
From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Sep  1 22:51:30 2011
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: [paws] Pointers to Ofcom material
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Here some pointers to Ofcom material:
=
http://consumers.ofcom.org.uk/2011/09/ofcom-progresses-with-new-wireless-t=
echnology/
(describes three use cases)=20
=
http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/consultations/geolocation/statem=
ent/statement.pdf
(roughly describes the proces for getting requirements for TVWS usage)

I think the PS&UC&R doc should be lined up with this, and ref section =
should include the statement doc.

Teco=

From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Sep  1 23:04:59 2011
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.

I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after introducing the =
use cases.

Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-). This =
is important, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi deployments. =
Usage of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. Not to mention 11s.

The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft text.

Thanks, Teco

=20
Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> =
<Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> het volgende geschreven:

> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback on=20
> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.=
txt
> but there was not one feedback received. I take that as people have no =
comments to the draft at this time.
>=20
> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the above =
draft as a wg document?
>=20
> -Gabor
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
> To: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & =
requirements
>=20
> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and the use =
cases drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts merged =
into one. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.=
txt
>=20
> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is ready to =
be adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to the =
list by this time next week.
>=20
> -Gabor
>=20
> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------------------------
> From: Probasco Scott=20
> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
> To: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>=20
> Hi,
> =20
> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have combined =
the problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a single =
I-D.  Your comments are welcomed.
> =20
> Regards,
> Scott
>=20
> URL: =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.=
txt
>=20
>=20
> Abstract:
>    Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
>    primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
>    times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing
>    secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is =
a
>    technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
>    requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
>    with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
>    white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with =
a
>    database available channels.
>=20
>    This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
>    describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the =
use
>    of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
>    without causing interference, by querying a database which knows =
the
>    channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
>    possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are =
also
>    described.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Fri Sep  2 14:17:44 2011
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
To: <teco@inf-net.nl>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Teco, Gerald,

Thanks for the feedback. I'd suggest that we make this draft a WG item, wit=
h Gerald's proposed changes in it. Regarding the order of the problem state=
ment vs use cases, my preference would be to leave it as it is (but we can =
always change it, if that is what the WG wants).

So, I'd ask Scott to submit a WG version of this draft, then have someone c=
ome up with text for this ad-hoc network scenario, have the WG agree with t=
he text and include it in one of the subsequent versions. Teco, would you w=
rite up some text for this ad-hoc use case the WG could discuss?

We'll also send an initial version of a list of requirements to the list ne=
xt week.

- Gabor


-----Original Message-----
From: ext Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]=20
Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2011 11:06 PM
To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
Cc: paws@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements

I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.

I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after introducing the us=
e cases.

Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-). This is i=
mportant, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi deployments. Us=
age of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. Not to mention 11s.

The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft text.

Thanks, Teco

=20
Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.c=
om> het volgende geschreven:

> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback on=20
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
> -00.txt but there was not one feedback received. I take that as people=20
> have no comments to the draft at this time.
>=20
> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the above draft=
 as a wg document?
>=20
> -Gabor
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
> To: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &=20
> requirements
>=20
> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and the use cas=
es drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts merged into one=
. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
> -00.txt
>=20
> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is ready to be=
 adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to the list by=
 this time next week.
>=20
> -Gabor
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------
> From: Probasco Scott
> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
> To: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>=20
> Hi,
> =20
> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have combined th=
e problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a single I-D.  =
Your comments are welcomed.
> =20
> Regards,
> Scott
>=20
> URL:=20
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
> -00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Abstract:
>    Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
>    primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
>    times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing
>    secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a
>    technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
>    requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
>    with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
>    white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a
>    database available channels.
>=20
>    This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
>    describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use
>    of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
>    without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the
>    channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
>    possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also
>    described.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Fri Sep  2 14:37:35 2011
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
To: <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Meeting in Taipei
Thread-Index: AcxpuEgZaqvqq4smQlmoFCXzn5ydzQ==
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2011 21:37:39 +0000
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Subject: [paws] Meeting in Taipei
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Folks,

The AD asked me to poll the WG to see if we want to meet in Taipei. I would=
 assume we want, as we'll likely have the requirements and some solution pr=
oposals to talk about.
Let me know if you think otherwise.

-Gabor

From nbravin@earthlink.net  Sat Sep  3 15:39:40 2011
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From: Nancy Bravin <nbravin@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Dear Gabor and All,=20

I think it is appropriate to put the use cases before the PS for obvious =
reasons, and including the "proxy" need in the first draft. I support =
including both
Gerald's suggestions and Teco's proposal in the original draft and not =
waiting until a later time. It is the proper order, inclusive and needed =
in the initial
draft in my opinion. I believe with the talent in the group it will not =
take long to accomplish this and you will have a more cohesive draft.

SIncerely, Nancy


On Sep 2, 2011, at 2:19 PM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> =
<Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> wrote:

> Teco, Gerald,
>=20
> Thanks for the feedback. I'd suggest that we make this draft a WG =
item, with Gerald's proposed changes in it. Regarding the order of the =
problem statement vs use cases, my preference would be to leave it as it =
is (but we can always change it, if that is what the WG wants).
>=20
> So, I'd ask Scott to submit a WG version of this draft, then have =
someone come up with text for this ad-hoc network scenario, have the WG =
agree with the text and include it in one of the subsequent versions. =
Teco, would you write up some text for this ad-hoc use case the WG could =
discuss?
>=20
> We'll also send an initial version of a list of requirements to the =
list next week.
>=20
> - Gabor
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]=20
> Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2011 11:06 PM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
> Cc: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & =
requirements
>=20
> I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.
>=20
> I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after introducing =
the use cases.
>=20
> Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-). This =
is important, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
> BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi =
deployments. Usage of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. Not to =
mention 11s.
>=20
> The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft =
text.
>=20
> Thanks, Teco
>=20
>=20
> Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> =
<Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> het volgende geschreven:
>=20
>> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback on=20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
>> -00.txt but there was not one feedback received. I take that as =
people=20
>> have no comments to the draft at this time.
>>=20
>> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the above =
draft as a wg document?
>>=20
>> -Gabor
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20=

>> Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
>> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
>> To: paws@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &=20
>> requirements
>>=20
>> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and the use =
cases drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts merged =
into one. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
>> -00.txt
>>=20
>> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is ready =
to be adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to the =
list by this time next week.
>>=20
>> -Gabor
>>=20
>> =
----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> ---------------------------------
>> From: Probasco Scott
>> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
>> To: paws@ietf.org
>> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have =
combined the problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a =
single I-D.  Your comments are welcomed.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Scott
>>=20
>> URL:=20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
>> -00.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>> Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
>> primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
>> times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing
>> secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a
>> technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
>> requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
>> with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
>> white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a
>> database available channels.
>>=20
>> This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
>> describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use
>> of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
>> without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the
>> channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
>> possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also
>> described.
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Tue Sep  6 09:55:18 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] Meeting in Taipei
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I do agree that we need to have a meeting at IETF82 to make forward
progress on the deliverables.

-Basavaraj

On 9/2/11 4:37 PM, "ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com" <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
wrote:

>Folks,
>
>The AD asked me to poll the WG to see if we want to meet in Taipei. I
>would assume we want, as we'll likely have the requirements and some
>solution proposals to talk about.
>Let me know if you think otherwise.
>
>-Gabor
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Wed Sep  7 13:30:48 2011
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Ok, let's try that then.
Scott, can you put use cases before PS, and add the ad-hoc use case. I just=
 scanned through the list and spotted that Teco indeed provided a descripti=
on for that use case on Aug 3rd.
And submit the draft as a wg item, unless there are still objections.

-Gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: ext Nancy Bravin [mailto:nbravin@earthlink.net]=20
Sent: Saturday, September 03, 2011 3:41 PM
To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
Cc: Teco Boot; Gerald Chouinard; paws@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements

Dear Gabor and All,=20

I think it is appropriate to put the use cases before the PS for obvious re=
asons, and including the "proxy" need in the first draft. I support includi=
ng both Gerald's suggestions and Teco's proposal in the original draft and =
not waiting until a later time. It is the proper order, inclusive and neede=
d in the initial draft in my opinion. I believe with the talent in the grou=
p it will not take long to accomplish this and you will have a more cohesiv=
e draft.

SIncerely, Nancy


On Sep 2, 2011, at 2:19 PM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>=
 wrote:

> Teco, Gerald,
>=20
> Thanks for the feedback. I'd suggest that we make this draft a WG item, w=
ith Gerald's proposed changes in it. Regarding the order of the problem sta=
tement vs use cases, my preference would be to leave it as it is (but we ca=
n always change it, if that is what the WG wants).
>=20
> So, I'd ask Scott to submit a WG version of this draft, then have someone=
 come up with text for this ad-hoc network scenario, have the WG agree with=
 the text and include it in one of the subsequent versions. Teco, would you=
 write up some text for this ad-hoc use case the WG could discuss?
>=20
> We'll also send an initial version of a list of requirements to the list =
next week.
>=20
> - Gabor
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]
> Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2011 11:06 PM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
> Cc: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &=20
> requirements
>=20
> I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.
>=20
> I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after introducing the =
use cases.
>=20
> Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-). This is=
 important, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
> BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi deployments. =
Usage of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. Not to mention 11s.
>=20
> The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft text.
>=20
> Thanks, Teco
>=20
>=20
> Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia=
.com> het volgende geschreven:
>=20
>> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback on=20
>> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>> s -00.txt but there was not one feedback received. I take that as=20
>> people have no comments to the draft at this time.
>>=20
>> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the above draf=
t as a wg document?
>>=20
>> -Gabor
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
>> Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
>> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
>> To: paws@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &=20
>> requirements
>>=20
>> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and the use ca=
ses drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts merged into on=
e. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
>> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>> s
>> -00.txt
>>=20
>> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is ready to b=
e adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to the list b=
y this time next week.
>>=20
>> -Gabor
>>=20
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -
>> ---------------------------------
>> From: Probasco Scott
>> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
>> To: paws@ietf.org
>> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have combined t=
he problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a single I-D. =
 Your comments are welcomed.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Scott
>>=20
>> URL:=20
>> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>> s
>> -00.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>> Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,=20
>> primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and=20
>> times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing=20
>> secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a=20
>> technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious=20
>> requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere=20
>> with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the=20
>> white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a=20
>> database available channels.
>>=20
>> This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also=20
>> describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use=20
>> of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,=20
>> without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the=20
>> channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of=20
>> possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also=20
>> described.
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
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From gerald.chouinard@crc.ca  Wed Sep  7 16:59:12 2011
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Date: Wed, 07 Sep 2011 20:00:30 -0400
To: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
From: Gerald Chouinard <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Gabor,

Can I ask that the text modifications that I have submitted to scott and 
copied to the paws reflector in my email dated 8 August be included as well?

Thank's,

Gerald


At 20:32 07-09-11 +0000, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>Ok, let's try that then.
>Scott, can you put use cases before PS, and add the ad-hoc use case. I 
>just scanned through the list and spotted that Teco indeed provided a 
>description for that use case on Aug 3rd.
>And submit the draft as a wg item, unless there are still objections.
>
>-Gabor
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Nancy Bravin [mailto:nbravin@earthlink.net]
>Sent: Saturday, September 03, 2011 3:41 PM
>To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
>Cc: Teco Boot; Gerald Chouinard; paws@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>
>Dear Gabor and All,
>
>I think it is appropriate to put the use cases before the PS for obvious 
>reasons, and including the "proxy" need in the first draft. I support 
>including both Gerald's suggestions and Teco's proposal in the original 
>draft and not waiting until a later time. It is the proper order, 
>inclusive and needed in the initial draft in my opinion. I believe with 
>the talent in the group it will not take long to accomplish this and you 
>will have a more cohesive draft.
>
>SIncerely, Nancy
>
>
>On Sep 2, 2011, at 2:19 PM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> 
><Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> wrote:
>
> > Teco, Gerald,
> >
> > Thanks for the feedback. I'd suggest that we make this draft a WG item, 
> with Gerald's proposed changes in it. Regarding the order of the problem 
> statement vs use cases, my preference would be to leave it as it is (but 
> we can always change it, if that is what the WG wants).
> >
> > So, I'd ask Scott to submit a WG version of this draft, then have 
> someone come up with text for this ad-hoc network scenario, have the WG 
> agree with the text and include it in one of the subsequent versions. 
> Teco, would you write up some text for this ad-hoc use case the WG could 
> discuss?
> >
> > We'll also send an initial version of a list of requirements to the 
> list next week.
> >
> > - Gabor
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]
> > Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2011 11:06 PM
> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
> > Cc: paws@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
> > requirements
> >
> > I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.
> >
> > I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after introducing 
> the use cases.
> >
> > Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-). This 
> is important, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
> > BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi 
> deployments. Usage of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. Not to 
> mention 11s.
> >
> > The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft text.
> >
> > Thanks, Teco
> >
> >
> > Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> 
> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> het volgende geschreven:
> >
> >> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback on
> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
> >> s -00.txt but there was not one feedback received. I take that as
> >> people have no comments to the draft at this time.
> >>
> >> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the above 
> draft as a wg document?
> >>
> >> -Gabor
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >> Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> >> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
> >> To: paws@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
> >> requirements
> >>
> >> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and the use 
> cases drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts merged 
> into one. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
> >> s
> >> -00.txt
> >>
> >> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is ready to 
> be adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to the 
> list by this time next week.
> >>
> >> -Gabor
> >>
> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> -
> >> ---------------------------------
> >> From: Probasco Scott
> >> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
> >> To: paws@ietf.org
> >> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have combined 
> the problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a single 
> I-D.  Your comments are welcomed.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Scott
> >>
> >> URL:
> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
> >> s
> >> -00.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> Abstract:
> >> Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
> >> primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
> >> times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing
> >> secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a
> >> technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
> >> requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
> >> with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
> >> white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a
> >> database available channels.
> >>
> >> This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
> >> describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use
> >> of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
> >> without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the
> >> channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
> >> possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also
> >> described.
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> paws mailing list
> >> paws@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> paws mailing list
> >> paws@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > paws mailing list
> > paws@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws




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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
To: <lei.zhu@huawei.com>
Thread-Topic: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2011 04:44:27 +0000
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Date: Thu, 08 Sep 2011 06:37:21 +0000
From: ZhuLei <lei.zhu@huawei.com>
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Thread-topic: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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From scott.probasco@nokia.com  Thu Sep  8 07:56:19 2011
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From: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
To: <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
Thread-Topic: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2011 14:58:00 +0000
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Hi Gerald,

I have updated the "Wide-Area or Rural internet broadband access" use case
according to your email of August 30. This email proposes different edits
to the same text as your email of August 8. Are you okay with the Aug 30
version?

Thanks,
Scott



On 9/7/11 7:00 PM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca> wrote:

>Gabor,
>
>Can I ask that the text modifications that I have submitted to scott and
>copied to the paws reflector in my email dated 8 August be included as
>well?
>
>Thank's,
>
>Gerald
>
>
>At 20:32 07-09-11 +0000, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>Ok, let's try that then.
>>Scott, can you put use cases before PS, and add the ad-hoc use case. I
>>just scanned through the list and spotted that Teco indeed provided a
>>description for that use case on Aug 3rd.
>>And submit the draft as a wg item, unless there are still objections.
>>
>>-Gabor
>>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: ext Nancy Bravin [mailto:nbravin@earthlink.net]
>>Sent: Saturday, September 03, 2011 3:41 PM
>>To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
>>Cc: Teco Boot; Gerald Chouinard; paws@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>>
>>Dear Gabor and All,
>>
>>I think it is appropriate to put the use cases before the PS for obvious
>>reasons, and including the "proxy" need in the first draft. I support
>>including both Gerald's suggestions and Teco's proposal in the original
>>draft and not waiting until a later time. It is the proper order,
>>inclusive and needed in the initial draft in my opinion. I believe with
>>the talent in the group it will not take long to accomplish this and you
>>will have a more cohesive draft.
>>
>>SIncerely, Nancy
>>
>>
>>On Sep 2, 2011, at 2:19 PM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
>><Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> wrote:
>>
>> > Teco, Gerald,
>> >
>> > Thanks for the feedback. I'd suggest that we make this draft a WG
>>item,=20
>> with Gerald's proposed changes in it. Regarding the order of the
>>problem=20
>> statement vs use cases, my preference would be to leave it as it is
>>(but=20
>> we can always change it, if that is what the WG wants).
>> >
>> > So, I'd ask Scott to submit a WG version of this draft, then have
>> someone come up with text for this ad-hoc network scenario, have the WG
>> agree with the text and include it in one of the subsequent versions.
>> Teco, would you write up some text for this ad-hoc use case the WG
>>could=20
>> discuss?
>> >
>> > We'll also send an initial version of a list of requirements to the
>> list next week.
>> >
>> > - Gabor
>> >
>> >
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: ext Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]
>> > Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2011 11:06 PM
>> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
>> > Cc: paws@ietf.org
>> > Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
>> > requirements
>> >
>> > I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.
>> >
>> > I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after introducing
>> the use cases.
>> >
>> > Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-).
>>This=20
>> is important, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
>> > BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi
>> deployments. Usage of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. Not
>>to=20
>> mention 11s.
>> >
>> > The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft
>>text.
>> >
>> > Thanks, Teco
>> >
>> >
>> > Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
>> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> het volgende geschreven:
>> >
>> >> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback on
>> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>> >> s -00.txt but there was not one feedback received. I take that as
>> >> people have no comments to the draft at this time.
>> >>
>> >> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the above
>> draft as a wg document?
>> >>
>> >> -Gabor
>> >>
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> >> Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
>> >> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
>> >> To: paws@ietf.org
>> >> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
>> >> requirements
>> >>
>> >> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and the
>>use=20
>> cases drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts merged
>> into one. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
>> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>> >> s
>> >> -00.txt
>> >>
>> >> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is ready
>>to=20
>> be adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to the
>> list by this time next week.
>> >>
>> >> -Gabor
>> >>
>> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> -
>> >> ---------------------------------
>> >> From: Probasco Scott
>> >> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
>> >> To: paws@ietf.org
>> >> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>> >>
>> >> Hi,
>> >>
>> >> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have
>>combined=20
>> the problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a single
>> I-D.  Your comments are welcomed.
>> >>
>> >> Regards,
>> >> Scott
>> >>
>> >> URL:
>> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>> >> s
>> >> -00.txt
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Abstract:
>> >> Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
>> >> primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
>> >> times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing
>> >> secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a
>> >> technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
>> >> requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
>> >> with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
>> >> white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a
>> >> database available channels.
>> >>
>> >> This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
>> >> describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use
>> >> of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
>> >> without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the
>> >> channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
>> >> possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also
>> >> described.
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> paws mailing list
>> >> paws@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> paws mailing list
>> >> paws@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > paws mailing list
>> > paws@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From gerald.chouinard@crc.ca  Thu Sep  8 08:14:05 2011
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Date: Thu, 08 Sep 2011 11:15:41 -0400
To: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
From: Gerald Chouinard <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Hi Scott,

My apologies; I referred to the wrong email.  The proper modifications are 
the ones contained in my email dated August 30th.

Thank's for including it in your most recent version of the document.

