
> > clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if
> > it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a
> > specification for the model before making it MTI for the vulnerability
> > class.
> >
> > Sincerely,
> > David Waltermire
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > Of Brian Trammell
> > > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was
> > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Hi, Take, all,
> > >
> > > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> > >
> > > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list converged
> > > rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather important
> > > point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
> > >
> > > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
> > group
> > > agree on the following two points?
> > >
> > > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
> > > ensure interoperability.
> > >
> > > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of mile-
> > > sci-02.
> > >
> > > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > >
> > > Brian (as chair)
> > >
> > > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hello all,
> > > >
> > > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences
> > > to
> > > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > > discussion.)
> > > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
> > > > clarify the changes.
> > > >
> > > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > > >
> > > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must
> > allow
> > > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but
> > otherwise,
> > > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications
> > to
> > > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
> > > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
> > > table or
> > > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
> > > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > > >
> > > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
> > > > class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > > exchange
> > > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
> > > > and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-
> > SpecID
> > > > and then embed the data.
> > > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > > specifications.
> > > >
> > > > The class could be seen as below.
> > > >
> > > >   +------------------------+
> > > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > > >   +------------------------+
> > > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > > >   +------------------------+
> > > >
> > > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
> > should
> > > be
> > > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
> > > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be
> > developed
> > > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
> > > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
> > > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > > >
> > > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > > specification
> > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this
> > element
> > > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > > >
> > > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > > >
> > > > Sincerely,
> > > > Take
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>
> > > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
> > > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
> > area
> > > >> be
> > > the
> > > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
> > > >> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
> > > >> we
> > > need.
> > > >>
> > > >> Bob
> > > >>
> > > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > > community.
> > > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
> > > >> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Kent Landfield
> > > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > > >>>
> > > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> From:
> > > >>>
> > > >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-
> > cert.gov>"<Thoma
> > > >> s
> > > >> .M
> > > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > > >>> To:
> > > >>>
> > > >>
> > "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
> > > >> o
> > > >> m<
> > > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > > >>> Cc:
> > > >>>
> > > >>
> > "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
> > > >> f
> > > >> .o
> > > >>> rg>>
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>>
> > > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> > > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
> > > >> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
> > > incident
> > > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
> > > >>> more
> > > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
> > > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding
> > > >> ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to
> > > >> fund implementation out of their own pocket. Personally, I would
> > > have
> > > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > > >> IODEF
> > > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> > developer
> > > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
> > > mind
> > > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > > perspective)
> > > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think
> > > >>> it's
> > > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > >>>
> > > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > > >>> 202-631-1915
> > > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > > >>>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Hi Bob,
> > > >>>
> > > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't
> > > >>> going
> > > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
> > > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
> > > >> trying any
> > > > serious
> > > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > > >>>
> > > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per
> > > >>> class
> > > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class
> > in
> > > > common,
> > > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
> > > >> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per
> > class,
> > > >> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which
> > > >> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > > >>>
> > > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
> > > >>> spec
> > > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
> > > spec
> > > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
> > > >> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
> > > >> suitable for testing).
> > > >>>
> > > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Thanks,
> > > >>> --David
> > > >>>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>> Brian,
> > > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about
> > a
> > > >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> > > something
> > > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended
> > > to
> > > >> support.
> > > >>> Bob
> > > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
> > > >>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > > >>> specifications represent
> > > >> fundamentally different things.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
> > > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
> > but
> > > >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
> > > >>> that is applicable to
> > > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Best regards,
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is
> > not
> > > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> spt
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
> > wrote:
> > > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
> > > >>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
> > > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> > > >>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> > > >>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you
> > > >>>>>> get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>> spt
> > > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>
> > > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>> mile mailing list
> > > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>> .
> > > >>>>
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > >> mile mailing list
> > > >> mile@ietf.org
> > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci-
> > > 03c
> > > >
> > >
> > andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>____________________________________________
> > > > ___
> > > > mile mailing list
> > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Wed Feb 22 01:32:43 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI	(wasRe: MTI SCI?)
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Greetings, all,

First, I'm very happy to see this productive discussion. Thank you all! =
As chair, it's clear to me there's not consensus on these points yet =
(from the original call):

1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
ensure interoperability.

2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
mile- sci-02.

and that the discussion should continue; I'll call for consensus again =
once the working group has explored and understood the issues, and =
converges on a solution.

I may have misunderstood the intent of -sci as it stands, and I =
apologize for the consensus call being based on my unstated assumption =
that the content of a "CVE object" in an IODEF document would be a =
_reference_ (as in Kathleen's point 1, below); indeed, I didn't even =
consider the possibility that someone might want to move the _content_ =
around  via IODEF, and this assumption clearly colored my reading of the =
document.

Best regards,

Brian (as co-chair)

On Feb 21, 2012, at 10:36 PM, <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com> =
<kathleen.moriarty@emc.com> wrote:

> Hi all,
>=20
> I think we have 2 possible issues to help break down this question.
>=20
> 1)  If you think about what we actually use CVE for, do we want to =
pass the content of CVE around or for this case, just provide a CVE =
number and perhaps a reference URL?  Or do we want to set options and =
guidance for handling both use cases (just an enumerated value and =
reference URL and the use of another schema to extend the possible set =
of data elements).
>=20
> For the CVE enumeration use case, we may want to consider creating =
tight guidance on how the Reference class of IODEF is used.  We could =
set the string value to be CVE and the number, roving strict guidance on =
how that would be represented.  Then also using the Reference URL.
>=20
> There are other schemas in SCI where we clearly want to have the =
ability to include a document created by another schema.
>=20
> 2)  When you extend to use a schema, for the most part, we might think =
about this as a black box.  IODEF already has guidance to handle the use =
case of what to do when there its a schema that is included that cannot =
be parsed (already provided on list).  We are taking another step with =
the SCI draft - I am in agreement with David on this for the meaning of =
MTI.  I *think* the MTI use case is not to take away from the black box =
concept, but to test one instance of where the module can be parsed by =
the receiving node.  This helps us understand that this capability would =
work for any other module that uses the same approach.  Only one =
specification would be MTI, so the others may not be implemented and may =
respond via the guidance in IODEF.
>=20
> The result of this conversation will help us understand what it means =
to be compliant with SCI.  If we are compliant with IODEF, then we have =
guidance to follow the use case where we can't parse something.
>=20
> Then we need to figure out if CVE is the right schema for this and =
what we need to have appropriate guidance for that to really work - =
specification and schema (David Waltermire's points)?
>=20
> Thanks,
> Kathleen


From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Wed Feb 22 01:34:40 2012
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Greetings, all,

Taking my chair hat off, putting my contributor hat on now:

I like Kathleen's suggestion, and would extend it: do we want to =
consider explicitly considering the question from the standpoint of =
"reference" separately from "containment". For things like CVE, a CVE =
identifier is de facto operationally assumed to be a stable reference to =
a static resource. (The stability of a CVE reference is probably _not_ =
such that it could be used as a normative reference within the IETF; =
however, it is as far as I know still common practice to treat it as =
such in incident handling.)

Interoperability for a reference then is tested by the following two =
conditions:

1. an IODEF + SCI producer can take its internal representation of an =
SCI object and convert it to a reference in a standard representation =
which can be dereferenced by the consumer, perhaps relying on a =
connection to an external resource.

2. an IODEF + SCI consumer can take a reference in a standard =
representation from the IODEF document and deference it into its =
internal representation of a substantially identical SCI object, perhaps =
relying on a connection to an external resource.

Considering the question from the content angle, interoperability looks =
a bit more straightforward to test:

1. an IODEF + SCI producer can take its internal representation of an =
SCI object and convert it into an XML element embedded in an IODEF =
document.

2. an IODEF + SCI consumer can convert an XML element embedded in an =
IODEF Document and convert it into its internal representation of a =
substantially identical SCI object.

This raises another issue, though. Let's say I send content about an =
incident involving an exploit of CVE-2011-4692, a remote root =
vulnerability in OpenBSD exploitable by sending a specific sequence of =
unsolicited UDP packets. The receiver parses this and now knows that one =
of my OpenBSD boxes got rooted by a magic packet attack exploiting =
CVE-2011-4692. So the implementations are interoperable. Right?=20

Well, no. According to =
http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=3DCVE-2011-4692, this is =
a WebKit browser cache information leak vulnerability. So you can't =
sensibly define interoperability in terms of content without reference =
to the static resource. What do I do as a receiver when I get =
information in content that conflicts with information in the referenced =
resource?

I suspect this is the case with most if not all of the enumerations =
covered by SCI. I don't have deep familiarity with all the enumerations: =
how many of these are commonly exchanged as references, and how many as =
content? For those which are generally exchanged by reference, it would =
seem to make sense to test "implementation" based on handling =
references, and not content.

Thoughts?

Brian (as contributor)

On Feb 22, 2012, at 12:47 AM, <david.black@emc.com> =
<david.black@emc.com> wrote:

> A "smoke test" is one of the motivations for this MTI requirement - =
for that,
> validation of the received content (e.g., against an XML schema for =
XML content)
> should be required, as one usually wants to know that the "smoke" made =
it
> through ok (the "smoke" that arrived matches what was sent).
>=20
> So, even if the content will only be used as "smoke test" evidence, =
and not
> otherwise interpreted, it's still a good idea to require format =
validation.
>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov [mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:18 PM
>> To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>=20
>> Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even =
if they don't intend to interpret
>> the content?
>>=20
>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>=20
>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
>> To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI =
(wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>=20
>> Hi Tom,
>>=20
>> I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision =
on what is meant by "parse".
>>=20
>> I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID =
field (e.g., a CVE
>> version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML =
document.
>>=20
>> Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received =
SCI XML document against the
>> appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.
>>=20
>> Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of =
insight, as I think it rules out most
>> additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not a protocol, so:
>>=20
>>        A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol =
is being used.
>>                For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft =
specifies how to
>>                report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement =
that IODEF use RID.
>>                Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a =
required error
>>                reporting mechanism.
>>=20
>>        B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to =
IODEF, so the
>>                same should be true of extensions like SCI.
>>=20
>>        C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to =
understand" in
>>                #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or =
meaning beyond the CVE
>>                syntax check obtained by validating the received =
document against the
>>                CVE XML schema.
>>=20
>>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
>>> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed =
down
>>> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational =
implementers and their engineering teams.
>>=20
>> I agree and would suggest:
>>=20
>>        - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) =
MUST
>>                be supported (not cause errors if used).
>>        - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against =
the CVE
>>                XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
>>=20
>> I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
>>=20
>> Does all of this make sense?
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> --David
>> ----------------------------------------------------
>> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
>> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
>> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
>> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
>>> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
>>> david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for =
SCI
>>> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>=20
>>> Take,
>>>=20
>>> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different
>>> interpretations around this call for consensus.
>>>=20
>>> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
>>> draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of
>>> the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but =
also
>>> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my =
preference for a relatively
>> simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
>>>=20
>>> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
>>> describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.
>>> What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform =
to
>>> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not =
necessarily
>>> have to be able to interpret the contents of said namespace(s). So =
all
>>> I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class under which any of =
the referenced namespaces exist;
>> I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class content =
other than bucket it and move on
>> to the next. Is that right?
>>>=20
>>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
>>> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed =
down
>>> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational =
implementers and their engineering teams.
>>>=20
>>> Thanks again,
>>>=20
>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>=20
>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of Takeshi Takahashi
>>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
>>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
>>> trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for =
SCI
>>> (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>>=20
>>> Hello all,
>>>=20
>>> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
>>> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what =
people specifically mean by "support"
>>> or "mandatory".
>>> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on =
below.
>>>=20
>>> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>>>=20
>>> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
>>> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>>>=20
>>> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
>>> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are =
supported.
>>> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the =
specifications
>>> listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since all the
>>> specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have
>>> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>>>=20
>>> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
>>> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070
>>> (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to =
understand,
>>> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>>>=20
>>> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to
>>> parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
>>> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for =
instance,
>>> CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
>>> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
>>> information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a =
tag (namespace information).
>>>=20
>>> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
>>> understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
>>> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the
>>> implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC =
format, and that is the requirement
>> for the implementation.
>>> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
>>> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather =
prefer
>>> to handle the data as a blackbox.
>>>=20
>>> I appreciate your kind comments.
>>> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have =
another
>>> thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
>>>=20
>>> Thank you.
>>>=20
>>> Take
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
>>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
>>> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for =
SCI
>>> (was
>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>=20
>>> Thank you, Dave.
>>>=20
>>> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
>>> We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI =
specification for the SCI
>> draft.
>>>=20
>>> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on
>>> how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be =
received and
>>> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but =
from
>>> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the
>>> guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and =
suggested replacement link).
>>>=20
>>> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
>>> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>>>=20
>>> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be =
fixed as well.
>>>=20
>>> Thank you,
>>> Kathleen
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Waltermire, David A.
>>> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
>>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
>>> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for =
SCI
>>> (was
>>> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>>>=20
>>> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably =
should.
>>> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
>>> vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more =
MTI for each class.
>>>=20
>>> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema =
currently located at:
>>> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>>>=20
>>> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of =
mile-sci-02.
>>> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
>>> targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
>>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it =
should be
>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to =
be fixed.
>>>=20
>>> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
>>> really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on =
how
>>> to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without =
having
>>> clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even =
if
>>> it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to =
produce a specification for the model
>> before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.
>>>=20
>>> Sincerely,
>>> David Waltermire
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
>>>> Of Brian Trammell
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
>>>> To: Takeshi Takahashi
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>> (was
>>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi, Take, all,
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>>>=20
>>>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
>>>> converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a =
rather
>>>> important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>>>>=20
>>>> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
>>>> group agree on the following two points?
>>>>=20
>>>> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
>>>> ensure interoperability.
>>>>=20
>>>> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
>>>> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
>>>> mile- sci-02.
>>>>=20
>>>> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>>>>=20
>>>> Best regards,
>>>>=20
>>>> Brian (as chair)
>>>>=20
>>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
>>>>> sentences
>>>> to
>>>>> clarify the MTI issues.
>>>>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>>>>> discussion.)
>>>>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
>>>>> clarify the changes.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must =
allow
>>>>>  the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but =
otherwise,
>>>>>  implementations are not required to support all the above
>>>>>  specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications =
to
>>>>>  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>>>>>  supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>>>>>  support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
>>>> table or
>>>>>  notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>>>>>  means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
>>>>> class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
>>>>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
>>>> exchange
>>>>> a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
>>>>> and that is not formatted in CVE.
>>>>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside
>>>>> ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
>>>>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
>>>> specifications.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The class could be seen as below.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>  | AttackPattern          |
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>  | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>>>>  | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>>>>  | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>>>>>  +------------------------+
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>>>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
>>>>> should
>>>> be
>>>>>     chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>>>>     "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be =
developed
>>>>>     further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>>>>     RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>>>>     table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>>>>     according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>>>>     "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
>>>> specification
>>>>>     specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this =
element
>>>>>     is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Sincerely,
>>>>> Take
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>>>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
>>>>>> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
>>>>>> area be
>>>> the
>>>>>> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
>>>>>> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
>>>>>> we
>>>> need.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
>>>> community.
>>>>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
>>>>>> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> From:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Tho
>>>>>> ma
>>>>>> s
>>>>>> .M
>>>>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>>>>> To:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc
>>>>>> .c
>>>>>> o
>>>>>> m<
>>>>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>>>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>>>>> Cc:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@i
>>>>>> et
>>>>>> f
>>>>>> .o
>>>>>>> rg>>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
>>>>>>> discourage
>>>>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
>>>>>> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
>>>> incident
>>>>>> handling and reporting activity.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
>>>>>>> more
>>>>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
>>>>>> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be
>>>>>> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is
>>>>>> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
>>>>>> Personally, I would
>>>> have
>>>>>> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
>>>>>> IODEF
>>>>>> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
>>>>>> + developer
>>>>>> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
>>>> mind
>>>>>> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>>>>> perspective)
>>>>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I
>>>>>>> think it's
>>>>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
>>>>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
>>>>>>> aren't going
>>>>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
>>>>>> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
>>>>>> trying any
>>>>> serious
>>>>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec
>>>>>>> per class
>>>>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class
>>>>>> in
>>>>> common,
>>>>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
>>>>>> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per
>>>>>> class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class,
>>>>>> which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
>>>>>>> spec
>>>>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
>>>> spec
>>>>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
>>>>>> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
>>>>>> suitable for testing).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> --David
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about
>>>>>>> a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
>>>> something
>>>>>>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
>>>>>>> intended
>>>> to
>>>>>> support.
>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
>>>>>>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
>>>>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
>>>>>>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
>>>>>>> specifications represent
>>>>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
>>>>>>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
>>>>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
>>>>>>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
>>>>>>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
>>>>>>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an
>>>>>>> enumeration that is applicable to
>>>>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is
>>>>>>>>> not
>>>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>>>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  =
wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
>>>>>>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
>>>>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will
>>>>>>>>>> you get two interoperability implementations without picking =
one?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci
>>>>> -
>>>> 03c
>>>>>=20
>>>> =
andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>__________________________________________
>>>> __
>>>>> ___
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mile mailing list
>>> mile@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


From ramartin@mitre.org  Wed Feb 22 04:04:04 2012
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com><4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org><004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp><EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov><AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com><04dc01ccf039$cb51ce80$61f56b80$@googlemail.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B46D0@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF8C4@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B4717@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF9FE@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <A347DD83-F834-4156-8D0A-2602F9729F74@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Brian,

I am confused.

