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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2003 22:28:49 -0500
To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
From: Alia Atlas <aatlas@avici.com>
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Cc: "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
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At 02:40 PM 3/31/2003 -0800, Shahram Davari wrote:
>I agree with Lloyd. Sniffing IP packets in the middle of an MPLS network 
>is fundamentally wrong, and is impossible to do for all ECMP 
>implementations such as the one that I described in earlier emails in 
>which both the first nibble and the CRC are used to detect IP.

I don't believe that it is at all impossible to use the first nibble to 
determine a potential IPv4 packet and then use the header checksum to 
confirm it.  This method works just fine.

>The best way to solve this problem is to do ECMP only based on label 
>stack. Doing so should be
>easier than introducing new standard.

But doing ECMP on the label stack yields much larger micro-flows than doing 
ECMP based upon the IP headers inside, if possible.  Thus, there is worse 
load-balancing of the flows across the network.

Alia



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Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 08:36:11 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
Organization: optical network architecture (nta - antwerpen)
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To: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on soft preemption)
References: <200303311906.OAA05305@bifocal.cisco.com>
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hi, to address the following comment exchange:

-----

> > > The preference for the RRO flag is that like the protect-inuse, 
> > > the ingress knows which hops it does not have resources on.  
> > > Consider the path A-B-C-...Z. If hops D-E and G-H have preempted, 
> > > but all of the hops are near 100% utilized, the ingress knows it 
> > > can share bandwidth with its prior LSP on all hops for which the 
> > > RRO flag bit is not set. Its harder to do that with a collection 
> > > of path-err messages.

> > That's perfectly correct and one of the reasons why we ended up 
> > with this scheme. Otherwise, the HE would have had to wait for some 
> > unknown period of time (to make sure it has received all the PERR 
> > from the set of preempting nodes) before triggering a new CSPF on 
> > the modified topology 
        
> OK. But I don't see how using Resv lets you know when all of the 
> premption is complete. Since in your example preemption of D-E is 
> likely to happen first it will trigger a Resv reporting just one 
> hop as preempted. Later there will be another Resv that indicates 
> D-E and G-H as preempted. Sometime later there might be another 
> Resv indicating further preemption down near Z. The only advantage 
> seems to be that the Resv gives you a list of preemptions that have 
> happened (saving the HE from having to maintain that list itself). 
> It does not remove the "unknown period of time" issue.

-----

we may consider two modes, a fast one using PathErr messages (or 
even Notify messages) to the sender (optimizing the time performance), 
and a trace mode using the RRO but with a prior notification to 
the receiver so that the complete trace is available through the 
RRO at the sender side before making a decision (optimizing the 
resource performance), i have got the impression that the current
solution tries to optimize both at the same time but as mentioned
by adrian it doesn't seem to be feasible

thanks,
- dimitri.

George Swallow wrote:
> 
> In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> 
>   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
>     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
> 
> an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> prior to making a final determination.
> 
> Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> 
> ...George
> 
> ======================================================================
> George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
>                         250 Apollo Drive
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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Subject: RE: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 09:47:07 +0200
Message-ID: <1FB136FD10CE33409C882630E299F5BE1EDC41@lanmhs30.rd.francetelecom.fr>
Thread-Topic: RE: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
Thread-Index: AcL4IuU9vTUZBhd4TOqaEpc1VwQqwA==
From: "LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN" <jeanlouis.leroux@rd.francetelecom.com>
To: <mpls@UU.NET>, "George Swallow" <swallow@cisco.com>
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I agree for support of this draft

JL


>In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
>   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
>     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
>
>an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
>prior to making a final determination.
>
>Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
>
>...George
>
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
>                         250 Apollo Drive
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824



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<P><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">I agree for =
support of this draft</FONT></SPAN>
</P>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">JL</FONT></SPAN>
</P>
<BR>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&gt;In San =
Francisco the workgroup showed support for making</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Definition of an RRO node-id =
subobject</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&gt;an MPLS =
WG Document.&nbsp; This message is to solicit any further =
comments</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&gt;prior =
to making a final determination.</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&gt;Please =
reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;...George</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FO=
NT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&gt;George =
Swallow&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cisco =
Systems&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (978) 936-1398</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp; 250 Apollo Drive</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-gb"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp; Chelmsford, Ma 01824</FONT></SPAN>
</P>
<BR>

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From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  1 03:58:58 2003
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Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 00:32:06 -0800
To: "LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN" <jeanlouis.leroux@rd.francetelecom.com>,
        <mpls@UU.NET>, "George Swallow" <swallow@cisco.com>
From: raymond zhang <zhangr@info.net>
Subject: RE: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
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I echo JL's comments in support of this draft...

Raymond

At 09:47 AM 4/1/2003 +0200, LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:

>I agree for support of this draft
>
>JL
>
> >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> >
> >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> >prior to making a final determination.
> >
> >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> >
> >...George
> >
> >======================================================================
> >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
> >                         250 Apollo Drive
> >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824




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Subject: RE: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on soft preemption)
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 09:41:15 +0200
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From: "LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN" <jeanlouis.leroux@rd.francetelecom.com>
To: <mpls@UU.NET>, "George Swallow" <swallow@cisco.com>
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I agree for support of this draft

JL




George Swallow wrote:
> 
> In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> 
>   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
>     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
> 
> an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> prior to making a final determination.
> 
> Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> 
> ...George
> 
> ======================================================================
> George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
>                         250 Apollo Drive
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824


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Subject: William W. Nattrass/Telcordia is out of the office.
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I will be out of the office starting  03/30/2003 and will not return until
04/07/2003.

Please leave me voice mail on (732) 699-3502
and I will call you,  as I check my voice mail each day.
Thanks!    Bill



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From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
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several points here, first i'd like to know how this 
relates to the current polling of inter-area req's to 
worked out in the scope of the tewg ? then i thought 
that inter-area/inter-as solution development were 
within the scope of the ccamp wg (just to be sure that 
we also keep some consistence on the work is organised 
within the sub-ip area)

now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think 
the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution 
using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr 
node protection and as border node protection":

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-protection-00.txt

thanks,
- dimitri.
 
> LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> 
> I agree for support of this draft
> 
> JL
> 
> >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> >
> >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> 
> >prior to making a final determination.
> >
> >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> >
> >...George
> >
> >======================================================================
> 
> >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> 936-1398
> >                         250 Apollo Drive
> >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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To: "'Dan Tappan'" <tappan@cisco.com>,
        Shahram Davari
	 <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Cc: "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 09:15:31 -0500 
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Dan:

The issue specific to ECMP is granularity vs. other trade offs (such as
requiring control words, losing path consistency etc.), there is simply no
free lunch. Obviously you cannot hash one label. If there is no usable label
stack, consider FEC/incoming interface, sure it is not as fine grained as
hashing the payload, the point is there are options that are less
destructive to other useful properties. 

I think we can all agree with the argument that on paper, the finer the
microflow classification the better for load spreading of a single LSP, do
we have real measurement to back that up where there are large numbers of
LSPs, or are we well into diminshing returns at that point?

NOW If there are issues w.r.t. MPLS here, they are:

1) are we going to permanently break the paradigm where labels are PIDs?,
because that's where we're headed. IMHO that's fairly fundamental. MPLS
cannot just carry "anything" via signalled convention, because intermediate
boxes are making their own assumptions as to what the payload is. 

2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, it still does not fix ECMP
hashing of reserved labels, we're still in the woods. We also hang out to
dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are not compliant with this "new"
convention.

If the goal is that ECMP trumps the MPLS architecture, we have a few things
to fix, not just the PID. If the goal is that MPLS must be backwards
compliant with deployed or may be deployed ECMP gear making PW 1st nybbles
== 0 is only a start. 

However I consider there to be a lot of practical difficulties with such a
dictate, mandating that all future work to support proprietary and therefore
unknowable implementations (a.k.a. arbitrary layer violations) is a bit of
an oxymoron.

cheers
Dave


> 
> You keep talking about using the label stack. Consider the case:
> - at the end of an LSP, where the forwarding operation is 
> "pop and forward"
> - and where the packets being carried are IP
> - and there is ECMP on the output paths
> 
> How is one supposed to make the ECMP decision in that case? 
> There's only 
> one label, so hashing on the label stack will only choose a 
> single path.
> 
> And don't say "well, it's ok to look at the IP packet in that 
> case". If 
> it's "fundamentally wrong" to look at the data, as opposed to 
> the label(s), 
> in the packet to make an ECMP decision in the middle of the 
> LSP, then it's 
> "fundamentally wrong" at the end.
> 
> Or is that case acceptable, because the particular pre-standard 
> implementation that you're trying to protect won't encounter it?
> 
> Is it a layer violation for an IP ECMP implementation to look at the 
> TCP/UDP ports when spreading the traffic over paths? Or to 
> look under an 
> IPinIP tunnel header? Or for a WFQ implementation to look at 
> any packet 
> fields? Maybe, but there can be practical value in doing so.
> 
> For that matter, if we're worrying about layer violations, 
> why is it ok to 
> look below the top label (as in "hash the label stack"). 
> Isn't that also a 
> layer violation?
> 
> If your answer is "you know what the labels are, but you 
> don't know that 
> what the encapsulated data is" then that's the whole point of 
> this PID 
> discussion.
> 
> IMO, if you want to make an argument based on architectural 
> purity and 
> "layering" then you need to stick with the top label. In any 
> other case 
> we've decided what we are,  we're just arguing over the price.
> 
> But, in fact I don't accept that any of these are layer 
> violations. In all 
> these cases, the fundamental forwarding decision is on the outermost 
> header. Any examination of underlying data is simply selecting finer 
> granularity of flows.  In most of these discussions "layer 
> violation" is 
> simply a debating trick, holding out for OSI architectural 
> purity as when 
> all else fails.
> 
> As I see it there are two possible approaches:
> 
> 1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID or IP FEC carry 
> IP packets. 2. Allow non-IP packets on such an LSP, but 
> require that they be 
> distinguishable.
> 
> The simple facts are:
> - it turns out that [2] has value operationally, otherwise we 
> wouldn't be 
> having this discussion
> -  there is a proposal on the table which provides a backward 
> compatible 
> way to achieve [2], without affecting any fielded, standardized, 
> implementations.
> -  the only negative impact of the proposal is on existing 
> implementations 
> of pre-standard drafts. And we all know the risks of 
> implementing prior to 
> standardization. Even there, an operator can deploy the pre-standard 
> implementation, as long as they avoid [2].
> 
> Why isn't this a no-brainer?
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID </TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dan:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The issue specific to ECMP is granularity vs. other =
trade offs (such as requiring control words, losing path consistency =
etc.), there is simply no free lunch. Obviously you cannot hash one =
label. If there is no usable label stack, consider FEC/incoming =
interface, sure it is not as fine grained as hashing the payload, the =
point is there are options that are less destructive to other useful =
properties. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think we can all agree with the argument that on =
paper, the finer the microflow classification the better for load =
spreading of a single LSP, do we have real measurement to back that up =
where there are large numbers of LSPs, or are we well into diminshing =
returns at that point?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>NOW If there are issues w.r.t. MPLS here, they =
are:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) are we going to permanently break the paradigm =
where labels are PIDs?, because that's where we're headed. IMHO that's =
fairly fundamental. MPLS cannot just carry &quot;anything&quot; via =
signalled convention, because intermediate boxes are making their own =
assumptions as to what the payload is. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, it still =
does not fix ECMP hashing of reserved labels, we're still in the woods. =
We also hang out to dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are not =
compliant with this &quot;new&quot; convention.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If the goal is that ECMP trumps the MPLS =
architecture, we have a few things to fix, not just the PID. If the =
goal is that MPLS must be backwards compliant with deployed or may be =
deployed ECMP gear making PW 1st nybbles =3D=3D 0 is only a start. =
</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>However I consider there to be a lot of practical =
difficulties with such a dictate, mandating that all future work to =
support proprietary and therefore unknowable implementations (a.k.a. =
arbitrary layer violations) is a bit of an oxymoron.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; You keep talking about using the label stack. =
Consider the case:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - at the end of an LSP, where the forwarding =
operation is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;pop and forward&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - and where the packets being carried are =
IP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - and there is ECMP on the output paths</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; How is one supposed to make the ECMP decision =
in that case? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; There's only </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; one label, so hashing on the label stack will =
only choose a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; single path.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; And don't say &quot;well, it's ok to look at =
the IP packet in that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; case&quot;. If </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it's &quot;fundamentally wrong&quot; to look at =
the data, as opposed to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the label(s), </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in the packet to make an ECMP decision in the =
middle of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; LSP, then it's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;fundamentally wrong&quot; at the =
end.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Or is that case acceptable, because the =
particular pre-standard </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; implementation that you're trying to protect =
won't encounter it?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Is it a layer violation for an IP ECMP =
implementation to look at the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; TCP/UDP ports when spreading the traffic over =
paths? Or to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; look under an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IPinIP tunnel header? Or for a WFQ =
implementation to look at </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; any packet </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; fields? Maybe, but there can be practical value =
in doing so.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; For that matter, if we're worrying about layer =
violations, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; why is it ok to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; look below the top label (as in &quot;hash the =
label stack&quot;). </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Isn't that also a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; layer violation?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; If your answer is &quot;you know what the =
labels are, but you </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; don't know that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; what the encapsulated data is&quot; then that's =
the whole point of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this PID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; discussion.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IMO, if you want to make an argument based on =
architectural </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; purity and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;layering&quot; then you need to stick =
with the top label. In any </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; other case </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; we've decided what we are,&nbsp; we're just =
arguing over the price.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; But, in fact I don't accept that any of these =
are layer </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; violations. In all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; these cases, the fundamental forwarding =
decision is on the outermost </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; header. Any examination of underlying data is =
simply selecting finer </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; granularity of flows.&nbsp; In most of these =
discussions &quot;layer </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; violation&quot; is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; simply a debating trick, holding out for OSI =
architectural </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; purity as when </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; all else fails.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; As I see it there are two possible =
approaches:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID =
or IP FEC carry </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IP packets. 2. Allow non-IP packets on such an =
LSP, but </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; require that they be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; distinguishable.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The simple facts are:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - it turns out that [2] has value =
operationally, otherwise we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; wouldn't be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; having this discussion</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -&nbsp; there is a proposal on the table which =
provides a backward </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; compatible </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; way to achieve [2], without affecting any =
fielded, standardized, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; implementations.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -&nbsp; the only negative impact of the =
proposal is on existing </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; implementations </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of pre-standard drafts. And we all know the =
risks of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; implementing prior to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; standardization. Even there, an operator can =
deploy the pre-standard </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; implementation, as long as they avoid =
[2].</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Why isn't this a no-brainer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 10:18:30 -0500
To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
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At 02:40 PM 3/31/2003 -0800, Shahram Davari wrote:
>I agree with Lloyd. Sniffing IP packets in the middle of an MPLS network 
>is fundamentally wrong, and is impossible to do for all ECMP 
>implementations such as the one that I described
>in earlier emails in which both the first nibble and the CRC are used to 
>detect IP.
>
>The best way to solve this problem is to do ECMP only based on label 
>stack. Doing so should be
>easier than introducing new standard.

         Sharam, it sounds like you are introducing a new standard
by insisting that ECMP only be based on the label stack.

         --Tom



>-Shahram
>
>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Lloyd Wood [mailto:l.wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk]
> >Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2003 6:11 PM
> >To: Eric Rosen
> >Cc: jeremy.de_clercq@alcatel.be; David Allan; 'Scott W Brim';
> >pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@UU.NET
> >Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID
> >
> >
> >On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Eric Rosen wrote:
> >
> >> 1. The  only  reason for  a  PID  field in  MPLS  and/or
> >PWE3  is to  allow
> >>    intermediate routers to determine whether a particular
> >MPLS payload is an
> >>    IP packet or not.
> >
> >which is a layer violation, and shouldn't be done.
> >
> >>    There are a number  of reasons why this is useful, and
> >no one has argued
> >>    that this is not useful.
> >
> >not appropriate, more like.
> >
> >if you're going to sniff for an IP packet (so you can sniff TCP/UDP or
> >higher) you might want to ask why you even have any form of mpls
> >label stack in there in the first place.
> >
> >if you're not separating out your ip flows via explicit mpls label,
> >why not?
> >
> >L.
> >
> ><http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/L.Wood/><L.Wood@ee.surrey.ac.uk>
> >_______________________________________________
> >pwe3 mailing list
> >pwe3@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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To: "'mpls@UU.NET'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: RE: Checking MPLS WG Consensus
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George/Loa:

While I think an IETF requirements statement for OAM is useful, I'd like to
understand better the relationship of pursuing this to both the current
charter (where my experience is that OAM is out of scope, witness the BOF at
IETF 51), and the decision last summer to effectively delegate OAM beyond
ping and traceroute to the ITU-T SG13 via publishing RFC 3429. 

What is to be the scope of MPLS WGs efforts in this space?

cheers
Dave



> -----Original Message-----
> From: George Swallow [mailto:swallow@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2003 2:09 PM
> To: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: Checking MPLS WG Consensus
> 
> 
> In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> 
>   OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
>     draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt
> 
> an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further 
> comments prior to making a final determination.
> 
> Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> 
> ...George
> 
> ======================================================================
> George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
>                         250 Apollo Drive
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> 
> 
> 
> 

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<TITLE>RE: Checking MPLS WG Consensus</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>George/Loa:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>While I think an IETF requirements statement for OAM =
is useful, I'd like to understand better the relationship of pursuing =
this to both the current charter (where my experience is that OAM is =
out of scope, witness the BOF at IETF 51), and the decision last summer =
to effectively delegate OAM beyond ping and traceroute to the ITU-T =
SG13 via publishing RFC 3429. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>What is to be the scope of MPLS WGs efforts in this =
space?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: George Swallow [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:swallow@cisco.com">mailto:swallow@cisco.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Monday, March 31, 2003 2:09 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: mpls@UU.NET</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: Checking MPLS WG Consensus</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In San Francisco the workgroup showed support =
for making</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; OAM Requirements for MPLS =
Networks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; an MPLS WG Document.&nbsp; This message is to =
solicit any further </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; comments prior to making a final =
determination.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ...George</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT=
>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; George =
Swallow&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cisco =
Systems&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (978) 936-1398</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; 250 Apollo Drive</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; Chelmsford, Ma 01824</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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Message-ID: <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C86C@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca>
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Dan Tappan'" <tappan@cisco.com>
Cc: "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 07:32:11 -0800 
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Dan,

I know that doing a fine level ECMP is best for load balancing. But it seems that
your ONLY goal is to preserve the fine level load balancing, without looking at other aspects which might be negatively affected by doing so. 

I don't believe people want to do perfect load balancing, at the expense of breaking other properties of MPLS. For example:

1) what would L3PID mean any more in MPLS signaling? would that
be deprecated? If not what happens if the L3PID in the signaling does not match the 
PID in the payload? Who is going to detect that and what error message or actions should be taken? 

2) what happens to other proprietary ECMP implementations? should only the implementations checking the first nibble to detect IP be supported or all others too? what if an ECMP implementation checks the checksum to detect IP (which is much more reliable than checking the first nibble)? if the PID is standardized to cater for the first nibble, then should it also
cater for the checksum too? In other words should we state that when standardizing a PID, octets 11 and 12 of the payload should not result a valid checksum over the first 20 bytes?

3) How do you solve the ECMP for the case that a reserved label is used is the stack?

4) What does IPv4/v6 null mean in the future if the PID is standardized? will they be irrelevant? if not what happens if the PID and explicit null don't match?

Please see specific comments in-line.

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Dan Tappan [mailto:tappan@cisco.com]
>Sent: Monday, March 31, 2003 7:42 PM
>To: Shahram Davari
>Cc: 'Lloyd Wood'; pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@UU.NET
>Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
>
>
>At 02:40 PM 3/31/2003 -0800, Shahram Davari wrote:
>>I agree with Lloyd. Sniffing IP packets in the middle of an 
>MPLS network 
>>is fundamentally wrong, and is impossible to do for all ECMP 
>>implementations such as the one that I described
>>in earlier emails in which both the first nibble and the CRC 
>are used to 
>>detect IP.
>>
>>The best way to solve this problem is to do ECMP only based 
>on label stack.
>
>You keep talking about using the label stack. Consider the case:
>- at the end of an LSP, where the forwarding operation is "pop 
>and forward"

I assume you mean PHP.

>- and where the packets being carried are IP

If you know that the payload is IP why do you need PID?

>- and there is ECMP on the output paths
>
>How is one supposed to make the ECMP decision in that case? 
>There's only 
>one label, so hashing on the label stack will only choose a 
>single path.

You could always use incoming label stack, or even incoming port
for ECMP decision. Or if as you said you know the payload is IP
the use the IP header (which would be non-standard).

>
>And don't say "well, it's ok to look at the IP packet in that 
>case". If 
>it's "fundamentally wrong" to look at the data, as opposed to 
>the label(s), 
>in the packet to make an ECMP decision in the middle of the 
>LSP, then it's 
>"fundamentally wrong" at the end.

If you know payload is IP use IP header, if you don't know then use
label stack.

>
>Or is that case acceptable, because the particular pre-standard 
>implementation that you're trying to protect won't encounter it?

As opposed to you, I have no implementation and am not protecting
anybody's implementation. I am just stating what is the right architectural
thing to do. 

>
>Is it a layer violation for an IP ECMP implementation to look at the 
>TCP/UDP ports when spreading the traffic over paths? Or to 
>look under an 
>IPinIP tunnel header? Or for a WFQ implementation to look at 
>any packet 
>fields? Maybe, but there can be practical value in doing so.
>
>For that matter, if we're worrying about layer violations, why 
>is it ok to 
>look below the top label (as in "hash the label stack"). Isn't 
>that also a 
>layer violation?
>
>If your answer is "you know what the labels are, but you don't 
>know that 
>what the encapsulated data is" then that's the whole point of this PID 
>discussion.
>
>IMO, if you want to make an argument based on architectural purity and 
>"layering" then you need to stick with the top label. In any 
>other case 
>we've decided what we are,  we're just arguing over the price.
>
>But, in fact I don't accept that any of these are layer 
>violations. In all 
>these cases, the fundamental forwarding decision is on the outermost 
>header. Any examination of underlying data is simply selecting finer 
>granularity of flows.  In most of these discussions "layer 
>violation" is 
>simply a debating trick, holding out for OSI architectural 
>purity as when 
>all else fails.
>
>As I see it there are two possible approaches:
>
>1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID or IP FEC carry 
>IP packets.
>2. Allow non-IP packets on such an LSP, but require that they be 
>distinguishable.
>
>The simple facts are:
>- it turns out that [2] has value operationally, otherwise we 
>wouldn't be 
>having this discussion
>-  there is a proposal on the table which provides a backward 
>compatible 
>way to achieve [2], without affecting any fielded, standardized, 
>implementations.
>-  the only negative impact of the proposal is on existing 
>implementations 
>of pre-standard drafts. And we all know the risks of 
>implementing prior to 
>standardization. Even there, an operator can deploy the pre-standard 
>implementation, as long as they avoid [2].
>
>Why isn't this a no-brainer?


Because you are trying to be backward compatible with some proprietary
implementations but do not want to be backward compatible with pre-standard
implementations? Has a proprietary implementation more weight that a pres-standard
implementation?

Also there are other reasons that I have stated at the beginning of this email.

-Shahram


>
>
>



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Hi,

Why does the PLR have to know whether it is an interface
address or a node-id? If the PLR has to select a backup
tunnel, it scans the IP addresses in the RRO and compares
the IP address in the RRO subobject with the tail-end of the
backup tunnel if that IP address in the RRO cannot be
converted to a node-id. If the IP address does not match,
then the next RRO subobject is taken and then that one will
match in case the MP includes an RRO subobject containing
the node-id. So I do not see a reason to have to have a flag
to indicate that it is a node-id or not.

I would also like to see a precise definition of "the backup
tunnel's tail-end". Is it the destination address of the
bypass tunnel, ...

regards,

Stefaan


George Swallow wrote:
> 
> In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> 
>   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
>     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> 
> an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> prior to making a final determination.
> 
> Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> 
> ...George
> 
> ======================================================================
> George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
>                         250 Apollo Drive
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824


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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Thomas D. Nadeau'" <tnadeau@cisco.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'"
	 <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
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>>The best way to solve this problem is to do ECMP only based on label 
>>stack. Doing so should be
>>easier than introducing new standard.
>
>         Sharam, it sounds like you are introducing a new standard
>by insisting that ECMP only be based on the label stack.
>
>         --Tom
>

Tom, no I am not standardizing anything. I said, if you are not sure
the payload is IP, you could always use the label stack for ECMP?
After all isn't this what you do in case the payload is not IP?

In other words there is a way around the problem that you are trying to solve.
Whether you use it or not is up to you.

-Shahram



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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 08:07:40 -0800 
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Lloyd,


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Lloyd Wood [mailto:l.wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk]
>Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2003 11:03 AM
>To: Shahram Davari
>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@UU.NET
>Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
>
>
>On Mon, 31 Mar 2003, Shahram Davari wrote:
>
>> for all ECMP
>> implementations such as the one that I described
>> in earlier emails in which both the first nibble
>> and the CRC are used to detect IP.
>
>IPv6 doesn't _have_ a header checksum.

Yes. The method I said only works for IPV4.


>IPv4's header checksum is a pain to work with.

!!!!

>
>Are you describing an existing implementation? It sounds broken.

Why is it broken? It works much better than using the first nibble to detect IP.

>
>If you know from context you're carrying IP, then the intended
>identification in the first nibble is enough to identify 4 or 6 or
>something else, and you don't need to sniff the packet contents.

Sure. But the question was how can you detect that the payload is IP.

-Shahram

>
>L.
>
><http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/L.Wood/><L.Wood@ee.surrey.ac.uk>
>



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From: Lloyd Wood <l.wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>
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Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
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On Mon, 31 Mar 2003, Shahram Davari wrote:

> for all ECMP
> implementations such as the one that I described
> in earlier emails in which both the first nibble
> and the CRC are used to detect IP.

IPv6 doesn't _have_ a header checksum.
IPv4's header checksum is a pain to work with.

Are you describing an existing implementation? It sounds broken.

If you know from context you're carrying IP, then the intended
identification in the first nibble is enough to identify 4 or 6 or
something else, and you don't need to sniff the packet contents.

L.

<http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/L.Wood/><L.Wood@ee.surrey.ac.uk>



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From: "zafar ali" <zali@cisco.com>
To: <Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be>, <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: RE: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 10:11:41 -0500
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-mpls@UU.NET [mailto:owner-mpls@UU.NET] On Behalf 
> Of Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2003 5:24 AM
> To: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
> 
> 
> several points here, first i'd like to know how this 
> relates to the current polling of inter-area req's to 
> worked out in the scope of the tewg ? then i thought 
> that inter-area/inter-as solution development were 
> within the scope of the ccamp wg (just to be sure that 
> we also keep some consistence on the work is organised 
> within the sub-ip area)
> 

Hi Dimitri, 

I would just like to point out that the ID is applicable to an single
area TE case as well. This is for the cases where, either a box may like
to avoid peeking into IGP database to find the Merge Point address from
the interface addresses, or IGP is not used (a non-practical case). 

In addition, as the contents/ extension in the drafts are so minor, the
WG discussions at the IETF meeting went along the line of moving forward
with this as a more generic solution (which is not a 100% tied up with
the Inter-AS/ Inter-area discussions). 

Thanks

Regards... Zafar 

> now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
> is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think 
> the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution 
> using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr 
> node protection and as border node protection":
> 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-protect
ion-00.txt

thanks,
- dimitri.
 
> LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> 
> I agree for support of this draft
> 
> JL
> 
> >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> >
> >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> 
> >prior to making a final determination.
> >
> >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> >
> >...George
> >
> >=====================================================================
> >=
> 
> >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> 936-1398
> >                         250 Apollo Drive
> >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491



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From: Philip Matthews <pmatthews@hyperchip.com>
To: Jean Philippe Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Some comments on draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
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Jean Philippe:

Here are some comments on your document:
draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt.

1) It wasn't clear to me whether this draft is proposing that a router push
   both its interface address and its nodeid, or just push its nodeid.

   I personally feel that both addresses should be included,
   as the interface address information can be useful for debugging.
   In particular, interface information is useful when there are parallel
   links between two routers and the links are not bundled for some reason.
   (The operator might do this, for example, because he/she wants to be able
   to explicitly specify which link to take when routing LSPs between the
   two routers. Or, because the links are in two different SRLGs and the
operator
   wants to expose that fact. Or, because the links run between routers from
   different vendors, and POS bundling has not yet been standardized).

2) On the assumption that both addresses should be included, then I am not
sure
   that a bit in the Flags field should be used to distinguish the two types
   of objects. My concern is that an implementation that does NOT understand
   your new flag might get confused when parsing the RRO. The implementation
   probably would not break, but if it tries to count the number of routers
in
   the path, or give the operator a more "parsed" view of the path, then it
   would get the wrong impression.

   My suggestion is to use a new value in the Type field instead. That way,
   routers that did not understand this subobject would just skip over it.

Hope these comments are clear (and useful) ...

- Philip
   

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<P><FONT SIZE=2>Jean Philippe:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Here are some comments on your document: draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>1) It wasn't clear to me whether this draft is proposing that a router push</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; both its interface address and its nodeid, or just push its nodeid.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; I personally feel that both addresses should be included,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; as the interface address information can be useful for debugging.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; In particular, interface information is useful when there are parallel</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; links between two routers and the links are not bundled for some reason.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; (The operator might do this, for example, because he/she wants to be able</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; to explicitly specify which link to take when routing LSPs between the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; two routers. Or, because the links are in two different SRLGs and the operator</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; wants to expose that fact. Or, because the links run between routers from</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; different vendors, and POS bundling has not yet been standardized).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>2) On the assumption that both addresses should be included, then I am not sure</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; that a bit in the Flags field should be used to distinguish the two types</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; of objects. My concern is that an implementation that does NOT understand</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; your new flag might get confused when parsing the RRO. The implementation</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; probably would not break, but if it tries to count the number of routers in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; the path, or give the operator a more &quot;parsed&quot; view of the path, then it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; would get the wrong impression.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; My suggestion is to use a new value in the Type field instead. That way,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; routers that did not understand this subobject would just skip over it.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Hope these comments are clear (and useful) ...</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>- Philip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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To: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
cc: "'mpls@UU.NET'" <mpls@UU.NET>, swallow@cisco.com
Subject: Re: MPLS WG Consensus on OAM Requirements 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 01 Apr 2003 10:23:17 EST."
             <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2C49@zcard031.ca.nortel.com> 
Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 12:28:39 -0500
From: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
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> While I think an IETF requirements statement for OAM is useful, I'd like to
> understand better the relationship of pursuing this to both the current
> charter (where my experience is that OAM is out of scope, witness the BOF at
> IETF 51), and the decision last summer to effectively delegate OAM beyond
> ping and traceroute to the ITU-T SG13 via publishing RFC 3429. 

Since we are both working on part of the problem and delegating
another part of the problem, it behooves us to have a clearly
articulated requirements document.  Since we've already ruled LSP ping
in scope, certainly requirements in this area must also be within
scope.

I also believe to do an effect of job of developing and/or delegating
OAM work (whether to the ITU, PPVPN, or PWE3) we should create a
framework document to cover the space in general.  I will be proposing
that we add such to our charter.  Whether that would lead to any
further protocol work in MPLS or elsewhere remains to be seen.

...George

==================================================================
George Swallow       Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
                     250 Apollo Drive
                     Chelmsford, Ma 01824



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From: "zafar ali" <zali@cisco.com>
To: <Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be>
Cc: <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: RE: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 13:49:36 -0500
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Hi Dimitri, 

Please see comments in-lined. 

Thanks
 
Regards... Zafar


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
> [mailto:Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be] 
> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2003 12:34 PM
> To: zafar ali
> Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
> 
> 
> hi,
> 
> zafar ali wrote:
> > > several points here, first i'd like to know how this 
> relates to the 
> > > current polling of inter-area req's to worked out in the scope of 
> > > the tewg ? then i thought that inter-area/inter-as solution 
> > > development were within the scope of the ccamp wg (just 
> to be sure 
> > > that we also keep some consistence on the work is organised
> > > within the sub-ip area)
> >
> > 
> > Hi Dimitri,
> > 
> > I would just like to point out that the ID is applicable to 
> an single 
> > area TE case as well. This is for the cases where, either a box may 
> > like to avoid peeking into IGP database to find the Merge Point 
> > address from the interface addresses, or IGP is not used (a 
> > non-practical case).
> 
> well what does it mean that you will remove all the content 
> related to inter-area/inter-as and keep only the two cases 
> mentioned here above ? ... page 4/5 of this i-d explicitly 
> mentioned why this solution would make sense in inter-area 
> cases and for inter-as, i'd like to know how far we can go 
> in "advertizing" the ospf router-id between as's using rsvp? 

This will strictly be based on a policy enforced between the ASs. 

> - it also explains why we don't need it in single area case 
> i am not sure "avoid a lookup" would justify this - 
> 
> > In addition, as the contents/ extension in the drafts are so minor, 
> > the WG discussions at the IETF meeting went along the line 
> of moving 
> > forward with this as a more generic solution (which is not 
> a 100% tied 
> > up with the Inter-AS/ Inter-area discussions).
> 
> i am not sure we're on the same line here, do we propose
> a solution to a problem, or do we define a "minor object"
> and then try to see its applications ? 

Clearly draft proposes a solution to a practical problem (and I think we
agree on that). I am not sure how one can conclude the later part of
your statement, from my comments.  

> ... in fact you 
> have to spell it out in another way this draft raises a
> major issue (in section 5. you may not be an MP so might
> be wise to list the implications)
> 

Sorry, can you please elaborate more on the implications that you are
referring to? 

> (*) it is like a newobject in fact not only a flag since 
> we've to define the processing from the "worst case" view
> point when none information was previously available (this 
> is what you referred as "filtration cases")
> 
> thanks,
> - dimitri.
> > Thanks
> > 
> > Regards... Zafar
> > 
> > > now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
> > > is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think
> > > the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution
> > > using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr
> > > node protection and as border node protection":
> > >
> > 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-prote
> > ct
> > ion-00.txt
> > 
> > thanks,
> > - dimitri.
> > 
> > > LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> > >
> > > I agree for support of this draft
> > >
> > > JL
> > >
> > > >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> > > >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further 
> > > >comments
> > >
> > > >prior to making a final determination.
> > > >
> > > >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > >
> > > >...George
> > > >
> > > 
> >===================================================================
> > > >==
> > > >=
> > >
> > > >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> > > 936-1398
> > > >                         250 Apollo Drive
> > > >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> > 
> > --
> > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> 
> -- 
> Papadimitriou Dimitri 
> E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
> Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> 



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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
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> >>The best way to solve this problem is to do ECMP only based on label
> >>stack. Doing so should be
> >>easier than introducing new standard.
> >
> >         Sharam, it sounds like you are introducing a new standard
> >by insisting that ECMP only be based on the label stack.
> >
> >         --Tom
> >
>
>Tom, no I am not standardizing anything. I said, if you are not sure
>the payload is IP, you could always use the label stack for ECMP?
>After all isn't this what you do in case the payload is not IP?
>
>In other words there is a way around the problem that you are trying to solve.
>Whether you use it or not is up to you.

         No, the point is that there are lots of ways around the ECMP
problem, as is evident from the fact that most vendors do ECMP
differently from everyone else.  What seems clear to me is that
through the use of a PID in the PWE header we can clearly
identify what is in the packet regardless of these mechanisms.

         --Tom



>-Shahram


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Thomas D. Nadeau'" <tnadeau@cisco.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'"
	 <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2003 11:27:18 -0800 
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>         No, the point is that there are lots of ways around the ECMP
>problem, as is evident from the fact that most vendors do ECMP
>differently from everyone else.  What seems clear to me is that
>through the use of a PID in the PWE header we can clearly
>identify what is in the packet regardless of these mechanisms.

Are you saying you are OK with a generic PID to be added to the PW
even though the value 2 & 4 may be used for other purposes than IPv4/6?
If so then I retract my comment, but if not so, then I wonder what
"regardless of mechanism" means?


-Shahram

>
>         --Tom
>
>



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From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
Organization: network technology and architecture (nta - antwerpen)
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To: zafar ali <zali@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
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hi,

zafar ali wrote:
> > several points here, first i'd like to know how this
> > relates to the current polling of inter-area req's to
> > worked out in the scope of the tewg ? then i thought
> > that inter-area/inter-as solution development were
> > within the scope of the ccamp wg (just to be sure that
> > we also keep some consistence on the work is organised
> > within the sub-ip area)
>
> 
> Hi Dimitri,
> 
> I would just like to point out that the ID is applicable to an single
> area TE case as well. This is for the cases where, either a box may like
> to avoid peeking into IGP database to find the Merge Point address from
> the interface addresses, or IGP is not used (a non-practical case).

well what does it mean that you will remove all the content
related to inter-area/inter-as and keep only the two cases
mentioned here above ? ... page 4/5 of this i-d explicitly
mentioned why this solution would make sense in inter-area 
cases and for inter-as, i'd like to know how far we can go 
in "advertizing" the ospf router-id between as's using rsvp?
- it also explains why we don't need it in single area case 
i am not sure "avoid a lookup" would justify this - 

> In addition, as the contents/ extension in the drafts are so minor, the
> WG discussions at the IETF meeting went along the line of moving forward
> with this as a more generic solution (which is not a 100% tied up with
> the Inter-AS/ Inter-area discussions).

i am not sure we're on the same line here, do we propose
a solution to a problem, or do we define a "minor object"
and then try to see its applications ? ... in fact you 
have to spell it out in another way this draft raises a
major issue (in section 5. you may not be an MP so might
be wise to list the implications)

(*) it is like a newobject in fact not only a flag since 
we've to define the processing from the "worst case" view
point when none information was previously available (this 
is what you referred as "filtration cases")

thanks,
- dimitri.
> Thanks
> 
> Regards... Zafar
> 
> > now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
> > is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think
> > the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution
> > using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr
> > node protection and as border node protection":
> >
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-protect
> ion-00.txt
> 
> thanks,
> - dimitri.
> 
> > LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> >
> > I agree for support of this draft
> >
> > JL
> >
> > >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> > >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> > >
> > >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> >
> > >prior to making a final determination.
> > >
> > >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > >
> > >...George
> > >
> > >=====================================================================
> > >=
> >
> > >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> > 936-1398
> > >                         250 Apollo Drive
> > >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> 
> --
> Papadimitriou Dimitri
> E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> Phone  : +32 3 240-8491

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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CC: "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID
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Shahram Davari wrote:
> I agree with Lloyd. Sniffing IP packets in the middle of an MPLS network is fundamentally wrong, and is impossible to do for all ECMP implementations such as the one that I described
> in earlier emails in which both the first nibble and the CRC are used to detect IP.
> 
Shahram,
It might be fundamentally wrong but this is deployed today , and we run our 
hole network based on this little point. It seems to work fine for a network 
that transport 90gb/s to 100Gb/s of actual traffic.

So if we put the theory, and layer arguments aside , what is the issue with 
determining that a particular flow is not IP ( assuming IP = 99% of traffic ) ?


Luca



It might be fundamentally wrong


> The best way to solve this problem is to do ECMP only based on label stack. Doing so should be
> easier than introducing new standard.
> 
> -Shahram
> 
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Lloyd Wood [mailto:l.wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk]
>>Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2003 6:11 PM
>>To: Eric Rosen
>>Cc: jeremy.de_clercq@alcatel.be; David Allan; 'Scott W Brim';
>>pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@UU.NET
>>Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
>>
>>
>>On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Eric Rosen wrote:
>>
>>
>>>1. The  only  reason for  a  PID  field in  MPLS  and/or  
>>
>>PWE3  is to  allow
>>
>>>   intermediate routers to determine whether a particular 
>>
>>MPLS payload is an
>>
>>>   IP packet or not.
>>
>>which is a layer violation, and shouldn't be done.
>>
>>
>>>   There are a number  of reasons why this is useful, and  
>>
>>no one has argued
>>
>>>   that this is not useful.
>>
>>not appropriate, more like.
>>
>>if you're going to sniff for an IP packet (so you can sniff TCP/UDP or
>>higher) you might want to ask why you even have any form of mpls
>>label stack in there in the first place.
>>
>>if you're not separating out your ip flows via explicit mpls label,
>>why not?
>>
>>L.
>>
>><http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/L.Wood/><L.Wood@ee.surrey.ac.uk>
>>_______________________________________________
>>pwe3 mailing list
>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 




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in favor.

George Swallow wrote:
> 
> In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> 
>   LDP DoD Graceful Restart
>     draft-thomas-mpls-ldp-dod-restart-00.txt
> 
> an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> prior to making a final determination.
> 
> Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> 
> ...George
> 
> ======================================================================
> George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
>                         250 Apollo Drive
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
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hi 

see in-line

zafar ali wrote:
> 
> Hi Dimitri,
> 
> Please see comments in-lined.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Regards... Zafar
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > [mailto:Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be]
> > Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2003 12:34 PM
> > To: zafar ali
> > Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> > Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
> >
> >
> > hi,
> >
> > zafar ali wrote:
> > > > several points here, first i'd like to know how this
> > relates to the
> > > > current polling of inter-area req's to worked out in the scope of
> > > > the tewg ? then i thought that inter-area/inter-as solution
> > > > development were within the scope of the ccamp wg (just
> > to be sure
> > > > that we also keep some consistence on the work is organised
> > > > within the sub-ip area)
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi Dimitri,
> > >
> > > I would just like to point out that the ID is applicable to
> > an single
> > > area TE case as well. This is for the cases where, either a box may
> > > like to avoid peeking into IGP database to find the Merge Point
> > > address from the interface addresses, or IGP is not used (a
> > > non-practical case).
> >
> > well what does it mean that you will remove all the content
> > related to inter-area/inter-as and keep only the two cases
> > mentioned here above ? ... page 4/5 of this i-d explicitly
> > mentioned why this solution would make sense in inter-area
> > cases and for inter-as, i'd like to know how far we can go
> > in "advertizing" the ospf router-id between as's using rsvp?
> 
> This will strictly be based on a policy enforced between the ASs.
>
> > - it also explains why we don't need it in single area case
> > i am not sure "avoid a lookup" would justify this -
> >
> > > In addition, as the contents/ extension in the drafts are so minor,
> > > the WG discussions at the IETF meeting went along the line
> > of moving
> > > forward with this as a more generic solution (which is not
> > a 100% tied
> > > up with the Inter-AS/ Inter-area discussions).
> >
> > i am not sure we're on the same line here, do we propose
> > a solution to a problem, or do we define a "minor object"
> > and then try to see its applications ?
> 
> Clearly draft proposes a solution to a practical problem (and I think we
> agree on that). I am not sure how one can conclude the later part of
> your statement, from my comments.

that's a detail but when you mention "i can also apply it
another contexts" it looks like seeking for app's, turning
this in the other way around makes more sense and from this
perspective we discuss the solution to this practical problem

> > ... in fact you
> > have to spell it out in another way this draft raises a
> > major issue (in section 5. you may not be an MP so might
> > be wise to list the implications)
> > 
> Sorry, can you please elaborate more on the implications that you are
> referring to?

i've listed here what i have to support to become an MP 
(using the present proposal):

1) "In addition, any LSR compliant with this draft must systematically 
   include a node-id IPv4 or IPv6 subobject in the RRO object for each 
   protected TE LSP (in addition to the sub-objects required by MPLS TE 
   Fast Reroute as defined in [FAST-REROUTE]).
   
   => the MUST here ? i think it still works even if you 
      don't set it even when you support it as long as
      one of the lsr's (not within the same area/as) sets 
      this value ? thus why do you *mandate* this kind of 
      "discovery process" ... on the other hand taking the
      policy enforcment mentioned here above it means that
      even if you'll filter it out you have to include the
      flag ?

  further "To remain compatible with the nodes that do not support the 
  RRO IPv4 or IPv6 node-id subobjects, a node can safely ignore these 
  objects. The implication of this limitation will be that these nodes 
  could not be MP in a network with inter-area or inter-AS traffic 
  engineering." 

   => i can safely ignore the object, even if you say could 
      i don't have such limitation in the following case 
      what happens if i push an unnumbered i/f (Type 4) that
      includes the the Router ID which is recommended to be 
      set to the Router Address (see RFC 3477) is there right ? 
      now how do i combine now the to be "standardized" method 
      you propose here? do i have to push it twice - and this 
      to become compliant ? - i would suggest to refine the 
      scope 

(**) Router Address being a stable IP address of the advertising 
router that is always reachable if there is any connectivity to it.

> > (*) it is like a newobject in fact not only a flag since
> > we've to define the processing from the "worst case" view
> > point when none information was previously available (this
> > is what you referred as "filtration cases")

yes, i think that we have defined here a new subobject being
the "half" of the Type 4 subobject available today (keeping
only the node_id part); and further work might consider this 
way of doing - being also my init conclusion on this discussion
 
thanks,
- dimitri.

> > thanks,
> > - dimitri.
> > > Thanks
> > >
> > > Regards... Zafar
> > >
> > > > now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
> > > > is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think
> > > > the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution
> > > > using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr
> > > > node protection and as border node protection":
> > > >
> > >
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-prote
> > > ct
> > > ion-00.txt
> > >
> > > thanks,
> > > - dimitri.
> > >
> > > > LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I agree for support of this draft
> > > >
> > > > JL
> > > >
> > > > >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > > >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> > > > >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further
> > > > >comments
> > > >
> > > > >prior to making a final determination.
> > > > >
> > > > >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > > >
> > > > >...George
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >===================================================================
> > > > >==
> > > > >=
> > > >
> > > > >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> > > > 936-1398
> > > > >                         250 Apollo Drive
> > > > >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> > >
> > > --
> > > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> >
> > --
> > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> >

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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To: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
From: Jean Philippe Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
Cc: zafar ali <zali@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
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Hi Dimitri,

At 19:34 01/04/2003 +0200, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wrote:
>hi,
>
>zafar ali wrote:
> > > several points here, first i'd like to know how this
> > > relates to the current polling of inter-area req's to
> > > worked out in the scope of the tewg ? then i thought
> > > that inter-area/inter-as solution development were
> > > within the scope of the ccamp wg (just to be sure that
> > > we also keep some consistence on the work is organised
> > > within the sub-ip area)
> >
> >
> > Hi Dimitri,
> >
> > I would just like to point out that the ID is applicable to an single
> > area TE case as well. This is for the cases where, either a box may like
> > to avoid peeking into IGP database to find the Merge Point address from
> > the interface addresses, or IGP is not used (a non-practical case).
>
>well what does it mean that you will remove all the content
>related to inter-area/inter-as and keep only the two cases
>mentioned here above ? ...

... Zafar just wanted to stress the fact that the applicability of the 
draft was not restricted to multi-area and inter-AS TE, that's it.

>page 4/5 of this i-d explicitly
>mentioned why this solution would make sense in inter-area
>cases and for inter-as, i'd like to know how far we can go
>in "advertizing" the ospf router-id between as's using rsvp?

not sure to see what you mean by "how far" ... I guess you're referring to 
some need for hiding the topology of ASx to ASy. If that's the case, in 
order to use FRR Bypass with NNHOP backup tunnel to protect against an ASBR 
node failure, this just requires to give the visibility of every ASBR Next hop.

>- it also explains why we don't need it in single area case
>i am not sure "avoid a lookup" would justify this -
>
> > In addition, as the contents/ extension in the drafts are so minor, the
> > WG discussions at the IETF meeting went along the line of moving forward
> > with this as a more generic solution (which is not a 100% tied up with
> > the Inter-AS/ Inter-area discussions).
>
>i am not sure we're on the same line here, do we propose
>a solution to a problem, or do we define a "minor object"
>and then try to see its applications ? ...

Do you think the problem statement was not clear enough ?

>in fact you
>have to spell it out in another way this draft raises a
>major issue (in section 5. you may not be an MP so might
>be wise to list the implications)

I do not see your point here

>(*) it is like a newobject in fact not only a flag since
>we've to define the processing from the "worst case" view
>point when none information was previously available (this
>is what you referred as "filtration cases")

idem

JP.

>thanks,
>- dimitri.
> > Thanks
> >
> > Regards... Zafar
> >
> > > now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
> > > is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think
> > > the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution
> > > using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr
> > > node protection and as border node protection":
> > >
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-protect
> > ion-00.txt
> >
> > thanks,
> > - dimitri.
> >
> > > LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> > >
> > > I agree for support of this draft
> > >
> > > JL
> > >
> > > >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> > > >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > >
> > > >prior to making a final determination.
> > > >
> > > >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > >
> > > >...George
> > > >
> > > >=====================================================================
> > > >=
> > >
> > > >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> > > 936-1398
> > > >                         250 Apollo Drive
> > > >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> >
> > --
> > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
>
>--
>Papadimitriou Dimitri
>E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
>Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
>E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
>Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
>Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
>Phone  : +32 3 240-8491



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Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 20:18:33 -0500
To: stefaan.de_cnodder@alcatel.be
From: Jean Philippe Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Nodeid (was Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus)
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
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Hi Stefaan,

At 17:37 01/04/2003 +0200, stefaan.de_cnodder@alcatel.be wrote:

>Hi,
>
>Why does the PLR have to know whether it is an interface
>address or a node-id? If the PLR has to select a backup
>tunnel, it scans the IP addresses in the RRO and compares
>the IP address in the RRO subobject with the tail-end of the
>backup tunnel if that IP address in the RRO cannot be
>converted to a node-id. If the IP address does not match,
>then the next RRO subobject is taken and then that one will
>match in case the MP includes an RRO subobject containing
>the node-id.

That does not work since the bypass tunnel may terminate on an interface 
non recorded in the RRO of the protected TE LSP. So what we propose here is 
just to add the node-id subobject on both TE LSPs, that's as simple as 
that. If an LSR cannot use the IGP DB, just look at the RRO IPv4 subobjects 
having the flag set.

>So I do not see a reason to have to have a flag
>to indicate that it is a node-id or not.
>I would also like to see a precise definition of "the backup
>tunnel's tail-end". Is it the destination address of the
>bypass tunnel, ...

Yes.

JP.

>regards,
>
>Stefaan
>
>
>George Swallow wrote:
> >
> > In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> >
> >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> >
> > an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > prior to making a final determination.
> >
> > Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> >
> > ...George
> >
> > ======================================================================
> > George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
> >                         250 Apollo Drive
> >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824



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Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 20:22:54 -0500
To: Philip Matthews <pmatthews@hyperchip.com>
From: Jean Philippe Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Some comments on draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
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Hi Philip,

At 11:45 01/04/2003 -0500, Philip Matthews wrote:

>Jean Philippe:
>
>Here are some comments on your document: 
>draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt.
>
>1) It wasn't clear to me whether this draft is proposing that a router push
>    both its interface address and its nodeid, or just push its nodeid.
>
>    I personally feel that both addresses should be included,
>    as the interface address information can be useful for debugging.

That's perfectly correct.

>    In particular, interface information is useful when there are parallel
>    links between two routers and the links are not bundled for some reason.
>    (The operator might do this, for example, because he/she wants to be able
>    to explicitly specify which link to take when routing LSPs between the
>    two routers. Or, because the links are in two different SRLGs and the 
> operator
>    wants to expose that fact. Or, because the links run between routers from
>    different vendors, and POS bundling has not yet been standardized).
>
>2) On the assumption that both addresses should be included, then I am not 
>sure
>    that a bit in the Flags field should be used to distinguish the two types
>    of objects. My concern is that an implementation that does NOT understand
>    your new flag might get confused when parsing the RRO. The implementation
>    probably would not break, but if it tries to count the number of 
> routers in
>    the path, or give the operator a more "parsed" view of the path, then it
>    would get the wrong impression.

Well I don't think so, by the way counting the number of RRO IPv4 subobject 
does not provide any information of the number of hops ...
If the RRO is used for debugging purposes, this flag will help in giving a 
more accurate info.

>    My suggestion is to use a new value in the Type field instead. That way,
>    routers that did not understand this subobject would just skip over it.
>
>Hope these comments are clear (and useful) ...

Sure, I just think that we should keep the flag instead of specifying new type.

Thanks for your comment.

JP.

