
From wwwrun@core3.amsl.com  Mon Jan  4 06:15:38 2010
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Subject: [OSPF] Protocol Action: 'Advertising a Router's Local Addresses in OSPF TE Extensions' to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has approved the following document:

- 'Advertising a Router's Local Addresses in OSPF TE Extensions '
   <draft-ietf-ospf-te-node-addr-07.txt> as a Proposed Standard


This document is the product of the Open Shortest Path First IGP Working Group. 

The IESG contact persons are Ross Callon and Adrian Farrel.

A URL of this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ospf-te-node-addr-07.txt

Technical Summary

   OSPF Traffic Engineering (TE) extensions are used to advertise TE
   Link State Advertisements (LSAs) containing information about TE-
   enabled links. The only addresses belonging to a router that are
   advertised in TE LSAs are the local addresses corresponding to TE-
   enabled links, and the local address corresponding to the Router ID.

   In order to allow other routers in a network to compute Multiprotocol
   Label Switching (MPLS) traffic engineered Label Switched Paths (TE
   LSPs) to a given router's local addresses, those addresses must also
   be advertised by OSPF TE.

   This document describes procedures that enhance OSPF TE to advertise
   a router's local addresses.

Working Group Summary

   No controversy reported (see PROTO writeup in the ID tracker). At 
   least one CCAMP draft requires this as a normative reference. 

Document Quality

   There is one known implementation, but no products (at the current
   time). 

Personnel

   Acee Lindem is the Document Shepherd for this document. Ross
   Callon is the Responsible Area Director.


From christian.vogt@ericsson.com  Tue Jan  5 15:26:22 2010
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From: Christian Vogt <christian.vogt@ericsson.com>
To: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Jan 2010 18:24:14 -0500
Thread-Topic: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-ospf-af-alt-09
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Cc: "smirtora@cisco.com" <smirtora@cisco.com>, Gen-ART Mailing List <gen-art@ietf.org>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-ospf-af-alt-09
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Acee -

Excellent.  Thank you for addressing my comments.

- Christian


On Jan 5, 2010, at 14:27, Acee Lindem wrote:

> Hi Christian,
> I believe I've addressed both of your comments in the draft-ietf-=20
> ospf-af-alt-10.txt version. I did take your suggestion of explicitly =20
> stately that these enhancements only apply when multiple instances =20
> are being used to support multiple address families as defined in =20
> the draft.
>
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
> |-----Original Message-----
> |From: Christian Vogt
> |Sent: Wednesday, December 02, 2009 6:18 PM
> |To: Gen-ART Mailing List
> |Cc: Acee Lindem; smirtora@cisco.com; akr@cisco.com;
> |mjbarnes@cisco.com; rahul@juniper.net; Ross Callon; ospf@ietf.org
> |Subject: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-ospf-af-alt-09
> |
> |I have been selected as the General Area Review Team (Gen-ART)
> |reviewer for this draft (for background on Gen-ART, please see
> |http://www.alvestrand.no/ietf/gen/art/gen-art-FAQ.html).
> |
> |Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call
> |comments you may receive.
> |
> |
> |Document..........:  draft-ietf-ospf-af-alt-09
> |Reviewer..........:  Christian Vogt
> |Review date.......:  December 2, 2009
> |IESG Telechat date:  December 3, 2009
> |
> |
> |Summary:  This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits
> |          that should be fixed before publication.
> |
> |
> |The document describes small modifications to the OSPFv3
> |protocol that enable the use of OSPFv3 for multiple address
> |families simultaneously.
> |The document is well-written and concise, and is ready for =20
> publication.
> |However, one nit that should be fixed is the following editorial one:
> |
> |The document uses the acronym "AF" both to denote the term
> |address family, as well as to refer to the OSPF extensions
> |being specified in the document (e.g., in the definition of
> |the AF bit in section 2.2).
> |This is confusing, in particular because "AF" is explicitly
> |defined only to mean the former, not the latter.  I suggest
> |using a different name, e.g., "AF support", to denote the OSPF
> |extensions being specified, and adding a definition for this
> |to the introduction of the document.
> |
> |In section 3, "Backwards Compatibility", it may furthermore be
> |worth mentioning that all modifications to OSPFv3, as
> |specified in this document, exclusively affect the use of
> |OSPFv3 for new address families.
> |Since this is a prerequisite for backwards compatibility, it
> |will further support the backwards compatibility claim of this =20
> section.
> |
> |- Christian
> |
> |
> |


From babukv99@yahoo.com  Wed Jan 13 20:12:39 2010
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From: Babu George <babukv99@yahoo.com>
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Subject: [OSPF] help needed on ospdf simulator
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Hi,
 I am new to this forum.Can someone give me some tips on how to run the ospf simulator mentioned in attached mail thread.Downloaded the code from the location, but don't know how to proceed.Didn't find any help/install file
Thanks
Babu

A distributed version of John Moy's ospfd simulator is available at
http://www.cs.uwm.edu/~mukul/newospfd.html

The main changes over the original simulator are:

1) Individual router processes could be run over different machines.
2) Topology changes can be specified in a simulation script.
3) It is possible to associate time requirement with different processing tasks
(processing packets, doing Dijkstra calculation etc.) (hence it is possible to
track router "busy" periods).
4) Took away the GUI.

We have been using the simulator for over 6 months now and hence are pretty
confident that it is now bug free. We have used the simulator to do 80 router
simulations over 2 linux machines. We have not yet worked on porting it to
other OS.

We dont yet have extensive documentation for the modified simulator. Some
documentation is available on the web page identified above. I will be happy to
help any one interested in using this simulator. I will be happy to receive any
comments on our modifications.

Thanks,
Mukul Goyal






      

From wwwrun@core3.amsl.com  Fri Jan 15 06:59:55 2010
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Subject: [OSPF] Document Action: 'Extensions to OSPF to Support Mobile Ad Hoc Networking' to Experimental RFC
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The IESG has approved the following document:

- 'Extensions to OSPF to Support Mobile Ad Hoc Networking '
   <draft-ietf-ospf-manet-or-03.txt> as an Experimental RFC


This document is the product of the Open Shortest Path First IGP Working Group. 

The IESG contact persons are Ross Callon and Adrian Farrel.

A URL of this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ospf-manet-or-03.txt

Technical Summary

   This document describes extensions to OSPF to support mobile ad 
   hoc networks (MANETs). The extension, called OSPF-OR, includes a
   mechanism for link-local signaling, a OSPF-MANET interface, a
   simple technique to reduce the size of Hello packets by only
   transmitting incremental state changes, and a method for optimized
   flooding of routing updates.

Working Group Summary

   The OSPF WG was unable to reach concensus on a single MANET OSPF
   approach and agreed to go forward with the three competing
   approaches as experimental RFCs. 

Document Quality

   Passed idnits. The document has been updated in response to 
   Gen-Art and Sec-Dir comments. The protocol in this document has
   been simulated, and there are at least two implementations (see
   PROTO writeup by Acee Lindem in the I.D. Tracker). 

Personnel

   Dave Ward was the original responsible AD. Ross Callon is the 
   current responsible AD. Acee Lindem is the Document Shepherd.


From rcallon@juniper.net  Fri Jan 22 12:20:50 2010
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From: Ross Callon <rcallon@juniper.net>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 2010 15:16:57 -0500
Thread-Topic: OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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--_000_DF7F294AF4153D498141CBEFADB177049A1B0756ADEMBX01WFjnprn_
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draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for publicat=
ion, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this document passed=
 WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also passed IETF last call, w=
e forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF working group, or to specifi=
cally flag the IETF last call to the OSPF working group.

With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft from the=
 OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this during AUT=
H48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure out what to do=
 (which in the most extreme situation might require un-approving the docume=
nt).

Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working group email=
 list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any comments or =
concerns.

Thanks, Ross
(acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case).

--_000_DF7F294AF4153D498141CBEFADB177049A1B0756ADEMBX01WFjnprn_
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'>draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for
publication, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this documen=
t passed
WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also passed IETF last call, we
forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF working group, or to specifica=
lly
flag the IETF last call to the OSPF working group.<o:p></o:p></span></font>=
</p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'>With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft =
from
the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this during
AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure out what to=
 do
(which in the most extreme situation might require un-approving the documen=
t). <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'>Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working gro=
up email
list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any comments or
concerns. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'>Thanks, Ross<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D=
'font-size:
12.0pt'>(acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case). </span></fon=
t><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o=
:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

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From James.Huang@watchguard.com  Mon Jan 25 13:30:36 2010
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From: "James Huang" <James.Huang@watchguard.com>
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Subject: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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Hi all,

                When a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as
a stub network), what is the expected behavior according to RFC 2328?

In RFC 2328, a "network" route is always associated with a single area.
But in the following topology, router R will receive two network-LSAs,
one from each attached area:   R is connected to area-1 and area-2.  R's
area-1 neighbor R1 has an interface (part of area-1) connected to a stub
network N.  R's area-2 neighbor R2 has an interface (part of area-2)
also connected to the stub network N.=20

               =20

                RFC 2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for
resolving conflicting intra-area network routes.  But is it applicable
to this case?

=20

            If the routing table entry already exists

            (i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the

            destination installed in the routing table), multiple

            vertices have mapped to the same IP network.  For example,

            this can occur when a new Designated Router is being

            established.  In this case, the current routing table entry

            should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path is

            just as short and the current routing table entry's Link

            State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the newly

            added vertex' LSA.

=20

                Also I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.  Why
does it have to compare both the distance and the link state ID.
Suppose there are two possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.  P1 is
shorter than P2 but P1 has an origin of smaller link state ID.
According to this rule, which path will be installed in the routing
table depends on the order the LSAs are examined.  That seems very
strange to me.

