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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "Loa Andersson" <loa@pi.se>, <mpls@ietf.org>
References: <436624FC.2000805@pi.se>
Subject: Re: [mpls] wg agenda for the Vancouver meeting
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Hi Loa,

You might consider placing 7 before 5. If we allow Jean Louis to describe
the requirements we may have a better grasp of the solution discussion.

Cheers,
Adrian

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Loa Andersson" <loa@pi.se>
To: <mpls@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, October 31, 2005 2:06 PM
Subject: [mpls] wg agenda for the Vancouver meeting


> All,
>
> I've uploaded an agenda (for some value of agenda), to
>
> http://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/05nov/agenda/mpls.txt
>
> it is still extremely preliminary, and will be updated
> shortly.
>
> Please, if you requested a agenda slot, check that your
> request has been addressed.
>
> /Loa
>
> -- 
> Loa Andersson
>
> Principal Networking Architect
> Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
> Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
> Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
>                                             loa@pi.se
>
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@lists.ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>
>


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Subject: mpls Digest, Vol 18, Issue 21


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Today's Topics:

   1. wg agenda for the Vancouver meeting (Loa Andersson)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2005 15:06:52 +0100
From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>
Subject: [mpls] wg agenda for the Vancouver meeting
To: mpls@ietf.org
Message-ID: <436624FC.2000805@pi.se>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

All,

I've uploaded an agenda (for some value of agenda), to

http://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/05nov/agenda/mpls.txt

it is still extremely preliminary, and will be updated
shortly.

Please, if you requested a agenda slot, check that your
request has been addressed.

/Loa

-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.se



------------------------------

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End of mpls Digest, Vol 18, Issue 21
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All,

the question asked to this mailing list on drafts

draft-raggarwa-mpls-ldp-upstream-01.txt
draft-raggarwa-mpls-rsvp-upstream-01.txt

First revealed a (not very strong) support for making
these documents working group documents. There were
almost no expressed opposition.

 From this point of view there is no problem making the
documents working group documents.

However, an IPR search has revealed existing patents on
upstream label allocation. The decision has therefore been
deferred until after the discussion at the working group
meeting in Vancouver.

Loa and George

-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.se

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All,

jean-Louis,

pointed out that the question that related to upstream
label allocation was on

raft-rosen-mpls-multicast-encaps
draft-raggarwa-mpls-upstream-label

and not the signaling drafts, this is true and the mistake
a result of me trying to get too much done before I head out
for the IETF meeting.

However, the same logic applies.

/Loa

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: RE: [mpls] Note on upstream label allocation
Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2005 13:35:42 +0100
From: LE ROUX Jean-Louis RD-CORE-LAN <jeanlouis.leroux@francetelecom.com>
To: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.se>

Hi Loa

Actually you polled the WG on draft-rosen-mpls-multicast-encaps and
draft-raggarwa-mpls-upstream-label, but not on the two signaling drafts.

JL

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] De la part de Loa Andersson
> Envoy=E9 : mercredi 2 novembre 2005 12:52
> =C0 : mpls@ietf.org
> Objet : [mpls] Note on upstream label allocation
>=20
> All,
>=20
> the question asked to this mailing list on drafts
>=20
> draft-raggarwa-mpls-ldp-upstream-01.txt
> draft-raggarwa-mpls-rsvp-upstream-01.txt
>=20
> First revealed a (not very strong) support for making these=20
> documents working group documents. There were almost no=20
> expressed opposition.
>=20
>  From this point of view there is no problem making the=20
> documents working group documents.
>=20
> However, an IPR search has revealed existing patents on=20
> upstream label allocation. The decision has therefore been=20
> deferred until after the discussion at the working group=20
> meeting in Vancouver.
>=20
> Loa and George
>=20
> --
> Loa Andersson
>=20
> Principal Networking Architect
> Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
> Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
> Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
>                                             loa@pi.se
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@lists.ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>=20



--=20
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.se

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From mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org Thu Nov 03 00:03:03 2005
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Subject: [mpls] Protocol Action: 'Encoding of Attributes for Multiprotocol 
 Label Switching (MPLS) Label Switched Path (LSP)
 Establishment Using RSVP-TE' to Proposed Standard 
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The IESG has approved the following document:

- 'Encoding of Attributes for Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Label 
   Switched Path (LSP) Establishment Using RSVP-TE '
   <draft-ietf-mpls-rsvpte-attributes-05.txt> as a Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working 
Group. 

The IESG contact persons are Alex Zinin and Bill Fenner.

A URL of this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-rsvpte-attributes-05.txt

Technical Summary
 
 This document defines a new object for RSVP-TE messages that allows
 the signaling of further attribute bits and also the carriage of
 arbitrary attribute parameters to make RSVP-TE easily extensible to
 support new requirements. Additionally, this document defines a way
 to record the attributes applied to the LSP on a hop-by-hop basis.

Working Group Summary
 
 The WG had a consensus on advancing thid document.
 
Protocol Quality
 
 The document has been reviewed by Mike Shand and Ross Callon for the RTG
 directorate. The document has been reviewed by Alex Zinin for the IESG.

RFC Editor Note

 Remove section 11.4 "SESSION_ATTRIBUTE Flags Field"


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Subject: [mpls] draft-ietf-tsvwg-diffserv-service-classes-01 starting WGLC
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MPLS WG

The chairs of TSVWG have started a WGLC on the following ID:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-diffserv-service-classes-01.txt 


This document is being put forth as an Informational document.

Because of the nature of this document, it has the potential to affect 
other efforts outside of TSVWG's influence and/or review, therefore 
comments are being solicited from other WGs on this document. Comments 
regarding this document either belong on the TSVWG list, or at the very 
least, please include all the addresses in the From and CC headers of this 
message so we authors and chairs can track such comments.

Thank you!

This WGLC will end on November 18th.

Allison
Jon
James
	IETF TSVWG co-chairs

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Subject: RE: [mpls] draft-ietf-tsvwg-diffserv-service-classes-01 starting WGLC
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All,

FYI.

This I-D
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-diffserv-service-cl
asses-01.txt is under cross-area review and of possible interest to
NSIS.  Also may be relevant to QSPEC, Y.1541-QOSM, 3GPP-QOSM RE mappings
of service classes.  Y.1541 is mentioned only once (Section 2.3), and
probably should be referenced.

Thanks,
Jerry

-----Original Message-----
From: mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of James M. Polk
Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2005 9:52 PM
To: mpls@ietf.org; George Swallow; Loa Andersson
Cc: jmpolk@cisco.com; Peterson, Jon; khchan@nortel.com
Subject: [mpls] draft-ietf-tsvwg-diffserv-service-classes-01 starting
WGLC

MPLS WG

The chairs of TSVWG have started a WGLC on the following ID:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-diffserv-service-cl
asses-01.txt=20


This document is being put forth as an Informational document.

Because of the nature of this document, it has the potential to affect=20
other efforts outside of TSVWG's influence and/or review, therefore=20
comments are being solicited from other WGs on this document. Comments=20
regarding this document either belong on the TSVWG list, or at the very=20
least, please include all the addresses in the From and CC headers of
this=20
message so we authors and chairs can track such comments.

Thank you!

This WGLC will end on November 18th.

Allison
Jon
James
	IETF TSVWG co-chairs

_______________________________________________
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From mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org Mon Nov 07 21:10:52 2005
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Subject: [mpls] IPRs on Upstream Label Allocation
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Working Group,

we have received a couple of Internet Drafts suggesting that we
should specify the use of Upstream Label Allocation for MPLS Multicast.

However, a not very scientific patent search generates the following
list of patents that could be within the area of standardization:

PAT. NO.		Title
1 	6,888,846 	Full-Text 	Data transfer in an optical
                                         network communication system
2 	6,512,744 	Full-Text 	Virtual-channel merging
3 	6,501,754 	Full-Text 	Scheme for label switched path
                                         loop detection at node device
4 	6,483,833 	Full-Text 	Method for transmitting label
                                         switching control information
                                         using the open shortest path
                                         first opaque link state
                                         advertisement option protocol
5 	6,466,985 	Full-Text 	Method and apparatus for
                                         providing quality of service
                                         using the internet protocol 

6 	6,374,303 	Full-Text 	Explicit route and multicast
                                         tree setup using label
                                         distribution
7 	6,336,129 	Full-Text 	Packet transfer method and node
                                         device using resourcereservation
                                         or priority transfer control
                                         without requiring virtual
                                         connection merging 

8 	6,879,594 	Full-Text 	System and method for loop
                                         avoidance in multi-protocol
                                         label switching
9 	6,735,190 	Full-Text 	Packet transport method device
                                         utilizing header removal fields
                                         internet protocol
10	6,408,001 	Full-Text 	Method for determining label
                                         assignments for a router

I've not checked the relevance of all cases or if the the ones that
actually are in the area is disclosed. Varying the search slightly
reveals more potential candidates.

I've notified the IETF secretariat of these patents, and trust that
they will do whatever they need to.


/Loa

PS.

The above represents the necessary procedure, but I will send another
mail trying to clarify my own position. Alex has also promissed to talk
to this a bit tomorrow.

-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.se

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Chair hat off!

I would surprise me quite a bit if there is a show stopper for
Upstream Label allocation because of these patents. After all
there is prior art to any of these patents e.g.

http://www.watersprings.org/pub/id/draft-doolan-tdp-spec-00.txt

However, once IPRs are brought to our attention we need to follow
process.

/Loa

-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.se

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From mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org Tue Nov 08 20:39:33 2005
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Hi all,

Today I have a presentation of BGP for P2MP-LSP.
It was a first opportunity for  p2mp-lsp using
BGP, which never be discussed before in mpls-wg.

The document is available at following url:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-satoru-mpls-bgp-multipoint-02.txt

There are several points of this proposal:

- Discover/Notify P2MP capable branch and egress nodes
- P2MP LSP can be used over P2P/MP2P LSP
- Policy based P2MP tree decision and making in per LSP basis
- Separate data-plane of P2MP entity as P2MP instance

These are useful for interwork, migrate or co-existing with other
p2mp-lsp solution to expand the coverage of p2mp capable network.
that are good to start the BGP P2MP discussion, but document is
not so mature.

So I'd like to have wg review of this draft and discuss about it
to make good solution. Any comments or questions are welcome.


Thanks,


--
Satoru Matsushima




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Subject: [mpls] Last-last call on LSR Self Test
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This begins a one week last call on LSR Self Test, 
draft-ietf-mpls-lsr-self-test-06.txt

The last call ends 17 NOV 2005 24:00 UTC.

The last call is limited to the changes made as a result of the previous
last call.  Attached are the diffs from version 05 to 06.

...George


Section 1., para. 1:
OLD:

    This document defines a means for a Label-Switching Router (LSR) to
    verify that its dataplane is functioning for certain key Multi-Proto-
    col Label Switching (MPLS) applications, including unicast forwarding
    based on LDP [LDP] and traffic engineering tunnels based on [RSVP-
    TE].  MPLS Echo Request and MPLS Echo Reply messages [LSP-Ping] are
    extended to do the actual probing.  The pings are sent to an upstream
    neighbor, looped back through the LSR under test and intercepted, by
    means of TTL expiration by a downstream neighbor.  Extensions to LSP-
    Ping [LSP-Ping] are defined to allow the down stream neighbor to
    report the test results.

NEW:

    This document defines a means for a Label-Switching Router (LSR) to
    verify that its data plane is functioning for certain key Multi-Pro-
    tocol Label Switching (MPLS) applications, including unicast forward-
    ing based on LDP [LDP] and traffic engineering tunnels based on
    [RSVP-TE].  MPLS Verification Request and MPLS Verification Reply
    messages are defined to do the actual probing.  The pings are sent to
    an upstream neighbor, looped back through the LSR under test and
    intercepted, by means of TTL expiration by a downstream neighbor.