>- Philip
>

--=====================_385862651==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
Hi Philip,<br>
<br>
At 11:45 01/04/2003 -0500, Philip Matthews wrote:<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=cite cite><font size=2>Jean Philippe:</font> <br>
<br>
<font size=2>Here are some comments on your document:
draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt.</font> <br>
<br>
<font size=2>1) It wasn't clear to me whether this draft is proposing
that a router push</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; both its interface address and its nodeid, or
just push its nodeid.</font> <br>
<br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; I personally feel that both addresses should be
included,</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; as the interface address information can be
useful for debugging.</font> </blockquote><br>
That's perfectly correct.<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=cite cite><font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; In particular,
interface information is useful when there are parallel</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; links between two routers and the links are not
bundled for some reason.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; (The operator might do this, for example,
because he/she wants to be able</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; to explicitly specify which link to take when
routing LSPs between the</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; two routers. Or, because the links are in two
different SRLGs and the operator</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; wants to expose that fact. Or, because the
links run between routers from</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; different vendors, and POS bundling has not yet
been standardized).</font> <br>
<br>
<font size=2>2) On the assumption that both addresses should be included,
then I am not sure</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; that a bit in the Flags field should be used to
distinguish the two types</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; of objects. My concern is that an
implementation that does NOT understand</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; your new flag might get confused when parsing
the RRO. The implementation</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; probably would not break, but if it tries to
count the number of routers in</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; the path, or give the operator a more
&quot;parsed&quot; view of the path, then it</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; would get the wrong impression.</font>
</blockquote><br>
Well I don't think so, by the way counting the number of RRO IPv4 subobject does not provide any information of the number of hops ...  <br>
If the RRO is used for debugging purposes, this flag will help in giving a more accurate info.<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=cite cite><font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; My suggestion is to use a new value in the Type field instead. That way,</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; routers that did not understand this subobject would just skip over it.</font> <br>
<br>
<font size=2>Hope these comments are clear (and useful) ...</font> </blockquote><br>
Sure, I just think that we should keep the flag instead of specifying new type.<br>
<br>
Thanks for your comment.<br>
<br>
JP.<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=cite cite><font size=2>- Philip</font> <br>
<font size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></blockquote></html>

--=====================_385862651==_.ALT--



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  1 20:57:05 2003
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Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 09:22:16 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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in favor of moving forward. 

brief comment, this i-d mentions:

in the abstract:
"This draft specifies OAM requirements for MPLS, as well as for 
applications of MPLS such as pseudowire voice and VPN services. 
Those interested in specific issues relating to instrumenting 
MPLS for OAM purposes are directed to [FRAMEWORK]"

in the introduction:
"This draft specifies OAM requirements for MPLS, as well as for 
applications of MPLS such as pseudowire [PWE3FRAME] voice, and 
VPN services."

in the motivations section:
"however, the handling of defects and specification of which 
types of defects are interesting to operational networks may 
not have been created in concert with those for other 
applications of MPLS such as L3 VPN."

... imho if there is a need to move forward with "oam techniques" 
then they should be defined as "generically" as possible (i agree
that this may not always feasible); 

this due to the potential issue to see oam specifics for pseudo-
wires and oam specifics for vpn's - another reason is that the
requirement 3.7 as mentioned "These actions may be user or 
operator-specified, or may simply be inherent to the underlying 
transport technology (i.e.: MPLS Fast-Reroute, graceful restart 
or high-availability functionality)." can have a broader scope

so i would propose to make the scope of this i-d generic enough
(**doesn't mean i wanna have an overkill**) and in the future if 
there is a specific need in having detailed oam techniques usage 
for vpn's and/or pseudo then let's go for it (ps: this doesn't 
preclude that in the meanwhile these applications might be used 
as example in the current version of the document)

thanks,
- dimitri.

Jean Philippe Vasseur wrote:
> 
> in favor
> 
> JP.
> 
> At 14:09 31/03/2003 -0500, George Swallow wrote:
> >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> >
> >   OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
> >     draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt
> >
> >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> >prior to making a final determination.
> >
> >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> >
> >...George
> >
> >======================================================================
> >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
> >                         250 Apollo Drive
> >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 11:31:00 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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To: Jean Philippe Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
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jean-philippe, zafar,

i've stressed the question raised, below in the following e-mail:
http://cell.onecall.net/mhonarc/mpls/current/msg00025.html

thanks,
- dimitri.

Jean Philippe Vasseur wrote:
> 
> Hi Dimitri,
> 
> At 19:34 01/04/2003 +0200, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wrote:
> >hi,
> >
> >zafar ali wrote:
> > > > several points here, first i'd like to know how this
> > > > relates to the current polling of inter-area req's to
> > > > worked out in the scope of the tewg ? then i thought
> > > > that inter-area/inter-as solution development were
> > > > within the scope of the ccamp wg (just to be sure that
> > > > we also keep some consistence on the work is organised
> > > > within the sub-ip area)
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi Dimitri,
> > >
> > > I would just like to point out that the ID is applicable to an single
> > > area TE case as well. This is for the cases where, either a box may like
> > > to avoid peeking into IGP database to find the Merge Point address from
> > > the interface addresses, or IGP is not used (a non-practical case).
> >
> >well what does it mean that you will remove all the content
> >related to inter-area/inter-as and keep only the two cases
> >mentioned here above ? ...
> 
> ... Zafar just wanted to stress the fact that the applicability of the
> draft was not restricted to multi-area and inter-AS TE, that's it.
> 
> >page 4/5 of this i-d explicitly
> >mentioned why this solution would make sense in inter-area
> >cases and for inter-as, i'd like to know how far we can go
> >in "advertizing" the ospf router-id between as's using rsvp?
> 
> not sure to see what you mean by "how far" ... I guess you're referring to
> some need for hiding the topology of ASx to ASy. If that's the case, in
> order to use FRR Bypass with NNHOP backup tunnel to protect against an ASBR
> node failure, this just requires to give the visibility of every ASBR Next hop.
> 
> >- it also explains why we don't need it in single area case
> >i am not sure "avoid a lookup" would justify this -
> >
> > > In addition, as the contents/ extension in the drafts are so minor, the
> > > WG discussions at the IETF meeting went along the line of moving forward
> > > with this as a more generic solution (which is not a 100% tied up with
> > > the Inter-AS/ Inter-area discussions).
> >
> >i am not sure we're on the same line here, do we propose
> >a solution to a problem, or do we define a "minor object"
> >and then try to see its applications ? ...
> 
> Do you think the problem statement was not clear enough ?
> 
> >in fact you
> >have to spell it out in another way this draft raises a
> >major issue (in section 5. you may not be an MP so might
> >be wise to list the implications)
> 
> I do not see your point here
> 
> >(*) it is like a newobject in fact not only a flag since
> >we've to define the processing from the "worst case" view
> >point when none information was previously available (this
> >is what you referred as "filtration cases")
> 
> idem
> 
> JP.
> 
> >thanks,
> >- dimitri.
> > > Thanks
> > >
> > > Regards... Zafar
> > >
> > > > now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
> > > > is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think
> > > > the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution
> > > > using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr
> > > > node protection and as border node protection":
> > > >
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-protect
> > > ion-00.txt
> > >
> > > thanks,
> > > - dimitri.
> > >
> > > > LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I agree for support of this draft
> > > >
> > > > JL
> > > >
> > > > >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > > >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> > > > >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > > >
> > > > >prior to making a final determination.
> > > > >
> > > > >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > > >
> > > > >...George
> > > > >
> > > > >=====================================================================
> > > > >=
> > > >
> > > > >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> > > > 936-1398
> > > > >                         250 Apollo Drive
> > > > >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> > >
> > > --
> > > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> >
> >--
> >Papadimitriou Dimitri
> >E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> >Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> >E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> >Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> >Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> >Phone  : +32 3 240-8491

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Definitions of Textual for Multiprotocol Label 
                          Switching (MPLS) Management
	Author(s)	: T. Nadeau, J. Cucchiara
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-tc-mib-06.txt
	Pages		: 22
	Date		: 2003-4-2
	
This memo defines a Management Information Base (MIB) module which
contains Textual Conventions to represent commonly used Mulitprotocol
Label Switching (MPLS) management information. The intent is that
these TEXTUAL CONVENTIONS (TCs) will be imported and used in MPLS
related MIB modules that would otherwise define their own
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From: Philip Matthews <pmatthews@hyperchip.com>
To: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 09:21:10 -0500 
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I support making this document a WG draft.
- Philip


>In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making 
>   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject 
>     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt 
> 
>an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments 
>prior to making a final determination. 
> 
>Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT. 
> 
>...George 
> 
>====================================================================== 
>George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398 
>                         250 Apollo Drive 
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I support making this document a WG draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Philip</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for =
making </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Definition of an RRO node-id =
subobject </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;an MPLS WG Document.&nbsp; This message is to =
solicit any further comments </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;prior to making a final determination. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;...George </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;George =
Swallow&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cisco =
Systems&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (978) 936-1398 </FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; 250 Apollo Drive </FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; Chelmsford, Ma 01824 </FONT>
</P>

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From: Philip Matthews <pmatthews@hyperchip.com>
To: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Checking MPLS WG Consensus
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 09:21:10 -0500 
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I am in favor of making this a WG document.
- Philip

-----Original Message-----
From: George Swallow [mailto:swallow@cisco.com]
Sent: 2003-Mar-31 14:09
To: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Checking MPLS WG Consensus


In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making

  OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
    draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt

an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
prior to making a final determination.

Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.

...George

======================================================================
George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
                        250 Apollo Drive
                        Chelmsford, Ma 01824




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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am in favor of making this a WG document.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Philip</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: George Swallow [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:swallow@cisco.com">mailto:swallow@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: 2003-Mar-31 14:09</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: mpls@UU.NET</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Checking MPLS WG Consensus</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for =
making</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>an MPLS WG Document.&nbsp; This message is to solicit =
any further comments</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>prior to making a final determination.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>...George</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>George =
Swallow&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cisco =
Systems&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (978) 936-1398</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; 250 Apollo Drive</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; Chelmsford, Ma 01824</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

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Message-Id: <200304021426.JAA60493@workhorse.fictitious.org>
To: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
cc: "'Dan Tappan'" <tappan@cisco.com>,
        Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 01 Apr 2003 09:15:31 EST."
             <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2C41@zcard031.ca.nortel.com> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 09:26:07 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
Sender: owner-mpls@UU.NET
Precedence: bulk


In message <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2C41@zcard031.ca.nortel.com>, "
David Allan" writes:
> 
> If the goal is that ECMP trumps the MPLS architecture, we have a few things
> to fix, not just the PID. If the goal is that MPLS must be backwards
> compliant with deployed or may be deployed ECMP gear making PW 1st nybbles
> == 0 is only a start. 


Dave,

I never knew that MPLS architecture was a religion.  I always thought
MPLS was deployed and because it solved real world practical problems.

Requiring the martinni control word would seem like a no brainer.
However maybe we don't buy into that for some **technical** reason,
perhaps overhead on the control word in the edge of the network makes
a difference.  If so, then the control word must be added along the
way if the traffic type is known.

The only truly deterministic way to know the traffic type is if L3PID
tells you.  The two common values are IPv4 and MPLS.  MPLS essentially
means "don't know".  The issue comes up when hierarchical LSPs contain
more than one LSP of different type and currently the only choice is
MPLS.  If we add L3PID types of "IP or PWE3 contains control word" or
"PWE3 without control word" a control word of "unknown type" can be
added at the PSC tunnel ingress and stripped at the PSC tunnel egress.
This adding and removing a control word would be a painful solution to
swallow but it would be the cleanest solution and would provide *both*
low overhead on the edge *and* load split (ECMP) in the core without
reordering non-IP flows.

Some people want to depricate L3PID but this issue is proving that it
may be worth keeping it.

This whole argument is predicated on there being a sound reason to
make the control word optional.

By far the simplest solution is to make implementing the control word
a requirement but make enabling the control word optional.  This would
give the provider the option of lower overhead near the edges *or*
ECMP in the core but not both (without risking reordering).

Curtis



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To: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
cc: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 01 Apr 2003 14:31:46 MST."
             <3E8A0542.40603@level3.net> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 09:34:06 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <3E8A0542.40603@level3.net>, Luca Martini writes:
> 
> 
> Shahram Davari wrote:
> > I agree with Lloyd. Sniffing IP packets in the middle of an MPLS network is
>  fundamentally wrong, and is impossible to do for all ECMP implementations su
> ch as the one that I described
> > in earlier emails in which both the first nibble and the CRC are used to de
> tect IP.
> > 
> Shahram,
> It might be fundamentally wrong but this is deployed today , and we run our 
> hole network based on this little point. It seems to work fine for a network 
> that transport 90gb/s to 100Gb/s of actual traffic.
> 
> So if we put the theory, and layer arguments aside , what is the issue with 
> determining that a particular flow is not IP ( assuming IP = 99% of traffic )
>  ?
> 
> Luca
> 
> It might be fundamentally wrong
> 
> 
> > The best way to solve this problem is to do ECMP only based on label stack.
>  Doing so should be
> > easier than introducing new standard.
> > 
> > -Shahram


Solving real world problems is never fundamentally wrong.  If all
traffic is know to be either IP or contain a control word then there
is no chance of reorder so its not wrong at all.

Curtis



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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 10:01:43 -0500
To: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
From: Dan Tappan <tappan@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Cc: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
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At 09:15 AM 4/1/2003 -0500, David Allan wrote:

>1) are we going to permanently break the paradigm where labels are PIDs?, 
>because that's where we're headed. IMHO that's fairly fundamental. MPLS 
>cannot just carry "anything" via signalled convention, because 
>intermediate boxes are making their own assumptions as to what the payload is.

I believe that I addressed this point:
I wrote:
>  As I see it there are two possible approaches:
>
>1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID or IP FEC carry  IP packets.
>2. Allow non-IP packets on such an LSP, but  require that they 
>be  distinguishable.

The immediate situation is that we have cases where a TE LSP is signalled 
using L3PID==IP, or an LDP LSP is setup for an IP FEC, but the encapsulated 
data (under a multi-level label stack) is not IP.

You seem to be arguing in favor of [1] - requiring a strict interpretation 
of the L3PID, which means those packets should never be injected into that 
LSP. That's an internally consistent model, and it's the one which was used 
during the arguments which removed the L3PID from the original MPLS 
encapsulation. Unfortunately it seems to fail the reality test - if there 
were not operational benefit in violating [1] then we would not be having 
this discussion.

>2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, it still does not fix ECMP 
>hashing of reserved labels, we're still in the woods. We also hang out to 
>dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are not compliant with this "new" 
>convention.

Either I'm missing your point or this is a red herring. Fundamentally, any 
ECMP algorithm needs to be designed to avoid misordering flows. If someone 
implements an algorithm that uses a hash of the label stack then it needs 
to avoid fields which are not constant for a flow. IF we codify standards 
which require arbitrarily inserting additional labels into a stack then it 
can certainly impact an ECMP algorithm which depends on the contents of the 
stack. So we can have a whole separate argument about whether that is a 
good idea.

BUT, that is all orthogonal to the issue of whether it 
should-be/needs-to-be possible to distinguish an IP from a non-IP packet on 
an IP LSP.




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From: Philip Matthews <pmatthews@hyperchip.com>
To: "'Jean Philippe Vasseur'" <jvasseur@cisco.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Some comments on draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 10:15:31 -0500 
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Hi Jean Philippe:

> Hi Philip,
>
> At 11:45 01/04/2003 -0500, Philip Matthews wrote:
> 
> 
>   Jean Philippe: 
> 
>   Here are some comments on your document:
draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt. 
> 
>   1) It wasn't clear to me whether this draft is proposing that a router
push 
>      both its interface address and its nodeid, or just push its nodeid. 
> 
>      I personally feel that both addresses should be included, 
>      as the interface address information can be useful for debugging. 
> 
> That's perfectly correct.

From your comment,  I take it that the intent is to
push BOTH the interface address AND the node id.

What is the order of the various subobjects? The draft says:
        "The node-id subobject is added into the RECORD_ROUTE object after
the
         Label Record subobject. "
Does this mean:
  (a) a router pushes first a Label subobject, then a nodeid subobject,
      and then finally a interface address subobject
      (so the order in the RRO is  <interface address> <node id> <label>)
OR
  (b) the node id appears after the Label subobject
      (so the order in the RRO is <interface address> <label> <node id>) ?


> 
> 
>      In particular, interface information is useful when there are
parallel 
>      links between two routers and the links are not bundled for some
reason. 
>      (The operator might do this, for example, because he/she wants to be
able 
>      to explicitly specify which link to take when routing LSPs between
the 
>      two routers. Or, because the links are in two different SRLGs and the
operator 
>      wants to expose that fact. Or, because the links run between routers
from 
>      different vendors, and POS bundling has not yet been standardized). 
> 
>   2) On the assumption that both addresses should be included, then I am
not sure 
>      that a bit in the Flags field should be used to distinguish the two
types 
>      of objects. My concern is that an implementation that does NOT
understand 
>      your new flag might get confused when parsing the RRO. The
implementation 
>      probably would not break, but if it tries to count the number of
routers in 
>      the path, or give the operator a more "parsed" view of the path, then
it 
>      would get the wrong impression. 
> 
> Well I don't think so, by the way counting the number of RRO IPv4
subobject does not provide any > information of the number of hops ... 
> If the RRO is used for debugging purposes, this flag will help in giving a
more accurate info.

Let me try to state this again ...
Say the RRO looks as follow (here I am assuming that you wish the node id
subobject to
appear after the interface address subobject):
   ...  <I: 10.2.1.1> <N: 10.0.0.1> <L: 1000> <I: 10.2.2.1> <N: 10.0.0.2>
<L: 1002> ...
where "I" means interface address, "N" means node id, and "L" means label.

Say (as you propose) that a flag in the RRO is used to distinguish the 
Interface Address subobject from the Node Id subobject.
Say also that some router in the path does not understand this flag.
Then this router will mistakenly interprete node id subobjects
as additional interface address subobjects.
This router would see twice as many routers in the above path as there
actually are, and would display the path as follows: 

     router #1
         outgoing interface:   10.2.1.1
         label distributed upstream:  (info not available)
     router #2
         outgoing interface:   10.0.0.1
         label distributed upstream:   1000
     router #3
	   outgoing interface:   10.2.2.1
         label distributed upstream:  (info not available)        
     router #4
         outgoing interface:   10.0.0.2
         label distributed upstream:   1002

Am I missing something?

> 
> 
>      My suggestion is to use a new value in the Type field instead. That
way, 
>      routers that did not understand this subobject would just skip over
it. 
> 
>      Hope these comments are clear (and useful) ... 
> 
> Sure, I just think that we should keep the flag instead of specifying new
type.

What goal are you trying to achieve by using a flag in the Interface Address
subobject
rather than a new type value? Given that there are only 8 bits in the field,
and
four of them are already allocated, you must have a strong reason for
wanting to
use up one of the 4 remaining bits.

- Philip

   

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<TITLE>RE: Some comments on =
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</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Jean Philippe:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Hi Philip,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; At 11:45 01/04/2003 -0500, Philip Matthews =
wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Jean Philippe: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Here are some comments on your =
document: draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1) It wasn't clear to me whether =
this draft is proposing that a router push </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; both its =
interface address and its nodeid, or just push its nodeid. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I personally feel =
that both addresses should be included, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; as the interface =
address information can be useful for debugging. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; That's perfectly correct.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>From your comment,&nbsp; I take it that the intent is =
to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>push BOTH the interface address AND the node =
id.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>What is the order of the various subobjects? The =
draft says:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;The =
node-id subobject is added into the RECORD_ROUTE object after =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Label Record subobject. &quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Does this mean:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; (a) a router pushes first a Label subobject, =
then a nodeid subobject,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and then finally a =
interface address subobject</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (so the order in the =
RRO is&nbsp; &lt;interface address&gt; &lt;node id&gt; =
&lt;label&gt;)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>OR</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; (b) the node id appears after the Label =
subobject</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (so the order in the =
RRO is &lt;interface address&gt; &lt;label&gt; &lt;node id&gt;) =
?</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In particular, =
interface information is useful when there are parallel </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; links between two =
routers and the links are not bundled for some reason. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (The operator =
might do this, for example, because he/she wants to be able </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to explicitly =
specify which link to take when routing LSPs between the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; two routers. Or, =
because the links are in two different SRLGs and the operator </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; wants to expose =
that fact. Or, because the links run between routers from </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; different =
vendors, and POS bundling has not yet been standardized). </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2) On the assumption that both =
addresses should be included, then I am not sure </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; that a bit in the =
Flags field should be used to distinguish the two types </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; of objects. My =
concern is that an implementation that does NOT understand </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; your new flag =
might get confused when parsing the RRO. The implementation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; probably would =
not break, but if it tries to count the number of routers in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the path, or give =
the operator a more &quot;parsed&quot; view of the path, then it =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; would get the =
wrong impression. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Well I don't think so, by the way counting the =
number of RRO IPv4 subobject does not provide any &gt; information of =
the number of hops ... </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; If the RRO is used for debugging purposes, this =
flag will help in giving a more accurate info.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Let me try to state this again ...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Say the RRO looks as follow (here I am assuming that =
you wish the node id subobject to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>appear after the interface address =
subobject):</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; ...&nbsp; &lt;I: 10.2.1.1&gt; &lt;N: =
10.0.0.1&gt; &lt;L: 1000&gt; &lt;I: 10.2.2.1&gt; &lt;N: 10.0.0.2&gt; =
&lt;L: 1002&gt; ...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>where &quot;I&quot; means interface address, =
&quot;N&quot; means node id, and &quot;L&quot; means label.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Say (as you propose) that a flag in the RRO is used =
to distinguish the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Interface Address subobject from the Node Id =
subobject.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Say also that some router in the path does not =
understand this flag.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Then this router will mistakenly interprete node id =
subobjects</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>as additional interface address subobjects.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>This router would see twice as many routers in the =
above path as there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>actually are, and would display the path as follows: =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; router #1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
outgoing interface:&nbsp;&nbsp; 10.2.1.1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
label distributed upstream:&nbsp; (info not available)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; router #2</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
outgoing interface:&nbsp;&nbsp; 10.0.0.1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
label distributed upstream:&nbsp;&nbsp; 1000</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; router #3</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; outgoing interface:&nbsp;&nbsp; 10.2.2.1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
label distributed upstream:&nbsp; (info not =
available)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; router #4</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
outgoing interface:&nbsp;&nbsp; 10.0.0.2</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
label distributed upstream:&nbsp;&nbsp; 1002</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Am I missing something?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; My suggestion is =
to use a new value in the Type field instead. That way, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; routers that did =
not understand this subobject would just skip over it. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hope these =
comments are clear (and useful) ... </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sure, I just think that we should keep the flag =
instead of specifying new type.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>What goal are you trying to achieve by using a flag =
in the Interface Address subobject</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>rather than a new type value? Given that there are =
only 8 bits in the field, and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>four of them are already allocated, you must have a =
strong reason for wanting to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>use up one of the 4 remaining bits.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Philip</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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To: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
cc: mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on soft preemption) 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 01 Apr 2003 08:36:11 +0200."
             <3E89335B.E1691D6E@alcatel.be> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 10:30:58 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <3E89335B.E1691D6E@alcatel.be>, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wri
tes:
> hi, to address the following comment exchange:
> 
> -----
> 
> > > > The preference for the RRO flag is that like the protect-inuse, 
> > > > the ingress knows which hops it does not have resources on.  
> > > > Consider the path A-B-C-...Z. If hops D-E and G-H have preempted, 
> > > > but all of the hops are near 100% utilized, the ingress knows it 
> > > > can share bandwidth with its prior LSP on all hops for which the 
> > > > RRO flag bit is not set. Its harder to do that with a collection 
> > > > of path-err messages.
> 
> > > That's perfectly correct and one of the reasons why we ended up 
> > > with this scheme. Otherwise, the HE would have had to wait for some 
> > > unknown period of time (to make sure it has received all the PERR 
> > > from the set of preempting nodes) before triggering a new CSPF on 
> > > the modified topology 
>         
> > OK. But I don't see how using Resv lets you know when all of the 
> > premption is complete. Since in your example preemption of D-E is 
> > likely to happen first it will trigger a Resv reporting just one 
> > hop as preempted. Later there will be another Resv that indicates 
> > D-E and G-H as preempted. Sometime later there might be another 
> > Resv indicating further preemption down near Z. The only advantage 
> > seems to be that the Resv gives you a list of preemptions that have 
> > happened (saving the HE from having to maintain that list itself). 
> > It does not remove the "unknown period of time" issue.
> 
> -----
> 
> we may consider two modes, a fast one using PathErr messages (or 
> even Notify messages) to the sender (optimizing the time performance), 
> and a trace mode using the RRO but with a prior notification to 
> the receiver so that the complete trace is available through the 
> RRO at the sender side before making a decision (optimizing the 
> resource performance), i have got the impression that the current
> solution tries to optimize both at the same time but as mentioned
> by adrian it doesn't seem to be feasible
> 
> thanks,
> - dimitri.


Dimitri,

The vast majority of traffic is IP and of that some 95% or more is
TCP.  In the last major ISP traffic sampling I've seen (available
through CAIDA - look around) there was enough relatively high speed
and long duration TCP flows to make traffic easily compressible by
30-40% and possibly by 50% with very low loss.  If this were to occur,
customers with high speed access would notice a degredation in
performance of bulk transfers, but would otherwise be nearly
imperceptible.  If the degredation were for a brief period, customers
with high speed access that were not making explicit measurements
would not notice either (or barely notice).

This means that soft preemption can be provide many seconds or even
10s of seconds of "grace period" before hard preemption.  The
performance loss for "less preferred" IP traffic over temporarily
overloaded links for seconds or a few 10s of seconds would be
imperceptible unless doing bulk transfer and measuring the throughput.
Rerouting by multiple ingress need not be rushed to the point that
poor layout results (ie: the ingress reroutes can be paced such that
feedback from the midpoints is effective).

The reroute can also be configured to go "as fast as possible" if that
is what the ISP would prefer.

If a large number of LSPs is soft preempted, and preemption occurs at
multiple hops, then the RRO method consolidates the feedback and most
important, allows further soft-preemptions to act on already
soft-preempted LSPs.  The RRO with "Preemption pending" set can be
sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this.

The case where a large number of LSPs is soft preempted is likely to
be caused by a failure at some other link that causes higher
preference LSPs to be rerouted.  If these use either FRR or standby
LSPs, then the primary LSP need not be rerouted "as fast as possible"
and the effective result will be a pacing of LSP setups and therefore
of soft-preemptions.  Knowing which lower preference LSPs are already
soft-preempted is more important than fast notification of the
ingress.

Curtis


> George Swallow wrote:
> > 
> > In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > 
> >   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
> >     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
> > 
> > an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > prior to making a final determination.
> > 
> > Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > 
> > ...George



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Apr  2 12:11:12 2003
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 12:34:11 -0600
From: "James R. Leu" <jleu@mindspring.com>
To: Dan Tappan <tappan@cisco.com>
Cc: David Allan <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
        Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID
Message-ID: <20030402123411.B19376@mindspring.com>
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References: <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2C41@zcard031.ca.norte l.com> <4.3.2.7.2.20030402093708.09931ca8@pilgrim.cisco.com>
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In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20030402093708.09931ca8@pilgrim.cisco.com>; from tappan@cisco.com on Wed, Apr 02, 2003 at 10:01:43AM -0500
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I've been quietly following this thread, but I would like to add my $.02(US).

One of the proposed solutions to this problem is to add a 4 bit nibble after
the label stack.  What if we trimmed it to 3 bits and threw it in the bottom
most labels EXP bits?  A side effect of this is that networks that utilized
hierarchical E-LSPs would be forced to convert the inner LSPs to L-LSPs.
Although I thought at one point EXP bits were being "promoted" to the outer
most label, but I'd have to go back add read the diffserv draft to verify.
If this were still the case then this would free up the EXP bits for all
labels below the top of the stack (thus alleviating the necessity to convert
inner E-LSPs to L-LSPs).  Even if EXP bits are not being "promoted" forcing
networks to switch to L-LSPs I think is a minimal cost to gain a finer
granularity of ECMP.

Some might consider it a hack some might consider it an optimization, I
like to think of it as a compromise ;-)

Jim

On Wed, Apr 02, 2003 at 10:01:43AM -0500, Dan Tappan wrote:
> At 09:15 AM 4/1/2003 -0500, David Allan wrote:
> 
> >1) are we going to permanently break the paradigm where labels are PIDs?, 
> >because that's where we're headed. IMHO that's fairly fundamental. MPLS 
> >cannot just carry "anything" via signalled convention, because 
> >intermediate boxes are making their own assumptions as to what the payload is.
> 
> I believe that I addressed this point:
> I wrote:
> >  As I see it there are two possible approaches:
> >
> >1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID or IP FEC carry  IP packets.
> >2. Allow non-IP packets on such an LSP, but  require that they 
> >be  distinguishable.
> 
> The immediate situation is that we have cases where a TE LSP is signalled 
> using L3PID==IP, or an LDP LSP is setup for an IP FEC, but the encapsulated 
> data (under a multi-level label stack) is not IP.
> 
> You seem to be arguing in favor of [1] - requiring a strict interpretation 
> of the L3PID, which means those packets should never be injected into that 
> LSP. That's an internally consistent model, and it's the one which was used 
> during the arguments which removed the L3PID from the original MPLS 
> encapsulation. Unfortunately it seems to fail the reality test - if there 
> were not operational benefit in violating [1] then we would not be having 
> this discussion.
> 
> >2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, it still does not fix ECMP 
> >hashing of reserved labels, we're still in the woods. We also hang out to 
> >dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are not compliant with this "new" 
> >convention.
> 
> Either I'm missing your point or this is a red herring. Fundamentally, any 
> ECMP algorithm needs to be designed to avoid misordering flows. If someone 
> implements an algorithm that uses a hash of the label stack then it needs 
> to avoid fields which are not constant for a flow. IF we codify standards 
> which require arbitrarily inserting additional labels into a stack then it 
> can certainly impact an ECMP algorithm which depends on the contents of the 
> stack. So we can have a whole separate argument about whether that is a 
> good idea.
> 
> BUT, that is all orthogonal to the issue of whether it 
> should-be/needs-to-be possible to distinguish an IP from a non-IP packet on 
> an IP LSP.
> 

-- 
James R. Leu


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Apr  2 12:25:33 2003
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To: "'Dan Tappan'" <tappan@cisco.com>
Cc: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'"
	 <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
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Hi Dan:

> >1) are we going to permanently break the paradigm where labels are 
> >PIDs?,
> >because that's where we're headed. IMHO that's fairly 
> fundamental. MPLS 
> >cannot just carry "anything" via signalled convention, because 
> >intermediate boxes are making their own assumptions as to 
> what the payload is.
> 
> I believe that I addressed this point:
> I wrote:
> >  As I see it there are two possible approaches:
> >
> >1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID or IP FEC carry  IP 
> >packets. 2. Allow non-IP packets on such an LSP, but  
> require that they 
> >be  distinguishable.

In other words all traffic on an MPLS network must "self identify". Only
scenario where this is not true would be a TE tunnel set up with a non IP
PID.

> 
> The immediate situation is that we have cases where a TE LSP 
> is signalled 
> using L3PID==IP, or an LDP LSP is setup for an IP FEC, but 
> the encapsulated 
> data (under a multi-level label stack) is not IP.

Yes.

> You seem to be arguing in favor of [1] - requiring a strict 
> interpretation 
> of the L3PID, which means those packets should never be 
> injected into that 
> LSP. 

The L3 PID only really exists for TE tunnels. Strict interpretation would
seem to undermine any utility in having a label stack. I'm not arguing in
favor of that....

> That's an internally consistent model, and it's the one 
> which was used 
> during the arguments which removed the L3PID from the original MPLS 
> encapsulation. Unfortunately it seems to fail the reality 
> test - if there 
> were not operational benefit in violating [1] then we would 
> not be having 
> this discussion.
> 
> >2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, it still does not fix ECMP
> >hashing of reserved labels, we're still in the woods. We 
> also hang out to 
> >dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are not compliant with 
> this "new" 
> >convention.
> 
> Either I'm missing your point or this is a red herring. 

Q1: Are we fixing misordering of PW payloads, or are we fixing misordering
of PW LSPs?
Q2: The SONET PWE3 draft, ATMF-AIC-178 etc. are all broken if we assume the
payload must self identify as an IPv4 packet or not.

> Fundamentally, any ECMP algorithm needs to be designed to avoid
misordering 
> flows. If someone implements an algorithm that uses a hash of the label
stack 
> then it needs to avoid fields which are not constant for a flow. 

Which was proposed in the "guidelines for load balancing" draft and rejected
by the WG.

> IF we 
> codify standards 
> which require arbitrarily inserting additional labels into a 
> stack then it 
> can certainly impact an ECMP algorithm which depends on the 
> contents of the 
> stack. So we can have a whole separate argument about whether 
> that is a 
> good idea.

Sounds like we are not arguing ;-)

> 
> BUT, that is all orthogonal to the issue of whether it 
> should-be/needs-to-be possible to distinguish an IP from a 
> non-IP packet on 
> an IP LSP.

I stick by my assertion that its only part of the solution to the overall
problem

cheers
Dave 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Dan:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;1) are we going to permanently break the =
paradigm where labels are </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;PIDs?,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;because that's where we're headed. IMHO =
that's fairly </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; fundamental. MPLS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;cannot just carry &quot;anything&quot; via =
signalled convention, because </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;intermediate boxes are making their own =
assumptions as to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; what the payload is.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I believe that I addressed this point:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; As I see it there are two possible =
approaches:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP =
L3PID or IP FEC carry&nbsp; IP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;packets. 2. Allow non-IP packets on such an =
LSP, but&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; require that they </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;be&nbsp; distinguishable.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In other words all traffic on an MPLS network must =
&quot;self identify&quot;. Only scenario where this is not true would =
be a TE tunnel set up with a non IP PID.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The immediate situation is that we have cases =
where a TE LSP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is signalled </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; using L3PID=3D=3DIP, or an LDP LSP is setup for =
an IP FEC, but </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the encapsulated </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; data (under a multi-level label stack) is not =
IP.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; You seem to be arguing in favor of [1] - =
requiring a strict </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; interpretation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of the L3PID, which means those packets should =
never be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; injected into that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; LSP. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The L3 PID only really exists for TE tunnels. Strict =
interpretation would seem to undermine any utility in having a label =
stack. I'm not arguing in favor of that....</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; That's an internally consistent model, and it's =
the one </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; which was used </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; during the arguments which removed the L3PID =
from the original MPLS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; encapsulation. Unfortunately it seems to fail =
the reality </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; test - if there </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; were not operational benefit in violating [1] =
then we would </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; not be having </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this discussion.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, =
it still does not fix ECMP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;hashing of reserved labels, we're still in =
the woods. We </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; also hang out to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are =
not compliant with </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this &quot;new&quot; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;convention.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Either I'm missing your point or this is a red =
herring. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Q1: Are we fixing misordering of PW payloads, or are =
we fixing misordering of PW LSPs?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Q2: The SONET PWE3 draft, ATMF-AIC-178 etc. are all =
broken if we assume the payload must self identify as an IPv4 packet or =
not.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Fundamentally, any ECMP algorithm needs to be =
designed to avoid misordering </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; flows. If someone implements an algorithm that =
uses a hash of the label stack </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; then it needs to avoid fields which are not =
constant for a flow. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Which was proposed in the &quot;guidelines for load =
balancing&quot; draft and rejected by the WG.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IF we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; codify standards </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; which require arbitrarily inserting additional =
labels into a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; stack then it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can certainly impact an ECMP algorithm which =
depends on the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; contents of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; stack. So we can have a whole separate argument =
about whether </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that is a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; good idea.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sounds like we are not arguing ;-)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BUT, that is all orthogonal to the issue of =
whether it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should-be/needs-to-be possible to distinguish =
an IP from a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; non-IP packet on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; an IP LSP.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I stick by my assertion that its only part of the =
solution to the overall problem</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave </FONT>
</P>

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Message-ID: <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2C73@zcard031.ca.nortel.com>
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>
Cc: "'Dan Tappan'" <tappan@cisco.com>,
        Shahram Davari
	 <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 11:55:01 -0500 
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Curtis:


> I never knew that MPLS architecture was a religion.  I always 
> thought MPLS was deployed and because it solved real world 
> practical problems.

The above seems to be orthogonal to the discussion at hand :-(

> 
> Requiring the martinni control word would seem like a no 
> brainer. However maybe we don't buy into that for some 
> **technical** reason, perhaps overhead on the control word in 
> the edge of the network makes a difference.  If so, then the 
> control word must be added along the way if the traffic type is known.

My comment was more along the lines that if we accept ECMP as defacto, then
we have more to do than simply making sure PWs do not occasionally re-order.
IMHO it may solve some problems but would still be a major obstacle to
solving others.


> 
> The only truly deterministic way to know the traffic type is 
> if L3PID tells you.  

Yes, but as you note, that information is on a need to know basis and you
still end up inserting a dummy control word for those folks in the core that
will not be privy to this information. The core still expects stuff to self
identify.

BTW I presume you're exclusively discussing TE L3PID?

cheers
Dave

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Curtis:</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I never knew that MPLS architecture was a =
religion.&nbsp; I always </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; thought MPLS was deployed and because it solved =
real world </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; practical problems.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The above seems to be orthogonal to the discussion at =
hand :-(</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Requiring the martinni control word would seem =
like a no </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; brainer. However maybe we don't buy into that =
for some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; **technical** reason, perhaps overhead on the =
control word in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the edge of the network makes a =
difference.&nbsp; If so, then the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; control word must be added along the way if the =
traffic type is known.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>My comment was more along the lines that if we accept =
ECMP as defacto, then we have more to do than simply making sure PWs do =
not occasionally re-order. IMHO it may solve some problems but would =
still be a major obstacle to solving others.</FONT></P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The only truly deterministic way to know the =
traffic type is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; if L3PID tells you.&nbsp; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes, but as you note, that information is on a need =
to know basis and you still end up inserting a dummy control word for =
those folks in the core that will not be privy to this information. The =
core still expects stuff to self identify.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BTW I presume you're exclusively discussing TE =
L3PID?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

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Message-Id: <200304021727.MAA61537@workhorse.fictitious.org>
To: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
cc: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>,
        "'Dan Tappan'" <tappan@cisco.com>,
        Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 02 Apr 2003 11:55:01 EST."
             <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2C73@zcard031.ca.nortel.com> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 12:27:08 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2C73@zcard031.ca.nortel.com>, "
David Allan" writes:
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> 
> Curtis:
> 
> 
> > I never knew that MPLS architecture was a religion.  I always 
> > thought MPLS was deployed and because it solved real world 
> > practical problems.
> 
> The above seems to be orthogonal to the discussion at hand :-(

Very much like the statements you made regarding "violating the MPLS
architecture", including the one I quoted that you omited.

> > Requiring the martinni control word would seem like a no 
> > brainer. However maybe we don't buy into that for some 
> > **technical** reason, perhaps overhead on the control word in 
> > the edge of the network makes a difference.  If so, then the 
> > control word must be added along the way if the traffic type is known.
> 
> My comment was more along the lines that if we accept ECMP as defacto, then
> we have more to do than simply making sure PWs do not occasionally re-order.
> IMHO it may solve some problems but would still be a major obstacle to
> solving others.

The martinni control word is one complete solution.  The only possible
objection is the added overhead.

> > The only truly deterministic way to know the traffic type is 
> > if L3PID tells you.  
> 
> Yes, but as you note, that information is on a need to know basis and you
> still end up inserting a dummy control word for those folks in the core that
> will not be privy to this information. The core still expects stuff to self
> identify.
> 
> BTW I presume you're exclusively discussing TE L3PID?
> 
> cheers
> Dave

Yes I mean the TE L3PID.  And the same is needed for LDP.

As I said (which you omitted), the easiest solution is requiring that
the martinni control word be implemented but making its use optional.

A more complete solution would involve using the L3PID, essentially
signaling whether the traffic within an LSP was 1) all IP, 2) a mix of
IP and not IP with control word, or 3) not IP with no control word, or
4) a mix of IP and not IP with no control word.  For the first two
ECMP is possible.  The third can be mixed with IP if a control word
indicating "non-IP of unknown type" is added, then removed at egress.
For the last set ECMP can't be used without risking reorder.  There is
also the value of L3PID of MPLS which indicates that there is no clue
what is contained in the LSP and the LSR has to be configured to
either "make a guess" (which ISPs will configure if they are using IP
and non-IP with control word) or to not do ECMP.

Curtis



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From: "Lam, Hing-Kam (Kam)" <hklam@lucent.com>
To: "'mpls@UU.NET'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Cc: "'swallow@cisco.com'" <swallow@cisco.com>
Subject: FW: Editorial comment on draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-03.txt
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 00:30:57 -0500 
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Hi,

Attached is an editorial comment that has been sent recently to the authors.

Regards,
Kam

-----Original Message-----
From: Adrian Farrel [mailto:afarrel@movaz.com]
Sent: Friday, March 28, 2003 10:53 AM
To: Lam, Hing-Kam (Kam); cheenu@paramanet.com; Thomas D. Nadeau
Subject: Re: Editorial comment on draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-03.txt


Quite right.
Thanks for reading.
Adrian
----- Original Message -----
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
To: "Lam, Hing-Kam (Kam)" <hklam@lucent.com>; <cheenu@paramanet.com>;
<afarrel@movaz.com>
Sent: Friday, March 28, 2003 10:13 AM
Subject: Re: Editorial comment on draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-03.txt


>
>          Will do.
>
>          --tom
>
> >As Version 03 of the Overview document now explicitly introduces the
> >MPLS-LDP-GENERIC-MIB, MPLS-LDP-ATM-MIB, and MPLS-LDP-FRAME-RELAY-MIB
> >modules in sections 4.5, 4.6, and 4.7 respectively, it will be helpful to
> >have a sentence in these sections to state that the modules are defined in
> >the [LDPMIB] document, e.g., a sentence like
> >"This MIB module is defined in MPLS LDP MIB [LDPMIB]."
> >
> >Regards,
> >Kam
>
>
> http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X
>
>



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To: jleu@mindspring.com
cc: Dan Tappan <tappan@cisco.com>, David Allan <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
        Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 02 Apr 2003 12:34:11 CST."
             <20030402123411.B19376@mindspring.com> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 13:37:20 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <20030402123411.B19376@mindspring.com>, "James R. Leu" writes:
> I've been quietly following this thread, but I would like to add my $.02(US).
> 
> One of the proposed solutions to this problem is to add a 4 bit nibble after
> the label stack.  What if we trimmed it to 3 bits and threw it in the bottom
> most labels EXP bits?  A side effect of this is that networks that utilized
> hierarchical E-LSPs would be forced to convert the inner LSPs to L-LSPs.
> Although I thought at one point EXP bits were being "promoted" to the outer
> most label, but I'd have to go back add read the diffserv draft to verify.
> If this were still the case then this would free up the EXP bits for all
> labels below the top of the stack (thus alleviating the necessity to convert
> inner E-LSPs to L-LSPs).  Even if EXP bits are not being "promoted" forcing
> networks to switch to L-LSPs I think is a minimal cost to gain a finer
> granularity of ECMP.
> 
> Some might consider it a hack some might consider it an optimization, I
> like to think of it as a compromise ;-)
> 
> Jim


Its too late to completely depricate the use of EXP as COS.

Unsignaled E-LSPs seems to be the most widespread.  ECMP is being used
on them.  draft-martinni encaps is being used with control word to
make it all work where any form of PW is used.

Its not possible to make incompatible changes to the deployed base.

Even the relatively simple action of putting something reasonable in
the L3PID may meet resistance.

Curtis



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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>, jleu@mindspring.com
Cc: Dan Tappan <tappan@cisco.com>, David Allan <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 10:58:10 -0800 
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>Unsignaled E-LSPs seems to be the most widespread.  ECMP is being used
>on them.  

If you meant EXP bits are taken to account during ECMP, then that could
reorder the microflows, because in E-LSP the EXP represents both PSC and
drop precedence. 

If you didn't mean that, then putting PID in the EXP would not cause any reordering.
Off course there would be some issues if the bottom label is of uniform model.

-Shahram



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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 21:19:16 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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To: Jean Philippe Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
Cc: zafar ali <zali@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on nodeid-subobject)
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hi jean-philippe,

some additional comments in-line ...

Jean Philippe Vasseur wrote:
> 
> Hi Dimitri,
> 
> At 19:34 01/04/2003 +0200, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wrote:
> >hi,
> >
> >zafar ali wrote:
> > > > several points here, first i'd like to know how this
> > > > relates to the current polling of inter-area req's to
> > > > worked out in the scope of the tewg ? then i thought
> > > > that inter-area/inter-as solution development were
> > > > within the scope of the ccamp wg (just to be sure that
> > > > we also keep some consistence on the work is organised
> > > > within the sub-ip area)
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi Dimitri,
> > >
> > > I would just like to point out that the ID is applicable to an single
> > > area TE case as well. This is for the cases where, either a box may like
> > > to avoid peeking into IGP database to find the Merge Point address from
> > > the interface addresses, or IGP is not used (a non-practical case).
> >
> >well what does it mean that you will remove all the content
> >related to inter-area/inter-as and keep only the two cases
> >mentioned here above ? ...
> 
> ... Zafar just wanted to stress the fact that the applicability of the
> draft was not restricted to multi-area and inter-AS TE, that's it.

-> yes, but as i said this was not the "justification" of this i-d
   (and this is what i see from the document)  

=> note here (using your argument) that i don't see any reference to 
   {ospf,isis}te when using bypass tunnels in frr i-d so it might be 
   wise to consider what value has to be included if we don't use them 
   (i think that the recommendation made in rfc 3477 - router_id <- 
   router_address would apply here so that we would be using the 
   router_id in any case ?)

> >page 4/5 of this i-d explicitly
> >mentioned why this solution would make sense in inter-area
> >cases and for inter-as, i'd like to know how far we can go
> >in "advertizing" the ospf router-id between as's using rsvp?
> 
> not sure to see what you mean by "how far" ... I guess you're referring to
> some need for hiding the topology of ASx to ASy. If that's the case, in
> order to use FRR Bypass with NNHOP backup tunnel to protect against an ASBR
> node failure, this just requires to give the visibility of every ASBR Next hop.

-> wise to include this in the document (to be considered as a default,
   probably) in addition specific cases might occur for transit traffic
   imagine an intra-as edge-to-edge fa for instance where you will fall
   on the other edge asbr

=> the next point i wanted to mention is following the above reasoning
   it seems that we can fall on cases (here provided as example) where 
   independently on the ASBR_Y capabilities, the ASBR_X will then see 
   its backup will falling on Z (when protected lsp is flowing through 
   X1-Y1-Z1 ?)

   ASBR_X1---------ASBR_Y1------------- ASBR_Z1
      |             |   |                |
       ------ ASBR_Y2---ASBR_Y3 ---------

   here the question is not "does the method has to support everything"
   but do we allow cases where a backup tunnel X1-Y2-Y3-Z1 ? or does 
   this method restricts to cases where the backup tunnel MUST fall w/i
   the neighboring AS? i miss probably something here ... would you
   please clarify; (reviewing frr i-d) i don't see something that would
   preclude this? is this also part of the policy? from what i see in
   the current i-d the "insertion" rules simply states: "A node MAY 
   decide to include its node-id subobject in the RRO object only for 
   the TE LSP whose IPv4 or IPv6 address source address (specified in 
   the SENDER-TEMPLATE object of the RSVP Path message) does not belong 
   to its local area/AS." and further "before forwarding the RRO object
   outside of an AS, the ASBR may filter some/all node-id subobjects 
   pertaining to the downstream nodes in the AS." we don't say anything
   about Z1 here thus ?

   note that the previous sentence says "In addition, any LSR compliant 
   with this draft must systematically include a node-id IPv4 or IPv6 
   subobject in the RRO object for each protected TE LSP (in addition 
   to the sub-objects required by MPLS TE Fast Reroute as defined in 
   [FAST-REROUTE])." which in the context of the paragraph makes it 
   difficult to read. 

> >- it also explains why we don't need it in single area case
> >i am not sure "avoid a lookup" would justify this -
> >
> > > In addition, as the contents/ extension in the drafts are so minor, the
> > > WG discussions at the IETF meeting went along the line of moving forward
> > > with this as a more generic solution (which is not a 100% tied up with
> > > the Inter-AS/ Inter-area discussions).
> >
> >i am not sure we're on the same line here, do we propose
> >a solution to a problem, or do we define a "minor object"
> >and then try to see its applications ? ...
> 
> Do you think the problem statement was not clear enough ?

-> see above (also i think it was and this is why we're
   discussing the solution)
 
> >in fact you
> >have to spell it out in another way this draft raises a
> >major issue (in section 5. you may not be an MP so might
> >be wise to list the implications)
> 
> I do not see your point here

-> see previous e-mail (pointer) 
 
> >(*) it is like a newobject in fact not only a flag since
> >we've to define the processing from the "worst case" view
> >point when none information was previously available (this
> >is what you referred as "filtration cases")
> 
> idem

-> idem (but want probably to ask the question more succintly
   here, why a new subobject wasn't considered ? or does it
   really makes the proposal less impacting ? but independently
   of the proposed solution i think this item must be worked
   out

thanks,
- dimitri.
 
> JP.
> 
> >thanks,
> >- dimitri.
> > > Thanks
> > >
> > > Regards... Zafar
> > >
> > > > now independently of the work organisation, this i-d
> > > > is valuable when backup tunnels are used and i think
> > > > the following i-d "complements" the proposed solution
> > > > using detour lsp's for this real problem being "abr
> > > > node protection and as border node protection":
> > > >
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-decnodder-mpls-interas-protect
> > > ion-00.txt
> > >
> > > thanks,
> > > - dimitri.
> > >
> > > > LE ROUX Jean-Louis FTRD/DAC/LAN wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I agree for support of this draft
> > > >
> > > > JL
> > > >
> > > > >In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > > >   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
> > > > >     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > > >
> > > > >prior to making a final determination.
> > > > >
> > > > >Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > > >
> > > > >...George
> > > > >
> > > > >=====================================================================
> > > > >=
> > > >
> > > > >George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978)
> > > > 936-1398
> > > > >                         250 Apollo Drive
> > > > >                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> > >
> > > --
> > > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> >
> >--
> >Papadimitriou Dimitri
> >E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> >Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> >E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> >Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> >Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> >Phone  : +32 3 240-8491

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>, jleu@mindspring.com,
        Dan Tappan <tappan@cisco.com>, David Allan <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET,
        swallow@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 02 Apr 2003 10:58:10 PST."
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C88D@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 14:41:04 -0500
From: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
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> If you didn't mean that, then putting PID in the EXP would not cause any reordering.
> Off course there would be some issues if the bottom label is of uniform model.

This alone is enough to prevent us from trying to redefine a deployed
standard.

...George

==================================================================
George Swallow       Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
                     250 Apollo Drive
                     Chelmsford, Ma 01824



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Apr  2 15:23:28 2003
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From: "Xiaoning He" <xiaoning@docomolabs-usa.com>
To: <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: MPLS over Ethernet
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 11:48:07 -0800
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Hi all

I just start to look at MPLS and I have a silly question. 

What's the purpose to use MPLS over Ethernet? I read some article about
to use MPLS to support QoS and Failure-recovery in the Ethernet.
However, how to do that is very vague in those documents.

Can anyone give me some comments about how to use MPLS over Ethernet to
achieve such things or give me some pointers to the draft, RFC ...

Thanks in advance

-----------------------------
 
Xiaoning He, Ph.D
Research Engineer
 
NTT-DoCoMo USA Labs
181 Metro Drive, Suite 300
San Jose, CA 95110
 
Email: xiaoning@docomolabs-usa.com
Phone: +1 (408) 451-4737
Fax:   +1 (408) 573-1090





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From: "Morgan, Peter (Engineering)" <ptmorgan@emea.att.com>
To: "'mpls@UU.NET'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: Checking MPLS WG Consensus
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 20:52:36 +0100 
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>In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
>
>   OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
>     draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt
>
>an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
>prior to making a final determination.
>
>Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
>
>...George

I support this draft becoming an MPLS WG document for the following reasons:
 
To place LSP ping and VCCV currently being worked upon within the IETF in a
broader scope
To identify IETF OAM goals wrt MPLS

Peter Morgan
AT&T Business Solutions (EMEA)







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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 13:14:47 -0500
To: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
Cc: "'Dan Tappan'" <tappan@cisco.com>,
        Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
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>Curtis:
>
> > I never knew that MPLS architecture was a religion.  I always
> > thought MPLS was deployed and because it solved real world
> > practical problems.
>
>The above seems to be orthogonal to the discussion at hand :-(
>
> >
> > Requiring the martinni control word would seem like a no
> > brainer. However maybe we don't buy into that for some
> > **technical** reason, perhaps overhead on the control word in
> > the edge of the network makes a difference.  If so, then the
> > control word must be added along the way if the traffic type is known.
>
>My comment was more along the lines that if we accept ECMP as defacto, 
>then we have
>more to do than simply making sure PWs do not occasionally re-order. IMHO 
>it may solve
>some problems but would still be a major obstacle to solving others.

         I think that trying to mandate through standards how
ECMP should work and predicating that PWE3 only
working based on that is going to be a bigger obstacle than
you might think.

         --Tom


> > The only truly deterministic way to know the traffic type is
> > if L3PID tells you.
>
>Yes, but as you note, that information is on a need to know basis and you 
>still end up inserting a dummy control word for those folks in the core 
>that will not be privy to this information. The core still expects stuff 
>to self identify.
>
>BTW I presume you're exclusively discussing TE L3PID?
>
>cheers
>Dave


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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To: mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: MPLS WG Last Call on TC MIB
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 14:45:58 -0500
From: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
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This message begins an MPLS Workgroup last call on 

  Definitions of Textual for Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)
    Management
                         
    draft-ietf-mpls-tc-mib-06.txt


The last call closes 4/16 24:00 GMT.

...George

======================================================================
George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
                        250 Apollo Drive
                        Chelmsford, Ma 01824





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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 23:19:16 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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To: curtis@fictitious.org
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Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on soft preemption)
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curtis,

thanks for the clarification, and trying to summarize
the discussion (which was "how soft the preemption is"
at the end) it seems we're focusing on the second case
were consolidated feedback is expected, there might be
thus some words to ponder within the actual version of
the document (which tends to imply that timing is a
critical issue) such as "This indicates to the HE of 
this LSP that it must be re-routed *as soon as possible* 
using a make before break." and "The preempting node MUST 
*immediately* send a Resv message with the 'Preemption 
pending' RRO flag set for each soft preempted TE LSP."

you have mentioned "The RRO with "Preemption pending" 
set can be sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this."
would you clarify what do you mean in the former one?
i don't see this in the current i-d version (i see only
Resv RRO mentioned w/o further details)

note also that i am not sure on how far we can go in
soft-preemption of soft-preempted lsp, when you say: 
"allows further soft-preemptions to act on already 
soft-preempted LSPs." wouldn't we then propagate the
problems? imho it might be wise (and i think this is 
what the current doc says in section 6) to limit it 
*by default* to external events - 

thanks,
- dimitri.