=20

Thanks,

James Huang

=20

=20

=20


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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Hi all,<o:p></o:p></p>

<p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; When
a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as a stub network), what =
is the
expected behavior according to RFC 2328?<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>In RFC 2328, a &#8220;network&#8221; route is =
always
associated with a single area.&nbsp; But in the following topology, =
router R
will receive two network-LSAs, one from each attached area: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;R is
connected to area-1 and area-2.&nbsp; R&#8217;s area-1 neighbor R1 has =
an interface
(part of area-1) connected to a stub network N.&nbsp; R&#8217;s area-2 =
neighbor
R2 has an interface (part of area-2) also connected to the stub network =
N. <o:p></o:p></p>

<p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>

<p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFC
2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for resolving =
conflicting
intra-area network routes. &nbsp;But is it applicable to this =
case?<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<span style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>If the routing table entry =
already
exists<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
(i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
destination installed in the routing table), =
multiple<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
vertices have mapped to the same IP network.&nbsp; For =
example,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
this can occur when a new Designated Router is =
being<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
established.&nbsp; In this case, the current routing table =
entry<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path =
is<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
just as short and the current routing table entry's =
Link<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the =
newly<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
added vertex' LSA.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Also
I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.&nbsp; Why does it have to
compare both the distance and the link state ID.&nbsp; Suppose there are =
two
possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.&nbsp; P1 is shorter than P2 but =
P1 has
an origin of smaller link state ID.&nbsp; According to this rule, which =
path
will be installed in the routing table depends on the order the LSAs are
examined. &nbsp;That seems very strange to me.<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>James Huang<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

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From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Mon Jan 25 13:36:37 2010
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: Ross Callon <rcallon@juniper.net>, "l3vpn@ietf.org" <l3vpn@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2010 16:36:35 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, Adrian Farrel <Adrian.Farrel@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Here are my comments:

There is a typo on page 14:

   0x50 External 0x2005 AS-external-LSA

Should be:


 0x50     External           0x4005   AS-external-LSA

Additionally, I don't think the addition of the instance ID to the OSPFv3 R=
oute Extended Communities attribute accomplishes all the much. Assuming an =
IPv6 route is advertised once in BGP for a given VRF, how does one advertis=
e it into multiple PE OSPFv3 instances associated with the VRF? Given that =
secondary routing domains can be configured for OSPFv3 PE instances (as des=
cribed in 4.1.2), it would seem you'd need different routing domains for ea=
ch instance and accomplish this. However, if you need to use different doma=
in IDs and keep the instance ID common, what is the utility of the instance=
 ID as an additional route demultiplexer? There whole discussion of instanc=
e ID in sections 4.1 and 4.1.1 doesn't make sense to me. The OSPFv3 instanc=
e ID is used in OSPFv3 packets in order to allow multiple instances to shar=
e a link. Hence, the only place it maps directly to this draft is for the s=
ham link as described in section 5. In order to advertise a route into mult=
iple instances in the same VRF, one would need to associate multiple OSPFv3=
 Route Extended Communities with the route. If this is the indent, the draf=
t should should state as such. However, there is no reason why OSPFv2 PE-CE=
, as described in RFC 4577, couldn't also take advantage of such of mechani=
sm.

Thanks,
Acee

On Jan 22, 2010, at 3:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:

draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for publicat=
ion, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this document passed=
 WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also passed IETF last call, w=
e forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF working group, or to specifi=
cally flag the IETF last call to the OSPF working group.

With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft from the=
 OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this during AUT=
H48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure out what to do=
 (which in the most extreme situation might require un-approving the docume=
nt).

Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working group email=
 list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any comments or =
concerns.

Thanks, Ross
(acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case).
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Mon Jan 25 14:47:49 2010
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: James Huang <James.Huang@watchguard.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2010 17:47:49 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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Hi James,
The excerpted text is referring to multiple LSAs in the same area - not LSA=
s in different areas. If you read it closely you'll see that the example gi=
ven is a transient condition. While some vendors do, in fact, support an IP=
 subnet  connected to multiple areas, this is not considered to be a valid =
topology and is not addressed by RFC 2328. Consider the following excerpt f=
rom page 6 of RFC 2328:


        OSPF allows sets of networks to be grouped together.  Such a
        grouping is called an area.  The topology of an area is hidden
        from the rest of the Autonomous System.  This information hiding
        enables a significant reduction in routing traffic.  Also,
        routing within the area is determined only by the area's own
        topology, lending the area protection from bad routing data.  An
        area is a generalization of an IP subnetted network.


Hope this Helps,
Acee

On Jan 25, 2010, at 4:30 PM, James Huang wrote:

Hi all,
                When a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as a s=
tub network), what is the expected behavior according to RFC 2328?
In RFC 2328, a =93network=94 route is always associated with a single area.=
  But in the following topology, router R will receive two network-LSAs, on=
e from each attached area:   R is connected to area-1 and area-2.  R=92s ar=
ea-1 neighbor R1 has an interface (part of area-1) connected to a stub netw=
ork N.  R=92s area-2 neighbor R2 has an interface (part of area-2) also con=
nected to the stub network N.

                RFC 2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for res=
olving conflicting intra-area network routes.  But is it applicable to this=
 case?

            If the routing table entry already exists
            (i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the
            destination installed in the routing table), multiple
            vertices have mapped to the same IP network.  For example,
            this can occur when a new Designated Router is being
            established.  In this case, the current routing table entry
            should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path is
            just as short and the current routing table entry's Link
            State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the newly
            added vertex' LSA.

                Also I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.  Why do=
es it have to compare both the distance and the link state ID.  Suppose the=
re are two possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.  P1 is shorter than P2 =
but P1 has an origin of smaller link state ID.  According to this rule, whi=
ch path will be installed in the routing table depends on the order the LSA=
s are examined.  That seems very strange to me.

Thanks,
James Huang



_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


From James.Huang@watchguard.com  Mon Jan 25 15:35:54 2010
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From: "James Huang" <James.Huang@watchguard.com>
To: "Acee Lindem" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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Hi Acee,

	Thanks for the reply.
	I agreed with you that RFC 2328 assumes each network can only
reside in one area and that is what I always assume too.  But when I
tried to find a scenario to explain the reason for re-running the
complete SPF route computation starting from sec 16.1 in Case 2 of sec
16.5 (incremental updates: summary-LSAs), I just cannot find one unless
there is a multi-area network. If you have one scenario to explain Case
2 of sec 16.5, can you show it?

Thanks,
James Huang
        =20

-----Original Message-----
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 2:48 PM
To: James Huang
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network

Hi James,
The excerpted text is referring to multiple LSAs in the same area - not
LSAs in different areas. If you read it closely you'll see that the
example given is a transient condition. While some vendors do, in fact,
support an IP subnet  connected to multiple areas, this is not
considered to be a valid topology and is not addressed by RFC 2328.
Consider the following excerpt from page 6 of RFC 2328:


        OSPF allows sets of networks to be grouped together.  Such a
        grouping is called an area.  The topology of an area is hidden
        from the rest of the Autonomous System.  This information hiding
        enables a significant reduction in routing traffic.  Also,
        routing within the area is determined only by the area's own
        topology, lending the area protection from bad routing data.  An
        area is a generalization of an IP subnetted network.


Hope this Helps,
Acee

On Jan 25, 2010, at 4:30 PM, James Huang wrote:

Hi all,
                When a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as
a stub network), what is the expected behavior according to RFC 2328?
In RFC 2328, a "network" route is always associated with a single area.
But in the following topology, router R will receive two network-LSAs,
one from each attached area:   R is connected to area-1 and area-2.  R's
area-1 neighbor R1 has an interface (part of area-1) connected to a stub
network N.  R's area-2 neighbor R2 has an interface (part of area-2)
also connected to the stub network N.

                RFC 2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for
resolving conflicting intra-area network routes.  But is it applicable
to this case?

            If the routing table entry already exists
            (i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the
            destination installed in the routing table), multiple
            vertices have mapped to the same IP network.  For example,
            this can occur when a new Designated Router is being
            established.  In this case, the current routing table entry
            should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path is
            just as short and the current routing table entry's Link
            State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the newly
            added vertex' LSA.

                Also I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.  Why
does it have to compare both the distance and the link state ID.
Suppose there are two possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.  P1 is
shorter than P2 but P1 has an origin of smaller link state ID.
According to this rule, which path will be installed in the routing
table depends on the order the LSAs are examined.  That seems very
strange to me.

Thanks,
James Huang



_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Mon Jan 25 16:12:42 2010
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: James Huang <James.Huang@watchguard.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2010 19:12:43 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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Hi James,

On Jan 25, 2010, at 6:35 PM, James Huang wrote:

> Hi Acee,
>=20
> 	Thanks for the reply.
> 	I agreed with you that RFC 2328 assumes each network can only
> reside in one area and that is what I always assume too.  But when I
> tried to find a scenario to explain the reason for re-running the
> complete SPF route computation starting from sec 16.1 in Case 2 of sec
> 16.5 (incremental updates: summary-LSAs), I just cannot find one unless
> there is a multi-area network. If you have one scenario to explain Case
> 2 of sec 16.5, can you show it?

If the path through the transit area was used to update intra-area path thr=
ough the backbone as described in 16.3 and now the cost of a transit area p=
ath increases, you must rerun the intra-area SPF which, in the case of RFC =
2328, implies rerunning the complete SPF. This isn't to say that the intra-=
area portion couldn't be done incrementally as well but it isn't described =
in RFC 2328.=20

Hope this helps,=20
Acee=20


>=20
> Thanks,
> James Huang
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 2:48 PM
> To: James Huang
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
>=20
> Hi James,
> The excerpted text is referring to multiple LSAs in the same area - not
> LSAs in different areas. If you read it closely you'll see that the
> example given is a transient condition. While some vendors do, in fact,
> support an IP subnet  connected to multiple areas, this is not
> considered to be a valid topology and is not addressed by RFC 2328.
> Consider the following excerpt from page 6 of RFC 2328:
>=20
>=20
>        OSPF allows sets of networks to be grouped together.  Such a
>        grouping is called an area.  The topology of an area is hidden
>        from the rest of the Autonomous System.  This information hiding
>        enables a significant reduction in routing traffic.  Also,
>        routing within the area is determined only by the area's own
>        topology, lending the area protection from bad routing data.  An
>        area is a generalization of an IP subnetted network.
>=20
>=20
> Hope this Helps,
> Acee
>=20
> On Jan 25, 2010, at 4:30 PM, James Huang wrote:
>=20
> Hi all,
>                When a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as
> a stub network), what is the expected behavior according to RFC 2328?
> In RFC 2328, a "network" route is always associated with a single area.
> But in the following topology, router R will receive two network-LSAs,
> one from each attached area:   R is connected to area-1 and area-2.  R's
> area-1 neighbor R1 has an interface (part of area-1) connected to a stub
> network N.  R's area-2 neighbor R2 has an interface (part of area-2)
> also connected to the stub network N.
>=20
>                RFC 2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for
> resolving conflicting intra-area network routes.  But is it applicable
> to this case?
>=20
>            If the routing table entry already exists
>            (i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the
>            destination installed in the routing table), multiple
>            vertices have mapped to the same IP network.  For example,
>            this can occur when a new Designated Router is being
>            established.  In this case, the current routing table entry
>            should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path is
>            just as short and the current routing table entry's Link
>            State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the newly
>            added vertex' LSA.
>=20
>                Also I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.  Why
> does it have to compare both the distance and the link state ID.
> Suppose there are two possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.  P1 is
> shorter than P2 but P1 has an origin of smaller link state ID.
> According to this rule, which path will be installed in the routing
> table depends on the order the LSAs are examined.  That seems very
> strange to me.
>=20
> Thanks,
> James Huang
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>=20


From James.Huang@watchguard.com  Mon Jan 25 17:07:01 2010
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From: "James Huang" <James.Huang@watchguard.com>
To: "Acee Lindem" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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Hi Acee,
	I thought Sec 16.5 is about receiving a new summary LSA for a
network N. It is not about transit area path changes (in which case it
will be new router-LSAs or new network-LSAs for the transit area). =20

Let's say network N is in one region of area 0 (area0-a), the transit
area is area 1, and the virtual link in area 1 connects area-0a to
another region of area-0 (area0-b) from ABR router R1 to ABR router R2.
ABR router R3 connects to area-0b and area-1. When R3 receives a new
summary-LSA for N from R2 that increases the cost to N, R3 needs to
re-compute 16.1/16.2 for area-0 and 16.3 for network N (for network N
and all destinations in area-0a reachable through N).  Why does R3 have
to re-compute intra-area routes for area-1 or any other areas it
attaches to? =20

This brings up another question: why sec 16.3 does not mention about
re-computing area 0's intra-area routes for those destinations behind N
if it find a better route to N than what was originally found in
16.1/16.2?=20

  =20
Thanks,
James Huang           =20



-----Original Message-----
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 4:13 PM
To: James Huang
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network

Hi James,

On Jan 25, 2010, at 6:35 PM, James Huang wrote:

> Hi Acee,
>=20
> 	Thanks for the reply.
> 	I agreed with you that RFC 2328 assumes each network can only
> reside in one area and that is what I always assume too.  But when I
> tried to find a scenario to explain the reason for re-running the
> complete SPF route computation starting from sec 16.1 in Case 2 of sec
> 16.5 (incremental updates: summary-LSAs), I just cannot find one
unless
> there is a multi-area network. If you have one scenario to explain
Case
> 2 of sec 16.5, can you show it?

