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Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key
Date: Wed, 2 May 2007 12:30:15 -0400
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Thread-Topic: [Mip6] GRE key
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From: "Chowdhury, Kuntal" <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>
To: "Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>,
	"Mohamed Khalil" <mkhalil@nortel.com>
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> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4) are capable to
> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4 addressing you cite
in
> the draft.  Don't you think so?

Alex,

If the LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools, how does it
distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that the LMA/HA needs
to make this distinction for making next hop decision. For private IPv4
addresses, that means identifying the VLAN tag or tunnel id or the
network interface on the egress side of the LMA/HA.

AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose.

-Kuntal



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:43 AM
> To: Mohamed Khalil
> Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>=20
> Mohamed Khalil wrote:
> > Hi Alexandru,
> >
> > -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu
> > [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2007
> > 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc: mip6@ietf.org Subject:
> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key
> >
> >
> > Mohamed Khalil wrote:
> >> Hi All,
> >>
> >> The following draft has been posted on netlmm, your comments and
> >> feedback is much appreciated.
> >>
> >> The Proxy Mobile IPv6 base specification defined in [PMIP6-ID]
> >> allows
> >
> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic between the local mobility
> >>  anchor and the mobile access gateway to be tunneled using IPv6,
> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation headers.  These encapsulation modes
> >> do not offer semantics for the tunnel end-points to expose a
> >> service identifier that can be used to identify traffic for a
> >> certain classification, such as for supporting mobile nodes that
> >> are using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.  The extensions
> >> defined in this document allow the mobile access gateway and the
> >> local mobility anchor
> >
> >> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE
> >> symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so that
> >> differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers over
> >> those  flows.
> >
> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not necessary for PMIPv6.
> >
> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?  I thought it only transports IPv4.
> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my understanding.
> >
> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport IP6 too.
>=20
> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively old, is there an
> update on the GRE implementation as to show it can transport IPv6?
> rfc2784 says:
> > o IPv6 as Delivery and/or Payload Protocol
> >
> > This specification describes the intersection of GRE currently
> > deployed by multiple vendors. IPv6 as delivery and/or payload
> > protocol is not included in the currently deployed versions of GRE.
>=20
> Is there an update to this RFC or to this statement in this RFC?
Thanks.
>=20
> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which is IPv6-in-IPv6 which
> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling rfc2473 (not GRE); and it maybe
> >> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6 over IPv4
> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to be IPv6 in
> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol number 41
> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE).
> >>
> >> I think it is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm WG should
> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie a packet from
> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in UDP/IPv4 or
> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double encapsulation like
> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE).
> >
> > Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation, IP4-UDP-IP6
> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header (src=3DV4ADDR,
> > dst=3DHA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=3DV4CoA, dst=3DHAADDR)
DST-OPT
> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4 HAO]
>=20
> That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in UDPv4
> packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation.
>=20
> What I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some deployed code
> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE necessity come from?
Could
> you answer this?
>=20
> >> So in this context, can I ask why GRE?  It's not used by MIPv6, was
> >>  never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport IPv6 and has several
> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE?
> >
> > mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify traffic for a
> > certain classification, such as for supporting mobile nodes that are
> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.
>=20
> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT throughout
> the document.
>=20
> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4) are capable to
> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4 addressing you cite
in
> the draft.  Don't you think so?
>=20
> Please don't get me wrong.  I think many forms of tunnelling are
> possible and that some decisions have already been made, and that GRE
> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed.  A dynamic
> method to choose between the available methods is probably useful.
But
> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE coming from
into
> the PMIP picture?
>=20
> Alex
>=20
>=20
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To: "Chowdhury, Kuntal" <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>
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Chowdhury, Kuntal wrote:
>> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4) are capable
>>  to deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4 addressing
>> you cite
> in
>> the draft.  Don't you think so?
> 
> Alex,
> 
> If the LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools, how does 
> it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets?

By means of mappings between addresses in the outer and inner headers.
In no case by means of a new identifier (key) used as an address.

> Note that the LMA/HA needs to make this distinction for making next 
> hop decision. For private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying the
>  VLAN tag or tunnel id or the network interface on the egress side of
>  the LMA/HA.

Look, we don't even have a clear idea where _one_ NAT is placed in this
PMIPv6/v4 picture (the draft doesn't place _any_ NAT) and we speculate
about two overlapping private spaces.

Where are the two NATs placed?

Alex


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To: "Casati, Alessio \(Alessio\)" <acasati@alcatel-lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
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Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
> Kuntal's view is correct from here too.

Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.

Alex

> 
> Alessio 
> 
> *-----Original Message-----
> *From: Chowdhury, Kuntal [mailto:kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com] 
> *Sent: 02 May 2007 17:30
> *To: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil
> *Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> *Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key
> *
> *> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4) are 
> *capable to 
> *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4 addressing you cite
> *in
> *> the draft.  Don't you think so?
> *
> *Alex,
> *
> *If the LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools, how 
> *does it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that 
> *the LMA/HA needs to make this distinction for making next hop 
> *decision. For private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying 
> *the VLAN tag or tunnel id or the network interface on the 
> *egress side of the LMA/HA.
> *
> *AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose.
> *
> *-Kuntal
> *
> *
> *
> *> -----Original Message-----
> *> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> *> Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:43 AM
> *> To: Mohamed Khalil
> *> Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> *> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
> *> 
> *> Mohamed Khalil wrote:
> *> > Hi Alexandru,
> *> >
> *> > -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu 
> *> > [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2007
> *> > 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc: 
> *mip6@ietf.org Subject:
> *> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key
> *> >
> *> >
> *> > Mohamed Khalil wrote:
> *> >> Hi All,
> *> >>
> *> >> The following draft has been posted on netlmm, your comments and 
> *> >> feedback is much appreciated.
> *> >>
> *> >> The Proxy Mobile IPv6 base specification defined in [PMIP6-ID] 
> *> >> allows
> *> >
> *> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic between the local 
> *mobility  
> *> >> anchor and the mobile access gateway to be tunneled using IPv6,
> *> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation headers.  These 
> *encapsulation modes 
> *> >> do not offer semantics for the tunnel end-points to expose a 
> *> >> service identifier that can be used to identify traffic for a 
> *> >> certain classification, such as for supporting mobile nodes that 
> *> >> are using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.  The extensions 
> *> >> defined in this document allow the mobile access gateway and the 
> *> >> local mobility anchor
> *> >
> *> >> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE 
> *> >> symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so that 
> *> >> differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers over 
> *> >> those  flows.
> *> >
> *> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not necessary for PMIPv6.
> *> >
> *> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?  I thought it only 
> *transports IPv4.
> *> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my understanding.
> *> >
> *> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport IP6 too.
> *> 
> *> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively old, 
> *is there an 
> *> update on the GRE implementation as to show it can transport IPv6?
> *> rfc2784 says:
> *> > o IPv6 as Delivery and/or Payload Protocol
> *> >
> *> > This specification describes the intersection of GRE currently 
> *> > deployed by multiple vendors. IPv6 as delivery and/or payload 
> *> > protocol is not included in the currently deployed versions of GRE.
> *> 
> *> Is there an update to this RFC or to this statement in this RFC?
> *Thanks.
> *> 
> *> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which is 
> *IPv6-in-IPv6 which 
> *> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling rfc2473 (not GRE); and it maybe 
> *> >> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6 
> *over IPv4 
> *> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to be IPv6 in
> *> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol 
> *number 41
> *> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE).
> *> >>
> *> >> I think it is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm WG should 
> *> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie a 
> *packet from 
> *> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in UDP/IPv4 or 
> *> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double encapsulation like 
> *> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE).
> *> >
> *> > Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation, 
> *IP4-UDP-IP6
> *> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header (src=V4ADDR,
> *> > dst=HA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=V4CoA, dst=HAADDR)
> *DST-OPT
> *> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4 HAO]
> *> 
> *> That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in UDPv4 
> *> packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation.
> *> 
> *> What I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some 
> *deployed code 
> *> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE necessity come from?
> *Could
> *> you answer this?
> *> 
> *> >> So in this context, can I ask why GRE?  It's not used by 
> *MIPv6, was  
> *> >> never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport IPv6 and has several 
> *> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE?
> *> >
> *> > mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify traffic for a
> *> > certain classification, such as for supporting mobile 
> *nodes that are 
> *> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.
> *> 
> *> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT 
> *throughout 
> *> the document.
> *> 
> *> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4) are 
> *capable to 
> *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4 addressing you cite
> *in
> *> the draft.  Don't you think so?
> *> 
> *> Please don't get me wrong.  I think many forms of tunnelling are 
> *> possible and that some decisions have already been made, and 
> *that GRE 
> *> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed.  
> *A dynamic 
> *> method to choose between the available methods is probably useful.
> *But
> *> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE coming from
> *into
> *> the PMIP picture?
> *> 
> *> Alex
> *> 
> *> 
> *> 
> *______________________________________________________________________
> *> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System.
> *> For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email 
> *> 
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key
Date: Thu, 3 May 2007 08:19:53 -0500
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>,
	"Casati, Alessio \(Alessio\)" <acasati@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Hi Alex,
Please see comment inline.

>=20
> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
> > Kuntal's view is correct from here too.
>=20
> Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.

That is the key Alex, there is no NAT in the PMIP domain for this case.
I believe the figure in the draft is quite straight forward. If you need
further discussion on this we can do it offline, if you prefer.

>=20
> Alex
>=20
> >=20
> > Alessio
> >=20
> > *-----Original Message-----
> > *From: Chowdhury, Kuntal [mailto:kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com]
> > *Sent: 02 May 2007 17:30
> > *To: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil
> > *Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> > *Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key
> > *
> > *> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)=20
> are *capable=20
> > to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4=20
> addressing you=20
> > cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so?
> > *
> > *Alex,
> > *
> > *If the LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools,=20
> how *does=20
> > it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that=20
> *the LMA/HA=20
> > needs to make this distinction for making next hop *decision. For=20
> > private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying *the VLAN=20
> tag or tunnel=20
> > id or the network interface on the *egress side of the LMA/HA.
> > *
> > *AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose.
> > *
> > *-Kuntal
> > *
> > *
> > *
> > *> -----Original Message-----
> > *> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> > *> Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:43 AM *> To: Mohamed=20
> Khalil *> Cc:=20
> > mip6@ietf.org *> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> *> Mohamed Khalil=20
> > wrote:
> > *> > Hi Alexandru,
> > *> >
> > *> > -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu *> >=20
> > [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April=20
> 24, 2007 *>=20
> > > 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc:
> > *mip6@ietf.org Subject:
> > *> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key
> > *> >
> > *> >
> > *> > Mohamed Khalil wrote:
> > *> >> Hi All,
> > *> >>
> > *> >> The following draft has been posted on netlmm, your=20
> comments and=20
> > *> >> feedback is much appreciated.
> > *> >>
> > *> >> The Proxy Mobile IPv6 base specification defined in=20
> [PMIP6-ID]=20
> > *> >> allows *> > *> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic=20
> > between the local *mobility *> >> anchor and the mobile=20
> access gateway=20
> > to be tunneled using IPv6, *> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation=20
> > headers.  These *encapsulation modes *> >> do not offer=20
> semantics for=20
> > the tunnel end-points to expose a *> >> service identifier=20
> that can be=20
> > used to identify traffic for a *> >> certain=20
> classification, such as=20
> > for supporting mobile nodes that *> >> are using=20
> overlapping private=20
> > IPv4 addressing.  The extensions *> >> defined in this=20
> document allow=20
> > the mobile access gateway and the *> >> local mobility=20
> anchor *> > *>=20
> > >> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE *> >>=20
> > symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so=20
> that *> >>=20
> > differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers=20
> over *> >>=20
> > those  flows.
> > *> >
> > *> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not necessary for PMIPv6.
> > *> >
> > *> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?  I thought it only=20
> *transports=20
> > IPv4.
> > *> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my understanding.
> > *> >
> > *> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport IP6 too.
> > *>
> > *> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively old, *is=20
> > there an *> update on the GRE implementation as to show it can=20
> > transport IPv6?
> > *> rfc2784 says:
> > *> > o IPv6 as Delivery and/or Payload Protocol *> > *> > This=20
> > specification describes the intersection of GRE currently *> >=20
> > deployed by multiple vendors. IPv6 as delivery and/or payload *> >=20
> > protocol is not included in the currently deployed versions of GRE.
> > *>
> > *> Is there an update to this RFC or to this statement in this RFC?
> > *Thanks.
> > *>
> > *> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which is
> > *IPv6-in-IPv6 which
> > *> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling rfc2473 (not GRE); and=20
> it maybe *>=20
> > >> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6=20
> *over IPv4=20
> > *> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to=20
> be IPv6 in=20
> > *> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol=20
> > *number 41 *> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE).
> > *> >>
> > *> >> I think it is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm=20
> WG should=20
> > *> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie=20
> a *packet=20
> > from *> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in=20
> > UDP/IPv4 or *> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double=20
> > encapsulation like *> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE).
> > *> >
> > *> > Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation,
> > *IP4-UDP-IP6
> > *> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header=20
> (src=3DV4ADDR, *> >=20
> > dst=3DHA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=3DV4CoA,=20
> dst=3DHAADDR) *DST-OPT=20
> > *> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4 HAO] *> *>=20
> > That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in=20
> UDPv4 *>=20
> > packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation.
> > *>
> > *> What I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some=20
> *deployed=20
> > code *> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE necessity come=20
> > from?
> > *Could
> > *> you answer this?
> > *>
> > *> >> So in this context, can I ask why GRE?  It's not used=20
> by *MIPv6,=20
> > was *> >> never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport IPv6 and has=20
> > several *> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE?
> > *> >
> > *> > mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify=20
> traffic for=20
> > a *> > certain classification, such as for supporting mobile *nodes=20
> > that are *> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.
> > *>
> > *> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT=20
> > *throughout *> the document.
> > *>
> > *> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)=20
> are *capable=20
> > to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4=20
> addressing you=20
> > cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so?
> > *>
> > *> Please don't get me wrong.  I think many forms of=20
> tunnelling are *>=20
> > possible and that some decisions have already been made,=20
> and *that GRE=20
> > *> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed.
> > *A dynamic
> > *> method to choose between the available methods is=20
> probably useful.
> > *But
> > *> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE=20
> coming from=20
> > *into *> the PMIP picture?
> > *>
> > *> Alex
> > *>
> > *>
> > *>
> >=20
> *_____________________________________________________________________
> > _ *> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security=20
> > System.
> > *> For more information please visit=20
> http://www.messagelabs.com/email=20
> > *>=20
> >=20
> *_____________________________________________________________________
> > _
> > *>
> > *> _______________________________________________
> > *> Mip6 mailing list
> > *> Mip6@ietf.org
> > *> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> > *
> > *_______________________________________________
> > *Mip6 mailing list
> > *Mip6@ietf.org
> > *https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> > *
> >=20
>=20
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
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>=20

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Date: Thu, 03 May 2007 16:08:24 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> Hi Alex, Please see comment inline.
> 
>> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
>>> Kuntal's view is correct from here too.
>> Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.
> 
> That is the key Alex, there is no NAT in the PMIP domain for this
> case. I believe the figure in the draft is quite straight forward.

If there's no NAT then how did people end up designing their address
architecture so badly that address spaces overlap?

Alex

> If you need further discussion on this we can do it offline, if you
> prefer.
> 
>> Alex
>> 
>>> Alessio
>>> 
>>> *-----Original Message----- *From: Chowdhury, Kuntal
>>> [mailto:kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com] *Sent: 02 May 2007 17:30 
>>> *To: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil *Cc: mip6@ietf.org 
>>> *Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key * *> I think all other forms of
>>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
>> are *capable
>>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
>> addressing you
>>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? * *Alex, * *If the
>>> LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools,
>> how *does
>>> it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that
>> *the LMA/HA
>>> needs to make this distinction for making next hop *decision. For
>>>  private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying *the VLAN
>> tag or tunnel
>>> id or the network interface on the *egress side of the LMA/HA. * 
>>> *AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose. * *-Kuntal * * * *>
>>> -----Original Message----- *> From: Alexandru Petrescu
>>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] *> Sent: Tuesday, April 24,
>>> 2007 11:43 AM *> To: Mohamed
>> Khalil *> Cc:
>>> mip6@ietf.org *> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> *> Mohamed Khalil
>>>  wrote: *> > Hi Alexandru, *> > *> > -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu *> > 
>>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April
>> 24, 2007 *>
>>>> 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc:
>>> *mip6@ietf.org Subject: *> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> > *> > *> >
>>> Mohamed Khalil wrote: *> >> Hi All, *> >> *> >> The following
>>> draft has been posted on netlmm, your
>> comments and
>>> *> >> feedback is much appreciated. *> >> *> >> The Proxy Mobile
>>> IPv6 base specification defined in
>> [PMIP6-ID]
>>> *> >> allows *> > *> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic 
>>> between the local *mobility *> >> anchor and the mobile
>> access gateway
>>> to be tunneled using IPv6, *> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation 
>>> headers.  These *encapsulation modes *> >> do not offer
>> semantics for
>>> the tunnel end-points to expose a *> >> service identifier
>> that can be
>>> used to identify traffic for a *> >> certain
>> classification, such as
>>> for supporting mobile nodes that *> >> are using
>> overlapping private
>>> IPv4 addressing.  The extensions *> >> defined in this
>> document allow
>>> the mobile access gateway and the *> >> local mobility
>> anchor *> > *>
>>>>> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE *>
>>>>> >>
>>> symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so
>> that *> >>
>>> differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers
>> over *> >>
>>> those  flows. *> > *> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not
>>> necessary for PMIPv6. *> > *> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?
>>> I thought it only
>> *transports
>>> IPv4. *> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my
>>> understanding. *> > *> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport IP6
>>> too. *> *> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively
>>> old, *is there an *> update on the GRE implementation as to show
>>> it can transport IPv6? *> rfc2784 says: *> > o IPv6 as Delivery
>>> and/or Payload Protocol *> > *> > This specification describes
>>> the intersection of GRE currently *> > deployed by multiple
>>> vendors. IPv6 as delivery and/or payload *> > protocol is not
>>> included in the currently deployed versions of GRE. *> *> Is
>>> there an update to this RFC or to this statement in this RFC? 
>>> *Thanks. *> *> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which is
>>>  *IPv6-in-IPv6 which *> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling rfc2473
>>> (not GRE); and
>> it maybe *>
>>>>> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6
>> *over IPv4
>>> *> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to
>> be IPv6 in
>>> *> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol 
>>> *number 41 *> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE). *> >> *> >> I think
>>> it is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm
>> WG should
>>> *> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie
>> a *packet
>>> from *> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in 
>>> UDP/IPv4 or *> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double 
>>> encapsulation like *> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE). *> > *> >
>>> Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation, 
>>> *IP4-UDP-IP6 *> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header
>>> 
>> (src=V4ADDR, *> >
>>> dst=HA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=V4CoA,
>> dst=HAADDR) *DST-OPT
>>> *> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4 HAO] *> *>
>>>  That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in
>> UDPv4 *>
>>> packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation. *> *>
>>> What I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some
>> *deployed
>>> code *> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE necessity
>>> come from? *Could *> you answer this? *> *> >> So in this
>>> context, can I ask why GRE?  It's not used
>> by *MIPv6,
>>> was *> >> never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport IPv6 and
>>> has several *> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE? *> > *> >
>>> mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify
>> traffic for
>>> a *> > certain classification, such as for supporting mobile
>>> *nodes that are *> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing. 
>>> *> *> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT
>>>  *throughout *> the document. *> *> I think all other forms of
>>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
>> are *capable
>>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
>> addressing you
>>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? *> *> Please don't
>>> get me wrong.  I think many forms of
>> tunnelling are *>
>>> possible and that some decisions have already been made,
>> and *that GRE
>>> *> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed. *A
>>> dynamic *> method to choose between the available methods is
>> probably useful.
>>> *But *> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE
>> coming from
>>> *into *> the PMIP picture? *> *> Alex *> *> *>
>>> 
>> *_____________________________________________________________________
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key
Date: Thu, 3 May 2007 09:14:36 -0500
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Hi Alex,

We are talking about the home address here for different VPNs, for
example, that the HA supports and it is possible for two MNs from two
different VPNs roam at the same time in the area of a single MAG with
the same home private IP address.

I hope this would help.

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 9:08 AM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)
> Cc: Alexandru Petrescu; Casati, Alessio (Alessio);=20
> mip6@ietf.org; Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20)
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>=20
> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> > Hi Alex, Please see comment inline.
> >=20
> >> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
> >>> Kuntal's view is correct from here too.
> >> Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.
> >=20
> > That is the key Alex, there is no NAT in the PMIP domain for this=20
> > case. I believe the figure in the draft is quite straight forward.
>=20
> If there's no NAT then how did people end up designing their=20
> address architecture so badly that address spaces overlap?
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> > If you need further discussion on this we can do it offline, if you=20
> > prefer.
> >=20
> >> Alex
> >>=20
> >>> Alessio
> >>>=20
> >>> *-----Original Message----- *From: Chowdhury, Kuntal=20
> >>> [mailto:kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com] *Sent: 02 May 2007 17:30
> >>> *To: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil *Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> >>> *Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key * *> I think all other forms of
> >>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
> >> are *capable
> >>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
> >> addressing you
> >>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? * *Alex, *=20
> *If the LMA=20
> >>> (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools,
> >> how *does
> >>> it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that
> >> *the LMA/HA
> >>> needs to make this distinction for making next hop=20
> *decision. For =20
> >>> private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying *the VLAN
> >> tag or tunnel
> >>> id or the network interface on the *egress side of the LMA/HA. *=20
> >>> *AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose. * *-Kuntal * * * *>=20
> >>> -----Original Message----- *> From: Alexandru Petrescu=20
> >>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] *> Sent: Tuesday, April 24,
> >>> 2007 11:43 AM *> To: Mohamed
> >> Khalil *> Cc:
> >>> mip6@ietf.org *> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> *> Mohamed Khalil
> >>>  wrote: *> > Hi Alexandru, *> > *> > -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Alexandru Petrescu *> >
> >>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April
> >> 24, 2007 *>
> >>>> 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc:
> >>> *mip6@ietf.org Subject: *> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> > *> > *> >=20
> >>> Mohamed Khalil wrote: *> >> Hi All, *> >> *> >> The=20
> following draft=20
> >>> has been posted on netlmm, your
> >> comments and
> >>> *> >> feedback is much appreciated. *> >> *> >> The Proxy Mobile
> >>> IPv6 base specification defined in
> >> [PMIP6-ID]
> >>> *> >> allows *> > *> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic=20
> >>> between the local *mobility *> >> anchor and the mobile
> >> access gateway
> >>> to be tunneled using IPv6, *> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation=20
> >>> headers.  These *encapsulation modes *> >> do not offer
> >> semantics for
> >>> the tunnel end-points to expose a *> >> service identifier
> >> that can be
> >>> used to identify traffic for a *> >> certain
> >> classification, such as
> >>> for supporting mobile nodes that *> >> are using
> >> overlapping private
> >>> IPv4 addressing.  The extensions *> >> defined in this
> >> document allow
> >>> the mobile access gateway and the *> >> local mobility
> >> anchor *> > *>
> >>>>> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE *>
> >>>>> >>
> >>> symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so
> >> that *> >>
> >>> differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers
> >> over *> >>
> >>> those  flows. *> > *> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not=20
> >>> necessary for PMIPv6. *> > *> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?
> >>> I thought it only
> >> *transports
> >>> IPv4. *> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my=20
> >>> understanding. *> > *> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport IP6=20
> >>> too. *> *> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively=20
> >>> old, *is there an *> update on the GRE implementation as=20
> to show it=20
> >>> can transport IPv6? *> rfc2784 says: *> > o IPv6 as=20
> Delivery and/or=20
> >>> Payload Protocol *> > *> > This specification describes the=20
> >>> intersection of GRE currently *> > deployed by multiple vendors.=20
> >>> IPv6 as delivery and/or payload *> > protocol is not=20
> included in the=20
> >>> currently deployed versions of GRE. *> *> Is there an=20
> update to this=20
> >>> RFC or to this statement in this RFC?
> >>> *Thanks. *> *> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which is
> >>>  *IPv6-in-IPv6 which *> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling=20
> rfc2473 (not=20
> >>> GRE); and
> >> it maybe *>
> >>>>> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6
> >> *over IPv4
> >>> *> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to
> >> be IPv6 in
> >>> *> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol=20
> >>> *number 41 *> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE). *> >> *> >>=20
> I think it=20
> >>> is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm
> >> WG should
> >>> *> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie
> >> a *packet
> >>> from *> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in
> >>> UDP/IPv4 or *> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double=20
> >>> encapsulation like *> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE). *> > *> >
> >>> Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation,
> >>> *IP4-UDP-IP6 *> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header
> >>>=20
> >> (src=3DV4ADDR, *> >
> >>> dst=3DHA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=3DV4CoA,
> >> dst=3DHAADDR) *DST-OPT
> >>> *> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4=20
> HAO] *> *> =20
> >>> That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in
> >> UDPv4 *>
> >>> packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation.=20
> *> *> What=20
> >>> I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some
> >> *deployed
> >>> code *> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE=20
> necessity come=20
> >>> from? *Could *> you answer this? *> *> >> So in this=20
> context, can I=20
> >>> ask why GRE?  It's not used
> >> by *MIPv6,
> >>> was *> >> never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport=20
> IPv6 and has=20
> >>> several *> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE? *> > *> >
> >>> mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify
> >> traffic for
> >>> a *> > certain classification, such as for supporting=20
> mobile *nodes=20
> >>> that are *> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.
> >>> *> *> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT =20
> >>> *throughout *> the document. *> *> I think all other forms of
> >>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
> >> are *capable
> >>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
> >> addressing you
> >>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? *> *> Please=20
> don't get=20
> >>> me wrong.  I think many forms of
> >> tunnelling are *>
> >>> possible and that some decisions have already been made,
> >> and *that GRE
> >>> *> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed. *A=20
> >>> dynamic *> method to choose between the available methods is
> >> probably useful.
> >>> *But *> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE
> >> coming from
> >>> *into *> the PMIP picture? *> *> Alex *> *> *>
> >>>=20
> >>=20
> *____________________________________________________________________
> >> _
> >>=20
> >>> _ *> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email=20
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> >>> System. *> For more information please visit
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> >>> *>
> >>>=20
> >>=20
> *____________________________________________________________________
> >> _
> >>=20
> >>> _ *> *> _______________________________________________ *> Mip6=20
> >>> mailing list *> Mip6@ietf.org *>
> >>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6 *=20
> >>> *_______________________________________________ *Mip6=20
> mailing list=20
> >>> *Mip6@ietf.org *https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>> *
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> >>=20
> >>=20
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Date: Thu, 03 May 2007 16:37:21 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
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Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> Hi Alex,
> 
> We are talking about the home address here for different VPNs, for
> example, that the HA supports and it is possible for two MNs from two
> different VPNs roam at the same time in the area of a single MAG with
> the same home private IP address.
> 
> I hope this would help.

It helps clarifying some parts, in that it may so happen that two MNs 
have the same private IPv4 Home Address.  I will not go as far as saying 
that I find this problem little worth exploring.

[HEre's why:
  Private IPv4 Home Addresses aren't reachable from the Internet, hence
  no need to give them continuous access with Mobile IP.

  MIPv6 doesn't deal with IPv4 Home Addresses.

  DS-MIPv6 doesn't deal with HA behind NAT, hence doesn't deal with
  private IPv4 Home Addresses.]

Maybe, in this order:

-it is thought that GRE is needed for some SDO.  Then it should be
  stated first and foremost.
-it is thought that GRE has something to do with PMIPv6 (not with
  MIPv6).  Then the use of GRE tunnel instead of IPv6-in-IPv6 tunnel
  should be proposed to PMIPv6.
-it is thought that private IPv4 Addresses have something to do with
  DS-MIPv6.  Then the use of one IPv4 private home address should be
  suggested to DS-MIPv6.
-it is thought that overlapping IPv4 Home Addresses are a problem with
  mobility.  Then it should be proposed _after_ the above two steps were
  solved.

Thanks,

Alex

> 
> Regards,
> Ahmad
>  
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] 
>> Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 9:08 AM
>> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)
>> Cc: Alexandru Petrescu; Casati, Alessio (Alessio); 
>> mip6@ietf.org; Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20)
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>>
>> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
>>> Hi Alex, Please see comment inline.
>>>
>>>> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
>>>>> Kuntal's view is correct from here too.
>>>> Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.
>>> That is the key Alex, there is no NAT in the PMIP domain for this 
>>> case. I believe the figure in the draft is quite straight forward.
>> If there's no NAT then how did people end up designing their 
>> address architecture so badly that address spaces overlap?
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>> If you need further discussion on this we can do it offline, if you 
>>> prefer.
>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>> Alessio
>>>>>
>>>>> *-----Original Message----- *From: Chowdhury, Kuntal 
>>>>> [mailto:kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com] *Sent: 02 May 2007 17:30
>>>>> *To: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil *Cc: mip6@ietf.org
>>>>> *Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key * *> I think all other forms of
>>>>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
>>>> are *capable
>>>>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
>>>> addressing you
>>>>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? * *Alex, * 
>> *If the LMA 
>>>>> (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools,
>>>> how *does
>>>>> it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that
>>>> *the LMA/HA
>>>>> needs to make this distinction for making next hop 
>> *decision. For  
>>>>> private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying *the VLAN
>>>> tag or tunnel
>>>>> id or the network interface on the *egress side of the LMA/HA. * 
>>>>> *AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose. * *-Kuntal * * * *> 
>>>>> -----Original Message----- *> From: Alexandru Petrescu 
>>>>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] *> Sent: Tuesday, April 24,
>>>>> 2007 11:43 AM *> To: Mohamed
>>>> Khalil *> Cc:
>>>>> mip6@ietf.org *> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> *> Mohamed Khalil
>>>>>  wrote: *> > Hi Alexandru, *> > *> > -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu *> >
>>>>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April
>>>> 24, 2007 *>
>>>>>> 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc:
>>>>> *mip6@ietf.org Subject: *> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> > *> > *> > 
>>>>> Mohamed Khalil wrote: *> >> Hi All, *> >> *> >> The 
>> following draft 
>>>>> has been posted on netlmm, your
>>>> comments and
>>>>> *> >> feedback is much appreciated. *> >> *> >> The Proxy Mobile
>>>>> IPv6 base specification defined in
>>>> [PMIP6-ID]
>>>>> *> >> allows *> > *> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic 
>>>>> between the local *mobility *> >> anchor and the mobile
>>>> access gateway
>>>>> to be tunneled using IPv6, *> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation 
>>>>> headers.  These *encapsulation modes *> >> do not offer
>>>> semantics for
>>>>> the tunnel end-points to expose a *> >> service identifier
>>>> that can be
>>>>> used to identify traffic for a *> >> certain
>>>> classification, such as
>>>>> for supporting mobile nodes that *> >> are using
>>>> overlapping private
>>>>> IPv4 addressing.  The extensions *> >> defined in this
>>>> document allow
>>>>> the mobile access gateway and the *> >> local mobility
>>>> anchor *> > *>
>>>>>>> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE *>
>>>>> symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so
>>>> that *> >>
>>>>> differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers
>>>> over *> >>
>>>>> those  flows. *> > *> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not 
>>>>> necessary for PMIPv6. *> > *> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?
>>>>> I thought it only
>>>> *transports
>>>>> IPv4. *> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my 
>>>>> understanding. *> > *> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport IP6 
>>>>> too. *> *> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively 
>>>>> old, *is there an *> update on the GRE implementation as 
>> to show it 
>>>>> can transport IPv6? *> rfc2784 says: *> > o IPv6 as 
>> Delivery and/or 
>>>>> Payload Protocol *> > *> > This specification describes the 
>>>>> intersection of GRE currently *> > deployed by multiple vendors. 
>>>>> IPv6 as delivery and/or payload *> > protocol is not 
>> included in the 
>>>>> currently deployed versions of GRE. *> *> Is there an 
>> update to this 
>>>>> RFC or to this statement in this RFC?
>>>>> *Thanks. *> *> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which is
>>>>>  *IPv6-in-IPv6 which *> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling 
>> rfc2473 (not 
>>>>> GRE); and
>>>> it maybe *>
>>>>>>> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6
>>>> *over IPv4
>>>>> *> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to
>>>> be IPv6 in
>>>>> *> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol 
>>>>> *number 41 *> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE). *> >> *> >> 
>> I think it 
>>>>> is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm
>>>> WG should
>>>>> *> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie
>>>> a *packet
>>>>> from *> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in
>>>>> UDP/IPv4 or *> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double 
>>>>> encapsulation like *> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE). *> > *> >
>>>>> Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation,
>>>>> *IP4-UDP-IP6 *> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header
>>>>>
>>>> (src=V4ADDR, *> >
>>>>> dst=HA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=V4CoA,
>>>> dst=HAADDR) *DST-OPT
>>>>> *> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4 
>> HAO] *> *>  
>>>>> That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in
>>>> UDPv4 *>
>>>>> packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation. 
>> *> *> What 
>>>>> I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some
>>>> *deployed
>>>>> code *> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE 
>> necessity come 
>>>>> from? *Could *> you answer this? *> *> >> So in this 
>> context, can I 
>>>>> ask why GRE?  It's not used
>>>> by *MIPv6,
>>>>> was *> >> never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport 
>> IPv6 and has 
>>>>> several *> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE? *> > *> >
>>>>> mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify
>>>> traffic for
>>>>> a *> > certain classification, such as for supporting 
>> mobile *nodes 
>>>>> that are *> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.
>>>>> *> *> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT  
>>>>> *throughout *> the document. *> *> I think all other forms of
>>>>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
>>>> are *capable
>>>>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
>>>> addressing you
>>>>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? *> *> Please 
>> don't get 
>>>>> me wrong.  I think many forms of
>>>> tunnelling are *>
>>>>> possible and that some decisions have already been made,
>>>> and *that GRE
>>>>> *> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed. *A 
>>>>> dynamic *> method to choose between the available methods is
>>>> probably useful.
>>>>> *But *> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE
>>>> coming from
>>>>> *into *> the PMIP picture? *> *> Alex *> *> *>
>>>>>
>> *____________________________________________________________________
>>>> _
>>>>
>>>>> _ *> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email 
>> Security 
>>>>> System. *> For more information please visit
>>>> http://www.messagelabs.com/email
>>>>> *>
>>>>>
>> *____________________________________________________________________
>>>> _
>>>>
>>>>> _ *> *> _______________________________________________ *> Mip6 
>>>>> mailing list *> Mip6@ietf.org *>
>>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6 * 
>>>>> *_______________________________________________ *Mip6 
>> mailing list 
>>>>> *Mip6@ietf.org *https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>>>> *
>>>>>
>>>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 02, 2007 5:08 PM
> To: Chowdhury, Kuntal
> Cc: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil; mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>=20
> Chowdhury, Kuntal wrote:
> >> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4) are capable
> >>  to deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4 addressing
> >> you cite
> > in
> >> the draft.  Don't you think so?
> >
> > Alex,
> >
> > If the LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools, how does
> > it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets?
>=20
> By means of mappings between addresses in the outer and inner headers.
> In no case by means of a new identifier (key) used as an address.
>=20
[KC>] That is the problem. In case of overlapping IP4 HoA pools, two
users on the same MAG may get same IPv4 HoA, the inner and outer headers
will have identical information for two separate users.


> > Note that the LMA/HA needs to make this distinction for making next
> > hop decision. For private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying the
> >  VLAN tag or tunnel id or the network interface on the egress side
of
> >  the LMA/HA.
>=20
> Look, we don't even have a clear idea where _one_ NAT is placed in
this
> PMIPv6/v4 picture (the draft doesn't place _any_ NAT) and we speculate
> about two overlapping private spaces.
>=20
> Where are the two NATs placed?
>=20
[KC>] Let's assume that tunnels for both the users (with same IPv4 HoA)
pass thorough the same NAT (if there is a NAT). The real issue is, how
to distinguish the tunnels at the LMA/HA. The NAT in the middle of the
MAG/MN and the LMA/HA does not matter since UDP transport addresses the
NAT traversal problem.
 =20

> Alex
>=20
>=20
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 9:08 AM
> To: Ahmad Muhanna
> Cc: mip6@ietf.org; Alexandru Petrescu; Casati, Alessio (Alessio)
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>=20
> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> > Hi Alex, Please see comment inline.
> >
> >> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
> >>> Kuntal's view is correct from here too.
> >> Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.
> >
> > That is the key Alex, there is no NAT in the PMIP domain for this
> > case. I believe the figure in the draft is quite straight forward.
>=20
> If there's no NAT then how did people end up designing their address
> architecture so badly that address spaces overlap?
>=20
[KC>] There are pools of addresses in the HA/LMA for each domain it
supports. Some of these domains may be enterprises using private address
space. So, it is often the case that pools of addresses for two domains
on the same HA/LMA are private and overlapping. So, there is a valid use
case for GRE keys to be used to distinguish user traffic for these
domains in the LMA/HA.

The placement of NAT is irrelevant in this case. If there is a NAT in
between MAG/MN and LMA/HA, UDP transport takes care of the traversal.



> Alex
>=20
> > If you need further discussion on this we can do it offline, if you
> > prefer.
> >
> >> Alex
> >>
> >>> Alessio
> >>>
> >>> *-----Original Message----- *From: Chowdhury, Kuntal
> >>> [mailto:kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com] *Sent: 02 May 2007 17:30
> >>> *To: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil *Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> >>> *Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key * *> I think all other forms of
> >>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
> >> are *capable
> >>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
> >> addressing you
> >>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? * *Alex, * *If the
> >>> LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools,
> >> how *does
> >>> it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that
> >> *the LMA/HA
> >>> needs to make this distinction for making next hop *decision. For
> >>>  private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying *the VLAN
> >> tag or tunnel
> >>> id or the network interface on the *egress side of the LMA/HA. *
> >>> *AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose. * *-Kuntal * * * *>
> >>> -----Original Message----- *> From: Alexandru Petrescu
> >>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] *> Sent: Tuesday, April 24,
> >>> 2007 11:43 AM *> To: Mohamed
> >> Khalil *> Cc:
> >>> mip6@ietf.org *> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> *> Mohamed Khalil
> >>>  wrote: *> > Hi Alexandru, *> > *> > -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Alexandru Petrescu *> >
> >>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April
> >> 24, 2007 *>
> >>>> 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc:
> >>> *mip6@ietf.org Subject: *> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> > *> > *> >
> >>> Mohamed Khalil wrote: *> >> Hi All, *> >> *> >> The following
> >>> draft has been posted on netlmm, your
> >> comments and
> >>> *> >> feedback is much appreciated. *> >> *> >> The Proxy Mobile
> >>> IPv6 base specification defined in
> >> [PMIP6-ID]
> >>> *> >> allows *> > *> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic
> >>> between the local *mobility *> >> anchor and the mobile
> >> access gateway
> >>> to be tunneled using IPv6, *> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation
> >>> headers.  These *encapsulation modes *> >> do not offer
> >> semantics for
> >>> the tunnel end-points to expose a *> >> service identifier
> >> that can be
> >>> used to identify traffic for a *> >> certain
> >> classification, such as
> >>> for supporting mobile nodes that *> >> are using
> >> overlapping private
> >>> IPv4 addressing.  The extensions *> >> defined in this
> >> document allow
> >>> the mobile access gateway and the *> >> local mobility
> >> anchor *> > *>
> >>>>> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE *>
> >>>>> >>
> >>> symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so
> >> that *> >>
> >>> differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers
> >> over *> >>
> >>> those  flows. *> > *> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not
> >>> necessary for PMIPv6. *> > *> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?
> >>> I thought it only
> >> *transports
> >>> IPv4. *> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my
> >>> understanding. *> > *> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport IP6
> >>> too. *> *> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively
> >>> old, *is there an *> update on the GRE implementation as to show
> >>> it can transport IPv6? *> rfc2784 says: *> > o IPv6 as Delivery
> >>> and/or Payload Protocol *> > *> > This specification describes
> >>> the intersection of GRE currently *> > deployed by multiple
> >>> vendors. IPv6 as delivery and/or payload *> > protocol is not
> >>> included in the currently deployed versions of GRE. *> *> Is
> >>> there an update to this RFC or to this statement in this RFC?
> >>> *Thanks. *> *> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which is
> >>>  *IPv6-in-IPv6 which *> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling rfc2473
> >>> (not GRE); and
> >> it maybe *>
> >>>>> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6
> >> *over IPv4
> >>> *> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to
> >> be IPv6 in
> >>> *> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol
> >>> *number 41 *> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE). *> >> *> >> I think
> >>> it is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm
> >> WG should
> >>> *> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie
> >> a *packet
> >>> from *> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in
> >>> UDP/IPv4 or *> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double
> >>> encapsulation like *> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE). *> > *> >
> >>> Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation,
> >>> *IP4-UDP-IP6 *> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header
> >>>
> >> (src=3DV4ADDR, *> >
> >>> dst=3DHA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=3DV4CoA,
> >> dst=3DHAADDR) *DST-OPT
> >>> *> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4 HAO] *> *>
> >>>  That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in
> >> UDPv4 *>
> >>> packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation. *> *>
> >>> What I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some
> >> *deployed
> >>> code *> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE necessity
> >>> come from? *Could *> you answer this? *> *> >> So in this
> >>> context, can I ask why GRE?  It's not used
> >> by *MIPv6,
> >>> was *> >> never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport IPv6 and
> >>> has several *> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE? *> > *> >
> >>> mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify
> >> traffic for
> >>> a *> > certain classification, such as for supporting mobile
> >>> *nodes that are *> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.
> >>> *> *> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT
> >>>  *throughout *> the document. *> *> I think all other forms of
> >>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
> >> are *capable
> >>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
> >> addressing you
> >>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? *> *> Please don't
> >>> get me wrong.  I think many forms of
> >> tunnelling are *>
> >>> possible and that some decisions have already been made,
> >> and *that GRE
> >>> *> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed. *A
> >>> dynamic *> method to choose between the available methods is
> >> probably useful.
> >>> *But *> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE
> >> coming from
> >>> *into *> the PMIP picture? *> *> Alex *> *> *>
> >>>
> >>
*_____________________________________________________________________
> >>
> >>> _ *> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email
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> >>>
> >>
*_____________________________________________________________________
> >>
> >>> _ *> *> _______________________________________________ *> Mip6
> >>> mailing list *> Mip6@ietf.org *>
> >>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6 *
> >>> *_______________________________________________ *Mip6 mailing
> >>> list *Mip6@ietf.org *https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>> *
> >>>
> >>
> >>
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> >> Mip6@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>
> >
>=20
>=20
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key
Date: Thu, 3 May 2007 11:33:51 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 9:37 AM
> To: Ahmad Muhanna
> Cc: mip6@ietf.org; Alexandru Petrescu; Casati, Alessio (Alessio)
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>=20
> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> > Hi Alex,
> >
> > We are talking about the home address here for different VPNs, for
> > example, that the HA supports and it is possible for two MNs from
two
> > different VPNs roam at the same time in the area of a single MAG
with
> > the same home private IP address.
> >
> > I hope this would help.
>=20
> It helps clarifying some parts, in that it may so happen that two MNs
> have the same private IPv4 Home Address.  I will not go as far as
saying
> that I find this problem little worth exploring.
>
> [HEre's why:
>   Private IPv4 Home Addresses aren't reachable from the Internet,
hence
>   no need to give them continuous access with Mobile IP.
>=20
[KC>] Nobody is talking about internet routing here. Private IPv4
addressing is widely used in enterprises and campus networks. These
networks are often hosted by operators. FYI....scenarios using private
IPv4 HoA usefully has VPN links back to the respective enterprise/campus
networks.


>   MIPv6 doesn't deal with IPv4 Home Addresses.
>=20
[KC>] DS-MIP6 does.

>   DS-MIPv6 doesn't deal with HA behind NAT, hence doesn't deal with
>   private IPv4 Home Addresses.]
>=20
[KC>] To support private IPv4 address pools, the HA won't have to be
necessarily behind a NAT from MN/MAGs PoV.



> Maybe, in this order:
>=20
> -it is thought that GRE is needed for some SDO.  Then it should be
>   stated first and foremost.
[KC>] I do not think we have to bring SDOs into this discussion.=20


> -it is thought that GRE has something to do with PMIPv6 (not with
>   MIPv6).  Then the use of GRE tunnel instead of IPv6-in-IPv6 tunnel
>   should be proposed to PMIPv6.
[KC>] overlapping IPv4 address pool use case applies to both PMIP6 and
DS-MIP6.