Gerald


At 14:58 08-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>Hi Gerald,
>
>I have updated the "Wide-Area or Rural internet broadband access" use case
>according to your email of August 30. This email proposes different edits
>to the same text as your email of August 8. Are you okay with the Aug 30
>version?
>
>Thanks,
>Scott
>
>
>
>On 9/7/11 7:00 PM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca> wrote:
>
> >Gabor,
> >
> >Can I ask that the text modifications that I have submitted to scott and
> >copied to the paws reflector in my email dated 8 August be included as
> >well?
> >
> >Thank's,
> >
> >Gerald
> >
> >
> >At 20:32 07-09-11 +0000, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>Ok, let's try that then.
> >>Scott, can you put use cases before PS, and add the ad-hoc use case. I
> >>just scanned through the list and spotted that Teco indeed provided a
> >>description for that use case on Aug 3rd.
> >>And submit the draft as a wg item, unless there are still objections.
> >>
> >>-Gabor
> >>
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: ext Nancy Bravin [mailto:nbravin@earthlink.net]
> >>Sent: Saturday, September 03, 2011 3:41 PM
> >>To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
> >>Cc: Teco Boot; Gerald Chouinard; paws@ietf.org
> >>Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
> >>
> >>Dear Gabor and All,
> >>
> >>I think it is appropriate to put the use cases before the PS for obvious
> >>reasons, and including the "proxy" need in the first draft. I support
> >>including both Gerald's suggestions and Teco's proposal in the original
> >>draft and not waiting until a later time. It is the proper order,
> >>inclusive and needed in the initial draft in my opinion. I believe with
> >>the talent in the group it will not take long to accomplish this and you
> >>will have a more cohesive draft.
> >>
> >>SIncerely, Nancy
> >>
> >>
> >>On Sep 2, 2011, at 2:19 PM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
> >><Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> > Teco, Gerald,
> >> >
> >> > Thanks for the feedback. I'd suggest that we make this draft a WG
> >>item,
> >> with Gerald's proposed changes in it. Regarding the order of the
> >>problem
> >> statement vs use cases, my preference would be to leave it as it is
> >>(but
> >> we can always change it, if that is what the WG wants).
> >> >
> >> > So, I'd ask Scott to submit a WG version of this draft, then have
> >> someone come up with text for this ad-hoc network scenario, have the WG
> >> agree with the text and include it in one of the subsequent versions.
> >> Teco, would you write up some text for this ad-hoc use case the WG
> >>could
> >> discuss?
> >> >
> >> > We'll also send an initial version of a list of requirements to the
> >> list next week.
> >> >
> >> > - Gabor
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > -----Original Message-----
> >> > From: ext Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]
> >> > Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2011 11:06 PM
> >> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
> >> > Cc: paws@ietf.org
> >> > Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
> >> > requirements
> >> >
> >> > I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.
> >> >
> >> > I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after introducing
> >> the use cases.
> >> >
> >> > Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-).
> >>This
> >> is important, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
> >> > BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi
> >> deployments. Usage of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. Not
> >>to
> >> mention 11s.
> >> >
> >> > The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft
> >>text.
> >> >
> >> > Thanks, Teco
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
> >> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> het volgende geschreven:
> >> >
> >> >> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback on
> >> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
> >> >> s -00.txt but there was not one feedback received. I take that as
> >> >> people have no comments to the draft at this time.
> >> >>
> >> >> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the above
> >> draft as a wg document?
> >> >>
> >> >> -Gabor
> >> >>
> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >> >> Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> >> >> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
> >> >> To: paws@ietf.org
> >> >> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
> >> >> requirements
> >> >>
> >> >> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and the
> >>use
> >> cases drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts merged
> >> into one. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
> >> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
> >> >> s
> >> >> -00.txt
> >> >>
> >> >> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is ready
> >>to
> >> be adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to the
> >> list by this time next week.
> >> >>
> >> >> -Gabor
> >> >>
> >> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> >> -
> >> >> ---------------------------------
> >> >> From: Probasco Scott
> >> >> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
> >> >> To: paws@ietf.org
> >> >> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
> >> >>
> >> >> Hi,
> >> >>
> >> >> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have
> >>combined
> >> the problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a single
> >> I-D.  Your comments are welcomed.
> >> >>
> >> >> Regards,
> >> >> Scott
> >> >>
> >> >> URL:
> >> >> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
> >> >> s
> >> >> -00.txt
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Abstract:
> >> >> Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
> >> >> primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
> >> >> times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing
> >> >> secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a
> >> >> technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
> >> >> requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
> >> >> with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
> >> >> white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a
> >> >> database available channels.
> >> >>
> >> >> This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
> >> >> describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use
> >> >> of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
> >> >> without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the
> >> >> channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
> >> >> possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also
> >> >> described.
> >> >>
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> paws mailing list
> >> >> paws@ietf.org
> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> paws mailing list
> >> >> paws@ietf.org
> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >> >
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > paws mailing list
> >> > paws@ietf.org
> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >paws mailing list
> >paws@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws




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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Workin=
g Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Protocol to Access White Space database: PS, use cases a=
nd rqmts
	Author(s)       : Scott Probasco
                          Gabor Bajko
                          Basavaraj Patil
                          Brian Rosen
	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
	Pages           : 25
	Date            : 2011-09-09

   Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
   primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
   times are defined as &quot;white space&quot;.  The concept of allowing
   secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a
   technique to &quot;unlock&quot; existing spectrum for new use.  An obvio=
us
   requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
   with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
   white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a
   database available channels.

   This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
   describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use
   of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
   without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the
   channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
   possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also
   described.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-r=
qmts-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rq=
mts-00.txt

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Fri Sep  9 10:30:19 2011
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Date: Fri, 09 Sep 2011 11:32:07 -0600
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Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
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<hat type='AD'/>

On 9/9/11 11:08 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> 	Title           : Protocol to Access White Space database: PS, use cases and rqmts
> 	Author(s)       : Scott Probasco
>                           Gabor Bajko
>                           Basavaraj Patil
>                           Brian Rosen
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt

It's good to see this as a working group item.

In general, it is problematic for working group chairs to also be
document editors, since it becomes difficult for the chairs to
objectively declare consensus and such. See RFC 2418:

   As a general practice, the Working Group Chair and Document Editor
   positions are filled by different individuals to help ensure that the
   resulting documents accurately reflect the consensus of the working
   group and that all processes are followed.

Unless there is a good reason for Gabor and Brian to remain as document
editors, I would suggest that they be mentioned in a new section
entitled "Contributors" so that only Scott and Basavaraj would remain as
document editors.

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Fri Sep  9 12:33:09 2011
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
To: <stpeter@stpeter.im>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action:	draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
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Removing my name from the top should not be a problem.=20
Next revision will have it as you suggested.
-Gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext=
 Peter Saint-Andre
Sent: Friday, September 09, 2011 10:32 AM
To: paws@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts=
-00.txt

<hat type=3D'AD'/>

On 9/9/11 11:08 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
> 	Title           : Protocol to Access White Space database: PS, use cases=
 and rqmts
> 	Author(s)       : Scott Probasco
>                           Gabor Bajko
>                           Basavaraj Patil
>                           Brian Rosen
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt

It's good to see this as a working group item.

In general, it is problematic for working group chairs to also be document =
editors, since it becomes difficult for the chairs to objectively declare c=
onsensus and such. See RFC 2418:

   As a general practice, the Working Group Chair and Document Editor
   positions are filled by different individuals to help ensure that the
   resulting documents accurately reflect the consensus of the working
   group and that all processes are followed.

Unless there is a good reason for Gabor and Brian to remain as document edi=
tors, I would suggest that they be mentioned in a new section entitled "Con=
tributors" so that only Scott and Basavaraj would remain as document editor=
s.

Peter

--
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/


_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
paws@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws

From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Fri Sep  9 12:54:13 2011
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
To: <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Requirements
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Folks,

If you'll read this draft, you'll notice that section 6, the requirements s=
ection, is empty. During the Quebec meeting we agreed that these requiremen=
ts will be reformulated and discussed on the list before including them ont=
o the draft. I made a first attempt to reformulate the requirements and I'd=
 like to post them to the list to start a discussion on them. There are lot=
s of requirements still missing, so I'd welcome proposals for additional re=
quirements, as well as comments to these requirements:

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Requirements

D. Data Model Requirements:

D.1: The Data Model MUST support specifying the antenna height parameter of=
 the subject

D.2: The data model MUST support specifying an ID of the subject. This ID w=
ould be the ID of the device used to be certified by a regulatory body for =
a regulatory domain

D.3: The Data Model MUST support specifying the location of the subject and=
 accuracy of location determination

D.4: The Data Model MUST support specifying a list of available channel lis=
t and time constrains for the channel list availability.

D.5: The Data Model MUST support specifying the maximum output power of the=
 subject.

D.6: The Data Model MUST support specifying channel availability informatio=
n for multiple locations.

D.7: The Data Model MUST support specifying channel availability informatio=
n for an area around a specified location.


P. Protocol Requirements:

P.1: The protocol MUST provide a mechanism for the subject to discover the =
WS Database it has to use at a given location.

P.2: The protocol MUST support regulatory domain discovery.

P.3: The protocol between the master device and the WS Database MUST suppor=
t pushing updates in channel availability changes to subjects=20

P.4: The protocol between the master device and the WS Database MUST suppor=
t mutual authentication and authorization.

P.5: The protocol between the master device and the WS Database MUST suppor=
t integrity and confidentiality protection.

P.6: The protocol MUST support both username/password and digital certifica=
tes based authentication.


O. Operational Requirements:

O.1: A master device MUST query the WS Database for the available channels =
as often as required by the regulation (eg, FCC requires once per day) to v=
erify that the operating=20

channels continue to remain available.

O.2: A master device MUST determine its location with the accuracy required=
 by the regulation (eg, FCC requires +/- 100m) before placing a query to th=
e DB

O.3: A master device which changes its location during its operation, MUST =
query the WS Database for available operating channels each time it moves m=
ore than the distance=20

specified by the regulation (eg FCC specifies 100m) from the location it pr=
eviously made the query from.

O.4: The WS Database MUST provide the available channel list when requested=
 and MAY also provide time constraints for the channel list and maximum out=
put power to the master=20

device.

O.5: A master device MUST query the WS Database and include the FCC ID of t=
he slave device in the query before allowing the slave device to use the av=
ailable channel.

O.6: A master device MUST be capable to validate the digital certificate of=
 the WS Database.

O.7: A master device MUST be capable to check the validity of the WS Databa=
se certificate and whether it has been revoked or not.

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
-Gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext=
 internet-drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Friday, September 09, 2011 10:08 AM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Cc: paws@ietf.org
Subject: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.=
txt

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Workin=
g Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Protocol to Access White Space database: PS, use cases a=
nd rqmts
	Author(s)       : Scott Probasco
                          Gabor Bajko
                          Basavaraj Patil
                          Brian Rosen
	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
	Pages           : 25
	Date            : 2011-09-09

   Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
   primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and
   times are defined as &quot;white space&quot;.  The concept of allowing
   secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space is a
   technique to &quot;unlock&quot; existing spectrum for new use.  An obvio=
us
   requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not interfere
   with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
   white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify with a
   database available channels.

   This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
   describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling the use
   of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary users,
   without causing interference, by querying a database which knows the
   channel availability at any given location and time.  A number of
   possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are also
   described.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-r=
qmts-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rq=
mts-00.txt
_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
paws@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Fri Sep  9 15:03:36 2011
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Date: Fri, 09 Sep 2011 16:05:30 -0600
From: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
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Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
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Thanks, Gabor. We will make sure that you and Brian receive proper
attribution for all your hard work. :)

On 9/9/11 1:34 PM, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> Removing my name from the top should not be a problem. Next revision
> will have it as you suggested. -Gabor
> 
> -----Original Message----- From: paws-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext Peter Saint-Andre 
> Sent: Friday, September 09, 2011 10:32 AM To: paws@ietf.org Subject:
> Re: [paws] I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
> 
> <hat type='AD'/>
> 
> On 9/9/11 11:08 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>> 
>> Title           : Protocol to Access White Space database: PS, use
>> cases and rqmts Author(s)       : Scott Probasco Gabor Bajko 
>> Basavaraj Patil Brian Rosen Filename        :
>> draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-00.txt
> 
> It's good to see this as a working group item.
> 
> In general, it is problematic for working group chairs to also be
> document editors, since it becomes difficult for the chairs to
> objectively declare consensus and such. See RFC 2418:
> 
> As a general practice, the Working Group Chair and Document Editor 
> positions are filled by different individuals to help ensure that
> the resulting documents accurately reflect the consensus of the
> working group and that all processes are followed.
> 
> Unless there is a good reason for Gabor and Brian to remain as
> document editors, I would suggest that they be mentioned in a new
> section entitled "Contributors" so that only Scott and Basavaraj
> would remain as document editors.
> 
> Peter
> 
> -- Peter Saint-Andre https://stpeter.im/
> 

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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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To: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
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Thread-Topic: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2011 17:37:34 +0000
From: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
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Hi,

I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the document
if it were properly explained.

Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the 
problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs
to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
currently described in the working group document; however, there
would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently query
the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate
the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole
area.  As an implementation example, this could be achieved by each
BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.  Alternatively,
you might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
BSs covering the wider area.

Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.

--
Peter J. McCann
Huawei Technologies (USA)
Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
+1 908 541 3563
Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ  08807-2863  USA



From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Tue Sep 13 19:44:45 2011
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are 
describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base station 
coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within scope for this 
WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner to the database will 
resolve the problem, and it makes the database state MUCH more complex.)

Yours,
Joel

On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
> and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the document
> if it were properly explained.
>
> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
> available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs
> to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
> currently described in the working group document; however, there
> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently query
> the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate
> the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole
> area.  As an implementation example, this could be achieved by each
> BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
> to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.  Alternatively,
> you might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
> similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
> BSs covering the wider area.
>
> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>
> --
> Peter J. McCann
> Huawei Technologies (USA)
> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
> +1 908 541 3563
> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ  08807-2863  USA
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>

From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Tue Sep 13 19:53:43 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Pete,

I dont believe co-ordination between BS' is needed.=20
Interference mitigation between BS' is an interesting problem no doubt. But=
 it is not in the scope of the current charter.
Adjacent BS' (i.e Master WS devices) for example which query a database may=
 receive the same channel information.
This could result in interference. However that is an issue which the PAWS =
WG is not chartered to solve.=20
There is work on this happening in IEEE (802.19) but that aspect of cogniti=
ve radio is not something we are aiming to solve currently.

-Raj=20
________________________________________
From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [paws-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of ext Peter =
McCann [Peter.McCann@huawei.com]
Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2011 12:37 PM
To: paws@ietf.org
Subject: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting

Hi,

I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the document
if it were properly explained.

Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs
to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
currently described in the working group document; however, there
would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently query
the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate
the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole
area.  As an implementation example, this could be achieved by each
BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.  Alternatively,
you might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
BSs covering the wider area.

Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.

--
Peter J. McCann
Huawei Technologies (USA)
Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
+1 908 541 3563
Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ  08807-2863  U=
SA


_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
paws@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws

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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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References: <CA94C2C0.12EED%peter@spectrumbridge.com> <35D7EFC3-8EBD-428A-B579-8C4D783ED7BB@neustar.biz> <470F27D1263A1B4EB73491ED995DE62539C667@szxeml504-mbx.china.huawei.com>
To: ZhuLei <lei.zhu@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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Hi,

Aren't you describing an AP - WiFi Controller setup, and a protocol for =
such? The controller can optimize spectrum usage for "slave" AP's, and =
can perform a proxy for the AP's for getting spectrum. This can be done =
in distributed way also, but I am not aware of such deployment.

Teco

Op 14 sep 2011, om 11:08 heeft ZhuLei het volgende geschreven:

> Hi,
>=20
> No doubt that PAWS is spectrum independent, air interface technologies =
independent and nation independent protocol which would have some =
essential parameters in query request like "location", "type" and =
maximum power limits. I used to think that PAWS is even extendable for =
some additional rule if there is. Such supported or extendable =
information in a query request would provide information to for database =
to reply available bands. That is original concept of PAWS when I used =
to listen.
>=20
> For interference issue, I think that APs indoor are more flexible to =
limit the output power, but it is difficult to limit power output of =
outdoor access points which cover over hundreds meters. So, the database =
is likely to reply other spectrum to indoor APs if the spectrum is =
already covered by other outdoor AP(s). The conclusion of the indoor APs =
could be complicated more since sometimes power control works when =
interference happens, but interference avoidance is still very useful in =
a number of cases. 802.11 has "interference avoidance" is basically to =
use different "channel" in case that more than one APs work in an area. =
My opinion is that it is very helpful if database would reply some =
higher bands that radio would not be able to penetrate several walls for =
the scenarios some APs are just in one building.
>=20
> Best regards,
> Zhu Lei
>=20
>=20
> -----=D3=CA=BC=FE=D4=AD=BC=FE-----
> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: Rosen, Brian [mailto:Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz]=20
> =B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2011=C4=EA9=D4=C213=C8=D5 21:27
> =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: Peter Stanforth
> =B3=AD=CB=CD: ZhuLei; scott.probasco@nokia.com; paws@ietf.org
> =D6=F7=CC=E2: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & =
requirements
>=20
> Our charter says that we will develop a protocol which is spectrum =
independent (different bands), phi independent (different types of =
devices using different over the air interfaces) and nation independent.
>=20
> That means, as Peter says, indoor and outdoor use would be covered.
>=20
> I do think the query will have some kind of "type" which is the phy =
independence, but also takes into account the regulators rules on power, =
antenna and other parameters.
> The US rules work that way, and I expect many other nations will have =
similar kinds of rules.  You can imagine rules where more antenna =
information is needed in the query to determine what spectrum is =
available, but so far, there are merely limits for each type.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> On Sep 13, 2011, at 8:26 AM, Peter Stanforth wrote:
>=20
>> Regulation of TVWS is currently proposed by 3 Regulators, US, UK and
>> Canada, with work ongoing in Singapore, Finland and several other
>> countries. There are subtle differences in approach and requirements =
but
>> the basic concept is the same in all cases. PAWS should be able to =
address
>> all cases.
>> All regulators allow for indoor use as well as outdoor use. PAWS =
should
>> address all these cases. All regulators propose that a component of =
the
>> decision be based on the "device type" allowing for different results
>> based on the capability and, in some regulation, the maximum power =
output
>> of the device. There is no reason PAWS cannot address the =
requirements for
>> indoor use as well as outdoor use. At 450-700MHz the issue of =
co-existence
>> between 2 apartments is really no different than the co-existence =
between
>> 2 outdoor access points several hundred meters apart. That said, it =
was my
>> understanding that PAWS was also frequency and modulation =
independent,
>> which it should be.
>> Peter Stanforth
>> Spectrum Bridge Inc.
>>=20
>> On TueSep/13/11 Tue Sep 13, 3:09 AM, "ZhuLei" <lei.zhu@huawei.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Scott and all,
>>>=20
>>> For some reasons, I think that PAWS protocol would be developed with
>>> quite stable scenario descriptions of indoor coverage.
>>>=20
>>> According to previous e-mail discussion in the list, it seems that
>>> working group would develop generic and globally applicable spectrum
>>> database query protocol which hopely is accepted by other regulators =
but
>>> only FCC. 700MHz-800MHz can be shared to particular wireless access
>>> technologies like 802.11, 802.22 and even LTE. Please correct me if
>>> something wrong.
>>>=20
>>> The generic use cases could be safe when deciding working group =
draft.
>>> But hotspot and urban internet connection description is still not
>>> creditable to develop PAWS protocol for the reason 700MHz has far
>>> different propagation characteristics from the needs of indoor =
coverage
>>> and urban hotspot use case. In general, indoor use case says that
>>> database should to response proper spectrum if APs request channels =
for
>>> indoor Internet connection. If it is not possible, regulators must =
to
>>> face problems of interference among APs and Micro cell BSs. Then, =
PAWS
>>> now has to recognize scenario description and requirements before =
develop
>>> protocol that other higher frequent bands (at least higher than =
2.1GHz)
>>> should be considered to indoor coverage. I would like to remind that =
is
>>> different need for indoor coverage from generic hotspot and urban
>>> coverage which is still to be divided.
>>>=20
>>> =46rom protocol perspective, it will depend on the conclusion of =
working
>>> group which IEs are reserved for indoor query usages.
>>>=20
>>> Three things are particular for indoor coverage use case if develop =
PAWS
>>> protocol. First one is that the location in a building is different =
from
>>> GPS positioning. Second one is that the database should be able to
>>> calculate the proper band for indoor coverage. Third one is that =
database
>>> should be able to consider (or calculate) and avoid unexpected
>>> interference among different indoor APs and micro cell BSs.
>>>=20
>>> Best regards,
>>> Zhu Lei
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> -----=D3=CA=BC=FE=D4=AD=BC=FE-----
>>> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: scott.probasco@nokia.com =
[mailto:scott.probasco@nokia.com]
>>> =B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2011=C4=EA9=D4=C28=C8=D5 23:49
>>> =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: ZhuLei
>>> =B3=AD=CB=CD: paws@ietf.org
>>> =D6=F7=CC=E2: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & =
requirements
>>>=20
>>> Hello Lei,
>>>=20
>>> I have studied the text below, but I do not understand the use case =
you
>>> are proposing. It seems to me that you are describing a deployment
>>> scenario (which is fine). I do not understand what is the use case, =
or how
>>> this case is different from "Hotspot" use case (AP is indoor) with a
>>> "Wide-area or rural" use case deployed in the same general area =
(microcell
>>> is outdoor).
>>>=20
>>> I am not speaking against the use case, simply saying that I don't
>>> understand it well enough to comment on it. It might help further
>>> discussion if you can describe in more detail the use case, and =
include
>>> specific actions that each element (microcell, AP, device, database, =
etc)
>>> must complete in order to deploy this use case.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Scott
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On 9/7/11 8:35 PM, "ext ZhuLei" <lei.zhu@huawei.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>=20
>>>> I think that we do some works on improving original use case draft =
by
>>>> adding three additional use cases, including indoor coverage, ad =
hoc
>>>> network and lte mbms issue.
>>>>=20
>>>> Now, I am asking to add indoor coverage scenario which is necessary =
for
>>>> PAWS protocol to consider in next stage. The proposed use case is =
seen
>>>> below. The updated version of this draft is to be submitted soon by
>>>> adding some wording modifications. So, I don't think we are to skip =
the
>>>> additional use cases even the problem statement, use case and =
requirement
>>>> proposal have been integrated now.
>>>>=20
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> x.x.  Indoor usage of TVWS
>>>>=20
>>>> At present, the indoor wireless coverage equipments consist of =
Wi-Fi-
>>>> like access points and micro cells, all of these utilize segments =
of
>>>> frequency, former at about 2.4GHz or 5Ghz and the latter, for
>>>> example, 802.11n at about 2.4GHz.  As a result of the block of
>>>> buildings and other obstruction and interferece, it may not be that
>>>> optimistic when 802.11 devices examine the status of wireless
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Zhu                     Expires February 2, 2012                =
[Page 3]
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Internet-Draft               PAWS use cases                  August =
2011
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> interferes.  This use case takes the benefit of TV White Space to
>>>> provide additional capacity to indoor coverage and reduce channel
>>>> interferece.
>>>>=20
>>>> The figure below shows an example deployment of this scenario.
>>>>=20
>>>>             +--------------------------------+
>>>>             |            indoor              |
>>>>             |                                |
>>>>             +--------------------------------+
>>>>             |                                |
>>>>             |    +------+   white space      |   +-------------+
>>>>             |    |Device| - - - - - - - - - -|- -| Micro cell  |
>>>>             |    +------+  \                 |   +-------------+
>>>>             |    +------+   \white space     |     (-----)
>>>>             |    |Device|    \ +------------+|    /       \
>>>>             |    +------+      |access point||=3D=3D=3D( Internet)
>>>>             |        o       / +------------+|    \       /
>>>>             |        o      /                |     (-----)
>>>>             |        o     /                 |
>>>>             |                                |
>>>>             +--------------------------------+
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>                     Graph 1 Indoor usage of TVWS
>>>>=20
>>>> The access point could be a WI-FI router, and the micro cell is a
>>>> short range wireless coverage(e.g. in range of 0-50m) base station,
>>>> both of them act as master devices, querying the internet connected
>>>> database for available white space spectrum based on its geo-
>>>> location, and providing TVWS access to indoor user.
>>>>=20
>>>> The TVWS spectrum has different propagation characteristics =
compared
>>>> to higher frequency band, for example, the transmission distance
>>>> using TVWS can be several times longer than those in the higher =
band.
>>>> In this case, good penetration characteristic of TVWS makes it
>>>> difficult to lock the signals in the room, then difficult to =
localize
>>>> and differentiate signals, and finally cause interferes among
>>>> neighboring networks.  Requirements to indoor WS datebase usage =
would
>>>> be:
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> 1.  A frequency protection gap between neighbors(particular =
spectrum
>>>>     allocation algorithm is needed here).
>>>>=20
>>>> 2.  lower output power of AP/micro cell, it seems that only certain
>>>>     pico or femto cells be feasible here.
>>>>=20
>>>> 3.  PAWS must not be tied to a specific frequency band.
>>>>=20
>>>> 4.  PAWS must response the proper frequency band list to particular
>>>>     coverage white space devices.
>>>>=20
>>>> 5.  Master devices should support power control.
>>>>=20
>>>> 6.  Slave devices should support power control.
>>>>=20
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>>=20
>>>> Zhu Lei
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> -----=D3=CA=BC=FE=D4=AD=BC=FE-----
>>>> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: paws-bounces@ietf.org =
[mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] =B4=FA=B1=ED Gerald
>>>> Chouinard
>>>> =B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2011=C4=EA9=D4=C28=C8=D5 8:01
>>>> =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
>>>> =B3=AD=CB=CD: paws@ietf.org
>>>> =D6=F7=CC=E2: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & =
requirements
>>>>=20
>>>> Gabor,
>>>>=20
>>>> Can I ask that the text modifications that I have submitted to =
scott and
>>>> copied to the paws reflector in my email dated 8 August be included =
as
>>>> well?
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank's,
>>>>=20
>>>> Gerald
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> At 20:32 07-09-11 +0000, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> Ok, let's try that then.
>>>>> Scott, can you put use cases before PS, and add the ad-hoc use =
case. I
>>>>> just scanned through the list and spotted that Teco indeed =
provided a
>>>>> description for that use case on Aug 3rd.
>>>>> And submit the draft as a wg item, unless there are still =
objections.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -Gabor
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: ext Nancy Bravin [mailto:nbravin@earthlink.net]
>>>>> Sent: Saturday, September 03, 2011 3:41 PM
>>>>> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
>>>>> Cc: Teco Boot; Gerald Chouinard; paws@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & =
requirements
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Dear Gabor and All,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I think it is appropriate to put the use cases before the PS for =
obvious
>>>>> reasons, and including the "proxy" need in the first draft. I =
support
>>>>> including both Gerald's suggestions and Teco's proposal in the =
original
>>>>> draft and not waiting until a later time. It is the proper order,
>>>>> inclusive and needed in the initial draft in my opinion. I believe =
with
>>>>> the talent in the group it will not take long to accomplish this =
and you
>>>>> will have a more cohesive draft.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> SIncerely, Nancy
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Sep 2, 2011, at 2:19 PM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
>>>>> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Teco, Gerald,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thanks for the feedback. I'd suggest that we make this draft a WG
>>>>> item,
>>>>> with Gerald's proposed changes in it. Regarding the order of the
>>>>> problem
>>>>> statement vs use cases, my preference would be to leave it as it =
is
>>>>> (but
>>>>> we can always change it, if that is what the WG wants).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> So, I'd ask Scott to submit a WG version of this draft, then have
>>>>> someone come up with text for this ad-hoc network scenario, have =
the WG
>>>>> agree with the text and include it in one of the subsequent =
versions.
>>>>> Teco, would you write up some text for this ad-hoc use case the WG
>>>>> could
>>>>> discuss?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> We'll also send an initial version of a list of requirements to =
the
>>>>> list next week.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> - Gabor
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: ext Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]
>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2011 11:06 PM
>>>>>> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-CIC/SiliconValley)
>>>>>> Cc: paws@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
>>>>>> requirements
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I think the doc is a good starting point. I support adoption.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I suggest reordering: specifying problem statement after =
introducing
>>>>> the use cases.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Some asked for the ad hoc network scenario. This includes me :-).
>>>>> This
>>>>> is important, because it demonstrates the need for "proxy".
>>>>>> BTW, I wonder why similar scenario doesn't pop up from WiFi
>>>>> deployments. Usage of controllers in large sites is not uncommon. =
Not
>>>>> to
>>>>> mention 11s.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The requirements is left open. I'm looking forward see some draft
>>>>> text.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thanks, Teco
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Op 30 aug 2011, om 19:42 heeft <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
>>>>> <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> het volgende geschreven:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I sent this email to the list one week ago, asking for feedback =
on
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>>>>>>> s -00.txt but there was not one feedback received. I take that =
as
>>>>>>> people have no comments to the draft at this time.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> And I am asking again: is there any objection in adopting the =
above
>>>>> draft as a wg document?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -Gabor
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
>>>>>>> Of ext Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:43 PM
>>>>>>> To: paws@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases &
>>>>>>> requirements
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> During the Quebec session, we had presentations of the PS and =
the
>>>>> use
>>>>> cases drafts. The wg then decided it wants to see these drafts =
merged
>>>>> into one. Scott just did that and posted the merged draft:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>>>>>>> s
>>>>>>> -00.txt
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Now I would like to ask if the wg feels like this document is =
ready
>>>>> to
>>>>> be adopted as a wg document. Please send your feedback and hum to =
the
>>>>> list by this time next week.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -Gabor
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>> =
---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>> -
>>>>>>> ---------------------------------
>>>>>>> From: Probasco Scott
>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 9:18 AM
>>>>>>> To: paws@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> According to the results of the face-to-face meeting, we have
>>>>> combined
>>>>> the problem statement I-D and use case & requirement I-D into a =
single
>>>>> I-D.  Your comments are welcomed.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> URL:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-probasco-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt
>>>>>>> s
>>>>>>> -00.txt
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Abstract:
>>>>>>> Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to a licensed,
>>>>>>> primary user but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations =
and
>>>>>>> times are defined as 'white space'.  The concept of allowing
>>>>>>> secondary transmissions (licensed or unlicensed) in white space =
is a
>>>>>>> technique to 'unlock' existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
>>>>>>> requirement is that these secondary transmissions do not =
interfere
>>>>>>> with the primary use of the spectrum.  One approach to using the
>>>>>>> white space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify =
with
>>>>> a
>>>>>>> database available channels.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> This document describes the concept of TV White Spaces.  It also
>>>>>>> describes the problems that need to be addressed for enabling =
the
>>>>> use
>>>>>>> of the primary user owned white space spectrum for secondary =
users,
>>>>>>> without causing interference, by querying a database which knows =
the
>>>>>>> channel availability at any given location and time.  A number =
of
>>>>>>> possible use cases of this spectrum and derived requirements are
>>>>> also
>>>>>>> described.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> paws mailing list
>>>>>>> paws@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> paws mailing list
>>>>>>> paws@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> paws mailing list
>>>>>> paws@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> paws mailing list
>>>> paws@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> paws mailing list
>>>> paws@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> paws mailing list
>>> paws@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From peter@spectrumbridge.com  Wed Sep 14 05:26:24 2011
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From: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
To: ZhuLei <lei.zhu@huawei.com>, "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 08:28:29 -0400
Thread-Topic: [paws] combined problem statement, use cases & requirements
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>From the regulator, and other spectrum holder perspective, the sole
responsibility of the white space DB solution is to ensure that the
secondary users do not, in any way, interfere with the primary user of the
spectrum. This has to be the primary focus of PAWS. I would propose that
any co-existence or other capability that assists in the management of the
secondary users is handled by extensible capabilities above and beyond the
basic requirement. While it would be beneficial to specify and standardize
some of these capabilities they are of no interest to the spectrum "owner".
Peter S.