Section 1., para. 2:
OLD:

    In order to minimize the load on upstream LSRs a new loopback FEC is
    defined. Receipt of a packet labeled with a loopback label will cause
    the advertising LSR to pop the label off the label stack and send the
    packet out the advertised interface.

NEW:

    In order to minimize the load on upstream LSRs a loopback FEC Type is
    defined. Labels advertised with this FEC Type are referred to as
    loopback labels.  Receipt of a packet labeled with a loopback label
    will cause the advertising LSR to pop the label off the label stack
    and send the packet out the advertised interface.


Section 1., para. 3:
OLD:

    Note that use of a loopback allows an LSR to test label entries for
    which the LSR is not currently some neighbor's next hop.  In this way
    label entries can be verified prior to the occurrence of a routing
    change.

NEW:

    Use of a loopback mechnism allows an LSR to test label entries which
    are not currently in use.  For example many LSRs advertise label map-
    pings for all IPv4 routes to all of their neighbors.  For some por-
    tion of these their neighbor LSR is not currently upstream and the
    label entry is not used.  But if the neighbors best path to a desti-
    nation changes, that route and the associated label entry will be
    used.  An LSR can loop traffic through a "non-upstream" LSR because
    that LSR is acting only on the loopback label and not on the underly-
    ing label associated with the actual FEC being tested.  In this way
    label entries can be verified prior to the occurrence of a routing
    change.


Section 1., para. 4:
OLD:

    Some routing protocls, most notably OSPF have no means of exchanging
    the "Link Local Identifiers" used to identify unnumbered links and
    components of bundled links.  These test procedures can be used to
    associate the neighbor's interfaces with the probing LSRs interfaces.
    This is achieved by simply having the TTL of the MPLS Ping expire one
    hop sooner, i.e. at the testing LSR itself.

NEW:

    Some routing protocols, most notably OSPF have no means of exchanging
    the "Link Local Identifiers" used to identify unnumbered links and
    components of bundled links.  These test procedures can be used to
    associate the neighbor's interfaces with the probing LSRs interfaces.
    This is achieved by simply having the TTL of the MPLS Ping expire one
    hop sooner, i.e. at the testing LSR itself.


Section 2., para. 1:
OLD:

    The Loopback FEC type is defined to enable an upstream neighbor to
    assist in LSR self-testing at very low cost.  This FEC causes the
    loopback to occur in the dataplane without control plane involvement
    beyond the initial LDP exchange and dataplane setup.  The FEC also
    carries information to indicate the desired encapsulation should it
    be the only label in a received label stack.  Values are defined for
    IPv4 and IPv6.

NEW:

    The Loopback FEC type is defined to enable an upstream neighbor to
    assist in LSR self-testing at very low cost.  This FEC causes the
    loopback to occur in the dataplane without control plane involvement
    beyond the initial LDP exchange and data-plane setup.  The FEC also
    carries information to indicate the desired encapsulation should it
    be the only label in a received label stack.  Values are defined for
    IPv4 and IPv6.


Section 2.1., para. 3:
OLD:

          Must be set to zero on transmission and ignored on receipt.

NEW:

          MUST be set to zero on transmission and ignored on receipt.


Section 2.1., para. 6:
OLD:

          Note that this type also indicates the encapsulation type for payloads
          that have a label stack contain the one loopback label.

NEW:

          Note that these type values also indicate the encapsulation (IPv4 or
          IPv6) for payloads that have a label stack containing only a loopback
          label.


Section 2.2., para. 1:
OLD:

    It is RECOMMENDED that loopback labels only be distributed in
    response to a Label Request message, irrespective of the label adver-
    tisement mode of the LDP session.  However it is recognized that in
    certain cases such as OSPF with unnumbered links, the upstream LSR
    may not have sufficiently detailed information of the neighbor's link
    identifier to form the request.  In these cases, the downstream LSR
    will need to be configured to make unsolicited advertisements.

NEW:

    It is RECOMMENDED that loopback labels only be distributed in
    response to a Label Request message, irrespective of the label adver-
    tisement mode of the LDP session.  However it is recognized that in
    certain cases such as OSPF with unnumbered links, the upstream LSR
    may not have sufficiently detailed information of the neighbor's link
    identifier to form the request.  In these cases, the downstream LSR
    MAY be configured to make unsolicited advertisements.


Section 3., para. 1:
OLD:

    A self test operation involves three LSRs, the LSR doing the test, an
    upstream neighbor and a downstream neighbor.  We refer to these as
    LSRs T, U, and D respectively.  In order to minimize the processing
    load on LSR-D, two new LSP Ping messages are defined, called the MPLS
    Data Plane Verification Request and the MPLS Data Plane Verification
    Reply.  These messages are used to allow LSR-T to obtain the label
    stack, address and interface information of LSR-D.
 
    If FEC verification is required, the MPLS Echo Request and Reply mes-
    sages are used.

NEW:

    A self test operation involves three LSRs, the LSR doing the test, an
    upstream neighbor and a downstream LSR.  Upstream here is with
    respect to the flow of the test (which in some cases could be differ-
    ent than the normal sense of upstream in IP routing).  We refer to
    these as LSRs T, U, and D respectively.  In order to minimize the
    processing load on LSR-D, two new LSP Ping messages are defined,
    called the MPLS Data Plane Verification Request and the MPLS Data
    Plane Verification Reply.  These messages are used to allow LSR-T to
    obtain the label stack, address and interface information of LSR-D.


Section 3.1., para. 6:
OLD:

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |         Version Number        |         Must Be Zero          |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |  Message Type |   Reply mode  |  Return Code  | Return Subcode|
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                        Sender's Handle                        |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                        Sequence Number                        |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                            TLVs ...                           |
    .                                                               .
    .                                                               .
    .                                                               .
    |                                                               |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    The MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message MAY contain the fol-
    lowing objects:

NEW:

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |         Version Number        |         MUST Be Zero          |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |  Message Type |   Reply mode  |  Return Code  | Return Subcode|
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                        Sender's Handle                        |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                        Sequence Number                        |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                            TLVs ...                           |
    .                                                               .
    .                                                               .
    .                                                               .
    |                                                               |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    The MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message MAY contain the fol-
    lowing objects:


Section 3.1., para. 7:
OLD:

           Type #               Object
           ------               -----------
             3                  Pad
             5                  Vendor Enterprise Code
            11 (provisional)    IPv4 Reply-to Object
            12 (provisional)    IPv6 Reply-to Object

NEW:

           Type #               Object
           ------               -----------
             3                  Pad
               10                  Reply TOS Byte
               11 (provisional)    IPv4 Reply-to Address
               12 (provisional)    IPv6 Reply-to Address
            64512-65535            Vendor Private TLVs


Section 3.1., para. 9:
OLD:

           Type #            Object
           ------            -----------
             3               Pad
             4               Error Code
             5               Vendor Enterprise Code
             7               IPv4 Interface and Label Stack Object
             8               IPv6 Interface and Label Stack Object

NEW:

           Type #            Object
           ------            -----------
                7                  Interface and Label Stack
                9                  Errored TLVs
            64512-65535            Vendor Private TLVs


Section 3.2., para. 1:
OLD:

    MPLS Data Plane Verification Request messages MAY be sent to port
    3503 as is used for [LSP-PING].  However to aid implementations that
    wish to handle these messages at a lower level than MPLS Echo Request
    messages another UDP port, tbd, is provided.  Port tbd SHOULD be used
    by default.  The source UDP port, as in [LSP-PING] is chosen by the
    sender.

NEW:

    MPLS Data Plane Verification Request messages MAY be sent to port
    3503 as is used for [LSP-PING].  However to aid implementations that
    wish to handle these messages at a lower level than MPLS Echo Request
    messages another UDP port, <tbd>, is provided.  Port <tbd> SHOULD be
    used by default.  The source UDP port, as in [LSP-PING] is chosen by
    the sender.


Section 3.2., para. 2:
OLD:

 3.3. Reply-To Object

NEW:

 3.3. Reply-To Address Object


Section 3.2., para. 4:
OLD:

 3.3.1. IPv4 Reply-To Object

NEW:

 3.3.1. IPv4 Reply-To Address Object


Section 3.2., para. 5:
OLD:

    The length of an IPv4 Reply-To Object is 4 octets; the value field
    has the following format:

NEW:

    The length of an IPv4 Reply-to Address object is 4 octets; the value
    field has the following format:


Section 3.2., para. 9:
OLD:

 3.3.2. IPv6 Reply-To Object

NEW:

 3.3.2. IPv6 Reply-To Address Object


Section 3.2., para. 10:
OLD:

    The length of an IPv6 Reply-To Object is 16 octets; the value field
    has the following format:

NEW:

    The length of an IPv6 Reply-to Address object is 16 octets; the value
    field has the following format:


Section 3.4., para. 2:
OLD:

    The LSR creates an MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message and
    includes a Data Plane Verification Object.  Optionally a FEC Stack
    TLV may be included.  In this case an MPLS Echo Request Message MUST
    be used.

NEW:

    The LSR creates an MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message.


Section 3.4., para. 3:
OLD:

    In normal use, the source address is set to an address belonging to
    the LSR and the destination set to an address in the range of 127/8.
    The incoming label stack (if any) is prepended to the packet.  The
    TTL of these labels and the packet header SHOULD be set to appropri-
    ate values - 2 for those labels and/or header which will be processed
    by this node when the packet is looped back; 1 for those labels
    and/or header which will be carried through.  Finally the loopback
    label bound to the incoming interface is prepended to the packet.  In
    the case of an otherwise unlabeled packet the label's FEC MUST indi-
    cate the appropriate IP version.  The TTL is set such that it will
    have the value of 3 on the wire.

NEW:

    In normal use, the source address is set to an address belonging to
    the LSR and the destination set to an address in the range of 127/8.
 
    The incoming label stack (if any) is prepended to the packet.  The
    TTL of these labels and the packet header SHOULD be set to appropri-
    ate values - 2 for those labels and/or header which will be processed
    by this node when the packet is looped back; 1 for those labels
    and/or header which will be carried through.  Finally the loopback
    label bound to the incoming interface is prepended to the packet.  In
    the case of an otherwise unlabeled packet the label's FEC MUST indi-
    cate the appropriate IP version.  The TTL is set such that it will
    have the value of 3 on the wire.


Section 3.4., para. 5:
OLD:

    In diagnostic situations, the source and destination addresses MAY be
    set to any value.  In this case, a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6 Object MUST
    be included.  The IP TTL MUST be set to 1.  The TTL of labels other
    than the loopback label MUST be set to appropriate values - 2 for
    those labels which will be process by this LSR when the packet is
    looped back; 1 for those labels which will be carried through.

NEW:

    In diagnostic situations, the source and destination addresses MAY be
    set to any value.  In this case, a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6 Address
    object MUST be included.  The IP TTL MUST be set to 1.  The TTL of
    labels other than the loopback label MUST be set to appropriate val-
    ues - 2 for those labels which will be process by this LSR when the
    packet is looped back; 1 for those labels which will be carried
    through.


Section 3.4., para. 6:
OLD:

    In some MPLS deployments TTL hiding is used to make a providers net-
    work appear as a single hop.  That is the TTL in the imposed label
    does not refect the TTL of the received packet.  It is RECOMMENDED
    that testing of label imposition SHOULD NOT be performed in such cir-
    cumstances as the Echo Request will in most case travel multiple
    hops.