> -it is thought that private IPv4 Addresses have something to do with
>   DS-MIPv6.  Then the use of one IPv4 private home address should be
>   suggested to DS-MIPv6.
[KC>] Not sure that is necessary.=20

> -it is thought that overlapping IPv4 Home Addresses are a problem with
>   mobility.  Then it should be proposed _after_ the above two steps
were
>   solved.
>
> Thanks,
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> >
> > Regards,
> > Ahmad
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
> >> Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 9:08 AM
> >> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)
> >> Cc: Alexandru Petrescu; Casati, Alessio (Alessio);
> >> mip6@ietf.org; Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20)
> >> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
> >>
> >> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> >>> Hi Alex, Please see comment inline.
> >>>
> >>>> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
> >>>>> Kuntal's view is correct from here too.
> >>>> Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.
> >>> That is the key Alex, there is no NAT in the PMIP domain for this
> >>> case. I believe the figure in the draft is quite straight forward.
> >> If there's no NAT then how did people end up designing their
> >> address architecture so badly that address spaces overlap?
> >>
> >> Alex
> >>
> >>> If you need further discussion on this we can do it offline, if
you
> >>> prefer.
> >>>
> >>>> Alex
> >>>>
> >>>>> Alessio
> >>>>>
> >>>>> *-----Original Message----- *From: Chowdhury, Kuntal
> >>>>> [mailto:kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com] *Sent: 02 May 2007 17:30
> >>>>> *To: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed Khalil *Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> >>>>> *Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key * *> I think all other forms of
> >>>>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
> >>>> are *capable
> >>>>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
> >>>> addressing you
> >>>>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? * *Alex, *
> >> *If the LMA
> >>>>> (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools,
> >>>> how *does
> >>>>> it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets? Note that
> >>>> *the LMA/HA
> >>>>> needs to make this distinction for making next hop
> >> *decision. For
> >>>>> private IPv4 addresses, that means identifying *the VLAN
> >>>> tag or tunnel
> >>>>> id or the network interface on the *egress side of the LMA/HA. *
> >>>>> *AFAIK, GRE keys are used for this purpose. * *-Kuntal * * * *>
> >>>>> -----Original Message----- *> From: Alexandru Petrescu
> >>>>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] *> Sent: Tuesday, April
24,
> >>>>> 2007 11:43 AM *> To: Mohamed
> >>>> Khalil *> Cc:
> >>>>> mip6@ietf.org *> Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> *> Mohamed
Khalil
> >>>>>  wrote: *> > Hi Alexandru, *> > *> > -----Original Message-----
> >>>>> From: Alexandru Petrescu *> >
> >>>>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April
> >>>> 24, 2007 *>
> >>>>>> 11:03 AM To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20) Cc:
> >>>>> *mip6@ietf.org Subject: *> > Re: [Mip6] GRE key *> > *> > *> >
> >>>>> Mohamed Khalil wrote: *> >> Hi All, *> >> *> >> The
> >> following draft
> >>>>> has been posted on netlmm, your
> >>>> comments and
> >>>>> *> >> feedback is much appreciated. *> >> *> >> The Proxy Mobile
> >>>>> IPv6 base specification defined in
> >>>> [PMIP6-ID]
> >>>>> *> >> allows *> > *> >> the mobile node's IPv4 and IPv6 traffic
> >>>>> between the local *mobility *> >> anchor and the mobile
> >>>> access gateway
> >>>>> to be tunneled using IPv6, *> >> IPv4 or IPv4-UDP encapsulation
> >>>>> headers.  These *encapsulation modes *> >> do not offer
> >>>> semantics for
> >>>>> the tunnel end-points to expose a *> >> service identifier
> >>>> that can be
> >>>>> used to identify traffic for a *> >> certain
> >>>> classification, such as
> >>>>> for supporting mobile nodes that *> >> are using
> >>>> overlapping private
> >>>>> IPv4 addressing.  The extensions *> >> defined in this
> >>>> document allow
> >>>>> the mobile access gateway and the *> >> local mobility
> >>>> anchor *> > *>
> >>>>>>> to negotiate GRE encapsulation mode and along with the GRE *>
> >>>>> symmetric key or asymmetric keys for marking the flows, so
> >>>> that *> >>
> >>>>> differential processing can be applied by the tunnel peers
> >>>> over *> >>
> >>>>> those  flows. *> > *> > Several reasons I believe GRE is not
> >>>>> necessary for PMIPv6. *> > *> > Does GRE work transporting IPv6?
> >>>>> I thought it only
> >>>> *transports
> >>>>> IPv4. *> > PMIPv6 assumes IPv6 applications first, in my
> >>>>> understanding. *> > *> > Mohamed>> should be use to transport
IP6
> >>>>> too. *> *> It's true that the RFC I'm referring to is relatively
> >>>>> old, *is there an *> update on the GRE implementation as
> >> to show it
> >>>>> can transport IPv6? *> rfc2784 says: *> > o IPv6 as
> >> Delivery and/or
> >>>>> Payload Protocol *> > *> > This specification describes the
> >>>>> intersection of GRE currently *> > deployed by multiple vendors.
> >>>>> IPv6 as delivery and/or payload *> > protocol is not
> >> included in the
> >>>>> currently deployed versions of GRE. *> *> Is there an
> >> update to this
> >>>>> RFC or to this statement in this RFC?
> >>>>> *Thanks. *> *> >> PMIPv6 inherits from MIPv6 tunnelling, which
is
> >>>>>  *IPv6-in-IPv6 which *> >> is Generic Packet Tunnelling
> >> rfc2473 (not
> >>>>> GRE); and
> >>>> it maybe *>
> >>>>>>> inherits from DS-MIPv6 whose method of transporting IPv6
> >>>> *over IPv4
> >>>>> *> >> is not yet clarified, but was discussed until now to
> >>>> be IPv6 in
> >>>>> *> >> UDPv4 (again not GRE) or maybe IPv6-in-IPv4 with protocol
> >>>>> *number 41 *> >> rfc2893 (yet again not GRE). *> >> *> >>
> >> I think it
> >>>>> is also obvious that PMIPv6 done in netlmm
> >>>> WG should
> >>>>> *> >> encapsulate only once at max, not twice nor more.  Ie
> >>>> a *packet
> >>>>> from *> >> LMA to MAG should only be encapsulated once (IPv6 in
> >>>>> UDP/IPv4 or *> >> maybe IPv6 in IPv6, but not in a double
> >>>>> encapsulation like *> >> IPv6-in-IPv4-in-GRE). *> > *> >
> >>>>> Mohamed>> I don't see the issue of double encapsulation,
> >>>>> *IP4-UDP-IP6 *> > is double encapsulation (DS-MIP6). IPv4 header
> >>>>>
> >>>> (src=3DV4ADDR, *> >
> >>>>> dst=3DHA_V4ADDR) UDP header IPv6 header (src=3DV4CoA,
> >>>> dst=3DHAADDR) *DST-OPT
> >>>>> *> >  HAO (IPv6 home address) Mobility header BU [IPv4
> >> HAO] *> *>
> >>>>> That's simple encapsulation I believe, it's IPv6 packets in
> >>>> UDPv4 *>
> >>>>> packets.  One may interpret that as double encapsulation.
> >> *> *> What
> >>>>> I mean is that if the PMIP approach relies on some
> >>>> *deployed
> >>>>> code *> that doesn't assume GRE then where would GRE
> >> necessity come
> >>>>> from? *Could *> you answer this? *> *> >> So in this
> >> context, can I
> >>>>> ask why GRE?  It's not used
> >>>> by *MIPv6,
> >>>>> was *> >> never suggested by DS-MIPv6, can't transport
> >> IPv6 and has
> >>>>> several *> >> implemented alternatives.  Why GRE? *> > *> >
> >>>>> mohamed>> GRE is used in this draft to mark/identify
> >>>> traffic for
> >>>>> a *> > certain classification, such as for supporting
> >> mobile *nodes
> >>>>> that are *> > using overlapping private IPv4 addressing.
> >>>>> *> *> Yes, I read that in the abstract.  But I don't see any NAT
> >>>>> *throughout *> the document. *> *> I think all other forms of
> >>>>> IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4)
> >>>> are *capable
> >>>>> to *> deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4
> >>>> addressing you
> >>>>> cite *in *> the draft.  Don't you think so? *> *> Please
> >> don't get
> >>>>> me wrong.  I think many forms of
> >>>> tunnelling are *>
> >>>>> possible and that some decisions have already been made,
> >>>> and *that GRE
> >>>>> *> tunnelling is straight competitor to the ones I've listed. *A
> >>>>> dynamic *> method to choose between the available methods is
> >>>> probably useful.
> >>>>> *But *> I don't see why pushing solely GRE; again, where is GRE
> >>>> coming from
> >>>>> *into *> the PMIP picture? *> *> Alex *> *> *>
> >>>>>
> >>
*____________________________________________________________________
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> >>
*____________________________________________________________________
> >>>> _
> >>>>
> >>>>> _ *> *> _______________________________________________ *> Mip6
> >>>>> mailing list *> Mip6@ietf.org *>
> >>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6 *
> >>>>> *_______________________________________________ *Mip6
> >> mailing list
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>=20
>=20
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Chowdhury, Kuntal wrote:
> 
>> -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu 
>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 02, 2007
>>  5:08 PM To: Chowdhury, Kuntal Cc: Alexandru Petrescu; Mohamed 
>> Khalil; mip6@ietf.org Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>> 
>> Chowdhury, Kuntal wrote:
>>>> I think all other forms of IPv6-in-IPv4 (and in UDPv4) are 
>>>> capable to deal with the problem of overlapping private IPv4 
>>>> addressing you cite
>>> in
>>>> the draft.  Don't you think so?
>>> Alex,
>>> 
>>> If the LMA (or the HA) has overlapping IPv4 address pools, how 
>>> does it distinguish the incoming (tunneled) packets?
>> By means of mappings between addresses in the outer and inner 
>> headers. In no case by means of a new identifier (key) used as an 
>> address.
>> 
> [KC>] That is the problem. In case of overlapping IP4 HoA pools, two 
> users on the same MAG may get same IPv4 HoA, the inner and outer 
> headers will have identical information for two separate users.

How have we solved this problem in the non-mobility case?

If I have two computers, each having the same IPv4 address from
a different Enterprise, and connecting to the same Access Point, and
each having a VPN to its home - how can they talk to each other?

>>> Note that the LMA/HA needs to make this distinction for making 
>>> next hop decision. For private IPv4 addresses, that means 
>>> identifying the VLAN tag or tunnel id or the network interface on
>>>  the egress side of the LMA/HA.
>> Look, we don't even have a clear idea where _one_ NAT is placed in
> this
>> PMIPv6/v4 picture (the draft doesn't place _any_ NAT) and we 
>> speculate about two overlapping private spaces.
>> 
>> Where are the two NATs placed?
>> 
> [KC>] Let's assume that tunnels for both the users (with same IPv4 
> HoA) pass thorough the same NAT (if there is a NAT). The real issue 
> is, how to distinguish the tunnels at the LMA/HA.

I don't understand this.

You seem to assume Mobile IP is already used to give continuous access
and reachability to one IPv4 private Home Address.

> The NAT in the middle of the MAG/MN and the LMA/HA does not matter 
> since UDP transport addresses the NAT traversal problem.

But not reachability.

I'm afraid that until we have a more precise idea about where are the
NATs placed and what are the boundaries between different domains (and
the Internet) we can't say whether overlapping private address spaces is
a problem that can be dealt with by extending a protocol (the 'key') or
by using good administration.  They're exclusive.

Alex

> 
> 
>> Alex
>> 
>> 
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Chowdhury, Kuntal wrote:
> 
>> -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu 
>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 
>> 9:08 AM To: Ahmad Muhanna Cc: mip6@ietf.org; Alexandru Petrescu; 
>> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>> 
>> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
>>> Hi Alex, Please see comment inline.
>>> 
>>>> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) wrote:
>>>>> Kuntal's view is correct from here too.
>>>> Where are the NATs?  I don't see them.
>>> That is the key Alex, there is no NAT in the PMIP domain for this
>>>  case. I believe the figure in the draft is quite straight 
>>> forward.
>> If there's no NAT then how did people end up designing their 
>> address architecture so badly that address spaces overlap?
>> 
> [KC>] There are pools of addresses in the HA/LMA for each domain it 
> supports. Some of these domains may be enterprises using private 
> address space.

Are you saying that we deal here with a problem of two different
Enterprises each with its own HA: an inter-domain PMIP?

> So, it is often the case that pools of addresses for two domains on 
> the same HA/LMA are private and overlapping.

YEs.  But nobody said mobiles should be using these addresses to be
reachable, or to hold continuos sessions, or to talk to other mobiles
having same home address (they use CoAs for that).

> So, there is a valid use case for GRE keys to be used to distinguish
> user traffic for these domains in the LMA/HA.

I would ask around more about the necessity of GRE.

The overlapping private spaces is not a reason for any technology, it's 
a matter of poor administration.

Alex


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Chowdhury, Kuntal wrote:
> 
>> -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu 
>> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 
>> 9:37 AM To: Ahmad Muhanna Cc: mip6@ietf.org; Alexandru Petrescu; 
>> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
>> 
>> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
>>> Hi Alex,
>>> 
>>> We are talking about the home address here for different VPNs, 
>>> for example, that the HA supports and it is possible for two MNs 
>>> from
> two
>>> different VPNs roam at the same time in the area of a single MAG
> with
>>> the same home private IP address.
>>> 
>>> I hope this would help.
>> It helps clarifying some parts, in that it may so happen that two 
>> MNs have the same private IPv4 Home Address.  I will not go as far 
>> as
> saying
>> that I find this problem little worth exploring.
>> 
>> [HEre's why: Private IPv4 Home Addresses aren't reachable from the 
>> Internet,
> hence
>> no need to give them continuous access with Mobile IP.
>> 
> [KC>] Nobody is talking about internet routing here.

We're completely out of synch :-)  I wouldn't call Mobile IP "Internet
routing", but maybe BGP I would (?)

> Private IPv4 addressing is widely used in enterprises and campus 
> networks.

Certainly.

> These networks are often hosted by operators.

Who often care little about the address plan of other operators, because
the mobiles of one operator never need to talk to the mobile of another
operator.

> FYI....scenarios using private IPv4 HoA usefully has VPN links back 
> to the respective enterprise/campus networks.

I think two things mixed here.  A VPN user never gets the same IPv4
"Home" Address (although it is private).  So the collision probabilty
between two mobiles of different Enterprises is low.  The second is that
two mobiles using VPNs and wanting to talk to each other always have the
possibliity to use their CoAs instead of potentially overlapping HoAs.

So I really am not sure how the risk of overlapping private IPv4
addresses translates into a case when Mobile IPv6 is used and/or Proxy
Mobile IPv6.

>> MIPv6 doesn't deal with IPv4 Home Addresses.
>> 
> [KC>] DS-MIP6 does.

YEs, but not private IPv4 home addresses.

>> DS-MIPv6 doesn't deal with HA behind NAT, hence doesn't deal with 
>> private IPv4 Home Addresses.]
>> 
> [KC>] To support private IPv4 address pools, the HA won't have to be
>  necessarily behind a NAT from MN/MAGs PoV.

If HA won't have to _be_ behind a NAT then will it be a NAT itself?

>> -it is thought that GRE is needed for some SDO.  Then it should be
>>  stated first and foremost.
> 
> [KC>] I do not think we have to bring SDOs into this discussion.

Thanks for confirming GRE for Proxy Mobile IPv6 is _not_ a SDO matter.

Then what is the deployment need for it?

>> -it is thought that GRE has something to do with PMIPv6 (not with 
>> MIPv6).  Then the use of GRE tunnel instead of IPv6-in-IPv6 tunnel
>>  should be proposed to PMIPv6.
> [KC>] overlapping IPv4 address pool use case applies to both PMIP6 
> and DS-MIP6.

It's too early for such statements.  Or you may know better where PMIPv6
IPv4 support is going to.

>> -it is thought that private IPv4 Addresses have something to do 
>> with DS-MIPv6.  Then the use of one IPv4 private home address 
>> should be suggested to DS-MIPv6.
> [KC>] Not sure that is necessary.

But it is said that PMIPv6 uses DS-MIPv6 to support IPv4, right?

Alex


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 04 07:42:36 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] GRE key
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Hi Alex,

See some comments inline.

> Chowdhury, Kuntal wrote:
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message----- From: Alexandru Petrescu=20
> >> [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007
> >> 9:37 AM To: Ahmad Muhanna Cc: mip6@ietf.org; Alexandru Petrescu;=20
> >> Casati, Alessio (Alessio) Subject: Re: [Mip6] GRE key
> >>=20
> >> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> >>> Hi Alex,
> >>>=20
> >>> We are talking about the home address here for different=20
> VPNs, for=20
> >>> example, that the HA supports and it is possible for two MNs from
> > two
> >>> different VPNs roam at the same time in the area of a single MAG
> > with
> >>> the same home private IP address.
> >>>=20
> >>> I hope this would help.
> >> It helps clarifying some parts, in that it may so happen=20
> that two MNs=20
> >> have the same private IPv4 Home Address.  I will not go as far as
> > saying
> >> that I find this problem little worth exploring.
> >>=20
> >> [HEre's why: Private IPv4 Home Addresses aren't reachable from the=20
> >> Internet,
> > hence
> >> no need to give them continuous access with Mobile IP.
> >>=20
> > [KC>] Nobody is talking about internet routing here.
>=20
> We're completely out of synch :-)  I wouldn't call Mobile IP=20
> "Internet routing", but maybe BGP I would (?)
>=20
> > Private IPv4 addressing is widely used in enterprises and campus=20
> > networks.
>=20
> Certainly.
>=20
> > These networks are often hosted by operators.
>=20
> Who often care little about the address plan of other=20
> operators, because the mobiles of one operator never need to=20
> talk to the mobile of another operator.

That's why there are magic proxy boxes mobiles register to
reach the other mobiles. Not the cleanest solution but in
certain service deployments it does not really matter if
terminals cannot contact each other directly.

Other thing is that a mobile operator most probably would not
allow direct connectivity between terminals anyway. Either
because of security reasons or for some other artificial
reasons.
=20
> > FYI....scenarios using private IPv4 HoA usefully has VPN=20
> links back to=20
> > the respective enterprise/campus networks.
>=20
> I think two things mixed here.  A VPN user never gets the=20
> same IPv4 "Home" Address (although it is private).  So the=20
> collision probabilty between two mobiles of different=20
> Enterprises is low.  The second is that two mobiles using=20
> VPNs and wanting to talk to each other always have the=20
> possibliity to use their CoAs instead of potentially overlapping HoAs.
>=20
> So I really am not sure how the risk of overlapping private=20
> IPv4 addresses translates into a case when Mobile IPv6 is=20
> used and/or Proxy Mobile IPv6.
>=20
> >> MIPv6 doesn't deal with IPv4 Home Addresses.
> >>=20
> > [KC>] DS-MIP6 does.
>=20
> YEs, but not private IPv4 home addresses.

DSMIP6 spec mentions that IPv4-HoA can be a private address.

> >> DS-MIPv6 doesn't deal with HA behind NAT, hence doesn't deal with=20
> >> private IPv4 Home Addresses.]
> >>=20
> > [KC>] To support private IPv4 address pools, the HA won't=20
> have to be =20
> > necessarily behind a NAT from MN/MAGs PoV.
>=20
> If HA won't have to _be_ behind a NAT then will it be a NAT itself?

Not necessarily.. there can be deployments where the HA has public
IP, mobiles have their (virtual) private addressed network and somewhere
behing the HA there is NAT box before reaching the Internet. I would say
rather common deployment.

> >> -it is thought that GRE is needed for some SDO.  Then it=20
> should be =20
> >> stated first and foremost.
> >=20
> > [KC>] I do not think we have to bring SDOs into this discussion.
>=20
> Thanks for confirming GRE for Proxy Mobile IPv6 is _not_ a SDO matter.
>
> Then what is the deployment need for it?
>
> >> -it is thought that GRE has something to do with PMIPv6 (not with=20
> >> MIPv6).  Then the use of GRE tunnel instead of=20
> IPv6-in-IPv6 tunnel =20
> >> should be proposed to PMIPv6.
> > [KC>] overlapping IPv4 address pool use case applies to=20
> both PMIP6 and=20
> > DS-MIP6.
>=20
> It's too early for such statements.  Or you may know better=20
> where PMIPv6
> IPv4 support is going to.
>=20
> >> -it is thought that private IPv4 Addresses have something=20
> to do with=20
> >> DS-MIPv6.  Then the use of one IPv4 private home address should be=20
> >> suggested to DS-MIPv6.
> > [KC>] Not sure that is necessary.
>=20
> But it is said that PMIPv6 uses DS-MIPv6 to support IPv4, right?
>=20
> Alex

/JOuni


>=20
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System.
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> http://www.messagelabs.com/email=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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Hi Jouni, some comments...

jouni.korhonen@teliasonera.com wrote:
>>>> MIPv6 doesn't deal with IPv4 Home Addresses.
>>>> 
>>> [KC>] DS-MIP6 does.
>> YEs, but not private IPv4 home addresses.
> 
> DSMIP6 spec mentions that IPv4-HoA can be a private address.

It does.  But that doesn't mean it makes sense [it claims HA to be
reachable behind NAT but we need MN to be reachable behind NAT].  We can
discuss it separately.

>>>> DS-MIPv6 doesn't deal with HA behind NAT, hence doesn't deal
>>>> with private IPv4 Home Addresses.]
>>>> 
>>> [KC>] To support private IPv4 address pools, the HA won't
>> have to be
>>> necessarily behind a NAT from MN/MAGs PoV.
>> If HA won't have to _be_ behind a NAT then will it be a NAT itself?
>> 
> 
> Not necessarily.. there can be deployments where the HA has public 
> IP, mobiles have their (virtual) private addressed network and
> somewhere behing the HA there is NAT box before reaching the
> Internet. I would say rather common deployment.

I think this potential DS-MIPv6 deployment does not offer reachability
for MN at its private IPv4 Home Address.

In all cases, DS-MIPv6 doesn't use GRE tunnelling but IPv6-in-IPv6
and/or IPv6-in-UDP-or-in-IP.

Alex


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Subject: RE: [Mip6] Multicast Mobility mailing list
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	<462C5E21.2050008@azairenet.com>
From: "Suresh Krishnan \(QB/EMC\)" <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
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Hi Vijay,
  Sorry for the late reply. I am on vacation and checking mail very =
irregularly. I was not even thinking about where to place the work. The =
idea of the mailing list was to get interested people working together =
(that includes operators, implementers and researchers). What you =
suggest may very well be what would end up happening (charters =
permitting).
=20
Thanks
Suresh

________________________________

From: Vijay Devarapalli [mailto:vijay.devarapalli@azairenet.com]
Sent: Mon 23/04/2007 3:20 AM
To: Suresh Krishnan (QB/EMC)
Cc: mip6@ietf.org; Jari Arkko
Subject: Re: [Mip6] Multicast Mobility mailing list



Hello Suresh,

I would suggest mobopts as one venue for this work. Some
proposals have already been presented in the mobopts group
on this topic. We could do the work in the mobopts group
and once they are stable enough, bring them to the MIPSHOP
or the MIP6 WG for standardization.

Vijay

Suresh Krishnan (QB/EMC) wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>=20
> We wanted to inform you that we have created a new mailing list in =
order
> to discuss the interactions occuring between mobility and multicast. =
We
> invite anyone interested in contributing to the work to subscribe and
> collaborate. To register visit the list page at:
>=20
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>=20
> Several of you have expressed interest in this work and some documents
> already exist without a home working group.
>=20
> The primary problem that we foresee being discussed in the mailing =
list
> is issues with Multicast listener (receiver) mobility for multicast
> routing. There are several other associated problems like sender
> mobility, which can also be discussed.
>=20
> Thanks
> Suresh and Behcet
>
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6




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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 08 17:17:00 2007
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From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
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Hello,

The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay presented 4 options
to solve the issue. These are captured in:

https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf

We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the
I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 was the one
that had the least impact and easy to implement.

Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The
problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):

Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT traversal. The
encapculations are either:
 - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.

Choices are:
1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
   IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message

Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were presented
at IETF68 (see URL above).

Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 on the MIP6
mailing list.

-Raj


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 08 17:27:35 2007
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Date: Tue, 08 May 2007 16:28:25 -0500
Subject: Re: [Mip6] Dynamic HoA assignment
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
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Heejin,

>From the discussion on the list, I do not see the need for DHCP to assign
the MN an HoA.
I think there is a general consensus that when IKEv2 is used to bootstrap,
then the MN can obtain the HoA via the IKEv2 messages. So DHCP to assign the
HoA in this case is not required.

So that leaves us only the case when the auth-protocol (RFC4285) is used. As
per the discussion I think we have two choices:
1. Allow the sending of the unspecified address in the MIP6 BU and obtain
the HoA in the BAck
2. Assign the HoA via DHCP

Option 1 will cause an update to base MIP6 (RFC3775). I have not seen any
significant security issue or concern in sending a BU with the unspecified
address. So I think that is a possibility.
The problem with having DHCP assign the HoA is the fact that there are a lot
of missing pieces as to how DHCP really gets the HoA from the address space
whose scope is at an HA.
The HA assigning the HoA makes more sense.

I think in order to move the I-D: draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-02.txt, we should
consider removing the HoA option from the draft.

-Raj


On 4/11/07 2:59 AM, "ext Heejin Jang" <heejin.jang@samsung.com> wrote:

> Hi, Raj & folks. 
>  
> I think that HoA assignment through DHCP is necessary.
> 
> In Proxy MIP, MN has plain IP stack  without any advanced functions such as
> MIP client, 
> and  there is no way to deliver HoA to MN in the last hop except DHCP.
> Since, in PMIP, HoA assignment during IKEv2 or BU/BA exchanges is possible
> between PMA (MAG) & HA,
> not between MN & HA. Though HoA is bootstrapped through either IKEv2 or BU/BA
> exchanges, 
> it should be delivered from the network to the MN after all and DHCP could be
> a delivery mechanism for it.
> 
> - Regards, 
> Heejin.
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> Sent: Friday, April 06, 2007 7:07 AM
> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
> Subject: [Mip6] Dynamic HoA assignment
> 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> Currently the I-D draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt proposes the MN obtain the HoA as well
> in addition to the HA address and prefix via DHCP.
> 
> I think the MN should obtain the minimal information required to bootstrap.
> It is better to have the HA assign the MN an HoA. To do this we would require
> capability similar to MIP4 wherein the BU can be sent with an unspecified HoA.
> This is currently not possible as per RFC3775.
> 
> Should we consider allowing the MN sending a BU with the unspecified HoA and
> obtain an HoA (assigned by the HA) in the BAck?
> 
> I-D: draft-devarapalli-mip6-authprotocol-bootstrap proposes such capability.
> Also do we need to consider standardizing the bootstrapping mechanism for the
> auth protocol (RFC 4285)?
> 
> -Basavaraj
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> 


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 08 21:20:41 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Tue, 8 May 2007 18:20:33 -0700
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From: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"Mobile IPv6 Mailing List" <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
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Hi,

My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option=20
3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for each tunneled
data packet. I wish we can avoid that.

Vijay=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay presented 4 options
> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>=20
> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>=20
> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the
> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 was the one
> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>=20
> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The
> problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>=20
> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT traversal. The
> encapculations are either:
>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>=20
> Choices are:
> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>=20
> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were presented
> at IETF68 (see URL above).
>=20
> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 on the MIP6
> mailing list.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 08 22:03:38 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Basavaraj Patil'" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'" <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Wed, 9 May 2007 12:03:21 +1000
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Hi Raj, 

At the meeting Sri (the author of the issue) and Kent said they didn't know
that a UDP port was already reserved. Once we cleared that, the rationale
for the issue was no longer applicable. I believe Sri said he wanted some
time to be sure before the issue is rejected. 
More inline on the options: 


 > Choices are:
 > 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header

=> This should be "parse the version field after the UDP header". This is
what's already in the draft and it works fine today with any UDP
encapsulation. 

 > 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
 >    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)

=> This isn't needed. 

 > 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"

=> This is what the issue suggested but the additional 4 bytes are
redundant. 

 > 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message

=> Again, not needed IMO.

I think option 1 is the right option. There is no reason given for a change.

Hesham




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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 08 22:17:00 2007
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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
To: "'Hesham Soliman'" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>,
	"'Basavaraj Patil'" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
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	<20070509020325.QSUI1512.oaamta02ps.mx.bigpond.com@PC20005>
Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Tue, 8 May 2007 19:16:54 -0700
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Hi Hesham:

Sure. I agree that the application can switch based
on the IP version field. True. I'm ok either way. You
can keep it the way you have it now or use an approach
below. But, just one comment.

I prefere 3519 style of thin wrapper. Reason: If we
need to add Keepalive messages tomorrow, a separate
subtype can be defined for the keepalive messages and
so we can extend this. Off course, I do realize, you guys
wanted to use BU/BA as the keepalive message and that
processing in my opinion is bit expensive compared to a
simple keepalive message and that too with the option
of skipping keepalive message when any data traffic
is seen. But, if you think this 4-byte wrapper is a waste
for the keepalive extension that never be defined in
future, I'm ok.

Sri

 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 7:03 PM
> To: 'Basavaraj Patil'; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
> 
> Hi Raj, 
> 
> At the meeting Sri (the author of the issue) and Kent said 
> they didn't know
> that a UDP port was already reserved. Once we cleared that, 
> the rationale
> for the issue was no longer applicable. I believe Sri said he 
> wanted some
> time to be sure before the issue is rejected. 
> More inline on the options: 
> 
> 
>  > Choices are:
>  > 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
> 
> => This should be "parse the version field after the UDP 
> header". This is
> what's already in the draft and it works fine today with any UDP
> encapsulation. 
> 
>  > 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
> UDP port for
>  >    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for 
> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
> 
> => This isn't needed. 
> 
>  > 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> 
> => This is what the issue suggested but the additional 4 bytes are
> redundant. 
> 
>  > 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
> 
> => Again, not needed IMO.
> 
> I think option 1 is the right option. There is no reason 
> given for a change.
> 
> Hesham
> 
> 

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 08 22:27:38 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Sri Gundavelli'" <sgundave@cisco.com>,
	"'Basavaraj Patil'" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'" <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Wed, 9 May 2007 12:27:20 +1000
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Hi Sri,  

 > Sure. I agree that the application can switch based
 > on the IP version field. True. I'm ok either way. You
 > can keep it the way you have it now or use an approach
 > below. But, just one comment.
 > 
 > I prefere 3519 style of thin wrapper. Reason: If we
 > need to add Keepalive messages tomorrow, a separate
 > subtype can be defined for the keepalive messages and
 > so we can extend this. Off course, I do realize, you guys
 > wanted to use BU/BA as the keepalive message and that
 > processing in my opinion is bit expensive compared to a
 > simple keepalive message and that too with the option
 > of skipping keepalive message when any data traffic
 > is seen. But, if you think this 4-byte wrapper is a waste
 > for the keepalive extension that never be defined in
 > future, I'm ok.

=> I agree with you on the need for lighter weight keep-alive. I raised an
issue
a long time ago, and rejected it :), because there wasn't enough interest to
justify its addition. 
However, I don't think it's related to this discussion because if we wanted
a keep alive we 
could simply define a new option in the DO header or just encapsulate a
"ping". 
So I don't see the correlation with this issue as the keepalive can always
be sent in a ping using either IPv4 or IPv6 and the same parsing rules would
apply. 

Hesham

 > 
 > Sri
 > 
 >  
 > 
 > > -----Original Message-----
 > > From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
 > > Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 7:03 PM
 > > To: 'Basavaraj Patil'; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'; nemo@ietf.org
 > > Subject: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
 > close issue 93
 > > 
 > > Hi Raj, 
 > > 
 > > At the meeting Sri (the author of the issue) and Kent said 
 > > they didn't know
 > > that a UDP port was already reserved. Once we cleared that, 
 > > the rationale
 > > for the issue was no longer applicable. I believe Sri said he 
 > > wanted some
 > > time to be sure before the issue is rejected. 
 > > More inline on the options: 
 > > 
 > > 
 > >  > Choices are:
 > >  > 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
 > > 
 > > => This should be "parse the version field after the UDP 
 > > header". This is
 > > what's already in the draft and it works fine today with any UDP
 > > encapsulation. 
 > > 
 > >  > 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
 > > UDP port for
 > >  >    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for 
 > > IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
 > > 
 > > => This isn't needed. 
 > > 
 > >  > 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
 > > 
 > > => This is what the issue suggested but the additional 4 bytes are
 > > redundant. 
 > > 
 > >  > 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in 
 > the BU message
 > > 
 > > => Again, not needed IMO.
 > > 
 > > I think option 1 is the right option. There is no reason 
 > > given for a change.
 > > 
 > > Hesham
 > > 
 > > 
 > 



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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 10 03:07:29 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 02:07:09 -0500
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>,
	"Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"Mobile IPv6 Mailing List" <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
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Hi Vijay,

In case that we choose option 4 for the sake of saving the 4 bytes, do
not we, at the same time, limit the option of carrying more than one
type of traffic for the same session? I believe we can negotiate only
one type in BU/BA. Right?

If that is the case, would you consider option 3 again since it fits
naturally in the IP packet processing without the need to peak into the
encapsulated header to identify the traffic type.


Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Devarapalli [mailto:Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 8:21 PM
> To: Basavaraj Patil; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option=20
> 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for each tunneled=20
> data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
>=20
> Vijay=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
> > To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hello,
> >=20
> > The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has=20
> > issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay=20
> presented 4 options=20
> > to solve the issue. These are captured in:
> >=20
> > https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
> >=20
> > We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the=20
> > I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3=20
> was the one=20
> > that had the least impact and easy to implement.
> >=20
> > Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The=20
> > problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
> >=20
> > Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT=20
> traversal. The=20
> > encapculations are either:
> >  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> >  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> > There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of=20
> > protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
> >=20
> > Choices are:
> > 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.=20
> Reserve a UDP=20
> > port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
> >    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for=20
> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)=20
> > 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> > 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
> >=20
> > Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were=20
> presented=20
> > at IETF68 (see URL above).
> >=20
> > Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07=20
> on the MIP6=20
> > mailing list.
> >=20
> > -Raj
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 16:12:28 +0900
To: Vijay Devarapalli <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
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Hi Vijay,

In your slide, you said "If DS-MIPv6 is not implemented in the  
kernel, then it is still an issue"
for the option-1.

What kind of problem is there?
I believer an userland program can parse the headers
and process the received packets accordingly.

regards
ryuji

On 2007/05/09, at 10:20, Vijay Devarapalli wrote:

> Hi,
>
> My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option
> 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for each tunneled
> data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
>
> Vijay
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
>> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>>
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
>> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay presented 4  
>> options
>> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>>
>> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>>
>> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the
>> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 was the one
>> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>>
>> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The
>> problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>>
>> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT traversal. The
>> encapculations are either:
>>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
>> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>>
>> Choices are:
>> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
>> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
>> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>>
>> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were presented
>> at IETF68 (see URL above).
>>
>> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 on the MIP6
>> mailing list.
>>
>> -Raj
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
>> Mip6@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>
>


_______________________________________________
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 10 03:20:48 2007
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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
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	"'Vijay Devarapalli'" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
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	<4B7483DD-2A0F-445C-BB10-98F5F694FCBC@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 00:20:42 -0700
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Hi Ryuji:

All protocol packets have payload qualifiers.
Looking at the payload to determine the packet type,
I'm not sure that is the followed convention. The protocol
type in the IP header, or the next option type in
the IPv6 headers, the protocol type in gre header,
or the 3519 Data Message, all follow this style of
containment. We can certainly switch by looking at
the 1st byte of the IP packet, but that limits the payload
to IP. We cannot carry GRE header over UDP tomorrow,
or we cant define a separate control message such as
a keepalive message. Why not use a simple type header
and provide the room for carrying new payloads ?

This may not address your specific comment on the
user proc parsing of the packet. But, my comment
is on the need for a TLV header.

Sri






 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 12:12 AM
> To: Vijay Devarapalli
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
> close issue 93
> 
> Hi Vijay,
> 
> In your slide, you said "If DS-MIPv6 is not implemented in the  
> kernel, then it is still an issue"
> for the option-1.
> 
> What kind of problem is there?
> I believer an userland program can parse the headers
> and process the received packets accordingly.
> 
> regards
> ryuji
> 
> On 2007/05/09, at 10:20, Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option
> > 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for each tunneled
> > data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
> >
> > Vijay
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> >> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
> >> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
> >>
> >>
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
> >> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay presented 4  
> >> options
> >> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
> >>
> >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
> >>
> >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the
> >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 
> was the one
> >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
> >>
> >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The
> >> problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
> >>
> >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT 
> traversal. The
> >> encapculations are either:
> >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
> >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
> >>
> >> Choices are:
> >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
> >> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
> UDP port for
> >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for 
> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
> >> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
> >>
> >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were 
> presented
> >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
> >>
> >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 
> on the MIP6
> >> mailing list.
> >>
> >> -Raj
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Mip6 mailing list
> >> Mip6@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>
> >
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6

_______________________________________________
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From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 18:37:25 +0900
To: Sri Gundavelli <sgundave@cisco.com>
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Hi Sri,

The problem is not yet in DSMIP, because DSMIP only supports IPv4 and  
IPv6 packets in UDP.
As Hesham said, the receiver can simply check the followed header  
(IP) and can determine whether IPv4 or IPv6.

I am fine with 4 bytes if there is strong reason for that,
however I want to see what kind of additional payloads is considered  
in the future.
In addition, can this 4 bytes mandate only for non IP packets  
followed by UDP header?
If the default is either IPv4 or IPv6, it isn't much big problem for  
implementations.

ryuji


On 2007/05/10, at 16:20, Sri Gundavelli wrote:

> Hi Ryuji:
>
> All protocol packets have payload qualifiers.
> Looking at the payload to determine the packet type,
> I'm not sure that is the followed convention. The protocol
> type in the IP header, or the next option type in
> the IPv6 headers, the protocol type in gre header,
> or the 3519 Data Message, all follow this style of
> containment. We can certainly switch by looking at
> the 1st byte of the IP packet, but that limits the payload
> to IP. We cannot carry GRE header over UDP tomorrow,
> or we cant define a separate control message such as
> a keepalive message. Why not use a simple type header
> and provide the room for carrying new payloads ?
>
> This may not address your specific comment on the
> user proc parsing of the packet. But, my comment
> is on the need for a TLV header.
>
> Sri
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 12:12 AM
>> To: Vijay Devarapalli
>> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
>> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to
>> close issue 93
>>
>> Hi Vijay,
>>
>> In your slide, you said "If DS-MIPv6 is not implemented in the
>> kernel, then it is still an issue"
>> for the option-1.
>>
>> What kind of problem is there?
>> I believer an userland program can parse the headers
>> and process the received packets accordingly.
>>
>> regards
>> ryuji
>>
>> On 2007/05/09, at 10:20, Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option
>>> 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for each tunneled
>>> data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
>>>
>>> Vijay
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
>>>> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hello,
>>>>
>>>> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
>>>> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay presented 4
>>>> options
>>>> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>>>>
>>>> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>>>>
>>>> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the
>>>> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3
>> was the one
>>>> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>>>>
>>>> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The
>>>> problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>>>>
>>>> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT
>> traversal. The
>>>> encapculations are either:
>>>>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>>>>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>>>> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
>>>> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>>>>
>>>> Choices are:
>>>> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
>>>> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one
>> UDP port for
>>>>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for
>> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
>>>> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>>>> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>>>>
>>>> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were
>> presented
>>>> at IETF68 (see URL above).
>>>>
>>>> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07
>> on the MIP6
>>>> mailing list.
>>>>
>>>> -Raj
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
>> Mip6@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 10 10:25:47 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Sri Gundavelli'" <sgundave@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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 > All protocol packets have payload qualifiers.
 > Looking at the payload to determine the packet type,
 > I'm not sure that is the followed convention. The protocol
 > type in the IP header, or the next option type in
 > the IPv6 headers, the protocol type in gre header,
 > or the 3519 Data Message, all follow this style of
 > containment. We can certainly switch by looking at
 > the 1st byte of the IP packet, but that limits the payload
 > to IP. We cannot carry GRE header over UDP tomorrow,

=> Why do we want GRE in MIP6? Are we going to tunnel GRE packets to hosts?
IPv6 in general doesn't need GRE, we sure don't have any overlapping address
problems...

You might be thinking about PMIP here, but you can extend things
specifically for that purpose quite easily. The base standard certainly
shouldn't be compromised for PMIP.

 > or we cant define a separate control message such as
 > a keepalive message. 

=> I thought I answered that point in the last email. 

Hesham



Why not use a simple type header
 > and provide the room for carrying new payloads ?

 > 
 > This may not address your specific comment on the
 > user proc parsing of the packet. But, my comment
 > is on the need for a TLV header.
 > 
 > Sri
 > 
 > 
 > 
 > 
 > 
 > 
 >  
 > 
 > > -----Original Message-----
 > > From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
 > > Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 12:12 AM
 > > To: Vijay Devarapalli
 > > Cc: nemo@ietf.org; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
 > > Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
 > > close issue 93
 > > 
 > > Hi Vijay,
 > > 
 > > In your slide, you said "If DS-MIPv6 is not implemented in the  
 > > kernel, then it is still an issue"
 > > for the option-1.
 > > 
 > > What kind of problem is there?
 > > I believer an userland program can parse the headers
 > > and process the received packets accordingly.
 > > 
 > > regards
 > > ryuji
 > > 
 > > On 2007/05/09, at 10:20, Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
 > > 
 > > > Hi,
 > > >
 > > > My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option
 > > > 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for each tunneled
 > > > data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
 > > >
 > > > Vijay
 > > >
 > > >> -----Original Message-----
 > > >> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
 > > >> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
 > > >> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
 > > >> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
 > > >>
 > > >>
 > > >> Hello,
 > > >>
 > > >> The DS-MIP6 I-D 
 > <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
 > > >> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay presented 4  
 > > >> options
 > > >> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
 > > >>
 > > >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
 > > >>
 > > >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move 
 > forward with the
 > > >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 
 > > was the one
 > > >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
 > > >>
 > > >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The
 > > >> problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
 > > >>
 > > >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT 
 > > traversal. The
 > > >> encapculations are either:
 > > >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > > >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > > >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
 > > >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
 > > >>
 > > >> Choices are:
 > > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
 > > >> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
 > > UDP port for
 > > >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for 
 > > IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
 > > >> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
 > > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in 
 > the BU message
 > > >>
 > > >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were 
 > > presented
 > > >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
 > > >>
 > > >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 
 > > on the MIP6
 > > >> mailing list.
 > > >>
 > > >> -Raj
 > > >>
 > > >>
 > > >> _______________________________________________
 > > >> Mip6 mailing list
 > > >> Mip6@ietf.org
 > > >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > > >>
 > > >
 > > 
 > > 
 > > _______________________________________________
 > > Mip6 mailing list
 > > Mip6@ietf.org
 > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > 
 > _______________________________________________
 > Mip6 mailing list
 > Mip6@ietf.org
 > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > 



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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 11:52:11 -0700
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From: "Kent Leung \(kleung\)" <kleung@cisco.com>
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Hi Raj.

I vote for #3.  This method is the most flexible.  It allows the
inclusion of GRE support, which is used to segregate the IPv4 sessions
within a tunnel.  This feature is valuable to PMIPv6, which is dependant
on DSMIP6 for IPv4 support.  Other use case may also arise (maybe NEMO?)
in the future. IMHO, it's better to provide an extensible framework.

Kent=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93


Hello,

The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay presented 4 options
to solve the issue.=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 10 15:00:56 2007
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Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Hi Hesham,
Please see comment inline.

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

>=20
>  > All protocol packets have payload qualifiers.
>  > Looking at the payload to determine the packet type,  >=20
> I'm not sure that is the followed convention. The protocol  >=20
> type in the IP header, or the next option type in  > the IPv6=20
> headers, the protocol type in gre header,  > or the 3519 Data=20
> Message, all follow this style of  > containment. We can=20
> certainly switch by looking at  > the 1st byte of the IP=20
> packet, but that limits the payload  > to IP. We cannot carry=20
> GRE header over UDP tomorrow,
>=20
> =3D> Why do we want GRE in MIP6? Are we going to tunnel GRE=20
> packets to hosts?
> IPv6 in general doesn't need GRE, we sure don't have any=20
> overlapping address problems...
>=20
> You might be thinking about PMIP here, but you can extend=20
> things specifically for that purpose quite easily. The base=20
> standard certainly shouldn't be compromised for PMIP.

[Ahmad]
Ok, But I believe it is more efficient if we choose an option (e.g. No.
3) which is flexible enough to address the current and possible
(in-progress) future needs.=20

>=20
>  > or we cant define a separate control message such as  > a=20
> keepalive message.=20
>=20
> =3D> I thought I answered that point in the last email.=20
>=20
> Hesham
>=20
>=20
>=20

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Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Hesham,


On 5/8/07 9:03 PM, "ext Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com> wrote:

> Hi Raj, 
> 
> At the meeting Sri (the author of the issue) and Kent said they didn't know
> that a UDP port was already reserved. Once we cleared that, the rationale
> for the issue was no longer applicable. I believe Sri said he wanted some
> time to be sure before the issue is rejected.
> More inline on the options:
> 
> 
>> Choices are:
>> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
> 
> => This should be "parse the version field after the UDP header". This is
> what's already in the draft and it works fine today with any UDP
> encapsulation. 

Agree. So this option would impy: Do nothing.

> 
>> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
> 
> => This isn't needed.

Okay. 

> 
>> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> 
> => This is what the issue suggested but the additional 4 bytes are
> redundant. 

So are you okay with using the tunnel type message as has been done in
RFC3519? Not sure what you are implying by saying that the 4 bytes are
redundant in this context.

> 
>> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
> 
> => Again, not needed IMO.
> 
> I think option 1 is the right option. There is no reason given for a change.

Sure... If the encapsulated packets are only IPv4 or IPv6, you could parse
the version field and figure out the encapsulated packet type. And as you
have said on the list in another email, is there a need for encapsulating
any other type of packets between the MN and HA in UDP? I think this is an
unknown. GRE has been mentioned, but I agree that it is not generally
between an MN and HA. I don't know if you have thought about this option
from the NEMO perspective as well. After all this I-D is intended to address
hosts and mobile routers. And the other thing is if you want to have some
flexibility by introducing the 4 byte header to explicitly indicate the
encapsulated packet type (akin to RFC3519)

Some explicit reasons for why in the case of MIP6/NEMO would we want the 4
byte header to indicate the encapsulated packet type would be good.

Reasons I have heard so far:
1. PMIP6 relies on DS-MIP6 for IPv4 support and hence encapsulation of
packets other than IPv4/6 (eg. GRE) should be possible in which case the
header would be useful
2. Flexibility for future use
3. Reuse 3519 (don't know if this was mentioned)

It would be good to hear from the NEMO folks as well on this issue as we may
be overly focused on just MIP6 MNs.

-Raj
> 
> Hesham
> 
> 
> 


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Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Hi Hesham,

 

>  > All protocol packets have payload qualifiers.
>  > Looking at the payload to determine the packet type,
>  > I'm not sure that is the followed convention. The protocol
>  > type in the IP header, or the next option type in
>  > the IPv6 headers, the protocol type in gre header,
>  > or the 3519 Data Message, all follow this style of
>  > containment. We can certainly switch by looking at
>  > the 1st byte of the IP packet, but that limits the payload
>  > to IP. We cannot carry GRE header over UDP tomorrow,
> 
> => Why do we want GRE in MIP6? Are we going to tunnel GRE 
> packets to hosts?
> IPv6 in general doesn't need GRE, we sure don't have any 
> overlapping address
> problems...
> 

Agree, may not be useful for a pure MIP6 node, as the mode
is in CCOA mode. But, if you enable NEMO, we need more
flexibility on the marking of the MNP flows that go in the
tunnel. 

> You might be thinking about PMIP here, but you can extend things
> specifically for that purpose quite easily. The base standard 
> certainly
> shouldn't be compromised for PMIP.
> 

Sure. That's one use-case. PMIP leverages DSMIP6 and leaving
a simple TLV wrapper will help in extensibility. I dont think
it will compromise the base protocol, its just a simple wrapper,
conventionally in all protocols, the prev header identifies the
payload that follows. 