On WedSep/14/11 Wed Sep 14, 5:08 AM, "ZhuLei" <lei.zhu@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi,
>
>No doubt that PAWS is spectrum independent, air interface technologies
>independent and nation independent protocol which would have some
>essential parameters in query request like "location", "type" and maximum
>power limits. I used to think that PAWS is even extendable for some
>additional rule if there is. Such supported or extendable information in
>a query request would provide information to for database to reply
>available bands. That is original concept of PAWS when I used to listen.
>
>For interference issue, I think that APs indoor are more flexible to
>limit the output power, but it is difficult to limit power output of
>outdoor access points which cover over hundreds meters. So, the database
>is likely to reply other spectrum to indoor APs if the spectrum is
>already covered by other outdoor AP(s). The conclusion of the indoor APs
>could be complicated more since sometimes power control works when
>interference happens, but interference avoidance is still very useful in
>a number of cases. 802.11 has "interference avoidance" is basically to
>use different "channel" in case that more than one APs work in an area.
>My opinion is that it is very helpful if database would reply some higher
>bands that radio would not be able to penetrate several walls for the
>scenarios some APs are just in one building.
>
>Best regards,
>Zhu Lei
>


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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>
To: Basavaraj Patil <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 08:55:40 -0400
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Correct.

Our charter very specifically DOES NOT include mechanisms for multiple seco=
ndary users to equitably share the available spectrum.  It only is scoped f=
or mechanisms for the secondary users to avoid interference with primary us=
ers.  When we solve the current problem, if there is enough interest, we mi=
ght be able to recharter to work on sharing among secondary users.

A narrowly scoped charter is a good thing in the IETF, but it means not all=
 the interests of the participants may be covered.  Let's solve the current=
 problem, and if we have enough interest, we can expand later.

Brian


On Sep 13, 2011, at 10:54 PM, <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com> <Basavaraj.Patil@=
nokia.com> wrote:

>=20
> Pete,
>=20
> I dont believe co-ordination between BS' is needed.=20
> Interference mitigation between BS' is an interesting problem no doubt. B=
ut it is not in the scope of the current charter.
> Adjacent BS' (i.e Master WS devices) for example which query a database m=
ay receive the same channel information.
> This could result in interference. However that is an issue which the PAW=
S WG is not chartered to solve.=20
> There is work on this happening in IEEE (802.19) but that aspect of cogni=
tive radio is not something we are aiming to solve currently.
>=20
> -Raj=20
> ________________________________________
> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [paws-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of ext Pete=
r McCann [Peter.McCann@huawei.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2011 12:37 PM
> To: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
> and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the documen=
t
> if it were properly explained.
>=20
> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
> available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs
> to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
> currently described in the working group document; however, there
> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently query
> the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate
> the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole
> area.  As an implementation example, this could be achieved by each
> BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
> to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.  Alternatively=
,
> you might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
> similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
> BSs covering the wider area.
>=20
> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>=20
> --
> Peter J. McCann
> Huawei Technologies (USA)
> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
> +1 908 541 3563
> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ  08807-2863 =
 USA
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From Peter.McCann@huawei.com  Wed Sep 14 05:56:44 2011
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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 12:58:28 +0000
From: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
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Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the database
is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is, it is acting
as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary spectrum and will
refuse to allocate the same spectrum to different users in overlapping
geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in this assumption?

-Pete


Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within scope
> for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner to the
> database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database state
> MUCH more
> complex.)
> 
> Yours,
> Joel
> 
> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> Hi,
>> 
>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in
>> the document if it were properly explained.
>> 
>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described in
>> the working group document; however, there would be multiple Master
>> BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for available
>> spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that they
>> all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an implementation
>> example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting the same
>> owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate that they
>> wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be able
>> to elect one BS as the leader and collect location information from all
>> the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use
>> case in 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting assignment is
>> for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>> area.
>> 
>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>> 
>> --
>> Peter J. McCann
>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>> +1 908 541 3563
>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>> 08807-2863  USA
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>




From scott.probasco@nokia.com  Wed Sep 14 06:02:24 2011
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From: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi,

Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use case.
When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to allow
multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel for
operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not undertaken
here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).

One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external to
PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or Rural
internet broadband access:

   >Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
   >entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
   >masters/BSs,...

Further, you note the difference is in TDD:

   >The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio
   >Technology

Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add "typically"
such as:

   >The BS in this scenario typically uses a
   >TDD radio Technology...

Does this enable the use case you are describing?



Regards,
Scott


On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi,
>
>I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
>and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the document
>if it were properly explained.
>
>Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
>available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs
>to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
>currently described in the working group document; however, there
>would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently query
>the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate
>the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole
>area.  As an implementation example, this could be achieved by each
>BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
>to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.  Alternatively,
>you might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
>information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
>similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
>BSs covering the wider area.
>
>Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>
>--
>Peter J. McCann
>Huawei Technologies (USA)
>Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>+1 908 541 3563
>Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ  08807-2863
>USA
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From scott.probasco@nokia.com  Wed Sep 14 06:02:38 2011
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From: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
To: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>, <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi,

Coexistence is a very interesting topic which I hope we can consider after
the first version of PAWS is complete.

Regards,
Scott


On 9/13/11 9:54 PM, "ext Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com"
<Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com> wrote:

>
>Pete,
>
>I dont believe co-ordination between BS' is needed.
>Interference mitigation between BS' is an interesting problem no doubt.
>But it is not in the scope of the current charter.
>Adjacent BS' (i.e Master WS devices) for example which query a database
>may receive the same channel information.
>This could result in interference. However that is an issue which the
>PAWS WG is not chartered to solve.
>There is work on this happening in IEEE (802.19) but that aspect of
>cognitive radio is not something we are aiming to solve currently.
>
>-Raj=20
>________________________________________
>From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [paws-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of ext
>Peter McCann [Peter.McCann@huawei.com]
>Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2011 12:37 PM
>To: paws@ietf.org
>Subject: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
>
>Hi,
>
>I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
>and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the document
>if it were properly explained.
>
>Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
>available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs
>to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
>currently described in the working group document; however, there
>would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently query
>the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate
>the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole
>area.  As an implementation example, this could be achieved by each
>BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
>to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.  Alternatively,
>you might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
>information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
>similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
>BSs covering the wider area.
>
>Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>
>--
>Peter J. McCann
>Huawei Technologies (USA)
>Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>+1 908 541 3563
>Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ  08807-2863
>USA
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


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Yes, you are mistaken.

If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the datab=
ase, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I devices at =
essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the database, and th=
e first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one=
 will be told the same thing.

The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.  Specifically, i=
t doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device actually chooses to use=
, when it starts using it, and when it ceases to use it. =20

Brian


On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:

> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the database
> is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is, it is acting
> as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary spectrum and will
> refuse to allocate the same spectrum to different users in overlapping
> geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in this assumption?
>=20
> -Pete
>=20
>=20
> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within scope
>> for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner to the
>> database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database state
>> MUCH more
>> complex.)
>>=20
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>=20
>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in
>>> the document if it were properly explained.
>>>=20
>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described in
>>> the working group document; however, there would be multiple Master
>>> BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for available
>>> spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that they
>>> all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an implementation
>>> example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting the same
>>> owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate that they
>>> wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be able
>>> to elect one BS as the leader and collect location information from all
>>> the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use
>>> case in 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting assignment is
>>> for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>> area.
>>>=20
>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Peter J. McCann
>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>> 08807-2863  USA
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> paws mailing list
>>> paws@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From Peter.McCann@huawei.com  Wed Sep 14 06:16:47 2011
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However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the 
BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its use.
If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.

Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
charter?

-Pete

Rosen, Brian wrote:
> Yes, you are mistaken.
> 
> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
> 
> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it ceases
> to use it.
> 
> Brian
> 
> 
> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> 
>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the database is
>> keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is, it is acting as a
>> de-facto registry for users of the secondary spectrum and will refuse
>> to allocate the same spectrum to different users in overlapping
>> geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in this assumption?
>> 
>> -Pete
>> 
>> 
>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within scope
>>> for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner to the
>>> database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database state
>>> MUCH more complex.)
>>> 
>>> Yours,
>>> Joel
>>> 
>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>> 
>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>> 
>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described
>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be multiple
>>>> Master BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>>>> available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment
>>>> so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting
>>>> the same owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate
>>>> that they wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you
>>>> might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
>>>> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
>>>> similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
>>>> BSs covering the wider area.
>>>> 
>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>> 08807-2863  USA




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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi, Scott,

scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use case.
> When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to allow
> multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel for
> operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
> 
> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external to
> PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or Rural
> internet broadband access:
> 
>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
>> masters/BSs,...
> 
> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
> 
>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio
>> Technology
> 
> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add "typically"
> such as:
> 
>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a
>> TDD radio Technology...
> 
> Does this enable the use case you are describing?

Maybe we could say:

The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology
or other means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.

-Pete

> 
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Scott
> 
> 
> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
>> and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the
>> document if it were properly explained.
>> 
>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described in
>> the working group document; however, there would be multiple Master
>> BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for available
>> spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that they
>> all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an implementation
>> example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting the same
>> owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate that they
>> wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be able
>> to elect one BS as the leader and collect location information from all
>> the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use
>> case in 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting assignment is
>> for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>> area.
>> 
>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can do
>> a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>> 
>> --
>> Peter J. McCann
>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>> +1 908 541 3563
>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>> 08807-2863 USA
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws




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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>
To: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 09:25:40 -0400
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the charter, a=
nd explicitly excluded it for this initial work.

Brian

On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:

> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
> least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the=20
> BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its use.
> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>=20
> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
> charter?
>=20
> -Pete
>=20
> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>=20
>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
>>=20
>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it ceases
>> to use it.
>>=20
>> Brian
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>=20
>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the database is
>>> keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is, it is acting as a
>>> de-facto registry for users of the secondary spectrum and will refuse
>>> to allocate the same spectrum to different users in overlapping
>>> geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in this assumption?
>>>=20
>>> -Pete
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within scope
>>>> for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner to the
>>>> database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database state
>>>> MUCH more complex.)
>>>>=20
>>>> Yours,
>>>> Joel
>>>>=20
>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>>>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>>>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described
>>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be multiple
>>>>> Master BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>>>>> available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment
>>>>> so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting
>>>>> the same owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate
>>>>> that they wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you
>>>>> might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
>>>>> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
>>>>> similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
>>>>> BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>>>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> --
>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
need to be modified, then?

-Pete

Rosen, Brian wrote:
> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
> 
> Brian
> 
> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> 
>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the white
>> space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least his
>> location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS registering the
>> spectrum that it selected for its use.
>> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>> 
>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the charter?
>> 
>> -Pete
>> 
>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>> 
>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
>>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
>>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
>>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
>>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
>>> 
>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
>>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it
>>> ceases to use it.
>>> 
>>> Brian
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is,
>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in this assumption?
>>>> 
>>>> -Pete
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within
>>>>> scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner
>>>>> to the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database
>>>>> state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>> 
>>>>> Yours,
>>>>> Joel
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over
>>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
>>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
>>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however, there
>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
>>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum
>>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as the
>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs and
>>>>>> then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the
>>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>>>>> area.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
>> 
>> 
>>




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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Peter, Brian,

My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost much to 
make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the database which 
channel it decided to operate on and it would provide easy extensibility to 
the protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence amongst the 
license-exempt devices.

I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol development 
should be limited to protecting of the broadcast incumbents as stated in 
the scope.

Gerald


At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>need to be modified, then?
>
>-Pete
>
>Rosen, Brian wrote:
> > It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
> > charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >
> >> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the white
> >> space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least his
> >> location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS registering the
> >> spectrum that it selected for its use.
> >> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
> >> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
> >>
> >> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the charter?
> >>
> >> -Pete
> >>
> >> Rosen, Brian wrote:
> >>> Yes, you are mistaken.
> >>>
> >>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
> >>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
> >>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
> >>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
> >>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
> >>>
> >>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
> >>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
> >>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it
> >>> ceases to use it.
> >>>
> >>> Brian
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
> >>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is,
> >>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
> >>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
> >>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in 
> this assumption?
> >>>>
> >>>> -Pete
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> >>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
> >>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
> >>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within
> >>>>> scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner
> >>>>> to the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database
> >>>>> state MUCH more complex.)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Yours,
> >>>>> Joel
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
> >>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
> >>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
> >>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over
> >>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
> >>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
> >>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
> >>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however, there
> >>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
> >>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
> >>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum
> >>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
> >>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
> >>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
> >>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as the
> >>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs and
> >>>>>> then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the
> >>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
> >>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
> >>>>>> area.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
> >>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> --
> >>>>>> Peter J. McCann
> >>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
> >>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
> >>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
> >>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
> >>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
> >>
> >>
> >>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws




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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>
To: Gerald Chouinard <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 10:55:48 -0400
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Cc: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.  As it =
is now, you send a query and get a response. =20

If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another step.  Also=
, what happens if it changes its mind?

