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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Request for a slot for LSA Correlation discussion
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   Hi Mukul,
   I don't plan attending Minneapolis meeting so I went through the
paper now.
   Academic papers investigating possibility of considering reduced set
of nodes during recalculation in link state routing protocols were done
I believe in 80-th years of the last century. And identifying scope of
changes and need to do recalculation is obviously integral part of each
such algorithm.
   Furthermore, those algorithms typically consider not only the fact
that vertex (i.e. 'node' in your paper) or edge ('link') went down but
also if that element was actually computed as part of shortest path tree
during last recalculation. Idea is that if 'link' was not used last time
then tree wouldn't change if that link went down, so no need to do any
recalculation.
   Sorry to sound unenthusiastic but it seems to me your work is not
only 20 years late but it is also covering just portion of those works.
The only novelty is that it is being packed as Informational RFC...

   Thanks,

Anton



Mukul Goyal wrote:
> Hi Acee/Abhay
> 
> I recently posted a ID on LSA correlation:
> 
> http://www.cs.uwm.edu/~mukul/draft-goyal-ospf-lsacorr-00.txt
> 
> I was wondering if I can get a presentation slot at the Minneapolis meeting?
> 
> Thanks
> Mukul
> 
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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From ospf-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Nov  3 05:01:35 2008
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From: Mukul Goyal <mukul@uwm.edu>
To: Anton Smirnov <asmirnov@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Request for a slot for LSA Correlation discussion
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Hi Anton

Thanks for your comments. The LSA correlation is not an incremental SPF algorithm. It simply means - correlate the LSAs to identify the topology change and use this event (the topology change identification) as the trigger to the state machine that determines when a routing table calculation will be done. At present, OSPF uses a new LSA as this trigger.

>From your message I got the impression that some of the incremental SPF algorithms published in 1980s had LSA correlation like approach as an integral part. I would really appreciate some pointers. In my literature search, I was not able to find any previous use of an LSA Correlation like approach.

Regards
Mukul
 
----- Original Message -----
From: "Anton Smirnov" <asmirnov@cisco.com>
To: "Mukul Goyal" <mukul@uwm.edu>
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Sent: Saturday, November 1, 2008 8:15:52 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Request for a slot for LSA Correlation discussion

   Hi Mukul,
   I don't plan attending Minneapolis meeting so I went through the
paper now.
   Academic papers investigating possibility of considering reduced set
of nodes during recalculation in link state routing protocols were done
I believe in 80-th years of the last century. And identifying scope of
changes and need to do recalculation is obviously integral part of each
such algorithm.
   Furthermore, those algorithms typically consider not only the fact
that vertex (i.e. 'node' in your paper) or edge ('link') went down but
also if that element was actually computed as part of shortest path tree
during last recalculation. Idea is that if 'link' was not used last time
then tree wouldn't change if that link went down, so no need to do any
recalculation.
   Sorry to sound unenthusiastic but it seems to me your work is not
only 20 years late but it is also covering just portion of those works.
The only novelty is that it is being packed as Informational RFC...

   Thanks,

Anton



Mukul Goyal wrote:
> Hi Acee/Abhay
> 
> I recently posted a ID on LSA correlation:
> 
> http://www.cs.uwm.edu/~mukul/draft-goyal-ospf-lsacorr-00.txt
> 
> I was wondering if I can get a presentation slot at the Minneapolis meeting?
> 
> Thanks
> Mukul
> 
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


From ospf-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Nov  3 14:23:17 2008
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Request for a slot for LSA Correlation discussion
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   Hi Mukul,
   as I wrote, SPF on subset of LSAs must somehow determine subset of
LSAs affected by a change. This by definition requires analysis of
change in the LSA, i.e. comparing 'old' and 'new' LSAs. In this sense
"LSA correlation" is integral part of incremental SPF.

   I don't have pointers ready but try searching for papers by McQuillan
& Rosen.
   Thanks,

Anton



Mukul Goyal wrote:
> Hi Anton
> 
> Thanks for your comments. The LSA correlation is not an incremental SPF algorithm. It simply means - correlate the LSAs to identify the topology change and use this event (the topology change identification) as the trigger to the state machine that determines when a routing table calculation will be done. At present, OSPF uses a new LSA as this trigger.
> 
>>From your message I got the impression that some of the incremental SPF algorithms published in 1980s had LSA correlation like approach as an integral part. I would really appreciate some pointers. In my literature search, I was not able to find any previous use of an LSA Correlation like approach.
> 
> Regards
> Mukul
>  

_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] WG Last Call for draft-ietf-ospf-manet-mdr-02.txt
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The following updated draft for OSPF-MDR has been posted:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ospf-manet-mdr-03.txt

The changes are as follows:

o  Changes in response to comments from Emmanuel Baccelli (mostly
   clarifications).
o  Added statement that a new router-LSA must be originated if the
   link metric has changed for an advertised MANET neighbor.
o  A few editorial changes.

The draft should now be ready for IESG review.

Richard Ogier
www.manet-routing.org
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Here are my comments for draft-ietf-ospf-mpr-02.

First a general comment.
A major change from version 01 to version 02 is that there is now one
Flooding-MPR set per MANET interface (versus one set per router in
version 01), while there is still one Path-MPR set per router.
Since both Flooding-MPRs and Path-MPRs must become adjacent,
it seems to me that it would be more efficient to just have one
set of MPRs, the Path-MPRs, and use them for both flooding and LSAs.


5.4.1.1.  Default LSA Flooding Algorithm
...
  "3.  The LSA MUST be retransmitted over all OSPFv3 interfaces of types
       other than OSPFv3 MANET interface.

   4.  If the sending OSPFv3 interface is a Flooding-MPR selector of
       this router, then the LSA MUST also be retransmitted over all
       OSPFv3 MANET interfaces concerned by the scope, with the
       multicast address all_SPF_Routers."

# Comment 1. Since Flooding-MPRs are selected per interface, and since
the 2-hop neighbor set (N2) is also defined per interface, there is no
guarantee that a router that is 2 hops away, but requires using a
different MANET interface for the 2nd hop, is reachable via an MPR.
Thus, the above steps do not guarantee that all routers will be reached.
For example, consider two MANET interfaces A and B, where A forms a
network with diameter 1 and thus has no MPRs.  Then an LSA originated by
a router that uses only interface A will not reach a router that uses
only interface B.  Unless I am mistaken, this needs to be fixed.


5.2.7.  Hello Packet Processing

# Comment 2. It is not clear how N2 and the Flooding-MPR selector set
and Path-MPR selector set are updated when a Hello is received, since
details are not provided.  For example, if the router receives a Hello
from neighbor j, and the Hello does not list a symmetric 2-hop neighbor
k, then does the router immediately delete k from N2, or does it wait
until the tuple expires?  (Waiting seems unnecessary and would slow
down response to link failures.)
Similarly, if the router receives a Hello from a Flooding-MPR selector,
and the Hello does not list the router as a Flooding-MPR, does the
router immediately delete the neighbor from the Flooding-MPR selector
set, or does it wait until the tuple expires?

Also, when a Hello packet is received, the S bit (for Synch router)
needs to be examined to update a corresponding neighbor variable
(which is not specified in the draft).
Each router must know whether each neighbor is a Synch router,
in order to know when to change the neighbor state to ExStart.

Section 5.3.  Adjacencies

# Comment 3. Need to add that a Synch router must bring up adjacencies
with all neighbors AND each router must bring up an adjacency with a
neighbor that is a Synch router.  But "bring up adjacency" might be
too informal and imprecise.  A more precise statement would say when
the neighbor state must transition to ExStart.
For example, if a neighbor in state 2-Way has the S bit set
in its PMPR TLV, then the state must transition to ExStart.


Section 5.3.2.  Adjacency Conservation
...
  "When a router receives Hello packets from a symmetric 1-hop neighbor
   which ceases to list this router as being adjacent (see
   Section 5.2.3), ..."

# Comment 4. Section 5.2.3 does not mention adjacent neighbors, so I
think this should be "Section 5.2.6".


Section 5.4.  Link State Advertisements

# Comment 5. To avoid routing loops, it is also necessary to originate
a new router-LSA when the metric changes for an advertised neighbor,
even if the Path-MPR set does not change.
(Or you could just say that any change that affects the router-LSA
contents causes a new router-LSA to be originated).


Section 5.4.1.  LSA Flooding

# Comment 6. This section specifies how to flood an LSA that is
received from a neighbor, but not how to flood an LSA that is
originated by the router itself. If this is the same as RFC2328 and
RFC5340, then that should be stated.

   "3.  If the scope of the LSA is link local or reserved, the LSA
        MUST NOT be flooded on any interface."

# Comment 7. This implies that a link-LSA is forwarded only one hop
on a MANET.  Therefore, the link-LSA is flooded reliably only to
adjacent neighbors, not to neighbors in state 2-Way.
But link-LSAs are used to advertise link-local IPv6 addresses
for use in the next-hop calculation, so link-LSAs need to be
flooded reliably to all bidirectional neighbors.
Therefore, if Step 3 above is used, then link-LSAs are not
of much use in MANETs.  Maybe the best solution is to
not use link-LSAs for MANET interfaces.  Instead the next-hop
address can be obtained from the IPv6 source address in the
neighbor's Hello packet (as mentioned in RFC5340 Section 4.8.2).


5.7.  Routing Table Computation

  "When routing table (re)computation occurs, in addition to the
   processing of the Link State Database defined in [RFC5340] and
   [RFC2328], routers which have one or more MANET interfaces MAY
   include links between themselves and MANET neighbors that are in
   state 2-Way or higher (as data and protocol packets may be sent,
   received and processed over these links too)."

