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From: "Chenrui (Richard)" <chenrui@huawei.com>
To: "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "'opsawg@ietf.org'" <OpsAWG@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [OPSAWG] Soliciting thoughts on draft-ietf-netmod-yang-model-classification
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 08:23:06 +0000
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From: Zhoutianran <zhoutianran@huawei.com>
To: "opsawg@ietf.org" <opsawg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [nmrg] Review of draft-irtf-nmrg-location-ipfix-07.txt
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charse=
t=3DUTF-8"><style>body { line-height: 1.5; }blockquote { margin-top: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.5em; }body { font-size: 10.5pt; font-fa=
mily: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-heig=
ht: 1.5; }body { font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=
=85=E9=BB=91; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.5; }</style></head><body=
>=0A<div><span></span>Hello,</div><div><br></div><div>A new version of&nbs=
p;<span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: wi=
ndow;">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; ba=
ckground-color: window;">draft-li-opsawg-ipfix-bgp-community has been subm=
itted for the coming meeting. Your comments are welcomed.</span></div><div=
><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: win=
dow;"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height:=
 1.5; background-color: window;">This draft introduces three IEs to export=
 flow related BGP community information in IPFIX. The type of basicList de=
fined in RFC6313 is used. In this version, IE for BGP community is added a=
nd an exampe in given in the appendix to show the encoding format of the i=
ntroduced IEs.</span></div>=0A<div><br></div><div>Best Regards,</div><div>=
<br></div><hr style=3D"width: 210px; height: 1px;" color=3D"#b5c4df" size=
=3D"1" align=3D"left">=0A<div><span><div style=3D"MARGIN: 10px; FONT-FAMIL=
Y: verdana; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><div>lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com</div></div><=
/span></div>=0A<blockquote style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; m=
argin-left: 0.5em;"><div>&nbsp;</div><div style=3D"border:none;border-top:=
solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm"><div style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT=
: 8px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12px;FONT-FAMILY:tahoma;COLOR:#000000=
; BACKGROUND: #efefef; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px"><div><b>From=
:</b>&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts</a>=
</div><div><b>Date:</b>&nbsp;2016-10-28&nbsp;18:18</div><div><b>To:</b>&nb=
sp;<a href=3D"mailto:lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com">Zhenqiang Li</a>; <a hre=
f=3D"mailto:jie.dong@huawei.com">Jie Dong</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:gurong_cm=
cc@outlook.com">Rong Gu</a></div><div><b>Subject:</b>&nbsp;New Version Not=
ification for draft-li-opsawg-ipfix-bgp-community-01.txt</div></div></div>=
<div><div>&nbsp;</div>=0A<div>A new version of I-D, draft-li-opsawg-ipfix-=
bgp-community-01.txt</div>=0A<div>has been successfully submitted by Zhenq=
iang Li and posted to the</div>=0A<div>IETF repository.</div>=0A<div>&nbsp=
;</div>=0A<div>Name:		draft-li-opsawg-ipfix-bgp-community</div>=0A<div>Rev=
ision:	01</div>=0A<div>Title:		Export BGP community information in IP Flow=
 Information Export (IPFIX)</div>=0A<div>Document date:	2016-10-28</div>=
=0A<div>Group:		Individual Submission</div>=0A<div>Pages:		9</div>=0A<div>=
URL:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-li-opsawg-ipfix-bgp-community-01.t=
xt</div>=0A<div>Status:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ht=
tps://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-li-opsawg-ipfix-bgp-community/</div>=
=0A<div>Htmlized:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; https://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-li-opsawg-ipfix-bgp-community-01</div>=0A<div>Diff:&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; https://www.ietf.org/r=
fcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-li-opsawg-ipfix-bgp-community-01</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;</=
div>=0A<div>Abstract:</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;&nbsp; This draft specifies an ex=
tension to the IPFIX information model</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;&nbsp; defined i=
n [RFC7012] to export the BGP community information.&nbsp; Three</div>=0A<=
div>&nbsp;&nbsp; information elements, bgpCommunity, bgpSourceCommunityLis=
t and</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;&nbsp; bgpDestinationCommunityList, are introduce=
d in this document to carry</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;&nbsp; the community inform=
ation for the source IP and destination IP</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;&nbsp; respe=
ctively.</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; </div>=0A<div>&nbsp;</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;</div>=0A<div>Please no=
te that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission</div>=
=0A<div>until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.or=
g.</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;</div>=0A<div>The IETF Secretariat</div>=0A<div>&nbs=
p;</div>=0A<div>&nbsp;</div>=0A</div></blockquote>=0A</body></html>
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To: Duzongpeng <duzongpeng@huawei.com>
References: <78f07b6d-3c78-e002-b2f5-487da9c8be72@isi.edu> <a9f05461-f117-afa5-fe6d-886efdc2aab0@isi.edu> <CAHw9_iJunvqAiXWipLWD5kAnA3JjKR6BFoj1efY4CU3FS0VLAA@mail.gmail.com> <BAFEC9523F57BC48A51C20226A5589575FE5BA6D@nkgeml514-mbx.china.huawei.com>
From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Cc: "opsawg@ietf.org" <opsawg@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-opsawg-capwap-alt-tunnel.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-opsawg-capwap-alt-tunnel.all@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] TSV ART IETF LC review of draft-ietf-opsawg-capwap-alt-tunnel
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Hi,


On 10/18/2016 12:48 AM, Duzongpeng wrote:
> Hello, Joe
>
> 	Although not as an author of the draft, I would like to talk about your suggestions.
>
> 	Please see inline. 
>
> Best Regards
> Zongpeng Du
>
>> Major issues:
>>
>> As already noted in draft-intarea-tunnels, many existing tunnel 
>> mechanisms are inconsistent or incorrect in their support for IPv6 MTU 
>> requirements, both as transits for IP packets and as IP endpoints. 
>> Although this document cites existing standards, the inconsistency and 
>> incorrectness of these standards should be addressed. It might be 
>> sufficient to indicate that any tunneling mechanism selected MUST 
>> support the minimum IPv6 MTU requirements independent of this 
>> signalling mechanism (i.e, the signalling mechanism doesn't address or 
>> correct any errors or inconsistencies in the tunnel mechanism selected).
>>
> [duzongpeng] 
> Would it ok if the authors add a section to declare that every tunneling mechanism 
> MUST support the minimum IPv6 MTU requirements said in "draft-ietf-intarea-tunnels-03"
It can, but draft-intarea is Informational. If you need normative refs,
you should cite the docs draft-intarea cites to determine these
requirements.

> If the draft, the tunnel between the WTP and Access Router needs to be established, and the WTP and AC already have a CAPWAP connection.
> According to the tunneling mechanism supported, MTU information perhaps can be computed by the AR.
> AC can have the information, and inform the WTP in the "Tunnel Info Element" field. 
OK.

> [duzongpeng]
>
>
>> Regarding IP endpoint requirements, it might be useful to consider 
>> whether this protocol could be extended to indicate the receiver 
>> payload reassembly limit when indicating support for each tunnel type, 
>> to assist the source in determining whether the resulting tunnel will 
>> be IPv6 compliant (rather than becoming a black hole for valid packet sizes).
>>
> [duzongpeng] 
> Is it the same information talked above? 
Yes.

> I think it is flexible to indicate something in the "Tunnel Info Element" field.
OK.
> If you can provide detailed modification suggestions, perhaps the author will be glad to accept it.
> BTW, I have also given some suggestions to the draft.
I don't have any specific suggestions of how to extend the protocol to
accomplish this task.

> [duzongpeng]
>
>> Additionally, for the transport protocol-based tunnels, it would be 
>> useful to consider whether the protocol could indicate not only the 
>> endpoint IP address but the port number as well.
>>
> [duzongpeng] 
> If any tunnel type needs this port information, it should be ok to carry it in the "Tunnel Info Element" field.
OK.
> [duzongpeng]
>
>> Minor issues:
>>
>> It might be useful to consider IPsec TLS, and DTLS tunnels as well as 
>> those already listed.
> [duzongpeng] 
> According to my understanding, it is ok to add some tunnel types. 
> However, the authors have decided to only talk some essential ones in this draft, and perhaps talk about others in latter drafts if necessary.
It might be helpful to indicate that this is how other tunnel types are
being handled, so they don't appear to be omitted for other reasons.