Brian

On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:

> Peter, Brian,
>=20
> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost much t=
o=20
> make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the database which=
=20
> channel it decided to operate on and it would provide easy extensibility =
to=20
> the protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence amongst the=
=20
> license-exempt devices.
>=20
> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol development=
=20
> should be limited to protecting of the broadcast incumbents as stated in=
=20
> the scope.
>=20
> Gerald
>=20
>=20
> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>> need to be modified, then?
>>=20
>> -Pete
>>=20
>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
>>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>=20
>>> Brian
>>>=20
>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the white
>>>> space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least his
>>>> location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS registering the
>>>> spectrum that it selected for its use.
>>>> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>=20
>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the charter?
>>>>=20
>>>> -Pete
>>>>=20
>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
>>>>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
>>>>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
>>>>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
>>>>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
>>>>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it
>>>>> ceases to use it.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Brian
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is,
>>>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
>>>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
>>>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in=
=20
>> this assumption?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>>>>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>>>>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within
>>>>>>> scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner
>>>>>>> to the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database
>>>>>>> state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over
>>>>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
>>>>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>>>>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
>>>>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however, there
>>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum
>>>>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
>>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as th=
e
>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs and
>>>>>>>> then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the
>>>>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
>>>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>>>>>>> area.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
>>>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
>=20
>=20


From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Wed Sep 14 08:05:17 2011
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Cc: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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I can see many other problems in trying to extend the protocol in thsi 
regard.  Among other things, it changes the security model of the 
database, since it is now accepting update information as well as 
queries from the Internet.  And that is the tip of the iceberg.
The charter says we don't go there (my thanks to the chairs and ADs).
Lets not.

Yours,
Joel

PS: If we want to keep "interesting ideas" in the use case document, it 
seems to me they at least need to be clearly labelled as being out of 
scope.  Personally, I would just remove them as distraction.

On 9/14/2011 10:55 AM, Rosen, Brian wrote:
> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.  As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>
> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another step.  Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>
> Brian
>
> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>
>> Peter, Brian,
>>
>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost much to
>> make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the database which
>> channel it decided to operate on and it would provide easy extensibility to
>> the protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence amongst the
>> license-exempt devices.
>>
>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol development
>> should be limited to protecting of the broadcast incumbents as stated in
>> the scope.
>>
>> Gerald
>>
>>
>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>>> need to be modified, then?
>>>
>>> -Pete
>>>
>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
>>>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>
>>>> Brian
>>>>
>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the white
>>>>> space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least his
>>>>> location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS registering the
>>>>> spectrum that it selected for its use.
>>>>> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>>
>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the charter?
>>>>>
>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>
>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
>>>>>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
>>>>>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
>>>>>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
>>>>>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
>>>>>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it
>>>>>> ceases to use it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is,
>>>>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
>>>>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
>>>>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in
>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>>>>>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>>>>>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within
>>>>>>>> scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner
>>>>>>>> to the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database
>>>>>>>> state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>>>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over
>>>>>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
>>>>>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>>>>>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
>>>>>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however, there
>>>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>>>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum
>>>>>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>>>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
>>>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as the
>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs and
>>>>>>>>> then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the
>>>>>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
>>>>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>>>>>>>> area.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
>>>>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> paws mailing list
>>> paws@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>

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To: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>
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Cc: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Brian,

Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD, would be 
sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence amongst the 
license-exempt devices would then be left to other processes such as the 
one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.

Gerald


At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.  As it 
>is now, you send a query and get a response.
>
>If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another 
>step.  Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>
>Brian
>
>On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>
> > Peter, Brian,
> >
> > My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost much to
> > make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the database which
> > channel it decided to operate on and it would provide easy 
> extensibility to
> > the protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence amongst the
> > license-exempt devices.
> >
> > I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol development
> > should be limited to protecting of the broadcast incumbents as stated in
> > the scope.
> >
> > Gerald
> >
> >
> > At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
> >> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
> >> need to be modified, then?
> >>
> >> -Pete
> >>
> >> Rosen, Brian wrote:
> >>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
> >>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
> >>>
> >>> Brian
> >>>
> >>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the white
> >>>> space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least his
> >>>> location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS registering the
> >>>> spectrum that it selected for its use.
> >>>> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
> >>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
> >>>>
> >>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the charter?
> >>>>
> >>>> -Pete
> >>>>
> >>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
> >>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
> >>>>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
> >>>>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
> >>>>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
> >>>>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
> >>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
> >>>>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it
> >>>>> ceases to use it.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Brian
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
> >>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is,
> >>>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
> >>>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
> >>>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in
> >> this assumption?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> -Pete
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> >>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
> >>>>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
> >>>>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within
> >>>>>>> scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner
> >>>>>>> to the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database
> >>>>>>> state MUCH more complex.)
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Yours,
> >>>>>>> Joel
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
> >>>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
> >>>>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
> >>>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over
> >>>>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
> >>>>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
> >>>>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
> >>>>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however, there
> >>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
> >>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
> >>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum
> >>>>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
> >>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
> >>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
> >>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as the
> >>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs and
> >>>>>>>> then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the
> >>>>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
> >>>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
> >>>>>>>> area.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
> >>>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> --
> >>>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
> >>>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
> >>>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
> >>>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
> >>>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
> >>>>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> paws mailing list
> >> paws@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >
> >
> >




From scott.probasco@nokia.com  Wed Sep 14 08:38:35 2011
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From: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi,

One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and database is
extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of the
database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any single
specific value or information element is beyond the scope.

Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no restriction
that single transactions are mandated.

So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no reasons to
exclude pieces.

Regards,
Scott



On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
wrote:

>Brian,
>
>Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD, would be
>sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence amongst the
>license-exempt devices would then be left to other processes such as the
>one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.
>
>Gerald
>
>
>At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.  As
>>it=20
>>is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>
>>If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>>step.  Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>
>>Brian
>>
>>On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>
>> > Peter, Brian,
>> >
>> > My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost
>>much to
>> > make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the database
>>which
>> > channel it decided to operate on and it would provide easy
>> extensibility to
>> > the protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence amongst
>>the
>> > license-exempt devices.
>> >
>> > I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>>development
>> > should be limited to protecting of the broadcast incumbents as stated
>>in
>> > the scope.
>> >
>> > Gerald
>> >
>> >
>> > At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>> >> need to be modified, then?
>> >>
>> >> -Pete
>> >>
>> >> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>> >>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
>> >>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>> >>>
>> >>> Brian
>> >>>
>> >>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the white
>> >>>> space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least his
>> >>>> location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS registering
>>the
>> >>>> spectrum that it selected for its use.
>> >>>> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>> >>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
>>charter?
>> >>>>
>> >>>> -Pete
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>> >>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query
>>the
>> >>>>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S.
>>Mode I
>> >>>>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query
>>the
>> >>>>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11
>>and
>> >>>>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>> >>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
>> >>>>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it
>> >>>>> ceases to use it.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Brian
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>> >>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is,
>> >>>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
>> >>>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
>> >>>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions.  Am I
>>mistaken in
>> >> this assumption?
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> -Pete
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> >>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>> >>>>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>> >>>>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within
>> >>>>>>> scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same
>>owner
>> >>>>>>> to the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the
>>database
>> >>>>>>> state MUCH more complex.)
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> Yours,
>> >>>>>>> Joel
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >>>>>>>> Hi,
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>> >>>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
>>inclusion
>> >>>>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case),
>>the
>> >>>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available
>>over
>> >>>>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
>> >>>>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>> >>>>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage
>>scenario
>> >>>>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however,
>>there
>> >>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>> >>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
>> >>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same
>>spectrum
>> >>>>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could
>>be
>> >>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and
>>using a
>> >>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate
>>the
>> >>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS
>>as the
>> >>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs
>>and
>> >>>>>>>> then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2;
>>the
>> >>>>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
>> >>>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>> >>>>>>>> area.
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so
>>I
>> >>>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the
>>draft.
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>> --
>> >>>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>> >>>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>> >>>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>> >>>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>> >>>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>> >>>>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> paws mailing list
>> >> paws@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>> >
>> >
>> >
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi Pete,

There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD initially to
indicate that a single channel is used for operation, contrasted to the 2
channel requirement for FDD.

I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full DL
broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?

Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is happening
in this case.

Regards,
Scott


On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi, Scott,
>
>scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use case.
>> When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to allow
>> multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel for
>> operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
>> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
>>=20
>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external to
>> PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or Rural
>> internet broadband access:
>>=20
>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
>>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
>>> masters/BSs,...
>>=20
>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
>>=20
>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio
>>> Technology
>>=20
>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add "typically"
>> such as:
>>=20
>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a
>>> TDD radio Technology...
>>=20
>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
>
>Maybe we could say:
>
>The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology
>or other means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
>
>-Pete
>
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Scott
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
>>> and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the
>>> document if it were properly explained.
>>>=20
>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described in
>>> the working group document; however, there would be multiple Master
>>> BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for available
>>> spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that they
>>> all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an implementation
>>> example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting the same
>>> owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate that they
>>> wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be able
>>> to elect one BS as the leader and collect location information from all
>>> the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use
>>> case in 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting assignment is
>>> for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>> area.
>>>=20
>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can do
>>> a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Peter J. McCann
>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>> 08807-2863 USA
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> paws mailing list
>>> paws@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>
>
>


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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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TDD is a turn-taking mechanism for sharing the spectrum.  I would
call that a form of coordination between the various transmitters.
Someone needs to publish a schedule of who is allowed to transmit
when.

In the broadcast case, the coordination required is for all BS to
transmit exactly the same physical layer signal at the same time
so that receivers see constructive interference.

-Pete

scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> Hi Pete,
> 
> There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD initially
> to indicate that a single channel is used for operation, contrasted to
> the 2 channel requirement for FDD.
> 
> I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full
> DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?
> 
> Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is
> happening in this case.
> 
> Regards,
> Scott
> 
> 
> On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> 
>> Hi, Scott,
>> 
>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use
>>> case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to
>>> allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel for
>>> operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
>>> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
>>> 
>>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external
>>> to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or
>>> Rural internet broadband access:
>>> 
>>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
>>>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
>>>> masters/BSs,...
>>> 
>>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
>>> 
>>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
>>> 
>>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add
>>> "typically" such as:
>>> 
>>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio Technology...
>>> 
>>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
>> 
>> Maybe we could say:
>> 
>> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or other
>> means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
>> 
>> -Pete
>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Scott
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Hi,
>>>> 
>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>> 
>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described
>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be multiple
>>>> Master BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>>>> available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment
>>>> so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting
>>>> the same owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate
>>>> that they wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you
>>>> might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
>>>> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
>>>> similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
>>>> BSs covering the wider area.
>>>> 
>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>> 08807-2863 USA
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> paws mailing list
>>>> paws@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>> 
>> 
>>




From Peter.McCann@huawei.com  Wed Sep 14 09:39:55 2011
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi, Scott,

The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:

  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the available
       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database is
       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.

it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is updated"
that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
in a way that will impact the results of future queries.

There is also the location-based service use case where the database
is keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its location:

   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
       master identity provided by the application in the user's
       smartphone.

   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with the
       location of the master device.

If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect to
queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
removed from the use cases.

-Pete


scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and database is
> extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of the
> database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any single
> specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
> 
> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
> 
> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no reasons to
> exclude pieces.
> 
> Regards,
> Scott
> 
> 
> 
> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
> wrote:
> 
>> Brian,
>> 
>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD, would be
>> sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence amongst
>> the license-exempt devices would then be left to other processes such
>> as the one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.
>> 
>> Gerald
>> 
>> 
>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.
>>> As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>> 
>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another step.
>>> Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>> 
>>> Brian
>>> 
>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>> 
>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost
>>>> much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the
>>>> database which channel it decided to operate on and it would provide
>>>> easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual consideration of
>>>> the coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices.
>>>> 
>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>> 
>>>> Gerald
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>>>>> need to be modified, then?
>>>>> 
>>>>> -Pete
>>>>> 
>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
>>>>>> the charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least
>>>>>>> his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS
>>>>>>> registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If the
>>>>>>> database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
>>>>>>> charter?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query
>>>>>>>> the database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S.
>>>>>>>> Mode I devices at essentially the same location (within 25
>>>>>>>> meters) query the database, and the first is told he may use TV
>>>>>>>> channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one will be told the
>>>>>>>> same thing.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and
>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users. That is,
>>>>>>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
>>>>>>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
>>>>>>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions. Am I
>>> mistaken in
>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you
>>>>>>>>>> are describing is not the job of the database query protocol.
>>>>>>>>>> base station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it
>>>>>>>>>> within scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the
>>>>>>>>>> same owner to the database will resolve the problem, and it
>>>>>>>>>> makes the database state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third
>>>>>>>>>>> use case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
>>>>>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case),
>>>>>>>>>>> the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
>>>>>>>>>>> available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master
>>>>>>>>>>> BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of
>>>>>>>>>>> receivers. This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural
>>>>>>>>>>> coverage scenario currently described in the working group
>>>>>>>>>>> document; however, there would be multiple Master BSs, each of
>>>>>>>>>>> which would independently query the WSDB for available
>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum. However, they need to coordinate the assignment so
>>>>>>>>>>> that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>>>>>>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS
>>>>>>>>>>> reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index
>>>>>>>>>>> value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one
> BS
>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs
>>>>>>>>>>> and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in
>>>>>>>>>>> 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting assignment is
>>>>>>>>>>> for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the
>>>>>>>>>>> wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case? If so
>>>>>>>>>>> I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the
>>>>>>>>>>> draft.


From gerald.chouinard@crc.ca  Wed Sep 14 10:04:32 2011
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Scott, Peter,

One way to provide such a coordination would be to nominate one BS in an 
area as the master BS that would query the DB for itself and on behalf of 
the other 'slave' BSs.  Coordination could then be done locally by the 
master BS by sending a filtered version of the available channels list as 
received from the DB to the appropriate slave BS.

Unfortunately,it is still not clear whether the regulations in the various 
countries will allow such 'proxying' of TVBD's by other TVBD's and that 
this will not pose security problems.  If it is allowed everywhere and 
appropriate security can be achieved, then such coordination could be 
transparent to the DB since it would take place at the master BS without 
the DB having to know about it.  It would only know that a BS is asking for 
the channels availability on behalf of other BSs.

Gerald


At 15:40 14-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>Hi Pete,
>
>There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD initially to
>indicate that a single channel is used for operation, contrasted to the 2
>channel requirement for FDD.
>
>I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full DL
>broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?
>
>Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is happening
>in this case.
>
>Regards,
>Scott
>
>
>On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> >Hi, Scott,
> >
> >scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use case.
> >> When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to allow
> >> multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel for
> >> operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
> >> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
> >>
> >> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external to
> >> PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or Rural
> >> internet broadband access:
> >>
> >>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
> >>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
> >>> masters/BSs,...
> >>
> >> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
> >>
> >>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio
> >>> Technology
> >>
> >> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add "typically"
> >> such as:
> >>
> >>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a
> >>> TDD radio Technology...
> >>
> >> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
> >
> >Maybe we could say:
> >
> >The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology
> >or other means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
> >
> >-Pete
> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Scott
> >>
> >>
> >> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use case,
> >>> and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion in the
> >>> document if it were properly explained.
> >>>
> >>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
> >>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
> >>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
> >>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
> >>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described in
> >>> the working group document; however, there would be multiple Master
> >>> BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for available
> >>> spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that they
> >>> all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an implementation
> >>> example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting the same
> >>> owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate that they
> >>> wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be able
> >>> to elect one BS as the leader and collect location information from all
> >>> the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use
> >>> case in 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting assignment is
> >>> for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
> >>> area.
> >>>
> >>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can do
> >>> a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> Peter J. McCann
> >>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
> >>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
> >>> +1 908 541 3563
> >>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
> >>> 08807-2863 USA
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> paws mailing list
> >>> paws@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >
> >
> >
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws




From Peter.McCann@huawei.com  Wed Sep 14 10:11:27 2011
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Hi, Gerald,

I think what Scott is asking about is coordination in access to
the channel after it has been cleared for use by the WSDB.

It seems like you are asking about how to coordinate the assignment
of the channel among all the different BS.  I agree that one BS
could act as the "master", collecting information from the peer
BSs and presenting it all to the WSDB in a query for a vacant
channel.  Isn't this the same as the existing WRAN use case in
Section 4.3?  Or is there some difference due to the fact that
all the BSs are "Master" devices?

-Pete

Gerald Chouinard wrote:
> Scott, Peter,
> 
> One way to provide such a coordination would be to nominate one BS in
> an area as the master BS that would query the DB for itself and on
> behalf of the other 'slave' BSs.  Coordination could then be done
> locally by the master BS by sending a filtered version of the
> available channels list as received from the DB to the appropriate slave BS.
> 
> Unfortunately,it is still not clear whether the regulations in the
> various countries will allow such 'proxying' of TVBD's by other TVBD's
> and that this will not pose security problems.  If it is allowed
> everywhere and appropriate security can be achieved, then such
> coordination could be transparent to the DB since it would take place
> at the master BS without the DB having to know about it.  It would
> only know that a BS is asking for the channels availability on behalf
> of other BSs.
> 
> Gerald
> 
> 
> At 15:40 14-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>> Hi Pete,
>> 
>> There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD
>> initially to indicate that a single channel is used for operation,
>> contrasted to the 2 channel requirement for FDD.
>> 
>> I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full
>> DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?
>> 
>> Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is
>> happening in this case.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Scott
>> 
>> 
>> On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi, Scott,
>>> 
>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>> 
>>>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use
>>>> case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to
>>>> allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel
>>>> for operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
>>>> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
>>>> 
>>>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external
>>>> to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or
>>>> Rural internet broadband access:
>>>> 
>>>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
>>>>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
>>>>> masters/BSs,...
>>>> 
>>>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
>>>> 
>>>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
>>>> 
>>>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add
>>>> "typically" such as:
>>>> 
>>>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio Technology...
>>>> 
>>>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
>>> 
>>> Maybe we could say:
>>> 
>>> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or other
>>> means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
>>> 
>>> -Pete
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Scott
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>> 
>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>>>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>>>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described
>>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be multiple
>>>>> Master BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>>>>> available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment
>>>>> so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting
>>>>> the same owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate
>>>>> that they wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you
>>>>> might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
>>>>> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the
>>>>> assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be
>>>>> that the resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by
>>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>>>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>> 
>>>>> --
>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>> 08807-2863 USA


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<html>
Peter,<br><br>
I guess you are referring to TDM (time-division multiplex) in your email
and not TDD (time-division <b>duplex</b>).&nbsp; TDD refers to
bidirectional communications using the same channel in both
directions.&nbsp; A unidirectional communication such as a broadcast
application is, by definition, not TDD.&nbsp; However, if there are
multiple BSs that use the same channel, they can be using TDM to share
the channel or, if the information content is the same, they can even use
the same channel simultaneously under certain conditions to take
advantage of the redundancy in transmission signals.&nbsp; The conditions
are that these transmissions need to be tightly synchronized in frequency
and&nbsp; relatively closely synchronized in time so that, for
single-carrier modulation, the receivers can recover the signal after
proper echo equalization, and for multi-carrier modulation such as OFDM,
all the echoes created by these similar transmissions fall within the
guard interval (i.e., cyclic prefix) to avoid inter-symbol
interference.<br><br>
Gerald<br><br>
<br>
At 16:13 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:<br>
<blockquote type=3Dcite class=3Dcite cite>TDD is a turn-taking mechanism for
sharing the spectrum.&nbsp; I would<br>
call that a form of coordination between the various transmitters.<br>
Someone needs to publish a schedule of who is allowed to transmit<br>
when.<br><br>
In the broadcast case, the coordination required is for all BS to<br>
transmit exactly the same physical layer signal at the same time<br>
so that receivers see constructive interference.<br><br>
-Pete<br><br>
scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:<br>
&gt; Hi Pete,<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD
initially<br>
&gt; to indicate that a single channel is used for operation, contrasted
to<br>
&gt; the 2 channel requirement for FDD.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for
full<br>
&gt; DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL.
Right?<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination
is<br>
&gt; happening in this case.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt; Scott<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, &quot;ext Peter McCann&quot;
&lt;Peter.McCann@huawei.com&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Hi, Scott,<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Thank you Peter &amp; Lei for the more detailed description
of the use<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be
used to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same
channel for<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; operation. (The discussion of &quot;why&quot; and &quot;is
it a good idea&quot; not<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of
PAWS).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs
(external<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area
or<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Rural internet broadband access:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by
a single<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination
between these<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; masters/BSs,...<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Further, you note the difference is in TDD:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to
add<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;typically&quot; such as:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio
Technology...<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Does this enable the use case you are describing?<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; Maybe we could say:<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or
other<br>
&gt;&gt; means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; -Pete<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Scott<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, &quot;ext Peter McCann&quot;
&lt;Peter.McCann@huawei.com&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
third use<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
inclusion<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; in the document if it were properly explained.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
case), the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
available over a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
simultaneously<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is
somewhat<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
currently described<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; in the working group document; however, there would be
multiple<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Master BSs, each of which would independently query the
WSDB for<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; available spectrum.&nbsp; However, they need to
coordinate the assignment<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole
area. As an<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; implementation example, this could be achieved by each
BS reporting<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
to indicate<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.
Alternatively, you<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect
location<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; information from all the other BSs and then coordinate
the assignment<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be
that the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use
by all of the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; BSs covering the wider area.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Does this sound like an interesting and novel use
case?&nbsp; If so I can<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the
draft.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Peter J. McCann<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Huawei Technologies (USA)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Peter.McCann@Huawei.com<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; +1 908 541 3563<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor),
Bridgewater, NJ<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 08807-2863 USA<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; paws mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; paws@ietf.org<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws"=
 eudora=3D"autourl">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;<br><br>
<br><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
paws@ietf.org<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws"=
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>, <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>, <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Pete,

If multiple BS' co-ordinate among themselves (master-slave relationship)
and only the master BS sends the query, then that use-case is beyond the
scope of the PAWS charter.
The protocol that is being specified is the one between this master-BS (or
master WS device) and the database.
If a network has multiple BS' and there exists co-ordination between them,
with only one of the BS' having the authority to query the database that=B9=
s
fine. Because it is invisible to the protocol that we are defining in
PAWS.=20

-Raj

On 9/14/11 12:13 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi, Gerald,
>
>I think what Scott is asking about is coordination in access to
>the channel after it has been cleared for use by the WSDB.
>
>It seems like you are asking about how to coordinate the assignment
>of the channel among all the different BS.  I agree that one BS
>could act as the "master", collecting information from the peer
>BSs and presenting it all to the WSDB in a query for a vacant
>channel.  Isn't this the same as the existing WRAN use case in
>Section 4.3?  Or is there some difference due to the fact that
>all the BSs are "Master" devices?
>
>-Pete
>
>Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>> Scott, Peter,
>>=20
>> One way to provide such a coordination would be to nominate one BS in
>> an area as the master BS that would query the DB for itself and on
>> behalf of the other 'slave' BSs.  Coordination could then be done
>> locally by the master BS by sending a filtered version of the
>> available channels list as received from the DB to the appropriate
>>slave BS.
>>=20
>> Unfortunately,it is still not clear whether the regulations in the
>> various countries will allow such 'proxying' of TVBD's by other TVBD's
>> and that this will not pose security problems.  If it is allowed
>> everywhere and appropriate security can be achieved, then such
>> coordination could be transparent to the DB since it would take place
>> at the master BS without the DB having to know about it.  It would
>> only know that a BS is asking for the channels availability on behalf
>> of other BSs.
>>=20
>> Gerald
>>=20
>>=20
>> At 15:40 14-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>> Hi Pete,
>>>=20
>>> There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD
>>> initially to indicate that a single channel is used for operation,
>>> contrasted to the 2 channel requirement for FDD.
>>>=20
>>> I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full
>>> DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?
>>>=20
>>> Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is
>>> happening in this case.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Scott
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>=20
>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use
>>>>> case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to
>>>>> allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel
>>>>> for operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
>>>>> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external
>>>>> to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or
>>>>> Rural internet broadband access:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
>>>>>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
>>>>>> masters/BSs,...
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add
>>>>> "typically" such as:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio Technology...
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
>>>>=20
>>>> Maybe we could say:
>>>>=20
>>>> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or other
>>>> means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
>>>>=20
>>>> -Pete
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Scott
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
>>>>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
>>>>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>>>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described
>>>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be multiple
>>>>>> Master BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>>>>>> available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment
>>>>>> so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting
>>>>>> the same owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate
>>>>>> that they wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you
>>>>>> might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
>>>>>> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the
>>>>>> assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be
>>>>>> that the resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by
>>>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
>>>>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>>> 08807-2863 USA
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From gerald.chouinard@crc.ca  Wed Sep 14 10:28:10 2011
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Peter,

Yes, it is very similar to what we are trying to do in the WRAN use case 
where the BS would collect the geolocation information from all its CPEs 
and query the DB on their behalf.  The list of available channels for each 
CPE would then be collated by the BS and the decision as to what channel 
would be used by the WRAN cell would be made at the BS and transmitted to 
its CPEs.  No need to forward the list of available channels to the CPEs 
since they are slave to the BS and are bound to operate on the same channel 
to be part of the network.