I agree from the perspective of the 3775, it may not be useful,
but from 3963 or from PMIP6 perspective, it will be useful. 
You guys are doing this now, why not provide the hook as well.


>  > or we cant define a separate control message such as
>  > a keepalive message. 
> 
> => I thought I answered that point in the last email. 
>

Sure. That's one way of building keepalives. 
 

> Hesham
> 
> 
> 
> Why not use a simple type header
>  > and provide the room for carrying new payloads ?
> 
>  > 
>  > This may not address your specific comment on the
>  > user proc parsing of the packet. But, my comment
>  > is on the need for a TLV header.
>  > 
>  > Sri
>  > 
>  > 
>  > 
>  > 
>  > 
>  > 
>  >  
>  > 
>  > > -----Original Message-----
>  > > From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
>  > > Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 12:12 AM
>  > > To: Vijay Devarapalli
>  > > Cc: nemo@ietf.org; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
>  > > Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
>  > > close issue 93
>  > > 
>  > > Hi Vijay,
>  > > 
>  > > In your slide, you said "If DS-MIPv6 is not implemented in the  
>  > > kernel, then it is still an issue"
>  > > for the option-1.
>  > > 
>  > > What kind of problem is there?
>  > > I believer an userland program can parse the headers
>  > > and process the received packets accordingly.
>  > > 
>  > > regards
>  > > ryuji
>  > > 
>  > > On 2007/05/09, at 10:20, Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
>  > > 
>  > > > Hi,
>  > > >
>  > > > My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option
>  > > > 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for each tunneled
>  > > > data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
>  > > >
>  > > > Vijay
>  > > >
>  > > >> -----Original Message-----
>  > > >> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>  > > >> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
>  > > >> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
>  > > >> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>  > > >>
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Hello,
>  > > >>
>  > > >> The DS-MIP6 I-D 
>  > <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
>  > > >> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay 
> presented 4  
>  > > >> options
>  > > >> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>  > > >>
>  > > >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>  > > >>
>  > > >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move 
>  > forward with the
>  > > >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 
>  > > was the one
>  > > >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for 
> issue 93. The
>  > > >> problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT 
>  > > traversal. The
>  > > >> encapculations are either:
>  > > >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  > > >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  > > >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
>  > > >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Choices are:
>  > > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
>  > > >> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
>  > > UDP port for
>  > > >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for 
>  > > IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
>  > > >> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>  > > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in 
>  > the BU message
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were 
>  > > presented
>  > > >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 
>  > > on the MIP6
>  > > >> mailing list.
>  > > >>
>  > > >> -Raj
>  > > >>
>  > > >>
>  > > >> _______________________________________________
>  > > >> Mip6 mailing list
>  > > >> Mip6@ietf.org
>  > > >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > > >>
>  > > >
>  > > 
>  > > 
>  > > _______________________________________________
>  > > Mip6 mailing list
>  > > Mip6@ietf.org
>  > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > 
>  > _______________________________________________
>  > Mip6 mailing list
>  > Mip6@ietf.org
>  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6

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Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Hi Ryuji,


> -----Original Message-----
> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 2:37 AM
> To: Sri Gundavelli
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'; 'Vijay Devarapalli'
> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
> close issue 93
> 
> Hi Sri,
> 
> The problem is not yet in DSMIP, because DSMIP only supports 
> IPv4 and  
> IPv6 packets in UDP.
> As Hesham said, the receiver can simply check the followed header  
> (IP) and can determine whether IPv4 or IPv6.
> 

Its not just about the streams. We need GRE tunnel header for
various reasons, when ever there are multiple mobile node or LFN
streams, the GRE header for its key carrying capability etc. will
be useful, its also useful for PMIP6. So, its a good idea to
do the right thing of putting a tiny header as all protocols do.


> I am fine with 4 bytes if there is strong reason for that,
> however I want to see what kind of additional payloads is considered  
> in the future.

Ok. Reasons are beyond the MIP6 node's usage, its for PMIP6 and NEMO.
Will be useful.

Sri

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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Sri Gundavelli'" <sgundave@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 12:27:32 +1000
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 > Agree, may not be useful for a pure MIP6 node, as the mode
 > is in CCOA mode. But, if you enable NEMO, we need more
 > flexibility on the marking of the MNP flows that go in the
 > tunnel. 

=> Could you elaborate on the nemo aspect you mention above? I don't
understand why nemo is helped by this?

Hesham

 > 
 > > You might be thinking about PMIP here, but you can extend things
 > > specifically for that purpose quite easily. The base standard 
 > > certainly
 > > shouldn't be compromised for PMIP.
 > > 
 > 
 > Sure. That's one use-case. PMIP leverages DSMIP6 and leaving
 > a simple TLV wrapper will help in extensibility. I dont think
 > it will compromise the base protocol, its just a simple wrapper,
 > conventionally in all protocols, the prev header identifies the
 > payload that follows. 
 > 
 > I agree from the perspective of the 3775, it may not be useful,
 > but from 3963 or from PMIP6 perspective, it will be useful. 
 > You guys are doing this now, why not provide the hook as well.
 > 
 > 
 > >  > or we cant define a separate control message such as
 > >  > a keepalive message. 
 > > 
 > > => I thought I answered that point in the last email. 
 > >
 > 
 > Sure. That's one way of building keepalives. 
 >  
 > 
 > > Hesham
 > > 
 > > 
 > > 
 > > Why not use a simple type header
 > >  > and provide the room for carrying new payloads ?
 > > 
 > >  > 
 > >  > This may not address your specific comment on the
 > >  > user proc parsing of the packet. But, my comment
 > >  > is on the need for a TLV header.
 > >  > 
 > >  > Sri
 > >  > 
 > >  > 
 > >  > 
 > >  > 
 > >  > 
 > >  > 
 > >  >  
 > >  > 
 > >  > > -----Original Message-----
 > >  > > From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
 > >  > > Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 12:12 AM
 > >  > > To: Vijay Devarapalli
 > >  > > Cc: nemo@ietf.org; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
 > >  > > Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
 > >  > > close issue 93
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > Hi Vijay,
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > In your slide, you said "If DS-MIPv6 is not 
 > implemented in the  
 > >  > > kernel, then it is still an issue"
 > >  > > for the option-1.
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > What kind of problem is there?
 > >  > > I believer an userland program can parse the headers
 > >  > > and process the received packets accordingly.
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > regards
 > >  > > ryuji
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > On 2007/05/09, at 10:20, Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > > Hi,
 > >  > > >
 > >  > > > My preference is for option 4. I know many preferred option
 > >  > > > 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for 
 > each tunneled
 > >  > > > data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
 > >  > > >
 > >  > > > Vijay
 > >  > > >
 > >  > > >> -----Original Message-----
 > >  > > >> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
 > >  > > >> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
 > >  > > >> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
 > >  > > >> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Hello,
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> The DS-MIP6 I-D 
 > >  > <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
 > >  > > >> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay 
 > > presented 4  
 > >  > > >> options
 > >  > > >> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move 
 > >  > forward with the
 > >  > > >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 
 > >  > > was the one
 > >  > > >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for 
 > > issue 93. The
 > >  > > >> problem and choices are as follows (based on 
 > Vijay's slides):
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT 
 > >  > > traversal. The
 > >  > > >> encapculations are either:
 > >  > > >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > >  > > >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > >  > > >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate 
 > the type of
 > >  > > >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Choices are:
 > >  > > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
 > >  > > >> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
 > >  > > UDP port for
 > >  > > >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for 
 > >  > > IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
 > >  > > >> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel 
 > type message"
 > >  > > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in 
 > >  > the BU message
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were 
 > >  > > presented
 > >  > > >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 
 > >  > > on the MIP6
 > >  > > >> mailing list.
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> -Raj
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> _______________________________________________
 > >  > > >> Mip6 mailing list
 > >  > > >> Mip6@ietf.org
 > >  > > >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > 
 > >  > > _______________________________________________
 > >  > > Mip6 mailing list
 > >  > > Mip6@ietf.org
 > >  > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > >  > 
 > >  > _______________________________________________
 > >  > Mip6 mailing list
 > >  > Mip6@ietf.org
 > >  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > >  > 
 > > 
 > > 
 > > 
 > > _______________________________________________
 > > Mip6 mailing list
 > > Mip6@ietf.org
 > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > 



_______________________________________________
Mip6 mailing list
Mip6@ietf.org
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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
To: "'Hesham Soliman'" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
References: <00e801c79342$0e643000$d4f6200a@amer.cisco.com>
	<20070511022734.OAKO15903.oaamta07sl.mx.bigpond.com@PC20005>
Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 20:42:42 -0700
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Hi Hesham: 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 7:28 PM
> To: 'Sri Gundavelli'
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'
> Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
> close issue 93
> 
> 
> 
>  > Agree, may not be useful for a pure MIP6 node, as the mode
>  > is in CCOA mode. But, if you enable NEMO, we need more
>  > flexibility on the marking of the MNP flows that go in the
>  > tunnel. 
> 
> => Could you elaborate on the nemo aspect you mention above? I don't
> understand why nemo is helped by this?
> 

We have some use cases where we use the GRE key to tag
certain MNP flows and the tunnel peers use these keys as
a form of a selector for differential treatment. Its a 
color code. The seq number and key fields in the GRE header
are used. So support for carrying the GRE header over UDP
will be possible with the TLV header.

Thanks
Sri



> 
>  > 
>  > > You might be thinking about PMIP here, but you can extend things
>  > > specifically for that purpose quite easily. The base standard 
>  > > certainly
>  > > shouldn't be compromised for PMIP.
>  > > 
>  > 
>  > Sure. That's one use-case. PMIP leverages DSMIP6 and leaving
>  > a simple TLV wrapper will help in extensibility. I dont think
>  > it will compromise the base protocol, its just a simple wrapper,
>  > conventionally in all protocols, the prev header identifies the
>  > payload that follows. 
>  > 
>  > I agree from the perspective of the 3775, it may not be useful,
>  > but from 3963 or from PMIP6 perspective, it will be useful. 
>  > You guys are doing this now, why not provide the hook as well.
>  > 
>  > 
>  > >  > or we cant define a separate control message such as
>  > >  > a keepalive message. 
>  > > 
>  > > => I thought I answered that point in the last email. 
>  > >
>  > 
>  > Sure. That's one way of building keepalives. 
>  >  
>  > 
>  > > Hesham
>  > > 
>  > > 
>  > > 
>  > > Why not use a simple type header
>  > >  > and provide the room for carrying new payloads ?
>  > > 
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > This may not address your specific comment on the
>  > >  > user proc parsing of the packet. But, my comment
>  > >  > is on the need for a TLV header.
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > Sri
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > 
>  > >  >  
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > > -----Original Message-----
>  > >  > > From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
>  > >  > > Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 12:12 AM
>  > >  > > To: Vijay Devarapalli
>  > >  > > Cc: nemo@ietf.org; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
>  > >  > > Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
>  > >  > > close issue 93
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > Hi Vijay,
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > In your slide, you said "If DS-MIPv6 is not 
>  > implemented in the  
>  > >  > > kernel, then it is still an issue"
>  > >  > > for the option-1.
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > What kind of problem is there?
>  > >  > > I believer an userland program can parse the headers
>  > >  > > and process the received packets accordingly.
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > regards
>  > >  > > ryuji
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > On 2007/05/09, at 10:20, Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > > Hi,
>  > >  > > >
>  > >  > > > My preference is for option 4. I know many 
> preferred option
>  > >  > > > 3, but it adds a 4 byte per-packet overhead for 
>  > each tunneled
>  > >  > > > data packet. I wish we can avoid that.
>  > >  > > >
>  > >  > > > Vijay
>  > >  > > >
>  > >  > > >> -----Original Message-----
>  > >  > > >> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>  > >  > > >> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:16 PM
>  > >  > > >> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
>  > >  > > >> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> Hello,
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> The DS-MIP6 I-D 
>  > >  > <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt> still has
>  > >  > > >> issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay 
>  > > presented 4  
>  > >  > > >> options
>  > >  > > >> to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move 
>  > >  > forward with the
>  > >  > > >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that 
> option 3 
>  > >  > > was the one
>  > >  > > >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for 
>  > > issue 93. The
>  > >  > > >> problem and choices are as follows (based on 
>  > Vijay's slides):
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT 
>  > >  > > traversal. The
>  > >  > > >> encapculations are either:
>  > >  > > >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  > >  > > >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  > >  > > >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate 
>  > the type of
>  > >  > > >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> Choices are:
>  > >  > > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
>  > >  > > >> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
>  > >  > > UDP port for
>  > >  > > >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for 
>  > >  > > IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
>  > >  > > >> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel 
>  > type message"
>  > >  > > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in 
>  > >  > the BU message
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides 
> that were 
>  > >  > > presented
>  > >  > > >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 
> 15th, 07 
>  > >  > > on the MIP6
>  > >  > > >> mailing list.
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> -Raj
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >> _______________________________________________
>  > >  > > >> Mip6 mailing list
>  > >  > > >> Mip6@ietf.org
>  > >  > > >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > >  > > >>
>  > >  > > >
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > 
>  > >  > > _______________________________________________
>  > >  > > Mip6 mailing list
>  > >  > > Mip6@ietf.org
>  > >  > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > _______________________________________________
>  > >  > Mip6 mailing list
>  > >  > Mip6@ietf.org
>  > >  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > >  > 
>  > > 
>  > > 
>  > > 
>  > > _______________________________________________
>  > > Mip6 mailing list
>  > > Mip6@ietf.org
>  > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > 

_______________________________________________
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From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 13:03:32 +0900
To: Sri Gundavelli <sgundave@cisco.com>
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Hi Sri,

OK, if WG agree to support other payload (GRE) in UDP encapsulation,
we need to have some bits indicating the header type after the UDP  
header.

However, this consensus call is hard to make, because the current  
DSMIP only
supports IPv4/IPv6 tunnel and not GRE.
In the current DSMIP spec, it is obvious that we need nothing here.
If GRE is considered, we need to pick one from choices 2-4.

Is this consensus call whether we support additional tunnel in UDP? :-p

regards,
ryuji



On 2007/05/11, at 5:34, Sri Gundavelli wrote:

> Hi Ryuji,
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 2:37 AM
>> To: Sri Gundavelli
>> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'; 'Vijay Devarapalli'
>> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to
>> close issue 93
>>
>> Hi Sri,
>>
>> The problem is not yet in DSMIP, because DSMIP only supports
>> IPv4 and
>> IPv6 packets in UDP.
>> As Hesham said, the receiver can simply check the followed header
>> (IP) and can determine whether IPv4 or IPv6.
>>
>
> Its not just about the streams. We need GRE tunnel header for
> various reasons, when ever there are multiple mobile node or LFN
> streams, the GRE header for its key carrying capability etc. will
> be useful, its also useful for PMIP6. So, its a good idea to
> do the right thing of putting a tiny header as all protocols do.
>
>
>> I am fine with 4 bytes if there is strong reason for that,
>> however I want to see what kind of additional payloads is considered
>> in the future.
>
> Ok. Reasons are beyond the MIP6 node's usage, its for PMIP6 and NEMO.
> Will be useful.
>
> Sri


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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
To: "'RYUJI WAKIKAWA'" <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
References: <C26652D8.36522%basavaraj.patil@nsn.com><D4AE20519DDD544A98B3AE9235C8A4C2A7B210@moe.corp.azairenet.com><4B7483DD-2A0F-445C-BB10-98F5F694FCBC@gmail.com><001d01c792d3$b7d1e750$d4f6200a@amer.cisco.com>
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Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 21:08:04 -0700
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Hi Ryuji:

Ok. Fair enough. Then I'd vote for Option#3.
Having a thin header or a prev header identifying
the  next header is the followed convention. So,
TLV format gives me that and  I'd like to stick with
that approach. I vote for option #3.

Sri 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 9:04 PM
> To: Sri Gundavelli
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'; 'Vijay Devarapalli'
> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
> close issue 93
> 
> Hi Sri,
> 
> OK, if WG agree to support other payload (GRE) in UDP encapsulation,
> we need to have some bits indicating the header type after the UDP  
> header.
> 
> However, this consensus call is hard to make, because the current  
> DSMIP only
> supports IPv4/IPv6 tunnel and not GRE.
> In the current DSMIP spec, it is obvious that we need nothing here.
> If GRE is considered, we need to pick one from choices 2-4.
> 
> Is this consensus call whether we support additional tunnel 
> in UDP? :-p
> 
> regards,
> ryuji
> 
> 
> 
> On 2007/05/11, at 5:34, Sri Gundavelli wrote:
> 
> > Hi Ryuji,
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com]
> >> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 2:37 AM
> >> To: Sri Gundavelli
> >> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'; 'Vijay Devarapalli'
> >> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to
> >> close issue 93
> >>
> >> Hi Sri,
> >>
> >> The problem is not yet in DSMIP, because DSMIP only supports
> >> IPv4 and
> >> IPv6 packets in UDP.
> >> As Hesham said, the receiver can simply check the followed header
> >> (IP) and can determine whether IPv4 or IPv6.
> >>
> >
> > Its not just about the streams. We need GRE tunnel header for
> > various reasons, when ever there are multiple mobile node or LFN
> > streams, the GRE header for its key carrying capability etc. will
> > be useful, its also useful for PMIP6. So, its a good idea to
> > do the right thing of putting a tiny header as all protocols do.
> >
> >
> >> I am fine with 4 bytes if there is strong reason for that,
> >> however I want to see what kind of additional payloads is 
> considered
> >> in the future.
> >
> > Ok. Reasons are beyond the MIP6 node's usage, its for PMIP6 
> and NEMO.
> > Will be useful.
> >
> > Sri

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 00:14:22 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
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	"Mobile IPv6 Mailing List" <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
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Hi Raj,

I hinted in several emails to option #3.=20
However, since the consensus call requires clear answers, I would like
to vote for option # 3.

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 4:16 PM
> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>=20
> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay=20
> presented 4 options to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>=20
> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>=20
> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward=20
> with the I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that=20
> option 3 was the one that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>=20
> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93.=20
> The problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>=20
> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT=20
> traversal. The encapculations are either:
>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type=20
> of protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>=20
> Choices are:
> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.=20
> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for=20
> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port and a=20
> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>=20
> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were=20
> presented at IETF68 (see URL above).
>=20
> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 on=20
> the MIP6 mailing list.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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 > >> Choices are:
 > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
 > > 
 > > => This should be "parse the version field after the UDP 
 > header". This is
 > > what's already in the draft and it works fine today with any UDP
 > > encapsulation. 
 > 
 > Agree. So this option would impy: Do nothing.

=> Yes.

 > >> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
 > > 
 > > => This is what the issue suggested but the additional 4 bytes are
 > > redundant. 
 > 
 > So are you okay with using the tunnel type message as has 
 > been done in
 > RFC3519? Not sure what you are implying by saying that the 4 
 > bytes are
 > redundant in this context.

=> I meant that they are redundant because they have no justification for
the operation of the spec. The rationale for the suggestion was that it was
not really possible (or difficult) to tell whether the following packet was
IPv4 or IPv6 if the implementation is in user space; and that it was
diffcult to know the packet length. However, after we discussed this, it
turned out that none of these issues are true, so I don't see why we need to
add another 4 bytes to every packet.

 > 
 > > 
 > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the 
 > BU message
 > > 
 > > => Again, not needed IMO.
 > > 
 > > I think option 1 is the right option. There is no reason 
 > given for a change.
 > 
 > Sure... If the encapsulated packets are only IPv4 or IPv6, 
 > you could parse
 > the version field and figure out the encapsulated packet 
 > type. And as you
 > have said on the list in another email, is there a need for 
 > encapsulating
 > any other type of packets between the MN and HA in UDP? I 
 > think this is an
 > unknown. GRE has been mentioned, but I agree that it is not generally
 > between an MN and HA. I don't know if you have thought about 
 > this option
 > from the NEMO perspective as well. After all this I-D is 
 > intended to address
 > hosts and mobile routers. 

=> Sure, if there is something specific for nemo then we have to address it.
I still don't know what that is though. I'd appreciate it if someone can
explain it. 

And the other thing is if you want 
 > to have some
 > flexibility by introducing the 4 byte header to explicitly 
 > indicate the
 > encapsulated packet type (akin to RFC3519)
 > 
 > Some explicit reasons for why in the case of MIP6/NEMO would 
 > we want the 4
 > byte header to indicate the encapsulated packet type would be good.
 > 

=> Yes.

 > Reasons I have heard so far:
 > 1. PMIP6 relies on DS-MIP6 for IPv4 support and hence 
 > encapsulation of
 > packets other than IPv4/6 (eg. GRE) should be possible in 
 > which case the
 > header would be useful

=> I heard that too, but I don't know why we should add more overhead for
every host and router just so PMIP might use GRE, unless we want to make MIP
look like it's more wasteful. Also, I don't understand why GRE has to follow
UDP and not run after the IP header? I need to re-read GRE to see if that's
possible.

 > 2. Flexibility for future use
 > 3. Reuse 3519 (don't know if this was mentioned)

=> what do you mean by "reuse 3519"? You mean "make it look like 3519"?
That's not a reason though is it? 

Hesham 




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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 01:19:43 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
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Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Hi all, 

This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about the use of GRE.
I have a simple question: 

Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:

IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
GRE Header 
UDP
....etc

Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead of using the
existing allocated numbers?

It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I wanted to
understand if this format is a problem

Hesham




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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 01:26:00 2007
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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
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	<nemo@ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> 
> Hi all, 
> 
> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about 
> the use of GRE.
> I have a simple question: 
> 
> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
> 
> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
> GRE Header 
> UDP
> ....etc
> 
> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead of using the
> existing allocated numbers?
> 
> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I wanted to
> understand if this format is a problem
> 

Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.

Sri



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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 01:32:26 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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 > > It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I 
 > wanted to
 > > understand if this format is a problem
 > > 
 > 
 > Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
 > from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.

=> So you want to use GRE in a *local* domain where a NAT separates the MAG
and the LMA? 
In DSMIP we don't care or want to use GRE, therefore we don't have a NAT
problem. But are you really saying that you have a NAT problem in NETLMM ? 

I think the reasons for this are getting very slim. I was hoping to actually
see a good reason so I can say ok we've added 4 bytes but there is potenial
benefits here, but given this I think it's just wasteful to do this and make
it a default. 

If you want to use it in PMIP, I think you should add that additional UDP
header specifically for PMIP and NAT cases, I don't think normal hosts and
routers should carry the burden over the air interface for PMIP to avoid 8
bytes over a a wired network.

Hesham

 > 
 > Sri
 > 
 > 
 > 


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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
To: "'Hesham Soliman'" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>,
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:32 PM
> To: 'Sri Gundavelli'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> 
> 
> 
>  > > It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I 
>  > wanted to
>  > > understand if this format is a problem
>  > > 
>  > 
>  > Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create 
> NAT bindings
>  > from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
> 
> => So you want to use GRE in a *local* domain where a NAT 
> separates the MAG
> and the LMA? 
> In DSMIP we don't care or want to use GRE, therefore we don't 
> have a NAT
> problem. But are you really saying that you have a NAT 
> problem in NETLMM ? 
> 

MIP4 has GRE support and has wide use for the MR case also 
for the FA-CCOA mode. So, we can keep PMIP out of this
discussion. IMO, GRE mode is useful for HA-MR tunnel. 


> I think the reasons for this are getting very slim. I was 
> hoping to actually
> see a good reason so I can say ok we've added 4 bytes but 
> there is potenial
> benefits here, but given this I think it's just wasteful to 
> do this and make
> it a default. 
> 
> If you want to use it in PMIP, I think you should add that 
> additional UDP
> header specifically for PMIP and NAT cases, I don't think 
> normal hosts and
> routers should carry the burden over the air interface for 
> PMIP to avoid 8
> bytes over a a wired network.
> 

We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just another
consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin header, always helps,
follows the conventional way of tagging. Also, to extend this
later for NEMO, we cannot use the same port, as the old
and new implementation will have a problem dealing with UDP
payloads with GRE and no GRE headers, at the same time. Any
ways, this is my one opinion.

Sri



> Hesham
> 
>  > 
>  > Sri
>  > 
>  > 
>  > 

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 01:52:24 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Sri Gundavelli'" <sgundave@cisco.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 15:52:08 +1000
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 > > 
 > > => So you want to use GRE in a *local* domain where a NAT 
 > > separates the MAG
 > > and the LMA? 
 > > In DSMIP we don't care or want to use GRE, therefore we don't 
 > > have a NAT
 > > problem. But are you really saying that you have a NAT 
 > > problem in NETLMM ? 
 > > 
 > 
 > MIP4 has GRE support and has wide use for the MR case also 
 > for the FA-CCOA mode. So, we can keep PMIP out of this
 > discussion. IMO, GRE mode is useful for HA-MR tunnel. 

=> You can also keep MIP4 out of this discussion because we're talking about
DSMIPv6. 
If we take PMIP out of the discussion then there is no reason for GRE
whatsoever. 

 > 
 > 
 > > I think the reasons for this are getting very slim. I was 
 > > hoping to actually
 > > see a good reason so I can say ok we've added 4 bytes but 
 > > there is potenial
 > > benefits here, but given this I think it's just wasteful to 
 > > do this and make
 > > it a default. 
 > > 
 > > If you want to use it in PMIP, I think you should add that 
 > > additional UDP
 > > header specifically for PMIP and NAT cases, I don't think 
 > > normal hosts and
 > > routers should carry the burden over the air interface for 
 > > PMIP to avoid 8
 > > bytes over a a wired network.
 > > 
 > 
 > We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just another
 > consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin header, always helps,
 > follows the conventional way of tagging. 

=> My problem here is that you're not giving me any concrete reasons for a
use case.
Just saying "always helps" doesn't make me understand something new. There
is only two IP versions today and this is not going to change till you and I
retire, so I don't find this flexibility argument realistic. 

   Also, to extend this
 > later for NEMO, we cannot use the same port, as the old

=> Extend what for nemo??? Nemo is already supported in this spec.

Hesham


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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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>  > > 
>  > 
>  > We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just another
>  > consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin header, always helps,
>  > follows the conventional way of tagging. 
> 
> => My problem here is that you're not giving me any concrete 
> reasons for a
> use case.
> Just saying "always helps" doesn't make me understand 
> something new. There
> is only two IP versions today and this is not going to change 
> till you and I
> retire, so I don't find this flexibility argument realistic. 
> 


GRE header is applicable when flows from multiple nodes are carried
in the same tunnel. That's not the case for 3775 MN flows, but indeed
is the case for 3963. The GRE header has the proper semantics that
allows tunnel peers to process properly. The seq number in the header
is useful when carrying real time traffic. Is this not a good reason ?
Now, if you say there is no GRE tunneling for MIP6, off course, thats
where I say, there is a chance we will introduce GRE tunnel mode
for NEMO use cases in mind, learnt from the experience of supporting
NEMOv4 deployments and applications. Sure, supporting GRE mode helps
PMIP as well, I agree, if we apply it there. Second reason, I give
is the convention that has been followed in all protocol designs so
far, of prev header identifying the next header. No protocol is mucking
around in the payloads to determine the type. Are these not good
reasons ? Do they outweigh the 4 byte saving ? Again, this is my
opinion. We can let others comment on this.


Sri

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 02:22:10 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Sri Gundavelli'" <sgundave@cisco.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Sri, 

 > >  > 
 > >  > We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just another
 > >  > consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin header, always helps,
 > >  > follows the conventional way of tagging. 
 > > 
 > > => My problem here is that you're not giving me any concrete 
 > > reasons for a
 > > use case.
 > > Just saying "always helps" doesn't make me understand 
 > > something new. There
 > > is only two IP versions today and this is not going to change 
 > > till you and I
 > > retire, so I don't find this flexibility argument realistic. 
 > > 
 > 
 > 
 > GRE header is applicable when flows from multiple nodes are carried
 > in the same tunnel. That's not the case for 3775 MN flows, but indeed
 > is the case for 3963. The GRE header has the proper semantics that
 > allows tunnel peers to process properly. The seq number in the header
 > is useful when carrying real time traffic. Is this not a 
 > good reason ?

=> This is a classic example of hacks that lingered for such long time that
it grew on people and they thought it's just the "normal" way of doing
things. 
I think your arguments above are quite confused about GRE. It's like the
very common arguments about NATs being good for security. 
The need for another abstraction layer for tunnelling was only to support
virtual routing, especially for environments that conntain overlapping IPv4
addresses. 

Everything else you talk about above is available in IP and transport
headers; and I won't even get into QoS for IP flows. You seem to think that
this is a special case for nemo because there can be "many flows", which is
not the case in a 3775 MN. This is clearly a confused view of things because
a MN can of course generate many flows, from different addresses ....etc
....sigh 

 > Now, if you say there is no GRE tunneling for MIP6, off course, thats
 > where I say, there is a chance we will introduce GRE tunnel mode
 > for NEMO use cases in mind, learnt from the experience of supporting
 > NEMOv4 deployments and applications. 

=> I think I've said enough on this. I don't think I can add any more. I
honestly think what you're listing above is either confused or a case of you
wanting everyone else to fit some idea in your mind, which we don't know. 



   Sure, supporting GRE mode helps
 > PMIP as well, I agree, if we apply it there. Second reason, I give
 > is the convention that has been followed in all protocol designs so
 > far, of prev header identifying the next header. No protocol 
 > is mucking
 > around in the payloads to determine the type. 

=> Mucking around? There is a very well known encoding mechanism called TLV
where you have to inspect the first byte to know the type of information
following it. I don't think that's referred to as mucking around, at least
not in specs.. ;0

enuff said from me.
Hesham

Are these not good
 > reasons ? Do they outweigh the 4 byte saving ? Again, this is my
 > opinion. We can let others comment on this.
 > 
 > 
 > Sri
 > 


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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
To: "'Hesham Soliman'" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>,
	<nemo@ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 23:29:52 -0700
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Hi Hesham,

Ok. Thanks for the discussion. 

Sri
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 11:21 PM
> To: 'Sri Gundavelli'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> 
> Sri, 
> 
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just another
>  > >  > consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin header, always helps,
>  > >  > follows the conventional way of tagging. 
>  > > 
>  > > => My problem here is that you're not giving me any concrete 
>  > > reasons for a
>  > > use case.
>  > > Just saying "always helps" doesn't make me understand 
>  > > something new. There
>  > > is only two IP versions today and this is not going to change 
>  > > till you and I
>  > > retire, so I don't find this flexibility argument realistic. 
>  > > 
>  > 
>  > 
>  > GRE header is applicable when flows from multiple nodes are carried
>  > in the same tunnel. That's not the case for 3775 MN flows, 
> but indeed
>  > is the case for 3963. The GRE header has the proper semantics that
>  > allows tunnel peers to process properly. The seq number in 
> the header
>  > is useful when carrying real time traffic. Is this not a 
>  > good reason ?
> 
> => This is a classic example of hacks that lingered for such 
> long time that
> it grew on people and they thought it's just the "normal" way of doing
> things. 
> I think your arguments above are quite confused about GRE. 
> It's like the
> very common arguments about NATs being good for security. 
> The need for another abstraction layer for tunnelling was 
> only to support
> virtual routing, especially for environments that conntain 
> overlapping IPv4
> addresses. 
> 
> Everything else you talk about above is available in IP and transport
> headers; and I won't even get into QoS for IP flows. You seem 
> to think that
> this is a special case for nemo because there can be "many 
> flows", which is
> not the case in a 3775 MN. This is clearly a confused view of 
> things because
> a MN can of course generate many flows, from different 
> addresses ....etc
> ....sigh 
> 
>  > Now, if you say there is no GRE tunneling for MIP6, off 
> course, thats
>  > where I say, there is a chance we will introduce GRE tunnel mode
>  > for NEMO use cases in mind, learnt from the experience of 
> supporting
>  > NEMOv4 deployments and applications. 
> 
> => I think I've said enough on this. I don't think I can add 
> any more. I
> honestly think what you're listing above is either confused 
> or a case of you
> wanting everyone else to fit some idea in your mind, which we 
> don't know. 
> 
> 
> 
>    Sure, supporting GRE mode helps
>  > PMIP as well, I agree, if we apply it there. Second reason, I give
>  > is the convention that has been followed in all protocol designs so
>  > far, of prev header identifying the next header. No protocol 
>  > is mucking
>  > around in the payloads to determine the type. 
> 
> => Mucking around? There is a very well known encoding 
> mechanism called TLV
> where you have to inspect the first byte to know the type of 
> information
> following it. I don't think that's referred to as mucking 
> around, at least
> not in specs.. ;0
> 
> enuff said from me.
> Hesham
> 
> Are these not good
>  > reasons ? Do they outweigh the 4 byte saving ? Again, this is my
>  > opinion. We can let others comment on this.
>  > 
>  > 
>  > Sri
>  > 

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 02:37:46 2007
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Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Thu, 10 May 2007 23:37:38 -0700
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From: "Narayanan, Vidya" <vidyan@qualcomm.com>
To: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>,
	"Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
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I'm confused by this thread - could someone explain the role of GRE for
NEMO?  From everything I've read so far on this thread, I'm with Hesham
here - I don't understand why we need GRE to parse the multiple flows
sent in the MR's tunnel. =20

Vidya=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 11:21 PM
> To: 'Sri Gundavelli'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Sri,=20
>=20
>  > >  >
>  > >  > We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just=20
> another  > >  > consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin=20
> header, always helps,  > >  > follows the conventional way of=20
> tagging.=20
>  > >
>  > > =3D> My problem here is that you're not giving me any=20
> concrete  > > reasons for a  > > use case.
>  > > Just saying "always helps" doesn't make me understand  >=20
> > something new. There  > > is only two IP versions today and=20
> this is not going to change  > > till you and I  > > retire,=20
> so I don't find this flexibility argument realistic.=20
>  > >
>  >
>  >
>  > GRE header is applicable when flows from multiple nodes=20
> are carried  > in the same tunnel. That's not the case for=20
> 3775 MN flows, but indeed  > is the case for 3963. The GRE=20
> header has the proper semantics that  > allows tunnel peers=20
> to process properly. The seq number in the header  > is=20
> useful when carrying real time traffic. Is this not a  > good reason ?
>=20
> =3D> This is a classic example of hacks that lingered for such=20
> long time that it grew on people and they thought it's just=20
> the "normal" way of doing things.=20
> I think your arguments above are quite confused about GRE.=20
> It's like the very common arguments about NATs being good for=20
> security.=20
> The need for another abstraction layer for tunnelling was=20
> only to support virtual routing, especially for environments=20
> that conntain overlapping IPv4 addresses.=20
>=20
> Everything else you talk about above is available in IP and=20
> transport headers; and I won't even get into QoS for IP=20
> flows. You seem to think that this is a special case for nemo=20
> because there can be "many flows", which is not the case in a=20
> 3775 MN. This is clearly a confused view of things because a=20
> MN can of course generate many flows, from different=20
> addresses ....etc ....sigh=20
>=20
>  > Now, if you say there is no GRE tunneling for MIP6, off=20
> course, thats  > where I say, there is a chance we will=20
> introduce GRE tunnel mode  > for NEMO use cases in mind,=20
> learnt from the experience of supporting  > NEMOv4=20
> deployments and applications.=20
>=20
> =3D> I think I've said enough on this. I don't think I can add=20
> any more. I honestly think what you're listing above is=20
> either confused or a case of you wanting everyone else to fit=20
> some idea in your mind, which we don't know.=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    Sure, supporting GRE mode helps
>  > PMIP as well, I agree, if we apply it there. Second=20
> reason, I give  > is the convention that has been followed in=20
> all protocol designs so  > far, of prev header identifying=20
> the next header. No protocol  > is mucking  > around in the=20
> payloads to determine the type.=20
>=20
> =3D> Mucking around? There is a very well known encoding=20
> mechanism called TLV where you have to inspect the first byte=20
> to know the type of information following it. I don't think=20
> that's referred to as mucking around, at least not in specs.. ;0
>=20
> enuff said from me.
> Hesham
>=20
> Are these not good
>  > reasons ? Do they outweigh the 4 byte saving ? Again, this=20
> is my  > opinion. We can let others comment on this.
>  >
>  >
>  > Sri
>  >=20
>=20
>=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 06:34:28 2007
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Sri Gundavelli wrote:
  >> I am fine with 4 bytes if there is strong reason for that,
>> however I want to see what kind of additional payloads is
>> considered in the future.
> 
> Ok. Reasons are beyond the MIP6 node's usage, its for PMIP6 and NEMO.
>  Will be useful.

Sri - for NEMO, I don't understand.  Implementations of MIP6 and NEMOv6
today don't use GRE, neither GRE keys; NEMOv6 implementations don't need
GRE.

Alex


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 06:37:06 2007
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Sri Gundavelli wrote:
> Hi Hesham: 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 7:28 PM
>> To: 'Sri Gundavelli'
>> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'
>> Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to 
>> close issue 93
>>
>>
>>
>>  > Agree, may not be useful for a pure MIP6 node, as the mode
>>  > is in CCOA mode. But, if you enable NEMO, we need more
>>  > flexibility on the marking of the MNP flows that go in the
>>  > tunnel. 
>>
>> => Could you elaborate on the nemo aspect you mention above? I don't
>> understand why nemo is helped by this?
>>
> 
> We have some use cases where we use the GRE key to tag
> certain MNP flows and the tunnel peers use these keys as
> a form of a selector for differential treatment. Its a 
> color code. The seq number and key fields in the GRE header
> are used. So support for carrying the GRE header over UDP
> will be possible with the TLV header.

Errr... this is too long and complicated and... undocumented?  What is 
that use case more exactly?

We can say that we 'tag' the MNP (Mobile Network Prefix) by the Home 
Address (not by the GRE key).

You seem to mention UDP - do you mean that DS-MIPv6 (and not NEMOv6) 
needs GRE?

Alex


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Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Sri Gundavelli wrote:
> 
> 
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just another 
>>> consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin header, always helps, 
>>> follows the conventional way of tagging.
>> 
>> => My problem here is that you're not giving me any concrete 
>> reasons for a use case. Just saying "always helps" doesn't make me 
>> understand something new. There is only two IP versions today and 
>> this is not going to change till you and I retire, so I don't find 
>> this flexibility argument realistic.
>> 
> 
> 
> GRE header is applicable when flows from multiple nodes are carried 
> in the same tunnel. That's not the case for 3775 MN flows, but indeed
>  is the case for 3963. The GRE header has the proper semantics that 
> allows tunnel peers to process properly

Current implementations of NEMOv6 don't use GRE header and manage to
distinguish the flows from different LFNs through the same MR.

I don't know what is meant by 'same tunnel'.  The tunnel from MR to HA
has src MR's CoA and dst HA and inner is src LFN's address and dst CN.
BAsed on that the HA receiving a encapsulated packet from LFN can very
easily distinguish the flows.  No need of GRE.

> The seq number in the header is useful when carrying real time 
> traffic.

But real-time protocols have their own mechanisms with sequence numbers
no?  Why an intermediary layer between network and transport when
transport does it already.

> Is this not a good reason ? Now, if you say there is no GRE tunneling
>  for MIP6, off course, thats where I say, there is a chance we will 
> introduce GRE tunnel mode for NEMO use cases in mind, learnt from the
>  experience of supporting NEMOv4 deployments and applications.

_Some_ NEMOv4 deployments don't need GRE tunnels either.  NEMOv4
implementations rely on MIP4 and MIP4 has three ways of encapsulating,
only one them being GRE (the two others are IP-IP and UDP).  Some NEMOv4
deployments don't need GRE and they work.


> Sure, supporting GRE mode helps PMIP as well, I agree, if we apply it
>  there. Second reason, I give is the convention that has been 
> followed in all protocol designs so far, of prev header identifying 
> the next header. No protocol is mucking around in the payloads to 
> determine the type. Are these not good reasons ? Do they outweigh the
>  4 byte saving ? Again, this is my opinion. We can let others comment
>  on this.

Yes, I comment: I don't see the necessity of GRE in MIP6 at all, and
probably _some_ necessity in MIP4 (but MIP4 can do without GRE).

Alex


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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 05:53:02 -0700
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I support Option 1. (BTW, Option 4 does not work as far as I can tell)
Please see justification below...

-----Original Message-----
From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 10:16 PM
To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93

...

Choices are:
1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header

GT> This makes sense to me. It is simple, efficient and it is already
defined in the draft.

2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
   IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)

GT> While this is a reasonable alternative, I have not heard a
convincing argument to warrant a change from what the draft already
defines (i.e., option 1 above).

3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"

GT> This seems wasteful and unnecessary, given (1 and 2)

4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message

GT> This does not seem to work at all. DSMIPv6 can register IPv4 and
IPv6 addresses at the same time. This means that on a packet by packet
basis the header encapsulated over UDP can change from IPv4 to IPv6 and
back. Signaling one or the other in the BU (outbound indication) is
clearly not sufficient and so the indication has to be inbound with the
data.

Regards
George


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 10:46:25 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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I vote for option # 3.

> Hello,
>=20
> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay=20
> presented 4 options to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>=20
> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>=20
> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward
> with the I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that=20
> option 3 was the one that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>=20
> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93.
> The problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>=20
> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT
> traversal. The encapculations are either:
>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type=20
> of protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>=20
> Choices are:
> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.
> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for=20
> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port and a=20
> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>=20
> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were
> presented at IETF68 (see URL above).
>=20
> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 on
> the MIP6 mailing list.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: ext Mohamed Khalil <mkhalil@nortel.com>,
	Mobile IPv6 Mailing List <mip6@ietf.org>
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So far there have not really been very strong reasons or arguments to
include the 4 byte header (Option 3). Please provide an explanation why the
4 byte header is essential or benefits (or perceived) of doing so.

Without strong reasons or arguments for including the 4 byte header (Option
3), the option of not doing anything in the scope of the MIP6 spec (ie
option 1) makes sense.

-Raj


>> Hello,
>> 
>> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
>> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay
>> presented 4 options to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>> 
>> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>> 
>> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward
>> with the I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that
>> option 3 was the one that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>> 
>> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93.
>> The problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>> 
>> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT
>> traversal. The encapculations are either:
>>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type
>> of protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>> 
>> Choices are:
>> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.
>> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for
>> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port and a
>> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>> 
>> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were
>> presented at IETF68 (see URL above).
>> 
>> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 on
>> the MIP6 mailing list.
>> 
>> -Raj
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
>> Mip6@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6


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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
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Hi Raj,

In response to your request and to a point that was raised by Hesham
earlier, about how this 4 bytes could only be used in special case, e.g.
GRE, in order to avoid the 4 bytes in other types of traffics, I would
like to say the following:

My understanding that this option requires a reserved UDP port. No? This
means that the TLV will be present only in the case when the UDP port is
set to the reserved port. Correct?
If that the case, then if the UDP port is set otherwise, then peaking
into the payload is perfectly fine (option 1), or I am missing
something?


Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 2:01 PM
> To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
>=20
> So far there have not really been very strong reasons or=20
> arguments to include the 4 byte header (Option 3). Please=20
> provide an explanation why the
> 4 byte header is essential or benefits (or perceived) of doing so.
>=20
> Without strong reasons or arguments for including the 4 byte=20
> header (Option 3), the option of not doing anything in the=20
> scope of the MIP6 spec (ie option 1) makes sense.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> >> Hello,
> >>=20
> >> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
> >> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay=20
> >> presented 4 options to solve the issue. These are captured in:
> >>=20
> >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
> >>=20
> >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the=20
> >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3=20
> was the one=20
> >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
> >>=20
> >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93.
> >> The problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
> >>=20
> >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT=20
> traversal. The=20
> >> encapculations are either:
> >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of=20
> >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
> >>=20
> >> Choices are:
> >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.
> >> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
> >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for
> >> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port and a
> >> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
> >>=20
> >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were=20
> presented=20
> >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
> >>=20
> >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07=20
> on the MIP6=20
> >> mailing list.
> >>=20
> >> -Raj
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Mip6 mailing list
> >> Mip6@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 15:45:41 2007
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Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 12:45:33 -0700 (PDT)
From: Sri Gundavelli <sgundave@cisco.com>
To: Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Raj:

Following are the reasons why we need to have a thin header:

1. Protocol Design Convention

Looking at IP header, Ethernet header or IPv6 options,
always the prev header qualifies the payload that follows.
No protocol is looking at the payload to determine the
type.

2. 3519 Reference

When a packet is carried in a UDP transport, its important
that the payload is classified. Designers of 3519 chose
that option. Please see the 4 byte TLV header.

3. Extensibility.

We cannot say, we will only carry IPv4 or IPv6 and so the
1st byte lookup is sufficient. Allow the provision for
carrying other types of messages. Ex:

- GRE Header
- Tunnel Keepalive Message with a different type number

4. What is the cost ?

- 4 bytes.

How often we are moving a max MTU packets. For RADIO systems,
this can be argued about the time slot width and encoding,
but, IMHO, its insignificant.

For these reasons, I'd prefer Option#3. All we are asking for
is a thin header. Not sure, if this requires so much of discussion.
We are asking for a good reason, IMO.

Regards
Sri












On Fri, 11 May 2007, Ahmad Muhanna wrote:

> Hi Raj,
>
> In response to your request and to a point that was raised by Hesham
> earlier, about how this 4 bytes could only be used in special case, e.g.
> GRE, in order to avoid the 4 bytes in other types of traffics, I would
> like to say the following:
>
> My understanding that this option requires a reserved UDP port. No? This
> means that the TLV will be present only in the case when the UDP port is
> set to the reserved port. Correct?
> If that the case, then if the UDP port is set otherwise, then peaking
> into the payload is perfectly fine (option 1), or I am missing
> something?
>
>
> Regards,
> Ahmad
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 2:01 PM
>> To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>>
>>
>> So far there have not really been very strong reasons or
>> arguments to include the 4 byte header (Option 3). Please
>> provide an explanation why the
>> 4 byte header is essential or benefits (or perceived) of doing so.
>>
>> Without strong reasons or arguments for including the 4 byte
>> header (Option 3), the option of not doing anything in the
>> scope of the MIP6 spec (ie option 1) makes sense.
>>
>> -Raj
>>
>>
>>>> Hello,
>>>>
>>>> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
>>>> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay
>>>> presented 4 options to solve the issue. These are captured in:
>>>>
>>>> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>>>>
>>>> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the
>>>> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3
>> was the one
>>>> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
>>>>
>>>> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93.
>>>> The problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
>>>>
>>>> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT
>> traversal. The
>>>> encapculations are either:
>>>>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>>>>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>>>> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
>>>> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>>>>
>>>> Choices are:
>>>> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.
>>>> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>>>>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for
>>>> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port and a
>>>> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>>>> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>>>>
>>>> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were
>> presented
>>>> at IETF68 (see URL above).
>>>>
>>>> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07
>> on the MIP6
>>>> mailing list.
>>>>
>>>> -Raj
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
>> Mip6@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 15:49:58 2007
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Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 14:49:10 -0500
Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: ext Hesham Soliman <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>,
	Mobile IPv6 Mailing List <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
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Hi Hesham,


On 5/11/07 12:15 AM, "ext Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com> wrote:

> 
> 
>>>> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>>> 
>>> => This is what the issue suggested but the additional 4 bytes are
>>> redundant. 
>> 
>> So are you okay with using the tunnel type message as has
>> been done in
>> RFC3519? Not sure what you are implying by saying that the 4
>> bytes are
>> redundant in this context.
> 
> => I meant that they are redundant because they have no justification
> for the operation of the spec. The rationale for the suggestion was that
> it was not really possible (or difficult) to tell whether the following
> packet was IPv4 or IPv6 if the implementation is in user space; and that
> it was diffcult to know the packet length. However, after we discussed
> this, it turned out that none of these issues are true, so I don't see
> why we need to add another 4 bytes to every packet.