> [duzongpeng]
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: OPSAWG [mailto:opsawg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Warren Kumari
> Sent: Tuesday, October 04, 2016 5:50 AM
> To: Joe Touch
> Cc: opsawg@ietf.org; draft-ietf-opsawg-capwap-alt-tunnel.all@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] TSV ART IETF LC review of draft-ietf-opsawg-capwap-alt-tunnel
>
> [ - Discuss, tsv-art (first for clutter, second because I'm not subscribed) ] Dear authors,
>
> I just wanted to make sure that you had seen these are well...
>
> W
>
> On Mon, Sep 26, 2016 at 5:36 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>> CC'ing tsv-art...
>>
>>
>> On 9/26/2016 2:34 PM, Joe Touch wrote:
>>
>> Hi, all,
>>
>> I've reviewed this document as part of the Transport Area Review 
>> Team's
>> (TSVART) ongoing effort to review key IETF documents. These comments 
>> were written primarily for the transport area directors, but are 
>> copied to the document's authors for their information and to allow 
>> them to address any issues raised. When done at the time of IETF Last 
>> Call, the authors should consider this review together with any other 
>> last-call comments they receive. Please always CC tsv-art@ietf.org if 
>> you reply to or forward this review.
>>
>> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments 
>> you may receive. Please wait for direction from your document shepherd 
>> or AD before posting a new version of the draft.
>>
>> Document: draft-ietf-opsawg-capwap-alt-tunnel
>> Title: Alternate Tunnel Encapsulation for Data Frames in CAPWAP
>> Reviewer: J. Touch
>> Review Date: Sept 26, 2016
>> IETF Last Call Date: Sept 16, 2016
>>
>> Summary: This doc refers to existing tunneling specifications, many of 
>> which are inconsistent or incorrect. In particular, there are 
>> potential complicatinos with MTU support and signalling that could 
>> affect transport protocols.
>>
>> Major issues:
>>
>> As already noted in draft-intarea-tunnels, many existing tunnel 
>> mechanisms are inconsistent or incorrect in their support for IPv6 MTU 
>> requirements, both as transits for IP packets and as IP endpoints. 
>> Although this document cites existing standards, the inconsistency and 
>> incorrectness of these standards should be addressed. It might be 
>> sufficient to indicate that any tunneling mechanism selected MUST 
>> support the minimum IPv6 MTU requirements independent of this 
>> signalling mechanism (i.e, the signalling mechanism doesn't address or 
>> correct any errors or inconsistencies in the tunnel mechanism selected).
>>
>> Regarding IP endpoint requirements, it might be useful to consider 
>> whether this protocol could be extended to indicate the receiver 
>> payload reassembly limit when indicating support for each tunnel type, 
>> to assist the source in determining whether the resulting tunnel will 
>> be IPv6 compliant (rather than becoming a black hole for valid packet sizes).
>>
>> Additionally, for the transport protocol-based tunnels, it would be 
>> useful to consider whether the protocol could indicate not only the 
>> endpoint IP address but the port number as well.
>>
>> Minor issues:
>>
>> It might be useful to consider IPsec TLS, and DTLS tunnels as well as 
>> those already listed.
>>
>> ---
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad idea in the first place.
> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair of pants.
>    ---maf
>
> _______________________________________________
> OPSAWG mailing list
> OPSAWG@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsawg


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Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 23:14:46 +0000
From: Alexander Clouter <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk>
To: draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs@ietf.org
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Subject: [OPSAWG] implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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Hello,

I am working on implementing the TACACS+ protocol.  I do of course have a 
reference (pam_tacplus) to crib from and a pile of lab equipment, but thought 
as the draft your have authored seem aims to be a living standard you might be 
interested in hearing some feedback from the trenches of someone right now 
trying to implement from it.

Below are my thoughts on various sections, though no doubt might follow up 
later as my work progresses and other questions arise.

Thanks!

> 3.4.  The TACACS+ Packet Header
>
>   ...
>
>   seq_no
>
>   This is the sequence number of the current packet for the current
>   session.  The first packet in a session MUST have the sequence number
>   1 and each subsequent packet will increment the sequence number by
>   one.  Thus clients only send packets containing odd sequence numbers,
>   and TACACS+ servers only send packets containing even sequence
>   numbers.

If a client or server observes this condition not being met, is it okay to tear 
down the connection immediately?  As a receiver of these packets, should I 
enforce this draft, or be flexible?

>   session_id
>
>   The Id for this TACACS+ session.  The session id is to be selected
>   randomly.  This field does not change for the duration of the TACACS+
>   session.  (If this value is not a cryptographically strong random
>   number, it will compromise the protocol's security, see RFC 1750
>   [RFC1750] )

What is the attack vector here?  Why does this need to be cryptographically 
strong and how does it compromise the protocol's security?  As it is present in 
the clear in the header and the TCP session its-self is wrapped in a 
(supposedly) suitable number, I can not see what I am protecting against here.

Is there any problems treating this as an opaque bitfield as it seems to only 
be used in the MD5 XOR or is there some undocumented authentication mechanism 
that makes use of this I will find in the field?

>  There will be no padding in any of the fields or at the end of a packet.

If I see padding, do I kill the connection?  Is this a SHOULD NOT?

> 3.6.  Encryption
>
>   In this case, the packet body is encrypted by XOR-ing it byte-wise
>   with a pseudo random pad.
>
>   ENCRYPTED {data} == data ^ pseudo_pad

I know it, you know it, everyone on OPSAWG probably knows it, but the poor 
fresh out of university intern is going to really appreciate if you add:

:   The packet can then be decrypted by repeating the same process but
:   on the encrypted data.
:
:   data == ENCRYPTED {data} ^ pseudo_pad

:)

>   The version number is the one byte concatenation of the major and
>   minor version numbers.
>
>   The session id is used in network byte order.

Easier to simply state 'as is in the header'?

>   After a packet body is decrypted, the lengths of the component values
>   in the packet are summed.  If the sum is not identical to the
>   cleartext datalength value from the header, the packet MUST be
>   discarded, and an error signalled.  The underlying TCP connection MAY
>   also be closed, if it is not being used for other sessions in single-
>   connect mode.
>
>   Commonly such failures are seen when the keys are mismatched between
>   the client and the TACACS+ server.

If the keys are mis-matched, how could any of the other sessions be valid?  
Also keeping the connection open surely is just going to produce a stream of 
errors?  Is it not safer to simply tear down the connection here; after sending 
the terminating message?

>   If an error must be declared but the type of the incoming packet
>   cannot be determined, a packet with the identical cleartext header
>   but with a sequence number incremented by one and the length set to
>   zero MUST be returned to indicate an error.

Wow, this is well hidden!  Would this not be better around section 3.4?  I 
cannot see how the packet would become valid after the XORing process, maybe I 
am missing something here?

> 4.4.1.  Version Behaviour
>
>   The TACACS+ protocol is versioned to allow revisions while
>   maintaining backwards compatibility.  The version number is in every
>   packet header.  The changes between minor_version 0 and 1 apply only
>   to the authentication process, and all deal with the way that CHAP
>   and PAP authentications are handled. minor_version 1 may only be used
>   for authentication kinds that explicitly call for it in the table
>   below:
>
>		LOGIN    CHPASS   SENDAUTH
>   ASCII          v0         v0       -
>   PAP            v1         -        v1
>   CHAP           v1         -        v1
>   MS-CHAPv1/2    v1         -        v1
>
>
>   The '-' symbol represents that the option is not valid.
>
>   When a server receives a packet with a minor_version that it does not
>   support, it will return an ERROR status with the minor_version set to
>   the closest supported value.

Is it okay to tear down the connection if a non-valid but technically could be 
supported combination is requested?

>   NOTE: Only those requests which have changed from their minor_version
>   0 implementation (i.e.  CHAP, MS-CHAP and PAP authentications) will
>   use the new minor_version number of 1.  All other requests (i.e.  all
>   authorisation and accounting and ASCII authentication) MUST continue
>   to use the same minor_version number of 0.  The removal of SENDPASS
>   was prompted by security concerns, and is no longer considered part
>   of the TACACS+ protocol.

Where can I read about SENDPASS?  Will I see it out in the field?  Though it is 
not considered part of the protocol (vendor extension?) should it be supported 
still?