Curtis Villamizar wrote:
> 
> In message <3E89335B.E1691D6E@alcatel.be>, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wri
> tes:
> > hi, to address the following comment exchange:
> >
> > -----
> >
> > > > > The preference for the RRO flag is that like the protect-inuse,
> > > > > the ingress knows which hops it does not have resources on.
> > > > > Consider the path A-B-C-...Z. If hops D-E and G-H have preempted,
> > > > > but all of the hops are near 100% utilized, the ingress knows it
> > > > > can share bandwidth with its prior LSP on all hops for which the
> > > > > RRO flag bit is not set. Its harder to do that with a collection
> > > > > of path-err messages.
> >
> > > > That's perfectly correct and one of the reasons why we ended up
> > > > with this scheme. Otherwise, the HE would have had to wait for some
> > > > unknown period of time (to make sure it has received all the PERR
> > > > from the set of preempting nodes) before triggering a new CSPF on
> > > > the modified topology
> >
> > > OK. But I don't see how using Resv lets you know when all of the
> > > premption is complete. Since in your example preemption of D-E is
> > > likely to happen first it will trigger a Resv reporting just one
> > > hop as preempted. Later there will be another Resv that indicates
> > > D-E and G-H as preempted. Sometime later there might be another
> > > Resv indicating further preemption down near Z. The only advantage
> > > seems to be that the Resv gives you a list of preemptions that have
> > > happened (saving the HE from having to maintain that list itself).
> > > It does not remove the "unknown period of time" issue.
> >
> > -----
> >
> > we may consider two modes, a fast one using PathErr messages (or
> > even Notify messages) to the sender (optimizing the time performance),
> > and a trace mode using the RRO but with a prior notification to
> > the receiver so that the complete trace is available through the
> > RRO at the sender side before making a decision (optimizing the
> > resource performance), i have got the impression that the current
> > solution tries to optimize both at the same time but as mentioned
> > by adrian it doesn't seem to be feasible
> >
> > thanks,
> > - dimitri.
> 
> Dimitri,
> 
> The vast majority of traffic is IP and of that some 95% or more is
> TCP.  In the last major ISP traffic sampling I've seen (available
> through CAIDA - look around) there was enough relatively high speed
> and long duration TCP flows to make traffic easily compressible by
> 30-40% and possibly by 50% with very low loss.  If this were to occur,
> customers with high speed access would notice a degredation in
> performance of bulk transfers, but would otherwise be nearly
> imperceptible.  If the degredation were for a brief period, customers
> with high speed access that were not making explicit measurements
> would not notice either (or barely notice).
> 
> This means that soft preemption can be provide many seconds or even
> 10s of seconds of "grace period" before hard preemption.  The
> performance loss for "less preferred" IP traffic over temporarily
> overloaded links for seconds or a few 10s of seconds would be
> imperceptible unless doing bulk transfer and measuring the throughput.
> Rerouting by multiple ingress need not be rushed to the point that
> poor layout results (ie: the ingress reroutes can be paced such that
> feedback from the midpoints is effective).
> 
> The reroute can also be configured to go "as fast as possible" if that
> is what the ISP would prefer.
> 
> If a large number of LSPs is soft preempted, and preemption occurs at
> multiple hops, then the RRO method consolidates the feedback and most
> important, allows further soft-preemptions to act on already
> soft-preempted LSPs.  The RRO with "Preemption pending" set can be
> sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this.
> 
> The case where a large number of LSPs is soft preempted is likely to
> be caused by a failure at some other link that causes higher
> preference LSPs to be rerouted.  If these use either FRR or standby
> LSPs, then the primary LSP need not be rerouted "as fast as possible"
> and the effective result will be a pacing of LSP setups and therefore
> of soft-preemptions.  Knowing which lower preference LSPs are already
> soft-preempted is more important than fast notification of the
> ingress.
> 
> Curtis
> 
> > George Swallow wrote:
> > >
> > > In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > >
> > >   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
> > >     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
> > >
> > > an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > > prior to making a final determination.
> > >
> > > Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > >
> > > ...George

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>, jleu@mindspring.com,
        Dan Tappan <tappan@cisco.com>, David Allan <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "'Lloyd Wood'" <L.Wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk>, pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 02 Apr 2003 10:58:10 PST."
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C88D@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 16:53:47 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C88D@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.
ca>, Shahram Davari writes:
> >Unsignaled E-LSPs seems to be the most widespread.  ECMP is being used
> >on them.  
> 
> If you meant EXP bits are taken to account during ECMP, then that could
> reorder the microflows, because in E-LSP the EXP represents both PSC and
> drop precedence. 

No I don't mean that.  ECMP is being used on E-LSP.  ECMP is not
considering EXP.

> If you didn't mean that, then putting PID in the EXP would not cause any reor
> dering.
> Off course there would be some issues if the bottom label is of uniform model
> .

The EXP bits are already being used on unsignaled E-LSPs.  E-LSPs are
widespread.  They carry both IP and non-IP.  ECMP is applied to the
E-LSPs but do not consider the EXP bits since doing that would
obviously cause massive microflow reordering problems and deployments
don't do things incredibly stupid (for very long).

> -Shahram

Curtis



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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: "'George Swallow'" <swallow@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 31 Mar 2003 11:21:20 PST."
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C85E@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 17:55:28 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C85E@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.
ca>, Shahram Davari writes:
> >Shahram Davari said LSP-PING has become more complicated as the work
> >on it has progressed, and that it now really isn't that much simpler
> >than Y.1711.
> 
> 
> It seems that I have been misquoted. A more accurate quote is:
> 
> "Shahram Davari said LSP-PING has become more complicated as the work
> on it has progressed, and that it now neither simple nor efficient. This
> fact has been recognized by the authors, and in fact an earlier text that
> suggested LSP-PING is a simple and efficient protocol has been taken out of
> the draft"
> 
> Thanks,
> -Shahram


Shahram,

I remember that earlier discussion very well and your objection to the
words "simple and efficient" included the argument that these words
added nothing to the draft.  I suggested that it could be removed on
the grounds that it added nothing but I did not agree that it the
protocol could not be described as "simple and efficient".  I am also
not an author of this draft.  Apparently the authors did not agree
since the words "simple and efficient" are still in the -02 draft.

Since the second sentence is not true it should either be omited from
the minutes or a note added that the statement though made was not
true.  The authors neither agreed that the protocol is not simple and
efficient nor did they remove the text.

Curtis



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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 15:42:37 -0700
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Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID
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Too late, I wish we stop calling those bits EXP, they really are Class of 
service (COS).


James R. Leu wrote:
> I've been quietly following this thread, but I would like to add my $.02(US).
> 
> One of the proposed solutions to this problem is to add a 4 bit nibble after
> the label stack.  What if we trimmed it to 3 bits and threw it in the bottom
> most labels EXP bits?  A side effect of this is that networks that utilized
> hierarchical E-LSPs would be forced to convert the inner LSPs to L-LSPs.
> Although I thought at one point EXP bits were being "promoted" to the outer
> most label, but I'd have to go back add read the diffserv draft to verify.

yes they are , exp bits are copied to the pushed label.

> If this were still the case then this would free up the EXP bits for all
> labels below the top of the stack (thus alleviating the necessity to convert
> inner E-LSPs to L-LSPs).  Even if EXP bits are not being "promoted" forcing
> networks to switch to L-LSPs I think is a minimal cost to gain a finer
> granularity of ECMP.
> 
this is mush more difficult then simply identifying MPLS frames as non-ip. I 
would like to remind you that 99% of the MPLS traffic is IP. And even the 
current implementations of the martini protocol that are deployed end up 
transporting 99% IP over some layer2 protocol. SO it's probably easier to adapt 
the emerging PWE3 application then to try to change the existing base.


> Some might consider it a hack some might consider it an optimization, I
> like to think of it as a compromise ;-)
> 
> Jim
> 
> On Wed, Apr 02, 2003 at 10:01:43AM -0500, Dan Tappan wrote:
> 
>>At 09:15 AM 4/1/2003 -0500, David Allan wrote:
>>
>>
>>>1) are we going to permanently break the paradigm where labels are PIDs?, 
>>>because that's where we're headed. IMHO that's fairly fundamental. MPLS 
>>>cannot just carry "anything" via signalled convention, because 
>>>intermediate boxes are making their own assumptions as to what the payload is.
>>
>>I believe that I addressed this point:
>>I wrote:
>>
>>> As I see it there are two possible approaches:
>>>
>>>1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID or IP FEC carry  IP packets.
>>>2. Allow non-IP packets on such an LSP, but  require that they 
>>>be  distinguishable.
>>
>>The immediate situation is that we have cases where a TE LSP is signalled 
>>using L3PID==IP, or an LDP LSP is setup for an IP FEC, but the encapsulated 
>>data (under a multi-level label stack) is not IP.
>>
>>You seem to be arguing in favor of [1] - requiring a strict interpretation 
>>of the L3PID, which means those packets should never be injected into that 
>>LSP. That's an internally consistent model, and it's the one which was used 
>>during the arguments which removed the L3PID from the original MPLS 
>>encapsulation. Unfortunately it seems to fail the reality test - if there 
>>were not operational benefit in violating [1] then we would not be having 
>>this discussion.
>>
>>
>>>2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, it still does not fix ECMP 
>>>hashing of reserved labels, we're still in the woods. We also hang out to 
>>>dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are not compliant with this "new" 
>>>convention.
>>
>>Either I'm missing your point or this is a red herring. Fundamentally, any 
>>ECMP algorithm needs to be designed to avoid misordering flows. If someone 
>>implements an algorithm that uses a hash of the label stack then it needs 
>>to avoid fields which are not constant for a flow. IF we codify standards 
>>which require arbitrarily inserting additional labels into a stack then it 
>>can certainly impact an ECMP algorithm which depends on the contents of the 
>>stack. So we can have a whole separate argument about whether that is a 
>>good idea.
>>
>>BUT, that is all orthogonal to the issue of whether it 
>>should-be/needs-to-be possible to distinguish an IP from a non-IP packet on 
>>an IP LSP.
>>
> 
> 




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To: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
cc: curtis@fictitious.org, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on soft preemption) 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 02 Apr 2003 23:19:16 +0200."
             <3E8B53D4.2DC2ED69@alcatel.be> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 19:19:18 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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Dimitri,

Please note that at this point the primary disscussion is about
whether this should become a WG document.  I haven't seen anything to
indicate that it should not be, just a discussion of RRO vs Path-Err
feedback and followup discusion of details.

Further comments on the details of the draft below inline.

Curtis


In message <3E8B53D4.2DC2ED69@alcatel.be>, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wri
tes:
> curtis,
> 
> thanks for the clarification, and trying to summarize
> the discussion (which was "how soft the preemption is"
> at the end) it seems we're focusing on the second case
> were consolidated feedback is expected, there might be
> thus some words to ponder within the actual version of
> the document (which tends to imply that timing is a
> critical issue) such as "This indicates to the HE of 
> this LSP that it must be re-routed *as soon as possible* 
> using a make before break." and "The preempting node MUST 
> *immediately* send a Resv message with the 'Preemption 
> pending' RRO flag set for each soft preempted TE LSP."

The RRO should be sent immediately, but the reroute should be slightly
less than immediate.  This is true in any case where packets are not
being pitched into the bit bucket in large numbers.  The reason is
that multiple ingress can all try to make reservations for the same
resources.  If some form of pacing is applied then some feedback from
the midpoints can influence further setups to go elsewhere.

If this is the case where reroute is somewhat less than immediate then
the number of LSPs soft-preempted by multiple congested links (the
prime example of this occurs in any overlapping rings topology) can be
substantially reduced if all LSR on the path know which ones are
already preempted.

> you have mentioned "The RRO with "Preemption pending" 
> set can be sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this."
> would you clarify what do you mean in the former one?
> i don't see this in the current i-d version (i see only
> Resv RRO mentioned w/o further details)

An ERO is sent in the path and an RRO is sent in both the PATH and
RESV, initially with only the ingress in the PATH RRO.  The midpoint
can update the RRO that is sends in either direction.

I've discussed this with Mathew but you are correct that it is not in
the current draft.  I can't be sure it will be but this brings the
discussion on list.

> note also that i am not sure on how far we can go in
> soft-preemption of soft-preempted lsp, when you say: 
> "allows further soft-preemptions to act on already 
> soft-preempted LSPs." wouldn't we then propagate the
> problems? imho it might be wise (and i think this is 
> what the current doc says in section 6) to limit it 
> *by default* to external events - 

Soft preemption essentially means that the resourses at a node are
overbooked beyond the normal connection admission and an LSP has been
selected to be removed but has to be nice to the ingress, the removal
has been deferred for some non-zero time.

Consider overlapping large rings which overlap at A-B-C-D.  If one
ring goes down consider reroutes from that ring that would go in the
A-B-C-D direction.  Either FRR or standby LSP may be in use (standby
has obvious advantages in this topology) on the preferred LSPs.  If so
rerouting the preferred LSP may occur gradually (less than immediate,
but not slowly).  Even if FRR or standby LSP are not in use there are
good arguments to try to set up LSPs exactly immediately.  At some
point a link on A-B-C-D will be full and one lower preference LSP will
be soft-preempted.  The ingress reroute of the less preferred LSP is
also less than immediate.  As additional more preferred LSPs are added
to A-B-C-D other links will become overloaded.  These can effectively
"credit" the already soft-preempted LSPs as gone, knowing that this
will minimize disruption.

This is in effect an optimization of soft-preempt designed to minimize
disruption of the network.

In restoration doing some things "as fast as possible" is best but
doing everything "as fast as possible" isn't always the best approach.
With FRR or standby LSP on more preferred LSPs, cutover to the
presignaled backups as fast as possible is desireable but rerouting
the primaries with some pacing is desireable.  Without soft-preempt,
the less preferred LSPs have to be rerouted "as fast as possible"
because often less preferred LSPs aren't backed up by FRR or standby
LSPs and all traffic for these is pitch when hard preempted.  With
soft-preempt, and TCP dominated traffic, pacing of the reroute of the
less preferred LSPs is desireable.

This of course doesn't prevent an ISP from configuring their LSR to do
everything "as fast as possible" even in the above scenarios and some
will, might even be most of them, that I don't know.  For the rest,
opinions will vary regarding optimal values of "less than immediate".
I'd guess that opinions on the range on the optimal values of "less
than immediate" will vary from all LSP being rerouted in 100s of msec
(which differs from immediate but not by much) to a few 10s of
seconds.  My point was that the latter, being very much on the long
side given the stress placed on sub second reroute capability was
actually not a problem from a user perception for some types of
service (non-SLA, mostly TCP, on a less preferred LSP).

> thanks,
> - dimitri.
> 
> Curtis Villamizar wrote:
> > 
> > In message <3E89335B.E1691D6E@alcatel.be>, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
>  wri
> > tes:
> > > hi, to address the following comment exchange:
> > >
> > > -----
> > >
> > > > > > The preference for the RRO flag is that like the protect-inuse,
> > > > > > the ingress knows which hops it does not have resources on.
> > > > > > Consider the path A-B-C-...Z. If hops D-E and G-H have preempted,
> > > > > > but all of the hops are near 100% utilized, the ingress knows it
> > > > > > can share bandwidth with its prior LSP on all hops for which the
> > > > > > RRO flag bit is not set. Its harder to do that with a collection
> > > > > > of path-err messages.
> > >
> > > > > That's perfectly correct and one of the reasons why we ended up
> > > > > with this scheme. Otherwise, the HE would have had to wait for some
> > > > > unknown period of time (to make sure it has received all the PERR
> > > > > from the set of preempting nodes) before triggering a new CSPF on
> > > > > the modified topology
> > >
> > > > OK. But I don't see how using Resv lets you know when all of the
> > > > premption is complete. Since in your example preemption of D-E is
> > > > likely to happen first it will trigger a Resv reporting just one
> > > > hop as preempted. Later there will be another Resv that indicates
> > > > D-E and G-H as preempted. Sometime later there might be another
> > > > Resv indicating further preemption down near Z. The only advantage
> > > > seems to be that the Resv gives you a list of preemptions that have
> > > > happened (saving the HE from having to maintain that list itself).
> > > > It does not remove the "unknown period of time" issue.
> > >
> > > -----
> > >
> > > we may consider two modes, a fast one using PathErr messages (or
> > > even Notify messages) to the sender (optimizing the time performance),
> > > and a trace mode using the RRO but with a prior notification to
> > > the receiver so that the complete trace is available through the
> > > RRO at the sender side before making a decision (optimizing the
> > > resource performance), i have got the impression that the current
> > > solution tries to optimize both at the same time but as mentioned
> > > by adrian it doesn't seem to be feasible
> > >
> > > thanks,
> > > - dimitri.
> > 
> > Dimitri,
> > 
> > The vast majority of traffic is IP and of that some 95% or more is
> > TCP.  In the last major ISP traffic sampling I've seen (available
> > through CAIDA - look around) there was enough relatively high speed
> > and long duration TCP flows to make traffic easily compressible by
> > 30-40% and possibly by 50% with very low loss.  If this were to occur,
> > customers with high speed access would notice a degredation in
> > performance of bulk transfers, but would otherwise be nearly
> > imperceptible.  If the degredation were for a brief period, customers
> > with high speed access that were not making explicit measurements
> > would not notice either (or barely notice).
> > 
> > This means that soft preemption can be provide many seconds or even
> > 10s of seconds of "grace period" before hard preemption.  The
> > performance loss for "less preferred" IP traffic over temporarily
> > overloaded links for seconds or a few 10s of seconds would be
> > imperceptible unless doing bulk transfer and measuring the throughput.
> > Rerouting by multiple ingress need not be rushed to the point that
> > poor layout results (ie: the ingress reroutes can be paced such that
> > feedback from the midpoints is effective).
> > 
> > The reroute can also be configured to go "as fast as possible" if that
> > is what the ISP would prefer.
> > 
> > If a large number of LSPs is soft preempted, and preemption occurs at
> > multiple hops, then the RRO method consolidates the feedback and most
> > important, allows further soft-preemptions to act on already
> > soft-preempted LSPs.  The RRO with "Preemption pending" set can be
> > sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this.
> > 
> > The case where a large number of LSPs is soft preempted is likely to
> > be caused by a failure at some other link that causes higher
> > preference LSPs to be rerouted.  If these use either FRR or standby
> > LSPs, then the primary LSP need not be rerouted "as fast as possible"
> > and the effective result will be a pacing of LSP setups and therefore
> > of soft-preemptions.  Knowing which lower preference LSPs are already
> > soft-preempted is more important than fast notification of the
> > ingress.
> > 
> > Curtis
> > 
> > > George Swallow wrote:
> > > >
> > > > In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > >
> > > >   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
> > > >     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > > > prior to making a final determination.
> > > >
> > > > Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > >
> > > > ...George
> 
> -- 
> Papadimitriou Dimitri 
> E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
> Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> 



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Apr  2 20:33:02 2003
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2003 17:01:36 -0800 (PST)
From: Rahul Aggarwal <rahul@redback.com>
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To: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes
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Hi George,

A few comments inline:

[snipped]

On Fri, 28 Mar 2003, George Swallow wrote:

> MPLS Working Group
> 
> WG Chairs: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>, Loa Andersson 
> <loa.andersson@utfors.se>
> 
> George chaired the meeting.  Andy Malis took the minutes.
> (Thanks Andy!)
> 
> 
> Reoptimization of explicit loosely routed MPLS TE paths
<>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vasseur-mpls-loose-path-reopt-01.txt
> Jean-Philippe Vasseur, jpv@cisco.com
> 
> 
> Rahul Aggarwal suggested an improvement in one of the mechanisms in
> the draft to simply the operation in some situations.  JP agreed with
> the suggestion.

More specifically the suggestion was that the head-end can attempt a
re-optimization using make before break without first triggering a
re-evaluation. Hence the steps : a)head end triggers re-evaluation b)
loose hops signals to head end that it has a better path c) head end
performs make before break can be simplified to a) head end triggers make
before break. 

As JP mentioned there are pros and cons to both approaches.

> 
> Rahul said that there is a lot of value in LSP-PING in L3 VPNs.
> Kireeti said that just IP ping works fine for this application.  Rahul
> talked about why LSP-PING is valuable in this situation.  George said
> that a good place to discuss this issue is in the framework document
> (which doesn't exist) or in the requirements document.  George is
> going to propose in the sub-IP meeting that such a document be
> developed in this WG.
>

The comment was that for L3 VPNs an IP ping still has lot of value and if
that fails, LSP ping could be used. This should be specified somewhere and
George talked about the framework document..

> 6.  Explicitly routed Multicast
>
> Requirements for Point-to-Multipoint capability extension
> 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-yasukawa-mpls-p2mp-requirement-00.txt

>Seisho Yasukawa, yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp                              
 
I made a comment that it is possible to come up with a P2MP TE LSP set up
approach that can be used by different applications. MPLS WG should only
specify the P2MP TE LSP setup. Applications (multicast etc) will have
to specify how this is used, in other WGs.

regards,
rahul

> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 





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Date: Thu, 03 Apr 2003 10:15:11 +0900
From: Kenji Kumaki <ke-kumaki@kddi.com>
To: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus
Cc: ke-kumaki@kddi.com
In-Reply-To: <200303311905.OAA05296@bifocal.cisco.com>
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Hi all,

I agree for support of this draft.

Regards,
Kenji

On Mon, 31 Mar 2003 14:05:13 -0500
George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com> wrote:

> In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> 
>   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
>     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
> 
> an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> prior to making a final determination.
> 
> Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> 
> ..George
> 
> ======================================================================
> George Swallow          Cisco Systems                   (978) 936-1398
>                         250 Apollo Drive
>                         Chelmsford, Ma 01824
> 
> 

-- 
Kenji Kumaki <ke-kumaki@kddi.com>



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To: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
cc: jleu@mindspring.com, Dan Tappan <tappan@cisco.com>,
        David Allan <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
        Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
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Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] MPLS PID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 02 Apr 2003 15:42:37 MST."
             <3E8B675D.6010204@level3.net> 
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2003 23:01:35 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <3E8B675D.6010204@level3.net>, Luca Martini writes:
> 
> Too late, I wish we stop calling those bits EXP, they really are Class of 
> service (COS).


Maybe the experiment is over.  In any case they are not the only way
to support service classes and we'd have to rename unsignaled E-LSP to
unsignaled C-LSP, etc.

Curtis


> James R. Leu wrote:
> > I've been quietly following this thread, but I would like to add my $.02(US
> ).
> > 
> > One of the proposed solutions to this problem is to add a 4 bit nibble afte
> r
> > the label stack.  What if we trimmed it to 3 bits and threw it in the botto
> m
> > most labels EXP bits?  A side effect of this is that networks that utilized
> > hierarchical E-LSPs would be forced to convert the inner LSPs to L-LSPs.
> > Although I thought at one point EXP bits were being "promoted" to the outer
> > most label, but I'd have to go back add read the diffserv draft to verify.
> 
> yes they are , exp bits are copied to the pushed label.
> 
> > If this were still the case then this would free up the EXP bits for all
> > labels below the top of the stack (thus alleviating the necessity to conver
> t
> > inner E-LSPs to L-LSPs).  Even if EXP bits are not being "promoted" forcing
> > networks to switch to L-LSPs I think is a minimal cost to gain a finer
> > granularity of ECMP.
> > 
> this is mush more difficult then simply identifying MPLS frames as non-ip. I 
> would like to remind you that 99% of the MPLS traffic is IP. And even the 
> current implementations of the martini protocol that are deployed end up 
> transporting 99% IP over some layer2 protocol. SO it's probably easier to ada
> pt 
> the emerging PWE3 application then to try to change the existing base.
> 
> 
> > Some might consider it a hack some might consider it an optimization, I
> > like to think of it as a compromise ;-)
> > 
> > Jim
> > 
> > On Wed, Apr 02, 2003 at 10:01:43AM -0500, Dan Tappan wrote:
> > 
> >>At 09:15 AM 4/1/2003 -0500, David Allan wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>>1) are we going to permanently break the paradigm where labels are PIDs?, 
> >>>because that's where we're headed. IMHO that's fairly fundamental. MPLS 
> >>>cannot just carry "anything" via signalled convention, because 
> >>>intermediate boxes are making their own assumptions as to what the payload
>  is.
> >>
> >>I believe that I addressed this point:
> >>I wrote:
> >>
> >>> As I see it there are two possible approaches:
> >>>
> >>>1. Require that an LSP set up for an IP L3PID or IP FEC carry  IP packets.
> >>>2. Allow non-IP packets on such an LSP, but  require that they 
> >>>be  distinguishable.
> >>
> >>The immediate situation is that we have cases where a TE LSP is signalled 
> >>using L3PID==IP, or an LDP LSP is setup for an IP FEC, but the encapsulated
>  
> >>data (under a multi-level label stack) is not IP.
> >>
> >>You seem to be arguing in favor of [1] - requiring a strict interpretation 
> >>of the L3PID, which means those packets should never be injected into that 
> >>LSP. That's an internally consistent model, and it's the one which was used
>  
> >>during the arguments which removed the L3PID from the original MPLS 
> >>encapsulation. Unfortunately it seems to fail the reality test - if there 
> >>were not operational benefit in violating [1] then we would not be having 
> >>this discussion.
> >>
> >>
> >>>2) if we codify snooping the first nybble, it still does not fix ECMP 
> >>>hashing of reserved labels, we're still in the woods. We also hang out to 
> >>>dry work in PWE3 and other SDOs that are not compliant with this "new" 
> >>>convention.
> >>
> >>Either I'm missing your point or this is a red herring. Fundamentally, any 
> >>ECMP algorithm needs to be designed to avoid misordering flows. If someone 
> >>implements an algorithm that uses a hash of the label stack then it needs 
> >>to avoid fields which are not constant for a flow. IF we codify standards 
> >>which require arbitrarily inserting additional labels into a stack then it 
> >>can certainly impact an ECMP algorithm which depends on the contents of the
>  
> >>stack. So we can have a whole separate argument about whether that is a 
> >>good idea.
> >>
> >>BUT, that is all orthogonal to the issue of whether it 
> >>should-be/needs-to-be possible to distinguish an IP from a non-IP packet on
>  
> >>an IP LSP.
> >>
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Definitions of Textual for Multiprotocol Label 
                          Switching (MPLS) Management
	Author(s)	: T. Nadeau, J. Cucchiara
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-tc-mib-06.txt
	Pages		: 22
	Date		: 2003-4-2
	
This memo defines a Management Information Base (MIB) module which
contains Textual Conventions to represent commonly used Mulitprotocol
Label Switching (MPLS) management information. The intent is that
these TEXTUAL CONVENTIONS (TCs) will be imported and used in MPLS
related MIB modules that would otherwise define their own
representations.

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Date: Thu, 03 Apr 2003 09:45:06 -0500
To: mpls@UU.NET
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
In-Reply-To: <200304022255.RAA63053@workhorse.fictitious.org>
References: <Your message of "Mon, 31 Mar 2003 11:21:20 PST." <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C85E@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca>
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At 05:55 PM 4/2/2003 -0500, Curtis Villamizar wrote:

>In message 
><4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C85E@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.
>ca>, Shahram Davari writes:
> > >Shahram Davari said LSP-PING has become more complicated as the work
> > >on it has progressed, and that it now really isn't that much simpler
> > >than Y.1711.
> >
> >
> > It seems that I have been misquoted. A more accurate quote is:
> >
> > "Shahram Davari said LSP-PING has become more complicated as the work
> > on it has progressed, and that it now neither simple nor efficient. This
> > fact has been recognized by the authors, and in fact an earlier text that
> > suggested LSP-PING is a simple and efficient protocol has been taken out of
> > the draft"
> >
> > Thanks,
> > -Shahram
>
>
>Shahram,
>
>I remember that earlier discussion very well and your objection to the
>words "simple and efficient" included the argument that these words
>added nothing to the draft.  I suggested that it could be removed on
>the grounds that it added nothing but I did not agree that it the
>protocol could not be described as "simple and efficient".  I am also
>not an author of this draft.  Apparently the authors did not agree
>since the words "simple and efficient" are still in the -02 draft.
>
>Since the second sentence is not true it should either be omited from
>the minutes or a note added that the statement though made was not
>true.  The authors neither agreed that the protocol is not simple and
>efficient nor did they remove the text.

         I agree with Curtis; please keep the original text in the draft.

         --Tom



http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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Date: Thu, 03 Apr 2003 10:03:22 -0500
To: Rahul Aggarwal <rahul@redback.com>, George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
In-Reply-To: <Pine.GSO.4.10.10304021523500.9729-100000@u43>
References: <200303282309.SAA03264@bifocal.cisco.com>
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At 05:01 PM 4/2/2003 -0800, Rahul Aggarwal wrote:

>Hi George,
>
>A few comments inline:
>
>[snipped]
>
>On Fri, 28 Mar 2003, George Swallow wrote:
>
> > MPLS Working Group
> >
> > WG Chairs: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>, Loa Andersson
> > <loa.andersson@utfors.se>
> >
> > George chaired the meeting.  Andy Malis took the minutes.
> > (Thanks Andy!)
> >
> >
> > Reoptimization of explicit loosely routed MPLS TE paths
><>
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vasseur-mpls-loose-path-reopt-01.txt
> > Jean-Philippe Vasseur, jpv@cisco.com
> >
> >
> > Rahul Aggarwal suggested an improvement in one of the mechanisms in
> > the draft to simply the operation in some situations.  JP agreed with
> > the suggestion.
>
>More specifically the suggestion was that the head-end can attempt a
>re-optimization using make before break without first triggering a
>re-evaluation. Hence the steps : a)head end triggers re-evaluation b)
>loose hops signals to head end that it has a better path c) head end
>performs make before break can be simplified to a) head end triggers make
>before break.
>
>As JP mentioned there are pros and cons to both approaches.
>
> >
> > Rahul said that there is a lot of value in LSP-PING in L3 VPNs.
> > Kireeti said that just IP ping works fine for this application.  Rahul
> > talked about why LSP-PING is valuable in this situation.  George said
> > that a good place to discuss this issue is in the framework document
> > (which doesn't exist) or in the requirements document.  George is
> > going to propose in the sub-IP meeting that such a document be
> > developed in this WG.
> >
>
>The comment was that for L3 VPNs an IP ping still has lot of value and if
>that fails, LSP ping could be used. This should be specified somewhere and
>George talked about the framework document..

         I think it was an OAM framework document to
be precise.

         --Tom



> > 6.  Explicitly routed Multicast
> >
> > Requirements for Point-to-Multipoint capability extension
> >
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-yasukawa-mpls-p2mp-requirement-00.txt
>
> >Seisho Yasukawa, yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp
>
>I made a comment that it is possible to come up with a P2MP TE LSP set up
>approach that can be used by different applications. MPLS WG should only
>specify the P2MP TE LSP setup. Applications (multicast etc) will have
>to specify how this is used, in other WGs.
>
>regards,
>rahul
>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Thomas D. Nadeau'" <tnadeau@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 07:45:25 -0800 
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>
>         I agree with Curtis; please keep the original text in 
>the draft.
>
>         --Tom

Tom,

Could you please clarify why you think LSP-ping is Simple and efficient? 

The reasons that I think it is not simple and efficient are:

1) Before sending Echo request, you need to run a complicated traceroute to determine the
hash keys (127/8 addresses) that covers all the ECMP points in the path. Also all intermediate nodes need to assign a series of 127/8 addresses to their ECMP path selections.

2) The fact that there are many TLVs defined, means processing the ping/traceroute messages
requires lots of processing power. 

3) It is not clear in the event of a failure how can the Pinged node process all the incoming echo or traceroute messages simultaneously. In other words it seems that it is not
scalable.

4) LSP ping is a bidirectional transaction and therefore requires 2x BW compared to
a unidirectional transaction. So it is not BW efficient either.


Yours,
-Shahram



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Date: Thu, 03 Apr 2003 11:05:52 -0500
To: Mike MacFaden <mrm@riverstonenet.com>,
        "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, jcucchiara@artel.com,
        cheenu@paramanet.com, arun@force10networks.com, hans@ipunplugged.com,
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From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Last Call  MPLS-TC-MIB #6
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         Mike, thanks for the review. I suggest cross-posting
the MPLS mailing list since these are last-call comments.

>This version is generally much better. Some concerns below:
>
>1) There are some enums like
>MplsLabelDistributionMethod,
>MplsLdpIdentifier,
>MplsRetentionMode
>that do not have an "unknown/other/unconfigured" category.
>I assume this is on purpose.

         These are straight out of the protocol spec; no more
no less.

>3) Missing REFERENCE clauses?
>MplsLsrIdentifier,
>MplsLdpIdentifier,
>MplsLdpLabelType,

         RFC3031 is referenced in the references section.
I think it is obvious to MPLS folks where these came
from -- RFC3031.  I suggest we leave these as-is
since readers should be familiar with RFC3031.

>4) MplsLdpLabelType: the description does not add any semantic
>of value, it just repeats the SYNTAX stuff.

         We can shorten to just, "The Layer 2 label types which are
defined for MPLS LDP and/or CR-LDP."

>5) TeHopAddressType: enum starts with 0 while all other
>enums start with 1, is this on purpose or just an
>inconsistency?
>6) TeHopAddressAS will most likely be a duplicate of
>whatever Jeffrey Haas does on the updates to the BGP mib modules.
>Should probably consult on this before we end up with TWO TCs
>that can be used to represent a 2 or 4 byte ASN.
>7) TeHopAddressUnnum doesn't seem to be described well enough
>and am not sure that we get any consistent results
>across vendor products. Consider adding some pointer or verbage
>to usage so that these opaque octet strings are better defined.

         The current state of these objects were as strongly
suggested by Bert and after numerous iterations including
the review from Atlanta. I hesitate to change them further unless
there is a serious flaw that you can identify. On the issue of
consistency with the BGP TCs, if the BGP guys want to reference
our TC,  then that is cool but we are not in a position at this
point to wait around to see what they want to do before we
change these TCs.

         --Tom



http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>,
        "'George Swallow'" <swallow@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 03 Apr 2003 07:17:52 PST."
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C894@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
Date: Thu, 03 Apr 2003 11:10:54 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C894@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.
ca>, Shahram Davari writes:
> >I remember that earlier discussion very well and your objection to the
> >words "simple and efficient" included the argument that these words
> >added nothing to the draft.  I suggested that it could be removed on
> >the grounds that it added nothing but I did not agree that it the
> >protocol could not be described as "simple and efficient".
> 
> I am sure that is true specially after the ULTRA simple ECMP handling
> text that you suggested to be added to the draft !
> 
> >I am also
> >not an author of this draft.  Apparently the authors did not agree
> >since the words "simple and efficient" are still in the -02 draft.
> 
> You are right, I thought it was agreed on the list that this text be removed.
> Also please note that any change to any WG draft MUST be done based on WG
> consensus. So I am not sure that the authors personal opinion should override
> WG consensus.

I suggested the change to appease one vocal complainer and said so
when I suggested it.  My wording was:

> I'm not suggesting comments should be ignored.  For example:
> 
>    This document describes a mechanism that can be used to detect data
>    plane failures in MPLS LSPs.  The mechanisms described here are
>    intended to detect forwarding faults in an MPLS LSP which prevent
>    traffic from being delivered to its intended destination and
>    isolate the fault to the LSR at which traffic stops flowing.  No
>    attempt is made to determine that cause of the fault or diagnose
>    problems any further.  Enumeration of all possible fault types is
>    outside the scope of this document.
> 
> Removing "simple and efficient" in the first sentence addresses a long
> message voicing an objection.
> 
> The last two sentences address some diatribe on this list about
> lsp-ping != Y.1711 by agreeing that lsp-ping != Y.1711.  Its a
> feature.
> 
> I think a lot of comment resulted from a poor understanding of how
> traceroute mode was supposed to work.  I responded earlier by saying
> that "like IP tracroute" was sufficient for me but needed to be in the
> document.  So we'll put it there.
> 
> There was a lot of noise on this list.  If there were useful
> comments that were missed they can be repeated.

No one else spoke in favor of the change.  I was not in favor of the
change but was tired of hearing your complaining.  That leaves you
alone and the apparent consensus is to keep that wording as is.

I suggest that both you and I now stop and listen for consensus on the
list.

> >Since the second sentence is not true it should either be omited from
> >the minutes or a note added that the statement though made was not
> >true.  The authors neither agreed that the protocol is not simple and
> >efficient nor did they remove the text.
> 
> First of all this is a minute of what happened in the meeting, not an
> analysis or debate document. You are free to comment on the list, but
> I don't think changing the minutes of what actually was said is the right
> thing to do. However, if you like to introduce such precedence, then I have
> a bunch of comments against many comments raised during the meeting that 
> I would like to be added to the minutes.

Maybe you don't care if your statement is true.  I'll leave it to the
minute takers/keeper as to whether to footnote the statement.  I don't
think it matters either way.

> -Shahram

Curtis



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Message-ID: <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C898@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca>
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>
Cc: "'George Swallow'" <swallow@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 08:30:11 -0800 
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I am tired of this . Do what ever you like.

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Curtis Villamizar [mailto:curtis@fictitious.org]
>Sent: Thursday, April 03, 2003 11:11 AM
>To: Shahram Davari
>Cc: 'curtis@fictitious.org'; 'George Swallow'; mpls@UU.NET
>Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
>
>
>
>In message 
><4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C894@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.
>ca>, Shahram Davari writes:
>> >I remember that earlier discussion very well and your 
>objection to the
>> >words "simple and efficient" included the argument that these words
>> >added nothing to the draft.  I suggested that it could be removed on
>> >the grounds that it added nothing but I did not agree that it the
>> >protocol could not be described as "simple and efficient".
>> 
>> I am sure that is true specially after the ULTRA simple ECMP handling
>> text that you suggested to be added to the draft !
>> 
>> >I am also
>> >not an author of this draft.  Apparently the authors did not agree
>> >since the words "simple and efficient" are still in the -02 draft.
>> 
>> You are right, I thought it was agreed on the list that this 
>text be removed.
>> Also please note that any change to any WG draft MUST be 
>done based on WG
>> consensus. So I am not sure that the authors personal 
>opinion should override
>> WG consensus.
>
>I suggested the change to appease one vocal complainer and said so
>when I suggested it.  My wording was:
>
>> I'm not suggesting comments should be ignored.  For example:
>> 
>>    This document describes a mechanism that can be used to 
>detect data
>>    plane failures in MPLS LSPs.  The mechanisms described here are
>>    intended to detect forwarding faults in an MPLS LSP which prevent
>>    traffic from being delivered to its intended destination and
>>    isolate the fault to the LSR at which traffic stops flowing.  No
>>    attempt is made to determine that cause of the fault or diagnose
>>    problems any further.  Enumeration of all possible fault types is
>>    outside the scope of this document.
>> 
>> Removing "simple and efficient" in the first sentence 
>addresses a long
>> message voicing an objection.
>> 
>> The last two sentences address some diatribe on this list about
>> lsp-ping != Y.1711 by agreeing that lsp-ping != Y.1711.  Its a
>> feature.
>> 
>> I think a lot of comment resulted from a poor understanding of how
>> traceroute mode was supposed to work.  I responded earlier by saying
>> that "like IP tracroute" was sufficient for me but needed to 
>be in the
>> document.  So we'll put it there.
>> 
>> There was a lot of noise on this list.  If there were useful
>> comments that were missed they can be repeated.
>
>No one else spoke in favor of the change.  I was not in favor of the
>change but was tired of hearing your complaining.  That leaves you
>alone and the apparent consensus is to keep that wording as is.
>
>I suggest that both you and I now stop and listen for consensus on the
>list.
>
>> >Since the second sentence is not true it should either be 
>omited from
>> >the minutes or a note added that the statement though made was not
>> >true.  The authors neither agreed that the protocol is not 
>simple and
>> >efficient nor did they remove the text.
>> 
>> First of all this is a minute of what happened in the meeting, not an
>> analysis or debate document. You are free to comment on the list, but
>> I don't think changing the minutes of what actually was said 
>is the right
>> thing to do. However, if you like to introduce such 
>precedence, then I have
>> a bunch of comments against many comments raised during the 
>meeting that 
>> I would like to be added to the minutes.
>
>Maybe you don't care if your statement is true.  I'll leave it to the
>minute takers/keeper as to whether to footnote the statement.  I don't
>think it matters either way.
>
>> -Shahram
>
>Curtis
>



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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>, mpls@UU.NET
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
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> >         I agree with Curtis; please keep the original text in
> >the draft.
> >
> >         --Tom
>
>Tom,
>
>Could you please clarify why you think LSP-ping is Simple and efficient?
>
>The reasons that I think it is not simple and efficient are:
>
>1) Before sending Echo request, you need to run a complicated traceroute 
>to determine the
>hash keys (127/8 addresses) that covers all the ECMP points in the path. 
>Also all intermediate nodes need to assign a series of 127/8 addresses to 
>their ECMP path selections.

         I think you are confused about how it works.  You don't need to do 
a trace
before you can send an Echo request nor do you need to know the hash
keys a priori.

>2) The fact that there are many TLVs defined, means processing the 
>ping/traceroute messages
>requires lots of processing power.

         That is an incorrect assertion. Ask anyone who has implemented
it.

>3) It is not clear in the event of a failure how can the Pinged node 
>process all the incoming echo or traceroute messages simultaneously. In 
>other words it seems that it is not scalable.

         I think you need to be more specific (i.e.: give a detailed example).
Throwing around the "not scalable" flag doesn't cut it.

>4) LSP ping is a bidirectional transaction and therefore requires 2x BW 
>compared to
>a unidirectional transaction. So it is not BW efficient either.

         So. MPLS is unidirectional inherently connection-less,
thus LSP ping mirrors this behavior nicely.  There may not be
a reverse path from any node to the one in question because
no reverse path (via MPLS) may exist.  I think you are assuming
that a bi-directional LSP exists, in which case I assert that you
should test both.  In this way it is simple and elegant.

         --Tom


>Yours,
>-Shahram


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 03 Apr 2003 10:44:34 -0800.
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Your  citation from  RFC 3160  does not  seem to  imply anywhere  that every
change to a WG draft must  be approved by consensus.  In fact, your citation
doesn't  even mention  consensus.  Not to  mention  that RFC  3160 does  not
specify the standards process anyway.




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From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'erosen@cisco.com'"
	 <erosen@cisco.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 14:54:34 -0500 
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Guys:

1) I'm not aware of anywhere where the minutes are subsequently annotated to
provide a critique of a speakers statements. Which is what started this
thread. So lets drop that turd.

2) "Rough consensus" and running code seems to suggest that the WG does have
some input into WG documents. So lets drop that one as well.

cheers
Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, April 03, 2003 2:10 PM
> To: 'erosen@cisco.com'
> Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
> 
> 
> 
> >Your  citation from  RFC 3160  does not  seem to  imply
> >anywhere  that every
> >change to a WG draft must  be approved by consensus.
> 
> It says:
> 
> "     2. Receive comments on the draft
>       3. Edit your draft based on the comments"
> 
> It never says edit the draft as the author(s) wish.
> 
> 
> >In fact,
> >your citation
> >doesn't  even mention  consensus.
> 
> True, but I think that is common sense that when a draft is a 
> WG document, the author(s) should not change it based on their own 
> opinion only. Otherwise what would be the difference between 
> a WG draft and a personal draft?
> 
> >Not to  mention  that RFC
> >3160 does  not
> >specify the standards process anyway.
> 
> So? we are talking about WG drafts.
> 
> -Shahram
> 
> 

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: Draft MPLS minutes </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Guys:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) I'm not aware of anywhere where the minutes are =
subsequently annotated to provide a critique of a speakers statements. =
Which is what started this thread. So lets drop that turd.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2) &quot;Rough consensus&quot; and running code seems =
to suggest that the WG does have some input into WG documents. So lets =
drop that one as well.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Shahram Davari [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com">mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-=
sierra.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Thursday, April 03, 2003 2:10 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: 'erosen@cisco.com'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: mpls@UU.NET</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Your&nbsp; citation from&nbsp; RFC =
3160&nbsp; does not&nbsp; seem to&nbsp; imply</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;anywhere&nbsp; that every</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;change to a WG draft must&nbsp; be approved =
by consensus.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; It says:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. Receive =
comments on the draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3. Edit =
your draft based on the comments&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; It never says edit the draft as the author(s) =
wish.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;In fact,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;your citation</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;doesn't&nbsp; even mention&nbsp; =
consensus.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; True, but I think that is common sense that =
when a draft is a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; WG document, the author(s) should not change it =
based on their own </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; opinion only. Otherwise what would be the =
difference between </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; a WG draft and a personal draft?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Not to&nbsp; mention&nbsp; that RFC</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;3160 does&nbsp; not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;specify the standards process =
anyway.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; So? we are talking about WG drafts.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -Shahram</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>,
        "'George Swallow'" <swallow@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 03 Apr 2003 07:17:52 -0800.
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C894@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
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Shahram> please note that  any change to any WG draft MUST  be done based on
Shahram> WG consensus. 

I don't believe there is any such rule, actually.  Do you have a citation? 






From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Thu Apr  3 16:05:03 2003
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Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 12:06:48 -0800
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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
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Subject: Document editors + consensus.  [was: Re: Draft MPLS minutes]
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 <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C89C@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca>
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Shahram, Eric-

 Break :)

 Seems that a process clarification is due.
 [BTW, I suppose we're talking about draft-ietf-mpls-lsp-ping here]

 1. When a document becomes a WG item, the authors of the document
    automatically become document editors (if a decision is not made
    to assign a new editor.)

 2. RFC 2418, "IETF Working Group Guidelines and Procedures",
    section 6.3 "Document Editor":

> 6.3. Document Editor
> 
>    Most IETF working groups focus their efforts on a document, or set of
>    documents, that capture the results of the group's work.  A working
>    group generally designates a person or persons to serve as the Editor
>    for a particular document.  The Document Editor is responsible for
>    ensuring that the contents of the document accurately reflect the
>    decisions that have been made by the working group.

 So, yes, the editors need to ensure the document needs to reflect the
 WG consensus.

 Now, that said, it would, of course, be unreasonable to ask the
 editors to check the consensus of the WG on every word--different
 people have different writing styles and English skills. However, if
 a discussion on a specific part of the document has been triggered
 within the WG and the consensus was to change the text, the editors
 need to do this.

-- 
Alex

Thursday, April 3, 2003, 11:09:41 AM, Shahram Davari wrote:

>>Your  citation from  RFC 3160  does not  seem to  imply 
>>anywhere  that every
>>change to a WG draft must  be approved by consensus.

> It says:

> "     2. Receive comments on the draft
>       3. Edit your draft based on the comments"

> It never says edit the draft as the author(s) wish.


>>In fact, 
>>your citation
>>doesn't  even mention  consensus.

> True, but I think that is common sense that when a draft is a WG
> document, the author(s) should not change it based on their own 
> opinion only. Otherwise what would be the difference between a WG
> draft and a personal draft?

>>Not to  mention  that RFC  
>>3160 does  not
>>specify the standards process anyway.

> So? we are talking about WG drafts.

> -Shahram



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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 03 Apr 2003 11:09:41 -0800.
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C89C@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
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Shahram> It says:

Shahram> "     2. Receive comments on the draft
Shahram>       3. Edit your draft based on the comments"

Shahram> It never says edit the draft as the author(s) wish.

"Edit based on comments" is not  the same as "edit based on consensus"!  And
if you think this statement poses a  rule that one should never make an edit
unless someone else has suggested it,  I'd say that that is quite a creative
interpretation. 

Shahram> I think  that is common sense that  when a draft is  a WG document,
Shahram> the  author(s) should  not change  it  based on  their own  opinion
Shahram> only. 

Well, the rule has moved quickly down in force from "MUST" to "common sense"
;-) 

Shahram> Otherwise what  would be  the difference between  a WG draft  and a
Shahram> personal draft? 

A WG  draft is a draft  adopted by the WG  as the basis for  future work.  A
personal draft is a  draft that has not (or not yet)  been adopted by the WG
as  the basis  for future  work.  The  consensus to  adopt a  draft as  a WG
document does not even imply a  consensus on the content of the document, so
it could hardly imply that no  change be made at all without first obtaining
consensus on that specific change. 







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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
cc: "'erosen@cisco.com'" <erosen@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: Draft MPLS minutes 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 03 Apr 2003 11:09:41 PST."
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C89C@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
Date: Thu, 03 Apr 2003 15:20:34 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
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In message <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C89C@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.
ca>, Shahram Davari writes:
> 
> >Your  citation from  RFC 3160  does not  seem to  imply 
> >anywhere  that every
> >change to a WG draft must  be approved by consensus.
> 
> It says:
> 
> "     2. Receive comments on the draft
>       3. Edit your draft based on the comments"
> 
> It never says edit the draft as the author(s) wish.
> 
> 
> >In fact, 
> >your citation
> >doesn't  even mention  consensus.
> 
> True, but I think that is common sense that when a draft is a WG
> document, the author(s) should not change it based on their own 
> opinion only. Otherwise what would be the difference between a WG
> draft and a personal draft?
> 
> >Not to  mention  that RFC  
> >3160 does  not
> >specify the standards process anyway.
> 
> So? we are talking about WG drafts.
> 
> -Shahram



Shahram,

Just in case you missed the title:

  3160 The Tao of IETF - A Novice's Guide to the Internet Engineering
       Task Force. S. Harris. August 2001. (Format: TXT=98411 bytes)
       (Obsoletes RFC1718) (Also FYI0017) (Status: INFORMATIONAL)

This is a "novice guide".  It is informational.

  Status of this Memo

   This memo provides information for the Internet community.  It does
   not specify an Internet standard of any kind.  Distribution of this
   memo is unlimited.

In the Introduction it clearly states:

   This document describes many aspects of the IETF, with the goal of
   explaining to newcomers how the IETF works.  This will give them a
   warm, fuzzy feeling and enable them to make the meeting and the
   Working Group discussions more productive for everyone.

The document you want is:

  2026 The Internet Standards Process -- Revision 3. S. Bradner. October
       1996. (Format: TXT=86731 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC1602) (Also BCP0009)
       (Status: BEST CURRENT PRACTICE)

Note that it is a BCP which is a type of standard.

  Status of this Memo

   This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the
   Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
   improvements.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Here the introduction states:

  1.  INTRODUCTION

   This memo documents the process currently used by the Internet
   community for the standardization of protocols and procedures.  The
   Internet Standards process is an activity of the Internet Society
   that is organized and managed on behalf of the Internet community by
   the Internet Architecture Board (IAB) and the Internet Engineering
   Steering Group (IESG).

It doesn't surprise me that you'd quote a novice guide and igore the
whole rest of the document, including the fact that it was a novice
guide.

Curtis



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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Thomas D. Nadeau'" <tnadeau@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 12:20:56 -0800 
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>         I think you are confused about how it works.  You 
>don't need to do 
>a trace
>before you can send an Echo request nor do you need to know the hash
>keys a priori.

I think you need to read the draft again. Here is what is says:

"  An ingress LSR periodically sends an MPLS
   traceroute message to determine whether there are multipaths for a
   given LSP.  If so, each hop will provide some information how each of
   its downstreams can be exercised.  The ingress can then send MPLS
   echo requests that exercise these paths.  If several transit LSRs
   have ECMP, the ingress may attempt to compose these to exercise all
   possible paths."



>
>>2) The fact that there are many TLVs defined, means processing the 
>>ping/traceroute messages
>>requires lots of processing power.
>
>         That is an incorrect assertion. Ask anyone who has implemented
>it.
>
>>3) It is not clear in the event of a failure how can the Pinged node 
>>process all the incoming echo or traceroute messages 
>simultaneously. In 
>>other words it seems that it is not scalable.
>
>         I think you need to be more specific (i.e.: give a 
>detailed example).
>Throwing around the "not scalable" flag doesn't cut it.

That was the example I gave. In the event of a failure many LSP sources
would detect a loss of connection and would initiate diagnostics. They all simultaneously
would run traceroute and possibly more ping to diagnose the failure. The LSRs therefore
may need to process hundreds or thousands of traceroute/ping messages simultaneously.



>
>>4) LSP ping is a bidirectional transaction and therefore 
>requires 2x BW 
>>compared to
>>a unidirectional transaction. So it is not BW efficient either.
>
>         So. MPLS is unidirectional inherently connection-less,
>thus LSP ping mirrors this behavior nicely.  There may not be
>a reverse path from any node to the one in question because
>no reverse path (via MPLS) may exist.  I think you are assuming
>that a bi-directional LSP exists, in which case I assert that you
>should test both.  In this way it is simple and elegant.

What I meant was that in LSP-ping it is the ingress that detects the
failure not the egress. And for ingress to detect the failure you need
to return the echo response while if egress was to detect the failure
you wouldn't need to consume twice more BW to continuously return echo
replies.

-Shahram

>
>         --Tom
>
>
>>Yours,
>>-Shahram
>
>
>http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=
>155860751X
>
>



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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'erosen@cisco.com'" <erosen@cisco.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 11:09:41 -0800 
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>Your  citation from  RFC 3160  does not  seem to  imply 
>anywhere  that every
>change to a WG draft must  be approved by consensus.