If the path through the transit area was used to update intra-area path
through the backbone as described in 16.3 and now the cost of a transit
area path increases, you must rerun the intra-area SPF which, in the
case of RFC 2328, implies rerunning the complete SPF. This isn't to say
that the intra-area portion couldn't be done incrementally as well but
it isn't described in RFC 2328.=20

Hope this helps,=20
Acee=20


>=20
> Thanks,
> James Huang
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 2:48 PM
> To: James Huang
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
>=20
> Hi James,
> The excerpted text is referring to multiple LSAs in the same area -
not
> LSAs in different areas. If you read it closely you'll see that the
> example given is a transient condition. While some vendors do, in
fact,
> support an IP subnet  connected to multiple areas, this is not
> considered to be a valid topology and is not addressed by RFC 2328.
> Consider the following excerpt from page 6 of RFC 2328:
>=20
>=20
>        OSPF allows sets of networks to be grouped together.  Such a
>        grouping is called an area.  The topology of an area is hidden
>        from the rest of the Autonomous System.  This information
hiding
>        enables a significant reduction in routing traffic.  Also,
>        routing within the area is determined only by the area's own
>        topology, lending the area protection from bad routing data.
An
>        area is a generalization of an IP subnetted network.
>=20
>=20
> Hope this Helps,
> Acee
>=20
> On Jan 25, 2010, at 4:30 PM, James Huang wrote:
>=20
> Hi all,
>                When a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as
> a stub network), what is the expected behavior according to RFC 2328?
> In RFC 2328, a "network" route is always associated with a single
area.
> But in the following topology, router R will receive two network-LSAs,
> one from each attached area:   R is connected to area-1 and area-2.
R's
> area-1 neighbor R1 has an interface (part of area-1) connected to a
stub
> network N.  R's area-2 neighbor R2 has an interface (part of area-2)
> also connected to the stub network N.
>=20
>                RFC 2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for
> resolving conflicting intra-area network routes.  But is it applicable
> to this case?
>=20
>            If the routing table entry already exists
>            (i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the
>            destination installed in the routing table), multiple
>            vertices have mapped to the same IP network.  For example,
>            this can occur when a new Designated Router is being
>            established.  In this case, the current routing table entry
>            should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path
is
>            just as short and the current routing table entry's Link
>            State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the newly
>            added vertex' LSA.
>=20
>                Also I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.
Why
> does it have to compare both the distance and the link state ID.
> Suppose there are two possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.  P1 is
> shorter than P2 but P1 has an origin of smaller link state ID.
> According to this rule, which path will be installed in the routing
> table depends on the order the LSAs are examined.  That seems very
> strange to me.
>=20
> Thanks,
> James Huang
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>=20


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From: Abhay Roy <akr@cisco.com>
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, Adrian Farrel <Adrian.Farrel@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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I also looked at the latest version and have a few comments. Nothing 
significant, so these can possibly be done in RFC Ed..

       OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte

       The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
       type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
       indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.


#### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the 
bitfield, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section A.2 
of rfc5340.
#### We also need an IANA registry for:
####  - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)
####  - Route Type (only a few values are currently permitted)

4.5.1.  OSPFv3 Down Bit

    Section 1 and Section 3 of [rfc4576] describe the usage of the DN-bit
    for OSPFv2 and are applicable for OSPFv3 for inter-area-prefix LSAs,
    NSSA LSAs and External LSAs.  Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in
    inter-area-prefix-LSAs, NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
    are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
    being re-advertised into BGP.  As in [rfc4577], any LSA with the DN
    bit set must not be used for route calculations.

#### Can we capitalize MUST in - "the DN-bit must be set .."
#### The last sentence is confusing because it doesn't clarify this 
restriction to be only on PE routers. We could use similar language as 
in rfc4576:

    When a PE router receives, from a CE router, any LSA with the DN bit
    [OSPF-DN] set, the information from that LSA MUST NOT be used by the
    route calculation.

Regards,
-Abhay

On 1/22/10 12:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:
>
> draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for 
> publication, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this 
> document passed WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also 
> passed IETF last call, we forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF 
> working group, or to specifically flag the IETF last call to the OSPF 
> working group.
>
> With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft 
> from the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix 
> this during AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to 
> figure out what to do (which in the most extreme situation might 
> require un-approving the document).
>
> Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working group 
> email list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any 
> comments or concerns.
>
> Thanks, Ross
>
> (acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case).
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>    

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I also looked at the latest version and have a few comments. Nothing
significant, so these can possibly be done in RFC Ed.. <br>
<pre class="newpage">      OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte

      The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
      type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
      indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.</pre>
<br>
#### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the
bitfield, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section A.2
of rfc5340. <br>
#### We also need an IANA registry for:<br>
####&nbsp; - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)<br>
####&nbsp; - Route
Type (only a few values are currently
permitted)<br>
<br>
<pre>4.5.1.  OSPFv3 Down Bit

   Section 1 and Section 3 of [rfc4576] describe the usage of the DN-bit
   for OSPFv2 and are applicable for OSPFv3 for inter-area-prefix LSAs,
   NSSA LSAs and External LSAs.  Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in
   inter-area-prefix-LSAs, NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
   are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
   being re-advertised into BGP.  As in [rfc4577], any LSA with the DN
   bit set must not be used for route calculations.
</pre>
#### Can we capitalize MUST in - "the DN-bit must be set .." <br>
#### The last sentence is confusing because it doesn't clarify this
restriction to be only on PE routers. We could use similar language as
in rfc4576:<br>
<pre>   When a PE router receives, from a CE router, any LSA with the DN bit
   [OSPF-DN] set, the information from that LSA MUST NOT be used by the
   route calculation. </pre>
Regards,<br>
-Abhay<br>
<br>
On 1/22/10 12:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:
<blockquote
 cite="mid:DF7F294AF4153D498141CBEFADB177049A1B0756AD@EMBX01-WF.jnpr.net"
 type="cite">
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
 content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
  <meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 11 (filtered medium)">
  <style>
<!--
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  <div class="Section1">
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;">draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently
approved by the IESG for
publication, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this
document passed
WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also passed IETF last
call, we
forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF working group, or to
specifically
flag the IETF last call to the OSPF working group.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;">With this in mind, we would like to solicit
comments on this draft from
the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this
during
AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure out
what to do
(which in the most extreme situation might require un-approving the
document). <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;">Thus, please review this document and reply
to the OSPF working group email
list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any comments
or
concerns. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;">Thanks, Ross<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
 style="font-size: 12pt;">(acting in my role as the AD who goofed in
this case). </span></font><font face="Arial" size="2"><span
 style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  </div>
  <pre wrap="">
<fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a>
  </pre>
</blockquote>
</body>
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From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Tue Jan 26 16:50:21 2010
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: James Huang <James.Huang@watchguard.com>
Date: Tue, 26 Jan 2010 19:50:18 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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Hi James,
Thanks,
Acee

On Jan 25, 2010, at 8:07 PM, James Huang wrote:

> Hi Acee,
> 	I thought Sec 16.5 is about receiving a new summary LSA for a
> network N. It is not about transit area path changes (in which case it
> will be new router-LSAs or new network-LSAs for the transit area). =20
>=20
> Let's say network N is in one region of area 0 (area0-a), the transit
> area is area 1, and the virtual link in area 1 connects area-0a to
> another region of area-0 (area0-b) from ABR router R1 to ABR router R2.
> ABR router R3 connects to area-0b and area-1. When R3 receives a new
> summary-LSA for N from R2 that increases the cost to N, R3 needs to
> re-compute 16.1/16.2 for area-0 and 16.3 for network N (for network N
> and all destinations in area-0a reachable through N).  Why does R3 have
> to re-compute intra-area routes for area-1 or any other areas it
> attaches to? =20

It probably doesn't. As I previously stated, RFC 2328 doesn't attempt to de=
scribe all the possible incremental SPF optimizations .  This is explicitly=
 stated in section 16.1 on page 167:

        The specification does not require that the above two stage
        method be used to calculate the shortest path tree.  However, if
        another algorithm is used, an identical tree must be produced.
        For this reason, it is important to note that links between
        transit vertices must be bidirectional in order to be included
        in the above tree.  It should also be mentioned that more
        efficient algorithms exist for calculating the tree; for
        example, the incremental SPF algorithm described in [Ref1].