Unlike the two texts you quoted I found the exact same text from that 
CVE at the CVE site and the NVD site.

Bob

http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-4692

WebKit, as used in Apple Safari 5.1.1 and earlier and Google Chrome 15 
and earlier, does not prevent capture of data about the time required 
for image loading, which makes it easier for remote attackers to 
determine whether an image exists in the browser cache via crafted 
JavaScript code, as demonstrated by visipisi.

http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2011-4692

WebKit, as used in Apple Safari 5.1.1 and earlier and Google Chrome 15 
and earlier, does not prevent capture of data about the time required 
for image loading, which makes it easier for remote attackers to 
determine whether an image exists in the browser cache via crafted 
JavaScript code, as demonstrated by visipisi.

On 2/22/12 4:34 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> Greetings, all,
>
> Taking my chair hat off, putting my contributor hat on now:
>
> I like Kathleen's suggestion, and would extend it: do we want to consider explicitly considering the question from the standpoint of "reference" separately from "containment". For things like CVE, a CVE identifier is de facto operationally assumed to be a stable reference to a static resource. (The stability of a CVE reference is probably _not_ such that it could be used as a normative reference within the IETF; however, it is as far as I know still common practice to treat it as such in incident handling.)
>
> Interoperability for a reference then is tested by the following two conditions:
>
> 1. an IODEF + SCI producer can take its internal representation of an SCI object and convert it to a reference in a standard representation which can be dereferenced by the consumer, perhaps relying on a connection to an external resource.
>
> 2. an IODEF + SCI consumer can take a reference in a standard representation from the IODEF document and deference it into its internal representation of a substantially identical SCI object, perhaps relying on a connection to an external resource.
>
> Considering the question from the content angle, interoperability looks a bit more straightforward to test:
>
> 1. an IODEF + SCI producer can take its internal representation of an SCI object and convert it into an XML element embedded in an IODEF document.
>
> 2. an IODEF + SCI consumer can convert an XML element embedded in an IODEF Document and convert it into its internal representation of a substantially identical SCI object.
>
> This raises another issue, though. Let's say I send content about an incident involving an exploit of CVE-2011-4692, a remote root vulnerability in OpenBSD exploitable by sending a specific sequence of unsolicited UDP packets. The receiver parses this and now knows that one of my OpenBSD boxes got rooted by a magic packet attack exploiting CVE-2011-4692. So the implementations are interoperable. Right?
>
> Well, no. According to http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2011-4692, this is a WebKit browser cache information leak vulnerability. So you can't sensibly define interoperability in terms of content without reference to the static resource. What do I do as a receiver when I get information in content that conflicts with information in the referenced resource?
>
> I suspect this is the case with most if not all of the enumerations covered by SCI. I don't have deep familiarity with all the enumerations: how many of these are commonly exchanged as references, and how many as content? For those which are generally exchanged by reference, it would seem to make sense to test "implementation" based on handling references, and not content.
>
> Thoughts?
>
> Brian (as contributor)
>
> On Feb 22, 2012, at 12:47 AM,<david.black@emc.com>  <david.black@emc.com>  wrote:
>
>> A "smoke test" is one of the motivations for this MTI requirement - for that,
>> validation of the received content (e.g., against an XML schema for XML content)
>> should be required, as one usually wants to know that the "smoke" made it
>> through ok (the "smoke" that arrived matches what was sent).
>>
>> So, even if the content will only be used as "smoke test" evidence, and not
>> otherwise interpreted, it's still a good idea to require format validation.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> --David
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov [mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:18 PM
>>> To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
>>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>>
>>> Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even if they don't intend to interpret
>>> the content?
>>>
>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>
>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
>>> To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
>>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>>
>>> Hi Tom,
>>>
>>> I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on what is meant by "parse".
>>>
>>> I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field (e.g., a CVE
>>> version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML document.
>>>
>>> Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI XML document against the
>>> appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.
>>>
>>> Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight, as I think it rules out most
>>> additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not a protocol, so:
>>>
>>>         A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is being used.
>>>                 For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft specifies how to
>>>                 report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that IODEF use RID.
>>>                 Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a required error
>>>                 reporting mechanism.
>>>
>>>         B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to IODEF, so the
>>>                 same should be true of extensions like SCI.
>>>
>>>         C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to understand" in
>>>                 #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or meaning beyond the CVE
>>>                 syntax check obtained by validating the received document against the
>>>                 CVE XML schema.
>>>
>>>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
>>>> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down
>>>> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers and their engineering teams.
>>>
>>> I agree and would suggest:
>>>
>>>         - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST
>>>                 be supported (not cause errors if used).
>>>         - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the CVE
>>>                 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
>>>
>>> I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
>>>
>>> Does all of this make sense?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> --David
>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
>>> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
>>> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
>>> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
>>>> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
>>>> david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>>>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>>
>>>> Take,
>>>>
>>>> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different
>>>> interpretations around this call for consensus.
>>>>
>>>> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
>>>> draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of
>>>> the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but also
>>>> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my preference for a relatively
>>> simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
>>>>
>>>> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
>>>> describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.
>>>> What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform to
>>>> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily
>>>> have to be able to interpret the contents of said namespace(s). So all
>>>> I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class under which any of the referenced namespaces exist;
>>> I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class content other than bucket it and move on
>>> to the next. Is that right?
>>>>
>>>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
>>>> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down
>>>> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers and their engineering teams.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks again,
>>>>
>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>
>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of Takeshi Takahashi
>>>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
>>>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
>>>> trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>> (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>>>
>>>> Hello all,
>>>>
>>>> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
>>>> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people specifically mean by "support"
>>>> or "mandatory".
>>>> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
>>>>
>>>> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>>>>
>>>> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
>>>> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>>>>
>>>> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
>>>> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
>>>> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications
>>>> listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since all the
>>>> specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have
>>>> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>>>>
>>>> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
>>>> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070
>>>> (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to understand,
>>>> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>>>>
>>>> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to
>>>> parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
>>>> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance,
>>>> CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
>>>> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
>>>> information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a tag (namespace information).
>>>>
>>>> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
>>>> understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
>>>> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the
>>>> implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format, and that is the requirement
>>> for the implementation.
>>>> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
>>>> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer
>>>> to handle the data as a blackbox.
>>>>
>>>> I appreciate your kind comments.
>>>> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another
>>>> thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
>>>>
>>>> Thank you.
>>>>
>>>> Take
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
>>>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
>>>> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>>>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>> (was
>>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>>
>>>> Thank you, Dave.
>>>>
>>>> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
>>>> We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI specification for the SCI
>>> draft.
>>>>
>>>> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on
>>>> how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be received and
>>>> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from
>>>> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the
>>>> guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and suggested replacement link).
>>>>
>>>> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
>>>> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>>>>
>>>> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed as well.
>>>>
>>>> Thank you,
>>>> Kathleen
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire, David A.
>>>> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
>>>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
>>>> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>> (was
>>>> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>>>>
>>>> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
>>>> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
>>>> vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI for each class.
>>>>
>>>> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currently located at:
>>>> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>>>>
>>>> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci-02.
>>>> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
>>>> targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
>>>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it should be
>>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be fixed.
>>>>
>>>> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
>>>> really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how
>>>> to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having
>>>> clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if
>>>> it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for the model
>>> before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.
>>>>
>>>> Sincerely,
>>>> David Waltermire
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of Brian Trammell
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
>>>>> To: Takeshi Takahashi
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>>> (was
>>>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi, Take, all,
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>>>>
>>>>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
>>>>> converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather
>>>>> important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss anything.
>>>>>
>>>>> So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
>>>>> group agree on the following two points?
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order to
>>>>> ensure interoperability.
>>>>>
>>>>> 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
>>>>> Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
>>>>> mile- sci-02.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
>>>>>
>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> Brian (as chair)
>>>>>
>>>>> On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
>>>>>> sentences
>>>>> to
>>>>>> clarify the MTI issues.
>>>>>> (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
>>>>>> discussion.)
>>>>>> I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to
>>>>>> clarify the changes.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
>>>>>>   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
>>>>>>   implementations are not required to support all the above
>>>>>>   specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
>>>>>>   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
>>>>>>   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
>>>>>>   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA
>>>>> table or
>>>>>>   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
>>>>>>   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each
>>>>>> class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
>>>>>> For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
>>>>> exchange
>>>>>> a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema,
>>>>>> and that is not formatted in CVE.
>>>>>> In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside
>>>>>> ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
>>>>>> It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
>>>>> specifications.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The class could be seen as below.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   +------------------------+
>>>>>>   | AttackPattern          |
>>>>>>   +------------------------+
>>>>>>   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
>>>>>>   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
>>>>>>   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
>>>>>>   +------------------------+
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
>>>>>>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
>>>>>> should
>>>>> be
>>>>>>      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
>>>>>>      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
>>>>>>      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
>>>>>>      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
>>>>>>      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
>>>>>>      according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
>>>>>>      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
>>>>> specification
>>>>>>      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
>>>>>>      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sincerely,
>>>>>> Take
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>>> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
>>>>>>> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
>>>>>>> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
>>>>>>> area be
>>>>> the
>>>>>>> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and
>>>>>>> commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what
>>>>>>> we
>>>>> need.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
>>>>>>>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
>>>>> community.
>>>>>>> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may
>>>>>>> be the most useful for basic interoperability.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Kent Landfield
>>>>>>>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> McAfee | An Intel Company
>>>>>>>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
>>>>>>>> Plano, Texas 75024
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
>>>>>>>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
>>>>>>>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> From:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Tho
>>>>>>> ma
>>>>>>> s
>>>>>>> .M
>>>>>>>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
>>>>>>>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
>>>>>>>> To:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc
>>>>>>> .c
>>>>>>> o
>>>>>>> m<
>>>>>>>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
>>>>>>>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
>>>>>>>> Cc:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@i
>>>>>>> et
>>>>>>> f
>>>>>>> .o
>>>>>>>> rg>>
>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
>>>>>>>> discourage
>>>>>>> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary
>>>>>>> remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during
>>>>> incident
>>>>>>> handling and reporting activity.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being
>>>>>>>> more
>>>>>>> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a
>>>>>>> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be
>>>>>>> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is
>>>>>>> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
>>>>>>> Personally, I would
>>>>> have
>>>>>>> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
>>>>>>> IODEF
>>>>>>> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
>>>>>>> + developer
>>>>>>> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in
>>>>> mind
>>>>>>> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
>>>>>> perspective)
>>>>>>> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
>>>>>>>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I
>>>>>>>> think it's
>>>>>>> the simplest schema of the bunch.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
>>>>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>   /
>>>>>>>> 202-631-1915
>>>>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>   / 888-282-0870
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>>>>>>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
>>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
>>>>>>>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
>>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi Bob,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
>>>>>>>> aren't going
>>>>>>> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
>>>>>>> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before
>>>>>>> trying any
>>>>>> serious
>>>>>>> test data (and "simple" is important).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec
>>>>>>>> per class
>>>>>>> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class
>>>>>>> in
>>>>>> common,
>>>>>>> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely
>>>>>>> to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per
>>>>>>> class, I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class,
>>>>>>> which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI
>>>>>>>> spec
>>>>>>> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI
>>>>> spec
>>>>>>> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC
>>>>>>> XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration values
>>>>>>> suitable for testing).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> What do you (and others) think about this?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>> --David
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
>>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
>>>>>>>> To: Brian Trammell
>>>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about
>>>>>>>> a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
>>>>> something
>>>>>>>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
>>>>>>>> intended
>>>>> to
>>>>>>> support.
>>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Hi, Sean, all,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes
>>>>>>>>> sense here, given that mile-sci's
>>>>>>>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
>>>>>>>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
>>>>>>>> specifications represent
>>>>>>> fundamentally different things.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
>>>>>>>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
>>>>>>>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a
>>>>>>>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
>>>>>>>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
>>>>>>>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an
>>>>>>>> enumeration that is applicable to
>>>>>>> Vulnerability... what do I do?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Brian (as contributor)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is
>>>>>>>>>> not
>>>>>>> necessarily mandatory to use.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
>>>>>>> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>   wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need
>>>>>>>>>>> to plan for a bake-off that once
>>>>>>>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
>>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
>>>>>>>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
>>>>>>>>>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
>>>>>>>>>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will
>>>>>>>>>>> you get two interoperability implementations without picking one?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-sci
>>>>>> -
>>>>> 03c
>>>>>>
>>>>> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>__________________________________________
>>>>> __
>>>>>> ___
>>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> mile mailing list
>>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> mile mailing list
>>>> mile@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mile mailing list
>> mile@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
>
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> .
>

From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Wed Feb 22 04:21:39 2012
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References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org> <004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <04dc01ccf039$cb51ce80$61f56b80$@googlemail.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B46D0@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF8C4@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B4717@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF9FE@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <A347DD83-F834-4156-8D0A-2602F9729F74@tik.ee.ethz.ch> <4F44D9A0.1010707@mitre.org>
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From: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2012 13:21:00 +0100
To: "Martin, Robert A." <ramartin@mitre.org>
Cc: "<mile@ietf.org>" <mile@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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hi, Bob,

sorry if the example wasn't clear: the point is, yes, it's a (real) WebKit v=
uln, not a (hypothetical) openbsd kernel vuln, but a test for interop at the=
 content level without reference to the canonical enumeration would lead to s=
yntactically accurate nonsense...

regards, Brian

Sent from my iPhone

On 22.02.2012, at 13:03, "Martin, Robert A." <ramartin@mitre.org> wrote:

> Brian,
>=20
> I am confused.
>=20
> Unlike the two texts you quoted I found the exact same text from that CVE a=
t the CVE site and the NVD site.
>=20
> Bob
>=20
> http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=3DCVE-2011-4692
>=20
> WebKit, as used in Apple Safari 5.1.1 and earlier and Google Chrome 15 and=
 earlier, does not prevent capture of data about the time required for image=
 loading, which makes it easier for remote attackers to determine whether an=
 image exists in the browser cache via crafted JavaScript code, as demonstra=
ted by visipisi.
>=20
> http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=3DCVE-2011-4692
>=20
> WebKit, as used in Apple Safari 5.1.1 and earlier and Google Chrome 15 and=
 earlier, does not prevent capture of data about the time required for image=
 loading, which makes it easier for remote attackers to determine whether an=
 image exists in the browser cache via crafted JavaScript code, as demonstra=
ted by visipisi.
>=20
> On 2/22/12 4:34 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
>> Greetings, all,
>>=20
>> Taking my chair hat off, putting my contributor hat on now:
>>=20
>> I like Kathleen's suggestion, and would extend it: do we want to consider=
 explicitly considering the question from the standpoint of "reference" sepa=
rately from "containment". For things like CVE, a CVE identifier is de facto=
 operationally assumed to be a stable reference to a static resource. (The s=
tability of a CVE reference is probably _not_ such that it could be used as a=
 normative reference within the IETF; however, it is as far as I know still c=
ommon practice to treat it as such in incident handling.)
>>=20
>> Interoperability for a reference then is tested by the following two cond=
itions:
>>=20
>> 1. an IODEF + SCI producer can take its internal representation of an SCI=
 object and convert it to a reference in a standard representation which can=
 be dereferenced by the consumer, perhaps relying on a connection to an exte=
rnal resource.
>>=20
>> 2. an IODEF + SCI consumer can take a reference in a standard representat=
ion from the IODEF document and deference it into its internal representatio=
n of a substantially identical SCI object, perhaps relying on a connection t=
o an external resource.
>>=20
>> Considering the question from the content angle, interoperability looks a=
 bit more straightforward to test:
>>=20
>> 1. an IODEF + SCI producer can take its internal representation of an SCI=
 object and convert it into an XML element embedded in an IODEF document.
>>=20
>> 2. an IODEF + SCI consumer can convert an XML element embedded in an IODE=
F Document and convert it into its internal representation of a substantiall=
y identical SCI object.
>>=20
>> This raises another issue, though. Let's say I send content about an inci=
dent involving an exploit of CVE-2011-4692, a remote root vulnerability in O=
penBSD exploitable by sending a specific sequence of unsolicited UDP packets=
. The receiver parses this and now knows that one of my OpenBSD boxes got ro=
oted by a magic packet attack exploiting CVE-2011-4692. So the implementatio=
ns are interoperable. Right?
>>=20
>> Well, no. According to http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=3D=
CVE-2011-4692, this is a WebKit browser cache information leak vulnerability=
. So you can't sensibly define interoperability in terms of content without r=
eference to the static resource. What do I do as a receiver when I get infor=
mation in content that conflicts with information in the referenced resource=
?
>>=20
>> I suspect this is the case with most if not all of the enumerations cover=
ed by SCI. I don't have deep familiarity with all the enumerations: how many=
 of these are commonly exchanged as references, and how many as content? For=
 those which are generally exchanged by reference, it would seem to make sen=
se to test "implementation" based on handling references, and not content.
>>=20
>> Thoughts?
>>=20
>> Brian (as contributor)
>>=20
>> On Feb 22, 2012, at 12:47 AM,<david.black@emc.com>  <david.black@emc.com>=
  wrote:
>>=20
>>> A "smoke test" is one of the motivations for this MTI requirement - for t=
hat,
>>> validation of the received content (e.g., against an XML schema for XML c=
ontent)
>>> should be required, as one usually wants to know that the "smoke" made i=
t
>>> through ok (the "smoke" that arrived matches what was sent).
>>>=20
>>> So, even if the content will only be used as "smoke test" evidence, and n=
ot
>>> otherwise interpreted, it's still a good idea to require format validati=
on.
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>> --David
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov [mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:18 PM
>>>> To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (=
wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>>>=20
>>>> Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even if t=
hey don't intend to interpret
>>>> the content?
>>>>=20
>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>=20
>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
>>>> To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
>>>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (=
wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi Tom,
>>>>=20
>>>> I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision on w=
hat is meant by "parse".
>>>>=20
>>>> I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field (=
e.g., a CVE
>>>> version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML docum=
ent.
>>>>=20
>>>> Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI X=
ML document against the
>>>> appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.
>>>>=20
>>>> Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of insight=
, as I think it rules out most
>>>> additional requirements. IODEF is a format, not a protocol, so:
>>>>=20
>>>>        A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol is=
 being used.
>>>>                For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft speci=
fies how to
>>>>                report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that I=
ODEF use RID.
>>>>                Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify a r=
equired error
>>>>                reporting mechanism.
>>>>=20
>>>>        B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to IOD=
EF, so the
>>>>                same should be true of extensions like SCI.
>>>>=20
>>>>        C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to un=
derstand" in
>>>>                #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or meanin=
g beyond the CVE
>>>>                syntax check obtained by validating the received documen=
t against the
>>>>                CVE XML schema.
>>>>=20
>>>>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
>>>>> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down=