# Comment 8. First of all, by making it optional to include these links
to MANET neighbors, you do NOT ensure that the computed paths will be
shortest.  In fact, since some routers may not have any Path-MPRs
(consider a network with diameter 1), the router-LSA can be empty, and
the SPF calculation would not even calculate a path to 1-hop neighbors.
Therefore, "MAY" should be changed to "MUST".
Also, For clarity, you should explain that bidirectional neighbors
must be included even if they are not advertised in the router-LSA.

# Comment 9. The phrase "include links" is vague.  The description should
be more precise, explaining for example what the root vertex looks like
and that Step 2b (checking for a link from W back to V) must be skipped
when V is the root vertex and W is not advertised.

Richard

P.S. I noticed that the Metric TLV (appended to each Hello) includes
the cost of all neighbors on all MANET interfaces (not just the
interface on which the Hello is sent).
This can increase overhead significantly, but I see that it is
necessary because of the use of Path-MPRs to decide which neighbors
to advertise in the router-LSA.  I.e., each router needs to know
the minimum cost from each 2-hop neighbor even if the 2nd hop uses
a different interface.
The min-cost LSA method of OSPF-MDR does not require this.
In OSPF-MDR, a Hello (or LLS TLV attached to it) never includes
neighbors that are on a different interface.
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From ospf-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Nov  4 07:48:55 2008
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Hi Richard,
Thanks for you feedback. I will comment inline


Richard Ogier a =E9crit :
> > Here are my comments for draft-ietf-ospf-mpr-02.
> >
> > First a general comment.
> > A major change from version 01 to version 02 is that there is now one
> > Flooding-MPR set per MANET interface (versus one set per router in
> > version 01), while there is still one Path-MPR set per router.
> > Since both Flooding-MPRs and Path-MPRs must become adjacent,
> > it seems to me that it would be more efficient to just have one
> > set of MPRs, the Path-MPRs, and use them for both flooding and LSAs.
> >


Actually there is no change from version 01 to version 02 on that
aspect. Version 01 was already specifying one MPR set per MANET
interface, except it was not stated that explicitly in the specification.


> >
> > 5.4.1.1.  Default LSA Flooding Algorithm
> > ...
> >  "3.  The LSA MUST be retransmitted over all OSPFv3 interfaces of types
> >       other than OSPFv3 MANET interface.
> >
> >   4.  If the sending OSPFv3 interface is a Flooding-MPR selector of
> >       this router, then the LSA MUST also be retransmitted over all
> >       OSPFv3 MANET interfaces concerned by the scope, with the
> >       multicast address all_SPF_Routers."
> >
> > # Comment 1. Since Flooding-MPRs are selected per interface, and since
> > the 2-hop neighbor set (N2) is also defined per interface, there is no
> > guarantee that a router that is 2 hops away, but requires using a
> > different MANET interface for the 2nd hop, is reachable via an MPR.
> > Thus, the above steps do not guarantee that all routers will be reached.
> > For example, consider two MANET interfaces A and B, where A forms a
> > network with diameter 1 and thus has no MPRs.  Then an LSA originated by
> > a router that uses only interface A will not reach a router that uses
> > only interface B.  Unless I am mistaken, this needs to be fixed.
> >
> >


MPR flooding basically works as in OLSR, which works fine ;) However
your comment points out that it is not clear enough in the draft that N2
contains all the 2 hop neighbors advertized in Hellos, including 2 hop
neighbors appended in the TLVs. So we will add a sentence making this
clearer.


> > 5.2.7.  Hello Packet Processing
> >
> > # Comment 2. It is not clear how N2 and the Flooding-MPR selector set
> > and Path-MPR selector set are updated when a Hello is received, since
> > details are not provided.  For example, if the router receives a Hello
> > from neighbor j, and the Hello does not list a symmetric 2-hop neighbor
> > k, then does the router immediately delete k from N2, or does it wait
> > until the tuple expires?  (Waiting seems unnecessary and would slow
> > down response to link failures.)
> > Similarly, if the router receives a Hello from a Flooding-MPR selector,
> > and the Hello does not list the router as a Flooding-MPR, does the
> > router immediately delete the neighbor from the Flooding-MPR selector
> > set, or does it wait until the tuple expires?
> >


As per 5.2.7, N and N2 are updated to reflect Hellos as they are
received. If N or N2 has changed, the Flooding-MPR and Path-MPR sets
must be recomputed. If I understand correctly, your comment is about
when to delete stale info from repositories to reflect new Hello info.
Deletion is of course supposed to happen immediately. So we will add a
sentence that spells this out.


> > Also, when a Hello packet is received, the S bit (for Synch router)
> > needs to be examined to update a corresponding neighbor variable
> > (which is not specified in the draft).
> > Each router must know whether each neighbor is a Synch router,
> > in order to know when to change the neighbor state to ExStart.
> >


This is specified in section 5.6, which details the use of the S bit in
TLVs appended to Hellos. If a router starts receiving hellos with the S
bit set from a neighbor, it must go to ExStart with this neighbor.


> > Section 5.3.  Adjacencies
> >
> > # Comment 3. Need to add that a Synch router must bring up adjacencies
> > with all neighbors AND each router must bring up an adjacency with a
> > neighbor that is a Synch router.  But "bring up adjacency" might be
> > too informal and imprecise.  A more precise statement would say when
> > the neighbor state must transition to ExStart.
> > For example, if a neighbor in state 2-Way has the S bit set
> > in its PMPR TLV, then the state must transition to ExStart.
> >


Again, this is specified in section 5.6. However, we will add a sentence
which spells out "bringing up adjacency" into "transition into ExStart",
which is indeed more precise.


> >
> > Section 5.3.2.  Adjacency Conservation
> > ...
> >  "When a router receives Hello packets from a symmetric 1-hop neighbor
> >   which ceases to list this router as being adjacent (see
> >   Section 5.2.3), ..."
> >
> > # Comment 4. Section 5.2.3 does not mention adjacent neighbors, so I
> > think this should be "Section 5.2.6".
> >


Actually 5.2.3 specifies how adjacencies are signalled in Hellos (via
node ordering in Hellos).


> >
> > Section 5.4.  Link State Advertisements
> >
> > # Comment 5. To avoid routing loops, it is also necessary to originate
> > a new router-LSA when the metric changes for an advertised neighbor,
> > even if the Path-MPR set does not change.
> > (Or you could just say that any change that affects the router-LSA
> > contents causes a new router-LSA to be originated).
> >


You are right. We will add the sentence you suggest here.


> >
> > Section 5.4.1.  LSA Flooding
> >
> > # Comment 6. This section specifies how to flood an LSA that is
> > received from a neighbor, but not how to flood an LSA that is
> > originated by the router itself. If this is the same as RFC2328 and
> > RFC5340, then that should be stated.
> >


Originating a flood happens as usual: out all interfaces concerned by
the scope. We will add a sentence that spells this out.



> >   "3.  If the scope of the LSA is link local or reserved, the LSA
> >        MUST NOT be flooded on any interface."
> >
> > # Comment 7. This implies that a link-LSA is forwarded only one hop
> > on a MANET.  Therefore, the link-LSA is flooded reliably only to
> > adjacent neighbors, not to neighbors in state 2-Way.
> > But link-LSAs are used to advertise link-local IPv6 addresses
> > for use in the next-hop calculation, so link-LSAs need to be
> > flooded reliably to all bidirectional neighbors.
> > Therefore, if Step 3 above is used, then link-LSAs are not
> > of much use in MANETs.  Maybe the best solution is to
> > not use link-LSAs for MANET interfaces.  Instead the next-hop
> > address can be obtained from the IPv6 source address in the
> > neighbor's Hello packet (as mentioned in RFC5340 Section 4.8.2).
> >


You are right, Link-LSAs are not used in MPR-OSPF.


> >
> > 5.7.  Routing Table Computation
> >
> >  "When routing table (re)computation occurs, in addition to the
> >   processing of the Link State Database defined in [RFC5340] and
> >   [RFC2328], routers which have one or more MANET interfaces MAY
> >   include links between themselves and MANET neighbors that are in
> >   state 2-Way or higher (as data and protocol packets may be sent,
> >   received and processed over these links too)."
> >
> > # Comment 8. First of all, by making it optional to include these links
> > to MANET neighbors, you do NOT ensure that the computed paths will be
> > shortest.  In fact, since some routers may not have any Path-MPRs
> > (consider a network with diameter 1), the router-LSA can be empty, and
> > the SPF calculation would not even calculate a path to 1-hop neighbors.
> > Therefore, "MAY" should be changed to "MUST".
> > Also, For clarity, you should explain that bidirectional neighbors
> > must be included even if they are not advertised in the router-LSA.
> >


Yes, we will add a sentence that is more precise. You are right this is
a MUST and not a MAY, if shortest paths are wanted.


> > # Comment 9. The phrase "include links" is vague.  The description
should
> > be more precise, explaining for example what the root vertex looks like
> > and that Step 2b (checking for a link from W back to V) must be skipped
> > when V is the root vertex and W is not advertised.
> >


We will replace "include links" by a more precise expression, that will
make it clearer that the connectivity matrix used to compute routes
takes into account the links between the root and all its neighbors in
state 2-Way and higher.

cheers,
Emmanuel


> > Richard
> >
> > P.S. I noticed that the Metric TLV (appended to each Hello) includes
> > the cost of all neighbors on all MANET interfaces (not just the
> > interface on which the Hello is sent).
> > This can increase overhead significantly, but I see that it is
> > necessary because of the use of Path-MPRs to decide which neighbors
> > to advertise in the router-LSA.  I.e., each router needs to know
> > the minimum cost from each 2-hop neighbor even if the 2nd hop uses
> > a different interface.
> > The min-cost LSA method of OSPF-MDR does not require this.
> > In OSPF-MDR, a Hello (or LLS TLV attached to it) never includes
> > neighbors that are on a different interface.
> > _______________________________________________
> > OSPF mailing list
> > OSPF@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >
> >

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Emmanuel,

I have a few responses below.