Whether you view it from an implementation perspective or from protocol
design perspective, does it not make sense to have the header indicate the
type of header or encapsulation that exists following the parsing of a
header? It is a matter of processing ease and clarity of the encapsulated
packet type vs the overhead of 4 bytes on every packet.

> 
>>> I think option 1 is the right option. There is no reason
>>> given for a change.
>> 
>> Sure... If the encapsulated packets are only IPv4 or IPv6,
>> you could parse
>> the version field and figure out the encapsulated packet
>> type. And as you
>> have said on the list in another email, is there a need for
>> encapsulating
>> any other type of packets between the MN and HA in UDP? I
>> think this is an
>> unknown. GRE has been mentioned, but I agree that it is not generally
>> between an MN and HA. I don't know if you have thought about
>> this option
>> from the NEMO perspective as well. After all this I-D is
>> intended to address
>> hosts and mobile routers.
> 
> => Sure, if there is something specific for nemo then we have to address
> it. I still don't know what that is though. I'd appreciate it if someone
> can explain it. 
> 
>> And the other thing is if you want
>> to have some
>> flexibility by introducing the 4 byte header to explicitly
>> indicate the
>> encapsulated packet type (akin to RFC3519)
>> 
>> Some explicit reasons for why in the case of MIP6/NEMO would
>> we want the 4
>> byte header to indicate the encapsulated packet type would be good.
>> 
> 
> => Yes.
> 
>> Reasons I have heard so far:
>> 1. PMIP6 relies on DS-MIP6 for IPv4 support and hence
>> encapsulation of
>> packets other than IPv4/6 (eg. GRE) should be possible in
>> which case the
>> header would be useful
> 
> => I heard that too, but I don't know why we should add more overhead
> for every host and router just so PMIP might use GRE, unless we want to
> make MIP look like it's more wasteful. Also, I don't understand why GRE
> has to follow UDP and not run after the IP header? I need to re-read GRE
> to see if that's possible.

Okay..

> 
>> 2. Flexibility for future use

Is the flexibility argument worth considering? Design the protocol with
hooks for allowing it to be used in the case there exists encapsulation of
packet types other than v4/v6 in the future...

>> 3. Reuse 3519 (don't know if this was mentioned)
> 
> => what do you mean by "reuse 3519"? You mean "make it look like 3519"?
> That's not a reason though is it?

Agree that its not a good reason. What I was implying was that we could
learn from the 3519 experience and adopt a mechanism that has worked well.

-Raj

> 
> Hesham 
> 
> 
> 


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 16:28:19 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 15:27:53 -0500
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Hi Raj,

I don't think you need 4 bytes. you need only  a one byte for the next
type and a reserved port number to indicate that the next byte is the
protocol type. This will make it easy to recognize all encapsulated
protocols including GRE.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 2:01 PM
> To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
>=20
> So far there have not really been very strong reasons or
> arguments to include the 4 byte header (Option 3). Please=20
> provide an explanation why the
> 4 byte header is essential or benefits (or perceived) of doing so.
>=20
> Without strong reasons or arguments for including the 4 byte
> header (Option 3), the option of not doing anything in the=20
> scope of the MIP6 spec (ie option 1) makes sense.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> >> Hello,
> >>=20
> >> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
> >> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay
> >> presented 4 options to solve the issue. These are captured in:
> >>=20
> >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
> >>=20
> >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move forward with the
> >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3=20
> was the one
> >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
> >>=20
> >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93. The=20
> >> problem and choices are as follows (based on Vijay's slides):
> >>=20
> >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT
> traversal. The
> >> encapculations are either:
> >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
> >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of
> >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
> >>=20
> >> Choices are:
> >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2. Reserve a=20
> >> UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
> >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4=20
> >> etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
> >>=20
> >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were
> presented
> >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
> >>=20
> >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07
> on the MIP6
> >> mailing list.
> >>=20
> >> -Raj
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Mip6 mailing list
> >> Mip6@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 21:29:32 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Ahmad Muhanna'" <amuhanna@nortel.com>,
	"'Basavaraj Patil'" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"'Mohamed Khalil'" <mkhalil@nortel.com>,
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Sat, 12 May 2007 11:29:11 +1000
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 > My understanding that this option requires a reserved UDP 
 > port. No? This
 > means that the TLV will be present only in the case when the 
 > UDP port is
 > set to the reserved port. Correct?
 > If that the case, then if the UDP port is set otherwise, then peaking
 > into the payload is perfectly fine (option 1), or I am missing
 > something?

=> I think you missed one detail: There is *always* a reserved UDP port. In
all options. It is not specific to option 3. 

Hesham

 > 
 > 
 > Regards,
 > Ahmad
 >  
 > 
 > > -----Original Message-----
 > > From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com] 
 > > Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 2:01 PM
 > > To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); Mobile IPv6 Mailing List
 > > Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
 > > 
 > > 
 > > So far there have not really been very strong reasons or 
 > > arguments to include the 4 byte header (Option 3). Please 
 > > provide an explanation why the
 > > 4 byte header is essential or benefits (or perceived) of doing so.
 > > 
 > > Without strong reasons or arguments for including the 4 byte 
 > > header (Option 3), the option of not doing anything in the 
 > > scope of the MIP6 spec (ie option 1) makes sense.
 > > 
 > > -Raj
 > > 
 > > 
 > > >> Hello,
 > > >> 
 > > >> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
 > > >> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at IETF68. Vijay 
 > > >> presented 4 options to solve the issue. These are captured in:
 > > >> 
 > > >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
 > > >> 
 > > >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move 
 > forward with the 
 > > >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got the sense that option 3 
 > > was the one 
 > > >> that had the least impact and easy to implement.
 > > >> 
 > > >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93.
 > > >> The problem and choices are as follows (based on 
 > Vijay's slides):
 > > >> 
 > > >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT 
 > > traversal. The 
 > > >> encapculations are either:
 > > >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > > >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > > >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate the type of 
 > > >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
 > > >> 
 > > >> Choices are:
 > > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.
 > > >> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one 
 > UDP port for
 > > >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for
 > > >> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port and a
 > > >> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
 > > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in 
 > the BU message
 > > >> 
 > > >> Pros and cons of these choices are in the slides that were 
 > > presented 
 > > >> at IETF68 (see URL above).
 > > >> 
 > > >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 15th, 07 
 > > on the MIP6 
 > > >> mailing list.
 > > >> 
 > > >> -Raj
 > > >> 
 > > >> 
 > > >> _______________________________________________
 > > >> Mip6 mailing list
 > > >> Mip6@ietf.org
 > > >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > > >> 
 > > > 
 > > > _______________________________________________
 > > > Mip6 mailing list
 > > > Mip6@ietf.org
 > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > > 
 > > 
 > > _______________________________________________
 > > Mip6 mailing list
 > > Mip6@ietf.org
 > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > > 
 > 



_______________________________________________
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 11 21:44:22 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Basavaraj Patil'" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'" <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Hi Raj, 

I think there is some misunderstanding on this issue. Some people seem to
think that there is no UDP port already allocated. I urge everyone to read
the draft. 

Some answers to your comments inline:

 > 
 > Whether you view it from an implementation perspective or 
 > from protocol
 > design perspective, does it not make sense to have the 
 > header indicate the
 > type of header or encapsulation that exists following the 
 > parsing of a
 > header? 

=> It certainly makes sense to to have a clear indication of the order of
headers 
to the receiver. There are two ways of doing that:
1. Just define the format so that UDP is followed by IP (v4 or v6). This is
effectively
option 1 in your email.
2. Have a generic TLV to indicate the type of the header following UDP. 
This is effectively option 3. 

Honestly, the other two options are non-options, especially given George's
email about option 4. 

The question is: when do you need 2) above? You obviously need it if there
are many different things that can follow UDP and cannot all be parsed by
simply reading the first byte. 
But this is not the case here because it's always IP. Now, I sent a separate
email indicating that if someone wants to use GRE for PMIP reasons they can
add the GRE header after IP and keep it transpared to the whole packet. 
So I don't see a reason for this "generic" header as flexible as it sounds,
such flexibility is not needed. 

It is a matter of processing ease and clarity of the 
 > encapsulated
 > packet type vs the overhead of 4 bytes on every packet.

=> The clarity is always there. I don't think the new header brings any
thing new, it's only clearer on paper, an implementer would see no
difference. 

 > >> 2. Flexibility for future use
 > 
 > Is the flexibility argument worth considering? Design the 
 > protocol with
 > hooks for allowing it to be used in the case there exists 
 > encapsulation of
 > packet types other than v4/v6 in the future...

=> Like I said, in general it sounds nice, but practically I don't see the
need. There is a lot of nice and flexible things we can add but they're also
wasteful by nature. I prefer to add things when needed.

 > 
 > >> 3. Reuse 3519 (don't know if this was mentioned)
 > > 
 > > => what do you mean by "reuse 3519"? You mean "make it 
 > look like 3519"?
 > > That's not a reason though is it?
 > 
 > Agree that its not a good reason. What I was implying was 
 > that we could
 > learn from the 3519 experience and adopt a mechanism that 
 > has worked well.

=> Ok. But this is not rocket science :) We know that either mechanism will
work fine, but one of them will be 4 bytes heavier :)

Hesham

 > 
 > -Raj
 > 
 > > 
 > > Hesham 
 > > 
 > > 
 > > 
 > 
 > 



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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 12 00:52:28 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Fri, 11 May 2007 23:52:13 -0500
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	<20070512012918.IYUQ16198.oaamta04sl.mx.bigpond.com@PC20005>
From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>,
	"Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"Mohamed Khalil" <mkhalil@nortel.com>,
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Thanks Hesham for pointing that out, I actually realized that a little
late. I should have done more reading:(=20

But in this case and if optimization is a concern, Is it possible to
reserve two different ports. One is used for option 1 when peaking in
the payload is possible. Another Port is to be used to indicate the
presence of the TLV.

In other words, adopting both options 1 (optimization) and 3
(flexibility and forward compatibility).
Can this be considered?=20


Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 8:29 PM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); 'Basavaraj Patil'; Khalil,=20
> Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
> =20
>=20
>  > My understanding that this option requires a reserved UDP =20
> > port. No? This  > means that the TLV will be present only=20
> in the case when the  > UDP port is  > set to the reserved=20
> port. Correct?
>  > If that the case, then if the UDP port is set otherwise,=20
> then peaking  > into the payload is perfectly fine (option=20
> 1), or I am missing  > something?
>=20
> =3D> I think you missed one detail: There is *always* a=20
> reserved UDP port. In all options. It is not specific to option 3.=20
>=20
> Hesham
>=20
>  >
>  >
>  > Regards,
>  > Ahmad
>  >
>  >
>  > > -----Original Message-----
>  > > From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com] =20
> > > Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 2:01 PM  > > To: Khalil,=20
> Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); Mobile IPv6 Mailing List  > > Subject:=20
> Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93  > >  >=20
> >  > > So far there have not really been very strong reasons=20
> or  > > arguments to include the 4 byte header (Option 3).=20
> Please  > > provide an explanation why the  > > 4 byte header=20
> is essential or benefits (or perceived) of doing so.
>  > >
>  > > Without strong reasons or arguments for including the 4=20
> byte  > > header (Option 3), the option of not doing anything=20
> in the  > > scope of the MIP6 spec (ie option 1) makes sense.
>  > >
>  > > -Raj
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > >> Hello,
>  > > >>
>  > > >> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
>  > > >> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at=20
> IETF68. Vijay  > > >> presented 4 options to solve the issue.=20
> These are captured in:
>  > > >>
>  > > >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
>  > > >>
>  > > >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move  >=20
> forward with the  > > >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got=20
> the sense that option 3  > > was the one  > > >> that had the=20
> least impact and easy to implement.
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for issue 93.
>  > > >> The problem and choices are as follows (based on  >=20
> Vijay's slides):
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT=20
>  > > traversal. The  > > >> encapculations are either:
>  > > >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  > > >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
>  > > >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate=20
> the type of  > > >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Choices are:
>  > > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.
>  > > >> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one =20
> > UDP port for
>  > > >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for
>  > > >> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port=20
> and a  > > >> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>  > > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in =20
> > the BU message  > > >>  > > >> Pros and cons of these=20
> choices are in the slides that were  > > presented  > > >> at=20
> IETF68 (see URL above).
>  > > >>
>  > > >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May=20
> 15th, 07  > > on the MIP6  > > >> mailing list.
>  > > >>
>  > > >> -Raj
>  > > >>
>  > > >>
>  > > >> _______________________________________________
>  > > >> Mip6 mailing list
>  > > >> Mip6@ietf.org
>  > > >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > > >>
>  > > >
>  > > > _______________________________________________
>  > > > Mip6 mailing list
>  > > > Mip6@ietf.org
>  > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > _______________________________________________
>  > > Mip6 mailing list
>  > > Mip6@ietf.org
>  > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>  > >
>  >=20
>=20
>=20
>=20

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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Ahmad Muhanna'" <amuhanna@nortel.com>,
	"'Basavaraj Patil'" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"'Mohamed Khalil'" <mkhalil@nortel.com>,
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Sat, 12 May 2007 22:59:26 +1000
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 > Thanks Hesham for pointing that out, I actually realized 
 > that a little
 > late. I should have done more reading:( 
 > 
 > But in this case and if optimization is a concern, Is it possible to
 > reserve two different ports. One is used for option 1 when peaking in
 > the payload is possible. Another Port is to be used to indicate the
 > presence of the TLV.

=> That means that we have to specify two methods and require all HAs to
implement both. 
I'm not in favour of that, but I think we're missing the step of explaining
why we need to that in the first place. There is no compelling argument IMO
to implement two different ways. 

Hesham

  > 
 > > -----Original Message-----
 > > From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
 > > Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 8:29 PM
 > > To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); 'Basavaraj Patil'; Khalil, 
 > > Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'
 > > Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
 > > 
 > >  
 > > 
 > >  > My understanding that this option requires a reserved UDP  
 > > > port. No? This  > means that the TLV will be present only 
 > > in the case when the  > UDP port is  > set to the reserved 
 > > port. Correct?
 > >  > If that the case, then if the UDP port is set otherwise, 
 > > then peaking  > into the payload is perfectly fine (option 
 > > 1), or I am missing  > something?
 > > 
 > > => I think you missed one detail: There is *always* a 
 > > reserved UDP port. In all options. It is not specific to option 3. 
 > > 
 > > Hesham
 > > 
 > >  >
 > >  >
 > >  > Regards,
 > >  > Ahmad
 > >  >
 > >  >
 > >  > > -----Original Message-----
 > >  > > From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]  
 > > > > Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 2:01 PM  > > To: Khalil, 
 > > Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); Mobile IPv6 Mailing List  > > Subject: 
 > > Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93  > >  > 
 > > >  > > So far there have not really been very strong reasons 
 > > or  > > arguments to include the 4 byte header (Option 3). 
 > > Please  > > provide an explanation why the  > > 4 byte header 
 > > is essential or benefits (or perceived) of doing so.
 > >  > >
 > >  > > Without strong reasons or arguments for including the 4 
 > > byte  > > header (Option 3), the option of not doing anything 
 > > in the  > > scope of the MIP6 spec (ie option 1) makes sense.
 > >  > >
 > >  > > -Raj
 > >  > >
 > >  > >
 > >  > > >> Hello,
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> The DS-MIP6 I-D <draft-ietf-mip6-nemo-v4traversal-04.txt>
 > >  > > >> still has issue 93 open. This was discussed at 
 > > IETF68. Vijay  > > >> presented 4 options to solve the issue. 
 > > These are captured in:
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> https://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/07mar/slides/mip6-2.pdf
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> We need to make a decision on this issue and move  > 
 > > forward with the  > > >> I-D. At the meeting itself, I got 
 > > the sense that option 3  > > was the one  > > >> that had the 
 > > least impact and easy to implement.
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Please consider this email as a consensus call for 
 > issue 93.
 > >  > > >> The problem and choices are as follows (based on  > 
 > > Vijay's slides):
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Problem: UDP encapsulation is used in DS-MIP6 for NAT 
 > >  > > traversal. The  > > >> encapculations are either:
 > >  > > >>  - IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > >  > > >>  - IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4
 > >  > > >> There is a need (or I guess desirable) to indicate 
 > > the type of  > > >> protocol being encapsulated in the UDP header.
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Choices are:
 > >  > > >> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header 2.
 > >  > > >> Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one  
 > > > UDP port for
 > >  > > >>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for
 > >  > > >> IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.) 3. One reserved UDP port 
 > > and a  > > >> DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
 > >  > > >> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in  
 > > > the BU message  > > >>  > > >> Pros and cons of these 
 > > choices are in the slides that were  > > presented  > > >> at 
 > > IETF68 (see URL above).
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> Please provide your opinions and comments by May 
 > > 15th, 07  > > on the MIP6  > > >> mailing list.
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> -Raj
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >> _______________________________________________
 > >  > > >> Mip6 mailing list
 > >  > > >> Mip6@ietf.org
 > >  > > >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > >  > > >>
 > >  > > >
 > >  > > > _______________________________________________
 > >  > > > Mip6 mailing list
 > >  > > > Mip6@ietf.org
 > >  > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > >  > >
 > >  > >
 > >  > > _______________________________________________
 > >  > > Mip6 mailing list
 > >  > > Mip6@ietf.org
 > >  > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > >  > >
 > >  > 
 > > 
 > > 
 > > 
 > 



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Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Hesham Soliman wrote:
[...]
> => The clarity is always there. I don't think the new header brings
> any thing new, it's only clearer on paper, an implementer would see
> no difference.

Hey, I agree with Hesham :-)

It is sufficient to say in spec that the payload of the UDP packet is an
IP packet that needs to be delivered back to the IP stack.  This kind of
behaviour is common in tunnelling implementations.  If someone wants to
write code about this, the pseudocode looks like this:

void
recv_packet (nb)
{
   if (portnumber == DS-MIPv6)
     ip_input (nb - UDP_header)
   else
     udp_input ();
   return;
}

whereas the function with an intermediary layer would look like this:

void
recv_packet (nb
{
   if (portnumber == DS-MIPv6)
     {
       parse_after_udp (nb);
       if (thin-layer says there's IP packet)
          ip_input (nb - UDP_header - thin-layer);
       else
          udp_input ();
     }
   return;
}

Remark more code (not only more headers).

Alex


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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
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	"'Hesham Soliman'" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
Date: Sat, 12 May 2007 09:16:24 -0700
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Alex: 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] 
> Sent: Saturday, May 12, 2007 8:39 AM
> To: Hesham Soliman
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; 'Mobile IPv6 Mailing List'
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
> 
> 
> Hey, I agree with Hesham :-)
> 
> It is sufficient to say in spec that the payload of the UDP 
> packet is an
> IP packet that needs to be delivered back to the IP stack.  
> This kind of
> behaviour is common in tunnelling implementations.  If 
> someone wants to
> write code about this, the pseudocode looks like this:
> 
> void
> recv_packet (nb)
> {
>    if (portnumber == DS-MIPv6)
>      ip_input (nb - UDP_header)
>    else
>      udp_input ();
>    return;
> }
> 
> whereas the function with an intermediary layer would look like this:
> 
> void
> recv_packet (nb
> {
>    if (portnumber == DS-MIPv6)
>      {
>        parse_after_udp (nb);
>        if (thin-layer says there's IP packet)
>           ip_input (nb - UDP_header - thin-layer);
>        else
>           udp_input ();
>      }
>    return;
> }
> 
> Remark more code (not only more headers).

1 line of code is more code, for checking the type of the
message, rather assuming its an IP packet ? Is this argument
right ? 

Also, your psueo code is assuming in_input is handling both
versions of the packet. In most implementations, the handlers
are different. So, on the extra code you are talking about,
you have to check either the type field of the TLV header or
the 1st byte in the payload any case. How do you do the error
handling for dropping 1st byte that is not IPv4 or IPv6. So,
where is the extra code ? 

For one last time, GRE tunneling is widely used for the semantics
it provides, GRE key field, seq number fields etc. MIP4 support
GRE and IPIP for a reason. We need GRE for many reasons and also
for NAT traversal. 3519 supports the same model. Instead of closing
the doors and arguing on the use case, why cant this simple hook
be provided and be bit more flexible. Leaving this 4-byte TLV
header, allows us to add keepalive message, GRE header or some
other tunneling header. What is the cost ? 1 or 0 lines of
handling code ? 4-bytes in the packet ? Are we sending Max MTU
packets ? In wireless tx, does it even matter ? Why cant we just
follow 3519 convention ?

Sri











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Sri Gundavelli wrote:
>> Hey, I agree with Hesham :-)
>> 
>> It is sufficient to say in spec that the payload of the UDP packet 
>> is an IP packet that needs to be delivered back to the IP stack. 
>> This kind of behaviour is common in tunnelling implementations.  If
>>  someone wants to write code about this, the pseudocode looks like 
>> this:
>> 
>> void recv_packet (nb) { if (portnumber == DS-MIPv6) ip_input (nb - 
>> UDP_header) else udp_input (); return; }
>> 
>> whereas the function with an intermediary layer would look like 
>> this:
>> 
>> void recv_packet (nb { if (portnumber == DS-MIPv6) { 
>> parse_after_udp (nb); if (thin-layer says there's IP packet) 
>> ip_input (nb - UDP_header - thin-layer); else udp_input (); } 
>> return; }
>> 
>> Remark more code (not only more headers).
> 
> 1 line of code is more code, for checking the type of the message, 
> rather assuming its an IP packet ? Is this argument right ?

We can go into compilation details to find out which kinds of lines take
the more time to execute (and it's actually the 'if's).

> Also, your psueo code is assuming in_input is handling both versions 
> of the packet. In most implementations, the handlers are different.

Right... I meant generic.

> So, on the extra code you are talking about, you have to check either
>  the type field of the TLV header or the 1st byte in the payload any 
> case. How do you do the error handling for dropping 1st byte that is 
> not IPv4 or IPv6. So, where is the extra code ?

Ok... it was generic and pseudo.  Everything can be implemented.  We
better discuss protocol.

> For one last time, GRE tunneling is widely used for the semantics it 
> provides, GRE key field, seq number fields etc. MIP4 support GRE and 
> IPIP for a reason.

Do you agree MIP4 can work without GRE?  I have an implementation that does.

> We need GRE for many reasons and also for NAT traversal. 3519 
> supports the same model.

3519 supports both IP-in-UDP and GRE-in-UDP tunnelling.  An implementer
has the choice to implement only one of them and it will work fine.

Proposing GRE to DS-MIPv6 is an invitation to interoperability issues 
(what if my MR does GRE-in-UDP) but your HA only does IP-in-UDP).  Do we 
want to open the door to new interoperability issues by allowing GRE as 
an option?

> Instead of closing the doors and arguing on the use case, why cant 
> this simple hook be provided and be bit more flexible. Leaving this 
> 4-byte TLV header, allows us to add keepalive message,

Keepalive message can be done as a Mobile IP message type extension,
doesn't need to be a new TLV or GRE.

> GRE header or some other tunneling header. What is the cost ?

Ok, let's talk cost in terms of interoperability, not lines of
code/memory/bits on wire.

I think there is a significant risk in adding GRE as an option to
DS-MIPv6, in terms of interoperability.

Alex

> 1 or 0 lines of handling code ? 4-bytes in the packet ? Are we
> sending Max MTU packets ? In wireless tx, does it even matter ? Why
> cant we just follow 3519 convention ?
> 
> Sri
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 14 10:04:58 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Mon, 14 May 2007 07:04:27 -0700
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	<016001c7938c$d6695400$d4f6200a@amer.cisco.com>
From: "Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>
To: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>,
	"Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>,
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Folks,

I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After re-reading
the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we answer the
following question:

QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be
supported in MIPv6?

If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port and the
IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already defined in
DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.

If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that case:
	a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field
for demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a draft defining
how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a GRE specific
method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve reservation
of one more UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as
proposed by Sri and others.
	b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all
encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to
indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e., IPv4, IPv6,
GRE.
=20

Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for
MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must never have)
to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE tunneling
in MIPv4).=20

Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version field for
demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE encapsulation to be
defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that GRE support
becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to deal with two
way of demuxing similar information but it is not the end of the world
and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.

I hope this helps.
Regards
George


-----Original Message-----
From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE

=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Hi all,=20
>=20
> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about=20
> the use of GRE.
> I have a simple question:=20
>=20
> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
>=20
> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
> GRE Header=20
> UDP
> ....etc
>=20
> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead of using the
> existing allocated numbers?
>=20
> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I wanted to
> understand if this format is a problem
>=20

Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.

Sri



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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 14 10:13:07 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
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	"'Sri Gundavelli'" <sgundave@cisco.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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George, 

That's exactly the point, I just wish this would have been made clear from
the start instead of talking around the issue. 

I see no reason for needing GRE in v6, including MIPv6. 

Hesham 

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Tsirtsis, George [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com] 
 > Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 12:04 AM
 > To: Sri Gundavelli; Hesham Soliman; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
 > Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
 > 
 > Folks,
 > 
 > I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After re-reading
 > the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we answer the
 > following question:
 > 
 > QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be
 > supported in MIPv6?
 > 
 > If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP 
 > port and the
 > IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already defined in
 > DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
 > 
 > If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
 > It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In 
 > that case:
 > 	a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field
 > for demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a 
 > draft defining
 > how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a GRE specific
 > method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve 
 > reservation
 > of one more UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as
 > proposed by Sri and others.
 > 	b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all
 > encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to
 > indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
 > structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e., IPv4, IPv6,
 > GRE.
 >  
 > 
 > Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for
 > MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must 
 > never have)
 > to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE 
 > tunneling
 > in MIPv4). 
 > 
 > Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version field for
 > demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE encapsulation to be
 > defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that GRE support
 > becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to 
 > deal with two
 > way of demuxing similar information but it is not the end of 
 > the world
 > and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.
 > 
 > I hope this helps.
 > Regards
 > George
 > 
 > 
 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com] 
 > Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
 > To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
 > Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
 > 
 >  
 > 
 > > -----Original Message-----
 > > From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
 > > Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
 > > To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
 > > Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
 > > 
 > > Hi all, 
 > > 
 > > This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about 
 > > the use of GRE.
 > > I have a simple question: 
 > > 
 > > Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
 > > 
 > > IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
 > > GRE Header 
 > > UDP
 > > ....etc
 > > 
 > > Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead 
 > of using the
 > > existing allocated numbers?
 > > 
 > > It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I 
 > wanted to
 > > understand if this format is a problem
 > > 
 > 
 > Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
 > from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
 > 
 > Sri
 > 
 > 
 > 
 > _______________________________________________
 > Mip6 mailing list
 > Mip6@ietf.org
 > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > 



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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Mon, 14 May 2007 10:42:21 -0700
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From: "Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>
To: "CASATI, Alessio (Alessio)" <acasati@alcatel-lucent.com>,
	"Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>,
	"Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>,
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Alessio,

This is MIPv6, so I assume every mobile has a unique IPv6 Home Address.
I think that (and NAT-traversal) guaranties that even if the same mobile
has non-unique IPv4 addresses, routing works. I am not sure why GRE is
needed for this....or is it?

George

-----Original Message-----
From: CASATI, Alessio (Alessio) [mailto:acasati@alcatel-lucent.com]=20
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2007 6:13 PM
To: Tsirtsis, George; Sri Gundavelli; Hesham Soliman; mip6@ietf.org;
nemo@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE

=20
*Folks,
*
*I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After=20
*re-reading the whole thread I think we may be able to progress=20
*if we answer the following question:

This is an excellent idea George!

*QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs=20
*to be supported in MIPv6?

YES

*If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port=20
*and the IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already=20
*defined in
*DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.

Is port number sufficient to disambiguate a RFC 1918 "net 10"?
(10.0.0.0/8). If not we need to answer Yes to the first question, most
likely. Any views?

Regards
Alessio


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From: Ahmad Muhanna <tracker-mip6@mip4.org>
Date: Tue, 15 May 2007 04:29:20 +0000
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Subject: [Mip6] [issue101] A problem in setting SQN in the BA with status
	135 which may cause Collision
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New submission from Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>:

In response to a BU which contains an out of range sequence number, as per=20
sections 9.5.1 and 11.7.1, the CN or HA is allowed to send a BA with a stat=
us=20
of 135 after inserting the last accepted sequence number received in the la=
st=20
valid BU in the sequence number field (Different from the sequence number=20
received in the outstanding BU)

According to MN processing of the BA as specified under section 11.7.3., th=
e=20
MN will silently discard the received BA rather than picking the last accep=
ted=20
sequence number and then generate a new sequence number.=20

I think the intention was to allow the HA or CN to communicate back to the =
MN=20
the last accepted sequence number, however, we are breaking the protocol by=20
using this mechanism.

This issue becomes critical in the case of PMIPv6 since the PMIP client wou=
ld=20
have thousands of outstanding P-BU and the recieved P-BA most probably will=20
collide with another outstanding P-BU causing the PMIP client to drop the P=
-BA=20
and contuinue to styay out of sync with the LMA/HA.

Solution:
I believe the most straightforward solution for this issue is to enable the=20
original intention opf RFC3775. i.e. by communicating back the last success=
ful=20
sequenmce number in a option:

Las Valid Sequence Number Mobility Option:
6=2E2.x.  Last Valid Sequence Number

   The Last Valid Sequence Number option has an alignment requirement of 2n.
   Its format is as follows:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
                                   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
                                   |   Type=3DTBD    |   Length =3D 2  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |   Last Valid Sequence Number  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

The Last Valid Sequence Number option is only valid in a BA, sent from the=20
mobile node's home agent in reply to a home registration, with a status of=20
135. The Last Valid Sequence Number is the last sequence number that the Ho=
me=20
Agent received in the last successful Binding Update for the specified=20
session. In case the Home Agent receives a Binding Update with a sequence=20
number outside the valid sequence number range, the Home Agent sends a BA w=
ith=20
a status of 135. HA must copy the sequence number from the BU into the=20
sequence number field of the BA. HA must include the last Valid Sequence=20
Number into the Last valid Sequence Number Mobility option.

----------
category: Technical
draft: RFC3775
messages: 354
nosy: ahmad, bpatil, charles.perkins, sri, vijay
priority: Must fix
status: Pending
title: A problem in setting SQN in the BA with status 135 which may cause C=
ollision

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 15 03:11:35 2007
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Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Tue, 15 May 2007 09:11:14 +0200
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Thread-Topic: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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From: "Pascal Thubert \(pthubert\)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Narayanan, Vidya" <vidyan@qualcomm.com>,
	"Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>,
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Hi Vidya

I think the discussion started with the idea of making the DSMIP tunnel
more open to tunneling *anything*. This could be or have been done
separately from DSMIP, for instance at the time of MIP6 or NEMO. If you
look at it, all these protocols are tunnel set-up and maintenance
protocols, with the HoA as the ID for the tunnel. So why tunnel only
IPv6 in there?=20

That was (one of) Hesham's valid point(s) when he started his DS-MIP
draft. So now we have support to tunnel IPv4, and we discriminate with
protocol type. And the issue comes like is that all we'll ever need?
Can't we make that more open for future use? And is this draft the right
time for opening up?

One question was, which future use?=20

One traditional use is L2 tunneling; if you want your MR to tunnel
multiple flows treated as multiple VLANs in the mobile network, you
might want to keep the VLANs up to the HA by inserting 802.1Q
information, or the whole or compressed Ethernet packet in the MRHA
tunnel. The L3 alternative (multiple VRFs) is much more complex to
deploy on a MR.

So I do agree with the original point that there will be multiple usages
for that tunnel. At this point, I feel that we are back to a previous
discussion on reverse Routability test: in traditional MIP or NEMO
(without SeND) the MR can not be sure of its CoA, and DS-MIP makes that
worse because of IPv4 roaming. Is DS-MIP the right place to solve a
problem that was already there?
=20
I suspect that we have made some clear room for a number of small drafts
that will apply to all MIP, DS-MIP and NEMO, to improve the security of
the system or like in this case make it more open to the future. The new
drafts will have to cope with existing protocols, including IPv6 in the
MIP6 tunnel without GRE which is already a fact of life.

My own suggestion is to be ready to receive these drafts as new WG items
and carry them out swiftly, but not make a dependency for DS MIP on
these discussions, either. DS-MIP has been pretty stable for a while,
and the recent changes that were discussed (like the mapped CoA) were
more on the religious side than fixing practical problems.=20

Pascal

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Narayanan, Vidya [mailto:vidyan@qualcomm.com]
>Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 8:38 AM
>To: Hesham Soliman; Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); mip6@ietf.org;
nemo@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>
>I'm confused by this thread - could someone explain the role of GRE for
>NEMO?  From everything I've read so far on this thread, I'm with Hesham
>here - I don't understand why we need GRE to parse the multiple flows
>sent in the MR's tunnel.
>
>Vidya
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 11:21 PM
>> To: 'Sri Gundavelli'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> Subject: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>
>> Sri,
>>
>>  > >  >
>>  > >  > We dont have to justify this just for PMIP. Its just
>> another  > >  > consumer, like NEMO. IMO, having a thin
>> header, always helps,  > >  > follows the conventional way of
>> tagging.
>>  > >
>>  > > =3D> My problem here is that you're not giving me any
>> concrete  > > reasons for a  > > use case.
>>  > > Just saying "always helps" doesn't make me understand  >
>> > something new. There  > > is only two IP versions today and
>> this is not going to change  > > till you and I  > > retire,
>> so I don't find this flexibility argument realistic.
>>  > >
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > GRE header is applicable when flows from multiple nodes
>> are carried  > in the same tunnel. That's not the case for
>> 3775 MN flows, but indeed  > is the case for 3963. The GRE
>> header has the proper semantics that  > allows tunnel peers
>> to process properly. The seq number in the header  > is
>> useful when carrying real time traffic. Is this not a  > good reason
?
>>
>> =3D> This is a classic example of hacks that lingered for such
>> long time that it grew on people and they thought it's just
>> the "normal" way of doing things.
>> I think your arguments above are quite confused about GRE.
>> It's like the very common arguments about NATs being good for
>> security.
>> The need for another abstraction layer for tunnelling was
>> only to support virtual routing, especially for environments
>> that conntain overlapping IPv4 addresses.
>>
>> Everything else you talk about above is available in IP and
>> transport headers; and I won't even get into QoS for IP
>> flows. You seem to think that this is a special case for nemo
>> because there can be "many flows", which is not the case in a
>> 3775 MN. This is clearly a confused view of things because a
>> MN can of course generate many flows, from different
>> addresses ....etc ....sigh
>>
>>  > Now, if you say there is no GRE tunneling for MIP6, off
>> course, thats  > where I say, there is a chance we will
>> introduce GRE tunnel mode  > for NEMO use cases in mind,
>> learnt from the experience of supporting  > NEMOv4
>> deployments and applications.
>>
>> =3D> I think I've said enough on this. I don't think I can add
>> any more. I honestly think what you're listing above is
>> either confused or a case of you wanting everyone else to fit
>> some idea in your mind, which we don't know.
>>
>>
>>
>>    Sure, supporting GRE mode helps
>>  > PMIP as well, I agree, if we apply it there. Second
>> reason, I give  > is the convention that has been followed in
>> all protocol designs so  > far, of prev header identifying
>> the next header. No protocol  > is mucking  > around in the
>> payloads to determine the type.
>>
>> =3D> Mucking around? There is a very well known encoding
>> mechanism called TLV where you have to inspect the first byte
>> to know the type of information following it. I don't think
>> that's referred to as mucking around, at least not in specs.. ;0
>>
>> enuff said from me.
>> Hesham
>>
>> Are these not good
>>  > reasons ? Do they outweigh the 4 byte saving ? Again, this
>> is my  > opinion. We can let others comment on this.
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > Sri
>>  >
>>
>>
>>
>
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 15 06:21:10 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'CASATI, Alessio \(Alessio\)'" <acasati@alcatel-lucent.com>,
	"'Tsirtsis, George'" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>,
	"'Sri Gundavelli'" <sgundave@cisco.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Tue, 15 May 2007 20:20:46 +1000
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Alessio, 

Regardless of whether the packet is carrying IPv4 or IPv6, there is always a
unique identifier in the packet, i.e. the IPv6 address. Overlapping
addresses are only an issue when both the outer and inner addresses are
private IPv4 addresses. But in this case the question is: where do you use
GRE? Is GRE supported on your windows PC or your mobile phone? I don't think
it is. So, it is natural to handle that in the network. I.e. from the FA (or
v4-only AR) upwards in v4. 

To answer your question, I do believe GRE is useful for overlapping IP
addresses to match a key to a VRF instance, but this is not what we're doing
here. 

Hesham

 

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: CASATI, Alessio (Alessio) [mailto:acasati@alcatel-lucent.com] 
 > Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:06 PM
 > To: Tsirtsis, George; Sri Gundavelli; Hesham Soliman; 
 > mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
 > Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
 > 
 > *Alessio,
 > *
 > *This is MIPv6, so I assume every mobile has a unique IPv6 
 > Home Address.
 > 
 > I assume we are addressing the issue of carrying IPv4 in DSMIPv6, not
 > vanilla MIPv6 operation.
 > I agree that if there is a globally unique/routable(v6 or v4) address
 > carried in the "tunnel" then
 > there is no need of GRE (like there was no need in MIPv4 for that
 > matter, when a public IP address is used).
 > However, when private addresses are used, and we want to carry IPv4
 > packets with private
 > Addresses encapsulated in v6 or v4, then the same issue arises as in
 > MIPv4, that is we need a field to
 > disambiguate private addresses. Does anyone know why GRE was 
 > introduced
 > in MIPv4? Was it as a past time or because
 > there was a requirement? If there was a requirement then, can this go
 > away just because time has gone by?
 > I am just curious, as this may help in solving this case.
 > 
 > (BTW, I hope we are discussing the same thing, since I am not sure
 > whether you mean this thread to be for vanilla MIPv6
 > with v6 only operation, and not for DSMIPv6...)
 > 
 > 
 > Regards
 > Alessio
 > 



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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'CASATI, Alessio \(Alessio\)'" <acasati@alcatel-lucent.com>,
	"'Tsirtsis, George'" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>,
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Tue, 15 May 2007 21:44:36 +1000
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 > I do agree that the main domain of application is PMIPv6 and this VRF
 > instance case you mention.
 > Is it the case PIMIPv6 support for v4 derives from DSMIPv6, then?

=> I don't know that it's applicable to the same scenarios. NETLMM assumed
that v6 support is available in the client (AR), otherwise it's very strange
to not design PMIPv4 :). Also, there is an assumption of the use of the
MN_ID, which is unique. So one could either tag packets with the MN_ID or
use GRE. Now, you could use GRE directly after the IP header as I suggested
before. 
If all of that is insufficient (and I don't know why that would be the case)
then,
as already mentioned by George and Pascal, NETLMM can decide to do its
extensions to support GRE *after* the UDP header. But there is no reason for
us to mandate this feature in this spec when we clearly don't need it. It
makes more sense to extend the spec for those specific cases that need it;
*if* they need it.

 > 
 > On support of GRE at MN, I am not sure whether concurrent access to 2
 > IPv4 nets sharing the same HA address (so supported via 2 
 > VRFs on same
 > router) and with overlapping IP addresses should be 
 > considered, as part
 > of use cases.
 > But if it was, then the case for a mux field in DSMIP at MN 
 > should also
 > be assessed, as u rightly point out.

=> The scenario was not considered, but I don't think considering that
scenario would automatically imply GRE from the host. If an ISP hosting an
HA uses overlapping addresses and assumes such overlap in visited networks
then I can't see how it would always rely on the host to do the job. In
fixed (and mobile AFAIK) networks this scenario may happen in a
wholesale/retail type split (unlikely in the fixed case though), in which
case the tunnel back to the HA must be done by the visited network anyway.
So I don't think there is an automatic relationship between where the tunnel
starts and the existence of overlapping addresses, although I agree that it
is a possible option. But realistically speaking, this support on the host
doesn't exist and as we move to IPv6 it sure won't be needed, so it's
strange to consider it in a standard at this stage. 

As we move away from band aid solutions in private addressing deployments, I
hope we can leave those legacy band aids somewhere in the history alleys and
avoid bringing them (in terms of development baggage) to new deployments,
where they are not needed. 

Hesham

 > 
 > Regards
 > Alessio
 > 
 > *-----Original Message-----
 > *From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com] 
 > *Sent: 15 May 2007 11:21
 > *To: CASATI, Alessio (Alessio); 'Tsirtsis, George'; 'Sri 
 > *Gundavelli'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
 > *Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
 > *
 > *Alessio, 
 > *
 > *Regardless of whether the packet is carrying IPv4 or IPv6, 
 > *there is always a unique identifier in the packet, i.e. the 
 > *IPv6 address. Overlapping addresses are only an issue when 
 > *both the outer and inner addresses are private IPv4 addresses. 
 > *But in this case the question is: where do you use GRE? Is GRE 
 > *supported on your windows PC or your mobile phone? I don't 
 > *think it is. So, it is natural to handle that in the network. 
 > *I.e. from the FA (or v4-only AR) upwards in v4. 
 > *
 > *To answer your question, I do believe GRE is useful for 
 > *overlapping IP addresses to match a key to a VRF instance, but 
 > *this is not what we're doing here. 
 > *
 > *Hesham
 > *
 > * 
 > *
 > * > -----Original Message-----
 > * > From: CASATI, Alessio (Alessio) 
 > [mailto:acasati@alcatel-lucent.com]
 > * > Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:06 PM
 > * > To: Tsirtsis, George; Sri Gundavelli; Hesham Soliman;  > 
 > *mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of 
 > *GRE  >  > *Alessio,  > *  > *This is MIPv6, so I assume every 
 > *mobile has a unique IPv6  > Home Address.
 > * >
 > * > I assume we are addressing the issue of carrying IPv4 in 
 > *DSMIPv6, not  > vanilla MIPv6 operation.
 > * > I agree that if there is a globally unique/routable(v6 or 
 > *v4) address  > carried in the "tunnel" then  > there is no 
 > *need of GRE (like there was no need in MIPv4 for that  > 
 > *matter, when a public IP address is used).
 > * > However, when private addresses are used, and we want to 
 > *carry IPv4  > packets with private  > Addresses encapsulated 
 > *in v6 or v4, then the same issue arises as in  > MIPv4, that 
 > *is we need a field to  > disambiguate private addresses. Does 
 > *anyone know why GRE was  > introduced  > in MIPv4? Was it as a 
 > *past time or because  > there was a requirement? If there was 
 > *a requirement then, can this go  > away just because time 
 > has gone by?
 > * > I am just curious, as this may help in solving this case.
 > * >
 > * > (BTW, I hope we are discussing the same thing, since I am 
 > *not sure  > whether you mean this thread to be for vanilla 
 > *MIPv6  > with v6 only operation, and not for DSMIPv6...)  >  > 
 > * > Regards  > Alessio  > 
 > *
 > *
 > *
 > 



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Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Vidya
> 
> I think the discussion started with the idea of making the DSMIP 
> tunnel more open to tunneling *anything*. This could be or have been 
> done separately from DSMIP, for instance at the time of MIP6 or NEMO.
> If you look at it, all these protocols are tunnel set-up and 
> maintenance protocols, with the HoA as the ID for the tunnel. So why 
> tunnel only IPv6 in there?
> 
> That was (one of) Hesham's valid point(s) when he started his DS-MIP
>  draft. So now we have support to tunnel IPv4, and we discriminate 
> with protocol type. And the issue comes like is that all we'll ever 
> need? Can't we make that more open for future use? And is this draft 
> the right time for opening up?
> 
> One question was, which future use?
> 
> One traditional use is L2 tunneling;

IMHO it is not a good idea to tunnel L3 in L2 in L3 and in L2.  This is
an architectural mistake: IPv6-MACheader-IPv4-MACheader.

I think this is what you are proposing with encapsulating L2 tunnelling
in GRE, is it so?

> if you want your MR to tunnel multiple flows treated as multiple 
> VLANs in the mobile network, you might want to keep the VLANs up to 
> the HA by inserting 802.1Q information, or the whole or compressed 
> Ethernet packet in the MRHA tunnel.

I think it is not a good idea to intersperse an L2 header between two
IPv6 base headers.

I think it is not good idea to propagate 802.1q information between MR
and HA.

> The L3 alternative (multiple VRFs) is much more complex to deploy on
>  a MR.

I am not sure what you mean.

What is VRF?

Also, the L3 alternative (using NEMOv6 base spec and not using L2
headers between base IPv6 headers), is implemented widely.   I am not
sure why you say it is much more complex.

> So I do agree with the original point that there will be multiple 
> usages for that tunnel. At this point, I feel that we are back to a 
> previous discussion on reverse Routability test: in traditional MIP 
> or NEMO (without SeND) the MR can not be sure of its CoA,

What do you mean?  Do you mean that NEMOv6+SeND is not enough for
securing MR ownership of its Care-of Address?  And that NEMOv6+GRE
encapsulation (instead of IPv6-in-IPv6) will make sure MR has a safe
Care-of Address?

> and DS-MIP makes that worse because of IPv4 roaming. Is DS-MIP the 
> right place to solve a problem that was already there?

Good question.  I agree the security model with DS-MIPv6 and IPv4
Care-of Addresses is different than simple NEMOv6.  But I don't see GRE
a solution here.  Why do you see GRE as a security solution for DS-MIPv6?

If HoA is used for identitying IP tunnels then IPsec SAs can link these
HoAs, because HoA is an IP address.  On the contrary, if GRE key is used
to identify tunnels then GRE key can not be used with IPsec SAs.
Besides, I don't think there exist protocol selectors for GRE headers.