The unknown is still whether this 'proxying' of DB request on behalf of the 
CPEs is acceptable to the regulators. I still have not been able to satisfy 
myself with the wording that exists in the FCC Part 15.700.  This will need 
to be clarified for this application as well as what I was proposing for 
the multiple BS case that need to coordinate the channel usage.  In this 
latter case, the master BS may need to forward the list of available 
channels to the appropriate BS in case they want to move to a different 
channel which is not the case for a WRAN cell.

Gerald


At 17:13 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>Hi, Gerald,
>
>I think what Scott is asking about is coordination in access to
>the channel after it has been cleared for use by the WSDB.
>
>It seems like you are asking about how to coordinate the assignment
>of the channel among all the different BS.  I agree that one BS
>could act as the "master", collecting information from the peer
>BSs and presenting it all to the WSDB in a query for a vacant
>channel.  Isn't this the same as the existing WRAN use case in
>Section 4.3?  Or is there some difference due to the fact that
>all the BSs are "Master" devices?
>
>-Pete
>
>Gerald Chouinard wrote:
> > Scott, Peter,
> >
> > One way to provide such a coordination would be to nominate one BS in
> > an area as the master BS that would query the DB for itself and on
> > behalf of the other 'slave' BSs.  Coordination could then be done
> > locally by the master BS by sending a filtered version of the
> > available channels list as received from the DB to the appropriate 
> slave BS.
> >
> > Unfortunately,it is still not clear whether the regulations in the
> > various countries will allow such 'proxying' of TVBD's by other TVBD's
> > and that this will not pose security problems.  If it is allowed
> > everywhere and appropriate security can be achieved, then such
> > coordination could be transparent to the DB since it would take place
> > at the master BS without the DB having to know about it.  It would
> > only know that a BS is asking for the channels availability on behalf
> > of other BSs.
> >
> > Gerald
> >
> >
> > At 15:40 14-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> >> Hi Pete,
> >>
> >> There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD
> >> initially to indicate that a single channel is used for operation,
> >> contrasted to the 2 channel requirement for FDD.
> >>
> >> I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full
> >> DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?
> >>
> >> Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is
> >> happening in this case.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Scott
> >>
> >>
> >> On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi, Scott,
> >>>
> >>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use
> >>>> case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to
> >>>> allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel
> >>>> for operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
> >>>> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
> >>>>
> >>>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external
> >>>> to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or
> >>>> Rural internet broadband access:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
> >>>>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
> >>>>> masters/BSs,...
> >>>>
> >>>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
> >>>>
> >>>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
> >>>>
> >>>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add
> >>>> "typically" such as:
> >>>>
> >>>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio Technology...
> >>>>
> >>>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
> >>>
> >>> Maybe we could say:
> >>>
> >>> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or other
> >>> means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
> >>>
> >>> -Pete
> >>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards,
> >>>> Scott
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
> >>>> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
> >>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
> >>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
> >>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over a
> >>>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
> >>>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
> >>>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently described
> >>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be multiple
> >>>>> Master BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for
> >>>>> available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the assignment
> >>>>> so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
> >>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting
> >>>>> the same owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate
> >>>>> that they wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you
> >>>>> might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
> >>>>> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the
> >>>>> assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be
> >>>>> that the resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by
> >>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I can
> >>>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> --
> >>>>> Peter J. McCann
> >>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
> >>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
> >>>>> +1 908 541 3563
> >>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
> >>>>> 08807-2863 USA




From gerald.chouinard@crc.ca  Wed Sep 14 10:30:42 2011
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I agree with Raj.

Gerald

At 17:22 14-09-11 +0000, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:

>Pete,
>
>If multiple BS' co-ordinate among themselves (master-slave relationship)
>and only the master BS sends the query, then that use-case is beyond the
>scope of the PAWS charter.
>The protocol that is being specified is the one between this master-BS (or
>master WS device) and the database.
>If a network has multiple BS' and there exists co-ordination between them,
>with only one of the BS' having the authority to query the database that=B9=
s
>fine. Because it is invisible to the protocol that we are defining in
>PAWS.
>
>-Raj
>
>On 9/14/11 12:13 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> >Hi, Gerald,
> >
> >I think what Scott is asking about is coordination in access to
> >the channel after it has been cleared for use by the WSDB.
> >
> >It seems like you are asking about how to coordinate the assignment
> >of the channel among all the different BS.  I agree that one BS
> >could act as the "master", collecting information from the peer
> >BSs and presenting it all to the WSDB in a query for a vacant
> >channel.  Isn't this the same as the existing WRAN use case in
> >Section 4.3?  Or is there some difference due to the fact that
> >all the BSs are "Master" devices?
> >
> >-Pete
> >
> >Gerald Chouinard wrote:
> >> Scott, Peter,
> >>
> >> One way to provide such a coordination would be to nominate one BS in
> >> an area as the master BS that would query the DB for itself and on
> >> behalf of the other 'slave' BSs.  Coordination could then be done
> >> locally by the master BS by sending a filtered version of the
> >> available channels list as received from the DB to the appropriate
> >>slave BS.
> >>
> >> Unfortunately,it is still not clear whether the regulations in the
> >> various countries will allow such 'proxying' of TVBD's by other TVBD's
> >> and that this will not pose security problems.  If it is allowed
> >> everywhere and appropriate security can be achieved, then such
> >> coordination could be transparent to the DB since it would take place
> >> at the master BS without the DB having to know about it.  It would
> >> only know that a BS is asking for the channels availability on behalf
> >> of other BSs.
> >>
> >> Gerald
> >>
> >>
> >> At 15:40 14-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> >>> Hi Pete,
> >>>
> >>> There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD
> >>> initially to indicate that a single channel is used for operation,
> >>> contrasted to the 2 channel requirement for FDD.
> >>>
> >>> I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full
> >>> DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?
> >>>
> >>> Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is
> >>> happening in this case.
> >>>
> >>> Regards,
> >>> Scott
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>=
 wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Hi, Scott,
> >>>>
> >>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use
> >>>>> case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used to
> >>>>> allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same channel
> >>>>> for operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good idea" not
> >>>>> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs (external
> >>>>> to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3 Wide-Area or
> >>>>> Rural internet broadband access:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a single
> >>>>>> entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination between these
> >>>>>> masters/BSs,...
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add
> >>>>> "typically" such as:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio Technology...
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
> >>>>
> >>>> Maybe we could say:
> >>>>
> >>>> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or other
> >>>> means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
> >>>>
> >>>> -Pete
> >>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Regards,
> >>>>> Scott
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
> >>>>> wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
> >>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
> >>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
> >>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over=
 a
> >>>>>> wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to simultaneously
> >>>>>> broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
> >>>>>> similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario currently=
 described
> >>>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be multiple
> >>>>>> Master BSs, each of which would independently query the WSDB for
> >>>>>> available spectrum.  However, they need to coordinate the=
 assignment
> >>>>>> so that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
> >>>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting
> >>>>>> the same owner/operator and using a key or index value to indicate
> >>>>>> that they wanted to coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you
> >>>>>> might be able to elect one BS as the leader and collect location
> >>>>>> information from all the other BSs and then coordinate the
> >>>>>> assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference would be
> >>>>>> that the resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by
> >>>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I=
 can
> >>>>>> do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> --
> >>>>>> Peter J. McCann
> >>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
> >>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
> >>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
> >>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
> >>>>>> 08807-2863 USA
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >paws mailing list
> >paws@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws




From Peter.McCann@huawei.com  Wed Sep 14 11:01:54 2011
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Hi, Gerald,

Even in TDD there must at least be an agreement on which side
is allowed to transmit during which half of the frame interval.
That's the coordination to which I was referring.  And in a
point-to-multipoint system like TDD-LTE, you need to schedule
the uplink users in the time and frequency domain (resource blocks).
So I think the phrase "TDD radio technology or other means to 
coordinate use of the selected spectrum" would be appropriate
wording.

-Pete

Gerald Chouinard wrote:
> Peter,
> 
> I guess you are referring to TDM (time-division multiplex) in your
> email and not TDD (time-division duplex).  TDD refers to bidirectional
> communications using the same channel in both directions.  A
> unidirectional communication such as a broadcast application is, by
> definition, not TDD.  However, if there are multiple BSs that use the
> same channel, they can be using TDM to share the channel or, if the
> information content is the same, they can even use the same channel
> simultaneously under certain conditions to take advantage of the
> redundancy in transmission signals.  The conditions are that these
> transmissions need to be tightly synchronized in frequency and
> relatively closely synchronized in time so that, for single-carrier
> modulation, the receivers can recover the signal after proper echo
> equalization, and for multi-carrier modulation such as OFDM, all the
> echoes created by these similar transmissions fall within the guard
> interval (i.e., cyclic prefix) to avoid inter-symbol interference.
> 
> Gerald
> 
> 
> At 16:13 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
> 
> 
> 	TDD is a turn-taking mechanism for sharing the spectrum.  I would 	call
> that a form of coordination between the various transmitters. 	Someone
> needs to publish a schedule of who is allowed to transmit 	when.
> 
> 	In the broadcast case, the coordination required is for all BS to
> 	transmit exactly the same physical layer signal at the same time
> 	so that receivers see constructive interference.
> 
> 	-Pete
> 


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Hi, Raj,

I think my use case is covered by Section 4.3 with a small change
along the lines that Scott suggested.  Note there is this text
in step 8:

   8.  The slave or user device scans the TV bands to locate a WRAN
       transmission, and associates with the master/BS.  The slave/user
       device provides its geolocation to the BS which, in turn, queries
       the database for a list of channels available at the slaves'
       geolocation.

What I am suggesting is no different except for the fact that each
of the devices could have independent Internet access and be capable
of querying the database itself.  There could be one BS that handles
all the queries or the individual BSs could query themselves (each for
their own location) and they could compare notes to find a common
free channel.

As for the protocol between the BS and the WSDB, we may want to have
a requirement that the protocol carry multiple location elements (instead
of just one) so that we save the cost of multiple queries across the
Internet.  The WSDB, after doing the polygon intersection test at
each location, could additionally do a set intersection test on the
remaining free channels and return the results.  That's one concrete
way that this use case may impact the protocol specification.

-Pete

Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>=20
> Pete,
>=20
> If multiple BS' co-ordinate among themselves (master-slave
> relationship) and only the master BS sends the query, then that use-
> case is beyond the scope of the PAWS charter.
> The protocol that is being specified is the one between this master-BS
> (or master WS device) and the database.
> If a network has multiple BS' and there exists co-ordination between
> them, with only one of the BS' having the authority to query the
> database that=B9s fine. Because it is invisible to the protocol that we
> are defining in PAWS.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
> On 9/14/11 12:13 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Hi, Gerald,
>>=20
>> I think what Scott is asking about is coordination in access to the
>> channel after it has been cleared for use by the WSDB.
>>=20
>> It seems like you are asking about how to coordinate the assignment
>> of the channel among all the different BS.  I agree that one BS could
>> act as the "master", collecting information from the peer BSs and
>> presenting it all to the WSDB in a query for a vacant channel.  Isn't
>> this the same as the existing WRAN use case in Section 4.3?  Or is
>> there some difference due to the fact that all the BSs are "Master"
>> devices?
>>=20
>> -Pete
>>=20
>> Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>> Scott, Peter,
>>>=20
>>> One way to provide such a coordination would be to nominate one BS in
>>> an area as the master BS that would query the DB for itself and on
>>> behalf of the other 'slave' BSs.  Coordination could then be done
>>> locally by the master BS by sending a filtered version of the
>>> available channels list as received from the DB to the appropriate
>>> slave BS.
>>>=20
>>> Unfortunately,it is still not clear whether the regulations in the
>>> various countries will allow such 'proxying' of TVBD's by other
>>> TVBD's and that this will not pose security problems.  If it is
>>> allowed everywhere and appropriate security can be achieved, then
>>> such coordination could be transparent to the DB since it would
>>> take place at the master BS without the DB having to know about it.
>>> It would only know that a BS is asking for the channels
>>> availability on behalf of other BSs.
>>>=20
>>> Gerald
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> At 15:40 14-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>> Hi Pete,
>>>>=20
>>>> There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD
>>>> initially to indicate that a single channel is used for operation,
>>>> contrasted to the 2 channel requirement for FDD.
>>>>=20
>>>> I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for full
>>>> DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL. Right?
>>>>=20
>>>> Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination is
>>>> happening in this case.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Scott
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the use
>>>>>> case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be used
>>>>>> to allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the same
>>>>>> channel for operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a good
>>>>>> idea" not undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope
>>>>>> of PAWS).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs
>>>>>> (external to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3
>>>>>> Wide-Area or Rural internet broadband access:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a
>>>>>>> single entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination
>>>>>>> between these masters/BSs,...
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add
>>>>>> "typically" such as:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio Technology...
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Maybe we could say:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or
>>>>> other means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann"
>>>>>> <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over
>>>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
>>>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>>>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
>>>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however, there
>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum
>>>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as
>>>>>>> the leader and collect location information from all the other BSs
>>>>>>> and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2;
>>>>>>> the difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
>>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>>>>>> area.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
>>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>>>> 08807-2863 USA


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From scott.probasco@nokia.com  Wed Sep 14 11:21:16 2011
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From: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
To: <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 18:23:18 +0000
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi Pete,

Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 & 4.3 is
just a transport. We don't have to think about what the database does with
that. While FCC may not have regulations today which require this type of
transport, IMHO it is premature to assume that no regulator in the world
will have such need.

Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from PAWS
perspective is some message which allows a query of the database, based on
master identity. In addition to the location based service use case
already included in the I-D, another example is identification of a Master
who is causing interference. FCC does envision something very similar,
though not precisely same, to this scenario for determination of
interference.

Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.

Regards,
Scott



On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi, Scott,
>
>The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>
>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the available
>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database is
>       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>
>it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is updated"
>that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
>in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>
>There is also the location-based service use case where the database
>is keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its location:
>
>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>       smartphone.
>
>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with the
>       location of the master device.
>
>If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect to
>queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
>removed from the use cases.
>
>-Pete
>
>
>scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and database is
>> extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of the
>> database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any single
>> specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
>>=20
>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>=20
>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no reasons to
>> exclude pieces.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Scott
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Brian,
>>>=20
>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD, would be
>>> sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence amongst
>>> the license-exempt devices would then be left to other processes such
>>> as the one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.
>>>=20
>>> Gerald
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.
>>>> As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>=20
>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another step.
>>>> Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>=20
>>>> Brian
>>>>=20
>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost
>>>>> much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the
>>>>> database which channel it decided to operate on and it would provide
>>>>> easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual consideration of
>>>>> the coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
>>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>>>>>> need to be modified, then?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
>>>>>>> the charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
>>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least
>>>>>>>> his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS
>>>>>>>> registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If the
>>>>>>>> database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
>>>>>>>> charter?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query
>>>>>>>>> the database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S.
>>>>>>>>> Mode I devices at essentially the same location (within 25
>>>>>>>>> meters) query the database, and the first is told he may use TV
>>>>>>>>> channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one will be told the
>>>>>>>>> same thing.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and
>>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users. That is,
>>>>>>>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
>>>>>>>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
>>>>>>>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions. Am I
>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you
>>>>>>>>>>> are describing is not the job of the database query protocol.
>>>>>>>>>>> base station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it
>>>>>>>>>>> within scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the
>>>>>>>>>>> same owner to the database will resolve the problem, and it
>>>>>>>>>>> makes the database state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third
>>>>>>>>>>>> use case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
>>>>>>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case),
>>>>>>>>>>>> the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
>>>>>>>>>>>> available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master
>>>>>>>>>>>> BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of
>>>>>>>>>>>> receivers. This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural
>>>>>>>>>>>> coverage scenario currently described in the working group
>>>>>>>>>>>> document; however, there would be multiple Master BSs, each of
>>>>>>>>>>>> which would independently query the WSDB for available
>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum. However, they need to coordinate the assignment so
>>>>>>>>>>>> that they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>>>>>>>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS
>>>>>>>>>>>> reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index
>>>>>>>>>>>> value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one
>> BS
>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs
>>>>>>>>>>>> and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in
>>>>>>>>>>>> 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting assignment is
>>>>>>>>>>>> for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the
>>>>>>>>>>>> wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case? If so
>>>>>>>>>>>> I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the
>>>>>>>>>>>> draft.
>


From Peter.McCann@huawei.com  Wed Sep 14 12:09:46 2011
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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 19:11:45 +0000
From: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
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Thread-topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi, Scott,

I'm not proposing that the database provide the coordination or
protection for the secondary users.  I am just saying that there
could be some protocol, completely outside the scope of PAWS, by
which the multiple devices schedule their use of the selected=20
spectrum.  This seems like an obvious requirement for a master
device that serves a collection of slave devices.  Similarly,
when all the BSs want to simulcast, there needs to be a protocol
that provides synchronization.

The text right now uses TDD as an example spectrum access protocol.
I am just saying we should generalize and allow for other means of
deciding who transmits what when.