Also note footnote [19] on page 181:

    [19]By keeping more information in the routing table, it is possible
    for an implementation to recalculate the shortest path tree for only
    a single area.  In fact, there are incremental algorithms that allow
    an implementation to recalculate only a portion of a single area's
    shortest path tree [Ref1].  However, these algorithms are beyond the
    scope of this specification.
Thanks,
Acee
> This brings up another question: why sec 16.3 does not mention about
> re-computing area 0's intra-area routes for those destinations behind N
> if it find a better route to N than what was originally found in
> 16.1/16.2?=20
>=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> James Huang           =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 4:13 PM
> To: James Huang
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
>=20
> Hi James,
>=20
> On Jan 25, 2010, at 6:35 PM, James Huang wrote:
>=20
>> Hi Acee,
>>=20
>> 	Thanks for the reply.
>> 	I agreed with you that RFC 2328 assumes each network can only
>> reside in one area and that is what I always assume too.  But when I
>> tried to find a scenario to explain the reason for re-running the
>> complete SPF route computation starting from sec 16.1 in Case 2 of sec
>> 16.5 (incremental updates: summary-LSAs), I just cannot find one
> unless
>> there is a multi-area network. If you have one scenario to explain
> Case
>> 2 of sec 16.5, can you show it?
>=20
> If the path through the transit area was used to update intra-area path
> through the backbone as described in 16.3 and now the cost of a transit
> area path increases, you must rerun the intra-area SPF which, in the
> case of RFC 2328, implies rerunning the complete SPF. This isn't to say
> that the intra-area portion couldn't be done incrementally as well but
> it isn't described in RFC 2328.=20
>=20
> Hope this helps,=20
> Acee=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> James Huang
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
>> Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 2:48 PM
>> To: James Huang
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
>>=20
>> Hi James,
>> The excerpted text is referring to multiple LSAs in the same area -
> not
>> LSAs in different areas. If you read it closely you'll see that the
>> example given is a transient condition. While some vendors do, in
> fact,
>> support an IP subnet  connected to multiple areas, this is not
>> considered to be a valid topology and is not addressed by RFC 2328.
>> Consider the following excerpt from page 6 of RFC 2328:
>>=20
>>=20
>>       OSPF allows sets of networks to be grouped together.  Such a
>>       grouping is called an area.  The topology of an area is hidden
>>       from the rest of the Autonomous System.  This information
> hiding
>>       enables a significant reduction in routing traffic.  Also,
>>       routing within the area is determined only by the area's own
>>       topology, lending the area protection from bad routing data.
> An
>>       area is a generalization of an IP subnetted network.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Hope this Helps,
>> Acee
>>=20
>> On Jan 25, 2010, at 4:30 PM, James Huang wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi all,
>>               When a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as
>> a stub network), what is the expected behavior according to RFC 2328?
>> In RFC 2328, a "network" route is always associated with a single
> area.
>> But in the following topology, router R will receive two network-LSAs,
>> one from each attached area:   R is connected to area-1 and area-2.
> R's
>> area-1 neighbor R1 has an interface (part of area-1) connected to a
> stub
>> network N.  R's area-2 neighbor R2 has an interface (part of area-2)
>> also connected to the stub network N.
>>=20
>>               RFC 2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for
>> resolving conflicting intra-area network routes.  But is it applicable
>> to this case?
>>=20
>>           If the routing table entry already exists
>>           (i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the
>>           destination installed in the routing table), multiple
>>           vertices have mapped to the same IP network.  For example,
>>           this can occur when a new Designated Router is being
>>           established.  In this case, the current routing table entry
>>           should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path
> is
>>           just as short and the current routing table entry's Link
>>           State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the newly
>>           added vertex' LSA.
>>=20
>>               Also I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.
> Why
>> does it have to compare both the distance and the link state ID.
>> Suppose there are two possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.  P1 is
>> shorter than P2 but P1 has an origin of smaller link state ID.
>> According to this rule, which path will be installed in the routing
>> table depends on the order the LSAs are examined.  That seems very
>> strange to me.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> James Huang
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>=20
>=20


From James.Huang@watchguard.com  Tue Jan 26 18:00:36 2010
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Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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From: "James Huang" <James.Huang@watchguard.com>
To: "Acee Lindem" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
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Hi Acee,
	Got it.
Thanks,
James Huang

-----Original Message-----
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, January 26, 2010 4:50 PM
To: James Huang
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network

Hi James,
Thanks,
Acee

On Jan 25, 2010, at 8:07 PM, James Huang wrote:

> Hi Acee,
> 	I thought Sec 16.5 is about receiving a new summary LSA for a
> network N. It is not about transit area path changes (in which case it
> will be new router-LSAs or new network-LSAs for the transit area). =20
>=20
> Let's say network N is in one region of area 0 (area0-a), the transit
> area is area 1, and the virtual link in area 1 connects area-0a to
> another region of area-0 (area0-b) from ABR router R1 to ABR router
R2.
> ABR router R3 connects to area-0b and area-1. When R3 receives a new
> summary-LSA for N from R2 that increases the cost to N, R3 needs to
> re-compute 16.1/16.2 for area-0 and 16.3 for network N (for network N
> and all destinations in area-0a reachable through N).  Why does R3
have
> to re-compute intra-area routes for area-1 or any other areas it
> attaches to? =20

It probably doesn't. As I previously stated, RFC 2328 doesn't attempt to
describe all the possible incremental SPF optimizations .  This is
explicitly stated in section 16.1 on page 167:

        The specification does not require that the above two stage
        method be used to calculate the shortest path tree.  However, if
        another algorithm is used, an identical tree must be produced.
        For this reason, it is important to note that links between
        transit vertices must be bidirectional in order to be included
        in the above tree.  It should also be mentioned that more
        efficient algorithms exist for calculating the tree; for
        example, the incremental SPF algorithm described in [Ref1].

Also note footnote [19] on page 181:

    [19]By keeping more information in the routing table, it is possible
    for an implementation to recalculate the shortest path tree for only
    a single area.  In fact, there are incremental algorithms that allow
    an implementation to recalculate only a portion of a single area's
    shortest path tree [Ref1].  However, these algorithms are beyond the
    scope of this specification.
Thanks,
Acee
> This brings up another question: why sec 16.3 does not mention about
> re-computing area 0's intra-area routes for those destinations behind
N
> if it find a better route to N than what was originally found in
> 16.1/16.2?=20
>=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> James Huang           =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 4:13 PM
> To: James Huang
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
>=20
> Hi James,
>=20
> On Jan 25, 2010, at 6:35 PM, James Huang wrote:
>=20
>> Hi Acee,
>>=20
>> 	Thanks for the reply.
>> 	I agreed with you that RFC 2328 assumes each network can only
>> reside in one area and that is what I always assume too.  But when I
>> tried to find a scenario to explain the reason for re-running the
>> complete SPF route computation starting from sec 16.1 in Case 2 of
sec
>> 16.5 (incremental updates: summary-LSAs), I just cannot find one
> unless
>> there is a multi-area network. If you have one scenario to explain
> Case
>> 2 of sec 16.5, can you show it?
>=20
> If the path through the transit area was used to update intra-area
path
> through the backbone as described in 16.3 and now the cost of a
transit
> area path increases, you must rerun the intra-area SPF which, in the
> case of RFC 2328, implies rerunning the complete SPF. This isn't to
say
> that the intra-area portion couldn't be done incrementally as well but
> it isn't described in RFC 2328.=20
>=20
> Hope this helps,=20
> Acee=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> James Huang
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
>> Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 2:48 PM
>> To: James Huang
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF multiple-area network
>>=20
>> Hi James,
>> The excerpted text is referring to multiple LSAs in the same area -
> not
>> LSAs in different areas. If you read it closely you'll see that the
>> example given is a transient condition. While some vendors do, in
> fact,
>> support an IP subnet  connected to multiple areas, this is not
>> considered to be a valid topology and is not addressed by RFC 2328.
>> Consider the following excerpt from page 6 of RFC 2328:
>>=20
>>=20
>>       OSPF allows sets of networks to be grouped together.  Such a
>>       grouping is called an area.  The topology of an area is hidden
>>       from the rest of the Autonomous System.  This information
> hiding
>>       enables a significant reduction in routing traffic.  Also,
>>       routing within the area is determined only by the area's own
>>       topology, lending the area protection from bad routing data.
> An
>>       area is a generalization of an IP subnetted network.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Hope this Helps,
>> Acee
>>=20
>> On Jan 25, 2010, at 4:30 PM, James Huang wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi all,
>>               When a network is connected to multiple areas (maybe as
>> a stub network), what is the expected behavior according to RFC 2328?
>> In RFC 2328, a "network" route is always associated with a single
> area.
>> But in the following topology, router R will receive two
network-LSAs,
>> one from each attached area:   R is connected to area-1 and area-2.
> R's
>> area-1 neighbor R1 has an interface (part of area-1) connected to a
> stub
>> network N.  R's area-2 neighbor R2 has an interface (part of area-2)
>> also connected to the stub network N.
>>=20
>>               RFC 2328, Sec 16.1, Step (4) has some consideration for
>> resolving conflicting intra-area network routes.  But is it
applicable
>> to this case?
>>=20
>>           If the routing table entry already exists
>>           (i.e., there is already an intra-area route to the
>>           destination installed in the routing table), multiple
>>           vertices have mapped to the same IP network.  For example,
>>           this can occur when a new Designated Router is being
>>           established.  In this case, the current routing table entry
>>           should be overwritten if and only if the newly found path
> is
>>           just as short and the current routing table entry's Link
>>           State Origin has a smaller Link State ID than the newly
>>           added vertex' LSA.
>>=20
>>               Also I do not understand this RFC 2382 logic above.
> Why
>> does it have to compare both the distance and the link state ID.
>> Suppose there are two possible paths, P1 and P2, to a network.  P1 is
>> shorter than P2 but P1 has an origin of smaller link state ID.
>> According to this rule, which path will be installed in the routing
>> table depends on the order the LSAs are examined.  That seems very
>> strange to me.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> James Huang
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>=20
>=20


From michaellundberg.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Jan 27 13:37:40 2010
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Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2010 16:37:50 -0500
Message-ID: <df21ba8f1001271337h189280a2iacdf393d4888b1f5@mail.gmail.com>
From: Michael Lundberg <michaellundberg.ietf@gmail.com>
To: ospf@ietf.org, Adrian.Farrel@huawei.com, rcallon@juniper.net,  acee.lindem@ericsson.com, l3vpn@ietf.org
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001636b148d9d7bf5d047e2c36b4
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as 	a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Sending again; previous email wasn't posted to lists...

-----Original Message-----
From: Lundberg, Michael [USA]
Sent: Tuesday, January 26, 2010 11:36 PM
To: 'Acee Lindem'; Ross Callon; l3vpn@ietf.org
Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Adrian Farrel
Subject: RE: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3
as a PE-CE routing protocol'

Hi Acee,

Thanks for your review.  Please see below for responses to your comments.

> Here are my comments:
>
> There is a typo on page 14:
>
>    0x50 External 0x2005 AS-external-LSA
>
> Should be:
>
>
>  0x50     External           0x4005   AS-external-LSA
>

You are correct, this should be 0x4005

> Additionally, I don't think the addition of the instance ID to the
> OSPFv3 Route Extended Communities attribute accomplishes all the much.
> Assuming an IPv6 route is advertised once in BGP for a given VRF, how
> does one advertise it into multiple PE OSPFv3 instances associated with
> the VRF? Given that secondary routing domains can be configured for
> OSPFv3 PE instances (as described in 4.1.2), it would seem you'd need
> different routing domains for each instance and accomplish this.
> However, if you need to use different domain IDs and keep the instance
> ID common, what is the utility of the instance ID as an additional
> route demultiplexer? There whole discussion of instance ID in sections
> 4.1 and 4.1.1 doesn't make sense to me. The OSPFv3 instance ID is used
> in OSPFv3 packets in order to allow multiple instances to share a link.
> Hence, the only place it maps directly to this draft is for the sham
> link as described in section 5. In order to advertise a route into
> multiple instances
>  in the same VRF, one would need to associate multiple OSPFv3 Route
> Extended Communities with the route. If this is the indent, the draft
> should should state as such. However, there is no reason why OSPFv2 PE-
> CE, as described in RFC 4577, couldn't also take advantage of such of
> mechanism.
>

The motivation for using an Instance ID was not to advertise a route into
multiple OSPFv3 instances.  This can be done through redistribution policies
configured on the router (even for RFC 4577 implementations).