> I suspect that we have made some clear room for a number of small 
> drafts that will apply to all MIP, DS-MIP and NEMO, to improve the 
> security of the system or like in this case make it more open to the 
> future. The new drafts will have to cope with existing protocols, 
> including IPv6 in the MIP6 tunnel without GRE which is already a fact
>  of life.

I agree MIP6 tunnel without GRE is already a fact of life.

But I don't see how GRE improves security of MIP6, DS-MIPv6 or NEMO.

> My own suggestion is to be ready to receive these drafts as new WG 
> items and carry them out swiftly, but not make a dependency for DS 
> MIP on these discussions, either. DS-MIP has been pretty stable for a
>  while, and the recent changes that were discussed (like the mapped 
> CoA) were more on the religious side than fixing practical problems.

Ok, somehow agree.

Alex


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Thread-Topic: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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From: "Yoshi Tsuda \(yotsuda\)" <yotsuda@cisco.com>
To: "Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>,
	"Sri Gundavelli \(sgundave\)" <sgundave@cisco.com>,
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Hi George,

> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE=20
> encapsulation for MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not=20
> have (and must never have) to deal with overlapping address=20
> spaces (the main use of GRE tunneling in MIPv4).=20

 I'm afraid, you might be missing the main use of GRE
 tunneling in MIPv4.  The main use of GRE tunneling in MIPv4
	- is NOT to deal with overlapping address spaces,
	- but to encapsulate any "Protocol type" of packets.

 In past, when I was implementing various MIPv4 MNs, I was
 told to implement GRE tunneling by many voices of customers
 to encapsulate TCP/IPv4, AppleTalk, or whatever protocol suites
 without worrying about used "Protocol type"s...

Thanks.
-Yoshi (in Cisco)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tsirtsis, George [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 14, 2007 11:04 PM
> To: Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); Hesham Soliman; mip6@ietf.org;=20
> nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After=20
> re-reading the whole thread I think we may be able to=20
> progress if we answer the following question:
>=20
> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs=20
> to be supported in MIPv6?
>=20
> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP=20
> port and the IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as=20
> already defined in
> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
>=20
> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that case:
> 	a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP=20
> version field for demuxing). People interested in GRE should=20
> write up a draft defining how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is=20
> likely to result in a GRE specific method of encapsulation=20
> over UDP. This is likely to involve reservation of one more=20
> UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as=20
> proposed by Sri and others.
> 	b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all=20
> encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed=20
> to indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV=20
> (or whatever
> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e.,=20
> IPv4, IPv6, GRE.
> =20
>=20
> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE=20
> encapsulation for MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not=20
> have (and must never have) to deal with overlapping address=20
> spaces (the main use of GRE tunneling in MIPv4).=20
>=20
> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version=20
> field for demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE=20
> encapsulation to be defined later, as indicated by (a) above,=20
> assuming that GRE support becomes necessary. Yes, then=20
> implementation will have to deal with two way of demuxing=20
> similar information but it is not the end of the world and it=20
> reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.
>=20
> I hope this helps.
> Regards
> George
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> =20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
> > To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >=20
> > Hi all,
> >=20
> > This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused=20
> about the use=20
> > of GRE.
> > I have a simple question:=20
> >=20
> > Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
> >=20
> > IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
> > GRE Header
> > UDP
> > ....etc
> >=20
> > Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead=20
> of using the=20
> > existing allocated numbers?
> >=20
> > It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I=20
> wanted to=20
> > understand if this format is a problem
> >=20
>=20
> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT=20
> bindings from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
>=20
> Sri
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Wed, 16 May 2007 02:07:14 -0700
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From: "Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>
To: "Yoshi Tsuda (yotsuda)" <yotsuda@cisco.com>,
	"Sri Gundavelli (sgundave)" <sgundave@cisco.com>,
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Hi Yoshi,

Yes, you are right in that GRE does allow any protocol to go over it,
and I was not aware that this use of GRE is common in combination with
Mobile IP. I will take your work for it though.

If people feel that GRE is indeed important for MIPv6 then, I wonder if
it is a good idea to just add a "hook" for GRE support in DSMIPv6 draft.
Would it not be better to add GRE encapsulation on MIPv6 more properly,
and deal with how it is signaled, how GRE key management is done, how
GRE tunneling is used over IPv4 or IPv6 tunneling, and possibly other
issues?=20

Maybe it is just me but somehow I feel that DSMIPv6 has already become
too big and a kind of a kitchen-sink draft for a lot of different
things.

Regards
George

-----Original Message-----
From: Yoshi Tsuda (yotsuda) [mailto:yotsuda@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 5:22 PM
To: Tsirtsis, George; Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); Hesham Soliman;
mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
Cc: yoshi@cisco.com
Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE

Hi George,

> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE=20
> encapsulation for MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not=20
> have (and must never have) to deal with overlapping address=20
> spaces (the main use of GRE tunneling in MIPv4).=20

 I'm afraid, you might be missing the main use of GRE
 tunneling in MIPv4.  The main use of GRE tunneling in MIPv4
	- is NOT to deal with overlapping address spaces,
	- but to encapsulate any "Protocol type" of packets.

 In past, when I was implementing various MIPv4 MNs, I was
 told to implement GRE tunneling by many voices of customers
 to encapsulate TCP/IPv4, AppleTalk, or whatever protocol suites
 without worrying about used "Protocol type"s...

Thanks.
-Yoshi (in Cisco)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tsirtsis, George [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 14, 2007 11:04 PM
> To: Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); Hesham Soliman; mip6@ietf.org;=20
> nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After=20
> re-reading the whole thread I think we may be able to=20
> progress if we answer the following question:
>=20
> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs=20
> to be supported in MIPv6?
>=20
> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP=20
> port and the IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as=20
> already defined in
> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
>=20
> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that case:
> 	a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP=20
> version field for demuxing). People interested in GRE should=20
> write up a draft defining how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is=20
> likely to result in a GRE specific method of encapsulation=20
> over UDP. This is likely to involve reservation of one more=20
> UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as=20
> proposed by Sri and others.
> 	b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all=20
> encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed=20
> to indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV=20
> (or whatever
> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e.,=20
> IPv4, IPv6, GRE.
> =20
>=20
> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE=20
> encapsulation for MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not=20
> have (and must never have) to deal with overlapping address=20
> spaces (the main use of GRE tunneling in MIPv4).=20
>=20
> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version=20
> field for demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE=20
> encapsulation to be defined later, as indicated by (a) above,=20
> assuming that GRE support becomes necessary. Yes, then=20
> implementation will have to deal with two way of demuxing=20
> similar information but it is not the end of the world and it=20
> reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.
>=20
> I hope this helps.
> Regards
> George
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> =20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
> > To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >=20
> > Hi all,
> >=20
> > This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused=20
> about the use=20
> > of GRE.
> > I have a simple question:=20
> >=20
> > Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
> >=20
> > IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
> > GRE Header
> > UDP
> > ....etc
> >=20
> > Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead=20
> of using the=20
> > existing allocated numbers?
> >=20
> > It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I=20
> wanted to=20
> > understand if this format is a problem
> >=20
>=20
> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT=20
> bindings from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
>=20
> Sri
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 16 08:18:45 2007
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[sorry for cross-posting]

Hello,

FYI the following I-D suggests replacing the phone book
for cellular phones, with an end-to-end approach
(cell phone number is requested from the target cell phone).

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mutaf-piqproblem-01.txt

-Problem statement probably done (Section 1), 
-Abstract solution done, 
-There is also some new discussion on bootstrapping IKE using PIQ.

Comments are welcome to the int-area ML.

Thanks

pars mutaf




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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 16 11:39:57 2007
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From: "Sri Gundavelli" <sgundave@cisco.com>
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tsirtsis, George [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 2:07 AM
> To: Yoshi Tsuda (yotsuda); Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); Hesham 
> Soliman; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Cc: yoshi@cisco.com
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> 
> Hi Yoshi,
> 
> Yes, you are right in that GRE does allow any protocol to go over it,
> and I was not aware that this use of GRE is common in combination with
> Mobile IP. I will take your work for it though.
> 
> If people feel that GRE is indeed important for MIPv6 then, I 
> wonder if
> it is a good idea to just add a "hook" for GRE support in 
> DSMIPv6 draft.
> Would it not be better to add GRE encapsulation on MIPv6 more 
> properly,
> and deal with how it is signaled, how GRE key management is done, how
> GRE tunneling is used over IPv4 or IPv6 tunneling, and possibly other
> issues? 
> 
> Maybe it is just me but somehow I feel that DSMIPv6 has already become
> too big and a kind of a kitchen-sink draft for a lot of different
> things.
> 


Just a clarification. I dont think, the request was for extending DSMIP6
to support GRE. But, rather a request for a 4-byte TLV header that gives
the room for adding new extensions, including GRE header. Again, just as
in 3519.

Regards
Sri


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 16 13:09:09 2007
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Subject: Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: "ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>,
	Sri Gundavelli <sgundave@cisco.com>,
	Hesham Soliman <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>, <nemo@ietf.org>
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Some observations about the discussion so far:

1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are IPv4/6 then
we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet type
arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be encapsulated
in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at least) has indicated that he
has had to implement GRE tunnelling support on the MN. Would help if any
others can respond and clarify if tunnelling GRE over IP at the MN is
normally done.
3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead. Depending on the link
type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as being wasteful.
4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I think there
was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.

Recommendation:

The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG. Its time to get
this published and implementations tested.

Proceed with the current model where we only have either IPv4/6 packets
being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP header. No additional 4
byte header to be added.

When there is a valid justification and need for supporting encapsulation of
GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the specification if needed.

Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm and there is a need
to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D may extend the
DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.

-Raj

On 5/14/07 9:04 AM, "ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com> wrote:

> Folks,
> 
> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After re-reading
> the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we answer the
> following question:
> 
> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be
> supported in MIPv6?
> 
> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port and the
> IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already defined in
> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
> 
> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that case:
> a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field
> for demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a draft defining
> how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a GRE specific
> method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve reservation
> of one more UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as
> proposed by Sri and others.
> b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all
> encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to
> indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e., IPv4, IPv6,
> GRE.
>  
> 
> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for
> MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must never have)
> to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE tunneling
> in MIPv4). 
> 
> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version field for
> demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE encapsulation to be
> defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that GRE support
> becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to deal with two
> way of demuxing similar information but it is not the end of the world
> and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.
> 
> I hope this helps.
> Regards
> George
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> 
>  
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
>> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>> 
>> Hi all, 
>> 
>> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about
>> the use of GRE.
>> I have a simple question:
>> 
>> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
>> 
>> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
>> GRE Header 
>> UDP
>> ....etc
>> 
>> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead of using the
>> existing allocated numbers?
>> 
>> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I wanted to
>> understand if this format is a problem
>> 
> 
> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
> from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
> 
> Sri
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6


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on 2007-05-08 23:16 Basavaraj Patil said the following:
...
> Choices are:
> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message

There has been some clarifications to Basavaraj's original formulation
(above), and I agree with the clarifications.  I'm responding to the
original email to make the tallying simple.

I originally thought that I'd find either 1. or 3. equally acceptable,
but after the side discussion about GRE and alternative keepalives, I
find that despite the small additional overhead of 4 bytes of solution
3., I prefer it because it is somewhat more future-proof.  We don't
strictly need 3. today, but it provides some freedom for tomorrow when
compared with 1.  (2. and 4. aren't tempting at all.)

The choice was easier in 3519, although not obvious -- at first we
thought we could do without the 4-byte overhead there too, but it looks
increasingly as if it was a good idea to have the added header in that
case.

So: I prefer alternative 3.



	Henrik

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Sri Gundavelli wrote:
>  
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Tsirtsis, George [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com] 
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 2:07 AM
>> To: Yoshi Tsuda (yotsuda); Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); Hesham 
>> Soliman; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> Cc: yoshi@cisco.com
>> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>
>> Hi Yoshi,
>>
>> Yes, you are right in that GRE does allow any protocol to go over it,
>> and I was not aware that this use of GRE is common in combination with
>> Mobile IP. I will take your work for it though.
>>
>> If people feel that GRE is indeed important for MIPv6 then, I 
>> wonder if
>> it is a good idea to just add a "hook" for GRE support in 
>> DSMIPv6 draft.
>> Would it not be better to add GRE encapsulation on MIPv6 more 
>> properly,
>> and deal with how it is signaled, how GRE key management is done, how
>> GRE tunneling is used over IPv4 or IPv6 tunneling, and possibly other
>> issues? 
>>
>> Maybe it is just me but somehow I feel that DSMIPv6 has already become
>> too big and a kind of a kitchen-sink draft for a lot of different
>> things.
>>
> 
> 
> Just a clarification. I dont think, the request was for extending DSMIP6
> to support GRE. But, rather a request for a 4-byte TLV header that gives
> the room for adding new extensions, including GRE header. Again, just as
> in 3519.

I really don't think 3519 has that TLV more than as an option.  Probably 
it is there because somebody has insisted very hard to get it there.

But in general I think it makes no sense at all to have TLVs or GRE 
between IP headers, or between TCP and UDP headers or anywhere else 
other than pure and last payload.

It makes no sense to carry layer2 header within IP message.

Alex

> 
> Regards
> Sri
> 
> 
> 


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Basavaraj Patil wrote:
> Some observations about the discussion so far:
> 
> 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are IPv4/6 then
> we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
> 2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet type
> arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be encapsulated
> in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at least) has indicated that he
> has had to implement GRE tunnelling support on the MN. Would help if any
> others can respond and clarify if tunnelling GRE over IP at the MN is
> normally done.
> 3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead. Depending on the link
> type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as being wasteful.
> 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I think there
> was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.

I agree with this 1-4 list, and I think it summarizes well the points 
discussed so far, thanks.

Another need for GRE that was mentioned is security.  It is not 
technically clear either.

> Recommendation:
> 
> The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG. Its time to get
> this published and implementations tested.
> 
> Proceed with the current model where we only have either IPv4/6 packets
> being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP header. No additional 4
> byte header to be added.
> 
> When there is a valid justification and need for supporting encapsulation of
> GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the specification if needed.
> 
> Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm and there is a need
> to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D may extend the
> DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.

Raj, I find it extemely annoying the silence around the actual need for 
GRE.  It is a known fact for anyone following WiMax SDO that WiMax needs 
GRE.  It is also a known fact that several people expressing oppinions 
on this list are also expressing opinions on WiMax NWG.

YEt these people are silent when the question "who needs GRE" is raised.

This is very annoying.

I understand very well your neutral Chair position and you summarized 
very well the GRE discussion so far - I appreciate that.

But I think it is time to state clearly that GRE is pushed here _only_ 
because WiMax needs it.  Every other technical reason for GRE is 
completely bogus: security (you didn't mention), NEMO and capacity to 
carry other than IPv4/IPv6 is pure speculative handwaving.

Once we have that statement of interest from WiMax needs about GRE we 
can deal with it accordingly.  Otherwise it looks as if you try to make 
it look as if it were a typical IETF discussion - it isn't.

Alex



> 
> -Raj
> 
> On 5/14/07 9:04 AM, "ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com> wrote:
> 
>> Folks,
>>
>> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After re-reading
>> the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we answer the
>> following question:
>>
>> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be
>> supported in MIPv6?
>>
>> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port and the
>> IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already defined in
>> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
>>
>> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
>> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that case:
>> a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field
>> for demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a draft defining
>> how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a GRE specific
>> method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve reservation
>> of one more UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as
>> proposed by Sri and others.
>> b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all
>> encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to
>> indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
>> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e., IPv4, IPv6,
>> GRE.
>>  
>>
>> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for
>> MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must never have)
>> to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE tunneling
>> in MIPv4). 
>>
>> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version field for
>> demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE encapsulation to be
>> defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that GRE support
>> becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to deal with two
>> way of demuxing similar information but it is not the end of the world
>> and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.
>>
>> I hope this helps.
>> Regards
>> George
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
>> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>
>>  
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
>>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
>>> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>>
>>> Hi all, 
>>>
>>> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about
>>> the use of GRE.
>>> I have a simple question:
>>>
>>> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
>>>
>>> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
>>> GRE Header 
>>> UDP
>>> ....etc
>>>
>>> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead of using the
>>> existing allocated numbers?
>>>
>>> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I wanted to
>>> understand if this format is a problem
>>>
>> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
>> from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
>>
>> Sri
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
>> Mip6@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
>> Mip6@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> 
> 
> 


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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Mobility for IPv6 Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: DHCP Option for Home Information Discovery in MIPv6
	Author(s)	: H. Jang, et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt
	Pages		: 19
	Date		: 2007-5-16
	
This draft defines a DHCP-based scheme to enable dynamic discovery of
   Mobile IPv6 home agent address, home agent FQDN and home subnet.  New
   DHCP options are defined to carry the information from a DHCP server
   to the DHCP client running on the mobile node.

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 16 15:52:57 2007
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Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: ext Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi Alex,


On 5/16/07 2:19 PM, "ext Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Basavaraj Patil wrote:
>> Some observations about the discussion so far:
>> 
>> 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are IPv4/6 then
>> we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
>> 2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet type
>> arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be encapsulated
>> in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at least) has indicated that he
>> has had to implement GRE tunnelling support on the MN. Would help if any
>> others can respond and clarify if tunnelling GRE over IP at the MN is
>> normally done.
>> 3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead. Depending on the link
>> type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as being wasteful.
>> 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I think there
>> was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.
> 
> I agree with this 1-4 list, and I think it summarizes well the points
> discussed so far, thanks.
> 
> Another need for GRE that was mentioned is security.  It is not
> technically clear either.

I guess I missed the security argument. But as you say, the reasons are not
very clear.

> 
>> Recommendation:
>> 
>> The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG. Its time to get
>> this published and implementations tested.
>> 
>> Proceed with the current model where we only have either IPv4/6 packets
>> being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP header. No additional 4
>> byte header to be added.
>> 
>> When there is a valid justification and need for supporting encapsulation of
>> GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the specification if needed.
>> 
>> Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm and there is a need
>> to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D may extend the
>> DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.
> 
> Raj, I find it extemely annoying the silence around the actual need for
> GRE.  It is a known fact for anyone following WiMax SDO that WiMax needs
> GRE.  It is also a known fact that several people expressing oppinions
> on this list are also expressing opinions on WiMax NWG.

I am not sure if that is indeed the case. At least I have not perceived it
as such from the current thread.

<chair hat off> Since I also am involved in WiMAX NWG, I can tell you that
this issue of GRE support in DS-MIP6 has never been discussed in that forum.
</chair hat off>

> 
> YEt these people are silent when the question "who needs GRE" is raised.
> 
> This is very annoying.
> 
> I understand very well your neutral Chair position and you summarized
> very well the GRE discussion so far - I appreciate that.
> 
> But I think it is time to state clearly that GRE is pushed here _only_
> because WiMax needs it.  Every other technical reason for GRE is
> completely bogus: security (you didn't mention), NEMO and capacity to
> carry other than IPv4/IPv6 is pure speculative handwaving.
> 
> Once we have that statement of interest from WiMax needs about GRE we
> can deal with it accordingly.  Otherwise it looks as if you try to make
> it look as if it were a typical IETF discussion - it isn't.

IMO, the discussion on this topic/thread was not motivated by who needs GRE.
It was simply closing an issue that was raised and discussed at the Prague
IETF. The argument about GRE arose only as a result of the need for the 4
byte header to indicate the encapsulated packet type.
I believe this was a typical WG discussion. You may be reading much more
into it than what it is.

-Raj

> 
> Alex
> 
> 


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 16 16:53:32 2007
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From: Sri Gundavelli <sgundave@cisco.com>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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On Wed, 16 May 2007, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:

> Sri Gundavelli wrote:
>>
>> 
>> >  -----Original Message-----
>> >  From: Tsirtsis, George [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com] Sent: Wednesday, 
>> >  May 16, 2007 2:07 AM
>> >  To: Yoshi Tsuda (yotsuda); Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); Hesham Soliman; 
>> >  mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> >  Cc: yoshi@cisco.com
>> >  Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>> > 
>> >  Hi Yoshi,
>> > 
>> >  Yes, you are right in that GRE does allow any protocol to go over it,
>> >  and I was not aware that this use of GRE is common in combination with
>> >  Mobile IP. I will take your work for it though.
>> > 
>> >  If people feel that GRE is indeed important for MIPv6 then, I wonder if
>> >  it is a good idea to just add a "hook" for GRE support in DSMIPv6 
>> >  draft.
>> >  Would it not be better to add GRE encapsulation on MIPv6 more properly,
>> >  and deal with how it is signaled, how GRE key management is done, how
>> >  GRE tunneling is used over IPv4 or IPv6 tunneling, and possibly other
>> >  issues? 
>> > 
>> >  Maybe it is just me but somehow I feel that DSMIPv6 has already become
>> >  too big and a kind of a kitchen-sink draft for a lot of different
>> >  things.
>> >
>>
>>
>>  Just a clarification. I dont think, the request was for extending DSMIP6
>>  to support GRE. But, rather a request for a 4-byte TLV header that gives
>>  the room for adding new extensions, including GRE header. Again, just as
>>  in 3519.
>
> I really don't think 3519 has that TLV more than as an option.  Probably it 
> is there because somebody has insisted very hard to get it there.
>
> But in general I think it makes no sense at all to have TLVs or GRE between 
> IP headers, or between TCP and UDP headers or anywhere else other than pure 
> and last payload.
>

Well. it makes sense to me. Gave many reasons that I dont
want to repeat here. If you judge things based on your
preset notion of how requirements are arriving, its hard
for you to get convinced.

BTW, there was no comment on any justification based on
the security argument. Not sure, how you ended up with
that assumption. Also, this requirement is not comming
from WiMAX. But, I dont have to prove it to you. If this
requirement is indeed comming from WiMax, let it be so.
If there is a need, so is it. This is a technical discussion.
Judge it based on the merit.

Any case, we disagree on this. I gave the reasons why
we should add a simple 4-byte TLV header. If the WG is
convinced, let it add that. Otherwise, we need to later
allocate a special port just for GRE payload.

Sri

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Sri Gundavelli wrote:
> 
> 
> On Wed, 16 May 2007, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> Sri Gundavelli wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> -----Original Message----- From: Tsirtsis, George 
>>>> [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com] Sent:
>>> Wednesday, >  May 16, 2007 2:07 AM
>>>> To: Yoshi Tsuda (yotsuda); Sri Gundavelli (sgundave); Hesham
>>> Soliman; >  mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>>>> Cc: yoshi@cisco.com Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>>>> Hi Yoshi, Yes, you are right in that GRE does allow any 
>>>>> protocol to go
>>> over it,
>>>> and I was not aware that this use of GRE is common in 
>>>> combination
>>> with
>>>> Mobile IP. I will take your work for it though.
>>>>> If people feel that GRE is indeed important for MIPv6 then, I
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>> wonder if
>>>> it is a good idea to just add a "hook" for GRE support in 
>>>> DSMIPv6 draft. Would it not be better to add GRE encapsulation 
>>>> on MIPv6 more
>>> properly,
>>>> and deal with how it is signaled, how GRE key management is 
>>>> done, how GRE tunneling is used over IPv4 or IPv6 tunneling, 
>>>> and possibly other issues? > >  Maybe it is just me but somehow
>>>>  I feel that DSMIPv6
>>> has already become
>>>> too big and a kind of a kitchen-sink draft for a lot of 
>>>> different things.
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Just a clarification. I dont think, the request was for extending
>>>  DSMIP6 to support GRE. But, rather a request for a 4-byte TLV 
>>> header that gives the room for adding new extensions, including 
>>> GRE header. Again, just as in 3519.
>> 
>> I really don't think 3519 has that TLV more than as an option. 
>> Probably it is there because somebody has insisted very hard to get
>>  it there.
>> 
>> But in general I think it makes no sense at all to have TLVs or GRE
>>  between IP headers, or between TCP and UDP headers or anywhere 
>> else other than pure and last payload.
>> 
> 
> Well. it makes sense to me. Gave many reasons that I dont want to 
> repeat here. If you judge things based on your preset notion of how 
> requirements are arriving, its hard for you to get convinced.
> 
> BTW, there was no comment on any justification based on the security 
> argument. Not sure, how you ended up with that assumption.

I think this is what I read in yestarday Pascal's comment needing GRE
for security reasons. Pascal said at
http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/mip6/current/msg06157.html:
> So I do agree with the original point that there will be multiple 
> usages for that [GRE, my note] tunnel. At this point, I feel that we
>  are back to a previous discussion on reverse Routability test: in 
> traditional MIP or NEMO (without SeND) the MR can not be sure of its
>  CoA, and DS-MIP makes that worse because of IPv4 roaming. Is DS-MIP
>  the right place to solve a problem that was already there?


Sri said:
> Also, this requirement is not comming from WiMAX. But, I dont have to
> prove it to you. If this requirement is indeed comming from WiMax,
> let it be so. If there is a need, so is it. This is a technical
> discussion. Judge it based on the merit.

Right...

The technical merit of this GRE discussion is utterly senseless, sorry 
for exaggerating the qualifier.

> Any case, we disagree on this. I gave the reasons why we should add a
>  simple 4-byte TLV header. If the WG is convinced, let it add that. 
> Otherwise, we need to later allocate a special port just for GRE 
> payload.

Do you agree that DS-MIPv6, MIP6 and NEMO can work ok _without_ that 
TLV?  Do you agree MIP4 can work ok without that TLV?

Alex


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 16 17:34:12 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Wed, 16 May 2007 14:33:59 -0700
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From: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>,
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Hello Raj,

We might actually end up with option 2. I see three reserved=20
UDP ports with DS-MIPv6 already.

1. One UDP port indicating IPv4/IPv6. You parse the IP version
   field to figure out whether it is IPv4 or IPv6.
2. One UDP port for ESP encapsulation. This happens when you=20
   protect DS-MIPv6 traffic with ESP and use UDP encapsulation=20
   for NAT traversal. The packet format would be
     IPv4 hdr (src=3DMN-IPv4-CoA, dst=3DHA-IPv4)
     UDP hdr
     ESP hdr
     IPv6 (src=3DMN-IPv6-HoA, dst=3DCN)
     Payload=20
3. One reserved UDP port for GRE encapsulation in DS-MIPv6.

So this is almost option 2. :) Option 2 was one reserved port
per protocol that follows the UDP header.

Vijay

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 10:09 AM
> To: ext Tsirtsis, George; Sri Gundavelli; Hesham Soliman;=20
> mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
>=20
> Some observations about the discussion so far:
>=20
> 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header=20
> are IPv4/6 then
> we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
> 2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated=20
> packet type
> arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may=20
> be encapsulated
> in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at least) has=20
> indicated that he
> has had to implement GRE tunnelling support on the MN. Would=20
> help if any
> others can respond and clarify if tunnelling GRE over IP at the MN is
> normally done.
> 3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead.=20
> Depending on the link
> type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as being wasteful.
> 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I=20
> think there
> was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.
>=20
> Recommendation:
>=20
> The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG. Its=20
> time to get
> this published and implementations tested.
>=20
> Proceed with the current model where we only have either=20
> IPv4/6 packets
> being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP header.=20
> No additional 4
> byte header to be added.
>=20
> When there is a valid justification and need for supporting=20
> encapsulation of
> GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the=20
> specification if needed.
>=20
> Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm and=20
> there is a need
> to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D=20
> may extend the
> DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
> On 5/14/07 9:04 AM, "ext Tsirtsis, George"=20
> <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com> wrote:
>=20
> > Folks,
> >=20
> > I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After=20
> re-reading
> > the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we answer the
> > following question:
> >=20
> > QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be
> > supported in MIPv6?
> >=20
> > If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP=20
> port and the
> > IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already defined in
> > DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
> >=20
> > If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
> > It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In=20
> that case:
> > a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field
> > for demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a=20
> draft defining
> > how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a GRE specific
> > method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve=20
> reservation
> > of one more UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as
> > proposed by Sri and others.
> > b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all
> > encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to
> > indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
> > structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e., IPv4, IPv6,
> > GRE.
> > =20
> >=20
> > Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for
> > MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must=20
> never have)
> > to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of=20
> GRE tunneling
> > in MIPv4).=20
> >=20
> > Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version field for
> > demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE encapsulation to be
> > defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that GRE support
> > becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to=20
> deal with two
> > way of demuxing similar information but it is not the end=20
> of the world
> > and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.
> >=20
> > I hope this helps.
> > Regards
> > George
> >=20
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
> > To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >=20
> > =20
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
> >> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
> >> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >>=20
> >> Hi all,=20
> >>=20
> >> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about
> >> the use of GRE.
> >> I have a simple question:
> >>=20
> >> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
> >>=20
> >> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
> >> GRE Header=20
> >> UDP
> >> ....etc
> >>=20
> >> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead=20
> of using the
> >> existing allocated numbers?
> >>=20
> >> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I=20
> wanted to
> >> understand if this format is a problem
> >>=20
> >=20
> > Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
> > from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
> >=20
> > Sri
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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Basavaraj Patil wrote:
> Hi Alex,
> 
> 
> On 5/16/07 2:19 PM, "ext Alexandru Petrescu" 
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> Basavaraj Patil wrote:
>>> Some observations about the discussion so far:
>>> 
>>> 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are 
>>> IPv4/6 then we do not need the extra 4 byte header. 2. The need 
>>> for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet type 
>>> arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be 
>>> encapsulated in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at 
>>> least) has indicated that he has had to implement GRE tunnelling 
>>> support on the MN. Would help if any others can respond and 
>>> clarify if tunnelling GRE over IP at the MN is normally done. 3. 
>>> The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead. Depending on 
>>> the link type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as being 
>>> wasteful. 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not 
>>> apparent; I think there was an explicit statement that GRE is not
>>>  needed for NEMO.
>> I agree with this 1-4 list, and I think it summarizes well the 
>> points discussed so far, thanks.
>> 
>> Another need for GRE that was mentioned is security.  It is not 
>> technically clear either.
> 
> I guess I missed the security argument. But as you say, the reasons 
> are not very clear.

Sorry, I think the security argument was made in a mail by Pascal yesterday
http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/mip6/current/msg06157.html

>> Raj, I find it extemely annoying the silence around the actual need
>>  for GRE.  It is a known fact for anyone following WiMax SDO that 
>> WiMax needs GRE.  It is also a known fact that several people 
>> expressing oppinions on this list are also expressing opinions on 
>> WiMax NWG.
> 
> I am not sure if that is indeed the case. At least I have not 
> perceived it as such from the current thread.

Right.

Let me say differently: does WiMax need GRE in netlmm-PMIPv6 protocol?

Is WiMax ok if netlmm-PMIPv6 protocol uses IPv6-in-IPv6 encapsulation as
of rfc2473 "Generic Packet Tunnling in IPv6 Specification" instead of
GRE as of rfc2784 "Generic Routing Encapsulation"?

> <chair hat off> Since I also am involved in WiMAX NWG, I can tell you
>  that this issue of GRE support in DS-MIP6 has never been discussed
> in that forum. </chair hat off>

Ok.  Did WiMax discuss at all GRE?  Did WiMax already include GRE in
some of its specs?

>> YEt these people are silent when the question "who needs GRE" is 
>> raised.
>> 
>> This is very annoying.
>> 
>> I understand very well your neutral Chair position and you 
>> summarized very well the GRE discussion so far - I appreciate that.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> But I think it is time to state clearly that GRE is pushed here 
>> _only_ because WiMax needs it.  Every other technical reason for 
>> GRE is completely bogus: security (you didn't mention), NEMO and 
>> capacity to carry other than IPv4/IPv6 is pure speculative 
>> handwaving.
>> 
>> Once we have that statement of interest from WiMax needs about GRE 
>> we can deal with it accordingly.  Otherwise it looks as if you try 
>> to make it look as if it were a typical IETF discussion - it isn't.
>> 
>> 
> 
> IMO, the discussion on this topic/thread was not motivated by who 
> needs GRE. It was simply closing an issue that was raised and 
> discussed at the Prague IETF. The argument about GRE arose only as a 
> result of the need for the 4 byte header to indicate the encapsulated
>  packet type. I believe this was a typical WG discussion. You may be 
> reading much more into it than what it is.

Sorry... I'm probably over-reacting on this.

To come back to your recommendation, more reasonably, which was:
> Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm and there is
>  a need to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D 
> may extend the DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.

I find it clear in your recommendation above that you consider NETLMM to
need GRE.  And I am not sure how to take this recommendation.

I ask you: why do you consider NETLMM to need GRE?  It is surprising to
consider NETLMM to need GRE because NETLMM is based on MIP6 and MIP6
doesn't need nor use GRE.

And then: do you make this recommendation as a MIP6 WG Chair to MIP6 WG
members?    Do you make this recommendation as a member of NETLMM WG?
If latter I don't agree with your recommendation (as another NETLMM WG
member).

Alex


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Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
> Hello Raj,
> 
> We might actually end up with option 2. I see three reserved 
> UDP ports with DS-MIPv6 already.
> 
> 1. One UDP port indicating IPv4/IPv6. You parse the IP version
>    field to figure out whether it is IPv4 or IPv6.
> 2. One UDP port for ESP encapsulation. This happens when you 
>    protect DS-MIPv6 traffic with ESP and use UDP encapsulation 
>    for NAT traversal. The packet format would be
>      IPv4 hdr (src=MN-IPv4-CoA, dst=HA-IPv4)
>      UDP hdr
>      ESP hdr
>      IPv6 (src=MN-IPv6-HoA, dst=CN)
>      Payload 
> 3. One reserved UDP port for GRE encapsulation in DS-MIPv6.

Vijay, but _why_ reserving an UDP port for GRE encapsulation?

Since Sri puts the accent so much on the technical merit, what is the 
technical merit of using GRE (compared to existing encapsulation methods)?

Why developing two different ways for doing the same thing?

Alex


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Subject: RE: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Alex,=20

"Why GRE?" is a separate topic. If someone wants to use GRE
encapsulation to identify flows in DS-MIPv6, we would need to
reserve another UDP port.

Vijay

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 2:47 PM
> To: Vijay Devarapalli
> Cc: Basavaraj Patil; ext Tsirtsis, George; Sri Gundavelli;=20
> Hesham Soliman; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
> > Hello Raj,
> >=20
> > We might actually end up with option 2. I see three reserved=20
> > UDP ports with DS-MIPv6 already.
> >=20
> > 1. One UDP port indicating IPv4/IPv6. You parse the IP version
> >    field to figure out whether it is IPv4 or IPv6.
> > 2. One UDP port for ESP encapsulation. This happens when you=20
> >    protect DS-MIPv6 traffic with ESP and use UDP encapsulation=20
> >    for NAT traversal. The packet format would be
> >      IPv4 hdr (src=3DMN-IPv4-CoA, dst=3DHA-IPv4)
> >      UDP hdr
> >      ESP hdr
> >      IPv6 (src=3DMN-IPv6-HoA, dst=3DCN)
> >      Payload=20
> > 3. One reserved UDP port for GRE encapsulation in DS-MIPv6.
>=20
> Vijay, but _why_ reserving an UDP port for GRE encapsulation?
>=20
> Since Sri puts the accent so much on the technical merit, what is the=20
> technical merit of using GRE (compared to existing=20
> encapsulation methods)?
>=20
> Why developing two different ways for doing the same thing?
>=20
> Alex
>=20
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System.
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> ______________________________________________________________________
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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Option 4 needs some more work. It is incomplete when you consider
what is shown in the slides. We briefly touched upon this during
the IETF meeting in Prague. Option 4 can be used in environments
where you actually run the signaling protocol (Binding Update/
Binding Ack) and setup a flow (for a particular session/app). You
run the signaling protocol each time you want to setup a separate
flow.=20

I was planning to work on it and specify it in more detail, but
don't have the time for it. I think we should remove option 4 from
the list of options, unless someone wants to work on it and specify=20
it in more detail.

Vijay

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tsirtsis, George [mailto:tsirtsis@qualcomm.com]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 5:53 AM
> To: Basavaraj Patil; Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
> I support Option 1. (BTW, Option 4 does not work as far as I can tell)
> Please see justification below...
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2007 10:16 PM
> To: Mobile IPv6 Mailing List; nemo@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
>=20
> ...
>=20
> Choices are:
> 1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header
>=20
> GT> This makes sense to me. It is simple, efficient and it is already
> defined in the draft.
>=20
> 2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
>    IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)
>=20
> GT> While this is a reasonable alternative, I have not heard a
> convincing argument to warrant a change from what the draft already
> defines (i.e., option 1 above).
>=20
> 3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>=20
> GT> This seems wasteful and unnecessary, given (1 and 2)
>=20
> 4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>=20
> GT> This does not seem to work at all. DSMIPv6 can register IPv4 and
> IPv6 addresses at the same time. This means that on a packet by packet
> basis the header encapsulated over UDP can change from IPv4=20
> to IPv6 and
> back. Signaling one or the other in the BU (outbound indication) is
> clearly not sufficient and so the indication has to be=20
> inbound with the
> data.
>=20
> Regards
> George
>=20
>=20
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> Mip6 mailing list
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From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Thu, 17 May 2007 10:17:28 +0900
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Hi Raj,



On 2007/05/17, at 2:08, Basavaraj Patil wrote:

>
> Some observations about the discussion so far:
>
> 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are  
> IPv4/6 then
> we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
> 2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet  
> type
> arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be  
> encapsulated
> in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at least) has indicated  
> that he
> has had to implement GRE tunnelling support on the MN. Would help  
> if any
> others can respond and clarify if tunnelling GRE over IP at the MN is
> normally done.
> 3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead. Depending on  
> the link
> type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as being wasteful.
> 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I think  
> there
> was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.
>
> Recommendation:
>
> The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG. Its time  
> to get
> this published and implementations tested.
>
> Proceed with the current model where we only have either IPv4/6  
> packets
> being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP header. No  
> additional 4
> byte header to be added.
>
> When there is a valid justification and need for supporting  
> encapsulation of
> GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the specification if  
> needed.
>
> Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm and there  
> is a need
> to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D may  
> extend the
> DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.
>

It seems that many people want to support GRE on DSMIP.
I am fine with either 4byte header or UDP port for GRE.
I personally prefer Vijay's suggestion (UDP port for GRE).

I understand it is important for DSMIP to leave space for future  
extensions.
But this additional feature can easily be re-defined in different  
spec as DSMIP extension.
We don't need to specify it in DSMIP now.
The separate doc can overwrite the DSMIP spec if needed.

regards,
ryuji






> -Raj
>
> On 5/14/07 9:04 AM, "ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>  
> wrote:
>
>> Folks,
>>
>> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After re-reading
>> the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we answer the
>> following question:
>>
>> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be
>> supported in MIPv6?
>>
>> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port and  
>> the
>> IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already defined in
>> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
>>
>> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
>> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that  
>> case:
>> a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field
>> for demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a draft  
>> defining
>> how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a GRE specific
>> method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve  
>> reservation
>> of one more UDP port and the definition of a small pseudo-header as
>> proposed by Sri and others.
>> b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all
>> encapsulations. This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to
>> indicate that over the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
>> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e., IPv4, IPv6,
>> GRE.
>>
>>
>> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for
>> MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must never  
>> have)
>> to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE  
>> tunneling
>> in MIPv4).
>>
>> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version field for
>> demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE encapsulation to be
>> defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that GRE support
>> becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to deal with  
>> two
>> way of demuxing similar information but it is not the end of the  
>> world
>> and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical case.
>>
>> I hope this helps.
>> Regards
>> George
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
>> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>
>>
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
>>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
>>> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>>
>>> Hi all,
>>>
>>> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused about
>>> the use of GRE.
>>> I have a simple question:
>>>
>>> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it as follows:
>>>
>>> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
>>> GRE Header
>>> UDP
>>> ....etc
>>>
>>> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead of  
>>> using the
>>> existing allocated numbers?
>>>
>>> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so I wanted to
>>> understand if this format is a problem
>>>
>>
>> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create NAT bindings
>> from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
>>
>> Sri
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
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>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>
>


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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "RYUJI WAKIKAWA" <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>,
	"Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
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Hi Ryuji,

If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/IPv6,
is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next header
for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save one UDP port
if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.=20

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 6:17 PM
> To: Basavaraj Patil
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli
> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Hi Raj,
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 2007/05/17, at 2:08, Basavaraj Patil wrote:
>=20
> >
> > Some observations about the discussion so far:
> >
> > 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are
> > IPv4/6 then
> > we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
> > 2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet=20
> > type arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be=20
> > encapsulated in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at=20
> least) has=20
> > indicated that he has had to implement GRE tunnelling=20
> support on the=20
> > MN. Would help if any others can respond and clarify if=20
> tunnelling GRE=20
> > over IP at the MN is normally done.
> > 3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead.=20
> Depending on the=20
> > link type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as=20
> being wasteful.
> > 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I think=20
> > there was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.
> >
> > Recommendation:
> >
> > The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG.=20
> Its time to=20
> > get this published and implementations tested.
> >
> > Proceed with the current model where we only have either IPv4/6=20
> > packets being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP=20
> header. No=20
> > additional 4 byte header to be added.
> >
> > When there is a valid justification and need for supporting=20
> > encapsulation of GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the=20
> > specification if needed.
> >
> > Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm=20
> and there is=20
> > a need to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D=20
> > may extend the
> > DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.
> >
>=20
> It seems that many people want to support GRE on DSMIP.
> I am fine with either 4byte header or UDP port for GRE.
> I personally prefer Vijay's suggestion (UDP port for GRE).
>=20
> I understand it is important for DSMIP to leave space for=20
> future extensions.
> But this additional feature can easily be re-defined in=20
> different spec as DSMIP extension.
> We don't need to specify it in DSMIP now.
> The separate doc can overwrite the DSMIP spec if needed.
>=20
> regards,
> ryuji
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -Raj
> >
> > On 5/14/07 9:04 AM, "ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> >> Folks,
> >>
> >> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After=20
> re-reading=20
> >> the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we=20
> answer the=20
> >> following question:
> >>
> >> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be=20
> >> supported in MIPv6?
> >>
> >> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port and=20
> >> the IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already=20
> defined in
> >> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
> >>
> >> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
> >> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that
> >> case:
> >> a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field for=20
> >> demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a=20
> draft defining=20
> >> how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a=20
> GRE specific=20
> >> method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve=20
> >> reservation of one more UDP port and the definition of a small=20
> >> pseudo-header as proposed by Sri and others.
> >> b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all=20
> encapsulations.=20
> >> This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to indicate=20
> that over=20
> >> the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
> >> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e.,=20
> IPv4, IPv6,=20
> >> GRE.
> >>
> >>
> >> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for=20
> >> MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must never
> >> have)
> >> to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE=20
> >> tunneling in MIPv4).
> >>
> >> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version=20
> field for=20
> >> demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE=20
> encapsulation to be=20
> >> defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that=20
> GRE support=20
> >> becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to deal with=20
> >> two way of demuxing similar information but it is not the=20
> end of the=20
> >> world and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical=20
> >> case.
> >>
> >> I hope this helps.
> >> Regards
> >> George
> >>
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
> >> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
> >> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> >> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
> >>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
> >>> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >>>
> >>> Hi all,
> >>>
> >>> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused=20
> about the use=20
> >>> of GRE.
> >>> I have a simple question:
> >>>
> >>> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it=20
> as follows:
> >>>
> >>> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
> >>> GRE Header
> >>> UDP
> >>> ....etc
> >>>
> >>> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead=20
> of using=20
> >>> the existing allocated numbers?
> >>>
> >>> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so=20
> I wanted to=20
> >>> understand if this format is a problem
> >>>
> >>
> >> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create=20
> NAT bindings=20
> >> from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
> >>
> >> Sri
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Mip6 mailing list
> >> Mip6@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Mip6 mailing list
> >> Mip6@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 17 02:48:37 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] DS-MIP6: Consensus call to close issue 93
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From: <Markku.Ala-Vannesluoma@nokia.com>
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Hi,

>Choices are:
>1. Parse the protocol header following the UDP header=20
>2. Reserve a UDP port for each protocol header (i.e one UDP port for
IPv6-in-UDP-over-IPv4 and another for IPv4-in-UDP-over-IPv4 etc.)=20
>3. One reserved UDP port and a DS-MIP6 "tunnel type message"
>4. Encapsulated protocol header type is indicated in the BU message
>

I prefer to go with option 2. From MN perspective the extensibility that
a TLV header brings (e.g. support for GRE) is
not important. So my suggestion is to allocate one port for
IPv4-UDP-IPv4/IPv6 and define that now in the draft. If there is a need
to support other protocols later, then allocate a new port. This way we
can have a "green" protocol without the extra 4-byte overhead and still
allow to add support for other protocols later. Having separate ports
for IPv4-UDP-IPv4 and IPv4-UDP-IPv6 is something I don't like just
because we'd need to have separate keepalives for both ports.

Cheers,
Markku

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 17 04:47:34 2007
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To: Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Folks,

on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
> Hi Ryuji,
> 
> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/IPv6,
> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next header
> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save one UDP port
> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal. 

At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional assigned UDP
port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range that can be
assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my count, so this
should be considered a scarce resource.

I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new port for DS-MIPv6
rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port, but I think we can
at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2 different
kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.


	Henrik

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From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Thu, 17 May 2007 22:25:05 +0900
To: Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>
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Hi

This is fine. I just want to avoid 4bytes in every packets over  
wireless.
However, I noticed that if this GRE/ESP support is only for netlmm,
it isn't big problem. The path between MAG and LMA is not wireless.