>>>>> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers=
 and their engineering teams.
>>>>=20
>>>> I agree and would suggest:
>>>>=20
>>>>        - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST=

>>>>                be supported (not cause errors if used).
>>>>        - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against the C=
VE
>>>>                XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
>>>>=20
>>>> I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
>>>>=20
>>>> Does all of this make sense?
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> --David
>>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
>>>> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
>>>> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
>>>> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
>>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
>>>>> To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
>>>>> david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>>>>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>>> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Take,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different
>>>>> interpretations around this call for consensus.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
>>>>> draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of
>>>>> the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but also
>>>>> be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence my pre=
ference for a relatively
>>>> simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
>>>>> describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.
>>>>> What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform to=

>>>>> the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not necessarily=

>>>>> have to be able to interpret the contents of said namespace(s). So all=

>>>>> I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class under which any of the=
 referenced namespaces exist;
>>>> I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class content ot=
her than bucket it and move on
>>>> to the next. Is that right?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
>>>>> or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed down=

>>>>> based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational implementers=
 and their engineering teams.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thanks again,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
>>>>>=20
>>>>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
>>>>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
>>>>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of Takeshi Takahashi
>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
>>>>> To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
>>>>> trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>>> (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
>>>>> On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people s=
pecifically mean by "support"
>>>>> or "mandatory".
>>>>> I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.=

>>>>>=20
>>>>> Below are my views on the MTI issues.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
>>>>> "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
>>>>> So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.=

>>>>> (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the specifications=

>>>>> listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since all the
>>>>> specification listed in the table are supported, we need to have
>>>>> expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec City)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
>>>>> That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070
>>>>> (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to underst=
and,
>>>>> and how to respond the IODEF extension message
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to
>>>>> parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
>>>>> And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for instance,=

>>>>> CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
>>>>> I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
>>>>> information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a tag (=
namespace information).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
>>>>> understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
>>>>> As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the
>>>>> implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC format=
, and that is the requirement
>>>> for the implementation.
>>>>> What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
>>>>> Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather prefer=

>>>>> to handle the data as a blackbox.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I appreciate your kind comments.
>>>>> Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have another=

>>>>> thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Take
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
>>>>> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
>>>>> takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>>> (was
>>>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you, Dave.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
>>>>> We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI s=
pecification for the SCI
>>>> draft.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed on
>>>>> how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be re=
ceived and
>>>>> parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but from=

>>>>> Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the
>>>>> guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and sugge=
sted replacement link).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
>>>>> http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
>>>>>=20
>>>>> It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed a=
s well.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>> Kathleen
>>>>> ________________________________________
>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Walte=
rmire, David A.
>>>>> [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
>>>>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
>>>>> To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>>> (was
>>>>> Re:  MTI SCI?)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.=

>>>>> Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
>>>>> vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more MTI=
 for each class.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema currentl=
y located at:
>>>>> http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of mile-sci=
-02.
>>>>> Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
>>>>> targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
>>>>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it shou=
ld be
>>>> "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to be f=
ixed.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
>>>>> really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on how
>>>>> to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without having
>>>>> clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI, even if
>>>>> it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense to produce a=
 specification for the model
>>>> before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Sincerely,
>>>>> David Waltermire
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>>> Of Brian Trammell
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
>>>>>> To: Takeshi Takahashi
>>>>>> Cc: mile@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
>>>>>> (was
>>>>>> Re: MTI SCI?)
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hi, Take, all,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thank you for this edit/clarification.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
>>>>>> converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a rather
>>>>>> important point, I'd like to make sure we di

From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Wed Feb 22 10:06:06 2012
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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
To: <david.black@emc.com>, <Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>, <mile@ietf.org>
References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com><4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org><004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp><EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov><AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com><04dc01ccf039$cb51ce80$61f56b80$@googlemail.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B46D0@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF8C4@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B4717@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF9FE@MX14A.corp.emc.com>
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Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 03:05:36 +0900
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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I'm generally in favor of the kind opinions from Tom and David.
IMHO, the sentence David kindly provided could be changed as below:

In order to be compliant with SCI draft, the implementations need to suffice
below:

1. The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST be
supported (not cause errors if used).
2. Recipient MUST "be capable of" validating received CVE 1.0 XML document
against the CVE 1.0 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.

I think the receiver needs to be capable of validating received CVE XML for
the smoke test purpose, but I am not sure whether we should mandate the
validation process to the receiver.
When operation processes are automated, validation process could be
implemented elsewhere (for instance, data generation unit could do the
validation).
So, I think the SCI draft could mandates the capability, instead of the
process.

Does it make sense?

Thank you.
Take

> -----Original Message-----
> From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2012 8:47 AM
> To: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov; mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> 
> A "smoke test" is one of the motivations for this MTI requirement - for
> that, validation of the received content (e.g., against an XML schema
> for XML content) should be required, as one usually wants to know that
> the "smoke" made it through ok (the "smoke" that arrived matches what
> was sent).
> 
> So, even if the content will only be used as "smoke test" evidence, and
> not otherwise interpreted, it's still a good idea to require format
> validation.
> 
> Thanks,
> --David
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov [mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:18 PM
> > To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even
> if
> > they don't intend to interpret the content?
> >
> >  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >
> > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
> > To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
> > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > Hi Tom,
> >
> > I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision
> on what is meant by "parse".
> >
> > I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID field
> > (e.g., a CVE
> > version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML
> document.
> >
> > Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SCI
> > XML document against the appropriate XML schema and detect any errors.
> >
> > Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of
> > insight, as I think it rules out most additional requirements. IODEF
> is a format, not a protocol, so:
> >
> >         A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol
> is being used.
> >                 For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft
> specifies how to
> >                 report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement that
> IODEF use RID.
> >                 Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify
> a required error
> >                 reporting mechanism.
> >
> >         B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to
> IODEF, so the
> >                 same should be true of extensions like SCI.
> >
> >         C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to
> understand" in
> >                 #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or
> meaning beyond the CVE
> >                 syntax check obtained by validating the received
> document against the
> >                 CVE XML schema.
> >
> > > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
> > > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed
> > > down based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational
> implementers and their engineering teams.
> >
> > I agree and would suggest:
> >
> >         - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace)
> MUST
> >                 be supported (not cause errors if used).
> >         - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against
> the CVE
> >                 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
> >
> > I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
> >
> > Does all of this make sense?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --David
> > ----------------------------------------------------
> > David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer EMC Corporation, 176 South St.,
> > Hopkinton, MA  01748
> > +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> > david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> > ----------------------------------------------------
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> > > Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> > > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
> > > To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
> > > david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Take,
> > >
> > > I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different
> > > interpretations around this call for consensus.
> > >
> > > My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
> > > draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of
> > > the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but
> > > also be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Hence
> > > my preference for a relatively
> > simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
> > >
> > > If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
> > > describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.
> > > What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform
> > > to the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not
> > > necessarily have to be able to interpret the contents of said
> > > namespace(s). So all I have to do, minimally, is recognize the class
> > > under which any of the referenced namespaces exist;
> > I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class content
> > other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that right?
> > >
> > > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support"
> > > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed
> > > down based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational
> implementers and their engineering teams.
> > >
> > > Thanks again,
> > >
> > >  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > >
> > > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> > > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> > > Of Takeshi Takahashi
> > > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
> > > To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
> > > trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > SCI
> > > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Hello all,
> > >
> > > Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
> > > On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what people
> specifically mean by "support"
> > > or "mandatory".
> > > I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on below.
> > >
> > > Below are my views on the MTI issues.
> > >
> > > 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
> > > "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
> > >
> > > These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
> > > So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are supported.
> > > (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the
> > > specifications listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Since
> > > all the specification listed in the table are supported, we need to
> > > have expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec
> > > City)
> > >
> > > In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
> > > That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 5070
> > > (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
> > >
> > >
> > > 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to
> understand,
> > > and how to respond the IODEF extension message
> > >
> > > I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to
> > > parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
> > > And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for
> > > instance, CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
> > > I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
> > > information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a
> tag (namespace information).
> > >
> > > If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
> > > understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
> > > As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, the
> > > implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC
> > > format, and that is the requirement
> > for the implementation.
> > > What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
> > > Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather
> > > prefer to handle the data as a blackbox.
> > >
> > > I appreciate your kind comments.
> > > Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have
> > > another thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
> > >
> > > Thank you.
> > >
> > > Take
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
> > > To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > SCI (was
> > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Thank you, Dave.
> > >
> > > Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
> > > We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI
> > > specification for the SCI
> > draft.
> > >
> > > If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed
> on
> > > how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be
> received and
> > > parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but
> from
> > > Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the
> > > guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and
> suggested replacement link).
> > >
> > > This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> > > http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
> > >
> > > It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fixed
> as well.
> > >
> > > Thank you,
> > > Kathleen
> > > ________________________________________
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Waltermire, David A.
> > > [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> > > Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> > > To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > SCI (was
> > > Re:  MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> > > Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
> > > vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more
> MTI for each class.
> > >
> > > Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema
currently
> located at:
> > > http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
> > >
> > > This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of
> mile-sci-02.
> > > Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
> > > targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> > > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it
> > > should be
> > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to
> be fixed.
> > >
> > > Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
> > > really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on
> > > how to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without
> > > having clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI,
> > > even if it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense
> > > to produce a specification for the model
> > before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > > David Waltermire
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > Behalf Of Brian Trammell
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > > > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > > > (was
> > > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > Hi, Take, all,
> > > >
> > > > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> > > >
> > > > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
> > > > converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a
> > > > rather important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss
anything.
> > > >
> > > > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
> > > > group agree on the following two points?
> > > >
> > > > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order
> to
> > > > ensure interoperability.
> > > >
> > > > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > > > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
> > > > mile- sci-02.
> > > >
> > > > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > > > Brian (as chair)
> > > >
> > > > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Hello all,
> > > > >
> > > > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
> > > > > sentences
> > > > to
> > > > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > > > discussion.)
> > > > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps
> > > > > to clarify the changes.
> > > > >
> > > > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > > > >
> > > > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must
> allow
> > > > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but
> otherwise,
> > > > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > > > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which
> specifications to
> > > > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > > > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does
> not
> > > > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the
> > > > > IANA
> > > > table or
> > > > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using
> any
> > > > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > > > >
> > > > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to
> > > > > each class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > > > exchange
> > > > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private
> > > > > schema, and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside
> > > > > ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
> > > > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > > > specifications.
> > > > >
> > > > > The class could be seen as below.
> > > > >
> > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > > > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > > > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > >
> > > > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
> > > > > should
> > > > be
> > > > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1
> or
> > > > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be
> developed
> > > > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for
conveying
> > > > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > > > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > > > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the
> value
> > > > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > > > >
> > > > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > > > specification
> > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this
> element
> > > > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > > > >
> > > > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > > > >
> > > > > Sincerely,
> > > > > Take
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > > > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > > > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>
> > > > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
> > > > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
> > > > >> area be
> > > > the
> > > > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple
> > > > >> and commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate
> > > > >> for what we
> > > > need.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Bob
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > > > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > > > community.
> > > > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but
> > > > >> may be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Kent Landfield
> > > > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > > > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > > > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > > > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > > > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> From:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>
> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<T
> > > > >> ho
> > > > >> ma
> > > > >> s
> > > > >> .M
> > > > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > > > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > > > >>> To:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>
> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@e
> > > > >> mc
> > > > >> .c
> > > > >> o
> > > > >> m<
> > > > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > > > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > > > >>> Cc:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>
> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile
> > > > >> @i
> > > > >> et
> > > > >> f
> > > > >> .o
> > > > >>> rg>>
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
> > > > >>> discourage
> > > > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC
> > > > >> vocabulary remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to
> > > > >> employ during
> > > > incident
> > > > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for
> > > > >>> being more
> > > > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC
> a
> > > > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be
> > > > >> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is
> > > > >> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
> > > > >> Personally, I would
> > > > have
> > > > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > > > >> IODEF
> > > > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> > > > >> + developer
> > > > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep
> > > > >> in
> > > > mind
> > > > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels
> now.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > > > perspective)
> > > > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > > > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I
> > > > >>> think it's
> > > > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > > > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > > > >>> 202-631-1915
> > > > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > > > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Hi Bob,
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
> > > > >>> aren't going
> > > > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
> > > > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment
> > > > >> before trying any
> > > > > serious
> > > > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec
> > > > >>> per class
> > > > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one
> > > > >> class in
> > > > > common,
> > > > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is
> > > > >> unlikely to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI
> > > > >> spec per class, I suspect that there will also have to be an
> > > > >> MTI class, which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI
> > > > >>> SCI spec
> > > > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI
> > > > >> SCI
> > > > spec
> > > > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a
> > > > >> CAPEC XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration
> > > > >> values suitable for testing).
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Thanks,
> > > > >>> --David
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > > > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>> Brian,
> > > > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned
> > > > >>> about a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to
> > > > >>> implement
> > > > something
> > > > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
> > > > >>> intended
> > > > to
> > > > >> support.
> > > > >>> Bob
> > > > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > > > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI
> > > > >>>> makes sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > > > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > > > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > > > >>> specifications represent
> > > > >> fundamentally different things.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > > > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > > > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested
> a
> > > > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > > > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
> > > > >>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an
> > > > >>> enumeration that is applicable to
> > > > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Best regards,
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI
> is
> > > > >>>>> not
> > > > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> spt
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > > > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
> wrote:
> > > > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we
> > > > >>>>>> need to plan for a bake-off that once
> > > > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > > > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > > > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity
> > > > >>>>>> Information) specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which
> > > > >>>>>> one is the MTI (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other
> > > > >>>>>> words, how will you get two interoperability implementations
> without picking one?
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> spt
> > > > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>> .
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > >> mile mailing list
> > > > >> mile@ietf.org
> > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >
> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-s
> > > > > ci
> > > > > -
> > > > 03c
> > > > >
> > > >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>________________________________________
> > > > __
> > > > __
> > > > > ___
> > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > mile mailing list
> > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> 
> 



From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Wed Feb 22 10:06:07 2012
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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
To: "'Jeff Reed'" <jeff360@gmail.com>
References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org> <004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <CAKPuiA-vUsavhL5usiegnOueUnLjH2S9qHHPdDJ2Ko+ZeMkbjQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
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Hi Jeff,

Thank you for your kind correction.
I appreciate feedbacks.

Kind Regards,
Take


From: Jeff Reed [mailto:jeff360@gmail.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 11:27 AM
To: Takeshi Takahashi
Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?