> 4.4.2.  Common Authentication Flows
>
>   Inbound CHAP login
>
>   ...
>
>   The length of the challenge value can be determined from the length
>   of the data field minus the length of the id (always 1 octet) and the
>   length of the response field (always 16 octets).

"note that unlike in RFC 1334, the length is not included in the value and is 
derived instead from...".  If you are pointing people at RFC's then for me it 
helps me to have it explicitly stated where those deviations are.  Maybe this 
is just me though.

>   Inbound MS-CHAP v2 login
>
>   ...
>
>   To perform the authentication, the server will use a the algorithm
>   specified RFC2759 [RFC2759] on the user's secret and challenge and
>   then compare the resulting value with the response.  The REPLY from
>   the server MUST be a PASS or FAIL.

nit: '...will use -a- the algorithm specified...'

> 4.4.3.  Aborting an Authentication Session
>
> ...
>
>   When the status equals TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FOLLOW the packet
>   indicates that the TACACS+ server requests that authentication is
>   performed with an alternate server.  The data field MUST contain
>   ASCII text describing one or more servers.  A server description
>   appears like this:
>
>   [@<protocol>@]<host>>[@<key>]
>
>   If more than one host is specified, they MUST be separated into rows
>   by an ASCII Carriage Return (0x0D).
>
>   Use of the hosts in a TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FOLLOW packet is at the
>   discretion of the TACACS+ client.  It may choose to use any one, all
>   or none of these hosts.  If it chooses to use none, then it MUST
>   treat the authentication as if the return status was
>   TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL.
>
>   While the order of hosts in this packet indicates a preference, but
>   the client is not obliged to use that ordering.

This does not tell me what to actually do when I receive a list of more than 
one host.  Is this a client configuration which is coupled by the administrator 
to the server configuration?

If multiple hosts are actually for failover purposes, what do I do if I get an 
TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL from the first one?  Do I take it as gospel and not 
bother trying the other targets, or do I assume that it is broken and I should 
retry against the other systems to seek a TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_PASS?

>   If the status equals TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_ERROR, then the host is
>   indicating that it is experiencing an unrecoverable error and the
>   authentication will proceed as if that host could not be contacted.
>   The data field may contain a message to be printed on an
>   administrative console or log.

...and TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL could come back as the backend DB is bust so 
"try other hosts too"?

> 5.  Authorization
>
> 6.  Accounting

I have not gotten this far in my development work so I'll get back to you.

> 9.  TACACS+ Security Considerations
>
>   ...
>
>      To use IPsec where available.

...boo! :)

>   Because of the security issues with TACACS+, the authors intend to
>   follow up this document with an enhanced specification of the
>   protocol employing modern security mechanisms.

Where can I find out about the TLS approach?  I saw in an earlier draft 
TAC_PLUS_START_TLS but then in the OPSAWG mailing list archives it looks like 
you are going for a dedicated port instead?  Does TLS actually exist yet 
anywhere or do I just ignore it for now?


From nobody Wed Nov  2 19:20:47 2016
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Subject: [OPSAWG] request a presentation slot at the OPSarea & OPSAwg joint meeting in IETF97
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Re-sent CC'ed to OPSAwg

------------------------
Joel, Benoit, Warren, and TianRan,

We would like a 10-minutes slot at the OPSarea & OPSAwg joint meeting in IE=
TF97 to describe the operations and management aspects of a type of private=
 network service:  https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dunbar-opsawg-pri=
vate-networks-over-thin-cpe/

In a nutshell, this new type of private network service
- is like SD-WAN in the way that IP tunnels are automatically established f=
rom a thin-CPE at customer site,
- but different from SD-WAN because there are interactions with the underla=
y network (even though the interaction to underlay network is transparent t=
o users), and  there are gateways (for private networks) instantiated in th=
e underlay network to establish secure connections between Thin-CPEs and th=
e gateways, and guaranteed QoS from the underlay networks.

In another word, it is a private network laid over multiple Thin CPEs   (or=
 Overlay VPN for easy of description).
"Overlay VPN" is a type of private networks that interconnect thin CPEs at =
multiple client sites by IP tunnels, or more specifically, lay over multipl=
e client sites' Thin CPEs via IP tunnels. Those private overlay networks no=
t only interconnect those sites by secure IP tunnels but can also enforce t=
he client specified policies to govern how applications or hosts within tho=
se sites communicate and how to access public internet.


Thank you very much.

Linda Dunbar




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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Re-sent CC&#8217;ed to=
 OPSAwg<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">----------------------=
--</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Joel, Benoit, Warren, and TianRan, <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We would like a 10-minutes slot at the OPSarea &amp;=
 OPSAwg joint meeting in IETF97 to describe the operations and management a=
spects of a type of private network service:
<u><span style=3D"color:#0563C1">&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.=
org/doc/draft-dunbar-opsawg-private-networks-over-thin-cpe/">https://datatr=
acker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dunbar-opsawg-private-networks-over-thin-cpe/</a><=
/span></u><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In a nutshell, this new type of private network serv=
ice<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">- is like SD-WAN in the way that IP tunnels are auto=
matically established from a thin-CPE at customer site,
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">- but different from SD-WAN because there are intera=
ctions with the underlay network (even though the interaction to underlay n=
etwork is transparent to users), and &nbsp;there are gateways (for private =
networks) instantiated in the underlay
 network to establish secure connections between Thin-CPEs and the gateways=
, and guaranteed QoS from the underlay networks.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In another word, it is a private network laid over m=
ultiple Thin CPEs&nbsp;&nbsp; (or Overlay VPN for easy of description).
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&quot;Overlay VPN&quot; is a type of private network=
s that interconnect thin CPEs at multiple client sites by IP tunnels, or mo=
re specifically, lay over multiple client sites&#8217; Thin CPEs via IP tun=
nels. Those private overlay networks not only interconnect
 those sites by secure IP tunnels but can also enforce the client specified=
 policies to govern how applications or hosts within those sites communicat=
e and how to access public internet.&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you very much. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Linda Dunbar<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_4A95BA014132FF49AE685FAB4B9F17F657F66DBEdfweml501mbb_--


From nobody Thu Nov  3 00:57:53 2016
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2016 08:49:01 +0100
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To: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
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Cc: "opsawg@ietf.org" <OpsAWG@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] request a presentation slot at the OPSarea & OPSAwg joint meeting in IETF97
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On Thu, Nov 3, 2016 at 3:20 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com> wrot=
e:
> Re-sent CC=E2=80=99ed to OPSAwg
>
>
>
> ------------------------
>
> Joel, Benoit, Warren, and TianRan,
>
>
>
> We would like a 10-minutes slot at the OPSarea & OPSAwg joint meeting in
> IETF97 to describe the operations and management aspects of a type of
> private network service:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dunbar-opsawg-private-networks-ove=
r-thin-cpe/
>
>

Unfortunately the OpsAWG agenda is full. There may still be space in
the OpsArea part of the agenda (which Benoit and Joel are responsible
for).

This is a -00 document (technically it is -01, but both the 00 and 01
were submitted on the same day, the draft cutoff day). It looks
interesting, but very light on the details, and many of actual detail
sections are still "To be added". i'd encourage people to read it and
provide feedback.

W

>
> In a nutshell, this new type of private network service
>
> - is like SD-WAN in the way that IP tunnels are automatically established
> from a thin-CPE at customer site,
>
> - but different from SD-WAN because there are interactions with the under=
lay
> network (even though the interaction to underlay network is transparent t=
o
> users), and  there are gateways (for private networks) instantiated in th=
e
> underlay network to establish secure connections between Thin-CPEs and th=
e
> gateways, and guaranteed QoS from the underlay networks.
>
>
>
> In another word, it is a private network laid over multiple Thin CPEs   (=
or
> Overlay VPN for easy of description).
>
> "Overlay VPN" is a type of private networks that interconnect thin CPEs a=
t
> multiple client sites by IP tunnels, or more specifically, lay over multi=
ple
> client sites=E2=80=99 Thin CPEs via IP tunnels. Those private overlay net=
works not
> only interconnect those sites by secure IP tunnels but can also enforce t=
he
> client specified policies to govern how applications or hosts within thos=
e
> sites communicate and how to access public internet.
>
>
>
>
>
> Thank you very much.
>
>
>
> Linda Dunbar
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> OPSAWG mailing list
> OPSAWG@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsawg
>



--=20
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Thu Nov  3 06:12:33 2016
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From: "Douglas Gash (dcmgash)" <dcmgash@cisco.com>
To: Alexander Clouter <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk>, "draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs@ietf.org>
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Thanks Alexander.