Emmanuel Baccelli wrote:

>Hi Richard,
>Thanks for you feedback. I will comment inline
>
>
>Richard Ogier a =E9crit :
>
>>>Here are my comments for draft-ietf-ospf-mpr-02.
>>>
>>>First a general comment.
>>>A major change from version 01 to version 02 is that there is now one
>>>Flooding-MPR set per MANET interface (versus one set per router in
>>>version 01), while there is still one Path-MPR set per router.
>>>Since both Flooding-MPRs and Path-MPRs must become adjacent,
>>>it seems to me that it would be more efficient to just have one
>>>set of MPRs, the Path-MPRs, and use them for both flooding and LSAs.
>>>
>>>
>
>
>Actually there is no change from version 01 to version 02 on that
>aspect. Version 01 was already specifying one MPR set per MANET
>interface, except it was not stated that explicitly in the specification.
>
>
>
>>>5.4.1.1.  Default LSA Flooding Algorithm
>>>...
>>> "3.  The LSA MUST be retransmitted over all OSPFv3 interfaces of types
>>>      other than OSPFv3 MANET interface.
>>>
>>>  4.  If the sending OSPFv3 interface is a Flooding-MPR selector of
>>>      this router, then the LSA MUST also be retransmitted over all
>>>      OSPFv3 MANET interfaces concerned by the scope, with the
>>>      multicast address all_SPF_Routers."
>>>
>>># Comment 1. Since Flooding-MPRs are selected per interface, and since
>>>the 2-hop neighbor set (N2) is also defined per interface, there is no
>>>guarantee that a router that is 2 hops away, but requires using a
>>>different MANET interface for the 2nd hop, is reachable via an MPR.
>>>Thus, the above steps do not guarantee that all routers will be reached.
>>>For example, consider two MANET interfaces A and B, where A forms a
>>>network with diameter 1 and thus has no MPRs.  Then an LSA originated by
>>>a router that uses only interface A will not reach a router that uses
>>>only interface B.  Unless I am mistaken, this needs to be fixed.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>
>MPR flooding basically works as in OLSR, which works fine ;) However
>your comment points out that it is not clear enough in the draft that N2
>contains all the 2 hop neighbors advertized in Hellos, including 2 hop
>neighbors appended in the TLVs. So we will add a sentence making this
>clearer.
>
>
I see.  That means the router must also look at the Metric TLV or
PMPR TLV to determine N2.  This was not clear in the draft.

>
>>>5.2.7.  Hello Packet Processing
>>>
>>># Comment 2. It is not clear how N2 and the Flooding-MPR selector set
>>>and Path-MPR selector set are updated when a Hello is received, since
>>>details are not provided.  For example, if the router receives a Hello
>>>from neighbor j, and the Hello does not list a symmetric 2-hop neighbor
>>>k, then does the router immediately delete k from N2, or does it wait
>>>until the tuple expires?  (Waiting seems unnecessary and would slow
>>>down response to link failures.)
>>>Similarly, if the router receives a Hello from a Flooding-MPR selector,
>>>and the Hello does not list the router as a Flooding-MPR, does the
>>>router immediately delete the neighbor from the Flooding-MPR selector
>>>set, or does it wait until the tuple expires?
>>>
>>>
>
>
>As per 5.2.7, N and N2 are updated to reflect Hellos as they are
>received. If N or N2 has changed, the Flooding-MPR and Path-MPR sets
>must be recomputed. If I understand correctly, your comment is about
>when to delete stale info from repositories to reflect new Hello info.
>Deletion is of course supposed to happen immediately. So we will add a
>sentence that spells this out.
>
>
>
>>>Also, when a Hello packet is received, the S bit (for Synch router)
>>>needs to be examined to update a corresponding neighbor variable
>>>(which is not specified in the draft).
>>>Each router must know whether each neighbor is a Synch router,
>>>in order to know when to change the neighbor state to ExStart.
>>>
>>>
>
>
>This is specified in section 5.6, which details the use of the S bit in
>TLVs appended to Hellos. If a router starts receiving hellos with the S
>bit set from a neighbor, it must go to ExStart with this neighbor.
>
>
>
Section 5.6 does NOT state that if a router starts receiving Hellos with
the S bit set, it must go to ExStart with the neighbor.
But I assume you will add this either to Section 5.6 or 5.3.

Also, you need to maintain a neighbor variable for the S bit, in order
to always know whether each neighbor is a Synch router.  This is needed
in Section 5.3.2 (Adjacency Conservation), since the second paragraph
requires the router to know whether or not a neighbor is a Synch router.

>>>Section 5.3.  Adjacencies
>>>
>>># Comment 3. Need to add that a Synch router must bring up adjacencies
>>>with all neighbors AND each router must bring up an adjacency with a
>>>neighbor that is a Synch router.  But "bring up adjacency" might be
>>>too informal and imprecise.  A more precise statement would say when
>>>the neighbor state must transition to ExStart.
>>>For example, if a neighbor in state 2-Way has the S bit set
>>>in its PMPR TLV, then the state must transition to ExStart.
>>>
>>>
>
>
>Again, this is specified in section 5.6. However, we will add a sentence
>which spells out "bringing up adjacency" into "transition into ExStart",
>which is indeed more precise.
>
>
>
>>>Section 5.3.2.  Adjacency Conservation
>>>...
>>> "When a router receives Hello packets from a symmetric 1-hop neighbor
>>>  which ceases to list this router as being adjacent (see
>>>  Section 5.2.3), ..."
>>>
>>># Comment 4. Section 5.2.3 does not mention adjacent neighbors, so I
>>>think this should be "Section 5.2.6".
>>>
>>>
>
>
>Actually 5.2.3 specifies how adjacencies are signalled in Hellos (via
>node ordering in Hellos).
>
>
Section 5.2.3 specifies that Flooding-MPRs must be listed before all other
symmetric neighbors.  But this certainly does not indicate which neighbors
are adjacent.  As stated in the first paragraph of 5.3.2, a neighbor
may continue to be adjacent even if it is no longer an MPR or MPR selector
(or Synch router).  So your response is not correct.

After looking at Section 5.2.6 more closely, the PMPR TLV also might
not provide the required information, since it indicates which neighbors
are adjacent over any MANET interface, but does not indicate which
interface (if there are multiple interfaces).
But I don't think this makes the protocol incorrect, since it may be
OK for an unnecessary adjacency to be unidirectional (i.e., router A
still considers router B to be adjacent even after Router B has torn
down the adjacency).
My suggestion is to use the PMPR TLV anyway, so that the router tears
down the adjacency if the PMPR TLV from the neighbor does not list
the router as adjacent (over any interface).

Or, you can modify the Flooding-MPR Selection TLV by using the
8-bit Reserved field to indicate the number of adjacent neighbors
that are not MPRs.  Although this does not indicate which MPR neighbors
are adjacent, this may not be necessary since such an adjacency will
be re-established if it fails in either direction.

Cheers,
Richard

>>>Section 5.4.  Link State Advertisements
>>>
>>># Comment 5. To avoid routing loops, it is also necessary to originate
>>>a new router-LSA when the metric changes for an advertised neighbor,
>>>even if the Path-MPR set does not change.
>>>(Or you could just say that any change that affects the router-LSA
>>>contents causes a new router-LSA to be originated).
>>>
>>>
>
>
>You are right. We will add the sentence you suggest here.
>
>
>
>>>Section 5.4.1.  LSA Flooding
>>>
>>># Comment 6. This section specifies how to flood an LSA that is
>>>received from a neighbor, but not how to flood an LSA that is
>>>originated by the router itself. If this is the same as RFC2328 and
>>>RFC5340, then that should be stated.
>>>
>>>
>
>
>Originating a flood happens as usual: out all interfaces concerned by
>the scope. We will add a sentence that spells this out.
>
>
>
>
>>>  "3.  If the scope of the LSA is link local or reserved, the LSA
>>>       MUST NOT be flooded on any interface."
>>>
>>># Comment 7. This implies that a link-LSA is forwarded only one hop
>>>on a MANET.  Therefore, the link-LSA is flooded reliably only to
>>>adjacent neighbors, not to neighbors in state 2-Way.
>>>But link-LSAs are used to advertise link-local IPv6 addresses
>>>for use in the next-hop calculation, so link-LSAs need to be
>>>flooded reliably to all bidirectional neighbors.
>>>Therefore, if Step 3 above is used, then link-LSAs are not
>>>of much use in MANETs.  Maybe the best solution is to
>>>not use link-LSAs for MANET interfaces.  Instead the next-hop
>>>address can be obtained from the IPv6 source address in the
>>>neighbor's Hello packet (as mentioned in RFC5340 Section 4.8.2).
>>>
>>>
>
>
>You are right, Link-LSAs are not used in MPR-OSPF.
>
>
>
>>>5.7.  Routing Table Computation
>>>
>>> "When routing table (re)computation occurs, in addition to the
>>>  processing of the Link State Database defined in [RFC5340] and
>>>  [RFC2328], routers which have one or more MANET interfaces MAY
>>>  include links between themselves and MANET neighbors that are in
>>>  state 2-Way or higher (as data and protocol packets may be sent,
>>>  received and processed over these links too)."
>>>
>>># Comment 8. First of all, by making it optional to include these links
>>>to MANET neighbors, you do NOT ensure that the computed paths will be
>>>shortest.  In fact, since some routers may not have any Path-MPRs
>>>(consider a network with diameter 1), the router-LSA can be empty, and
>>>the SPF calculation would not even calculate a path to 1-hop neighbors.
>>>Therefore, "MAY" should be changed to "MUST".
>>>Also, For clarity, you should explain that bidirectional neighbors
>>>must be included even if they are not advertised in the router-LSA.
>>>
>>>
>
>
>Yes, we will add a sentence that is more precise. You are right this is
>a MUST and not a MAY, if shortest paths are wanted.
>
>
>
>>># Comment 9. The phrase "include links" is vague.  The description
>>>
>should
>
>>>be more precise, explaining for example what the root vertex looks like
>>>and that Step 2b (checking for a link from W back to V) must be skipped
>>>when V is the root vertex and W is not advertised.
>>>
>>>
>
>
>We will replace "include links" by a more precise expression, that will
>make it clearer that the connectivity matrix used to compute routes
>takes into account the links between the root and all its neighbors in
>state 2-Way and higher.
>
>cheers,
>Emmanuel
>
>
>
>>>Richard
>>>
>>>P.S. I noticed that the Metric TLV (appended to each Hello) includes
>>>the cost of all neighbors on all MANET interfaces (not just the
>>>interface on which the Hello is sent).
>>>This can increase overhead significantly, but I see that it is
>>>necessary because of the use of Path-MPRs to decide which neighbors
>>>to advertise in the router-LSA.  I.e., each router needs to know
>>>the minimum cost from each 2-hop neighbor even if the 2nd hop uses
>>>a different interface.
>>>The min-cost LSA method of OSPF-MDR does not require this.
>>>In OSPF-MDR, a Hello (or LLS TLV attached to it) never includes
>>>neighbors that are on a different interface.
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>OSPF mailing list
>>>OSPF@ietf.org
>>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>OSPF mailing list
>OSPF@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>
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Hi Richard, thanks. See below.