-Pete

scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> Hi All,
>=20
> My comment was about the wording of the Wide-Area or Rural internet
> broadband access use case:
>=20
>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add "typically"
>> such as:
>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio Technology...
>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
> Maybe we could say:
> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or other
> means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
>=20
>=20
> Specifically I don't see how TDD coordinates use of the spectrum; it
> simply is one method of duplexing which allows use of single radio
> frequency for bi-directional communication. The white space paradigm
> only affords protection to the licensed primary user, no protection to
> any licensed-exempt secondary user, i.e. use of the spectrum is not
> coordinated (other than the database indicating which channels are
> available for secondary use). Thus I suggest to strike "or other means
> to coordinate use of the selected spectrum" from Pete's proposal.
>=20
> Regarding the scenarios of coordination, PAWS is a protocol to
> transport information. It should support Regulatory requirements
> globally, including those from the FCC but not limited to the FCC
> requirements. I believe this also means we  need to be open-minded and
> forward-thinking since other Regulatory groups are actively reviewing
> white space paradigms, and their requirements are yet to be seen.
>=20
> Regards,
> Scott
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 9/14/11 12:32 PM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> I agree with Raj.
>>=20
>> Gerald
>>=20
>> At 17:22 14-09-11 +0000, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>>=20
>>> Pete,
>>>=20
>>> If multiple BS' co-ordinate among themselves (master-slave
>>> relationship) and only the master BS sends the query, then that
>>> use-case is beyond the scope of the PAWS charter. The protocol that is
>>> being specified is the one between this master- BS (or master WS
>>> device) and the database. If a network has multiple BS' and there
>>> exists co-ordination between them, with only one of the BS' having the
>>> authority to query the database that=B9s fine. Because it is invisible
>>> to the protocol that we are defining in PAWS.
>>>=20
>>> -Raj
>>>=20
>>> On 9/14/11 12:13 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi, Gerald,
>>>>=20
>>>> I think what Scott is asking about is coordination in access to
>>>> the channel after it has been cleared for use by the WSDB.
>>>>=20
>>>> It seems like you are asking about how to coordinate the
>>>> assignment of the channel among all the different BS.  I agree
>>>> that one BS could act as the "master", collecting information from
>>>> the peer BSs and presenting it all to the WSDB in a query for a vacant=
 channel.
>>>> Isn't this the same as the existing WRAN use case in Section 4.3?
>>>> Or is there some difference due to the fact that all the BSs are
>>>> "Master" devices?
>>>>=20
>>>> -Pete
>>>>=20
>>>> Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>> Scott, Peter,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> One way to provide such a coordination would be to nominate one BS
>>>>> in  an area as the master BS that would query the DB for itself and
>>>>> on  behalf of the other 'slave' BSs.  Coordination could then be
>>>>> done  locally by the master BS by sending a filtered version of the
>>>>> available channels list as received from the DB to the appropriate
>>>>> slave BS.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Unfortunately,it is still not clear whether the regulations in the
>>>>> various countries will allow such 'proxying' of TVBD's by other
>>>>> TVBD's and that this will not pose security problems.  If it is
>>>>> allowed everywhere and appropriate security can be achieved, then
>>>>> such coordination could be transparent to the DB since it would take
>>>>> place at the master BS without the DB having to know about it. It
>>>>> would only know that a BS is asking for the channels availability on
>>>>> behalf of other BSs.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> At 15:40 14-09-11 +0000, scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Pete,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> There is no coordination aspect to TDD is there? I added TDD
>>>>>> initially to indicate that a single channel is used for
>>>>>> operation, contrasted to the 2 channel requirement for FDD.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I believe the use case under discussion is using the channel for
>>>>>> full DL broadcast. It's not so much as coordination, just 100% DL.
>>>>>> Right?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Would help me if you could clarify what spectrum coordination
>>>>>> is happening in this case.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 9/14/11 8:20 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Thank you Peter & Lei for the more detailed description of the
>>>>>>>> use case. When I look at this case, the question is: can PAWS be
>>>>>>>> used to allow multiple Master devices to knowingly select the
>>>>>>>> same channel for operation. (The discussion of "why" and "is it a
> good idea"
>>> not
>>>>>>>> undertaken here as this likely wanders outside the scope of PAWS).
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> One of the proposed solutions is coordination among BSs
>>>>>>>> (external to PAWS). This is already described in section 4.3
>>>>>>>> Wide-Area or Rural internet broadband access:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Some of the masters/BSs may be deployed and operated by a
>>>>>>>>> single entity, i.e. there can be centralized coordination
>>>>>>>>> between these masters/BSs,...
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Further, you note the difference is in TDD:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> The BS in this scenario use a TDD radio Technology
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Would it be appropriate and acceptable to WG members to add
>>>>>>>> "typically" such as:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> The BS in this scenario typically uses a TDD radio
> Technology...
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Does this enable the use case you are describing?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Maybe we could say:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The BS in this scenario typically use a TDD radio technology or
>>>>>>> other means to coordinate use of the selected spectrum.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> On 9/13/11 12:37 PM, "ext Peter McCann"
>>>>>>>> <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third
>>>>>>>>> use case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
>>>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case),
>>>>>>>>> the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is
>>>>>>>>> available over a wide area that can be used by multiple master
>>>>>>>>> BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of
>>>>>>>>> receivers. This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural
>>>>>>>>> coverage scenario currently described in the working group
>>>>>>>>> document; however, there would be multiple Master BSs, each of
>>>>>>>>> which would independently query the WSDB for available spectrum.
>>>>>>>>>  However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that they
>>>>>>>>> all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As an
>>>>>>>>> implementation example, this could be achieved by each BS
>>>>>>>>> reporting the same owner/operator and using a key or index value
>>>>>>>>> to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.
>>>>>>>>> Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as the leader
>>>>>>>>> and collect location information from all the other BSs and then
>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the
>>>>>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
>>>>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>>>>>>>> area.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
>>>>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the
>>>>>>>>> draft.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>>>>>> 08807-2863 USA



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From: Paul Lambert <paul@marvell.com>
To: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>, Gerald Chouinard <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 12:11:20 -0700
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Tracking changes in a devices usage of spectrum is a very different require=
ment than giving authority to use specific spectrum.

The devices will change bands and there is no requirement to have the datab=
ase know every aspect of a device operation (current band, modulation, powe=
r etc.).

Coordination is a very different function that 'authorization' They happen =
to use similar data items - but we should not overload the protocol.  This =
coexistence would be an intereting task group of it's own.

Paul



-----Original Message-----
From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ros=
en, Brian
Sent: Wednesday, September 14, 2011 7:56 AM
To: Gerald Chouinard
Cc: paws@ietf.org; Peter McCann
Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting

The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.  As it =
is now, you send a query and get a response. =20

If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another step.  Also=
, what happens if it changes its mind?

Brian

On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:

> Peter, Brian,
>=20
> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost much t=
o=20
> make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the database which=
=20
> channel it decided to operate on and it would provide easy extensibility =
to=20
> the protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence amongst the=
=20
> license-exempt devices.
>=20
> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol development=
=20
> should be limited to protecting of the broadcast incumbents as stated in=
=20
> the scope.
>=20
> Gerald
>=20
>=20
> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>> need to be modified, then?
>>=20
>> -Pete
>>=20
>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
>>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>=20
>>> Brian
>>>=20
>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the white
>>>> space database keeping state on the secondary user, at least his
>>>> location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS registering the
>>>> spectrum that it selected for its use.
>>>> If the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>=20
>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the charter?
>>>>=20
>>>> -Pete
>>>>=20
>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters query the
>>>>> database, they will get the same response.   Suppose two U.S. Mode I
>>>>> devices at essentially the same location (within 25 meters) query the
>>>>> database, and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and
>>>>> 25-33.  The second one will be told the same thing.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the device
>>>>> actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and when it
>>>>> ceases to use it.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Brian
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.  That is,
>>>>>> it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the secondary
>>>>>> spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same spectrum to
>>>>>> different users in overlapping geographic regions.  Am I mistaken in=
=20
>> this assumption?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you are
>>>>>>> describing is not the job of the database query protocol.  base
>>>>>>> station coordination is an interesting problem, but is it within
>>>>>>> scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner
>>>>>>> to the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the database
>>>>>>> state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third use
>>>>>>>> case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for inclusion
>>>>>>>> in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS case), the
>>>>>>>> problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that is available over
>>>>>>>> a wide area that can be used by multiple master BSs to
>>>>>>>> simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a set of receivers.
>>>>>>>> This is somewhat similar to the wide-area rural coverage scenario
>>>>>>>> currently described in the working group document; however, there
>>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum.  However, they need to
>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same spectrum
>>>>>>>> over the whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
>>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect one BS as th=
e
>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other BSs and
>>>>>>>> then coordinate the assignment similar to the use case in 4.2; the
>>>>>>>> difference would be that the resulting assignment is for
>>>>>>>> simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider
>>>>>>>> area.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?  If so I
>>>>>>>> can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII art for the draft.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Peter J. McCann
>>>>>>>> Huawei Technologies (USA)
>>>>>>>> Peter.McCann@Huawei.com
>>>>>>>> +1 908 541 3563
>>>>>>>> Rm. C-0105, 400 Crossings Blvd. (2nd floor), Bridgewater, NJ
>>>>>>>> 08807-2863  USA
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
>=20
>=20

_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi, Scott,

The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location of
the master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a per-master
basis is being kept in the database.

We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is designed
to be a completely passive repository of information.

-Pete


scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> Hi Pete,
> 
> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to assume
> that no regulator in the world will have such need.
> 
> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the database,
> based on master identity. In addition to the location based service
> use case already included in the I-D, another example is
> identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
> scenario for determination of interference.
> 
> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
> 
> Regards,
> Scott
> 
> 
> 
> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> 
>> Hi, Scott,
>> 
>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>> 
>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
> available
>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database is
>>       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is updated"
>> that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
>> in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>> 
>> There is also the location-based service use case where the database is
>> keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its location:
>> 
>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>>       smartphone.
>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with the
>>       location of the master device.
>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect to
>> queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
>> removed from the use cases.
>> 
>> -Pete
>> 
>> 
>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and database is
>>> extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of the
>>> database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any single
>>> specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
>>> 
>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>> 
>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no reasons to
>>> exclude pieces.
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Scott
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Brian,
>>>> 
>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD, would
>>>> be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence
>>>> amongst the license-exempt devices would then be left to other
>>>> processes such as the one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.
>>>> 
>>>> Gerald
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.
>>>>> As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>> 
>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>> 
>>>>> Brian
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost
>>>>>> much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the
>>>>>> database which channel it decided to operate on and it would
>>>>>> provide easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual
>>>>>> consideration of the coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>>>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
>>>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document need
>>>>>>> to be modified, then?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
>>>>>>>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
>>>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
>>>>>>>>> least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the
>>>>>>>>> BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If
>>>>>>>>> the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
>>>>>>>>> charter?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response.   Suppose
>>>>>>>>>> two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same location
>>>>>>>>>> (within 25 meters) query the database, and the first is told he
>>>>>>>>>> may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one will
>>>>>>>>>> be told the same thing.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and
>>>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.
>>>>>>>>>>> That is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of
>>>>>>>>>>> the secondary spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same
>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum to different users in overlapping geographic
>>>>>>>>>>> regions. Am I
>>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you
>>>>>>>>>>>> are describing is not the job of the database query protocol.
>>>>>>>>>>>> base station coordination is an interesting problem, but is
>>>>>>>>>>>> it within scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying
>>>>>>>>>>>> the same owner to the database will resolve the problem, and
>>>>>>>>>>>> it makes the database state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third
>>>>>>>>>>>>> use case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
>>>>>>>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that
>>>>>>>>>>>>> is available over a wide area that can be used by multiple
>>>>>>>>>>>>> master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a
>>>>>>>>>>>>> set of receivers. This is somewhat similar to the wide- area
>>>>>>>>>>>>> rural coverage scenario currently described in the working
>>>>>>>>>>>>> group document; however, there would be multiple Master BSs,
>>>>>>>>>>>>> each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>>>>>>>>>>>>> available spectrum. However, they need to coordinate the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>>>>>>>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and
>>>>>>>>>>>>> using a key or index value to indicate that they wanted to
>>>>>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be able
>>>>>>>>>>>>> to elect one
>>> BS
>>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by
>>>>>>>>>>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.


From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Wed Sep 14 12:50:04 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>, <scott.probasco@nokia.com>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 19:51:46 +0000
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Pete,

IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is keeping
state.
Its upto the database. I agree that the text should not say anything about
what the database does if the Master WS device informs the database which
of the available channels were selected for use/operation.

There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement back
to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are being used.

What the database does with this information is outside the scope of the
protocol itself.

-Raj=20

On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:

>Hi, Scott,
>
>The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
>confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location of
>the master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a per-master
>basis is being kept in the database.
>
>We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
>can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is designed
>to be a completely passive repository of information.
>
>-Pete
>
>
>scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>> Hi Pete,
>>=20
>> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
>> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
>> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
>> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to assume
>> that no regulator in the world will have such need.
>>=20
>> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
>> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the database,
>> based on master identity. In addition to the location based service
>> use case already included in the I-D, another example is
>> identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
>> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
>> scenario for determination of interference.
>>=20
>> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Scott
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>=20
>>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>>>=20
>>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
>> available
>>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database is
>>>       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is updated"
>>> that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
>>> in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>>>=20
>>> There is also the location-based service use case where the database is
>>> keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its location:
>>>=20
>>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
>>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>>>       smartphone.
>>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with the
>>>       location of the master device.
>>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect to
>>> queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
>>> removed from the use cases.
>>>=20
>>> -Pete
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and database is
>>>> extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of the
>>>> database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any single
>>>> specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
>>>>=20
>>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>>>=20
>>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no reasons to
>>>> exclude pieces.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Scott
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard" <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD, would
>>>>> be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence
>>>>> amongst the license-exempt devices would then be left to other
>>>>> processes such as the one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple steps.
>>>>>> As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not cost
>>>>>>> much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to the
>>>>>>> database which channel it decided to operate on and it would
>>>>>>> provide easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual
>>>>>>> consideration of the coexistence amongst the license-exempt
>>>>>>>devices.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>>>>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
>>>>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document need
>>>>>>>> to be modified, then?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created the
>>>>>>>>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
>>>>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
>>>>>>>>>> least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the
>>>>>>>>>> BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If
>>>>>>>>>> the database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
>>>>>>>>>> charter?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
>>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response.   Suppose
>>>>>>>>>>> two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same location
>>>>>>>>>>> (within 25 meters) query the database, and the first is told he
>>>>>>>>>>> may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one will
>>>>>>>>>>> be told the same thing.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and
>>>>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.
>>>>>>>>>>>> That is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of
>>>>>>>>>>>> the secondary spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same
>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum to different users in overlapping geographic
>>>>>>>>>>>> regions. Am I
>>>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what you
>>>>>>>>>>>>> are describing is not the job of the database query protocol.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> base station coordination is an interesting problem, but is
>>>>>>>>>>>>> it within scope for this WG?  (I do not think just specifying
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the same owner to the database will resolve the problem, and
>>>>>>>>>>>>> it makes the database state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his third
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> use case, and I think it would be a possible candidate for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum that
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is available over a wide area that can be used by multiple
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same signal to a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> set of receivers. This is somewhat similar to the wide- area
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> rural coverage scenario currently described in the working
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> group document; however, there would be multiple Master BSs,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> available spectrum. However, they need to coordinate the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> using a key or index value to indicate that they wanted to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be able
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to elect one
>>>> BS
>>>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.
>
>_______________________________________________
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From Peter.McCann@huawei.com  Wed Sep 14 13:01:39 2011
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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 20:03:31 +0000
From: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
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Thread-topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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"no reason to not send" does not equal "reason to send."

-Pete

Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
> 
> Pete,
> 
> IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is keeping
> state. Its upto the database. I agree that the text should not say
> anything about what the database does if the Master WS device informs
> the database which of the available channels were selected for
> use/operation.
> 
> There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement
> back to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are
> being used.
> 
> What the database does with this information is outside the scope of
> the protocol itself.
> 
> -Raj
> 
> On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> 
>> Hi, Scott,
>> 
>> The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
>> confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location of the
>> master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a per-master
>> basis is being kept in the database.
>> 
>> We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
>> can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is
>> designed to be a completely passive repository of information.
>> 
>> -Pete
>> 
>> 
>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>> Hi Pete,
>>> 
>>> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
>>> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
>>> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
>>> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to
>>> assume that no regulator in the world will have such need.
>>> 
>>> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
>>> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the database,
>>> based on master identity. In addition to the location based service
>>> use case already included in the I-D, another example is
>>> identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
>>> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
>>> scenario for determination of interference.
>>> 
>>> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Scott
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>> 
>>>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>>>> 
>>>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
>>> available
>>>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database is
>>>>       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>>>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>>>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is updated"
>>>> that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
>>>> in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>>>> 
>>>> There is also the location-based service use case where the database
>>>> is keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its
>>>> location:
>>>> 
>>>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
>>>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>>>>       smartphone.
>>>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with
> the
>>>>       location of the master device.
>>>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect to
>>>> queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
>>>> removed from the use cases.
>>>> 
>>>> -Pete
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>> 
>>>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and database
>>>>> is extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of
>>>>> the database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any
>>>>> single specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>>>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>>>> 
>>>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no
>>>>> reasons to exclude pieces.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Scott
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard"
>>>>> <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD,
>>>>>> would be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple.
>>>>>> Coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices would then be left
>>>>>> to other processes such as the one being developed by the IEEE
>>>>>> 802.19.1.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple
>>>>>>> steps. As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>>>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not
>>>>>>>> cost  much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate
>>>>>>>> to the  database which channel it decided to operate on and it
>>>>>>>> would  provide easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual
>>>>>>>> consideration of the coexistence amongst the license-exempt
>>>>>>>> devices.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>>>>>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
>>>>>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>>>>>>>>> need to be modified, then?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
>>>>>>>>>> the charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
>>>>>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
>>>>>>>>>>> least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS
>>>>>>>>>>> registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If the
>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>>>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
>>>>>>>>>>> charter?
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
>>>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response. Suppose
>>>>>>>>>>>> two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same location
>>>>>>>>>>>> (within 25 meters) query the database, and the first is told
>>>>>>>>>>>> he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one
>>>>>>>>>>>> will be told the same thing.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and
>>>>>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users. That
>>>>>>>>>>>>> is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> secondary spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum to different users in overlapping geographic
>>>>>>>>>>>>> regions. Am I
>>>>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> you are describing is not the job of the database query
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> protocol. base station coordination is an interesting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> problem, but is it within scope for this WG?  (I do not
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> think just specifying the same owner to the database will
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resolve the problem, and it makes the database state MUCH
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> third use case, and I think it would be a possible
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> candidate for inclusion in the document if it were
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that is available over a wide area that can be used by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multiple master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat similar to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the wide- area rural coverage scenario currently described
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum. However, they need
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum over the whole area. As an implementation
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> same owner/operator and using a key or index value to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Alternatively, you might be able to elect one
>>>>> BS
>>>>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case in 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.




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Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Agree.=20
Reason to send is from the perspective that such information may help in
future extensions or enhancements that would enable interference
mitigation (as an example) or other purposes.

On 9/14/11 3:03 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:

>"no reason to not send" does not equal "reason to send."
>
>-Pete
>
>Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>>=20
>> Pete,
>>=20
>> IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is keeping
>> state. Its upto the database. I agree that the text should not say
>> anything about what the database does if the Master WS device informs
>> the database which of the available channels were selected for
>> use/operation.
>>=20
>> There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement
>> back to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are
>> being used.
>>=20
>> What the database does with this information is outside the scope of
>> the protocol itself.
>>=20
>> -Raj
>>=20
>> On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>=20
>>> The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
>>> confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location of the
>>> master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a per-master
>>> basis is being kept in the database.
>>>=20
>>> We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
>>> can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is
>>> designed to be a completely passive repository of information.
>>>=20
>>> -Pete
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>> Hi Pete,
>>>>=20
>>>> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
>>>> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
>>>> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
>>>> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to
>>>> assume that no regulator in the world will have such need.
>>>>=20
>>>> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
>>>> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the database,
>>>> based on master identity. In addition to the location based service
>>>> use case already included in the I-D, another example is
>>>> identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
>>>> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
>>>> scenario for determination of interference.
>>>>=20
>>>> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Scott
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
>>>> available
>>>>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database is
>>>>>       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>>>>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>>>>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is updated"
>>>>> that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
>>>>> in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> There is also the location-based service use case where the database
>>>>> is keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its
>>>>> location:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
>>>>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>>>>>       smartphone.
>>>>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with
>> the
>>>>>       location of the master device.
>>>>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect to
>>>>> queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
>>>>> removed from the use cases.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and database
>>>>>> is extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of
>>>>>> the database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any
>>>>>> single specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>>>>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no
>>>>>> reasons to exclude pieces.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard"
>>>>>> <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD,
>>>>>>> would be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple.
>>>>>>> Coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices would then be left
>>>>>>> to other processes such as the one being developed by the IEEE
>>>>>>> 802.19.1.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple
>>>>>>>> steps. As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>>>>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not
>>>>>>>>> cost  much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate
>>>>>>>>> to the  database which channel it decided to operate on and it
>>>>>>>>> would  provide easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual
>>>>>>>>> consideration of the coexistence amongst the license-exempt
>>>>>>>>> devices.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>>>>>>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
>>>>>>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>>>>>>>>>> need to be modified, then?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
>>>>>>>>>>> the charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has the
>>>>>>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
>>>>>>>>>>>> least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the BS
>>>>>>>>>>>> registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If the
>>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state in this manner, it could easily
>>>>>>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as well.
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of the
>>>>>>>>>>>> charter?
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
>>>>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response. Suppose
>>>>>>>>>>>>> two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same location
>>>>>>>>>>>>> (within 25 meters) query the database, and the first is told
>>>>>>>>>>>>> he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one
>>>>>>>>>>>>> will be told the same thing.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it, and
>>>>>>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users. That
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> secondary spectrum and will refuse to allocate the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum to different users in overlapping geographic
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> regions. Am I
>>>>>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> you are describing is not the job of the database query
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> protocol. base station coordination is an interesting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> problem, but is it within scope for this WG?  (I do not
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> think just specifying the same owner to the database will
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resolve the problem, and it makes the database state MUCH
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> third use case, and I think it would be a possible
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> candidate for inclusion in the document if it were
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that is available over a wide area that can be used by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multiple master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat similar to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the wide- area rural coverage scenario currently described
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in the working group document; however, there would be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multiple Master BSs, each of which would independently
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> query the WSDB for available spectrum. However, they need
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to coordinate the assignment so that they all get the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum over the whole area. As an implementation
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> example, this could be achieved by each BS reporting the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> same owner/operator and using a key or index value to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> indicate that they wanted to coordinate the assignment.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Alternatively, you might be able to elect one
>>>>>> BS
>>>>>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the other
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to the use
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case in 4.2; the difference would be that the resulting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use by all of the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.
>
>
>


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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 20:10:45 +0000
From: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Any such requirement has been ruled out of scope by the chair.