Take,

   Should your suggested text:

 Implementations may choose which specifications to
  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
  supported. 

   ...be changes to:

 Implementations may choose which specifications to
  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) MUST be minimally
  supported. 

   ...in the context of this discussion?

   Kind regards,

   Jeff Reed
   

On Wed, Feb 15, 2012 at 1:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi
<takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp> wrote:
Hello all,

Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences to
clarify the MTI issues.
(Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
discussion.)
I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps to clarify
the changes.

(added sentences at the end of section 4.1)

  The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must allow
  the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but otherwise,
  implementations are not required to support all the above
  specifications.  Implementations may choose which specifications to
  support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
  supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does not
  support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the IANA table or
  notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using any
  means defined outside the scope of this specification.

On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to each class,
which enables to embed data following private schema.
For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange a
vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that is
not formatted in CVE.
In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-SpecID and
then embed the data.
It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of specifications.

The class could be seen as below.

  +------------------------+
  | AttackPattern          |
  +------------------------+
  | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
  | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
  | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
  +------------------------+

  SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
     specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value should be
     chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1 or
     "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be developed
     further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for conveying
     RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
     table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
     according to an organization's private schema.  When the value
     "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.

  ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the specification
     specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this element
     is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."

I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.

Sincerely,
Take



> -----Original Message-----
> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Martin, Robert A.
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
>
> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now read the
> other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the smoke
> test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and commonly used
> already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.
>
> Bob
>
> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security community.
> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may be the
> most useful for basic interoperability.
> >
> > Kent Landfield
> > Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> >
> > McAfee | An Intel Company
> > 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > Plano, Texas 75024
> >
> > Direct: +1.972.963.7096 <tel:%2B1.972.963.7096> 
> > Mobile: +1.817.637.8026 <tel:%2B1.817.637.8026> 
> > Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> >
> > From:
> >
> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<Thomas
> .M
> > illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > To:
> >
> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.co
> m<
> > mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > Cc:
> >
> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf
> .o
> > rg>>
> > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >
> > My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could discourage
> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary remains
> "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to employ during incident handling
> and reporting activity.
> >
> > IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for being more
> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a mandatory
> aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be adding ammunition to
> that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund implementation
> out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time asking
> US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they are
> already balking at the consultant and developer resources required to
> implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep in mind that CAPEC references
> CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.
> >
> > I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
perspective)
> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I think it's
> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> >
> >
> > - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> >
> > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > 202-631-1915
> > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >
> > Hi Bob,
> >
> > I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that aren't going
> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI spec for
> SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment before trying any
serious
> test data (and "simple" is important).
> >
> > In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec per class
> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class in
common,
> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely to be
> acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per class, I suspect
> that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an overall
> MTI SCI spec).
> >
> > It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI SCI spec
> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI SCI spec
> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a CAPEC XML
> document for testing purposes, including enumeration values suitable for
> testing).
> >
> > What do you (and others) think about this?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --David
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > To: Brian Trammell
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > Brian,
> > You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned about a MTI
> > selection that ended up requiring someone to implement something to
> > meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended to
> support.
> > Bob
> > On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> >> Hi, Sean, all,
> >>
> >> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI makes sense
> >> here, given that mile-sci's
> > purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by inclusion
> > in an IODEF document, and that those external specifications represent
> fundamentally different things.
> >>
> >> The specifications are split over their applicability to the IODEF
> >> extension classes. I could
> > envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested a subset
> > of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation has an
> > internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the other
> > classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> >>
> >> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> >>
> >> Best regards,
> >>
> >> Brian (as contributor)
> >>
> >> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> >>
> >>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI is not
> necessarily mandatory to use.
> >>>
> >>> spt
> >>>
> >>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>  wrote:
> >>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we need to
> >>>> plan for a bake-off that once
> > these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>> Kathleen
> >>>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> >>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> >>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> >>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> >>>>
> >>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity Information)
> >>>> specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which one is the MTI
> >>>> (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other words, how will you get
> >>>> two interoperability implementations without picking one?
> >>>>
> >>>> spt
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mile mailing list
> >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mile mailing list
> >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> mile mailing list
> >> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >> .
> >>
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> >
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile

_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile


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<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">H</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">i</FONT> <FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">J</FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">eff,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Thank you for your kind correction.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">I appreciate</FONT> <FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">feedbacks.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Kind Regards,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT COLOR=3D"#1F497D" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Take</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><B></B></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Tahoma">From:</FONT></B></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Tahoma"> Jeff Reed [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jeff360@gmail.com">mailto:jeff360@gmail.com</A>]<BR>
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><B></B></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Tahoma">Sent:</FONT></B></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Tahoma"> Tuesday, February 21, =
2012 11:27 AM<BR>
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><B></B></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Tahoma">To:</FONT></B></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Tahoma"> Takeshi Takahashi<BR>
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><B></B></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Tahoma">Cc:</FONT></B></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Tahoma"> mile@ietf.org<BR>
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><B></B></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Tahoma">Subject:</FONT></B></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Tahoma"> Re: [mile] MTI SCI?</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Take,<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"> Should your suggested =
text:<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;Implementations may choose which specifications to<BR>
&nbsp; support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally<BR>
&nbsp; supported.<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp; ...be changes to:<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;Implementations may choose which specifications</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman"> to<BR>
&nbsp; support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) MUST be minimally<BR>
&nbsp; supported.<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp; ...in the context of this discussion?<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp; Kind regards,<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp; Jeff Reed<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">On Wed, =
Feb 15, 2012 at 1:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi &lt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp"><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt; wrote:</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Hello =
all,<BR>
<BR>
Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of sentences =
to<BR>
clarify the MTI issues.<BR>
(Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful<BR>
discussion.)<BR>
I've attached the working</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">version =
of the draft. I hope it helps to clarify<BR>
the changes.<BR>
<BR>
(added sentences at the end of section 4.1)<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp; The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must =
allow<BR>
&nbsp; the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but =
otherwise,<BR>
&nbsp; impleme</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">n</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">tations are not required to support all the =
above<BR>
&nbsp; specifications. &nbsp;Implementations may choose which =
specifications to<BR>
&nbsp; support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally<BR>
&nbsp; supported. &nbsp;In case an implementation received a data it =
does not<BR>
&nbsp; s</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">u</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">pport, it may expand its functionality by =
looking up the IANA table or<BR>
&nbsp; notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using =
any<BR>
&nbsp; means defined outside the scope of this specification.<BR>
<BR>
On the other hand, I would like to add &quot;STRING =
ext-SpecID&quot;</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"></FONT> <FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">to each class,<BR>
which enables to embed data following private schema.<BR>
For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to exchange =
a<BR>
vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private schema, and that =
is<BR>
not formatted in CVE.<BR>
In this case, t</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">h</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">e SOC may put the data's schema ID inside =
ext-SpecID and<BR>
then embed the data.<BR>
It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of =
specifications.<BR>
<BR>
The class could be seen as below.<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp; +------------------------+<BR>
&nbsp; | AttackPattern &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|<BR>
&nbsp; +----</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">--------------------+<BR>
&nbsp; | ENUM SpecID &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;|&lt;&gt;--(0..*)-[ RawData ]<BR>
&nbsp; | STRING ext-SpecID &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|&lt;&gt;--(0..*)-[ =
Reference ]<BR>
&nbsp; | STRING AttackPatternID |&lt;&gt;--(0..*)-[ Platform ]<BR>
&nbsp; +------------------------+<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp; SpecID: &nbsp;REQUIRED. &nbsp;ENUM. &nbsp;The identifier =
of</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">t</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">he specification<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;specifying the format of the RawData element. =
&nbsp;The value should be<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in =
Section 4.1 or<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&quot;private&quot;. &nbsp;Note that the lists in =
Section 4.1 will be developed<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;further by IANA. The va</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times =
New Roman">l</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">ue &quot;private&quot; =
is prepared for conveying<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;RawData based on a format that is not listed in =
the<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;table. &nbsp;This is usually used for conveying data =
formatted<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;according to an organization's private schema. =
&nbsp;When the value<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&quot;private&quot; is used, ext-</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">S</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">pecID =
element needs to be used.<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp; ext-SpecID: &nbsp;OPTIONAL. &nbsp;STRING. &nbsp;The identifier of =
the specification<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;specifying the format of the RawData element. =
&nbsp;When this element<BR>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;is used, the value of SpecID element must be =
&quot;private.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
I hope above change</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">s</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman"> don't cause any complication here.<BR>
<BR>
Sincerely,<BR>
Take</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; -----Original Message-----<BR>
&gt; From:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman"> [mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">] On Behalf Of<BR>
&gt;</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Martin, Robert =
A.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; =
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM<BR>
&gt; To:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; Cc:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<BR>
&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P DIR=3DLTR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; At =
the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now =
rea</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">d the<BR>
&gt; other replies to this issue - I agree that having one area be the =
smoke<BR>
&gt; test makes sense and I also agree that something simple and =
commonly used<BR>
&gt; already - like CVE - is the best candidate for what we need.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Bob<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; On 2/14/12 11:45 AM,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Kent</FONT><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">_Landfield@McAfee.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman"> wrote:<BR>
&gt; &gt; CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security =
community.<BR>
&gt; I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but may =
be the<BR>
&gt; most useful for basic interoperability.<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Kent Landfield<BR>
&gt; &gt; Directo</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">r Content =
Strategy, Architecture and Standards<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; McAfee | An Intel Company<BR>
&gt; &gt; 5000 Headquarters Dr.<BR>
&gt; &gt; Plano, Texas 75024<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Direct:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times =
New Roman"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"tel:%2B1.972.963.7096"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">+1.972.963.7096</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; &gt; Mobile:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A HREF=3D"tel:%2B1.817.637.8026"><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">+1.817</FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">.637.8026</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; &gt; Web:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A HREF=3D"http://www.mcafee.com"><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">www.mcafee.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"http://www.mcafee.com/"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">http://www.mcafee.com/</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; From:<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &quot;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;m</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">ailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;&quot;&lt;Thomas<BR>
&gt; .M<BR>
&gt; &gt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:illar@us-cert.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">illar@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Date: Tue,</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"> 14 Feb 2012 =
10:36:57 -0600<BR>
&gt; &gt; To:<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &quot;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">david.black@emc.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">david.black@emc.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;&quot;&lt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.co"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">david.black@emc.co</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; m&lt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">david.black@emc.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;&gt;, Bob<BR>
&gt; &gt; Martin&lt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">ramartin@mitre.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">ramartin@mitre.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Cc:<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &quot;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;&quot;&lt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; .o<BR>
&gt; &gt; rg&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; My concern with CAP</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">EC =
being mandatory is that it could discourage<BR>
&gt; effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC vocabulary =
remains<BR>
&gt; &quot;too comprehensive&quot; for many CSIRTs to employ during =
incident handling<BR>
&gt; and reporting activity.<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; IODEF by itself has been</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">c</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">riticized by CSIRT =
operators for being more<BR>
&gt; heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC a =
mandatory<BR>
&gt; aspect of &quot;advanced IODEF&quot; seems like it would be adding =
ammunition to<BR>
&gt; that argument, especially if the CSIRT is having to fund =
imp</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">l</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">ementation<BR>
&gt; out of their own pocket. Personally, I would have a hard time =
asking<BR>
&gt; US-CERT's primary constituents to implement IODEF + CAPEC if they =
are<BR>
&gt; already balking at the consultant and developer resources required =
to<BR>
&gt; implement RFC 5070 by itsel</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">f</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">. Also keep in mind that =
CAPEC references<BR>
&gt; CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels now.<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from =
my<BR>
perspective)<BR>
&gt; and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.<BR>
&gt; &gt; CVE is well known,</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"> has =
years of familiarity built in, and I think it's<BR>
&gt; the simplest schema of the bunch.<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; - Tom Millar, US-CERT<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">thomas.millar@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">thomas.millar@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; BB:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">thomas.millar@dhs.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">thomas.millar@dhs.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt; &nbsp;/<BR>
&gt; &gt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"tel:202-631-1915"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">202-631-1915</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; &gt; 24x7:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A HREF=3D"mailto:soc@us-cert.gov"><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">soc@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:soc@us-cert.gov"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">soc@us-cert.gov</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt; &nbsp;/</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"tel:888-282-0870"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">888-282-0870</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><BR>
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----<BR>
&gt; &gt; From:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; [mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">] On Behalf Of<BR>
&gt; &gt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">david.black@emc.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:david.black@emc.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">david.black@emc.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14<BR>
&gt; &gt; To:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">ramartin@mitre.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:ramartin@mitre.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">ramartin@mitre.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Cc:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Hi Bob,<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; I do appreciate the concern about implementing thi</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">ngs that aren't going<BR>
&gt; to be used. &nbsp;OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple =
MTI spec for<BR>
&gt; SCI that can be used to &quot;smoke test&quot; a deployment before =
trying any<BR>
serious<BR>
&gt; test data (and &quot;simple&quot; is important).<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; In addition, a concern that I w</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">o</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">uld have with an MTI SCI =
spec per class<BR>
&gt; is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one class =
in<BR>
common,<BR>
&gt; they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is unlikely =
to be<BR>
&gt; acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI spec per =
class,</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"></FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times =
New Roman">I suspect<BR>
&gt; that there will also have to be an MTI class, which results in an =
overall<BR>
&gt; MTI SCI spec).<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI =
SCI spec<BR>
&gt; in an appendix to simplify &quot;smoke testing&quot; (e.g., if the =
MTI SCI spec<BR>
&gt;</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">i</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times =
New Roman">s CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a =
CAPEC XML<BR>
&gt; document for testing purposes, including enumeration values =
suitable for<BR>
&gt; testing).<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; What do you (and others) think about this?<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Thanks,<BR>
&gt; &gt; --David<BR>
&gt; &gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; -----Original</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"></FONT> =
<FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Message-----<BR>
&gt; &gt; From:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; [mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.<BR>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM<BR>
&gt; &gt; To: Brian Trammell<BR>
&gt; &gt; Cc:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?<BR>
&gt; &gt;</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Brian,<BR>
&gt; &gt; You beat me to this point. &nbsp;Like you, I would be =
concerned about a MTI<BR>
&gt; &gt; selection that ended up requiring someone to implement =
something to<BR>
&gt; &gt; meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they intended =
to<BR>
&gt; support.<BR>
&gt; &gt; Bob<BR>
&gt; &gt; On 2/14/</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">1</FONT><FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">2 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Hi, Sean, all,<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI =
makes sense<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; here, given that mile-sci's<BR>
&gt; &gt; purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by =
inclusion<BR>
&gt; &gt; in an IODEF</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">d</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">ocument, and that those =
external specifications represent<BR>
&gt; fundamentally different things.<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; The specifications are split over their applicability to =
the IODEF<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; extension classes. I could<BR>
&gt; &gt; envision an mile-sci implementation that was only</FONT> <FONT =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">i</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">nterested a subset<BR>
&gt; &gt; of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my implementation =
has an<BR>
&gt; &gt; internal representation of Verification, but not of any of the =
other<BR>
&gt; &gt; classes, and the MTI is an enumeration that is applicable =
to<BR>
&gt; Vulnerability... what</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">d</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">o I do?<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Best regards,<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Brian (as contributor)<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt; On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI. &nbsp;Note =
that MTI is no</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">t<BR>
</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&gt; necessarily mandatory to =
use.<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; spt<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,<BR>
&gt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">kathleen.moriarty@emc.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">kathleen.moriarty@emc.com</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt; &nbsp;wrote:<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</FONT> <FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Thank you =
for raising the interoperability testing as we need to<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; plan for a bake-off that once<BR>
&gt; &gt; these questions get answered and the draft is ready.<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Thanks,<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Kathleen<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A HREF=3D"mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org"><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile-bounces@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">] On Behalf Of Sean Turner<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">: =
Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity =
Infor</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">mation)<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci. &nbsp;Which =
one is the MTI<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (mandatory to implement) choice? &nbsp;In other =
words, how will you get<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; two interoperability implementations without =
picking one?<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; spt<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">_</FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">_______________________________<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; mile mailing list<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&lt;mailto:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mile@ietf.org"><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">mile@ietf.org</FONT></U></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></A><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&gt;<BR>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN><A =
HREF=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile"><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><U><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" FACE=3D"Times New =
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From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Wed Feb 22 10:36:03 2012
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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
To: <david.black@emc.com>, <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com> <4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org>	<004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp> <EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B93F67FAD@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF9FF@MX14A.corp.emc.com>
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Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 03:35:37 +0900
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Cc: mile@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mile] Guidance on SCI usage
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I understand and agree on the concern Dave kindly provided.

By the way, in Sci02 draft, multiple URI could be described in the
"Specification URI" field of the IANA table. (See section 6)
(Sci01 draft allowed only one URI for the field, but I changed when
publishing Sci02 draft.)