NEW:

    In some MPLS deployments TTL hiding is used to make a providers net-
    work appear as a single hop.  That is the TTL in the imposed label
    does not reflect the TTL of the received packet.  It is RECOMMENDED
    that testing of label imposition SHOULD NOT be performed in such cir-
    cumstances as the Verification Request will in most case travel mul-
    tiple hops.


Section 3.5., para. 2:
OLD:

    X then parses the packet to ensure that it is a well-formed packet,
    and that the TLVs that are not marked "Ignore" are understood.  If
    not, X SHOULD send an MPLS echo reply with the Return Code set to
    "Malformed echo request received" or "TLV not understood" (as appro-
    priate), and the Subcode set to zero.  In the latter case, the misun-
    derstood TLVs (only) are included in the reply.

NEW:

    X then parses the packet to ensure that it is a well-formed packet,
    and that the TLVs that are not marked "Ignore" are understood.  If
    not, X SHOULD set the Return Code set to "Malformed echo request
    received" or "TLV not understood" (as appropriate), and the Subcode
    set to zero.  In the latter case, the misunderstood TLVs (only) are
    included in the reply.


Section 3.5., para. 3:
OLD:

    If the echo request is good, X notes the interface I over which the
    echo was received, and the label stack with which it came. If the
    MPLS echo request contained a Downstream Verification object, then X
    must format this information as a Downstream Verification object and
    include it in its MPLS echo reply message.

NEW:

    If the Verification Request is good, X MUST note the interface and
    label stack of the received Verification Request and format this
    information as a Downstream Verification object.  This object is
    included in the MPLS Verification Reply message.  The Return Code and
    Subcode MUST be set to zero, indicating "No return code".


Section 3.5., para. 4:
OLD:

    The source address of the Reply message MUST be an address of the
    replying LSR.  If the request included a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6
    Object, the MPLS Data Plane Verification Reply message MUST be sent
    to that address.  Otherwise the Reply message is sent to the source
    address of the Verification Request message.

NEW:

    The source address of the Reply message MUST be an address of the
    replying LSR.  If the request included a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6
    Address object, the MPLS Data Plane Verification Reply message MUST
    be sent to that address.  Otherwise the Reply message is sent to the
    source address of the Verification Request message.


Section 5., para. 4:
OLD:

        LSP Ping Object Type    11        IPv4 Reply-to Object
        LSP Ping Object Type    12        IPv6 Reply-to Object

NEW:

        LSP Ping Object Type    11        IPv4 Reply-to Address
        LSP Ping Object Type    12        IPv6 Reply-to Address


Section 7.2., para. 2:
OLD:

 Authors' Addresses

NEW:

 8. Authors' Addresses


Section 7.2., para. 11:
OLD:

    January 2006

NEW:

    April 2006



========================================================================
George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
                           1414 Massachusetts Avenue
                           Boxborough, MA 01719



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Subject: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
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Hi,=0A=0ADo cisco routers support soft-preemption (draft-ietf-mpls-soft-pre=
emption-06.txt ). There is some documentation available in old IOS releases=
 which talk about support for soft preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preempti=
on-00.txt to be exact). Checked out their feature navigator - no luck. I do=
 know that juniper supports full fledged soft-preemption. Could anyone dire=
ct me to some cisco documentation which talks about soft preemption support=
/configuration etc.=0A=0ARegards,=0AShiv=0A
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<P>=0AHi,<BR>=0A<BR>=0ADo cisco routers support soft-preemption (draft-ietf=
-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is some documentation available in ol=
d IOS releases which talk about support for soft preemption(draft-ietf-mpls=
-soft-preemption-00.txt to be exact). Checked out their feature navigator -=
 no luck. I do know that juniper supports full fledged soft-preemption. Cou=
ld anyone direct me to some cisco documentation which talks about soft pree=
mption support/configuration etc.<BR>=0A<BR>=0ARegards,<BR>=0AShiv<BR>=0A=
=0A</P>=0A<br><br>=0A<a href=3D"http://adworks.rediff.com/cgi-bin/AdWorks/s=
igclick.cgi/www.rediff.com/signature-home.htm/1507191490@Middle5?PARTNER=3D=
3"><IMG SRC=3D"http://adworks.rediff.com/cgi-bin/AdWorks/sigimpress.cgi/www=
.rediff.com/signature-home.htm/1963059423@Middle5?OAS_query=3Dnull&PARTNER=
=3D3" BORDER=3D0 VSPACE=3D0 HSPACE=3D0></a>=0A
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Date: Sun, 13 Nov 2005 11:00:25 -0500
Subject: Re: [mpls] Last-last call on LSR Self Test
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Support last call.

/monique


On 10/11/05 8:15 pm, "George Swallow" <swallow@cisco.com> wrote:

> This begins a one week last call on LSR Self Test,
> draft-ietf-mpls-lsr-self-test-06.txt
> 
> The last call ends 17 NOV 2005 24:00 UTC.
> 
> The last call is limited to the changes made as a result of the previous
> last call.  Attached are the diffs from version 05 to 06.
> 
> ...George
> 
> 
> Section 1., para. 1:
> OLD:
> 
>     This document defines a means for a Label-Switching Router (LSR) to
>     verify that its dataplane is functioning for certain key Multi-Proto-
>     col Label Switching (MPLS) applications, including unicast forwarding
>     based on LDP [LDP] and traffic engineering tunnels based on [RSVP-
>     TE].  MPLS Echo Request and MPLS Echo Reply messages [LSP-Ping] are
>     extended to do the actual probing.  The pings are sent to an upstream
>     neighbor, looped back through the LSR under test and intercepted, by
>     means of TTL expiration by a downstream neighbor.  Extensions to LSP-
>     Ping [LSP-Ping] are defined to allow the down stream neighbor to
>     report the test results.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     This document defines a means for a Label-Switching Router (LSR) to
>     verify that its data plane is functioning for certain key Multi-Pro-
>     tocol Label Switching (MPLS) applications, including unicast forward-
>     ing based on LDP [LDP] and traffic engineering tunnels based on
>     [RSVP-TE].  MPLS Verification Request and MPLS Verification Reply
>     messages are defined to do the actual probing.  The pings are sent to
>     an upstream neighbor, looped back through the LSR under test and
>     intercepted, by means of TTL expiration by a downstream neighbor.
> 
> 
> Section 1., para. 2:
> OLD:
> 
>     In order to minimize the load on upstream LSRs a new loopback FEC is
>     defined. Receipt of a packet labeled with a loopback label will cause
>     the advertising LSR to pop the label off the label stack and send the
>     packet out the advertised interface.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     In order to minimize the load on upstream LSRs a loopback FEC Type is
>     defined. Labels advertised with this FEC Type are referred to as
>     loopback labels.  Receipt of a packet labeled with a loopback label
>     will cause the advertising LSR to pop the label off the label stack
>     and send the packet out the advertised interface.
> 
> 
> Section 1., para. 3:
> OLD:
> 
>     Note that use of a loopback allows an LSR to test label entries for
>     which the LSR is not currently some neighbor's next hop.  In this way
>     label entries can be verified prior to the occurrence of a routing
>     change.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     Use of a loopback mechnism allows an LSR to test label entries which
>     are not currently in use.  For example many LSRs advertise label map-
>     pings for all IPv4 routes to all of their neighbors.  For some por-
>     tion of these their neighbor LSR is not currently upstream and the
>     label entry is not used.  But if the neighbors best path to a desti-
>     nation changes, that route and the associated label entry will be
>     used.  An LSR can loop traffic through a "non-upstream" LSR because
>     that LSR is acting only on the loopback label and not on the underly-
>     ing label associated with the actual FEC being tested.  In this way
>     label entries can be verified prior to the occurrence of a routing
>     change.
> 
> 
> Section 1., para. 4:
> OLD:
> 
>     Some routing protocls, most notably OSPF have no means of exchanging
>     the "Link Local Identifiers" used to identify unnumbered links and
>     components of bundled links.  These test procedures can be used to
>     associate the neighbor's interfaces with the probing LSRs interfaces.
>     This is achieved by simply having the TTL of the MPLS Ping expire one
>     hop sooner, i.e. at the testing LSR itself.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     Some routing protocols, most notably OSPF have no means of exchanging
>     the "Link Local Identifiers" used to identify unnumbered links and
>     components of bundled links.  These test procedures can be used to
>     associate the neighbor's interfaces with the probing LSRs interfaces.
>     This is achieved by simply having the TTL of the MPLS Ping expire one
>     hop sooner, i.e. at the testing LSR itself.
> 
> 
> Section 2., para. 1:
> OLD:
> 
>     The Loopback FEC type is defined to enable an upstream neighbor to
>     assist in LSR self-testing at very low cost.  This FEC causes the
>     loopback to occur in the dataplane without control plane involvement
>     beyond the initial LDP exchange and dataplane setup.  The FEC also
>     carries information to indicate the desired encapsulation should it
>     be the only label in a received label stack.  Values are defined for
>     IPv4 and IPv6.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     The Loopback FEC type is defined to enable an upstream neighbor to
>     assist in LSR self-testing at very low cost.  This FEC causes the
>     loopback to occur in the dataplane without control plane involvement
>     beyond the initial LDP exchange and data-plane setup.  The FEC also
>     carries information to indicate the desired encapsulation should it
>     be the only label in a received label stack.  Values are defined for
>     IPv4 and IPv6.
> 
> 
> Section 2.1., para. 3:
> OLD:
> 
>           Must be set to zero on transmission and ignored on receipt.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>           MUST be set to zero on transmission and ignored on receipt.
> 
> 
> Section 2.1., para. 6:
> OLD:
> 
>           Note that this type also indicates the encapsulation type for
> payloads
>           that have a label stack contain the one loopback label.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>           Note that these type values also indicate the encapsulation (IPv4 or
>           IPv6) for payloads that have a label stack containing only a
> loopback
>           label.
> 
> 
> Section 2.2., para. 1:
> OLD:
> 
>     It is RECOMMENDED that loopback labels only be distributed in
>     response to a Label Request message, irrespective of the label adver-
>     tisement mode of the LDP session.  However it is recognized that in
>     certain cases such as OSPF with unnumbered links, the upstream LSR
>     may not have sufficiently detailed information of the neighbor's link
>     identifier to form the request.  In these cases, the downstream LSR
>     will need to be configured to make unsolicited advertisements.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     It is RECOMMENDED that loopback labels only be distributed in
>     response to a Label Request message, irrespective of the label adver-
>     tisement mode of the LDP session.  However it is recognized that in
>     certain cases such as OSPF with unnumbered links, the upstream LSR
>     may not have sufficiently detailed information of the neighbor's link
>     identifier to form the request.  In these cases, the downstream LSR
>     MAY be configured to make unsolicited advertisements.
> 
> 
> Section 3., para. 1:
> OLD:
> 
>     A self test operation involves three LSRs, the LSR doing the test, an
>     upstream neighbor and a downstream neighbor.  We refer to these as
>     LSRs T, U, and D respectively.  In order to minimize the processing
>     load on LSR-D, two new LSP Ping messages are defined, called the MPLS
>     Data Plane Verification Request and the MPLS Data Plane Verification
>     Reply.  These messages are used to allow LSR-T to obtain the label
>     stack, address and interface information of LSR-D.
>  
>     If FEC verification is required, the MPLS Echo Request and Reply mes-
>     sages are used.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     A self test operation involves three LSRs, the LSR doing the test, an
>     upstream neighbor and a downstream LSR.  Upstream here is with
>     respect to the flow of the test (which in some cases could be differ-
>     ent than the normal sense of upstream in IP routing).  We refer to
>     these as LSRs T, U, and D respectively.  In order to minimize the
>     processing load on LSR-D, two new LSP Ping messages are defined,
>     called the MPLS Data Plane Verification Request and the MPLS Data
>     Plane Verification Reply.  These messages are used to allow LSR-T to
>     obtain the label stack, address and interface information of LSR-D.
> 
> 
> Section 3.1., para. 6:
> OLD:
> 
>      0                   1                   2                   3
>      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |         Version Number        |         Must Be Zero          |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |  Message Type |   Reply mode  |  Return Code  | Return Subcode|
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                        Sender's Handle                        |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                        Sequence Number                        |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                            TLVs ...                           |
>     .                                                               .
>     .                                                               .
>     .                                                               .
>     |                                                               |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     The MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message MAY contain the fol-
>     lowing objects:
> 
> NEW:
> 
>      0                   1                   2                   3
>      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |         Version Number        |         MUST Be Zero          |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |  Message Type |   Reply mode  |  Return Code  | Return Subcode|
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                        Sender's Handle                        |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                        Sequence Number                        |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                            TLVs ...                           |
>     .                                                               .
>     .                                                               .
>     .                                                               .
>     |                                                               |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     The MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message MAY contain the fol-
>     lowing objects:
> 
> 
> Section 3.1., para. 7:
> OLD:
> 
>            Type #               Object
>            ------               -----------
>              3                  Pad
>              5                  Vendor Enterprise Code
>             11 (provisional)    IPv4 Reply-to Object
>             12 (provisional)    IPv6 Reply-to Object
> 
> NEW:
> 
>            Type #               Object
>            ------               -----------
>              3                  Pad
>                10                  Reply TOS Byte
>                11 (provisional)    IPv4 Reply-to Address
>                12 (provisional)    IPv6 Reply-to Address
>             64512-65535            Vendor Private TLVs
> 
> 
> Section 3.1., para. 9:
> OLD:
> 
>            Type #            Object
>            ------            -----------
>              3               Pad
>              4               Error Code
>              5               Vendor Enterprise Code
>              7               IPv4 Interface and Label Stack Object
>              8               IPv6 Interface and Label Stack Object
> 
> NEW:
> 
>            Type #            Object
>            ------            -----------
>                 7                  Interface and Label Stack
>                 9                  Errored TLVs
>             64512-65535            Vendor Private TLVs
> 
> 
> Section 3.2., para. 1:
> OLD:
> 
>     MPLS Data Plane Verification Request messages MAY be sent to port
>     3503 as is used for [LSP-PING].  However to aid implementations that
>     wish to handle these messages at a lower level than MPLS Echo Request
>     messages another UDP port, tbd, is provided.  Port tbd SHOULD be used
>     by default.  The source UDP port, as in [LSP-PING] is chosen by the
>     sender.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     MPLS Data Plane Verification Request messages MAY be sent to port
>     3503 as is used for [LSP-PING].  However to aid implementations that
>     wish to handle these messages at a lower level than MPLS Echo Request
>     messages another UDP port, <tbd>, is provided.  Port <tbd> SHOULD be
>     used by default.  The source UDP port, as in [LSP-PING] is chosen by
>     the sender.
> 
> 
> Section 3.2., para. 2:
> OLD:
> 
>  3.3. Reply-To Object
> 
> NEW:
> 
>  3.3. Reply-To Address Object
> 
> 
> Section 3.2., para. 4:
> OLD:
> 
>  3.3.1. IPv4 Reply-To Object
> 
> NEW:
> 
>  3.3.1. IPv4 Reply-To Address Object
> 
> 
> Section 3.2., para. 5:
> OLD:
> 
>     The length of an IPv4 Reply-To Object is 4 octets; the value field
>     has the following format:
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     The length of an IPv4 Reply-to Address object is 4 octets; the value
>     field has the following format:
> 
> 
> Section 3.2., para. 9:
> OLD:
> 
>  3.3.2. IPv6 Reply-To Object
> 
> NEW:
> 
>  3.3.2. IPv6 Reply-To Address Object
> 
> 
> Section 3.2., para. 10:
> OLD:
> 
>     The length of an IPv6 Reply-To Object is 16 octets; the value field
>     has the following format:
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     The length of an IPv6 Reply-to Address object is 16 octets; the value
>     field has the following format:
> 
> 
> Section 3.4., para. 2:
> OLD:
> 
>     The LSR creates an MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message and
>     includes a Data Plane Verification Object.  Optionally a FEC Stack
>     TLV may be included.  In this case an MPLS Echo Request Message MUST
>     be used.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     The LSR creates an MPLS Data Plane Verification Request message.
> 
> 
> Section 3.4., para. 3:
> OLD:
> 
>     In normal use, the source address is set to an address belonging to
>     the LSR and the destination set to an address in the range of 127/8.
>     The incoming label stack (if any) is prepended to the packet.  The
>     TTL of these labels and the packet header SHOULD be set to appropri-
>     ate values - 2 for those labels and/or header which will be processed
>     by this node when the packet is looped back; 1 for those labels
>     and/or header which will be carried through.  Finally the loopback
>     label bound to the incoming interface is prepended to the packet.  In
>     the case of an otherwise unlabeled packet the label's FEC MUST indi-
>     cate the appropriate IP version.  The TTL is set such that it will
>     have the value of 3 on the wire.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     In normal use, the source address is set to an address belonging to
>     the LSR and the destination set to an address in the range of 127/8.
>  
>     The incoming label stack (if any) is prepended to the packet.  The
>     TTL of these labels and the packet header SHOULD be set to appropri-
>     ate values - 2 for those labels and/or header which will be processed
>     by this node when the packet is looped back; 1 for those labels
>     and/or header which will be carried through.  Finally the loopback
>     label bound to the incoming interface is prepended to the packet.  In
>     the case of an otherwise unlabeled packet the label's FEC MUST indi-
>     cate the appropriate IP version.  The TTL is set such that it will
>     have the value of 3 on the wire.
> 
> 
> Section 3.4., para. 5:
> OLD:
> 
>     In diagnostic situations, the source and destination addresses MAY be
>     set to any value.  In this case, a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6 Object MUST
>     be included.  The IP TTL MUST be set to 1.  The TTL of labels other
>     than the loopback label MUST be set to appropriate values - 2 for
>     those labels which will be process by this LSR when the packet is
>     looped back; 1 for those labels which will be carried through.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     In diagnostic situations, the source and destination addresses MAY be
>     set to any value.  In this case, a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6 Address
>     object MUST be included.  The IP TTL MUST be set to 1.  The TTL of
>     labels other than the loopback label MUST be set to appropriate val-
>     ues - 2 for those labels which will be process by this LSR when the
>     packet is looped back; 1 for those labels which will be carried
>     through.
> 
> 
> Section 3.4., para. 6:
> OLD:
> 
>     In some MPLS deployments TTL hiding is used to make a providers net-
>     work appear as a single hop.  That is the TTL in the imposed label
>     does not refect the TTL of the received packet.  It is RECOMMENDED
>     that testing of label imposition SHOULD NOT be performed in such cir-
>     cumstances as the Echo Request will in most case travel multiple
>     hops.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     In some MPLS deployments TTL hiding is used to make a providers net-
>     work appear as a single hop.  That is the TTL in the imposed label
>     does not reflect the TTL of the received packet.  It is RECOMMENDED
>     that testing of label imposition SHOULD NOT be performed in such cir-
>     cumstances as the Verification Request will in most case travel mul-
>     tiple hops.
> 
> 
> Section 3.5., para. 2:
> OLD:
> 
>     X then parses the packet to ensure that it is a well-formed packet,
>     and that the TLVs that are not marked "Ignore" are understood.  If
>     not, X SHOULD send an MPLS echo reply with the Return Code set to
>     "Malformed echo request received" or "TLV not understood" (as appro-
>     priate), and the Subcode set to zero.  In the latter case, the misun-
>     derstood TLVs (only) are included in the reply.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     X then parses the packet to ensure that it is a well-formed packet,
>     and that the TLVs that are not marked "Ignore" are understood.  If
>     not, X SHOULD set the Return Code set to "Malformed echo request
>     received" or "TLV not understood" (as appropriate), and the Subcode
>     set to zero.  In the latter case, the misunderstood TLVs (only) are
>     included in the reply.
> 
> 
> Section 3.5., para. 3:
> OLD:
> 
>     If the echo request is good, X notes the interface I over which the
>     echo was received, and the label stack with which it came. If the
>     MPLS echo request contained a Downstream Verification object, then X
>     must format this information as a Downstream Verification object and
>     include it in its MPLS echo reply message.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     If the Verification Request is good, X MUST note the interface and
>     label stack of the received Verification Request and format this
>     information as a Downstream Verification object.  This object is
>     included in the MPLS Verification Reply message.  The Return Code and
>     Subcode MUST be set to zero, indicating "No return code".
> 
> 
> Section 3.5., para. 4:
> OLD:
> 
>     The source address of the Reply message MUST be an address of the
>     replying LSR.  If the request included a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6
>     Object, the MPLS Data Plane Verification Reply message MUST be sent
>     to that address.  Otherwise the Reply message is sent to the source
>     address of the Verification Request message.
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     The source address of the Reply message MUST be an address of the
>     replying LSR.  If the request included a Reply-to IPv4 or IPv6
>     Address object, the MPLS Data Plane Verification Reply message MUST
>     be sent to that address.  Otherwise the Reply message is sent to the
>     source address of the Verification Request message.
> 
> 
> Section 5., para. 4:
> OLD:
> 
>         LSP Ping Object Type    11        IPv4 Reply-to Object
>         LSP Ping Object Type    12        IPv6 Reply-to Object
> 
> NEW:
> 
>         LSP Ping Object Type    11        IPv4 Reply-to Address
>         LSP Ping Object Type    12        IPv6 Reply-to Address
> 
> 
> Section 7.2., para. 2:
> OLD:
> 
>  Authors' Addresses
> 
> NEW:
> 
>  8. Authors' Addresses
> 
> 
> Section 7.2., para. 11:
> OLD:
> 
>     January 2006
> 
> NEW:
> 
>     April 2006
> 
> 
> 
> ========================================================================
> George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
>                            1414 Massachusetts Avenue
>                            Boxborough, MA 01719
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@lists.ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls

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Subject: RE: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2005 09:59:26 +0530
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Thread-Topic: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
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           Hi,

       =20

                  I am not sure if Cisco or Juniper supports "soft
preemption". But I'm sure that "Huawei Routers" do. So try seeking help
from

           someone there.

=20

           -Hemanth.

=20

________________________________

From: mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of S S
Sent: Saturday, November 12, 2005 1:56 AM
To: mpls@ietf.org
Subject: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers

=20

Hi,

Do cisco routers support soft-preemption
(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is some documentation
available in old IOS releases which talk about support for soft
preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt to be exact). Checked
out their feature navigator - no luck. I do know that juniper supports
full fledged soft-preemption. Could anyone direct me to some cisco
documentation which talks about soft preemption support/configuration
etc.