-Pete

Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
> 
> Agree.
> Reason to send is from the perspective that such information may help
> in future extensions or enhancements that would enable interference
> mitigation (as an example) or other purposes.
> 
> On 9/14/11 3:03 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> 
>> "no reason to not send" does not equal "reason to send."
>> 
>> -Pete
>> 
>> Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>>> 
>>> Pete,
>>> 
>>> IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is
>>> keeping state. Its upto the database. I agree that the text should not
>>> say anything about what the database does if the Master WS device
>>> informs the database which of the available channels were selected for
>>> use/operation.
>>> 
>>> There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement
>>> back to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are
>>> being used.
>>> 
>>> What the database does with this information is outside the scope
>>> of the protocol itself.
>>> 
>>> -Raj
>>> 
>>> On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>> 
>>>> The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
>>>> confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location
>>>> of the master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a
>>>> per-master basis is being kept in the database.
>>>> 
>>>> We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
>>>> can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is
>>>> designed to be a completely passive repository of information.
>>>> 
>>>> -Pete
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> Hi Pete,
>>>>> 
>>>>> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
>>>>> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
>>>>> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
>>>>> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to assume
>>>>> that no regulator in the world will have such need.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
>>>>> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the
>>>>> database, based on master identity. In addition to the location
>>>>> based service use case already included in the I-D, another example
>>>>> is identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
>>>>> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
>>>>> scenario for determination of interference.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Scott
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
>>>>> available
>>>>>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database
>>>>>>       is updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>>>>>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>>>>>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is
>>>>>> updated" that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones
>>>>>> is updated in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> There is also the location-based service use case where the
>>>>>> database is keeping state about the whitespace master device,
>>>>>> namely its
>>>>>> location:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with
> the
>>>>>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>>>>>>       smartphone.
>>>>>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server
>>>>>> with
>>> the
>>>>>>       location of the master device.
>>>>>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect
>>>>>> to queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should
>>>>>> be removed from the use cases.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and
>>>>>>> database is extensibility. The charter does recognize that the
>>>>>>> contents of the database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to
>>>>>>> say that any single specific value or information element is
>>>>>>> beyond the scope.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>>>>>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no
>>>>>>> reasons to exclude pieces.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard"
>>>>>>> <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD,
>>>>>>>> would be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple.
>>>>>>>> Coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices would then be
>>>>>>>> left to other processes such as the one being developed by the
>>>>>>>> IEEE 802.19.1.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple
>>>>>>>>> steps. As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>>>>>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will
>>>>>>>>>> not cost  much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to
>>>>>>>>>> indicate to the  database which channel it decided to
>>>>>>>>>> operate on and it would  provide easy extensibility to the
>>>>>>>>>> protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence
>>>>>>>>>> amongst the license-exempt devices.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the
>>>>>>>>>> protocol development should be limited to protecting of the
>>>>>>>>>> broadcast incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group
>>>>>>>>>>> document need to be modified, then?
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
>>>>>>>>>>>> the charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the white space database keeping state on the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>> user, at least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case
>>>>>>>>>>>>> has the BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its
>>>>>>>>>>>>> use. If the database is keeping state in this manner, it
>>>>>>>>>>>>> could easily calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>> users as well.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the charter?
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Suppose two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> location (within 25 meters) query the database, and the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The second one will be told the same thing.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the database is keeping state even for the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users. That is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users of the secondary spectrum and will refuse to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> allocate the same spectrum to different users in
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> overlapping geographic regions. Am I
>>>>>>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> you are describing is not the job of the database query
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> protocol. base station coordination is an interesting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> problem, but is it within scope for this WG?  (I do not
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> think just specifying the same owner to the database will
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resolve the problem, and it makes the database state MUCH
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> third use case, and I think it would be a possible
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> candidate for inclusion in the document if it were
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that is available over a wide area that can be used by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multiple master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat similar
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to the wide- area rural coverage scenario currently
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> described in the working group document; however, there
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> independently query the WSDB for available spectrum.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an implementation example, this could be achieved by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> able to elect one
>>>>>>> BS
>>>>>>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> by all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.
>> 
>> 
>>




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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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True. And I am in sync with that.
However during the formation of this WG there has been discussion that the
WG could consider expanding the scope once the initial objective has been
met.=20
Consequently we could simply focus on the request/response protocol for
now and extend it at a later date if the charter were to be revised and
the scope expanded.

However can we foresee a requirement by some regulatory entity that would
mandate the database being informed about the channels being used by a WS
device? Do we want such flexibility to be incorporated into the protocol
knowing that the regulatory domain w.r.t this technology is still in its
infancy?

-Raj


On 9/14/11 3:10 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:

>Any such requirement has been ruled out of scope by the chair.
>
>-Pete
>
>Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>>=20
>> Agree.
>> Reason to send is from the perspective that such information may help
>> in future extensions or enhancements that would enable interference
>> mitigation (as an example) or other purposes.
>>=20
>> On 9/14/11 3:03 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> "no reason to not send" does not equal "reason to send."
>>>=20
>>> -Pete
>>>=20
>>> Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Pete,
>>>>=20
>>>> IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is
>>>> keeping state. Its upto the database. I agree that the text should not
>>>> say anything about what the database does if the Master WS device
>>>> informs the database which of the available channels were selected for
>>>> use/operation.
>>>>=20
>>>> There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement
>>>> back to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are
>>>> being used.
>>>>=20
>>>> What the database does with this information is outside the scope
>>>> of the protocol itself.
>>>>=20
>>>> -Raj
>>>>=20
>>>> On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
>>>>> confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location
>>>>> of the master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a
>>>>> per-master basis is being kept in the database.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
>>>>> can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is
>>>>> designed to be a completely passive repository of information.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Pete,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
>>>>>> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
>>>>>> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
>>>>>> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to assume
>>>>>> that no regulator in the world will have such need.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
>>>>>> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the
>>>>>> database, based on master identity. In addition to the location
>>>>>> based service use case already included in the I-D, another example
>>>>>> is identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
>>>>>> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
>>>>>> scenario for determination of interference.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
>>>>>> available
>>>>>>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database
>>>>>>>       is updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>>>>>>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>>>>>>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is
>>>>>>> updated" that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones
>>>>>>> is updated in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> There is also the location-based service use case where the
>>>>>>> database is keeping state about the whitespace master device,
>>>>>>> namely its
>>>>>>> location:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with
>> the
>>>>>>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>>>>>>>       smartphone.
>>>>>>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server
>>>>>>> with
>>>> the
>>>>>>>       location of the master device.
>>>>>>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect
>>>>>>> to queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should
>>>>>>> be removed from the use cases.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and
>>>>>>>> database is extensibility. The charter does recognize that the
>>>>>>>> contents of the database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to
>>>>>>>> say that any single specific value or information element is
>>>>>>>> beyond the scope.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>>>>>>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no
>>>>>>>> reasons to exclude pieces.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard"
>>>>>>>> <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD,
>>>>>>>>> would be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple.
>>>>>>>>> Coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices would then be
>>>>>>>>> left to other processes such as the one being developed by the
>>>>>>>>> IEEE 802.19.1.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple
>>>>>>>>>> steps. As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>>>>>>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will
>>>>>>>>>>> not cost  much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to
>>>>>>>>>>> indicate to the  database which channel it decided to
>>>>>>>>>>> operate on and it would  provide easy extensibility to the
>>>>>>>>>>> protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence
>>>>>>>>>>> amongst the license-exempt devices.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the
>>>>>>>>>>> protocol development should be limited to protecting of the
>>>>>>>>>>> broadcast incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group
>>>>>>>>>>>> document need to be modified, then?
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial
>>>>>>>>>>>>>work.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the white space database keeping state on the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> user, at least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> has the BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> use. If the database is keeping state in this manner, it
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> could easily calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users as well.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the charter?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Suppose two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> location (within 25 meters) query the database, and the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The second one will be told the same thing.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the database is keeping state even for the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users. That is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users of the secondary spectrum and will refuse to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> allocate the same spectrum to different users in
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> overlapping geographic regions. Am I
>>>>>>>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>>>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> you are describing is not the job of the database query
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> protocol. base station coordination is an interesting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> problem, but is it within scope for this WG?  (I do not
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> think just specifying the same owner to the database will
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resolve the problem, and it makes the database state MUCH
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> third use case, and I think it would be a possible
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> candidate for inclusion in the document if it were
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that is available over a wide area that can be used by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multiple master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat similar
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to the wide- area rural coverage scenario currently
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> described in the working group document; however, there
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> would be multiple Master BSs, each of which would
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> independently query the WSDB for available spectrum.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> However, they need to coordinate the assignment so that
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> they all get the same spectrum over the whole area. As
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an implementation example, this could be achieved by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> each BS reporting the same owner/operator and using a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> key or index value to indicate that they wanted to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> able to elect one
>>>>>>>> BS
>>>>>>>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> by all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>
>
>
>


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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 20:21:27 +0000
From: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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So what are the criteria for determining what can go into the use
cases document?  You seem to think we are not limited by the scope
of the current charter.

-Pete

Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
> 
> True. And I am in sync with that.
> However during the formation of this WG there has been discussion that
> the WG could consider expanding the scope once the initial objective
> has been met.
> Consequently we could simply focus on the request/response protocol
> for now and extend it at a later date if the charter were to be
> revised and the scope expanded.
> 
> However can we foresee a requirement by some regulatory entity that
> would mandate the database being informed about the channels being
> used by a WS device? Do we want such flexibility to be incorporated
> into the protocol knowing that the regulatory domain w.r.t this
> technology is still in its infancy?
> 
> -Raj
> 
> 
> On 9/14/11 3:10 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
> 
>> Any such requirement has been ruled out of scope by the chair.
>> 
>> -Pete
>> 
>> Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>>> 
>>> Agree. Reason to send is from the perspective that such information
>>> may help in future extensions or enhancements that would enable
>>> interference mitigation (as an example) or other purposes.
>>> 
>>> On 9/14/11 3:03 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> "no reason to not send" does not equal "reason to send."
>>>> 
>>>> -Pete
>>>> 
>>>> Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Pete,
>>>>> 
>>>>> IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is
>>>>> keeping state. Its upto the database. I agree that the text
>>>>> should not say anything about what the database does if the
>>>>> Master WS device informs the database which of the available
>>>>> channels were selected for use/operation.
>>>>> 
>>>>> There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement
>>>>> back to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are
>>>>> being used.
>>>>> 
>>>>> What the database does with this information is outside the scope
>>>>> of the protocol itself.
>>>>> 
>>>>> -Raj
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
>>>>>> confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location of
>>>>>> the master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a
>>>>>> per-master basis is being kept in the database.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> We need to get clarity within the working group whether the
>>>>>> database can keep state about the devices that query it or whether
>>>>>> it is designed to be a completely passive repository of information.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Pete,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2
>>>>>>> & 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
>>>>>>> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
>>>>>>> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to
>>>>>>> assume that no regulator in the world will have such need.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
>>>>>>> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the
>>>>>>> database, based on master identity. In addition to the location
>>>>>>> based service use case already included in the I-D, another
>>>>>>> example is identification of a Master who is causing interference.
>>>>>>> FCC does envision something very similar, though not precisely
>>>>>>> same, to this scenario for determination of interference.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Hi, Scott,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
>>>>>>> available
>>>>>>>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The
>>>>>>>>       database is updated with the information provided by the
> master/AP.
>>>>>>>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of
>>>>>>>> spectrum by the whitespace master devices.  When it says
>>>>>>>> "database is updated" that makes me think that the database of
>>>>>>>> exclusion zones is updated in a way that will impact the results
>>>>>>>> of future queries.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> There is also the location-based service use case where the
>>>>>>>> database is keeping state about the whitespace master device,
>>>>>>>> namely its
>>>>>>>> location:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with
>>> the
>>>>>>>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>>>>>>>>       smartphone.
>>>>>>>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server
>>>>>>>> with
>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>       location of the master device.
>>>>>>>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with
>>>>>>>> respect to queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of
>>>>>>>> statements should be removed from the use cases.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and
>>>>>>>>> database is extensibility. The charter does recognize that the
>>>>>>>>> contents of the database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard
>>>>>>>>> to say that any single specific value or information element is
>>>>>>>>> beyond the scope.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is
>>>>>>>>> no restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no
>>>>>>>>> reasons to exclude pieces.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>>> Scott
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard"
>>>>>>>>> <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Brian,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD,
>>>>>>>>>> would be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple.
>>>>>>>>>> Coexistence amongst the license-exempt devices would then be
>>>>>>>>>> left to other processes such as the one being developed by the
>>>>>>>>>> IEEE 802.19.1.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into
>>>>>>>>>>> multiple steps. As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's
>>>>>>>>>>> another step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will
>>>>>>>>>>>> not cost  much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD
>>>>>>>>>>>> to indicate to the  database which channel it decided to
>>>>>>>>>>>> operate on and it would  provide easy extensibility to the
>>>>>>>>>>>> protocol for an eventual consideration of the coexistence
>>>>>>>>>>>> amongst the license-exempt devices.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the
>>>>>>>>>>>> protocol development should be limited to protecting of
>>>>>>>>>>>> the broadcast incumbents as stated in the scope.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Gerald
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group
>>>>>>>>>>>>> document need to be modified, then?
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> created  the charter, and explicitly excluded it for this
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> initial work.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the white space database keeping state on the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> user, at least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case has the BS registering the spectrum that it selected
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> for its use. If the database is keeping state in this
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> manner, it could easily calculate the exclusion zones for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the secondary users as well.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the charter?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> parameters query the database, they will get the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> response. Suppose two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the same location (within 25 meters) query the database,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and the first is told he may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and 25- 33. The second one will be told the same thing.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> use. Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum the device actually chooses to use, when it
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> starts using it, and when it ceases to use it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the database is keeping state even for the secondary
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users. That is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users of the secondary spectrum and will refuse to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> allocate the same spectrum to different users in
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> overlapping geographic regions. Am I
>>>>>>>>>>> mistaken in
>>>>>>>>>>>>> this assumption?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> what you are describing is not the job of the database
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> query protocol. base station coordination is an
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> interesting problem, but is it within scope for this
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> WG?  (I do not think just specifying the same owner to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the database will resolve the problem, and it makes the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> database state MUCH more complex.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> third use case, and I think it would be a possible
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> candidate for inclusion in the document if it were
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> properly explained.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that is available over a wide area that can be used by
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multiple master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> same signal to a set of receivers. This is somewhat
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> similar to the wide- area rural coverage scenario
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> currently described in the working group document;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> however, there would be multiple Master BSs, each of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> which would independently query the WSDB for available
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum. However, they need to coordinate the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the whole area. As an implementation example, this
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> could be achieved by each BS reporting the same
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> owner/operator and using a key or index value to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> indicate that they wanted to coordinate the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment. Alternatively, you might be able to elect
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> one
>>>>>>>>> BS
>>>>>>>>>>> as the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the other BSs and then coordinate the assignment
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> similar to the use case in 4.2; the difference
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> would be that the resulting assignment is for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> simultaneous (not
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TDD) use by all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case? If so I can do a more detailed writeup and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> supply ASCII art for the draft.




From paul@marvell.com  Wed Sep 14 13:20:36 2011
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From: Paul Lambert <paul@marvell.com>
To: "Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com" <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>, "Peter.McCann@huawei.com" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>, "scott.probasco@nokia.com" <scott.probasco@nokia.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 13:19:50 -0700
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Raj,
 On the indication of selected channels:
>=20
> IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is keeping
> state.
> Its upto the database. I agree that the text should not say anything
> about
> what the database does if the Master WS device informs the database
> which
> of the available channels were selected for use/operation.
>=20
> There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement
> back to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are=20
> being used.

I disagree.  There are many reasons to not send the selected channel(s)
back to the database:
1) it's an extra unnecessary message
2) it's not useful unless any updates in usage are also sent
   the devices are likely to change channels, modulation, etc dynamically
   within the allowed parameters
3) the entity getting this coordination information is not
   necessarily the same as the database.  Local spectrum coordination
   is a different function than regulatory spectrum access.
   If we want coordination - we should do it right
4) the usage of such fields are out-of-scope, so why include them
   If there is no supporting text on usage.

Paul
>=20
> What the database does with this information is outside the scope of
> the protocol itself.
>=20
> -Raj
>=20
> On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>=20
> >Hi, Scott,
> >
> >The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
> >confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location of
> >the master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a per-
> master
> >basis is being kept in the database.
> >
> >We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
> >can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is
> designed
> >to be a completely passive repository of information.
> >
> >-Pete
> >
> >
> >scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> >> Hi Pete,
> >>
> >> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
> >> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
> >> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
> >> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to assume
> >> that no regulator in the world will have such need.
> >>
> >> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
> >> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the
> database,
> >> based on master identity. In addition to the location based service
> >> use case already included in the I-D, another example is
> >> identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
> >> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
> >> scenario for determination of interference.
> >>
> >> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Scott
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi, Scott,
> >>>
> >>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
> >>>
> >>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
> >> available
> >>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database
> is
> >>>       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
> >>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
> >>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is
> updated"
> >>> that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
> >>> in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
> >>>
> >>> There is also the location-based service use case where the
> database is
> >>> keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its
> location:
> >>>
> >>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
> >>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
> >>>       smartphone.
> >>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with
> the
> >>>       location of the master device.
> >>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect
> to
> >>> queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
> >>> removed from the use cases.
> >>>
> >>> -Pete
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and
> database is
> >>>> extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of the
> >>>> database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any
> single
> >>>> specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
> >>>>
> >>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
> >>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
> >>>>
> >>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no reasons
> to
> >>>> exclude pieces.
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards,
> >>>> Scott
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard"
> <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
> >>>> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Brian,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD,
> would
> >>>>> be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence
> >>>>> amongst the license-exempt devices would then be left to other
> >>>>> processes such as the one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Gerald
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
> >>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple
> steps.
> >>>>>> As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
> >>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Brian
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not
> cost
> >>>>>>> much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to
> the
> >>>>>>> database which channel it decided to operate on and it would
> >>>>>>> provide easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual
> >>>>>>> consideration of the coexistence amongst the license-exempt
> >>>>>>>devices.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
> >>>>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
> >>>>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Gerald
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
> need
> >>>>>>>> to be modified, then?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> -Pete
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
> >>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
> the
> >>>>>>>>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Brian
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has
> the
> >>>>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
> >>>>>>>>>> least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the
> >>>>>>>>>> BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If
> >>>>>>>>>> the database is keeping state in this manner, it could
> easily
> >>>>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as
> well.
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of
> the
> >>>>>>>>>> charter?
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> -Pete
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
> >>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response.
> Suppose
> >>>>>>>>>>> two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same location
> >>>>>>>>>>> (within 25 meters) query the database, and the first is
> told he
> >>>>>>>>>>> may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one
> will
> >>>>>>>>>>> be told the same thing.
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
> >>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
> >>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it,
> and
> >>>>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> Brian
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
> >>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.
> >>>>>>>>>>>> That is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of
> >>>>>>>>>>>> the secondary spectrum and will refuse to allocate the
> same
> >>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum to different users in overlapping geographic
> >>>>>>>>>>>> regions. Am I
> >>>>>> mistaken in
> >>>>>>>> this assumption?
> >>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
> >>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what
> you
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> are describing is not the job of the database query
> protocol.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> base station coordination is an interesting problem, but
> is
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> it within scope for this WG?  (I do not think just
> specifying
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> the same owner to the database will resolve the problem,
> and
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> it makes the database state MUCH more complex.)
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
> third
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> use case, and I think it would be a possible candidate
> for
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum
> that
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> is available over a wide area that can be used by
> multiple
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same signal
> to a
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> set of receivers. This is somewhat similar to the wide-
> area
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> rural coverage scenario currently described in the
> working
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> group document; however, there would be multiple Master
> BSs,
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> each of which would independently query the WSDB for
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> available spectrum. However, they need to coordinate the
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over
> the
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator
> and
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> using a key or index value to indicate that they wanted
> to
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be
> able
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> to elect one
> >>>> BS
> >>>>>> as the
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use
> by
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >paws mailing list
> >paws@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Wed Sep 14 13:21:28 2011
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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On 9/14/11 2:10 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
> Any such requirement has been ruled out of scope by the chair.

Hi, this is your Area Director. I'd like to clarify one point. It's not
that the chairs can rule things in and out of scope on a whim. Their
decisions need to be based on the charter, which is the fundamental
contract between this working group and the broader IETF community
(represented by the IESG). There was quite a bit of discussion within
the IETF and the IESG about this working group as it was being formed.
As a result of those discussions, the charter is rather narrowly scoped.
This is intentional. The focus of this working group should be on the
items defined in the charter. That doesn't mean working group
participants can't talk about other topics, but as your Area Director I
would like to see progress on the core deliverables before the group
starts to work on additional use cases, extensions, etc. Naturally, it
might be reasonable to design extension points into the protocol, so the
group might want to take additional use cases into account as examples
of where extension points might be needed, but those extensions
themselves should not not the focus at this time.

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



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Peter Saint-Andre wrote:
> On 9/14/11 2:10 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> Any such requirement has been ruled out of scope by the chair.
> 
> Hi, this is your Area Director. I'd like to clarify one point. It's not
> that the chairs can rule things in and out of scope on a whim. Their
> decisions need to be based on the charter, which is the fundamental
> contract between this working group and the broader IETF community
> (represented by the IESG). There was quite a bit of discussion within
> the IETF and the IESG about this working group as it was being formed.
> As a result of those discussions, the charter is rather narrowly scoped.
> This is intentional. The focus of this working group should be on the
> items defined in the charter. That doesn't mean working group
> participants can't talk about other topics, but as your Area Director I
> would like to see progress on the core deliverables before the group
> starts to work on additional use cases, extensions, etc. Naturally, it
> might be reasonable to design extension points into the protocol, so the
> group might want to take additional use cases into account as examples
> of where extension points might be needed, but those extensions
> themselves should not not the focus at this time.