Richard Ogier a =E9crit :
> Emmanuel,
> =

> I have a few responses below.
> =

>>
>>
>> This is specified in section 5.6, which details the use of the S bit in
>> TLVs appended to Hellos. If a router starts receiving hellos with the S
>> bit set from a neighbor, it must go to ExStart with this neighbor.
>>
>>
>>
> Section 5.6 does NOT state that if a router starts receiving Hellos with
> the S bit set, it must go to ExStart with the neighbor.
> But I assume you will add this either to Section 5.6 or 5.3.
> =



Section 5.6 specifies that a synch router must bring up adjacencies with
all its MANET neighbors. To be more precise, we will add a sentence that
will make clear that "bring up adjacency" means "go to state ExStart".
We will also add a sentence like "If a router receives from a neighbor
Hellos with the S bit set, it must transition to Exstart with this
neighbor.". This was not explicitly stated so far, you are right.


> Also, you need to maintain a neighbor variable for the S bit, in order
> to always know whether each neighbor is a Synch router.  This is needed
> in Section 5.3.2 (Adjacency Conservation), since the second paragraph
> requires the router to know whether or not a neighbor is a Synch router.
> =



Synch routers know they are Synch routers so they transition into
ExStart. And on the otehr hand, neighbors receive Hellos with the S bit
set, so they also transition into ExStart. It works OK this way. This
will indeed be clearer with the above explicit sentence we are going to
add in Section 5.6.



>>
>>
>> Actually 5.2.3 specifies how adjacencies are signalled in Hellos (via
>> node ordering in Hellos).
>>
>>
> Section 5.2.3 specifies that Flooding-MPRs must be listed before all other
> symmetric neighbors.  But this certainly does not indicate which neighbors
> are adjacent.  As stated in the first paragraph of 5.3.2, a neighbor
> may continue to be adjacent even if it is no longer an MPR or MPR selector
> (or Synch router).  So your response is not correct.
> =

> After looking at Section 5.2.6 more closely, the PMPR TLV also might
> not provide the required information, since it indicates which neighbors
> are adjacent over any MANET interface, but does not indicate which
> interface (if there are multiple interfaces).
> But I don't think this makes the protocol incorrect, since it may be
> OK for an unnecessary adjacency to be unidirectional (i.e., router A
> still considers router B to be adjacent even after Router B has torn
> down the adjacency).
> My suggestion is to use the PMPR TLV anyway, so that the router tears
> down the adjacency if the PMPR TLV from the neighbor does not list
> the router as adjacent (over any interface).
> =

> Or, you can modify the Flooding-MPR Selection TLV by using the
> 8-bit Reserved field to indicate the number of adjacent neighbors
> that are not MPRs.  Although this does not indicate which MPR neighbors
> are adjacent, this may not be necessary since such an adjacency will
> be re-established if it fails in either direction.
> =


Yes, the PMPR-TLV appended at the end of each hello lists which
neighbors are adjacent, and which neighbors are not, as per section
5.2.6. You are correct. So we will change the reference to 5.2.6, as you
suggest.


cheers
Emmanuel
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] WG Last call for draft-ietf-ospf-manet-mpr-02.txt]
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Emmanuel,

Thanks. I agree with your responses and have no further comments.

Richard

Emmanuel Baccelli wrote:

>Hi Richard, thanks. See below.
>
>Richard Ogier a =E9crit :
>  =

>
>>Emmanuel,
>>
>>I have a few responses below.
>>
>>    =

>>
>>>This is specified in section 5.6, which details the use of the S bit in
>>>TLVs appended to Hellos. If a router starts receiving hellos with the S
>>>bit set from a neighbor, it must go to ExStart with this neighbor.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>      =

>>>
>>Section 5.6 does NOT state that if a router starts receiving Hellos with
>>the S bit set, it must go to ExStart with the neighbor.
>>But I assume you will add this either to Section 5.6 or 5.3.
>>
>>    =

>>
>
>
>Section 5.6 specifies that a synch router must bring up adjacencies with
>all its MANET neighbors. To be more precise, we will add a sentence that
>will make clear that "bring up adjacency" means "go to state ExStart".
>We will also add a sentence like "If a router receives from a neighbor
>Hellos with the S bit set, it must transition to Exstart with this
>neighbor.". This was not explicitly stated so far, you are right.
>
>
>  =

>
>>Also, you need to maintain a neighbor variable for the S bit, in order
>>to always know whether each neighbor is a Synch router.  This is needed
>>in Section 5.3.2 (Adjacency Conservation), since the second paragraph
>>requires the router to know whether or not a neighbor is a Synch router.
>>
>>    =

>>
>
>
>Synch routers know they are Synch routers so they transition into
>ExStart. And on the otehr hand, neighbors receive Hellos with the S bit
>set, so they also transition into ExStart. It works OK this way. This
>will indeed be clearer with the above explicit sentence we are going to
>add in Section 5.6.
>
>
>
>  =

>
>>>Actually 5.2.3 specifies how adjacencies are signalled in Hellos (via
>>>node ordering in Hellos).
>>>
>>>
>>>      =

>>>
>>Section 5.2.3 specifies that Flooding-MPRs must be listed before all other
>>symmetric neighbors.  But this certainly does not indicate which neighbors
>>are adjacent.  As stated in the first paragraph of 5.3.2, a neighbor
>>may continue to be adjacent even if it is no longer an MPR or MPR selector
>>(or Synch router).  So your response is not correct.
>>
>>After looking at Section 5.2.6 more closely, the PMPR TLV also might
>>not provide the required information, since it indicates which neighbors
>>are adjacent over any MANET interface, but does not indicate which
>>interface (if there are multiple interfaces).
>>But I don't think this makes the protocol incorrect, since it may be
>>OK for an unnecessary adjacency to be unidirectional (i.e., router A
>>still considers router B to be adjacent even after Router B has torn
>>down the adjacency).
>>My suggestion is to use the PMPR TLV anyway, so that the router tears
>>down the adjacency if the PMPR TLV from the neighbor does not list
>>the router as adjacent (over any interface).
>>
>>Or, you can modify the Flooding-MPR Selection TLV by using the
>>8-bit Reserved field to indicate the number of adjacent neighbors
>>that are not MPRs.  Although this does not indicate which MPR neighbors
>>are adjacent, this may not be necessary since such an adjacency will
>>be re-established if it fails in either direction.
>>
>>    =

>>
>
>Yes, the PMPR-TLV appended at the end of each hello lists which
>neighbors are adjacent, and which neighbors are not, as per section
>5.2.6. You are correct. So we will change the reference to 5.2.6, as you
>suggest.
>
>
>cheers
>Emmanuel
>_______________________________________________
>OSPF mailing list
>OSPF@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>  =

>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] WG Last call complete for
	draft-ietf-ospf-manet-mpr-02.txt
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Last call has completed.

Emmanuel will refresh the draft with the comments he received.

