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>  - Define   requirements,   mechanisms   and   protocol   extensions   for
>    point-to-multipoint (P2MP) MPLS 

Should be  P2MP and MP2MP (multipoint-to-multipoint) MPLS;  we wouldn't want
to  suddenly find  out  that  half of  draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-p2mp  is "out  of
charter" ;-)


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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Wed Jul  2 09:58:34 2008
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Eric,


Eric Rosen wrote:
>>  - Define   requirements,   mechanisms   and   protocol   extensions   for
>>    point-to-multipoint (P2MP) MPLS 
> 
> Should be  P2MP and MP2MP (multipoint-to-multipoint) MPLS;  we wouldn't want
> to  suddenly find  out  that  half of  draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-p2mp  is "out  of
> charter" ;-)

What I (with the wg chair hat on) think this is about is to add the
piece about mpls-tp to the mpls wg charter.

We've discussed in the wg and have wg consensus to do that.

A couple of milestones are also being changed.

Having said that, I'm also of the opinion that we need a major revision
of the mpls wg charter, e.g. for the reasons Eric discusses above.

However, that process needs to start in the working and have wg
consensus when we ask the IESG for the update. I can see that it
will be necessary to start process during the autumn.

/Loa
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls


-- 
Loa Andersson

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Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Traffic Engineering Management Information Base for Fast Reroute
	Author(s)	: R. Cetin, T. Nadeau, K. Koushik
	Filename	: draft-ietf-mpls-fastreroute-mib-09.txt
	Pages		: 45
	Date		: 2008-6-27
	
This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base
    for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
    In particular, it describes managed objects used to support two  fast reroute (FRR) methods for Multiprotocol Label Switching
    (MPLS) based traffic engineering (TE). The two methods are 
    one-to-one backup method and facility backup method.

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This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : "EXP field" renamed to "CoS Field"
	Author(s)       : L. Andersson
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-03.txt
	Pages           : 16
	Date            : 2008-07-04

The early MPLS documents defined the form of the MPLS Label Stack
entry.  This include a three bit field called the "EXP field".  The
exact use of this field was not defined by these documents, except to
state that it was to be "reserved for experimental use".

Although the intended use of the EXP field was as a "Class of
Service" field, it was not named the "Class of Service" (CoS) field
by these early documents because the use of such a CoS field was not
considered to be sufficiently defined.  Today a number of standards
documents define its usage as a CoS field. .

To avoid misunderstanding about how this field may be used, this
document changes the name of the field to the "CoS field".  In doing
so it also updates documents that define the current use of the EXP
this field.

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... addresses all the last call comments.

- I've added new test that explicitly updates the Figure 1 in rfc 3032
- I've added an updates field in the header (didn't know that that was
    possible for IDs), but worked just fine
- added the three RFCs that are explicitly changed by this document to
    the update tag
- also added all the RFC that I could find that reference the EXP filed
    (thanks Adrian to help finding them)
- added a "blanket paragraph" that says that any RFCs the earlier been
    referencing the EXP field form now on will be referencing the
    CoS field


With that I think this is ready to become a RFC on the standards track.

Could my co-chair please fill in the right information in the right
form and send it to the IESG for review.

/Loa

-- 
Loa Andersson

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	Title           : Component Link Recording and Resource Control for TE Link Bundles
	Author(s)       : I. Property
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-explicit-resource-control-bundle-04.txt
	Pages           : 12
	Date            : 2008-07-06

Record Route is a useful administrative tool that has been used  
extensively by the service providers. However, when TE links are 
bundled, identification of label resource in Record Route Object 
(RRO) is not enough for the administrative purpose. Network service 
 
 
A.Zamfir et al. - Expires Janury 2009







 [page 1] 

Component Link Record. & Resource Control for TE Link Bundles Jul.2008 
 
 
providers would like to know the component link within a TE link that 
is being used by a given LSP. In other words, when link bundling is 
used, resource recording requires mechanisms to specify the component 
link identifier, along with the TE link identifier and Label. As it 
is not possible to record component link in the RRO, this draft 
defines the extensions to RSVP-TE [RFC3209] and [RFC3473] to specify 
component link identifiers for resource recording purposes.


  
This draft also defines the Explicit Route Object (ERO) counterpart 
of the RRO extension. The ERO extensions are needed to perform 
explicit label/ resource control over bundled TE link. Hence, this 
document defines the extensions to RSVP-TE [RFC3209] and [RFC3473] to 
specify component link identifiers for explicit resource control and 
recording over TE link bundles. 
 
Conventions used in this document  

  
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",  
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document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].

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	Title           : LDP End-of-LIB
	Author(s)       : R. Asati, et al.
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-end-of-lib-00.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2008-07-06

There are situations following LDP session establishment where it
 
would be useful for an LDP speaker to know when its peer has 
advertised all of its labels.  These include session establishment 
when LDP-IGP sync is in use, as well as session re-establishment 
following loss of an LDP session when LDP graceful restart is in use.  
The LDP specification [RFC5036] provides no mechanism for an LDP 
speaker to notify a peer when it has completed its initial label 
advertisements to that peer.  This document specifies means for an 
LDP speaker to signal completion of its initial label advertisements 
following session establishment. 

 

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server respectively. 

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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Jul  7 01:40:25 2008
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 has been updated ...
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All,

a couple of things happened that effects this document

- I received a number of good comments after the last call, I will
   update and republish
- I talked to one of the tsvwg chairs and we agreed that it was a
   good idea to last call it in the tsvwg also, since we update their
   RFCs
- our ADs included this as one of the mpls-tp documents, so I will
   treat accordingly, thus the last call will include mpls ccamp, pwe3
   and l2vpn in the IETF and some group on the ITU-T side (need to
   confirm where to send it).
- this document will be a test case on including ITU-T in wg last
   calls. They are supposed to respond with a liaison as an organization,
   but we might also see individual ITU-T participants respond to our
   mailing-lists.

/Loa


Loa Andersson wrote:
> 
> ... addresses all the last call comments.
> 
> - I've added new test that explicitly updates the Figure 1 in rfc 3032
> - I've added an updates field in the header (didn't know that that was
>    possible for IDs), but worked just fine
> - added the three RFCs that are explicitly changed by this document to
>    the update tag
> - also added all the RFC that I could find that reference the EXP filed
>    (thanks Adrian to help finding them)
> - added a "blanket paragraph" that says that any RFCs the earlier been
>    referencing the EXP field form now on will be referencing the
>    CoS field
> 
> 
> With that I think this is ready to become a RFC on the standards track.
> 
> Could my co-chair please fill in the right information in the right
> form and send it to the IESG for review.
> 
> /Loa
> 


-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Jul  7 08:28:48 2008
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Subject: [mpls] RFC 4875 problems
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Hi all,

We've just kicked off development of P2MP LSPs in our portable RSVP
stack.  I'm about to fire off four emails raising queries and possible
issues in the RFC 4875 protocol specification.

They cover the subjects listed below.  See following emails for a proper
discussion of each.

1) The P2MP re-merge logic can be triggered by sub-group
re-optimization, resulting in data loss.

2) Notify address re-writing at transit LSRs in P2MP LSPs makes Notify
messages ineffective for reporting LSR failure.

3) Queries on one-to-one fast reroute behavior for P2MP protected LSPs.
-  Backup path identifiers are not clear - I can read two
non-interoperating interpretations.
-  Not clear whether P2MP backup LSPs are allowed.
-  Not clear whether sub-group re-optimization for protected LSPs is
allowed.

4) Explicit routing queries.
-  Explicit labels may require two S2L sub-LSPs to use different labels
over parallel hops, with complexities in ERO compression and Resv
signaling.
-  ERO/SERO compression details are ambiguous, some interpretations
would not interwork.

If anyone has answers to these problems, or an interest in solving them,
please let me know.  I should be there in Dublin if anyone would like to
discuss them.

Thanks,


Nic Neate
Data Connection Ltd.
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Hi all,

Section 18 the RFC 4875 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-18)
defines the procedures for an LSR that receives multiple Path messages
for the same P2MP LSP from different PHOPs.  The intention is to prevent
data duplication in that scenario.

I think the procedures in the RFC are insufficient for the following
reasons.  The key point here is that an LSR following the procedures
defined in the RFC may cause data loss during sub-group re-optimization.

-  Section 18 discusses dynamic reroute and make-before-break but not
sub-group re-optimization.  The latter (defined in section 14.2) is
another case where an LSR could receive multiple Path messages for the
same P2MP LSP from different PHOPs.

-  LSRs are told to differentiate re-merge and cross-over cases from
dynamic reroute by checking whether the sets of S2L sub-LSPs in the
upstream Path messages overlap.  If they do not then it is
re-merge/cross-over (see section 18.1 paragraph 2).  However, both
dynamic reroute and sub-group re-optimization could cause an LSR to
receive a new Path message containing a set of S2L sub-LSPs that does
not overlap with its existing path state.  Consider the case where
re-optimization causes an LSR to become on the path for one S2L sub-LSP
and be removed from the path of another S2L sub-LSP.

-  Having falsely identified a sub-group re-optimization (or dynamic
reroute) as a re-merge, an LSR may (if so configured) send a PathErr for
its existing path state with the Path_State_Removed flag set (section
18.1.1).  That will cause data loss if the new, re-optimized sub-tree
has not yet been fully set up.

-  Finally, as a separate point, it's worth noting that if the
downstream interfaces for two Path messages are the same, but the
downstream labels are not, then that is cross-over rather than re-merge
and needs to be handled as such.  That case is omitted by the RFC, which
only discusses downstream interfaces (section 18.1 paragraph 3).

I'd appreciate comments on whether this is indeed a problem that needs
solving.  (If it is then I have some ideas on how that might be
achieved.)

Thanks,


Nic Neate
Data Connection Ltd.
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Thread-Topic: RFC 4875 Notify forwarding by transit LSRs (section 8.1)
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Subject: [mpls] RFC 4875 Notify forwarding by transit LSRs (section 8.1)
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Hi all,

This is the second potential problem in RFC 4875 I'd like to raise.
Please let me know if this is a concern for anyone, or if I've
misunderstood something.

Section 8.1 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-8.1) defines the
rules for handling Notify messages for P2MP LSPs.  They include the
following.

-  All LSRs which change the sub-group originator ID in a Path message
need to intercept both upstream and downstream Notifies so that they can
re-write the sub-group identifiers in them then forward them on to the
original Notify requestor.  They achieve this by re-writing the Notify
node address in the NOTIFY_REQUEST object.

-  All branch LSRs which receive muliple NOTIFY_REQUESTs in Resvs on
different downstream branches need to intercept Notifies being sent
downstream, duplicate them, and send a copy to all downstream Notify
requestors.  Again, they achieve this by re-writing the Notify node
address.

As a result, Notify messages for a P2MP LSP are likely to travel via a
number of transit LSRs rather than being sent directly to the original
Notify requestor.

The purpose of the Notify message is to enable "expedited notification
of failures and other events to nodes responsible for restoring failed
LSPs" (RFC 3473 section 4).  For example, the Notify message is used by
GMPLS end-to-end protection (RFC 4872) for communicating LSP failures
between ingress and egress LSRs and co-ordinating protection switching
to a recovery LSP.

The requirement to have Notify messages forwarded by transit LSRs for
P2MP LSPs is going to make them much less useful.  For example, if an
LSR which has re-written the sub-group originator IDs fails, causing a
data plane fault in the P2MP LSP, it will be impossible to use Notifies
to quickly communicate that failure between source and leaf LSRs.

I think this is a significant degradation to the usefulness of Notify
messages that is worth addressing.  Arguably this is a wider issue that
also applies LSPs traversing NNIs between different domains, where the
border routers also intercept Notifies.  However, it may still be worth
considering a solution to just the P2MP LSP problem for now, to
facilitate the use of existing protection techniques for P2MP LSPs.

Is anyone else interested in addressing this?

Thanks,


Nic Neate
Data Connection Ltd.


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charset=3Dus-ascii">
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Hi all,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">This is the second potential =
problem in RFC 4875 I'd like to raise.&nbsp; Please let me know if this =
is a concern for anyone, or if I've misunderstood something.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Section 8.1 (</FONT><A =
HREF=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-8.1"><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-8.1</FONT></U></A><FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">) defines the rules for handling Notify =
messages for P2MP LSPs.&nbsp; They include the following.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">-&nbsp; All LSRs which change the =
sub-group originator ID in a Path message need to intercept both =
upstream and downstream Notifies so that they can re-write the sub-group =
identifiers in them then forward them on to the original Notify =
requestor.&nbsp; They achieve this by re-writing the Notify node address =
in the NOTIFY_REQUEST object.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">-&nbsp; All branch LSRs which =
receive muliple NOTIFY_REQUESTs in Resvs on different downstream =
branches need to intercept Notifies being sent downstream, duplicate =
them, and send a copy to all downstream Notify requestors.&nbsp; Again, =
they achieve this by re-writing the Notify node address.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">As a result, Notify messages for =
a P2MP LSP are likely to travel via a number of transit LSRs rather than =
being sent directly to the original Notify requestor.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The purpose of the Notify message =
is to enable &quot;expedited notification of failures and other events =
to nodes responsible for restoring failed LSPs&quot; (RFC 3473 section =
4).&nbsp; For example, the Notify message is used by GMPLS end-to-end =
protection (RFC 4872) for communicating LSP failures between ingress and =
egress LSRs and co-ordinating protection switching to a recovery =
LSP.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The requirement to have Notify =
messages forwarded by transit LSRs for P2MP LSPs is going to make them =
much less useful.&nbsp; For example, if an LSR which has re-written the =
sub-group originator IDs fails, causing a data plane fault in the P2MP =
LSP, it will be impossible to use Notifies to quickly communicate that =
failure between source and leaf LSRs.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">I think this is a significant =
degradation to the usefulness of Notify messages that is worth =
addressing.&nbsp; Arguably this is a wider issue that also applies LSPs =
traversing NNIs between different domains, where the border routers also =
intercept Notifies.&nbsp; However, it may still be worth considering a =
solution to just the P2MP LSP problem for now, to facilitate the use of =
existing protection techniques for P2MP LSPs.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Is anyone else interested in =
addressing this?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Thanks,</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Nic Neate</FONT>

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Data Connection Ltd.</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
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Thread-Topic: RFC 4875 one-to-one fast reroute procedures (section 15.2)
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Subject: [mpls] RFC 4875 one-to-one fast reroute procedures (section 15.2)
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Hi all,

RFC 4875 section 15.2 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-15.2)
defines one-to-one fast reroute procedures for P2MP LSPs.  I've got a
few questions on some fairly high level aspects of this behaviour.  I'd
appreciate it if anyone could clarify these points for me, or let me
know how your implementation interprets them.


(1) Backup path state identifiers

This is complicated by the fact that a PLR may initiate multiple backups
protecting the same next hop, each for a different S2L sub-LSP.

Ordinary P2MP LSP path state is uniquely identified by the SESSION and
SENDER_TEMPLATE objects, including the sub-group identifiers (section 10
of the RFC).

In P2P fast reroute, with Path-specific signaling, the DETOUR object is
used as a further identifier for backup path state.  However, that is
insufficent for backups to P2MP LSPs because a PLR may originate
multiple backups for different S2L sub-LSPs with identical DETOUR
objects.

It's unclear how that path state should be differentiated.  Using
S2L_SUB_LSP objects as path state identifiers would be inconsistent with
normal P2MP LSP processing, and might lead to problems if an S2L_SUB_LSP
is moved to a different sub-group (it would be considered new backup
path state rather than a re-optimization).  The alternative would be for
the PLR to always use different sub-group identifiers for the different
backups it originates, however the RFC does not state that it must do
that.

Which behavior is correct?


(2) P2MP backups

It is not explicitly stated whether P2MP backups are supported.  The
implication of backups being for individual S2L sub-LSPs is that backups
are P2P.  However, it is stated that there can be multiple S2L_SUB_LSP
objects in a single backup Path message, meaning that they do make up a
P2MP backup LSP.

Clearly P2MP backups would be benefical (in the same way as P2MP bypass
LSPs).  In particular, they would avoid the need to send multiple copies
of data down the same link following a failure of the protected LSP.

If they are allowed then it would be helpful to also state the merge
rules.  A single LSR could be a merge point for some S2L backups, a
branch point for others, and a cross-over for still others, with complex
mappings from upstream to downstream path state.


(3) Sub-group re-optimization

RFC 4090 fast reroute procedures are only applicable to explicitly
routed LSPs, not those that dynamically change their routes (RFC 4090
section 1 paragraph 2).

Sub-group re-optimization is a form of rerouting for P2MP LSPs.
However, it changes the LSP identifiers (the sub-group IDs in the
SENDER_TEMPLATE) for signaling the new route.  I think it should
therefore be compatible with fast reroute procedures, and allowable for
protected P2MP LSPs.  Furthermore, it would be useful function to allow
an ASBR to re-optimize a P2MP protected LSP that had suffered one or
more failure/repair.

RFC 4875 doesn't state whether or not sub-group re-optimization is
allowed for fast reroute protected P2MP LSPs.  Is it?


Thanks,


Nic Neate
Data Connection Ltd.
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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Jul  7 08:34:38 2008
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Subject: [mpls] RFC 4875 ERO processing details
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Hi all,

This is the last of four emails querying P2MP LSP behavior in RFC 4875.
Could someone please help me with the following questions on ERO
processing?


(1) Explicit label processing details

Explicit labels could be included in an ERO/SERO to specify two S2L
sub-LSPs with the same next hop but different labels (for example, in an
optical network where different wavelengths are required to reach
different leaf nodes).  Both S2L sub-LSPs could be signaled in a single
Path message (although ERO compression for the next hop would not be
possible).

In the reverse direction, separate Resv messages must be used for each
S2L sub-LSPs because a single Resv MUST use the same label in all
filterspecs for the same P2MP LSP (section 6.2).

Is it therefore allowed for S2L sub-LSPs in the same sub-group to be
signaled in different Resvs with different labels, or should the
upstream LSR signal them in different sub-groups, and therefore
different Path messages?


(2) ERO compression details (section 4.5)

Last paragraph in section 4.5 of the RFC states the following:

                                                      All LSRs need to
   process the ERO corresponding to the first S2L sub-LSP.  An LSR needs
   to process an S2L sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP
   only if the first hop in the corresponding SERO is a local address of
   that LSR.  The branch LSR that is the first hop of an SERO propagates
   the corresponding S2L sub-LSP downstream.

I think that implies the following ERO compression technique.
-  In Path messages sent by the source, all SEROs are specified right
from the first branch point in the P2MP LSP.
-  At each branch point, SERO hops that come before the next branch
point are stripped off before Path messages are forwarded.

Thus, at any point in the P2MP tree, the hops to the next branch point
are only specified once in the ERO, but thereafter all SEROs are fully
specified even if they have large sections in common.

That is not the ERO compression technique described in the example
earlier in section 4.5, and also not optimal for RSVP Path message size.
That suggests that the statement that "An LSR needs to process an S2L
sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP only if the first hop in
the corresponding SERO is a local address of that LSR" is inaccurate.
Instead
-  each LSR needs to check the first hop of all SEROs
-  if an LSR is the first hop of any SERO then it is a branch point
-  a branch point needs to further analyze all SEROs to determine which
branch each S2L sub-LSPs belongs to.

Further, failure to do that could lead to routing errors.  Is that
understanding correct?


Thanks,


Nic Neate
Data Connection Ltd.
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : "EXP field" renamed to "CoS Field"
	Author(s)       : L. Andersson
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
	Pages           : 16
	Date            : 2008-07-07

The early MPLS documents defined the form of the MPLS Label Stack
entry.  This include a three bit field called the "EXP field".  The
exact use of this field was not defined by these documents, except to
state that it was to be "reserved for experimental use".

Although the intended use of the EXP field was as a "Class of
Service" field, it was not named the "Class of Service" (CoS) field
by these early documents because the use of such a CoS field was not
considered to be sufficiently defined.  Today a number of standards
documents define its usage as a CoS field. .

To avoid misunderstanding about how this field may be used, this
document changes the name of the field to the "CoS field".  In doing
so it also updates documents that define the current use of the EXP
this field.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 ERO processing details
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Hi Nic,

On Mon, 7 Jul 2008, Nic Neate wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> This is the last of four emails querying P2MP LSP behavior in RFC 4875.
> Could someone please help me with the following questions on ERO
> processing?
>
>
> (1) Explicit label processing details
>
> Explicit labels could be included in an ERO/SERO to specify two S2L
> sub-LSPs with the same next hop but different labels (for example, in an
> optical network where different wavelengths are required to reach
> different leaf nodes).