Specification URI: A list of one or more of the URIs [RFC3986]
from which the registered specification can be obtained. The
registered specification MUST be readily and publicly available
from that URI. (Section 6)

So, informational RFC that describes the usage of the specifications, as
well as the original specification, could be described in the field.

Thank you.
Take

> -----Original Message-----
> From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2012 9:00 AM
> To: david.waltermire@nist.gov
> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] Guidance on SCI usage
> 
> > For all referenced models, a larger concern is referencing a website
> > for guidance.  A website can be inherently unstable, as it can be
> > changed at any time, and does not necessarily represent a consensus
> opinion.
> 
> I concur with the need for a stable reference for guidance on SCI spec
> usage, as the guidance could be quite important (e.g., prior discussion
> on how to use MAEC in two different ways as an SCI).  FWIW, I recently
> discovered independently that IETF doesn't consider Wikipedia to be a
> stable reference ;-).
> 
> Putting the guidance for usage of the initial specs into the SCI draft
> sounds like a good idea, especially as the IANA registry entries for all
> of those initial specs will point back to that draft (as an RFC), which
> should make the guidance easy to find for implementers.
> 
> Beyond that I'm going to split a hair :-).  An RFC is a good stable
guidance
> reference, but an informational RFC (as opposed to standards track) may
> suffice.  I'd suggest deferring that decision in favor of figuring out
> what the guidance needs to cover.
> 
> How does that sound?
> 
> Thanks,
> --David
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Waltermire, David A.
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 3:57 PM
> > To: Moriarty, Kathleen; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > For all referenced models, a larger concern is referencing a website
> > for guidance.  A website can be inherantly unstable, as it can be
> > changed at any time, and does not necessarily represent a consensous
> > opinion.  One possibility might be to reference a standards track
> > document that specified the use of the model.  In addition the
> > referenced document could possibly provide some parsing instructions
> > for the model addressing some of the concerns from the other discussion
> thread.  This would require new work to be completed before completing
> the SCI document, but would provide a more concrete foundation for
> interoperable information exchange.
> >
> > Any thoughts on this approach?
> >
> > Sincerely,
> > David Waltermire
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 6:08 AM
> > > To: Waltermire, David A.; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Thank you, Dave.
> > >
> > > Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
> > > We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MTI
> > > specification for the SCI draft.
> > >
> > > If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed
> on
> > > how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be
> > > received and parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification
> > > URI, but from Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist
> > > to provide the guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the
> > > existing and suggested replacement link).
> > >
> > > This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance:
> > > http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
> > >
> > > It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be
> > > fixed as well.
> > >
> > > Thank you,
> > > Kathleen
> > > ________________________________________
> > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > Waltermire, David A. [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> > > Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> > > To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > SCI (was Re:  MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably should.
> > > Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
> > > vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more
> > > MTI for each class.
> > >
> > > Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema
> > > currently located at: http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
> > >
> > > This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of
> > > mile-sci- 02.  Looking at the implementation of this schema, it
> > > looks like the targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> > > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it
> > > should be "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will
> > > likely need to be fixed.
> > >
> > > Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
> > > really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on
> > > how to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without
> > > having clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI,
> > > even if it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense
> > > to produce a specification for the model before making it MTI for
> > > the vulnerability class.
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > > David Waltermire
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > Behalf Of Brian Trammell
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > > > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > > (was
> > > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > Hi, Take, all,
> > > >
> > > > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> > > >
> > > > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
> > > > converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a
> > > > rather important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss
anything.
> > > >
> > > > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
> > > group
> > > > agree on the following two points?
> > > >
> > > > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order
> to
> > > > ensure interoperability.
> > > >
> > > > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > > > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
> > > > mile- sci-02.
> > > >
> > > > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not.
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > > > Brian (as chair)
> > > >
> > > > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Hello all,
> > > > >
> > > > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
> > > > > sentences
> > > > to
> > > > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided useful
> > > > > discussion.)
> > > > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps
> > > > > to clarify the changes.
> > > > >
> > > > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > > > >
> > > > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must
> > > allow
> > > > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but
> > > otherwise,
> > > > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > > > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which
> > > > > specifications
> > > to
> > > > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > > > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does
> not
> > > > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the
> > > > > IANA
> > > > table or
> > > > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using
> any
> > > > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > > > >
> > > > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to
> > > > > each class, which enables to embed data following private schema.
> > > > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > > > exchange
> > > > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private
> > > > > schema, and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside ext-
> > > SpecID
> > > > > and then embed the data.
> > > > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > > > specifications.
> > > > >
> > > > > The class could be seen as below.
> > > > >
> > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > > > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > > > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > >
> > > > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specification
> > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
> > > should
> > > > be
> > > > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.1
> or
> > > > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be
> > > developed
> > > > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for
conveying
> > > > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > > > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > > > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the
> value
> > > > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > > > >
> > > > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > > > specification
> > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this
> > > element
> > > > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > > > >
> > > > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > > > >
> > > > > Sincerely,
> > > > > Take
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > > > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > > > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>
> > > > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have now
> > > > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
> > > area
> > > > >> be
> > > > the
> > > > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple
> > > > >> and commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate
> > > > >> for what we
> > > > need.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Bob
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > > > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > > > community.
> > > > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but
> > > > >> may be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Kent Landfield
> > > > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > > > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > > > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > > > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > > > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> From:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >> "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-
> > > cert.gov>"<Thoma
> > > > >> s
> > > > >> .M
> > > > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > > > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > > > >>> To:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>
> > >
> "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@emc.c
> > > > >> o
> > > > >> m<
> > > > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > > > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > > > >>> Cc:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>
> > >
> "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@iet
> > > > >> f
> > > > >> .o
> > > > >>> rg>>
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
> > > > >>> discourage
> > > > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC
> > > > >> vocabulary remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to
> > > > >> employ during
> > > > incident
> > > > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for
> > > > >>> being more
> > > > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC
> a
> > > > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be
> > > > >> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is
> > > > >> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
> > > > >> Personally, I would
> > > > have
> > > > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > > > >> IODEF
> > > > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> > > developer
> > > > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep
> > > > >> in
> > > > mind
> > > > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels
> now.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > > > perspective)
> > > > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > > > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I
> > > > >>> think it's
> > > > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > > > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > > > >>> 202-631-1915
> > > > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > > > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Hi Bob,
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
> > > > >>> aren't going
> > > > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MTI
> > > > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment
> > > > >> before trying any
> > > > > serious
> > > > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec
> > > > >>> per class
> > > > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one
> > > > >> class
> > > in
> > > > > common,
> > > > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is
> > > > >> unlikely to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI
> > > > >> spec per
> > > class,
> > > > >> I suspect that there will also have to be an MTI class, which
> > > > >> results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI
> > > > >>> SCI spec
> > > > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI
> > > > >> SCI
> > > > spec
> > > > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a
> > > > >> CAPEC XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration
> > > > >> values suitable for testing).
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Thanks,
> > > > >>> --David
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > > > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>> Brian,
> > > > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned
> > > > >>> about
> > > a
> > > > >>> MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to implement
> > > > something
> > > > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
> > > > >>> intended
> > > > to
> > > > >> support.
> > > > >>> Bob
> > > > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > > > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI
> > > > >>>> makes sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > > > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > > > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > > > >>> specifications represent
> > > > >> fundamentally different things.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > > > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > > > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested
> a
> > > > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > > > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification,
> > > but
> > > > >>> not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an enumeration
> > > > >>> that is applicable to
> > > > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Best regards,
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI
> is
> > > not
> > > > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> spt
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > > > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
> > > wrote:
> > > > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we
> > > > >>>>>> need to plan for a bake-off that once
> > > > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > > > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > > > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity
> > > > >>>>>> Information) specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which
> > > > >>>>>> one is the MTI (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other
> > > > >>>>>> words, how will you get two interoperability implementations
> without picking one?
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>> spt
> > > > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>> .
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > >> mile mailing list
> > > > >> mile@ietf.org
> > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >
> <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-s
> > > > > ci-
> > > > 03c
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>__________________________________________
> > > __
> > > > > ___
> > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > mile mailing list
> > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> 
> _______________________________________________
> mile mailing list
> mile@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> 
> 



From david.black@emc.com  Wed Feb 22 11:39:05 2012
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To: <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>, <mile@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2012 14:38:38 -0500
Thread-Topic: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Hi Take,

> I think the receiver needs to be capable of validating received CVE XML f=
or
> the smoke test purpose, but I am not sure whether we should mandate the
> validation process to the receiver.

I think you have a point.  In more detail, while discussing mandatory-to-im=
plement
requirements, we have gotten into discussing whether schema validation shou=
ld
not only be mandatory-to-implement, but also whether it should be
mandatory-to-use (a different, but related, concept) when the SpecID is use=
d.

I suggest that validation that XML content is well-formed with respect to
its schema is a good idea, so I think something stronger than "be capable o=
f"
is appropriate.  OTOH, I can conceive of reasons to bypass validation (e.g.=
, the
schema validation is always failing, so as a step towards finding the probl=
em,
turn off validation in order to take a look at the actual XML that arrived,
which should indicate whether the problem is at the sender vs. the receiver=
).

In light of that, here's a possible rewrite of my two sentences (they are n=
ow
three sentences in order to separate implementation and usage requirements)=
:

1. The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST be
        implemented (implementation is capable of sending and receiving
        well-formed CVE 1.0 XML documents without error).
2. The receiver MUST implement validation of received CVE 1.0 XML
        documents against the CVE 1.0 XML schema in order to detect
        invalid CVE documents.
3. The receiver SHOULD validate all received CVE 1.0 XML documents
        as described in item #2.

What do you think of this?

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Takeshi Takahashi [mailto:takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2012 1:06 PM
> To: Black, David; Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov; mile@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (wa=
s Re: MTI SCI?)
>
> I'm generally in favor of the kind opinions from Tom and David.
> IMHO, the sentence David kindly provided could be changed as below:
>
> In order to be compliant with SCI draft, the implementations need to suff=
ice
> below:
>
> 1. The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST be
> supported (not cause errors if used).
> 2. Recipient MUST "be capable of" validating received CVE 1.0 XML documen=
t
> against the CVE 1.0 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
>
> I think the receiver needs to be capable of validating received CVE XML f=
or
> the smoke test purpose, but I am not sure whether we should mandate the
> validation process to the receiver.
> When operation processes are automated, validation process could be
> implemented elsewhere (for instance, data generation unit could do the
> validation).
> So, I think the SCI draft could mandates the capability, instead of the
> process.
>
> Does it make sense?
>
> Thank you.
> Take
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2012 8:47 AM
> > To: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov; mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > A "smoke test" is one of the motivations for this MTI requirement - for
> > that, validation of the received content (e.g., against an XML schema
> > for XML content) should be required, as one usually wants to know that
> > the "smoke" made it through ok (the "smoke" that arrived matches what
> > was sent).
> >
> > So, even if the content will only be used as "smoke test" evidence, and
> > not otherwise interpreted, it's still a good idea to require format
> > validation.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --David
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov [mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:18 PM
> > > To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema even
> > if
> > > they don't intend to interpret the content?
> > >
> > >  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > >
> > > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> > > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
> > > To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
> > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > Hi Tom,
> > >
> > > I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some precision
> > on what is meant by "parse".
> > >
> > > I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID fiel=
d
> > > (e.g., a CVE
> > > version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML
> > document.
> > >
> > > Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received SC=
I
> > > XML document against the appropriate XML schema and detect any errors=
.
> > >
> > > Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of
> > > insight, as I think it rules out most additional requirements. IODEF
> > is a format, not a protocol, so:
> > >
> > >         A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport protocol
> > is being used.
> > >                 For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft
> > specifies how to
> > >                 report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement th=
at
> > IODEF use RID.
> > >                 Beyond error detection, it's not possible to specify
> > a required error
> > >                 reporting mechanism.
> > >
> > >         B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses to
> > IODEF, so the
> > >                 same should be true of extensions like SCI.
> > >
> > >         C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how to
> > understand" in
> > >                 #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or
> > meaning beyond the CVE
> > >                 syntax check obtained by validating the received
> > document against the
> > >                 CVE XML schema.
> > >
> > > > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support=
"
> > > > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed
> > > > down based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational
> > implementers and their engineering teams.
> > >
> > > I agree and would suggest:
> > >
> > >         - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace)
> > MUST
> > >                 be supported (not cause errors if used).
> > >         - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document against
> > the CVE
> > >                 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
> > >
> > > I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
> > >
> > > Does all of this make sense?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > --David
> > > ----------------------------------------------------
> > > David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer EMC Corporation, 176 South St.=
,
> > > Hopkinton, MA  01748
> > > +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> > > david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> > > ----------------------------------------------------
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf
> > > > Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
> > > > To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
> > > > david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > > > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > > SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > Take,
> > > >
> > > > I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two different
> > > > interpretations around this call for consensus.
> > > >
> > > > My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
> > > > draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition of
> > > > the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context, but
> > > > also be able to parse the content of the referenced namespace. Henc=
e
> > > > my preference for a relatively
> > > simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
> > > >
> > > > If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
> > > > describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each class.
> > > > What that says to me is that each implementer would need to conform
> > > > to the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace, but not
> > > > necessarily have to be able to interpret the contents of said
> > > > namespace(s). So all I have to do, minimally, is recognize the clas=
s
> > > > under which any of the referenced namespaces exist;
> > > I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class content
> > > other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that right?
> > > >
> > > > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what "support=
"
> > > > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements handed
> > > > down based on this draft do not bar achievement by operational
> > implementers and their engineering teams.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks again,
> > > >
> > > >  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > >
> > > > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > > > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> > > > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf
> > > > Of Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
> > > > To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
> > > > trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > > SCI
> > > > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > Hello all,
> > > >
> > > > Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for me.
> > > > On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what peop=
le
> > specifically mean by "support"
> > > > or "mandatory".
> > > > I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on bel=
ow.
> > > >
> > > > Below are my views on the MTI issues.
> > > >
> > > > 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST be
> > > > "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
> > > >
> > > > These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
> > > > So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are support=
ed.
> > > > (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the
> > > > specifications listed in the table as values for SpecID field) Sinc=
e
> > > > all the specification listed in the table are supported, we need to
> > > > have expert review before registration (as we discussed in Quebec
> > > > City)
> > > >
> > > > In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
> > > > That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC 507=
0
> > > > (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to
> > understand,
> > > > and how to respond the IODEF extension message
> > > >
> > > > I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how to
> > > > parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
> > > > And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for
> > > > instance, CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
> > > > I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these structured
> > > > information, and it can see such information as a blackbox with a
> > tag (namespace information).
> > > >
> > > > If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
> > > > understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
> > > > As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached, th=
e
> > > > implementation needs to recognize that the data is in CVE/CAPEC
> > > > format, and that is the requirement
> > > for the implementation.
> > > > What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
> > > > Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather
> > > > prefer to handle the data as a blackbox.
> > > >
> > > > I appreciate your kind comments.
> > > > Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have
> > > > another thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
> > > >
> > > > Thank you.
> > > >
> > > > Take
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
> > > > To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > > > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > > SCI (was
> > > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > Thank you, Dave.
> > > >
> > > > Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for SCI.
> > > > We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an) MT=
I
> > > > specification for the SCI
> > > draft.
> > > >
> > > > If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be followed
> > on
> > > > how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can be
> > received and
> > > > parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI, but
> > from
> > > > Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide the
> > > > guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing and
> > suggested replacement link).
> > > >
> > > > This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for guidance=
:
> > > > http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
> > > >
> > > > It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be fix=
ed
> > as well.
> > > >
> > > > Thank you,
> > > > Kathleen
> > > > ________________________________________
> > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > Waltermire, David A.
> > > > [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> > > > Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> > > > To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > > SCI (was
> > > > Re:  MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably shou=
ld.
> > > > Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for the
> > > > vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one or more
> > MTI for each class.
> > > >
> > > > Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema
> currently
> > located at:
> > > > http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
> > > >
> > > > This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of
> > mile-sci-02.
> > > > Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
> > > > targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> > > > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when it
> > > > should be
> > > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need to
> > be fixed.
> > > >
> > > > Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is not
> > > > really a specification.  It's not clear where to find guidance on
> > > > how to properly use the model indicated by the namespace.  Without
> > > > having clear guidance on its use I don't see how we can make it MTI=
,
> > > > even if it is considered a de facto approach.  It might make sense
> > > > to produce a specification for the model
> > > before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.
> > > >
> > > > Sincerely,
> > > > David Waltermire
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > > Behalf Of Brian Trammell
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > > > > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > > > > (was
> > > > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi, Take, all,
> > > > >
> > > > > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> > > > >
> > > > > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
> > > > > converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is a
> > > > > rather important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss
> anything.
> > > > >
> > > > > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the working
> > > > > group agree on the following two points?
> > > > >
> > > > > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in order
> > to
> > > > > ensure interoperability.
> > > > >
> > > > > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common Vulnerability
> > > > > Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in section 4.1.7 of
> > > > > mile- sci-02.
> > > > >
> > > > > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why not=
.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Brian (as chair)
> > > > >
> > > > > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Hello all,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
> > > > > > sentences
> > > > > to
> > > > > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > > > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided usefu=
l
> > > > > > discussion.)
> > > > > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it helps
> > > > > > to clarify the changes.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3) must
> > allow
> > > > > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but
> > otherwise,
> > > > > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > > > > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which
> > specifications to
> > > > > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be minimally
> > > > > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it does
> > not
> > > > > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the
> > > > > > IANA
> > > > > table or
> > > > > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by using
> > any
> > > > > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID" to
> > > > > > each class, which enables to embed data following private schem=
a.
> > > > > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish to
> > > > > exchange
> > > > > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private
> > > > > > schema, and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > > > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside
> > > > > > ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
> > > > > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version of
> > > > > specifications.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The class could be seen as below.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > > > > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > > > > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the specificatio=
n
> > > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The value
> > > > > > should
> > > > > be
> > > > > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section 4.=
1
> > or
> > > > > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be
> > developed
> > > > > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for
> conveying
> > > > > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > > > > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > > > > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When the
> > value
> > > > > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > > > > specification
> > > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When this
> > element
> > > > > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Sincerely,
> > > > > > Take
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > > >> Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > > > > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > > > > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have no=
w
> > > > > >> read the other replies to this issue - I agree that having one
> > > > > >> area be
> > > > > the
> > > > > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something simple
> > > > > >> and commonly used already - like CVE - is the best candidate
> > > > > >> for what we
> > > > > need.
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> Bob
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > > > > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the security
> > > > > community.
> > > > > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance but
> > > > > >> may be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Kent Landfield
> > > > > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > > > > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > > > > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > > > > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > > > > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> From:
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>
> > "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<T
> > > > > >> ho
> > > > > >> ma
> > > > > >> s
> > > > > >> .M
> > > > > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > > > > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > > > > >>> To:
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>
> > "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@e
> > > > > >> mc
> > > > > >> .c
> > > > > >> o
> > > > > >> m<
> > > > > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > > > > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > > > > >>> Cc:
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>
> > "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile
> > > > > >> @i
> > > > > >> et
> > > > > >> f
> > > > > >> .o
> > > > > >>> rg>>
> > > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
> > > > > >>> discourage
> > > > > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC
> > > > > >> vocabulary remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to
> > > > > >> employ during
> > > > > incident
> > > > > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for
> > > > > >>> being more
> > > > > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making CAPEC
> > a
> > > > > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would be
> > > > > >> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT is
> > > > > >> having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
> > > > > >> Personally, I would
> > > > > have
> > > > > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to implement
> > > > > >> IODEF
> > > > > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> > > > > >> + developer
> > > > > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also keep
> > > > > >> in
> > > > > mind
> > > > > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within wheels
> > now.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from my
> > > > > > perspective)
> > > > > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > > > > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and I
> > > > > >>> think it's
> > > > > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov>
> > > > > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>  /
> > > > > >>> 202-631-1915
> > > > > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  / 888-282-0870
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > > > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > > > > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Hi Bob,
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
> > > > > >>> aren't going
> > > > > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple MT=
I
> > > > > >> spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a deployment
> > > > > >> before trying any
> > > > > > serious
> > > > > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI spec
> > > > > >>> per class
> > > > > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one
> > > > > >> class in
> > > > > > common,
> > > > > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is
> > > > > >> unlikely to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI SCI
> > > > > >> spec per class, I suspect that there will also have to be an
> > > > > >> MTI class, which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the MTI
> > > > > >>> SCI spec
> > > > > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the MTI
> > > > > >> SCI
> > > > > spec
> > > > > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain a
> > > > > >> CAPEC XML document for testing purposes, including enumeration
> > > > > >> values suitable for testing).
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Thanks,
> > > > > >>> --David
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > > > > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > >>> Brian,
> > > > > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned
> > > > > >>> about a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to
> > > > > >>> implement
> > > > > something
> > > > > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
> > > > > >>> intended
> > > > > to
> > > > > >> support.
> > > > > >>> Bob
> > > > > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > > > > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI
> > > > > >>>> makes sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > > > > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications by
> > > > > >>> inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > > > > >>> specifications represent
> > > > > >> fundamentally different things.
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to the
> > > > > >>>> IODEF extension classes. I could
> > > > > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only interested
> > a
> > > > > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > > > > >>> implementation has an internal representation of Verification=
,
> > > > > >>> but not of any of the other classes, and the MTI is an
> > > > > >>> enumeration that is applicable to
> > > > > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Best regards,
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that MTI
> > is
> > > > > >>>>> not
> > > > > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> spt
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > > > > >> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
> > wrote:
> > > > > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as we
> > > > > >>>>>> need to plan for a bake-off that once
> > > > > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > >>>>>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > > > > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > > > > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity
> > > > > >>>>>> Information) specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.  Which
> > > > > >>>>>> one is the MTI (mandatory to implement) choice?  In other
> > > > > >>>>>> words, how will you get two interoperability implementatio=
ns
> > without picking one?
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> spt
> > > > > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > >>>> mile mailing list
> > > > > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >>>> .
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > > >> mile mailing list
> > > > > >> mile@ietf.org
> > > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >
> > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-s
> > > > > > ci
> > > > > > -
> > > > > 03c
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>________________________________________
> > > > > __
> > > > > __
> > > > > > ___
> > > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > mile mailing list
> > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > mile mailing list
> > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > mile mailing list
> > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > mile mailing list
> > mile@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> >
> >
>
>