We have had a good set of feedback also from other members (Thanks in
particular to Alan DeKok) and will be uploading a new version shortly.

We will also mix in the comments from yourself.

Please see some comments inline, feel free to shout if you think I=B9ve
misunderstood or just plain to something askew.

On 02/11/2016 23:14, "Alexander Clouter" <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk> wrote:

>Hello,
>
>I am working on implementing the TACACS+ protocol.  I do of course have a
>reference (pam_tacplus) to crib from and a pile of lab equipment, but
>thought=20
>as the draft your have authored seem aims to be a living standard you
>might be=20
>interested in hearing some feedback from the trenches of someone right
>now=20
>trying to implement from it.
>
>Below are my thoughts on various sections, though no doubt might follow
>up=20
>later as my work progresses and other questions arise.
>
>Thanks!
>
>> 3.4.  The TACACS+ Packet Header
>>
>>   ...
>>
>>   seq_no
>>
>>   This is the sequence number of the current packet for the current
>>   session.  The first packet in a session MUST have the sequence number
>>   1 and each subsequent packet will increment the sequence number by
>>   one.  Thus clients only send packets containing odd sequence numbers,
>>   and TACACS+ servers only send packets containing even sequence
>>   numbers.
>
>If a client or server observes this condition not being met, is it okay
>to tear=20
>down the connection immediately?  As a receiver of these packets, should
>I=20
>enforce this draft, or be flexible?

The problem you will have if you get an even seq_no from a client is that,
if you increment in your response, you=B9ll need to contravene the spec in
sending an odd number response.
So the recommendation is to reject in this case. I would not be flexible
here.

As to dropping the connection, really the only reason you may not do that
is in single connection mode if there are other sessions that are well
behaved on the connection, if they are already in progress. So the next
upload will propose a compromise: if there is some error that would close
the connection in non single connect mode, then we MUST NOT accept any
more connections, but established sessions that are legal may complete,
the connection should be closed then.



>
>>   session_id
>>
>>   The Id for this TACACS+ session.  The session id is to be selected
>>   randomly.  This field does not change for the duration of the TACACS+
>>   session.  (If this value is not a cryptographically strong random
>>   number, it will compromise the protocol's security, see RFC 1750
>>   [RFC1750] )
>
>What is the attack vector here?  Why does this need to be
>cryptographically=20
>strong and how does it compromise the protocol's security?  As it is
>present in=20
>the clear in the header and the TCP session its-self is wrapped in a
>(supposedly) suitable number, I can not see what I am protecting against
>here.
>
>Is there any problems treating this as an opaque bitfield as it seems to
>only=20
>be used in the MD5 XOR or is there some undocumented authentication
>mechanism=20
>that makes use of this I will find in the field?
>
>>  There will be no padding in any of the fields or at the end of a
>>packet.
>
>If I see padding, do I kill the connection?  Is this a SHOULD NOT?

Padding may lead to make the Encryption even easier to decrypt, to the
recommendation at this time would be to reject. However, Realistically,
your data may have values that just happen to look like padding, so I
suspect no one enforces this. This is one item that will get obsoleted by
secure TACACS.


>
>> 3.6.  Encryption
>>
>>   In this case, the packet body is encrypted by XOR-ing it byte-wise
>>   with a pseudo random pad.
>>
>>   ENCRYPTED {data} =3D=3D data ^ pseudo_pad
>
>I know it, you know it, everyone on OPSAWG probably knows it, but the
>poor=20
>fresh out of university intern is going to really appreciate if you add:
>
>:   The packet can then be decrypted by repeating the same process but
>:   on the encrypted data.
>:
>:   data =3D=3D ENCRYPTED {data} ^ pseudo_pad
>
>:)

Good catch ;-)

>
>>   The version number is the one byte concatenation of the major and
>>   minor version numbers.
>>
>>   The session id is used in network byte order.
>
>Easier to simply state 'as is in the header'?


Agreed.

>
>>   After a packet body is decrypted, the lengths of the component values
>>   in the packet are summed.  If the sum is not identical to the
>>   cleartext datalength value from the header, the packet MUST be
>>   discarded, and an error signalled.  The underlying TCP connection MAY
>>   also be closed, if it is not being used for other sessions in single-
>>   connect mode.
>>
>>   Commonly such failures are seen when the keys are mismatched between
>>   the client and the TACACS+ server.
>
>If the keys are mis-matched, how could any of the other sessions be
>valid? =20

This point has been made by other commentors. As mentioned above, revision
will be to close connection after any legit sessions already established
complete.


>Also keeping the connection open surely is just going to produce a stream
>of=20
>errors?  Is it not safer to simply tear down the connection here; after
>sending=20
>the terminating message?

Yup, see above.

>
>>   If an error must be declared but the type of the incoming packet
>>   cannot be determined, a packet with the identical cleartext header
>>   but with a sequence number incremented by one and the length set to
>>   zero MUST be returned to indicate an error.
>
>Wow, this is well hidden!  Would this not be better around section 3.4?

Agreed.

>  I=20
>cannot see how the packet would become valid after the XORing process,
>maybe I=20
>am missing something here?
>
>> 4.4.1.  Version Behaviour
>>
>>   The TACACS+ protocol is versioned to allow revisions while
>>   maintaining backwards compatibility.  The version number is in every
>>   packet header.  The changes between minor_version 0 and 1 apply only
>>   to the authentication process, and all deal with the way that CHAP
>>   and PAP authentications are handled. minor_version 1 may only be used
>>   for authentication kinds that explicitly call for it in the table
>>   below:
>>
>>		LOGIN    CHPASS   SENDAUTH
>>   ASCII          v0         v0       -
>>   PAP            v1         -        v1
>>   CHAP           v1         -        v1
>>   MS-CHAPv1/2    v1         -        v1
>>
>>
>>   The '-' symbol represents that the option is not valid.
>>
>>   When a server receives a packet with a minor_version that it does not
>>   support, it will return an ERROR status with the minor_version set to
>>   the closest supported value.
>
>Is it okay to tear down the connection if a non-valid but technically
>could be=20
>supported combination is requested?

Sure, with provisos above. In your case I assume you mean, a condition
that would not be helped if same request was sent to any other method.
(I.e. Bad password).

>
>>   NOTE: Only those requests which have changed from their minor_version
>>   0 implementation (i.e.  CHAP, MS-CHAP and PAP authentications) will
>>   use the new minor_version number of 1.  All other requests (i.e.  all
>>   authorisation and accounting and ASCII authentication) MUST continue
>>   to use the same minor_version number of 0.  The removal of SENDPASS
>>   was prompted by security concerns, and is no longer considered part
>>   of the TACACS+ protocol.
>
>Where can I read about SENDPASS?  Will I see it out in the field?  Though
>it is=20
>not considered part of the protocol (vendor extension?) should it be
>supported=20
>still?

It should be deprecated. You can read about it in the Draft spec. I=B9ve
stopped supporting it in last couple of versions of out T+ server, since
2007.


>
>> 4.4.2.  Common Authentication Flows
>>
>>   Inbound CHAP login
>>
>>   ...
>>
>>   The length of the challenge value can be determined from the length
>>   of the data field minus the length of the id (always 1 octet) and the
>>   length of the response field (always 16 octets).
>
>"note that unlike in RFC 1334, the length is not included in the value
>and is=20
>derived instead from...".  If you are pointing people at RFC's then for
>me it=20
>helps me to have it explicitly stated where those deviations are.  Maybe
>this=20
>is just me though.

Agreed.

>
>>   Inbound MS-CHAP v2 login
>>
>>   ...
>>
>>   To perform the authentication, the server will use a the algorithm
>>   specified RFC2759 [RFC2759] on the user's secret and challenge and
>>   then compare the resulting value with the response.  The REPLY from
>>   the server MUST be a PASS or FAIL.
>
>nit: '...will use -a- the algorithm specified...'

Thanks.