I need to see what tunnel (GRE, ESP) is supported for which protocol  
(MIP6, NEMO, PMIP?) in DSMIP.

ryuji


On 2007/05/17, at 14:12, Ahmad Muhanna wrote:

> Hi Ryuji,
>
> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/IPv6,
> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next header
> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save one UDP  
> port
> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
>
> Regards,
> Ahmad
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 6:17 PM
>> To: Basavaraj Patil
>> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli
>> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>
>> Hi Raj,
>>
>>
>>
>> On 2007/05/17, at 2:08, Basavaraj Patil wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Some observations about the discussion so far:
>>>
>>> 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are
>>> IPv4/6 then
>>> we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
>>> 2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet
>>> type arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be
>>> encapsulated in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at
>> least) has
>>> indicated that he has had to implement GRE tunnelling
>> support on the
>>> MN. Would help if any others can respond and clarify if
>> tunnelling GRE
>>> over IP at the MN is normally done.
>>> 3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead.
>> Depending on the
>>> link type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as
>> being wasteful.
>>> 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I think
>>> there was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.
>>>
>>> Recommendation:
>>>
>>> The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG.
>> Its time to
>>> get this published and implementations tested.
>>>
>>> Proceed with the current model where we only have either IPv4/6
>>> packets being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP
>> header. No
>>> additional 4 byte header to be added.
>>>
>>> When there is a valid justification and need for supporting
>>> encapsulation of GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the
>>> specification if needed.
>>>
>>> Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm
>> and there is
>>> a need to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D
>>> may extend the
>>> DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.
>>>
>>
>> It seems that many people want to support GRE on DSMIP.
>> I am fine with either 4byte header or UDP port for GRE.
>> I personally prefer Vijay's suggestion (UDP port for GRE).
>>
>> I understand it is important for DSMIP to leave space for
>> future extensions.
>> But this additional feature can easily be re-defined in
>> different spec as DSMIP extension.
>> We don't need to specify it in DSMIP now.
>> The separate doc can overwrite the DSMIP spec if needed.
>>
>> regards,
>> ryuji
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> -Raj
>>>
>>> On 5/14/07 9:04 AM, "ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Folks,
>>>>
>>>> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After
>> re-reading
>>>> the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we
>> answer the
>>>> following question:
>>>>
>>>> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be
>>>> supported in MIPv6?
>>>>
>>>> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port and
>>>> the IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already
>> defined in
>>>> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
>>>>
>>>> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
>>>> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that
>>>> case:
>>>> a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field for
>>>> demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a
>> draft defining
>>>> how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a
>> GRE specific
>>>> method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve
>>>> reservation of one more UDP port and the definition of a small
>>>> pseudo-header as proposed by Sri and others.
>>>> b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all
>> encapsulations.
>>>> This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to indicate
>> that over
>>>> the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
>>>> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e.,
>> IPv4, IPv6,
>>>> GRE.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for
>>>> MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must never
>>>> have)
>>>> to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE
>>>> tunneling in MIPv4).
>>>>
>>>> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version
>> field for
>>>> demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE
>> encapsulation to be
>>>> defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that
>> GRE support
>>>> becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to deal with
>>>> two way of demuxing similar information but it is not the
>> end of the
>>>> world and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical
>>>> case.
>>>>
>>>> I hope this helps.
>>>> Regards
>>>> George
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
>>>> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
>>>> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
>>>>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
>>>>> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>
>>>>> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused
>> about the use
>>>>> of GRE.
>>>>> I have a simple question:
>>>>>
>>>>> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it
>> as follows:
>>>>>
>>>>> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
>>>>> GRE Header
>>>>> UDP
>>>>> ....etc
>>>>>
>>>>> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead
>> of using
>>>>> the existing allocated numbers?
>>>>>
>>>>> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so
>> I wanted to
>>>>> understand if this format is a problem
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create
>> NAT bindings
>>>> from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
>>>>
>>>> Sri
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>


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From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Thu, 17 May 2007 22:28:45 +0900
To: Henrik Levkowetz <henrik@levkowetz.com>
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Hi Henrik,

I have to agree with you, but the additional 4 bytes in air
are also consumed scarce resource, i.e wireless...

regards,
ryuji

On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:

> Folks,
>
> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
>> Hi Ryuji,
>>
>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/ 
>> IPv6,
>> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
>> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next  
>> header
>> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save one UDP  
>> port
>> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
>
> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional assigned UDP
> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range that can be
> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my count, so this
> should be considered a scarce resource.
>
> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new port for  
> DS-MIPv6
> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port, but I think  
> we can
> at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2  
> different
> kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
>
>
> 	Henrik


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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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I share Henrik's view. Also from management point of view any new
port-to-be-allowed is cumbersome.

In general I prefer more future proof extensibility over slight
performance hit thus I prefer the 4 bytes header like in 3519.
I would assume that from an operator point of view something has
gone wrong if tunneling over IPv4 is the most frequent way of
using MIP6 ;)

Cheers,
	Jouni


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henrik Levkowetz [mailto:henrik@levkowetz.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 11:47 AM
> To: Ahmad Muhanna
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli
> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
> > Hi Ryuji,
> >=20
> > If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for=20
> IPv4/IPv6,=20
> > is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the=20
> > presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the=20
> next header=20
> > for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save one UDP=20
> > port if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
>=20
> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional=20
> assigned UDP port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the=20
> range that can be assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to=20
> 281, by my count, so this should be considered a scarce resource.
>=20
> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new=20
> port for DS-MIPv6 rather than multiplex over for instance the=20
> MIPv4 port, but I think we can at least ask the question. =20
> But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2 different kinds of=20
> DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
>=20
>=20
> 	Henrik
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
> Alex, 
> 
> "Why GRE?" is a separate topic. If someone wants to use GRE
> encapsulation to identify flows in DS-MIPv6, we would need to
> reserve another UDP port.

I think we rather should recommend to use existing application 
standardized tools to identify flows in DS-MIP6 instead of rushing to 
reserve new UDP port numbers.

I think that if there is no need of GRE there is no need of GRE port 
number either.

Alex

> 
> Vijay
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com] 
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 2:47 PM
>> To: Vijay Devarapalli
>> Cc: Basavaraj Patil; ext Tsirtsis, George; Sri Gundavelli; 
>> Hesham Soliman; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>
>> Vijay Devarapalli wrote:
>>> Hello Raj,
>>>
>>> We might actually end up with option 2. I see three reserved 
>>> UDP ports with DS-MIPv6 already.
>>>
>>> 1. One UDP port indicating IPv4/IPv6. You parse the IP version
>>>    field to figure out whether it is IPv4 or IPv6.
>>> 2. One UDP port for ESP encapsulation. This happens when you 
>>>    protect DS-MIPv6 traffic with ESP and use UDP encapsulation 
>>>    for NAT traversal. The packet format would be
>>>      IPv4 hdr (src=MN-IPv4-CoA, dst=HA-IPv4)
>>>      UDP hdr
>>>      ESP hdr
>>>      IPv6 (src=MN-IPv6-HoA, dst=CN)
>>>      Payload 
>>> 3. One reserved UDP port for GRE encapsulation in DS-MIPv6.
>> Vijay, but _why_ reserving an UDP port for GRE encapsulation?
>>
>> Since Sri puts the accent so much on the technical merit, what is the 
>> technical merit of using GRE (compared to existing 
>> encapsulation methods)?
>>
>> Why developing two different ways for doing the same thing?
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>
>> ______________________________________________________________________
>> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System.
>> For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email 
>> ______________________________________________________________________
>>
> 


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Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> Hi Ryuji,
> 
> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/IPv6,
> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next header
> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save one UDP port
> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.

Another possibility (no GRE, no new TLV. no new port number) is to 
extend existing Mobile IPv4 message types to contain whatever data that 
TLV or GRE needs.

Alex

> 
> Regards,
> Ahmad
>  
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com] 
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 6:17 PM
>> To: Basavaraj Patil
>> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli
>> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>
>> Hi Raj,
>>
>>
>>
>> On 2007/05/17, at 2:08, Basavaraj Patil wrote:
>>
>>> Some observations about the discussion so far:
>>>
>>> 1. If the only packet types encapsulated by the UDP header are
>>> IPv4/6 then
>>> we do not need the extra 4 byte header.
>>> 2. The need for the 4 byte header to spell the encapsulated packet 
>>> type arises only if we believe GRE or other types of packets may be 
>>> encapsulated in the tunnel between the MN and HA. Yoshi (at 
>> least) has 
>>> indicated that he has had to implement GRE tunnelling 
>> support on the 
>>> MN. Would help if any others can respond and clarify if 
>> tunnelling GRE 
>>> over IP at the MN is normally done.
>>> 3. The 4 byte header in every packet is an overhead. 
>> Depending on the 
>>> link type 4 bytes in every packet can be considered as 
>> being wasteful.
>>> 4. The need for GRE encapsulation for NEMO is not apparent; I think 
>>> there was an explicit statement that GRE is not needed for NEMO.
>>>
>>> Recommendation:
>>>
>>> The DS-MIP6 I-D has been worked on at length in this WG. 
>> Its time to 
>>> get this published and implementations tested.
>>>
>>> Proceed with the current model where we only have either IPv4/6 
>>> packets being encapsulated between the MN and HA by the UDP 
>> header. No 
>>> additional 4 byte header to be added.
>>>
>>> When there is a valid justification and need for supporting 
>>> encapsulation of GRE and/or other packet types, we can revise the 
>>> specification if needed.
>>>
>>> Since DS-MIP6 is a component of the PMIP6 work in Netlmm 
>> and there is 
>>> a need to support GRE encapsulation in that context, the Netlmm I-D 
>>> may extend the
>>> DS-MIP6 spec and add the 4 byte header.
>>>
>> It seems that many people want to support GRE on DSMIP.
>> I am fine with either 4byte header or UDP port for GRE.
>> I personally prefer Vijay's suggestion (UDP port for GRE).
>>
>> I understand it is important for DSMIP to leave space for 
>> future extensions.
>> But this additional feature can easily be re-defined in 
>> different spec as DSMIP extension.
>> We don't need to specify it in DSMIP now.
>> The separate doc can overwrite the DSMIP spec if needed.
>>
>> regards,
>> ryuji
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> -Raj
>>>
>>> On 5/14/07 9:04 AM, "ext Tsirtsis, George" <tsirtsis@qualcomm.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Folks,
>>>>
>>>> I have been trying to make sense of this discussion. After 
>> re-reading 
>>>> the whole thread I think we may be able to progress if we 
>> answer the 
>>>> following question:
>>>>
>>>> QUESTION: Does this group agree that GRE encapsulation needs to be 
>>>> supported in MIPv6?
>>>>
>>>> If the answer is "NO", then using the already defined UDP port and 
>>>> the IP version field to demux IPv4/IPv6 packets as already 
>> defined in
>>>> DSMIPv6 is absolutely fine and there is no reason to change it.
>>>>
>>>> If the answer is "YES", then we have to consider the following:
>>>> It is clear that the IP version field can not demux GRE. In that
>>>> case:
>>>> a) Leave GRE out of DSMIPv6 draft (which uses IP version field for 
>>>> demuxing). People interested in GRE should write up a 
>> draft defining 
>>>> how GRE is used in MIPv6. This is likely to result in a 
>> GRE specific 
>>>> method of encapsulation over UDP. This is likely to involve 
>>>> reservation of one more UDP port and the definition of a small 
>>>> pseudo-header as proposed by Sri and others.
>>>> b) Be proactive and adopt the pseudo-header for all 
>> encapsulations. 
>>>> This would mean that DSMIPv6 draft is changed to indicate 
>> that over 
>>>> the reserved UDP port we add the TLV (or whatever
>>>> structure) which indicates what the next header is i.e., 
>> IPv4, IPv6, 
>>>> GRE.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Personally, I am not a big fun of supporting GRE encapsulation for 
>>>> MIPv6. The reason is that in IPv6 we do not have (and must never
>>>> have)
>>>> to deal with overlapping address spaces (the main use of GRE 
>>>> tunneling in MIPv4).
>>>>
>>>> Also note that even if we do decide to use the IP version 
>> field for 
>>>> demuxing now, there is nothing that prevents GRE 
>> encapsulation to be 
>>>> defined later, as indicated by (a) above, assuming that 
>> GRE support 
>>>> becomes necessary. Yes, then implementation will have to deal with 
>>>> two way of demuxing similar information but it is not the 
>> end of the 
>>>> world and it reduces the overhead (albeit not much) in the typical 
>>>> case.
>>>>
>>>> I hope this helps.
>>>> Regards
>>>> George
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Sri Gundavelli [mailto:sgundave@cisco.com]
>>>> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2007 6:26 AM
>>>> To: 'Hesham Soliman'; mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Hesham Soliman [mailto:Hesham@elevatemobile.com]
>>>>> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 10:20 PM
>>>>> To: mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>
>>>>> This concensus call on issue 93 made me a bit confused 
>> about the use 
>>>>> of GRE.
>>>>> I have a simple question:
>>>>>
>>>>> Why can't people that want to use GRE (for PMIP) run it 
>> as follows:
>>>>> IP Heahder (proto 47 for GRE)
>>>>> GRE Header
>>>>> UDP
>>>>> ....etc
>>>>>
>>>>> Why do we need to add another layer to qualifiers instead 
>> of using 
>>>>> the existing allocated numbers?
>>>>>
>>>>> It's been a couple of years since I read the GRE spec so 
>> I wanted to 
>>>>> understand if this format is a problem
>>>>>
>>>> Problem will be with the NAT/PAT device. It wont create 
>> NAT bindings 
>>>> from the UDP header encapped in the GRE header.
>>>>
>>>> Sri
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>>
>>
>>
> 
> 


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Hi Ryuji,

on 2007-05-17 15:28 RYUJI WAKIKAWA said the following:
> Hi Henrik,
> 
> I have to agree with you, but the additional 4 bytes in air
> are also consumed scarce resource, i.e wireless...

Humm.  What is the bandwidth of your expected wireless link,
how often do you send BUs, and how much other traffic?

With very simple assumptions, like a voice stream and a BU
every 4 minutes, you get:

  Voice: 16kbit/s * 4 min = 16*1024/8*4*60 bytes = 491520 bytes
  4 bytes overhead per BU/BA message = 8 bytes

  Extra overhead due to 4-byte header: 0.0016%

I think we can ignore this.


	Henrik


> regards,
> ryuji
> 
> On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:
> 
>> Folks,
>>
>> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
>>> Hi Ryuji,
>>>
>>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/ 
>>> IPv6,
>>> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
>>> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next  
>>> header
>>> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save one UDP  
>>> port
>>> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
>>
>> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional assigned UDP
>> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range that can be
>> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my count, so this
>> should be considered a scarce resource.
>>
>> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new port for  
>> DS-MIPv6
>> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port, but I think  
>> we can
>> at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2  
>> different
>> kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
>>
>>
>> 	Henrik
> 
> 

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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
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	"RYUJI WAKIKAWA" <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
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>=20
> Hi Ryuji,
>=20
> on 2007-05-17 15:28 RYUJI WAKIKAWA said the following:
> > Hi Henrik,
> >=20
> > I have to agree with you, but the additional 4 bytes in air=20
> are also=20
> > consumed scarce resource, i.e wireless...
>=20
> Humm.  What is the bandwidth of your expected wireless link,=20
> how often do you send BUs, and how much other traffic?
>=20
> With very simple assumptions, like a voice stream and a BU=20
> every 4 minutes, you get:
>=20
>   Voice: 16kbit/s * 4 min =3D 16*1024/8*4*60 bytes =3D 491520 bytes
>   4 bytes overhead per BU/BA message =3D 8 bytes
>=20
>   Extra overhead due to 4-byte header: 0.0016%
>=20
> I think we can ignore this.

[Ahmad]
Yep. I like this simple yet valuable analysis.:)
>=20
>=20
> 	Henrik
>=20
>=20
> > regards,
> > ryuji
> >=20
> > On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:
> >=20
> >> Folks,
> >>
> >> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
> >>> Hi Ryuji,
> >>>
> >>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/=20
> >>> IPv6, is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to=20
> indicate=20
> >>> the presence of the TLV which then can be used to=20
> indicate the next=20
> >>> header for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we save=20
> >>> one UDP port if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
> >>
> >> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional=20
> assigned UDP=20
> >> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range that can be=20
> >> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my=20
> count, so this=20
> >> should be considered a scarce resource.
> >>
> >> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new port for
> >> DS-MIPv6
> >> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port,=20
> but I think=20
> >> we can at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports,=20
> to carry 2=20
> >> different kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
> >>
> >>
> >> 	Henrik
> >=20
> >=20
>=20

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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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From: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
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Isn't the 4 byte overhead on every data packet in the voice
stream? Not just the BU/BAck.

I must be missing something.

Vijay=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henrik Levkowetz [mailto:henrik@levkowetz.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 9:56 AM
> To: RYUJI WAKIKAWA
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli; Basavaraj=20
> Patil; Ahmad Muhanna
> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Hi Ryuji,
>=20
> on 2007-05-17 15:28 RYUJI WAKIKAWA said the following:
> > Hi Henrik,
> >=20
> > I have to agree with you, but the additional 4 bytes in air
> > are also consumed scarce resource, i.e wireless...
>=20
> Humm.  What is the bandwidth of your expected wireless link,
> how often do you send BUs, and how much other traffic?
>=20
> With very simple assumptions, like a voice stream and a BU
> every 4 minutes, you get:
>=20
>   Voice: 16kbit/s * 4 min =3D 16*1024/8*4*60 bytes =3D 491520 bytes
>   4 bytes overhead per BU/BA message =3D 8 bytes
>=20
>   Extra overhead due to 4-byte header: 0.0016%
>=20
> I think we can ignore this.
>=20
>=20
> 	Henrik
>=20
>=20
> > regards,
> > ryuji
> >=20
> > On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:
> >=20
> >> Folks,
> >>
> >> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
> >>> Hi Ryuji,
> >>>
> >>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/=20
> >>> IPv6,
> >>> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
> >>> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next =20
> >>> header
> >>> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we=20
> save one UDP =20
> >>> port
> >>> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
> >>
> >> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional assigned UDP
> >> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range that can be
> >> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my=20
> count, so this
> >> should be considered a scarce resource.
> >>
> >> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new=20
> port for =20
> >> DS-MIPv6
> >> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port,=20
> but I think =20
> >> we can
> >> at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2 =20
> >> different
> >> kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
> >>
> >>
> >> 	Henrik
> >=20
> >=20
>=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 17 21:05:35 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
To: "'Henrik Levkowetz'" <henrik@levkowetz.com>,
	"'RYUJI WAKIKAWA'" <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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 > With very simple assumptions, like a voice stream and a BU
 > every 4 minutes, you get:
 > 
 >   Voice: 16kbit/s * 4 min = 16*1024/8*4*60 bytes = 491520 bytes
 >   4 bytes overhead per BU/BA message = 8 bytes

=> That's not accurate, the 4-byte o/h is in every packet, it's not just the
BU/BA.

Hesham

 > 
 >   Extra overhead due to 4-byte header: 0.0016%
 > 
 > I think we can ignore this.
 > 
 > 
 > 	Henrik
 > 
 > 
 > > regards,
 > > ryuji
 > > 
 > > On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:
 > > 
 > >> Folks,
 > >>
 > >> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
 > >>> Hi Ryuji,
 > >>>
 > >>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one 
 > for IPv4/ 
 > >>> IPv6,
 > >>> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
 > >>> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next  
 > >>> header
 > >>> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we 
 > save one UDP  
 > >>> port
 > >>> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
 > >>
 > >> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional 
 > assigned UDP
 > >> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range that can be
 > >> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my 
 > count, so this
 > >> should be considered a scarce resource.
 > >>
 > >> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new 
 > port for  
 > >> DS-MIPv6
 > >> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port, 
 > but I think  
 > >> we can
 > >> at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2  
 > >> different
 > >> kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
 > >>
 > >>
 > >> 	Henrik
 > > 
 > > 
 > 
 > 



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Subject: RE: L3-in-L2-in-L3-in-L2 and GRE improves MIP6 security (was: [nemo]
	RE: [Mip6] The use of GRE)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2007 10:35:02 +0200
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From: "Pascal Thubert \(pthubert\)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Hi Alex:

I'm surprised you're surprised. That's what L2TP has always been.=20
You might want to read about softwire, and in particular the new
developments in:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-softwire-hs-framework-l2t
pv2-03.txt=20

Pascal

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
>Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:56 PM
>To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>Cc: Narayanan, Vidya; Hesham Soliman; Sri Gundavelli (sgundave);
mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: L3-in-L2-in-L3-in-L2 and GRE improves MIP6 security (was:
[nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of
>GRE)
>
>Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>> Hi Vidya
>>
>> I think the discussion started with the idea of making the DSMIP
>> tunnel more open to tunneling *anything*. This could be or have been
>> done separately from DSMIP, for instance at the time of MIP6 or NEMO.
>> If you look at it, all these protocols are tunnel set-up and
>> maintenance protocols, with the HoA as the ID for the tunnel. So why
>> tunnel only IPv6 in there?
>>
>> That was (one of) Hesham's valid point(s) when he started his DS-MIP
>>  draft. So now we have support to tunnel IPv4, and we discriminate
>> with protocol type. And the issue comes like is that all we'll ever
>> need? Can't we make that more open for future use? And is this draft
>> the right time for opening up?
>>
>> One question was, which future use?
>>
>> One traditional use is L2 tunneling;
>
>IMHO it is not a good idea to tunnel L3 in L2 in L3 and in L2.  This is
>an architectural mistake: IPv6-MACheader-IPv4-MACheader.
>
>I think this is what you are proposing with encapsulating L2 tunnelling
>in GRE, is it so?
>
>> if you want your MR to tunnel multiple flows treated as multiple
>> VLANs in the mobile network, you might want to keep the VLANs up to
>> the HA by inserting 802.1Q information, or the whole or compressed
>> Ethernet packet in the MRHA tunnel.
>
>I think it is not a good idea to intersperse an L2 header between two
>IPv6 base headers.
>
>I think it is not good idea to propagate 802.1q information between MR
>and HA.
>
>> The L3 alternative (multiple VRFs) is much more complex to deploy on
>>  a MR.
>
>I am not sure what you mean.
>
>What is VRF?
>
>Also, the L3 alternative (using NEMOv6 base spec and not using L2
>headers between base IPv6 headers), is implemented widely.   I am not
>sure why you say it is much more complex.
>
>> So I do agree with the original point that there will be multiple
>> usages for that tunnel. At this point, I feel that we are back to a
>> previous discussion on reverse Routability test: in traditional MIP
>> or NEMO (without SeND) the MR can not be sure of its CoA,
>
>What do you mean?  Do you mean that NEMOv6+SeND is not enough for
>securing MR ownership of its Care-of Address?  And that NEMOv6+GRE
>encapsulation (instead of IPv6-in-IPv6) will make sure MR has a safe
>Care-of Address?
>
>> and DS-MIP makes that worse because of IPv4 roaming. Is DS-MIP the
>> right place to solve a problem that was already there?
>
>Good question.  I agree the security model with DS-MIPv6 and IPv4
>Care-of Addresses is different than simple NEMOv6.  But I don't see GRE
>a solution here.  Why do you see GRE as a security solution for
DS-MIPv6?
>
>If HoA is used for identitying IP tunnels then IPsec SAs can link these
>HoAs, because HoA is an IP address.  On the contrary, if GRE key is
used
>to identify tunnels then GRE key can not be used with IPsec SAs.
>Besides, I don't think there exist protocol selectors for GRE headers.
>
>> I suspect that we have made some clear room for a number of small
>> drafts that will apply to all MIP, DS-MIP and NEMO, to improve the
>> security of the system or like in this case make it more open to the
>> future. The new drafts will have to cope with existing protocols,
>> including IPv6 in the MIP6 tunnel without GRE which is already a fact
>>  of life.
>
>I agree MIP6 tunnel without GRE is already a fact of life.
>
>But I don't see how GRE improves security of MIP6, DS-MIPv6 or NEMO.
>
>> My own suggestion is to be ready to receive these drafts as new WG
>> items and carry them out swiftly, but not make a dependency for DS
>> MIP on these discussions, either. DS-MIP has been pretty stable for a
>>  while, and the recent changes that were discussed (like the mapped
>> CoA) were more on the religious side than fixing practical problems.
>
>Ok, somehow agree.
>
>Alex
>
>
>______________________________________________________________________
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 18 04:40:53 2007
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Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Hi Vijay,

on 2007-05-18 03:02 Vijay Devarapalli said the following:
> Isn't the 4 byte overhead on every data packet in the voice
> stream? Not just the BU/BAck.

Yes, of course.  Quite right.  Wrong time of day for me, I guess.

So the correct data depends on packet size, but not on BU interval.
For a 1280 total packet size, this means the overhead is 4/1276,
or 0.3%.

For a 16kbps voice stream, the payload size is 40 bytes, the IPv4
header is 20bytes, the first udp header 8, the IPv6 header 40, the
second udp header is 8, and the rtp header is 12 bytes.  Altogether
88 bytes header and 40 bytes payload, which gives the added overhead
of 4 bytes and 4/128 = 3.1%.

This is more serious, but also shows that we should probably consider
whether we can reduce/compress the whole set of headers, rather than
focus on the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes.  It might even be the
case that having the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes gives us the
freedom we need to define alternative tunnelling with less overhead.


	Henrik


> I must be missing something.
> 
> Vijay 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Henrik Levkowetz [mailto:henrik@levkowetz.com] 
>> Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 9:56 AM
>> To: RYUJI WAKIKAWA
>> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli; Basavaraj 
>> Patil; Ahmad Muhanna
>> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>> 
>> Hi Ryuji,
>> 
>> on 2007-05-17 15:28 RYUJI WAKIKAWA said the following:
>> > Hi Henrik,
>> > 
>> > I have to agree with you, but the additional 4 bytes in air
>> > are also consumed scarce resource, i.e wireless...
>> 
>> Humm.  What is the bandwidth of your expected wireless link,
>> how often do you send BUs, and how much other traffic?
>> 
>> With very simple assumptions, like a voice stream and a BU
>> every 4 minutes, you get:
>> 
>>   Voice: 16kbit/s * 4 min = 16*1024/8*4*60 bytes = 491520 bytes
>>   4 bytes overhead per BU/BA message = 8 bytes
>> 
>>   Extra overhead due to 4-byte header: 0.0016%
>> 
>> I think we can ignore this.
>> 
>> 
>> 	Henrik
>> 
>> 
>> > regards,
>> > ryuji
>> > 
>> > On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:
>> > 
>> >> Folks,
>> >>
>> >> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
>> >>> Hi Ryuji,
>> >>>
>> >>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the one for IPv4/ 
>> >>> IPv6,
>> >>> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to indicate the
>> >>> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate the next  
>> >>> header
>> >>> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we 
>> save one UDP  
>> >>> port
>> >>> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
>> >>
>> >> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional assigned UDP
>> >> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range that can be
>> >> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my 
>> count, so this
>> >> should be considered a scarce resource.
>> >>
>> >> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new 
>> port for  
>> >> DS-MIPv6
>> >> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port, 
>> but I think  
>> >> we can
>> >> at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2  
>> >> different
>> >> kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> 	Henrik
>> > 
>> > 
>> 
>> 
> 

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	"Sri Gundavelli \(sgundave\)" <sgundave@cisco.com>, mip6@ietf.org
Subject: [Mip6] Re: L3-in-L2-in-L3-in-L2 and GRE improves MIP6 security
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Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Alex:
> 
> I'm surprised you're surprised. That's what L2TP has always been. 
> You might want to read about softwire, and in particular the new
> developments in:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-softwire-hs-framework-l2t
> pv2-03.txt 

You're right, L2TP is to tunnel L2 packets.

If GRE does the same thing as L2TP then why using GRE and not L2TP?

Alex

> 
> Pascal
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:56 PM
>> To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>> Cc: Narayanan, Vidya; Hesham Soliman; Sri Gundavelli (sgundave);
> mip6@ietf.org; nemo@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: L3-in-L2-in-L3-in-L2 and GRE improves MIP6 security (was:
> [nemo] RE: [Mip6] The use of
>> GRE)
>>
>> Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>> Hi Vidya
>>>
>>> I think the discussion started with the idea of making the DSMIP
>>> tunnel more open to tunneling *anything*. This could be or have been
>>> done separately from DSMIP, for instance at the time of MIP6 or NEMO.
>>> If you look at it, all these protocols are tunnel set-up and
>>> maintenance protocols, with the HoA as the ID for the tunnel. So why
>>> tunnel only IPv6 in there?
>>>
>>> That was (one of) Hesham's valid point(s) when he started his DS-MIP
>>>  draft. So now we have support to tunnel IPv4, and we discriminate
>>> with protocol type. And the issue comes like is that all we'll ever
>>> need? Can't we make that more open for future use? And is this draft
>>> the right time for opening up?
>>>
>>> One question was, which future use?
>>>
>>> One traditional use is L2 tunneling;
>> IMHO it is not a good idea to tunnel L3 in L2 in L3 and in L2.  This is
>> an architectural mistake: IPv6-MACheader-IPv4-MACheader.
>>
>> I think this is what you are proposing with encapsulating L2 tunnelling
>> in GRE, is it so?
>>
>>> if you want your MR to tunnel multiple flows treated as multiple
>>> VLANs in the mobile network, you might want to keep the VLANs up to
>>> the HA by inserting 802.1Q information, or the whole or compressed
>>> Ethernet packet in the MRHA tunnel.
>> I think it is not a good idea to intersperse an L2 header between two
>> IPv6 base headers.
>>
>> I think it is not good idea to propagate 802.1q information between MR
>> and HA.
>>
>>> The L3 alternative (multiple VRFs) is much more complex to deploy on
>>>  a MR.
>> I am not sure what you mean.
>>
>> What is VRF?
>>
>> Also, the L3 alternative (using NEMOv6 base spec and not using L2
>> headers between base IPv6 headers), is implemented widely.   I am not
>> sure why you say it is much more complex.
>>
>>> So I do agree with the original point that there will be multiple
>>> usages for that tunnel. At this point, I feel that we are back to a
>>> previous discussion on reverse Routability test: in traditional MIP
>>> or NEMO (without SeND) the MR can not be sure of its CoA,
>> What do you mean?  Do you mean that NEMOv6+SeND is not enough for
>> securing MR ownership of its Care-of Address?  And that NEMOv6+GRE
>> encapsulation (instead of IPv6-in-IPv6) will make sure MR has a safe
>> Care-of Address?
>>
>>> and DS-MIP makes that worse because of IPv4 roaming. Is DS-MIP the
>>> right place to solve a problem that was already there?
>> Good question.  I agree the security model with DS-MIPv6 and IPv4
>> Care-of Addresses is different than simple NEMOv6.  But I don't see GRE
>> a solution here.  Why do you see GRE as a security solution for
> DS-MIPv6?
>> If HoA is used for identitying IP tunnels then IPsec SAs can link these
>> HoAs, because HoA is an IP address.  On the contrary, if GRE key is
> used
>> to identify tunnels then GRE key can not be used with IPsec SAs.
>> Besides, I don't think there exist protocol selectors for GRE headers.
>>
>>> I suspect that we have made some clear room for a number of small
>>> drafts that will apply to all MIP, DS-MIP and NEMO, to improve the
>>> security of the system or like in this case make it more open to the
>>> future. The new drafts will have to cope with existing protocols,
>>> including IPv6 in the MIP6 tunnel without GRE which is already a fact
>>>  of life.
>> I agree MIP6 tunnel without GRE is already a fact of life.
>>
>> But I don't see how GRE improves security of MIP6, DS-MIPv6 or NEMO.
>>
>>> My own suggestion is to be ready to receive these drafts as new WG
>>> items and carry them out swiftly, but not make a dependency for DS
>>> MIP on these discussions, either. DS-MIP has been pretty stable for a
>>>  while, and the recent changes that were discussed (like the mapped
>>> CoA) were more on the religious side than fixing practical problems.
>> Ok, somehow agree.
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>
>> ______________________________________________________________________
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> 


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 18 14:57:27 2007
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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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Thread-Topic: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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From: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
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Hi Henrik,=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henrik Levkowetz [mailto:henrik@levkowetz.com]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 18, 2007 1:41 AM
> To: Vijay Devarapalli
> Cc: RYUJI WAKIKAWA; nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri=20
> Gundavelli; Basavaraj Patil; Ahmad Muhanna
> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Hi Vijay,
>=20
> on 2007-05-18 03:02 Vijay Devarapalli said the following:
> > Isn't the 4 byte overhead on every data packet in the voice
> > stream? Not just the BU/BAck.
>=20
> Yes, of course.  Quite right.  Wrong time of day for me, I guess.
>=20
> So the correct data depends on packet size, but not on BU interval.
> For a 1280 total packet size, this means the overhead is 4/1276,
> or 0.3%.
>=20
> For a 16kbps voice stream, the payload size is 40 bytes, the IPv4
> header is 20bytes, the first udp header 8, the IPv6 header 40, the
> second udp header is 8, and the rtp header is 12 bytes.  Altogether
> 88 bytes header and 40 bytes payload, which gives the added overhead
> of 4 bytes and 4/128 =3D 3.1%.

I would divide by 40, since we are calculating the overhead compared=20
to the actual payload, 4/40 =3D 10%.

Vijay


> This is more serious, but also shows that we should probably consider
> whether we can reduce/compress the whole set of headers, rather than
> focus on the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes.  It might even be the
> case that having the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes gives us the
> freedom we need to define alternative tunnelling with less overhead.
>=20
>=20
> 	Henrik
>=20
>=20
> > I must be missing something.
> >=20
> > Vijay=20
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Henrik Levkowetz [mailto:henrik@levkowetz.com]=20
> >> Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 9:56 AM
> >> To: RYUJI WAKIKAWA
> >> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli; Basavaraj=20
> >> Patil; Ahmad Muhanna
> >> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >>=20
> >> Hi Ryuji,
> >>=20
> >> on 2007-05-17 15:28 RYUJI WAKIKAWA said the following:
> >> > Hi Henrik,
> >> >=20
> >> > I have to agree with you, but the additional 4 bytes in air
> >> > are also consumed scarce resource, i.e wireless...
> >>=20
> >> Humm.  What is the bandwidth of your expected wireless link,
> >> how often do you send BUs, and how much other traffic?
> >>=20
> >> With very simple assumptions, like a voice stream and a BU
> >> every 4 minutes, you get:
> >>=20
> >>   Voice: 16kbit/s * 4 min =3D 16*1024/8*4*60 bytes =3D 491520 bytes
> >>   4 bytes overhead per BU/BA message =3D 8 bytes
> >>=20
> >>   Extra overhead due to 4-byte header: 0.0016%
> >>=20
> >> I think we can ignore this.
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> 	Henrik
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> > regards,
> >> > ryuji
> >> >=20
> >> > On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:
> >> >=20
> >> >> Folks,
> >> >>
> >> >> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
> >> >>> Hi Ryuji,
> >> >>>
> >> >>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the=20
> one for IPv4/=20
> >> >>> IPv6,
> >> >>> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to=20
> indicate the
> >> >>> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate=20
> the next =20
> >> >>> header
> >> >>> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we=20
> >> save one UDP =20
> >> >>> port
> >> >>> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
> >> >>
> >> >> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional=20
> assigned UDP
> >> >> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range=20
> that can be
> >> >> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my=20
> >> count, so this
> >> >> should be considered a scarce resource.
> >> >>
> >> >> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new=20
> >> port for =20
> >> >> DS-MIPv6
> >> >> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port,=20
> >> but I think =20
> >> >> we can
> >> >> at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports, to carry 2 =20
> >> >> different
> >> >> kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> 	Henrik
> >> >=20
> >> >=20
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 18 20:13:08 2007
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Thread-Topic: Revised IFARE problem statement
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From: "Narayanan, Vidya" <vidyan@qualcomm.com>
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I'm forwarding this to MIP6 so that we can get more people to review the
draft.  The IFARE work is targeted towards enabling a quick Home Agent
recovery from an IPsec perspective and hence relates to the MIP6 HA
reliability work under progress. =20

Please review and send any comments/questions either to me offline or to
the IFARE mailing list (ietf-ipsec-failover@vpnc.org).  Please refrain
from having the discussion on the MIP6 list, unless the questions
specifically relate to MIP6.  In any event, copying the IFARE list would
be appreciated.=20

To provide some more background, while IFARE is targeting a generic
IKEv2 session resumption mechanism that would help resuming IPsec
sessions rather quickly upon the need for a gateway switch (or reconnect
when a gateway reboots), the mechanism is meant to help quicker recovery
from Home Agent switches in MIP6.  In the process, it is feasible that
certain additional optimizations may be applicable specifically for the
MIP6 use.  Such optimizations won't be in the scope of IFARE itself.
Using the mechanisms that will be developed in IFARE, it may be possible
to optimize the MIP6 use of it further and we could consider that as
part of the HA reliability work if applicable.  So, for the purpose of
the IFARE work, please review to ensure that the goals in this draft
cover everything needed for IPsec usage in MIP6. =20

Thanks,
Vidya

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Narayanan, Vidya=20
> Sent: Friday, May 18, 2007 4:58 PM
> To: ietf-ipsec-failover@vpnc.org
> Cc: gregory.ietf@gmail.com; 'Chowdhury, Kuntal'; 'Vijay=20
> Devarapalli'; 'Kent Leung (kleung)'
> Subject: Revised IFARE problem statement
>=20
> All,
> After talking to some more folks in the mobility space, I've=20
> updated the PS to reflect the scenarios in 3G networks and=20
> the relation to the MIP6 Home Agent reliability work in a=20
> better fashion.  Consequently, some clarifications on the=20
> goals have also been added.  This revision also addresses=20
> Gregory's comments that were sent to the list. =20
>=20
> Until the updated draft is available at the IETF repository,=20
> it can be found at=20
> http://www.geocities.com/hellovidya/draft-vidya-ipsec-failover
-ps-02.txt. =20
>=20
> Please review and comment.  Folks on the cc list, I'd=20
> especially like a review from you all to ensure that this=20
> revised draft captures your suggestions and if the goals now=20
> cover the cases needed for the MIP6 Home Agent reliability=20
> work in your view.=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> Vidya

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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Fri, 18 May 2007 20:26:30 -0500
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Thread-Topic: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>,
	"Henrik Levkowetz" <henrik@levkowetz.com>
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Hi Vijay,

> > Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> >=20
> > Hi Vijay,
> >=20
> > on 2007-05-18 03:02 Vijay Devarapalli said the following:
> > > Isn't the 4 byte overhead on every data packet in the=20
> voice stream?=20
> > > Not just the BU/BAck.
> >=20
> > Yes, of course.  Quite right.  Wrong time of day for me, I guess.
> >=20
> > So the correct data depends on packet size, but not on BU interval.
> > For a 1280 total packet size, this means the overhead is 4/1276, or=20
> > 0.3%.
> >=20
> > For a 16kbps voice stream, the payload size is 40 bytes, the IPv4=20
> > header is 20bytes, the first udp header 8, the IPv6 header 40, the=20
> > second udp header is 8, and the rtp header is 12 bytes.  Altogether
> > 88 bytes header and 40 bytes payload, which gives the added=20
> overhead=20
> > of 4 bytes and 4/128 =3D 3.1%.
>=20
> I would divide by 40, since we are calculating the overhead=20
> compared to the actual payload, 4/40 =3D 10%.

[Ahmad]
Dividing by 40, IMO, is called a misleading and statically biased
methodology. The wireless link does not know nor care what is payload
and what is not. The wireless link probably cares that a packet of a
length of 124 is now 128 after adding the TLV. I thought what Henrik was
trying to quantify is the impact on the wireless link bandwidth due to
the added 4 bytes TLV.

On the other hand, let me say that this is almost the worst case
scenario, however, for example if FTP in the picture and let us assume a
packet length of 1300 bytes, then the impact is about 0.3%.

One more thing, If we think of compressing this TLV, we probably end up
with one byte!

My 1.5 cents. :)

>=20
> Vijay
>=20
>=20
> > This is more serious, but also shows that we should=20
> probably consider=20
> > whether we can reduce/compress the whole set of headers,=20
> rather than=20
> > focus on the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes.  It might even be the=20
> > case that having the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes gives us the=20
> > freedom we need to define alternative tunnelling with less overhead.
> >=20
> >=20
> > 	Henrik
> >=20
> >=20
> > > I must be missing something.
> > >=20
> > > Vijay
> > >=20
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: Henrik Levkowetz [mailto:henrik@levkowetz.com]
> > >> Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 9:56 AM
> > >> To: RYUJI WAKIKAWA
> > >> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli;=20
> Basavaraj Patil;=20
> > >> Ahmad Muhanna
> > >> Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
> > >>=20
> > >> Hi Ryuji,
> > >>=20
> > >> on 2007-05-17 15:28 RYUJI WAKIKAWA said the following:
> > >> > Hi Henrik,
> > >> >=20
> > >> > I have to agree with you, but the additional 4 bytes=20
> in air are=20
> > >> > also consumed scarce resource, i.e wireless...
> > >>=20
> > >> Humm.  What is the bandwidth of your expected wireless link, how=20
> > >> often do you send BUs, and how much other traffic?
> > >>=20
> > >> With very simple assumptions, like a voice stream and a=20
> BU every 4=20
> > >> minutes, you get:
> > >>=20
> > >>   Voice: 16kbit/s * 4 min =3D 16*1024/8*4*60 bytes =3D 491520 =
bytes
> > >>   4 bytes overhead per BU/BA message =3D 8 bytes
> > >>=20
> > >>   Extra overhead due to 4-byte header: 0.0016%
> > >>=20
> > >> I think we can ignore this.
> > >>=20
> > >>=20
> > >> 	Henrik
> > >>=20
> > >>=20
> > >> > regards,
> > >> > ryuji
> > >> >=20
> > >> > On 2007/05/17, at 17:47, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:
> > >> >=20
> > >> >> Folks,
> > >> >>
> > >> >> on 2007-05-17 07:12 Ahmad Muhanna said the following:
> > >> >>> Hi Ryuji,
> > >> >>>
> > >> >>> If we agree that a new UDP port for GRE, beside the
> > one for IPv4/
> > >> >>> IPv6,
> > >> >>> is needed, then why do not we use a new UDP port to
> > indicate the
> > >> >>> presence of the TLV which then can be used to indicate
> > the next
> > >> >>> header
> > >> >>> for many protocols including GRE and ESP. This way we
> > >> save one UDP
> > >> >>> port
> > >> >>> if we want to support ESP as per Vijay's proposal.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> At least I am very far from agreeing on one additional
> > assigned UDP
> > >> >> port.  The number of unassigned UDP port in the range
> > that can be
> > >> >> assigned by IANA (0 - 1023) is now down to 281, by my
> > >> count, so this
> > >> >> should be considered a scarce resource.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> I'm not even sure whether it makes sense to ask for a new
> > >> port for
> > >> >> DS-MIPv6
> > >> >> rather than multiplex over for instance the MIPv4 port,
> > >> but I think
> > >> >> we can
> > >> >> at least ask the question.  But asking for 2 ports,=20
> to carry 2=20
> > >> >> different kinds of DS-MIPv6 payloads, seems just wrong.
> > >> >>
> > >> >>
> > >> >> 	Henrik
> > >> >=20
> > >> >=20
> > >>=20
> > >>=20
> > >=20
> >=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 19 02:10:13 2007
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To: Vijay Devarapalli <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
References: <C270A4D3.370F7%basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>	<D6A884BE-FB75-4D8D-984F-356DEDEBB73B@gmail.com><6FC4416DDE56C44DA0AEE67BC7CA43711451A478@zrc2hxm2.corp.nortel.com><464C1692.10907@levkowetz.com><750380BC-7CFD-4ACF-AE9F-15B80000FAF8@gmail.com>	<464C891C.9010407@levkowetz.com>	<D4AE20519DDD544A98B3AE9235C8A4C2A7BA81@moe.corp.azairenet.com>	<464D668E.5090000@levkowetz.com>
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Hi Vijay,

on 2007-05-18 20:57 Vijay Devarapalli said the following:
...
>> on 2007-05-18 03:02 Vijay Devarapalli said the following:
>> > Isn't the 4 byte overhead on every data packet in the voice
>> > stream? Not just the BU/BAck.
>> 
>> Yes, of course.  Quite right.  Wrong time of day for me, I guess.
>> 
>> So the correct data depends on packet size, but not on BU interval.
>> For a 1280 total packet size, this means the overhead is 4/1276,
>> or 0.3%.
>> 
>> For a 16kbps voice stream, the payload size is 40 bytes, the IPv4
>> header is 20bytes, the first udp header 8, the IPv6 header 40, the
>> second udp header is 8, and the rtp header is 12 bytes.  Altogether
>> 88 bytes header and 40 bytes payload, which gives the added overhead
>> of 4 bytes and 4/128 = 3.1%.
> 
> I would divide by 40, since we are calculating the overhead compared 
> to the actual payload, 4/40 = 10%.

No.  That sounds as if the packet size increases by 10%, which it
doesn't.  As Ahmad says, that's misleading.  Then you might as well
pick a 1-byte payload, and claim the figure 400%.  That would also
be misleading.  Both figures are technically correct under certain
premises, but not helpful in this context.

The figures 3.1% and 0.3% are the increased bandwidth consumption of
the link in question, for these traffic types, if we do nothing about
compression or header reduction.

And regarding that, it would be interesting if you would also comment
on the last part of my message (left in place below).


	Henrik

> Vijay
> 
> 
>> This is more serious, but also shows that we should probably consider
>> whether we can reduce/compress the whole set of headers, rather than
>> focus on the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes.  It might even be the
>> case that having the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes gives us the
>> freedom we need to define alternative tunnelling with less overhead.
>> 
>> 
>> 	Henrik

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 21 11:13:27 2007
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Subject: [Mip6] Question regarding RFC 4285
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Hi all,

 I read RFC 4285 and I have some clarifications questions.

 From what I understood, if we use the MN-AAA Mobility Message Authentication
option in the BU, the HA have to send a BA with a MN-HA Mobility
Message Authentication
option (see section 5.2).

 Does this mean that even with the use of the MN-AAA option, we
assume that the MN and HA have a pre-shared key ? or that if we do not have
a MN-HA key, the MN does not request a BA ?

  Thanks,

 Julien

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 21 11:43:02 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] Question regarding RFC 4285
Date: Mon, 21 May 2007 10:42:42 -0500
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
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Hi Julien,

I believe the assumption here is that the MN has a secret key (i.e.
MN-AAA SA) with its HAAA. However, it is also assumed that the MN will
be able to derive a MN-HA session key based on the MN-AAA secret key. In
other words, the MN and its HAAA would have a predefined mechanism to
derive the MN-HA secret key based on the MN-AAA secret + some other
session parameters, e.g. HA IP address, etc.

In other words, the MN is always required to have a mechanism which
allows the MN to validate the BA.