Rather, the motivation was to leave implementers the room for flexibility,
where Domain IDs can be assigned on a per-VRF or a per-OSPF-instance basis.
In the per-VRF case, the Instance ID is used to demultiplex routes across
different OSPFv3 instances.

Regards,

Michael S. Lundberg
Associate
Booz | Allen | Hamilton
22 Batterymarch Street
Boston, MA  02109
Office: 617-428-4476

> Thanks,
> Acee
>
> On Jan 22, 2010, at 3:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:
>
> draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for
> publication, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this
> document passed WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also
> passed IETF last call, we forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF
> working group, or to specifically flag the IETF last call to the OSPF
> working group.
>
> With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft from
> the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this
> during AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure
> out what to do (which in the most extreme situation might require un-
> approving the document).
>
> Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working group
> email list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any
> comments or concerns.
>
> Thanks, Ross
> (acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case).
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

--001636b148d9d7bf5d047e2c36b4
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Sending again; previous email wasn&#39;t posted to lists...<br><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: Lundberg, Michael [USA]<br>
Sent: Tuesday, January 26, 2010 11:36 PM<br>
To: &#39;Acee Lindem&#39;; Ross Callon; <a href=3D"mailto:l3vpn@ietf.org">l=
3vpn@ietf.org</a><br>
Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a>; Adrian Farrel<br>
Subject: RE: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, &#39;OS=
PFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol&#39;<br>
<br>
Hi Acee,<br>
<br>
Thanks for your review. =A0Please see below for responses to your comments.=
<br>
<br>
&gt; Here are my comments:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There is a typo on page 14:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =A0 =A00x50 External 0x2005 AS-external-LSA<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Should be:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =A00x50 =A0 =A0 External =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 0x4005 =A0 AS-external-LS=
A<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
You are correct, this should be 0x4005<br>
<br>
&gt; Additionally, I don&#39;t think the addition of the instance ID to the=
<br>
&gt; OSPFv3 Route Extended Communities attribute accomplishes all the much.=
<br>
&gt; Assuming an IPv6 route is advertised once in BGP for a given VRF, how<=
br>
&gt; does one advertise it into multiple PE OSPFv3 instances associated wit=
h<br>
&gt; the VRF? Given that secondary routing domains can be configured for<br=
>
&gt; OSPFv3 PE instances (as described in 4.1.2), it would seem you&#39;d n=
eed<br>
&gt; different routing domains for each instance and accomplish this.<br>
&gt; However, if you need to use different domain IDs and keep the instance=
<br>
&gt; ID common, what is the utility of the instance ID as an additional<br>
&gt; route demultiplexer? There whole discussion of instance ID in sections=
<br>
&gt; 4.1 and 4.1.1 doesn&#39;t make sense to me. The OSPFv3 instance ID is =
used<br>
&gt; in OSPFv3 packets in order to allow multiple instances to share a link=
.<br>
&gt; Hence, the only place it maps directly to this draft is for the sham<b=
r>
&gt; link as described in section 5. In order to advertise a route into<br>
&gt; multiple instances<br>
&gt; =A0in the same VRF, one would need to associate multiple OSPFv3 Route<=
br>
&gt; Extended Communities with the route. If this is the indent, the draft<=
br>
&gt; should should state as such. However, there is no reason why OSPFv2 PE=
-<br>
&gt; CE, as described in RFC 4577, couldn&#39;t also take advantage of such=
 of<br>
&gt; mechanism.<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
The motivation for using an Instance ID was not to advertise a route into m=
ultiple OSPFv3 instances. =A0This can be done through redistribution polici=
es configured on the router (even for RFC 4577 implementations).<br>
<br>
Rather, the motivation was to leave implementers the room for flexibility, =
where Domain IDs can be assigned on a per-VRF or a per-OSPF-instance basis.=
 In the per-VRF case, the Instance ID is used to demultiplex routes across =
different OSPFv3 instances.<br>

<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
Michael S. Lundberg<br>
Associate<br>
Booz | Allen | Hamilton<br>
22 Batterymarch Street<br>
Boston, MA =A002109<br>
Office: 617-428-4476<br>
<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Acee<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jan 22, 2010, at 3:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for<br>
&gt; publication, and is currently in the RFC editor&#39;s queue. While thi=
s<br>
&gt; document passed WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also<br>
&gt; passed IETF last call, we forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF=
<br>
&gt; working group, or to specifically flag the IETF last call to the OSPF<=
br>
&gt; working group.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft fro=
m<br>
&gt; the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this<br=
>
&gt; during AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure=
<br>
&gt; out what to do (which in the most extreme situation might require un-<=
br>
&gt; approving the document).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working group<=
br>
&gt; email list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any<br=
>
&gt; comments or concerns.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks, Ross<br>
&gt; (acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case).<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; OSPF mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=
=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; OSPF mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a><br>
</div><br>

--001636b148d9d7bf5d047e2c36b4--

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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "Lundberg, Michael [USA]" <lundberg_michael@bah.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2010 18:06:27 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Hi Michael,=20

See inline.=20

On Jan 26, 2010, at 11:35 PM, Lundberg, Michael [USA] wrote:

> Hi Acee,=20
>=20
> Thanks for your review.  Please see below for responses to your comments.
>=20
>> Here are my comments:
>>=20
>> There is a typo on page 14:
>>=20
>>   0x50 External 0x2005 AS-external-LSA
>>=20
>> Should be:
>>=20
>>=20
>> 0x50     External           0x4005   AS-external-LSA
>>=20
>=20
> You are correct, this should be 0x4005
>=20
>> Additionally, I don't think the addition of the instance ID to the
>> OSPFv3 Route Extended Communities attribute accomplishes all the much.
>> Assuming an IPv6 route is advertised once in BGP for a given VRF, how
>> does one advertise it into multiple PE OSPFv3 instances associated with
>> the VRF? Given that secondary routing domains can be configured for
>> OSPFv3 PE instances (as described in 4.1.2), it would seem you'd need
>> different routing domains for each instance and accomplish this.
>> However, if you need to use different domain IDs and keep the instance
>> ID common, what is the utility of the instance ID as an additional
>> route demultiplexer? There whole discussion of instance ID in sections
>> 4.1 and 4.1.1 doesn't make sense to me. The OSPFv3 instance ID is used
>> in OSPFv3 packets in order to allow multiple instances to share a link.
>> Hence, the only place it maps directly to this draft is for the sham
>> link as described in section 5. In order to advertise a route into
>> multiple instances
>> in the same VRF, one would need to associate multiple OSPFv3 Route
>> Extended Communities with the route. If this is the indent, the draft
>> should should state as such. However, there is no reason why OSPFv2 PE-
>> CE, as described in RFC 4577, couldn't also take advantage of such of
>> mechanism.
>>=20
>=20
> The motivation for using an Instance ID was not to advertise a route into=
 multiple OSPFv3 instances.  This can be done through redistribution polici=
es configured on the router (even for RFC 4577 implementations).

If that is the case, why do sections 3.1 and 4.1 imply a direct functional =
correlation between the OSPFv3 interface instance ID and the Route Extended=
 Communities attribute?=20

>From section 3.1:

To distinguish between routes originated from different OSPFv3 instances, a=
n Instance ID field is carried in a newly-defined OSPFv3 Route Extended Com=
munity attribute.
>From section 4.1:

   Since multiple OSPFv3 instances can be associated with a single VRF,
   an additional mechanism is needed to demultiplex routes across these
   instances.  When a PE supports multiple OSPFv3 instances in a VRF, a
   local Instance ID is assigned to the "link" that spans over the MPLS
   VPN backbone (PE-PE).  As specified in [rfc5340], the Instance ID has
   link-local significance only.  Therefore, the Instance IDs assigned
   to the PE-PE "link" need not be the same as the Instance IDs assigned
   to the PE-CE links.  By default, this Instance ID is set to NULL.
   The OSPFv3 Domain ID and local Instance ID associated with the MPLS
   backbone may be used to demultiplex routes for multiple instances.
   Further details on Domain IDs and Instance IDs are provided in
   Section 4.1.2.
If you have multiple instances within a VRF,  the assumption above is that =
the subset of routes known to each instance are disjoint. This limitation d=
oes not exist with OSPFv3 instances in the  routing domain (or VRF)  using =
different Instance IDs to share links.



>=20
> Rather, the motivation was to leave implementers the room for flexibility=
, where Domain IDs can be assigned on a per-VRF or a per-OSPF-instance basi=
s. In the per-VRF case, the Instance ID is used to demultiplex routes acros=
s different OSPFv3 instances.

Right, but in the case where instance ID is specified that route may be onl=
y redistributed into an OSPFv3 instance configured with that instance ID (a=
s specified in 4.1.2).=20

Thanks,
Acee=20


>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Michael S. Lundberg
> Associate
> Booz | Allen | Hamilton
> 22 Batterymarch Street
> Boston, MA  02109
> Office: 617-428-4476
>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>>=20
>> On Jan 22, 2010, at 3:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:
>>=20
>> draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for
>> publication, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this
>> document passed WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also
>> passed IETF last call, we forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF
>> working group, or to specifically flag the IETF last call to the OSPF
>> working group.
>>=20
>> With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft from
>> the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this
>> during AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure
>> out what to do (which in the most extreme situation might require un-
>> approving the document).
>>=20
>> Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working group
>> email list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any
>> comments or concerns.
>>=20
>> Thanks, Ross
>> (acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case).
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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On 1/26/10 1:20 PM, Abhay Roy wrote:
> I also looked at the latest version and have a few comments. Nothing 
> significant, so these can possibly be done in RFC Ed..
>        OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte
>
>        The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
>        type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
>        indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.
>
> #### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the 
> bitfield, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section 
> A.2 of rfc5340.
Only the least significant bit is set to indicate the presence of  a 
type-2 metric we felt this was sufficient. If you feel this would make 
things clearer, we can make the change.
> #### We also need an IANA registry for:
> ####  - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)
> ####  - Route Type (only a few values are currently permitted)
>
While I feel it is not needed for the Options bit,  an IANA registry for 
the route types could be added.  I will defer to the ADs on this matter.