In this case is it not the responsibility of the branch LSR to replicate
the incoming label onto two different outgoing labels?

rahul

  Both S2L sub-LSPs could be signaled in a single
> Path message (although ERO compression for the next hop would not be
> possible).
>
> In the reverse direction, separate Resv messages must be used for each
> S2L sub-LSPs because a single Resv MUST use the same label in all
> filterspecs for the same P2MP LSP (section 6.2).
>
> Is it therefore allowed for S2L sub-LSPs in the same sub-group to be
> signaled in different Resvs with different labels, or should the
> upstream LSR signal them in different sub-groups, and therefore
> different Path messages?
>
>
> (2) ERO compression details (section 4.5)
>
> Last paragraph in section 4.5 of the RFC states the following:
>
>                                                       All LSRs need to
>    process the ERO corresponding to the first S2L sub-LSP.  An LSR needs
>    to process an S2L sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP
>    only if the first hop in the corresponding SERO is a local address of
>    that LSR.  The branch LSR that is the first hop of an SERO propagates
>    the corresponding S2L sub-LSP downstream.
>
> I think that implies the following ERO compression technique.
> -  In Path messages sent by the source, all SEROs are specified right
> from the first branch point in the P2MP LSP.
> -  At each branch point, SERO hops that come before the next branch
> point are stripped off before Path messages are forwarded.
>
> Thus, at any point in the P2MP tree, the hops to the next branch point
> are only specified once in the ERO, but thereafter all SEROs are fully
> specified even if they have large sections in common.
>
> That is not the ERO compression technique described in the example
> earlier in section 4.5, and also not optimal for RSVP Path message size.
> That suggests that the statement that "An LSR needs to process an S2L
> sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP only if the first hop in
> the corresponding SERO is a local address of that LSR" is inaccurate.
> Instead
> -  each LSR needs to check the first hop of all SEROs
> -  if an LSR is the first hop of any SERO then it is a branch point
> -  a branch point needs to further analyze all SEROs to determine which
> branch each S2L sub-LSPs belongs to.
>
> Further, failure to do that could lead to routing errors.  Is that
> understanding correct?
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
> Nic Neate
> Data Connection Ltd.
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>
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From lmzln@herzeleid.net  Mon Jul  7 21:41:46 2008
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From suzyisaac49@gmail.com  Tue Jul  8 04:15:46 2008
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Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 13:15:31 +0200
From: "suzy isaac" <suzyisaac49@gmail.com>
Reply-To: suzyisaac2008@yahoo.co.in
To: suzyisaac49@gmail.com
Subject: Intrested in you.
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Intrested in you.<br>I&#39;m Miss Suzy Isaac, i slim in staure above all i =
like being honesty,trusted, sincere. I have gonne through your porfiles, it=
 interest me to know you more, and I hope to use this opportunity to explai=
n myself a little about me, i am&nbsp; fair in complexsion,5.9fit tall, 44k=
g. I wish you to write me through id (<a href=3D"mailto:suzyisaac2008@yahoo=
.co.in">suzyisaac2008@yahoo.co.in</a>). also i will send you my picture aft=
er hearing from you. Somethings I like to do in my spare time are gardening=
, home improvement projects, camping, bicycling in the park, backyard bar-b=
-ques, moon-lite walks on the beach, preparing candle-lite dinners for some=
one special, sending flowers to someone special for some reasons, sitting a=
nd watching the sun set with someone special, and cuddling in front of a fi=
re with someone special. I enjoy cooking, gardening, playing billards, dart=
s, dinning out, going to the cinama, traveling and site-seeing, museums, an=
d concerts. I like almost any kind of music, but I think my favourite is in=
strumental jazz. i will tell you more about myself again in my next mail de=
ar and hope to hear from you soon.<br>
Love From,<br>Mis Suzy Isaac,=20

------=_Part_17404_16140431.1215515731716--


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From: "Nic Neate" <Nic.Neate@dataconnection.com>
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Hi Rahul, 

> >
> > (1) Explicit label processing details
> >
> > Explicit labels could be included in an ERO/SERO to specify two S2L 
> > sub-LSPs with the same next hop but different labels (for 
> example, in 
> > an optical network where different wavelengths are required 
> to reach 
> > different leaf nodes).
> 
> In this case is it not the responsibility of the branch LSR 
> to replicate the incoming label onto two different outgoing labels?
> 
> rahul
> 

Sure, this is definitely a branch point in the data plane.  My question
is whether it also needs to be a branch point in the control plane.  Do
the S2L sub-LSPs need to be signaled in different Path messages, given
that their next hop is the same?

My reading of section 6.2 of the RFC is that it is not necessary.  If a
single Path message is used then the downstream LSR can still use
different Resvs for each S2L sub-LSP to signal the different labels even
though both S2L sub-LSPs are in the same sub-group.

On the other hand, the RFC states that the downstream LSR SHOULD use the
same label across multiple Resv messages for the same P2MP LSP - which
is not possible in this case.

What do you think the correct way to signal this is?

Do you have an opinion on the ERO compression question below as well?

Thanks,

Nic


>   Both S2L sub-LSPs could be signaled in a single
> > Path message (although ERO compression for the next hop 
> would not be 
> > possible).
> >
> > In the reverse direction, separate Resv messages must be 
> used for each 
> > S2L sub-LSPs because a single Resv MUST use the same label in all 
> > filterspecs for the same P2MP LSP (section 6.2).
> >
> > Is it therefore allowed for S2L sub-LSPs in the same 
> sub-group to be 
> > signaled in different Resvs with different labels, or should the 
> > upstream LSR signal them in different sub-groups, and therefore 
> > different Path messages?
> >
> >
> > (2) ERO compression details (section 4.5)
> >
> > Last paragraph in section 4.5 of the RFC states the following:
> >
> >                                                       All 
> LSRs need to
> >    process the ERO corresponding to the first S2L sub-LSP.  
> An LSR needs
> >    to process an S2L sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP
> >    only if the first hop in the corresponding SERO is a 
> local address of
> >    that LSR.  The branch LSR that is the first hop of an 
> SERO propagates
> >    the corresponding S2L sub-LSP downstream.
> >
> > I think that implies the following ERO compression technique.
> > -  In Path messages sent by the source, all SEROs are 
> specified right 
> > from the first branch point in the P2MP LSP.
> > -  At each branch point, SERO hops that come before the next branch 
> > point are stripped off before Path messages are forwarded.
> >
> > Thus, at any point in the P2MP tree, the hops to the next 
> branch point 
> > are only specified once in the ERO, but thereafter all 
> SEROs are fully 
> > specified even if they have large sections in common.
> >
> > That is not the ERO compression technique described in the example 
> > earlier in section 4.5, and also not optimal for RSVP Path 
> message size.
> > That suggests that the statement that "An LSR needs to 
> process an S2L 
> > sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP only if the 
> first hop 
> > in the corresponding SERO is a local address of that LSR" 
> is inaccurate.
> > Instead
> > -  each LSR needs to check the first hop of all SEROs
> > -  if an LSR is the first hop of any SERO then it is a branch point
> > -  a branch point needs to further analyze all SEROs to determine 
> > which branch each S2L sub-LSPs belongs to.
> >
> > Further, failure to do that could lead to routing errors.  Is that 
> > understanding correct?
> >
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> >
> > Nic Neate
> > Data Connection Ltd.
> > _______________________________________________
> > mpls mailing list
> > mpls@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
> >
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@ietf.org
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	Title           : MPLS Upstream Label Assignment for RSVP-TE
	Author(s)       : R. Aggarwal, J. Le Roux
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-rsvp-upstream-03.txt
	Pages           : 9
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              The Use of Entropy Labels in MPLS Forwarding
                  draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables


1.  Introduction

   Load balancing, or multi-pathing, is an attempt to balance traffic
   across a network by allowing the traffic to use several paths, not
   just a single shortest path.  Load balancing has several benefits: it
   eases capacity planning; it can help absorb traffic surges by
   spreading them across several links; it allow better resilience by
   offering alternate paths should a link or node fail.

SB> This last point is not correct as it stands. When a link or
SB> note fails, it is good to have another high capacity path
SB> and if it's ECMP you can use it for FRR, but the path
SB> itself will blackhole until you take action.


  There are three key
   reasons why this is beneficial:

   1.  at the ingress of the LSP, MPLS encapsulation hasn't yet
       occurred, so deep inspection is not necessary;

SB> Sure it's less deep, but it's still the standard tuple and
SB> most folks would call that DPI. However I agree that it
SB> is less deep.

1.1.  Motivation

   Currently, each MPLS LSR along a given path needs to individually
   infer the underlying protocol within a MPLS packet in order to then
   extract appropriate keys from the payload.  Those keys are then used
   as input into a hash algorithm to determine the specific output
   interface on a LSR that is used for that given "microflow".
   Unfortunately, if the MPLS LSR is unable to infer the MPLS packet's
   payload (as is often the case), they typically will resort to using
   the topmost MPLS labels in the MPLS stack as keys to the load-hashing
SB> Do you mean top or bottom?

   algorithm.  The result is an extremely inequitable distribution of
   traffic across multiple equal-cost paths exiting that node, simply
   because the topmost MPLS labels are very coarse-grained forwarding
   labels that typically describe a next-hop, or provide some other type
   of mux/demux forwarding function, and do not describe the granularity
   of the underlying traffic.

2.  Approaches


3.  Entropy Labels

   An entropy label (as used here) is a label:

   1.  that is not used for forwarding;

   2.  that is not signaled; and

   3.  whose only purpose in the label stack is to provide "entropy" to
       improve load balancing.

   Entropy labels are generated by an ingress LSR, based entirely on
   load balancing information.  However, they MUST not have values in
   the reserved label space (0-15).  Entropy labels MUST be at the
   bottom of the label stack, and thus the "end-of-stack" bit in the
   label should be set.  To ensure that they are not used inadvertently
SB> MUST be set
   for forwarding, entropy labels SHOULD have a TTL of 0.
SB> That is a good idea, we will put it in the PW draft.

   Since entropy labels are generated by the ingress LSR, an egress LSR
   MUST be able to tell unambiguously that a given label is an entropy
   label.  This of course depends on the underlying application.  If any
   ambiguity is possible, the label above the entropy label MUST be an
   "entropy label indicator" (ELI), which says that the following label
   is an entropy label.  The ELI may be signaled, or may be a reserved
   label reserved specifically for this purpose.  Fortunately, for many
   applications, the use of entropy labels is unambiguous, and does not
   need an ELI.

SB> I would be worried about using a reserved label for this.
SB> I don't think its actually needed and they are in short supply.
SB> We are going to need a forwarding path that gets context from a
SB> signaled label and discards the following label for a number of the
SB> cases, so we should try to use that method everywhere.

4.  Forwarding and Load Balancing Behaviors for Entropy Labels


   Thus, transit LSRs are almost unaffected by the use of entropy
   labels.  If transit LSRs were programmed to use a subset of the label
   stack, they may have to be reconfigured to use the full stack.  But
   otherwise, no changes are needed.

SB> Surely they just need to use the bottom of stack?


4.3.  Egress LSRs

SB> Should you consider PHP of entropy labels.



6.  Security Considerations

   Having security is a Good Thing.

SB> Firstly it's worth noting in the Security section that care is 
needed not
SB> to make this label some sort of covert channel.
SB>
SB> Secondly kind of the opposite of the above. You called it an entropy
SB> label and we (who independently thought this up) called it a load
SB> balance label. We should pick on or the other. However that causes
SB> to wonder if there is some other use that we will find for that 20
SB> bits? If so perhaps we should call it a context label?
SB> I put that remark down here because it flys in the face of my
SB> first comment about covert channels.


7.  Acknowledgments

   We wish to thank Ulrich Drafz for his contributions, as well as the
   entire "hash label" team for their valuable comments and discussion.

SB> There are so few of us we could probably be named :)




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Subject: Re: [mpls] Some comments on draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables
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Hi Stewart/ Kireeti,

I personally find the draft very helpful though I cannot find link to
the draft, this is the exact point I raised on the other drafts too,
the idea of Flow labels being used.
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/mpls/current/msg02080.html

Kireeti, there are other advantages of flow labels I had mentioned in
my earlier mail, besides ECMP. You may want to include that in your
draft too. Having worked on middle boxes these are very real issues.

Some other things to consider are, reserved labels not being the
bottom of stack always and deriving information of the bottom of stack
from the last label, and deriving information like the packet protocol
(IPv4 or IPv6 based on that label).

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Wed, Jul 9, 2008 at 4:07 AM, Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>             The Use of Entropy Labels in MPLS Forwarding
>                 draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables
>
>
> 1.  Introduction
>
>  Load balancing, or multi-pathing, is an attempt to balance traffic
>  across a network by allowing the traffic to use several paths, not
>  just a single shortest path.  Load balancing has several benefits: it
>  eases capacity planning; it can help absorb traffic surges by
>  spreading them across several links; it allow better resilience by
>  offering alternate paths should a link or node fail.
>
> SB> This last point is not correct as it stands. When a link or
> SB> note fails, it is good to have another high capacity path
> SB> and if it's ECMP you can use it for FRR, but the path
> SB> itself will blackhole until you take action.
>
>
>  There are three key
>  reasons why this is beneficial:
>
>  1.  at the ingress of the LSP, MPLS encapsulation hasn't yet
>      occurred, so deep inspection is not necessary;
>
> SB> Sure it's less deep, but it's still the standard tuple and
> SB> most folks would call that DPI. However I agree that it
> SB> is less deep.
>
> 1.1.  Motivation
>
>  Currently, each MPLS LSR along a given path needs to individually
>  infer the underlying protocol within a MPLS packet in order to then
>  extract appropriate keys from the payload.  Those keys are then used
>  as input into a hash algorithm to determine the specific output
>  interface on a LSR that is used for that given "microflow".
>  Unfortunately, if the MPLS LSR is unable to infer the MPLS packet's
>  payload (as is often the case), they typically will resort to using
>  the topmost MPLS labels in the MPLS stack as keys to the load-hashing
> SB> Do you mean top or bottom?
>
>  algorithm.  The result is an extremely inequitable distribution of
>  traffic across multiple equal-cost paths exiting that node, simply
>  because the topmost MPLS labels are very coarse-grained forwarding
>  labels that typically describe a next-hop, or provide some other type
>  of mux/demux forwarding function, and do not describe the granularity
>  of the underlying traffic.
>
> 2.  Approaches
>
>
> 3.  Entropy Labels
>
>  An entropy label (as used here) is a label:
>
>  1.  that is not used for forwarding;
>
>  2.  that is not signaled; and
>
>  3.  whose only purpose in the label stack is to provide "entropy" to
>      improve load balancing.
>
>  Entropy labels are generated by an ingress LSR, based entirely on
>  load balancing information.  However, they MUST not have values in
>  the reserved label space (0-15).  Entropy labels MUST be at the
>  bottom of the label stack, and thus the "end-of-stack" bit in the
>  label should be set.  To ensure that they are not used inadvertently
> SB> MUST be set
>  for forwarding, entropy labels SHOULD have a TTL of 0.
> SB> That is a good idea, we will put it in the PW draft.
>
>  Since entropy labels are generated by the ingress LSR, an egress LSR
>  MUST be able to tell unambiguously that a given label is an entropy
>  label.  This of course depends on the underlying application.  If any
>  ambiguity is possible, the label above the entropy label MUST be an
>  "entropy label indicator" (ELI), which says that the following label
>  is an entropy label.  The ELI may be signaled, or may be a reserved
>  label reserved specifically for this purpose.  Fortunately, for many
>  applications, the use of entropy labels is unambiguous, and does not
>  need an ELI.
>
> SB> I would be worried about using a reserved label for this.
> SB> I don't think its actually needed and they are in short supply.
> SB> We are going to need a forwarding path that gets context from a
> SB> signaled label and discards the following label for a number of the
> SB> cases, so we should try to use that method everywhere.
>
> 4.  Forwarding and Load Balancing Behaviors for Entropy Labels
>
>
>  Thus, transit LSRs are almost unaffected by the use of entropy
>  labels.  If transit LSRs were programmed to use a subset of the label
>  stack, they may have to be reconfigured to use the full stack.  But
>  otherwise, no changes are needed.
>
> SB> Surely they just need to use the bottom of stack?
>
>
> 4.3.  Egress LSRs
>
> SB> Should you consider PHP of entropy labels.
>
>
>
> 6.  Security Considerations
>
>  Having security is a Good Thing.
>
> SB> Firstly it's worth noting in the Security section that care is needed
> not
> SB> to make this label some sort of covert channel.
> SB>
> SB> Secondly kind of the opposite of the above. You called it an entropy
> SB> label and we (who independently thought this up) called it a load
> SB> balance label. We should pick on or the other. However that causes
> SB> to wonder if there is some other use that we will find for that 20
> SB> bits? If so perhaps we should call it a context label?
> SB> I put that remark down here because it flys in the face of my
> SB> first comment about covert channels.
>
>
> 7.  Acknowledgments
>
>  We wish to thank Ulrich Drafz for his contributions, as well as the
>  entire "hash label" team for their valuable comments and discussion.
>
> SB> There are so few of us we could probably be named :)
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>
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Subject: Re: [mpls] Some comments on draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables
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Wim
>
>    Entropy labels are generated by an ingress LSR, based entirely on
>    load balancing information.  However, they MUST not have values in
>    the reserved label space (0-15).  Entropy labels MUST be at the
>    bottom of the label stack, and thus the "end-of-stack" bit in the
>    label should be set.  To ensure that they are not used inadvertently
> SB> MUST be set
>    for forwarding, entropy labels SHOULD have a TTL of 0.
> SB> That is a good idea, we will put it in the PW draft.
>
> WH> If we use TTL=0 and we use PHP on the egress LER with BGP shortcuts,
> the packet on the egress LER will be received with TTL=0. The egress LER
> will drop this packet normally.
>
> I see 3 options for this:
> 1. Either use TTL=1 for the entropy label
> 2. Do something different for BGP shortcuts, introduce a service label
> like is done for 6PE e.g., but this requires changes from today's
> implementations and is always hard.
> 3. Avoid PHP with entropy label , but this changes again current
> deployment models which is always though.
>
> For me option 1 seems the best, unless I miss something.
>
>    Since entropy labels are generated by the ingress LSR, an egress LSR
>    MUST be able to tell unambiguously that a given label is an entropy
>    label.  This of course depends on the underlying application.  If any
>    ambiguity is possible, the label above the entropy label MUST be an
>    "entropy label indicator" (ELI), which says that the following label
>    is an entropy label.  The ELI may be signaled, or may be a reserved
>    label reserved specifically for this purpose.  Fortunately, for many
>    applications, the use of entropy labels is unambiguous, and does not
>    need an ELI.
>
>   
That is a good point. In the case of PWE3 TTL=0 would  work because we 
still have
the PW label after PHP of the PE delivery label. However PWE3  should 
adopt the same
policy as MPLS.

Stewart
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Stewart,

Stewart Bryant wrote:
> 
>              The Use of Entropy Labels in MPLS Forwarding
>                  draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables
> 
> 
> 1.  Introduction
> 
>   Load balancing, or multi-pathing, is an attempt to balance traffic
>   across a network by allowing the traffic to use several paths, not
>   just a single shortest path.  Load balancing has several benefits: it
>   eases capacity planning; it can help absorb traffic surges by
>   spreading them across several links; it allow better resilience by
>   offering alternate paths should a link or node fail.
> 
> SB> This last point is not correct as it stands. When a link or
> SB> note fails, it is good to have another high capacity path
> SB> and if it's ECMP you can use it for FRR, but the path
> SB> itself will blackhole until you take action.

Actually, I believe the point is correct.  Specifically, in operation of 
a network, it has been observed that as the number of component-links in 
a link-bundle increases, one tends to experience a higher rate of 
failure of individual component-link members, generally due to subtle 
transmission errors.  Rather than have just 1 component-link 
(experiencing only a momentary transmission problem) taking down a very 
large link-bundle, operators may over-build paths with an extra 
component-link to absorb a [brief] failure of any individual member. 
This tends to be significantly less disruptive to traffic overall.

Second, with respect to node failure, once a failure is detected (either 
through Loss of Light or, perhaps, BFD) it is *automatically* propagated 
via the IGP throughout the network.  Thus, the network should recover 
automatically in a very short period of time.  Finally, operators are 
typically aware that if they are load-balancing traffic over an ECMP 
path to alleviate capacity constraints of a single path, they could have 
(big) problems when one of the multiple paths fails.  Therefore, they 
may plan to load-balance over, say, 3x ECMP paths in order that if any 
one path fails there is only a reduction of 33% of capacity, which may 
be adequate to continue forwarding without any traffic loss.




>  There are three key
>   reasons why this is beneficial:
> 
>   1.  at the ingress of the LSP, MPLS encapsulation hasn't yet
>       occurred, so deep inspection is not necessary;
> 
> SB> Sure it's less deep, but it's still the standard tuple and
> SB> most folks would call that DPI. However I agree that it
> SB> is less deep.

Although it may be a "standard tuple", the larger problem is *where to 
find it* or how deep in a packet you're going to have to search to find 
something that adequately and accurately describes a "microflow".  For 
example, consider the following very brief list of encapsulations:

IPv4/GRE/IPv4
IPv6/IPv4 (IP-in-IP)
IPv4/Ethernet(Untagged)/MPLS
IPv4/Ethernet(NxVLAN Tags)/MPLS
...



> 1.1.  Motivation
> 
>   Currently, each MPLS LSR along a given path needs to individually
>   infer the underlying protocol within a MPLS packet in order to then
>   extract appropriate keys from the payload.  Those keys are then used
>   as input into a hash algorithm to determine the specific output
>   interface on a LSR that is used for that given "microflow".
>   Unfortunately, if the MPLS LSR is unable to infer the MPLS packet's
>   payload (as is often the case), they typically will resort to using
>   the topmost MPLS labels in the MPLS stack as keys to the load-hashing
> SB> Do you mean top or bottom?

Perhaps we should remove 'topmost' from that sentence, since 
implementations are free to do as they wish, just as long as they are 
self-consistent.  However, even if they are using the bottomost labels, 
which is better, it still ultimately resorts in "macroflows".



>   algorithm.  The result is an extremely inequitable distribution of
>   traffic across multiple equal-cost paths exiting that node, simply
>   because the topmost MPLS labels are very coarse-grained forwarding
>   labels that typically describe a next-hop, or provide some other type
>   of mux/demux forwarding function, and do not describe the granularity
>   of the underlying traffic.
> 
> 2.  Approaches
> 
> 
> 3.  Entropy Labels
> 
>   An entropy label (as used here) is a label:
> 
>   1.  that is not used for forwarding;
> 
>   2.  that is not signaled; and
> 
>   3.  whose only purpose in the label stack is to provide "entropy" to
>       improve load balancing.
> 
>   Entropy labels are generated by an ingress LSR, based entirely on
>   load balancing information.  However, they MUST not have values in
>   the reserved label space (0-15).  Entropy labels MUST be at the
>   bottom of the label stack, and thus the "end-of-stack" bit in the
>   label should be set.  To ensure that they are not used inadvertently
> SB> MUST be set
>   for forwarding, entropy labels SHOULD have a TTL of 0.
> SB> That is a good idea, we will put it in the PW draft.

I will follow-up on this in the separate thread that spawned after this 
e-mail.


>   Since entropy labels are generated by the ingress LSR, an egress LSR
>   MUST be able to tell unambiguously that a given label is an entropy
>   label.  This of course depends on the underlying application.  If any
>   ambiguity is possible, the label above the entropy label MUST be an
>   "entropy label indicator" (ELI), which says that the following label
>   is an entropy label.  The ELI may be signaled, or may be a reserved
>   label reserved specifically for this purpose.  Fortunately, for many
>   applications, the use of entropy labels is unambiguous, and does not
>   need an ELI.
> 
> SB> I would be worried about using a reserved label for this.
> SB> I don't think its actually needed and they are in short supply.
> SB> We are going to need a forwarding path that gets context from a
> SB> signaled label and discards the following label for a number of the
> SB> cases, so we should try to use that method everywhere.

We should discuss this further.  I agree reserved labels are in 
short-supply, however having a reserved label for an ELI would seem to 
be a good use case.  A reserved label could have the advantage that HW 
would be able to quickly recognize it and not attempt to use it for a 
FIB look-up for forwarding.  (There's less that can go wrong with 
forwarding if an ELI is not dynamically signaled).

I'll follow-up on the rest later.