From bakerj@mitre.org  Thu Feb 23 07:25:06 2012
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From: "Baker, Jon" <bakerj@mitre.org>
To: "mile@ietf.org" <mile@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: corrections to the SCI XML Schema
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Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 15:25:03 +0000
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Subject: [mile] corrections to the SCI XML Schema
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--_002_6C1C15D8B5510B4B8FF132B10D386513499120IMCMBX03MITREORG_
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Earlier this week I was working with the SCI XML Schema and noticed a few e=
rrors.=20

First, in numerous places xsd:elements are declared using an element refere=
nce and also specifying an element name as follows:
<xsd:element name=3D"Platform" ref=3D"iodef-sci:Platform" minOccurs=3D"0" m=
axOccurs=3D"unbounded"/>

When declaring an xsd:element by a reference to another previously defined =
element, a @name cannot be specified. The correct definition should look li=
ke:
<xsd:element ref=3D"iodef-sci:Platform" minOccurs=3D"0" maxOccurs=3D"unboun=
ded"/>

Second, in the definition of the "XMLDATA" complex type the "dtype" attribu=
te was improperly declared as follows:
<xsd:attribute name=3D"dtype" type=3D"iodef:dtype-type" use=3D"prohibited" =
value=3D"xml"/>

I believe that the intent was to set the value of the attribute to always b=
e "xml" the proper way to do this is to use the @fixed attribute. A @value =
attribute is not defined on the xsd:attribute element. This type is defined=
 as being a restriction on the iodef:ExtensionType and therefore it cannot =
have a @use attribute value other than "required". The attribute is defined=
 and required in the base type. The correct declaration follows:
<xsd:attribute name=3D"dtype" type=3D"iodef:dtype-type" use=3D"required" fi=
xed=3D"xml"/>

The attached .xsd has been revised to address these issues.=20

Thanks,

Jon

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Jonathan O. Baker
G022 - IA Industry Collaboration
The MITRE Corporation
Email: bakerj@mitre.org



--_002_6C1C15D8B5510B4B8FF132B10D386513499120IMCMBX03MITREORG_
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--_002_6C1C15D8B5510B4B8FF132B10D386513499120IMCMBX03MITREORG_--

From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Thu Feb 23 08:03:45 2012
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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
To: "'Baker, Jon'" <bakerj@mitre.org>, <mile@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [mile] corrections to the SCI XML Schema
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Hi Jon,

I really appreciate your kind assistance onlne and offline.
Thank you very much.
I will reflect these changes to the next version of the SCI draft.

Thank you.
Take

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Baker, Jon [mailto:bakerj@mitre.org]
> Sent: Friday, February 24, 2012 12:25 AM
> To: mile@ietf.org
> Subject: [mile] corrections to the SCI XML Schema
> 
> Earlier this week I was working with the SCI XML Schema and noticed a
> few errors.
> 
> First, in numerous places xsd:elements are declared using an element
> reference and also specifying an element name as follows:
> <xsd:element name="Platform" ref="iodef-sci:Platform" minOccurs="0"
> maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
> 
> When declaring an xsd:element by a reference to another previously defined
> element, a @name cannot be specified. The correct definition should look
> like:
> <xsd:element ref="iodef-sci:Platform" minOccurs="0"
> maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
> 
> Second, in the definition of the "XMLDATA" complex type the "dtype"
> attribute was improperly declared as follows:
> <xsd:attribute name="dtype" type="iodef:dtype-type" use="prohibited"
> value="xml"/>
> 
> I believe that the intent was to set the value of the attribute to always
> be "xml" the proper way to do this is to use the @fixed attribute. A
@value
> attribute is not defined on the xsd:attribute element. This type is
> defined as being a restriction on the iodef:ExtensionType and therefore
> it cannot have a @use attribute value other than "required". The attribute
> is defined and required in the base type. The correct declaration follows:
> <xsd:attribute name="dtype" type="iodef:dtype-type" use="required"
> fixed="xml"/>
> 
> The attached .xsd has been revised to address these issues.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jon
> 
> ============================================
> Jonathan O. Baker
> G022 - IA Industry Collaboration
> The MITRE Corporation
> Email: bakerj@mitre.org
> 



From takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp  Thu Feb 23 08:06:15 2012
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From: "Takeshi Takahashi" <takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp>
To: <david.black@emc.com>, <mile@ietf.org>
References: <CB5FEB58.2C318%kent_landfield@mcafee.com><4F3A909F.7060502@mitre.org><004101ccebc2$61941820$24bc4860$@nict.go.jp><EA5951ED-9038-480A-90BA-A11D93C34655@tik.ee.ethz.ch>, <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930906BF3592@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov><AE31510960917D478171C79369B660FA0E309949E6@MX06A.corp.emc.com><04dc01ccf039$cb51ce80$61f56b80$@googlemail.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B46D0@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF8C4@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <B7DAA6B5E07B3B4CBD4F88643C78066A6B4717@hive.bronze.us-cert.gov> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEF9FE@MX14A.corp.emc.com> <edbb01ccf18c$950303e0$bf090ba0$@nict.go.jp> <7C4DFCE962635144B8FAE8CA11D0BF1E05AEAEFC68@MX14A.corp.emc.com>
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Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
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Hi David and all,

I agree with the one you kindly proposed.
I appreciate that.