>
>> 4.4.3.  Aborting an Authentication Session
>>
>> ...
>>
>>   When the status equals TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FOLLOW the packet
>>   indicates that the TACACS+ server requests that authentication is
>>   performed with an alternate server.  The data field MUST contain
>>   ASCII text describing one or more servers.  A server description
>>   appears like this:
>>
>>   [@<protocol>@]<host>>[@<key>]
>>
>>   If more than one host is specified, they MUST be separated into rows
>>   by an ASCII Carriage Return (0x0D).
>>
>>   Use of the hosts in a TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FOLLOW packet is at the
>>   discretion of the TACACS+ client.  It may choose to use any one, all
>>   or none of these hosts.  If it chooses to use none, then it MUST
>>   treat the authentication as if the return status was
>>   TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL.
>>
>>   While the order of hosts in this packet indicates a preference, but
>>   the client is not obliged to use that ordering.
>
>This does not tell me what to actually do when I receive a list of more
>than=20
>one host.  Is this a client configuration which is coupled by the
>administrator=20
>to the server configuration?

I view this as an optional feature these days. I suspect it was a bit of
an experiment in the first draft.

But to answer your q:


>
>If multiple hosts are actually for failover purposes, what do I do if I
>get an=20
>TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL from the first one?  Do I take it as gospel
>and not=20
>bother trying the other targets, or do I assume that it is broken and I
>should=20
>retry against the other systems to seek a TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_PASS?


The next upload will have more detail on FAIL vs ERROR.

FAIL means: the process worked but the result was negative, so accept the
FAIL and stop processing
ERROR: means: the process broke for some reason, so try alternatives if
you have them (I.e. As if this server was to contactable).


>
>>   If the status equals TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_ERROR, then the host is
>>   indicating that it is experiencing an unrecoverable error and the
>>   authentication will proceed as if that host could not be contacted.
>>   The data field may contain a message to be printed on an
>>   administrative console or log.
>
>...and TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL could come back as the backend DB is
>bust so=20
>"try other hosts too"?

In real world situations, you=B9d probably want to make it tunable as to
whether you returned FAIL or ERROR if backend DB is bust, but in most
situations I think you=B9d default to ERROR here.

>
>> 5.  Authorization
>>
>> 6.  Accounting
>
>I have not gotten this far in my development work so I'll get back to you.
>
>> 9.  TACACS+ Security Considerations
>>
>>   ...
>>
>>      To use IPsec where available.
>
>...boo! :)


Tell me ;-)
>
>>   Because of the security issues with TACACS+, the authors intend to
>>   follow up this document with an enhanced specification of the
>>   protocol employing modern security mechanisms.
>
>Where can I find out about the TLS approach?  I saw in an earlier draft
>TAC_PLUS_START_TLS but then in the OPSAWG mailing list archives it looks
>like=20
>you are going for a dedicated port instead?  Does TLS actually exist yet
>anywhere or do I just ignore it for now?

We have agreed to make an informational note for Opsawg of old protocol
first, Secure TACACS+ will be hot on its heels.

>


From nobody Fri Nov  4 10:23:03 2016
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 17:22:56 +0000
From: Alexander Clouter <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk>
To: "Douglas Gash (dcmgash)" <dcmgash@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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Thanks for the reply, just two or three notes on your reply.

Thanks!

On Thu, Nov 03, 2016 at 01:12:13PM +0000, Douglas Gash (dcmgash) wrote:
>>
>>>   session_id
>>>
>>>   The Id for this TACACS+ session.  The session id is to be selected
>>>   randomly.  This field does not change for the duration of the TACACS+
>>>   session.  (If this value is not a cryptographically strong random
>>>   number, it will compromise the protocol's security, see RFC 1750
>>>   [RFC1750] )
>>
>>What is the attack vector here?  Why does this need to be
>>cryptographically
>>strong and how does it compromise the protocol's security?  As it is
>>present in
>>the clear in the header and the TCP session its-self is wrapped in a
>>(supposedly) suitable number, I can not see what I am protecting against
>>here.

The padding bit I knew, its why the session_id needs to come from a 
cryptographically strong source that I cannot understand the reasoning behind.

>>If multiple hosts are actually for failover purposes, what do I do if I
>>get an TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL from the first one?  Do I take it as 
>>gospel and not bother trying the other targets, or do I assume that it is 
>>broken and I should retry against the other systems to seek a 
>>TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_PASS?
>
>The next upload will have more detail on FAIL vs ERROR.
>
>FAIL means: the process worked but the result was negative, so accept the
>FAIL and stop processing
>ERROR: means: the process broke for some reason, so try alternatives if
>you have them (I.e. As if this server was to contactable).

So multiple hosts here mean "only one needs to succeed to authenticate the use" 
as its purpose is for resilence?

>>>   If the status equals TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_ERROR, then the host is
>>>   indicating that it is experiencing an unrecoverable error and the
>>>   authentication will proceed as if that host could not be contacted.
>>>   The data field may contain a message to be printed on an
>>>   administrative console or log.
>>
>>...and TAC_PLUS_AUTHEN_STATUS_FAIL could come back as the backend DB is
>>bust so "try other hosts too"?
>
>In real world situations, you¹d probably want to make it tunable as to
>whether you returned FAIL or ERROR if backend DB is bust, but in most
>situations I think you¹d default to ERROR here.

My thinking is more tolerance of buggy third party equipment rather than how I 
should respond.


From nobody Sun Nov  6 22:29:36 2016
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Hi All,
=20
The meeting agenda is here:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/agenda-97-opsawg/

Welcome to join us for the discussion.
Could the speakers please send your slides to the chairs before the meeting=
?
=20
Thanks,
Warren & Tianran



From nobody Tue Nov  8 03:49:05 2016
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From: "Douglas Gash (dcmgash)" <dcmgash@cisco.com>
To: Alexander Clouter <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk>
Thread-Topic: implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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Date: Tue, 8 Nov 2016 11:49:01 +0000
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References: <20161102231446.GA3842@quatermain.digriz.org.uk> <D440DA7B.1A587C%dcmgash@cisco.com> <20161104172256.GC26023@quatermain.digriz.org.uk>
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Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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From nobody Tue Nov  8 08:44:43 2016
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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: "'opsawg@ietf.org'" <OpsAWG@ietf.org>, "'ops-dir@ietf.org'" <ops-dir@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: solicit feedback to a new type of private network: like SD-WAN, but different in a way that many key properties of private network can be guaranteed ... 
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Subject: [OPSAWG] solicit feedback to a new type of private network: like SD-WAN, but different in a way that many key properties of private network can be guaranteed ...
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Dear Ops-area experts,

Many of you probably have heard of SD-WAN lately. Not sure if people are aw=
are that without proper interaction with the underlay network, some key pro=
perties of private network can't be guaranteed.
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dunbar-opsawg-private-networks-over-=
thin-cpe/ describes a new types of private network service, which
- is like SD-WAN in the way that IP tunnels are automatically established f=
rom a thin-CPE at customer site,
- but different from SD-WAN because there are interactions with the underla=
y network (even though the interaction to underlay network is transparent t=
o users), and  there are gateways (for private networks) instantiated in th=
e underlay network to establish secure connections between Thin-CPEs and th=
e gateways, and guaranteed QoS from the underlay networks.


The draft describes a private network laid over multiple Thin CPEs   (or Ov=
erlay VPN for easy of description).
"Overlay VPN" is a type of private networks that interconnect thin CPEs at =
multiple client sites by IP tunnels, or more specifically, lay over multipl=
e client sites' Thin CPEs via IP tunnels. Those private overlay networks no=
t only interconnect those sites by secure IP tunnels but can also enforce t=
he client specified policies to govern how applications or hosts within tho=
se sites communicate and how to access public internet.


We are looking for feedback for the operation aspects described in the draf=
t, and suggestions on potenial work listed in the draft.

Thank you very much.