-shane



> 4.  Forwarding and Load Balancing Behaviors for Entropy Labels
> 
> 
>   Thus, transit LSRs are almost unaffected by the use of entropy
>   labels.  If transit LSRs were programmed to use a subset of the label
>   stack, they may have to be reconfigured to use the full stack.  But
>   otherwise, no changes are needed.
> 
> SB> Surely they just need to use the bottom of stack?
> 
> 
> 4.3.  Egress LSRs
> 
> SB> Should you consider PHP of entropy labels.
> 
> 
> 
> 6.  Security Considerations
> 
>   Having security is a Good Thing.
> 
> SB> Firstly it's worth noting in the Security section that care is 
> needed not
> SB> to make this label some sort of covert channel.
> SB>
> SB> Secondly kind of the opposite of the above. You called it an entropy
> SB> label and we (who independently thought this up) called it a load
> SB> balance label. We should pick on or the other. However that causes
> SB> to wonder if there is some other use that we will find for that 20
> SB> bits? If so perhaps we should call it a context label?
> SB> I put that remark down here because it flys in the face of my
> SB> first comment about covert channels.
> 
> 
> 7.  Acknowledgments
> 
>   We wish to thank Ulrich Drafz for his contributions, as well as the
>   entire "hash label" team for their valuable comments and discussion.
> 
> SB> There are so few of us we could probably be named :)
> 
> 
> 
> 

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From: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>,
	"Stewart Bryant (stbryant)" <stbryant@cisco.com>
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Thread-Topic: [mpls] Some comments on draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables
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Subject: Re: [mpls] Some comments on draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables
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I disagree with the text below.  It is my understanding that a lot of
equipment does ECMP by looking for EOS, checking the first nibble for 0100b
and if true running the usual IPv4 load-balancing.  Only if it is not 0100b
(and maybe 0110b) does it actual use some portion of the label stack.  This
is why in PW, the first nibble of the CW is 0000b.

It seems to me the only way to be sure that this will work is to define a
new FEC in LDP. This would be equivalent to an IP FEC, but say that you must
load balance on the label stack only.

...George

4.2.  Transit LSR

   Transit LSRs have no change in forwarding behavior.  For load
   balancing, transit LSRs SHOULD use the whole label stack (e.g., for
   computing the load balance hash).  Transit LSRs MAY choose to look
   beyond the label stack for further load balancing information;
   however, if entropy labels are being used, this may not be very
   useful.  In a mixed environment (or for backward compatibility), this
   is the simplest approach.

   Thus, transit LSRs are almost unaffected by the use of entropy
   labels.  If transit LSRs were programmed to use a subset of the label
   stack, they may have to be reconfigured to use the full stack.  But
   otherwise, no changes are needed.


--B_3298470613_41350234
Content-type: text/html;
	charset="US-ASCII"
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Re: [mpls] Some comments on draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables</TITL=
E>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT FACE=3D"Monaco, Courier New"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:14pt'>I disagree wi=
th the text below. &nbsp;It is my understanding that a lot of equipment does=
 ECMP by looking for EOS, checking the first nibble for 0100b and if true ru=
nning the usual IPv4 load-balancing. &nbsp;Only if it is not 0100b (and mayb=
e 0110b) does it actual use some portion of the label stack. &nbsp;This is w=
hy in PW, the first nibble of the CW is 0000b.<BR>
<BR>
It seems to me the only way to be sure that this will work is to define a n=
ew FEC in LDP. This would be equivalent to an IP FEC, but say that you must =
load balance on the label stack only.<BR>
<BR>
...George<BR>
<BR>
4.2. &nbsp;Transit LSR<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Transit LSRs have no change in forwarding behavior. &nbsp=
;For load<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;balancing, transit LSRs SHOULD use the whole label stack =
(e.g., for<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;computing the load balance hash). &nbsp;Transit LSRs MAY =
choose to look<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;beyond the label stack for further load balancing informa=
tion;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;however, if entropy labels are being used, this may not b=
e very<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;useful. &nbsp;In a mixed environment (or for backward com=
patibility), this<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is the simplest approach.<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Thus, transit LSRs are almost unaffected by the use of en=
tropy<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;labels. &nbsp;If transit LSRs were programmed to use a su=
bset of the label<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;stack, they may have to be reconfigured to use the full s=
tack. &nbsp;But<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;otherwise, no changes are needed.<BR>
</SPAN></FONT>
</BODY>
</HTML>


--B_3298470613_41350234--


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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Thu Jul 10 04:41:59 2008
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Date: Thu, 10 Jul 2008 13:41:48 +0200
From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
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Subject: [mpls] First version of the first MPLS-TP documents
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All,

the MPLS-TP work that started after the ITU-T acceptance of the JWT
advice to work with the iETF, using IETF processes, to create a MPLS
Transport Profile (MPLS-TP) within the IETF MPLS architecture.

This effort has now produced a set of documents available in their
first versions. In IETF terminology the documents are still
"individual drafts", but will after discussion, review and updates
hopefully become working groups documents.

First I'd like to thank all the people that has put in efforts to
make this possible, we are actually a bit better of than we planned.
Thanks to all editors and contributing authors!

When accepting documents as working group documents there are two
criteria that working groups are looking at:

- is this document addressing a problem that needs to be solved
- is this document a good starting point in solving this problem

The MPLS-TP documents are in some aspects special with respect to
the IETF process, the JWT produced guidelines on which documents
that needs to be included in the MPLS-TP. The MEAD team has since
"improved and extended" the document list. This makes us pretty
sure that the documents address problems that needs to be solved.

However it is usually beneficial to have documents reviewed early in
order to create a the starting point needed for solving the problem.

We therefore now invite both IETF working groups (CCAMP, MPLS, L2VPN
and PWE3), the MPLS Interoperability (MEAD) team, the JWT and the
ITU-T Ad Hoc MPLS group to participate in this review.


The newly produced documents are:

1. A Framework for MPLS in Transport Networks
     <draft-blb-mpls-tp-framework-00.txt>

2. MPLS Generic Associated Channel
    <draft-bocci-pwe3-mpls-tp-ge-ach-00.txt>

3. MPLS TP Network Management Requirements
    <draft-gray-mpls-tp-nm-req-00.txt>

4. MPLS-TP Requirements
    <draft-jenkins-mpls-mpls-tp-requirements-00.txt>

5. MPLS-TP OAM Analysis
    <draft-sprecher-mpls-tp-oam-analysis-00.txt>

6. Multiprotocol Label Switching Transport Profile Survivability
    Framework
    <draft-sprecher-mpls-tp-survive-fwk-00.txt>

7. Assignment of the Generic Associated Channel Header Label (GAL)
    <draft-vigoureux-mpls-tp-gal-00.txt>

8. Requirements for OAM in MPLS Transport Networks
    <draft-vigoureux-mpls-tp-oam-requirements-00.txt>

9. JWT Report on MPLS Architectural Considerations for a Transport
    Profile
    <draft-bryant-mpls-tp-jwt-report-00.txt>

    Note: This is a document is created to an easily referencable and
    permanent storage for the JWT conclusions and advice. The major
    part of the document are the JWT slides, since it is not possible
    to change the slides it is only the commentary part of the
    document that is possible to comment on.

It is always possible to to send comments on these documents to the
MPLS working group mailing list, for document #2 (The Generic MPLS
Associated Channel) comments could also go to the PWE3 mailing list.

However, we are setting up a dedicated mailing list for the MPLS-TP
discussions:

mpls-tp@ietf.org

To subscribe to this list send a mail to mpls-tp-request@ietf.org,
and confirm by replying or visiting the indicated web-page.

The easiest way to find all the MPLS-TP documents is to use the IETF
ID Tracker:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/idtracker/

and put "mpls-tp" in the filename field.

There is also a 10th document that people from the JWT has pointed
out to us would be beneficial if it did go through the same review
process.

10. "EXP field" renamed to  "CoS Field"
     <draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt>

The document has been progressed within the IETF as a normal MPLS
document, and has passed MPLS working group last call. However, we
need to run it through working group last call in the working groups
with RFCs that is updated by this document. The ITU-T Ad Hoc MPLS
group will be invited to participate in this wg last call. A mail
will go out shortly with details of this working group last call.

The process in the future will be that when a MPLS-TP document is
published or updated a note will be sent to the relevant working
group (this is an automated IETF process), this note will also be
forwarded to the ITU-T Ad Hoc MPLS group.

Receiving such a note indicates that it is time to review and
comment on the document. When a document goes into working group
last call the mail initiating the last call will also be sent to the
ITU-T Ad Hoc MPLS group. Receiving such a last call REQUIRES, as per
the agreement within the JWT, that the ITU-T respond formally,
indicating either that the document is accepted or indicating
necessary changes.

To test this process we'd appreciate very much if the ITU-T
treated the upcoming last call on this document the same way.

/Loa (chair of the MEAD team)



-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Thu Jul 10 04:59:33 2008
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Subject: [mpls] multiple-working group last call on
	draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
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All,

this mail initiates a two week multiple-working group last call on

draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt

Background:

The name "EXP field" of a three bit field in the MPLS shim header,
and the statement in RFC3032 "For experimental use" has led other
SDOs to believe that this field could be used for any type of
experiments. The field has however from the start been intended to
carry Class of Service (CoS) information.

The draft therefore renames the field "Class of Service (CoS) Field".

This is an update of RFC3032, and also of drafts that builds on
RFC3032. This multiple-working group last call is therefore sent to
working groups with RFCs that has been updated.

The document has been through wg last call in the mpls working group,
which I don't think will stop that wg producing new comments now,
nor should it :) .

This working group last call is for CCAMP, L2VPN, PWE3 and TSVWG.

Since this is also of interest in the work we started on a
Transport Profile for MPLS (MPLS-TP) we are also sending it to the
Ad HoC Team on MPLS in the ITU-T.

Please review and send comments to the mpls wg mailing list, or to
the mailing list for mpls-tp discussion that just been set up:

mpls-tp@ietf.org

or directly to the mpls wg co-chairs before e.o.b. July 24.

/Loa

-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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Subject: [mpls] I-D Action:draft-ietf-mpls-upstream-label-07.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : MPLS Upstream Label Assignment and Context-Specific Label Space
	Author(s)       : R. Aggarwal, et al.
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-upstream-label-07.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2008-07-10

RFC 3031 limits the MPLS architecture to downstream-assigned MPLS
labels.  This document introduces the notion of upstream-assigned
MPLS labels. It describes the procedures for upstream MPLS label
assignment and introduces the concept of a "Context-Specific Label
Space".

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-upstream-label-07.txt

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From: "HENDERICKX Wim" <wim.henderickx@alcatel-lucent.be>
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Kireeti/Steward

Some remarks in-line regarding TTL=0 for the entropy label

Cheers,
Wim

-----Original Message-----
From: mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Stewart Bryant
Sent: woensdag 9 juli 2008 13:07
To: Kireeti Kompella; Shane Amante; Clarence Filsfils
Cc: mpls@ietf.org
Subject: [mpls] Some comments on draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables


              The Use of Entropy Labels in MPLS Forwarding
                  draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables


1.  Introduction

   Load balancing, or multi-pathing, is an attempt to balance traffic
   across a network by allowing the traffic to use several paths, not
   just a single shortest path.  Load balancing has several benefits: it
   eases capacity planning; it can help absorb traffic surges by
   spreading them across several links; it allow better resilience by
   offering alternate paths should a link or node fail.

SB> This last point is not correct as it stands. When a link or note 
SB> fails, it is good to have another high capacity path and if it's 
SB> ECMP you can use it for FRR, but the path itself will blackhole 
SB> until you take action.


  There are three key
   reasons why this is beneficial:

   1.  at the ingress of the LSP, MPLS encapsulation hasn't yet
       occurred, so deep inspection is not necessary;

SB> Sure it's less deep, but it's still the standard tuple and most 
SB> folks would call that DPI. However I agree that it is less deep.

1.1.  Motivation

   Currently, each MPLS LSR along a given path needs to individually
   infer the underlying protocol within a MPLS packet in order to then
   extract appropriate keys from the payload.  Those keys are then used
   as input into a hash algorithm to determine the specific output
   interface on a LSR that is used for that given "microflow".
   Unfortunately, if the MPLS LSR is unable to infer the MPLS packet's
   payload (as is often the case), they typically will resort to using
   the topmost MPLS labels in the MPLS stack as keys to the load-hashing
SB> Do you mean top or bottom?

   algorithm.  The result is an extremely inequitable distribution of
   traffic across multiple equal-cost paths exiting that node, simply
   because the topmost MPLS labels are very coarse-grained forwarding
   labels that typically describe a next-hop, or provide some other type
   of mux/demux forwarding function, and do not describe the granularity
   of the underlying traffic.

2.  Approaches


3.  Entropy Labels

   An entropy label (as used here) is a label:

   1.  that is not used for forwarding;

   2.  that is not signaled; and

   3.  whose only purpose in the label stack is to provide "entropy" to
       improve load balancing.

   Entropy labels are generated by an ingress LSR, based entirely on
   load balancing information.  However, they MUST not have values in
   the reserved label space (0-15).  Entropy labels MUST be at the
   bottom of the label stack, and thus the "end-of-stack" bit in the
   label should be set.  To ensure that they are not used inadvertently
SB> MUST be set
   for forwarding, entropy labels SHOULD have a TTL of 0.
SB> That is a good idea, we will put it in the PW draft.

WH> If we use TTL=0 and we use PHP on the egress LER with BGP shortcuts,
the packet on the egress LER will be received with TTL=0. The egress LER
will drop this packet normally.

I see 3 options for this:
1. Either use TTL=1 for the entropy label
2. Do something different for BGP shortcuts, introduce a service label
like is done for 6PE e.g., but this requires changes from today's
implementations and is always hard.
3. Avoid PHP with entropy label , but this changes again current
deployment models which is always though.

For me option 1 seems the best, unless I miss something.

   Since entropy labels are generated by the ingress LSR, an egress LSR
   MUST be able to tell unambiguously that a given label is an entropy
   label.  This of course depends on the underlying application.  If any
   ambiguity is possible, the label above the entropy label MUST be an
   "entropy label indicator" (ELI), which says that the following label
   is an entropy label.  The ELI may be signaled, or may be a reserved
   label reserved specifically for this purpose.  Fortunately, for many
   applications, the use of entropy labels is unambiguous, and does not
   need an ELI.

SB> I would be worried about using a reserved label for this.
SB> I don't think its actually needed and they are in short supply.
SB> We are going to need a forwarding path that gets context from a 
SB> signaled label and discards the following label for a number of the 
SB> cases, so we should try to use that method everywhere.

4.  Forwarding and Load Balancing Behaviors for Entropy Labels


   Thus, transit LSRs are almost unaffected by the use of entropy
   labels.  If transit LSRs were programmed to use a subset of the label
   stack, they may have to be reconfigured to use the full stack.  But
   otherwise, no changes are needed.

SB> Surely they just need to use the bottom of stack?


4.3.  Egress LSRs

SB> Should you consider PHP of entropy labels.



6.  Security Considerations

   Having security is a Good Thing.

SB> Firstly it's worth noting in the Security section that care is
needed not
SB> to make this label some sort of covert channel.
SB>
SB> Secondly kind of the opposite of the above. You called it an entropy

SB> label and we (who independently thought this up) called it a load 
SB> balance label. We should pick on or the other. However that causes 
SB> to wonder if there is some other use that we will find for that 20 
SB> bits? If so perhaps we should call it a context label?
SB> I put that remark down here because it flys in the face of my first 
SB> comment about covert channels.


7.  Acknowledgments

   We wish to thank Ulrich Drafz for his contributions, as well as the
   entire "hash label" team for their valuable comments and discussion.

SB> There are so few of us we could probably be named :)




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From: "HENDERICKX Wim" <wim.henderickx@alcatel-lucent.be>
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Steward,

Agreed, we should define one architecture which works in all scenarios
according to me.
PWE is the priority though, but we should architect it for IP-VPN and
BGP shortcuts, etc.

Are you in favor of TTL=1? The other options might be to much impact for
existing deployments according to me.

Cheers,
Wim

-----Original Message-----
From: Stewart Bryant [mailto:stbryant@cisco.com] 
Sent: woensdag 9 juli 2008 15:06
To: HENDERICKX Wim
Cc: Kireeti Kompella; Shane Amante; Clarence Filsfils; mpls@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mpls] Some comments on draft-kompella-mpls-entropy-lables

Wim
>
>    Entropy labels are generated by an ingress LSR, based entirely on
>    load balancing information.  However, they MUST not have values in
>    the reserved label space (0-15).  Entropy labels MUST be at the
>    bottom of the label stack, and thus the "end-of-stack" bit in the
>    label should be set.  To ensure that they are not used 
> inadvertently
> SB> MUST be set
>    for forwarding, entropy labels SHOULD have a TTL of 0.
> SB> That is a good idea, we will put it in the PW draft.
>
> WH> If we use TTL=0 and we use PHP on the egress LER with BGP 
> WH> shortcuts,
> the packet on the egress LER will be received with TTL=0. The egress 
> LER will drop this packet normally.
>
> I see 3 options for this:
> 1. Either use TTL=1 for the entropy label 2. Do something different 
> for BGP shortcuts, introduce a service label like is done for 6PE 
> e.g., but this requires changes from today's implementations and is 
> always hard.
> 3. Avoid PHP with entropy label , but this changes again current 
> deployment models which is always though.
>
> For me option 1 seems the best, unless I miss something.
>
>    Since entropy labels are generated by the ingress LSR, an egress
LSR
>    MUST be able to tell unambiguously that a given label is an entropy
>    label.  This of course depends on the underlying application.  If
any
>    ambiguity is possible, the label above the entropy label MUST be an
>    "entropy label indicator" (ELI), which says that the following
label
>    is an entropy label.  The ELI may be signaled, or may be a reserved
>    label reserved specifically for this purpose.  Fortunately, for
many
>    applications, the use of entropy labels is unambiguous, and does
not
>    need an ELI.
>
>   
That is a good point. In the case of PWE3 TTL=0 would  work because we
still have the PW label after PHP of the PE delivery label. However PWE3
should adopt the same policy as MPLS.

Stewart
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Subject: [mpls] Protocol Action: 'MPLS Upstream Label Assignment and
 Context-Specific Label Space' to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has approved the following document:

- 'MPLS Upstream Label Assignment and Context-Specific Label Space '
   <draft-ietf-mpls-upstream-label-07.txt> as a Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working 
Group. 

The IESG contact persons are Ross Callon and David Ward.

A URL of this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-upstream-label-07.txt

Technical Summary

   RFC 3031 limits the MPLS architecture to downstream-assigned MPLS
   labels.  This document introduces the notion of upstream-assigned
   MPLS labels. It describes the procedures for upstream MPLS label
   assignment and introduces the concept of a "Context-Specific Label
   Space". Note that upstream label assignment is specifically useful
   for supporting multicast MPLS across multicast LANs.

Working Group Summary

   This document, along with one other (draft-ietf-mpls-multicast-
   encaps) are the forerunners on a set of multicast documents that
   are being worked on and have been widely discussed in the working 
   group and will be submitted to the IESG once these two documents
   are approved. 

Document Quality

   Upstream label assignment is not something that you implement 
   on its own, but rather something that is used by other documents
   (specifically other documents related to MPLS multicast). This 
   is the basis for other documents that will be submitted in the 
   near (?) future. 
 
Personnel

   Loa Andersson is the document shepherd, however both WG chairs 
   (Loa and George) have reviewed the document. Ross Callon is the
   responsible AD. There are no IANA actions required for this 
   document (as specified in the Null IANA section).

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George,

On Jul 9, 2008, at 3:50 PM, George Swallow wrote:
> I disagree with the text below.  It is my understanding that a lot  
> of equipment does ECMP by looking for EOS, checking the first nibble  
> for 0100b and if true running the usual IPv4 load-balancing.  Only  
> if it is not 0100b (and maybe 0110b) does it actual use some portion  
> of the label stack.  This is why in PW, the first nibble of the CW  
> is 0000b.

>
> It seems to me the only way to be sure that this will work is to  
> define a new FEC in LDP. This would be equivalent to an IP FEC, but  
> say that you must load balance on the label stack only.

Although an operator could, at the appropriate point in time,  
(manually) configure the transit LSR's to only pay attention to the  
label stack for load-balancing, this suggestion is likely better for  
backwards compatibility, so we'll take it under advisement.

Thanks,

-shane


> ...George
>
> 4.2.  Transit LSR
>
>    Transit LSRs have no change in forwarding behavior.  For load
>    balancing, transit LSRs SHOULD use the whole label stack (e.g., for
>    computing the load balance hash).  Transit LSRs MAY choose to look
>    beyond the label stack for further load balancing information;
>    however, if entropy labels are being used, this may not be very
>    useful.  In a mixed environment (or for backward compatibility),  
> this
>    is the simplest approach.
>
>    Thus, transit LSRs are almost unaffected by the use of entropy
>    labels.  If transit LSRs were programmed to use a subset of the  
> label
>    stack, they may have to be reconfigured to use the full stack.  But
>    otherwise, no changes are needed.

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Stewart,

Finishing the second half of this e-mail.  Apologies for the delay.

On Jul 9, 2008, at 5:07 AM, Stewart Bryant wrote:
> 6.  Security Considerations
>
>  Having security is a Good Thing.
>
> SB> Firstly it's worth noting in the Security section that care is  
> needed not
> SB> to make this label some sort of covert channel.

I'm not sure I understand why you think an entropy label could become  
a 'covert channel'.  Do you mean for the purposes of quickly  
identifying a microflow?  If so, that risk already exists today, (by  
looking for EOS + 0100b, etc.).


> SB> Secondly kind of the opposite of the above. You called it an  
> entropy
> SB> label and we (who independently thought this up) called it a load
> SB> balance label. We should pick on or the other. However that causes

I understand where you're coming from, but one advantage of calling  
this an entropy label is that it's at the Tunnel Label level vs. the  
Load-Balance Label, which is at the PW level.  While "entropy label"  
might not be the coolest name, perhaps it's worth keeping them  
different to avoid confusion down the road?


> SB> to wonder if there is some other use that we will find for that 20
> SB> bits? If so perhaps we should call it a context label?
> SB> I put that remark down here because it flys in the face of my
> SB> first comment about covert channels.

I would advocate a more narrow definition of a entropy-label, unless  
you can think of some actual use cases where we would re-use these 20- 
bits.


> 7.  Acknowledgments
>
>  We wish to thank Ulrich Drafz for his contributions, as well as the
>  entire "hash label" team for their valuable comments and discussion.
>
> SB> There are so few of us we could probably be named :)

We will do that in the next rev.

Thanks,

-shane
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Security Framework for MPLS and GMPLS Networks
	Author(s)       : L. Fang, M. Behringer
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-mpls-and-gmpls-security-framework-03.txt
	Pages           : 57
	Date            : 2008-07-13

This document provides a security framework for Multiprotocol Label 
Switching (MPLS) and Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching 
(GMPLS) Networks (MPLS and GMPLS are described in [RFC3031] and 
[RFC3945]). This document addresses the security aspects that are 
relevant in the context of MPLS and GMPLS. It describes the 
security threats, the related defensive techniques, and the 
mechanisms for detection and reporting. This document emphasizes 
RSVP-TE and LDP security considerations, as well as Inter-AS and 
Inter-provider security considerations for building and maintaining 

  
Fang, et al.