Regards,
Shiv







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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I am =
not sure if Cisco
or Juniper supports &#8220;soft preemption&#8221;. But I&#8217;m sure =
that &#8220;Huawei
Routers&#8221; do. So try seeking help from<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; someone there.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -Hemanth.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

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face=3DTahoma><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</spa=
n></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] =
<b><span
style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>S S<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Saturday, November =
12, 2005
1:56 AM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> mpls@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> [mpls] =
soft-preemption in
cisco routers</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><font size=3D3 =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Hi,<br>
<br>
Do cisco routers support soft-preemption
(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is some documentation
available in old IOS releases which talk about support for soft
preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt to be exact). Checked =
out their
feature navigator - no luck. I do know that juniper supports full =
fledged
soft-preemption. Could anyone direct me to some cisco documentation =
which talks
about soft preemption support/configuration etc.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Shiv<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><font size=3D3 =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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Subject: R: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2005 10:34:48 +0100
Message-ID: <C885F6906B14374E862571F360A95346019410E4@WEXIT11DB.wind.root.it>
Thread-Topic: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
Thread-Index: AcXm/wvkSMrIbCi5Tq+Cm1yVbNjjLQB/DnZg
From: "Di Carlo Domenica" <Domenica.DiCarlo@mail.wind.it>
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Hi,
MPLS-TE soft preemption is not yet available in Cisco IOS; it will be.
Juniper technology according to the documentation I have, already =
supports it.
=20
Regards=20
Domenica

=20

=20
-----Messaggio originale-----
Da: mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org]Per =
conto di S S
Inviato: venerd=EC 11 novembre 2005 21.26
A: mpls@ietf.org
Oggetto: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers



Hi,

Do cisco routers support soft-preemption =
(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is some documentation =
available in old IOS releases which talk about support for soft =
preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt to be exact). Checked =
out their feature navigator - no luck. I do know that juniper supports =
full fledged soft-preemption. Could anyone direct me to some cisco =
documentation which talks about soft preemption support/configuration =
etc.

Regards,
Shiv




 =
<http://adworks.rediff.com/cgi-bin/AdWorks/sigclick.cgi/www.rediff.com/si=
gnature-home.htm/1507191490@Middle5?PARTNER=3D3> =20

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<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D487351009-14112005>Hi,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D487351009-14112005><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000000><FONT =
face=3DVerdana=20
color=3D#0000ff>MPLS-TE</FONT> </FONT>soft preemption is not =
yet&nbsp;available in=20
Cisco IOS; it will be.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D487351009-14112005><FONT face=3DVerdana =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>Juniper technology according to the documentation I have, =
already=20
supports it.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D487351009-14112005><FONT face=3DVerdana =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D487351009-14112005><FONT face=3DVerdana =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>Regards </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D487351009-14112005><FONT face=3DVerdana =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>Domenica</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<P></P><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#000080 size=3D2>
<P><FONT color=3D#0000ff></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
size=3D2>-----Messaggio originale-----<BR><B>Da:</B> =
mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org=20
[mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org]<B>Per conto di</B> S =
S<BR><B>Inviato:</B>=20
venerd=EC 11 novembre 2005 21.26<BR><B>A:</B> =
mpls@ietf.org<BR><B>Oggetto:</B>=20
[mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
<P>Hi,<BR><BR>Do cisco routers support soft-preemption=20
(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is some documentation =
available=20
in old IOS releases which talk about support for soft=20
preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt to be exact). Checked =
out=20
their feature navigator - no luck. I do know that juniper supports full =
fledged=20
soft-preemption. Could anyone direct me to some cisco documentation =
which talks=20
about soft preemption support/configuration=20
etc.<BR><BR>Regards,<BR>Shiv<BR></P><BR><BR><A=20
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Subject: RE: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2005 13:35:46 +0100
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Thread-Topic: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
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From: "LE ROUX Jean-Louis RD-CORE-LAN" <jeanlouis.leroux@francetelecom.com>
To: "Balaji, Hemanth" <hbalaji@riverstonenet.com>,
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And I'm sure that this is not the kind of discussions we want to see on =
this list....
=20
=20


________________________________

	De : mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] =
De la part de Balaji, Hemanth
	Envoy=E9 : lundi 14 novembre 2005 05:29
	=C0 : S S; mpls@ietf.org
	Objet : RE: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
=09
=09

	           Hi,

	       =20

	                  I am not sure if Cisco or Juniper supports "soft =
preemption". But I'm sure that "Huawei Routers" do. So try seeking help =
from

	           someone there.

	=20

	           -Hemanth.

	=20

=09
________________________________


	From: mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] =
On Behalf Of S S
	Sent: Saturday, November 12, 2005 1:56 AM
	To: mpls@ietf.org
	Subject: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers

	=20

	Hi,
=09
	Do cisco routers support soft-preemption =
(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is some documentation =
available in old IOS releases which talk about support for soft =
preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt to be exact). Checked =
out their feature navigator - no luck. I do know that juniper supports =
full fledged soft-preemption. Could anyone direct me to some cisco =
documentation which talks about soft preemption support/configuration =
etc.
=09
	Regards,
	Shiv

=09
=09
=09
=09


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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D612423412-14112005><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>And I'm sure that this is not the kind of =
discussions we=20
want to see on this list....</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D612423412-14112005><FONT =
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color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D612423412-14112005><FONT =
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  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>De&nbsp;:</B> =
mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] <B>De la part de</B> Balaji,=20
  Hemanth<BR><B>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</B> lundi 14 novembre 2005=20
  05:29<BR><B>=C0&nbsp;:</B> S S; mpls@ietf.org<BR><B>Objet&nbsp;:</B> =
RE: [mpls]=20
  soft-preemption in cisco routers<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  Hi,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  I am not sure if Cisco or Juniper supports =93soft preemption=94. But =
I=92m sure=20
  that =93Huawei Routers=94 do. So try seeking help=20
from<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  someone there.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  -Hemanth.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <DIV>
  <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: =
center"=20
  align=3Dcenter><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
  </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><B><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">From:</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">=20
  mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] =
<B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>S S<BR><B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Saturday, November 12, =
2005 1:56=20
  AM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B>=20
  mpls@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [mpls]=20
  soft-preemption in cisco routers</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=3D"Times =
New Roman"=20
  size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" =
size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Hi,<BR><BR>Do cisco routers support =
soft-preemption=20
  (draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is some documentation =

  available in old IOS releases which talk about support for soft=20
  preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt to be exact). =
Checked out=20
  their feature navigator - no luck. I do know that juniper supports =
full=20
  fledged soft-preemption. Could anyone direct me to some cisco =
documentation=20
  which talks about soft preemption support/configuration=20
  etc.<BR><BR>Regards,<BR>Shiv<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=3D"Times =
New Roman"=20
  size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
12pt"><BR><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY>=
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Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2005 20:37:54 +0500
From: Fahad Dogar <fahad.dogar@gmail.com>
To: mpls@ietf.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
Cc: 
Subject: [mpls] On Preemption in a DiffServ aware MPLS-TE environment
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Hi,
 Regarding preemption, I wonder if anyone can comment on how likely is that
we will need to preempt several LSPs to accommodate a new LSP?
 We are currently considering the problem of preemption in a DiffServ aware
MPLS environment. Various preemption schemes exist (in literature) some of
which try to minimize the number of preempted LSPs. All such schemes assume
that the average bandwidth of lower priority requests is *much* smaller as
compared to the mean size of higher priority requests and, therefore, imply
that multiple lower priority requests need to be preempted to accommodate a
higher priority request. Is it reasonable to assume that in a multi-class
environment, large variation in traffic patterns of different classes would
exist? Any measurements or studies out there? Any justifications for
assuming different mean sizes for traffic requests belonging to different
classes?
 In contrast to the popular assumption, if the traffic distribution of
different classes is similar in terms of mean bandwidth, it is very *likely=
*
that accommodating one high-priority LSP would require preempting just one
low-priority LSP, especially when the number of LSPs is large. This
significantly reduces the complexity of preemption algorithm.
 How likely is it that for a given traffic request, typically we would need
to preempt several LSPs (and not just one) in order to accommodate the new
request.
 Thanks in advance,
Fahad

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<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">Hi,=
</font></span></div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"></f=
ont></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">Reg=
arding preemption, I wonder if anyone can&nbsp;comment on&nbsp;how likely i=
s that we will need to preempt several LSPs to accommodate a new LSP?</font=
></span></div>

<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" color=3D"#0000=
ff" size=3D"2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">We =
are currently considering the problem of preemption in a DiffServ aware MPL=
S environment. Various preemption schemes exist (in literature) some of whi=
ch try to&nbsp;minimize the number of preempted LSPs. All such schemes assu=
me that the average bandwidth of lower priority requests is *much* smaller =
as compared to the mean size of higher priority requests and, therefore,&nb=
sp;imply that multiple lower priority requests need to be preempted to acco=
mmodate a higher priority request. Is it reasonable to assume that in a mul=
ti-class environment,&nbsp;large variation in traffic patterns of different=
 classes would exist? Any measurements or studies out there? Any justificat=
ions for assuming different mean sizes&nbsp;for traffic requests belonging =
to different classes?
</font></span></div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"></f=
ont></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">In =
contrast to the popular assumption, if the traffic distribution of differen=
t classes is similar in terms of mean bandwidth, it is very *likely* that a=
ccommodating one high-priority LSP would require preempting just one low-pr=
iority LSP, especially when the number of LSPs is large. This&nbsp;signific=
antly reduces the complexity of preemption algorithm.
</font></span></div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial" color=3D"#0000=
ff" size=3D"2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial"><font size=3D"=
2">How likely is it that for a given traffic request, typically we would ne=
ed to preempt several LSPs (and not just one) in order to accommodate the n=
ew request
<span class=3D"024030715-18112005">.</span></font></font></span></div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial"><font size=3D"=
2"><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"></span></font></font></span>&nbsp;</d=
iv>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial"><font size=3D"=
2"><span class=3D"024030715-18112005">Thanks in advance,</span></font></fon=
t></span></div>
<div><span class=3D"024030715-18112005"><font face=3D"Arial"><font size=3D"=
2"><span class=3D"024030715-18112005">Fahad</span></font></font></span></di=
v>

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Subject: [mpls] Fw: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-mpls-p2mp-sig-requirement-03
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FYI GenArt review of this I-D.
Adrian
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Harald Tveit Alvestrand" <harald@alvestrand.no>
To: <gen-art@ietf.org>
Cc: <yasukawa.seisho@lab.ntt.co.jp>; <dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be>;
<jpv@cisco.com>; <y.kamite@ntt.com>; <rahul@juniper.net>;
<alan.kullberg@motorola.com>; <adrian@olddog.co.uk>;
<mjork@quarrytech.com>; <andy.malis@tellabs.com>;
<jeanlouis.leroux@francetelecom.com>; "Alex Zinin" <zinin@psg.com>; "Bill
Fenner" <fenner@research.att.com>; <loa@pi.se>; <swallow@cisco.com>
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2005 1:32 PM
Subject: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-mpls-p2mp-sig-requirement-03


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Document: draft-ietf-mpls-p2mp-sig-requirement-03.txt
Reviewer: Harald Alvestrand
Date: Nov 22, 2005
Summary: Not ready for publication. Fixable.

(Impressively long authors' section!)

This is not an unreasonable document. However, I cannot recommend that =
it=20
be published as-is.

The chief reason is that it does not properly define its target mission. =

For a document that is a requirements document for point-to-multipoint=20
signalling, it strangely never defines what a point-to-multipoint =
service=20
is.

>From context, it appears to be an unidirectional service capable of=20
delivering a signal (a lightstream, bitstream or packet stream?) to=20
multiple destinations. But it never discusses the metric that =
distinguish=20
such a service from a P2P service - namely, whether or not there is a=20
requirement for a consistent service to all destinations, or whether the =

consistency is part of the quality constraints that the solution has to=20
allow explicit engineering for.

The control model of the service is also unclear.

>From context, it appears that one envisions that recipients can join =
and=20
leave the tree while it's running; it's not clear whether the =
requirement=20
is like that for a P2P path, where establishment always involves the=20
head-end of the path, or whether a reasonable solution to the =
requirements=20
can allow grafting and pruning down the tree without the head-end being=20
involved (as happens in the "traditional IP multicast" service).

Section 4.20 (on GMPLS) is a surprise. While the rest of the document =
has=20
been carefully phrased in technology-avoiding language (although =
concepts=20
that I think of as RSVP-TE shine through on a regular basis), this =
section=20
blatantly specifies specific RSVP-TE objects and features that "have to =
be"=20
supported. This seems out of place.