Linda Dunbar


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p style=3D"margin-bottom:18.0pt;background:white"><span style=3D"font-fami=
ly:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">Dear Ops-area experts,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style=3D"margin-bottom:18.0pt;background:white"><span style=3D"font-fami=
ly:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">Many of you probably have heard of SD-WA=
N lately. Not sure if people are aware that without proper interaction with=
 the underlay network, some key properties of
 private network can&#8217;t be guaranteed. </span><span style=3D"font-fami=
ly:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;color:#0563C1"><a=
 href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dunbar-opsawg-private-netwo=
rks-over-thin-cpe/"><span style=3D"color:#0563C1">https://datatracker.ietf.=
org/doc/draft-dunbar-opsawg-private-networks-over-thin-cpe/</span></a>
</span></u><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">describes a new types of privat=
e network service, which
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">- is like SD-WAN in=
 the way that IP tunnels are automatically established from a thin-CPE at c=
ustomer site,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">- but different fro=
m SD-WAN because there are interactions with the underlay network (even tho=
ugh the interaction to underlay network is transparent to users), and &nbsp=
;there are gateways (for private networks)
 instantiated in the underlay network to establish secure connections betwe=
en Thin-CPEs and the gateways, and guaranteed QoS from the underlay network=
s.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">The draft describes=
 a private network laid over multiple Thin CPEs&nbsp;&nbsp; (or Overlay VPN=
 for easy of description).
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">&quot;Overlay VPN&q=
uot; is a type of private networks that interconnect thin CPEs at multiple =
client sites by IP tunnels, or more specifically, lay over multiple client =
sites&#8217; Thin CPEs via IP tunnels. Those private
 overlay networks not only interconnect those sites by secure IP tunnels bu=
t can also enforce the client specified policies to govern how applications=
 or hosts within those sites communicate and how to access public internet.=
&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">We are looking for =
feedback for the operation aspects described in the draft, and suggestions =
on potenial work listed in the draft.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">Thank you very much=
. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">Linda Dunbar<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_4A95BA014132FF49AE685FAB4B9F17F657F697CDdfweml501mbb_--


From nobody Thu Nov 10 22:19:15 2016
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From: Zhoutianran <zhoutianran@huawei.com>
To: "opsawg@ietf.org" <opsawg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: discussions on OAM considerations for draft-chen-opsawg-composite-vpn-dm-00
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Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2016 06:19:02 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/opsawg/fFOhg0MGCZQSS9drcxoOYLyIf3I>
Subject: [OPSAWG] discussions on OAM considerations for draft-chen-opsawg-composite-vpn-dm-00
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Hi,

I was CCed with some interesting discussion on draft-chen-opsawg-composite-=
vpn-dm-00.
I got permit to share them in this mailing list.

Regards,
Tianran

-----Original Message-----
From: Fioccola Giuseppe [mailto:giuseppe.fioccola@telecomitalia.it]=20
Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2016 12:22 AM
To: Lucy yong; Chenrui (Richard)
Cc: Zhoutianran
Subject: R: Welcome Giuseppe to the composite VPN work

Hi Lucy,
Yes, you got it right.
So the OAM example is useful to strengthen the need for this work.
Because the operator may want to monitor IP Metro and IP Core separately, o=
r in same circumstances it is not possible to monitor end-to-end service an=
d you can monitor only the different domains.

Giuseppe

-----Messaggio originale-----
Da: Lucy yong [mailto:lucy.yong@huawei.com]
Inviato: mercoled=EC 9 novembre 2016 15:16
A: Fioccola Giuseppe; Chenrui (Richard)
Cc: Zhoutianran
Oggetto: RE: Welcome Giuseppe to the composite VPN work

Hi Giuseppe,

When using L2VPN to construct AC link for an L3VPN, should we separate l2 O=
AM (link) and L3 OAM (e2e)?

Lucy

-----Original Message-----
From: Fioccola Giuseppe [mailto:giuseppe.fioccola@telecomitalia.it]
Sent: Wednesday, November 09, 2016 5:25 AM
To: Chenrui (Richard); Lucy yong
Cc: Zhoutianran
Subject: R: Welcome Giuseppe to the composite VPN work

Hi Richard,
For sure, we are on the same basis.
My first suggestion about the requirements is that the composite VPN raises=
 a new topic that is the NNI between L2VPN and L3VPN.
>From an operator point of view, it is important to model also the interface=
 between the two VPNs, other than for the service definition, there is a ne=
ed of coordination also for the end-to-end OAM in case of different VPN (BF=
D/RFC6374 for L3VPN and CFM/Y.1731 for L2VPN) in order to be conform  to en=
d-to-end SLA targets.

Thanks

Giuseppe


From nobody Fri Nov 11 01:36:33 2016
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'opsawg@ietf.org'" <OpsAWG@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2016 09:36:13 -0000
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Hi operational people,

Please note that the L2SM working group has been formed and will meet in Seoul
on Thursday at 9:30.

The focus is the development of a YANG model for the provision of L2VPN services
on the interface between operator and customer.

Thanks,
Adrian


From nobody Mon Nov 14 03:07:49 2016
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From: "Joe Clarke (jclarke)" <jclarke@cisco.com>
To: "opsawg@ietf.org" <opsawg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: iOAM and SFC KPI stamping
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Joe Clarke \(jclarke\)'" <jclarke@cisco.com>, <opsawg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] iOAM and SFC KPI stamping
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Thanks Joe,
And to add to that, the SFC WG seems to be building a head of steam to =
work on OAM, and now looks like a good time to influence that work.
=20
Adrian
=20
From: OPSAWG [mailto:opsawg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Joe Clarke =
(jclarke)
Sent: 15 November 2016 08:20
To: opsawg@ietf.org
Subject: [OPSAWG] iOAM and SFC KPI stamping
=20
Rory Browne presented =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-browne-sfc-nsh-kpi-stamp-00.html in =
SFC, and I wonder how this plays with In Situ OAM?  It seems that iOAM =
might be able to subsume this?
=20
Joe

PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc

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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-GB link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple style=3D'tab-interval:36.0pt'><div =
class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'>Thanks =
Joe,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'>And to add to that, the SFC WG =
seems to be building a head of steam to work on OAM, and now looks like =
a good time to influence that work.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'>Adrian<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New =
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> OPSAWG =
[mailto:opsawg-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Joe Clarke =
(jclarke)<br><b>Sent:</b> 15 November 2016 08:20<br><b>To:</b> =
opsawg@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [OPSAWG] iOAM and SFC KPI =
stamping<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Rory Browne =
presented&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-browne-sfc-nsh-kpi-stamp-00.htm=
l">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-browne-sfc-nsh-kpi-stamp-00.html</a>=
&nbsp;in SFC, and I wonder how this plays with In Situ OAM? &nbsp;It =
seems that iOAM might be able to subsume =
this?<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div id=3DAppleMailSignature><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New =
Roman"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div =
id=3DAppleMailSignature><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Joe<br><br>PGP Key : =
<a =
href=3D"http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc">http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.as=
c</a><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></div></body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_03D9_01D23F19.BDA6C040--


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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "Frank Brockners \(fbrockne\)" <fbrockne@cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 08:40:19 -0000
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Subject: [OPSAWG] Random numbers and In-situ OAM
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Hi Frank,

Thought I had possibly mis-heard in RTGWG, but heard you again in OPSAWG say
something about "using part of a random number" .

I just ran off to look at draft-brockners*.txt and searched "random".

I see some discussion of random numbers that looks fine, but I don't see
anything (which may be my eyesight :-) about taking part of a random number.

Do you have a pointer or a quick explanation? (Or you can tell me that my
hearing is impaired!)

Thanks,
Adrian


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From: "Frank Brockners (fbrockne)" <fbrockne@cisco.com>
To: "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
Thread-Topic: Random numbers and In-situ OAM
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Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 08:55:00 +0000
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Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] Random numbers and In-situ OAM
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Hi Adrian,

what I was referring to was protecting against preplay attacks - see sectio=
n 8.4 of draft-brockners-proof-of-transit-02:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-brockners-proof-of-transit-02#section-8.4

To protect against pre-play, we suggest to leverage a part of the HMAC of a=
 part of the packet which isn't modified as it traverses the network for th=
e random number RND which serves as a unique identifier for the packet for =
POT.

Regards, Frank

-----Original Message-----
From: Adrian Farrel [mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk]=20
Sent: Dienstag, 15. November 2016 17:40
To: Frank Brockners (fbrockne) <fbrockne@cisco.com>
Cc: opsawg@ietf.org; rtgwg@ietf.org
Subject: Random numbers and In-situ OAM

Hi Frank,

Thought I had possibly mis-heard in RTGWG, but heard you again in OPSAWG sa=
y something about "using part of a random number" .

I just ran off to look at draft-brockners*.txt and searched "random".