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Julien Bournelle [mailto:julien.bournelle@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2007 10:13 AM
> To: mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] Question regarding RFC 4285
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
>  I read RFC 4285 and I have some clarifications questions.
>=20
>  From what I understood, if we use the MN-AAA Mobility=20
> Message Authentication option in the BU, the HA have to send=20
> a BA with a MN-HA Mobility Message Authentication option (see=20
> section 5.2).
>=20
>  Does this mean that even with the use of the MN-AAA option,=20
> we assume that the MN and HA have a pre-shared key ? or that=20
> if we do not have a MN-HA key, the MN does not request a BA ?
>=20
>   Thanks,
>=20
>  Julien
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Mon, 21 May 2007 21:43:31 -0700
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From: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
To: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>,
	"Henrik Levkowetz" <henrik@levkowetz.com>
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Hi Ahmad,
=20
> > > For a 16kbps voice stream, the payload size is 40 bytes, the IPv4=20
> > > header is 20bytes, the first udp header 8, the IPv6=20
> header 40, the=20
> > > second udp header is 8, and the rtp header is 12 bytes. =20
> Altogether
> > > 88 bytes header and 40 bytes payload, which gives the added=20
> > overhead=20
> > > of 4 bytes and 4/128 =3D 3.1%.
> >=20
> > I would divide by 40, since we are calculating the overhead=20
> > compared to the actual payload, 4/40 =3D 10%.
>=20
> [Ahmad]
> Dividing by 40, IMO, is called a misleading and statically biased
> methodology. The wireless link does not know nor care what is payload
> and what is not. The wireless link probably cares that a packet of a
> length of 124 is now 128 after adding the TLV. I thought what=20
> Henrik was
> trying to quantify is the impact on the wireless link bandwidth due to
> the added 4 bytes TLV.

I was looking at how much overhead we are adding in addition
to the existing overhead. Not in comparison to the existing
overhead. I hope you see the difference.=20

> On the other hand, let me say that this is almost the worst case
> scenario, however, for example if FTP in the picture and let=20
> us assume a
> packet length of 1300 bytes, then the impact is about 0.3%.

Of course. For large packets, this is not an issue.

Vijay

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 22 00:50:17 2007
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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Mon, 21 May 2007 21:50:12 -0700
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From: "Vijay Devarapalli" <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>
To: "Henrik Levkowetz" <henrik@levkowetz.com>
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Hi Henrik,
=20
> >> This is more serious, but also shows that we should probably =
consider
> >> whether we can reduce/compress the whole set of headers, rather =
than
> >> focus on the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes.  It might even be the
> >> case that having the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes gives us the
> >> freedom we need to define alternative tunnelling with less =
overhead.

Yes, this is a good idea. I have come across an IPR'ed solution
(not mine) in this space. It proposes to compress the inner=20
headers when you use IP-in-IP tunneling with Mobile IP (both v4
and v6). I don't have a reference to it now.

Vijay

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Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
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From: <jouni.korhonen@teliasonera.com>
To: <Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com>,
	<henrik@levkowetz.com>
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Vijay,

DO you mean the draft-vaarala-mip4-optudp-00 type of solution?

Cheers,
	Jouni

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Devarapalli [mailto:Vijay.Devarapalli@AzaireNet.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2007 7:50 AM
> To: Henrik Levkowetz
> Cc: nemo@ietf.org; mip6@ietf.org; Sri Gundavelli
> Subject: RE: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
>=20
> Hi Henrik,
> =20
> > >> This is more serious, but also shows that we should probably=20
> > >> consider whether we can reduce/compress the whole set of=20
> headers,=20
> > >> rather than focus on the demultiplexing-enabling 4=20
> bytes.  It might=20
> > >> even be the case that having the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes=20
> > >> gives us the freedom we need to define alternative=20
> tunnelling with less overhead.
>=20
> Yes, this is a good idea. I have come across an IPR'ed=20
> solution (not mine) in this space. It proposes to compress=20
> the inner headers when you use IP-in-IP tunneling with Mobile=20
> IP (both v4 and v6). I don't have a reference to it now.
>=20
> Vijay
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20

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Hi Heejin,

I quickly went through the new version of the hiopt draft. As announced
at the last meeting and on the mailing list, the assignment of HAs from
an MSP that is neither ASP nor MSA but has trust relationship with MN's
MSA is now supported. This is good, since it improves deployment
flexibility and applicability. However, I have some questions regarding
the related text in the draft.

The Home Network Identifier option currently has three id-types: 0 for
"Visited domain/ASP", type 1 for "target network" and type 2 for "No
preference". The id-type in combination with the Home Network Identifier
field allow the MN to request a specific MSP.

Section 3.1 says about the Home Network Identifier field: "...This field
MUST be set to the network realm as the FQDN defined in [3] when the
id-type is 1.". Later, the text says "The id-type 1 indicates the mobile
node is interested in learning the home network information that
pertains to the given realm. ... The target network can be a home MSP or
a MSP which has trust roaming relationship with the mobile node's home
MSP." Isn't this contradicting? How can the MN request the assignment of
an MSP different from the MSA, when the Home Network Identifier field
must be set to the realm of the MN's NAI (The realm of the MN's NAI
typically pertains to the MSA)? Or does the "network realm" in the cited
sentence refer to something else than the MN's NAI?

Another comment relates to the text about id-type 2. It is not clear to
me whether id-type 2 can be used by the MN to request the assignment of
an MSP that is neither ASP nor MSA. Section 4.3, case C says:

  "In this case, the assignment of the home information relies on the
   server's local policy, and the DHCP server SHOULD have its own policy
   so that it can reply with the proper information.  "
...
   "When the DHCP server provides the home information that is retrieved
   from the MIP6 Relay Agent option, it MUST compare the NAI's realm
   information of MN-NAI option with the target network in Home Network
   Identifier option.  If they match, the DHCP server replies with the
   Reply message after copying the home information in MIP6 Relay Agent
   option to Home Network Information option.

   In case the server cannot find any home information for the requested
   id-type, it MUST return a Home Network Information option with the
   0-length data."

What should the DHCP server do if the MIP6 relay agent option contains
multiple sub-options and one of the sub-options matches the NAI's realm
whereas another one does not? This situation can happen if the AAAH
sends home network information for mutliple MSPs to the NAS (e.g., for
home MSP/MSA and other MSPs with trust relationship to MSA). Should the
server respond with multiple Home Network Information Sub-options?

And why do we need this MN-NAI option check here at all?

Thanks,

Kilian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
> Sent: Mittwoch, 16. Mai 2007 21:50
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=20
> directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Mobility for IPv6 Working=20
> Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title		: DHCP Option for Home Information=20
> Discovery in MIPv6
> 	Author(s)	: H. Jang, et al.
> 	Filename	: draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt
> 	Pages		: 19
> 	Date		: 2007-5-16
> =09
> This draft defines a DHCP-based scheme to enable dynamic discovery of
>    Mobile IPv6 home agent address, home agent FQDN and home=20
> subnet.  New
>    DHCP options are defined to carry the information from a=20
> DHCP server
>    to the DHCP client running on the mobile node.
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt
>=20
> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to=20
> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in=20
> the body of=20
> the message.=20
> You can also visit=20
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce=20
> to change your subscription settings.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the=20
> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After=20
> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then=20
> "get draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt".
>=20
> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html=20
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>=20
> Send a message to:
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> In the body type:
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> =09
> NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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>=20
> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
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>=20


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References: <C270A4D3.370F7%basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>	<D6A884BE-FB75-4D8D-984F-356DEDEBB73B@gmail.com><6FC4416DDE56C44DA0AEE67BC7CA43711451A478@zrc2hxm2.corp.nortel.com><464C1692.10907@levkowetz.com><750380BC-7CFD-4ACF-AE9F-15B80000FAF8@gmail.com>	<464C891C.9010407@levkowetz.com>	<D4AE20519DDD544A98B3AE9235C8A4C2A7BA81@moe.corp.azairenet.com>	<464D668E.5090000@levkowetz.com>
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From: RYUJI WAKIKAWA <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [nemo] Re: [Mip6] The use of GRE
Date: Thu, 24 May 2007 11:20:13 +0900
To: Henrik Levkowetz <henrik@levkowetz.com>
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	Sri Gundavelli <sgundave@cisco.com>
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Hi Henrik,

sorry for my silence.

Thanks for good analysis.
In wireless, we should also consider the number of mobile nodes  
attached to the same access point.
I just prefer decreasing the header parts from the packet as much as  
possible.
As you show the example of VoIP, the header part is already two times  
bigger than the payload.

BTW, I agree that some kind of header compression may be worth to  
apply here.

regards,
ryuji



On 2007/05/19, at 15:09, Henrik Levkowetz wrote:

> Hi Vijay,
>
> on 2007-05-18 20:57 Vijay Devarapalli said the following:
> ...
>>> on 2007-05-18 03:02 Vijay Devarapalli said the following:
>>>> Isn't the 4 byte overhead on every data packet in the voice
>>>> stream? Not just the BU/BAck.
>>>
>>> Yes, of course.  Quite right.  Wrong time of day for me, I guess.
>>>
>>> So the correct data depends on packet size, but not on BU interval.
>>> For a 1280 total packet size, this means the overhead is 4/1276,
>>> or 0.3%.
>>>
>>> For a 16kbps voice stream, the payload size is 40 bytes, the IPv4
>>> header is 20bytes, the first udp header 8, the IPv6 header 40, the
>>> second udp header is 8, and the rtp header is 12 bytes.  Altogether
>>> 88 bytes header and 40 bytes payload, which gives the added overhead
>>> of 4 bytes and 4/128 = 3.1%.
>>
>> I would divide by 40, since we are calculating the overhead compared
>> to the actual payload, 4/40 = 10%.
>
> No.  That sounds as if the packet size increases by 10%, which it
> doesn't.  As Ahmad says, that's misleading.  Then you might as well
> pick a 1-byte payload, and claim the figure 400%.  That would also
> be misleading.  Both figures are technically correct under certain
> premises, but not helpful in this context.
>
> The figures 3.1% and 0.3% are the increased bandwidth consumption of
> the link in question, for these traffic types, if we do nothing about
> compression or header reduction.
>
> And regarding that, it would be interesting if you would also comment
> on the last part of my message (left in place below).
>
>
> 	Henrik
>
>> Vijay
>>
>>
>>> This is more serious, but also shows that we should probably  
>>> consider
>>> whether we can reduce/compress the whole set of headers, rather than
>>> focus on the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes.  It might even be the
>>> case that having the demultiplexing-enabling 4 bytes gives us the
>>> freedom we need to define alternative tunnelling with less overhead.
>>>
>>>
>>> 	Henrik
>


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Subject: [Mip6] RFC 4882 on IP Address Location Privacy and Mobile IPv6:
	Problem Statement
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 4882

        Title:      IP Address Location Privacy and 
                    Mobile IPv6: Problem Statement 
        Author:     R. Koodli
        Status:     Informational
        Date:       May 2007
        Mailbox:    rajeev.koodli@nokia.com
        Pages:      11
        Characters: 24987
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-mip6-location-privacy-ps-06.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4882.txt

In this document, we discuss location privacy as applicable to Mobile
IPv6.  We document the concerns arising from revealing a Home Address
to an onlooker and from disclosing a Care-of Address to a
correspondent.  This memo provides information for the Internet community.

This document is a product of the Mobility for IPv6
Working Group of the IETF.


INFORMATIONAL: This memo provides information for the Internet community. 
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...



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Dear Authors,

I have one simple question about this draft,
In the figure 1 and 2, why this message start from bit 0 other than 16?

Thanks

-Hui


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 28 08:44:06 2007
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Thread-Topic: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
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=20
Hello Folks,

We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It
handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6 and
PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
Ahmad Muhanna

-----Original Message-----
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.


	Title		: Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
	Author(s)	: A. Muhanna, et al.
	Filename	: draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
	Pages		: 18
	Date		: 2007-5-25
=09
   The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile IPv6
   Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
   defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node registration
   binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile IPv6
   or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation mechanism
   uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile IPv6
   and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility entities.
   As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent, involved
   in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
   mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
   registration.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocatio
n-00.txt

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 29 13:28:21 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] fw: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Tue, 29 May 2007 12:28:08 -0500
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References: <8386EDF347730C46BA47710F87AE1FE902170F@hcbjdc2>
From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "DENG, HUI -HCHBJ" <hdeng@hitachi.cn>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Hui,

Thanks a lot, that is a good catch. I actually do not know how this
slipped. I went back to my record of earlier internal versions of the
draft which actually reflect what you exactly just pointed out. Since
this is an error, we already posted a new revision of the draft with the
changes captured below:

BRI: Figure 1 should have looked like this:

       0                   1                   2                   3
       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
                                       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
                                       |           Sequence #          |
       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
       |P|A|G|                         Reserved                        |
       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
       |                                                               |
       .                                                               .
       .                        Mobility options                       .
       .                                                               .
       |                                                               |
       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+



              Figure 1: Binding Revocation Indication Message


BRA: Figure 2 should have looked like this:


       0                   1                   2                   3
       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
                                       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
                                       |           Sequence #          |
       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
       |   Status      |P|                  Reserved                   |
       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
       |                                                               |
       .                                                               .
       .                        Mobility options                       .
       .                                                               .
       |                                                               |
       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+



           Figure 2: Binding Revocation Acknowledgement Message

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: DENG, HUI -HCHBJ [mailto:hdeng@hitachi.cn]=20
> Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2007 3:26 AM
> To: mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] fw: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
> Dear Authors,
>=20
> I have one simple question about this draft, In the figure 1=20
> and 2, why this message start from bit 0 other than 16?
>=20
> Thanks
>=20
> -Hui
>=20
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Mobility for IPv6 Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Mobile IPv6 bootstrapping in split scenario
	Author(s)	: G. Giaretta, et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mip6-bootstrapping-split-05.txt
	Pages		: 30
	Date		: 2007-5-29
	
A Mobile IPv6 node requires a Home Agent address, a home address, and
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=20
Hello all,

Here is the updated Binding revocation draft with the changes to address
the issue that was raised by Hui on MIP6 ml.
We appreciate your comments in advance.

Regards,
Ahmad

-----Original Message-----
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2007 2:50 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-01.txt

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.


	Title		: Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
	Author(s)	: A. Muhanna, et al.
	Filename	: draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-01.txt
	Pages		: 18
	Date		: 2007-5-29
=09
The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile IPv6
   Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document

   defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node registration
   binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile IPv6
   or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation mechanism
   uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile IPv6
   and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility entities.
   As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent, involved
   in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
   mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
   registration.

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Subject: RE: [Mip6] fw: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Wed, 30 May 2007 08:48:50 +0800
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From: "DENG, HUI -HCHBJ" <hdeng@hitachi.cn>
To: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>,
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 13:05:04 2007
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This is a working group last call for the following two working group
documents: 

1. Mobile IPv6 Experimental Messages
   <draft-ietf-mip6-experimental-messages-01.txt>

Status intended: Experimental

2. Mobile IPv6 Vendor Specific Option  <draft-ietf-mip6-vsm-01.txt>

Status intended: Standards track

The last call ends on June 14th, 07.

Please review the I-Ds and send your comments to the mailing list.

-Basavaraj


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 13:19:35 2007
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Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: ext Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Ahmad,

Binding revocation is a useful feature.
However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
<draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means for
binding revocation as well.

In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG document.

-Raj


On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:

>  
> Hello Folks,
> 
> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It
> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6 and
> PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Regards,
> Ahmad Muhanna
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> 
> 
> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> Pages  : 18
> Date  : 2007-5-25
> 
>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile IPv6
>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node registration
>    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile IPv6
>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation mechanism
>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile IPv6
>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility entities.
>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent, involved
>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>    registration.
> 
> 
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocatio
> n-00.txt
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 13:23:38 2007
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From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
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Hello,

At the Prague IETF (IETF68), the MIP6 WG discussed the following I-D:
Mobility Header Signaling Message <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt>

There was consensus in the meeting to make this a WG document. We would like
to obtain consensus on the WG ML prior to making it a WG doc. Please review
the I-D and indicate if you are in favor of this I-D becoming a WG document.

We will decide after June 10th, 07 the status of this I-D following the
feedback from the WG members.

Abstract of the I-D:
   This document specifies a new Mobility Header message type that can
   be used between a mobile node and home agent to signal an event that
   requires attention.

-Raj


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 15:22:14 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Wed, 30 May 2007 14:21:49 -0500
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	<C2831C4B.38720%basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Raj,

If I remember correctly, since no new options were defined by the
draft-haley, a question was asked about the scope of the notification
messages and it was mentioned, Opaque.

IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic notification
(fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not required and does
not need to be specified. The common use cases include, expiry of
prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new promotional
information.

Revocation is a detailed topic which handles many scenarios and use
cases addressing both NetLMM and MIP6 scope with potential to address
some very specific scenarios that need a detailed attention by the
receiver and most probably a reply after processing the revocation
indication message. Overloading a generic notification (fyi) messages to
handle all of the revocation scenarios is similar to trying to fit an
elephant in a refrigerator :)=20

IMO, the generic notification (fyi) messages would quite restrict and
limit the revocation mechanism potential to address many immanent
scenarios that will evolve due to the interaction of MIP6 and PMIPv6
when deployed over the heterogeneous nature of the mobile IP network at
large.

I strongly believe that the revocation mechanism introduced in the
Binding Revocation draft needs to be addressed separately from the
notification (fyi) messages proposed by draft-haley.


Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Ahmad,
>=20
> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message=20
> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as=20
> the means for binding revocation as well.
>=20
> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as=20
> a WG document.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>=20
> > =20
> > Hello Folks,
> >=20
> > We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6=20
> Mobility. It=20
> > handles several use cases which are applicable to Client=20
> Mobile IPv6=20
> > and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
> >=20
> > Thanks in advance.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> > Ahmad Muhanna
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >=20
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=20
> > directories.
> >=20
> >=20
> > Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
> > Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
> > Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> > Pages  : 18
> > Date  : 2007-5-25
> >=20
> >    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in=20
> Mobile IPv6
> >    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
> >    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node=20
> registration
> >    binding, which could have been established using a=20
> Client Mobile IPv6
> >    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed=20
> revocation mechanism
> >    uses generic message properties which is applicable to=20
> Mobile IPv6
> >    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two=20
> mobility entities.
> >    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility=20
> agent, involved
> >    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
> >    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
> >    registration.
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >=20
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocat
> > io
> > n-00.txt
> >=20
> > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a=20
> message to=20
> > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in=20
> the body of=20
> > the message.
> > You can also visit=20
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > to change your subscription settings.
> >=20
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the=20
> > username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After=20
> > logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> > draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >=20
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >=20
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >=20
> > Send a message to:
> > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> > "FILE
> > /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >=20
> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in=20
> > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use=20
> this feature,=20
> > insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> > command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a=20
> > MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers=20
> > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=20
> "multipart"=20
> > MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split up into=20
> multiple=20
> > messages), so check your local documentation on how to manipulate=20
> > these messages.
> >=20
> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader=20
> > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the=20
> > Internet-Draft.
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 15:42:10 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Wed, 30 May 2007 14:41:41 -0500
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	ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
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Hi Raj,

I strongly disagree on the idea of designing a protocol which is used as
a container for other protocols. Each protocol should have a limited
scope and designed according to certain requirements. It is very
difficult to design  a generic protocol which satisfy all the
requirements for all future protocols. This container idea has many
issues, the simplest is that it increases, unnecessarily, the processing
time for the contained protocol (e.g. revocation). In addition there
some situations where a simple Request/Reply will not be enough to do
the job. Let us leave each protocol designer(s) to do what it is
required to do and don't limit their thinking.=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt



Ahmad,

Binding revocation is a useful feature.
However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
<draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means
for binding revocation as well.

In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG
document.

-Raj


On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:

> =20
> Hello Folks,
>=20
> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It=20
> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6=20
> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>=20
> Thanks in advance.
>=20
> Regards,
> Ahmad Muhanna
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=20
> directories.
>=20
>=20
> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> Pages  : 18
> Date  : 2007-5-25
>=20
>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile IPv6
>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
registration
>    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile
IPv6
>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
mechanism
>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile IPv6
>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility entities.
>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent, involved
>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>    registration.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:=20
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocat
> io
> n-00.txt
>=20
> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to=20
> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body of

> the message. You can also visit=20
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> to change your subscription settings.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the=20
> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After=20
> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>=20
> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>=20
> Send a message to:
> mailserv@ietf.org.
> In the body type:
> "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>=20
> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in=20
> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this feature,=20
> insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE" command.  To=20
> decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a MIME-compliant=20
> mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> how to manipulate these messages.
>=20
> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader=20
> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the=20
> Internet-Draft. _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6


_______________________________________________
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 16:20:26 2007
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Date: Wed, 30 May 2007 15:19:24 -0500
Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: ext Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Ahmad,

Would you not consider binding revocation by an HA as a notification message
from the HA to the MN?

The subsequent actions or behavior of the MN and HA resulting from such a
notification (binding revocation) is to be specified. But I am not sure if
there is a need to have new signaling messages for accomplishing binding
revocation. 

What the I-D draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling is specifying (from what I
understood) is a mechanism to do signaling between the HA<->MN. It is
specifying a generic mechanism for signaling which may be for various
reasons including the examples that you quote below. I don't know if there
would be any limitations of using the generic notification extension for the
purpose of binding revocation.

-Raj


On 5/30/07 2:21 PM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:

> Hi Raj,
> 
> If I remember correctly, since no new options were defined by the
> draft-haley, a question was asked about the scope of the notification
> messages and it was mentioned, Opaque.
> 
> IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic notification
> (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not required and does
> not need to be specified. The common use cases include, expiry of
> prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new promotional
> information.
> 
> Revocation is a detailed topic which handles many scenarios and use
> cases addressing both NetLMM and MIP6 scope with potential to address
> some very specific scenarios that need a detailed attention by the
> receiver and most probably a reply after processing the revocation
> indication message. Overloading a generic notification (fyi) messages to
> handle all of the revocation scenarios is similar to trying to fit an
> elephant in a refrigerator :)
> 
> IMO, the generic notification (fyi) messages would quite restrict and
> limit the revocation mechanism potential to address many immanent
> scenarios that will evolve due to the interaction of MIP6 and PMIPv6
> when deployed over the heterogeneous nature of the mobile IP network at
> large.
> 
> I strongly believe that the revocation mechanism introduced in the
> Binding Revocation draft needs to be addressed separately from the
> notification (fyi) messages proposed by draft-haley.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Ahmad
>  
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
>> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
>> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>> 
>> 
>> Ahmad,
>> 
>> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
>> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
>> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as
>> the means for binding revocation as well.
>> 
>> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as
>> a WG document.
>> 
>> -Raj
>> 
>> 
>> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>> 
>>>  
>>> Hello Folks,
>>> 
>>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6
>> Mobility. It 
>>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client
>> Mobile IPv6 
>>> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>>> 
>>> Thanks in advance.
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Ahmad Muhanna
>>> 
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>> 
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>> directories.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>> Pages  : 18
>>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>>> 
>>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in
>> Mobile IPv6
>>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
>> registration
>>>    binding, which could have been established using a
>> Client Mobile IPv6
>>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed
>> revocation mechanism
>>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to
>> Mobile IPv6
>>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two
>> mobility entities.
>>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility
>> agent, involved
>>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>>    registration.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> 
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocat
>>> io
>>> n-00.txt
>>> 
>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
>> message to 
>>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in
>> the body of 
>>> the message.
>>> You can also visit
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>>> to change your subscription settings.
>>> 
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the
>>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
>>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get
>>> draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>> 
>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>> 
>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>> 
>>> Send a message to:
>>> mailserv@ietf.org.
>>> In the body type:
>>> "FILE
>>> /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>> 
>>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use
>> this feature, 
>>> insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>>> command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a
>>> MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
>>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>> "multipart" 
>>> MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split up into
>> multiple 
>>> messages), so check your local documentation on how to manipulate
>>> these messages.
>>> 
>>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>>> Internet-Draft.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>> 
>> 


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Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: ext Mohamed Khalil <mkhalil@nortel.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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MK,

I don't think anyone is designing a new protocol here. In MIP6 we have a
protocol (RFC3775) and are now extending it for meeting some of the
requirements which would enable deployment and adding a few new limited
features.

The mobility header signaling message is a generic extension that can be
used for various purposes as indicated in the draft itself. To me binding
revocation is merely another notification.
I don't understand what complexities you are refering to below or processing
issue.

Can you clarify why the binding revocation cannot be solved by the
specification of an option in the mobility header signaling message?

-Raj 


On 5/30/07 2:41 PM, "ext Mohamed Khalil" <mkhalil@nortel.com> wrote:

> Hi Raj,
> 
> I strongly disagree on the idea of designing a protocol which is used as
> a container for other protocols. Each protocol should have a limited
> scope and designed according to certain requirements. It is very
> difficult to design  a generic protocol which satisfy all the
> requirements for all future protocols. This container idea has many
> issues, the simplest is that it increases, unnecessarily, the processing
> time for the contained protocol (e.g. revocation). In addition there
> some situations where a simple Request/Reply will not be enough to do
> the job. Let us leave each protocol designer(s) to do what it is
> required to do and don't limit their thinking.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> 
> 
> 
> Ahmad,
> 
> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means
> for binding revocation as well.
> 
> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG
> document.
> 
> -Raj
> 
> 
> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
> 
>>  
>> Hello Folks,
>> 
>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It
>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6
>> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>> 
>> Thanks in advance.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Ahmad Muhanna
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>> 
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>> 
>> 
>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>> Pages  : 18
>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>> 
>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile IPv6
>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
> registration
>>    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile
> IPv6
>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
> mechanism
>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile IPv6
>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility entities.
>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent, involved
>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>    registration.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocat
>> io
>> n-00.txt
>> 
>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to
>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body of
> 
>> the message. You can also visit
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>> to change your subscription settings.
>> 
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the
>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get
>> draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>> 
>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>> 
>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>> 
>> Send a message to:
>> mailserv@ietf.org.
>> In the body type:
>> "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>> 
>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this feature,
>> insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE" command.  To
>> decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a MIME-compliant
>> mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>> "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>> up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
>> how to manipulate these messages.
>> 
>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>> Internet-Draft. _______________________________________________
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> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 16:57:09 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Wed, 30 May 2007 15:57:01 -0500
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From: "Mohamed Khalil" <mkhalil@nortel.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Raj,

If we include revocation protocol in information options, we will end up
with three levels of protocol complexity as follows:

1- The Information option Request message.
2- The information option containing the revocation request, let us call
it revocation option.
3- the revocation attributes, or sub-options.

This means that the revocation option needs to be structured very much
similarly to the Binding Revocation Indication message, as per Binding
Revocation draft, where it has to carry all possible options as
sub-options. This simply a control protocol imbedded inside another one
which introduce unnecessary complexity.=20

If we don't have this container mechanism, the process is simple.

1- The revocation protocol request message.
2- The revocation related options.

Regards

Mohamed

-----Original Message-----
From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 3:24 PM
To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); mip6@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt



MK,

I don't think anyone is designing a new protocol here. In MIP6 we have a
protocol (RFC3775) and are now extending it for meeting some of the
requirements which would enable deployment and adding a few new limited
features.

The mobility header signaling message is a generic extension that can be
used for various purposes as indicated in the draft itself. To me
binding revocation is merely another notification. I don't understand
what complexities you are refering to below or processing issue.

Can you clarify why the binding revocation cannot be solved by the
specification of an option in the mobility header signaling message?

-Raj=20


On 5/30/07 2:41 PM, "ext Mohamed Khalil" <mkhalil@nortel.com> wrote:

> Hi Raj,
>=20
> I strongly disagree on the idea of designing a protocol which is used=20
> as a container for other protocols. Each protocol should have a=20
> limited scope and designed according to certain requirements. It is=20
> very difficult to design  a generic protocol which satisfy all the=20
> requirements for all future protocols. This container idea has many=20
> issues, the simplest is that it increases, unnecessarily, the=20
> processing time for the contained protocol (e.g. revocation). In=20
> addition there some situations where a simple Request/Reply will not=20
> be enough to do the job. Let us leave each protocol designer(s) to do=20
> what it is required to do and don't limit their thinking.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Ahmad,
>=20
> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message=20
> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means=20
> for binding revocation as well.
>=20
> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG=20
> document.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>=20
>> =20
>> Hello Folks,
>>=20
>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It=20
>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6=20
>> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>>=20
>> Thanks in advance.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Ahmad Muhanna
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>=20
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=20
>> directories.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>> Pages  : 18
>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>>=20
>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile
IPv6
>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
> registration
>>    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile
> IPv6
>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
> mechanism
>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile IPv6
>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility
entities.
>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent,
involved
>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>    registration.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:=20
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revoca
>> t
>> io
>> n-00.txt
>>=20
>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to=20
>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body=20
>> of
>=20
>> the message. You can also visit=20
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>> to change your subscription settings.
>>=20
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the=20
>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After=20
>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
>> draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>=20
>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>=20
>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>=20
>> Send a message to:
>> mailserv@ietf.org.
>> In the body type:
>> "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>=20
>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in=20
>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this feature,

>> insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE" command.  To=20
>> decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a MIME-compliant=20
>> mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers exhibit different

>> behavior, especially when dealing with "multipart" MIME messages=20
>> (i.e. documents which have been split up into multiple messages), so=20
>> check your local documentation on how to manipulate these messages.
>>=20
>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader=20
>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the=20
>> Internet-Draft. _______________________________________________
>> Mip6 mailing list
>> Mip6@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6


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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 17:39:07 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Wed, 30 May 2007 16:38:59 -0500
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	<C283467C.38788%basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Raj,
Please see my comments inline.

Regards,
Ahmad

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 3:19 PM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi Ahmad,
>=20
> Would you not consider binding revocation by an HA as a=20
> notification message from the HA to the MN?

[Ahmad]
As usual, the devil in the details. In general, as you may agree, any
thing is possible. However, IMO, trying to use the generic notification
messages for registration revocation introduces an unnecessary
complexity and, I believe is not the best possible way to go forward.
With the expected complexity of the Mobile IP network layout and the
real need to support seamless mobility across heterogeneous access
network, a MN binding may experience different states during one single
call.=20

I am very well aware and understand that we need to restrict our
discussion to Client MIPv6 on this wg mailing list. However, I strongly
believe that we need to have one revocation mechanism for Client MIPv6
and PMIPv6 for the following reasons:

1. At IETF, the trend seems to be more of a consolidation of related wg
trend. MIPv6 and PMIPv6 probably good candidates.
2. More importantly and due to the different access network deployment,
a Client MIPv6 binding can very possibly be modified by a PMIPv6 BU
during a transitional scenario.
3. Last but not least, the co-location of LMA and HA is a very possible
scenario and a single protocol to handle revocation for both MIPv6 and
PMIPv6 is an serious plus.

In Summary:
I look at the binding revocation mechanism as "the common denominator"
for MIPv6 and PMIPv6 where it can be used to maintain the best possible
use of the network available resources. This means that any introduced
revocation mechanism needs to address all possible scenarios in MIPv6
and PMIPv6. Having this in mind, I believe sneaking the binding
revocation protocol inside the generic notification messages is not
probably the best we can do. A separate clean revocation mechanism has
the flexibility and the potential to address many scenarios that we may
not have yet identified.

Best Regards,
Ahmad

>=20
> The subsequent actions or behavior of the MN and HA resulting=20
> from such a notification (binding revocation) is to be=20
> specified. But I am not sure if there is a need to have new=20
> signaling messages for accomplishing binding revocation.=20
>=20
> What the I-D draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling is specifying (from what I
> understood) is a mechanism to do signaling between the=20
> HA<->MN. It is specifying a generic mechanism for signaling=20
> which may be for various reasons including the examples that=20
> you quote below. I don't know if there would be any=20
> limitations of using the generic notification extension for=20
> the purpose of binding revocation.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> On 5/30/07 2:21 PM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Raj,
> >=20
> > If I remember correctly, since no new options were defined by the=20
> > draft-haley, a question was asked about the scope of the=20
> notification=20
> > messages and it was mentioned, Opaque.
> >=20
> > IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic notification
> > (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not required and=20
> > does not need to be specified. The common use cases=20
> include, expiry of=20
> > prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new=20
> promotional=20
> > information.
> >=20
> > Revocation is a detailed topic which handles many scenarios and use=20
> > cases addressing both NetLMM and MIP6 scope with potential=20
> to address=20
> > some very specific scenarios that need a detailed attention by the=20
> > receiver and most probably a reply after processing the revocation=20
> > indication message. Overloading a generic notification=20
> (fyi) messages=20
> > to handle all of the revocation scenarios is similar to=20
> trying to fit=20
> > an elephant in a refrigerator :)
> >=20
> > IMO, the generic notification (fyi) messages would quite=20
> restrict and=20
> > limit the revocation mechanism potential to address many immanent=20
> > scenarios that will evolve due to the interaction of MIP6=20
> and PMIPv6=20
> > when deployed over the heterogeneous nature of the mobile=20
> IP network=20
> > at large.
> >=20
> > I strongly believe that the revocation mechanism introduced in the=20
> > Binding Revocation draft needs to be addressed separately from the=20
> > notification (fyi) messages proposed by draft-haley.
> >=20
> >=20
> > Regards,
> > Ahmad
> > =20
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
> >> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
> >> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> Ahmad,
> >>=20
> >> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
> >> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message=20
> >> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used=20
> as the means=20
> >> for binding revocation as well.
> >>=20
> >> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG=20
> >> document.
> >>=20
> >> -Raj
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna"=20
> <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
> >>=20
> >>> =20
> >>> Hello Folks,
> >>>=20
> >>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6
> >> Mobility. It
> >>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client
> >> Mobile IPv6
> >>> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
> >>>=20
> >>> Thanks in advance.
> >>>=20
> >>> Regards,
> >>> Ahmad Muhanna
> >>>=20
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> >>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
> >>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >>>=20
> >>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> Internet-Drafts=20
> >>> directories.
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
> >>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
> >>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >>> Pages  : 18
> >>> Date  : 2007-5-25
> >>>=20
> >>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in
> >> Mobile IPv6
> >>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
> >>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
> >> registration
> >>>    binding, which could have been established using a
> >> Client Mobile IPv6
> >>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed
> >> revocation mechanism
> >>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to
> >> Mobile IPv6
> >>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two
> >> mobility entities.
> >>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility
> >> agent, involved
> >>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to=20
> notify the
> >>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
> >>>    registration.
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>>=20
> >>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >>>=20
> >>=20
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revoca
> >> t
> >>> io
> >>> n-00.txt
> >>>=20
> >>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> >> message to
> >>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in
> >> the body of
> >>> the message.
> >>> You can also visit
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> >>> to change your subscription settings.
> >>>=20
> >>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> Login with the=20
> >>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After=20
> >>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> >>> draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >>>=20
> >>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> >>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> >>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >>>=20
> >>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >>>=20
> >>> Send a message to:
> >>> mailserv@ietf.org.
> >>> In the body type:
> >>> "FILE
> >>> /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >>>=20
> >>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in=20
> >>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use
> >> this feature,
> >>> insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> >>> command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a=20
> >>> MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant=20
> mail readers=20
> >>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> >> "multipart"=20
> >>> MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split up into
> >> multiple
> >>> messages), so check your local documentation on how to manipulate=20
> >>> these messages.
> >>>=20
> >>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader=20
> >>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the=20
> >>> Internet-Draft.
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Mip6 mailing list
> >>> Mip6@ietf.org
> >>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>=20
> >>=20
>=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 30 17:40:52 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Wed, 30 May 2007 17:40:44 -0400
Message-ID: <7CCD07160348804497EF29E9EA5560D7024DA0C8@exchtewks2.starentnetworks.com>
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Thread-Topic: [Mip6] FW: I-D
	ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Thread-Index: AcefBjF6PDbVk4yIQouQBdhGOf5ixAAAEJnwAPYNp+sACIZQUA==
From: "Chowdhury, Kuntal" <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Raj,

I think the confusion is regarding the scope of the two documents.=20

I think the scope of I-D: mh-signaling is quite generic with many uses
cases as described in that document. Besides the uses cases that are
described in that document there may be other use cases that are
deployment specific. That's why I would consider this document to have a
generic scope with opaque container to accommodate many uses cases. No
response from the receiver is mandated in this mechanism.

The scope of I-D: binding-revocation is very specific i.e. revoke the
mobility binding with the MN, HA, (and MAG, LMA). The use cases for this
mechanism are specific as well. A response from the receiver is mandated
in some cases in this mechanism.=20

So, I think we should agree on the scope of these two documents and
progress both of them through the IETF process.

BR,
Kuntal


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
> To: ext Ahmad Muhanna; mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-
> 00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Ahmad,
>=20
> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means
for
> binding revocation as well.
>=20
> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG
> document.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>=20
> >
> > Hello Folks,
> >
> > We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It
> > handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6
and
> > PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
> >
> > Thanks in advance.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Ahmad Muhanna
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> > directories.
> >
> >
> > Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
> > Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
> > Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> > Pages  : 18
> > Date  : 2007-5-25
> >
> >    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile
IPv6
> >    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
> >    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
registration
> >    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile
IPv6
> >    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
mechanism
> >    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile
IPv6
> >    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility
entities.
> >    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent,
involved
> >    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
> >    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
> >    registration.
> >
> >
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocatio
> > n-00.txt
> >
> > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to
> > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body
of
> > the message.
> > You can also visit
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > to change your subscription settings.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the
> > username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
> > logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > "get draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >
> > Send a message to:
> > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> > "FILE
> > /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >
> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> > command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail
> > readers
> > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> > up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> > how to manipulate these messages.
> >
> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > Internet-Draft.
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Mip6 mailing list
> Mip6@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6

_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: "Chowdhury, Kuntal" <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>,
	ext Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Kuntal,

I agree that the mh-signaling draft is generic. But my point is that we
could utilize such a generic signaling mechanism as the means to solve some
of the issues such as binding revocation in addition to the examples that
the I-D provides from an applicability perspective.
I guess the argument here is that binding revocation is special type of
signaling that needs to be specified in new messages and cannot be addressed
by the mh-signaling draft.
This is the point that I am not convinced about.

If we have good arguments that the generic signaling mechanism is
inadequate, we can specify binding revocation separately. I guess one
argument is the fact that no ack is required as per the mh-signaling I-D.

Some example scenarios why the mh-signaling message is not apt for binding
revocations would help.

-Raj


On 5/30/07 4:40 PM, "ext Chowdhury, Kuntal" <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>
wrote:

> Hi Raj,
> 
> I think the confusion is regarding the scope of the two documents.
> 
> I think the scope of I-D: mh-signaling is quite generic with many uses
> cases as described in that document. Besides the uses cases that are
> described in that document there may be other use cases that are
> deployment specific. That's why I would consider this document to have a
> generic scope with opaque container to accommodate many uses cases. No
> response from the receiver is mandated in this mechanism.
> 
> The scope of I-D: binding-revocation is very specific i.e. revoke the
> mobility binding with the MN, HA, (and MAG, LMA). The use cases for this
> mechanism are specific as well. A response from the receiver is mandated
> in some cases in this mechanism.
> 
> So, I think we should agree on the scope of these two documents and
> progress both of them through the IETF process.
> 
> BR,
> Kuntal
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
>> To: ext Ahmad Muhanna; mip6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-
>> 00.txt
>> 
>> 
>> Ahmad,
>> 
>> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
>> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
>> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means
> for
>> binding revocation as well.
>> 
>> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG
>> document.
>> 
>> -Raj
>> 
>> 
>> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> 
>>> Hello Folks,
>>> 
>>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It
>>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6
> and
>>> PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>>> 
>>> Thanks in advance.
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Ahmad Muhanna
>>> 
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>> 
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>> directories.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>> Pages  : 18
>>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>>> 
>>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile
> IPv6
>>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
> registration
>>>    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile
> IPv6
>>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
> mechanism
>>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile
> IPv6
>>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility
> entities.
>>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent,
> involved
>>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>>    registration.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocatio
>>> n-00.txt
>>> 
>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to
>>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body
> of
>>> the message.
>>> You can also visit
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>>> to change your subscription settings.
>>> 
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the
>>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
>>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>>> "get draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>> 
>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>> 
>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>> 
>>> Send a message to:
>>> mailserv@ietf.org.
>>> In the body type:
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>>> 
>>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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>> 
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 31 08:14:39 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
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Date: Thu, 31 May 2007 22:14:16 +1000
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Subject: [Mip6] FW: FW: DISCUSS: draft-ietf-mip6-dsmip-problem
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Folks,

George and I discussed this issue with the chairs, AD and Brian. We're all
happpy to go with Brian's text recommendations below. Since no one commented
before I assume this is ok.  

Thanks,
Hesham

>>> As far as this draft goes, if the recommendation to do
>>> both is the consensus of the MIP6 WG, I'd be satisfied with
>>> a text change in section 5 that would make it clear
>>> that this is not an IETF consensus. For example
>>>
>>> OLD
>>>    In order to allow for a gradual transition based on
>>> current standards
>>>    and deployment, the following work areas seem to be reasonable:
>>>
>>> NEW
>>>    The Mobile IPv6 Working Group has reached the view that to allow
>>>    for a gradual transition based on current standards and
>>> deployment, 
>>>    the following work areas would be reasonable:
>>>
>>> and
>>> OLD
>>>    Following the steps listed above, a vendor can choose to
>>> support one
>>>    mobility management protocol while avoiding the
>>> incompatibility and
>>>    inefficiency problems listed in this document.
>>> Similarly, operators
>>>    can decide to continue using one mobility management
>>> protocol while
>>>    addressing the transition scenarios that a mobile node is
>>> likely to
>>>    face when roaming within the Internet.
>>>
>>> NEW
>>>    If the IETF chooses to pursue all these paths, a vendor
>>> could choose 
>>>    to support one mobility management protocol while avoiding the
>>>    incompatibility and inefficiency problems listed in this document.
>>>    Similarly, operators could decide to continue using one mobility
>>>    management protocol throughout the period of IPv4 and
>>> IPv6 coexistence.
>>>    However, a mobile node would be forced to choose one approach
>>>    or the other, or nevertheless to install both and use one or
>>>    the other according to circumstances.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
> 
> ------ End of Forwarded Message
> 

-- 
NEW: Preferred email for non-IBM matters: brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com



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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 31 11:01:05 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Thu, 31 May 2007 11:00:47 -0400
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From: "Chowdhury, Kuntal" <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Hi Raj,

The revocation procedure that we proposed can be defined using the
mh-signaling message framework. In order to do that, we have to embed
the revocation message as a sub-type (or something like that) of the
Mobility Header type.=20

Embedding a message within another message is not a clean design, IMHO.
I think the scope of the two documents should be left as is:

Mh-signaling message: sending opaque TLVs
Revocation message: revoke mobility binding

-Kuntal


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 5:27 PM
> To: Chowdhury, Kuntal; ext Ahmad Muhanna; mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-
> 00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi Kuntal,
>=20
> I agree that the mh-signaling draft is generic. But my point is that
we
> could utilize such a generic signaling mechanism as the means to solve
> some
> of the issues such as binding revocation in addition to the examples
that
> the I-D provides from an applicability perspective.
> I guess the argument here is that binding revocation is special type
of
> signaling that needs to be specified in new messages and cannot be
> addressed
> by the mh-signaling draft.
> This is the point that I am not convinced about.
>=20
> If we have good arguments that the generic signaling mechanism is
> inadequate, we can specify binding revocation separately. I guess one
> argument is the fact that no ack is required as per the mh-signaling
I-D.
>=20
> Some example scenarios why the mh-signaling message is not apt for
binding
> revocations would help.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> On 5/30/07 4:40 PM, "ext Chowdhury, Kuntal"
> <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>
> wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Raj,
> >
> > I think the confusion is regarding the scope of the two documents.
> >
> > I think the scope of I-D: mh-signaling is quite generic with many
uses
> > cases as described in that document. Besides the uses cases that are
> > described in that document there may be other use cases that are
> > deployment specific. That's why I would consider this document to
have a
> > generic scope with opaque container to accommodate many uses cases.
No
> > response from the receiver is mandated in this mechanism.
> >
> > The scope of I-D: binding-revocation is very specific i.e. revoke
the
> > mobility binding with the MN, HA, (and MAG, LMA). The use cases for
this
> > mechanism are specific as well. A response from the receiver is
mandated
> > in some cases in this mechanism.
> >
> > So, I think we should agree on the scope of these two documents and
> > progress both of them through the IETF process.
> >
> > BR,
> > Kuntal
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
> >> To: ext Ahmad Muhanna; mip6@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
> > ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-
> >> 00.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> Ahmad,
> >>
> >> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
> >> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
> >> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the
means
> > for
> >> binding revocation as well.
> >>
> >> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG
> >> document.
> >>
> >> -Raj
> >>
> >>
> >> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
wrote:
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Hello Folks,
> >>>
> >>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility.
It
> >>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile
IPv6
> > and
> >>> PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks in advance.
> >>>
> >>> Regards,
> >>> Ahmad Muhanna
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> >>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
> >>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >>>
> >>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >>> directories.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
> >>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
> >>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >>> Pages  : 18
> >>> Date  : 2007-5-25
> >>>
> >>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile
> > IPv6
> >>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
> >>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
> > registration
> >>>    binding, which could have been established using a Client
Mobile
> > IPv6
> >>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
> > mechanism
> >>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile
> > IPv6
> >>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility
> > entities.
> >>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent,
> > involved
> >>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify
the
> >>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
> >>>    registration.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >>>
> >
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocatio
> >>> n-00.txt
> >>>
> >>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message
to
> >>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the
body
> > of
> >>> the message.
> >>> You can also visit
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> >>> to change your subscription settings.
> >>>
> >>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with
the
> >>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
> >>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> >>> "get draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >>>
> >>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> >>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> >>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >>>
> >>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >>>
> >>> Send a message to:
> >>> mailserv@ietf.org.
> >>> In the body type:
> >>> "FILE
> >>> /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
> >>>
> >>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> >>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> >>> feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> >>> command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> >>> a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail
> >>> readers
> >>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> >>> "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> >>> up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> >>> how to manipulate these messages.
> >>>
> >>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> >>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> >>> Internet-Draft.
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Mip6 mailing list
> >>> Mip6@ietf.org
> >>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Mip6 mailing list
> >> Mip6@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
> >
> >
> > "This email message and any attachments are confidential information
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> > Starent Networks, Corp. The information transmitted may not be used
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> > or change any contractual obligations of Starent Networks, Corp.
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 31 11:56:57 2007
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt 
Date: Thu, 31 May 2007 17:56:33 +0200
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From: "Premec, Domagoj" <domagoj.premec@siemens.com>
To: "Heejin Jang" <heejin.jang@samsung.com>
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Hi Heejin,

I have a clarification question: if the MN requests information about =
several target networks it will include several Home Network Identifier =
options. The following text=20

>   Multiple sub-options may exist in a Home Network Information option
>   to carry more than one home information.

leaves impression that the response message contains only one Home =
Network Information option which carries the addresses, prefixes and/or =
FQDNs of all target networks. I could be wrong, but I couldn't find any =
text that is specific about this.=20

If the information about multiple target networks is carried in a single =
Home Network Information option, the MN may not be able to match the =
info from the Home Network Information option to a particular target =
network. For example, the MN may ask for infomation about operator1.com =
and operator2.com, and the Home Network Information option may contain =
the home subnet prefix and the FQDN. How would the MN know if both =
suboptions carry information about operator1.com or if subnet belongs to =
operator1 and FQDN to operator 2?

thanks
domagoj


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
> Sent: 16. svibanj 2007 21:50
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: [Mip6] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Mobility for IPv6 Working=20
> Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title		: DHCP Option for Home Information=20
> Discovery in MIPv6
> 	Author(s)	: H. Jang, et al.
> 	Filename	: draft-ietf-mip6-hiopt-03.txt
> 	Pages		: 19
> 	Date		: 2007-5-16
> =09
> This draft defines a DHCP-based scheme to enable dynamic discovery of
>    Mobile IPv6 home agent address, home agent FQDN and home=20
> subnet.  New
>    DHCP options are defined to carry the information from a=20
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To: Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>
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References: <6FC4416DDE56C44DA0AEE67BC7CA43711486145C@zrc2hxm2.corp.nortel.com>	<C2831C4B.38720%basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
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Hi Ahmad,

Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> Hi Raj,
> 
> If I remember correctly, since no new options were defined by the
> draft-haley, a question was asked about the scope of the notification
> messages and it was mentioned, Opaque.
> 
> IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic notification
> (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not required and does
> not need to be specified. The common use cases include, expiry of
> prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new promotional
> information.