> 4.5.1.  OSPFv3 Down Bit
>
>     Section 1 and Section 3 of [rfc4576] describe the usage of the DN-bit
>     for OSPFv2 and are applicable for OSPFv3 for inter-area-prefix LSAs,
>     NSSA LSAs and External LSAs.  Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in
>     inter-area-prefix-LSAs, NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
>     are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
>     being re-advertised into BGP.  As in [rfc4577], any LSA with the DN
>     bit set must not be used for route calculations.
>    
> #### Can we capitalize MUST in - "the DN-bit must be set .."
Agreed.
> #### The last sentence is confusing because it doesn't clarify this 
> restriction to be only on PE routers. We could use similar language as 
> in rfc4576:
>     When a PE router receives, from a CE router, any LSA with the DN bit
>     [OSPF-DN] set, the information from that LSA MUST NOT be used by the
>     route calculation.
Agree we can rephrase it.

Thanks for your review

Padma
> Regards,
> -Abhay
>
> On 1/22/10 12:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:
>>
>> draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently approved by the IESG for 
>> publication, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this 
>> document passed WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also 
>> passed IETF last call, we forgot to either do an last call in the 
>> OSPF working group, or to specifically flag the IETF last call to the 
>> OSPF working group.
>>
>> With this in mind, we would like to solicit comments on this draft 
>> from the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix 
>> this during AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to 
>> figure out what to do (which in the most extreme situation might 
>> require un-approving the document).
>>
>> Thus, please review this document and reply to the OSPF working group 
>> email list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any 
>> comments or concerns.
>>
>> Thanks, Ross
>>
>> (acting in my role as the AD who goofed in this case).
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org  <mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>    
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>    


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On 1/26/10 1:20 PM, Abhay Roy wrote:
<blockquote cite="mid:4B5F5C9D.5030000@cisco.com" type="cite">
  <meta http-equiv="Context-Type"
 content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
I also looked at the latest version and have a few comments. Nothing
significant, so these can possibly be done in RFC Ed.. <br>
  <pre>      OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte

      The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
      type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
      indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.</pre>
  <br>
#### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the
bitfield, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section A.2
of rfc5340. <br>
</blockquote>
Only the least significant bit is set to indicate the presence of&nbsp; a
type-2 metric we felt this was sufficient. If you feel this would make
things clearer, we can make the change.<br>
<blockquote cite="mid:4B5F5C9D.5030000@cisco.com" type="cite">#### We
also need an IANA registry for:<br>
####&nbsp; - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)<br>
####&nbsp; - Route
Type (only a few values are currently
permitted)<br>
  <br>
</blockquote>
While I feel it is not needed for the Options bit,&nbsp; an IANA registry
for the route types could be added.&nbsp; I will defer to the ADs on this
matter. <br>
<br>
<blockquote cite="mid:4B5F5C9D.5030000@cisco.com" type="cite">
  <pre>4.5.1.  OSPFv3 Down Bit

   Section 1 and Section 3 of [rfc4576] describe the usage of the DN-bit
   for OSPFv2 and are applicable for OSPFv3 for inter-area-prefix LSAs,
   NSSA LSAs and External LSAs.  Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in
   inter-area-prefix-LSAs, NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
   are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
   being re-advertised into BGP.  As in [rfc4577], any LSA with the DN
   bit set must not be used for route calculations.
  </pre>
#### Can we capitalize MUST in - "the DN-bit must be set .." <br>
</blockquote>
Agreed.<br>
<blockquote cite="mid:4B5F5C9D.5030000@cisco.com" type="cite">#### The
last sentence is confusing because it doesn't clarify this
restriction to be only on PE routers. We could use similar language as
in rfc4576:<br>
  <pre>   When a PE router receives, from a CE router, any LSA with the DN bit
   [OSPF-DN] set, the information from that LSA MUST NOT be used by the
   route calculation. </pre>
</blockquote>
Agree we can rephrase it.<br>
<br>
Thanks for your review <br>
<br>
Padma<br>
<blockquote cite="mid:4B5F5C9D.5030000@cisco.com" type="cite">Regards,<br>
-Abhay<br>
  <br>
On 1/22/10 12:16 PM, Ross Callon wrote:
  <blockquote
 cite="mid:DF7F294AF4153D498141CBEFADB177049A1B0756AD@EMBX01-WF.jnpr.net"
 type="cite">
    <div>
    <p> <span>draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece was recently
approved by the IESG for
publication, and is currently in the RFC editor's queue. While this
document passed
WG last call in the L3VPN working group, and also passed IETF last
call, we
forgot to either do an last call in the OSPF working group, or to
specifically
flag the IETF last call to the OSPF working group. </span> </p>
    <p> <span> &nbsp; </span> </p>
    <p> <span>With this in mind, we would like to solicit
comments on this draft from
the OSPF working group. If there are minor comments we can fix this
during
AUTH48. If there are major concerns then we will need to figure out
what to do
(which in the most extreme situation might require un-approving the
document). </span> </p>
    <p> <span> &nbsp; </span> </p>
    <p> <span>Thus, please review this document and reply
to the OSPF working group email
list by the end of next Friday, January 29th, if you have any comments
or
concerns. </span> </p>
    <p> <span> &nbsp; </span> </p>
    <p> <span>Thanks, Ross </span> </p>
    <p> <span>(acting in my role as the AD who goofed in
this case). </span> <span> </span> </p>
    </div>
    <pre>  
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a>
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
 href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a>
  </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap="">
<fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a>
  </pre>
</blockquote>
<br>
</body>
</html>

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Hi all, 

I am looking for a clarification regarding the R-bit usage during SPF calculation.
In the OSPFv3 RFC 5340, Section 4.8.1.  Calculating the Shortest-Path Tree for an Area, Page 46,
the step 2b states that 

   o  In Step 2b, if W is a router and the router-LSA V6-bit or R-bit is
      not set in the LSA options, the transit link W is ignored and V's
      next link is examined.

This sentence is not clear. 
As per my understanding, here the router-LSA should refer to the Vertex V's router LSA. So when we consider the vertex V's link's, if the next vertex W is a router vertex, then we should ignore the link to Vertex W and consider
next link of Vertex V. Also if the vertex V's link points to a network node, those links should be considered. 

Is this understanding correct?

regards,
Balaji

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From acee@lindem.com  Thu Jan 28 05:45:20 2010
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To: BalajiGanesh 71128 <balajig@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Clarification needed on R-bit in OSPFv3
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Hi Balaji,
See inline.=20
On Jan 28, 2010, at 8:03 AM, BalajiGanesh 71128 wrote:

>=20
> Hi all,=20
>=20
> I am looking for a clarification regarding the R-bit usage during SPF =
calculation.
> In the OSPFv3 RFC 5340, Section 4.8.1.  Calculating the Shortest-Path =
Tree for an Area, Page 46,
> the step 2b states that=20
>=20
>   o  In Step 2b, if W is a router and the router-LSA V6-bit or R-bit =
is
>      not set in the LSA options, the transit link W is ignored and V's
>      next link is examined.
>=20
> This sentence is not clear.

It is perfectly clear in the context of Step 2b in section 16.1 of RFC =
2328. The only thing I might change is replace "transit link W" with =
"transit link to W". However, it is clear without this edit.=20


>=20
> As per my understanding, here the router-LSA should refer to the =
Vertex V's router LSA.

No! It says "if W is a router and the router-LSA.." It is obvious that =
this is W's router-LSA.=20


> So when we consider the vertex V's link's, if the next vertex W is a =
router vertex, then we should ignore the link to Vertex W and consider
> next link of Vertex V.

Yes.=20

> Also if the vertex V's link points to a network node, those links =
should be considered.=20

The bullet in question only pertains to router vertices.=20

Hope this helps,
Acee=20


>=20
> Is this understanding correct?
>=20
> regards,
> Balaji
>=20
> =
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****************
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From balajig@huawei.com  Fri Jan 29 04:02:52 2010
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From: BalajiGanesh 71128 <balajig@huawei.com>
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Hi Acee,

>From RFC 2328 it means that in section 16.1, 2b, it is W's router LSA.
But from RFC 5340 Section 4.8.1, 2b, if we consider the same, would that not
mean that vertex W is completely ignored from topology? 

That is if we consider the below topology, according to R-bit definition,
RT2 will have its R-bit as 0, so that it does not participate in transit traffic.
Now when vertex RT1 is added to topology and we are considering the next vertex of RT1, ie RT2, then it will mean that RT2 is ignored as per section 4.8.1, 2b of RFC 5340. So RT2 will not be added to the topology.

    RT1      RT3 
     |     |
     |    |
     |   |
     |  |
     RT2

So should it be that from RFC 5340, section 4.8.1, 

   o  In Step 2b, if W is a router and the router-LSA V6-bit or R-bit is
      not set in the LSA options, the transit link W is ignored and V's
      next link is examined.

   o  In Step 2b, if W is a router, there may again be multiple LSAs
      associated with the router.  All router-LSAs with the Advertising
      Router set to W's OSPF Router ID MUST be processed as an
      aggregate, treating them as fragments of a single large router-
      LSA.

   First point of step 2b is Vertex V's router LSA and in 
   the second point we consider Vertex W's router LSA (ie RT2 is vertex V).
   This will mean that Router RT2 is added to the topology but no other 
   router links from RT2.


regards,
Balaji


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----- Original Message -----
From: Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com>
Date: Thursday, January 28, 2010 7:16 pm
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Clarification needed on R-bit in OSPFv3
To: BalajiGanesh 71128 <balajig@huawei.com>
Cc: ospf@ietf.org

> Hi Balaji,
> See inline. 
> On Jan 28, 2010, at 8:03 AM, BalajiGanesh 71128 wrote:
> 
> > 
> > Hi all, 
> > 
> > I am looking for a clarification regarding the R-bit usage 
> during SPF calculation.
> > In the OSPFv3 RFC 5340, Section 4.8.1.  Calculating the Shortest-
> Path Tree for an Area, Page 46,
> > the step 2b states that 
> > 
> >   o  In Step 2b, if W is a router and the router-LSA V6-bit or R-
> bit is
> >      not set in the LSA options, the transit link W is ignored 
> and V's
> >      next link is examined.
> > 
> > This sentence is not clear.
> 
> It is perfectly clear in the context of Step 2b in section 16.1 of 
> RFC 2328. The only thing I might change is replace "transit link 
> W" with "transit link to W". However, it is clear without this 
> edit. 
> 
> 
> > 
> > As per my understanding, here the router-LSA should refer to the 
> Vertex V's router LSA.
> 
> No! It says "if W is a router and the router-LSA.." It is obvious 
> that this is W's router-LSA. 
> 
> 
> > So when we consider the vertex V's link's, if the next vertex W 
> is a router vertex, then we should ignore the link to Vertex W and 
> consider> next link of Vertex V.
> 
> Yes. 
> 
> > Also if the vertex V's link points to a network node, those 
> links should be considered. 
> 
> The bullet in question only pertains to router vertices. 
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Acee 
> 
> 
> > 
> > Is this understanding correct?
> > 
> > regards,
> > Balaji
> > 
> > 
> ******************************************************************************************> This email and its attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained here in any way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this email in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
> > 
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> 