Regards,
-Abhay

On 10/21/2008 8:42 AM, Abhay Roy wrote:
> We are starting WG Last Call of this revision of the subject draft.
> 
> This drafts is intended to be Experimental status. The OSPF WG last call
> will begin today and will end at 12:00 AM EDT, Nov 4th, 2008.
> 
> Abhay/Acee
> 
> On 10/1/2008 2:30 PM, Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>> directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the Open Shortest Path First IGP Working 
>> Group of the IETF.
>>
>>     Title        : OSPF MPR Extension for Ad Hoc Networks
>>     Author(s)    : E. Baccelli, P. Jacquet, D. Nguyen, T. Clausen
>>     Filename    : draft-ietf-ospf-manet-mpr-02.txt
>>     Pages        : 30
>>     Date        : 2008-10-1
>>     
>> This document specifies an OSPFv3 interface type tailored for mobile
>>    ad hoc networks.  This interface type is derived from the broadcast
>>    interface type, and denoted the "OSPFv3 MANET interface type".
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ospf-manet-mpr-02.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
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>>
>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
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Thread-Topic: checking OOBResync while flooding
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From: <Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com>
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Subject: [OSPF] checking OOBResync while flooding
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------_=_NextPart_001_01C93F25.DB8D6C0B
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Hi,
=20
I am having a doubt on Neighbor State treatment (Section 2.5) of RFC
4811 (OSPF Out-of-Band LSDB Resynchronization)
=20
Below is the extract:
        "Any explicit checks for the Full state of a neighbor FSM for
the
       purposes other than LSDB synchronization and flooding should
       treat states ExStart, Exchange, and Loading as state Full,
       provided that OOBResync flag is set for the neighbor.  (Flooding
       and MaxAge-LSA-specific procedures should not check the state of
       the OOBResync flag, but should continue consulting only the FSM
       state.)"

In the first sentence it is said that during flooding, the neighbor
state should be treated as Full if OOBResync flag is set and FSM states
in ExStart, Exchange and Loading.
=20
In the second sentence it is mentioned that while flooding, the state of
OOBResync flag should not be checked and FSM state should be taken
irrespective of that.
=20
I see that both the sentences are contradictory.
=20
thanx & regards
ramana

------_=_NextPart_001_01C93F25.DB8D6C0B
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="us-ascii"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.3314" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>I am having=20
a doubt on Neighbor State treatment (Section 2.5) of =
R</FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2>FC =
4811 (<FONT=20
color=3D#777777><FONT color=3D#000000>OSPF Out-of-Band LSDB=20
Resynchronization)</FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>Below is the=20
extract:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008></SPAN><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D655171707-05112008>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
"</SPAN>Any=20
explicit checks for the Full state of a neighbor FSM for=20
the<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; purposes other than LSDB=20
synchronization and flooding =
should<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
treat states ExStart, Exchange, and Loading as state=20
Full,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; provided that OOBResync =
flag is=20
set for the neighbor.&nbsp; =
(Flooding<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
and MaxAge-LSA-specific procedures should not check the state=20
of<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the OOBResync flag, but =
should=20
continue consulting only the FSM<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =

state.)<SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008>"</SPAN><BR><SPAN=20
class=3D655171707-05112008></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>In the first=20
sentence it is said that during&nbsp;flooding, the neighbor state should =
be=20
treated as Full if OOBResync flag is set and FSM states in ExStart, =
Exchange and=20
Loading.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>In the=20
second sentence it is mentioned that while flooding, the state of =
OOBResync flag=20
should not be checked and FSM state should be taken irrespective of=20
that.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>I see that=20
both the sentences are contradictory.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>thanx &amp;=20
regards</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D655171707-05112008><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>ramana</FONT></SPAN></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From: Sengottuvelan Srirangan <sengottuvelan_s@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] checking OOBResync while flooding
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Hi Ramana,

I believe that OSPF router should not check OOBResync flag only if it is fo=
r Max-Aged LSA flooding during Out-of-Band LSDB=20
Resynchronization process.

ospf:-

Please correct me if my understanding is wrong.

Regards
Sengottuvelan


--- On Wed, 11/5/08, Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com <Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com=
> wrote:
From: Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com <Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com>
Subject: [OSPF] checking OOBResync while flooding
To: ospf@ietf.org
Date: Wednesday, November 5, 2008, 2:06 PM



=20
Hi,
=A0
I am having=20
a doubt on Neighbor State treatment (Section 2.5) of RFC 4811 (OSPF Out-of-=
Band LSDB=20
Resynchronization)
=A0
Below is the=20
extract:
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 "Any=20
explicit checks for the Full state of a neighbor FSM for=20
the
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 purposes other than LSDB=20
synchronization and flooding should
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=20
treat states ExStart, Exchange, and Loading as state=20
Full,
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 provided that OOBResync flag is=20
set for the neighbor.=A0 (Flooding
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=20
and MaxAge-LSA-specific procedures should not check the state=20
of
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 the OOBResync flag, but should=20
continue consulting only the FSM
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=20
state.)"

In the first=20
sentence it is said that during=A0flooding, the neighbor state should be=20
treated as Full if OOBResync flag is set and FSM states in ExStart, Exchang=
e and=20
Loading.
=A0
In the=20
second sentence it is mentioned that while flooding, the state of OOBResync=
 flag=20
should not be checked and FSM state should be taken irrespective of=20
that.
=A0
I see that=20
both the sentences are contradictory.
=A0
thanx &=20
regards
ramana_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
=0A=0A=0A      
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<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" ><tr><td valign="top" style="font: inherit;"><font style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(17, 17, 17);" size="3">Hi <span>Ramana</span>,<br><br>I believe that OSPF router should not check </font><font style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(17, 17, 17);" face="Courier New" size="3">OOBResync flag only</font><font style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(17, 17, 17);" size="3"> if it is for Max-Aged LSA flooding during <span class="655171707-05112008">Out-of-Band LSDB 
Resynchronization process.</span><br><br></font><div id="RTEContent"><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><font color="#0000ff" face="verdana" size="1"><strong><font style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-weight: normal;" size="3">ospf:-<br><br>Please correct me if my understanding is wrong.<br><br>Regards<br>Sengottuvelan<br></font></strong></font></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><br><br>--- On <b>Wed, 11/5/08, Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com <i>&lt;Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com&gt;</i></b> wrote:<br><blockquote style="border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;">From: Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com &lt;Ramana.Koppula@emerson.com&gt;<br>Subject: [OSPF] checking OOBResync while flooding<br>To: ospf@ietf.org<br>Date: Wednesday, November 5, 2008, 2:06 PM<br><br><div id="yiv532583248">

 
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">Hi,</font></span></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">I am having 
a doubt on Neighbor State treatment (Section 2.5) of R</font></span><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New"><font size="2">FC 4811 (<font color="#777777"><font color="#000000">OSPF Out-of-Band LSDB 
Resynchronization)</font></font></font></font></span></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">Below is the 
extract:</font></span></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"></span><font face="Courier New" size="2">&nbsp;</font><font face="Courier New"><font size="2"><span class="655171707-05112008">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "</span>Any 
explicit checks for the Full state of a neighbor FSM for 
the<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; purposes other than LSDB 
synchronization and flooding should<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
treat states ExStart, Exchange, and Loading as state 
Full,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; provided that OOBResync flag is 
set for the neighbor.&nbsp; (Flooding<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
and MaxAge-LSA-specific procedures should not check the state 
of<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the OOBResync flag, but should 
continue consulting only the FSM<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
state.)<span class="655171707-05112008">"</span><br><span class="655171707-05112008"></span></font></font></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">In the first 
sentence it is said that during&nbsp;flooding, the neighbor state should be 
treated as Full if OOBResync flag is set and FSM states in ExStart, Exchange and 
Loading.</font></span></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">In the 
second sentence it is mentioned that while flooding, the state of OOBResync flag 
should not be checked and FSM state should be taken irrespective of 
that.</font></span></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">I see that 
both the sentences are contradictory.</font></span></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">thanx &amp; 
regards</font></span></div>
<div><span class="655171707-05112008"><font face="Courier New" size="2">ramana</font></span></div></div><pre>_______________________________________________<br>OSPF mailing list<br>OSPF@ietf.org<br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf<br></pre></blockquote></td></tr></table><br>



      
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Subject: [OSPF] IETF 73 OSPF WG Minutes
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http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/08nov/minutes/ospf.txt

Regards,
Paul
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Subject: [OSPF] WG Last Call on draft-ietf-ospf-te-node-addr-05.txt
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This starts the WG last for "Advertising a Router's Local Addresses  
in OSPF TE Extensions" - draft-ietf-ospf-te-node-addr-05.txt. It will  
conclude on Monday, December 8th, 2008 at 12:00 AM.

This document was previously WG last called about 2 years back. We  
delayed advancing it in our to align with the ASON requirements. With  
the addition of the IPv4 and IPv6 prefix length, we now feel it will  
be usable for ASCON as well.

Thanks,
Acee & Abhay
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Thread-Topic: Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for OSPFv3 
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From: "Bhatia, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for OSPFv3
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Hi,

RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines the use of AH
for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).

I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really router (or
even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP protected
packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized treatment
to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload, following
the ESP header, is encrypted or not. 

Now, isn't this a problem? 

Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I understand
that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing protocol?

Cheers, Manav

 
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From: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

For IPsec support AH itself is a MAY and ESP is a MUST support (if I
remember correctly).

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 12:49 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines the use of AH
> for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).
>
> I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really router (or
> even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP protected
> packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized treatment
> to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload, following
> the ESP header, is encrypted or not.
>
> Now, isn't this a problem?
>
> Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I understand
> that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
> protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing protocol?
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
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From ospf-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Nov 24 05:55:10 2008
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
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Hi Vishwas, Manav,

That is my understanding as well. Note that since OSPF is an IGP, the  
OSPF routing domain is normally under a single administrative  
domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't come into  
play.