The generic notification message is a delivery mechanism, the receiver 
action for the opaque data within is up to that draft to define.  In 
Mobile IPv4, the generic notification message 
(draft-ietf-mip4-generic-notification-message-00.txt) does mention 
binding revocation.

> Revocation is a detailed topic which handles many scenarios and use
> cases addressing both NetLMM and MIP6 scope with potential to address
> some very specific scenarios that need a detailed attention by the
> receiver and most probably a reply after processing the revocation
> indication message. Overloading a generic notification (fyi) messages to
> handle all of the revocation scenarios is similar to trying to fit an
> elephant in a refrigerator :)

draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt does have Acknowledge support, so 
repying isn't a problem.

> IMO, the generic notification (fyi) messages would quite restrict and
> limit the revocation mechanism potential to address many immanent
> scenarios that will evolve due to the interaction of MIP6 and PMIPv6
> when deployed over the heterogeneous nature of the mobile IP network at
> large.
> 
> I strongly believe that the revocation mechanism introduced in the
> Binding Revocation draft needs to be addressed separately from the
> notification (fyi) messages proposed by draft-haley.

I won't disagree that binding revocation could be a very complex task 
when you involve many of the possible mobility scenarios.  But the 
protocol in draft-muhanna seems pretty simple.  Do you think that having 
multiple layers of mobility options just makes it too difficult?  I 
could see if you had a generic notification message, with a revocation 
option inside, with additional "session" options, that might be a little 
confusing, but I don't think it's a show-stopper.

Noone even mentioned the extra bytes over the air, I figured that would 
be the first complaint :)

-Brian


>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com] 
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
>> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D 
>> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>
>>
>> Ahmad,
>>
>> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
>> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message 
>> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as 
>> the means for binding revocation as well.
>>
>> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as 
>> a WG document.
>>
>> -Raj
>>
>>
>> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>>
>>>  
>>> Hello Folks,
>>>
>>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 
>> Mobility. It 
>>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client 
>> Mobile IPv6 
>>> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>>>
>>> Thanks in advance.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Ahmad Muhanna
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>>> directories.
>>>
>>>
>>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>> Pages  : 18
>>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>>>
>>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in 
>> Mobile IPv6
>>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node 
>> registration
>>>    binding, which could have been established using a 
>> Client Mobile IPv6
>>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed 
>> revocation mechanism
>>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to 
>> Mobile IPv6
>>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two 
>> mobility entities.
>>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility 
>> agent, involved
>>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>>    registration.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocat
>>> io
>>> n-00.txt
>>>
>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a 
>> message to 
>>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in 
>> the body of 
>>> the message.
>>> You can also visit 
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>>> to change your subscription settings.
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the 
>>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After 
>>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get 
>>> draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>>
>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in 
>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or 
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>>
>>> Send a message to:
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>>> In the body type:
>>> "FILE
>>> /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>>
>>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in 
>>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use 
>> this feature, 
>>> insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>>> command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a 
>>> MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers 
>>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with 
>> "multipart" 
>>> MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split up into 
>> multiple 
>>> messages), so check your local documentation on how to manipulate 
>>> these messages.
>>>
>>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
>>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the 
>>> Internet-Draft.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 31 12:00:12 2007
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Hi Mohamed,

Mohamed Khalil wrote:
> Hi Raj,
> 
> If we include revocation protocol in information options, we will end up
> with three levels of protocol complexity as follows:
> 
> 1- The Information option Request message.
> 2- The information option containing the revocation request, let us call
> it revocation option.
> 3- the revocation attributes, or sub-options.

How often do you think additional attributes/sub-options will be 
present?  In every message?  Will they be defined in a -02 version of 
the draft or is that something for another draft?

-Brian

> This means that the revocation option needs to be structured very much
> similarly to the Binding Revocation Indication message, as per Binding
> Revocation draft, where it has to carry all possible options as
> sub-options. This simply a control protocol imbedded inside another one
> which introduce unnecessary complexity. 
> 
> If we don't have this container mechanism, the process is simple.
> 
> 1- The revocation protocol request message.
> 2- The revocation related options.
> 
> Regards
> 
> Mohamed
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 3:24 PM
> To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> 
> 
> 
> MK,
> 
> I don't think anyone is designing a new protocol here. In MIP6 we have a
> protocol (RFC3775) and are now extending it for meeting some of the
> requirements which would enable deployment and adding a few new limited
> features.
> 
> The mobility header signaling message is a generic extension that can be
> used for various purposes as indicated in the draft itself. To me
> binding revocation is merely another notification. I don't understand
> what complexities you are refering to below or processing issue.
> 
> Can you clarify why the binding revocation cannot be solved by the
> specification of an option in the mobility header signaling message?
> 
> -Raj 
> 
> 
> On 5/30/07 2:41 PM, "ext Mohamed Khalil" <mkhalil@nortel.com> wrote:
> 
>> Hi Raj,
>>
>> I strongly disagree on the idea of designing a protocol which is used 
>> as a container for other protocols. Each protocol should have a 
>> limited scope and designed according to certain requirements. It is 
>> very difficult to design  a generic protocol which satisfy all the 
>> requirements for all future protocols. This container idea has many 
>> issues, the simplest is that it increases, unnecessarily, the 
>> processing time for the contained protocol (e.g. revocation). In 
>> addition there some situations where a simple Request/Reply will not 
>> be enough to do the job. Let us leave each protocol designer(s) to do 
>> what it is required to do and don't limit their thinking.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
>> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D 
>> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> Ahmad,
>>
>> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
>> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message 
>> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means 
>> for binding revocation as well.
>>
>> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG 
>> document.
>>
>> -Raj
>>
>>
>> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>>
>>>  
>>> Hello Folks,
>>>
>>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It 
>>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6 
>>> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>>>
>>> Thanks in advance.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Ahmad Muhanna
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>>> directories.
>>>
>>>
>>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>> Pages  : 18
>>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>>>
>>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile
> IPv6
>>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
>> registration
>>>    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile
>> IPv6
>>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
>> mechanism
>>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile IPv6
>>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility
> entities.
>>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent,
> involved
>>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>>    registration.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is: 
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revoca
>>> t
>>> io
>>> n-00.txt
>>>
>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to 
>>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body 
>>> of
>>> the message. You can also visit 
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>>> to change your subscription settings.
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the 
>>> username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After 
>>> logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get 
>>> draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>>
>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in 
>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or 
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>>
>>> Send a message to:
>>> mailserv@ietf.org.
>>> In the body type:
>>> "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt".
>>>
>>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in 
>>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this feature,
> 
>>> insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE" command.  To 
>>> decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a MIME-compliant 
>>> mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers exhibit different
> 
>>> behavior, especially when dealing with "multipart" MIME messages 
>>> (i.e. documents which have been split up into multiple messages), so 
>>> check your local documentation on how to manipulate these messages.
>>>
>>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
>>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the 
>>> Internet-Draft. _______________________________________________
>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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> 
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Brian Haley wrote:
>> IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic notification
>> (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not required and does
>> not need to be specified. The common use cases include, expiry of
>> prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new promotional
>> information.
> 
> The generic notification message is a delivery mechanism, the receiver 
> action for the opaque data within is up to that draft to define.  In 
> Mobile IPv4, the generic notification message 
> (draft-ietf-mip4-generic-notification-message-00.txt) does mention 
> binding revocation.

Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for Mip4 
registration revocation.  So maybe that set a precedence to do this 
separately?

-Brian

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Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: FW: DISCUSS: draft-ietf-mip6-dsmip-problem
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
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I am okay with the proposed way forward.

-Raj


On 5/31/07 7:14 AM, "ext Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com> wrote:

> Folks,
> 
> George and I discussed this issue with the chairs, AD and Brian. We're all
> happpy to go with Brian's text recommendations below. Since no one commented
> before I assume this is ok.
> 
> Thanks,
> Hesham
> 
>>>> As far as this draft goes, if the recommendation to do
>>>> both is the consensus of the MIP6 WG, I'd be satisfied with
>>>> a text change in section 5 that would make it clear
>>>> that this is not an IETF consensus. For example
>>>> 
>>>> OLD
>>>>    In order to allow for a gradual transition based on
>>>> current standards
>>>>    and deployment, the following work areas seem to be reasonable:
>>>> 
>>>> NEW
>>>>    The Mobile IPv6 Working Group has reached the view that to allow
>>>>    for a gradual transition based on current standards and
>>>> deployment, 
>>>>    the following work areas would be reasonable:
>>>> 
>>>> and
>>>> OLD
>>>>    Following the steps listed above, a vendor can choose to
>>>> support one
>>>>    mobility management protocol while avoiding the
>>>> incompatibility and
>>>>    inefficiency problems listed in this document.
>>>> Similarly, operators
>>>>    can decide to continue using one mobility management
>>>> protocol while
>>>>    addressing the transition scenarios that a mobile node is
>>>> likely to
>>>>    face when roaming within the Internet.
>>>> 
>>>> NEW
>>>>    If the IETF chooses to pursue all these paths, a vendor
>>>> could choose 
>>>>    to support one mobility management protocol while avoiding the
>>>>    incompatibility and inefficiency problems listed in this document.
>>>>    Similarly, operators could decide to continue using one mobility
>>>>    management protocol throughout the period of IPv4 and
>>>> IPv6 coexistence.
>>>>    However, a mobile node would be forced to choose one approach
>>>>    or the other, or nevertheless to install both and use one or
>>>>    the other according to circumstances.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> ------ End of Forwarded Message
>> 


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Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
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On 5/31/07 11:52 AM, "ext Brian Haley" <brian.haley@hp.com> wrote:

> Brian Haley wrote:
>>> IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic notification
>>> (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not required and does
>>> not need to be specified. The common use cases include, expiry of
>>> prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new promotional
>>> information.
>> 
>> The generic notification message is a delivery mechanism, the receiver
>> action for the opaque data within is up to that draft to define.  In
>> Mobile IPv4, the generic notification message
>> (draft-ietf-mip4-generic-notification-message-00.txt) does mention
>> binding revocation.
> 
> Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for Mip4
> registration revocation.  So maybe that set a precedence to do this
> separately?

Learning from experience of MIP4 is good.... But does not imply that we have
to solve the issues in exactly the same way.
The binding revocation capability in MIP6 is required. The solution for this
can be fairly simple. I don't know what numerous suboptions are being
refered to as the reasoning for having a separate message.

-Raj

> 
> -Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
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Hi Brian,=20
please see comments inline.

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Haley [mailto:brian.haley@hp.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 11:52 AM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)
> Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
> Brian Haley wrote:
> >> IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic notification
> >> (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not required and=20
> >> does not need to be specified. The common use cases=20
> include, expiry=20
> >> of prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new=20
> >> promotional information.
> >=20
> > The generic notification message is a delivery mechanism,=20
> the receiver=20
> > action for the opaque data within is up to that draft to=20
> define.  In=20
> > Mobile IPv4, the generic notification message
> > (draft-ietf-mip4-generic-notification-message-00.txt) does mention=20
> > binding revocation.
>=20
> Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for=20
> Mip4 registration revocation.  So maybe that set a precedence=20
> to do this separately?

[Ahmad]
I agree.=20

IMO, revocation mechanism is more of a control mechanism than
informational. It is similar to the registration messages since it
impacts the state of the MN binding and the allocated resources. Having
said that, I believe we probably have a couple of options here:

Option 1:
Is to have the revocation messages stands out as a separate MH type
messages. This is similar to what Mobile IPv4 has in RFC3543 and
detailed in the Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility draft.

-OR-

Option 2:
Since the MH generic message type allows only for options to be defined
(in separate drafts) and including all the revocation related
information would not be possible in a single option (unless it becomes
a message), then a subtype (as the first byte after the MH) can be used
to define the type of message that is included in the generic
notification message.=20

I still believe that option 1 is the best way to go forward in order to
address the revocation mechanism, having in mind that whatever
revocation mechanism we propose here needs to be applicable to PMIPv6
too.
=20
>=20
> -Brian
>=20

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Subject: ] RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D
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Hi Brian,

please, see my comments

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Haley [mailto:brian.haley@hp.com]=20
Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 11:00 AM
To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20)
Cc: Basavaraj Patil; mip6@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt


Hi Mohamed,

Mohamed Khalil wrote:
> Hi Raj,
>=20
> If we include revocation protocol in information options, we will end
> up with three levels of protocol complexity as follows:
>=20
> 1- The Information option Request message.
> 2- The information option containing the revocation request, let us
> call it revocation option.
> 3- the revocation attributes, or sub-options.

How often do you think additional attributes/sub-options will be=20
present?  In every message?  Will they be defined in a -02 version of=20
the draft or is that something for another draft?

Mohamed>> There are multiple attributes including MNs' NAI(s), network
prefix(es) (new or old), IP address(es), time for session to expire etc
could be defined by this  document or by other documents to specify the
behavior of revoked session(s). A multiple of those attributes may be
included in each message depending on the revoked session and the status
of the network.         =20

-Brian

> This means that the revocation option needs to be structured very much
> similarly to the Binding Revocation Indication message, as per Binding

> Revocation draft, where it has to carry all possible options as=20
> sub-options. This simply a control protocol imbedded inside another=20
> one which introduce unnecessary complexity.
>=20
> If we don't have this container mechanism, the process is simple.
>=20
> 1- The revocation protocol request message.
> 2- The revocation related options.
>=20
> Regards
>=20
> Mohamed
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 3:24 PM
> To: Khalil, Mohamed (RICH2:2S20); mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> MK,
>=20
> I don't think anyone is designing a new protocol here. In MIP6 we have
> a protocol (RFC3775) and are now extending it for meeting some of the=20
> requirements which would enable deployment and adding a few new=20
> limited features.
>=20
> The mobility header signaling message is a generic extension that can
> be used for various purposes as indicated in the draft itself. To me=20
> binding revocation is merely another notification. I don't understand=20
> what complexities you are refering to below or processing issue.
>=20
> Can you clarify why the binding revocation cannot be solved by the
> specification of an option in the mobility header signaling message?
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
>=20
> On 5/30/07 2:41 PM, "ext Mohamed Khalil" <mkhalil@nortel.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Hi Raj,
>>
>> I strongly disagree on the idea of designing a protocol which is used

>> as a container for other protocols. Each protocol should have a=20
>> limited scope and designed according to certain requirements. It is=20
>> very difficult to design  a generic protocol which satisfy all the=20
>> requirements for all future protocols. This container idea has many=20
>> issues, the simplest is that it increases, unnecessarily, the=20
>> processing time for the contained protocol (e.g. revocation). In=20
>> addition there some situations where a simple Request/Reply will not=20
>> be enough to do the job. Let us leave each protocol designer(s) to do

>> what it is required to do and don't limit their thinking.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
>> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10); mip6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
>> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> Ahmad,
>>
>> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
>> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message=20
>> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the means

>> for binding revocation as well.
>>
>> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG=20
>> document.
>>
>> -Raj
>>
>>
>> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:
>>
>>> =20
>>> Hello Folks,
>>>
>>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility. It

>>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile IPv6

>>> and PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>>>
>>> Thanks in advance.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Ahmad Muhanna
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=20
>>> directories.
>>>
>>>
>>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>> Pages  : 18
>>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>>>
>>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile
> IPv6
>>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
>> registration
>>>    binding, which could have been established using a Client Mobile
>> IPv6
>>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
>> mechanism
>>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile
IPv6
>>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility
> entities.
>>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent,
> involved
>>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify the
>>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>>    registration.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:=20
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revoc
>>> a
>>> t
>>> io
>>> n-00.txt
>>>
>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to

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>>>
>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
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>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
Date: Thu, 31 May 2007 13:02:29 -0500
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
To: "Basavaraj Patil" <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>,
	"ext Brian Haley" <brian.haley@hp.com>
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Hi Raj,

Please see comments inline.

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 5/31/07 11:52 AM, "ext Brian Haley" <brian.haley@hp.com> wrote:
>=20
> > Brian Haley wrote:
> >>> IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic=20
> notification
> >>> (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not=20
> required and=20
> >>> does not need to be specified. The common use cases=20
> include, expiry=20
> >>> of prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new=20
> >>> promotional information.
> >>=20
> >> The generic notification message is a delivery mechanism, the=20
> >> receiver action for the opaque data within is up to that draft to=20
> >> define.  In Mobile IPv4, the generic notification message
> >> (draft-ietf-mip4-generic-notification-message-00.txt) does mention=20
> >> binding revocation.
> >=20
> > Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for Mip4=20
> > registration revocation.  So maybe that set a precedence to do this=20
> > separately?
>=20
> Learning from experience of MIP4 is good.... But does not=20
> imply that we have to solve the issues in exactly the same way.
> The binding revocation capability in MIP6 is required. The=20
> solution for this can be fairly simple. I don't know what=20
> numerous suboptions are being refered to as the reasoning for=20
> having a separate message.

[Ahmad]

In the case of MIPv6, we could have the following scenarios:
1. Revoking a single session based on the NAI and/or HoA.
2. Revoking all MN sessions based on NAI, alone for example.
3. Revoking more than one sessions by including more than one HoA or a
Home Network Prefix.
4. A very possible need for the Identification of what type of IPv6
mobility session we are revoking.
5. Probably a special handling is necessary in revoking a MN session
during the transition scenario, i.e. moving from MIPv6 to PMIPv6.

I also believe that more options are needed to address scenarios that
are related to PMIPv6 and inter-MAG handoff scenarios.

>=20
> -Raj
>=20
> >=20
> > -Brian
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mip6 mailing list
> > Mip6@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>=20
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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 31 14:27:29 2007
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Hi Ahmad,

Comments inline.

Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
>> Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for 
>> Mip4 registration revocation.  So maybe that set a precedence 
>> to do this separately?
> 
> [Ahmad]
> I agree. 
> 
> IMO, revocation mechanism is more of a control mechanism than
> informational. It is similar to the registration messages since it
> impacts the state of the MN binding and the allocated resources. Having
> said that, I believe we probably have a couple of options here:
> 
> Option 1:
> Is to have the revocation messages stands out as a separate MH type
> messages. This is similar to what Mobile IPv4 has in RFC3543 and
> detailed in the Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility draft.
> 
> -OR-
> 
> Option 2:
> Since the MH generic message type allows only for options to be defined
> (in separate drafts) and including all the revocation related
> information would not be possible in a single option (unless it becomes
> a message), then a subtype (as the first byte after the MH) can be used
> to define the type of message that is included in the generic
> notification message.

I don't follow you here.  Your Binding Revocation Indication Message is 
very similar to the Signaling Request Message in draft-haley, having a 
Revoke sub-option (with some flags) doesn't seem like it's that different.

The one thing that would be different is if you're sending multiple 
sub-options containing revocation information - they might be considered 
at different "levels" in each draft:

   Generic Notification Message
     Revocation option
     Session revocation option #1
     Session revocation option #2

   Revocation Indication Message
     Session revocation option #1
     Session revocation option #2

So in the top case, how do you associate the Session options with the 
Revocation option, they're all just options, right?  You'd just have to 
have very specific processing rules (like we do for Binding Cache 
Information Options in the ha-reliability draft).  I can understand this 
problem, since as you define more options it could get difficult - is 
this the main reason you want a new message?

I'm just trying to understand your reasoning here.

Thanks,

-Brian

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 31 16:07:57 2007
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Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
From: Basavaraj Patil <basavaraj.patil@nsn.com>
To: "Chowdhury, Kuntal" <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>,
	ext Ahmad Muhanna <amuhanna@nortel.com>, <mip6@ietf.org>
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Kuntal,


On 5/31/07 10:00 AM, "ext Chowdhury, Kuntal"
<kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com> wrote:

> Hi Raj,
> 
> The revocation procedure that we proposed can be defined using the
> mh-signaling message framework. In order to do that, we have to embed
> the revocation message as a sub-type (or something like that) of the
> Mobility Header type.

Why would you need to embed the revocation message? Why can't it be simply a
notification indicating that the binding for the MS is being revoked?

> 
> Embedding a message within another message is not a clean design, IMHO.

Sure.. I don't think we want to embed any message in the generic MH
signaling message. I think you can solve the binding revocation via
notification just as well.

-Raj

> I think the scope of the two documents should be left as is:
> 
> Mh-signaling message: sending opaque TLVs
> Revocation message: revoke mobility binding
> 
> -Kuntal
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 5:27 PM
>> To: Chowdhury, Kuntal; ext Ahmad Muhanna; mip6@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-
>> 00.txt
>> 
>> 
>> Hi Kuntal,
>> 
>> I agree that the mh-signaling draft is generic. But my point is that
> we
>> could utilize such a generic signaling mechanism as the means to solve
>> some
>> of the issues such as binding revocation in addition to the examples
> that
>> the I-D provides from an applicability perspective.
>> I guess the argument here is that binding revocation is special type
> of
>> signaling that needs to be specified in new messages and cannot be
>> addressed
>> by the mh-signaling draft.
>> This is the point that I am not convinced about.
>> 
>> If we have good arguments that the generic signaling mechanism is
>> inadequate, we can specify binding revocation separately. I guess one
>> argument is the fact that no ack is required as per the mh-signaling
> I-D.
>> 
>> Some example scenarios why the mh-signaling message is not apt for
> binding
>> revocations would help.
>> 
>> -Raj
>> 
>> 
>> On 5/30/07 4:40 PM, "ext Chowdhury, Kuntal"
>> <kchowdhury@starentnetworks.com>
>> wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi Raj,
>>> 
>>> I think the confusion is regarding the scope of the two documents.
>>> 
>>> I think the scope of I-D: mh-signaling is quite generic with many
> uses
>>> cases as described in that document. Besides the uses cases that are
>>> described in that document there may be other use cases that are
>>> deployment specific. That's why I would consider this document to
> have a
>>> generic scope with opaque container to accommodate many uses cases.
> No
>>> response from the receiver is mandated in this mechanism.
>>> 
>>> The scope of I-D: binding-revocation is very specific i.e. revoke
> the
>>> mobility binding with the MN, HA, (and MAG, LMA). The use cases for
> this
>>> mechanism are specific as well. A response from the receiver is
> mandated
>>> in some cases in this mechanism.
>>> 
>>> So, I think we should agree on the scope of these two documents and
>>> progress both of them through the IETF process.
>>> 
>>> BR,
>>> Kuntal
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Basavaraj Patil [mailto:basavaraj.patil@nsn.com]
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 12:19 PM
>>>> To: ext Ahmad Muhanna; mip6@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
>>> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-
>>>> 00.txt
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Ahmad,
>>>> 
>>>> Binding revocation is a useful feature.
>>>> However, we have a I-D: Mobility Header Signaling Message
>>>> <draft-haley-mip6-mh-signaling-02.txt> which can be used as the
> means
>>> for
>>>> binding revocation as well.
>>>> 
>>>> In Prague, we discussed this I-D and agreed to consider it as a WG
>>>> document.
>>>> 
>>>> -Raj
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On 5/28/07 7:43 AM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Hello Folks,
>>>>> 
>>>>> We submitted this draft for Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility.
> It
>>>>> handles several use cases which are applicable to Client Mobile
> IPv6
>>> and
>>>>> PMIPv6. Please take a look and we appreciate your comments.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks in advance.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Ahmad Muhanna
>>>>> 
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>>>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2007 2:50 PM
>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>>>> 
>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>>> directories.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Title  : Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility
>>>>> Author(s) : A. Muhanna, et al.
>>>>> Filename : draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>>>>> Pages  : 18
>>>>> Date  : 2007-5-25
>>>>> 
>>>>>    The service binding revocation semantics are missing in Mobile
>>> IPv6
>>>>>    Specificaion [RFC-3775] and PMIPv6 [PMIP6-SPEC].  This document
>>>>>    defines the semantics of the revocation of a mobile node
>>> registration
>>>>>    binding, which could have been established using a Client
> Mobile
>>> IPv6
>>>>>    or a Proxy Mobile IPv6 signaling.  The proposed revocation
>>> mechanism
>>>>>    uses generic message properties which is applicable to Mobile
>>> IPv6
>>>>>    and Proxy Mobile IPv6 and can be used by any two mobility
>>> entities.
>>>>>    As an example, this mechanism allows local mobility agent,
>>> involved
>>>>>    in providing IP mobility services to a mobile node, to notify
> the
>>>>>    mobility access gateway of the termination of the mobile node
>>>>>    registration.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>> 
>>> 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocatio
>>>>> n-00.txt
>>>>> 
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Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
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Ahmad, 

Inline:


On 5/31/07 1:02 PM, "ext Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com> wrote:

> Hi Raj,
> 
> Please see comments inline.
> 
> Regards,
> Ahmad
>  
> 
>> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 5/31/07 11:52 AM, "ext Brian Haley" <brian.haley@hp.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> Brian Haley wrote:
>>>>> IMO, the draft-haley is intended for sending a generic
>> notification
>>>>> (fyi) messages, where detailed receiver action is not
>> required and 
>>>>> does not need to be specified. The common use cases
>> include, expiry 
>>>>> of prepaid billing, service outage related notifications, new
>>>>> promotional information.
>>>> 
>>>> The generic notification message is a delivery mechanism, the
>>>> receiver action for the opaque data within is up to that draft to
>>>> define.  In Mobile IPv4, the generic notification message
>>>> (draft-ietf-mip4-generic-notification-message-00.txt) does mention
>>>> binding revocation.
>>> 
>>> Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for Mip4
>>> registration revocation.  So maybe that set a precedence to do this
>>> separately?
>> 
>> Learning from experience of MIP4 is good.... But does not
>> imply that we have to solve the issues in exactly the same way.
>> The binding revocation capability in MIP6 is required. The
>> solution for this can be fairly simple. I don't know what
>> numerous suboptions are being refered to as the reasoning for
>> having a separate message.
> 
> [Ahmad]
> 
> In the case of MIPv6, we could have the following scenarios:
> 1. Revoking a single session based on the NAI and/or HoA.

What do you mean by single session??? In the MIP6 case revoking the binding
implies that you are deprecating the entry from the BCE for the MS. There is
no session specific information.

> 2. Revoking all MN sessions based on NAI, alone for example.

Again, what do you mean by "all MN sessions"... Are you refering to the
scenario of deprecating the binding for all MNs served by an HA? And even if
that is case, why cant you accomplish the same via notifications sent to all
affected MNs (or sessions in your terminology)?

> 3. Revoking more than one sessions by including more than one HoA or a
> Home Network Prefix.

Any why is this a problem? I mean the binding in MIP6 is between an MN and
HA. So if you were to revoke the binding for all MNs that use a certain
prefix (for example), you have to send notifications to all those MNs.

> 4. A very possible need for the Identification of what type of IPv6
> mobility session we are revoking.

??? Not sure I understand what you mean by "type of IPv6 mobility session".

> 5. Probably a special handling is necessary in revoking a MN session
> during the transition scenario, i.e. moving from MIPv6 to PMIPv6.

Well.. This becomes a scoping of work issue. Netlmm is dealing with
interactions of MIP6 and PMIP6. I am not sure if the MIP6 base protocol
needs to start considering issues which IMO are not in scope here.
Moreover transition from MIP6 to PMIP6 is a topic still in discussion in
Netlmm and I don't think we can really solve the binding revocation issue
without having a solution for such transition in place first.

> 
> I also believe that more options are needed to address scenarios that
> are related to PMIPv6 and inter-MAG handoff scenarios.

Hmmm... I think if there is a need to do binding revocation between MAGs and
LMAs, that should be discussed in the Netlmm WG. In fact I don't think the
MIP6 work on binding revocation needs to be overloaded with PMIP6 semantics.

-Raj

> 
>> 
>> -Raj
>> 
>>> 
>>> -Brian
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Mip6 mailing list
>>> Mip6@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
>> 
>> 


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Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
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From: "Ahmad Muhanna" <amuhanna@nortel.com>
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Hi Brian,

Please allow me to bring the discussion back to the basic functionality
of binding revocation. Probably, that would help in realizing the
difference between the two mechanism and what each one is trying to
achieve.

Although, we arguably can say that both protocols functionalities is
about notifying the MN with an event, however, there is a difference
between the two. In the case of Binding Revocation mechanism, the
decision has been made for administrative or other reasons to
immediately revoke, i.e. delete, the MN BCE. The HA possibly already
executed the revocation order, BUT need to notify the MN with the new
state of its BCE. This is clearly different than the nature of the
informational signaling protocol introduced by the generic notification
messages which may notify the MN with an event that eventually may cause
the MN BCE to be deleted if the MN does not react according to the
agreement with the home domain, e.g. pre-paid balance is going below
$3.00, or HA is scheduled for maintenance after 2 hours. In order for
the MN to avoid service termination, MN may refill its pre-paid account
and later sends a BU to renew its BCE lifetime.

In other words, Binding revocation involves an immediate movement/change
of the control plane and impacts the MN BCE state which is very similar
to Registration Signaling Control messages, i.e. BU/BA. One cause BCE to
be created and one cause it to be deleted.

The scope of the generic notification messages, as per the draft text,
is to send opaque data with an Informational nature by introducing a new
encapsulating header (generic notification message), if I may call it
that, inside the Mobility Header itself to be used for communicating
some generic information (fyi) to the MN.=20

Finally, I would like to make sure that we agree that PMIPv6, although,
it is described under Netlmm wg, is very relevant to this wg and
considered as an extension to the MIPv6 protocol. Not only that, but the
same MN BCE may change from MIPv6 state to PMIPv6 and again to MIPv6
state where the change of the same BCE may require at one point a
revocation message according to PMIPv6 and another according to MIPv6.
If that the extent of the interaction between the MIPv6 and PMIPv6, we
should design a revocation signaling mechanism that can be used in both
cases to revoke different states of the same BCE. Let me explain a
scenario here:

1. Let us assume that a MN is visiting Access1 and its session
registered with its HA1 using MIPv6. BCE Flag=3DMIPv6.
2. MN moves to Access2, where PMIPv6 is deployed and MAG1 send a PBU to
modify the MN BCE @ HA1. BCE Flag=3DPMIPv6.
3. Let us assume the MN moves within Access2 from MAG1 to MAG2 which
triggers the LMA/HA1 to send a Revocation message to MAG1 in order for
MAG1 to clean resources associated with the MN; Here, BRI1 revokes a
PMIPv6 BCE.
4. Let us assume that the MN moved to Access 3, where PMIPv6 is not
deployed and MN used MIPv6 for global mobility with the same HA1. BCE
Flag=3D MIPv6.
5. If the home domain decides to revoke the MN BCE, the HA1 sends a
BRI2. Here, BRI2 revokes a MIPv6 BCE.

One last thing, Do you see a problem by using a separate MH types for
revocation messages to define one revocation mechanism/messages which is
applicable to MIPv6 and PMIPv6?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
Ahmad

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Haley [mailto:brian.haley@hp.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 1:27 PM
> To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)
> Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
> Hi Ahmad,
>=20
> Comments inline.
>=20
> Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> >> Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for
> >> Mip4 registration revocation.  So maybe that set a=20
> precedence to do=20
> >> this separately?
> >=20
> > [Ahmad]
> > I agree.=20
> >=20
> > IMO, revocation mechanism is more of a control mechanism than=20
> > informational. It is similar to the registration messages since it=20
> > impacts the state of the MN binding and the allocated resources.=20
> > Having said that, I believe we probably have a couple of=20
> options here:
> >=20
> > Option 1:
> > Is to have the revocation messages stands out as a separate MH type=20
> > messages. This is similar to what Mobile IPv4 has in RFC3543 and=20
> > detailed in the Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility draft.
> >=20
> > -OR-
> >=20
> > Option 2:
> > Since the MH generic message type allows only for options to be=20
> > defined (in separate drafts) and including all the=20
> revocation related=20
> > information would not be possible in a single option (unless it=20
> > becomes a message), then a subtype (as the first byte after the MH)=20
> > can be used to define the type of message that is included in the=20
> > generic notification message.
>=20
> I don't follow you here.  Your Binding Revocation Indication=20
> Message is very similar to the Signaling Request Message in=20
> draft-haley, having a Revoke sub-option (with some flags)=20
> doesn't seem like it's that different.
>=20
> The one thing that would be different is if you're sending=20
> multiple sub-options containing revocation information - they=20
> might be considered at different "levels" in each draft:
>=20
>    Generic Notification Message
>      Revocation option
>      Session revocation option #1
>      Session revocation option #2
>=20
>    Revocation Indication Message
>      Session revocation option #1
>      Session revocation option #2
>=20
> So in the top case, how do you associate the Session options=20
> with the Revocation option, they're all just options, right? =20
> You'd just have to have very specific processing rules (like=20
> we do for Binding Cache Information Options in the=20
> ha-reliability draft).  I can understand this problem, since=20
> as you define more options it could get difficult - is this=20
> the main reason you want a new message?
>=20
> I'm just trying to understand your reasoning here.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> -Brian
>=20

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Hi Brian,

Correction... Meant to say:
"Probably, that would help *US* in realizing the difference....."

Regards,
Ahmad
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 6:33 PM
> To: 'Brian Haley'
> Cc: 'mip6@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
>=20
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> Please allow me to bring the discussion back to the basic=20
> functionality of binding revocation. Probably, that would=20
> help in realizing the difference between the two mechanism=20
> and what each one is trying to achieve.
>=20
> Although, we arguably can say that both protocols=20
> functionalities is about notifying the MN with an event,=20
> however, there is a difference between the two. In the case=20
> of Binding Revocation mechanism, the decision has been made=20
> for administrative or other reasons to immediately revoke,=20
> i.e. delete, the MN BCE. The HA possibly already executed the=20
> revocation order, BUT need to notify the MN with the new=20
> state of its BCE. This is clearly different than the nature=20
> of the informational signaling protocol introduced by the=20
> generic notification messages which may notify the MN with an=20
> event that eventually may cause the MN BCE to be deleted if=20
> the MN does not react according to the agreement with the=20
> home domain, e.g. pre-paid balance is going below $3.00, or=20
> HA is scheduled for maintenance after 2 hours. In order for=20
> the MN to avoid service termination, MN may refill its=20
> pre-paid account and later sends a BU to renew its BCE lifetime.
>=20
> In other words, Binding revocation involves an immediate=20
> movement/change of the control plane and impacts the MN BCE=20
> state which is very similar to Registration Signaling Control=20
> messages, i.e. BU/BA. One cause BCE to be created and one=20
> cause it to be deleted.
>=20
> The scope of the generic notification messages, as per the=20
> draft text, is to send opaque data with an Informational=20
> nature by introducing a new encapsulating header (generic=20
> notification message), if I may call it that, inside the=20
> Mobility Header itself to be used for communicating some=20
> generic information (fyi) to the MN.=20
>=20
> Finally, I would like to make sure that we agree that PMIPv6,=20
> although, it is described under Netlmm wg, is very relevant=20
> to this wg and considered as an extension to the MIPv6=20
> protocol. Not only that, but the same MN BCE may change from=20
> MIPv6 state to PMIPv6 and again to MIPv6 state where the=20
> change of the same BCE may require at one point a revocation=20
> message according to PMIPv6 and another according to MIPv6.=20
> If that the extent of the interaction between the MIPv6 and=20
> PMIPv6, we should design a revocation signaling mechanism=20
> that can be used in both cases to revoke different states of=20
> the same BCE. Let me explain a scenario here:
>=20
> 1. Let us assume that a MN is visiting Access1 and its=20
> session registered with its HA1 using MIPv6. BCE Flag=3DMIPv6.
> 2. MN moves to Access2, where PMIPv6 is deployed and MAG1=20
> send a PBU to modify the MN BCE @ HA1. BCE Flag=3DPMIPv6.
> 3. Let us assume the MN moves within Access2 from MAG1 to=20
> MAG2 which triggers the LMA/HA1 to send a Revocation message=20
> to MAG1 in order for MAG1 to clean resources associated with=20
> the MN; Here, BRI1 revokes a PMIPv6 BCE.
> 4. Let us assume that the MN moved to Access 3, where PMIPv6=20
> is not deployed and MN used MIPv6 for global mobility with=20
> the same HA1. BCE Flag=3D MIPv6.
> 5. If the home domain decides to revoke the MN BCE, the HA1=20
> sends a BRI2. Here, BRI2 revokes a MIPv6 BCE.
>=20
> One last thing, Do you see a problem by using a separate MH=20
> types for revocation messages to define one revocation=20
> mechanism/messages which is applicable to MIPv6 and PMIPv6?
>=20
> Thanks in advance.
>=20
> Regards,
> Ahmad
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Haley [mailto:brian.haley@hp.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 1:27 PM
> > To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)
> > Cc: mip6@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D
> > ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
> >=20
> > Hi Ahmad,
> >=20
> > Comments inline.
> >=20
> > Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
> > >> Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for
> > >> Mip4 registration revocation.  So maybe that set a
> > precedence to do
> > >> this separately?
> > >=20
> > > [Ahmad]
> > > I agree.=20
> > >=20
> > > IMO, revocation mechanism is more of a control mechanism than=20
> > > informational. It is similar to the registration messages=20
> since it=20
> > > impacts the state of the MN binding and the allocated resources.
> > > Having said that, I believe we probably have a couple of
> > options here:
> > >=20
> > > Option 1:
> > > Is to have the revocation messages stands out as a=20
> separate MH type=20
> > > messages. This is similar to what Mobile IPv4 has in RFC3543 and=20
> > > detailed in the Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility draft.
> > >=20
> > > -OR-
> > >=20
> > > Option 2:
> > > Since the MH generic message type allows only for options to be=20
> > > defined (in separate drafts) and including all the
> > revocation related
> > > information would not be possible in a single option (unless it=20
> > > becomes a message), then a subtype (as the first byte=20
> after the MH)=20
> > > can be used to define the type of message that is included in the=20
> > > generic notification message.
> >=20
> > I don't follow you here.  Your Binding Revocation=20
> Indication Message=20
> > is very similar to the Signaling Request Message in draft-haley,=20
> > having a Revoke sub-option (with some flags) doesn't seem like it's=20
> > that different.
> >=20
> > The one thing that would be different is if you're sending multiple=20
> > sub-options containing revocation information - they might be=20
> > considered at different "levels" in each draft:
> >=20
> >    Generic Notification Message
> >      Revocation option
> >      Session revocation option #1
> >      Session revocation option #2
> >=20
> >    Revocation Indication Message
> >      Session revocation option #1
> >      Session revocation option #2
> >=20
> > So in the top case, how do you associate the Session=20
> options with the=20
> > Revocation option, they're all just options, right?
> > You'd just have to have very specific processing rules=20
> (like we do for=20
> > Binding Cache Information Options in the ha-reliability=20
> draft).  I can=20
> > understand this problem, since as you define more options=20
> it could get=20
> > difficult - is this the main reason you want a new message?
> >=20
> > I'm just trying to understand your reasoning here.
> >=20
> > Thanks,
> >=20
> > -Brian
> >=20
>=20

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From mip6-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 31 22:41:04 2007
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From: "Hesham Soliman" <Hesham@elevatemobile.com>
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	"'Brian Haley'" <brian.haley@hp.com>
Subject: RE: [Mip6] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
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Hi Ahmad,

 > Please allow me to bring the discussion back to the basic 
 > functionality
 > of binding revocation. Probably, that would help in realizing the
 > difference between the two mechanism and what each one is trying to
 > achieve.
 > 
 > Although, we arguably can say that both protocols functionalities is
 > about notifying the MN with an event, however, there is a difference
 > between the two. In the case of Binding Revocation mechanism, the
 > decision has been made for administrative or other reasons to
 > immediately revoke, i.e. delete, the MN BCE. The HA possibly already
 > executed the revocation order, BUT need to notify the MN with the new
 > state of its BCE. This is clearly different than the nature of the
 > informational signaling protocol introduced by the generic 
 > notification
 > messages which may notify the MN with an event that 
 > eventually may cause
 > the MN BCE to be deleted if the MN does not react according to the
 > agreement with the home domain, e.g. pre-paid balance is going below
 > $3.00, or HA is scheduled for maintenance after 2 hours. In order for
 > the MN to avoid service termination, MN may refill its 
 > pre-paid account
 > and later sends a BU to renew its BCE lifetime.

=> I don't think it's impossible to reconcile those different cases in the
same message. 
The notification message can indicate all sorts of information to the MN
like "binding deleted", "about ot be deleted" ...etc.

 > 
 > In other words, Binding revocation involves an immediate 
 > movement/change
 > of the control plane and impacts the MN BCE state which is 
 > very similar
 > to Registration Signaling Control messages, i.e. BU/BA. One 
 > cause BCE to
 > be created and one cause it to be deleted.
 > 
 > The scope of the generic notification messages, as per the 
 > draft text,
 > is to send opaque data with an Informational nature by 
 > introducing a new
 > encapsulating header (generic notification message), if I may call it
 > that, inside the Mobility Header itself to be used for communicating
 > some generic information (fyi) to the MN. 

=> So are you suggesting that the information in draft-haley should not be
opaque? Opaque is a strange word anyway when the information is sent to the
ultimate receiver of the message. If that's the suggestion then I think it's
doable. 

 > 
 > 1. Let us assume that a MN is visiting Access1 and its session
 > registered with its HA1 using MIPv6. BCE Flag=MIPv6.
 > 2. MN moves to Access2, where PMIPv6 is deployed and MAG1 
 > send a PBU to
 > modify the MN BCE @ HA1. BCE Flag=PMIPv6.
 > 3. Let us assume the MN moves within Access2 from MAG1 to MAG2 which
 > triggers the LMA/HA1 to send a Revocation message to MAG1 in 
 > order for
 > MAG1 to clean resources associated with the MN; Here, BRI1 revokes a
 > PMIPv6 BCE.
 > 4. Let us assume that the MN moved to Access 3, where PMIPv6 is not
 > deployed and MN used MIPv6 for global mobility with the same HA1. BCE
 > Flag= MIPv6.
 > 5. If the home domain decides to revoke the MN BCE, the HA1 sends a
 > BRI2. Here, BRI2 revokes a MIPv6 BCE.

=> That's fine but you didn't explain why this is not doable in draft-haley?
You can simply define a message to be carried in his notification header,
what's wrong with that? 

Hesham

 > 
 > One last thing, Do you see a problem by using a separate MH types for
 > revocation messages to define one revocation 
 > mechanism/messages which is
 > applicable to MIPv6 and PMIPv6?
 > 
 > Thanks in advance.
 > 
 > Regards,
 > Ahmad
 > 
 > > -----Original Message-----
 > > From: Brian Haley [mailto:brian.haley@hp.com] 
 > > Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 1:27 PM
 > > To: Muhanna, Ahmad (RICH1:2H10)
 > > Cc: mip6@ietf.org
 > > Subject: Re: [Mip6] FW: I-D 
 > > ACTION:draft-muhanna-mip6-binding-revocation-00.txt
 > > 
 > > Hi Ahmad,
 > > 
 > > Comments inline.
 > > 
 > > Ahmad Muhanna wrote:
 > > >> Correction.  It was pointed out to me that RFC 3543 is for
 > > >> Mip4 registration revocation.  So maybe that set a 
 > > precedence to do 
 > > >> this separately?
 > > > 
 > > > [Ahmad]
 > > > I agree. 
 > > > 
 > > > IMO, revocation mechanism is more of a control mechanism than 
 > > > informational. It is similar to the registration 
 > messages since it 
 > > > impacts the state of the MN binding and the allocated resources. 
 > > > Having said that, I believe we probably have a couple of 
 > > options here:
 > > > 
 > > > Option 1:
 > > > Is to have the revocation messages stands out as a 
 > separate MH type 
 > > > messages. This is similar to what Mobile IPv4 has in RFC3543 and 
 > > > detailed in the Binding Revocation for IPv6 Mobility draft.
 > > > 
 > > > -OR-
 > > > 
 > > > Option 2:
 > > > Since the MH generic message type allows only for options to be 
 > > > defined (in separate drafts) and including all the 
 > > revocation related 
 > > > information would not be possible in a single option (unless it 
 > > > becomes a message), then a subtype (as the first byte 
 > after the MH) 
 > > > can be used to define the type of message that is 
 > included in the 
 > > > generic notification message.
 > > 
 > > I don't follow you here.  Your Binding Revocation Indication 
 > > Message is very similar to the Signaling Request Message in 
 > > draft-haley, having a Revoke sub-option (with some flags) 
 > > doesn't seem like it's that different.
 > > 
 > > The one thing that would be different is if you're sending 
 > > multiple sub-options containing revocation information - they 
 > > might be considered at different "levels" in each draft:
 > > 
 > >    Generic Notification Message
 > >      Revocation option
 > >      Session revocation option #1
 > >      Session revocation option #2
 > > 
 > >    Revocation Indication Message
 > >      Session revocation option #1
 > >      Session revocation option #2
 > > 
 > > So in the top case, how do you associate the Session options 
 > > with the Revocation option, they're all just options, right?  
 > > You'd just have to have very specific processing rules (like 
 > > we do for Binding Cache Information Options in the 
 > > ha-reliability draft).  I can understand this problem, since 
 > > as you define more options it could get difficult - is this 
 > > the main reason you want a new message?
 > > 
 > > I'm just trying to understand your reasoning here.
 > > 
 > > Thanks,
 > > 
 > > -Brian
 > > 
 > 
 > _______________________________________________
 > Mip6 mailing list
 > Mip6@ietf.org
 > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mip6
 > 



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