Thank you.
Take

> -----Original Message-----
> From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 23, 2012 4:39 AM
> To: takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp; mile@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> 
> Hi Take,
> 
> > I think the receiver needs to be capable of validating received CVE
> > XML for the smoke test purpose, but I am not sure whether we should
> > mandate the validation process to the receiver.
> 
> I think you have a point.  In more detail, while discussing
> mandatory-to-implement requirements, we have gotten into discussing
> whether schema validation should not only be mandatory-to-implement, but
> also whether it should be mandatory-to-use (a different, but related,
> concept) when the SpecID is used.
> 
> I suggest that validation that XML content is well-formed with respect
> to its schema is a good idea, so I think something stronger than "be
capable
> of"
> is appropriate.  OTOH, I can conceive of reasons to bypass validation
> (e.g., the schema validation is always failing, so as a step towards
> finding the problem, turn off validation in order to take a look at the
> actual XML that arrived, which should indicate whether the problem is
> at the sender vs. the receiver).
> 
> In light of that, here's a possible rewrite of my two sentences (they
> are now three sentences in order to separate implementation and usage
> requirements):
> 
> 1. The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST be
>         implemented (implementation is capable of sending and receiving
>         well-formed CVE 1.0 XML documents without error).
> 2. The receiver MUST implement validation of received CVE 1.0 XML
>         documents against the CVE 1.0 XML schema in order to detect
>         invalid CVE documents.
> 3. The receiver SHOULD validate all received CVE 1.0 XML documents
>         as described in item #2.
> 
> What do you think of this?
> 
> Thanks,
> --David
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Takeshi Takahashi [mailto:takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp]
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2012 1:06 PM
> > To: Black, David; Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov; mile@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for SCI
> > (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> >
> > I'm generally in favor of the kind opinions from Tom and David.
> > IMHO, the sentence David kindly provided could be changed as below:
> >
> > In order to be compliant with SCI draft, the implementations need to
> > suffice
> > below:
> >
> > 1. The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g., namespace) MUST be
> > supported (not cause errors if used).
> > 2. Recipient MUST "be capable of" validating received CVE 1.0 XML
> > document against the CVE 1.0 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
> >
> > I think the receiver needs to be capable of validating received CVE
> > XML for the smoke test purpose, but I am not sure whether we should
> > mandate the validation process to the receiver.
> > When operation processes are automated, validation process could be
> > implemented elsewhere (for instance, data generation unit could do the
> > validation).
> > So, I think the SCI draft could mandates the capability, instead of
> > the process.
> >
> > Does it make sense?
> >
> > Thank you.
> > Take
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2012 8:47 AM
> > > To: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov; mile@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> > >
> > > A "smoke test" is one of the motivations for this MTI requirement
> -
> > > for that, validation of the received content (e.g., against an XML
> > > schema for XML content) should be required, as one usually wants to
> > > know that the "smoke" made it through ok (the "smoke" that arrived
> > > matches what was sent).
> > >
> > > So, even if the content will only be used as "smoke test" evidence,
> > > and not otherwise interpreted, it's still a good idea to require
> > > format validation.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > --David
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> [mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 4:18 PM
> > > > To: Black, David; mile@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > > SCI
> > > > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > Should a recipient be required to validate a referenced schema
> > > > even
> > > if
> > > > they don't intend to interpret the content?
> > > >
> > > >  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > >
> > > > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > > > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> > > > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: david.black@emc.com [mailto:david.black@emc.com]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:49
> > > > To: mile@ietf.org; Millar, Thomas R
> > > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > > SCI
> > > > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> > > >
> > > > Hi Tom,
> > > >
> > > > I believe I agree with you, although I'd like to add some
> > > > precision
> > > on what is meant by "parse".
> > > >
> > > > I don't think it's sufficient to support the value in the SpecID
> > > > field (e.g., a CVE
> > > > version) and accept an XML blob that is not a well-formed CVE XML
> > > document.
> > > >
> > > > Hence, I think the minimum requirement is to validate the received
> > > > SCI XML document against the appropriate XML schema and detect any
> errors.
> > > >
> > > > Beyond that, Take's reference to RFC 5070 is a useful source of
> > > > insight, as I think it rules out most additional requirements.
> > > > IODEF
> > > is a format, not a protocol, so:
> > > >
> > > >         A) Error reporting is specific to whatever transport
> > > > protocol
> > > is being used.
> > > >                 For example, if RID is used, the rfc6046-bis draft
> > > specifies how to
> > > >                 report errors, but there's no RFC 5070 requirement
> > > > that
> > > IODEF use RID.
> > > >                 Beyond error detection, it's not possible to
> > > > specify
> > > a required error
> > > >                 reporting mechanism.
> > > >
> > > >         B) RFC 5070 has nothing to say about replies or responses
> > > > to
> > > IODEF, so the
> > > >                 same should be true of extensions like SCI.
> > > >
> > > >         C) I'm not sure I understand what Take had in mind by "how
> > > > to
> > > understand" in
> > > >                 #2.  I see no need to understand CVE semantics or
> > > meaning beyond the CVE
> > > >                 syntax check obtained by validating the received
> > > document against the
> > > >                 CVE XML schema.
> > > >
> > > > > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what
"support"
> > > > > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements
> > > > > handed down based on this draft do not bar achievement by
> > > > > operational
> > > implementers and their engineering teams.
> > > >
> > > > I agree and would suggest:
> > > >
> > > >         - The CVE SpecID value and related values (e.g.,
> > > > namespace)
> > > MUST
> > > >                 be supported (not cause errors if used).
> > > >         - Recipient MUST validate received CVE XML document
> > > > against
> > > the CVE
> > > >                 XML schema to detect invalid CVE documents.
> > > >
> > > > I assume that this is all about CVE 1.0.
> > > >
> > > > Does all of this make sense?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > --David
> > > > ----------------------------------------------------
> > > > David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer EMC Corporation, 176 South
> > > > St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> > > > +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> > > > david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> > > > ----------------------------------------------------
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > Behalf
> > > > > Of Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov
> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 12:00 PM
> > > > > To: ariestake@googlemail.com; Moriarty, Kathleen;
> > > > > david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > > > > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI
> > > > > for SCI (was Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > > >
> > > > > Take,
> > > > >
> > > > > I think you've done a very good job of explaining the two
> > > > > different interpretations around this call for consensus.
> > > > >
> > > > > My interpretation of MTI was closer to #2 - that to support this
> > > > > draft, an implementer would have to support not only recognition
> > > > > of the namespace in the appropriate IODEF parent class context,
> > > > > but also be able to parse the content of the referenced
> > > > > namespace. Hence my preference for a relatively
> > > > simple and familiar spec as the MTI.
> > > > >
> > > > > If we can concur that we all really mean the interpretation you
> > > > > describe under #1, then I'm okay with having an MTI for each
class.
> > > > > What that says to me is that each implementer would need to
> > > > > conform to the SCI draft's class placement of each namespace,
> > > > > but not necessarily have to be able to interpret the contents
> of
> > > > > said namespace(s). So all I have to do, minimally, is recognize
> > > > > the class under which any of the referenced namespaces exist;
> > > > I don't have to have any means to parse or handle that class
> > > > content other than bucket it and move on to the next. Is that right?
> > > > >
> > > > > I would recommend that we be very clear in regards to what
"support"
> > > > > or "minimally support" mean so that technical requirements
> > > > > handed down based on this draft do not bar achievement by
> > > > > operational
> > > implementers and their engineering teams.
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks again,
> > > > >
> > > > >  - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > > >
> > > > > thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > > > > BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov / 202-631-1915
> > > > > 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov / 888-282-0870
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > Behalf
> > > > > Of Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 20:40
> > > > > To: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com; david.waltermire@nist.gov;
> > > > > trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch; takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI
> > > > > for SCI
> > > > > (wasRe: MTI SCI?)
> > > > >
> > > > > Hello all,
> > > > >
> > > > > Thank you for your kind comments, which are really useful for
> me.
> > > > > On the other hand, I have some difficulties to understand what
> > > > > people
> > > specifically mean by "support"
> > > > > or "mandatory".
> > > > > I would appreciate if you could kindly give me some comments on
> below.
> > > > >
> > > > > Below are my views on the MTI issues.
> > > > >
> > > > > 1.    All the specification namespaces listed in the table MUST
> be
> > > > > "supported" as values for the SpecID field.
> > > > >
> > > > > These namespaces are the allowed ENUM values.
> > > > > So, in a way, all the specification listed in the table are
> supported.
> > > > > (implementations must allow these namespaces of all the
> > > > > specifications listed in the table as values for SpecID field)
> > > > > Since all the specification listed in the table are supported,
> > > > > we need to have expert review before registration (as we
> > > > > discussed in Quebec
> > > > > City)
> > > > >
> > > > > In this way, receivers can correctly understand the data.
> > > > > That will give us the same level of interoperability as the RFC
> > > > > 5070
> > > > > (IODEF) does between sender and receiver, I think.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > 2.    Implementers have freedom to define how to parse, how to
> > > understand,
> > > > > and how to respond the IODEF extension message
> > > > >
> > > > > I might be wrong, but I do not think we would like to define how
> > > > > to parse the IODEF extension message at the receiver side.
> > > > > And I do not think we would like to define how to parse, for
> > > > > instance, CAPEC data, at the receiver side.
> > > > > I think the SCI draft is a container that conveys these
> > > > > structured information, and it can see such information as a
> > > > > blackbox with a
> > > tag (namespace information).
> > > > >
> > > > > If above understanding is correct, I have some difficulty to
> > > > > understand the meaning of "mandatory to support CVE".
> > > > > As described in issue 1 above, if CVE or CAPEC data is attached,
> > > > > the implementation needs to recognize that the data is in
> > > > > CVE/CAPEC format, and that is the requirement
> > > > for the implementation.
> > > > > What else do we want to mandate here, specifically?
> > > > > Do we need to manipulate the embedded xml data itself? I rather
> > > > > prefer to handle the data as a blackbox.
> > > > >
> > > > > I appreciate your kind comments.
> > > > > Regarding the other point Dave kindly pointed out, let me have
> > > > > another thread. (sorry I need to get on board now...)
> > > > >
> > > > > Thank you.
> > > > >
> > > > > Take
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: kathleen.moriarty@emc.com
> > > > > [mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 8:08 PM
> > > > > To: david.waltermire@nist.gov; trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch;
> > > > > takeshi_takahashi@nict.go.jp
> > > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI
> > > > > for SCI (was
> > > > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > > >
> > > > > Thank you, Dave.
> > > > >
> > > > > Dave raises a few very important points as we consider MTI for
> SCI.
> > > > > We will need to resolve these issues if CVE is to be the (or an)
> > > > > MTI specification for the SCI
> > > > draft.
> > > > >
> > > > > If CVE is mandatory to implement, what guidance would be
> > > > > followed
> > > on
> > > > > how to use the model or will MTI only mean that the document can
> > > > > be
> > > received and
> > > > > parsed?   The CVE website is listed as the specification URI,
> but
> > > from
> > > > > Dave's message, the specification URI does not exist to provide
> > > > > the guidance (I get to broken link pages for both - the existing
> > > > > and
> > > suggested replacement link).
> > > > >
> > > > > This is the closest I could find and may be the answer for
guidance:
> > > > > http://cve.mitre.org/compatible/requirements.html
> > > > >
> > > > > It looks like the reference to the target namespace needs to be
> > > > > fixed
> > > as well.
> > > > >
> > > > > Thank you,
> > > > > Kathleen
> > > > > ________________________________________
> > > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > > Waltermire, David A.
> > > > > [david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> > > > > Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 5:26 PM
> > > > > To: Brian Trammell; Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI
> > > > > for SCI (was
> > > > > Re:  MTI SCI?)
> > > > >
> > > > > I have not been following this thread as closely as I probably
> should.
> > > > > Relative to MTI, is the question what schema should be MTI for
> > > > > the vulerability class?  In general I think we should have one
> > > > > or more
> > > MTI for each class.
> > > > >
> > > > > Relative to CVE specifically, are we talking about the schema
> > currently
> > > located at:
> > > > > http://cve.mitre.org/schema/cve/cve_1.0.xsd?
> > > > >
> > > > > This seems to match the namespace defined in section 4.1.7 of
> > > mile-sci-02.
> > > > > Looking at the implementation of this schema, it looks like the
> > > > > targetNamespace is incorrectly assigned to
> > > > > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/xml_schema_info.html" when
> > > > > it should be
> > > > "http://cve.mitre.org/cve/downloads/1.0".  This will likely need
> > > > to
> > > be fixed.
> > > > >
> > > > > Also, the specification URI points to the CVE website, which is
> > > > > not really a specification.  It's not clear where to find
> > > > > guidance on how to properly use the model indicated by the
> > > > > namespace.  Without having clear guidance on its use I don't see
> > > > > how we can make it MTI, even if it is considered a de facto
> > > > > approach.  It might make sense to produce a specification for
> > > > > the model
> > > > before making it MTI for the vulnerability class.
> > > > >
> > > > > Sincerely,
> > > > > David Waltermire
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > > > Behalf Of Brian Trammell
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 5:28 AM
> > > > > > To: Takeshi Takahashi
> > > > > > Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: [mile] Discussion / consensus call on CVE as MTI for
> > > > > > SCI (was
> > > > > > Re: MTI SCI?)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hi, Take, all,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thank you for this edit/clarification.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On the first point, it does seem the discussion on the list
> > > > > > converged rather quickly to CVE as MTI. However, as this is
> a
> > > > > > rather important point, I'd like to make sure we didn't miss
> > anything.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > So, I'd like to call for consensus on the list. Does the
> > > > > > working group agree on the following two points?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1. mile-sci requires one Mandatory to Implement schema in
> > > > > > order
> > > to
> > > > > > ensure interoperability.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 2. The Mandatory to Implement schema is the Common
> > > > > > Vulnerability Enumeration (CVE) version 1.0, as described in
> > > > > > section 4.1.7 of
> > > > > > mile- sci-02.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Please note if you agree; if you disagree, please explain why
> not.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Brian (as chair)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Feb 15, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Takeshi Takahashi wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hello all,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Following the discussion, I would like to add a couple of
> > > > > > > sentences
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > > clarify the MTI issues.
> > > > > > > (Thank you very much for those of you who kindly provided
> > > > > > > useful
> > > > > > > discussion.)
> > > > > > > I've attached the working version of the draft. I hope it
> > > > > > > helps to clarify the changes.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > (added sentences at the end of section 4.1)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >   The SpecID attributes of extended classes (Section 4.3)
> > > > > > > must
> > > allow
> > > > > > >   the values of the specifications' namespace fields, but
> > > otherwise,
> > > > > > >   implementations are not required to support all the above
> > > > > > >   specifications.  Implementations may choose which
> > > specifications to
> > > > > > >   support, though CVE 1.0 (Section 4.1.7) needs to be
minimally
> > > > > > >   supported.  In case an implementation received a data it
> > > > > > > does
> > > not
> > > > > > >   support, it may expand its functionality by looking up the
> > > > > > > IANA
> > > > > > table or
> > > > > > >   notify the sender of its inability to parse the data by
> > > > > > > using
> > > any
> > > > > > >   means defined outside the scope of this specification.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On the other hand, I would like to add "STRING ext-SpecID"
> > > > > > > to each class, which enables to embed data following private
> schema.
> > > > > > > For instance, one security operation center (SOC) may wish
> > > > > > > to
> > > > > > exchange
> > > > > > > a vulnerability data that is formatted in its own private
> > > > > > > schema, and that is not formatted in CVE.
> > > > > > > In this case, the SOC may put the data's schema ID inside
> > > > > > > ext-SpecID and then embed the data.
> > > > > > > It could also be used to exchange data using beta version
> of
> > > > > > specifications.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The class could be seen as below.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > > > >   | AttackPattern          |
> > > > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > > > >   | ENUM SpecID            |<>--(0..*)-[ RawData ]
> > > > > > >   | STRING ext-SpecID      |<>--(0..*)-[ Reference ]
> > > > > > >   | STRING AttackPatternID |<>--(0..*)-[ Platform ]
> > > > > > >   +------------------------+
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >   SpecID:  REQUIRED.  ENUM.  The identifier of the
> specification
> > > > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  The
> > > > > > > value should
> > > > > > be
> > > > > > >      chosen from the namespaces [XMLNames] listed in Section
> > > > > > > 4.1
> > > or
> > > > > > >      "private".  Note that the lists in Section 4.1 will be
> > > developed
> > > > > > >      further by IANA. The value "private" is prepared for
> > conveying
> > > > > > >      RawData based on a format that is not listed in the
> > > > > > >      table.  This is usually used for conveying data formatted
> > > > > > >      according to an organization's private schema.  When
> > > > > > > the
> > > value
> > > > > > >      "private" is used, ext-SpecID element needs to be used.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >   ext-SpecID:  OPTIONAL.  STRING.  The identifier of the
> > > > > > specification
> > > > > > >      specifying the format of the RawData element.  When
> > > > > > > this
> > > element
> > > > > > >      is used, the value of SpecID element must be "private."
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I hope above changes don't cause any complication here.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Sincerely,
> > > > > > > Take
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > >> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org]
> > > > > > >> On Behalf Of Martin, Robert A.
> > > > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 1:50 AM
> > > > > > >> To: Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com
> > > > > > >> Cc: mile@ietf.org
> > > > > > >> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > > >>
> > > > > > >> At the risk of contradicting myself - but then again I have
> > > > > > >> now read the other replies to this issue - I agree that
> > > > > > >> having one area be
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > >> smoke test makes sense and I also agree that something
> > > > > > >> simple and commonly used already - like CVE - is the best
> > > > > > >> candidate for what we
> > > > > > need.
> > > > > > >>
> > > > > > >> Bob
> > > > > > >>
> > > > > > >> On 2/14/12 11:45 AM, Kent_Landfield@McAfee.com wrote:
> > > > > > >>> CVE is widely used and understood by all in the the
> > > > > > >>> security
> > > > > > community.
> > > > > > >> I agree with Tom that CVE is the path of least resistance
> > > > > > >> but may be the most useful for basic interoperability.
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> Kent Landfield
> > > > > > >>> Director Content Strategy, Architecture and Standards
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> McAfee | An Intel Company
> > > > > > >>> 5000 Headquarters Dr.
> > > > > > >>> Plano, Texas 75024
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> Direct: +1.972.963.7096
> > > > > > >>> Mobile: +1.817.637.8026
> > > > > > >>> Web: www.mcafee.com<http://www.mcafee.com/>
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> From:
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>
> > > "Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>"<T
> > > > > > >> ho
> > > > > > >> ma
> > > > > > >> s
> > > > > > >> .M
> > > > > > >>> illar@us-cert.gov<mailto:Thomas.Millar@us-cert.gov>>
> > > > > > >>> Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 10:36:57 -0600
> > > > > > >>> To:
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>
> > > "david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>"<david.black@e
> > > > > > >> mc
> > > > > > >> .c
> > > > > > >> o
> > > > > > >> m<
> > > > > > >>> mailto:david.black@emc.com>>, Bob
> > > > > > >>> Martin<ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>>
> > > > > > >>> Cc:
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>
> > > "mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>"<mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile
> > > > > > >> @i
> > > > > > >> et
> > > > > > >> f
> > > > > > >> .o
> > > > > > >>> rg>>
> > > > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> My concern with CAPEC being mandatory is that it could
> > > > > > >>> discourage
> > > > > > >> effective operational uptake of IODEF-SCI as the CAPEC
> > > > > > >> vocabulary remains "too comprehensive" for many CSIRTs to
> > > > > > >> employ during
> > > > > > incident
> > > > > > >> handling and reporting activity.
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> IODEF by itself has been criticized by CSIRT operators for
> > > > > > >>> being more
> > > > > > >> heavyweight than necessary for day-to-day usage; making
> > > > > > >> CAPEC
> > > a
> > > > > > >> mandatory aspect of "advanced IODEF" seems like it would
> be
> > > > > > >> adding ammunition to that argument, especially if the CSIRT
> > > > > > >> is having to fund implementation out of their own pocket.
> > > > > > >> Personally, I would
> > > > > > have
> > > > > > >> a hard time asking US-CERT's primary constituents to
> > > > > > >> implement IODEF
> > > > > > >> + CAPEC if they are already balking at the consultant and
> > > > > > >> + developer
> > > > > > >> resources required to implement RFC 5070 by itself. Also
> > > > > > >> keep in
> > > > > > mind
> > > > > > >> that CAPEC references CybOX, so there's wheels within
> > > > > > >> wheels
> > > now.
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> I would prefer we take the path of least resistance (from
> > > > > > >>> my
> > > > > > > perspective)
> > > > > > >> and make CVE the MTI, if we have to pick one additional spec.
> > > > > > >>> CVE is well known, has years of familiarity built in, and
> > > > > > >>> I think it's
> > > > > > >> the simplest schema of the bunch.
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> - Tom Millar, US-CERT
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>>
> thomas.millar@us-cert.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@us-cert.gov
> > > > > > >>> >
> > > > > > >>> BB: thomas.millar@dhs.gov<mailto:thomas.millar@dhs.gov>
> /
> > > > > > >>> 202-631-1915
> > > > > > >>> 24x7: soc@us-cert.gov<mailto:soc@us-cert.gov>  /
> > > > > > >>> 888-282-0870
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > > > > > >>> david.black@emc.com<mailto:david.black@emc.com>
> > > > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 11:14
> > > > > > >>> To: ramartin@mitre.org<mailto:ramartin@mitre.org>
> > > > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> Hi Bob,
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> I do appreciate the concern about implementing things that
> > > > > > >>> aren't going
> > > > > > >> to be used.  OTOH, it may be useful to have a single simple
> > > > > > >> MTI spec for SCI that can be used to "smoke test" a
> > > > > > >> deployment before trying any
> > > > > > > serious
> > > > > > >> test data (and "simple" is important).
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> In addition, a concern that I would have with an MTI SCI
> > > > > > >>> spec per class
> > > > > > >> is that if two SCI implementations don't have at least one
> > > > > > >> class in
> > > > > > > common,
> > > > > > >> they aren't going to interoperate, and that situation is
> > > > > > >> unlikely to be acceptable to the IESG (i.e., with an MTI
> > > > > > >> SCI spec per class, I suspect that there will also have to
> > > > > > >> be an MTI class, which results in an overall MTI SCI spec).
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> It may also be useful to include a simple example of the
> > > > > > >>> MTI SCI spec
> > > > > > >> in an appendix to simplify "smoke testing" (e.g., if the
> > > > > > >> MTI SCI
> > > > > > spec
> > > > > > >> is CAPEC, as Youki suggested, the appendix could contain
> a
> > > > > > >> CAPEC XML document for testing purposes, including
> > > > > > >> enumeration values suitable for testing).
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> What do you (and others) think about this?
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> Thanks,
> > > > > > >>> --David
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > >>> From: mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Martin, Robert
> A.
> > > > > > >>> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:26 AM
> > > > > > >>> To: Brian Trammell
> > > > > > >>> Cc: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>> Subject: Re: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > > >>> Brian,
> > > > > > >>> You beat me to this point.  Like you, I would be concerned
> > > > > > >>> about a MTI selection that ended up requiring someone to
> > > > > > >>> implement
> > > > > > something
> > > > > > >>> to meet the MTI but wasn't germane to anything else they
> > > > > > >>> intended
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > >> support.
> > > > > > >>> Bob
> > > > > > >>> On 2/14/12 4:19 AM, Brian Trammell wrote:
> > > > > > >>>> Hi, Sean, all,
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>> Looking over the spec, it's not clear to me that one MTI
> > > > > > >>>> makes sense here, given that mile-sci's
> > > > > > >>> purpose is to reference a set of external specifications
> > > > > > >>> by inclusion in an IODEF document, and that those external
> > > > > > >>> specifications represent
> > > > > > >> fundamentally different things.
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>> The specifications are split over their applicability to
> > > > > > >>>> the IODEF extension classes. I could
> > > > > > >>> envision an mile-sci implementation that was only
> > > > > > >>> interested
> > > a
> > > > > > >>> subset of these classes (perhaps even only one). If my
> > > > > > >>> implementation has an internal representation of
> > > > > > >>> Verification, but not of any of the other classes, and the
> > > > > > >>> MTI is an enumeration that is applicable to
> > > > > > >> Vulnerability... what do I do?
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>> What about selecting an MTI per class, instead?
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>> Best regards,
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>> Brian (as contributor)
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>> On Feb 14, 2012, at 1:19 AM, Sean Turner wrote:
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>>> Great - as long as we pick one as the MTI.  Note that
> > > > > > >>>>> MTI
> > > is
> > > > > > >>>>> not
> > > > > > >> necessarily mandatory to use.
> > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>> spt
> > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>> On 2/13/12 7:11 PM,
> > > > > > >>
> kathleen.moriarty@emc.com<mailto:kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
> > > wrote:
> > > > > > >>>>>> Thank you for raising the interoperability testing as
> > > > > > >>>>>> we need to plan for a bake-off that once
> > > > > > >>> these questions get answered and the draft is ready.
> > > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > > > >>>>>> Kathleen
> > > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > >>>>>> From:
> > > > > > >>>>>> mile-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>>>>> [mailto:mile-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sean Turner
> > > > > > >>>>>> Sent: Monday, February 13, 2012 6:57 PM
> > > > > > >>>>>> To: mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>>>>> Subject: [mile] MTI SCI?
> > > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>>> There's 17 listed SCI (Structured Cybersecurity
> > > > > > >>>>>> Information) specifications in draft-ietf-mile-sci.
> > > > > > >>>>>> Which one is the MTI (mandatory to implement) choice?
> > > > > > >>>>>> In other words, how will you get two interoperability
> > > > > > >>>>>> implementations
> > > without picking one?
> > > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>>> spt
> > > > > > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >>>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > > > >>>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > > >>>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >>>>> mile mailing list
> > > > > > >>>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >>>> mile mailing list
> > > > > > >>>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > > >>>> .
> > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >>> mile mailing list
> > > > > > >>> mile@ietf.org<mailto:mile@ietf.org>
> > > > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >> mile mailing list
> > > > > > >> mile@ietf.org
> > > > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > > >
> > > <draft-ietf-mile-sci-03candidate_20120215.txt><draft-ietf-mile-s
> > > > > > > ci
> > > > > > > -
> > > > > > 03c
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > >
> andidate_20120215.txt.pdf>________________________________________
> > > > > > __
> > > > > > __
> > > > > > > ___
> > > > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > mile mailing list
> > > > > mile@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > mile mailing list
> > > mile@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> 
> 
> 