I see some discussion of random numbers that looks fine, but I don't see an=
ything (which may be my eyesight :-) about taking part of a random number.

Do you have a pointer or a quick explanation? (Or you can tell me that my h=
earing is impaired!)

Thanks,
Adrian


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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Frank Brockners \(fbrockne\)'" <fbrockne@cisco.com>
References: <03f601d23f1b$e8939a60$b9bacf20$@olddog.co.uk> <70bf34c2da6b4c0fb39499f8970d75c6@XCH-RCD-008.cisco.com>
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Brilliant, thanks Frank.

My eyesight failed me.

I'll read and digest.

Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Frank Brockners (fbrockne) [mailto:fbrockne@cisco.com]
> Sent: 15 November 2016 08:55
> To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
> Cc: opsawg@ietf.org; rtgwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: Random numbers and In-situ OAM
> 
> Hi Adrian,
> 
> what I was referring to was protecting against preplay attacks - see section
8.4 of
> draft-brockners-proof-of-transit-02:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-brockners-proof-of-transit-02#section-8.4
> 
> To protect against pre-play, we suggest to leverage a part of the HMAC of a
part
> of the packet which isn't modified as it traverses the network for the random
> number RND which serves as a unique identifier for the packet for POT.


From nobody Wed Nov 16 18:00:58 2016
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From: Zhoutianran <zhoutianran@huawei.com>
To: "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "l2sm@ietf.org" <l2sm@ietf.org>
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From nobody Fri Nov 18 21:06:14 2016
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From: Lizhenbin <lizhenbin@huawei.com>
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10pt;">
<p>Hi SDNRGers/RTGWGers/OPSAWGers,</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>For RTGWG since I stayed up the whole night for some reason, sorry for t=
hat I could not review the presentation slide of draft, draft-li-rtgwg-netw=
ork-ai-arch,&nbsp;</p>
<p>carefully and correct the possible errors before I did the presentation =
in the RTGWG session meeting. Now I have modified the slide and the chair&n=
bsp;already helped
</p>
<p>update the slide in the IETF page (Thank&nbsp;you&nbsp;Jeff). </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>I hope you who have interest in the work&nbsp;can get the slide of the S=
DNRG session meeting since I presented the draft in both SDNRG and RTGWG se=
ssion
</p>
<p>meetings in IETF97.</p>
<p>-- gameslides-97-sdnrg-34-an-architecture-of-network-artificial-intellig=
encenai-00</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>For Network Artificial Intelligent, we have finished some prototype's im=
plementation shown in the page 8 of the slide, gameslides-97-sdnrg-34-an-</=
p>
<p>architecture-of-network-artificial-intelligencenai-00. We implemented th=
e ELK-based Log Search Engine and one typical usecase of detecting abnormal=
 log
</p>
<p>based on the Open Source Big Data, Database, Machine Learning and Distri=
buted Communication, etc., technologies.
</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Through the prototype work, we believe the idea of Network Artificial In=
telligence dose work and we are aware that the success of NAI need huge tra=
ditional/</p>
<p>advanced knowledge/technologies/basic science&nbsp;and it will also take=
 huge effort to comine these work together to make it does work for huge us=
ecases.
</p>
<p>Then we began to apply for charter of the project, NAI, from the Open So=
urce Controller project, ONOS(Open Network Operating System). We hope it ca=
n
</p>
<p>be a platform to combine the contribution from different parties of indu=
stry and academia including operators, internet companies, universities, re=
search
</p>
<p>organizations and &nbsp;individual contributors (please refer to <a href=
=3D"https://wiki.onosproject.org/display/ONOS/Network&#43;Artificial&#43;In=
telligence">
https://wiki.onosproject.org/display/ONOS/Network&#43;Artificial&#43;Intell=
igence</a>).</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>At the same time we set up a matrix communities called as SDN/NFV Manito=
(Master) Hordes shown in the page 11 of the slide, gameslides-97-sdnrg-34-a=
n-</p>
<p>architecture-of-network-artificial-intelligencenai-00 through WeChat (th=
e most famous Chinese Instant Message Tool like WhatsApp that runs on the S=
mart
</p>
<p>Phones and PCs). Now there are one Chinese Wechat Group called as &quot;=
SDN/NFV=BC=BC=CA=F5=B2=BF=C2=E4&quot; with 1200&#43; members and there are =
one English Group called as
</p>
<p>&quot;SDN/NFV Manito Hordes&quot; with 450&#43; members. The community m=
embers are from all kinds of academic and industrial organizations, and ind=
ividual</p>
<p>contributors&nbsp;which can be of great of help to the SDN/NFV work, inc=
luding&nbsp;NAI work. Moreover the&nbsp;hordes went on to be divided into s=
ub-hordes to discuss
</p>
<p>the issues of the specific areas of SDN/NFV. Though there are huge work =
has been done in the past 8 years since the concept of OpenFlow and SDN&nbs=
p;was
</p>
<p>proposed in 2008, thinking about the great objective of Network Artifici=
al Intelligence (Make the network controller as the true Network Brain) to =
liberate the
</p>
<p>network customers and network administrators&nbsp; from the hard, time-c=
onsuming, error-prone work of network service provision, network Administra=
tion and
</p>
<p>Maintenance and make network services flourishing, in my own opinion we =
are still in the early phase of SDN or Network Central Control, and we mayb=
e have
</p>
<p>to take a very very long process to achieve the perfect level of NAI. We=
 need you all's help and contribution . And I truly got warm response and m=
any constructive
</p>
<p>suggestions after my presentation of the NAI work in the SDNRG and RTGWG=
 session meetings. I would like to sincerely welcome you, who have interest=
 in
</p>
<p>SDN/NFV and like to take the challenges of NAI,&nbsp;join our community =
&quot;SDN/NFV Manito Hordes&quot; to connect through the Matrix to help eac=
h other (install</p>
<p>WeChat App on your smart phones, find&nbsp;us through the WeChat ID: 136=
51017745 and we will invite you join the appropriate communities shown in t=
he page</p>
<p>11 of the slide, gameslides-97-sdnrg-34-an-architecture-of-network-artif=
icial-intelligencenai-00) and the Open Source Project, NAI, in ONOS.&nbsp;
</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Let us make it happen!</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Thanks,<br>
Zhenbin(Robin)<br>
</p>
</div>
</body>
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Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2016 23:24:08 +0000
From: Alexander Clouter <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk>
To: draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs@ietf.org, opsawg@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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Hi,

On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 11:14:46PM +0000, Alexander Clouter wrote:
>
>Below are my thoughts on various sections, though no doubt might follow up 
>later as my work progresses and other questions arise.
>
> [snipped]
>
>>5.  Authorization
>>
>>6.  Accounting
>
>I have not gotten this far in my development work so I'll get back to you.

In the Accounting REQUEST packet, the status field is 8 bits, and the table 
only describes considering the first 3 bits.  It is clear what to do about the 
INVALID sections, but nothing seems to be mentions about what to do if any of 
the other 5 bits are set.

Should I treat these bits also as INVALID and send the client a status error 
message, or are they reserved and should be just ignored?

Thanks


From nobody Wed Nov 30 05:00:04 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Operations and Management Area Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : Manufacturer Usage Description Specification
        Authors         : Eliot Lear
                          Ralph Droms
                          Dan Romascanu
	Filename        : draft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02.txt
	Pages           : 37
	Date            : 2016-11-30

Abstract:
   This memo specifies the necessary components to implement
   manufacturer usage descriptions (MUD).  This includes two YANG
   modules, IPv4 and IPv6 DHCP options, an LLDP TLV, a URL suffix
   specification, an X.509 certificate extension and a means to sign and
   verify the descriptions.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-opsawg-mud/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Wed Nov 30 05:07:02 2016
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From: Eliot Lear <lear@cisco.com>
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--------------D45C65D3EE712F03B0E9E12A
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Hi,

As the draft mentions, there are a number of changes.  Here are a few of
the highlights:

  * The IANA section has been updated with what assignments have been
    made.  More to come.
  * Russ Housley completely rewrote the X.509 extension section.=20
    Thanks, Russ.
  * Adrian Farrel provided the basis for the privacy considerations secti=
on.