Informational




 [page 1] 
 
MPLS/GMPLS Security framework











  
July 2008 
 
MPLS and GMPLS networks across different domains or different 
Service Providers.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-mpls-and-gmpls-security-framework-03.txt

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All,

I've just uploaded a preliminary agenda for the MPLS wg meeting in
Dublin.

First: I've a strong feeling that I dropped one request for an agenda
slot, so could all of you who have requested  slots check if it got
on the the agenda.

Second: Pleas note that the agenda covers both MPLS wg meetings in
Dublin, Monday morning (the "traditional" wg meeting) and Wednesday
(the meeting on MPLS-TP). Though this meeting is formally a MPLS
wg meeting, since the focus is MPLS-TP it is from very important
aspects a joint meeting with pwe3, ccamp and l2vpn, this mails is
therefore sent to these working groups as well.

The agenda is available at;

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/08jul/agenda/mpls.txt

/Loa



-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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Hi Nic,

I think I was driving this function with some support from Igor when the RFC 
was still a draft.

As you observe, the point at which one label splits into two labels (even 
with the same outgoing interface) is a branch in the data plane.

You are also correct that two Resv messages will be required because each 
can carry just one Label object.

Now, if the node that is the branch in the data plane wishes to control 
which label is used on the two downstream segments, it must signal this to 
its neighbor. This would certainly be the case in the example you cite, 
where the labels are included in the ERO/SERO. But, the way that the label 
is conveyed from an upstream node to its neighbor is in a Label_Set or 
Suggested_Label object and you will observe that we only allow one of these 
on a Path message.

QED you need two Path messages from the branch point.

Cheers,
Adrian

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Nic Neate" <Nic.Neate@dataconnection.com>
To: "Rahul Aggarwal" <rahul@juniper.net>
Cc: <mpls@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2008 12:16 PM
Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 ERO processing details


> Hi Rahul,
>
>> >
>> > (1) Explicit label processing details
>> >
>> > Explicit labels could be included in an ERO/SERO to specify two S2L
>> > sub-LSPs with the same next hop but different labels (for
>> example, in
>> > an optical network where different wavelengths are required
>> to reach
>> > different leaf nodes).
>>
>> In this case is it not the responsibility of the branch LSR
>> to replicate the incoming label onto two different outgoing labels?
>>
>> rahul
>>
>
> Sure, this is definitely a branch point in the data plane.  My question
> is whether it also needs to be a branch point in the control plane.  Do
> the S2L sub-LSPs need to be signaled in different Path messages, given
> that their next hop is the same?
>
> My reading of section 6.2 of the RFC is that it is not necessary.  If a
> single Path message is used then the downstream LSR can still use
> different Resvs for each S2L sub-LSP to signal the different labels even
> though both S2L sub-LSPs are in the same sub-group.
>
> On the other hand, the RFC states that the downstream LSR SHOULD use the
> same label across multiple Resv messages for the same P2MP LSP - which
> is not possible in this case.
>
> What do you think the correct way to signal this is?
>
> Do you have an opinion on the ERO compression question below as well?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Nic
>
>
>>   Both S2L sub-LSPs could be signaled in a single
>> > Path message (although ERO compression for the next hop
>> would not be
>> > possible).
>> >
>> > In the reverse direction, separate Resv messages must be
>> used for each
>> > S2L sub-LSPs because a single Resv MUST use the same label in all
>> > filterspecs for the same P2MP LSP (section 6.2).
>> >
>> > Is it therefore allowed for S2L sub-LSPs in the same
>> sub-group to be
>> > signaled in different Resvs with different labels, or should the
>> > upstream LSR signal them in different sub-groups, and therefore
>> > different Path messages?
>> >
>> >
>> > (2) ERO compression details (section 4.5)
>> >
>> > Last paragraph in section 4.5 of the RFC states the following:
>> >
>> >                                                       All
>> LSRs need to
>> >    process the ERO corresponding to the first S2L sub-LSP.
>> An LSR needs
>> >    to process an S2L sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP
>> >    only if the first hop in the corresponding SERO is a
>> local address of
>> >    that LSR.  The branch LSR that is the first hop of an
>> SERO propagates
>> >    the corresponding S2L sub-LSP downstream.
>> >
>> > I think that implies the following ERO compression technique.
>> > -  In Path messages sent by the source, all SEROs are
>> specified right
>> > from the first branch point in the P2MP LSP.
>> > -  At each branch point, SERO hops that come before the next branch
>> > point are stripped off before Path messages are forwarded.
>> >
>> > Thus, at any point in the P2MP tree, the hops to the next
>> branch point
>> > are only specified once in the ERO, but thereafter all
>> SEROs are fully
>> > specified even if they have large sections in common.
>> >
>> > That is not the ERO compression technique described in the example
>> > earlier in section 4.5, and also not optimal for RSVP Path
>> message size.
>> > That suggests that the statement that "An LSR needs to
>> process an S2L
>> > sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP only if the
>> first hop
>> > in the corresponding SERO is a local address of that LSR"
>> is inaccurate.
>> > Instead
>> > -  each LSR needs to check the first hop of all SEROs
>> > -  if an LSR is the first hop of any SERO then it is a branch point
>> > -  a branch point needs to further analyze all SEROs to determine
>> > which branch each S2L sub-LSPs belongs to.
>> >
>> > Further, failure to do that could lead to routing errors.  Is that
>> > understanding correct?
>> >
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> >
>> >
>> > Nic Neate
>> > Data Connection Ltd.
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > mpls mailing list
>> > mpls@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>> >
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>>
> _______________________________________________
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Nic,

> (2) ERO compression details (section 4.5)
>
> Last paragraph in section 4.5 of the RFC states the following:
>
>                                                      All LSRs need to
>   process the ERO corresponding to the first S2L sub-LSP.  An LSR needs
>   to process an S2L sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP
>   only if the first hop in the corresponding SERO is a local address of
>   that LSR.  The branch LSR that is the first hop of an SERO propagates
>   the corresponding S2L sub-LSP downstream.
>
> I think that implies the following ERO compression technique.
> -  In Path messages sent by the source, all SEROs are specified right
> from the first branch point in the P2MP LSP.
> -  At each branch point, SERO hops that come before the next branch
> point are stripped off before Path messages are forwarded.

I think you should re-read the example in the RFC.

Each SERO runs from a branch point to a leaf. Compressed SEROs do not share 
any hops when the S2L LSPs they describe share resources. if two S2L LSPs 
follow the same path from some branch point LSR-A, and diverge downstream at 
LSR-B, one of the SEROs will begin at LSR-A and the other at LSR-B.

Thus, there is no stripping of SEROs to be performed.

> Thus, at any point in the P2MP tree, the hops to the next branch point
> are only specified once in the ERO, but thereafter all SEROs are fully
> specified even if they have large sections in common.

As above. Look at the example in the RFC.

I don't see any contradiction with the section 4.5 text.

> That is not the ERO compression technique described in the example
> earlier in section 4.5, and also not optimal for RSVP Path message size.
> That suggests that the statement that "An LSR needs to process an S2L
> sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP only if the first hop in
> the corresponding SERO is a local address of that LSR" is inaccurate.
> Instead
> -  each LSR needs to check the first hop of all SEROs
> -  if an LSR is the first hop of any SERO then it is a branch point
> -  a branch point needs to further analyze all SEROs to determine which
> branch each S2L sub-LSPs belongs to.
>
> Further, failure to do that could lead to routing errors.  Is that
> understanding correct?

Adrian 


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Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 Notify forwarding by transit LSRs (section 8.1)
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Nic,

The problem you describe applies to many protection domain problems (such as 
segment protection).

It is solved by the concept of "nested" Notify Requesters. See RFC4873.

Adrian
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Nic Neate" <Nic.Neate@dataconnection.com>
To: <mpls@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2008 4:32 PM
Subject: [mpls] RFC 4875 Notify forwarding by transit LSRs (section 8.1)


Hi all,

This is the second potential problem in RFC 4875 I'd like to raise.
Please let me know if this is a concern for anyone, or if I've
misunderstood something.

Section 8.1 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-8.1) defines the
rules for handling Notify messages for P2MP LSPs.  They include the
following.

-  All LSRs which change the sub-group originator ID in a Path message
need to intercept both upstream and downstream Notifies so that they can
re-write the sub-group identifiers in them then forward them on to the
original Notify requestor.  They achieve this by re-writing the Notify
node address in the NOTIFY_REQUEST object.

-  All branch LSRs which receive muliple NOTIFY_REQUESTs in Resvs on
different downstream branches need to intercept Notifies being sent
downstream, duplicate them, and send a copy to all downstream Notify
requestors.  Again, they achieve this by re-writing the Notify node
address.

As a result, Notify messages for a P2MP LSP are likely to travel via a
number of transit LSRs rather than being sent directly to the original
Notify requestor.

The purpose of the Notify message is to enable "expedited notification
of failures and other events to nodes responsible for restoring failed
LSPs" (RFC 3473 section 4).  For example, the Notify message is used by
GMPLS end-to-end protection (RFC 4872) for communicating LSP failures
between ingress and egress LSRs and co-ordinating protection switching
to a recovery LSP.

The requirement to have Notify messages forwarded by transit LSRs for
P2MP LSPs is going to make them much less useful.  For example, if an
LSR which has re-written the sub-group originator IDs fails, causing a
data plane fault in the P2MP LSP, it will be impossible to use Notifies
to quickly communicate that failure between source and leaf LSRs.

I think this is a significant degradation to the usefulness of Notify
messages that is worth addressing.  Arguably this is a wider issue that
also applies LSPs traversing NNIs between different domains, where the
border routers also intercept Notifies.  However, it may still be worth
considering a solution to just the P2MP LSP problem for now, to
facilitate the use of existing protection techniques for P2MP LSPs.

Is anyone else interested in addressing this?

Thanks,


Nic Neate
Data Connection Ltd.




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Nic, again.

> Section 18 the RFC 4875 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-18)
> defines the procedures for an LSR that receives multiple Path messages
> for the same P2MP LSP from different PHOPs.  The intention is to prevent
> data duplication in that scenario.
>
> I think the procedures in the RFC are insufficient for the following
> reasons.  The key point here is that an LSR following the procedures
> defined in the RFC may cause data loss during sub-group re-optimization.
>
> -  Section 18 discusses dynamic reroute and make-before-break but not
> sub-group re-optimization.  The latter (defined in section 14.2) is
> another case where an LSR could receive multiple Path messages for the
> same P2MP LSP from different PHOPs.
>
> -  LSRs are told to differentiate re-merge and cross-over cases from
> dynamic reroute by checking whether the sets of S2L sub-LSPs in the
> upstream Path messages overlap.  If they do not then it is
> re-merge/cross-over (see section 18.1 paragraph 2).  However, both
> dynamic reroute and sub-group re-optimization could cause an LSR to
> receive a new Path message containing a set of S2L sub-LSPs that does
> not overlap with its existing path state.  Consider the case where
> re-optimization causes an LSR to become on the path for one S2L sub-LSP
> and be removed from the path of another S2L sub-LSP.
>
> -  Having falsely identified a sub-group re-optimization (or dynamic
> reroute) as a re-merge, an LSR may (if so configured) send a PathErr for
> its existing path state with the Path_State_Removed flag set (section
> 18.1.1).  That will cause data loss if the new, re-optimized sub-tree
> has not yet been fully set up.

No, I don't think that responding to a Path message with a PathErr will 
cause data loss as no Resv has yet flowed.

Note that a little thought by the node performing the reoptimization makes 
sure that this situation does not arrise.

> -  Finally, as a separate point, it's worth noting that if the
> downstream interfaces for two Path messages are the same, but the
> downstream labels are not, then that is cross-over rather than re-merge
> and needs to be handled as such.  That case is omitted by the RFC, which
> only discusses downstream interfaces (section 18.1 paragraph 3).
>
> I'd appreciate comments on whether this is indeed a problem that needs
> solving.  (If it is then I have some ideas on how that might be
> achieved.)

I don't believe there is a problem here.

Adrian 


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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Proxy LSP Ping
	Author(s)       : G. Swallow, et al.
	Filename        : draft-ietf-mpls-remote-lsp-ping-02.txt
	Pages           : 20
	Date            : 2008-07-14

This document defines a means of remotely initiating Multiprocal

Label Switched Protocol Pings on Label Switched Paths.  A proxy

ping request is sent to any Label Switching Routers along a Label

Switched Path.  The primary motivations for this facility are

first to limit the number of messages and related processing when

using LSP Ping in large Point-to-Multipoint LSPs, and second to

enable leaf to root tracing.Contents

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mpls-remote-lsp-ping-02.txt

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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Wed Jul 16 05:10:31 2008
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From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
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All,

sent me this question - and it would seem that he is right.

I did the same for self at the beginning of the MPLS-TP agenda:

3. MPLS-TP document processing (0 min)
    Loa

What is intended here is that we got one time slot but with two items
that I want minutes capture separately and with a hook to hang the
slides.

Meaning is that Zafar and I managed the timing ourselves :)

Sorry if I caused confusion.

/Loa

Adrian Farrel wrote:
> Hi Loa,
> 
>> 12. Signaling RSVP-TE P2MP LSPs in an Inter-domain Environment (0 min)
>>    <draft-ali-mpls-inter-domain-p2mp-rsvp-te-lsp-00.txt
>>    Zafar
> 
> Isn't "0 min" a bit harsh?
> 
> A
> 


-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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Subject: CHECK YOUR ATTACHMENT TO VIEW YOUR WINNING NOTIFICATION MESSAGE
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AAA=
------=_Part_25532_28131194.1216300611113--


From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Fri Jul 18 03:42:34 2008
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From: "Nic Neate" <Nic.Neate@dataconnection.com>
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Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 re-merge procedures (section 18)
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Hi Adrian,

Thanks for your emails.  I agree that data loss can be prevented by a
thinking re-merge node.

However, the re-merge node is still sabotaging an upstream LSR's
re-optimization attempt by removing path state.  So there is a protocol
bug here:

-  An upstream LSR on the P2MP LSP wants to re-optimize the path of a
sub-tree passing through it.  It does this using sub-group based
re-optimization (RFC section 14.2) and sends a new Path message for the
S2L sub-LSPs it is re-optimizing in a new sub-group with a new ERO.

-  At some point downstream, an LSR that is already on the P2MP LSP
receives a new Path message for the re-optimized route.  It arrives on a
new incoming interface and describes S2L sub-LSPs that it does not have
any existing state for.  Following the rules in section 18 of the RFC,
the LSR mistakes this for a re-merge.  Wishing to correct the re-merge,
it responds to the Path with a PathErr.

-  The re-optimization attempt has now failed.  The upstream LSR will
receive the re-merge PathErr message.

You suggest that this could be fixed by "a little thought by the node
performing the re-optimization".  That may not be possible if the ERO
contains loose hops, and could prevent re-optimization in some
topologies.

My preference would be for LSRs to be forbidden from sending re-merge
PathErr messages at all.  That would fix this flaw in the
re-optimization mechanism.  Upstream LSRs could still detect and correct
re-merge conditions by analyzing RROs and rerouting.  Given that the RFC
already mandates that LSRs have a configuration option to disable the
re-merge PathErr processing, I don't think this would be a major
protocol change.


Nic


-----Original Message-----
From: mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Aria - Adrian Farrel Personal
Sent: 14 July 2008 15:08
To: Nic Neate; mpls@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 re-merge procedures (section 18)

Nic, again.

> Section 18 the RFC 4875 
> (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-18)
> defines the procedures for an LSR that receives multiple Path messages

> for the same P2MP LSP from different PHOPs.  The intention is to 
> prevent data duplication in that scenario.
>
> I think the procedures in the RFC are insufficient for the following 
> reasons.  The key point here is that an LSR following the procedures 
> defined in the RFC may cause data loss during sub-group
re-optimization.
>
> -  Section 18 discusses dynamic reroute and make-before-break but not 
> sub-group re-optimization.  The latter (defined in section 14.2) is 
> another case where an LSR could receive multiple Path messages for the

> same P2MP LSP from different PHOPs.
>
> -  LSRs are told to differentiate re-merge and cross-over cases from 
> dynamic reroute by checking whether the sets of S2L sub-LSPs in the 
> upstream Path messages overlap.  If they do not then it is 
> re-merge/cross-over (see section 18.1 paragraph 2).  However, both 
> dynamic reroute and sub-group re-optimization could cause an LSR to 
> receive a new Path message containing a set of S2L sub-LSPs that does 
> not overlap with its existing path state.  Consider the case where 
> re-optimization causes an LSR to become on the path for one S2L 
> sub-LSP and be removed from the path of another S2L sub-LSP.
>
> -  Having falsely identified a sub-group re-optimization (or dynamic
> reroute) as a re-merge, an LSR may (if so configured) send a PathErr 
> for its existing path state with the Path_State_Removed flag set 
> (section 18.1.1).  That will cause data loss if the new, re-optimized 
> sub-tree has not yet been fully set up.

No, I don't think that responding to a Path message with a PathErr will
cause data loss as no Resv has yet flowed.

Note that a little thought by the node performing the reoptimization
makes sure that this situation does not arrise.

> -  Finally, as a separate point, it's worth noting that if the 
> downstream interfaces for two Path messages are the same, but the 
> downstream labels are not, then that is cross-over rather than 
> re-merge and needs to be handled as such.  That case is omitted by the

> RFC, which only discusses downstream interfaces (section 18.1
paragraph 3).
>
> I'd appreciate comments on whether this is indeed a problem that needs

> solving.  (If it is then I have some ideas on how that might be
> achieved.)

I don't believe there is a problem here.

Adrian 


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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Fri Jul 18 03:44:45 2008
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Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 Notify forwarding by transit LSRs (section 8.1)
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Hi Adrian,

I agree that nested Notify Requesters are a good solution here, but that
does require changes to RFC 4875 along the following lines.

-  When processing a NOTIFY_REQUEST object, transit and branch LSRs MUST
NOT change the Notify node address.  Further, branch LSRs MUST forward
all NOTIFY_REQUEST objects received in Resvs from different downstream
branches.

-  Notify messages for P2MP LSPs MUST be sent to the Notify node
addresses from all NOTIFY_REQUEST objects received in Resvs, as they may
be on different downstream branches.  (This is different to the
procedures for multiple Notify Requesters in RFC 4873, which specifies
that a single Notify is sent to the address in the first NOTIFY_REQUEST
object.  Interactions with segment protection will need to be thought
through.)

-  When processing a received Notify message, the sub-group identifiers
in SENDER_TEMPLATE and FILTER_SPEC objects MUST be ignored, and MUST NOT
be used in matching the Notify to local LSP state.

Do you think a draft to formalize that would be appropriate?

Nic


-----Original Message-----
From: mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Aria - Adrian Farrel Personal
Sent: 14 July 2008 15:13
To: Nic Neate; mpls@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 Notify forwarding by transit LSRs (section
8.1)

Nic,

The problem you describe applies to many protection domain problems
(such as segment protection).

It is solved by the concept of "nested" Notify Requesters. See RFC4873.

Adrian
----- Original Message -----
From: "Nic Neate" <Nic.Neate@dataconnection.com>
To: <mpls@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2008 4:32 PM
Subject: [mpls] RFC 4875 Notify forwarding by transit LSRs (section 8.1)


Hi all,

This is the second potential problem in RFC 4875 I'd like to raise.
Please let me know if this is a concern for anyone, or if I've
misunderstood something.

Section 8.1 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4875#section-8.1) defines the
rules for handling Notify messages for P2MP LSPs.  They include the
following.

-  All LSRs which change the sub-group originator ID in a Path message
need to intercept both upstream and downstream Notifies so that they can
re-write the sub-group identifiers in them then forward them on to the
original Notify requestor.  They achieve this by re-writing the Notify
node address in the NOTIFY_REQUEST object.

-  All branch LSRs which receive muliple NOTIFY_REQUESTs in Resvs on
different downstream branches need to intercept Notifies being sent
downstream, duplicate them, and send a copy to all downstream Notify
requestors.  Again, they achieve this by re-writing the Notify node
address.

As a result, Notify messages for a P2MP LSP are likely to travel via a
number of transit LSRs rather than being sent directly to the original
Notify requestor.

The purpose of the Notify message is to enable "expedited notification
of failures and other events to nodes responsible for restoring failed
LSPs" (RFC 3473 section 4).  For example, the Notify message is used by
GMPLS end-to-end protection (RFC 4872) for communicating LSP failures
between ingress and egress LSRs and co-ordinating protection switching
to a recovery LSP.

The requirement to have Notify messages forwarded by transit LSRs for
P2MP LSPs is going to make them much less useful.  For example, if an
LSR which has re-written the sub-group originator IDs fails, causing a
data plane fault in the P2MP LSP, it will be impossible to use Notifies
to quickly communicate that failure between source and leaf LSRs.

I think this is a significant degradation to the usefulness of Notify
messages that is worth addressing.  Arguably this is a wider issue that
also applies LSPs traversing NNIs between different domains, where the
border routers also intercept Notifies.  However, it may still be worth
considering a solution to just the P2MP LSP problem for now, to
facilitate the use of existing protection techniques for P2MP LSPs.

Is anyone else interested in addressing this?

Thanks,


Nic Neate
Data Connection Ltd.




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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Fri Jul 18 03:45:42 2008
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Hi Adrian,

You've clarified what the correct interpretation of ERO compression in
section 4.5 is, thanks.  I think that means you agree with my SERO
processing rules:

> -  each LSR needs to check the first hop of all SEROs
> -  if an LSR is the first hop of any SERO then it is a branch point
> -  a branch point needs to further analyze all SEROs to determine
which branch each S2L sub-LSPs belongs to.

That is contradictory to the statement in the RFC that "An LSR needs to
process an S2L sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP only if
the first hop in the corresponding SERO is a local address of that LSR".

A branch point C might be faced with SEROs C-D-E, C-F and E-G-H.  It
needs to look at all the hops here, not just the first ones, to
establish that the first and third S2L sub-LSPs are in one branch and
the second is in another.


Nic


-----Original Message-----
From: mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Aria - Adrian Farrel Personal
Sent: 14 July 2008 14:58
To: Nic Neate; mpls@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mpls] RFC 4875 ERO processing details

Nic,

> (2) ERO compression details (section 4.5)
>
> Last paragraph in section 4.5 of the RFC states the following:
>
>                                                      All LSRs need to
>   process the ERO corresponding to the first S2L sub-LSP.  An LSR
needs
>   to process an S2L sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP
>   only if the first hop in the corresponding SERO is a local address
of
>   that LSR.  The branch LSR that is the first hop of an SERO
propagates
>   the corresponding S2L sub-LSP downstream.
>
> I think that implies the following ERO compression technique.
> -  In Path messages sent by the source, all SEROs are specified right 
> from the first branch point in the P2MP LSP.
> -  At each branch point, SERO hops that come before the next branch 
> point are stripped off before Path messages are forwarded.