From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Fri Feb 24 01:21:16 2012
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From: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
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Subject: [mile] Fwd: mile - Requested session has been scheduled for IETF 83
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Greetings, all,

Per the draft IETF agenda =
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/83/agenda.html), the MILE meeting =
will take place on Tuesday afternoon, 17:10 local time, in Room 235 of =
the Palais de Congres de Paris.=20

Best regards,

Brian

Begin forwarded message:

> From: "\"IETF Secretariat\"" <agenda@ietf.org>
> Subject: mile - Requested session has been scheduled for IETF 83
> Date: February 23, 2012 9:23:18 PM GMT+01:00
> To: trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch
> Cc: mile-ads@tools.ietf.org, mile-chairs@tools.ietf.org, wlo@amsl.com
>=20
> Dear Brian Trammell,
>=20
> The sessions that you have requested have been scheduled.
> Below is the scheduled session information followed by
> the original request.=20
>=20
> mile Session 1 (1 hour)
>    Tuesday, Afternoon Session III 1710-1810
>    Room Name: 253
>    ---------------------------------------------

From jeff360@gmail.com  Sat Feb 25 15:26:15 2012
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Subject: [mile] Forensics Extension
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   Has anyone begun work on the Forensics Extension draft?  Has anyone
collected any base references for inclusion in this draft?  I would like to
begin focusing on that effort with whoever else may have already started,
or begin work on it if no one has.

   Jeff Reed
   Information Security Office
   Cambia Health Solutions
   (o) +1-503-450-1725
   (m) +1-360-823-3975
   jeffrey.reed@cambiahealth.com
   jeff360@gmail.com

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<br>=A0=A0 Has anyone begun work on the Forensics Extension draft?=A0 Has a=
nyone collected any base references for inclusion in this draft?=A0 I would=
 like to begin focusing on that effort with whoever else may have already s=
tarted, or begin work on it if no one has.<br>

<br>=A0=A0 Jeff Reed<br>=A0=A0 Information Security Office<br>=A0=A0 Cambia=
 Health Solutions<br>=A0=A0 (o) +1-503-450-1725<br>=A0=A0 (m) +1-360-823-39=
75<br>=A0=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:jeffrey.reed@cambiahealth.com">jeffrey.reed@=
cambiahealth.com</a><br>

=A0=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:jeff360@gmail.com">jeff360@gmail.com</a><br>

--000e0cd1fc1a905a9c04b9d2331d--

From inacio@cert.org  Tue Feb 28 13:00:43 2012
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From: Chris Inacio <inacio@cert.org>
To: Jeff Reed <jeff360@gmail.com>
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I submitted the beginnings of a draft.  It's in pretty rough shape at this =
point - so there is still A LONG way to go on it.

It borrows (heavily) from work submitted to ITU & DFXML.


Chris Inacio
Development Team Lead
Systems Team Lead
CERT / Software Engineering Institute
Carnegie Mellon University



On Feb 25, 2012, at 6:25 PM, Jeff Reed wrote:

>=20
>    Has anyone begun work on the Forensics Extension draft?  Has anyone co=
llected any base references for inclusion in this draft?  I would like to b=
egin focusing on that effort with whoever else may have already started, or=
 begin work on it if no one has.
>=20
>    Jeff Reed
>    Information Security Office
>    Cambia Health Solutions
>    (o) +1-503-450-1725
>    (m) +1-360-823-3975
>    jeffrey.reed@cambiahealth.com
>    jeff360@gmail.com
> <ATT00001.c>

--_003_65E2E0B1101A41578C149B1FA5F1D0FAcertorg_
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Content-Description: draft-ietf-mile-digitalForensics-00.nroff
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="draft-ietf-mile-digitalForensics-00.nroff"; size=18195;
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--_003_65E2E0B1101A41578C149B1FA5F1D0FAcertorg_
Content-Type: text/plain; name="draft-ietf-mile-digitalForensics-00.txt"
Content-Description: draft-ietf-mile-digitalForensics-00.txt
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="draft-ietf-mile-digitalForensics-00.txt"; size=19342;
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	modification-date="Tue, 28 Feb 2012 21:00:36 GMT"
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From trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch  Wed Feb 29 08:37:16 2012
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Hello, Martin,

Many thanks for your (thorough!) review! Replies to these points, =
inline.

On Feb 29, 2012, at 11:28 AM, Martin J. D=FCrst wrote:

> I have been selected as the Applications Area Directorate reviewer for =
this draft (for background on appsdir, please see =
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/wiki/ApplicationsAreaDirectorate)=
.
>=20
> Please resolve these comments along with any other comments you may =
receive. Please wait for direction from your document shepherd or AD =
before posting a new version of the draft.
>=20
> Document: draft-ietf-mile-template-02
> Title: Guidelines for Defining Extensions to IODEF
> Reviewer: Martin D=FCrst
> Review Date: 2012/02/29
>=20
>=20
> Summary: This document may be ready for publication as a BCP after =
fixing some issues.
>=20
>=20
> Mayor Issues:
>=20
> This draft is extremely short (the main text is less than three =
pages). I'm not at all sure if it is worth spending a BCP number on it. =
Given the fact that it's a deliverable of the mile WG, for the rest of =
this review, I'm assuming that this has been discussed before, and the =
answer was positive. However, I'm nevertheless seriously wondering =
whether it would not be better to have a bit more experience with actual =
extension documents before putting best current practice in RFC form. (I =
can only see two extension documents at =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/mile/; experience from both the IETF and =
the W3C shows that it may take considerable time to get extensions =
right.)

The status of the draft was indeed discussed in the WG, and we were =
indeed expecting a discussion on its intended status after sending it =
up. The content of the template itself is essentially informational: we =
have a lot of contributions from people just coming into the IETF =
community, so we wanted a template to help jumpstart these authors's =
efforts.=20

On the other hand, the IANA note requires a standards action. BCP was =
the result, but we agree it's a little weird.

> Section 6, IANA Considerations, says:
>   [IANA NOTE: The authors request that IANA include a note at the top
>   of http://www.iana.org/assignments/xml-registry/schema.html, stating
>   "Changes to the XML Schema registry for schema names beginning with
>   'urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef' are subject to an additional =
IODEF
>   Expert Review [RFC5226]," and naming the designated expert.]
> The example in the appendix =
(urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef-myextension-1.0) shows that "names =
beginning with
> 'urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef" refers to a simple textual prefix =
match. I'd expect that this is rather difficult to implement for IANA, =
and it definitely doesn't scale well at all (e.g. if other frameworks =
also add such restrictions). It would probably be better to have a =
separate registry e.g. under urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef: or =
urn:ietf:params:xml:iodef-extension-schema: or some such.

I suppose we could use a separate registry if it simplifies things (we =
honestly hadn't considered the scalability issues that would result from =
this being a precedent, good point), but there are already extensions in =
the present registry following the "textual match" semantics:

iodef-phish-1.0	 urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef-phish-1.0 [RFC5901]
iodef-rid-1.0	 urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef-rid-1.0   [RFC6045]
iodef-rid-2.0	 urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef-rid-2.0   =
[RFC-ietf-mile-rfc6045-bis-11.txt]

So, we'd have to split the registry.=20

It also appears that "subregistries" (e.g. =
urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:pidf:*) are kept in the same registry, so I'm =
not sure whether 'urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef-' is harder to manage =
than 'urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:iodef:'.

Perhaps the right thing here is to refer this to IANA?

> Minor Issues:
>=20
> The text uses RFC 2119, but also uses the same keywords =
non-capitalized, which will lead to confusion. Examples:
>=20
>   Note that in this final case, the extension will not be directly
>   interoperable with IODEF implementations, and must "unwrap" the =
IODEF
>   document from its container... (Section 4)
>=20
>   ENUM for enumerated types; allowable values of the enumeration
>   must be defined in the attribute definition
>=20
>   In addition to schema reviews required by
>   IANA, these registry requests should be accompanied by a review by
>   IODEF experts to ensure the specified AdditionalData and/or ...
>   (Intro, where one usually tries to avoid normative stuff)
>=20
>   Lots and lots of 'should' in Appendix A, which all seem to be
>   intended normatively and therefor would better go into the main =
text.

Good points all; we'll have a look at these and make a full =
2119-language pass. Note of course that some of the non-2119 words are =
not intended normatively.

As for upgrading the shoulds in Appendix A and moving them up, I'm not =
sure that that would make the document easier to use. These are advisory =
(appendix A is essentially the Informational part of the document), and =
bringing them outside the template makes them harder to refer to. =
Authors are intended to follow the template by copying the document =
template out of appendix A (this becomes much easier when they have the =
XML source), then following the instructions to fill it in.

(Indeed, I see on review here that we're missing A.7.1 normative =
references and A.7.2 informative references)

> The shortness of the document tends to give the impression that =
writing an extension is easy. However, lots of details about extensions =
are already given in RFC5070, and it should be stressed very clearly =
that a good knowledge of RFC 5070 is a precondition to writing an =
extension. In addition, the document should not only reference RFC 5070, =
but also give more explicit pointers with section numbers in more cases.

Good point; we'll do this.

> Section 4 says:
> The attributes which can be extended in this way are defined in =
Section
> 5.1 of [RFC5070], and limited to the following: [followed by long =
list]
> This let me think that the list is just a copy of a similar list in =
RFC5070. But this is not the case. To get the list, the schema in =
RFC5070 has to be searched for ext- attributes. So these attributes are =
not actually defined in Section 5.1. Please clarify.

We can add section references for each of these.

> Also, please tweak the format so such a simple list doesn't take up =
almost a whole page. Also please shortly explain the Element@attribute =
syntax, which is part of XML 'slang' but not a formal part of the XML =
core spec.

Check.

> The last paragraph of Section 4 says:
>   XML extensions within an AdditionalData or RecordItem element use a
>   dtype of "xml", and SHOULD define a schema for the root element
>   within the AdditionalData or RecordItem attribute.
> The term "root element" is very clearly defined (and important) in =
XML, and the use here is different from this established use. Please =
change.

Indeed. Is there a preferred terminology for the root of a subtree =
within a document?

> Security Section:
> It is a general problem of this document that most of the meat is in =
the Appendix, but the problem is most apparent here. The Security =
Section should clearly *at least* mention that there is additional =
security stuff in the Appendix.

I'm confused here. Where's the security stuff in the appendix?

> p. 9, A.4.1.  IODEF Data Types: This looks like a simple repetition =
from RFC 5070. A pointer should be better. Also, there are some =
inaccuracies:
>=20
>=20
> "ML_STRING (for strings in encodings other than that of the enclosing =
document)": Here, RFC 5070 says:
>   STRING data that represents multi-character attributes in a language
>   different than the default encoding of the document is of the
>   ML_STRING data type.
>=20
>   The ML_STRING data type is implemented as an "iodef:MLStringType" in
>   the schema.
> RFC 5070 hopelessly mixes up languages and encodings. This draft =
shouldn't make things worse by claiming that XML can contain blobs of =
data encoded with a different encoding that the overall entity. =
(external entities can have a different encoding, but that's a separate =
matter).
>=20
>=20
> "DATETIME for ISO 8601:2000 [RFC3339] encoded timestamps"
> RFC 5070 correctly says that RFC 3339 is a subset of ISO 8601. This =
draft shouldn't give the impression that they are the same.
>=20
>=20
> "TIMEZONE for timezones as encoded in section 2.9 of [RFC5070]."
> "as encoded in" is confusing. ", encoded as defined in" is clearer.
> Same for PORTLIST.
>=20
>=20
> "URL for URLs as in [RFC3986].": This repeats an error from RFC5070. =
URLs are mentioned shortly in section 1.1.3 of RFC 3986, but not what's =
meant here. It at least say: "URL for URIs as in [RFC3986].". It is a =
problem that IRIs aren't allowed, but that's a problem that has to be =
fixed in RFC 5070, not here.

I think we'd like to keep this section in the template, so we'll make =
these fixes.

> Nits:

(will fix these too)

> p. 4: involving integration with IODEF within ->
>      involving integration of IODEF within
>=20
> p. 5: SHOULD define the use the "meaning": use or meaning?
>=20
> p. 8, A.3.  Applicability says:              "The primary goal of this
>   section is to allow readers to see if an extension is indeed =
intended
>   to solve a particular problem."
> Are there extensions that are not intended to solve a particular =
problem? Please reword.

> ibid: "This should also ??? the scope"
>=20
> p. 8, A.4.  Extension Definition: "enumerating the new values with an
>   explanation of the meaning of the new value": Singular/plural
>   alignment problem
>=20
> ibid: "or in another referenced MILE extension document": Why the =
restriction on MILE? Shouldn't any IODEF extension be okay?

Yep; fixed this elsewhere but missed this one...

> p. 10, Section A.4:
>             ... IODEF:Address element, which supports IPv4 and
>   [RFC4291] IPv6 addresses, as well as MAC, ATM, and BGP autonomous
>   system numbers.
> Why do IPv6 addresses need a reference, but the others don't? At =
least, it should be "IPv6 addresses [RFC4291]". But why not just drop =
it?

"IPv6 addresses formatted as in [RFC4291]" was the intent here.

> p. 10, Section A.5: "Guidance should focus
>   on ensuring the users of this extension do so in a secure fashion,"
>   "do so": do what? Be more specific.
>=20
> ibid: "represented by an extension": The paragraph has "this =
extension" in the first line, so it should be "represented by this =
extension" here.
>=20
> p. 11: Appendix A.8: "given in the appendix" -> "given in Appendix A"

Best regards, and thanks again!

- Brian=