It says:

"     2. Receive comments on the draft
      3. Edit your draft based on the comments"

It never says edit the draft as the author(s) wish.


>In fact, 
>your citation
>doesn't  even mention  consensus.

True, but I think that is common sense that when a draft is a WG
document, the author(s) should not change it based on their own 
opinion only. Otherwise what would be the difference between a WG
draft and a personal draft?

>Not to  mention  that RFC  
>3160 does  not
>specify the standards process anyway.

So? we are talking about WG drafts.

-Shahram



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Date: Thu, 03 Apr 2003 17:03:40 -0500
To: mpls@UU.NET
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Document editors + consensus. [was: Re: Draft MPLS
  minutes] 
In-Reply-To: <200304032021.h33KLado006940@rtp-core-1.cisco.com>
References: <Your message of Thu, 03 Apr 2003 12:06:48 -0800. <109174768804.20030403120648@psg.com>
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>Alex> However, if a  discussion on a specific part of  the document has been
>Alex> triggered within the WG and the  consensus was to change the text, the
>Alex> editors need to do this.
>
>Sure.  One should  not ignore the WG consensus.  That point  is that that is
>not the same as saying you can't modify the document without first obtaining
>WG consensus.  The latter would  require that consensus be obtained on every
>revision, which I don't think has ever been part of the process.

         Or is reasonable given the number of changes sometimes
done to documents!  Anyway, the edited document is always fair
game after it is updated and published in the ID repository, and
will not proceed past WG last call unless there is consensus
on the document. So back to the original point, IMHO it does
seem as though Stewart is well within the letter of the law on
this one.

         --Tom



http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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To: Alex Zinin <zinin@psg.com>
cc: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Document editors + consensus. [was: Re: Draft MPLS minutes] 
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 03 Apr 2003 12:06:48 -0800.
             <109174768804.20030403120648@psg.com> 
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Alex> However, if a  discussion on a specific part of  the document has been
Alex> triggered within the WG and the  consensus was to change the text, the
Alex> editors need to do this. 

Sure.  One should  not ignore the WG consensus.  That point  is that that is
not the same as saying you can't modify the document without first obtaining
WG consensus.  The latter would  require that consensus be obtained on every
revision, which I don't think has ever been part of the process. 



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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'curtis@fictitious.org'" <curtis@fictitious.org>
Cc: "'George Swallow'" <swallow@cisco.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 07:17:52 -0800 
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>I remember that earlier discussion very well and your objection to the
>words "simple and efficient" included the argument that these words
>added nothing to the draft.  I suggested that it could be removed on
>the grounds that it added nothing but I did not agree that it the
>protocol could not be described as "simple and efficient".

I am sure that is true specially after the ULTRA simple ECMP handling
text that you suggested to be added to the draft !

>I am also
>not an author of this draft.  Apparently the authors did not agree
>since the words "simple and efficient" are still in the -02 draft.

You are right, I thought it was agreed on the list that this text be removed.
Also please note that any change to any WG draft MUST be done based on WG
consensus. So I am not sure that the authors personal opinion should override
WG consensus.

>
>Since the second sentence is not true it should either be omited from
>the minutes or a note added that the statement though made was not
>true.  The authors neither agreed that the protocol is not simple and
>efficient nor did they remove the text.

First of all this is a minute of what happened in the meeting, not an
analysis or debate document. You are free to comment on the list, but
I don't think changing the minutes of what actually was said is the right
thing to do. However, if you like to introduce such precedence, then I have
a bunch of comments against many comments raised during the meeting that 
I would like to be added to the minutes.

-Shahram

>
>Curtis
>



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Date: Fri, 04 Apr 2003 00:23:01 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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curtis,

see in-line...

> Dimitri,
> 
> Please note that at this point the primary disscussion is about
> whether this should become a WG document.  

well george asked for further comments (i should probably
change the title of this e-mail in this case) nonetheless i 
think that this topic is relevant to be further progressed 
by the community

> I haven't seen anything to
> indicate that it should not be, just a discussion of RRO vs Path-Err
> feedback and followup discusion of details.

see in-line, because i believe some refinements might be
considered in the next wg version...

> Further comments on the details of the draft below inline.

[..]

> > curtis,
> >
> > thanks for the clarification, and trying to summarize
> > the discussion (which was "how soft the preemption is"
> > at the end) it seems we're focusing on the second case
> > were consolidated feedback is expected, there might be
> > thus some words to ponder within the actual version of
> > the document (which tends to imply that timing is a
> > critical issue) such as "This indicates to the HE of
> > this LSP that it must be re-routed *as soon as possible*
> > using a make before break." and "The preempting node MUST
> > *immediately* send a Resv message with the 'Preemption
> > pending' RRO flag set for each soft preempted TE LSP."
> 
> The RRO should be sent immediately, but the reroute should be slightly
> less than immediate.  This is true in any case where packets are not
> being pitched into the bit bucket in large numbers.  The reason is
> that multiple ingress can all try to make reservations for the same
> resources.  If some form of pacing is applied then some feedback from
> the midpoints can influence further setups to go elsewhere.
> 
> If this is the case where reroute is somewhat less than immediate then
> the number of LSPs soft-preempted by multiple congested links (the
> prime example of this occurs in any overlapping rings topology) can be
> substantially reduced if all LSR on the path know which ones are
> already preempted.

well this is probably the turning point here, if the provided
mechanism does delay - how long ? - and at which point in the
process at generation of the Resv ? and/or only at the edge  
for the make-before-break decision ? the latter goes in your
direction, and the former as well but with slight refinement 
"what immediately means here?" is it a global lsr or a per-lsp 
decision process that we want? or equivalently do we make 
dependent or independent decisions? 

also if nodes wait for consolidating the information received 
through signalling (a time sufficient for edge node to have
the full rro consolidated feedback and smaller than the 
soft-preemption elapsing timer) do they have to wait for
an lsa update or not in addition to the (optional) operation  
of updating the current running copy of the te lsdb with the
per-lsp signalled info; 

thus the operation mode should probably distinguish between 
consolidated feedback from signalling - by default of rro 
usage and the feedback from routing (optional); the issue i 
see here is that the bandwidth adjustment will be known after
the update... what happens is probably that the working group 
has to decide either we strictly focus on the signalling part 
or do we enter into "ways in which this can work" imho we are 
probably in the middle of the bridge here as it stands in the 
current version of the i-d (we are opening the doors and i
don't know how far we should go in consolidating each of them)

> > you have mentioned "The RRO with "Preemption pending"
> > set can be sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this."
> > would you clarify what do you mean in the former one?
> > i don't see this in the current i-d version (i see only
> > Resv RRO mentioned w/o further details)
> 
> An ERO is sent in the path and an RRO is sent in both the PATH and
> RESV, initially with only the ingress in the PATH RRO.  The midpoint
> can update the RRO that is sends in either direction.
>
> I've discussed this with Mathew but you are correct that it is not in
> the current draft.  I can't be sure it will be but this brings the
> discussion on list.

other issue to look at, is that it is considered as a 
trigger message so details concerning maintaining the 
"preemption state pending" using refresh should also 
be discussed in there (this in order to have clear 
description)
 
> > note also that i am not sure on how far we can go in
> > soft-preemption of soft-preempted lsp, when you say:
> > "allows further soft-preemptions to act on already
> > soft-preempted LSPs." wouldn't we then propagate the
> > problems? imho it might be wise (and i think this is
> > what the current doc says in section 6) to limit it
> > *by default* to external events -
> 
> Soft preemption essentially means that the resourses at a node are
> overbooked beyond the normal connection admission and an LSP has been
> selected to be removed but has to be nice to the ingress, the removal
> has been deferred for some non-zero time.

when i said "external events" is avoid that for soft-
preemption reasons, other lsp's get themselves soft-
preempted (so that cascading wouldn't be possible during 
the process of make-before-break during this operation 
itself, we may be just delaying the process and then the 
soft preemption elapsing timer would simply drop the lsp) 
was it allowed within current version of the i-d (i think 
in section 6 it refers only to point of occurrence of the 
event) in order to avoid it's timer should be reset then
otherwise lower priority lsp will be penalized more than
once, another way is to allow for more than one value of 
this timer (per priority) well just some thoughts here in 
order to progress.

> Consider overlapping large rings which overlap at A-B-C-D.  If one
> ring goes down consider reroutes from that ring that would go in the
> A-B-C-D direction.  Either FRR or standby LSP may be in use (standby
> has obvious advantages in this topology) on the preferred LSPs.  If so
> rerouting the preferred LSP may occur gradually (less than immediate,
> but not slowly).  Even if FRR or standby LSP are not in use there are
> good arguments to try to set up LSPs exactly immediately.  At some
> point a link on A-B-C-D will be full and one lower preference LSP will
> be soft-preempted.  The ingress reroute of the less preferred LSP is
> also less than immediate.  As additional more preferred LSPs are added
> to A-B-C-D other links will become overloaded.  These can effectively
> "credit" the already soft-preempted LSPs as gone, knowing that this
> will minimize disruption.
>
> This is in effect an optimization of soft-preempt designed to minimize
> disruption of the network.
> 
> In restoration doing some things "as fast as possible" is best but
> doing everything "as fast as possible" isn't always the best approach.
> With FRR or standby LSP on more preferred LSPs, cutover to the
> presignaled backups as fast as possible is desireable but rerouting
> the primaries with some pacing is desireable.  Without soft-preempt,
> the less preferred LSPs have to be rerouted "as fast as possible"
> because often less preferred LSPs aren't backed up by FRR or standby
> LSPs and all traffic for these is pitch when hard preempted.  With
> soft-preempt, and TCP dominated traffic, pacing of the reroute of the
> less preferred LSPs is desireable.
> 
> This of course doesn't prevent an ISP from configuring their LSR to do
> everything "as fast as possible" even in the above scenarios and some
> will, might even be most of them, that I don't know.  For the rest,
> opinions will vary regarding optimal values of "less than immediate".
> I'd guess that opinions on the range on the optimal values of "less
> than immediate" will vary from all LSP being rerouted in 100s of msec
> (which differs from immediate but not by much) to a few 10s of
> seconds.  My point was that the latter, being very much on the long
> side given the stress placed on sub second reroute capability was
> actually not a problem from a user perception for some types of
> service (non-SLA, mostly TCP, on a less preferred LSP).
> 
> > thanks,
> > - dimitri.
> >
> > Curtis Villamizar wrote:
> > >
> > > In message <3E89335B.E1691D6E@alcatel.be>, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> >  wri
> > > tes:
> > > > hi, to address the following comment exchange:
> > > >
> > > > -----
> > > >
> > > > > > > The preference for the RRO flag is that like the protect-inuse,
> > > > > > > the ingress knows which hops it does not have resources on.
> > > > > > > Consider the path A-B-C-...Z. If hops D-E and G-H have preempted,
> > > > > > > but all of the hops are near 100% utilized, the ingress knows it
> > > > > > > can share bandwidth with its prior LSP on all hops for which the
> > > > > > > RRO flag bit is not set. Its harder to do that with a collection
> > > > > > > of path-err messages.
> > > >
> > > > > > That's perfectly correct and one of the reasons why we ended up
> > > > > > with this scheme. Otherwise, the HE would have had to wait for some
> > > > > > unknown period of time (to make sure it has received all the PERR
> > > > > > from the set of preempting nodes) before triggering a new CSPF on
> > > > > > the modified topology
> > > >
> > > > > OK. But I don't see how using Resv lets you know when all of the
> > > > > premption is complete. Since in your example preemption of D-E is
> > > > > likely to happen first it will trigger a Resv reporting just one
> > > > > hop as preempted. Later there will be another Resv that indicates
> > > > > D-E and G-H as preempted. Sometime later there might be another
> > > > > Resv indicating further preemption down near Z. The only advantage
> > > > > seems to be that the Resv gives you a list of preemptions that have
> > > > > happened (saving the HE from having to maintain that list itself).
> > > > > It does not remove the "unknown period of time" issue.
> > > >
> > > > -----
> > > >
> > > > we may consider two modes, a fast one using PathErr messages (or
> > > > even Notify messages) to the sender (optimizing the time performance),
> > > > and a trace mode using the RRO but with a prior notification to
> > > > the receiver so that the complete trace is available through the
> > > > RRO at the sender side before making a decision (optimizing the
> > > > resource performance), i have got the impression that the current
> > > > solution tries to optimize both at the same time but as mentioned
> > > > by adrian it doesn't seem to be feasible
> > > >
> > > > thanks,
> > > > - dimitri.
> > >
> > > Dimitri,
> > >
> > > The vast majority of traffic is IP and of that some 95% or more is
> > > TCP.  In the last major ISP traffic sampling I've seen (available
> > > through CAIDA - look around) there was enough relatively high speed
> > > and long duration TCP flows to make traffic easily compressible by
> > > 30-40% and possibly by 50% with very low loss.  If this were to occur,
> > > customers with high speed access would notice a degredation in
> > > performance of bulk transfers, but would otherwise be nearly
> > > imperceptible.  If the degredation were for a brief period, customers
> > > with high speed access that were not making explicit measurements
> > > would not notice either (or barely notice).
> > >
> > > This means that soft preemption can be provide many seconds or even
> > > 10s of seconds of "grace period" before hard preemption.  The
> > > performance loss for "less preferred" IP traffic over temporarily
> > > overloaded links for seconds or a few 10s of seconds would be
> > > imperceptible unless doing bulk transfer and measuring the throughput.
> > > Rerouting by multiple ingress need not be rushed to the point that
> > > poor layout results (ie: the ingress reroutes can be paced such that
> > > feedback from the midpoints is effective).
> > >
> > > The reroute can also be configured to go "as fast as possible" if that
> > > is what the ISP would prefer.
> > >
> > > If a large number of LSPs is soft preempted, and preemption occurs at
> > > multiple hops, then the RRO method consolidates the feedback and most
> > > important, allows further soft-preemptions to act on already
> > > soft-preempted LSPs.  The RRO with "Preemption pending" set can be
> > > sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this.
> > >
> > > The case where a large number of LSPs is soft preempted is likely to
> > > be caused by a failure at some other link that causes higher
> > > preference LSPs to be rerouted.  If these use either FRR or standby
> > > LSPs, then the primary LSP need not be rerouted "as fast as possible"
> > > and the effective result will be a pacing of LSP setups and therefore
> > > of soft-preemptions.  Knowing which lower preference LSPs are already
> > > soft-preempted is more important than fast notification of the
> > > ingress.
> > >
> > > Curtis
> > >
> > > > George Swallow wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > > >
> > > > >   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
> > > > >     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further comments
> > > > > prior to making a final determination.
> > > > >
> > > > > Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > > >
> > > > > ...George
> >
> > --
> > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> >

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri 
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


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To: "'erosen@cisco.com'" <erosen@cisco.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes 
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2003 10:44:34 -0800 
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>
>Shahram> please note that  any change to any WG draft MUST  be 
>done based on
>Shahram> WG consensus. 
>
>I don't believe there is any such rule, actually.  Do you have 
>a citation? 

RFC 3160:

"The basic steps for getting
   something published as an IETF standard are:

      1. Publish the document as an Internet Draft
      2. Receive comments on the draft
      3. Edit your draft based on the comments
      4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 a few times
      5. Ask an Area Director to take the draft to the IESG (if it's an
         individual submission).  If the draft is an official Working
         Group product, the WG chair asks the AD to take it to the IESG.
      6. Make any changes deemed necessary by the IESG (this might
         include giving up on becoming a standard)
      7. Wait for the document to be published by the RFC Editor"

"  The biggest reason some people do not want their documents put on the
   IETF standards track is that they must give up change control of the
   protocol.  That is, as soon as you propose that your protocol become
   an IETF standard, you must fully relinquish control of the protocol.
   If there is general agreement, parts of the protocol can be
   completely changed, whole sections can be ripped out, new things can
   be added, and the name can be changed."


-Shahram



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From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: MPLS and IP PW Payload ID
	Author(s)	: D. Allan
	Filename	: draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
	Pages		: 0
	Date		: 2003-4-3
	
This memo defines an MPLS and PW payload ID. It describes how an
MPLS payload ID may be used to address a number of issues associated
with proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes how when used with
PWs permits OAM and control protocols to be multiplexed with a PW.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt

To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "David Allan (E-mail)" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2003 12:25:03 -0800 
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Hi Dave,

I have a few questions/comments:

1) Last sentence of section 2: It is not clear what the loopback address is. I assume it is not a 127/8 address.

2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of section 4 a bit more.

3) Section 6: I assume by no PHP you mean when there is only one label to be poped. right?
Also it might be possible to get a PPP PID for the extended Payload ID control-word. 

Yours,
Shahram 

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 AM
>Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org
>Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
>
>
>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
>Internet-Drafts directories.
>
>
>	Title		: MPLS and IP PW Payload ID
>	Author(s)	: D. Allan
>	Filename	: draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
>	Pages		: 0
>	Date		: 2003-4-3
>	
>This memo defines an MPLS and PW payload ID. It describes how an
>MPLS payload ID may be used to address a number of issues associated
>with proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes how when used with
>PWs permits OAM and control protocols to be multiplexed with a PW.
>
>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
>
>To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
>ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of 
>the message.
>
>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login 
>with the username
>"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>	"get draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
>
>A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
>or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
>
>Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>
>Send a message to:
>	mailserv@ietf.org.
>In the body type:
>	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
>	
>NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
>	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
>	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant 
>mail readers
>	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
>	how to manipulate these messages.
>		
>		
>Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>Internet-Draft.
>



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Message-ID: <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C8AD@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca>
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
        "'David Allan (E-mail)'" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: "'pwe3@ietf.org'" <pwe3@ietf.org>, "'mpls@uu.net'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2003 12:28:29 -0800 
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Dave,

Also isn't it better to use '0000' instead of '1000' for the first nibble.
This way it won't interfere with any implementation.

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Shahram Davari 
>Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 3:25 PM
>To: David Allan (E-mail)
>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@uu.net
>Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
>
>
>Hi Dave,
>
>I have a few questions/comments:
>
>1) Last sentence of section 2: It is not clear what the 
>loopback address is. I assume it is not a 127/8 address.
>
>2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of section 4 a bit more.
>
>3) Section 6: I assume by no PHP you mean when there is only 
>one label to be poped. right?
>Also it might be possible to get a PPP PID for the extended 
>Payload ID control-word. 
>
>Yours,
>Shahram 
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 AM
>>Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org
>>Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
>>
>>
>>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
>>Internet-Drafts directories.
>>
>>
>>	Title		: MPLS and IP PW Payload ID
>>	Author(s)	: D. Allan
>>	Filename	: draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
>>	Pages		: 0
>>	Date		: 2003-4-3
>>	
>>This memo defines an MPLS and PW payload ID. It describes how an
>>MPLS payload ID may be used to address a number of issues associated
>>with proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes how when used with
>>PWs permits OAM and control protocols to be multiplexed with a PW.
>>
>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
>>
>>To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
>>ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of 
>>the message.
>>
>>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login 
>>with the username
>>"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>>type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>>	"get draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
>>
>>A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
>>or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>
>>
>>Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>
>>Send a message to:
>>	mailserv@ietf.org.
>>In the body type:
>>	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
>>	
>>NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>>	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
>>	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>>	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
>>	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant 
>>mail readers
>>	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>>	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>>	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
>>	how to manipulate these messages.
>>		
>>		
>>Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>>implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>>Internet-Draft.
>>
>



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Message-ID: <FFFC48AEAA5F7447929F4F0D93FCC12D016D2CA6@zcard031.ca.nortel.com>
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2003 15:42:41 -0500 
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Hi Shahram:

> I have a few questions/comments:
> 
> 1) Last sentence of section 2: It is not clear what the 
> loopback address is. I assume it is not a 127/8 address.

Correct, it is the LSR/PEs own loopback address. not an internal link
loopback address. 

> 2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of section 4 a bit more.

Hmmmm, if an LSP of level 'n' transports other LSPs (carries MPLS payload),
and load spreading makes a descision for forwarding that includes those
other LSPs labels in its deliberations, then those other LSPs do not
necessarily forward consistently with the LSP that you tested at level 'n'. 

If the LSP of level 'n' only carries other payloads (IP, PW payloads etc.),
then you will have consistency. I'll try to come up with some better
wording.

 
> 3) Section 6: I assume by no PHP you mean when there is only 
> one label to be poped. right? 

Deployed PHP would then forward the Payload ID and subsequent payload.
Probably a good reason for using an unassigned version number.

> Also it might be possible to 
> get a PPP PID for the extended Payload ID control-word.

The more PID types we add, the more complex implementations will be. Lets
discuss.

cheers
Dave
 
> 
> Yours,
> Shahram 
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> >Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 AM
> >Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org
> >Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> >
> >
> >A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> >Internet-Drafts directories.
> >
> >
> >	Title		: MPLS and IP PW Payload ID
> >	Author(s)	: D. Allan
> >	Filename	: draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> >	Pages		: 0
> >	Date		: 2003-4-3
> >	
> >This memo defines an MPLS and PW payload ID. It describes 
> how an MPLS 
> >payload ID may be used to address a number of issues associated with 
> >proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes how when used with PWs 
> >permits OAM and control protocols to be multiplexed with a PW.
> >
> >A URL for this Internet-Draft is: 
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> >
> >To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
> >ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of 
> >the message.
> >
> >Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> >with the username
> >"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
> >type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> >	"get draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
> >
> >A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in 
> >http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or 
> >ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >
> >
> >Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >
> >Send a message to:
> >	mailserv@ietf.org.
> >In the body type:
> >	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
> >	
> >NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> >	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> >	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> >	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> >	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> >mail readers
> >	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> >	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> >	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> >	how to manipulate these messages.
> >		
> >		
> >Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
> >implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the 
> >Internet-Draft.
> >
> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C2FAEA.BCF6311C
Content-Type: text/html;
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Shahram:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I have a few questions/comments:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 1) Last sentence of section 2: It is not clear =
what the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; loopback address is. I assume it is not a 127/8 =
address.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Correct, it is the LSR/PEs own loopback address. not =
an internal link loopback address. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of section =
4 a bit more.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hmmmm, if an LSP of level 'n' transports other LSPs =
(carries MPLS payload), and load spreading makes a descision for =
forwarding that includes those other LSPs labels in its deliberations, =
then those other LSPs do not necessarily forward consistently with the =
LSP that you tested at level 'n'. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If the LSP of level 'n' only carries other payloads =
(IP, PW payloads etc.), then you will have consistency. I'll try to =
come up with some better wording.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 3) Section 6: I assume by no PHP you mean when =
there is only </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; one label to be poped. right? </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Deployed PHP would then forward the Payload ID and =
subsequent payload. Probably a good reason for using an unassigned =
version number.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Also it might be possible to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; get a PPP PID for the extended Payload ID =
control-word.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The more PID types we add, the more complex =
implementations will be. Lets discuss.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Yours,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Shahram </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org">mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org=
</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Subject: [PWE3] I-D =
ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;A New Internet-Draft is available from the =
on-line</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Internet-Drafts directories.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Title&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : MPLS and IP PW Payload =
ID</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Author(s)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : D. Allan</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Filename&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : =
draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pages&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : 0</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Date&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : =
2003-4-3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;This memo defines an MPLS and PW payload =
ID. It describes </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; how an MPLS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;payload ID may be used to address a number =
of issues associated with </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes =
how when used with PWs </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;permits OAM and control protocols to be =
multiplexed with a PW.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;A URL for this Internet-Draft is: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;<A =
HREF=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt"=
 =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-p=
id-00.txt</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;To remove yourself from the IETF =
Announcement list, send a message to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;ietf-announce-request with the word =
unsubscribe in the body of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;the message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Internet-Drafts are also available by =
anonymous FTP. Login</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;with the username</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&quot;anonymous&quot; and a password of =
your e-mail address. After logging in,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;type &quot;cd internet-drafts&quot; and =
then</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;get =
draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;A list of Internet-Drafts directories can =
be found in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;<A HREF=3D"http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</A> or </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;<A =
HREF=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by =
e-mail.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Send a message to:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
mailserv@ietf.org.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;In the body type:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;FILE =
/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;NOTE:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The mail server at =
ietf.org can return the document in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MIME-encoded form =
by using the &quot;mpack&quot; utility.&nbsp; To use this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; feature, insert =
the command &quot;ENCODING mime&quot; before the =
&quot;FILE&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; command.&nbsp; To =
decode the response(s), you will need &quot;munpack&quot; or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a MIME-compliant =
mail reader.&nbsp; Different MIME-compliant</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;mail readers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; exhibit different =
behavior, especially when dealing with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&quot;multipart&quot; MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been =
split</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; up into multiple =
messages), so check your local documentation on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; how to manipulate =
these messages.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Below is the data which will enable a MIME =
compliant mail reader </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;implementation to automatically retrieve =
the ASCII version of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Internet-Draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'David Allan'" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2003 12:49:12 -0800 
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Dave,
 
For the PHP, I didn't mean a new PID inside extended control word. What I meant was a link PID. For example if
the link is POS (packet over sonet) then a PPP PID for the PPP header that wraps the packet could identify the
payload as being of extended control word nature.
 
-Shahram

-----Original Message-----
From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 3:43 PM
To: Shahram Davari
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@uu.net
Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt



Hi Shahram: 

> I have a few questions/comments: 
> 
> 1) Last sentence of section 2: It is not clear what the 
> loopback address is. I assume it is not a 127/8 address. 

Correct, it is the LSR/PEs own loopback address. not an internal link loopback address. 

> 2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of section 4 a bit more. 

Hmmmm, if an LSP of level 'n' transports other LSPs (carries MPLS payload), and load spreading makes a descision for forwarding that includes those other LSPs labels in its deliberations, then those other LSPs do not necessarily forward consistently with the LSP that you tested at level 'n'. 

If the LSP of level 'n' only carries other payloads (IP, PW payloads etc.), then you will have consistency. I'll try to come up with some better wording.

  
> 3) Section 6: I assume by no PHP you mean when there is only 
> one label to be poped. right? 

Deployed PHP would then forward the Payload ID and subsequent payload. Probably a good reason for using an unassigned version number.

> Also it might be possible to 
> get a PPP PID for the extended Payload ID control-word. 

The more PID types we add, the more complex implementations will be. Lets discuss. 

cheers 
Dave 
  
> 
> Yours, 
> Shahram 
> 
> >-----Original Message----- 
> >From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [ mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org <mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org> ] 
> >Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 AM 
> >Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org 
> >Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt 
> > 
> > 
> >A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
> >Internet-Drafts directories. 
> > 
> > 
> >     Title           : MPLS and IP PW Payload ID 
> >     Author(s)       : D. Allan 
> >     Filename        : draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt 
> >     Pages           : 0 
> >     Date            : 2003-4-3 
> >     
> >This memo defines an MPLS and PW payload ID. It describes 
> how an MPLS 
> >payload ID may be used to address a number of issues associated with 
> >proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes how when used with PWs 
> >permits OAM and control protocols to be multiplexed with a PW. 
> > 
> >A URL for this Internet-Draft is: 
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt>  
> > 
> >To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
> >ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of 
> >the message. 
> > 
> >Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login 
> >with the username 
> >"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in, 
> >type "cd internet-drafts" and then 
> >     "get draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt". 
> > 
> >A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in 
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>  or 
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>  
> > 
> > 
> >Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail. 
> > 
> >Send a message to: 
> >     mailserv@ietf.org. 
> >In the body type: 
> >     "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt". 
> >     
> >NOTE:        The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in 
> >     MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this 
> >     feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE" 
> >     command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or 
> >     a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant 
> >mail readers 
> >     exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with 
> >     "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split 
> >     up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on 
> >     how to manipulate these messages. 
> >             
> >             
> >Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
> >implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the 
> >Internet-Draft. 
> > 
> 


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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</TITLE>

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<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=252374620-04042003>Dave,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=252374620-04042003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=252374620-04042003>For 
the PHP, I didn't mean a new PID inside extended control word. What I meant was 
a link PID. For example if</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=252374620-04042003>the 
link is POS (packet over sonet) then a PPP PID for the PPP header that wraps the 
packet could identify the</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=252374620-04042003>payload as being of extended control word 
nature.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=252374620-04042003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=252374620-04042003>-Shahram</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
  <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> David Allan 
  [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, April 04, 2003 3:43 
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> Shahram Davari<BR><B>Cc:</B> pwe3@ietf.org; 
  mpls@uu.net<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] I-D 
  ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <P><FONT size=2>Hi Shahram:</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>&gt; I have a few questions/comments:</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 1) Last sentence of section 2: It is 
  not clear what the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; loopback address is. I assume 
  it is not a 127/8 address.</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>Correct, it is the LSR/PEs own loopback address. not an 
  internal link loopback address. </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>&gt; 2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of section 4 a bit 
  more.</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>Hmmmm, if an LSP of level 'n' transports other LSPs (carries 
  MPLS payload), and load spreading makes a descision for forwarding that 
  includes those other LSPs labels in its deliberations, then those other LSPs 
  do not necessarily forward consistently with the LSP that you tested at level 
  'n'. </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>If the LSP of level 'n' only carries other payloads (IP, PW 
  payloads etc.), then you will have consistency. I'll try to come up with some 
  better wording.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>&nbsp;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 3) Section 6: I assume by 
  no PHP you mean when there is only </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; one label to 
  be poped. right? </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>Deployed PHP would then forward the Payload ID and subsequent 
  payload. Probably a good reason for using an unassigned version 
  number.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>&gt; Also it might be possible to </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  get a PPP PID for the extended Payload ID control-word.</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>The more PID types we add, the more complex implementations 
  will be. Lets discuss.</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>cheers</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>Dave</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&nbsp;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  Yours,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Shahram </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;-----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [<A 
  href="mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org">mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org</A>]</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 AM</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;Internet-Drafts directories.</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Title&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : MPLS and IP PW Payload ID</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Author(s)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : D. Allan</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Filename&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : 
  draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pages&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : 0</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Date&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : 2003-4-3</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;This 
  memo defines an MPLS and PW payload ID. It describes </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; how an MPLS </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;payload ID may be 
  used to address a number of issues associated with </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes how when used with 
  PWs </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;permits OAM and control protocols to be 
  multiplexed with a PW.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;A URL for this Internet-Draft is: </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;<A href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt" 
  target=_blank>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</A></FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;To remove yourself 
  from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;the message.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;Internet-Drafts are also available by 
  anonymous FTP. Login</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;with the username</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. 
  After logging in,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;type "cd internet-drafts" 
  and then</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "get 
  draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found 
  in </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;<A href="http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html" 
  target=_blank>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</A> or </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;<A href="ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt" 
  target=_blank>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt</A></FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;Send a message 
  to:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  mailserv@ietf.org.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;In the body type:</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "FILE 
  /internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;NOTE:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The mail server at 
  ietf.org can return the document in</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" 
  utility.&nbsp; To use this</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" 
  before the "FILE"</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  command.&nbsp; To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a MIME-compliant mail 
  reader.&nbsp; Different MIME-compliant</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;mail 
  readers</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; exhibit 
  different behavior, especially when dealing with</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which 
  have been split</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; up 
  into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; how to manipulate these 
  messages.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;Below is the data which will enable a MIME 
  compliant mail reader </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;implementation to 
  automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;Internet-Draft.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Cc: "'pwe3@ietf.org'" <pwe3@ietf.org>, "'mpls@uu.net'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2003 15:54:04 -0500 
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Actually I suspect someone will suggest that 0000 will collide with deployed
stuff ;-)

1000 was chosen not to collide with stuff that after writing I found may not
be an issue. If we accept that existing PHP may lead to somthing trying to
interpret this stuff, then avoiding all assigned IP version numbers is
probably the best choice, which leaves 1-3 and 10-14, or 0 and 15 (the
explicitly reserved values). IMO I would lean towards 15, which cannot be
interpreted as a protocol at all and does not collide with IANA space.

Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com] 
> Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 3:28 PM
> To: Shahram Davari; Allan, David [CAR:NS00:EXCH]
> Cc: 'pwe3@ietf.org'; 'mpls@uu.net'
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> 
> 
> Dave,
> 
> Also isn't it better to use '0000' instead of '1000' for the 
> first nibble. This way it won't interfere with any implementation.
> 
> -Shahram
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Shahram Davari
> >Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 3:25 PM
> >To: David Allan (E-mail)
> >Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@uu.net
> >Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> >
> >
> >Hi Dave,
> >
> >I have a few questions/comments:
> >
> >1) Last sentence of section 2: It is not clear what the
> >loopback address is. I assume it is not a 127/8 address.
> >
> >2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of section 4 a bit more.
> >
> >3) Section 6: I assume by no PHP you mean when there is only
> >one label to be poped. right?
> >Also it might be possible to get a PPP PID for the extended 
> >Payload ID control-word. 
> >
> >Yours,
> >Shahram
> >
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> >>Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 AM
> >>Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org
> >>Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> >>Internet-Drafts directories.
> >>
> >>
> >>	Title		: MPLS and IP PW Payload ID
> >>	Author(s)	: D. Allan
> >>	Filename	: draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> >>	Pages		: 0
> >>	Date		: 2003-4-3
> >>	
> >>This memo defines an MPLS and PW payload ID. It describes 
> how an MPLS 
> >>payload ID may be used to address a number of issues 
> associated with 
> >>proprietary ECMP deployments. It describes how when used with PWs 
> >>permits OAM and control protocols to be multiplexed with a PW.
> >>
> >>A URL for this Internet-Draft is: 
> >>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt
> >>
> >>To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a 
> message to
> >>ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of 
> >>the message.
> >>
> >>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> >>with the username
> >>"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
> >>type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> >>	"get draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
> >>
> >>A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in 
> >>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or 
> >>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >>
> >>Send a message to:
> >>	mailserv@ietf.org.
> >>In the body type:
> >>	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt".
> >>	
> >>NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> >>	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> >>	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> >>	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> >>	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> >>mail readers
> >>	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> >>	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> >>	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> >>	how to manipulate these messages.
> >>		
> >>		
> >>Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
> >>implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the 
> >>Internet-Draft.
> >>
> >
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Actually I suspect someone will suggest that 0000 =
will collide with deployed stuff ;-)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1000 was chosen not to collide with stuff that after =
writing I found may not be an issue. If we accept that existing PHP may =
lead to somthing trying to interpret this stuff, then avoiding all =
assigned IP version numbers is probably the best choice, which leaves =
1-3 and 10-14, or 0 and 15 (the explicitly reserved values). IMO I =
would lean towards 15, which cannot be interpreted as a protocol at all =
and does not collide with IANA space.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Shahram Davari [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com">mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-=
sierra.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 3:28 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Shahram Davari; Allan, David =
[CAR:NS00:EXCH]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: 'pwe3@ietf.org'; 'mpls@uu.net'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D =
ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Dave,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Also isn't it better to use '0000' instead of =
'1000' for the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; first nibble. This way it won't interfere with =
any implementation.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -Shahram</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;From: Shahram Davari</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 3:25 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;To: David Allan (E-mail)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; mpls@uu.net</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Subject: RE: [PWE3] I-D =
ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Hi Dave,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;I have a few questions/comments:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;1) Last sentence of section 2: It is not =
clear what the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;loopback address is. I assume it is not a =
127/8 address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;2) Could you please explain bullet 2 of =
section 4 a bit more.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;3) Section 6: I assume by no PHP you mean =
when there is only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;one label to be poped. right?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Also it might be possible to get a PPP PID =
for the extended </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Payload ID control-word. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Yours,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Shahram</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org">mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org=
</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 6:44 =
AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Cc: mpls@uu.net; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Subject: [PWE3] I-D =
ACTION:draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;A New Internet-Draft is available from =
the on-line</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Internet-Drafts directories.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Title&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : MPLS and IP PW Payload =
ID</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Author(s)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : D. Allan</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Filename&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : =
draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pages&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : 0</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Date&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : =
2003-4-3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;This memo defines an MPLS and PW =
payload ID. It describes </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; how an MPLS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;payload ID may be used to address a =
number of issues </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; associated with </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;proprietary ECMP deployments. It =
describes how when used with PWs </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;permits OAM and control protocols to be =
multiplexed with a PW.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;A URL for this Internet-Draft is: =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt"=
 =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-p=
id-00.txt</A></FONT>
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;In the body type:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;FILE =
/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-pid-00.txt&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&gt;NOTE:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The mail server at =
ietf.org can return the document in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MIME-encoded form by =
using the &quot;mpack&quot; utility.&nbsp; To use this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; feature, insert the =
command &quot;ENCODING mime&quot; before the &quot;FILE&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; command.&nbsp; To =
decode the response(s), you will need &quot;munpack&quot; or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a MIME-compliant =
mail reader.&nbsp; Different MIME-compliant</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;mail readers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; exhibit different =
behavior, especially when dealing with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&quot;multipart&quot; MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been =
split</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; up into multiple =
messages), so check your local documentation on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; how to manipulate =
these messages.</FONT>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Below is the data which will enable a =
MIME compliant mail reader </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;implementation to automatically =
retrieve the ASCII version of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Internet-Draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
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From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Fri Apr  4 19:14:41 2003
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Subject: RE: Draft MPLS minutes
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2003 17:49:19 -0600
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Thread-Topic: Draft MPLS minutes
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From: "Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALABS" <gash@att.com>
To: "George Swallow" <swallow@cisco.com>
Cc: "Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALABS" <gash@att.com>, <mpls@UU.NET>,
        <zinin@psg.com>, <bwijnen@lucent.com>, <loa.andersson@utfors.se>,
        "GOODE, B (Bur), ALABS" <bgoode@att.com>,
        "Hand, James C, ALABS" <jameshand@att.com>,
        <raymond_zhang@infonet.com>,
        "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
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This is an excellent set of minutes in general, and the VoIP header compression discussion is a very good and complete summary.  

In regard to the item:

> Requirements for End-to-End VoIP Header Compression
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ash-e2e-voip-hdr-comp-rqmts-00.txt
...
> The main issue is finding the right home for this work - some people
> believe that the MPLS WG is the right place, and the authors would
> like to propose that this is the right place.
>
> Scott wanted to make sure that the authors were aware of the robust
> header compression work ongoing in the transport area.  The answer is
> yes.  In fact, the primary author of that work (Steve Casner) also
> thinks this work belongs in the MPLS WG.
>
> George and Scott agreed that this will be brought up in the Sub-IP
> Directorate meeting.

Please let us know the status of the discussion on the MPLS WG charter extension.  

Hopefully we can get agreement that this work can be brought within the charter of the MPLS working group.  Please let us know how we can assist in getting a positive resolution.

We have followed the 'MPLS Change Process' http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-andersson-mpls-g-chng-proc-00.txt and are awaiting the next steps.  We certainly do not want to force this into the 'dust bin'.  Based on the criteria in the Change Process, it should go forward: there has been support from other service providers, quite a lot of discussion/support on the lists, and even prior interest/acceptance in the WG.

Thanks,
Jerry


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Sat Apr  5 09:49:26 2003
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Mike MacFaden <mrm@riverstonenet.com>,
        "Thomas D. Nadeau"
	 <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Cc: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, jcucchiara@artel.com,
        cheenu@paramanet.com, arun@force10networks.com, hans@ipunplugged.com,
        kireeti@juniper.net, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Last Call  MPLS-TC-MIB #6
Date: Sat, 5 Apr 2003 16:23:12 +0200 
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Mike, the problem is that they want to use the TeHopAddressAS
in the TeHopAddress objects, and those are of type OCTET STRING,
so the one from RFC3291 cannot be used.

Maybe 3291bis should also add a OCTET-STRING based AsNumber?

Thanks,
Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mike MacFaden [mailto:mrm@riverstonenet.com]
> Sent: zaterdag 5 april 2003 7:04
> To: Thomas D. Nadeau
> Cc: Wijnen, Bert (Bert); jcucchiara@artel.com; cheenu@paramanet.com;
> arun@force10networks.com; hans@ipunplugged.com; kireeti@juniper.net;
> mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: Re: Last Call MPLS-TC-MIB #6
> 
> 
> On Thu, Apr 03, 2003 at 11:05:52AM -0500, Thomas D. Nadeau wrote:
> >>6) TeHopAddressAS will most likely be a duplicate of
> >>whatever Jeffrey Haas does on the updates to the BGP mib modules.
> >>Should probably consult on this before we end up with TWO TCs
> >>that can be used to represent a 2 or 4 byte ASN.
> >
> >         The current state of these objects were as strongly
> >suggested by Bert and after numerous iterations including
> >the review from Atlanta. I hesitate to change them further unless
> >there is a serious flaw that you can identify. On the issue of
> >consistency with the BGP TCs, if the BGP guys want to reference
> >our TC,  then that is cool but we are not in a position at this
> >point to wait around to see what they want to do before we
> >change these TCs.
> 
> The new BGP MIB module draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-03.txt uses
> the following TC from *RFC 3291* 
> 
> InetAutonomousSystemNumber ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
>     STATUS      current
>     DESCRIPTION
>         "Represents an autonomous system number which identifies an
>          Autonomous System (AS). An AS is a set of routers under a
>          single technical administration, using an interior gateway
>          protocol and common metrics to route packets within the AS,
>          and using an exterior gateway protocol to route packets to
>          other ASs'. IANA maintains the AS number space and has
>          delegated large parts to the regional registries.
>  
>          Autonomous system numbers are currently limited to 16 bits
>          (0..65535). There is however work in progress to enlarge the
>          autonomous system number space to 32 bits. This textual
>          convention therefore uses an Unsigned32 value without a
>          range restriction in order to support a larger autonomous
>          system number space."
>     REFERENCE  "RFC 1771, RFC 1930"
>     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
>  
> 
> versus
> 
>   TeHopAddressAS ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
>              STATUS      current
>              DESCRIPTION
>                 "Represents a two or four octet AS number.
>                  The AS number is represented in network byte
>                  order (MSB first).  A two-octet AS number has
>                  the two MSB octets set to zero."
>              SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (4))
>  
> 
> I contend you can remove TeHopAddressAS. 
> 
> InetAutonomousSystemNumber
> a) Is much better described 
> b) Is easily imported from an existing RFC (bgp mib modules use it)
> 
> Thanks,
> Mike MacFaden
> 
>  
> 


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Message-Id: <200304051552.KAA85178@workhorse.fictitious.org>
To: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
cc: curtis@fictitious.org, mpls@UU.NET
Reply-To: curtis@fictitious.org
Subject: Re: Check MPLS WG Consensus (on soft preemption) 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 04 Apr 2003 00:23:01 +0200."
             <3E8CB445.F8CCF8E7@alcatel.be> 
Date: Sat, 05 Apr 2003 10:52:30 -0500
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@fictitious.org>
Sender: owner-mpls@UU.NET
Precedence: bulk


In message <3E8CB445.F8CCF8E7@alcatel.be>, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wri
tes:
> curtis,
> 
> see in-line...
> 
> > Dimitri,
> > 
> > Please note that at this point the primary disscussion is about
> > whether this should become a WG document.  
> 
> well george asked for further comments (i should probably
> change the title of this e-mail in this case) nonetheless i 
> think that this topic is relevant to be further progressed 
> by the community

Just checking whether you thought the work was worthwhile.

> > I haven't seen anything to
> > indicate that it should not be, just a discussion of RRO vs Path-Err
> > feedback and followup discusion of details.
> 
> see in-line, because i believe some refinements might be
> considered in the next wg version...

Thanks.

> > Further comments on the details of the draft below inline.
> 
> [..]
> 
> > > curtis,
> > >
> > > thanks for the clarification, and trying to summarize
> > > the discussion (which was "how soft the preemption is"
> > > at the end) it seems we're focusing on the second case
> > > were consolidated feedback is expected, there might be
> > > thus some words to ponder within the actual version of
> > > the document (which tends to imply that timing is a
> > > critical issue) such as "This indicates to the HE of
> > > this LSP that it must be re-routed *as soon as possible*
> > > using a make before break." and "The preempting node MUST
> > > *immediately* send a Resv message with the 'Preemption
> > > pending' RRO flag set for each soft preempted TE LSP."
> > 
> > The RRO should be sent immediately, but the reroute should be slightly
> > less than immediate.  This is true in any case where packets are not
> > being pitched into the bit bucket in large numbers.  The reason is
> > that multiple ingress can all try to make reservations for the same
> > resources.  If some form of pacing is applied then some feedback from
> > the midpoints can influence further setups to go elsewhere.
> > 
> > If this is the case where reroute is somewhat less than immediate then
> > the number of LSPs soft-preempted by multiple congested links (the
> > prime example of this occurs in any overlapping rings topology) can be
> > substantially reduced if all LSR on the path know which ones are
> > already preempted.
> 
> well this is probably the turning point here, if the provided
> mechanism does delay - how long ? - and at which point in the
> process at generation of the Resv ? and/or only at the edge  
> for the make-before-break decision ? the latter goes in your
> direction, and the former as well but with slight refinement 
> "what immediately means here?" is it a global lsr or a per-lsp 
> decision process that we want? or equivalently do we make 
> dependent or independent decisions? 

RFC2702 gave us the term resilience.  The delay is configured using
the resilience timer, a feature that most implementations have had for
a very long time.  The resilience timer sometimes has other names like
setup pacing.  In any case its an existing feature in most
implementations.

> also if nodes wait for consolidating the information received 
> through signalling (a time sufficient for edge node to have
> the full rro consolidated feedback and smaller than the 
> soft-preemption elapsing timer) do they have to wait for
> an lsa update or not in addition to the (optional) operation  
> of updating the current running copy of the te lsdb with the
> per-lsp signalled info; 

The CSPF is often run on slightly inaccurate (as little as
milliseconds too old) information.  The set of preemptions is a solid
indication that it can't use specific links so it could be considered
prior to receiving IGP flooding of changes.  Thats up to the
implementation.

> thus the operation mode should probably distinguish between 
> consolidated feedback from signalling - by default of rro 
> usage and the feedback from routing (optional); the issue i 
> see here is that the bandwidth adjustment will be known after
> the update... what happens is probably that the working group 
> has to decide either we strictly focus on the signalling part 
> or do we enter into "ways in which this can work" imho we are 
> probably in the middle of the bridge here as it stands in the 
> current version of the i-d (we are opening the doors and i
> don't know how far we should go in consolidating each of them)

The draft strictly focuses on the signaling part as all RFCs do.
Anything which is an implementation specific optimization that falls
within the specified behaviour can be omitted.

> > > you have mentioned "The RRO with "Preemption pending"
> > > set can be sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this."
> > > would you clarify what do you mean in the former one?
> > > i don't see this in the current i-d version (i see only
> > > Resv RRO mentioned w/o further details)
> > 
> > An ERO is sent in the path and an RRO is sent in both the PATH and
> > RESV, initially with only the ingress in the PATH RRO.  The midpoint
> > can update the RRO that is sends in either direction.
> >
> > I've discussed this with Mathew but you are correct that it is not in
> > the current draft.  I can't be sure it will be but this brings the
> > discussion on list.
> 
> other issue to look at, is that it is considered as a 
> trigger message so details concerning maintaining the 
> "preemption state pending" using refresh should also 
> be discussed in there (this in order to have clear 
> description)

Good point.  The draft should mention that this is a trigger message
when using refresh reduction.

> > > note also that i am not sure on how far we can go in
> > > soft-preemption of soft-preempted lsp, when you say:
> > > "allows further soft-preemptions to act on already
> > > soft-preempted LSPs." wouldn't we then propagate the
> > > problems? imho it might be wise (and i think this is
> > > what the current doc says in section 6) to limit it
> > > *by default* to external events -
> > 
> > Soft preemption essentially means that the resourses at a node are
> > overbooked beyond the normal connection admission and an LSP has been
> > selected to be removed but has to be nice to the ingress, the removal
> > has been deferred for some non-zero time.
> 
> when i said "external events" is avoid that for soft-
> preemption reasons, other lsp's get themselves soft-
> preempted (so that cascading wouldn't be possible during 
> the process of make-before-break during this operation 
> itself, we may be just delaying the process and then the 
> soft preemption elapsing timer would simply drop the lsp) 
> was it allowed within current version of the i-d (i think 
> in section 6 it refers only to point of occurrence of the 
> event) in order to avoid it's timer should be reset then
> otherwise lower priority lsp will be penalized more than
> once, another way is to allow for more than one value of 
> this timer (per priority) well just some thoughts here in 
> order to progress.

Section 6 isn't very clearly written.  The above paragraph isn't very
clearly written either.  I couldn't make any sense of it.  It is
sufficiently unclear that you're going to have to try again.

> > Consider overlapping large rings which overlap at A-B-C-D.  If one
> > ring goes down consider reroutes from that ring that would go in the
> > A-B-C-D direction.  Either FRR or standby LSP may be in use (standby
> > has obvious advantages in this topology) on the preferred LSPs.  If so
> > rerouting the preferred LSP may occur gradually (less than immediate,
> > but not slowly).  Even if FRR or standby LSP are not in use there are
> > good arguments to try to set up LSPs exactly immediately.  At some
> > point a link on A-B-C-D will be full and one lower preference LSP will
> > be soft-preempted.  The ingress reroute of the less preferred LSP is
> > also less than immediate.  As additional more preferred LSPs are added
> > to A-B-C-D other links will become overloaded.  These can effectively
> > "credit" the already soft-preempted LSPs as gone, knowing that this
> > will minimize disruption.
> >
> > This is in effect an optimization of soft-preempt designed to minimize
> > disruption of the network.
> > 
> > In restoration doing some things "as fast as possible" is best but
> > doing everything "as fast as possible" isn't always the best approach.
> > With FRR or standby LSP on more preferred LSPs, cutover to the
> > presignaled backups as fast as possible is desireable but rerouting
> > the primaries with some pacing is desireable.  Without soft-preempt,
> > the less preferred LSPs have to be rerouted "as fast as possible"
> > because often less preferred LSPs aren't backed up by FRR or standby
> > LSPs and all traffic for these is pitch when hard preempted.  With
> > soft-preempt, and TCP dominated traffic, pacing of the reroute of the
> > less preferred LSPs is desireable.
> > 
> > This of course doesn't prevent an ISP from configuring their LSR to do
> > everything "as fast as possible" even in the above scenarios and some
> > will, might even be most of them, that I don't know.  For the rest,
> > opinions will vary regarding optimal values of "less than immediate".
> > I'd guess that opinions on the range on the optimal values of "less
> > than immediate" will vary from all LSP being rerouted in 100s of msec
> > (which differs from immediate but not by much) to a few 10s of
> > seconds.  My point was that the latter, being very much on the long
> > side given the stress placed on sub second reroute capability was
> > actually not a problem from a user perception for some types of
> > service (non-SLA, mostly TCP, on a less preferred LSP).
> > 
> > > thanks,
> > > - dimitri.
> > >
> > > Curtis Villamizar wrote:
> > > >
> > > > In message <3E89335B.E1691D6E@alcatel.be>, Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcate
> l.be
> > >  wri
> > > > tes:
> > > > > hi, to address the following comment exchange:
> > > > >
> > > > > -----
> > > > >
> > > > > > > > The preference for the RRO flag is that like the protect-inuse,
> > > > > > > > the ingress knows which hops it does not have resources on.
> > > > > > > > Consider the path A-B-C-...Z. If hops D-E and G-H have preempte
> d,
> > > > > > > > but all of the hops are near 100% utilized, the ingress knows i
> t
> > > > > > > > can share bandwidth with its prior LSP on all hops for which th
> e
> > > > > > > > RRO flag bit is not set. Its harder to do that with a collectio
> n
> > > > > > > > of path-err messages.
> > > > >
> > > > > > > That's perfectly correct and one of the reasons why we ended up
> > > > > > > with this scheme. Otherwise, the HE would have had to wait for so
> me
> > > > > > > unknown period of time (to make sure it has received all the PERR
> > > > > > > from the set of preempting nodes) before triggering a new CSPF on
> > > > > > > the modified topology
> > > > >
> > > > > > OK. But I don't see how using Resv lets you know when all of the
> > > > > > premption is complete. Since in your example preemption of D-E is
> > > > > > likely to happen first it will trigger a Resv reporting just one
> > > > > > hop as preempted. Later there will be another Resv that indicates
> > > > > > D-E and G-H as preempted. Sometime later there might be another
> > > > > > Resv indicating further preemption down near Z. The only advantage
> > > > > > seems to be that the Resv gives you a list of preemptions that have
> > > > > > happened (saving the HE from having to maintain that list itself).
> > > > > > It does not remove the "unknown period of time" issue.
> > > > >
> > > > > -----
> > > > >
> > > > > we may consider two modes, a fast one using PathErr messages (or
> > > > > even Notify messages) to the sender (optimizing the time performance)
> ,
> > > > > and a trace mode using the RRO but with a prior notification to
> > > > > the receiver so that the complete trace is available through the
> > > > > RRO at the sender side before making a decision (optimizing the
> > > > > resource performance), i have got the impression that the current
> > > > > solution tries to optimize both at the same time but as mentioned
> > > > > by adrian it doesn't seem to be feasible
> > > > >
> > > > > thanks,
> > > > > - dimitri.
> > > >
> > > > Dimitri,
> > > >
> > > > The vast majority of traffic is IP and of that some 95% or more is
> > > > TCP.  In the last major ISP traffic sampling I've seen (available
> > > > through CAIDA - look around) there was enough relatively high speed
> > > > and long duration TCP flows to make traffic easily compressible by
> > > > 30-40% and possibly by 50% with very low loss.  If this were to occur,
> > > > customers with high speed access would notice a degredation in
> > > > performance of bulk transfers, but would otherwise be nearly
> > > > imperceptible.  If the degredation were for a brief period, customers
> > > > with high speed access that were not making explicit measurements
> > > > would not notice either (or barely notice).
> > > >
> > > > This means that soft preemption can be provide many seconds or even
> > > > 10s of seconds of "grace period" before hard preemption.  The
> > > > performance loss for "less preferred" IP traffic over temporarily
> > > > overloaded links for seconds or a few 10s of seconds would be
> > > > imperceptible unless doing bulk transfer and measuring the throughput.
> > > > Rerouting by multiple ingress need not be rushed to the point that
> > > > poor layout results (ie: the ingress reroutes can be paced such that
> > > > feedback from the midpoints is effective).
> > > >
> > > > The reroute can also be configured to go "as fast as possible" if that
> > > > is what the ISP would prefer.
> > > >
> > > > If a large number of LSPs is soft preempted, and preemption occurs at
> > > > multiple hops, then the RRO method consolidates the feedback and most
> > > > important, allows further soft-preemptions to act on already
> > > > soft-preempted LSPs.  The RRO with "Preemption pending" set can be
> > > > sent in both the PATH and RESV to insure this.
> > > >
> > > > The case where a large number of LSPs is soft preempted is likely to
> > > > be caused by a failure at some other link that causes higher
> > > > preference LSPs to be rerouted.  If these use either FRR or standby
> > > > LSPs, then the primary LSP need not be rerouted "as fast as possible"
> > > > and the effective result will be a pacing of LSP setups and therefore
> > > > of soft-preemptions.  Knowing which lower preference LSPs are already
> > > > soft-preempted is more important than fast notification of the
> > > > ingress.
> > > >
> > > > Curtis
> > > >
> > > > > George Swallow wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > In San Francisco the workgroup showed support for making
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
> > > > > >     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > an MPLS WG Document.  This message is to solicit any further commen
> ts
> > > > > > prior to making a final determination.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Please reply by 4/7 24:00 GMT.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ...George
> > >
> > > --
> > > Papadimitriou Dimitri
> > > E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> > > Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> > > E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> > > Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> > > Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> > > Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> > >
> 
> -- 
> Papadimitriou Dimitri 
> E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
> Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> 



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Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2003 21:03:45 -0800
From: Mike MacFaden <mrm@riverstonenet.com>
To: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Cc: "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, jcucchiara@artel.com,
        cheenu@paramanet.com, arun@force10networks.com, hans@ipunplugged.com,
        kireeti@juniper.net, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Last Call  MPLS-TC-MIB #6
Message-ID: <20030404210345.A17633@riverstonenet.com>
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In-Reply-To: <5.2.0.9.2.20030403110350.02aafec8@bucket.cisco.com>; from tnadeau@cisco.com on Thu, Apr 03, 2003 at 11:05:52AM -0500
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On Thu, Apr 03, 2003 at 11:05:52AM -0500, Thomas D. Nadeau wrote:
>>6) TeHopAddressAS will most likely be a duplicate of
>>whatever Jeffrey Haas does on the updates to the BGP mib modules.
>>Should probably consult on this before we end up with TWO TCs
>>that can be used to represent a 2 or 4 byte ASN.
>
>         The current state of these objects were as strongly
>suggested by Bert and after numerous iterations including
>the review from Atlanta. I hesitate to change them further unless
>there is a serious flaw that you can identify. On the issue of
>consistency with the BGP TCs, if the BGP guys want to reference
>our TC,  then that is cool but we are not in a position at this
>point to wait around to see what they want to do before we
>change these TCs.