I think you should re-read the example in the RFC.

Each SERO runs from a branch point to a leaf. Compressed SEROs do not
share any hops when the S2L LSPs they describe share resources. if two
S2L LSPs follow the same path from some branch point LSR-A, and diverge
downstream at LSR-B, one of the SEROs will begin at LSR-A and the other
at LSR-B.

Thus, there is no stripping of SEROs to be performed.

> Thus, at any point in the P2MP tree, the hops to the next branch point

> are only specified once in the ERO, but thereafter all SEROs are fully

> specified even if they have large sections in common.

As above. Look at the example in the RFC.

I don't see any contradiction with the section 4.5 text.

> That is not the ERO compression technique described in the example 
> earlier in section 4.5, and also not optimal for RSVP Path message
size.
> That suggests that the statement that "An LSR needs to process an S2L 
> sub-LSP descriptor for a subsequent S2L sub-LSP only if the first hop 
> in the corresponding SERO is a local address of that LSR" is
inaccurate.
> Instead
> -  each LSR needs to check the first hop of all SEROs
> -  if an LSR is the first hop of any SERO then it is a branch point
> -  a branch point needs to further analyze all SEROs to determine 
> which branch each S2L sub-LSPs belongs to.
>
> Further, failure to do that could lead to routing errors.  Is that 
> understanding correct?

Adrian 


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Bob,

thanks for useful comments :)

Bob Briscoe wrote:
> Loa,
> 
> I believe this draft has no technical effect. However there is some 
> truth in the idea that names are important.
> 
> So, let's set aside a few clock cycles to consider this...
> 
> 1/ Is CoS a good description of ECN? Given RFC5129 (Using the EXP field 
> for ECN in MPLS), is it really appropriate now to call this a CoS field?
> 
> Thinking out loud...
> - CoS is a signal from an ingress to the interior (a request for a 
> certain class of service),
> - whereas ECN is a signal from the interior forwarding plane to the 
> egress (a response from the interior saying whether the class of service 
> requested was congested).
> 
> The way 5129 was done, two (or more) EXP codepoints can be designated as 
> the same CoS, but one can be used to say "this packet experienced 
> congestion when using this CoS", while the other says "it didn't". So, I 
> guess I could live with this field being called CoS, even though it's 
> not strictly correct. I can't think of anything better.

We had the same discussion when we started to discuss this draft, we
wanted to find a name the covered both cases. We just couldn't come
with a better name, so we said "Let us call it 'CoS Field'" and change
it someone comes up with something better.

I'm still open to do that change, but time is kind of running out, the
latest point in time we can do this change is an RFC editor note, when
the IESG has approved the document.

> 
> 
> 2/ BTW, Thanks for pointing out that the RFC Index doesn't identify 
> RFC5129 or RFC3270 as updates to RFC3032.
> 
> According to a recent discussion on TSVWG with Bob Braden, the 
> annotation of the RFC Index is the responsibility of the RFC Editor, and 
> doesn't need to be driven by text in RFCs. So we can send an email to 
> the RFC Editor  at any time asking for annotation to be added to the index.
> 
> If no-one objects on this thread, will you be doing that? If not, I can.

I'll do it.

> 
> But does 5129 UPDATE 3270? I don't believe it does. 5129 deliberately 
> doesn't change or contradict anything in 3270. It complements it.

I tend to agree, but have a problem how to capture this. We have

obsoletes
obsoleted by
updates
updated by

Would the following change to the paragraph in the ID suffice:

                                    "We recommend this scheme, which we
       call `per-domain ECT checking', and define it more precisely in
       the following section.  Its chief drawback is that it can cause
       packets to be forwarded after encountering congestion only to be
       dropped at the egress of the MPLS domain.  The rationale for this
       decision is given in Section 8.1.  This scheme is an update to RFC
       3032 [RFC3032] and RFC 3270 [RFC3270] is extended to allow for
       CoS Field code points to encode ECN information."

and - yes if you agree and could improve on grammar that would be great.

"The problem" I have is that even with the changed version this is an
"updates/updated by" the way it is used by the RFC Editor. We want to
point to this extension from 3270 to give implementation context.


/Loa

PS
you helped me pick another nit alos 5219 should be 5129

> 
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> 
> Bob
> 
> At 12:59 10/07/2008, Loa Andersson wrote:
>> All,
>>
>> this mail initiates a two week multiple-working group last call on
>>
>> draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
>>
>> Background:
>>
>> The name "EXP field" of a three bit field in the MPLS shim header,
>> and the statement in RFC3032 "For experimental use" has led other
>> SDOs to believe that this field could be used for any type of
>> experiments. The field has however from the start been intended to
>> carry Class of Service (CoS) information.
>>
>> The draft therefore renames the field "Class of Service (CoS) Field".
>>
>> This is an update of RFC3032, and also of drafts that builds on
>> RFC3032. This multiple-working group last call is therefore sent to
>> working groups with RFCs that has been updated.
>>
>> The document has been through wg last call in the mpls working group,
>> which I don't think will stop that wg producing new comments now,
>> nor should it :) .
>>
>> This working group last call is for CCAMP, L2VPN, PWE3 and TSVWG.
>>
>> Since this is also of interest in the work we started on a
>> Transport Profile for MPLS (MPLS-TP) we are also sending it to the
>> Ad HoC Team on MPLS in the ITU-T.
>>
>> Please review and send comments to the mpls wg mailing list, or to
>> the mailing list for mpls-tp discussion that just been set up:
>>
>> mpls-tp@ietf.org
>>
>> or directly to the mpls wg co-chairs before e.o.b. July 24.
>>
>> /Loa
>>
>> -- 
>> Loa Andersson
>>
>> Principal Networking Architect
>> Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
>> Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
>> Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
>>                                            loa@pi.nu
> 
> ____________________________________________________________________________ 
> 
> Notice: This contribution is the personal view of the author and does 
> not necessarily reflect the technical nor commercial direction of BT plc.
> ____________________________________________________________________________ 
> 
> Bob Briscoe,                           Networks Research Centre, BT 
> Research
> B54/77 Adastral Park,Martlesham Heath,Ipswich,IP5 3RE,UK.    +44 1473 
> 645196
> 


-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Jul 21 07:06:51 2008
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	Bob Briscoe <rbriscoe@jungle.bt.co.uk>,
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Hi Loa,

This is a good draft.  It's time to rename the EXP field.  While CoS 
Field may have been a good choice at one time, we've now heard from many 
who think it is too narrow for current usage of this field.

I suggest "Traffic Management Field".

Traffic management is a common, generic, and concise term.  It covers 
all current uses of the field: scheduling class, drop priority, and 
congestion notification. CoS really only covers the first.  Traffic 
management is well-scoped to this purpose, and clearly preferable to CoS 
in my opinion.

In terms of the draft, I think a simple global substitution of "traffic 
management" for "class of service" and of "TM" for "CoS" should suffice.

I think in the long run we'll be glad if we bite the bullet now and make 
this change.

Best Regards,
John


Loa Andersson wrote:
>
> Bob,
>
> thanks for useful comments :)
>
> Bob Briscoe wrote:
>> Loa,
>>
>> I believe this draft has no technical effect. However there is some 
>> truth in the idea that names are important.
>>
>> So, let's set aside a few clock cycles to consider this...
>>
>> 1/ Is CoS a good description of ECN? Given RFC5129 (Using the EXP 
>> field for ECN in MPLS), is it really appropriate now to call this a 
>> CoS field?
>>
>> Thinking out loud...
>> - CoS is a signal from an ingress to the interior (a request for a 
>> certain class of service),
>> - whereas ECN is a signal from the interior forwarding plane to the 
>> egress (a response from the interior saying whether the class of 
>> service requested was congested).
>>
>> The way 5129 was done, two (or more) EXP codepoints can be designated 
>> as the same CoS, but one can be used to say "this packet experienced 
>> congestion when using this CoS", while the other says "it didn't". 
>> So, I guess I could live with this field being called CoS, even 
>> though it's not strictly correct. I can't think of anything better.
>
> We had the same discussion when we started to discuss this draft, we
> wanted to find a name the covered both cases. We just couldn't come
> with a better name, so we said "Let us call it 'CoS Field'" and change
> it someone comes up with something better.
>
> I'm still open to do that change, but time is kind of running out, the
> latest point in time we can do this change is an RFC editor note, when
> the IESG has approved the document.

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Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2008 16:14:43 +0100
From: Ben Niven-Jenkins <benjamin.niven-jenkins@bt.com>
To: John Kenney <johnkenney@alumni.nd.edu>,
	Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
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	draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
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	Bob Briscoe <rbriscoe@jungle.bt.co.uk>,
	ccamp <ccamp@ops.ietf.org>, pwe3 <pwe3@ietf.org>, ahtmpls@itu.int
Subject: Re: [mpls] [Tsvwg] multiple-working group last call on
 draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
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I'm not precious about which term we use but if we use Traffic Management I
think a paragraph should be added explaining what is meant to put it in
context.

Ben



On 21/07/2008 15:07, "John Kenney" <johnkenney@alumni.nd.edu> wrote:

> Hi Loa,
> 
> This is a good draft.  It's time to rename the EXP field.  While CoS
> Field may have been a good choice at one time, we've now heard from many
> who think it is too narrow for current usage of this field.
> 
> I suggest "Traffic Management Field".
> 
> Traffic management is a common, generic, and concise term.  It covers
> all current uses of the field: scheduling class, drop priority, and
> congestion notification. CoS really only covers the first.  Traffic
> management is well-scoped to this purpose, and clearly preferable to CoS
> in my opinion.
> 
> In terms of the draft, I think a simple global substitution of "traffic
> management" for "class of service" and of "TM" for "CoS" should suffice.
> 
> I think in the long run we'll be glad if we bite the bullet now and make
> this change.
> 
> Best Regards,
> John
> 
> 
> Loa Andersson wrote:
>> 
>> Bob,
>> 
>> thanks for useful comments :)
>> 
>> Bob Briscoe wrote:
>>> Loa,
>>> 
>>> I believe this draft has no technical effect. However there is some
>>> truth in the idea that names are important.
>>> 
>>> So, let's set aside a few clock cycles to consider this...
>>> 
>>> 1/ Is CoS a good description of ECN? Given RFC5129 (Using the EXP
>>> field for ECN in MPLS), is it really appropriate now to call this a
>>> CoS field?
>>> 
>>> Thinking out loud...
>>> - CoS is a signal from an ingress to the interior (a request for a
>>> certain class of service),
>>> - whereas ECN is a signal from the interior forwarding plane to the
>>> egress (a response from the interior saying whether the class of
>>> service requested was congested).
>>> 
>>> The way 5129 was done, two (or more) EXP codepoints can be designated
>>> as the same CoS, but one can be used to say "this packet experienced
>>> congestion when using this CoS", while the other says "it didn't".
>>> So, I guess I could live with this field being called CoS, even
>>> though it's not strictly correct. I can't think of anything better.
>> 
>> We had the same discussion when we started to discuss this draft, we
>> wanted to find a name the covered both cases. We just couldn't come
>> with a better name, so we said "Let us call it 'CoS Field'" and change
>> it someone comes up with something better.
>> 
>> I'm still open to do that change, but time is kind of running out, the
>> latest point in time we can do this change is an RFC editor note, when
>> the IESG has approved the document.
> 

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Loa,

I believe this draft has no technical effect. However there is some 
truth in the idea that names are important.

So, let's set aside a few clock cycles to consider this...

1/ Is CoS a good description of ECN? Given RFC5129 (Using the EXP 
field for ECN in MPLS), is it really appropriate now to call this a CoS field?

Thinking out loud...
- CoS is a signal from an ingress to the interior (a request for a 
certain class of service),
- whereas ECN is a signal from the interior forwarding plane to the 
egress (a response from the interior saying whether the class of 
service requested was congested).

The way 5129 was done, two (or more) EXP codepoints can be designated 
as the same CoS, but one can be used to say "this packet experienced 
congestion when using this CoS", while the other says "it didn't". 
So, I guess I could live with this field being called CoS, even 
though it's not strictly correct. I can't think of anything better.


2/ BTW, Thanks for pointing out that the RFC Index doesn't identify 
RFC5129 or RFC3270 as updates to RFC3032.

According to a recent discussion on TSVWG with Bob Braden, the 
annotation of the RFC Index is the responsibility of the RFC Editor, 
and doesn't need to be driven by text in RFCs. So we can send an 
email to the RFC Editor  at any time asking for annotation to be 
added to the index.

If no-one objects on this thread, will you be doing that? If not, I can.

But does 5129 UPDATE 3270? I don't believe it does. 5129 deliberately 
doesn't change or contradict anything in 3270. It complements it.


Thoughts?


Bob

At 12:59 10/07/2008, Loa Andersson wrote:
>All,
>
>this mail initiates a two week multiple-working group last call on
>
>draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
>
>Background:
>
>The name "EXP field" of a three bit field in the MPLS shim header,
>and the statement in RFC3032 "For experimental use" has led other
>SDOs to believe that this field could be used for any type of
>experiments. The field has however from the start been intended to
>carry Class of Service (CoS) information.
>
>The draft therefore renames the field "Class of Service (CoS) Field".
>
>This is an update of RFC3032, and also of drafts that builds on
>RFC3032. This multiple-working group last call is therefore sent to
>working groups with RFCs that has been updated.
>
>The document has been through wg last call in the mpls working group,
>which I don't think will stop that wg producing new comments now,
>nor should it :) .
>
>This working group last call is for CCAMP, L2VPN, PWE3 and TSVWG.
>
>Since this is also of interest in the work we started on a
>Transport Profile for MPLS (MPLS-TP) we are also sending it to the
>Ad HoC Team on MPLS in the ITU-T.
>
>Please review and send comments to the mpls wg mailing list, or to
>the mailing list for mpls-tp discussion that just been set up:
>
>mpls-tp@ietf.org
>
>or directly to the mpls wg co-chairs before e.o.b. July 24.
>
>/Loa
>
>--
>Loa Andersson
>
>Principal Networking Architect
>Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
>Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
>Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
>                                            loa@pi.nu

____________________________________________________________________________
Notice: This contribution is the personal view of the author and does 
not necessarily reflect the technical nor commercial direction of BT plc.
____________________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                           Networks Research Centre, BT Research
B54/77 Adastral Park,Martlesham Heath,Ipswich,IP5 3RE,UK.    +44 1473 645196 


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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Jul 21 09:57:40 2008
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Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2008 09:24:02 +0200
From: Maarten Vissers <maarten.vissers@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <200807171916.m6HJGOFJ012556@bagheera.jungle.bt.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [mpls] [Tsvwg] multiple-working group last call
 ondraft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
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Bob, Loa,

I expect that the EXP bits carry 'Priority' and 'Drop Eligible' information.
Is the term 'Class of Service' representing both elements?

For the case of VPLS, the 'PW label stack entry header' replaces the 'VLAN
Tag' and carries the 'vlan_identifier', 'priority' and 'drop_eligible'
parameter information of the 802.1Q (E)M_UNITDATA primitive signals. 

The EXP field in this PW label stack entry then carries the Priority Code
Point (PCP) information as specified in clause 6.7.3/802.1ad. I refer to
this EXP field often as M-PCP field, and to the PW label stack entry header
as 'MPLS label stack entry based VLAN (M-VLAN) Tag'. The 20-bit PW label
field carries a 20-bit M-VID.

Regards,
Maarten

-----Original Message-----
From: l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:l2vpn-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Bob Briscoe
Sent: 17 July 2008 21:16
To: Loa Andersson
Cc: L2VPN; mpls@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org; ccamp; pwe3; ahtmpls@itu.int
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] multiple-working group last call
ondraft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt

Loa,

I believe this draft has no technical effect. However there is some truth in
the idea that names are important.

So, let's set aside a few clock cycles to consider this...

1/ Is CoS a good description of ECN? Given RFC5129 (Using the EXP field for
ECN in MPLS), is it really appropriate now to call this a CoS field?

Thinking out loud...
- CoS is a signal from an ingress to the interior (a request for a certain
class of service),
- whereas ECN is a signal from the interior forwarding plane to the egress
(a response from the interior saying whether the class of service requested
was congested).

The way 5129 was done, two (or more) EXP codepoints can be designated as the
same CoS, but one can be used to say "this packet experienced congestion
when using this CoS", while the other says "it didn't". 
So, I guess I could live with this field being called CoS, even though it's
not strictly correct. I can't think of anything better.


2/ BTW, Thanks for pointing out that the RFC Index doesn't identify
RFC5129 or RFC3270 as updates to RFC3032.

According to a recent discussion on TSVWG with Bob Braden, the annotation of
the RFC Index is the responsibility of the RFC Editor, and doesn't need to
be driven by text in RFCs. So we can send an email to the RFC Editor  at any
time asking for annotation to be added to the index.

If no-one objects on this thread, will you be doing that? If not, I can.

But does 5129 UPDATE 3270? I don't believe it does. 5129 deliberately
doesn't change or contradict anything in 3270. It complements it.


Thoughts?


Bob

At 12:59 10/07/2008, Loa Andersson wrote:
>All,
>
>this mail initiates a two week multiple-working group last call on
>
>draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
>
>Background:
>
>The name "EXP field" of a three bit field in the MPLS shim header,
>and the statement in RFC3032 "For experimental use" has led other
>SDOs to believe that this field could be used for any type of
>experiments. The field has however from the start been intended to
>carry Class of Service (CoS) information.
>
>The draft therefore renames the field "Class of Service (CoS) Field".
>
>This is an update of RFC3032, and also of drafts that builds on
>RFC3032. This multiple-working group last call is therefore sent to
>working groups with RFCs that has been updated.
>
>The document has been through wg last call in the mpls working group,
>which I don't think will stop that wg producing new comments now,
>nor should it :) .
>
>This working group last call is for CCAMP, L2VPN, PWE3 and TSVWG.
>
>Since this is also of interest in the work we started on a
>Transport Profile for MPLS (MPLS-TP) we are also sending it to the
>Ad HoC Team on MPLS in the ITU-T.
>
>Please review and send comments to the mpls wg mailing list, or to
>the mailing list for mpls-tp discussion that just been set up:
>
>mpls-tp@ietf.org
>
>or directly to the mpls wg co-chairs before e.o.b. July 24.
>
>/Loa
>
>--
>Loa Andersson
>
>Principal Networking Architect
>Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
>Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
>Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
>                                            loa@pi.nu

____________________________________________________________________________
Notice: This contribution is the personal view of the author and does 
not necessarily reflect the technical nor commercial direction of BT plc.
____________________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                           Networks Research Centre, BT Research
B54/77 Adastral Park,Martlesham Heath,Ipswich,IP5 3RE,UK.    +44 1473 645196





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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Jul 22 07:00:04 2008
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Subject: [mpls] WG Action: RECHARTER: Multiprotocol Label Switching (mpls)
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The Multiprotocol Label Switching (mpls) working group in the Routing Area
of the IETF has been rechartered.  For additional information, please
contact the Area Directors or the working group Chairs.

Multiprotocol Label Switching (mpls)
---------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Active Working Group

Last Modified: 2008-07-21

Chairs:

Chair(s):
    George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
    Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>

Routing Area Director(s):
    Ross Callon <rcallon@juniper.net> 
    David Ward <dward@cisco.com> 

Routing Area Advisor:
    Ross Callon <rcallon@juniper.net> 

Mailing Lists:
    General Discussion: mpls@lists.ietf.org
    To Subscribe: https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
    Archive:
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/mpls/current/maillist.html

Description of Working Group:

The MPLS working group is responsible for standardizing a base
technology for using label switching and for the implementation of
label-switched paths over various packet based link-level
technologies, such as Packet-over-Sonet, Frame Relay, ATM, and
LAN technologies (e.g. all forms of Ethernet, Token Ring, etc.).
This includes procedures and protocols for the distribution of
labels between routers and encapsulation.

The working group is also responsible for specifying the necessary
management objects (e.g. as part of MIB modules) and OAM techniques for
the functionality specified in the base MPLS technology.

The first generation of the MPLS standards are largely complete,
and the current WG work items are:

 - Define requirements, mechanisms and protocol extensions for
point-to-multipoint (P2MP) MPLS

 - Define requirements, mechanisms and protocol extensions for
traffic engineered point-to-multipoint (P2MP) MPLS, including
soft preemption

 - Define requirements and mechanisms for MPLS OAM

 - Define an overall OAM framework for MPLS applications

 - MPLS-specific aspects of traffic engineering for multi-areas/multi-AS
in cooperation with the CCAMP WG

 - Determine (with CCAMP) what procedures are appropriate for evaluating
proposals to extend the MPLS and GMPLS protocols, and document these

 - Document current implementation practices for MPLS load sharing

 - Include extensions to the MPLS WG protocols and RFCs necessary to
create an MPLS Transport Profile (MPLS TP). The work on the MPLS TP will
be coordinated between the working groups (eg, MPLS, CCAMP, PWE3, and
L2PVN) that are chartered to do MPLS TP work.