From acee@lindem.com  Fri Jan 29 17:09:47 2010
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Clarification needed on R-bit in OSPFv3
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Hi Balaji,
Okay - I now see what you are saying and agree that the bullet is wrong. =
I believe it is step 2 rather than step 2 (b) that needs to be modified =
to take the V-bit and R-bit into consideration. The way it reads now, =
vertex W will not be added to the SPF tree and W will be unreachable. =
I'll need to write an errata.=20
Thanks,
Acee=20


On Jan 29, 2010, at 7:03 AM, BalajiGanesh 71128 wrote:

> Hi Acee,
>=20
> =46rom RFC 2328 it means that in section 16.1, 2b, it is W's router =
LSA.
> But from RFC 5340 Section 4.8.1, 2b, if we consider the same, would =
that not
> mean that vertex W is completely ignored from topology?=20
>=20
> That is if we consider the below topology, according to R-bit =
definition,
> RT2 will have its R-bit as 0, so that it does not participate in =
transit traffic.
> Now when vertex RT1 is added to topology and we are considering the =
next vertex of RT1, ie RT2, then it will mean that RT2 is ignored as per =
section 4.8.1, 2b of RFC 5340. So RT2 will not be added to the topology.
>=20
>    RT1      RT3=20
>     |     |
>     |    |
>     |   |
>     |  |
>     RT2
>=20
> So should it be that from RFC 5340, section 4.8.1,=20
>=20
>   o  In Step 2b, if W is a router and the router-LSA V6-bit or R-bit =
is
>      not set in the LSA options, the transit link W is ignored and V's
>      next link is examined.
>=20
>   o  In Step 2b, if W is a router, there may again be multiple LSAs
>      associated with the router.  All router-LSAs with the Advertising
>      Router set to W's OSPF Router ID MUST be processed as an
>      aggregate, treating them as fragments of a single large router-
>      LSA.
>=20
>   First point of step 2b is Vertex V's router LSA and in=20
>   the second point we consider Vertex W's router LSA (ie RT2 is vertex =
V).
>   This will mean that Router RT2 is added to the topology but no other=20=

>   router links from RT2.
>=20
>=20
> regards,
> Balaji
>=20
>=20
> =
**************************************************************************=
****************
> This email and its attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is =
listed above. Any use of the information contained here in any way =
(including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, =
reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended =
recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this email in error, please =
notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
> =
**************************************************************************=
***************
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com>
> Date: Thursday, January 28, 2010 7:16 pm
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Clarification needed on R-bit in OSPFv3
> To: BalajiGanesh 71128 <balajig@huawei.com>
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>=20
>> Hi Balaji,
>> See inline.=20
>> On Jan 28, 2010, at 8:03 AM, BalajiGanesh 71128 wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Hi all,=20
>>>=20
>>> I am looking for a clarification regarding the R-bit usage=20
>> during SPF calculation.
>>> In the OSPFv3 RFC 5340, Section 4.8.1.  Calculating the Shortest-
>> Path Tree for an Area, Page 46,
>>> the step 2b states that=20
>>>=20
>>>  o  In Step 2b, if W is a router and the router-LSA V6-bit or R-
>> bit is
>>>     not set in the LSA options, the transit link W is ignored=20
>> and V's
>>>     next link is examined.
>>>=20
>>> This sentence is not clear.
>>=20
>> It is perfectly clear in the context of Step 2b in section 16.1 of=20
>> RFC 2328. The only thing I might change is replace "transit link=20
>> W" with "transit link to W". However, it is clear without this=20
>> edit.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> As per my understanding, here the router-LSA should refer to the=20
>> Vertex V's router LSA.
>>=20
>> No! It says "if W is a router and the router-LSA.." It is obvious=20
>> that this is W's router-LSA.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>> So when we consider the vertex V's link's, if the next vertex W=20
>> is a router vertex, then we should ignore the link to Vertex W and=20
>> consider> next link of Vertex V.
>>=20
>> Yes.=20
>>=20
>>> Also if the vertex V's link points to a network node, those=20
>> links should be considered.=20
>>=20
>> The bullet in question only pertains to router vertices.=20
>>=20
>> Hope this helps,
>> Acee=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Is this understanding correct?
>>>=20
>>> regards,
>>> Balaji
>>>=20
>>>=20
>> =
**************************************************************************=
****************> This email and its attachments contain confidential =
information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity =
whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained here =
in any way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, =
reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended =
recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this email in error, please =
notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>>=20
>> =
**************************************************************************=
***************> _______________________________________________
>>> OSPF mailing list
>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>=20
>>=20


From ppe@cisco.com  Fri Jan 29 21:45:20 2010
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Thanks to everyone for their thorough review.

Assessing the different review comments on the flexibility of
assigning domain ID on a per-OSPF-Instance or a per-VRF basis,
the authors think offering a single approach will greatly improve the 
document's
clarity. The sections 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.3, 4.3.1, 4.3.2.1, 4.3.2.3
will be modified to reflect assigning Domain ID per OSPF-instance only.

See below for other proposed changes and suggestions from reviews of the wg.

Section 3.1 OSPFv3 Specificities

"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.  Instead,
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as AS-internal (inter-area-prefix,
and intra-area-prefix) LSAs."

Proposed change

/"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.  Instead,
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as inter-area-prefix LSAs."/

Remove paragraph,

"To distinguish between routes originated from different
  OSPFv3 instances, an Instance ID field is carried in a
newly-defined OSPFv3 Route Extended Community attribute."

Section 4.3.2.2.  OSPF Intra-Area Route

"A route is advertised from a PE to a CE as an intra-area route using
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,
as described in Section 5.  Otherwise routes are advertised as either
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."

Proposed Changes
/
"A route is advertised as an intra-area route using
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,
as described in Section 5.  Otherwise routes are advertised as either
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."/

Section 4.4 OSPFv3 Route Extended Communities Attribute

"  0x50     External           0x2005   AS-external-LSA"

Proposed change

/"  0x50     External           0x4005   AS-external-LSA"/

Section 4.5.1.  OSPFv3 Down Bit

    "  Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
    NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
    are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
    being re-advertised into BGP.  "

Proposed change

/  " Similarly, the DN-bit MUST be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
    NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
    are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
    being re-advertised into BGP.  "
/
Section 5 OSPFv3 Sham Links

"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable
VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.  As
specified in [rfc4577], these endpoint addresses MUST NOT be
advertised by OSPFv3."

changed to

/"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable
   VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.  As
specified in section 4.2.7.1 of [rfc4577], these endpoint
addresses MUST NOT be advertised by OSPFv3; if there is no BGP route
to the Sham Link Endpoint Address, that address is to appear unreachable,
so that the sham link appears to be down."/

Section 5.1 Creating A Sham link

Remove the paragraph.

"One difference from Section 4.2.7.3 of [rfc4577] is the addition of
Type 0x2009 intra-area-prefix LSAs, and the flooding of these LSAs
across the sham link.  Furthermore, where prefixes associated with
OSPFv2 sham links are advertised in Type-1 LSAs, prefixes associated
with OSPFv3 sham links are advertised as OSPFv3 Type 0x2009 LSAs.
This change is required based on [rfc5340], which states that
loopback interfaces are advertised in intra-area-prefix LSAs."

Suggestions

       OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte

       The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
       type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
       indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.


#### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the 
bitfield, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section A.2 
of rfc5340.
PPE : Only the least significant bit is set to indicate the presence of  
a type-2 metric we felt this was sufficient. If you feel this would make 
things clearer, we can make the change.

> #### We also need an IANA registry for:
> ####  - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)
> ####  - Route Type (only a few values are currently permitted)
>
PPE: While I feel it is not needed for the Options bit,  an IANA 
registry for the route types could be added.  I will defer to the ADs on 
this matter.

Regards,

The authors

--------------020004000605000009080305
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>

<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
</head>
<body text="#000000" bgcolor="#ffffff">
<br>
Thanks to everyone for their thorough review.<br>
<br>
Assessing the different review comments on the flexibility of<br>
assigning domain ID on a per-OSPF-Instance or a per-VRF basis,&nbsp; <br>
the authors think offering a single approach will greatly improve the
document's<br>
clarity. The sections 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.3, 4.3.1, 4.3.2.1,
4.3.2.3 <br>
will be modified to reflect assigning Domain ID per OSPF-instance only.<br>
<br>
See below for other proposed changes and suggestions from reviews of
the wg.<br>
<br>
Section 3.1 OSPFv3 Specificities<br>
<br>
"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to<br>
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions<br>
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into<br>
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.&nbsp; Instead,<br>
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as AS-internal
(inter-area-prefix,<br>
and intra-area-prefix) LSAs."<br>
<br>
Proposed change<br>
<br>
<i>"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to<br>
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions<br>
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into<br>
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.&nbsp; Instead,<br>
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as inter-area-prefix LSAs."</i><br>
<br>
Remove paragraph,<br>
<br>
"To distinguish between routes originated from different<br>
&nbsp;OSPFv3 instances, an Instance ID field is carried in a <br>
newly-defined OSPFv3 Route Extended Community attribute."<br>
<br>
Section 4.3.2.2.&nbsp; OSPF Intra-Area Route<br>
<br>
"A route is advertised from a PE to a CE as an intra-area route using<br>
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,<br>
as described in Section 5.&nbsp; Otherwise routes are advertised as either<br>
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."<br>
<br>
Proposed Changes<br>
<i><br>
"A route is advertised as an intra-area route using<br>
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,<br>
as described in Section 5.&nbsp; Otherwise routes are advertised as either<br>
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."</i><br>
<br>
Section 4.4 OSPFv3 Route Extended Communities Attribute<br>
<br>
"&nbsp; 0x50&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; External&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x2005&nbsp;&nbsp; AS-external-LSA"<br>
<br>
Proposed change<br>
<br>
<i>"&nbsp; 0x50&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; External&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x4005&nbsp;&nbsp; AS-external-LSA"</i><br>
<br>
Section 4.5.1.&nbsp; OSPFv3 Down Bit<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; "&nbsp; Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; being re-advertised into BGP.&nbsp; "<br>
<br>
Proposed change<br>
<br>
<i>&nbsp; " Similarly, the DN-bit MUST be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; being re-advertised into BGP.&nbsp; "<br>
</i><br>
Section 5 OSPFv3 Sham Links<br>
<br>
"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable<br>
VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.&nbsp; As<br>
specified in [rfc4577], these endpoint addresses MUST NOT be<br>
advertised by OSPFv3."<br>
<br>
changed to<br>
<br>
<i>"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable<br>
&nbsp; VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.&nbsp; As<br>
specified in section 4.2.7.1 of [rfc4577], these endpoint<br>
addresses MUST NOT be advertised by OSPFv3; if there is no BGP route<br>
to the Sham Link Endpoint Address, that address is to appear
unreachable,<br>
so that the sham link appears to be down."</i><br>
<br>
Section 5.1 Creating A Sham link<br>
<br>
Remove the paragraph.<br>
<br>
"One difference from Section 4.2.7.3 of [rfc4577] is the addition of<br>
Type 0x2009 intra-area-prefix LSAs, and the flooding of these LSAs<br>
across the sham link.&nbsp; Furthermore, where prefixes associated with<br>
OSPFv2 sham links are advertised in Type-1 LSAs, prefixes associated<br>
with OSPFv3 sham links are advertised as OSPFv3 Type 0x2009 LSAs.<br>
This change is required based on [rfc5340], which states that<br>
loopback interfaces are advertised in intra-area-prefix LSAs."<br>
<br>
Suggestions<br>
<pre>      OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte

      The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
      type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
      indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.</pre>
<br>
#### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the
bitfield, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section A.2
of rfc5340. <br>
PPE : Only the least significant bit is set to indicate the presence
of&nbsp; a
type-2 metric we felt this was sufficient. If you feel this would make
things clearer, we can make the change.<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite="mid:4B5F5C9D.5030000@cisco.com" type="cite">#### We
also need an IANA registry for:<br>
####&nbsp; - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)<br>
####&nbsp; - Route
Type (only a few values are currently
permitted)<br>
  <br>
</blockquote>
PPE: While I feel it is not needed for the Options bit,&nbsp; an IANA
registry
for the route types could be added.&nbsp; I will defer to the ADs on this
matter. <br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
The authors<br>
</body>
</html>

--------------020004000605000009080305--

From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Sun Jan 31 11:14:34 2010
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: Padma Pillay-Esnault <ppe@cisco.com>
Date: Sun, 31 Jan 2010 14:14:43 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Hi Padma, et al,


On Jan 30, 2010, at 12:47 AM, Padma Pillay-Esnault wrote:


Thanks to everyone for their thorough review.

Assessing the different review comments on the flexibility of
assigning domain ID on a per-OSPF-Instance or a per-VRF basis,
the authors think offering a single approach will greatly improve the docum=
ent's
clarity. The sections 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.3, 4.3.1, 4.3.2.1, 4.3.2.3
will be modified to reflect assigning Domain ID per OSPF-instance only.

Great. Just to be clear, you will remove the instance-id from the OSPFv3 ro=
ute extended communities attributes as well - right?


See below for other proposed changes and suggestions from reviews of the wg=
.

Section 3.1 OSPFv3 Specificities

"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.  Instead,
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as AS-internal (inter-area-prefix,
and intra-area-prefix) LSAs."


Proposed change

"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.  Instead,
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as inter-area-prefix LSAs."

Replace "as an AS-External LSAs" with "as AS-External LSAs".




Remove paragraph,

"To distinguish between routes originated from different
 OSPFv3 instances, an Instance ID field is carried in a
newly-defined OSPFv3 Route Extended Community attribute."

Section 4.3.2.2.  OSPF Intra-Area Route

"A route is advertised from a PE to a CE as an intra-area route using
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,
as described in Section 5.  Otherwise routes are advertised as either
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."

Proposed Changes

"A route is advertised as an intra-area route using
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,
as described in Section 5.  Otherwise routes are advertised as either
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."

You could replace "external" with "external/NSSA" to be more precise.


Section 4.4 OSPFv3 Route Extended Communities Attribute

"  0x50     External           0x2005   AS-external-LSA"

Proposed change

"  0x50     External           0x4005   AS-external-LSA"

Section 4.5.1.  OSPFv3 Down Bit

   "  Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
   NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
   are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
   being re-advertised into BGP.  "

Proposed change

  " Similarly, the DN-bit MUST be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
   NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
   are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
   being re-advertised into BGP.  "

Section 5 OSPFv3 Sham Links

"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable
VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.  As
specified in [rfc4577], these endpoint addresses MUST NOT be
advertised by OSPFv3."

changed to

"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable
  VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.  As
specified in section 4.2.7.1 of [rfc4577], these endpoint
addresses MUST NOT be advertised by OSPFv3; if there is no BGP route
to the Sham Link Endpoint Address, that address is to appear unreachable,
so that the sham link appears to be down."

Section 5.1 Creating A Sham link

Remove the paragraph.

"One difference from Section 4.2.7.3 of [rfc4577] is the addition of
Type 0x2009 intra-area-prefix LSAs, and the flooding of these LSAs
across the sham link.  Furthermore, where prefixes associated with
OSPFv2 sham links are advertised in Type-1 LSAs, prefixes associated
with OSPFv3 sham links are advertised as OSPFv3 Type 0x2009 LSAs.
This change is required based on [rfc5340], which states that
loopback interfaces are advertised in intra-area-prefix LSAs."

Will 0x90 remain as a assigned value for the OSPFv3 Route extended communit=
y route-type?



Suggestions

      OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte

      The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
      type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
      indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.

#### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the bitfield=
, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section A.2 of rfc5340.
PPE : Only the least significant bit is set to indicate the presence of  a =
type-2 metric we felt this was sufficient. If you feel this would make thin=
gs clearer, we can make the change.

#### We also need an IANA registry for:
####  - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)
####  - Route Type (only a few values are currently permitted)

PPE: While I feel it is not needed for the Options bit,  an IANA registry f=
or the route types could be added.  I will defer to the ADs on this matter.

I'd agree.

Thanks,
Acee




Regards,

The authors


From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Sun Jan 31 11:28:29 2010
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: Padma Pillay-Esnault <ppe@cisco.com>
Date: Sun, 31 Jan 2010 14:28:41 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Cc: "jdoyle@doyleassociates.net" <jdoyle@doyleassociates.net>, "Ertekin, Emre \[USA\]" <ertekin_emre@bah.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, Adrian Farrel <Adrian.Farrel@huawei.com>, "pete@pollere.net" <pete@pollere.net>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF WG review of draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece, 'OSPFv3 as a PE-CE routing protocol'
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Hi Padma, et al,
Somehow my response quoting was lost. I've prefixed my responses with "ACEE=
:" just to make sure.

On Jan 30, 2010, at 12:47 AM, Padma Pillay-Esnault wrote:


Thanks to everyone for their thorough review.

Assessing the different review comments on the flexibility of
assigning domain ID on a per-OSPF-Instance or a per-VRF basis,
the authors think offering a single approach will greatly improve the docum=
ent's
clarity. The sections 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.3, 4.3.1, 4.3.2.1, 4.3.2.3
will be modified to reflect assigning Domain ID per OSPF-instance only.

ACEE: Great. Just to be clear, you will remove the instance-id from the OSP=
Fv3 route extended communities attributes as well - right?


See below for other proposed changes and suggestions from reviews of the wg=
.

Section 3.1 OSPFv3 Specificities

"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.  Instead,
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as AS-internal (inter-area-prefix,
and intra-area-prefix) LSAs."


Proposed change

"For an IPv6 MPLS/VPN architecture where customers interface to
providers through OSPFv3, traditional BGP/OSPF interactions
specify that VPN-IPv6 reachability information redistributed into
OSPFv3 will be expressed as an AS-External OSPFv3 LSAs.  Instead,
it may be desirable to view these LSAs as inter-area-prefix LSAs."

ACEE: Replace "as an AS-External LSAs" with "as AS-External LSAs".




Remove paragraph,

"To distinguish between routes originated from different
 OSPFv3 instances, an Instance ID field is carried in a
newly-defined OSPFv3 Route Extended Community attribute."

Section 4.3.2.2.  OSPF Intra-Area Route

"A route is advertised from a PE to a CE as an intra-area route using
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,
as described in Section 5.  Otherwise routes are advertised as either
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."

Proposed Changes

"A route is advertised as an intra-area route using
an Intra-Area-Prefix (type 0x2009) LSA only when sham links are used,
as described in Section 5.  Otherwise routes are advertised as either
inter-area (Section 4.3.2.1) or external (Sections 4.3.2.3) routes."

ACEE: You could replace "external" with "external/NSSA" to be more precise.


Section 4.4 OSPFv3 Route Extended Communities Attribute

"  0x50     External           0x2005   AS-external-LSA"

Proposed change

"  0x50     External           0x4005   AS-external-LSA"

Section 4.5.1.  OSPFv3 Down Bit

   "  Similarly, the DN-bit must be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
   NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
   are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
   being re-advertised into BGP.  "

Proposed change

  " Similarly, the DN-bit MUST be set in inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
   NSSA-LSAs and AS-External-LSAs, when these
   are originated from a PE to a CE, to prevent those prefixes from
   being re-advertised into BGP.  "

Section 5 OSPFv3 Sham Links

"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable
VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.  As
specified in [rfc4577], these endpoint addresses MUST NOT be
advertised by OSPFv3."

changed to

"Sham link endpoint addresses MUST be distributed by BGP as routeable
  VPN IPv6 addresses whose IPv6 address prefix is 128 bits long.  As
specified in section 4.2.7.1 of [rfc4577], these endpoint
addresses MUST NOT be advertised by OSPFv3; if there is no BGP route
to the Sham Link Endpoint Address, that address is to appear unreachable,
so that the sham link appears to be down."

Section 5.1 Creating A Sham link

Remove the paragraph.

"One difference from Section 4.2.7.3 of [rfc4577] is the addition of
Type 0x2009 intra-area-prefix LSAs, and the flooding of these LSAs
across the sham link.  Furthermore, where prefixes associated with
OSPFv2 sham links are advertised in Type-1 LSAs, prefixes associated
with OSPFv3 sham links are advertised as OSPFv3 Type 0x2009 LSAs.
This change is required based on [rfc5340], which states that
loopback interfaces are advertised in intra-area-prefix LSAs."

ACEE: Will 0x90 remain as a assigned value for the OSPFv3 Route extended co=
mmunity route-type?



Suggestions

      OSPFv3 Options : 1 byte

      The Options field indicates if the route carries a type-1 or
      type-2 metric.  Setting the least significant bit in the field
      indicates that the route carries a External type-2 metric.

#### When talking of bit positions, it's always better to show the bitfield=
, and name the bit(s) being allocated. For e.g. see section A.2 of rfc5340.
PPE : Only the least significant bit is set to indicate the presence of  a =
type-2 metric we felt this was sufficient. If you feel this would make thin=
gs clearer, we can make the change.

#### We also need an IANA registry for:
####  - Option bits (allocate the one's we need here)
####  - Route Type (only a few values are currently permitted)

PPE: While I feel it is not needed for the Options bit,  an IANA registry f=
or the route types could be added.  I will defer to the ADs on this matter.

ACEE: I'd agree.

Thanks,
Acee




Regards,

The authors