The new BGP MIB module draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-03.txt uses
the following TC from *RFC 3291* 

InetAutonomousSystemNumber ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "Represents an autonomous system number which identifies an
         Autonomous System (AS). An AS is a set of routers under a
         single technical administration, using an interior gateway
         protocol and common metrics to route packets within the AS,
         and using an exterior gateway protocol to route packets to
         other ASs'. IANA maintains the AS number space and has
         delegated large parts to the regional registries.
 
         Autonomous system numbers are currently limited to 16 bits
         (0..65535). There is however work in progress to enlarge the
         autonomous system number space to 32 bits. This textual
         convention therefore uses an Unsigned32 value without a
         range restriction in order to support a larger autonomous
         system number space."
    REFERENCE  "RFC 1771, RFC 1930"
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32
 

versus

  TeHopAddressAS ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
             STATUS      current
             DESCRIPTION
                "Represents a two or four octet AS number.
                 The AS number is represented in network byte
                 order (MSB first).  A two-octet AS number has
                 the two MSB octets set to zero."
             SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (4))
 

I contend you can remove TeHopAddressAS. 

InetAutonomousSystemNumber
a) Is much better described 
b) Is easily imported from an existing RFC (bgp mib modules use it)

Thanks,
Mike MacFaden

 



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From: "sumit singh" <sumit_s@rediffmail.com>
Reply-To: "sumit singh" <sumit_s@rediffmail.com>
To: mpls@UU.NET
Cc: rsvp@isi.edu
Subject: RSVP-TE and CR-LDP
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Hi All,

Can a single router run both RSVP-TE and CR-LDP parallely (i.e., 
together at the same time)?
If yes I wonder if someone could highlight the major issues that 
need to be taken care of.

Is there any such product already existing in the market?

Regards,
Sumit


_______________________________________________________________________
Odomos - the only  mosquito protection outside 4 walls -
Click here to know more!
http://r.rediff.com/r?http://clients.rediff.com/odomos/Odomos.htm&&odomos&&wn



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Mon Apr  7 11:09:04 2003
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From: "Peter Ashwood-Smith" <petera@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'sumit singh'" <sumit_s@rediffmail.com>, mpls@UU.NET
Cc: rsvp@isi.edu
Subject: RE: RSVP-TE and CR-LDP
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Yes you can, its not hard at all. You can either partition the label spaces
and bandwidth between the two, say 50/50, or you can give them a common
label space and bandwidth pool and make it first come first serve. 

Yes, there are products that do this.

Peter

-----Original Message-----
From: sumit singh [mailto:sumit_s@rediffmail.com] 
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 1:19 AM
To: mpls@UU.NET
Cc: rsvp@isi.edu
Subject: RSVP-TE and CR-LDP


Hi All,

Can a single router run both RSVP-TE and CR-LDP parallely (i.e., 
together at the same time)?
If yes I wonder if someone could highlight the major issues that 
need to be taken care of.

Is there any such product already existing in the market?

Regards,
Sumit


_______________________________________________________________________
Odomos - the only  mosquito protection outside 4 walls -
Click here to know more!
http://r.rediff.com/r?http://clients.rediff.com/odomos/Odomos.htm&&odomos&&w
n


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charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: RSVP-TE and CR-LDP</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes you can, its not hard at all. You can either =
partition the label spaces and bandwidth between the two, say 50/50, or =
you can give them a common label space and bandwidth pool and make it =
first come first serve. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes, there are products that do this.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Peter</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: sumit singh [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:sumit_s@rediffmail.com">mailto:sumit_s@rediffmail.com</A>=
] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 1:19 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: mpls@UU.NET</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: rsvp@isi.edu</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RSVP-TE and CR-LDP</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Can a single router run both RSVP-TE and CR-LDP =
parallely (i.e., </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>together at the same time)?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>If yes I wonder if someone could highlight the major =
issues that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>need to be taken care of.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Is there any such product already existing in the =
market?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sumit</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________________________=
________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Odomos - the only&nbsp; mosquito protection outside =
4 walls -</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Click here to know more! <A =
HREF=3D"http://r.rediff.com/r?http://clients.rediff.com/odomos/Odomos.ht=
m&&odomos&&wn" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://r.rediff.com/r?http://clients.rediff.com/odomos=
/Odomos.htm&&odomos&&wn</A></FONT>
</P>

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From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Mon Apr  7 11:12:43 2003
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Date: Mon, 07 Apr 2003 10:47:24 -0400
From: David Charlap <David.Charlap@marconi.com>
Organization: Marconi, Vienna VA
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Subject: Re: RSVP-TE and CR-LDP
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sumit singh wrote:
> 
> Can a single router run both RSVP-TE and CR-LDP parallely (i.e., 
> together at the same time)?

I don't see why not.  Assuming that they don't step on each others label 
spaces (which would be an implementation issue, not a protocol issue) I 
se no reason why they couldn't.

> If yes I wonder if someone could highlight the major issues that need to 
> be taken care of.

If RSVP-TE uses a particular label value for one of its LSPs, then 
CR-LDP (or LDP or anything else) must not use that same label value.  If 
your router uses a common module for assigning labels to all protocols, 
this should not be an issue.

Ingress nodes will have to decide which LSP to forward data packets into 
if there are multiple LSPs going to the same destination.  But this 
problem exists even when you're only using one TE protocol.

I can't think of any other potential problems.

> Is there any such product already existing in the market?

Don't know about that.

-- David




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Date: Mon, 07 Apr 2003 16:52:12 -0400
To: Mike MacFaden <mrm@riverstonenet.com>,
        "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Last Call  MPLS-TC-MIB #6
Cc: jcucchiara@artel.com, cheenu@paramanet.com, arun@force10networks.com,
        hans@ipunplugged.com, kireeti@juniper.net, mpls@UU.NET
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At 01:40 PM 4/7/2003 -0700, Mike MacFaden wrote:
>On Sat, Apr 05, 2003 at 04:23:12PM +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
> >Mike, the problem is that they want to use the TeHopAddressAS
> >in the TeHopAddress objects, and those are of type OCTET STRING,
> >so the one from RFC3291 cannot be used.
> >
> >Maybe 3291bis should also add a OCTET-STRING based AsNumber?
>
>I see. Then I suggest it would be best if all the different
>TCs that represent an AS number (integer, string, ...)
>were in one place with the same semantic definition then
>spread out among various technology specific mib modules.
>
>If that can't be done for whatever reason, then this TC should
>reference the more formal definition in 3291.

         I like the reference option.

         --tom


> >>
> >>   TeHopAddressAS ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
> >>              STATUS      current
> >>              DESCRIPTION
> >>                 "Represents a two or four octet AS number.
> >>                  The AS number is represented in network byte
> >>                  order (MSB first).  A two-octet AS number has
> >>                  the two MSB octets set to zero."
> >>              SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (4))
>
>
>Regards
>Mike MacFaden


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>,
        Mike MacFaden
	 <mrm@riverstonenet.com>,
        "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
Cc: jcucchiara@artel.com, cheenu@paramanet.com, arun@force10networks.com,
        hans@ipunplugged.com, kireeti@juniper.net, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Last Call  MPLS-TC-MIB #6
Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2003 23:04:43 +0200 
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Tom wrote:
> At 01:40 PM 4/7/2003 -0700, Mike MacFaden wrote:
> >On Sat, Apr 05, 2003 at 04:23:12PM +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
> > >Mike, the problem is that they want to use the TeHopAddressAS
> > >in the TeHopAddress objects, and those are of type OCTET STRING,
> > >so the one from RFC3291 cannot be used.
> > >
> > >Maybe 3291bis should also add a OCTET-STRING based AsNumber?
> >
> >I see. Then I suggest it would be best if all the different
> >TCs that represent an AS number (integer, string, ...)
> >were in one place with the same semantic definition then
> >spread out among various technology specific mib modules.
> >
> >If that can't be done for whatever reason, then this TC should
> >reference the more formal definition in 3291.
> 
>          I like the reference option.
> 
Not sure how much sense it makes if the OCTET-STRING version REFERENCEs
a doc that has a Integer based version.

RFC3291 is in the process of being updated. We can add an OCTET STRING 
version there, and if (by the time PLS-TC) goes to RFC the otehr one
is also ready for RFC, then we can switch at that point.
Otherwise we can switch at some later point (assuming both base types
and semantics will be the same).

Bert
>          --tom
> 
> 
> > >>
> > >>   TeHopAddressAS ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
> > >>              STATUS      current
> > >>              DESCRIPTION
> > >>                 "Represents a two or four octet AS number.
> > >>                  The AS number is represented in network byte
> > >>                  order (MSB first).  A two-octet AS number has
> > >>                  the two MSB octets set to zero."
> > >>              SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (4))
> >
> >
> >Regards
> >Mike MacFaden
> 
> 
> http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN
=155860751X



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Date: Mon, 07 Apr 2003 17:28:46 -0400
To: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        Mike MacFaden <mrm@riverstonenet.com>,
        "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: Last Call  MPLS-TC-MIB #6
Cc: jcucchiara@artel.com, cheenu@paramanet.com, arun@force10networks.com,
        hans@ipunplugged.com, kireeti@juniper.net, mpls@UU.NET
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At 11:04 PM 4/7/2003 +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>Tom wrote:
> > At 01:40 PM 4/7/2003 -0700, Mike MacFaden wrote:
> > >On Sat, Apr 05, 2003 at 04:23:12PM +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
> > > >Mike, the problem is that they want to use the TeHopAddressAS
> > > >in the TeHopAddress objects, and those are of type OCTET STRING,
> > > >so the one from RFC3291 cannot be used.
> > > >
> > > >Maybe 3291bis should also add a OCTET-STRING based AsNumber?
> > >
> > >I see. Then I suggest it would be best if all the different
> > >TCs that represent an AS number (integer, string, ...)
> > >were in one place with the same semantic definition then
> > >spread out among various technology specific mib modules.
> > >
> > >If that can't be done for whatever reason, then this TC should
> > >reference the more formal definition in 3291.
> >
> >          I like the reference option.
> >
>Not sure how much sense it makes if the OCTET-STRING version REFERENCEs
>a doc that has a Integer based version.
>
>RFC3291 is in the process of being updated. We can add an OCTET STRING
>version there, and if (by the time PLS-TC) goes to RFC the otehr one
>is also ready for RFC, then we can switch at that point.
>Otherwise we can switch at some later point (assuming both base types
>and semantics will be the same).

         Switching at a later time is cool too.

         --Tom




>Bert
> >          --tom
> >
> >
> > > >>
> > > >>   TeHopAddressAS ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
> > > >>              STATUS      current
> > > >>              DESCRIPTION
> > > >>                 "Represents a two or four octet AS number.
> > > >>                  The AS number is represented in network byte
> > > >>                  order (MSB first).  A two-octet AS number has
> > > >>                  the two MSB octets set to zero."
> > > >>              SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (4))
> > >
> > >
> > >Regards
> > >Mike MacFaden
> >
> >
> > http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN
>=155860751X


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2003 23:52:46 -0400 (EDT)
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cc: te-wg@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Notice of WG last call on Diff Serv TE Protocol draft in TEWG
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In May 2001 the TEWG adopted the development of the requirements and 
necessary protocol extensions for Diff-Serv TE.  Upon completion, TEWG 
was to notify the various protocol WGs of the proposal to allow review 
of the proposed protocol changes (if any).  This note serves that purpose.

Please find the pointer for the protocol specification draft below and 
review the proposed changes required in the routing and signaling 
protocols.  

A WG last call on the protocol draft will start by separate email to the 
TEWG.  Be sure to follow-up with any discussion to the te-wg list.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tewg-diff-te-proto-03.txt

It specifies extensions outlined as follows:
- IGP Reuse of unreserved bandwidth sub-tlv to carry 
	BW available per TE-Class
- IGP Optional use bandwidth constraints sub-tlv
- IGP Optional use local overbooking multiplier sub-tlv
- RSVP Class Type Object for signaling class-types other than 0.
- RSVP Diffserv TE error codes

The protocol supports the use of a variety of different bandwidth 
constraint models.  The following drafts are examples listed here for 
reference only.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tewg-diff-te-russian-02.txt
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-lefaucheur-diff-te-mam-00.txt
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ash-mpls-dste-bcmodel-max-alloc-resv-01.txt

Also for reference, the requirements are developed and with RFC-ED now. 

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tewg-diff-te-reqts-07.txt






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From: Joe Lin <jlin@doradosoftware.com>
To: David Charlap <David.Charlap@marconi.com>, <mpls@UU.NET>, <rsvp@isi.edu>
Reply-To: jlin@doradosoftware.com
Subject: Re: RSVP-TE and CR-LDP
Date: Tue, 08 Apr 2003 03:12:06 -0400 (EST)
In-Reply-To: <20030407051839.29066.qmail@webmail25.rediffmail.com> from David Charlap <David.Charlap@marconi.com> on Mon, 07 Apr 2003 10:47:24 -0400
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Juniper E-series box can do both cr-ldp and rsvp-te


---- David Charlap <David.Charlap@marconi.com> wrote:
> sumit singh wrote:
> > 
> > Can a single router run both RSVP-TE and CR-LDP parallely (i.e., 
> > together at the same time)?
> 
> I don't see why not.  Assuming that they don't step on each others label 
> spaces (which would be an implementation issue, not a protocol issue) I 
> se no reason why they couldn't.
> 
> > If yes I wonder if someone could highlight the major issues that need to 
> > be taken care of.
> 
> If RSVP-TE uses a particular label value for one of its LSPs, then 
> CR-LDP (or LDP or anything else) must not use that same label value.  If 
> your router uses a common module for assigning labels to all protocols, 
> this should not be an issue.
> 
> Ingress nodes will have to decide which LSP to forward data packets into 
> if there are multiple LSPs going to the same destination.  But this 
> problem exists even when you're only using one TE protocol.
> 
> I can't think of any other potential problems.
> 
> > Is there any such product already existing in the market?
> 
> Don't know about that.
> 
> -- David
> 
> 
> 
> 


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unsubscribe sreedharr@netbrahma.com



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  8 11:44:59 2003
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From: Edward Harrison <eph@dataconnection.com>
To: Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa <Yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2003 16:20:15 +0100 
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Hi,

I have one small question on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt.

Can you confirm whether the Original and Modified TEROs in section 6.3
(sender initiated pruning) are correct?

From section 4.6.1.1, I would expect the original TERO
{A(0,1),B(1,1),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1)} to correspond to
the following tree:

       A
       |
    +--+--+
    |  |  |
    B  C  D
          |
          E
          |
       +--+--+
       |  |  |
       F  G  H

However, from the example in 6.1, I would expect the modified TERO
{A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),H(3,1)} to correspond to:

       A
       |
    +--+--+
    |  |  |
    B  C  D
    |
    E
    |
    H

Have I missed something, or should the original TERO for this example
actually be {A(0,1),B(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1),C(1,1),D(1,1)},
corresponding to:

       A
       |
    +--+--+
    |  |  |
    B  C  D
    |
    E
    |
 +--+--+
 |  |  |
 F  G  H

Regards,

Ed


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  8 13:58:58 2003
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From: "Kullberg, Alan" <akullber@netplane.com>
To: "'Edward Harrison'" <eph@dataconnection.com>,
        "Yasukawa, Seisho"
	 <yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2003 13:34:09 -0400 
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Ed,

I believe that the TEROs as shown in the document are correct.
In the modified TERO {A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),H(3,1)},
notice that E is at level 2 and is subordinate to D at level 1
since D is the most recent node at level 1 encountered when
parsing the TERO from left to right.

Hope this helps.

Alan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Edward Harrison [mailto:eph@dataconnection.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 11:20 AM
> To: Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa
> Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I have one small question on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt.
> 
> Can you confirm whether the Original and Modified TEROs in section 6.3
> (sender initiated pruning) are correct?
> 
> From section 4.6.1.1, I would expect the original TERO
> {A(0,1),B(1,1),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1)} to 
> correspond to
> the following tree:
> 
>        A
>        |
>     +--+--+
>     |  |  |
>     B  C  D
>           |
>           E
>           |
>        +--+--+
>        |  |  |
>        F  G  H
> 
> However, from the example in 6.1, I would expect the modified TERO
> {A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),H(3,1)} to correspond to:
> 
>        A
>        |
>     +--+--+
>     |  |  |
>     B  C  D
>     |
>     E
>     |
>     H
> 
> Have I missed something, or should the original TERO for this example
> actually be {A(0,1),B(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1),C(1,1),D(1,1)},
> corresponding to:
> 
>        A
>        |
>     +--+--+
>     |  |  |
>     B  C  D
>     |
>     E
>     |
>  +--+--+
>  |  |  |
>  F  G  H
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Ed
> 


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  8 14:12:12 2003
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From: Edward Harrison <eph@dataconnection.com>
To: "'Kullberg, Alan'" <akullber@netplane.com>,
        Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa
	 <Yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2003 18:45:59 +0100 
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Thanks Alan,

I'm still a bit confused, though.

The message flow in figure 8 seems to show that node E is subordinate to
node B (as the signaling for the pruning flows from B to E and not D to E).
Moreover, I thought that as the nodes A, B and D all have the subtree-id of
2 in the TERO, they were part of the same sub-tree.  If E is subordinate to
D, shouldn't D have a subtree-ID of 2 and B have a subtree-id of 1?

Answering my confusion another way, maybe you could clarify what the tree
looks like for the modified TERO in example 6.1
{A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),F(3,2),G(3,2)}?

Does the new

     E
     |
   +---+
   |   |
   F   G

subtree hang from node D (as this is where it appears in the TERO) or node B
(as this is the node with the same subtree ID and is where the signaling
flow seems to go in figure 6)?

Thanks,

Ed

-----Original Message-----
From: Kullberg, Alan [mailto:akullber@netplane.com]
Sent: 08 April 2003 18:34
To: Edward Harrison; Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt


Ed,

I believe that the TEROs as shown in the document are correct.
In the modified TERO {A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),H(3,1)},
notice that E is at level 2 and is subordinate to D at level 1
since D is the most recent node at level 1 encountered when
parsing the TERO from left to right.

Hope this helps.

Alan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Edward Harrison [mailto:eph@dataconnection.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 11:20 AM
> To: Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa
> Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I have one small question on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt.
> 
> Can you confirm whether the Original and Modified TEROs in section 6.3
> (sender initiated pruning) are correct?
> 
> From section 4.6.1.1, I would expect the original TERO
> {A(0,1),B(1,1),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1)} to 
> correspond to
> the following tree:
> 
>        A
>        |
>     +--+--+
>     |  |  |
>     B  C  D
>           |
>           E
>           |
>        +--+--+
>        |  |  |
>        F  G  H
> 
> However, from the example in 6.1, I would expect the modified TERO
> {A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),H(3,1)} to correspond to:
> 
>        A
>        |
>     +--+--+
>     |  |  |
>     B  C  D
>     |
>     E
>     |
>     H
> 
> Have I missed something, or should the original TERO for this example
> actually be {A(0,1),B(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1),C(1,1),D(1,1)},
> corresponding to:
> 
>        A
>        |
>     +--+--+
>     |  |  |
>     B  C  D
>     |
>     E
>     |
>  +--+--+
>  |  |  |
>  F  G  H
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Ed
> 


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  8 14:27:35 2003
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Message-ID: <076236BAE727D611943F00508BA0F95906EADB@xover.corp.mot.com>
From: "Kullberg, Alan" <akullber@netplane.com>
To: "'Edward Harrison'" <eph@dataconnection.com>,
        "Kullberg, Alan"
	 <akullber@netplane.com>,
        "Yasukawa, Seisho"
	 <yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2003 14:02:59 -0400 
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Ed,

I see the problem now.  The figure doesn't match the TERO.

The original TERO should be:
   {A(0,1),B(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1),C(1,1),D(1,1)}
for tree
        A
        |
     +--+--+
     |  |  |
     B  C  D
     |
     E
     |
  +--+--+
  |  |  |
  F  G  H

as you stated in your original email and the modified TERO
used for pruning should be:
   {A(0,2),B(1,2),E(2,2),H(3,1),C(1,1),D(1,1)}
for (eventual) tree
        A
        |
     +--+--+
     |  |  |
     B  C  D
     |
     E
     |
     +--+
        |
        H


Thanks for pointing this out.

Alan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Edward Harrison [mailto:eph@dataconnection.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 1:46 PM
> To: 'Kullberg, Alan'; Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa
> Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: RE: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
> 
> 
> Thanks Alan,
> 
> I'm still a bit confused, though.
> 
> The message flow in figure 8 seems to show that node E is 
> subordinate to
> node B (as the signaling for the pruning flows from B to E 
> and not D to E).
> Moreover, I thought that as the nodes A, B and D all have the 
> subtree-id of
> 2 in the TERO, they were part of the same sub-tree.  If E is 
> subordinate to
> D, shouldn't D have a subtree-ID of 2 and B have a subtree-id of 1?
> 
> Answering my confusion another way, maybe you could clarify 
> what the tree
> looks like for the modified TERO in example 6.1
> {A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),F(3,2),G(3,2)}?
> 
> Does the new
> 
>      E
>      |
>    +---+
>    |   |
>    F   G
> 
> subtree hang from node D (as this is where it appears in the 
> TERO) or node B
> (as this is the node with the same subtree ID and is where 
> the signaling
> flow seems to go in figure 6)?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Ed
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kullberg, Alan [mailto:akullber@netplane.com]
> Sent: 08 April 2003 18:34
> To: Edward Harrison; Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa
> Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> Subject: RE: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
> 
> 
> Ed,
> 
> I believe that the TEROs as shown in the document are correct.
> In the modified TERO {A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),H(3,1)},
> notice that E is at level 2 and is subordinate to D at level 1
> since D is the most recent node at level 1 encountered when
> parsing the TERO from left to right.
> 
> Hope this helps.
> 
> Alan
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Edward Harrison [mailto:eph@dataconnection.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 11:20 AM
> > To: Nippon - Seisho Yasukawa
> > Cc: mpls@UU.NET
> > Subject: Clarification on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
> > 
> > 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I have one small question on draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt.
> > 
> > Can you confirm whether the Original and Modified TEROs in 
> section 6.3
> > (sender initiated pruning) are correct?
> > 
> > From section 4.6.1.1, I would expect the original TERO
> > {A(0,1),B(1,1),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1)} to 
> > correspond to
> > the following tree:
> > 
> >        A
> >        |
> >     +--+--+
> >     |  |  |
> >     B  C  D
> >           |
> >           E
> >           |
> >        +--+--+
> >        |  |  |
> >        F  G  H
> > 
> > However, from the example in 6.1, I would expect the modified TERO
> > {A(0,2),B(1,2),C(1,1),D(1,1),E(2,2),H(3,1)} to correspond to:
> > 
> >        A
> >        |
> >     +--+--+
> >     |  |  |
> >     B  C  D
> >     |
> >     E
> >     |
> >     H
> > 
> > Have I missed something, or should the original TERO for 
> this example
> > actually be 
> {A(0,1),B(1,1),E(2,1),F(3,1),G(3,1),H(3,1),C(1,1),D(1,1)},
> > corresponding to:
> > 
> >        A
> >        |
> >     +--+--+
> >     |  |  |
> >     B  C  D
> >     |
> >     E
> >     |
> >  +--+--+
> >  |  |  |
> >  F  G  H
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Ed
> > 
> 


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  8 14:38:49 2003
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Date: Tue, 08 Apr 2003 20:11:29 +0200
From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>
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All,

based on the discussion in SF and on this mailing list the following
documents will be accepted as mpls wg documents.

   LDP DoD Graceful Restart
     draft-thomas-mpls-ldp-dod-restart-00.txt

   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt

   OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
     draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt

   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt

Pleasse review the documents and take the discussion to the
mailing list.

-- 
/Loa

mobile + 46 739 81 21 64
email: loa@pi.se



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr  8 17:27:02 2003
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>,
        Loa Andersson
	 <loa@pi.se>
Cc: MPLS WG <mpls@UU.NET>, Bert Wijnen <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        Alex Zinin
	 <zinin@psg.com>
Subject: RE: new mpls wg docs
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Andy writes:
> I would also like to propose two other drafts to become WG documents:
> 
> draft-yasukawa-mpls-p2mp-requirement-00.txt
> draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
> 
> There was support expressed for these drafts in San Francisco, and the leaf 
> mechanism that George objected to in a previous revision has been removed.
> It's been already noted that these fit within the general WG 
> charter, although a charter update is necessary in order to create a new 
> work item for these drafts.  It was also discussed in San Francisco 
> (outside the MPLS WG meeting) that these drafts would be a good test case 
> for Kireeti's proposed RSVP(-TE) extension procedures. So I would also like 
> to support the addition of the new work item to the charter.
> 
I think the discussion was in the SUB-IP Directorate, and the suggestion
was to test the procedures in document 
    draft-andersson-mpls-g-chng-proc-00.txt
and so that would be a different process as just proposing that it be
added to the MPLS WG charter!

Bert
> Thanks,
> Andy


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On Sat, Apr 05, 2003 at 04:23:12PM +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>Mike, the problem is that they want to use the TeHopAddressAS
>in the TeHopAddress objects, and those are of type OCTET STRING,
>so the one from RFC3291 cannot be used.
>
>Maybe 3291bis should also add a OCTET-STRING based AsNumber?

I see. Then I suggest it would be best if all the different 
TCs that represent an AS number (integer, string, ...) 
were in one place with the same semantic definition then 
spread out among various technology specific mib modules. 

If that can't be done for whatever reason, then this TC should 
reference the more formal definition in 3291. 

>> 
>>   TeHopAddressAS ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
>>              STATUS      current
>>              DESCRIPTION
>>                 "Represents a two or four octet AS number.
>>                  The AS number is represented in network byte
>>                  order (MSB first).  A two-octet AS number has
>>                  the two MSB octets set to zero."
>>              SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (4))

 
Regards
Mike MacFaden



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To: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: Re: new mpls wg docs
Cc: MPLS WG <mpls@UU.NET>, Bert Wijnen <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
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Loa,

I would also like to propose two other drafts to become WG documents:

draft-yasukawa-mpls-p2mp-requirement-00.txt
draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt

There was support expressed for these drafts in San Francisco, and the leaf 
mechanism that George objected to in a previous revision has been 
removed.  It's been already noted that these fit within the general WG 
charter, although a charter update is necessary in order to create a new 
work item for these drafts.  It was also discussed in San Francisco 
(outside the MPLS WG meeting) that these drafts would be a good test case 
for Kireeti's proposed RSVP(-TE) extension procedures. So I would also like 
to support the addition of the new work item to the charter.

Thanks,
Andy

-------

At 4/8/2003 08:11 PM +0200, Loa Andersson wrote:



>All,
>
>based on the discussion in SF and on this mailing list the following
>documents will be accepted as mpls wg documents.
>
>   LDP DoD Graceful Restart
>     draft-thomas-mpls-ldp-dod-restart-00.txt
>
>   Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
>     draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
>
>   OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
>     draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt
>
>   MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
>     draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
>
>Pleasse review the documents and take the discussion to the
>mailing list.
>
>--
>/Loa
>
>mobile + 46 739 81 21 64
>email: loa@pi.se
>



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From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Thu Apr 10 15:20:24 2003
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Date: Thu, 10 Apr 2003 14:56:11 -0400
To: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: new mpls wg docs
Cc: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>,
        Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>, MPLS WG <mpls@UU.NET>,
        Bert Wijnen <bwijnen@lucent.com>, Alex Zinin <zinin@psg.com>
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Bert,

Thanks for the clarification.  Just so we're all on the same page, by 
following the flowchart in draft-andersson, it looks like the next step is 
that the SubIP WG chairs and ADs need to review the drafts in order to 
determine whether they wish to request the IESG and IAB to appoint a 
"requirement evaluating working group" to evaluate the charter change 
proposal.  Is that the case?

If so, then please treat this as a request to kick off that review process.

Thanks,
Andy

--------

At 4/8/2003 10:57 PM +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>Andy writes:
> > I would also like to propose two other drafts to become WG documents:
> >
> > draft-yasukawa-mpls-p2mp-requirement-00.txt
> > draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
> >
> > There was support expressed for these drafts in San Francisco, and the 
> leaf
> > mechanism that George objected to in a previous revision has been removed.
> > It's been already noted that these fit within the general WG
> > charter, although a charter update is necessary in order to create a new
> > work item for these drafts.  It was also discussed in San Francisco
> > (outside the MPLS WG meeting) that these drafts would be a good test case
> > for Kireeti's proposed RSVP(-TE) extension procedures. So I would also 
> like
> > to support the addition of the new work item to the charter.
> >
>I think the discussion was in the SUB-IP Directorate, and the suggestion
>was to test the procedures in document
>     draft-andersson-mpls-g-chng-proc-00.txt
>and so that would be a different process as just proposing that it be
>added to the MPLS WG charter!
>
>Bert
> > Thanks,
> > Andy



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Participants: 500
Exhibition: a 50% growth rate
Interop platform: the key to success
MPLS World 2003: back in full swing
More details at:
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The call for proposals of the 2004 edition is online at:
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>This message begins an MPLS Workgroup last call on
>
>   Encapsulating MPLS in IP or GRE
>     draft-ietf-mpls-in-ip-or-gre-00.txt

Hi, I have a few questions/comments on the draft.

1.  In section 2 there are protocol numbers 'X' and 'Y' called out.  I 
presume these are to be replaced with values assigned by IANA.  I don't 
know what the politics are by which values get assigned or denied but since 
the 'Y' value for MPLS multicast "is for further study" perhaps IANA should 
only be asked for an 'X' value at this time.  I should think a request for 
one value is more likely to succeed than a request for two.


2.  In sect 4.1, there is a clear implication that the "Tunnel MTU" 
describes the maximum sized *MPLS packet* that can be encapsulated in the 
IP or GRE packet.  Therefore I think the following paragraph is not quite 
correct:

    In some cases, the tunnel head receives, for encapsulation, an IP
    packet, which it first encapsulates in MPLS and then encapsulates in
    MPLS-in-IP or MPLS-in-GRE.  If the source of the IP packet is
    reachable from the tunnel head, and if the result of this
    encapsulation would be a packet whose size exceeds the Tunnel MTU,
    then the tunnel head SHOULD use the Tunnel MTU value for the purposes
    of fragmentation and PMTU discovery outside the tunnel.

I think it should instead read something like:

    In some cases, the tunnel head receives, for encapsulation, an IP
    packet, which it first encapsulates in MPLS and then encapsulates in
    MPLS-in-IP or MPLS-in-GRE.  If the source of the IP packet is
    reachable from the tunnel head, and if the result of **the MPLS**
    encapsulation would be a packet whose size exceeds the Tunnel MTU,
    then the tunnel head SHOULD use the Tunnel MTU value, **less the size
    of the added MPLS label stack,** for the purposes of fragmentation
    and PMTU discovery outside the **MPLS LSPs and encapsulating** tunnel.


3.  A few typos:

In the last sentence of sect. 2 and the exact same text again at the last 
sentence of sect. 3:  s/is the topmost packet of the decapsulated packet/is 
the topmost label of the decapsulated packet/

In sect 4.1  s/mpls packet be decapsulated/mpls packet can be decapsulated/

In sect 8 s/RFC7915/RFC791/

Thanks,
Mark



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Subject: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
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Hello Everyone,

From the Atlanta MPLS MIB meeting there was an outstanding issue
as described by the "MPLS MIB review meeting minutes" posted
to the mpls working group on Dec 03, 2002.  This issue
had to do with the change from version 8 of the MIB to
version 9.

Version 8 of the MIB had 3 Mapping tables, from an LDP LSP
to either an InSegment/OutSegment/XCSegment in the LSR-MIB.

Version 9 reduces this to 1 table and uses RowPointers.

The motivation for doing this was to reduce the number of
objects.  However, it turns out that this table is lacking
because the indexing will not be unique under certain
circumstances.  This was very well documented in email 
by Neil Jerram on Nov 15, 2002 "RE: Questions on LDP MIB v9".
This is repeated here for your convenience:

  "Here is a concrete example of the problem.  LSR A and LSR B each
   distribute a label to each other, and by chance they use the same
   label value, 67.  So in LSR A's mplsLdpLspTable, the label that A
   distributed to B has index:

     mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
     mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
     mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
     mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
     mplsLdpLspLabel         67

   The label that A received from B has index:

     mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
     mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
     mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
     mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
     mplsLdpLspLabel         67

   Which is exactly the same.  So the mplsLdpLspTable can't hold
   represent both of these labels at once."

Please note, the next version of the MIB will 
not have the mplsLdpLspTable.  Neil has proposed a solution
which is very detailed in that email (and repeated
at the end of this email).  I would like to incorporate his
these tables (or revised versions of these tables) 
into the next version of the MIB.

Does anyone have any objections with this change?

   Thanks, Joan

Quoting from Neil's email dated Nov 15th to the mpls@uu.net:

"Key points of my proposal are as follows.

- The new tables are:

  - mplsLdpUpLabelTable, describing labels distributed to upstream peers

  - mplsLdpDownLabelTable, describing labels received from downstream
    peers, including liberally retained and null labels.

- Like the tables that they replace in LDP MIB v9, these tables use
  RowPointers to point to LIB information in the LSR MIB.  They don't
  unnecessarily duplicate any information that can be obtained from
  the LSR MIB.

- Advantages in comparison with LDB MIB v9 are that:

  - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show both established and liberally
    retained labels, and has a flag to indicate which labels are which

  - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show multiple label mappings received
    from the same peer, for the same FEC, and with the same label
    value (this is most relevant for implicit and explicit null
    labels, but can also occur in some networks with non-null label
    values)

  - mplsLdpUpLabelTable and mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show a
    distributed label and a received label that share the same
    session, FEC and label value.

- mplsLdpUpLabelTable has a RowPointer to an mplsLdpDownLabelTable
  entry that can be used to show how upstream and downstream mappings
  are connected.

The full ASN.1 and a note on indexing are appended below.  Thank you
very much for your time.

     Neil


Indexing
========

The tables are indexed by (LDP session, FEC index, LSP index), where:

- LDP session is the usual (entity ldp id, entity index, peer ldp id)
- FEC index is a non-predictable index into the mplsFecTable
- LSP index is a non-predictable tie-breaker index for non-merging
  LSPs for the same FEC. 

The key benefit of this indexing is that it permits the
representation, for non-merging FECs, of the labels established by
multiple Label Request - Label Mapping exchanges through an LSR, even
when the labels distributed for different Label Requests are the same
(usually implicit and explicit nulls).


ASN.1
=====

     --
     --  The MPLS LDP Upstream Label Table
     --

     mplsLdpUpLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the upstream
             labels distributed for those sessions and FECs, and to
             the corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
         ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }

     mplsLdpUpLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
             distributed upstream for a particular session and FEC
             combination.  It is indexed by the session's index triple
             (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
             mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
             LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
             non-merging LSPs for the same FEC. 

             The information contained in a row is read-only."
         INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
                       mplsLdpEntityIndex,
                       mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
                       mplsFecIndex,
                       mplsLdpLspIndex
                     }
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelTable 1 }

     MplsLdpUpLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
         mplsLdpUpLabel                  MplsLabel,
         mplsLdpUpLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
         mplsLdpUpLspType                MplsLspType,
         mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer       RowPointer,
         mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer    RowPointer,
         mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
     }

     mplsLdpLspIndex OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX       Unsigned32
         MAX-ACCESS   not-accessible
         STATUS       current
         DESCRIPTION
             "A tie-breaker index that distinguishes between multiple
              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.

              Where an LSR merges all LSPs for the same FEC, this
              field is not needed and should always be zero.

              Where an LSR does not merge LSPs for the same FEC, it is
              possible for the LSR to distribute (or receive) multiple
              label mappings for the same FEC to (or from) the same
              session, and for some of these labels to be equal (in
              particular where implicit and explicit null labels are
              in use).  In this case, the entries that describe the
              labels are distinguished from each other by using a
              different, non-zero value for this index field."
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 1 }

     mplsLdpUpLabel OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX        MplsLabel
         MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
         STATUS        current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The upstream label value."
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 2 }

     mplsLdpUpLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
         MAX-ACCESS    read-only
         STATUS        current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The Layer 2 upstream label type."
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 3 }

     mplsLdpUpLspType OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX        MplsLspType
         MAX-ACCESS    read-only
         STATUS        current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
             use.  The possible values are:

                unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
                                       to be one of the following.

               terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
                                      on the LSR, then this
                                      is an ingressing LSP
                                      which ends on the LSR,

               originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
                                      from the LSR, then this
                                      is an egressing LSP which is
                                      the head-end of the LSP,

             crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
                                      and egresses on the LSR,
                                      then it is cross-connecting
                                      on that LSR."
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 4 }

     mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      RowPointer
         MAX-ACCESS  read-only
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
             downstream label mapping, this RowPointer should point to
             the entry in the mplsLdpDownLabelTable that describes the
             downstream label.

             Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 5 }

     mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      RowPointer
         MAX-ACCESS  read-only
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
             mplsInSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
             entry.

             Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 6 }

     mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      RowPointer
         MAX-ACCESS  read-only
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
             downstream label mapping and there is an entry
             describing this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable,
             this RowPointer should point to that entry.

             Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
         ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 7 }


     --
     --  The MPLS LDP Downstream Label Table
     --

     mplsLdpDownLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the downstream
             labels received for those sessions and FECs, and to the
             corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
         ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }

     mplsLdpDownLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
         MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
             received from a downstream peer for a particular session
             and FEC combination.  It is indexed by the session's
             index triple (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
             mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
             LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
             non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.

             The information contained in a row is read-only."
         INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
                       mplsLdpEntityIndex,
                       mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
                       mplsFecIndex,
                       mplsLdpLspIndex
                     }
         ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelTable 1 }

     MplsLdpDownLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
         mplsLdpDownLabel                  MplsLabel,
         mplsLdpDownLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
         mplsLdpDownLspType                MplsLspType,
         mplsLdpDownLiberal                TruthValue,
         mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer   RowPointer,
         mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
     }

     mplsLdpDownLabel OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX        MplsLabel
         MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
         STATUS        current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The downstream label value."
         ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 1 }

     mplsLdpDownLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
         MAX-ACCESS    read-only
         STATUS        current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The Layer 2 downstream label type."
         ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 2 }

     mplsLdpDownLspType OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX        MplsLspType
         MAX-ACCESS    read-only
         STATUS        current
         DESCRIPTION
             "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
             use.  The possible values are:

                unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
                                       to be one of the following.

               terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
                                      on the LSR, then this
                                      is an ingressing LSP
                                      which ends on the LSR,

               originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
                                      from the LSR, then this
                                      is an egressing LSP which is
                                      the head-end of the LSP,

             crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
                                      and egresses on the LSR,
                                      then it is cross-connecting
                                      on that LSR."
         ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 3 }

     mplsLdpDownLiberal OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      TruthValue
         MAX-ACCESS  read-only
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "Whether this is a liberally retained downstream label."
         DEFVAL { false }
         ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 4 }

     mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      RowPointer
         MAX-ACCESS  read-only
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
             mplsOutSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
             entry.

             Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
         ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 5 }

     mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
         SYNTAX      RowPointer
         MAX-ACCESS  read-only
         STATUS      current
         DESCRIPTION
             "If this label is cross-connected to a distributed LDP
             upstream label mapping and there is an entry describing
             this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable, this
             RowPointer should point to that entry.

             Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
         ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 6 }"










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Subject: MPLS Minutes
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MPLS Working Group

WG Chairs: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>, Loa Andersson 
<loa.andersson@utfors.se>

George chaired the meeting.  Andy Malis took the minutes.
(Thanks Andy!)

1.  Overview of ISOCORE Interoperability Tests

Rajiv Papneja, rpapneja@isocore.com

Rajiv presented the results of the March MPLS interoperability testing
at ISOCORE.  They tested RSVP-TE with FRR, MPLS LDP signaling, and
MPLS as a transport for L2 VPNs, specifically including VPLS.

Their service provider sponsors provide the list of functionality to
be tested as input to the test plans.  They had ten vendors
participating in the testing, and they built a network with both core
LSRs and edge LERs.  They used ISIS-TE as the IGP for RSVP-TE.

More than 30 interoperability issues were discovered in 7 days of
testing.  More than 15 fast reroute scenarios were tested, and they
achieved <40 ms switch-over in the scenarios.

The found a number of issues in the testing.  Some of the highlights
of these issues were:

* They found issues with reverse compatibility in FRR for the nodes
   that don't support it.  There was an issue with ISIS-TE in that not
   all vendors had implemented the latest drafts, so they recommend
   that all vendors update their code.

* They also suggest that all vendors support ERO in the RSVP-TE Path
   message (they found that some did not).

* In the LDP HELLO message, they found incompatible values in the
   transport address TLV, and an ambiguity in the definition of the LDP
   TLV length definition.  They recommended on how these problems need
   to be corrected in RFC 3036.

* There were also ambiguities in the value of the LSR-ID over targeted
   and basic discovery.  This also needs to be fixed in RFC 3036.

* Some vendors were advertising per-interface label space for targeted
   LDP sessions when they should have been using per-platform labels
   due to an ambiguity in the Martini signaling draft.

* Backward compatibility issues between the different revisions of the
   VPLS draft.

* An ambiguity in the Address List TLV in Address Withdraw messages.

Their upcoming testing will be GMPLS interoperability in April, MPLS
Leading Edge testing in July and August, and the 4th MPLS 2003 Demo
following the MPLS 2003 conference.


2.  TE-related drafts

Reoptimization of explicit loosely routed MPLS TE paths
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vasseur-mpls-loose-path-reopt-01.txt
Jean-Philippe Vasseur, jpv@cisco.com

This draft proposes a mechanism for the reoptimization of loosely
routed explicit paths. A loosely routed explicit path is as a path
specified as a combination of strict and loose hop(s) that contains at
least one loose hop and zero or more strict hop(s). The path
calculation (ERO expansion) to reach a loose hop is made on the
previous hop defined in the TE LSP path. This draft proposes a
mechanism that allows:

- the TE LSP head-end LSR to trigger a reoptimization on every loose
   hops along the path,

- an LSR to signal to the TE LSP head-end that a better path exists to
   reach a loose than the path in use. A better path is defined as a
   path with a lower cost, where the cost is defined by the metric used
   to compute the path.

This primarily applies to inter-area TE LSPs and inter-AS TE LSPs when
the path is defined as a list of loose hops (generally the loose hops
are the area border routers) but the mechanism is also applicable to
any loosely routed explicit paths within a single routing domain.

If and only if at least a better path exists in an area or AS,
reoptimization is triggered.

The reoptimization can be event-driven or timer-driven, and triggered
from both the head-end and from a mid-point LSR.

Comments have been received from service providers acknowledging their
interest in deploying this technology.

Rahul Aggarwal suggested an improvement in one of the mechanisms in
the draft to simply the operation in some situations.  JP agreed with
the suggestion.

Philip Matthews asked a question about the use of PathErr
notification, since they can be lost in the network.  JP explained how
the draft can compensate for such losses.

JP proposed that this become a working group draft. George said that
the IETF has to decide how it's going to treat the entire set of
inter-area and inter-AS TE drafts before this draft can be accepted.
This topic is going to be discussed later in the week at the sub-IP
Directorate meeting.  Plus, decisions to accept drafts are always made
on the email list.  There may also be working group charter changes
required before taking this on.  A hum 'vote' showed some support for
making this a WG draft in the room.


Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vasseur-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
Jean-Philippe Vasseur, jpv@cisco.com

In the context of MPLS TE fast reroute, the merge point (MP) address
is required at the point of local repair in order to select a backup
tunnel intersecting a protected TE LSP on a downstream LSR.  However,
existing protocol mechanisms are not sufficient to find the MP address
in multi-area or multi-domain routing networks. As a result, the
current MPLS Fast Reroute mechanism cannot be used to protect
inter-area or inter-AS TE LSPs from a failure of an area border router
or Autonomous System border router. This document specifies the use of
existing RRO IPv4 and IPv6 subobjects (with a new flag defined) to
define the node-id subobject in order to resolve this issue.

Use of MPLS TE FRR bypass has been identified as a key requirement by
service providers.  This draft proposes a simple flag definition to
allow backup tunnel selection of inter-area/inter-AS TE LSPs.

Again, JP asked this draft be adopted as a WG draft.  George said that
this is a very simple point solution, and very straightforward, and
he's in favor of adopting it.  There was widespread support in the
room.  This will be ratified on the list.


MPLS Traffic Engineering Fast reroute: bypass tunnel path computation for
   bandwidth protection
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vasseur-mpls-backup-computation-02.txt 

Jean-Louis Le Roux, jeanlouis.leroux@francetelecom.com

This draft proposes a model called the "Facility based computation
model" for computing bypass tunnels paths in the context of the MPLS
TE fast reroute, while allowing bandwidth sharing between bypass
tunnels protecting independent resources. Both a centralized and a
distributed path computation scenarios are covered. The required
signaling extensions are also discussed in the draft.

Jean-Louis described how the model can efficiently perform the path
computation.

He showed how the draft fits into section 6 of the current MPLS WG
charter, and presented the history of the drafts that were combined in
order to produce this draft and the changes from -01 to -02.  The
major change was the introduction of the SDLG concept - Shared SRLG
(shared risk link group) Dependency Link Groups.

Conclusion: FRR is now largely implemented and deployed.  BW
protection is a key requirement to protect sensitive traffic on
non-over-provisioned networks.  The facility-based computation model
seems the most efficient approach for bypass tunnel placement.

Vishal Sharma said that he had suggested some improvements to the
draft that removes the need for protocol extensions.  Jean-Louis said
that those comments applied to version 1 of the draft, and not to
version 2.

Jean-Louis asked that this be made a WG draft.  Most of the room had
not yet read it, so George was hesitant to make a determination now.
He said it should be discussed further on the list.


MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-meyer-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
Matthew Meyer, mrm@gblx.net

This draft discusses MPLS TE soft preemption, a set of protocol
modifications extending the current concept of preemption with the
goal of reducing or eliminating traffic disruption of preempted TE
LSPs.  Under present RSVP-TE signaling methods, LSPs are immediately
displaced upon preemption.  The introduction of a new preemption
pending flag helps to more gracefully mitigate the re-route process of
displaced LSPs.  For the brief period soft preemption is activated,
reservations (though not necessarily traffic levels) are in effect
overbooked until the LSP can be re-routed.

The problem to be solved is that preemption can be unnecessarily
disruptive to the network, especially in conjunction with Diffserv,
and preemption may occur even when there is excess capacity in the
network.  There is a concrete and operational issue that needs to be
resolved.  This draft proposes RSVP-TE mechanisms that can be used to
treat the lower-priority flows better.

George, as one of the authors of RFC 3209, said that there is a hole
in that RFC and this RFC plugs it, and he supports this as a working
group item.

Rahul said that he's also supportive of this, and he proposed an
improvement to the policing function. Matthew agreed.

Kireeti Kompella said that we need to discuss RRO vs. PathErr on the
list.  JP said that the first drat used PathErr, but it was changed to
RRO in the second draft based on implementation experience.

Adrian Farrel asked that the authors not come up with protocol
solutions to respond to nonstandard deployed versions of the
specification.  Matthew and George both agreed.  The room agreed that
this be made a WG draft, and it will be ratified on the list.


3.  Graceful Restart

LDP DoD Graceful Restart
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-thomas-mpls-ldp-dod-restart-00.txt
Bob Thomas, rhthomas@cisco.com

LDP graceful restart is a mechanism that helps reduce the negative
effects on MPLS traffic caused by the restart of an LSR's control
plane, specifically by the restart of its LDP component on LSRs that
are capable of preserving MPLS forwarding state across the
restart. RFC 3478 defines procedures for LDP graceful restart for
downstream unsolicited label distribution but leaves procedures for
downstream on demand label distribution a subject for future study.
This document defines graceful restart procedures for downstream on
demand label distribution.

Bob gave an overview of how his draft builds upon the mechanisms
already in RFC 3478, and specifies changes to the Label Request and
Label Abort messages.  It also makes changes to the behavior of a
neighbor router immediately following an LDP outage.

Bob asked that the WG accept the completion of LDP restart as a work
item, and this draft as the way to address the issue.

Rahul said that he was one of the authors on RFC 3478, and at the time
that document was done, there was no requirement for DoD.  He asked
what the requirement is for this draft.  Bob said that the motivation
is MPLS over ATM, which uses DoD.  There are MPLS over ATM deployments
that could take advantage of this.  Rahul also had some technical
suggestions that he will take offline with Bob.

There was widespread support for making this a WG document.  It will
be ratified on the list.


4.  OAM

OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-ietf-oam-requirements-01.txt
Tom Nadeau, tnadeau@cisco.com

As transport of diverse traffic types such as voice, frame relay, and
ATM over MPLS become more common, the ability to detect, handle and
diagnose control and data plane defects becomes critical. Detection
and specification of how to handle the defects is important, because
such defects may not only affect the fundamental operation of an MPLS
network, but also because they may impact SLA commitments for end
customers of that network.

This draft describes requirements for user and data plane MPLS
operations and management. These requirements have been gathered from
network operators who have extensive experience deploying MPLS
networks, and some of these requirements have appeared in other
documents, including Y.1710.  This draft specifies OAM requirements
for MPLS, as well as for applications of MPLS such as pseudowire voice
and VPN services.

At the last meeting, the authors were directed to combine their
separate drafts into a single OAM requirements draft.  This draft is
the result of that process.  Tom would like to see it accepted as a WG
document.

Dave Allan, the co-author, said that other Standards Develop
Organizations would find this document useful as a stake in the ground
for IETF MPLS OAM requirements.  The group showed support.


Y.1711 and LSP-PING
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping-00.txt
Dave Allan, dallan@nortelnetworks.com

Y.1711 and LSP-PING are products of ITU-T SG13/Q3 and the IETF MPLS WG
respectively. Each is reflective of the design philosophies of the
communities of their origin.

The purpose of this draft is to compare and contrast design elements
of the two approaches. The conclusion drawn is that the approaches are
complementary and comprehensive instrumentation of MPLS is ultimately
possible using both.

Dave gave an overview of Y.1711.  In Nov. 2002 it was recommended for
publication.  It focuses on point-to-point LSPs, without penultimate
hop pop (PHP).

There has been ongoing new work in order to support
multipoint-to-point LDP networks using PHP.  It uses a "bloom filter"
to encode the FEC information as a 128-bit string.  The initial focus
is mis-branching detection, and current proposals relate to LDP
availability.