The Working Group chairs tracking of the working group documents can be
viewed at http://www.tla-group.com/~mpls/mpls-wg-docs.htm

Goals and Milestones:

Done	  	Submit documents from original MPLS effort to IESG
Done	  	Framework for IP multicast over label-switched paths ready for 
		advancement.
Done	  	LDP fault tolerance specification ready for advancement to 
		Proposed Standard.
Done	  	Submit Definitions of Managed Objects for MultoiProtocol Label 
		Switching, Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) to the IESG for 
		publication as Proposed Standards
Done	  	Specification for MPLS-specific recovery ready for advancement.
Done	  	Submit Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Forward Equivalency 
		Class-To-Next Hop Label Forwarding Entry Management Information 
		Base to the IESG for publication as Proposed Standards
Done	  	Submit Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Label Switching Router
 
		(LSR), Management Information Base to the IESG for publication as 
		Proposed Standards
Done	  	Submit Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Management Overview to
 
		the IESG for publication as Proposed Standards
Done	  	Submit Definitions of Textual Conventions for Multiprotocol Label

		Switching (MPLS) Management to the IESG for publication as 
		Proposed Standards
Done	  	Submit Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Traffic Engineering 
		Management Information Base to the IESG for publication as 
		Proposed Standards
Done	  	Submit the Traffic Engineering Link MIB to the IESG for as a 
		Proposed Standard
Done	  	Submit a specification on Encapsulations to carry MPLS over IP and
 
		GRE to the IESG for as a Proposed Standard
Done	  	Submit specification on LSP Ping to the IESG for publication as a

		Proposed Standard
Done	  	Submit a document defining the scope, requirements, and issues to

		resolve for setup of P2MP TE LSPs (MPLS and GMPLS)
Done	  	Submit an OAM Framework Document to the IESG for publication as an
 
		Informational RFC
Done	  	Submit a BCP on MPLS load sharing to the IESG
Done	  	Submit specification on LSR Self Test to the IESG for publication

		as a Proposed Standard
Done	  	Submit document(s) specifying protocol extensions, enhancements 
		and mechanisms for setup of P2MP TE LSPs
Done	  	Submit point to multipoint TE MIB to IESG as proposed standard
Nov 2008	  	Submit EXP field clarification document to IESG as proposed 
			standard
Dec 2008	  	Submit a specification on Soft Pre-emption of LSP Tunnels to 
			the IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard
Jan 2009	  	Submit LDP extensions for P2MP LSPs
Mar 2009	  	Submit MPLS security framework for publication as an 
			informational RFC
Jun 2009	  	Submit requirements for point-to-multipoint extensions to 
			LDP
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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Jul 22 16:40:36 2008
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Subject: [mpls] RFC 5283 on LDP Extension for Inter-Area Label Switched
	Paths (LSPs)
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 5283

        Title:      LDP Extension for Inter-Area Label 
                    Switched Paths (LSPs) 
        Author:     B. Decraene, JL. Le Roux,
                    I. Minei
        Status:     Standards Track
        Date:       July 2008
        Mailbox:    bruno.decraene@orange-ftgroup.com, 
                    jeanlouis.leroux@orange-ftgroup.com, 
                    ina@juniper.net
        Pages:      12
        Characters: 26534
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-interarea-04.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5283.txt

To facilitate the establishment of Label Switched Paths (LSPs) that
would span multiple IGP areas in a given Autonomous System (AS), this
document describes a new optional Longest-Match Label Mapping
Procedure for the Label Distribution Protocol (LDP).

This procedure allows the use of a label if the Forwarding Equivalence
Class (FEC) Element matches an entry in the Routing Information Base
(RIB).  Matching is defined by an IP longest-match search and does not
mandate an exact match.  [STANDARDS TRACK]

This document is a product of the Multiprotocol Label Switching Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Internet
Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF-Announce and rfc-dist lists.
To subscribe or unsubscribe, see
  http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce
  http://mailman.rfc-editor.org/mailman/listinfo/rfc-dist

For searching the RFC series, see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfcsearch.html.
For downloading RFCs, see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc.html.

Requests for special distribution should be addressed to either the
author of the RFC in question, or to rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org.  Unless
specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
unlimited distribution.


The RFC Editor Team
USC/Information Sciences Institute


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Thread-Topic: MPLS 2008 to take place in October 19-22, 2008 in Washington, DC
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Subject: [mpls] MPLS 2008 to take place in October 19-22, 2008 in Washington,
 DC (www.mpls2008.com)
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MPLS 2008 to take place in October 19-22, 2008 in Washington, DC
(www.mpls2008.com <http://www.mpls2008.com> )

MPLS2008, the 11th annual International Conference on MPLS and Related
Technologies, and the major event in next generation Internet will be held
October 19-22 in Washington, DC.  This will be followed by a public Interop
demo on October 23 at Isocore facilities. The full program is available at
http://www.isocore.com/mpls2008/program/technical_sessions.htm .  MPLS 2008
will include an extensive four day program that consists of tutorials,
technical sessions, panels, and exhibits. The key topics to be discussed at
this year=B9s conference include: MPLS applicability in transport, Carrier
Ethernet deployments and experiences, IPv6 transition, Multicast over
Ethernet and MPLS, Mobile and Wireless backhaul, Content Delivery,
Resiliency, and OAM aspects. Registration for MPLS2008 is open now at
http://www.isocore.com/mpls2008/registration/attendees.htm. The rooms are
limited and hotel reservations can be made at:
http://www.isocore.com/mpls2008/hotel.htm. A public interop demo is also
scheduled with the conference - http://www.mpls2008.com/program/inter_op.ht=
m
 <http://www.mpls2008.com/program/inter_op.htm>
<http://www.mpls2008.com/program/inter_op.htm>
We look forward to seeing at the conference!


Regards,
Raymond


--B_3299648432_27805867
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	charset="ISO-8859-1"
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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>MPLS 2008 to take place in October 19-22, 2008 in Washington, DC (ww=
w.mpls2008.com)</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT COLOR=3D"#FF0000"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:11pt'>MPLS =
2008 to take place in October 19-22, 2008 in Washington, DC (www.mpls2008.co=
m &lt;</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:11pt'><=
FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF"><U><a href=3D"http://www.mpls2008.com">http://www.mpls200=
8.com</a></U></FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#FF0000">&gt; )<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>MPLS2008, the 11th annual International Conference on MPLS and Relat=
ed Technologies, and the major event in next generation Internet will be hel=
d October 19-22 in Washington, DC. &nbsp;This will be followed by a public I=
nterop demo on October 23 at Isocore facilities. The full program is availab=
le at <FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF"><U><a href=3D"http://www.isocore.com/mpls2008/prog=
ram/technical_sessions.htm">http://www.isocore.com/mpls2008/program/technica=
l_sessions.htm</a></U></FONT> . &nbsp;MPLS 2008 will include an extensive fo=
ur day program that consists of tutorials, technical sessions, panels, and e=
xhibits. The key topics to be discussed at this year&#8217;s conference incl=
ude: MPLS applicability in transport, Carrier Ethernet deployments and exper=
iences, IPv6 transition, Multicast over Ethernet and MPLS, Mobile and Wirele=
ss backhaul, Content Delivery, Resiliency, and OAM aspects. Registration for=
 MPLS2008 is open now at <FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF"><U><a href=3D"http://www.isocor=
e.com/mpls2008/registration/attendees.htm">http://www.isocore.com/mpls2008/r=
egistration/attendees.htm</a></U></FONT>. The rooms are limited and hotel re=
servations can be made at: <FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF"><U><a href=3D"http://www.isoc=
ore.com/mpls2008/hotel.htm">http://www.isocore.com/mpls2008/hotel.htm</a></U=
></FONT>. </SPAN></FONT><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:11pt'><FONT FACE=3D"Calibri, Ve=
rdana, Helvetica, Arial">A public interop demo is also scheduled with the co=
nference - <FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF"><U><a href=3D"http://www.mpls2008.com/program=
/inter_op.htm">http://www.mpls2008.com/program/inter_op.htm</a><BR>
</U></FONT> &lt;<FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF"><U><a href=3D"http://www.mpls2008.com/p=
rogram/inter_op.htm">http://www.mpls2008.com/program/inter_op.htm</a></U></F=
ONT>&gt; &nbsp;&lt;<FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF"><U><a href=3D"http://www.mpls2008.com=
/program/inter_op.htm">http://www.mpls2008.com/program/inter_op.htm</a></U><=
/FONT>&gt; <BR>
We look forward to seeing at the conference!<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Raymond<BR>
</FONT></SPAN>
</BODY>
</HTML>


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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Wed Jul 23 23:23:27 2008
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From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
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Subject: [mpls] implementations of
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All,

we are preparing to send draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-typed-wildcard-03.txt
to the IESG to be reviewed as an RFC on the standards track.
We would like to know if there are any implementations of this
specification.

Please respond to the wg chairs.

Loa and George

-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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From ecestjoe@ns.sympatico.ca  Fri Jul 25 19:56:56 2008
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Tom, et al.,


A great deal of work went into this latest draft.  Thanks
for that!

The MIB compiler output is given, followed by Overall Comments
and then specific comments.

Thanks,
  Joan

---


SMICNGPRO MIB Compiler Output
=============================
MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (5,8) "Integer32" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (6,8) "NOTIFICATION-TYPE" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (9,8) "NOTIFICATION-GROUP" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (11,8) "TruthValue" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (13,8) "InterfaceIndex" imported but not 
used


MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB

E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (74,35) Leading sub-Id "mplsOne2OneFrrMIB" 
is not known in current module
E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (398,30) Item "mplsFrrScalarGroup" should be 
IMPORTed
E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (399,30) Item "mplsFrrTunnelARHopGroup" 
should be IMPORTed
E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (400,30) Item "mplsFrrConstraintsGroup" 
should be IMPORTed
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (5,19) "Unsigned32" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (6,8) "NOTIFICATION-TYPE" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (6,27) "Gauge32" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (9,8) "NOTIFICATION-GROUP" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (11,20) "RowStatus" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (11,31) "StorageType" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (13,8) "InterfaceIndex" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (13,24) "InterfaceIndexOrZero" imported but 
not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (14,8) "ifGeneralInformationGroup" imported 
but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (15,8) "ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup" 
imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (21,8) "mplsTunnelGroup" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (21,25) "mplsTunnelScalarGroup" imported but 
not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (22,8) "mplsTunnelARHopListIndex" imported 
but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (22,34) "mplsTunnelARHopIndex" imported but 
not used



MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (497,30) Item "mplsFrrScalarGroup" should 
be IMPORTed
E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (498,30) Item "mplsFrrTunnelARHopGroup" 
should be IMPORTed
E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (499,30) Item "mplsFrrConstraintsGroup" 
should be IMPORTed
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (11,20) "RowStatus" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (11,31) "StorageType" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (13,24) "InterfaceIndexOrZero" imported but 
not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (14,8) "ifGeneralInformationGroup" imported 
but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (15,8) "ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup" 
imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (22,8) "MplsTunnelAffinity" imported but 
not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (24,8) "mplsTunnelGroup" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (24,25) "mplsTunnelScalarGroup" imported 
but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (25,8) "mplsTunnelARHopListIndex" imported 
but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (25,34) "mplsTunnelARHopIndex" imported but 
not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (27,8) "InetAddressType" imported but not 
used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (27,25) "InetAddress" imported but not used
W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (526,5) OBJECT-GROUP 
"mplsFrrFacilityScalarGroup"
   is not used in a MODULE-COMPLIANCE in current module







SMILINT

  Validation report


    File: MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
      Severity level requested: 6

Line  Severity  Problem
5  5 warning: identifier `Integer32' imported from module`SNMPv2-SMI' is 
never used
6  5 warning: identifier `NOTIFICATION-TYPE' imported from module 
`SNMPv2-SMI' is never used
9  5 warning: identifier `NOTIFICATION-GROUP' imported from module 
`SNMPv2-CONF' is never used
11  5 warning: identifier `TruthValue' imported from module `SNMPv2-TC' is 
never used
13  5 warning: identifier `InterfaceIndex' imported from module `IF-MIB' is 
never used

---

File: MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
Severity level requested: 6

Line  Severity  Problem
11  5 warning: identifier `RowStatus' imported from module `SNMPv2-TC' is 
never used
11 5 warning: identifier `StorageType' imported from module `SNMPv2-TC' is 
never used
13 5 warning: identifier `InterfaceIndexOrZero' imported from module 
`IF-MIB' is never used
14 5 warning: identifier `ifGeneralInformationGroup' imported from module 
`IF-MIB' is never used
15 5 warning: identifier `ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup' imported from module 
`IF-MIB' is never used
22 5 warning: identifier `MplsTunnelAffinity' imported from module 
`MPLS-TC-STD-MIB' is never used
24 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelGroup' imported from module 
`MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
24 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelScalarGroup' imported from module 
`MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
25 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelARHopListIndex' imported from module 
`MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
25 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelARHopIndex' imported from module 
`MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
27 5 warning: identifier `InetAddressType' imported from module 
`INET-ADDRESS-MIB' is never used
27 5 warning: identifier `InetAddress' imported from module 
`INET-ADDRESS-MIB' is never used
526 5 warning: current group `mplsFrrFacilityScalarGroup' is not referenced 
in this module

--

File: MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
Severity level requested: 6

Line Severity Problem
74    1       unknown object identifier label 'mplsOne2OneFrrMIB'


Overall COMMENTs
---------------


*) One general comment is that the key words from section 1.1
(MUST/MUST NOT/SHOULD, etc.) should be utilized.  I've made
some suggestions in a few places (see below in The "Specific Comments"
area wrt 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.2.1, 4.2) but I did NOT make suggestions for every
section, so please review the other sections.  Basically, you need to
give a clear understanding of which MIB Modules need to be deployed.


*) The first 3 or 4 comments on the MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB also apply to 
the
other 2 MIB Modules but these were not repeated.  Please update all 3 MIB 
Modules.




COMMENTS ON DOC (as they appear in the doc)
---------------------------------------------

*) TOC

Section 4., 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5
and possibly others are incorrect in the TOC.

4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.3.1,
(maybe others) are missing from the TOC.

Please regenerate the TOC.


*) 4. Overview of MIB Module

s/Module/Modules

Please update the TOC for this new title.



*) 4.1.  MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB

Some verbage needs to be added to
specify if/when this MIB Module MUST/SHOULD
be implemented.

e.g. (this is just an example)
This MIB Module MUST be implemented if either fast
reroute method is supported.



*) 4.1.1  mplsFrrConstraintsTable

(Similar comment to above...need to specify using MUST/SHOULD language
if possible)

So, the last paragraph in this section:

      This table is used at the ingress node of the protected TE
      tunnel instance to configure backup LSP setup constraints.

should be updated (as an example)
      This table MUST (or SHOULD) be implemented at the ingress node of the 
protected TE
      tunnel instance to configure backup LSP setup contraints.



*) 4.2.1 mplsFrrTunnelARHopTable

First sentence need a comma, after "availability",

Last paragraph (similar comment as above, need to use language MUST/SHOULD)

(as an example):
This table MUST be supported when the Record Route Object (RRO) is supported
by the implementation.



*) 4.2 MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB

* Please add something like:

  This MIB Module MUST be supported when the one-to-one backup method is 
used.


*) 4.2.1 and 4.2.2


*) I'm a little unclear as to the relationship between these tables
(PLR, Detour and the mplsTunnelTable).

For every protected LSP these could be N-1 detours, and each detour is
a tunnel and thus, there is an entry in the mplsTunnelTable.

Could you explain how one entry in the PLR table (which represents the
protected LSP) could be related to
more than one entry in the Detour table and further, how can I lookup
the Detour in the mplsTunnelTable?

Please give a concrete example using actual values for the indices
(similar to what was done in rfc3812 section 9).  It would be good
if you could do this with one protected LSP and more than one detour.



*) 4.3


*) 4.3.1  mplsFrrFacilityDBTable


*) 5. Handling IPv6 Tunnels


*) Please update the names of the objects to match the current
names in the MIB Modules.



*) 6  MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB


*) LAST-UPDATED and REVISION

s/May/June



*) Please remove the REVISION/DESCRIPTION clauses
except for the latest version of the MIB.  The REVISION
clause is typically used for RFC revisions (not draft
revisions).

*) DESCRIPTION:
...This MIB module is part of RFC 4327;
see the RFC itself for full legal notices.

needs to be changed to something like

                This version of this MIB module is part of RFC xxxx;
                See the RFC itself for full legal notices.

-- RFC EDITOR: please replace xxxx with actual number
-- and remove this note.



*) Please see RFC4181 Appendices C and D.

prefixes need to be consistent, so either use "mplsFrrGeneral" or "mplsFrr"

Also, the OID layout is not as suggested in rfc418 (and also breaks with
the other MPLS which does follow the suggested OID layout.)

      xxxMIB
         |
         +-- xxxNotifications(0)
         +-- xxxObjects(1)
         +-- xxxConformance(2)
             |
             +-- xxxCompliances(1)
             +-- xxxGroups(2)

Currently,

mplsFrrNotifications ::= { mplsFrrGeneralMIB 0 }  <-- there aren't any 
notifications
                                                      so don't need to 
define this

mplsFrrObjects ::= { mplsFrrGeneralMIB 1}
mplsFrrGeneralObjects ::= { mplsFrrObjects 1}
mplsFrrConformance ::= { mplsFrrObjects 2}




*) mplsFrrProtectionMethod Scalar

Please add to the DESCRIPTION the error that would be returned if
unknown(1) were to be set (would think inconsistentValue error?)

For example:

The value of unknown(1) is read-only and cannot be set. If the
value of unknown(1) is set an inconsistentValue error MUST be
returned.





*) NEW for mplsFrrProtectedMethod
Please include in the DESCRIPTION clause what
error should be returned if the value of unknown(1) is
set.


*) mplsFrrSwitchover
Should this be a Gauge32?

DESCRIPTION is awkward.

Seems like you are trying to say the following:

The number of tunnel instances for either detour LSPs or bypass tunnels
for which this LSR is the ingress.




*) mplsFrrConstraintsTable


*) mplsFrrConstraintsEntry

s/however, in these cases,/however,/


*) mplsFrrConstraintsTunnelIndex

s/for which/which/


Don't understand the last part of the last sentence
"as must exist in the mplsTunnelTable". What is it that
must exist in the mplsTunnelTable?


*) mplsFrrConstraintsProtectionType

Could a reference be added for this?


*) mplsFrrConstraintsSetupPrio

Could a more specific section be given
to the REFERENCE?  The reason is that there
is also a SetupPriority in RFC4090 and
this draft discusses supporting rfc4090



*) mplsFrrConstraintsHoldingPrio

Same request as above, for a more specific section
in the REFERENCE?





*) NEW mplsFrrConstraintHopLimit
According to RFC4090 this looks to be a byte, so
why is there not a range on this?

Same question wrt Reference
is this 4090 section 4.1 ?



*) mplsFrrTunnelARHopProtectType

Where is path(0) described in rfc4090?

Would it be possible to rename link to bandwidth to
use the same terms as in 4090?


*) NIT: mplsFrrConstraintsGroup not in the order
they appear in the table.  This is a NIT.


6.1 MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB

Scalars need to be updated to reflect that they
are relevant to one-to-one reroute method.




*) mplsFrrOne2OneDetourMergedDetourInst

Please spell out Instance (to be consistent)


6.3 MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB


Scalars need to be updated to be relevant only
to the FRR Facility method.

Think that these scalars should be Gauge32, since
the number of interfaces will be changing.


*) mplsFrrActiveProtectedLSPs (should this be in
the MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB?



*) mplsFrrFacilityNotificationsEnabled.
Why is this object needed?

Please answer the question wrt RFC3413.



*) mplsFrrFacilityNotificationsMaxRate
Are there other objects which indicate
if events are being thrown away due to this
throttling?  (Would that be useful?)

NOT DONE.  Please answer the question.  I would
think such an object (or objects) would be useful
information if throttling is done.




*) mplsFrrFacilityDBTable

s/mplsFrrFacilityProtIfIdx/mplsFrrFacilityProtectedIfIndex/


*) mplsFrrFacilityDBNumProtectingTunnelOnIf
s/speficied/specified/


*) mplsFrrFacilityFinalTunnelRestored

Need to remove the verbage about if this is the Facility method
at the end of the DESCRIPTION.



*) 7. Security Considerations

s/in this MIB module./in these MIB modules.


*) 8 IANA Considerations

Need section 8.2 and 8.3 for the other 2 MIB Modules.



*) 10.1 Normative References


    [RFC4090] Pan, P., Swallow, G., Atlas, A., "Fast Reroute
              Extensions to RSVP-TE for LSP Tunnels", RFC4090,
              May 2005.

and A. Atlas,



-- end--

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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "Joan Cucchiara" <jcucchiara@mindspring.com>,
	"Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>,
	"Agrahara S Kiran Koushik" <kkoushik@cisco.com>
Cc: mpls@ietf.org, "MIB Doctors \(E-mail\)" <mib-doctors@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mpls] [MIB-DOCTORS] MIB Doctor review
	ofdraft-ietf-mpls-fastreroute-mib-09.txt
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Joan,

Thank you for the review. 