To be done:

  * We are pondering a number of extensions.  One possibility would be
    to indicate the manner in which the MUD file is intended to be
    transported.  In this way, if one device claims to be another device
    that only makes use of X.509, the controller can spot a problem.  I
    think this may be a corner case, but it is also pretty cheap to
    implement.
  * More security considerations.
  * Perhaps a slight refresh on the introduction, given all of the hoo
    haa around Mirai.

Eliot


On 11/30/16 1:59 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dire=
ctories.
> This draft is a work item of the Operations and Management Area Working=
 Group of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Manufacturer Usage Description Specification
>         Authors         : Eliot Lear
>                           Ralph Droms
>                           Dan Romascanu
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 37
> 	Date            : 2016-11-30
>
> Abstract:
>    This memo specifies the necessary components to implement
>    manufacturer usage descriptions (MUD).  This includes two YANG
>    modules, IPv4 and IPv6 DHCP options, an LLDP TLV, a URL suffix
>    specification, an X.509 certificate extension and a means to sign an=
d
>    verify the descriptions.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-opsawg-mud/
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submi=
ssion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> OPSAWG mailing list
> OPSAWG@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsawg
>


--------------D45C65D3EE712F03B0E9E12A
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
  <head>
    <meta content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8" http-equiv=3D"Content-Ty=
pe">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    <p>Hi,</p>
    <p>As the draft mentions, there are a number of changes.=C2=A0 Here a=
re a
      few of the highlights:</p>
    <ul>
      <li>The IANA section has been updated with what assignments have
        been made.=C2=A0 More to come.</li>
      <li>Russ Housley completely rewrote the X.509 extension section.=C2=
=A0
        Thanks, Russ.</li>
      <li>Adrian Farrel provided the basis for the privacy
        considerations section.</li>
    </ul>
    <p>To be done:</p>
    <ul>
      <li>We are pondering a number of extensions.=C2=A0 One possibility
        would be to indicate the manner in which the MUD file is
        intended to be transported.=C2=A0 In this way, if one device clai=
ms
        to be another device that only makes use of X.509, the
        controller can spot a problem.=C2=A0 I think this may be a corner=

        case, but it is also pretty cheap to implement.</li>
      <li>More security considerations.</li>
      <li>Perhaps a slight refresh on the introduction, given all of the
        hoo haa around Mirai.</li>
    </ul>
    <p>Eliot<br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 11/30/16 1:59 PM,
      <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:internet-draft=
s@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite=3D"mid:148051079994.6815.17061866243809468798.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.c=
om"
      type=3D"cite">
      <pre wrap=3D"">
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
This draft is a work item of the Operations and Management Area Working G=
roup of the IETF.

        Title           : Manufacturer Usage Description Specification
        Authors         : Eliot Lear
                          Ralph Droms
                          Dan Romascanu
	Filename        : draft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02.txt
	Pages           : 37
	Date            : 2016-11-30

Abstract:
   This memo specifies the necessary components to implement
   manufacturer usage descriptions (MUD).  This includes two YANG
   modules, IPv4 and IPv6 DHCP options, an LLDP TLV, a URL suffix
   specification, an X.509 certificate extension and a means to sign and
   verify the descriptions.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/d=
oc/draft-ietf-opsawg-mud/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-op=
sawg-mud/</a>

There's also a htmlized version available at:
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsawg-mud=
-02</a>

A diff from the previous version is available at:
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?u=
rl2=3Ddraft-ietf-opsawg-mud-02">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft=
-ietf-opsawg-mud-02</a>


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr=
afts/">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a>

_______________________________________________
OPSAWG mailing list
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:OPSAWG@ietf.org">OPS=
AWG@ietf.org</a>
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l=
istinfo/opsawg">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsawg</a>

</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 16:43:59 +0000
From: Alexander Clouter <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk>
To: draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs@ietf.org, opsawg@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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Hello,

I cannot find the guidance in the draft, but I am looking on how to handle 
authentication session state.

Of course the session_id is part of it but the question is should the source IP 
and maybe also the TCP port make up that tuple?  Nothing about the definition 
of the sequence_id hints at if different TCP connections from the same client 
could carry *different* authentications with the *same* session_id.

For example, is it valid to have in a SINGLE CONNECT situation multiple TCP 
connections from the same client to the server?   Should I consider it expected 
behaviour that the following CONTINUE packets can vary over which TCP 
connection they traverse over (ie. should the port be part of the tuple)?

If TCP port to be part of the tuple, what happens if the TCP connection is 
killed (network reasons rather that protocol)?  Should any state associated 
with it also be destroyed or is the following sequence of events on the same 
session_id valid:

TCP connection 1 opened
seq 1 -> start
seq 2 -> reply
TCP connection 1 RST
TCP connection 2 opened
seq 3 -> cont

Should an authentication with multiple continuation packets be forcible made to 
do this operation over the same TCP connection or have to restart afresh if 
there is an interruption?

Thanks

On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 11:14:46PM +0000, Alexander Clouter wrote:
>
>I am working on implementing the TACACS+ protocol.  I do of course 
>have a reference (pam_tacplus) to crib from and a pile of lab 
>equipment, but thought as the draft your have authored seem aims to be 
>a living standard you might be interested in hearing some feedback 
>from the trenches of someone right now trying to implement from it.
>
>Below are my thoughts on various sections, though no doubt might 
>follow up later as my work progresses and other questions arise.
>
>> [snipped]


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From: "Douglas Gash (dcmgash)" <dcmgash@cisco.com>
To: Alexander Clouter <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk>, "draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs@ietf.org>, "opsawg@ietf.org" <opsawg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [OPSAWG] implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 17:32:20 +0000
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Subject: Re: [OPSAWG] implementing from reading draft-ietf-opsawg-tacacs-05
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Hi,

Please see inline, this is my interpretation, would welcome other points
of view.

I think this is all determinable from the doc but will check/update if it
is a little hidden.

On 30/11/2016 16:43, "Alexander Clouter" <alex+opsawg@digriz.org.uk> wrote:

>Hello,
>
>I cannot find the guidance in the draft, but I am looking on how to
>handle=20
>authentication session state.
>
>Of course the session_id is part of it but the question is should the
>source IP=20
>and maybe also the TCP port make up that tuple?  Nothing about the
>definition=20
>of the sequence_id hints at if different TCP connections from the same
>client=20
>could carry *different* authentications with the *same* session_id.

The session_id and TCP connection must be sufficient to uniquely identity
every session.

>
>For example, is it valid to have in a SINGLE CONNECT situation multiple
>TCP=20
>connections from the same client to the server?

A SINGLE CONNECT does not link multiple TCP sessions, it is a facet of a
single TCP connection (I.e. A TCP connection can be upgraded to SINGLE
CONNECT).

A client can have multiple connections to a server, and those connections
may be SIGNLE CONNECT or NOT.

The session_id only identifies a session within a connection.


>   Should I consider it expected
>behaviour that the following CONTINUE packets can vary over which TCP
>connection they traverse over (ie. should the port be part of the tuple)?
>
>If TCP port to be part of the tuple, what happens if the TCP connection
>is=20
>killed (network reasons rather that protocol)?  Should any state
>associated=20
>with it also be destroyed or is the following sequence of events on the
>same=20
>session_id valid:

Sessions are =B3inside=B2 connections=8A they cannot span multiple TCP
connections.

>
>TCP connection 1 opened
>seq 1 -> start
>seq 2 -> reply
>TCP connection 1 RST
>TCP connection 2 opened
>seq 3 -> cont
>
>Should an authentication with multiple continuation packets be forcible
>made to=20
>do this operation over the same TCP connection or have to restart afresh
>if=20
>there is an interruption?

I think that is n AND rather than or ;-)

=8Aauthentication with multiple continuation packets MUST be on the same TC=
P
connection AND client has to restart afresh if
there is an interruption=8A so server should clear its sessions to
accommodate that.



>
>Thanks
>
>On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 11:14:46PM +0000, Alexander Clouter wrote:
>>
>>I am working on implementing the TACACS+ protocol.  I do of course
>>have a reference (pam_tacplus) to crib from and a pile of lab
>>equipment, but thought as the draft your have authored seem aims to be
>>a living standard you might be interested in hearing some feedback
>>from the trenches of someone right now trying to implement from it.
>>
>>Below are my thoughts on various sections, though no doubt might
>>follow up later as my work progresses and other questions arise.
>>
>>> [snipped]