He compared Y.1711 to LSP-PING, which is based on the ping/traceroute
paradigm.  It has good diagnostic capabilities, but is difficult to
scale for proactive detection.

Dave's conclusion is that the two protocols are complementary in
philosophy and design.  Y.1711 has utility as a detection tool, and
then you use LSP-PING and traceroute from a CLI to find out what's
going wrong.

Dave concluded his talk by inviting people to read his Y.1711 FEC-CV
tutorial, available at
http://standards.nortelnetworks.com/y.1711_fec_cv_public.ppt

Kireeti said that this is a good comparison of the two approaches, and
the fact they are not competing, but are complementary.  He would like
to help with some of the wording for the LSP-PING part.  He also had
some comments on the definition of "transaction" in the draft - he
would like to see that improved.  He also pointed out that LSP-PING
can be run periodically to use it as a detection mechanism.  The CLI
part is mostly for traceroute, rather than ping.  He compared LSP-PING
to the Frame Relay local management interface, which polls for status
every 10 seconds.  The difference between Y.1711 and running LSP-PING
periodically is that you are notified of outages in seconds rather
than milliseconds, but you are still notified.

Tom Nadeau said that he things the scalability concerns with LSP-PING
are unnecessarily harsh in the document, and that the document is
tilted more towards Y.1711 than it should be.

Shahram Davari said LSP-PING has become more complicated as the work
on it has progressed, and that it now neither simple nor
efficient. This fact has been recognized by the authors, and in fact
an earlier text that suggested LSP-PING is a simple and efficient
protocol has been taken out of the draft.


Detecting MPLS Data Plane Liveness
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-lsp-ping-02.txt
Kireeti Kompella, kireeti@juniper.net

This document describes LSP-PING, which can be used to detect data
plane failures in MPLS Label Switched Paths.  There are two parts to
the draft: information carried in an MPLS "echo request" and "echo
reply" for the purposes of fault detection and isolation; and
mechanisms for reliably sending the echo reply.

Kireeti discussed the recent changes in the draft.  Many
clarifications were added, ECMP support was added, and the router
alert option is a MUST in echo requests.

There are still issues to be fixed, so there will be at least one more
revision.  The current text on the MPLS TTL is broken, and it will be
fixed.  Sections 5 and 11 will be removed.  The label stack in
downstream mapping with clarified.  Downstream mappings still need
clarification.  ECMP address selection needs to be expanded upon.  The
timestamp will be changed to NTP format.

Next steps: New revision in the next couple of weeks, and reissue the
WG last call.

Rahul said that there is a lot of value in LSP-PING in L3 VPNs.
Kireeti said that just IP ping works fine for this application.  Rahul
talked about why LSP-PING is valuable in this situation.  George said
that a good place to discuss this issue is in the framework document
(which doesn't exist) or in the requirements document.  George is
going to propose in the sub-IP meeting that such a document be
developed in this WG.

Marco Carugi proposed that existing technologies should be examined to
see how it can be used in PPVPN troubleshooting.  George agreed.
Kireeti said that Tom Nadeau is working on how to use LSP-PING
primitives with other protocols than MPLS, such as L2TPv3.  There was
general agreement that we need a document that discusses the total set
of tools that can be used in this context.


5.  MIBs

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Traffic Engineering Management
   Information Base for Fast Reroute
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-fastreroute-mib-01.txt
Tom Nadeau

This draft defines a MIB module with managed objects for MPLS fast
rerouting.

Tom reported that the current status is that we've gained a lot of
experience and the MIB has been updated based on that, and is almost
ready for working group last call.  The major changes were adding full
support for both Facility and One-to-One backup.  The conformance
statement was updated to require either, but there is a common section
that is mandatory.  There are two implementations, and a third one is
on the way.  Tom is pretty confident that the MIB works and after the
next revision will be ready for working group last call.  Please send
comments to the mailing list.


Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Label-Controlled ATM and
   Frame-Relay Management Interface Definition
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-mpls-lc-if-mib-00.txt
Tom Nadeau

This MIB module completes the picture for the base MPLS MIBs by
managing label-controlled Frame Relay and ATM MPLS interfaces (this
function was left out of the base MIBs).

It's been updated based upon MIB review and comments on the list.
Implementations have started, and feedback is coming in on that as
well.  He said that this should be progressed as a separate document
from the base MIBs, and be accepted as a WG document.

Very few people in the room have read the draft.  George asked for
more people to read it and comment.


Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Management Overview
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-03.txt

Tom also gave an update on the Management Overview document.  The
authors agree that the document is ready to progress because it
reflects all pending updates to the MPLS MIBs, including the TE MIB.
There will be a quick re-spin and Tom would like it go to last call at
that time.

George said that a last call will be issued shortly after the meeting.


6.  Explicitly routed Multicast

Requirements for Point-to-Multipoint capability extension
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-yasukawa-mpls-p2mp-requirement-00.txt 

Seisho Yasukawa, yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp

This document presents a set of requirements for adding
Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP) traffic engineering to MPLS. It identifies
the functional and performance extensions required to realize
MPLS-based Content Distribution Networks. It also identifies
functional extensions required to implement CDN/VoIP/VPN service
convergence networks. These extensions can be used to provide high
performance and scalable broadband service network with MPLS.

Yasukawa-san discussed the requirements in terms of market trends in
the explosive growth of broadband subscribers, especially in Japan.
Service providers much create a new broadband service infrastructure
to meet this demand.  It must accommodate not only IP, but current
voice traffic as well.  Among applications for these services include
VoIP, VPNs, and content distribution, including IPTV, live
distribution, video conferencing, and VPN multicast.

There are a number of technical challenges to this sort of a service
network.  A primary challenge is that current MPLS mechanisms are not
optimized for multipoint distribution due to its point-to-point
nature.

The requirements in the draft include the coexistence of P2P and P2MP
LSP tunnels, P2MP path computation in the IGPs, P2MP LSP management
based on tree-based RRO, QoS control mechanism (SE/FF) for P2MP LSPs,
IPv4 and IPv6 support, interworking with IP multicast, and VPN
multicast support.

A number of possible broadband applications for this technology are
discussed in the draft.

Conclusion: P2MP MPLS is attractive technology for next generation
broadband IP service convergence network.  He proposed defining a P2MP
MPLS signaling protocol extension based on conventional RSVP-TE.

George said that this general topic is in the WG's overall charter,
but there needs to be a revision to the charter before this can become
a working group draft since there's no specific work task for this at
this time.

Philip Matthew remarked that there should be cross-pollination with
the MBONE-TE folks, since that is where many of these requirements are
being discussed.


Extended RSVP-TE for Point-to-Multipoint LSP Tunnels
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-yasukawa-mpls-rsvp-p2mp-01.txt
Alan Kullberg, akullber@netplane.com

Point-to-multipoint technology will become increasingly important with
the dissemination of new, real-time applications, such as content
delivery services and video conferences, which require P2MP real-time
transmission capability with much more bandwidth and stricter QoS than
non-real-time applications.

This draft defines protocol extensions to RSVP-TE in order to
establish, maintain, and teardown a P2MP LSP. These extensions allow
service providers to offer services that utilize P2P and P2MP LSPs in
the same service network.

Alan talked about the changes in the draft from the first revision.
The point is to extend RFCs 2205, which supports multicast but not TE,
and 3209, which supports TE but not multicast, to support both
multicast and TE.

Alan asked for more feedback on the WG list, and he would like to make
it a WG draft.  Scott Bradner (SubIP Area Director) said that the IESG
needs to approve a charter change in order to add this as a new work
item for the WG.  It's premature to ask the WG to make this a WG
draft.


7.  Header Compression

George said by way of introduction that this set of drafts cannot be
accepted as MPLS working group items yet until after the Sub-IP
Directorate meeting later in the week, because these don't very
clearly sit in any particular working group or area at this time.
This work was first presented in the Adelaide meeting three years ago,
and its status has been very much unclear since then.


Requirements for End-to-End VoIP Header Compression
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ash-e2e-voip-hdr-comp-rqmts-00.txt
Jerry Ash, gash@att.com

VoIP typically uses the encapsulation voice/RTP/UDP/IP.  When MPLS
labels are added, this becomes voice/RTP/UDP/IP/MPLS.  For an MPLS
VPN, the packet header is at least 48 bytes, while the voice payload
is typically no more than 30 bytes. VoIP header compression can
significantly reduce the VoIP overhead through various compression
mechanisms.  This is important on access links where bandwidth is
scarce, and can be important on backbone facilities, especially where
costs are high (e.g., some global cross-sections).  This draft gives a
problem statement and requirements for end-to-end VoIP header
compression, possibly over MPLS.

Jerry gave an overview of the list of requirements from the draft,
from providing efficient voice transport to robustness to packet loss
and delay minimization.  He discussed the background of the work
over the last three years, and then described the two proposed
solution drafts, using cRTP (RFC 2508) and end-to-end header
compression.


End-to-End VoIP Header Compression Using cRTP
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ash-e2e-crtp-hdr-compress-01.txt

This draft proposes to re-use the methods in cRTP to determine the
header compression context and to use the cRTP session context ID to
route a compressed packet between the ingress and egress routers.


End-to-End VoIP over MPLS Header Compression
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ash-e2e-vompls-hdr-compress-01.txt

This draft proposes to use RSVP extensions to signal the header
compression context and other control messages between the ingress and
egress LSR.  It provides two approaches to determining the header
compression context: a) re-use the methods in cRTP to determine the
context, and b) re-use the methods in George Swallow's and Lou
Berger's "simple" approach to determine the context.

Scott is nervous about application-dependent solutions, and wanted
clarification on what "end-to-end" meant.  This means from voice
gateway to voice gateway, rather than true end station to end station.

The main issue is finding the right home for this work - some people
believe that the MPLS WG is the right place, and the authors would
like to propose that this is the right place.

Scott wanted to make sure that the authors were aware of the robust
header compression work ongoing in the transport area.  The answer is
yes.  In fact, the primary author of that work (Steve Casner) also
thinks this work belongs in the MPLS WG.

George and Scott agreed that this will be brought up in the Sub-IP
Directorate meeting.


8.  Draft Status Update

George Swallow

New RFCs
RFC 3443, TTL Processing in MPLS Networks (PS)
RFC 3469, Framework for MPLS-based Recovery (INF)
RFC 3477, Signaling Unnumbered Links in RSVP-TE (PS)
RFC 3478, Graceful Restart Mechanism for LDP (PS)
RFC 3479, Fault Tolerance for LDP and CR-LDP (PS)
RFC 3480, Signaling Unnumbered Links in CR-LDP (PS)

RFCs (On RFC Editor's Queue)
LSP Hierarchy with Generalized MPLS TE (PS)
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-lsp-hierarchy-08.txt

George said this has been on the editor's queue for a long time.
Scott said that it's waiting for normative references.

Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-04.txt

Including these two, there are now a total of 27 MPLS RFCs, so the WG
has been prolific.

IESG Last Call
MPLS LDP Query Message Description
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-lsp-query-06.txt
Fast Reroute Extensions to RSVP-TE for LSP Tunnels
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-rsvp-lsp-fastreroute-02.txt 


IESG Evaluation
Improving Topology Data Base Accuracy with LSP Feedback
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-te-feed-05.txt

This is on the IESG agenda for the next teleconference, in two weeks.

Awaiting action on BGP Restart
Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP with MPLS
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-bgp-mpls-restart-02.txt
Note: Last call in IDR working group - ends 11/29

Yakov Rekhter said that this is implemented by several vendors and
interoperable.  It is on hold in IDR until BGP is published.

Awaiting updates from Authors
MTU Signaling Extensions for LDP
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-mtu-extensions-00.txt

George asked Kireeti for the status.  Kireeti said that further
clarifications are needed, but he's been unable to contact his
coauthor.  He promised an update in the next month.  The last call
will need to be redone.

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Traffic Engineering Management 
Information Base
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-te-mib-09.txt
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) FEC-To-NHLFE (FTN) Management 
Information Base
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-ftn-mib-05.txt

Bert Wijnen said that if we don't have the final versions of these
documents by the next IETF, they will all be put in the waste bin.
Tom is planning to send updated revisions soon.

Nearing completion
Detecting Data Plane Liveliness in MPLS
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-lsp-ping-02.txt

Other Drafts
Encapsulating MPLS in IP or GRE
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-in-ip-or-gre-00.txt

This is ready for working group last call.  A last call will be issued
after the meeting.

Applicability Statement for Restart Mechanisms for LDP
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt

Adrian said that he's waiting on what happens with the DoD restart
document, because it should be included in this document.  George
might rather get this out there first, since it will be an
informational RFC. There will be a WG last call after the meeting.


9. Charter Discussion

There will be a spin on the WG charter between now and the next
meeting.  If there are additions that people would like to be added to
the work plan, please put them on the list.

George is currently leaning towards adding an OAM framework document,
multi-area/multi-AS TE, soft preemption, and the point-to-multipoint
TE extensions.


















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Date: Sun, 13 Apr 2003 23:47:24 -0400
To: jcucchiara@mindspring.com, mpls@UU.NET
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
Cc: nj@dataconnection.com, hans@ipunplugged.com, james_luciani@mindspring.com,
        riza.cetin@alcatel.be, jcucchiara@artel.com, jcucchiara@mindspring.com
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At 05:53 PM 4/13/2003 -0400, jcucchiara@mindspring.com wrote:

>Hello Everyone,
>
> From the Atlanta MPLS MIB meeting there was an outstanding issue
>as described by the "MPLS MIB review meeting minutes" posted
>to the mpls working group on Dec 03, 2002.  This issue
>had to do with the change from version 8 of the MIB to
>version 9.
>
>Version 8 of the MIB had 3 Mapping tables, from an LDP LSP
>to either an InSegment/OutSegment/XCSegment in the LSR-MIB.
>
>Version 9 reduces this to 1 table and uses RowPointers.
>
>The motivation for doing this was to reduce the number of
>objects.  However, it turns out that this table is lacking
>because the indexing will not be unique under certain
>circumstances.  This was very well documented in email
>by Neil Jerram on Nov 15, 2002 "RE: Questions on LDP MIB v9".
>This is repeated here for your convenience:
>
>   "Here is a concrete example of the problem.  LSR A and LSR B each
>    distribute a label to each other, and by chance they use the same
>    label value, 67.  So in LSR A's mplsLdpLspTable, the label that A
>    distributed to B has index:
>
>      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
>      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
>      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
>      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
>      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
>
>    The label that A received from B has index:
>
>      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
>      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
>      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
>      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
>      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
>
>    Which is exactly the same.  So the mplsLdpLspTable can't hold
>    represent both of these labels at once."
>
>Please note, the next version of the MIB will
>not have the mplsLdpLspTable.  Neil has proposed a solution
>which is very detailed in that email (and repeated
>at the end of this email).  I would like to incorporate his
>these tables (or revised versions of these tables)
>into the next version of the MIB.
>
>Does anyone have any objections with this change?

         I think the only other point made during the
meeting was to make these tables optional in the
conformance.

         --Tom


>    Thanks, Joan
>
>Quoting from Neil's email dated Nov 15th to the mpls@uu.net:
>
>"Key points of my proposal are as follows.
>
>- The new tables are:
>
>   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable, describing labels distributed to upstream peers
>
>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable, describing labels received from downstream
>     peers, including liberally retained and null labels.
>
>- Like the tables that they replace in LDP MIB v9, these tables use
>   RowPointers to point to LIB information in the LSR MIB.  They don't
>   unnecessarily duplicate any information that can be obtained from
>   the LSR MIB.
>
>- Advantages in comparison with LDB MIB v9 are that:
>
>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show both established and liberally
>     retained labels, and has a flag to indicate which labels are which
>
>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show multiple label mappings received
>     from the same peer, for the same FEC, and with the same label
>     value (this is most relevant for implicit and explicit null
>     labels, but can also occur in some networks with non-null label
>     values)
>
>   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable and mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show a
>     distributed label and a received label that share the same
>     session, FEC and label value.
>
>- mplsLdpUpLabelTable has a RowPointer to an mplsLdpDownLabelTable
>   entry that can be used to show how upstream and downstream mappings
>   are connected.
>
>The full ASN.1 and a note on indexing are appended below.  Thank you
>very much for your time.
>
>      Neil
>
>
>Indexing
>========
>
>The tables are indexed by (LDP session, FEC index, LSP index), where:
>
>- LDP session is the usual (entity ldp id, entity index, peer ldp id)
>- FEC index is a non-predictable index into the mplsFecTable
>- LSP index is a non-predictable tie-breaker index for non-merging
>   LSPs for the same FEC.
>
>The key benefit of this indexing is that it permits the
>representation, for non-merging FECs, of the labels established by
>multiple Label Request - Label Mapping exchanges through an LSR, even
>when the labels distributed for different Label Requests are the same
>(usually implicit and explicit nulls).
>
>
>ASN.1
>=====
>
>      --
>      --  The MPLS LDP Upstream Label Table
>      --
>
>      mplsLdpUpLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the upstream
>              labels distributed for those sessions and FECs, and to
>              the corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
>          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
>
>      mplsLdpUpLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
>              distributed upstream for a particular session and FEC
>              combination.  It is indexed by the session's index triple
>              (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
>              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
>              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
>
>              The information contained in a row is read-only."
>          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
>                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
>                        mplsFecIndex,
>                        mplsLdpLspIndex
>                      }
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelTable 1 }
>
>      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
>          mplsLdpUpLabel                  MplsLabel,
>          mplsLdpUpLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
>          mplsLdpUpLspType                MplsLspType,
>          mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer       RowPointer,
>          mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer    RowPointer,
>          mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
>      }
>
>      mplsLdpLspIndex OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX       Unsigned32
>          MAX-ACCESS   not-accessible
>          STATUS       current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "A tie-breaker index that distinguishes between multiple
>               non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
>
>               Where an LSR merges all LSPs for the same FEC, this
>               field is not needed and should always be zero.
>
>               Where an LSR does not merge LSPs for the same FEC, it is
>               possible for the LSR to distribute (or receive) multiple
>               label mappings for the same FEC to (or from) the same
>               session, and for some of these labels to be equal (in
>               particular where implicit and explicit null labels are
>               in use).  In this case, the entries that describe the
>               labels are distinguished from each other by using a
>               different, non-zero value for this index field."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 1 }
>
>      mplsLdpUpLabel OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
>          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The upstream label value."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 2 }
>
>      mplsLdpUpLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The Layer 2 upstream label type."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 3 }
>
>      mplsLdpUpLspType OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
>              use.  The possible values are:
>
>                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
>                                        to be one of the following.
>
>                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
>                                       on the LSR, then this
>                                       is an ingressing LSP
>                                       which ends on the LSR,
>
>                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
>                                       from the LSR, then this
>                                       is an egressing LSP which is
>                                       the head-end of the LSP,
>
>              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
>                                       and egresses on the LSR,
>                                       then it is cross-connecting
>                                       on that LSR."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 4 }
>
>      mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
>              downstream label mapping, this RowPointer should point to
>              the entry in the mplsLdpDownLabelTable that describes the
>              downstream label.
>
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 5 }
>
>      mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
>              mplsInSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
>              entry.
>
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 6 }
>
>      mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
>              downstream label mapping and there is an entry
>              describing this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable,
>              this RowPointer should point to that entry.
>
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 7 }
>
>
>      --
>      --  The MPLS LDP Downstream Label Table
>      --
>
>      mplsLdpDownLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the downstream
>              labels received for those sessions and FECs, and to the
>              corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
>          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
>
>      mplsLdpDownLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
>              received from a downstream peer for a particular session
>              and FEC combination.  It is indexed by the session's
>              index triple (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
>              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
>              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
>
>              The information contained in a row is read-only."
>          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
>                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
>                        mplsFecIndex,
>                        mplsLdpLspIndex
>                      }
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelTable 1 }
>
>      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
>          mplsLdpDownLabel                  MplsLabel,
>          mplsLdpDownLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
>          mplsLdpDownLspType                MplsLspType,
>          mplsLdpDownLiberal                TruthValue,
>          mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer   RowPointer,
>          mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
>      }
>
>      mplsLdpDownLabel OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
>          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The downstream label value."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 1 }
>
>      mplsLdpDownLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The Layer 2 downstream label type."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 2 }
>
>      mplsLdpDownLspType OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
>              use.  The possible values are:
>
>                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
>                                        to be one of the following.
>
>                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
>                                       on the LSR, then this
>                                       is an ingressing LSP
>                                       which ends on the LSR,
>
>                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
>                                       from the LSR, then this
>                                       is an egressing LSP which is
>                                       the head-end of the LSP,
>
>              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
>                                       and egresses on the LSR,
>                                       then it is cross-connecting
>                                       on that LSR."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 3 }
>
>      mplsLdpDownLiberal OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      TruthValue
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "Whether this is a liberally retained downstream label."
>          DEFVAL { false }
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 4 }
>
>      mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
>              mplsOutSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
>              entry.
>
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 5 }
>
>      mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label is cross-connected to a distributed LDP
>              upstream label mapping and there is an entry describing
>              this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable, this
>              RowPointer should point to that entry.
>
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 6 }"


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr 15 07:26:01 2003
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From: "M. ELK" <elkou141061@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Clarification on lsp-ping-02.txt 
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2003 09:27:29 +0000
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Hi

Appreciate to calrify the following :

1- For "Ping Mode" (ie: TTL=255) , understood that the echo request
   COULD not include the "Downstream Mapping" TLV as the ingress have
   mo knowledge to fill this TLV (the only exception if the egress
   is a direct neighbor ) .
   IF YES : Could we indicated explicitly in the doc .

  Pls comment .

2- In section 4.3 " Recieving an MLPS Echo Request"

   Quote
    If the echo request is good, X then checks whether it is a valid
   transit or egress LSR for the FEC in the echo request.  If not, X MAY
   log this fact.  If it is, X notes that interface I over which the
   echo was received, and the label L with which it came.  X checks
   whether it actually advertised L over interface I for the FEC in the
   echo request.
   Unquote

The recieving node could recieve "Stack of FEC TLV" and the recieved
labeled packet could have a "stack of label" .
As an example :
PE1--P1---P2---PE2

Ping from PE1 to PE2 for  FEC 10.10.10/24 on VPN green
Case 1 : No PHP
PE1 insert stack of FEC (First is PE2 FEC , 2nd is the VPN FEC)
PE2 have asdvertised a Label L1_lpd to P2 for FEC=PE2
PE2 have advertised a label L2_MPBGP to PE1 for FEC VPN
The ECHO request labeled packet is recieved at PE2 with label stack 
<L1_lpd,L2_MPBGP> . The FEC stack < FEC PE1 , FEC VPN>

case 2 : with PHP

PE1 insert stack of FEC (First is PE2 FEC , 2nd is the VPN FEC)
PE2 have asdvertised a Label Implicit_Null to P2 for FEC=PE2
PE2 have advertised a label L2_MPBGP to PE1 for FEC VPN
The ECHO request labeled packet is recieved at PE2 with label stack 
<L2_MPBGP> . The FEC stack < FEC PE1 , FEC VPN>

Case 3 :
PE1 insert single FEC ,the VPN FEC)
PE2 have asdvertised a Label Implicit_Null to P2 for FEC=PE2
PE2 have advertised a label L2_MPBGP to PE1 for FEC VPN
The ECHO request labeled packet is recieved at PE2 with label stack 
<L2_MPBGP> . The FEC stack <FEC VPN>


My question :

A- para 4.3 should highlight/explain in explicit term how to match a
    stack of FEC versus a recieved stack of label taking into account
    the case of the depth of FEC stack could be different of
     the depth of the label stack .

B- For checking interface "I" .
    Quote
    X checks whether it actually advertised L over interface I for
    the FEC in the echo request.
    Unquote

    For case 3 , this check will fail despite it is the correct
    behaviour .

    May be we need to consider :
    1- The type of label distribution ruunning over interface I .
       If "Per_interface" :
       do interface check for the TOP label only.
       if "Plateform_wide":
         If the top FEC say FEC1 is IPV4  :
           Then {If the label advertised for FEC1 over interface "I" is
                "implicit_null" :
                Then  skip "check interface".
                else  Do "Check Interface" }

           Else {Skip "Check Interface" ) .


3-For Hash key type

  A- For "Type 6" :
     Understood that such type is used to indicate :
     "This Path will only forward unlabeled packet"
     is it correct ??

  B- For "Type 7" , Could U pls explain it's usage .

Brgds








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From: Ravi Malhotra <ravi.malhotra@alcatel.be>
Message-ID: <3E9BF9D9.927C9AE5@alcatel.be>
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2003 14:23:53 +0200
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Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
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Hi Joan,

We have discussed the proposal of Neil internally in our group and have
the following comments.


1. mplsLdpUpLspType : The value of originatingLsp(3) would be invalid in
this case as an upstream label would never be at the head-end of an LSP.
The same also applies to mplsLdpDownLspType where the value of
terminatingLsp(2) would be invalid.

2. mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer : in case of point-to-multipoint connections,
we can have the same upstream label connected to multiple downstream
labels. In that case, this object would no longer be unique. 
Suggestion - use mplsXCIndex i.s.o row-pointer; the other indices of the
mplsXCTable can be derived from other objects in this table.

3. mplsLdpDownLiberal : This object is redundant and its value can
instead be determined from the mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer. If the
label is liberally-retained and not-in-use, then it would not have an
out-segment and correspondingly no entry in the mplsOutSegmentTable.
Thus, if the value of mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer is 0.0, then the
label is liberally-retained.

4. mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer : in case of multipoint-to-point connections,
we can have the same downstream label connected to multiple upstream
labels. In that case, this object would no longer be unique.
Suggestion - use mplsXCIndex i.s.o row-pointer.

5. How can we represent label-stacking in LDP via this MIB. The
label-stacking could be either
- LDP LSPs over RSVP-TE tunnels.
- PWE-LDP (Martini) LSPs over core LDP/RSVP - LSPs.

Suggestion - Each core LSP (LDP/RSVP) can be represented by an if-index
in the IF-MIB. If we include the if-index in the above tables then we
can find out whether the LSP goes via a physical-interface or a
'tunnel-interface'.

6. Whether mplsLdpLspIndex is really required ? - it may happen in
non-merging MPLS networks that the downstream peer (the egress LSR)
might send the same label (implicit/explicit-NULL) for the same FEC to
the same peer for mutiple Label-Requests. However, from an operational
point of view - all these entries would be the same and the LSR would
indeed be 'merging'. As such, these entries would just be unneccessary
duplicates conveying no extra information.
Also, from a deployment point of view, MPLS networks where
implicit/explicit-NULL labels (i.e. generic labels) are used, generally
support merging. Only in case of legacy layer-2 networks like ATM/FR,
merging may not be supported. In these cases, one can never have the
duplicate label/FEC/Peer combination as it would force these LSRs to do
merging.

Suggestion: mplsLdpUpLabel & mplsLdpDownLabel are quite sufficient as
indices for mplsLdpUpLabelTable & mplsLdpDownLabelTable i.s.o
mplsLdpLspIndex.


7. In our implementation of the LDP-LIB tables, we use
mplsLdpLabelDirection as an additional index to determine whether the
label/FEC has been advertised or received. 
The addition of this object to the mplsLdpLspTable in LDP-MIB version 9,
would solve the problem with the uniqueness of the indexing as pointed
out by Neil. At the same time, we can avoid having multiple tables
and/or a large number of indices in the MIB.


Thanks for your time in going through these comments.


Warm regards,
Ravi 


----------------------------------------------------
Ravi Malhotra                          
WX-25, Alcatel-Bell,                   
Antwerpen-2016, Belgium.               
                                       
email: ravi.malhotra@alcatel.be           
phone : +32-3240-9738                     
----------------------------------------------------


jcucchiara@mindspring.com wrote:
> 
> Hello Everyone,
> 
> From the Atlanta MPLS MIB meeting there was an outstanding issue
> as described by the "MPLS MIB review meeting minutes" posted
> to the mpls working group on Dec 03, 2002.  This issue
> had to do with the change from version 8 of the MIB to
> version 9.
> 
> Version 8 of the MIB had 3 Mapping tables, from an LDP LSP
> to either an InSegment/OutSegment/XCSegment in the LSR-MIB.
> 
> Version 9 reduces this to 1 table and uses RowPointers.
> 
> The motivation for doing this was to reduce the number of
> objects.  However, it turns out that this table is lacking
> because the indexing will not be unique under certain
> circumstances.  This was very well documented in email
> by Neil Jerram on Nov 15, 2002 "RE: Questions on LDP MIB v9".
> This is repeated here for your convenience:
> 
>   "Here is a concrete example of the problem.  LSR A and LSR B each
>    distribute a label to each other, and by chance they use the same
>    label value, 67.  So in LSR A's mplsLdpLspTable, the label that A
>    distributed to B has index:
> 
>      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
>      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
>      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
>      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
>      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
> 
>    The label that A received from B has index:
> 
>      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
>      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
>      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
>      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
>      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
> 
>    Which is exactly the same.  So the mplsLdpLspTable can't hold
>    represent both of these labels at once."
> 
> Please note, the next version of the MIB will
> not have the mplsLdpLspTable.  Neil has proposed a solution
> which is very detailed in that email (and repeated
> at the end of this email).  I would like to incorporate his
> these tables (or revised versions of these tables)
> into the next version of the MIB.
> 
> Does anyone have any objections with this change?
> 
>    Thanks, Joan
> 
> Quoting from Neil's email dated Nov 15th to the mpls@uu.net:
> 
> "Key points of my proposal are as follows.
> 
> - The new tables are:
> 
>   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable, describing labels distributed to upstream peers
> 
>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable, describing labels received from downstream
>     peers, including liberally retained and null labels.
> 
> - Like the tables that they replace in LDP MIB v9, these tables use
>   RowPointers to point to LIB information in the LSR MIB.  They don't
>   unnecessarily duplicate any information that can be obtained from
>   the LSR MIB.
> 
> - Advantages in comparison with LDB MIB v9 are that:
> 
>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show both established and liberally
>     retained labels, and has a flag to indicate which labels are which
> 
>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show multiple label mappings received
>     from the same peer, for the same FEC, and with the same label
>     value (this is most relevant for implicit and explicit null
>     labels, but can also occur in some networks with non-null label
>     values)
> 
>   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable and mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show a
>     distributed label and a received label that share the same
>     session, FEC and label value.
> 
> - mplsLdpUpLabelTable has a RowPointer to an mplsLdpDownLabelTable
>   entry that can be used to show how upstream and downstream mappings
>   are connected.
> 
> The full ASN.1 and a note on indexing are appended below.  Thank you
> very much for your time.
> 
>      Neil
> 
> Indexing
> ========
> 
> The tables are indexed by (LDP session, FEC index, LSP index), where:
> 
> - LDP session is the usual (entity ldp id, entity index, peer ldp id)
> - FEC index is a non-predictable index into the mplsFecTable
> - LSP index is a non-predictable tie-breaker index for non-merging
>   LSPs for the same FEC.
> 
> The key benefit of this indexing is that it permits the
> representation, for non-merging FECs, of the labels established by
> multiple Label Request - Label Mapping exchanges through an LSR, even
> when the labels distributed for different Label Requests are the same
> (usually implicit and explicit nulls).
> 
> ASN.1
> =====
> 
>      --
>      --  The MPLS LDP Upstream Label Table
>      --
> 
>      mplsLdpUpLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the upstream
>              labels distributed for those sessions and FECs, and to
>              the corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
>          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
> 
>      mplsLdpUpLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
>              distributed upstream for a particular session and FEC
>              combination.  It is indexed by the session's index triple
>              (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
>              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
>              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
> 
>              The information contained in a row is read-only."
>          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
>                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
>                        mplsFecIndex,
>                        mplsLdpLspIndex
>                      }
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelTable 1 }
> 
>      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
>          mplsLdpUpLabel                  MplsLabel,
>          mplsLdpUpLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
>          mplsLdpUpLspType                MplsLspType,
>          mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer       RowPointer,
>          mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer    RowPointer,
>          mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
>      }
> 
>      mplsLdpLspIndex OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX       Unsigned32
>          MAX-ACCESS   not-accessible
>          STATUS       current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "A tie-breaker index that distinguishes between multiple
>               non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
> 
>               Where an LSR merges all LSPs for the same FEC, this
>               field is not needed and should always be zero.
> 
>               Where an LSR does not merge LSPs for the same FEC, it is
>               possible for the LSR to distribute (or receive) multiple
>               label mappings for the same FEC to (or from) the same
>               session, and for some of these labels to be equal (in
>               particular where implicit and explicit null labels are
>               in use).  In this case, the entries that describe the
>               labels are distinguished from each other by using a
>               different, non-zero value for this index field."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 1 }
> 
>      mplsLdpUpLabel OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
>          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The upstream label value."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 2 }
> 
>      mplsLdpUpLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The Layer 2 upstream label type."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 3 }
> 
>      mplsLdpUpLspType OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
>              use.  The possible values are:
> 
>                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
>                                        to be one of the following.
> 
>                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
>                                       on the LSR, then this
>                                       is an ingressing LSP
>                                       which ends on the LSR,
> 
>                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
>                                       from the LSR, then this
>                                       is an egressing LSP which is
>                                       the head-end of the LSP,
> 
>              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
>                                       and egresses on the LSR,
>                                       then it is cross-connecting
>                                       on that LSR."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 4 }
> 
>      mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
>              downstream label mapping, this RowPointer should point to
>              the entry in the mplsLdpDownLabelTable that describes the
>              downstream label.
> 
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 5 }
> 
>      mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
>              mplsInSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
>              entry.
> 
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 6 }
> 
>      mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
>              downstream label mapping and there is an entry
>              describing this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable,
>              this RowPointer should point to that entry.
> 
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 7 }
> 
>      --
>      --  The MPLS LDP Downstream Label Table
>      --
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the downstream
>              labels received for those sessions and FECs, and to the
>              corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
>          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
>              received from a downstream peer for a particular session
>              and FEC combination.  It is indexed by the session's
>              index triple (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
>              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
>              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
> 
>              The information contained in a row is read-only."
>          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
>                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
>                        mplsFecIndex,
>                        mplsLdpLspIndex
>                      }
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelTable 1 }
> 
>      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
>          mplsLdpDownLabel                  MplsLabel,
>          mplsLdpDownLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
>          mplsLdpDownLspType                MplsLspType,
>          mplsLdpDownLiberal                TruthValue,
>          mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer   RowPointer,
>          mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
>      }
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLabel OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
>          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The downstream label value."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 1 }
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The Layer 2 downstream label type."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 2 }
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLspType OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>          STATUS        current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
>              use.  The possible values are:
> 
>                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
>                                        to be one of the following.
> 
>                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
>                                       on the LSR, then this
>                                       is an ingressing LSP
>                                       which ends on the LSR,
> 
>                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
>                                       from the LSR, then this
>                                       is an egressing LSP which is
>                                       the head-end of the LSP,
> 
>              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
>                                       and egresses on the LSR,
>                                       then it is cross-connecting
>                                       on that LSR."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 3 }
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLiberal OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      TruthValue
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "Whether this is a liberally retained downstream label."
>          DEFVAL { false }
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 4 }
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
>              mplsOutSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
>              entry.
> 
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 5 }
> 
>      mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>          STATUS      current
>          DESCRIPTION
>              "If this label is cross-connected to a distributed LDP
>              upstream label mapping and there is an entry describing
>              this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable, this
>              RowPointer should point to that entry.
> 
>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 6 }"


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From: Edward Harrison <eph@dataconnection.com>
To: "'Anca Zamfir'" <ancaz@cisco.com>, Yakov Rekhter <yakov@juniper.net>
Cc: Sameer K <sameerdw@yahoo.com>, ccamp@ops.ietf.org, mpls@UU.NET
Subject: RE: Repost: RFC 3471: IF ID specification WRT component link. 
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2003 14:21:27 +0100
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Hi,

I think I missed the answer to Anca's last question.

Could someone please confirm the expected use of the IF_ID TLVs?

My reading of the following text in section 8.1 of RFC 3473 (the
capitalisation is mine)

"  For bidirectional LSPs, the sender chooses the data interface
   in each direction.  In all cases but bundling, the upstream interface
   is implied by the downstream interface.  For bundling, the path
   sender EXPLICITLY identifies the component interface used in each
   direction."

is as follows:

-  For LSPs not using component links IF_ID TLVs type 1, 2 or 3 should be
used.
-  Moreover, for bi-directional LSPs not using component links, the upstream
interface is always implied by the downstream interface (and, hence, IF_ID
TLVs type 1, 2 or 3 should still be used).
-  When using component links for a uni-directional LSP, IF_ID TLV type 4
should be used.
-  For bi-directional LSPs using component links, both TLVs 4 and 5 should
be present - even if the upstream and downstream component links are the
same.

Is this what was intended or I have I misinterpreted the text?  I notice
that this is not what was described in (the now expired)
draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-04 (section 4.3) where

-  component links could be numbered, in which case IF ID TLVs type 1 or 2
are used
-  component links could be unnumbered, in which case IF ID TLV type 3 was
used
-  there was no provision for different upstream and downstream component
links to be indicated.

Is draft-ietf-mpls-bundle going to be re-issued (and, in the process iron
out the inconsistencies with RFC 3473)?

Thanks,

Ed

-----Original Message-----
From: Anca Zamfir [mailto:ancaz@cisco.com]
Sent: 10 March 2003 15:54
To: Yakov Rekhter
Cc: Sameer K; ccamp@ops.ietf.org; mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Repost: RFC 3471: IF ID specification WRT component link. 


Yakov,
At 07:37 AM 3/10/2003 -0800, Yakov Rekhter wrote:
>Anca,
>
> > Yakov,
> > What goes in the IF-ID RSVP_HOP TLVs if upstream and downstream
directions
> > use different numbered component links?
>
>draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-04.txt does *not* support this.

It looks like draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-04.txt does not support different 
links (numbered or unnumbered) for the upstream and downstream directions.
On the other hand, RFC3471 seems to allow different unnumbered links for 
the upstream and downstream LSP directions, but no equivalent support for 
the numbered case, so it looks like a small inconsistency. Any reasons for 
this?

Thanks,
Anca


>Yakov.
>
> > Thanks,
> > Anca
> >
> > At 06:58 AM 3/10/2003 -0800, Yakov Rekhter wrote:
> > >Sameer,
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Reposting, as I did not get any response.  Could
> > > > someone please answer the question.
> > >
> > >from  draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-04.txt:
> > >
> > >    If the component link is numbered, the IF_ID RSVP_HOP object, or
> > >    IF_ID TLV carries either Type 1 (IPv4 address) or Type 2 (IPv6
> > >    address) TLVs (see [GMPLS-SIG]). The address carried in the TLV
> > >    identifies the link for which label allocation must be done.
> > >
> > >    If the component link is unnumbered, the IF_ID RSVP_HOP object, or
> > >    IF_ID TLV carries Type 3 (IF_INDEX) TLV (see [GMPLS-SIG]). The
> > >    value carried in Type 3 TLV contains the identifier of the selected
> > >    component link assigned to the link by the sender of the
Path/REQUEST
> > >    message. Processing this object is the same as specified in Section
> > >    "Processing the IF_ID RSVP_HOP object"/"Processing the IF_ID TLV"
> > >    of [RSVP-UNNUM]/[CRLDP-UNNUM].
> > >
> > >Yakov.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Thanks
> > > > - Sameer
> > > >
> > > > --- Sameer K <sameerdw@yahoo.com> wrote:
> > > > > Hello All,
> > > > >
> > > > > From the RFC 3471 - GMPLS Signaling Functional
> > > > > Description, Section 9.1.1, it appears that there is
> > > > > no way for upstream node, to specify component links
> > > > > that are numbered, in the IF-ID HOP object.
> > > > >
> > > > > The TLV format for IF-ID Types 4 and 5 assumes that
> > > > > the component link is always un-numbered.
> > > > >
> > > > > Is this the way it was planned to be?.  If yes, then
> > > > > what should IF-ID look like for numbered component
> > > > > link (which is a valid scenario per the Link
> > > > > Bundling
> > > > > draft).
> > > > >
> > > > > Or did I get it all wrong?
> > > > > TIA
> > > > > - Sameer
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > __________________________________________________
> > > > > Do you Yahoo!?
> > > > > Yahoo! Tax Center - forms, calculators, tips, more
> > > > > http://taxes.yahoo.com/
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > __________________________________________________
> > > > Do you Yahoo!?
> > > > Yahoo! Tax Center - forms, calculators, tips, more
> > > > http://taxes.yahoo.com/
> > > >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------
> > Anca Zamfir                                Public Carrier IP
> > Cisco Systems, Inc.                    email: ancaz@cisco.com
> > 2000 Innovation Dr., Kanata          tel#: (613) 254-3484
> > Ontario, CANADA  K2K 3E8         fax:  (613) 254-3717
> >
> >
> >

--------------------------------------------
Anca Zamfir                                Public Carrier IP
Cisco Systems, Inc.                    email: ancaz@cisco.com
2000 Innovation Dr., Kanata          tel#: (613) 254-3484
Ontario, CANADA  K2K 3E8         fax:  (613) 254-3717
   



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From: Joan Cucchiara x302 <jcucchiara@Artel.com>
To: "'Thomas D. Nadeau'" <tnadeau@cisco.com>, jcucchiara@mindspring.com,
        mpls@UU.NET
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        riza.cetin@alcatel.be, Joan Cucchiara x302
	 <jcucchiara@Artel.com>,
        jcucchiara@mindspring.com
Subject: RE: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> Sent: Sunday, April 13, 2003 11:47 PM
> To: jcucchiara@mindspring.com; mpls@UU.NET
> Cc: nj@dataconnection.com; hans@ipunplugged.com;
> james_luciani@mindspring.com; riza.cetin@alcatel.be;
> jcucchiara@artel.com; jcucchiara@mindspring.com
> Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
> 
> 
> At 05:53 PM 4/13/2003 -0400, jcucchiara@mindspring.com wrote:
> 
> >Hello Everyone,
> >
> > From the Atlanta MPLS MIB meeting there was an outstanding issue
> >as described by the "MPLS MIB review meeting minutes" posted
> >to the mpls working group on Dec 03, 2002.  This issue
> >had to do with the change from version 8 of the MIB to
> >version 9.
> >
> >Version 8 of the MIB had 3 Mapping tables, from an LDP LSP
> >to either an InSegment/OutSegment/XCSegment in the LSR-MIB.
> >
> >Version 9 reduces this to 1 table and uses RowPointers.
> >
> >The motivation for doing this was to reduce the number of
> >objects.  However, it turns out that this table is lacking
> >because the indexing will not be unique under certain
> >circumstances.  This was very well documented in email
> >by Neil Jerram on Nov 15, 2002 "RE: Questions on LDP MIB v9".
> >This is repeated here for your convenience:
> >
> >   "Here is a concrete example of the problem.  LSR A and LSR B each
> >    distribute a label to each other, and by chance they use the same
> >    label value, 67.  So in LSR A's mplsLdpLspTable, the label that A
> >    distributed to B has index:
> >
> >      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
> >      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
> >      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
> >      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
> >      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
> >
> >    The label that A received from B has index:
> >
> >      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
> >      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
> >      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
> >      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
> >      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
> >
> >    Which is exactly the same.  So the mplsLdpLspTable can't hold
> >    represent both of these labels at once."
> >
> >Please note, the next version of the MIB will
> >not have the mplsLdpLspTable.  Neil has proposed a solution
> >which is very detailed in that email (and repeated
> >at the end of this email).  I would like to incorporate his
> >these tables (or revised versions of these tables)
> >into the next version of the MIB.
> >
> >Does anyone have any objections with this change?
> 
>          I think the only other point made during the
> meeting was to make these tables optional in the
> conformance.

Agreed.

  -Joan

> 
>          --Tom
> 
> 
> >    Thanks, Joan
> >
> >Quoting from Neil's email dated Nov 15th to the mpls@uu.net:
> >
> >"Key points of my proposal are as follows.
> >
> >- The new tables are:
> >
> >   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable, describing labels distributed to 
> upstream peers
> >
> >   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable, describing labels received from 
> downstream
> >     peers, including liberally retained and null labels.
> >
> >- Like the tables that they replace in LDP MIB v9, these tables use
> >   RowPointers to point to LIB information in the LSR MIB.  
> They don't
> >   unnecessarily duplicate any information that can be obtained from
> >   the LSR MIB.
> >
> >- Advantages in comparison with LDB MIB v9 are that:
> >
> >   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show both established and liberally
> >     retained labels, and has a flag to indicate which 
> labels are which
> >
> >   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show multiple label mappings received
> >     from the same peer, for the same FEC, and with the same label
> >     value (this is most relevant for implicit and explicit null
> >     labels, but can also occur in some networks with non-null label
> >     values)
> >
> >   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable and mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show a
> >     distributed label and a received label that share the same
> >     session, FEC and label value.
> >
> >- mplsLdpUpLabelTable has a RowPointer to an mplsLdpDownLabelTable
> >   entry that can be used to show how upstream and 
> downstream mappings
> >   are connected.
> >
> >The full ASN.1 and a note on indexing are appended below.  Thank you
> >very much for your time.
> >
> >      Neil
> >
> >
> >Indexing
> >========
> >
> >The tables are indexed by (LDP session, FEC index, LSP index), where:
> >
> >- LDP session is the usual (entity ldp id, entity index, peer ldp id)
> >- FEC index is a non-predictable index into the mplsFecTable
> >- LSP index is a non-predictable tie-breaker index for non-merging
> >   LSPs for the same FEC.
> >
> >The key benefit of this indexing is that it permits the
> >representation, for non-merging FECs, of the labels established by
> >multiple Label Request - Label Mapping exchanges through an LSR, even
> >when the labels distributed for different Label Requests are the same
> >(usually implicit and explicit nulls).
> >
> >
> >ASN.1
> >=====
> >
> >      --
> >      --  The MPLS LDP Upstream Label Table
> >      --
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
> >          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the upstream
> >              labels distributed for those sessions and FECs, and to
> >              the corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
> >          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "An entry in this table represents a label 
> that has been
> >              distributed upstream for a particular session and FEC
> >              combination.  It is indexed by the session's 
> index triple
> >              (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
> >              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
> >              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
> >              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
> >
> >              The information contained in a row is read-only."
> >          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
> >                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
> >                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
> >                        mplsFecIndex,
> >                        mplsLdpLspIndex
> >                      }
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelTable 1 }
> >
> >      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
> >          mplsLdpUpLabel                  MplsLabel,
> >          mplsLdpUpLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
> >          mplsLdpUpLspType                MplsLspType,
> >          mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer       RowPointer,
> >          mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer    RowPointer,
> >          mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
> >      }
> >
> >      mplsLdpLspIndex OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX       Unsigned32
> >          MAX-ACCESS   not-accessible
> >          STATUS       current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "A tie-breaker index that distinguishes 
> between multiple
> >               non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
> >
> >               Where an LSR merges all LSPs for the same FEC, this
> >               field is not needed and should always be zero.
> >
> >               Where an LSR does not merge LSPs for the same 
> FEC, it is
> >               possible for the LSR to distribute (or 
> receive) multiple
> >               label mappings for the same FEC to (or from) the same
> >               session, and for some of these labels to be equal (in
> >               particular where implicit and explicit null labels are
> >               in use).  In this case, the entries that describe the
> >               labels are distinguished from each other by using a
> >               different, non-zero value for this index field."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 1 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpLabel OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
> >          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
> >          STATUS        current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "The upstream label value."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 2 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
> >          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
> >          STATUS        current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "The Layer 2 upstream label type."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 3 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpLspType OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
> >          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
> >          STATUS        current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
> >              use.  The possible values are:
> >
> >                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
> >                                        to be one of the following.
> >
> >                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
> >                                       on the LSR, then this
> >                                       is an ingressing LSP
> >                                       which ends on the LSR,
> >
> >                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
> >                                       from the LSR, then this
> >                                       is an egressing LSP which is
> >                                       the head-end of the LSP,
> >
> >              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
> >                                       and egresses on the LSR,
> >                                       then it is cross-connecting
> >                                       on that LSR."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 4 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      RowPointer
> >          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
> >              downstream label mapping, this RowPointer 
> should point to
> >              the entry in the mplsLdpDownLabelTable that 
> describes the
> >              downstream label.
> >
> >              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 5 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      RowPointer
> >          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
> >              mplsInSegmentTable, this RowPointer should 
> point to that
> >              entry.
> >
> >              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 6 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      RowPointer
> >          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
> >              downstream label mapping and there is an entry
> >              describing this cross-connect in the LSR MIB 
> mplsXCTable,
> >              this RowPointer should point to that entry.
> >
> >              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 7 }
> >
> >
> >      --
> >      --  The MPLS LDP Downstream Label Table
> >      --
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
> >          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the 
> downstream
> >              labels received for those sessions and FECs, and to the
> >              corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
> >          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "An entry in this table represents a label 
> that has been
> >              received from a downstream peer for a 
> particular session
> >              and FEC combination.  It is indexed by the session's
> >              index triple (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
> >              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
> >              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
> >              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
> >
> >              The information contained in a row is read-only."
> >          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
> >                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
> >                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
> >                        mplsFecIndex,
> >                        mplsLdpLspIndex
> >                      }
> >          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelTable 1 }
> >
> >      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
> >          mplsLdpDownLabel                  MplsLabel,
> >          mplsLdpDownLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
> >          mplsLdpDownLspType                MplsLspType,
> >          mplsLdpDownLiberal                TruthValue,
> >          mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer   RowPointer,
> >          mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
> >      }
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLabel OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
> >          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
> >          STATUS        current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "The downstream label value."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 1 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
> >          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
> >          STATUS        current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "The Layer 2 downstream label type."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 2 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLspType OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
> >          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
> >          STATUS        current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
> >              use.  The possible values are:
> >
> >                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
> >                                        to be one of the following.
> >
> >                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
> >                                       on the LSR, then this
> >                                       is an ingressing LSP
> >                                       which ends on the LSR,
> >
> >                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
> >                                       from the LSR, then this
> >                                       is an egressing LSP which is
> >                                       the head-end of the LSP,
> >
> >              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
> >                                       and egresses on the LSR,
> >                                       then it is cross-connecting
> >                                       on that LSR."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 3 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLiberal OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      TruthValue
> >          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "Whether this is a liberally retained 
> downstream label."
> >          DEFVAL { false }
> >          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 4 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      RowPointer
> >          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
> >              mplsOutSegmentTable, this RowPointer should 
> point to that
> >              entry.
> >
> >              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 5 }
> >
> >      mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
> >          SYNTAX      RowPointer
> >          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
> >          STATUS      current
> >          DESCRIPTION
> >              "If this label is cross-connected to a distributed LDP
> >              upstream label mapping and there is an entry describing
> >              this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable, this
> >              RowPointer should point to that entry.
> >
> >              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
> >          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 6 }"
> 
> 
> http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN
=155860751X



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To: ravi.malhotra@alcatel.be, jcucchiara@mindspring.com, mpls@UU.NET
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
Cc: nj@dataconnection.com, hans@ipunplugged.com, james_luciani@mindspring.com,
        riza.cetin@alcatel.be, jcucchiara@artel.com
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>5. How can we represent label-stacking in LDP via this MIB. The
>label-stacking could be either
>- LDP LSPs over RSVP-TE tunnels.
>- PWE-LDP (Martini) LSPs over core LDP/RSVP - LSPs.
>
>Suggestion - Each core LSP (LDP/RSVP) can be represented by an if-index
>in the IF-MIB. If we include the if-index in the above tables then we
>can find out whether the LSP goes via a physical-interface or a
>'tunnel-interface'.

         I don't understand how assigning an IfIndex to an LSP is going to
work.  This sounds like something that is implementation-specific.
The label stack is represented either in the LSR MIB as it is
defined today.  If you want to see the application-specific label,
then look in the PWE3 MIBs as a short-hand. The PPVPN-MPLS-VPN MIB is
also going to be modified to show the VPN label as well.  However,
in either case, the ingress labels should be available in the LSR MIB
as a point of reference.

         --Tom




http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2003 17:16:32 -0700
From: Erblichs <erblichs@earthlink.net>
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Subject: simplified data driven label-binding questions
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Group,

	When a LSR creats a binding between a label and
	a FEC due to a data-driven label binding event.

	1) Iff the binding was only created after X packets
	have been seen for the flow, is it normal for the
	conventional and the non-conventional flows take
	a different path from source to destination due to
	the label forwarding and conventional forwarding
	table differences?

	2) Should the resources consumed by the conventional
	  flow in #1 be counted for (assuming that boths flows
	  follow the same path) within the label (resource
	  reservation)?

	Thanks,
		Mitchell Erblich
		Sr. Software Engineer
		---------------------------------


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Apr 16 04:01:52 2003
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Cc: ravi.malhotra@alcatel.be, jcucchiara@mindspring.com, mpls@UU.NET,
        nj@dataconnection.com, hans@ipunplugged.com,
        james_luciani@mindspring.com, jcucchiara@artel.com
Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
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"Thomas D. Nadeau" wrote:

> >5. How can we represent label-stacking in LDP via this MIB. The
> >label-stacking could be either
> >- LDP LSPs over RSVP-TE tunnels.
> >- PWE-LDP (Martini) LSPs over core LDP/RSVP - LSPs.
> >
> >Suggestion - Each core LSP (LDP/RSVP) can be represented by an if-index
> >in the IF-MIB. If we include the if-index in the above tables then we
> >can find out whether the LSP goes via a physical-interface or a
> >'tunnel-interface'.
>
>          I don't understand how assigning an IfIndex to an LSP is going to
> work.  This sounds like something that is implementation-specific.