Thanks,
Acee

On Nov 24, 2008, at 8:41 AM, Vishwas Manral wrote:

> Hi Manav,
>
> For IPsec support AH itself is a MAY and ESP is a MUST support (if I
> remember correctly).
>
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
>
> On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 12:49 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines the use of AH
>> for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).
>>
>> I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really router (or
>> even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP  
>> protected
>> packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized  
>> treatment
>> to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload,  
>> following
>> the ESP header, is encrypted or not.
>>
>> Now, isn't this a problem?
>>
>> Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I  
>> understand
>> that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
>> protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing  
>> protocol?
>>
>> Cheers, Manav
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
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Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
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From: "Bhatia, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "Acee Lindem" <acee@redback.com>, "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
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Hi Acee,

I was more interested in the issue of the receiving router being unable
to identify and classify (basically prioritize) OSPFv3 packets when ESP
encapsulation is being used (which is a MUST in 4552). The only way a
router can do this is, if it assumes OSPF traffic over ESP-NULL SA.
Imposing such a restriction would obviously be a trifle odd. However, if
AH is used, then there are no such issues, as its easy to identify, and
thus offer preferential treatment to OSPFv3 packets.

> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't come into  
> play.

I agree. However, in some exceptional cases (mostly very secure
environments) we can have firewalls being used within the network as
well as the edges. Anyways, we can leave the firewalls aside as what I
am more interested in is the former case (prioritizing OSPFv3 packets).

Cheers, Manav 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@redback.com] 
> Sent: Monday, November 24, 2008 7.25 PM
> To: Vishwas Manral
> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - 
> Authentication/Confidentiality for OSPFv3
> 
> Hi Vishwas, Manav,
> 
> That is my understanding as well. Note that since OSPF is an 
> IGP, the  
> OSPF routing domain is normally under a single administrative  
> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't come into  
> play.
> 
> Thanks,
> Acee
> 
> On Nov 24, 2008, at 8:41 AM, Vishwas Manral wrote:
> 
> > Hi Manav,
> >
> > For IPsec support AH itself is a MAY and ESP is a MUST support (if I
> > remember correctly).
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Vishwas
> >
> > On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 12:49 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> > <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines 
> the use of AH
> >> for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).
> >>
> >> I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really 
> router (or
> >> even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP  
> >> protected
> >> packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized  
> >> treatment
> >> to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload,  
> >> following
> >> the ESP header, is encrypted or not.
> >>
> >> Now, isn't this a problem?
> >>
> >> Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I  
> >> understand
> >> that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
> >> protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing  
> >> protocol?
> >>
> >> Cheers, Manav
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> OSPF mailing list
> >> OSPF@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >>
> > _______________________________________________
> > OSPF mailing list
> > OSPF@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> 
> 
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From: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

Now that is confusing.

Before I get into the specifics let me tell you that IPsecme WG is
working on seeing if it will be helpful to make ESP middlebox friendly
(firewall is not the only middlebox). That said we can use hueristic
mechanisms to look deeper into the packet and then figure out if the
packet is an encrypted/ unencrypted packet. We use something similar
in the case of MPLS ECMP case. There are a couple of proposals in
IPsecme already on having middlebox friendly ESP.

On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 7:12 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Acee,
>
> I was more interested in the issue of the receiving router being unable
> to identify and classify (basically prioritize) OSPFv3 packets when ESP
> encapsulation is being used (which is a MUST in 4552). The only way a
> router can do this is, if it assumes OSPF traffic over ESP-NULL SA.
> Imposing such a restriction would obviously be a trifle odd. However, if
> AH is used, then there are no such issues, as its easy to identify, and
> thus offer preferential treatment to OSPFv3 packets.
The idea of having the priority in the IP layer is that the
application does not need to look deeper into the packet to figure out
the priority. Why is it not possible to have different priority of
OSPF packets in the IP header? That said the receiving router has the
SA configured and can figure out if the packet is encrypted or not and
then prioritize after that.

>> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't come into
>> play.
I guess we have discussed this further.

Thanks,
Vishwas
>
> I agree. However, in some exceptional cases (mostly very secure
> environments) we can have firewalls being used within the network as
> well as the edges. Anyways, we can leave the firewalls aside as what I
> am more interested in is the former case (prioritizing OSPFv3 packets).
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@redback.com]
>> Sent: Monday, November 24, 2008 7.25 PM
>> To: Vishwas Manral
>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 -
>> Authentication/Confidentiality for OSPFv3
>>
>> Hi Vishwas, Manav,
>>
>> That is my understanding as well. Note that since OSPF is an
>> IGP, the
>> OSPF routing domain is normally under a single administrative
>> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't come into
>> play.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>>
>> On Nov 24, 2008, at 8:41 AM, Vishwas Manral wrote:
>>
>> > Hi Manav,
>> >
>> > For IPsec support AH itself is a MAY and ESP is a MUST support (if I
>> > remember correctly).
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> > Vishwas
>> >
>> > On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 12:49 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> > <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Hi,
>> >>
>> >> RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines
>> the use of AH
>> >> for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).
>> >>
>> >> I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really
>> router (or
>> >> even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP
>> >> protected
>> >> packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized
>> >> treatment
>> >> to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload,
>> >> following
>> >> the ESP header, is encrypted or not.
>> >>
>> >> Now, isn't this a problem?
>> >>
>> >> Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I
>> >> understand
>> >> that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
>> >> protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing
>> >> protocol?
>> >>
>> >> Cheers, Manav
>> >>
_______________________________________________
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From: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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Hi Acee,

On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 5:55 AM, Acee Lindem <acee@redback.com> wrote:
> Hi Vishwas, Manav,
>
> That is my understanding as well. Note that since OSPF is an IGP, the OSPF
> routing domain is normally under a single administrative domain.  Hence,
> firewall considerations normally shouldn't come into play.
This is not totally correct in my view. An OSPF packet sent from
outside the domain should be identifiable and dropped.

Thanks,
Vishwas

>
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
> On Nov 24, 2008, at 8:41 AM, Vishwas Manral wrote:
>
>> Hi Manav,
>>
>> For IPsec support AH itself is a MAY and ESP is a MUST support (if I
>> remember correctly).
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Vishwas
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 12:49 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines the use of AH
>>> for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).
>>>
>>> I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really router (or
>>> even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP protected
>>> packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized treatment
>>> to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload, following
>>> the ESP header, is encrypted or not.
>>>
>>> Now, isn't this a problem?
>>>
>>> Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I understand
>>> that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
>>> protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing protocol?
>>>
>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> OSPF mailing list
>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>
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Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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From: "Bhatia, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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Hi Vishwas,

> > router can do this is, if it assumes OSPF traffic over ESP-NULL SA.
> > Imposing such a restriction would obviously be a trifle 
> odd. However, if
> > AH is used, then there are no such issues, as its easy to 
> identify, and
> > thus offer preferential treatment to OSPFv3 packets.

> The idea of having the priority in the IP layer is that the
> application does not need to look deeper into the packet to figure out
> the priority. Why is it not possible to have different priority of
> OSPF packets in the IP header? That said the receiving router has the

Yup, works in theory but I have seldom seen OSPF packets being sent with
a unique TOS/Traffic value that sets them apart from other packets in
the network. Moreover, you would want to prioritize OSPF traffic without
any explicit configuration. Setting a unique traffic class/TOS for OSPF
entails explicit user config. 

> SA configured and can figure out if the packet is encrypted or not and
> then prioritize after that.

Obviously there are other proprietary ways to prioritize ESP protected
OSPFv3 packets, but they've got their own issues .. 

Cheers, Manav

> 
> >> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't 
> come into
> >> play.
> I guess we have discussed this further.
> 
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
> >
> > I agree. However, in some exceptional cases (mostly very secure
> > environments) we can have firewalls being used within the network as
> > well as the edges. Anyways, we can leave the firewalls 
> aside as what I
> > am more interested in is the former case (prioritizing 
> OSPFv3 packets).
> >
> > Cheers, Manav
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@redback.com]
> >> Sent: Monday, November 24, 2008 7.25 PM
> >> To: Vishwas Manral
> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 -
> >> Authentication/Confidentiality for OSPFv3
> >>
> >> Hi Vishwas, Manav,
> >>
> >> That is my understanding as well. Note that since OSPF is an
> >> IGP, the
> >> OSPF routing domain is normally under a single administrative
> >> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't 
> come into
> >> play.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Acee
> >>
> >> On Nov 24, 2008, at 8:41 AM, Vishwas Manral wrote:
> >>
> >> > Hi Manav,
> >> >
> >> > For IPsec support AH itself is a MAY and ESP is a MUST 
> support (if I
> >> > remember correctly).
> >> >
> >> > Thanks,
> >> > Vishwas
> >> >
> >> > On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 12:49 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> >> > <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> Hi,
> >> >>
> >> >> RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines
> >> the use of AH
> >> >> for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).
> >> >>
> >> >> I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really
> >> router (or
> >> >> even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP
> >> >> protected
> >> >> packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized
> >> >> treatment
> >> >> to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload,
> >> >> following
> >> >> the ESP header, is encrypted or not.
> >> >>
> >> >> Now, isn't this a problem?
> >> >>
> >> >> Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I
> >> >> understand
> >> >> that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
> >> >> protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing
> >> >> protocol?
> >> >>
> >> >> Cheers, Manav
> >> >>
> 
_______________________________________________
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Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2008 09:36:44 -0800
From: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

>> > router can do this is, if it assumes OSPF traffic over ESP-NULL SA.
>> > Imposing such a restriction would obviously be a trifle
>> odd. However, if
>> > AH is used, then there are no such issues, as its easy to
>> identify, and
>> > thus offer preferential treatment to OSPFv3 packets.
>
>> The idea of having the priority in the IP layer is that the
>> application does not need to look deeper into the packet to figure out
>> the priority. Why is it not possible to have different priority of
>> OSPF packets in the IP header? That said the receiving router has the
>
> Yup, works in theory but I have seldom seen OSPF packets being sent with
> a unique TOS/Traffic value that sets them apart from other packets in
> the network. Moreover, you would want to prioritize OSPF traffic without
> any explicit configuration. Setting a unique traffic class/TOS for OSPF
> entails explicit user config.
User config - why would anyone require user config? Well it will be
done when the need for it really comes, because the mechanism to do it
exists.