The document's security section is inadequate. For a requirements =
document,=20
I expect the security section to state the security requirements for a=20
solution - in this case, these are likely to be very similar to those =
for=20
P2P signalling, which (if I understand it correctly) involve identifying =

the LSRs to each other, and validating that the requester of service has =

the right to request service (which requires head-end identification to =
all=20
downstream nodes in some fashion).

In the P2MP context, I would also expect requirements on the listeners - =

whether or not the head-end is required to be able to identify all =
egress=20
points seems like a security issue to me.

I'm also unhappy with the clarity of the writing in a number of places - =

I'll follow up with another message containing a marked-up copy of the=20
draft.

Hope this is helpful.

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<br>
<pre>Hi, I have a quick question regarding MPLS Interface built upon underlying Link Aggregation 
layer (IEEE 802.3 - Chapter 43).
</pre>
<br>
Is it possible to support a per-interface MPLS label space for a
MPLS Interface&nbsp; in this configuration ? or only per-platform <br>
MPLS Label space ?<br>
<br>
Any feedbacks (or any constraints) from current MPLS implementations&nbsp;
regarding this
configuration ?<br>
<br>
Thanks<br>
<br>
Paolo<br>
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From: Spice Sylvia <falsesylvia@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: RE: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
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after having been made to study those "N-layers" with
the various cable types and pins that go with it..

--- LE ROUX Jean-Louis RD-CORE-LAN
<jeanlouis.leroux@francetelecom.com> wrote:

> And I'm sure that this is not the kind of
> discussions we want to see on this list....
> =20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> ________________________________
>=20
> 	De : mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org
> [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] De la part de
> Balaji, Hemanth
> 	Envoy=E9 : lundi 14 novembre 2005 05:29
> 	=C0 : S S; mpls@ietf.org
> 	Objet : RE: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
> =09
> =09
>=20
> 	           Hi,
>=20
> 	       =20
>=20
> 	                  I am not sure if Cisco or Juniper
> supports "soft preemption". But I'm sure that
> "Huawei Routers" do. So try seeking help from
>=20
> 	           someone there.
>=20
> 	=20
>=20
> 	           -Hemanth.
>=20
> 	=20
>=20
> =09
> ________________________________
>=20
>=20
> 	From: mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org
> [mailto:mpls-bounces@lists.ietf.org] On Behalf Of S
> S
> 	Sent: Saturday, November 12, 2005 1:56 AM
> 	To: mpls@ietf.org
> 	Subject: [mpls] soft-preemption in cisco routers
>=20
> 	=20
>=20
> 	Hi,
> =09
> 	Do cisco routers support soft-preemption
> (draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-06.txt ). There is
> some documentation available in old IOS releases
> which talk about support for soft
> preemption(draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption-00.txt to
> be exact). Checked out their feature navigator - no
> luck. I do know that juniper supports full fledged
> soft-preemption. Could anyone direct me to some
> cisco documentation which talks about soft
> preemption support/configuration etc.
> =09
> 	Regards,
> 	Shiv
>=20



	=09
___________________________________________________________=20
To help you stay safe and secure online, we've developed the all new Yaho=
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Hi Harald,

Thanks for your comments on this I-D.

> (Impressively long authors' section!)
>
> This is not an unreasonable document. However, I cannot recommend
> that it be published as-is.
>
> The chief reason is that it does not properly define its target mission.
> For a document that is a requirements document for point-to-
> multipoint signalling, it strangely never defines what a point-to-
> multipoint service is.
>
> From context, it appears to be an unidirectional service capable of
> delivering a signal (a lightstream, bitstream or packet stream?) to
> multiple destinations.

Would the following text help?

   A point-to-multipoint (P2MP) TE LSP is a TE LSP in the definitions of
[RFC2702]
   and [RFC3031] that has a single ingress, one or more egresses, and is
unidirecitonal.
   P2MP services (that deliver data from a single source to one or more
receivers) may
   be supported by any combination of P2P and P2MP LSPs depending on the
degree
   of optimization required within the network, and such LSPs may be
Traffic
   Engineered again depending on the requirements of the network. Further,
MP2MP
   services (that deliver data from more than one source to one or more
receivers) may
   be supported by a combination of P2P and P2MP LSPs.

> But it never discusses the metric that distinguish
> such a service from a P2P service - namely, whether or not there is a
> requirement for a consistent service to all destinations, or whether the
> consistency is part of the quality constraints that the solution has to
> allow explicit engineering for.

I am not convinced that this is the distinction between a P2P service and
a P2MP service. I think that the only distinction is that a P2MP service
may have more than one receiver.

Note that an LSP is *not* a service. It is a building block that may be
used to provide a service. I see no reason why one shouldn't have a
service that delivers multicast where some receivers have guaranteed
quality and others have best-effort quality. It is all a matter of the
definition of the service.

One might support such a service using multiple LSPs (no change here from
P2P services which may be supported by multiple LSPs).

Note also that section 4.9 (Variation of LSP Parameters) is very
particular about the consistency of the branches of a P2MP LSP, but that
does not reflect on the service.

I don't propose any changes for this issue.

> The control model of the service is also unclear.
>
> From context, it appears that one envisions that recipients can
> join and leave the tree while it's running; it's not clear whether
> the requirement is like that for a P2P path, where establishment
> always involves the head-end of the path, or whether a reasonable
> solution to the requirements can allow grafting and pruning down
> the tree without the head-end being involved (as happens in the
> "traditional IP multicast" service).

I think the comparison with a P2P path is a distraction! It is impossible
to have any path without involvement of the data source, and it becuase of
this that it is in the nature of a P2P path that the ingress and the
(single) egress are involved in the establishment of the path.

But your question is really about whether it is possible for leaves to be
added and removed without the knowledge or participation of the ingress.
As you say, the document makes no requirements in this regard, and that is
deliberate: it is left open to the solution work to select an operational
mode that is consistent with the solution technology. I think that this is
how the service model for "traditional IP multicast" came about.

We could make a statement about this non-requirement. Would that make you
more comfortable? We would say something like...
   It is not a requirement that the ingress must control the addition
   or removal of leaves from the P2MP tree.

> Section 4.20 (on GMPLS) is a surprise. While the rest of the document
> has been carefully phrased in technology-avoiding language (although
> concepts that I think of as RSVP-TE shine through on a regular basis),
> this section blatantly specifies specific RSVP-TE objects and features
> that "have to be" supported. This seems out of place.

You are correct that the reference to RSVP-TE objects are out of place.
The features, however, are not RSVP-TE-specific and should remain. I would
propose to change section 4.20 as follows:

4.20 GMPLS

   The requirement for P2MP services for non-packet switch interfaces
   is similar to that for Packet-Switch Capable (PSC) interfaces.
   Therefore, it is a requirement that reasonable attempts must be made
   to make all the features/mechanisms (and protocol extensions) that
   will be defined to provide MPLS P2MP TE LSPs equally applicable to
   P2MP PSC and non-PSC TE-LSPs. If the requirements of non-PSC networks
   over-complicate the PSC solution a decision may be taken to separate
   the solutions.

   Solutions for MPLS P2MP TE-LSPs when applied to GMPLS P2MP PSC or
   non-PSC TE-LSPs MUST be backward and forward compatible with the
   other features of GMPLS including:

   - control and data plane separation,
   - full support of numbered and unnumbered TE links,
   - use of the arbitrary labels for and labels for specific technologies,
as well as
     negotiation of labels where necessary to support limited label
processing and
     swapping capabilities,
   - the ability to apply external control to the labels selected on each
hop of the
     LSP, and to control the next hop label/port/interface for data after
it reaches
     the egress,
   - support for graceful and alarm-free enablement and termination of
LSPs,
   - full support for proteciton including link level protection,
end-to-end protection
     and segment protection,
   - the ability to teardown an LSP from a downstream LSR, in particular
from the
     egress,
   - support for failure and restart or reconnection of the control plane
without any
      disruption of the data plane.

   In addition, since non-PSC TE-LSPs may have to be processed in
   environments where the "P2MP capability" could be limited, specific
   constraints may also apply during the P2MP TE Path computation.
   Being technology specific, these constraints are outside the scope
   of this document. However, technology independent constraints
   (i.e. constraints that are applicable independently of the LSP
   class) SHOULD be allowed during P2MP TE LSP message processing.
   It has to be emphasized that path computation and management
   techniques shall be as close as possible to those being used for
   PSC P2P TE LSPs and P2MP TE LSPs.

> The document's security section is inadequate. For a requirements
> document, I expect the security section to state the security
> requirements for a solution - in this case, these are likely to be
> very similar to those for P2P signalling, which (if I understand it
> correctly) involve identifying the LSRs to each other, and validating
> that the requester of service has the right to request service (which
> requires head-end identification to all downstream nodes in some
> fashion).

I am generally a supporter of getting as much detail as possible into
security sections early in the process. However, it seems peculiar to me
that you should suggest that a requirements I-D that is wholly protocol-
and solutions-neutral should need to specify the security issues that
might arise if a particular solutions option is chosen. Clearly we
couldn't hope to describe the security issues for every possible solution.

In order to handle the (likely) case that P2MP MPLS-TE is achieved through
extensions to RSVP-TE we included a specific paragraph to raise the flag
that P2MP signaling solutions cannot assume that they are as secure as the
P2P solutions on which they are built.
   It should be noted that P2MP signaling mechanisms built on P2P
   RSVP-TE signaling are likely to inherit all of the security
   techniques and problems associated with RSVP-TE. These problems may
   be exacerbated in P2MP situations where security relationships may
   need to maintained between an ingress and multiple egresses. Such
   issues are similar to security issues for IP multicast.

But all of this is just a specific to RSVP-TE, and you are after someting
more generic. How about the following extra paragraph?

   It is a requirement that any P2MP solution developed to meet some
   or all of the requirements expressed in this document MUST include
   mechanisms to enable the secure establishment and management of
   P2MP MPLS-TE LSPs. This includes, but is not limited to:
   - mechanisms to ensure that the ingress of a P2MP LSP is identified
   - mechanisms to ensure that communicating signaling entites can
     verify each other's identities
   - mechanisms to ensure that messages are protected against spoofing
     and tampering
   - mechanisms to ensure that unauthorised leaves or branches are not
     added to the P2MP LSP
   - mechanisms to protect signaling messages from snooping.

> In the P2MP context, I would also expect requirements on the
> listeners - whether or not the head-end is required to be able to
> identify all egress points seems like a security issue to me.

Don't think I understand you, but maybe this is covered in my proposed
text?

> I'm also unhappy with the clarity of the writing in a number of places -
> I'll follow up with another message containing a marked-up copy of the
> draft.

Looking forward to that.

> Hope this is helpful.

If it has improved the quality of the document in a significant measure
then it was helpful.