MPLS-TE MIB (draft-ietf-mpls-te-mib-09.txt) allows for defining an MPLS tunnel
as an interface.
mplsTunnelIsIf object is set to true(1) for tunnels to be used as interface
and an entry is created in the ifTable with the ifIndex of the tunnel.

Below is the text from the MPLS-TE-MIB.

mplsTunnelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX        MplsTunnelEntry
   MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
   STATUS        current
   DESCRIPTION
        "An entry in this table represents an MPLS tunnel.
          An entry can be created by a network administrator
          or by an SNMP agent as instructed by an MPLS
          signalling protocol. Whenever a new entry is
          created with mplsTunnelIsIf set to true(1), then a
          corresponding entry is created in ifTable as well
          (see RFC 2863). The ifType of this entry is
          mplsTunnel(150)."

>
> The label stack is represented either in the LSR MIB as it is
> defined today.  If you want to see the application-specific label,
> then look in the PWE3 MIBs as a short-hand. The PPVPN-MPLS-VPN MIB is
> also going to be modified to show the VPN label as well.  However,
> in either case, the ingress labels should be available in the LSR MIB
> as a point of reference.
>

How would you represent the tunneling LDP into RSVP-TE at the ingress LSR of
the RSVP-TE tunnel?
Where would you store the labels (LDP label and RSVP label) that need to be
pushed? In the label stack table of the LSR-MIB or higher layer.

Regards, Riza.

>
>          --Tom
>
> http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X



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Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2003 22:02:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: bhuvan laddha <bhuvan_laddha@yahoo.com>
Subject: Transparency flags for SONET/SDH
To: mpls@UU.NET
Cc: bhuvan_laddha@yahoo.com
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Hi,

I would appreciate clarification for the following
points in the
'draft-ietf-ccamp-gmpls-sonet-sdh-08.txt':

1. Last paragraph of section 2. 'SONET and SDH Traffic
Parameters' states as 

" The traffic parameters and label encoding defined in
[RFC3471]
   Section 3.2 MUST be used for fully transparent
STS-1/STM-0/STS-
   3*N/STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal requests. A
fully
   transparent signal is one for which all overhead is
left
   unmodified by intermediate nodes, i.e., when all
defined
   Transparency (T) bits would be set if the traffic
parameters
   defined in section 2.1 were used."

Whereas one of the paragraph of section 3. 'SONET and
SDH Labels' states as 

" The label format defined in this section, referred
to as SUKLM,
   MUST be used for any SONET/SDH signal requests that
are not
   transparent i.e. when all Transparency (T) bits
defined in section
   2.1 are set to zero. Any transparent
STS-1/STM-0/STS-3*N/STM-N
   (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal request MUST use a
label format as
   defined in [RFC3471]. "


I want to know - 
	whether Section 3.2 of RFC3471 is applicable for any
or fully transparent signal ?
  	If that so, section 3.2 of RFC3471 doesn't specific
any format for SONET/SDH label.
	So, Is it fine to use generalized label in this case?


Please correct me if I missed something...

__________________________________________________
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The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
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Section 3.2 "Downstream Mapping "

In the first para it is indicated that the length of the TLV is
(12 + 4*N) ,where N is the NBR of downstream label .

later in the same section it indicate that the length of the multipath
length is (4 + 4*M) ,where M is the NBR of IP Address/next label fields

From the above , guess the TLV length should be corrected to
(16 + 4*N + 4*M) .

Brgds





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Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2003 12:46:51 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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To: bhuvan laddha <bhuvan_laddha@yahoo.com>
CC: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Transparency flags for SONET/SDH
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hi,

 > I want to know -
 > 	whether Section 3.2 of RFC3471 is applicable for any
 > or fully transparent signal ?

for fully transparent signal only (i.e. in the second
statement it clearly refers to "full" transparency)

 >   	If that so, section 3.2 of RFC3471 doesn't specific
 > any format for SONET/SDH label.
 > 	So, Is it fine to use generalized label in this case?

in this case, the G_LABEL of section 3.2 applies.

thanks,
- dimitri.

bhuvan laddha wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I would appreciate clarification for the following
> points in the
> 'draft-ietf-ccamp-gmpls-sonet-sdh-08.txt':
> 
> 1. Last paragraph of section 2. 'SONET and SDH Traffic
> Parameters' states as 
> 
> " The traffic parameters and label encoding defined in
> [RFC3471]
>    Section 3.2 MUST be used for fully transparent
> STS-1/STM-0/STS-
>    3*N/STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal requests. A
> fully
>    transparent signal is one for which all overhead is
> left
>    unmodified by intermediate nodes, i.e., when all
> defined
>    Transparency (T) bits would be set if the traffic
> parameters
>    defined in section 2.1 were used."
> 
> Whereas one of the paragraph of section 3. 'SONET and
> SDH Labels' states as 
> 
> " The label format defined in this section, referred
> to as SUKLM,
>    MUST be used for any SONET/SDH signal requests that
> are not
>    transparent i.e. when all Transparency (T) bits
> defined in section
>    2.1 are set to zero. Any transparent
> STS-1/STM-0/STS-3*N/STM-N
>    (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal request MUST use a
> label format as
>    defined in [RFC3471]. "
> 
> 
> I want to know - 
> 	whether Section 3.2 of RFC3471 is applicable for any
> or fully transparent signal ?
>   	If that so, section 3.2 of RFC3471 doesn't specific
> any format for SONET/SDH label.
> 	So, Is it fine to use generalized label in this case?
> 
> 
> Please correct me if I missed something...
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do you Yahoo!?
> The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
> http://search.yahoo.com


-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Apr 16 11:47:08 2003
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Hi all,
i'd like to do some considerations about the use of Timer  
in RFC2370 Opaque LSA;

i understood this use of Timer for opaque LSA:
suppose we refer to a simple starting situation in which for a long time there is
no opaque LSA propagation; in a certain time t0, one router (R1) in the net 
receives a bandwidth update and so an opaque LSA flooding starts;
if new updates arrive to R1 about bandwidth, color, ecc, these updates 
are stored and NOT flooded through the net until (t0 + MinLSInterval sec) when 
one opaque LSA is flooded with the latest updates.

If it's right, thinking to a MPLS scenario in which bandwidth 
updates come from RSVP and other fields updates in Opaque LSA 
come from a different module in each router (in example an administative
module), could it be more 
reasonable the use of two timer: for example one timer 
considering all the opaque fields updates excepts administrative group
field updates and one considering only the administrative field updates?

I see the reason for this complication in the logical
independence between each entity detecting its own fields variation;
also condider that an hypothetical admistrative module in the most cases
will send few updates regarding to RSVP bandwidth updates
( i would not wait MinLSInterval seconds to send, for example, 
a color field update, but i would still maintain a time filter for 
rapid changes in link color attributes ). 

Do you see stability problems in this change or an
incompatibility in the standard?

Thanks in advance for your kind answers and observations.

Giovanni 

Coritel Rome




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Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2003 11:47:08 -0400
To: <riza.cetin@alcatel.be>
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
Cc: ravi.malhotra@alcatel.be, jcucchiara@mindspring.com, mpls@UU.NET,
        nj@dataconnection.com, hans@ipunplugged.com,
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At 09:38 AM 4/16/2003 +0200, riza.cetin@alcatel.be wrote:

>"Thomas D. Nadeau" wrote:
>
> > >5. How can we represent label-stacking in LDP via this MIB. The
> > >label-stacking could be either
> > >- LDP LSPs over RSVP-TE tunnels.
> > >- PWE-LDP (Martini) LSPs over core LDP/RSVP - LSPs.
> > >
> > >Suggestion - Each core LSP (LDP/RSVP) can be represented by an if-index
> > >in the IF-MIB. If we include the if-index in the above tables then we
> > >can find out whether the LSP goes via a physical-interface or a
> > >'tunnel-interface'.
> >
> >          I don't understand how assigning an IfIndex to an LSP is going to
> > work.  This sounds like something that is implementation-specific.
>
>MPLS-TE MIB (draft-ietf-mpls-te-mib-09.txt) allows for defining an MPLS tunnel
>as an interface.
>mplsTunnelIsIf object is set to true(1) for tunnels to be used as interface
>and an entry is created in the ifTable with the ifIndex of the tunnel.
>
>Below is the text from the MPLS-TE-MIB.
>
>mplsTunnelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>    SYNTAX        MplsTunnelEntry
>    MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
>    STATUS        current
>    DESCRIPTION
>         "An entry in this table represents an MPLS tunnel.
>           An entry can be created by a network administrator
>           or by an SNMP agent as instructed by an MPLS
>           signalling protocol. Whenever a new entry is
>           created with mplsTunnelIsIf set to true(1), then a
>           corresponding entry is created in ifTable as well
>           (see RFC 2863). The ifType of this entry is
>           mplsTunnel(150)."
>
> >
> > The label stack is represented either in the LSR MIB as it is
> > defined today.  If you want to see the application-specific label,
> > then look in the PWE3 MIBs as a short-hand. The PPVPN-MPLS-VPN MIB is
> > also going to be modified to show the VPN label as well.  However,
> > in either case, the ingress labels should be available in the LSR MIB
> > as a point of reference.
> >
>
>How would you represent the tunneling LDP into RSVP-TE at the ingress LSR of
>the RSVP-TE tunnel?

         You would show the LSP in the LSR MIB being switched to
the TE label.

>Where would you store the labels (LDP label and RSVP label) that need to be
>pushed? In the label stack table of the LSR-MIB or higher layer.

         In the LSR MIB's XC table.  The question above asked how to do LDP/TE.
The forwarding/label stacking is different from the interface stacking
used to accomplish this. The ifStack looks like:

         Outgoing Interface:

         TE
         MPLS
         underlying layer (enet for instance)

         Incoming Interface:
         MPLS
         underlying layer (enet)

         The cross-connection on a switch to do this might be:

         Incoming LDP label, incoming interface -> NULL outgoing label

         NULL incoming label -> outgoing TE tunnel label, outgoing TE interface
                 XC defines a push with the incoming LDP label in the
                 label stack table.

         So the resulting outgoing label stack would be LDP label/TE label.
However, that would go out of the TE interface/MPLS interface.

         --tom


>Regards, Riza.
>
> >
> >          --Tom
> >
> > http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




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Hi all,
i wanted to refer to a potential problem in a network:
in a MPLS scenario using RSVP and OSPF protocols, 
could it happen this situation?

EXAMPLE: router R1 has interfaces
eth0 x.y.100.2
eth1 x.y.150.2
eth2 x.y.200.2
Suppose OSPF and ZEBRA running in all the net except R1.

When ZEBRA and OSPF daemons start in R1, after a certain period 
the net will know R1 with the name x.y.200.2 
(I think with ZEBRA it's so, isn't it?).

If R1 is a router Cisco, Juniper, ecc, is it possible
that interface eth2 disappears and eth0, eth1 continue their job? 
( for example system administrator could deactivate by operating system the eth2? ).

In Rfc2328 cap 5 is said that if the smallest interface (router ID; in ZEBRA i
saw that router ID was the HIGHEST interface! Is it possible or am i mistaking?)
goes down, router ID changes and OSPF software should be restarted before
new router ID takes effect. 

Again, in draft-katz-yeung-ospf-traffic-09.txt  2.4.1 is said that Router address TLV 
contains a "stable" IP address of the advertising router that is always reachable!
Stable means that IP address router doesn't change? But if i disable the interface
that names a Linux router, OSPF could update the topology or could
maintain the old router name even if that interface is down.

I think there will be this situation if eth2 becomes disabled: since R1 eth2 was the
highest R1 interface, after some seconds, router x.y.200.2 will disappear
and an new router will appear (x.y.150.2)!

Now the potential problem: what could it happen to LSPs not using eth2
on R1, but using eth0 or eth1? In their ERO (explicit route object)
there is the first R1 name: x.y.200.2; if these LSPs remain active, the ERO
will not change and after some seconds we have no more a x.y.200.2 router in the net!

RSVP will continue the refresh?
OSPF will change the routing tables to contain x.y.150.2, but the ERO of
each LPS for R1 will continue having x.y.200.2!

Thanks in advance for your kind answers and observations




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From: "Xiaoning He" <xiaoning@docomolabs-usa.com>
To: "'mpls'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: A RSVP question
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2003 13:06:48 -0700
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Hi all

I have a simple question regard RSVP. Could anyone give me some information
about this?

How many RSVP flows a state-of-art router can handle per second currently? 

Thank you very much,

Xiaoning


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From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Thu Apr 17 03:34:11 2003
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Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 00:05:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: bhuvan laddha <bhuvan_laddha@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Transparency flags for SONET/SDH
To: mpls@UU.NET
Cc: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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Hi,
Thanks for the your valuable information ...

Please correct me for the following points :

1.a.Are the following labels valid for GMPLS LSP of
STS1 LINE SECTION TRANSPARENCY flag ?
Labels : S > 0  U > 0 K = 0 L = 0 M = 0 
It means , the whole time slot ( label range ) from   
( s > 0 U > 0 K = 0 L = 0 M = 0 ) to 
( s > 0 U > 0 k = 0 L = 7 M = 9 ) get allocated .

1.b.Now Can I use the next GMPLS LSP with the fully
transparency STS1 signals for the same SONET Network
Element [NE] ?
( pl. tell me whether we can have fully transparent as
well as any transparency LSP on the same NE ... )

1.c.If yes,the G_LABEL will get used for fully
transparent LSP.
Then same label value can get used for G_LABEL and
SUKLM Label .
So Is their any intelligence in hardware of Network
Element [NE] to identify this?

2. If I required the contiguous Label ( time-slot )
for the SONET STS_3_SPE for NCC = 12 
( RCC flag Standard Contiguous Concatenation is set )
;
Then time slot will be between 
 S = i and  S = i + 12 ( i > 0 ) whereas others fields
are from 0 to max values .
label will be( S > 0 U = 0 K = 0 L = 0 M = 0 N = 0 )

3. How do I get the sections 7.3.7 to 7.3.13 of G.707 
( or SONET ANSI [T1.105] materials ) ?
Are these material freely avail on InterNet ?

Regards ,
--- bhuvan

--- Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wrote:
> hi,
> 
>  > I want to know -
>  > 	whether Section 3.2 of RFC3471 is applicable for
> any
>  > or fully transparent signal ?
> 
> for fully transparent signal only (i.e. in the
> second
> statement it clearly refers to "full" transparency)
> 
>  >   	If that so, section 3.2 of RFC3471 doesn't
> specific
>  > any format for SONET/SDH label.
>  > 	So, Is it fine to use generalized label in this
> case?
> 
> in this case, the G_LABEL of section 3.2 applies.
> 
> thanks,
> - dimitri.
> 
> bhuvan laddha wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I would appreciate clarification for the following
> > points in the
> > 'draft-ietf-ccamp-gmpls-sonet-sdh-08.txt':
> > 
> > 1. Last paragraph of section 2. 'SONET and SDH
> Traffic
> > Parameters' states as 
> > 
> > " The traffic parameters and label encoding
> defined in
> > [RFC3471]
> >    Section 3.2 MUST be used for fully transparent
> > STS-1/STM-0/STS-
> >    3*N/STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal
> requests. A
> > fully
> >    transparent signal is one for which all
> overhead is
> > left
> >    unmodified by intermediate nodes, i.e., when
> all
> > defined
> >    Transparency (T) bits would be set if the
> traffic
> > parameters
> >    defined in section 2.1 were used."
> > 
> > Whereas one of the paragraph of section 3. 'SONET
> and
> > SDH Labels' states as 
> > 
> > " The label format defined in this section,
> referred
> > to as SUKLM,
> >    MUST be used for any SONET/SDH signal requests
> that
> > are not
> >    transparent i.e. when all Transparency (T) bits
> > defined in section
> >    2.1 are set to zero. Any transparent
> > STS-1/STM-0/STS-3*N/STM-N
> >    (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal request MUST use a
> > label format as
> >    defined in [RFC3471]. "
> > 
> > 
> > I want to know - 
> > 	whether Section 3.2 of RFC3471 is applicable for
> any
> > or fully transparent signal ?
> >   	If that so, section 3.2 of RFC3471 doesn't
> specific
> > any format for SONET/SDH label.
> > 	So, Is it fine to use generalized label in this
> case?
> > 
> > 
> > Please correct me if I missed something...
> > 
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do you Yahoo!?
> > The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
> > http://search.yahoo.com
> 
> 
> -- 
> Papadimitriou Dimitri
> E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> Private:
> http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen,
> Belgium
> Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> 


__________________________________________________
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To: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
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        nj@dataconnection.com, hans@ipunplugged.com,
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Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
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"Thomas D. Nadeau" wrote:

> At 09:38 AM 4/16/2003 +0200, riza.cetin@alcatel.be wrote:
>
> >"Thomas D. Nadeau" wrote:
> >
> > > >5. How can we represent label-stacking in LDP via this MIB. The
> > > >label-stacking could be either
> > > >- LDP LSPs over RSVP-TE tunnels.
> > > >- PWE-LDP (Martini) LSPs over core LDP/RSVP - LSPs.
> > > >
> > > >Suggestion - Each core LSP (LDP/RSVP) can be represented by an if-index
> > > >in the IF-MIB. If we include the if-index in the above tables then we
> > > >can find out whether the LSP goes via a physical-interface or a
> > > >'tunnel-interface'.
> > >
> > >          I don't understand how assigning an IfIndex to an LSP is going to
> > > work.  This sounds like something that is implementation-specific.
> >
> >MPLS-TE MIB (draft-ietf-mpls-te-mib-09.txt) allows for defining an MPLS tunnel
> >as an interface.
> >mplsTunnelIsIf object is set to true(1) for tunnels to be used as interface
> >and an entry is created in the ifTable with the ifIndex of the tunnel.
> >
> >Below is the text from the MPLS-TE-MIB.
> >
> >mplsTunnelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
> >    SYNTAX        MplsTunnelEntry
> >    MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
> >    STATUS        current
> >    DESCRIPTION
> >         "An entry in this table represents an MPLS tunnel.
> >           An entry can be created by a network administrator
> >           or by an SNMP agent as instructed by an MPLS
> >           signalling protocol. Whenever a new entry is
> >           created with mplsTunnelIsIf set to true(1), then a
> >           corresponding entry is created in ifTable as well
> >           (see RFC 2863). The ifType of this entry is
> >           mplsTunnel(150)."
> >
> > >
> > > The label stack is represented either in the LSR MIB as it is
> > > defined today.  If you want to see the application-specific label,
> > > then look in the PWE3 MIBs as a short-hand. The PPVPN-MPLS-VPN MIB is
> > > also going to be modified to show the VPN label as well.  However,
> > > in either case, the ingress labels should be available in the LSR MIB
> > > as a point of reference.
> > >
> >
> >How would you represent the tunneling LDP into RSVP-TE at the ingress LSR of
> >the RSVP-TE tunnel?
>
>          You would show the LSP in the LSR MIB being switched to
> the TE label.
>
> >Where would you store the labels (LDP label and RSVP label) that need to be
> >pushed? In the label stack table of the LSR-MIB or higher layer.
>
>          In the LSR MIB's XC table.  The question above asked how to do LDP/TE.
> The forwarding/label stacking is different from the interface stacking
> used to accomplish this. The ifStack looks like:
>
>          Outgoing Interface:
>
>          TE
>          MPLS
>          underlying layer (enet for instance)
>
>          Incoming Interface:
>          MPLS
>          underlying layer (enet)
>
>          The cross-connection on a switch to do this might be:
>
>          Incoming LDP label, incoming interface -> NULL outgoing label
>
>          NULL incoming label -> outgoing TE tunnel label, outgoing TE interface
>                  XC defines a push with the incoming LDP label in the
>                  label stack table.
>

In this case, mplsLdpDownLabel object (defined in the mplsLdpDownLabelTable of
Neil's proposal) will be LDP label (inner label) while
mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer object (of the same mplsLdpDownLabelTable entry)
points to an out-segment entry configured with the REVP-TE label. Would it not be
confusing?

>
>          So the resulting outgoing label stack would be LDP label/TE label.
> However, that would go out of the TE interface/MPLS interface.
>
>          --tom
>
> >Regards, Riza.
> >
> > >
> > >          --Tom
> > >
> > > http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X
>
> http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X



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Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 12:17:56 +0200
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
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To: bhuvan laddha <bhuvan_laddha@yahoo.com>
CC: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: Transparency flags for SONET/SDH
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hi, see in-line

bhuvan laddha wrote:
> Hi,
> Thanks for the your valuable information ...
> 
> Please correct me for the following points :
> 
> 1.a.Are the following labels valid for GMPLS LSP of
> STS1 LINE SECTION TRANSPARENCY flag ?

see the paragraph just before section 4.
"Note: when a Section/RS or Line/MS transparent STS-1/STM-0/STS-
    3*N/STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal is requested, the SUKLM
    label format and encoding is not applicable and the label encoding
    MUST follow the rules defined in [RFC3471] Section 3.2."

in brief the rule is:
- fully transparent signal request -> G_LABEL_REQUEST and G_LABEL
   of rfc3471
- (non-fully) transparent signal request -> G_LABEL_REQUEST of sonet-sdh
   and G_LABEL of rfc3471
- sonet/sdh signal request -> sonet-sdh for both the G_LABEL_REQUEST
   and the G_LABEL


> Labels : S > 0  U > 0 K = 0 L = 0 M = 0 
> It means , the whole time slot ( label range ) from   
> ( s > 0 U > 0 K = 0 L = 0 M = 0 ) to 
> ( s > 0 U > 0 k = 0 L = 7 M = 9 ) get allocated .
> 
> 1.b.Now Can I use the next GMPLS LSP with the fully
> transparency STS1 signals for the same SONET Network
> Element [NE] ?
> ( pl. tell me whether we can have fully transparent as
> well as any transparency LSP on the same NE ... )

that's a data plane capability and by same NE what
do you mean interface/shelf/node (?)

> 1.c.If yes,the G_LABEL will get used for fully
> transparent LSP.
> Then same label value can get used for G_LABEL and
> SUKLM Label .
> So Is their any intelligence in hardware of Network
> Element [NE] to identify this?

the "labels" that we speak about here are processed
at the *control plane* level (internal or local mapping
rules are outside of the scope - see also rfc3471)

> 2. If I required the contiguous Label ( time-slot )
> for the SONET STS_3_SPE for NCC = 12 
> ( RCC flag Standard Contiguous Concatenation is set )
> ;
> Then time slot will be between 
>  S = i and  S = i + 12 ( i > 0 ) whereas others fields
> are from 0 to max values .
> label will be( S > 0 U = 0 K = 0 L = 0 M = 0 N = 0 )

here, just follow the rule only one label appears in the
label field which identifies the lowest time-slot
occupied by the contiguously concatenated signal

> 3. How do I get the sections 7.3.7 to 7.3.13 of G.707 
> ( or SONET ANSI [T1.105] materials ) ?
> Are these material freely avail on InterNet ?

www.t1.org

> Regards ,
> --- bhuvan
> 
> --- Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be wrote:
> 
>>hi,
>>
>> > I want to know -
>> > 	whether Section 3.2 of RFC3471 is applicable for
>>any
>> > or fully transparent signal ?
>>
>>for fully transparent signal only (i.e. in the
>>second
>>statement it clearly refers to "full" transparency)
>>
>> >   	If that so, section 3.2 of RFC3471 doesn't
>>specific
>> > any format for SONET/SDH label.
>> > 	So, Is it fine to use generalized label in this
>>case?
>>
>>in this case, the G_LABEL of section 3.2 applies.
>>
>>thanks,
>>- dimitri.
>>
>>bhuvan laddha wrote:
>>
>>>Hi,
>>>
>>>I would appreciate clarification for the following
>>>points in the
>>>'draft-ietf-ccamp-gmpls-sonet-sdh-08.txt':
>>>
>>>1. Last paragraph of section 2. 'SONET and SDH
>>
>>Traffic
>>
>>>Parameters' states as 
>>>
>>>" The traffic parameters and label encoding
>>
>>defined in
>>
>>>[RFC3471]
>>>   Section 3.2 MUST be used for fully transparent
>>>STS-1/STM-0/STS-
>>>   3*N/STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal
>>
>>requests. A
>>
>>>fully
>>>   transparent signal is one for which all
>>
>>overhead is
>>
>>>left
>>>   unmodified by intermediate nodes, i.e., when
>>
>>all
>>
>>>defined
>>>   Transparency (T) bits would be set if the
>>
>>traffic
>>
>>>parameters
>>>   defined in section 2.1 were used."
>>>
>>>Whereas one of the paragraph of section 3. 'SONET
>>
>>and
>>
>>>SDH Labels' states as 
>>>
>>>" The label format defined in this section,
>>
>>referred
>>
>>>to as SUKLM,
>>>   MUST be used for any SONET/SDH signal requests
>>
>>that
>>
>>>are not
>>>   transparent i.e. when all Transparency (T) bits
>>>defined in section
>>>   2.1 are set to zero. Any transparent
>>>STS-1/STM-0/STS-3*N/STM-N
>>>   (N=1, 4, 16, 64, 256) signal request MUST use a
>>>label format as
>>>   defined in [RFC3471]. "
>>>
>>>
>>>I want to know - 
>>>	whether Section 3.2 of RFC3471 is applicable for
>>
>>any
>>
>>>or fully transparent signal ?
>>>  	If that so, section 3.2 of RFC3471 doesn't
>>
>>specific
>>
>>>any format for SONET/SDH label.
>>>	So, Is it fine to use generalized label in this
>>
>>case?
>>
>>>
>>>Please correct me if I missed something...
>>>
>>>__________________________________________________
>>>Do you Yahoo!?
>>>The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
>>>http://search.yahoo.com
>>
>>
>>-- 
>>Papadimitriou Dimitri
>>E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
>>Private:
>>http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
>>E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
>>Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
>>Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen,
>>Belgium
>>Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
>>
> 
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do you Yahoo!?
> The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
> http://search.yahoo.com


-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491



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Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 08:45:08 -0400
To: riza.cetin@alcatel.be
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
Cc: ravi.malhotra@alcatel.be, jcucchiara@mindspring.com, mpls@UU.NET,
        nj@dataconnection.com, hans@ipunplugged.com,
        james_luciani@mindspring.com, jcucchiara@artel.com
In-Reply-To: <3E9E7910.6E2790E4@alcatel.be>
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At 11:51 AM 4/17/2003 +0200, riza.cetin@alcatel.be wrote:


>"Thomas D. Nadeau" wrote:
>
> > At 09:38 AM 4/16/2003 +0200, riza.cetin@alcatel.be wrote:
> >
> > >"Thomas D. Nadeau" wrote:
> > >
> > > > >5. How can we represent label-stacking in LDP via this MIB. The
> > > > >label-stacking could be either
> > > > >- LDP LSPs over RSVP-TE tunnels.
> > > > >- PWE-LDP (Martini) LSPs over core LDP/RSVP - LSPs.
> > > > >
> > > > >Suggestion - Each core LSP (LDP/RSVP) can be represented by an 
> if-index
> > > > >in the IF-MIB. If we include the if-index in the above tables then we
> > > > >can find out whether the LSP goes via a physical-interface or a
> > > > >'tunnel-interface'.
> > > >
> > > >          I don't understand how assigning an IfIndex to an LSP is 
> going to
> > > > work.  This sounds like something that is implementation-specific.
> > >
> > >MPLS-TE MIB (draft-ietf-mpls-te-mib-09.txt) allows for defining an 
> MPLS tunnel
> > >as an interface.
> > >mplsTunnelIsIf object is set to true(1) for tunnels to be used as 
> interface
> > >and an entry is created in the ifTable with the ifIndex of the tunnel.
> > >
> > >Below is the text from the MPLS-TE-MIB.
> > >
> > >mplsTunnelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
> > >    SYNTAX        MplsTunnelEntry
> > >    MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
> > >    STATUS        current
> > >    DESCRIPTION
> > >         "An entry in this table represents an MPLS tunnel.
> > >           An entry can be created by a network administrator
> > >           or by an SNMP agent as instructed by an MPLS
> > >           signalling protocol. Whenever a new entry is
> > >           created with mplsTunnelIsIf set to true(1), then a
> > >           corresponding entry is created in ifTable as well
> > >           (see RFC 2863). The ifType of this entry is
> > >           mplsTunnel(150)."
> > >
> > > >
> > > > The label stack is represented either in the LSR MIB as it is
> > > > defined today.  If you want to see the application-specific label,
> > > > then look in the PWE3 MIBs as a short-hand. The PPVPN-MPLS-VPN MIB is
> > > > also going to be modified to show the VPN label as well.  However,
> > > > in either case, the ingress labels should be available in the LSR MIB
> > > > as a point of reference.
> > > >
> > >
> > >How would you represent the tunneling LDP into RSVP-TE at the ingress 
> LSR of
> > >the RSVP-TE tunnel?
> >
> >          You would show the LSP in the LSR MIB being switched to
> > the TE label.
> >
> > >Where would you store the labels (LDP label and RSVP label) that need 
> to be
> > >pushed? In the label stack table of the LSR-MIB or higher layer.
> >
> >          In the LSR MIB's XC table.  The question above asked how to do 
> LDP/TE.
> > The forwarding/label stacking is different from the interface stacking
> > used to accomplish this. The ifStack looks like:
> >
> >          Outgoing Interface:
> >
> >          TE
> >          MPLS
> >          underlying layer (enet for instance)
> >
> >          Incoming Interface:
> >          MPLS
> >          underlying layer (enet)
> >
> >          The cross-connection on a switch to do this might be:
> >
> >          Incoming LDP label, incoming interface -> NULL outgoing label
> >
> >          NULL incoming label -> outgoing TE tunnel label, outgoing TE 
> interface
> >                  XC defines a push with the incoming LDP label in the
> >                  label stack table.
> >
>
>In this case, mplsLdpDownLabel object (defined in the mplsLdpDownLabelTable of
>Neil's proposal) will be LDP label (inner label) while
>mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer object (of the same mplsLdpDownLabelTable 
>entry)
>points to an out-segment entry configured with the REVP-TE label. Would it 
>not be
>confusing?

         That is how it works; the outgoing label is owned by the TE 
application.

         --tom




> >          So the resulting outgoing label stack would be LDP label/TE label.
> > However, that would go out of the TE interface/MPLS interface.
> >
> >          --tom
> >
> > >Regards, Riza.
> > >
> > > >
> > > >          --Tom
> > > >
> > > > 
> http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X
> >
> > http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X


http://www.elsevier-international.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=155860751X




From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Thu Apr 17 16:10:47 2003
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References: <20030416050204.66220.qmail@web20513.mail.yahoo.com> <3E9D349B.4050004@alcatel.be>
Subject: L2vpn draft that is accepted by most vendors ?
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 12:45:22 -0700
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Is there a Draft that is gonna be standardized for Point to multipoint l2vpn
??? khandekar or koempella ??? Just like martini

Regards



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: MPLS Traffic Engineering Soft preemption
	Author(s)	: M. Meyer et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt
	Pages		: 9
	Date		: 2003-4-18
	
This draft documents MPLS TE Soft Preemption, a suite of protocol 
modifications extending the current concept of preemption with the goal 
of reducing/eliminating traffic disruption of preempted TE LSPs.  Under 
present RSVP-TE signaling methods, LSPs are immediately displaced upon 
preemption.  The introduction of a new preemption pending flag helps 
more gracefully mitigate the re-route process of displaced LSPs.  For 
the brief period soft preemption is activated, reservations (though not 
necessarily traffic levels) are in effect overbooked until the LSP can 
be re-routed.  For this reason, the feature is primarily interesting in 
packet oriented MPLS networks with Diffserv and TE capabilities.

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This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Definition of an RRO node-id subobject
	Author(s)	: J. Vasseur et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-nodeid-subobject-00.txt
	Pages		: 8
	Date		: 2003-4-18
	
In the context of MPLS TE Fast Reroute ([FAST-REROUTE]), the Merge 
Point (MP) address is required at the Point of Local Repair (PLR) in 
order to select a backup tunnel intersecting a protected Traffic 
Engineering LSP on a downstream LSR.  However, existing protocol 
mechanisms are not sufficient to find MP address multi-areas or multi-
domain routing network. Hence, the current MPLS Fast Reroute mechanism 
cannot be used to protect inter-area or inter-AS TE LSPs from a failure 
of an ABR (Area Border Router) or ASBR (Autonomous System Border 
Router) respectively. This document specifies the use of existing RRO 
IPv4 and IPv6 subobjects (with a new flag defined) to define the node-
id subobject in order to solve this issue.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: LDP DoD Graceful Restart
	Author(s)	: B. Thomas, A. Raj
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-dod-restart-00.txt
	Pages		: 18
	Date		: 2003-4-18
	
LDP graceful restart is a mechanism that helps reduce the negative
effects on MPLS traffic caused by the restart of a Label Switching
Router's (LSR's) control plane, specifically by the restart of its
Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) component [RFC3036], on LSRs that
are capable of preserving MPLS forwarding state across the restart.
[RFC3478] defines procedures for LDP graceful restart for downstream
unsolicited label distribution but leaves procedures for downstream
on demand label distribution a subject for future study.  This
document defines graceful restart procedures for downstream on demand
label distribution.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks
	Author(s)	: T. Nadeau et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-oam-requirements-00.txt
	Pages		: 11
	Date		: 2003-4-18
	
As transport of diverse traffic types such as voice, frame
relay, and ATM over MPLS become more common, the ability to detect,
handle and diagnose control and data plane defects becomes critical.
Detection and specification of how to handle those defects is not
only important because such defects may not only affect the
fundamental operation of an MPLS network, but also because they
may impact SLA commitments for customers of that network.
This Internet draft describes requirements for user and data
plane operations and management (OAM) for Multi-Protocol
Label Switching (MPLS). These requirements have been gathered
from network operators who have extensive experience deploying
PLS networks, similarly some of these requirements have
appeared in other documents [Y1710]. This draft specifies OAM
requirements for MPLS, as well as for applications of MPLS such
as pseudowire voice and VPN services. Those interested in specific
issues relating to instrumenting MPLS for OAM purposes are directed
to [FRAMEWORK]

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From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Mon Apr 21 14:32:59 2003
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From: "Xiaoning He" <xiaoning@docomolabs-usa.com>
To: "'MPLS WG'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: MPLS Advantages
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 11:07:06 -0700
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Dear All

I apology if I send this to the wrong list. 

I have a question regarding the advantages of MPLS network. Besides the
obvious advantages such as TE, has there anyone look at improvement of
the link utilization, end-to-end latency, etc comparing to the IP
routing based network? 

Please give me any kind of comments.

Thank you

Xiaoning

-----------------------------
 
Xiaoning He, Ph.D
Research Engineer
 
NTT-DoCoMo USA Labs
181 Metro Drive, Suite 300
San Jose, CA 95110
 
Email: xiaoning@docomolabs-usa.com
Phone: +1 (408) 451-4737
Fax:   +1 (408) 573-1090




From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr 22 03:23:32 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 12:33:01 +0530
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Hi All,

We have implemented Graceful Restart mechanism for LDP as per RFC 3478
(section 3.1). Has anybody implemented the same using alternative
procedures (section 3.2)? Are there any implementation issues with this
method.

Is there any implementation survey underway for the LDP graceful
restart?

Regards,
Paresh Patil
MBT (COE-Embedded)

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Traffic Engineering Management Information Base
	Author(s)	: M. Dubuc et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
	Pages		: 49
	Date		: 2003-4-21
	
This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
In particular, it describes managed objects for modeling TE links as
described in the Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering Internet
Draft.

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From: "Kavitha.R" <kar@srasys.co.in>
To: <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: Query on transferring large files in our MPLS n/w
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 11:13:39 +0530
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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Hello All,

        We have an MPLS based Network connecting two subnets. We are =
able to ping the systems in the two subnets with the MPLS network. But =
we are not able to transfer any files between the two subnets.  We =
noticed that Client / server application do not  work after they  =
establish connectivity. for ex. we are able to establish  connection =
using ftp (the User name, password are validated and  connection is =
established). After that we are not able to transfer  any files.
When we use winsock based application in the same network, we are able =
to transfer files of size lesser than 4kb.=20
      It would be very useful if anybody could tell us the probable =
reason for such behaviour of the network.

Thanx in advance

Kavitha


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.3502.5390" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<P>Hello All,</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; We have an MPLS based =
Network=20
connecting two subnets. We are&nbsp;able to ping the systems in the two =
subnets=20
with the&nbsp;MPLS network.&nbsp;But we are not able to transfer any =
files=20
between the two subnets.&nbsp; We noticed that Client / server =
application do=20
not &nbsp;work after they&nbsp; establish connectivity. for ex. we are =
able=20
to&nbsp;establish&nbsp; connection using ftp (the User name, password=20
are&nbsp;validated and&nbsp; connection is established). After that we =
are=20
not&nbsp;able to transfer&nbsp; any files.<BR>When we use winsock based=20
application in the same&nbsp;network, we are&nbsp;able to transfer files =
of size=20
lesser than 4kb.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It would be =
very useful=20
if anybody could tell us the&nbsp;probable&nbsp;reason for such =
behaviour of the=20
network.</P>
<P>Thanx in advance</P>
<P>Kavitha</P></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 10:59:22 -0400
To: mpls@UU.NET
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
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         Just a note to the WG, that this MIB is the
same as the mpls link bundling MIB only with a
different name.  The name change was a result of
the Atlanta MIB review meeting.

         --Tom


>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>directories.
>This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working 
>Group of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Traffic Engineering Management Information Base
>         Author(s)       : M. Dubuc et al.
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
>         Pages           : 49
>         Date            : 2003-4-21
>
>This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
>for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
>In particular, it describes managed objects for modeling TE links as
>described in the Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering Internet
>Draft.
>
>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
>
>To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
>ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message.
>
>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
>"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>         "get draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt".
>
>A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
>
>Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>
>Send a message to:
>         mailserv@ietf.org.
>In the body type:
>         "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt".
>
>NOTE:   The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>         MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
>         feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>         command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
>         a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
>         exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>         "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>         up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
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From: "Martin Dubuc" <dubuc.consulting@rogers.com>
To: "Adrian Farrel" <afarrel@movaz.com>
Cc: <mpls@UU.NET>, "Thomas Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>,
        "Jonathan Lang" <jplang@ieee.org>, <sudheer@avici.com>
Subject: Fw: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 11:00:56 -0400
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You are correct Adrian. draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib replaces
draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-mib.

Martin

----- Original Message -----
From: "Adrian Farrel" <afarrel@movaz.com>
To: <dubuc.consulting@rogers.com>; "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>;
<jplang@ieee.org>; <sudheer@avici.com>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 10:23 AM
Subject: Fw: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt


> Folks,
>
> To be clear, this completely replaces draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-mib.
>
> Right?
>
> Could you pop a mail to the list?
>
> Thanks,
> Adrian
>
>
>



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr 22 17:25:44 2003
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Martin Dubuc <dubuc.consulting@rogers.com>,
        Adrian Farrel
	 <afarrel@movaz.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET, Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@cisco.com>,
        Jonathan Lang
	 <jplang@ieee.org>, sudheer@avici.com
Subject: RE: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 23:01:47 +0200
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When I see SIMPLE things like:
- Section 1 being the nice new MIB boiler plate, but then Section 4 still
  containing the old obsolete MIB boilerplate.
- the MODULE-IDENTITY macro DESCRIPTION clause NOT conatining
  the copyright statement
- the security Considerations section is NOT in sync with the current
  guidelines as at:
    http://www.ops.ietf.org/mib-security.html

Why would I then spend time on it?

I also get SMICng COMPILE/SYNTAX CHECK Errors:
  E: f(telink.mi2), (285,29) Index item "teLinkDescriptorId" must be
     defined with syntax that includes a range
This is an Unsigned32. Is zero a valid value, if so then you must
explain when/why it can occur, if not, then add a reange to exclude it
  E: f(telink.mi2), (413,29) Index item "srlg" must be defined with
     syntax that includes a range
Same story
  E: f(telink.mi2), (680,29) Index item "componentLinkDescrId" must
     be defined with syntax that includes a range
Same story

Something like this:
  teLinkRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX        RowStatus
    MAX-ACCESS    read-create
    STATUS        current
    DESCRIPTION
       "This variable is used to create, modify, and/or
        delete a row in this table. All read-create objects
        can only be changed when teLinkRowStatus is active."
    ::= { teLinkEntry 11 }

Is really weird. Probably/Possibly You mean:
                                    All read-create objects
        can be changed even when teLinkRowStatus is active."

Thanks,
Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Martin Dubuc [mailto:dubuc.consulting@rogers.com]
> Sent: dinsdag 22 april 2003 17:01
> To: Adrian Farrel
> Cc: mpls@UU.NET; Thomas Nadeau; Jonathan Lang; sudheer@avici.com
> Subject: Fw: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
> 
> 
> You are correct Adrian. draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib replaces
> draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-mib.
> 
> Martin
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Adrian Farrel" <afarrel@movaz.com>
> To: <dubuc.consulting@rogers.com>; "Thomas D. Nadeau" 
> <tnadeau@cisco.com>;
> <jplang@ieee.org>; <sudheer@avici.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 10:23 AM
> Subject: Fw: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
> 
> 
> > Folks,
> >
> > To be clear, this completely replaces draft-ietf-mpls-bundle-mib.
> >
> > Right?
> >
> > Could you pop a mail to the list?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Adrian
> >
> >
> >
> 


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Apr 23 18:22:49 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:59:32 -0700 (PDT)
From: Rahul Aggarwal <rahul@redback.com>
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To: Paresh Patil <pareshp@mahindrabt.com>
Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Subject: Re: HA-LDP:Graceful Restart
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Hi Paresh,

Please see response inline:

On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Paresh Patil wrote:

> Hi All,
> 
> We have implemented Graceful Restart mechanism for LDP as per RFC 3478
> (section 3.1). Has anybody implemented the same using alternative
> procedures (section 3.2)? Are there any implementation issues with this
> method.
> 

The implementation that I am best versed with uses section 3.1. 

The only issue with section 3.2 can be that the upstream nbrs of or the
restarting router will have to update the out label in their forwarding
plane. This can cause a disruption in forwarding. Depending on the
forwarding architecture this disruption can be just a few packets or more.
Other than this section 3.2 works just fine and can even be simpler to
implement than section 3.1. Ofcourse it requires as many unallocated
labels as allocated labels. This may be considered as an overkill in some
cases. 

> Is there any implementation survey underway for the LDP graceful
> restart?
> 

No. 

rahul

> Regards,
> Paresh Patil
> MBT (COE-Embedded)
> 
> *********************************************************
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> 



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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: The Case for the 'A' Bit in the MPLS and IP PID
	Author(s)	: D. Allan
	Filename	: draft-allan-mpls-a-bit-00.txt
	Pages		: 8
	Date		: 2003-4-23
	
This memo describes the underlying rationale for inclusion of the
LSR alert bit in the proposed MPLS payload ID.

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: Overview of the FEC-CV proposed extension to the 
                          Y.1711 protocol
	Author(s)	: D. Allan
	Filename	: draft-allan-fec-cv-overview-00.txt
	Pages		: 0
	Date		: 2003-4-23
	
This Internet Draft provides an overview of the FEC-CV probe
proposed as an extension to the Y.1711 protocol. This is a private
informational submission. Those interested in more detail are
directed to the ITU-T recommendations and SG13/Q3 living lists.

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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "Mpls (E-mail)" <mpls@UU.NET>
Subject: Review of: draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2003 15:54:58 +0200
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In reality, I did review a pre-release of rev 01,
but that rev was pretty much the same as rev 00.

Here is my review:

- compiles/syntax-checking clean. Good!

But.....

- linelegth checker:
   $ /bin/checkpage.awk <home/ietf/drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-01.txt
   Long line at 770 with 77 chars
   Long line at 771 with 76 chars
   Long line at 1268 with 73 chars
   -: 3 lines longer than 72 characters, max 77

- Last sentence of abstract talks about "draft". I think you want to use
  "document" or "memo" so that it is still valid when that draft becomes
  an RFC. Maybe this occurs at other places too, pls check
	
- You seem to be using "MIB" many times where "MIB Module" or "MIB document"
  would be better. Remember there is only one (Single) MIB, which is composed
  of many (multiple) MIB modules. One or more MIB modules may be described
  and specified in a MIB document

- I have not yet checked sect 7.

- I do not see any words on the relationship betwen teLinkXxxTables
  and componetXxxxTables. Would be good to write something about that

- I would suggest that maybe you should replace your 1st figure in sect 8.2
  with the figire from the overview document (revision 4) section 11.2. That
  seems clearer to me.

- I still have the impression that sect 5.1 (summary) and section 6 are
  basically a duplicate of each other. I can live with it... but ???

- sect 8.1 under ifType you refernece [IanaFamily].
  I think the reference should be to the ianaiftype.mib 

- for my understanding, the figure in sect 8.2, can you explain which layers
  in the stack are bundle(s), telink or component link. In fact it might be
  good to add that explanantion to the text, so that people can read it too.

- In the CONTACT-INFO, pls add WG mailing list information

- In DESCRIPTION clause of MODULE-IDENTITY..
  - add year (2003) to copyright statement
  And I think I would change:

        This MIB contains managed object definitions for
        MPLS traffic engineering links as defined in:
        Kompella, K., Rekhter, Y., Berger, L.,
        Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering
        Internet Draft <draft-ietf-mpls-bundling-04.txt>,
        July 2002."

  Into
        This MIB module contains managed object definitions for
        MPLS traffic engineering links as defined in 'Link Bundling
        in MPLS Traffic Engineering'."

- In DESCRIPTION clause of teLinkENtry you still have a (TBD), while
  we already know that it is 200, do we not?

  Also, I do not understand the last sentence of that DESCRIPTION clause
  (I dare to bet there are others who won't understand it either). SO
  please clarify in the text

- May I recommend that 
     teLinkIpAddrType             InetAddressType,
     teLinkIpAddr                 InetAddress,
     teLinkRemoteIpAddr           InetAddress,
  Be renamed to:
     teLinkAddressType             InetAddressType,
     teLinkLocalAddress            InetAddress,
     teLinkRemoteAddress           InetAddress,
  First of all, there can be an unnumbered addresstype (unknown), so then
  it is not an IpAddress. 
  Second, I think that the first address is the local address (that is on
  the device where the instance of the object lives, no? 

  Further I wonder.. if it is an unnumbered link, it has an identifier somehow
  does it not. Why would we not put that identifier in the address in that case
  and describe what it looks like. In fact I wonder if instead of  the
  InetAddress.... TCs would it not be better to use TeHopAddres... TCs from the
  MPLS-TC-MIB? It allows for TeHopAddressUnnum as an address

  In any event, I would not write:
    teLinkIpAddrType OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX        InetAddressType
      MAX-ACCESS    read-create
      STATUS        current
      DESCRIPTION
        "For IPv4 and IPv6 numbered links, this object represents the
         IP address type associated with the TE link. For
         unnumbered links, a value of unknown(0) must be used."
  But rather something aka:
    teLinkAddressType OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX        InetAddressType
      MAX-ACCESS    read-create
      STATUS        current
      DESCRIPTION
        "The type of Internet address for the TE link. Only IPv4 and
         IPv6 and unknown (for unnumbered links) need to be supported."
  
  Then forther in the Address itself I would do something aka (not that
  the first sentence is REQUIRED as per RFC3291):
    teLinkLocalAddress OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX        InetAddress
      MAX-ACCESS    read-create
      STATUS        current
      DESCRIPTION
        "The local Internet address for the TE link. The type of this 
         address is determined by the value of the teLinkAddressType
         object. For an unnumbered TE link, the address represents an
         unnumbered interface in this format:

              octets   contents               encoding
              1-4      unnumbered interface   network-byte order
        "
  I stole some of the text from MPLS-TC-MIB for now

- I see in a lot of places something like:
       REFERENCE
       "[BUNDLING]"
  That is not the proper way to reference in a REFERENCE clause. When a 
  MIB module gets extracted from the RFC (and that happens a lot) then all
  the references to the reference section are lost. So we normally use
  something like:
      REFERENCE "Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering, RFC aaaa."
      -- RFC Editor to fill in RFC number that will be assigned to [BUNDLING]

  Not that this makes for a normative reference to [BUNDLING]

- I see this coming back a few times:
    teLinkMuxCapability OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER {
                     packetSwitch1(1),
                     packetSwitch2(2),
                     packetSwitch3(3),
                     packetSwitch4(4),
                     layer2Switch(51),
                     tdm(100),
                     lambdaSwitch(150),
                     fiberSwitch(200)
                 }
   So that is a good candidate for a TC. That would then also allow you to
   say a bit more what packetSwitch1, packetSwitch2, etc in fact means.
   Any explanation for skipping values? It is recommended (but not required)
   that they are contiguous. So explaining in the description why such is not
   the case is always wise. It possibly is as simple that these values
   are already allocated/specified somehwere else (GMPLS-OSPF doc?) and 
   reused here.

- Would it make sense to elaborate a bit in the DESCRIPTION clause of
  teLinkProtectionType and explain what the values exactly mean?
  Or if they are explained in that GMPLS-OSPF doc that you refernce, then
  at least make that statement.

- I think all the "priotity" objects have a value from 0-7 (or one that maps
  to it). Does that call for a TC, in which you can then also describe a bit
  more extensive what it is?

- teLinkIncomingIfId and teLinkOutgoingIfId
  I am unclear if these are only for unnumbered links or also for numbered
  ones. Can you make that explicit in the DESCRIPTION clauses?


- The places where you use Priority (1..8) that maps to (0..7), I expect that
  you did that because they are INDEX objects and INDEX objects should not 
  include a zero value. However... that is the RECOMMENDED practice. If there
  is a good reason to include value zero in the index range then such can
  be done, and here it seems that such is justified. (I am assuming here
  that the priority is defined in some other doc as being in the range of
  0-7. Maybe it is even a field in some other protocol data structure.

- teLinkResourceClass
  Any reference to a document that explains how that bit-valued field is
  composed/conbtructed/used?

- In all the places/tables where ifIndex is used as an index, could you
  specify if a specific ifType is expected (or maybe even required) for
  such an interface. I have the impression that for some it is a fixed
  value that is acceprtable, for other multiple values are acceptable,
  and for some maybe even any value is acceptable. If you specified it,
  I think that things would be clearer for me (and hopefully for others
  too).

- At all those places where you use Bandwith of 1000 bits per second.
  You have it in the DESCRIPTION clause. Better is to put it in a UNITS
  clause, so that it is machine readable/parsable.
  It is used at many places. Candidate for a TC ??

- I see this multiple times:
     teLinkEncodingType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX    INTEGER {
                     packet(1),
                     ethernet(2),
                     ansiEtsiPdh(3),
                     sdhItuSonetAnsi(5),
                     digitalWrapper(7),
                     lambda(8),
                     fiber(9),
                     fiberChannel(11)
                 }
   Yep... as you guessed: why is it not a TC?

- I see a few of these:
   componentLinkPreferredProtection OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX        INTEGER {
                       primary(1),
                       secondary(2)
                   }
  Candidate for a TC I'd say






- I still see in (I believe all of) your RowStatus objects somthing like:
    DESCRIPTION
       "This variable is used to create, modify, and/or
        delete a row in this table. All read-create objects
        can only be changed when teLinkRowStatus is active."
        -----------
  As I said before, This really weird. Probably/Possibly You mean:
        All read-create objects can be changed even when xxxRowStatus
        is active."
  If so, pls fix, if not, pls explain.
  You may want to reread first para on page 17 of RFC2579
  In any event, when a row is initially created, it cannot be 'active',
  it can only become active if all columns have proper values, so one
  must be able to change a row when in notReady or notInservice state.
  Or when in not-existing state. That is the default. The default is also
  that one cannot write (SET) any columns while a row is active, so that 
  is why a DESCRIPTION clause of a RowStatus object MUST specify which
  columns can or cannot be written/changed when the row is active.
  Seems you want to allow all columns to be written-to/changed when a row
  is active, so my suggested text replacement above caters for that.

- WHen I see a table like this:
   teLinkDescriptorTable
   TeLinkDescriptorEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
      teLinkDescriptorId           Unsigned32,
      teLinkEncodingType           INTEGER,
      teLinkDescrPriority          Unsigned32,
      teLinkMinReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,
      teLinkMaxReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,   
      teLinkDescrRowStatus         RowStatus,
      teLinkDescrStorageType       StorageType
  Then I always wonder if we cannot make it easier for people to see which
  objects are indeed in that table. The first object name teLinkDescriptorId
  clealrly is in this table. Then we have one teLinkEncodingType that is not
  so clear. Then we have one that is not as clear as the 1st one, but still
  gives some clue. Then we have 2 that give not clue, then we have 2 more
  that give some clue. How about naming them:
   TeLinkDescriptorEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
      teLinkDescriptorId                Unsigned32,
      teLinkDescrEncodingType           INTEGER,
      teLinkDescrPriority               Unsigned32,
      teLinkDescrMinReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,
      teLinkDescrMaxReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,   
      teLinkDescrRowStatus              RowStatus,
      teLinkDescrStorageType            StorageType
  If you can agree with that, then pls check you other tables. The same 
  issue/concern comes back in a few other tables.
  In fact our mib guidelines document does discuss this issue.

- Your teLinkNotifEnable would be better named: teLinkNotificationsEnabled

- I worry about the number of notifications that can get generated per minute
  or per second? Can you say something about it? Do we need an abject that 
  lets an NMS configure how many notification an agent can send at most per
  minute?