Dan
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: mib-doctors-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:mib-doctors-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Joan Cucchiara
> Sent: Monday, July 28, 2008 8:20 AM
> To: Thomas D. Nadeau; Agrahara S Kiran Koushik
> Cc: Swallow George; mpls@ietf.org; MIB Doctors (E-mail); Loa Andersson
> Subject: [MIB-DOCTORS] MIB Doctor review 
> ofdraft-ietf-mpls-fastreroute-mib-09.txt
> 
> 
> Tom, et al.,
> 
> 
> A great deal of work went into this latest draft.  Thanks for that!
> 
> The MIB compiler output is given, followed by Overall 
> Comments and then specific comments.
> 
> Thanks,
>   Joan
> 
> ---
> 
> 
> SMICNGPRO MIB Compiler Output
> =============================
> MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (5,8) "Integer32" imported 
> but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (6,8) "NOTIFICATION-TYPE" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (9,8) "NOTIFICATION-GROUP" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (11,8) "TruthValue" imported 
> but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (13,8) "InterfaceIndex" 
> imported but not used
> 
> 
> MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
> 
> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (74,35) Leading sub-Id 
> "mplsOne2OneFrrMIB" 
> is not known in current module
> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (398,30) Item 
> "mplsFrrScalarGroup" should be IMPORTed
> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (399,30) Item 
> "mplsFrrTunnelARHopGroup" 
> should be IMPORTed
> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (400,30) Item 
> "mplsFrrConstraintsGroup" 
> should be IMPORTed
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (5,19) "Unsigned32" imported 
> but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (6,8) "NOTIFICATION-TYPE" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (6,27) "Gauge32" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (9,8) "NOTIFICATION-GROUP" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (11,20) "RowStatus" imported 
> but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (11,31) "StorageType" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (13,8) "InterfaceIndex" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (13,24) 
> "InterfaceIndexOrZero" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (14,8) 
> "ifGeneralInformationGroup" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (15,8) "ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (21,8) "mplsTunnelGroup" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (21,25) 
> "mplsTunnelScalarGroup" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (22,8) 
> "mplsTunnelARHopListIndex" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (22,34) 
> "mplsTunnelARHopIndex" imported but not used
> 
> 
> 
> MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
> E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (497,30) Item 
> "mplsFrrScalarGroup" should be IMPORTed
> E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (498,30) Item 
> "mplsFrrTunnelARHopGroup" 
> should be IMPORTed
> E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (499,30) Item 
> "mplsFrrConstraintsGroup" 
> should be IMPORTed
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (11,20) "RowStatus" imported 
> but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (11,31) "StorageType" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (13,24) 
> "InterfaceIndexOrZero" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (14,8) 
> "ifGeneralInformationGroup" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (15,8) "ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (22,8) "MplsTunnelAffinity" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (24,8) "mplsTunnelGroup" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (24,25) 
> "mplsTunnelScalarGroup" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (25,8) 
> "mplsTunnelARHopListIndex" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (25,34) 
> "mplsTunnelARHopIndex" imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (27,8) "InetAddressType" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (27,25) "InetAddress" 
> imported but not used
> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (526,5) OBJECT-GROUP 
> "mplsFrrFacilityScalarGroup"
>    is not used in a MODULE-COMPLIANCE in current module
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> SMILINT
> 
>   Validation report
> 
> 
>     File: MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
>       Severity level requested: 6
> 
> Line  Severity  Problem
> 5  5 warning: identifier `Integer32' imported from 
> module`SNMPv2-SMI' is never used
> 6  5 warning: identifier `NOTIFICATION-TYPE' imported from 
> module `SNMPv2-SMI' is never used
> 9  5 warning: identifier `NOTIFICATION-GROUP' imported from 
> module `SNMPv2-CONF' is never used
> 11  5 warning: identifier `TruthValue' imported from module 
> `SNMPv2-TC' is never used
> 13  5 warning: identifier `InterfaceIndex' imported from 
> module `IF-MIB' is never used
> 
> ---
> 
> File: MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
> Severity level requested: 6
> 
> Line  Severity  Problem
> 11  5 warning: identifier `RowStatus' imported from module 
> `SNMPv2-TC' is never used
> 11 5 warning: identifier `StorageType' imported from module 
> `SNMPv2-TC' is never used
> 13 5 warning: identifier `InterfaceIndexOrZero' imported from 
> module `IF-MIB' is never used
> 14 5 warning: identifier `ifGeneralInformationGroup' imported 
> from module `IF-MIB' is never used
> 15 5 warning: identifier `ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup' 
> imported from module `IF-MIB' is never used
> 22 5 warning: identifier `MplsTunnelAffinity' imported from 
> module `MPLS-TC-STD-MIB' is never used
> 24 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelGroup' imported from 
> module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
> 24 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelScalarGroup' imported 
> from module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
> 25 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelARHopListIndex' imported 
> from module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
> 25 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelARHopIndex' imported from 
> module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
> 27 5 warning: identifier `InetAddressType' imported from 
> module `INET-ADDRESS-MIB' is never used
> 27 5 warning: identifier `InetAddress' imported from module 
> `INET-ADDRESS-MIB' is never used
> 526 5 warning: current group `mplsFrrFacilityScalarGroup' is 
> not referenced in this module
> 
> --
> 
> File: MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
> Severity level requested: 6
> 
> Line Severity Problem
> 74    1       unknown object identifier label 'mplsOne2OneFrrMIB'
> 
> 
> Overall COMMENTs
> ---------------
> 
> 
> *) One general comment is that the key words from section 1.1 
> (MUST/MUST NOT/SHOULD, etc.) should be utilized.  I've made 
> some suggestions in a few places (see below in The "Specific Comments"
> area wrt 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.2.1, 4.2) but I did NOT make 
> suggestions for every section, so please review the other 
> sections.  Basically, you need to give a clear understanding 
> of which MIB Modules need to be deployed.
> 
> 
> *) The first 3 or 4 comments on the MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB 
> also apply to the other 2 MIB Modules but these were not 
> repeated.  Please update all 3 MIB Modules.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> COMMENTS ON DOC (as they appear in the doc)
> ---------------------------------------------
> 
> *) TOC
> 
> Section 4., 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5
> and possibly others are incorrect in the TOC.
> 
> 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.3.1,
> (maybe others) are missing from the TOC.
> 
> Please regenerate the TOC.
> 
> 
> *) 4. Overview of MIB Module
> 
> s/Module/Modules
> 
> Please update the TOC for this new title.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 4.1.  MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
> 
> Some verbage needs to be added to
> specify if/when this MIB Module MUST/SHOULD be implemented.
> 
> e.g. (this is just an example)
> This MIB Module MUST be implemented if either fast reroute 
> method is supported.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 4.1.1  mplsFrrConstraintsTable
> 
> (Similar comment to above...need to specify using MUST/SHOULD 
> language if possible)
> 
> So, the last paragraph in this section:
> 
>       This table is used at the ingress node of the protected TE
>       tunnel instance to configure backup LSP setup constraints.
> 
> should be updated (as an example)
>       This table MUST (or SHOULD) be implemented at the 
> ingress node of the protected TE
>       tunnel instance to configure backup LSP setup contraints.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 4.2.1 mplsFrrTunnelARHopTable
> 
> First sentence need a comma, after "availability",
> 
> Last paragraph (similar comment as above, need to use 
> language MUST/SHOULD)
> 
> (as an example):
> This table MUST be supported when the Record Route Object 
> (RRO) is supported
> by the implementation.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 4.2 MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
> 
> * Please add something like:
> 
>   This MIB Module MUST be supported when the one-to-one 
> backup method is 
> used.
> 
> 
> *) 4.2.1 and 4.2.2
> 
> 
> *) I'm a little unclear as to the relationship between these tables
> (PLR, Detour and the mplsTunnelTable).
> 
> For every protected LSP these could be N-1 detours, and each detour is
> a tunnel and thus, there is an entry in the mplsTunnelTable.
> 
> Could you explain how one entry in the PLR table (which represents the
> protected LSP) could be related to
> more than one entry in the Detour table and further, how can I lookup
> the Detour in the mplsTunnelTable?
> 
> Please give a concrete example using actual values for the indices
> (similar to what was done in rfc3812 section 9).  It would be good
> if you could do this with one protected LSP and more than one detour.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 4.3
> 
> 
> *) 4.3.1  mplsFrrFacilityDBTable
> 
> 
> *) 5. Handling IPv6 Tunnels
> 
> 
> *) Please update the names of the objects to match the current
> names in the MIB Modules.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 6  MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
> 
> 
> *) LAST-UPDATED and REVISION
> 
> s/May/June
> 
> 
> 
> *) Please remove the REVISION/DESCRIPTION clauses
> except for the latest version of the MIB.  The REVISION
> clause is typically used for RFC revisions (not draft
> revisions).
> 
> *) DESCRIPTION:
> ...This MIB module is part of RFC 4327;
> see the RFC itself for full legal notices.
> 
> needs to be changed to something like
> 
>                 This version of this MIB module is part of RFC xxxx;
>                 See the RFC itself for full legal notices.
> 
> -- RFC EDITOR: please replace xxxx with actual number
> -- and remove this note.
> 
> 
> 
> *) Please see RFC4181 Appendices C and D.
> 
> prefixes need to be consistent, so either use 
> "mplsFrrGeneral" or "mplsFrr"
> 
> Also, the OID layout is not as suggested in rfc418 (and also 
> breaks with
> the other MPLS which does follow the suggested OID layout.)
> 
>       xxxMIB
>          |
>          +-- xxxNotifications(0)
>          +-- xxxObjects(1)
>          +-- xxxConformance(2)
>              |
>              +-- xxxCompliances(1)
>              +-- xxxGroups(2)
> 
> Currently,
> 
> mplsFrrNotifications ::= { mplsFrrGeneralMIB 0 }  <-- there 
> aren't any 
> notifications
>                                                       so 
> don't need to 
> define this
> 
> mplsFrrObjects ::= { mplsFrrGeneralMIB 1}
> mplsFrrGeneralObjects ::= { mplsFrrObjects 1}
> mplsFrrConformance ::= { mplsFrrObjects 2}
> 
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrProtectionMethod Scalar
> 
> Please add to the DESCRIPTION the error that would be returned if
> unknown(1) were to be set (would think inconsistentValue error?)
> 
> For example:
> 
> The value of unknown(1) is read-only and cannot be set. If the
> value of unknown(1) is set an inconsistentValue error MUST be
> returned.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> *) NEW for mplsFrrProtectedMethod
> Please include in the DESCRIPTION clause what
> error should be returned if the value of unknown(1) is
> set.
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrSwitchover
> Should this be a Gauge32?
> 
> DESCRIPTION is awkward.
> 
> Seems like you are trying to say the following:
> 
> The number of tunnel instances for either detour LSPs or 
> bypass tunnels
> for which this LSR is the ingress.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrConstraintsTable
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrConstraintsEntry
> 
> s/however, in these cases,/however,/
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrConstraintsTunnelIndex
> 
> s/for which/which/
> 
> 
> Don't understand the last part of the last sentence
> "as must exist in the mplsTunnelTable". What is it that
> must exist in the mplsTunnelTable?
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrConstraintsProtectionType
> 
> Could a reference be added for this?
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrConstraintsSetupPrio
> 
> Could a more specific section be given
> to the REFERENCE?  The reason is that there
> is also a SetupPriority in RFC4090 and
> this draft discusses supporting rfc4090
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrConstraintsHoldingPrio
> 
> Same request as above, for a more specific section
> in the REFERENCE?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> *) NEW mplsFrrConstraintHopLimit
> According to RFC4090 this looks to be a byte, so
> why is there not a range on this?
> 
> Same question wrt Reference
> is this 4090 section 4.1 ?
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrTunnelARHopProtectType
> 
> Where is path(0) described in rfc4090?
> 
> Would it be possible to rename link to bandwidth to
> use the same terms as in 4090?
> 
> 
> *) NIT: mplsFrrConstraintsGroup not in the order
> they appear in the table.  This is a NIT.
> 
> 
> 6.1 MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
> 
> Scalars need to be updated to reflect that they
> are relevant to one-to-one reroute method.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrOne2OneDetourMergedDetourInst
> 
> Please spell out Instance (to be consistent)
> 
> 
> 6.3 MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
> 
> 
> Scalars need to be updated to be relevant only
> to the FRR Facility method.
> 
> Think that these scalars should be Gauge32, since
> the number of interfaces will be changing.
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrActiveProtectedLSPs (should this be in
> the MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB?
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrFacilityNotificationsEnabled.
> Why is this object needed?
> 
> Please answer the question wrt RFC3413.
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrFacilityNotificationsMaxRate
> Are there other objects which indicate
> if events are being thrown away due to this
> throttling?  (Would that be useful?)
> 
> NOT DONE.  Please answer the question.  I would
> think such an object (or objects) would be useful
> information if throttling is done.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrFacilityDBTable
> 
> s/mplsFrrFacilityProtIfIdx/mplsFrrFacilityProtectedIfIndex/
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrFacilityDBNumProtectingTunnelOnIf
> s/speficied/specified/
> 
> 
> *) mplsFrrFacilityFinalTunnelRestored
> 
> Need to remove the verbage about if this is the Facility method
> at the end of the DESCRIPTION.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 7. Security Considerations
> 
> s/in this MIB module./in these MIB modules.
> 
> 
> *) 8 IANA Considerations
> 
> Need section 8.2 and 8.3 for the other 2 MIB Modules.
> 
> 
> 
> *) 10.1 Normative References
> 
> 
>     [RFC4090] Pan, P., Swallow, G., Atlas, A., "Fast Reroute
>               Extensions to RSVP-TE for LSP Tunnels", RFC4090,
>               May 2005.
> 
> and A. Atlas,
> 
> 
> 
> -- end--
> 
> _______________________________________________
> MIB-DOCTORS mailing list
> MIB-DOCTORS@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mib-doctors
> 
_______________________________________________
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From: Thomas Nadeau <tnadeau@lucidvision.com>
To: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
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	"<mpls@ietf.org>" <mpls@ietf.org>,
	"MIB Doctors \(E-mail\)" <mib-doctors@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mpls] [MIB-DOCTORS] MIB Doctor review
	ofdraft-ietf-mpls-fastreroute-mib-09.txt
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Sorry foe the mix up compiling. We are working on a revision to fix  
these now.

Sent from my cracked/hacked/unlocked iPhone!

On Jul 28, 2008, at 6:14 AM, "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)"  
<dromasca@avaya.com> wrote:

> Joan,
>
> Thank you for the review.
>
> Dan
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: mib-doctors-bounces@ietf.org
>> [mailto:mib-doctors-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Joan Cucchiara
>> Sent: Monday, July 28, 2008 8:20 AM
>> To: Thomas D. Nadeau; Agrahara S Kiran Koushik
>> Cc: Swallow George; mpls@ietf.org; MIB Doctors (E-mail); Loa  
>> Andersson
>> Subject: [MIB-DOCTORS] MIB Doctor review
>> ofdraft-ietf-mpls-fastreroute-mib-09.txt
>>
>>
>> Tom, et al.,
>>
>>
>> A great deal of work went into this latest draft.  Thanks for that!
>>
>> The MIB compiler output is given, followed by Overall
>> Comments and then specific comments.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>  Joan
>>
>> ---
>>
>>
>> SMICNGPRO MIB Compiler Output
>> =============================
>> MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (5,8) "Integer32" imported
>> but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (6,8) "NOTIFICATION-TYPE"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (9,8) "NOTIFICATION-GROUP"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (11,8) "TruthValue" imported
>> but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB), (13,8) "InterfaceIndex"
>> imported but not used
>>
>>
>> MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
>>
>> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (74,35) Leading sub-Id
>> "mplsOne2OneFrrMIB"
>> is not known in current module
>> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (398,30) Item
>> "mplsFrrScalarGroup" should be IMPORTed
>> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (399,30) Item
>> "mplsFrrTunnelARHopGroup"
>> should be IMPORTed
>> E: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (400,30) Item
>> "mplsFrrConstraintsGroup"
>> should be IMPORTed
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (5,19) "Unsigned32" imported
>> but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (6,8) "NOTIFICATION-TYPE"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (6,27) "Gauge32" imported but not  
>> used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (9,8) "NOTIFICATION-GROUP"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (11,20) "RowStatus" imported
>> but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (11,31) "StorageType"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (13,8) "InterfaceIndex"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (13,24)
>> "InterfaceIndexOrZero" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (14,8)
>> "ifGeneralInformationGroup" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (15,8) "ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (21,8) "mplsTunnelGroup"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (21,25)
>> "mplsTunnelScalarGroup" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (22,8)
>> "mplsTunnelARHopListIndex" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB), (22,34)
>> "mplsTunnelARHopIndex" imported but not used
>>
>>
>>
>> MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
>> E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (497,30) Item
>> "mplsFrrScalarGroup" should be IMPORTed
>> E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (498,30) Item
>> "mplsFrrTunnelARHopGroup"
>> should be IMPORTed
>> E: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (499,30) Item
>> "mplsFrrConstraintsGroup"
>> should be IMPORTed
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (11,20) "RowStatus" imported
>> but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (11,31) "StorageType"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (13,24)
>> "InterfaceIndexOrZero" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (14,8)
>> "ifGeneralInformationGroup" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (15,8) "ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (22,8) "MplsTunnelAffinity"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (24,8) "mplsTunnelGroup"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (24,25)
>> "mplsTunnelScalarGroup" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (25,8)
>> "mplsTunnelARHopListIndex" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (25,34)
>> "mplsTunnelARHopIndex" imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (27,8) "InetAddressType"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (27,25) "InetAddress"
>> imported but not used
>> W: f(MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB), (526,5) OBJECT-GROUP
>> "mplsFrrFacilityScalarGroup"
>>   is not used in a MODULE-COMPLIANCE in current module
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> SMILINT
>>
>>  Validation report
>>
>>
>>    File: MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
>>      Severity level requested: 6
>>
>> Line  Severity  Problem
>> 5  5 warning: identifier `Integer32' imported from
>> module`SNMPv2-SMI' is never used
>> 6  5 warning: identifier `NOTIFICATION-TYPE' imported from
>> module `SNMPv2-SMI' is never used
>> 9  5 warning: identifier `NOTIFICATION-GROUP' imported from
>> module `SNMPv2-CONF' is never used
>> 11  5 warning: identifier `TruthValue' imported from module
>> `SNMPv2-TC' is never used
>> 13  5 warning: identifier `InterfaceIndex' imported from
>> module `IF-MIB' is never used
>>
>> ---
>>
>> File: MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
>> Severity level requested: 6
>>
>> Line  Severity  Problem
>> 11  5 warning: identifier `RowStatus' imported from module
>> `SNMPv2-TC' is never used
>> 11 5 warning: identifier `StorageType' imported from module
>> `SNMPv2-TC' is never used
>> 13 5 warning: identifier `InterfaceIndexOrZero' imported from
>> module `IF-MIB' is never used
>> 14 5 warning: identifier `ifGeneralInformationGroup' imported
>> from module `IF-MIB' is never used
>> 15 5 warning: identifier `ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup'
>> imported from module `IF-MIB' is never used
>> 22 5 warning: identifier `MplsTunnelAffinity' imported from
>> module `MPLS-TC-STD-MIB' is never used
>> 24 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelGroup' imported from
>> module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
>> 24 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelScalarGroup' imported
>> from module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
>> 25 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelARHopListIndex' imported
>> from module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
>> 25 5 warning: identifier `mplsTunnelARHopIndex' imported from
>> module `MPLS-TE-STD-MIB' is never used
>> 27 5 warning: identifier `InetAddressType' imported from
>> module `INET-ADDRESS-MIB' is never used
>> 27 5 warning: identifier `InetAddress' imported from module
>> `INET-ADDRESS-MIB' is never used
>> 526 5 warning: current group `mplsFrrFacilityScalarGroup' is
>> not referenced in this module
>>
>> --
>>
>> File: MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
>> Severity level requested: 6
>>
>> Line Severity Problem
>> 74    1       unknown object identifier label 'mplsOne2OneFrrMIB'
>>
>>
>> Overall COMMENTs
>> ---------------
>>
>>
>> *) One general comment is that the key words from section 1.1
>> (MUST/MUST NOT/SHOULD, etc.) should be utilized.  I've made
>> some suggestions in a few places (see below in The "Specific  
>> Comments"
>> area wrt 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.2.1, 4.2) but I did NOT make
>> suggestions for every section, so please review the other
>> sections.  Basically, you need to give a clear understanding
>> of which MIB Modules need to be deployed.
>>
>>
>> *) The first 3 or 4 comments on the MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
>> also apply to the other 2 MIB Modules but these were not
>> repeated.  Please update all 3 MIB Modules.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> COMMENTS ON DOC (as they appear in the doc)
>> ---------------------------------------------
>>
>> *) TOC
>>
>> Section 4., 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5
>> and possibly others are incorrect in the TOC.
>>
>> 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.3.1,
>> (maybe others) are missing from the TOC.
>>
>> Please regenerate the TOC.
>>
>>
>> *) 4. Overview of MIB Module
>>
>> s/Module/Modules
>>
>> Please update the TOC for this new title.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 4.1.  MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
>>
>> Some verbage needs to be added to
>> specify if/when this MIB Module MUST/SHOULD be implemented.
>>
>> e.g. (this is just an example)
>> This MIB Module MUST be implemented if either fast reroute
>> method is supported.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 4.1.1  mplsFrrConstraintsTable
>>
>> (Similar comment to above...need to specify using MUST/SHOULD
>> language if possible)
>>
>> So, the last paragraph in this section:
>>
>>      This table is used at the ingress node of the protected TE
>>      tunnel instance to configure backup LSP setup constraints.
>>
>> should be updated (as an example)
>>      This table MUST (or SHOULD) be implemented at the
>> ingress node of the protected TE
>>      tunnel instance to configure backup LSP setup contraints.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 4.2.1 mplsFrrTunnelARHopTable
>>
>> First sentence need a comma, after "availability",
>>
>> Last paragraph (similar comment as above, need to use
>> language MUST/SHOULD)
>>
>> (as an example):
>> This table MUST be supported when the Record Route Object
>> (RRO) is supported
>> by the implementation.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 4.2 MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
>>
>> * Please add something like:
>>
>>  This MIB Module MUST be supported when the one-to-one
>> backup method is
>> used.
>>
>>
>> *) 4.2.1 and 4.2.2
>>
>>
>> *) I'm a little unclear as to the relationship between these tables
>> (PLR, Detour and the mplsTunnelTable).
>>
>> For every protected LSP these could be N-1 detours, and each detour  
>> is
>> a tunnel and thus, there is an entry in the mplsTunnelTable.
>>
>> Could you explain how one entry in the PLR table (which represents  
>> the
>> protected LSP) could be related to
>> more than one entry in the Detour table and further, how can I lookup
>> the Detour in the mplsTunnelTable?
>>
>> Please give a concrete example using actual values for the indices
>> (similar to what was done in rfc3812 section 9).  It would be good
>> if you could do this with one protected LSP and more than one detour.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 4.3
>>
>>
>> *) 4.3.1  mplsFrrFacilityDBTable
>>
>>
>> *) 5. Handling IPv6 Tunnels
>>
>>
>> *) Please update the names of the objects to match the current
>> names in the MIB Modules.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 6  MPLS-FRR-GENERAL-STD-MIB
>>
>>
>> *) LAST-UPDATED and REVISION
>>
>> s/May/June
>>
>>
>>
>> *) Please remove the REVISION/DESCRIPTION clauses
>> except for the latest version of the MIB.  The REVISION
>> clause is typically used for RFC revisions (not draft
>> revisions).
>>
>> *) DESCRIPTION:
>> ...This MIB module is part of RFC 4327;
>> see the RFC itself for full legal notices.
>>
>> needs to be changed to something like
>>
>>                This version of this MIB module is part of RFC xxxx;
>>                See the RFC itself for full legal notices.
>>
>> -- RFC EDITOR: please replace xxxx with actual number
>> -- and remove this note.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) Please see RFC4181 Appendices C and D.
>>
>> prefixes need to be consistent, so either use
>> "mplsFrrGeneral" or "mplsFrr"
>>
>> Also, the OID layout is not as suggested in rfc418 (and also
>> breaks with
>> the other MPLS which does follow the suggested OID layout.)
>>
>>      xxxMIB
>>         |
>>         +-- xxxNotifications(0)
>>         +-- xxxObjects(1)
>>         +-- xxxConformance(2)
>>             |
>>             +-- xxxCompliances(1)
>>             +-- xxxGroups(2)
>>
>> Currently,
>>
>> mplsFrrNotifications ::= { mplsFrrGeneralMIB 0 }  <-- there
>> aren't any
>> notifications
>>                                                      so
>> don't need to
>> define this
>>
>> mplsFrrObjects ::= { mplsFrrGeneralMIB 1}
>> mplsFrrGeneralObjects ::= { mplsFrrObjects 1}
>> mplsFrrConformance ::= { mplsFrrObjects 2}
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrProtectionMethod Scalar
>>
>> Please add to the DESCRIPTION the error that would be returned if
>> unknown(1) were to be set (would think inconsistentValue error?)
>>
>> For example:
>>
>> The value of unknown(1) is read-only and cannot be set. If the
>> value of unknown(1) is set an inconsistentValue error MUST be
>> returned.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *) NEW for mplsFrrProtectedMethod
>> Please include in the DESCRIPTION clause what
>> error should be returned if the value of unknown(1) is
>> set.
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrSwitchover
>> Should this be a Gauge32?
>>
>> DESCRIPTION is awkward.
>>
>> Seems like you are trying to say the following:
>>
>> The number of tunnel instances for either detour LSPs or
>> bypass tunnels
>> for which this LSR is the ingress.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrConstraintsTable
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrConstraintsEntry
>>
>> s/however, in these cases,/however,/
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrConstraintsTunnelIndex
>>
>> s/for which/which/
>>
>>
>> Don't understand the last part of the last sentence
>> "as must exist in the mplsTunnelTable". What is it that
>> must exist in the mplsTunnelTable?
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrConstraintsProtectionType
>>
>> Could a reference be added for this?
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrConstraintsSetupPrio
>>
>> Could a more specific section be given
>> to the REFERENCE?  The reason is that there
>> is also a SetupPriority in RFC4090 and
>> this draft discusses supporting rfc4090
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrConstraintsHoldingPrio
>>
>> Same request as above, for a more specific section
>> in the REFERENCE?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *) NEW mplsFrrConstraintHopLimit
>> According to RFC4090 this looks to be a byte, so
>> why is there not a range on this?
>>
>> Same question wrt Reference
>> is this 4090 section 4.1 ?
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrTunnelARHopProtectType
>>
>> Where is path(0) described in rfc4090?
>>
>> Would it be possible to rename link to bandwidth to
>> use the same terms as in 4090?
>>
>>
>> *) NIT: mplsFrrConstraintsGroup not in the order
>> they appear in the table.  This is a NIT.
>>
>>
>> 6.1 MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB
>>
>> Scalars need to be updated to reflect that they
>> are relevant to one-to-one reroute method.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrOne2OneDetourMergedDetourInst
>>
>> Please spell out Instance (to be consistent)
>>
>>
>> 6.3 MPLS-FRR-FACILITY-STD-MIB
>>
>>
>> Scalars need to be updated to be relevant only
>> to the FRR Facility method.
>>
>> Think that these scalars should be Gauge32, since
>> the number of interfaces will be changing.
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrActiveProtectedLSPs (should this be in
>> the MPLS-FRR-ONE2ONE-STD-MIB?
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrFacilityNotificationsEnabled.
>> Why is this object needed?
>>
>> Please answer the question wrt RFC3413.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrFacilityNotificationsMaxRate
>> Are there other objects which indicate
>> if events are being thrown away due to this
>> throttling?  (Would that be useful?)
>>
>> NOT DONE.  Please answer the question.  I would
>> think such an object (or objects) would be useful
>> information if throttling is done.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrFacilityDBTable
>>
>> s/mplsFrrFacilityProtIfIdx/mplsFrrFacilityProtectedIfIndex/
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrFacilityDBNumProtectingTunnelOnIf
>> s/speficied/specified/
>>
>>
>> *) mplsFrrFacilityFinalTunnelRestored
>>
>> Need to remove the verbage about if this is the Facility method
>> at the end of the DESCRIPTION.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 7. Security Considerations
>>
>> s/in this MIB module./in these MIB modules.
>>
>>
>> *) 8 IANA Considerations
>>
>> Need section 8.2 and 8.3 for the other 2 MIB Modules.
>>
>>
>>
>> *) 10.1 Normative References
>>
>>
>>    [RFC4090] Pan, P., Swallow, G., Atlas, A., "Fast Reroute
>>              Extensions to RSVP-TE for LSP Tunnels", RFC4090,
>>              May 2005.
>>
>> and A. Atlas,
>>
>>
>>
>> -- end--
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> MIB-DOCTORS mailing list
>> MIB-DOCTORS@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mib-doctors
>>
>
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Subject: [mpls] slides from todays meeting
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All,

the slides from todays meeting will be found at:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/72/materials.html