Adrian


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Date: Thu, 24 Nov 2005 16:59:44 +0100
From: Harald Tveit Alvestrand <harald@alvestrand.no>
To: Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, gen-art@ietf.org
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Subject: [mpls] Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-mpls-p2mp-sig-requirement-03
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--On 23. november 2005 15:16 +0000 Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>=20
wrote:

> Hi Harald,
>
> Thanks for your comments on this I-D.
>
>> (Impressively long authors' section!)
>>
>> This is not an unreasonable document. However, I cannot recommend
>> that it be published as-is.
>>
>> The chief reason is that it does not properly define its target mission.
>> For a document that is a requirements document for point-to-
>> multipoint signalling, it strangely never defines what a point-to-
>> multipoint service is.
>>
>> From context, it appears to be an unidirectional service capable of
>> delivering a signal (a lightstream, bitstream or packet stream?) to
>> multiple destinations.
>
> Would the following text help?
>
>    A point-to-multipoint (P2MP) TE LSP is a TE LSP in the definitions of
> [RFC2702]
>    and [RFC3031] that has a single ingress, one or more egresses, and is
> unidirecitonal.
>    P2MP services (that deliver data from a single source to one or more
> receivers) may
>    be supported by any combination of P2P and P2MP LSPs depending on the
> degree
>    of optimization required within the network, and such LSPs may be
> Traffic
>    Engineered again depending on the requirements of the network. =
Further,
> MP2MP
>    services (that deliver data from more than one source to one or more
> receivers) may
>    be supported by a combination of P2P and P2MP LSPs.

Yes, this makes it very clear.
>
>> But it never discusses the metric that distinguish
>> such a service from a P2P service - namely, whether or not there is a
>> requirement for a consistent service to all destinations, or whether the
>> consistency is part of the quality constraints that the solution has to
>> allow explicit engineering for.
>
> I am not convinced that this is the distinction between a P2P service and
> a P2MP service. I think that the only distinction is that a P2MP service
> may have more than one receiver.
>
> Note that an LSP is *not* a service. It is a building block that may be
> used to provide a service. I see no reason why one shouldn't have a
> service that delivers multicast where some receivers have guaranteed
> quality and others have best-effort quality. It is all a matter of the
> definition of the service.
>
> One might support such a service using multiple LSPs (no change here from
> P2P services which may be supported by multiple LSPs).
>
> Note also that section 4.9 (Variation of LSP Parameters) is very
> particular about the consistency of the branches of a P2MP LSP, but that
> does not reflect on the service.

This talks about the parameters (what's requested). I imply that the=20
requirements include an implicit requirement that the ability to deliver on =

that promise should be reasonably consistent across the tree too - but that =

may not be necessary to say.

> I don't propose any changes for this issue.
>
>> The control model of the service is also unclear.
>>
>> From context, it appears that one envisions that recipients can
>> join and leave the tree while it's running; it's not clear whether
>> the requirement is like that for a P2P path, where establishment
>> always involves the head-end of the path, or whether a reasonable
>> solution to the requirements can allow grafting and pruning down
>> the tree without the head-end being involved (as happens in the
>> "traditional IP multicast" service).
>
> I think the comparison with a P2P path is a distraction! It is impossible
> to have any path without involvement of the data source, and it becuase =
of
> this that it is in the nature of a P2P path that the ingress and the
> (single) egress are involved in the establishment of the path.
>
> But your question is really about whether it is possible for leaves to be
> added and removed without the knowledge or participation of the ingress.
> As you say, the document makes no requirements in this regard, and that =
is
> deliberate: it is left open to the solution work to select an operational
> mode that is consistent with the solution technology. I think that this =
is
> how the service model for "traditional IP multicast" came about.
>
> We could make a statement about this non-requirement. Would that make you
> more comfortable? We would say something like...
>    It is not a requirement that the ingress must control the addition
>    or removal of leaves from the P2MP tree.

That would make me more comfortable indeed.
>
>> Section 4.20 (on GMPLS) is a surprise. While the rest of the document
>> has been carefully phrased in technology-avoiding language (although
>> concepts that I think of as RSVP-TE shine through on a regular basis),
>> this section blatantly specifies specific RSVP-TE objects and features
>> that "have to be" supported. This seems out of place.
>
> You are correct that the reference to RSVP-TE objects are out of place.
> The features, however, are not RSVP-TE-specific and should remain. I =
would
> propose to change section 4.20 as follows:
>
> 4.20 GMPLS
>
>    The requirement for P2MP services for non-packet switch interfaces
>    is similar to that for Packet-Switch Capable (PSC) interfaces.
>    Therefore, it is a requirement that reasonable attempts must be made
>    to make all the features/mechanisms (and protocol extensions) that
>    will be defined to provide MPLS P2MP TE LSPs equally applicable to
>    P2MP PSC and non-PSC TE-LSPs. If the requirements of non-PSC networks
>    over-complicate the PSC solution a decision may be taken to separate
>    the solutions.
>
>    Solutions for MPLS P2MP TE-LSPs when applied to GMPLS P2MP PSC or
>    non-PSC TE-LSPs MUST be backward and forward compatible with the
>    other features of GMPLS including:
>
>    - control and data plane separation,
>    - full support of numbered and unnumbered TE links,
>    - use of the arbitrary labels for and labels for specific =
technologies,
> as well as
>      negotiation of labels where necessary to support limited label
> processing and
>      swapping capabilities,
>    - the ability to apply external control to the labels selected on each
> hop of the
>      LSP, and to control the next hop label/port/interface for data after
> it reaches
>      the egress,
>    - support for graceful and alarm-free enablement and termination of
> LSPs,
>    - full support for proteciton including link level protection,
> end-to-end protection
>      and segment protection,
>    - the ability to teardown an LSP from a downstream LSR, in particular
> from the
>      egress,
>    - support for failure and restart or reconnection of the control plane
> without any
>       disruption of the data plane.
>
>    In addition, since non-PSC TE-LSPs may have to be processed in
>    environments where the "P2MP capability" could be limited, specific
>    constraints may also apply during the P2MP TE Path computation.
>    Being technology specific, these constraints are outside the scope
>    of this document. However, technology independent constraints
>    (i.e. constraints that are applicable independently of the LSP
>    class) SHOULD be allowed during P2MP TE LSP message processing.
>    It has to be emphasized that path computation and management
>    techniques shall be as close as possible to those being used for
>    PSC P2P TE LSPs and P2MP TE LSPs.

That reads much better to me.

>
>> The document's security section is inadequate. For a requirements
>> document, I expect the security section to state the security
>> requirements for a solution - in this case, these are likely to be
>> very similar to those for P2P signalling, which (if I understand it
>> correctly) involve identifying the LSRs to each other, and validating
>> that the requester of service has the right to request service (which
>> requires head-end identification to all downstream nodes in some
>> fashion).
>
> I am generally a supporter of getting as much detail as possible into
> security sections early in the process. However, it seems peculiar to me
> that you should suggest that a requirements I-D that is wholly protocol-
> and solutions-neutral should need to specify the security issues that
> might arise if a particular solutions option is chosen. Clearly we
> couldn't hope to describe the security issues for every possible =
solution.
>
> In order to handle the (likely) case that P2MP MPLS-TE is achieved =
through
> extensions to RSVP-TE we included a specific paragraph to raise the flag
> that P2MP signaling solutions cannot assume that they are as secure as =
the
> P2P solutions on which they are built.
>    It should be noted that P2MP signaling mechanisms built on P2P
>    RSVP-TE signaling are likely to inherit all of the security
>    techniques and problems associated with RSVP-TE. These problems may
>    be exacerbated in P2MP situations where security relationships may
>    need to maintained between an ingress and multiple egresses. Such
>    issues are similar to security issues for IP multicast.
>
> But all of this is just a specific to RSVP-TE, and you are after someting
> more generic. How about the following extra paragraph?
>
>    It is a requirement that any P2MP solution developed to meet some
>    or all of the requirements expressed in this document MUST include
>    mechanisms to enable the secure establishment and management of
>    P2MP MPLS-TE LSPs. This includes, but is not limited to:
>    - mechanisms to ensure that the ingress of a P2MP LSP is identified
>    - mechanisms to ensure that communicating signaling entites can
>      verify each other's identities
>    - mechanisms to ensure that messages are protected against spoofing
>      and tampering
>    - mechanisms to ensure that unauthorised leaves or branches are not
>      added to the P2MP LSP
>    - mechanisms to protect signaling messages from snooping.

That's exactly what I was looking for, yes!
(in bullet 3, does "messages" mean "signalling messages"? I don't think=20
you've traditionally done security of data plane in RSVP-TE....)

>
>> In the P2MP context, I would also expect requirements on the
>> listeners - whether or not the head-end is required to be able to
>> identify all egress points seems like a security issue to me.
>
> Don't think I understand you, but maybe this is covered in my proposed
> text?

It is - your fourth bullet covers this.

>
>> I'm also unhappy with the clarity of the writing in a number of places -
>> I'll follow up with another message containing a marked-up copy of the
>> draft.
>
> Looking forward to that.
>
>> Hope this is helpful.
>
> If it has improved the quality of the document in a significant measure
> then it was helpful.

Hope it did.....


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From: JP Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 25 Nov 2005 09:50:08 -0500
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Subject: [mpls] Discussion on Multi-technology protection/restoration schemes
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Dear WGs,

Raymond Zhang, Jean-Louis Le Roux and myself have been discussing for  
a while about the idea of the formation of a new Working Group at the  
IETF (under the OPS area) in order to discuss operational issues  
related to the use of multi-technologies in the context of protection/ 
restoration. This was motivated by a number of discussions that we  
had with Service Providers expressing some interest in this topic.

For the sake of illustration,
     (1) How to use Fast IGP in conjunction with MPLS TE FRR ?
     (2) How to use Graceful Restart with Fast IGP or IPFRR ?
     (3) Multi-technology protection/restoration OAM
      - ...

Indeed, there are many cases where such protection/restoration/HA  
technologies may interact thus triggering potential race conditions  
if not used appropriately.

The aim of such potential Working Group would be to discuss these  
issues, document deployment models, ... and potentially come up with  
problem statements leading to new protocol requirements. Note that  
the goal of such WG would NOT be to work on protocol extensions but  
to analyze the problems statements, document combination  
strategies, ... Protocol extensions would be worked out in other WGs  
(likely in Routing area).

We had a first informal meeting in Vancouver with: Bruno Decraene  
(FT), Eiji Oki (NTT), Yuichi Ikejiri (NTT), Kenji Kumaki (KDDI),  
Javier Achirica (Telefonica), Deborah Brungard (ATT), Jaime Miles  
(Level 3) and Alberto Tempia (Telecom Italia), Jean-Louis and myself.  
In this meeting, we got positive feed-back on the usefulness of this  
work.

In the meantime we also received positive feed-back from a number of  
other Service Providers.

A short ID should be posted soon proposing a problem statement.

The OPS Area Directors (Bert and David) gave us the approval to  
create a mailing list to see whether this topic is of interest to the  
IETF community in which case a BOF may be approved for the next IETF.  
If you are interested, please join the mailing list and contribute to  
this work.
     mter@ietf.org: https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mter

Thanks.