- linkBundleMismatch
  I do not understand the DESCRIPTION clause at all. Specifically, if an error
  is found and the notification is sent, then the 1 second later, the same 
  situation probably still exists. Is another notification sent?
  Should such a problem not be detected when someone creates an antry in
  a table and should create operation not be prevented from succeeding?

- I do not understand the difference between your ...FullCOmpliance and
  ...MonCompliance (by the way, in other MIB modules we have named the
  latter one ...ReadOnlyCompliance). I would think that the ...FullCOmpliance
  one should NOT allow for read-only at all. How can you otherwise claim that
  it is for monitoring AND configuring.

- I also have trouble with:
     OBJECT      teLinkIpAddrType
     SYNTAX      INTEGER { unknown(0), ipv4(1), ipv6(2) }
     MIN-ACCESS  read-only
     DESCRIPTION
         "The dns(16) address type need not be supported.
          The ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) address types need not be
          supported if numbered links are not supported. The
          unknown(0) address type need not be supported if
          unnumbered links are not supported."
   I would rather do something like:
     OBJECT      teLinkIpAddrType
     SYNTAX      INTEGER { unknown(0), ipv4(1), ipv6(2) }
     MIN-ACCESS  read-only
     DESCRIPTION
         "Only ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) address types need to be
          supported for numbered links. For unnumbered links
          unknown (0) needs to be supported."
   In the future other types could be added to InetAddressType TC, and
   so you onbly want to list here what needs to be supported, not 
   (in explicit form) what needs not be supported.

   I wonder if you do not need ipv4z and/or ipv6z.  As long as you have
   evaluated this (with the WG) and decide that you do not need it, then
   fine.

- I have trouble with:
      OBJECT      teLinkRowStatus
      SYNTAX      INTEGER { active(1), notInService(2),
                            createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }
      DESCRIPTION
          "The notReady(3) state need not be supported."

  I think what you want to specify is that createAndWait is not needed.
  Since you allow all objects to be changed in 'active' mode, the 
  notInService may not be needed either. (I am assuming here that I 
  did understand your intent... which I am not sure of). In that case
  something like the following example from RFC3289 would be better:

    OBJECT diffServClfrStatus
    SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1) }
    WRITE-SYNTAX RowStatus { createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }
    DESCRIPTION
       "Support for createAndWait and notInService is not required."
 

- I have trouble with:
      OBJECT      teLinkStorageType
      SYNTAX      INTEGER { other(1) }
      DESCRIPTION
          "Only other(1) needs to be supported."

  I think I could live with a volatile only, but the 'other' value
  is completely unspecified and seems to make no sense to me at all.
  What is you intention here?

- In security considerations...
  - Do All tables have the same considerations? If so you may want
    to make that explicit.
  - In general, our security ADs probably want some more specificity.
    A statement like "all tables ....." sounds as if you are opting for
    an easy out.
  - On th eread-only objects... are there no issues with bandwith info?
    Or priorities? On protection? 
    would that not reveal info that people don't want to loose?

- Sect 13.1
  Not sure whre [Assigned] is referenced or if it is needed. is it?
  Please note that you must make normative references to all RFCs from
  whihc you IMPORT any objects or TCs or such.
 
- Sect 13.2
  You seem to have kept a lot of old MIB boilerplate references that seem
  no longer needed,.


Thanks,
Bert 


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From: pradeep n <nmnpradeep@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Review of: draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-00.txt
To: "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Mpls \(E-mail\)" <mpls@UU.NET>
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Good morning sir, I , Pradeep.N ,completed M.Tech in Computer engg from SJCE college,Mysore.I did my M.Tech Project on diffserv. I know the diffsern very well. If u people give permission to send resume .i will send it inthe next mail.  waiting for earlist positive reply. Pradeep

"Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com> wrote:In reality, I did review a pre-release of rev 01,
but that rev was pretty much the same as rev 00.

Here is my review:

- compiles/syntax-checking clean. Good!

But.....

- linelegth checker:
$ /bin/checkpage.awk Long line at 770 with 77 chars
Long line at 771 with 76 chars
Long line at 1268 with 73 chars
-: 3 lines longer than 72 characters, max 77

- Last sentence of abstract talks about "draft". I think you want to use
"document" or "memo" so that it is still valid when that draft becomes
an RFC. Maybe this occurs at other places too, pls check

- You seem to be using "MIB" many times where "MIB Module" or "MIB document"
would be better. Remember there is only one (Single) MIB, which is composed
of many (multiple) MIB modules. One or more MIB modules may be described
and specified in a MIB document

- I have not yet checked sect 7.

- I do not see any words on the relationship betwen teLinkXxxTables
and componetXxxxTables. Would be good to write something about that

- I would suggest that maybe you should replace your 1st figure in sect 8.2
with the figire from the overview document (revision 4) section 11.2. That
seems clearer to me.

- I still have the impression that sect 5.1 (summary) and section 6 are
basically a duplicate of each other. I can live with it... but ???

- sect 8.1 under ifType you refernece [IanaFamily].
I think the reference should be to the ianaiftype.mib 

- for my understanding, the figure in sect 8.2, can you explain which layers
in the stack are bundle(s), telink or component link. In fact it might be
good to add that explanantion to the text, so that people can read it too.

- In the CONTACT-INFO, pls add WG mailing list information

- In DESCRIPTION clause of MODULE-IDENTITY..
- add year (2003) to copyright statement
And I think I would change:

This MIB contains managed object definitions for
MPLS traffic engineering links as defined in:
Kompella, K., Rekhter, Y., Berger, L.,
Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering
Internet Draft ,
July 2002."

Into
This MIB module contains managed object definitions for
MPLS traffic engineering links as defined in 'Link Bundling
in MPLS Traffic Engineering'."

- In DESCRIPTION clause of teLinkENtry you still have a (TBD), while
we already know that it is 200, do we not?

Also, I do not understand the last sentence of that DESCRIPTION clause
(I dare to bet there are others who won't understand it either). SO
please clarify in the text

- May I recommend that 
teLinkIpAddrType InetAddressType,
teLinkIpAddr InetAddress,
teLinkRemoteIpAddr InetAddress,
Be renamed to:
teLinkAddressType InetAddressType,
teLinkLocalAddress InetAddress,
teLinkRemoteAddress InetAddress,
First of all, there can be an unnumbered addresstype (unknown), so then
it is not an IpAddress. 
Second, I think that the first address is the local address (that is on
the device where the instance of the object lives, no? 

Further I wonder.. if it is an unnumbered link, it has an identifier somehow
does it not. Why would we not put that identifier in the address in that case
and describe what it looks like. In fact I wonder if instead of the
InetAddress.... TCs would it not be better to use TeHopAddres... TCs from the
MPLS-TC-MIB? It allows for TeHopAddressUnnum as an address

In any event, I would not write:
teLinkIpAddrType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InetAddressType
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"For IPv4 and IPv6 numbered links, this object represents the
IP address type associated with the TE link. For
unnumbered links, a value of unknown(0) must be used."
But rather something aka:
teLinkAddressType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InetAddressType
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The type of Internet address for the TE link. Only IPv4 and
IPv6 and unknown (for unnumbered links) need to be supported."

Then forther in the Address itself I would do something aka (not that
the first sentence is REQUIRED as per RFC3291):
teLinkLocalAddress OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InetAddress
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The local Internet address for the TE link. The type of this 
address is determined by the value of the teLinkAddressType
object. For an unnumbered TE link, the address represents an
unnumbered interface in this format:

octets contents encoding
1-4 unnumbered interface network-byte order
"
I stole some of the text from MPLS-TC-MIB for now

- I see in a lot of places something like:
REFERENCE
"[BUNDLING]"
That is not the proper way to reference in a REFERENCE clause. When a 
MIB module gets extracted from the RFC (and that happens a lot) then all
the references to the reference section are lost. So we normally use
something like:
REFERENCE "Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering, RFC aaaa."
-- RFC Editor to fill in RFC number that will be assigned to [BUNDLING]

Not that this makes for a normative reference to [BUNDLING]

- I see this coming back a few times:
teLinkMuxCapability OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
packetSwitch1(1),
packetSwitch2(2),
packetSwitch3(3),
packetSwitch4(4),
layer2Switch(51),
tdm(100),
lambdaSwitch(150),
fiberSwitch(200)
}
So that is a good candidate for a TC. That would then also allow you to
say a bit more what packetSwitch1, packetSwitch2, etc in fact means.
Any explanation for skipping values? It is recommended (but not required)
that they are contiguous. So explaining in the description why such is not
the case is always wise. It possibly is as simple that these values
are already allocated/specified somehwere else (GMPLS-OSPF doc?) and 
reused here.

- Would it make sense to elaborate a bit in the DESCRIPTION clause of
teLinkProtectionType and explain what the values exactly mean?
Or if they are explained in that GMPLS-OSPF doc that you refernce, then
at least make that statement.

- I think all the "priotity" objects have a value from 0-7 (or one that maps
to it). Does that call for a TC, in which you can then also describe a bit
more extensive what it is?

- teLinkIncomingIfId and teLinkOutgoingIfId
I am unclear if these are only for unnumbered links or also for numbered
ones. Can you make that explicit in the DESCRIPTION clauses?


- The places where you use Priority (1..8) that maps to (0..7), I expect that
you did that because they are INDEX objects and INDEX objects should not 
include a zero value. However... that is the RECOMMENDED practice. If there
is a good reason to include value zero in the index range then such can
be done, and here it seems that such is justified. (I am assuming here
that the priority is defined in some other doc as being in the range of
0-7. Maybe it is even a field in some other protocol data structure.

- teLinkResourceClass
Any reference to a document that explains how that bit-valued field is
composed/conbtructed/used?

- In all the places/tables where ifIndex is used as an index, could you
specify if a specific ifType is expected (or maybe even required) for
such an interface. I have the impression that for some it is a fixed
value that is acceprtable, for other multiple values are acceptable,
and for some maybe even any value is acceptable. If you specified it,
I think that things would be clearer for me (and hopefully for others
too).

- At all those places where you use Bandwith of 1000 bits per second.
You have it in the DESCRIPTION clause. Better is to put it in a UNITS
clause, so that it is machine readable/parsable.
It is used at many places. Candidate for a TC ??

- I see this multiple times:
teLinkEncodingType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
packet(1),
ethernet(2),
ansiEtsiPdh(3),
sdhItuSonetAnsi(5),
digitalWrapper(7),
lambda(8),
fiber(9),
fiberChannel(11)
}
Yep... as you guessed: why is it not a TC?

- I see a few of these:
componentLinkPreferredProtection OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
primary(1),
secondary(2)
}
Candidate for a TC I'd say






- I still see in (I believe all of) your RowStatus objects somthing like:
DESCRIPTION
"This variable is used to create, modify, and/or
delete a row in this table. All read-create objects
can only be changed when teLinkRowStatus is active."
-----------
As I said before, This really weird. Probably/Possibly You mean:
All read-create objects can be changed even when xxxRowStatus
is active."
If so, pls fix, if not, pls explain.
You may want to reread first para on page 17 of RFC2579
In any event, when a row is initially created, it cannot be 'active',
it can only become active if all columns have proper values, so one
must be able to change a row when in notReady or notInservice state.
Or when in not-existing state. That is the default. The default is also
that one cannot write (SET) any columns while a row is active, so that 
is why a DESCRIPTION clause of a RowStatus object MUST specify which
columns can or cannot be written/changed when the row is active.
Seems you want to allow all columns to be written-to/changed when a row
is active, so my suggested text replacement above caters for that.

- WHen I see a table like this:
teLinkDescriptorTable
TeLinkDescriptorEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
teLinkDescriptorId Unsigned32,
teLinkEncodingType INTEGER,
teLinkDescrPriority Unsigned32,
teLinkMinReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,
teLinkMaxReservableBandwidth Unsigned32, 
teLinkDescrRowStatus RowStatus,
teLinkDescrStorageType StorageType
Then I always wonder if we cannot make it easier for people to see which
objects are indeed in that table. The first object name teLinkDescriptorId
clealrly is in this table. Then we have one teLinkEncodingType that is not
so clear. Then we have one that is not as clear as the 1st one, but still
gives some clue. Then we have 2 that give not clue, then we have 2 more
that give some clue. How about naming them:
TeLinkDescriptorEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
teLinkDescriptorId Unsigned32,
teLinkDescrEncodingType INTEGER,
teLinkDescrPriority Unsigned32,
teLinkDescrMinReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,
teLinkDescrMaxReservableBandwidth Unsigned32, 
teLinkDescrRowStatus RowStatus,
teLinkDescrStorageType StorageType
If you can agree with that, then pls check you other tables. The same 
issue/concern comes back in a few other tables.
In fact our mib guidelines document does discuss this issue.

- Your teLinkNotifEnable would be better named: teLinkNotificationsEnabled

- I worry about the number of notifications that can get generated per minute
or per second? Can you say something about it? Do we need an abject that 
lets an NMS configure how many notification an agent can send at most per
minute?

- linkBundleMismatch
I do not understand the DESCRIPTION clause at all. Specifically, if an error
is found and the notification is sent, then the 1 second later, the same 
situation probably still exists. Is another notification sent?
Should such a problem not be detected when someone creates an antry in
a table and should create operation not be prevented from succeeding?

- I do not understand the difference between your ...FullCOmpliance and
...MonCompliance (by the way, in other MIB modules we have named the
latter one ...ReadOnlyCompliance). I would think that the ...FullCOmpliance
one should NOT allow for read-only at all. How can you otherwise claim that
it is for monitoring AND configuring.

- I also have trouble with:
OBJECT teLinkIpAddrType
SYNTAX INTEGER { unknown(0), ipv4(1), ipv6(2) }
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"The dns(16) address type need not be supported.
The ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) address types need not be
supported if numbered links are not supported. The
unknown(0) address type need not be supported if
unnumbered links are not supported."
I would rather do something like:
OBJECT teLinkIpAddrType
SYNTAX INTEGER { unknown(0), ipv4(1), ipv6(2) }
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"Only ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) address types need to be
supported for numbered links. For unnumbered links
unknown (0) needs to be supported."
In the future other types could be added to InetAddressType TC, and
so you onbly want to list here what needs to be supported, not 
(in explicit form) what needs not be supported.

I wonder if you do not need ipv4z and/or ipv6z. As long as you have
evaluated this (with the WG) and decide that you do not need it, then
fine.

- I have trouble with:
OBJECT teLinkRowStatus
SYNTAX INTEGER { active(1), notInService(2),
createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }
DESCRIPTION
"The notReady(3) state need not be supported."

I think what you want to specify is that createAndWait is not needed.
Since you allow all objects to be changed in 'active' mode, the 
notInService may not be needed either. (I am assuming here that I 
did understand your intent... which I am not sure of). In that case
something like the following example from RFC3289 would be better:

OBJECT diffServClfrStatus
SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1) }
WRITE-SYNTAX RowStatus { createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }
DESCRIPTION
"Support for createAndWait and notInService is not required."


- I have trouble with:
OBJECT teLinkStorageType
SYNTAX INTEGER { other(1) }
DESCRIPTION
"Only other(1) needs to be supported."

I think I could live with a volatile only, but the 'other' value
is completely unspecified and seems to make no sense to me at all.
What is you intention here?

- In security considerations...
- Do All tables have the same considerations? If so you may want
to make that explicit.
- In general, our security ADs probably want some more specificity.
A statement like "all tables ....." sounds as if you are opting for
an easy out.
- On th eread-only objects... are there no issues with bandwith info?
Or priorities? On protection? 
would that not reveal info that people don't want to loose?

- Sect 13.1
Not sure whre [Assigned] is referenced or if it is needed. is it?
Please note that you must make normative references to all RFCs from
whihc you IMPORT any objects or TCs or such.

- Sect 13.2
You seem to have kept a lot of old MIB boilerplate references that seem
no longer needed,.


Thanks,
Bert 

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<DIV>Good morning sir,</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I&nbsp;, Pradeep.N ,completed M.Tech in Computer engg from SJCE college,Mysore.</DIV>
<DIV>I did my M.Tech Project on diffserv.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I know the diffsern very well.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>If u people give permission to send resume .i will send it inthe next mail.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>waiting for earlist positive reply.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Pradeep<BR><BR><B><I>"Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" &lt;bwijnen@lucent.com&gt;</I></B> wrote:</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE style="BORDER-LEFT: #1010ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">In reality, I did review a pre-release of rev 01,<BR>but that rev was pretty much the same as rev 00.<BR><BR>Here is my review:<BR><BR>- compiles/syntax-checking clean. Good!<BR><BR>But.....<BR><BR>- linelegth checker:<BR>$ /bin/checkpage.awk <HOME draft-ietf-mpls-telink-mib-01.txt<br drafts ietf>Long line at 770 with 77 chars<BR>Long line at 771 with 76 chars<BR>Long line at 1268 with 73 chars<BR>-: 3 lines longer than 72 characters, max 77<BR><BR>- Last sentence of abstract talks about "draft". I think you want to use<BR>"document" or "memo" so that it is still valid when that draft becomes<BR>an RFC. Maybe this occurs at other places too, pls check<BR><BR>- You seem to be using "MIB" many times where "MIB Module" or "MIB document"<BR>would be better. Remember there is only one (Single) MIB, which is composed<BR>of many (multiple) MIB modules. One or more MIB modules may be described<BR!
 >and specified in a MIB document<BR><BR>- I have not yet checked sect 7.<BR><BR>- I do not see any words on the relationship betwen teLinkXxxTables<BR>and componetXxxxTables. Would be good to write something about that<BR><BR>- I would suggest that maybe you should replace your 1st figure in sect 8.2<BR>with the figire from the overview document (revision 4) section 11.2. That<BR>seems clearer to me.<BR><BR>- I still have the impression that sect 5.1 (summary) and section 6 are<BR>basically a duplicate of each other. I can live with it... but ???<BR><BR>- sect 8.1 under ifType you refernece [IanaFamily].<BR>I think the reference should be to the ianaiftype.mib <BR><BR>- for my understanding, the figure in sect 8.2, can you explain which layers<BR>in the stack are bundle(s), telink or component link. In fact it might be<BR>good to add that explanantion to the text, so that people can read it too.<BR><BR>- In the CONTACT-INFO, pls add WG mailing list information<BR><BR>- In D!
 ESCRIPTION clause of MODULE-IDENTITY..<BR>- add year (2003) to copyrig
ht statement<BR>And I think I would change:<BR><BR>This MIB contains managed object definitions for<BR>MPLS traffic engineering links as defined in:<BR>Kompella, K., Rekhter, Y., Berger, L.,<BR>Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering<BR>Internet Draft <DRAFT-IETF-MPLS-BUNDLING-04.TXT>,<BR>July 2002."<BR><BR>Into<BR>This MIB module contains managed object definitions for<BR>MPLS traffic engineering links as defined in 'Link Bundling<BR>in MPLS Traffic Engineering'."<BR><BR>- In DESCRIPTION clause of teLinkENtry you still have a (TBD), while<BR>we already know that it is 200, do we not?<BR><BR>Also, I do not understand the last sentence of that DESCRIPTION clause<BR>(I dare to bet there are others who won't understand it either). SO<BR>please clarify in the text<BR><BR>- May I recommend that <BR>teLinkIpAddrType InetAddressType,<BR>teLinkIpAddr InetAddress,<BR>teLinkRemoteIpAddr InetAddress,<BR>Be renamed to:<BR>teLinkAddressType InetAddressType,<BR>teLinkLocalAddress InetAd!
 dress,<BR>teLinkRemoteAddress InetAddress,<BR>First of all, there can be an unnumbered addresstype (unknown), so then<BR>it is not an IpAddress. <BR>Second, I think that the first address is the local address (that is on<BR>the device where the instance of the object lives, no? <BR><BR>Further I wonder.. if it is an unnumbered link, it has an identifier somehow<BR>does it not. Why would we not put that identifier in the address in that case<BR>and describe what it looks like. In fact I wonder if instead of the<BR>InetAddress.... TCs would it not be better to use TeHopAddres... TCs from the<BR>MPLS-TC-MIB? It allows for TeHopAddressUnnum as an address<BR><BR>In any event, I would not write:<BR>teLinkIpAddrType OBJECT-TYPE<BR>SYNTAX InetAddressType<BR>MAX-ACCESS read-create<BR>STATUS current<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"For IPv4 and IPv6 numbered links, this object represents the<BR>IP address type associated with the TE link. For<BR>unnumbered links, a value of unknown(0) must be used!
 ."<BR>But rather something aka:<BR>teLinkAddressType OBJECT-TYPE<BR>SY
NTAX InetAddressType<BR>MAX-ACCESS read-create<BR>STATUS current<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"The type of Internet address for the TE link. Only IPv4 and<BR>IPv6 and unknown (for unnumbered links) need to be supported."<BR><BR>Then forther in the Address itself I would do something aka (not that<BR>the first sentence is REQUIRED as per RFC3291):<BR>teLinkLocalAddress OBJECT-TYPE<BR>SYNTAX InetAddress<BR>MAX-ACCESS read-create<BR>STATUS current<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"The local Internet address for the TE link. The type of this <BR>address is determined by the value of the teLinkAddressType<BR>object. For an unnumbered TE link, the address represents an<BR>unnumbered interface in this format:<BR><BR>octets contents encoding<BR>1-4 unnumbered interface network-byte order<BR>"<BR>I stole some of the text from MPLS-TC-MIB for now<BR><BR>- I see in a lot of places something like:<BR>REFERENCE<BR>"[BUNDLING]"<BR>That is not the proper way to reference in a REFERENCE clause. When a <BR>MIB module!
  gets extracted from the RFC (and that happens a lot) then all<BR>the references to the reference section are lost. So we normally use<BR>something like:<BR>REFERENCE "Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering, RFC aaaa."<BR>-- RFC Editor to fill in RFC number that will be assigned to [BUNDLING]<BR><BR>Not that this makes for a normative reference to [BUNDLING]<BR><BR>- I see this coming back a few times:<BR>teLinkMuxCapability OBJECT-TYPE<BR>SYNTAX INTEGER {<BR>packetSwitch1(1),<BR>packetSwitch2(2),<BR>packetSwitch3(3),<BR>packetSwitch4(4),<BR>layer2Switch(51),<BR>tdm(100),<BR>lambdaSwitch(150),<BR>fiberSwitch(200)<BR>}<BR>So that is a good candidate for a TC. That would then also allow you to<BR>say a bit more what packetSwitch1, packetSwitch2, etc in fact means.<BR>Any explanation for skipping values? It is recommended (but not required)<BR>that they are contiguous. So explaining in the description why such is not<BR>the case is always wise. It possibly is as simple that!
  these values<BR>are already allocated/specified somehwere else (GMPLS
-OSPF doc?) and <BR>reused here.<BR><BR>- Would it make sense to elaborate a bit in the DESCRIPTION clause of<BR>teLinkProtectionType and explain what the values exactly mean?<BR>Or if they are explained in that GMPLS-OSPF doc that you refernce, then<BR>at least make that statement.<BR><BR>- I think all the "priotity" objects have a value from 0-7 (or one that maps<BR>to it). Does that call for a TC, in which you can then also describe a bit<BR>more extensive what it is?<BR><BR>- teLinkIncomingIfId and teLinkOutgoingIfId<BR>I am unclear if these are only for unnumbered links or also for numbered<BR>ones. Can you make that explicit in the DESCRIPTION clauses?<BR><BR><BR>- The places where you use Priority (1..8) that maps to (0..7), I expect that<BR>you did that because they are INDEX objects and INDEX objects should not <BR>include a zero value. However... that is the RECOMMENDED practice. If there<BR>is a good reason to include value zero in the index range then such can<BR!
 >be done, and here it seems that such is justified. (I am assuming here<BR>that the priority is defined in some other doc as being in the range of<BR>0-7. Maybe it is even a field in some other protocol data structure.<BR><BR>- teLinkResourceClass<BR>Any reference to a document that explains how that bit-valued field is<BR>composed/conbtructed/used?<BR><BR>- In all the places/tables where ifIndex is used as an index, could you<BR>specify if a specific ifType is expected (or maybe even required) for<BR>such an interface. I have the impression that for some it is a fixed<BR>value that is acceprtable, for other multiple values are acceptable,<BR>and for some maybe even any value is acceptable. If you specified it,<BR>I think that things would be clearer for me (and hopefully for others<BR>too).<BR><BR>- At all those places where you use Bandwith of 1000 bits per second.<BR>You have it in the DESCRIPTION clause. Better is to put it in a UNITS<BR>clause, so that it is machine re!
 adable/parsable.<BR>It is used at many places. Candidate for a TC ??<B
R><BR>- I see this multiple times:<BR>teLinkEncodingType OBJECT-TYPE<BR>SYNTAX INTEGER {<BR>packet(1),<BR>ethernet(2),<BR>ansiEtsiPdh(3),<BR>sdhItuSonetAnsi(5),<BR>digitalWrapper(7),<BR>lambda(8),<BR>fiber(9),<BR>fiberChannel(11)<BR>}<BR>Yep... as you guessed: why is it not a TC?<BR><BR>- I see a few of these:<BR>componentLinkPreferredProtection OBJECT-TYPE<BR>SYNTAX INTEGER {<BR>primary(1),<BR>secondary(2)<BR>}<BR>Candidate for a TC I'd say<BR><BR><BR><BR><BR><BR><BR>- I still see in (I believe all of) your RowStatus objects somthing like:<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"This variable is used to create, modify, and/or<BR>delete a row in this table. All read-create objects<BR>can only be changed when teLinkRowStatus is active."<BR>-----------<BR>As I said before, This really weird. Probably/Possibly You mean:<BR>All read-create objects can be changed even when xxxRowStatus<BR>is active."<BR>If so, pls fix, if not, pls explain.<BR>You may want to reread first para on page 17 of RFC2579<BR!
 >In any event, when a row is initially created, it cannot be 'active',<BR>it can only become active if all columns have proper values, so one<BR>must be able to change a row when in notReady or notInservice state.<BR>Or when in not-existing state. That is the default. The default is also<BR>that one cannot write (SET) any columns while a row is active, so that <BR>is why a DESCRIPTION clause of a RowStatus object MUST specify which<BR>columns can or cannot be written/changed when the row is active.<BR>Seems you want to allow all columns to be written-to/changed when a row<BR>is active, so my suggested text replacement above caters for that.<BR><BR>- WHen I see a table like this:<BR>teLinkDescriptorTable<BR>TeLinkDescriptorEntry ::= SEQUENCE {<BR>teLinkDescriptorId Unsigned32,<BR>teLinkEncodingType INTEGER,<BR>teLinkDescrPriority Unsigned32,<BR>teLinkMinReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,<BR>teLinkMaxReservableBandwidth Unsigned32, <BR>teLinkDescrRowStatus RowStatus,<BR>teLinkDe!
 scrStorageType StorageType<BR>Then I always wonder if we cannot make i
t easier for people to see which<BR>objects are indeed in that table. The first object name teLinkDescriptorId<BR>clealrly is in this table. Then we have one teLinkEncodingType that is not<BR>so clear. Then we have one that is not as clear as the 1st one, but still<BR>gives some clue. Then we have 2 that give not clue, then we have 2 more<BR>that give some clue. How about naming them:<BR>TeLinkDescriptorEntry ::= SEQUENCE {<BR>teLinkDescriptorId Unsigned32,<BR>teLinkDescrEncodingType INTEGER,<BR>teLinkDescrPriority Unsigned32,<BR>teLinkDescrMinReservableBandwidth Unsigned32,<BR>teLinkDescrMaxReservableBandwidth Unsigned32, <BR>teLinkDescrRowStatus RowStatus,<BR>teLinkDescrStorageType StorageType<BR>If you can agree with that, then pls check you other tables. The same <BR>issue/concern comes back in a few other tables.<BR>In fact our mib guidelines document does discuss this issue.<BR><BR>- Your teLinkNotifEnable would be better named: teLinkNotificationsEnabled<BR><BR>- I wo!
 rry about the number of notifications that can get generated per minute<BR>or per second? Can you say something about it? Do we need an abject that <BR>lets an NMS configure how many notification an agent can send at most per<BR>minute?<BR><BR>- linkBundleMismatch<BR>I do not understand the DESCRIPTION clause at all. Specifically, if an error<BR>is found and the notification is sent, then the 1 second later, the same <BR>situation probably still exists. Is another notification sent?<BR>Should such a problem not be detected when someone creates an antry in<BR>a table and should create operation not be prevented from succeeding?<BR><BR>- I do not understand the difference between your ...FullCOmpliance and<BR>...MonCompliance (by the way, in other MIB modules we have named the<BR>latter one ...ReadOnlyCompliance). I would think that the ...FullCOmpliance<BR>one should NOT allow for read-only at all. How can you otherwise claim that<BR>it is for monitoring AND configuring.<BR>!
 <BR>- I also have trouble with:<BR>OBJECT teLinkIpAddrType<BR>SYNTAX I
NTEGER { unknown(0), ipv4(1), ipv6(2) }<BR>MIN-ACCESS read-only<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"The dns(16) address type need not be supported.<BR>The ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) address types need not be<BR>supported if numbered links are not supported. The<BR>unknown(0) address type need not be supported if<BR>unnumbered links are not supported."<BR>I would rather do something like:<BR>OBJECT teLinkIpAddrType<BR>SYNTAX INTEGER { unknown(0), ipv4(1), ipv6(2) }<BR>MIN-ACCESS read-only<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"Only ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) address types need to be<BR>supported for numbered links. For unnumbered links<BR>unknown (0) needs to be supported."<BR>In the future other types could be added to InetAddressType TC, and<BR>so you onbly want to list here what needs to be supported, not <BR>(in explicit form) what needs not be supported.<BR><BR>I wonder if you do not need ipv4z and/or ipv6z. As long as you have<BR>evaluated this (with the WG) and decide that you do not need it, then<BR>fine.<BR><BR>- I h!
 ave trouble with:<BR>OBJECT teLinkRowStatus<BR>SYNTAX INTEGER { active(1), notInService(2),<BR>createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"The notReady(3) state need not be supported."<BR><BR>I think what you want to specify is that createAndWait is not needed.<BR>Since you allow all objects to be changed in 'active' mode, the <BR>notInService may not be needed either. (I am assuming here that I <BR>did understand your intent... which I am not sure of). In that case<BR>something like the following example from RFC3289 would be better:<BR><BR>OBJECT diffServClfrStatus<BR>SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1) }<BR>WRITE-SYNTAX RowStatus { createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"Support for createAndWait and notInService is not required."<BR><BR><BR>- I have trouble with:<BR>OBJECT teLinkStorageType<BR>SYNTAX INTEGER { other(1) }<BR>DESCRIPTION<BR>"Only other(1) needs to be supported."<BR><BR>I think I could live with a volatile only, but the 'other' value<BR>is completely !
 unspecified and seems to make no sense to me at all.<BR>What is you in
tention here?<BR><BR>- In security considerations...<BR>- Do All tables have the same considerations? If so you may want<BR>to make that explicit.<BR>- In general, our security ADs probably want some more specificity.<BR>A statement like "all tables ....." sounds as if you are opting for<BR>an easy out.<BR>- On th eread-only objects... are there no issues with bandwith info?<BR>Or priorities? On protection? <BR>would that not reveal info that people don't want to loose?<BR><BR>- Sect 13.1<BR>Not sure whre [Assigned] is referenced or if it is needed. is it?<BR>Please note that you must make normative references to all RFCs from<BR>whihc you IMPORT any objects or TCs or such.<BR><BR>- Sect 13.2<BR>You seem to have kept a lot of old MIB boilerplate references that seem<BR>no longer needed,.<BR><BR><BR>Thanks,<BR>Bert </BLOCKQUOTE><p><hr SIZE=1>
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Subject: Re: LDP MIB, version 9 outstanding issue
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Hi Ravi,

Thank you for the comments.  Please see responses inline.

At 02:23 PM 4/15/03 +0200, Ravi_MALHOTRA/BE/ALCATEL@UU.NET wrote:
>Hi Joan,
>
>We have discussed the proposal of Neil internally in our group and have
>the following comments.
>
>
>1. mplsLdpUpLspType : The value of originatingLsp(3) would be invalid in
>this case as an upstream label would never be at the head-end of an LSP.
>The same also applies to mplsLdpDownLspType where the value of
>terminatingLsp(2) would be invalid.

This TC has been reworded in the TC MIB.  So think the definition is
better now.

>
>2. mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer : in case of point-to-multipoint connections,
>we can have the same upstream label connected to multiple downstream
>labels. In that case, this object would no longer be unique. 
>Suggestion - use mplsXCIndex i.s.o row-pointer; the other indices of the
>mplsXCTable can be derived from other objects in this table.

LDP does not support point-to-multipoint.  It is not a goal of the MIB
to support this, since the spec doesn't.  Having said that, consider
this suggestion.

>
>3. mplsLdpDownLiberal : This object is redundant and its value can
>instead be determined from the mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer. If the
>label is liberally-retained and not-in-use, then it would not have an
>out-segment and correspondingly no entry in the mplsOutSegmentTable.
>Thus, if the value of mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer is 0.0, then the
>label is liberally-retained.
>
>4. mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer : in case of multipoint-to-point connections,
>we can have the same downstream label connected to multiple upstream
>labels. In that case, this object would no longer be unique.
>Suggestion - use mplsXCIndex i.s.o row-pointer.

Same comment as above for #2.

>
>5. How can we represent label-stacking in LDP via this MIB. The
>label-stacking could be either
>- LDP LSPs over RSVP-TE tunnels.
>- PWE-LDP (Martini) LSPs over core LDP/RSVP - LSPs.
>
>Suggestion - Each core LSP (LDP/RSVP) can be represented by an if-index
>in the IF-MIB. If we include the if-index in the above tables then we
>can find out whether the LSP goes via a physical-interface or a
>'tunnel-interface'.

I believe this was answered in email discussion between Tom and Riza.


>
>6. Whether mplsLdpLspIndex is really required ? - it may happen in
>non-merging MPLS networks that the downstream peer (the egress LSR)
>might send the same label (implicit/explicit-NULL) for the same FEC to
>the same peer for mutiple Label-Requests. However, from an operational
>point of view - all these entries would be the same and the LSR would
>indeed be 'merging'. As such, these entries would just be unneccessary
>duplicates conveying no extra information.
>Also, from a deployment point of view, MPLS networks where
>implicit/explicit-NULL labels (i.e. generic labels) are used, generally
>support merging. Only in case of legacy layer-2 networks like ATM/FR,
>merging may not be supported. In these cases, one can never have the
>duplicate label/FEC/Peer combination as it would force these LSRs to do
>merging.
>
>Suggestion: mplsLdpUpLabel & mplsLdpDownLabel are quite sufficient as
>indices for mplsLdpUpLabelTable & mplsLdpDownLabelTable i.s.o
>mplsLdpLspIndex.
>

As I mentioned, there will likely be revisions to the original tables
proposed by Neil.  This appears to be a simplification and 
so we will consider this.

>
>7. In our implementation of the LDP-LIB tables, we use
>mplsLdpLabelDirection as an additional index to determine whether the
>label/FEC has been advertised or received. 
>The addition of this object to the mplsLdpLspTable in LDP-MIB version 9,
>would solve the problem with the uniqueness of the indexing as pointed
>out by Neil. At the same time, we can avoid having multiple tables
>and/or a large number of indices in the MIB.
>

We will consider this also.  However, in my opinion, it is sometimes
better to use separate tables and have simpler indexing.  The number of
objects will remain the same even with 2 tables.


>
>Thanks for your time in going through these comments.

Thanks for the comments,
  -Joan


>
>
>Warm regards,
>Ravi 
>
>
>----------------------------------------------------
>Ravi Malhotra                          
>WX-25, Alcatel-Bell,                   
>Antwerpen-2016, Belgium.               
>                                       
>email: ravi.malhotra@alcatel.be           
>phone : +32-3240-9738                     
>----------------------------------------------------
>
>
>jcucchiara@mindspring.com wrote:
>> 
>> Hello Everyone,
>> 
>> From the Atlanta MPLS MIB meeting there was an outstanding issue
>> as described by the "MPLS MIB review meeting minutes" posted
>> to the mpls working group on Dec 03, 2002.  This issue
>> had to do with the change from version 8 of the MIB to
>> version 9.
>> 
>> Version 8 of the MIB had 3 Mapping tables, from an LDP LSP
>> to either an InSegment/OutSegment/XCSegment in the LSR-MIB.
>> 
>> Version 9 reduces this to 1 table and uses RowPointers.
>> 
>> The motivation for doing this was to reduce the number of
>> objects.  However, it turns out that this table is lacking
>> because the indexing will not be unique under certain
>> circumstances.  This was very well documented in email
>> by Neil Jerram on Nov 15, 2002 "RE: Questions on LDP MIB v9".
>> This is repeated here for your convenience:
>> 
>>   "Here is a concrete example of the problem.  LSR A and LSR B each
>>    distribute a label to each other, and by chance they use the same
>>    label value, 67.  So in LSR A's mplsLdpLspTable, the label that A
>>    distributed to B has index:
>> 
>>      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
>>      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
>>      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
>>      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
>>      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
>> 
>>    The label that A received from B has index:
>> 
>>      mplsLdpEntityLdpId      AA AA AA AA 00 01
>>      mplsLdpEntityIndex      1
>>      mplsLdpPeerLdpId        BB BB BB BB 00 01
>>      mplsLdpLspIfIndex       1
>>      mplsLdpLspLabel         67
>> 
>>    Which is exactly the same.  So the mplsLdpLspTable can't hold
>>    represent both of these labels at once."
>> 
>> Please note, the next version of the MIB will
>> not have the mplsLdpLspTable.  Neil has proposed a solution
>> which is very detailed in that email (and repeated
>> at the end of this email).  I would like to incorporate his
>> these tables (or revised versions of these tables)
>> into the next version of the MIB.
>> 
>> Does anyone have any objections with this change?
>> 
>>    Thanks, Joan
>> 
>> Quoting from Neil's email dated Nov 15th to the mpls@uu.net:
>> 
>> "Key points of my proposal are as follows.
>> 
>> - The new tables are:
>> 
>>   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable, describing labels distributed to upstream peers
>> 
>>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable, describing labels received from downstream
>>     peers, including liberally retained and null labels.
>> 
>> - Like the tables that they replace in LDP MIB v9, these tables use
>>   RowPointers to point to LIB information in the LSR MIB.  They don't
>>   unnecessarily duplicate any information that can be obtained from
>>   the LSR MIB.
>> 
>> - Advantages in comparison with LDB MIB v9 are that:
>> 
>>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show both established and liberally
>>     retained labels, and has a flag to indicate which labels are which
>> 
>>   - mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show multiple label mappings received
>>     from the same peer, for the same FEC, and with the same label
>>     value (this is most relevant for implicit and explicit null
>>     labels, but can also occur in some networks with non-null label
>>     values)
>> 
>>   - mplsLdpUpLabelTable and mplsLdpDownLabelTable can show a
>>     distributed label and a received label that share the same
>>     session, FEC and label value.
>> 
>> - mplsLdpUpLabelTable has a RowPointer to an mplsLdpDownLabelTable
>>   entry that can be used to show how upstream and downstream mappings
>>   are connected.
>> 
>> The full ASN.1 and a note on indexing are appended below.  Thank you
>> very much for your time.
>> 
>>      Neil
>> 
>> Indexing
>> ========
>> 
>> The tables are indexed by (LDP session, FEC index, LSP index), where:
>> 
>> - LDP session is the usual (entity ldp id, entity index, peer ldp id)
>> - FEC index is a non-predictable index into the mplsFecTable
>> - LSP index is a non-predictable tie-breaker index for non-merging
>>   LSPs for the same FEC.
>> 
>> The key benefit of this indexing is that it permits the
>> representation, for non-merging FECs, of the labels established by
>> multiple Label Request - Label Mapping exchanges through an LSR, even
>> when the labels distributed for different Label Requests are the same
>> (usually implicit and explicit nulls).
>> 
>> ASN.1
>> =====
>> 
>>      --
>>      --  The MPLS LDP Upstream Label Table
>>      --
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
>>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the upstream
>>              labels distributed for those sessions and FECs, and to
>>              the corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry
>>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
>>              distributed upstream for a particular session and FEC
>>              combination.  It is indexed by the session's index triple
>>              (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>>              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
>>              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
>>              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
>> 
>>              The information contained in a row is read-only."
>>          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
>>                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>>                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
>>                        mplsFecIndex,
>>                        mplsLdpLspIndex
>>                      }
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelTable 1 }
>> 
>>      MplsLdpUpLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
>>          mplsLdpUpLabel                  MplsLabel,
>>          mplsLdpUpLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
>>          mplsLdpUpLspType                MplsLspType,
>>          mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer       RowPointer,
>>          mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer    RowPointer,
>>          mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
>>      }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpLspIndex OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX       Unsigned32
>>          MAX-ACCESS   not-accessible
>>          STATUS       current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "A tie-breaker index that distinguishes between multiple
>>               non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
>> 
>>               Where an LSR merges all LSPs for the same FEC, this
>>               field is not needed and should always be zero.
>> 
>>               Where an LSR does not merge LSPs for the same FEC, it is
>>               possible for the LSR to distribute (or receive) multiple
>>               label mappings for the same FEC to (or from) the same
>>               session, and for some of these labels to be equal (in
>>               particular where implicit and explicit null labels are
>>               in use).  In this case, the entries that describe the
>>               labels are distinguished from each other by using a
>>               different, non-zero value for this index field."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 1 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpLabel OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
>>          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
>>          STATUS        current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "The upstream label value."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 2 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
>>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>>          STATUS        current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "The Layer 2 upstream label type."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 3 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpLspType OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
>>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>>          STATUS        current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
>>              use.  The possible values are:
>> 
>>                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
>>                                        to be one of the following.
>> 
>>                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
>>                                       on the LSR, then this
>>                                       is an ingressing LSP
>>                                       which ends on the LSR,
>> 
>>                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
>>                                       from the LSR, then this
>>                                       is an egressing LSP which is
>>                                       the head-end of the LSP,
>> 
>>              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
>>                                       and egresses on the LSR,
>>                                       then it is cross-connecting
>>                                       on that LSR."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 4 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpDownLabelPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
>>              downstream label mapping, this RowPointer should point to
>>              the entry in the mplsLdpDownLabelTable that describes the
>>              downstream label.
>> 
>>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 5 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpLsrInSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
>>              mplsInSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
>>              entry.
>> 
>>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 6 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpUpLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "If this label is cross-connected to a received LDP
>>              downstream label mapping and there is an entry
>>              describing this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable,
>>              this RowPointer should point to that entry.
>> 
>>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpUpLabelEntry 7 }
>> 
>>      --
>>      --  The MPLS LDP Downstream Label Table
>>      --
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLabelTable OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
>>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "A table mapping LDP sessions and FECs to the downstream
>>              labels received for those sessions and FECs, and to the
>>              corresponding LIB entries in the LSR MIB."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpSessionObjects 6 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLabelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry
>>          MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "An entry in this table represents a label that has been
>>              received from a downstream peer for a particular session
>>              and FEC combination.  It is indexed by the session's
>>              index triple (mplsLdpEntityLdpId, mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>>              mplsLdpPeerLdpId), the FEC index (mplsFecIndex) and an
>>              LSP index (mplsLdpLspIndex) that distinguishes between
>>              non-merging LSPs for the same FEC.
>> 
>>              The information contained in a row is read-only."
>>          INDEX       { mplsLdpEntityLdpId,
>>                        mplsLdpEntityIndex,
>>                        mplsLdpPeerLdpId,
>>                        mplsFecIndex,
>>                        mplsLdpLspIndex
>>                      }
>>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelTable 1 }
>> 
>>      MplsLdpDownLabelEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
>>          mplsLdpDownLabel                  MplsLabel,
>>          mplsLdpDownLabelType              MplsLdpLabelType,
>>          mplsLdpDownLspType                MplsLspType,
>>          mplsLdpDownLiberal                TruthValue,
>>          mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer   RowPointer,
>>          mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer           RowPointer
>>      }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLabel OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX        MplsLabel
>>          MAX-ACCESS    not-accessible
>>          STATUS        current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "The downstream label value."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 1 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLabelType  OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX        MplsLdpLabelType
>>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>>          STATUS        current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "The Layer 2 downstream label type."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 2 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLspType OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX        MplsLspType
>>          MAX-ACCESS    read-only
>>          STATUS        current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "The type of LSP connection for which this label is in
>>              use.  The possible values are:
>> 
>>                 unknown(1)         --  if the LSP is not known
>>                                        to be one of the following.
>> 
>>                terminatingLsp(2)   -- if the LSP terminates
>>                                       on the LSR, then this
>>                                       is an ingressing LSP
>>                                       which ends on the LSR,
>> 
>>                originatingLsp(3)   -- if the LSP originates
>>                                       from the LSR, then this
>>                                       is an egressing LSP which is
>>                                       the head-end of the LSP,
>> 
>>              crossConnectingLsp(4) -- if the LSP ingresses
>>                                       and egresses on the LSR,
>>                                       then it is cross-connecting
>>                                       on that LSR."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 3 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLiberal OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      TruthValue
>>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "Whether this is a liberally retained downstream label."
>>          DEFVAL { false }
>>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 4 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLsrOutSegmentPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "If this label has a corresponding entry in the LSR MIB
>>              mplsOutSegmentTable, this RowPointer should point to that
>>              entry.
>> 
>>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 5 }
>> 
>>      mplsLdpDownLsrXCPointer OBJECT-TYPE
>>          SYNTAX      RowPointer
>>          MAX-ACCESS  read-only
>>          STATUS      current
>>          DESCRIPTION
>>              "If this label is cross-connected to a distributed LDP
>>              upstream label mapping and there is an entry describing
>>              this cross-connect in the LSR MIB mplsXCTable, this
>>              RowPointer should point to that entry.
>> 
>>              Otherwise this field's value is zeroDotzero."
>>          ::= { mplsLdpDownLabelEntry 6 }"
>



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From: "Adrian Farrel" <afarrel@movaz.com>
To: "'mpls@uu.net'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Cc: "George Swallow" <swallow@cisco.com>, "Loa Andersson" <loa@pi.se>,
        "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, <zinin@psg.com>
Subject: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2003 09:06:25 -0400
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Hi,
I didn't see any comments on this draft during the last call period. Can we move
it along now please?

Thanks,
Adrian

> This message begins an MPLS Workgroup last call on
>
>  Applicability Statement for Restart Mechanisms for LDP
>    draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
>
> The last call closes 4/14 24:00 GMT.
>
> ...George





From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Mon Apr 28 12:14:43 2003
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Adrian Farrel <afarrel@movaz.com>, "'mpls@uu.net'" <mpls@UU.NET>
Cc: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>, Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>,
        "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, zinin@psg.com
Subject: RE: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2003 17:47:35 +0200
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I assume many people will already know that "we did NOT see ANY comments"
is in my view BAD news. We would like people to express that they
read the doc, understood it and find it good and usefull stuff.

Silence might also mean "nobody gives a shoot" and so that in my view
then translates in "we're wasting cycles, bits, paper... etc"

Sorry for my rant.
Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Adrian Farrel [mailto:afarrel@movaz.com]
> Sent: maandag 28 april 2003 15:06
> To: 'mpls@uu.net'
> Cc: George Swallow; Loa Andersson; Wijnen, Bert (Bert); zinin@psg.com
> Subject: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
> 
> 
> Hi,
> I didn't see any comments on this draft during the last call 
> period. Can we move
> it along now please?
> 
> Thanks,
> Adrian
> 
> > This message begins an MPLS Workgroup last call on
> >
> >  Applicability Statement for Restart Mechanisms for LDP
> >    draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
> >
> > The last call closes 4/14 24:00 GMT.
> >
> > ...George
> 
> 
> 


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Mon Apr 28 12:53:34 2003
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To: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
Cc: Adrian Farrel <afarrel@movaz.com>, "'mpls@uu.net'" <mpls@UU.NET>,
        George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>, Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>,
        "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, zinin@psg.com
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Bert,

There was plenty of support expressed for this draft both in the meeting 
and on the list prior to last call.  The absence of last call comments 
means just that - no one has issues with the current text.

Cheers,
Andy

--------

At 4/28/2003 05:47 PM +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:

>I assume many people will already know that "we did NOT see ANY comments"
>is in my view BAD news. We would like people to express that they
>read the doc, understood it and find it good and usefull stuff.
>
>Silence might also mean "nobody gives a shoot" and so that in my view
>then translates in "we're wasting cycles, bits, paper... etc"
>
>Sorry for my rant.
>Bert
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Adrian Farrel [mailto:afarrel@movaz.com]
> > Sent: maandag 28 april 2003 15:06
> > To: 'mpls@uu.net'
> > Cc: George Swallow; Loa Andersson; Wijnen, Bert (Bert); zinin@psg.com
> > Subject: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> > I didn't see any comments on this draft during the last call
> > period. Can we move
> > it along now please?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Adrian
> >
> > > This message begins an MPLS Workgroup last call on
> > >
> > >  Applicability Statement for Restart Mechanisms for LDP
> > >    draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
> > >
> > > The last call closes 4/14 24:00 GMT.
> > >
> > > ...George
> >
> >
> >



From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr 29 00:19:17 2003
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Cc: Adrian Farrel <afarrel@movaz.com>, "'mpls@uu.net'" <mpls@UU.NET>,
        George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>, Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>,
        "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, zinin@psg.com
Subject: RE: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2003 05:54:27 +0200
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Andy,

Well, since I am not the primary AD for MPLS WG, I do not
read the mailing list postings all that closely. 

So if what you claim below is the case, then I would hope
that the WG chairs can give us some better summary
of the WG consensus/support on the document.

Alexes call, he is this WGs primary AD.

Thanks,
Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> Sent: maandag 28 april 2003 18:30
> To: Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
> Cc: Adrian Farrel; 'mpls@uu.net'; George Swallow; Loa 
> Andersson; Wijnen,
> Bert (Bert); zinin@psg.com
> Subject: RE: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
> 
> 
> Bert,
> 
> There was plenty of support expressed for this draft both in 
> the meeting 
> and on the list prior to last call.  The absence of last call 
> comments 
> means just that - no one has issues with the current text.
> 
> Cheers,
> Andy
> 
> --------
> 
> At 4/28/2003 05:47 PM +0200, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
> 
> >I assume many people will already know that "we did NOT see 
> ANY comments"
> >is in my view BAD news. We would like people to express that they
> >read the doc, understood it and find it good and usefull stuff.
> >
> >Silence might also mean "nobody gives a shoot" and so that in my view
> >then translates in "we're wasting cycles, bits, paper... etc"
> >
> >Sorry for my rant.
> >Bert
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Adrian Farrel [mailto:afarrel@movaz.com]
> > > Sent: maandag 28 april 2003 15:06
> > > To: 'mpls@uu.net'
> > > Cc: George Swallow; Loa Andersson; Wijnen, Bert (Bert); 
> zinin@psg.com
> > > Subject: Last call : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > > I didn't see any comments on this draft during the last call
> > > period. Can we move
> > > it along now please?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Adrian
> > >
> > > > This message begins an MPLS Workgroup last call on
> > > >
> > > >  Applicability Statement for Restart Mechanisms for LDP
> > > >    draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-restart-applic-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > The last call closes 4/14 24:00 GMT.
> > > >
> > > > ...George
> > >
> > >
> > >
> 


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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-04.txt
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2003 07:40:27 -0400
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Management 
                          Overview
	Author(s)	: T. Nadeau, C. Srinivasan, A. Farrel
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-04.txt
	Pages		: 28
	Date		: 2003-4-28
	
A range of Management Information Base (MIB) modules has
been developed to help model and manage the various aspects
of Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks.  These MIB
modules are defined in separate documents that focus on the
specific areas of responsibility of the modules that they
describe.
This memo describes the management architecture for MPLS
and indicates the inter-relationships between the different
MIB modules used for MPLS network management.

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http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-04.txt

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From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Tue Apr 29 13:04:59 2003
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	 Tue, 29 Apr 2003 12:25:54 -0400
Message-ID: <031d01c30e6c$01833a20$681810ac@movaz.com>
From: "Adrian Farrel" <afarrel@movaz.com>
To: <mpls@UU.NET>
References: <200304291140.HAA13151@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-04.txt
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2003 12:25:53 -0400
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Folks,

This version of the draft contains a bunch of editorial improvements (thanks
Bert) and is now (in the 'umble opinion of the authors) "ready" with the
exception of any tidy-up that is needed as the MIB documents themselves come out
in their final revisions and progress through last call.

Nevertheless, we would certainly appreciate further review comments especially
on ways the draft could be made more useful without actually duplicating
material in the MIB documents.

Thanks,
Adrian
----- Original Message -----
From: <Internet-Drafts@ietf.org>
To: <IETF-Announce: ;>
Cc: <mpls@UU.NET>
Sent: Tuesday, April 29, 2003 7:40 AM
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-04.txt


> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group
of the IETF.
>
> Title : Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Management
>                           Overview
> Author(s) : T. Nadeau, C. Srinivasan, A. Farrel
> Filename : draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-04.txt
> Pages : 28
> Date : 2003-4-28
>
> A range of Management Information Base (MIB) modules has
> been developed to help model and manage the various aspects
> of Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks.  These MIB
> modules are defined in separate documents that focus on the
> specific areas of responsibility of the modules that they
> describe.
> This memo describes the management architecture for MPLS
> and indicates the inter-relationships between the different
> MIB modules used for MPLS network management.
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-mgmt-overview-04.txt
>
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>
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