>> SA configured and can figure out if the packet is encrypted or not and
>> then prioritize after that.
>
> Obviously there are other proprietary ways to prioritize ESP protected
> OSPFv3 packets, but they've got their own issues ..
Ok.

Thanks,
Vishwas

> Cheers, Manav
>
>>
>> >> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't
>> come into
>> >> play.
>> I guess we have discussed this further.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Vishwas
>> >
>> > I agree. However, in some exceptional cases (mostly very secure
>> > environments) we can have firewalls being used within the network as
>> > well as the edges. Anyways, we can leave the firewalls
>> aside as what I
>> > am more interested in is the former case (prioritizing
>> OSPFv3 packets).
>> >
>> > Cheers, Manav
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@redback.com]
>> >> Sent: Monday, November 24, 2008 7.25 PM
>> >> To: Vishwas Manral
>> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
>> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 -
>> >> Authentication/Confidentiality for OSPFv3
>> >>
>> >> Hi Vishwas, Manav,
>> >>
>> >> That is my understanding as well. Note that since OSPF is an
>> >> IGP, the
>> >> OSPF routing domain is normally under a single administrative
>> >> domain.  Hence, firewall considerations normally shouldn't
>> come into
>> >> play.
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >> Acee
>> >>
>> >> On Nov 24, 2008, at 8:41 AM, Vishwas Manral wrote:
>> >>
>> >> > Hi Manav,
>> >> >
>> >> > For IPsec support AH itself is a MAY and ESP is a MUST
>> support (if I
>> >> > remember correctly).
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks,
>> >> > Vishwas
>> >> >
>> >> > On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 12:49 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> >> > <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Hi,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> RFC 4552 mandates the use of ESP (sec 3), while defines
>> >> the use of AH
>> >> >> for authenticating OSPFv3 packets as optional (it's a MAY).
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I might be stating the obvious but AFAIK, ESP isn't really
>> >> router (or
>> >> >> even firewall) friendly. The router cant deep inspect the ESP
>> >> >> protected
>> >> >> packet and filter out the ones not needed or offer prioritized
>> >> >> treatment
>> >> >> to OSPF packets, since it'll never know whether the payload,
>> >> >> following
>> >> >> the ESP header, is encrypted or not.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Now, isn't this a problem?
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Wouldn't using AH, as opposed to ESP, help in such cases? I
>> >> >> understand
>> >> >> that ESP also offers encryption in addition to data integrity
>> >> >> protection. But, is encryption really required for a routing
>> >> >> protocol?
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Cheers, Manav
>> >> >>
>>
>
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From: "Bhatia, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
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Hi Vishwas,

> >> The idea of having the priority in the IP layer is that the
> >> application does not need to look deeper into the packet 
> to figure out
> >> the priority. Why is it not possible to have different priority of
> >> OSPF packets in the IP header? That said the receiving 
> router has the
> >
> > Yup, works in theory but I have seldom seen OSPF packets 
> being sent with
> > a unique TOS/Traffic value that sets them apart from other 
> packets in
> > the network. Moreover, you would want to prioritize OSPF 
> traffic without
> > any explicit configuration. Setting a unique traffic 
> class/TOS for OSPF
> > entails explicit user config.

> User config - why would anyone require user config? Well it will be
> done when the need for it really comes, because the mechanism to do it
> exists.

How else would you assign a unique priority to all OSPF packets? There
isn't any standard value that disambiguates OSPFv3 from other v6
packets. Or are you proposing that we use one?

Cheers, Manav 
_______________________________________________
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From ospf-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Nov 24 09:57:32 2008
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Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2008 09:57:25 -0800
From: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

Just as the hardware does not see OSPFv3 each kind of packet and then
prioritizes it. We will just set the field in the IPv6 header by
calling the right socket API's.

To do that you can use the standard library cmsg interface - which is
really flexible unlike the older socket interfaces we had. You do not
need to do anything at the IP layer at all.

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 9:54 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Vishwas,
>
>> >> The idea of having the priority in the IP layer is that the
>> >> application does not need to look deeper into the packet
>> to figure out
>> >> the priority. Why is it not possible to have different priority of
>> >> OSPF packets in the IP header? That said the receiving
>> router has the
>> >
>> > Yup, works in theory but I have seldom seen OSPF packets
>> being sent with
>> > a unique TOS/Traffic value that sets them apart from other
>> packets in
>> > the network. Moreover, you would want to prioritize OSPF
>> traffic without
>> > any explicit configuration. Setting a unique traffic
>> class/TOS for OSPF
>> > entails explicit user config.
>
>> User config - why would anyone require user config? Well it will be
>> done when the need for it really comes, because the mechanism to do it
>> exists.
>
> How else would you assign a unique priority to all OSPF packets? There
> isn't any standard value that disambiguates OSPFv3 from other v6
> packets. Or are you proposing that we use one?
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
_______________________________________________
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Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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From: "Bhatia, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
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Hi Vishwas,

> Just as the hardware does not see OSPFv3 each kind of packet and then
> prioritizes it. We will just set the field in the IPv6 header by
> calling the right socket API's.

Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
value, which means it needs to get standardized.

Cheers, Manav

> 
> To do that you can use the standard library cmsg interface - which is
> really flexible unlike the older socket interfaces we had. You do not
> need to do anything at the IP layer at all.
> 
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
> 
> On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 9:54 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> > Hi Vishwas,
> >
> >> >> The idea of having the priority in the IP layer is that the
> >> >> application does not need to look deeper into the packet
> >> to figure out
> >> >> the priority. Why is it not possible to have different 
> priority of
> >> >> OSPF packets in the IP header? That said the receiving
> >> router has the
> >> >
> >> > Yup, works in theory but I have seldom seen OSPF packets
> >> being sent with
> >> > a unique TOS/Traffic value that sets them apart from other
> >> packets in
> >> > the network. Moreover, you would want to prioritize OSPF
> >> traffic without
> >> > any explicit configuration. Setting a unique traffic
> >> class/TOS for OSPF
> >> > entails explicit user config.
> >
> >> User config - why would anyone require user config? Well it will be
> >> done when the need for it really comes, because the 
> mechanism to do it
> >> exists.
> >
> > How else would you assign a unique priority to all OSPF 
> packets? There
> > isn't any standard value that disambiguates OSPFv3 from other v6
> > packets. Or are you proposing that we use one?
> >
> > Cheers, Manav
> >
> 
_______________________________________________
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OSPF@ietf.org
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Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2008 10:01:38 -0800
From: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

I am confused.

>> Just as the hardware does not see OSPFv3 each kind of packet and then
>> prioritizes it. We will just set the field in the IPv6 header by
>> calling the right socket API's.
>
> Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
> value, which means it needs to get standardized.
I guess we are clearer about the user interface now. What needs to be
standardized and why?

Thanks,
Vishwas

> Cheers, Manav
>
>>
>> To do that you can use the standard library cmsg interface - which is
>> really flexible unlike the older socket interfaces we had. You do not
>> need to do anything at the IP layer at all.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Vishwas
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 9:54 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> > Hi Vishwas,
>> >
>> >> >> The idea of having the priority in the IP layer is that the
>> >> >> application does not need to look deeper into the packet
>> >> to figure out
>> >> >> the priority. Why is it not possible to have different
>> priority of
>> >> >> OSPF packets in the IP header? That said the receiving
>> >> router has the
>> >> >
>> >> > Yup, works in theory but I have seldom seen OSPF packets
>> >> being sent with
>> >> > a unique TOS/Traffic value that sets them apart from other
>> >> packets in
>> >> > the network. Moreover, you would want to prioritize OSPF
>> >> traffic without
>> >> > any explicit configuration. Setting a unique traffic
>> >> class/TOS for OSPF
>> >> > entails explicit user config.
>> >
>> >> User config - why would anyone require user config? Well it will be
>> >> done when the need for it really comes, because the
>> mechanism to do it
>> >> exists.
>> >
>> > How else would you assign a unique priority to all OSPF
>> packets? There
>> > isn't any standard value that disambiguates OSPFv3 from other v6
>> > packets. Or are you proposing that we use one?
>> >
>> > Cheers, Manav
>> >
>>
>
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Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
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From: "Bhatia, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
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Hi Vishwas,

> I am confused.

So am I! :-)

> > Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
> > value, which means it needs to get standardized.
> I guess we are clearer about the user interface now. What needs to be
> standardized and why?

I have a feeling that we're talking about different things here. Lets
take this offline and do our bit to reduce our carbon footprint!