/Loa

-- 
Loa Andersson

Principal Networking Architect
Acreo AB                           phone:  +46 8 632 77 14
Isafjordsgatan 22                  mobile: +46 739 81 21 64
Kista, Sweden                      email:  loa.andersson@acreo.se
                                            loa@pi.nu
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Hi=20all,

We=20have=20a=20draft=20that=20defines=20an=20implementation=20model=20tha=
t=20allows=20a
Traffic=20Engineered=20network=20to=20dynamically=20alter=20link=20booking=
=20factors
during=20failure=20events.=20=20The=20rationale=20is=20to=20allow=20an=20o=
perator=20to=20adopt
different=20optimisation=20schemes=20depending=20upon=20the=20current=20fa=
ilure=20state
of=20the=20network.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-newton-mpls-te-dynamic-overboo
king-00.txt

This=20was=20presented=20on=20Monday=20and=20we=20received=20some=20good=20=
feedback=20during
the=20session,=20but=20would=20appreciate=20further=20comment=20from=20the=
=20list.

The=20intention=20is=20to=20ask=20for=20adoption=20as=20a=20WG=20document.=
=20The=20status=20was
going=20to=20be=20BCP,=20but=20the=20chairs=20have=20recommended=20that=20=
it=20is=20more
appropriate=20to=20Informational=20status.=20

Cheers,
~Jon.

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&=20Wireless=20e-mail=20security=20system=20-=20powered=20by=20MessageLabs=
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<P><FONT=20SIZE=3D2=20FACE=3D"Arial">Hi=20all,</FONT>
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<P><FONT=20SIZE=3D2=20FACE=3D"Arial">We=20have=20a=20draft=20that=20define=
s=20an=20implementation=20model=20that=20allows=20a=20Traffic=20Engineered=
=20network=20to=20dynamically=20alter=20link=20booking=20factors=20during=20=
failure=20events.&nbsp;=20The=20rationale=20is=20to=20allow=20an=20operato=
r=20to=20adopt=20different=20optimisation=20schemes=20depending=20upon=20t=
he=20current=20failure=20state=20of=20the=20network.</FONT></P>

<P><A=20HREF=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-newton-mpls-te-d=
ynamic-overbooking-00.txt"><U><FONT=20COLOR=3D"#0000FF"=20SIZE=3D2=20FACE=3D=
"Arial">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-newton-mpls-te-dynamic-o=
verbooking-00.txt</FONT></U></A>
</P>

<P><FONT=20SIZE=3D2=20FACE=3D"Arial">This=20was=20presented=20on=20Monday=20=
and=20we=20received=20some=20good=20feedback=20during=20the=20session,=20b=
ut=20would=20appreciate=20further=20comment=20from=20the=20list.</FONT></P=
>

<P><FONT=20SIZE=3D2=20FACE=3D"Arial">The=20intention=20is=20to=20ask=20for=
=20adoption=20as=20a=20WG=20document.=20The=20status=20was=20going=20to=20=
be=20BCP,=20but=20the=20chairs=20have=20recommended=20that=20it=20is=20mor=
e=20appropriate=20to=20Informational=20status.=20</FONT></P>

<P><FONT=20SIZE=3D2=20FACE=3D"Arial">Cheers,</FONT>

<BR><FONT=20SIZE=3D2=20FACE=3D"Arial">~Jon.</FONT>
</P>


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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Jul 29 05:45:52 2008
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Subject: Re: [mpls] draft-newton-mpls-te-dynamic-overbooking-00.txt
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Hi Jon,

Comments from a quick skim of the draft.

I think it would be helpful to synchronize section 3.1 with RFC3209 and the 
recent work in the MPLS and CCAMP WGs on:
- draft-ietf-mpls-soft-preemption
- draft-berger-mpls-gmpls-lsp-reroute
- draft-ietf-mpls-3209-patherr
- draft-ietf-ccamp-mpls-graceful-shutdown
At the moment the section is hard to parse because of inconsistencies (for 
example, how does a head end receive a PathTear?).

Although your immediate requirement is for MPLS-TE, I would prefer that your 
solution was applicable also to GMPLS. In this context, when you say that an 
LSP fault can be detected through control plane failure, I am quite worried 
that you are limiting your applicability to a specific subset of MPLS-TE and 
entirely ruling out GMPLS.

In section 3.3 you need to clarify setup and holding priorities.

Section 4.2.1 says that "all LSPs will be torn down." This seems to be in 
conflict with the subsequent discussion of FRR. The section also says that a 
PathErr will be used to report the use of FRR to the head end - please note 
that this behavior is a SHOULD in RFC4090 and that delivery of PathErr is 
not guaranteed.

Your procedure needs to consider the time for IGP convergence. At the 
moment, you say that the error may be notified by the IGP, in which case the 
new path computation (please don't call it CSPF :-) will know about the 
failed link. But in the case of fault propagation through RSVP-TE simply 
invoking path computation will not be enough unless the IGP has already 
converged (unlikely). So you need to be able to invoke path computation 
either later or with an explicit exclusion. Now, from where do you get the 
information about which link failed? RFC2205 defines the Error-Spec as 
containing "The IP address of the node in which the error was detected." 
which does not necessarily tell you the interface that has failed (although 
implementations *could* use the interface address of the failed interface at 
the reporting node). I suspect that to properly perform exclusions (there 
may be node failures or link failures) you should look at the IF_ID 
Error-Spec object defined in RFC3473. You might also look at the work for 
error reporting in RFC4920.

Some work needed, I think, before it is appropriate to bring this to WG 
status.

Cheers,
Adrian
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Newton, Jonathan" <Jonathan.Newton@cw.com>
To: <mpls@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2008 11:41 AM
Subject: [mpls] draft-newton-mpls-te-dynamic-overbooking-00.txt


Hi all,

We have a draft that defines an implementation model that allows a
Traffic Engineered network to dynamically alter link booking factors
during failure events.  The rationale is to allow an operator to adopt
different optimisation schemes depending upon the current failure state
of the network.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-newton-mpls-te-dynamic-overboo
king-00.txt

This was presented on Monday and we received some good feedback during
the session, but would appreciate further comment from the list.

The intention is to ask for adoption as a WG document. The status was
going to be BCP, but the chairs have recommended that it is more
appropriate to Informational status.

Cheers,
~Jon.

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From mpls-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Jul 29 07:41:39 2008
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I tend to agree with Ben - in effect whatever we end up calling it there
should be a clear explanation of what we think it actually means.

If you are still open to new suggestions how about "traffic information
field" as strictly using it for ECN still isn't traffic management. Or
even "traffic signalling field"

Toby

____________________________________________________________________
Toby Moncaster, <toby.moncaster@bt.com> Networks Research Centre, BT
B54/70 Adastral Park, Ipswich, IP53RE, UK.  +44 1473 648734 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Ben Niven-Jenkins
> Sent: 21 July 2008 16:15
> To: John Kenney; Loa Andersson
> Cc: L2VPN; mpls@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org; ccamp; pwe3; ahtmpls@itu.int
> Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] [mpls] multiple-working group last call 
> on draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
> 
> I'm not precious about which term we use but if we use 
> Traffic Management I
> think a paragraph should be added explaining what is meant to 
> put it in
> context.
> 
> Ben
> 
> 
> 
> On 21/07/2008 15:07, "John Kenney" <johnkenney@alumni.nd.edu> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Loa,
> > 
> > This is a good draft.  It's time to rename the EXP field.  While CoS
> > Field may have been a good choice at one time, we've now 
> heard from many
> > who think it is too narrow for current usage of this field.
> > 
> > I suggest "Traffic Management Field".
> > 
> > Traffic management is a common, generic, and concise term.  
> It covers
> > all current uses of the field: scheduling class, drop priority, and
> > congestion notification. CoS really only covers the first.  Traffic
> > management is well-scoped to this purpose, and clearly 
> preferable to CoS
> > in my opinion.
> > 
> > In terms of the draft, I think a simple global substitution 
> of "traffic
> > management" for "class of service" and of "TM" for "CoS" 
> should suffice.
> > 
> > I think in the long run we'll be glad if we bite the bullet 
> now and make
> > this change.
> > 
> > Best Regards,
> > John
> > 
> > 
> > Loa Andersson wrote:
> >> 
> >> Bob,
> >> 
> >> thanks for useful comments :)
> >> 
> >> Bob Briscoe wrote:
> >>> Loa,
> >>> 
> >>> I believe this draft has no technical effect. However 
> there is some
> >>> truth in the idea that names are important.
> >>> 
> >>> So, let's set aside a few clock cycles to consider this...
> >>> 
> >>> 1/ Is CoS a good description of ECN? Given RFC5129 (Using the EXP
> >>> field for ECN in MPLS), is it really appropriate now to 
> call this a
> >>> CoS field?
> >>> 
> >>> Thinking out loud...
> >>> - CoS is a signal from an ingress to the interior (a request for a
> >>> certain class of service),
> >>> - whereas ECN is a signal from the interior forwarding 
> plane to the
> >>> egress (a response from the interior saying whether the class of
> >>> service requested was congested).
> >>> 
> >>> The way 5129 was done, two (or more) EXP codepoints can 
> be designated
> >>> as the same CoS, but one can be used to say "this packet 
> experienced
> >>> congestion when using this CoS", while the other says "it didn't".
> >>> So, I guess I could live with this field being called CoS, even
> >>> though it's not strictly correct. I can't think of 
> anything better.
> >> 
> >> We had the same discussion when we started to discuss this 
> draft, we
> >> wanted to find a name the covered both cases. We just couldn't come
> >> with a better name, so we said "Let us call it 'CoS 
> Field'" and change
> >> it someone comes up with something better.
> >> 
> >> I'm still open to do that change, but time is kind of 
> running out, the
> >> latest point in time we can do this change is an RFC 
> editor note, when
> >> the IESG has approved the document.
> > 
> 
> 
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Thread-Topic: [Tsvwg] [mpls] multiple-working group last call
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Subject: Re: [mpls] [Tsvwg] multiple-working group last call
	ondraft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
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What about 'CoS'? 

>-----Original Message-----
>From: toby.moncaster@bt.com [mailto:toby.moncaster@bt.com] 
>Sent: Tuesday, July 22, 2008 9:34 AM
>To: benjamin.niven-jenkins@bt.com; johnkenney@alumni.nd.edu; loa@pi.nu
>Cc: l2vpn@ietf.org; mpls@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org; 
>ccamp@ops.ietf.org; pwe3@ietf.org; ahtmpls@itu.int
>Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] [mpls] multiple-working group last call 
>ondraft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
>
>I tend to agree with Ben - in effect whatever we end up 
>calling it there should be a clear explanation of what we 
>think it actually means.
>
>If you are still open to new suggestions how about "traffic 
>information field" as strictly using it for ECN still isn't 
>traffic management. Or even "traffic signalling field"
>
>Toby
>
>____________________________________________________________________
>Toby Moncaster, <toby.moncaster@bt.com> Networks Research 
>Centre, BT B54/70 Adastral Park, Ipswich, IP53RE, UK.  +44 1473 648734 
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org] 
>On Behalf 
>> Of Ben Niven-Jenkins
>> Sent: 21 July 2008 16:15
>> To: John Kenney; Loa Andersson
>> Cc: L2VPN; mpls@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org; ccamp; pwe3; 
>ahtmpls@itu.int
>> Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] [mpls] multiple-working group last call on 
>> draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt
>> 
>> I'm not precious about which term we use but if we use Traffic 
>> Management I think a paragraph should be added explaining what is 
>> meant to put it in context.
>> 
>> Ben
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 21/07/2008 15:07, "John Kenney" <johnkenney@alumni.nd.edu> wrote:
>> 
>> > Hi Loa,
>> > 
>> > This is a good draft.  It's time to rename the EXP field.  
>While CoS 
>> > Field may have been a good choice at one time, we've now
>> heard from many
>> > who think it is too narrow for current usage of this field.
>> > 
>> > I suggest "Traffic Management Field".
>> > 
>> > Traffic management is a common, generic, and concise term.  
>> It covers
>> > all current uses of the field: scheduling class, drop 
>priority, and 
>> > congestion notification. CoS really only covers the first. 
> Traffic 
>> > management is well-scoped to this purpose, and clearly
>> preferable to CoS
>> > in my opinion.
>> > 
>> > In terms of the draft, I think a simple global substitution
>> of "traffic
>> > management" for "class of service" and of "TM" for "CoS" 
>> should suffice.
>> > 
>> > I think in the long run we'll be glad if we bite the bullet
>> now and make
>> > this change.
>> > 
>> > Best Regards,
>> > John
>> > 
>> > 
>> > Loa Andersson wrote:
>> >> 
>> >> Bob,
>> >> 
>> >> thanks for useful comments :)
>> >> 
>> >> Bob Briscoe wrote:
>> >>> Loa,
>> >>> 
>> >>> I believe this draft has no technical effect. However
>> there is some
>> >>> truth in the idea that names are important.
>> >>> 
>> >>> So, let's set aside a few clock cycles to consider this...
>> >>> 
>> >>> 1/ Is CoS a good description of ECN? Given RFC5129 
>(Using the EXP 
>> >>> field for ECN in MPLS), is it really appropriate now to
>> call this a
>> >>> CoS field?
>> >>> 
>> >>> Thinking out loud...
>> >>> - CoS is a signal from an ingress to the interior (a 
>request for a 
>> >>> certain class of service),
>> >>> - whereas ECN is a signal from the interior forwarding
>> plane to the
>> >>> egress (a response from the interior saying whether the class of 
>> >>> service requested was congested).
>> >>> 
>> >>> The way 5129 was done, two (or more) EXP codepoints can
>> be designated
>> >>> as the same CoS, but one can be used to say "this packet
>> experienced
>> >>> congestion when using this CoS", while the other says 
>"it didn't".
>> >>> So, I guess I could live with this field being called CoS, even 
>> >>> though it's not strictly correct. I can't think of
>> anything better.
>> >> 
>> >> We had the same discussion when we started to discuss this
>> draft, we
>> >> wanted to find a name the covered both cases. We just 
>couldn't come 
>> >> with a better name, so we said "Let us call it 'CoS
>> Field'" and change
>> >> it someone comes up with something better.
>> >> 
>> >> I'm still open to do that change, but time is kind of
>> running out, the
>> >> latest point in time we can do this change is an RFC
>> editor note, when
>> >> the IESG has approved the document.
>> > 
>> 
>> 
>
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 "Review of          draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04"
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Title: Review of draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04
Submission Date: 2008-07-24
URL of the IETF Web page: https://datatracker.ietf.org/public/liaison_detail.cgi?detail_id=465 

From: Greg Jones(ITU-T SG 15) <tsbsg15@itu.int>
To: IETF MPLS WG(swallow@cisco.com,loa@pi.nu)
Cc: sob@harvard.edu
rcallon@juniper.net
stbryant@cisco.com
dward@cisco.com
mpls@lists.ietf.org
yoichi.maeda@ntt-at.co.jp
sjtrowbridge@alcatel-lucent.com
betts01@nortel.com
tsbsg15@itu.int
Reponse Contact: tsbsg15@itu.int
Technical Contact: betts01@nortel.com
Purpose: For information 
Body: Thank you for bringing draft-ietf-mpls-cosfield-def-04.txt to our attention.  This draft was reviewed by correspondence and we have no comments. We will take the clarification of the definition of the EXP/CoS bits into account as we align the work in ITU-T with the work on MPLS-TP in the IETF.
Attachment(s):
     Full liaison statement in pdf format (https://datatracker.ietf.org/documents/LIAISON/file571.pdf)



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Subject: [mpls] RFC 4561 clarification
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Hi,

Regarding RFC 4561: Definition of RRO Node-Id Sub-Object

RFC 4561 does not seem to clearly specify certain details regarding the 
allowed formats in the RRO and how such information in the RRO could be
parsed by a PLR.

Would it be possible for somebody to provide some clarifications for the

following issues ? 
--

For the purpose of this discussion, we would like to use the following
symbols:

N   = node-id (node-id sub-object)
I   = interface-address (IPv4 sub-object)
L   = label
|   = marker distinguishing information from adjacent nodes
< > = Order of RRO information from a single node

1. Section 3 seems to allow various formats in the RRO when adding the
node-id
   sub-object. Its not clear whether points (1) and (2) list the set of
formats
   that are allowed or if these just serve as examples of certain
formats.
   
   From interpretation, it seems like the following are allowed:

   Point (1) example: <N, L> ; <N, I, L> , <N, L, I>, <I, N, L>, <I, L,
N>

   Point (2) example: <I, L, N> though the order of the objects is not
                      specified. 

   If <N, L, I> , <I, L, N> and <N, L> are allowed, then these are not
compliant 
   with RFC 3209 since only interface addresses seem to be allowed in
the IPv4
   sub-object and the IPv4 sub-object is pushed after pushing the label.

   Section 4.4.1.1. Subobject 1: IPv4 address:

     IPv4 address

         A 32-bit unicast, host address. Any network-reachable
         interface address is allowed here. Illegal addresses, such as
         certain loopback addresses, SHOULD NOT be used.

   Section 4.4.3:

         The newly added subobject MUST be this router's IP address. The
         address to be added SHOULD be the interface address of the
outgoing
         Path messages.  If there are multiple addresses to choose from,
the
         decision is a local matter.  However, it is RECOMMENDED that
the same
         address be chosen consistently.

         The Label Record subobject is pushed onto the RECORD_ROUTE
object
         prior to pushing on the node's IP address.  A node MUST NOT
push on a
         Label Record subobject without also pushing on an IPv4 or IPv6
         subobject.


   RFC 3209 provides clear guidelines regarding the order in which
objects are
   pushed on the stack.

   Such stacking guidelines when pushing a node-id sub-object are
required. 

   Considering the above (and since RFC 4561 does not update RFC 3209),
it  
   seems like the following formats should not be allowed:

   <N, L, I>,  <I, L, N>, <N, L>, <I, N, L>

2. Section 1 provides the techniques that are used by a PLR in selecting
a
   bypass (backup) tunnel. It seems like the description assumes the 
   existence of a traffic-engineering database and that the IGP-TE 
   extensions are enabled in the network.

   There are network scenarios where IGP-TE extensions are not enabled,
yet LSPs
   are established using the information provided by the IGP. 

   This makes it difficult for a PLR to accurately parse the RRO to find
the 
   MP address depending on the RRO formats added by downstream routers.
The
   addresses added by a node can be incorrectly parsed as belonging to
the next node.

   Few examples to illustrate the issue of an upstream node trying to
differentiate
   between the formats just by parsing the received RRO:

   <N L> | <I L> | <I L>
   and
   <N L I L> | <I L>

   <N L I> | <N L>
   and
   <N L> | <I N L>

   <I L N> | <I L>
   and
   <I L> | <N I L>

   <N L I> | <N L> 
   and
   <N L> | <I N L>

   <N I L> | <N L I L>
   and
   <N I L> | <N L> | <I L>

   As seen above, its not possible to clearly find the information added
by a
   single node since there isn't any delimiter (label ?) in the RRO.
This also
   serves to illustrate that allowing formats that include the label in
between
   the addresses makes it difficult to parse the RRO.

   Using the traffic-engineering database to validate the addresses in
the above
   formats to find the set of addresses that belong to a single node
doesn't work
   in the inter-area/AS case (especially for node-protection), assuming
a TE database
   exists. 

Thanks,
Harish
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