JP, Jean-Louis and Raymond.
--Apple-Mail-17-4186124
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<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; "><DIV>Dear WGs,</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Raymond =
Zhang, Jean-Louis Le Roux and myself have been discussing for a while =
about the idea of the formation of a new Working Group at the IETF =
(under the OPS area) in order to discuss operational issues related to =
the use of multi-technologies in the context of protection/restoration. =
This was motivated by a number of discussions that we had with Service =
Providers expressing some interest in this topic.=A0</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 16px/normal Arial; =
min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">For the sake =
of illustration,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">=A0 =A0 (1)=A0How to use Fast =
IGP in conjunction with MPLS TE FRR ?</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">=A0 =A0 =
(2)=A0How to use Graceful Restart with Fast IGP or IPFRR ?</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">=A0=A0=A0 (3)=A0Multi-technology =
protection/restoration OAM=A0</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">=A0=A0 =A0 - =
...</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
16px/normal Arial; min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top:=
 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Indeed, =
there are many cases where such protection/restoration/HA technologies =
may interact thus triggering potential race conditions if not used =
appropriately.=A0</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
16px/normal Arial; min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top:=
 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span">The aim of such potential Working Group would =
be to discuss these issues, document deployment models, ... and =
potentially come up with problem statements leading to new protocol =
requirements. Note that the goal of such WG would NOT be to work on =
protocol extensions but to analyze the problems statements, document =
combination strategies, ... <B>Protocol extensions would be worked out =
in other WGs (likely in Routing area).</B></SPAN></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 16px/normal Arial; =
min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">We had a =
first informal meeting in Vancouver with: Bruno Decraene (FT), Eiji Oki =
(NTT), Yuichi Ikejiri (NTT), Kenji Kumaki (KDDI), Javier Achirica =
(Telefonica), Deborah Brungard (ATT), Jaime Miles (Level 3) and Alberto =
Tempia (Telecom Italia), Jean-Louis and myself. In this meeting, we got =
positive feed-back on the usefulness of this work.=A0</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 16px/normal Arial; =
min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">In the =
meantime we also received positive feed-back from a number of other =
Service Providers.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
16px/normal Arial; min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top:=
 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">A short =
ID should be posted soon proposing a problem statement.</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 16px/normal Arial; =
min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">The OPS Area =
Directors (Bert and David) gave us the approval to create a mailing list =
to see whether this topic is of interest to the IETF community in which =
case a BOF may be approved for the next IETF. If you are interested, =
please join the mailing list and contribute to this work.</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">=A0=A0=A0 <A href=3D"mailto:mter@ietf.org"><FONT =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#0000F0">mter@ietf.org</FONT></A>:=A0<=
A href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mter"><FONT =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
color=3D"#0000F0">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mter</FONT></A></=
DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 16px/normal Arial; =
min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">Thanks.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
16px/normal Arial; min-height: 18px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top:=
 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">JP, =
Jean-Louis and Raymond.</DIV></BODY></HTML>=

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	"David Kessens \(E-mail\)" <david.kessens@nokia.com>,
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Subject: [mpls] Re: [Pce] Discussion on Multi-technology
	protection/restoration schemes
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> Raymond Zhang, Jean-Louis Le Roux and myself have been discussing for 
> a while about the idea of the formation of a new Working Group at the 
> IETF (under the OPS area) in order to discuss operational issues 
> related to the use of multi-technologies in the context of 
> protection/restoration. This was motivated by a number of discussions 
> that we had with Service Providers expressing some interest in this 
> topic. 
>
> For the sake of illustration,
>     (1) How to use Fast IGP in conjunction with MPLS TE FRR ?
>     (2) How to use Graceful Restart with Fast IGP or IPFRR ?
>     (3) Multi-technology protection/restoration OAM 
>      - ...

Would the wider application of loop-free IGP convergence as described in

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-bryant-shand-lf-applicability-00.txt

be in scope?

- Stewart

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From: "Sheetal A. Vispute_p05274" <vsheetal@ee.iitb.ac.in>
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Subject: [mpls] Query Regarding some parameters in SNMP MIBs
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Hi,

I have certain doubts regarding some parameters in MPLS and DiffServ SNMP 
MIBs. They are as listed below:

1) mplsInSegmentIndex,
2) diffServClfr,
3) diffServClfrElementtable,
4) diffServMeter,
5) diffServMeterTable,
6) diffServAction,
7)diffServQueue.

Could you please give the details of each and every structure listed 
above? And also want to know the difference between an incoming Segment 
and Incoming Label..

Please do reply.

Thanking you in anticipation,
Sheetal Vispute



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Subject: Re: [mpls] Query Regarding some parameters in SNMP MIBs
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2005 09:54:15 -0500
To: "Sheetal A. Vispute_p05274" <vsheetal@ee.iitb.ac.in>
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On Nov 28, 2005, at 5:05 AM, Sheetal A. Vispute_p05274 wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I have certain doubts regarding some parameters in MPLS and  
> DiffServ SNMP MIBs. They are as listed below:
>
> 1) mplsInSegmentIndex,
> 2) diffServClfr,
> 3) diffServClfrElementtable,
> 4) diffServMeter,
> 5) diffServMeterTable,
> 6) diffServAction,
> 7)diffServQueue.
>
> Could you please give the details of each and every structure  
> listed above?

	Have you read the relevant RFCs that contain the MIB modules
for these objects?

> And also want to know the difference between an incoming Segment  
> and Incoming Label..

	Insegment is roughly equivallent to an incoming label
entry in the LFIB.

	--Tom


>
> Please do reply.
>
> Thanking you in anticipation,
> Sheetal Vispute
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@lists.ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls

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Subject: [mpls] Comments for fastreroute-mib-04
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Dear authors and all,

I have a following comment for the FRR MIB (draft-ietf-mpls-fastreroute-mib-04).
Could you reflect this comment in the document?

Comment:
I would like to get a 2nd label of a bypass tunnel at a PLR in the facility 
backup.
I think a pointer of 1st (top) label of the bypass tunnel at a PLR can be 
get from the FRR MIB.
But the 2nd label can not be get.

Because I would like to check a 2nd label of a bypass tunnel and an 
incoming label at the MP.
In the case of the node protection, two label values are normally the same.
But if a router has a bug, the value might be different.
So, we would like to check those values before local repair from a network 
management box.

Regards,

Ken Nagami 


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Subject: [mpls] Re: [Gen-art] Marked-up copy of
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Hi Harald,

Thanks for your detailed review. Seisho and I have been through the
comments in fine detail (with Seisho doing the work as editor, and me
supplying English language text suggestions).

Most of your suggestions are fine and we have been able to make edits
which we'll publish as soon as we can close down the remaining points.

Details in line. Snipped to just the points of contention.

> Note that huge chunks of this document use the term "tree" liberally
> - but in section 4.11 you talk about "tree remerge" - which makes
> the tree be not a tree. This is confusing; if you assume a tree-shaped
> pattern, with no merges, you should say so up front; if not, you should
> avoid the term "tree".

We don't see a problem.
The issue that confused you is exactly the problem issue addressed in 4.11
(and which has taken a huge amount of effort in the solutions work). A
tree re-merge is a bad thing, but it can happen and must be handled.

> These points are equally applicable to point-to-multipoint traffic
> engineering. Points 1. and 7. are particularly important. Note that
> point 3. implies that the concept of a point-to-multipoint traffic
> trunk is defined and is supported (or mapped onto) P2MP LSPs.
>
> HTA: Supported or mapped onto? I think it wiser to stick to
> "mapped onto" only.

Well, "mapped onto" is probably not the clearest phrase and doesn't
actually have any meaning! "Supported by" has some meaning and we would
prefer to use just that phrase, but since 2702 uses "mapped onto" it is
provided here for completeness.

> Existing MPLS TE mechanisms such as [RFC3209] do not support P2MP TE
> LSPs so new mechanisms need to be developed. This should be achieved
> with maximum re-use of existing MPLS protocols.
>
> Note that there is a separation between routing and signaling in
> MPLS TE. In particular, the path of the MPLS TE LSP is determined by
> performing a constraint-based computation (such as CSPF) on a traffic
> engineering database (TED). The contents of the TED may be collected
> through a variety of mechanisms.
>
> This document focuses on requirements for establishing and
> maintaining P2MP MPLS TE LSPs through signaling protocols; and
> routing protocols are out of scope. No assumptions are made about
> how the TED used as the basis for path computations for P2MP LSPs is
> formed.
>
> HTA: These three paragraphs add no information - neither make
> requirements nor make the problem easier to understand. Suggest
> removing.

We have given the first paragraph a "SHOULD" to make it conform.
The second and third paragraphs are the result of long and painful
discussion across several working groups. If they do no harm, then they
should stay as removing them would probably upset someone.

> o Tunnel endpoints of P2MP TE LSP will be modified by adding/removing
>    egress LSRs to/from an existing P2MP TE LSP. It is assumed that the
> HTA: English - "Tunnel endpoints" is different from "receivers" how?

A receiver is an IP multicast or unicast receiver.
A tunnel end point is the end of a tunnel.
Note that it is usual for a TE tunnel to not extend all the way to the
receiver.
Text was not clear and we have made changes.

>   rate of change of leaves of a P2MP service (that is, the rate at
>   which new egress LSRs join, or old egress LSRs are pruned) is "not
>   so high" because P2MP TE LSPs are assumed to be utilized for TE
>   applications. This issue is discussed at greater length in section
>   4.18.1.
> HTA: Since "TE applications" is undefined, this adds no information.
> I'd stick a number in here (10 join/leaves per day) and leave it at
> that.

If you'd like to come to the MPLS working group and argue that 10
join/leaves per day is reasonable, then you have better asbestos than we
do!  :-)

The referenced section is quite careful about this, and we think that "TE
application" is well enough understood in the context of 4207.

> 1.1 Non-Objectives
[snip]
>
> The following are non-objectives of this document.
> HTA: I don't understand this section. A "non-objective" may be
> understood in multiple ways:
[snip]
> I think it would be simpler if this section said "This document does
> not specify any requirements for the following functions".

Agreed.

> In that case, the "algorithms" point does not fit, and should be
> dropped.

Huh? This document certainly does not specify any requirements for
algorithms.
Given that there was a lot of discussion in the WG about whether
algorithms were in or out of scope, we wished to explicitly state that
they are out of scope.

> 3.2. Requirements Overview
>
> The P2MP TE LSP setup mechanism MUST include the ability to
> add/remove egress LSRs to/from an existing P2MP TE LSP and MUST
> allow for the support of all the TE LSP management procedures
> HTA: Would like to say "all the applicable TE LSP.." - see comment about
> the establishment of bidirectional tunnels earlier.

Not convinced by your point.
First, "all applicable" is no help to the reader.
Secondly, we are talking here about LSP management procedures. All of the
management procedures in 2702 seem to be applicable.

> The following are the objectives of P2MP LSP establishment and use.
>
>  d) If a new receiver (R5) expresses an interest in receiving
>     traffic, a new tree is determined and a B2L sub-LSP from
>     LSR2 to E-LSR5 is grafted onto the P2MP TE LSP. LSR2 becomes a
>     branch LSR.
>
> HTA: It's unclear to me whether the requirements want to say anything
> about who does this - is it envisioned that R5 expresses the interest to
> either S1 or I-LSR1, and that I-LSR1 initiates the change, or is it
> envisioned that R5 can express interest straigtht to LSR2 or E-LSR5,
> without involving S1 or I-LSR1 in the process?

Both, either, or neither. R5 could express its interest to a third party
(e.g. NMS).

This is very out of scope. See the second non-objective in section 1.1.

> 4.5 Fragmentation
>
> HTA: This section is extremely strange, in that it seems to warn
> against a particular choice in a particular solution - not stating the
> requirement at all. I'd suggest just saying
>
> The solution MUST allow the establishing of large P2MP LSPs
> (with a large number of LSRs and recipients being identified).
> Note that the set of identified LSRs can grow at transit nodes.
>
> and leave the packet sizes out of it entirely.

It is hard to review this section without the history and politics. Of
course, what is going on here is specific to particular solutions, but to
leave it out will cause a war because it will appear to allow a "bad"
solution to be implemented.

Although this section contains far too many words, we don't want to
suggest removal of any of them.

> 4.11 Tree Remerge
>
> The solution MUST support the case where of multiple signaling
> messages for the same P2MP LSP are received at a single transit LSR
> and refer to the same upstream interface. In this case the result of
> the protocol procedures SHOULD be a single data flow on the upstream
> interface.
>
> HTA: The more interesting question is whether there's a single data
> flow on the downstream interfaces - I think the answer is "yes".

Hmmm.
The answer is actually no.
If there is more than one downstream interface, there had better be more
than one data flow.

The case you are concerned about (multiple signaling related to the same
downstream interface) is described later in the same section.

Cheers,
Adrian and Seisho

PS Word version with change markers available on request.


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