Cheers, Manav
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Subject:
 =?windows-1252?Q?Spares_for_Fanuc_Robocut_a_series_a_=96_OB_/_a_-1B,_Model_No._B-68744E/01_Wirecut_Machine?=
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2008 22:18:12 +0400
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dwindows-1252">
</head>
<body style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Subject :=20
</p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span=20
style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><font=20
color=3D#ff0000><u>Spares for <font size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Fanuc Robocut a series a =
=96=20
<st1:place w:st=3D"on">OB</st1:place> / a -1B, Model No. =
B-68744E/01</span>=20
Wirecut Machine<o:p></o:p></font></u></font></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal>Dear Sir,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>Our Comapny is based in =
Dubai=20
United Arab Emirates. Our M<font size=3D2><font color=3D#000080>achine is=20
</font><font face=3DArial><span style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Fanuc=20
Robocut a series a =96 <st1:place w:st=3D"on">OB</st1:place> / a -1B, =
Model No.=20
B-68744E/01 and manufactured in 1994.<o:p></o:p></span></font></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D2><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>We request you to =
supply us the=20
Following Parts: Please quote us price and Delivery Schedule as soon as=20
Possible. </o:p></span></font></p></o:p></span></font>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">1) Die Guide (lower)=20
0.25mm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp;3 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">2) Die Guide (Upper)=20
0.25mm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp;3 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">3) Electrode Pin=20
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
20 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">4) Jet=20
Pipe&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp; 2 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">5) Feed Roller=20
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp; 2 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">6) Zero Point Setting=20
Nozzles&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp;2 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">7) Adjustment=20
Ring&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;=20
&nbsp; 1 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">8)=20
Filter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp; 6 PCS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><font face=3DArial size=3D3><span=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Your response by return will =
be 
highly appreciated.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
</body>
</html>




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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality for
	OSPFv3
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If a user was to set up OSPFv3 protected by ESP and wanted to
prioritize OSPFv3 traffic, then they can use pre-classify QoS, the
outer IP header will be marked based on the contents inside the ESP
payload. Priority / low-latency queuing can then be used based on the
markings on the outer header, despite the payload being encrypted.

On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 5:12 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Vishwas,
>
>> I am confused.
>
> So am I! :-)
>
>> > Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
>> > value, which means it needs to get standardized.
>> I guess we are clearer about the user interface now. What needs to be
>> standardized and why?
>
> I have a feeling that we're talking about different things here. Lets
> take this offline and do our bit to reduce our carbon footprint!
>
> Cheers, Manav
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
	forOSPFv3
Thread-Index: AclO+jdmWJdWf1pTR8WVSKv10MF8ggADy/mQ
References: <6D26D1FE43A66F439F8109CDD424196502356465@INEXC1U01.in.lucent.com><6D26D1FE43A66F439F8109CDD42419650235651C@INEXC1U01.in.lucent.com><77ead0ec0811240852q5d160167o3d94023b73c36483@mail.gmail.com><6D26D1FE43A66F439F8109CDD424196502356540@INEXC1U01.in.lucent.com><77ead0ec0811240936l79c28d77vabf25e54403c9aed@mail.gmail.com><6D26D1FE43A66F439F8109CDD424196502356543@INEXC1U01.in.lucent.com><77ead0ec0811240957h7fe7bee0w967c569267c18ee1@mail.gmail.com><6D26D1FE43A66F439F8109CDD424196502356545@INEXC1U01.in.lucent.com><77ead0ec0811241001t7688f2a4m2dac8c3f780492ba@mail.gmail.com><6D26D1FE43A66F439F8109CDD424196502356548@INEXC1U01.in.lucent.com>
	<ce42a7620811250434s71845e26lb4b4a5d3880e0ca6@mail.gmail.com>
From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: "Abuse 007" <abuse007@gmail.com>,
	"Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
	forOSPFv3
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I understand that IPsec ESP could be used. But the additional header
is a very unwelcome thing in a MANET (not to mention the additional
configuration complexity).

Regards,
Stan


-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Abuse 007
Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 7:35 AM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
forOSPFv3

If a user was to set up OSPFv3 protected by ESP and wanted to
prioritize OSPFv3 traffic, then they can use pre-classify QoS, the
outer IP header will be marked based on the contents inside the ESP
payload. Priority / low-latency queuing can then be used based on the
markings on the outer header, despite the payload being encrypted.

On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 5:12 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Vishwas,
>
>> I am confused.
>
> So am I! :-)
>
>> > Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
>> > value, which means it needs to get standardized.
>> I guess we are clearer about the user interface now. What needs to be
>> standardized and why?
>
> I have a feeling that we're talking about different things here. Lets
> take this offline and do our bit to reduce our carbon footprint!
>
> Cheers, Manav
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
_______________________________________________
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_______________________________________________
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Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2008 09:14:13 -0800
From: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
	forOSPFv3
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Hi Stan,

Are you talking about using IPsec in the tunnel mode (which is a MUST
for IPsec) or are you talking about the ESP header itself?

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 6:25 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> I understand that IPsec ESP could be used. But the additional header
> is a very unwelcome thing in a MANET (not to mention the additional
> configuration complexity).
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Abuse 007
> Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 7:35 AM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
> forOSPFv3
>
> If a user was to set up OSPFv3 protected by ESP and wanted to
> prioritize OSPFv3 traffic, then they can use pre-classify QoS, the
> outer IP header will be marked based on the contents inside the ESP
> payload. Priority / low-latency queuing can then be used based on the
> markings on the outer header, despite the payload being encrypted.
>
> On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 5:12 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> Hi Vishwas,
>>
>>> I am confused.
>>
>> So am I! :-)
>>
>>> > Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
>>> > value, which means it needs to get standardized.
>>> I guess we are clearer about the user interface now. What needs to be
>>> standardized and why?
>>
>> I have a feeling that we're talking about different things here. Lets
>> take this offline and do our bit to reduce our carbon footprint!
>>
>> Cheers, Manav
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
_______________________________________________
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From: "Stan Ratliff (sratliff)" <sratliff@cisco.com>
To: "Vishwas Manral" <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
	forOSPFv3
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Vishwas, 

The short answer is "yes"... ;-)  With MANETs running 
on bandwidth-constrained, high loss links, any increase
in packet size increases the probability of an error during
transmission.  

So from my perspective, I'd like to be able to authenticate
OSPF packets, but do so with the smallest possible increase
in packet size, and the smallest amount of configuration on
the router. 

Regards,
Stan

-----Original Message-----
From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 12:14 PM
To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
Cc: Abuse 007; Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
forOSPFv3

Hi Stan,

Are you talking about using IPsec in the tunnel mode (which is a MUST
for IPsec) or are you talking about the ESP header itself?

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 6:25 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
<sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
> I understand that IPsec ESP could be used. But the additional header
> is a very unwelcome thing in a MANET (not to mention the additional
> configuration complexity).
>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Abuse 007
> Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 7:35 AM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
> forOSPFv3
>
> If a user was to set up OSPFv3 protected by ESP and wanted to
> prioritize OSPFv3 traffic, then they can use pre-classify QoS, the
> outer IP header will be marked based on the contents inside the ESP
> payload. Priority / low-latency queuing can then be used based on the
> markings on the outer header, despite the payload being encrypted.
>
> On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 5:12 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> Hi Vishwas,
>>
>>> I am confused.
>>
>> So am I! :-)
>>
>>> > Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
>>> > value, which means it needs to get standardized.
>>> I guess we are clearer about the user interface now. What needs to
be
>>> standardized and why?
>>
>> I have a feeling that we're talking about different things here. Lets
>> take this offline and do our bit to reduce our carbon footprint!
>>
>> Cheers, Manav
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
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>
_______________________________________________
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From: Acee Lindem <acee@redback.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2008 14:11:41 -0500
To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff) <sratliff@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
	forOSPFv3
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Hi Stan,

On Nov 25, 2008, at 1:11 PM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff) wrote:

> Vishwas,
>
> The short answer is "yes"... ;-)  With MANETs running
> on bandwidth-constrained, high loss links, any increase
> in packet size increases the probability of an error during
> transmission.

Then I suppose you don't like IPsec AH any better :^)


>
> So from my perspective, I'd like to be able to authenticate
> OSPF packets, but do so with the smallest possible increase
> in packet size, and the smallest amount of configuration on
> the router.

I don't know if you've followed MIP6, (now MEXT), but a similar  
discussion keeps recurring there. Heretofore, the result has been to  
stay with IPsec although other authentication mechanisms have been  
implemented to the chagrin of the Security area (see RFC 4285).

Thanks,
Acee



>
> Regards,
> Stan
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 12:14 PM
> To: Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> Cc: Abuse 007; Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/Confidentiality
> forOSPFv3
>
> Hi Stan,
>
> Are you talking about using IPsec in the tunnel mode (which is a MUST
> for IPsec) or are you talking about the ESP header itself?
>
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
>
> On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 6:25 AM, Stan Ratliff (sratliff)
> <sratliff@cisco.com> wrote:
>> I understand that IPsec ESP could be used. But the additional header
>> is a very unwelcome thing in a MANET (not to mention the additional
>> configuration complexity).
>>
>> Regards,
>> Stan
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Abuse 007
>> Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 7:35 AM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Doubt in RFC 4552 - Authentication/ 
>> Confidentiality
>> forOSPFv3
>>
>> If a user was to set up OSPFv3 protected by ESP and wanted to
>> prioritize OSPFv3 traffic, then they can use pre-classify QoS, the
>> outer IP header will be marked based on the contents inside the ESP
>> payload. Priority / low-latency queuing can then be used based on the
>> markings on the outer header, despite the payload being encrypted.
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 5:12 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> <manav@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Vishwas,
>>>
>>>> I am confused.
>>>
>>> So am I! :-)
>>>
>>>>> Yes, but for interoperability all the vendors need to use the same
>>>>> value, which means it needs to get standardized.
>>>> I guess we are clearer about the user interface now. What needs to
> be
>>>> standardized and why?
>>>
>>> I have a feeling that we're talking about different things here.  
>>> Lets
>>> take this offline and do our bit to reduce our carbon footprint!
>>>
>>> Cheers, Manav
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> OSPF mailing list
>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

_______________________________________________
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