When you say we "might want to take additional use cases into account"
does that mean we might want to include them in the current use cases
draft?  I am asking because I was told by some working group members
that a use case I proposed was outside the scope of the charter and
therefore should not be included in the use cases draft.

If we are going to exclude out-of-scope use cases in the working
group draft then there is a lot in there now that needs to be removed.

-Pete


From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Wed Sep 14 13:42:50 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <paul@marvell.com>, <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>, <scott.probasco@nokia.com>,  <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 20:44:46 +0000
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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Hi Paul,

Yes. It is an extra message. Is it unnecessary? That depends on your PoV.
Is it a significant overhead? I do not believe that would be the case
either.

Having said that I do agree that an UPDATE message will need to be
carefully designed.
This could be done at a later time as well and does not impede the current
design of the protocol.

So unless a requirement for such pops up, I am fine with not including
such functionality at this time.

-Raj

On 9/14/11 3:19 PM, "ext Paul Lambert" <paul@marvell.com> wrote:

>Raj,
> On the indication of selected channels:
>>=20
>> IMO we don't need to be concerned about whether the database is keeping
>> state.
>> Its upto the database. I agree that the text should not say anything
>> about
>> what the database does if the Master WS device informs the database
>> which
>> of the available channels were selected for use/operation.
>>=20
>> There is no reason for the WS device to not send an acknowledgement
>> back to the database indicating which channels (from the list) are
>> being used.
>
>I disagree.  There are many reasons to not send the selected channel(s)
>back to the database:
>1) it's an extra unnecessary message
>2) it's not useful unless any updates in usage are also sent
>   the devices are likely to change channels, modulation, etc dynamically
>   within the allowed parameters
>3) the entity getting this coordination information is not
>   necessarily the same as the database.  Local spectrum coordination
>   is a different function than regulatory spectrum access.
>   If we want coordination - we should do it right
>4) the usage of such fields are out-of-scope, so why include them
>   If there is no supporting text on usage.
>
>Paul
>>=20
>> What the database does with this information is outside the scope of
>> the protocol itself.
>>=20
>> -Raj
>>=20
>> On 9/14/11 2:05 PM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> >Hi, Scott,
>> >
>> >The text says "the database is updated."  That wording is at least
>> >confusing.  It also says "the database replies with the location of
>> >the master device".  Both of these imply that some state on a per-
>> master
>> >basis is being kept in the database.
>> >
>> >We need to get clarity within the working group whether the database
>> >can keep state about the devices that query it or whether it is
>> designed
>> >to be a completely passive repository of information.
>> >
>> >-Pete
>> >
>> >
>> >scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>> >> Hi Pete,
>> >>
>> >> Allowing PAWS to carry information back to the database as in 4.2 &
>> >> 4.3 is just a transport. We don't have to think about what the
>> >> database does with that. While FCC may not have regulations today
>> >> which require this type of transport, IMHO it is premature to assume
>> >> that no regulator in the world will have such need.
>> >>
>> >> Similarly for location-based service use case, the only issue from
>> >> PAWS perspective is some message which allows a query of the
>> database,
>> >> based on master identity. In addition to the location based service
>> >> use case already included in the I-D, another example is
>> >> identification of a Master who is causing interference. FCC does
>> >> envision something very similar, though not precisely same, to this
>> >> scenario for determination of interference.
>> >>
>> >> Thus I believe these use cases are useful and reasonable.
>> >>
>> >> Regards,
>> >> Scott
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On 9/14/11 11:22 AM, "ext Peter McCann" <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
>> wrote:
>> >>
>> >>> Hi, Scott,
>> >>>
>> >>> The problem is when I see text like this in section 4.2 and 4.3:
>> >>>
>> >>>  7.  The master/AP acknowledges to the database which of the
>> >> available
>> >>>       WS channels it has selected for its operation.  The database
>> is
>> >>>       updated with the information provided by the master/AP.
>> >>> it makes me think that the database is tracking the use of spectrum
>> >>> by the whitespace master devices.  When it says "database is
>> updated"
>> >>> that makes me think that the database of exclusion zones is updated
>> >>> in a way that will impact the results of future queries.
>> >>>
>> >>> There is also the location-based service use case where the
>> database is
>> >>> keeping state about the whitespace master device, namely its
>> location:
>> >>>
>> >>>   3.  The server queries the trusted white space database with the
>> >>>       master identity provided by the application in the user's
>> >>>       smartphone.
>> >>>   4.  The trusted white space database replies to the server with
>> the
>> >>>       location of the master device.
>> >>> If the database is to be truly stateless and passive with respect
>> to
>> >>> queries by whitespace devices, these kinds of statements should be
>> >>> removed from the use cases.
>> >>>
>> >>> -Pete
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> scott.probasco@nokia.com wrote:
>> >>>> Hi,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> One of the key aspects of this protocol between device and
>> database is
>> >>>> extensibility. The charter does recognize that the contents of the
>> >>>> database is defined external to PAWS. Thus hard to say that any
>> single
>> >>>> specific value or information element is beyond the scope.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Also the charter allows for queries and responses, there is no
>> >>>> restriction that single transactions are mandated.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> So IMHO the use cases already approved are still valid, no reasons
>> to
>> >>>> exclude pieces.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Regards,
>> >>>> Scott
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> On 9/14/11 10:16 AM, "ext Gerald Chouinard"
>> <gerald.chouinard@crc.ca>
>> >>>> wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>>> Brian,
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Agreed.  A single transaction, to the DB and back to the TVBD,
>> would
>> >>>>> be sufficient if the protocol is to be kept simple. Coexistence
>> >>>>> amongst the license-exempt devices would then be left to other
>> >>>>> processes such as the one being developed by the IEEE 802.19.1.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Gerald
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> At 10:55 14-09-11 -0400, Rosen, Brian wrote:
>> >>>>>> The problem is that this turns the transaction into multiple
>> steps.
>> >>>>>> As it is now, you send a query and get a response.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> If the device needs to update with what it used, that's another
>> >>>>>> step. Also, what happens if it changes its mind?
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Brian
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 10:38 AM, Gerald Chouinard wrote:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> Peter, Brian,
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> My suggestion would be to leave this feature in.  It will not
>> cost
>> >>>>>>> much to make room in the protocol for the TVBD to indicate to
>> the
>> >>>>>>> database which channel it decided to operate on and it would
>> >>>>>>> provide easy extensibility to the protocol for an eventual
>> >>>>>>> consideration of the coexistence amongst the license-exempt
>> >>>>>>>devices.
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> I would agree, however, that the current step of the protocol
>> >>>>>>> development should be limited to protecting of the broadcast
>> >>>>>>> incumbents as stated in the scope.
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> Gerald
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> At 13:26 14-09-11 +0000, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >>>>>>>> So do these use cases in the accepted working group document
>> need
>> >>>>>>>> to be modified, then?
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>> -Pete
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>> >>>>>>>>> It's beyond the charter.  This was discussed when we created
>> the
>> >>>>>>>>> charter, and explicitly excluded it for this initial work.
>> >>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>> Brian
>> >>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 9:18 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>> However, the location-based services use case clearly has
>> the
>> >>>>>>>>>> white space database keeping state on the secondary user, at
>> >>>>>>>>>> least his location.  Step 7 of the Hotspot use case has the
>> >>>>>>>>>> BS registering the spectrum that it selected for its use. If
>> >>>>>>>>>> the database is keeping state in this manner, it could
>> easily
>> >>>>>>>>>> calculate the exclusion zones for the secondary users as
>> well.
>> >>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>> Or did these use cases as described exceed the mandate of
>> the
>> >>>>>>>>>> charter?
>> >>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>> >>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>> Rosen, Brian wrote:
>> >>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you are mistaken.
>> >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>> If two queriers with the same location and input parameters
>> >>>>>>>>>>> query the database, they will get the same response.
>> Suppose
>> >>>>>>>>>>> two U.S. Mode I devices at essentially the same location
>> >>>>>>>>>>> (within 25 meters) query the database, and the first is
>> told he
>> >>>>>>>>>>> may use TV channels 1-5, 9-11 and 25-33.  The second one
>> will
>> >>>>>>>>>>> be told the same thing.
>> >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>> The database knows query patterns, but does not track use.
>> >>>>>>>>>>> Specifically, it doesn't know what part of the spectrum the
>> >>>>>>>>>>> device actually chooses to use, when it starts using it,
>> and
>> >>>>>>>>>>> when it ceases to use it.
>> >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>> Brian
>> >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2011, at 8:58 AM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> Based on some of the existing use cases, it looks like the
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> database is keeping state even for the secondary users.
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> That is, it is acting as a de-facto registry for users of
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> the secondary spectrum and will refuse to allocate the
>> same
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> spectrum to different users in overlapping geographic
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> regions. Am I
>> >>>>>> mistaken in
>> >>>>>>>> this assumption?
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> -Pete
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>> Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> I may be missing something, but it seems to me taht what
>> you
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> are describing is not the job of the database query
>> protocol.
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> base station coordination is an interesting problem, but
>> is
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> it within scope for this WG?  (I do not think just
>> specifying
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> the same owner to the database will resolve the problem,
>> and
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> it makes the database state MUCH more complex.)
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Yours,
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Joel
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/13/2011 1:37 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've been interacting with Zhu Lei off-list about his
>> third
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> use case, and I think it would be a possible candidate
>> for
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> inclusion in the document if it were properly explained.
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Generally (as opposed to specifically for the LTE MBMS
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> case), the problem is to find a common bit of spectrum
>> that
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> is available over a wide area that can be used by
>> multiple
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> master BSs to simultaneously broadcast the same signal
>> to a
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> set of receivers. This is somewhat similar to the wide-
>> area
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> rural coverage scenario currently described in the
>> working
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> group document; however, there would be multiple Master
>> BSs,
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> each of which would independently query the WSDB for
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> available spectrum. However, they need to coordinate the
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> assignment so that they all get the same spectrum over
>> the
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> whole area. As an implementation example, this could be
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> achieved by each BS reporting the same owner/operator
>> and
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> using a key or index value to indicate that they wanted
>> to
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> coordinate the assignment. Alternatively, you might be
>> able
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> to elect one
>> >>>> BS
>> >>>>>> as the
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> leader and collect location information from all the
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> other BSs and then coordinate the assignment similar to
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> the use case in 4.2; the difference would be that the
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> resulting assignment is for simultaneous (not TDD) use
>> by
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> all of the BSs covering the wider area.
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this sound like an interesting and novel use case?
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> If so I can do a more detailed writeup and supply ASCII
>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> art for the draft.
>> >
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >paws mailing list
>> >paws@ietf.org
>> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
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From stpeter@stpeter.im  Wed Sep 14 15:03:42 2011
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Subject: Re: [paws] Possible new use case: simulcasting
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On 9/14/11 2:38 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
> 
> Peter Saint-Andre wrote:
>> On 9/14/11 2:10 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
>>> Any such requirement has been ruled out of scope by the chair.
>>
>> Hi, this is your Area Director. I'd like to clarify one point. It's not
>> that the chairs can rule things in and out of scope on a whim. Their
>> decisions need to be based on the charter, which is the fundamental
>> contract between this working group and the broader IETF community
>> (represented by the IESG). There was quite a bit of discussion within
>> the IETF and the IESG about this working group as it was being formed.
>> As a result of those discussions, the charter is rather narrowly scoped.
>> This is intentional. The focus of this working group should be on the
>> items defined in the charter. That doesn't mean working group
>> participants can't talk about other topics, but as your Area Director I
>> would like to see progress on the core deliverables before the group
>> starts to work on additional use cases, extensions, etc. Naturally, it
>> might be reasonable to design extension points into the protocol, so the
>> group might want to take additional use cases into account as examples
>> of where extension points might be needed, but those extensions
>> themselves should not not the focus at this time.
> 
> When you say we "might want to take additional use cases into account"
> does that mean we might want to include them in the current use cases
> draft?  I am asking because I was told by some working group members
> that a use case I proposed was outside the scope of the charter and
> therefore should not be included in the use cases draft.
> 
> If we are going to exclude out-of-scope use cases in the working
> group draft then there is a lot in there now that needs to be removed.

As your Area Director, I would rather see the current use cases and
requirements document focus on addressing the goals of the charter.

(Naturally, it would be appropriate for that document to explain why the
scope is so sharply limited at this time. You might be able to borrow
some wording from RFC 6125 on the topic of limited scope.)

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



From peter@spectrumbridge.com  Thu Sep 15 08:10:08 2011
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From: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
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I have a number of comments on the use cases proposed in the draft.

First the location based service seems too specific to an advertising
model as opposed to a more generic case of an edge device (slave)
requesting the location information about a serving master device from the
DB. There may well be other reasons for the slave to request information
about the master. One instance I can think of is to determine who owns the
master (registration information) it may be that the slave only trusts
certain masters or has a cost basis to chose one available master over
Another.

Second. The whole concept is predicated on an ability to provide access to
spectrum into the future. I believe that much spectrum (owned by emergency
services, defense agencies and others) will not be made available without
an ability to withdraw the permission should a predefined emergency
situation emerge. There are several ways to address this requirement but I
think
a use case that considers such a scenario is required.

Third, Access to spectrum, as a licensed or unlicensed device, may require
payment. It seems highly likely that government agencies (spectrum
holders) will need to be
persuaded to make spectrum available. This may be in the form of the
Agency/holder getting some compensation for the use of the spectrum. This
would
require that use of the spectrum be tracked such that some backend billing
or clearing house system could deal with payments.

Fourth, The concept of mobility is not described. Mobility could be
addressed by providing a vector or an area to the DB which would result in
a set of available channels being delivered.

Finally there is no "White Space" only shades of grey. So I think it is
important to consider
that not all spectrum is equal and that the DB may have to provide some
weighting or other
Criteria to describe suitability of the available channels for use. Note
that this is unrelated
to any Co-existence criteria.
Regards,
Peter Stanforth




>


From budden@nps.edu  Fri Sep 16 09:01:02 2011
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From: Rex Buddenberg <budden@nps.navy.mil>
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2. FCC CHAIRMAN GENACHOWSKI ANNOUNCES PUBLIC TESTING OF FIRST TELEVISION
WHITE SPACES DATABASE. FCC's Office of Engineering and Technology Issues
Public Notice to Start Public Testing for Spectrum Bridge's TV White
Spaces
Database System. News Release. News Media Contact: Neil Grace at (202)
418-0506, email: Neil.Grace@fcc.gov OCHJG
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-309608A1.doc

http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-309608A1.pdf

http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-309608A1.txt

3. OFFICE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY ANNOUNCES THE OPENING OF PUBLIC
TESTING FOR SPECTRUM BRIDGE'S TV BAND DATABASE SYSTEM. (DA No. 11-1534).
(Dkt No 04-186 ). OET . Contact: Alan Stillwell at (202) 418-2470 or
Hugh
L. VanTuyl at (202) 418-7506. News Media Contact: Bruce Romano at (202)
418-2470
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1534A1.doc

http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1534A1.pdf

http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1534A1.txt



From scott.probasco@nokia.com  Thu Sep 22 11:59:14 2011
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From: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
To: <peter@spectrumbridge.com>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] comments on Draft Use Cases
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Hi Peter,

Good comments. Reviewing them one by one...

First. We will re-write the location based service use case to be a
generic "regulatory requirement" use case, focusing on the registration
information as you suggest.

Second. Ability to withdraw permission is essentially same as the "kill
switch" described by Ofcom in their "Implementing Geolocation" document.
We proposed to add this either as a separate use case or included it to an
existing use case.

Third. We generally agree with the principle and would like to include the
capability. Probably the question will be asked if this is in scope. We
would like to identify a regulator who has indicated a need or desire for
this.

Fourth. We will include a new use case for mobility, FCC has already
identified this as a valid use case.

Regards,
Scott & Raj



On 9/15/11 10:12 AM, "ext Peter Stanforth" <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
wrote:

>I have a number of comments on the use cases proposed in the draft.
>
>First the location based service seems too specific to an advertising
>model as opposed to a more generic case of an edge device (slave)
>requesting the location information about a serving master device from the
>DB. There may well be other reasons for the slave to request information
>about the master. One instance I can think of is to determine who owns the
>master (registration information) it may be that the slave only trusts
>certain masters or has a cost basis to chose one available master over
>Another.
>
>Second. The whole concept is predicated on an ability to provide access to
>spectrum into the future. I believe that much spectrum (owned by emergency
>services, defense agencies and others) will not be made available without
>an ability to withdraw the permission should a predefined emergency
>situation emerge. There are several ways to address this requirement but I
>think
>a use case that considers such a scenario is required.
>
>Third, Access to spectrum, as a licensed or unlicensed device, may require
>payment. It seems highly likely that government agencies (spectrum
>holders) will need to be
>persuaded to make spectrum available. This may be in the form of the
>Agency/holder getting some compensation for the use of the spectrum. This
>would
>require that use of the spectrum be tracked such that some backend billing
>or clearing house system could deal with payments.
>
>Fourth, The concept of mobility is not described. Mobility could be
>addressed by providing a vector or an area to the DB which would result in
>a set of available channels being delivered.
>
>Finally there is no "White Space" only shades of grey. So I think it is
>important to consider
>that not all spectrum is equal and that the DB may have to provide some
>weighting or other
>Criteria to describe suitability of the available channels for use. Note
>that this is unrelated
>to any Co-existence criteria.
>Regards,
>Peter Stanforth
>
>
>
>
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>paws mailing list
>paws@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


From peter@spectrumbridge.com  Thu Sep 22 15:57:08 2011
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From: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
To: "scott.probasco@nokia.com" <scott.probasco@nokia.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 22 Sep 2011 18:59:36 -0400
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Thanks Scott
Your suggestions sound good to me. The third suggestion came from
conversations we have had with government agencies, it is not part of any
current White Space regulation. The politicians and the bureaucrats both
suggested that the way that government spectrum would be made available on
a secondary basis (similar to white space) would be if the agency got
compensated for it's use.
Peter S.

On ThuSep/22/11 Thu Sep 22, 3:01 PM, "scott.probasco@nokia.com"
<scott.probasco@nokia.com> wrote:

>
>Hi Peter,
>
>Good comments. Reviewing them one by one...
>
>First. We will re-write the location based service use case to be a
>generic "regulatory requirement" use case, focusing on the registration
>information as you suggest.
>
>Second. Ability to withdraw permission is essentially same as the "kill
>switch" described by Ofcom in their "Implementing Geolocation" document.
>We proposed to add this either as a separate use case or included it to an
>existing use case.
>
>Third. We generally agree with the principle and would like to include the
>capability. Probably the question will be asked if this is in scope. We
>would like to identify a regulator who has indicated a need or desire for
>this.
>
>Fourth. We will include a new use case for mobility, FCC has already
>identified this as a valid use case.
>
>Regards,
>Scott & Raj
>
>
>
>On 9/15/11 10:12 AM, "ext Peter Stanforth" <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
>wrote:
>
>>I have a number of comments on the use cases proposed in the draft.
>>
>>First the location based service seems too specific to an advertising
>>model as opposed to a more generic case of an edge device (slave)
>>requesting the location information about a serving master device from
>>the
>>DB. There may well be other reasons for the slave to request information
>>about the master. One instance I can think of is to determine who owns
>>the
>>master (registration information) it may be that the slave only trusts
>>certain masters or has a cost basis to chose one available master over
>>Another.
>>
>>Second. The whole concept is predicated on an ability to provide access
>>to
>>spectrum into the future. I believe that much spectrum (owned by
>>emergency
>>services, defense agencies and others) will not be made available without
>>an ability to withdraw the permission should a predefined emergency
>>situation emerge. There are several ways to address this requirement but
>>I
>>think
>>a use case that considers such a scenario is required.
>>
>>Third, Access to spectrum, as a licensed or unlicensed device, may
>>require
>>payment. It seems highly likely that government agencies (spectrum
>>holders) will need to be
>>persuaded to make spectrum available. This may be in the form of the
>>Agency/holder getting some compensation for the use of the spectrum. This
>>would
>>require that use of the spectrum be tracked such that some backend
>>billing
>>or clearing house system could deal with payments.
>>
>>Fourth, The concept of mobility is not described. Mobility could be
>>addressed by providing a vector or an area to the DB which would result
>>in
>>a set of available channels being delivered.
>>
>>Finally there is no "White Space" only shades of grey. So I think it is
>>important to consider
>>that not all spectrum is equal and that the DB may have to provide some
>>weighting or other
>>Criteria to describe suitability of the available channels for use. Note
>>that this is unrelated
>>to any Co-existence criteria.
>>Regards,
>>Peter Stanforth
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>paws mailing list
>>paws@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>


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Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2011 06:52:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: "M.K.Sajeev sajeev" <mksaji@yahoo.com>
To: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
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Subject: [paws] Whitespace radio prototyping
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---2114655128-1796400575-1317131569=:94273
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
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Hi,=0A=0AIs there any White space radio/WS database protocol proto typing o=
r testing activities happening in UK or India? It will be great to know the=
 details if any, as I am interested in involving such projects.=A0=0A=A0=0A=
Best Regards,=0ASajeev Manikkoth=0A=0AMobile: +919663311378=0AEmail: mksaji=
@ieee.org=0Ahttp://www.linkedin.com/in/mksajeev
---2114655128-1796400575-1317131569=:94273
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<html><body><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:ti=
mes new roman, new york, times, serif;font-size:12pt"><div><span>Hi,</span>=
</div><div><span><br></span></div><div>Is there any White space radio/WS da=
tabase protocol proto typing or testing activities happening in UK or India=
? It will be great to know the details if any, as I am interested in involv=
ing such projects.&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><font class=3D"Apple-st=
yle-span" color=3D"#c00000"><i>Best Regards,</i></font></div><div><span cla=
ss=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"color: rgb(192, 0, 0); "><i>Sajeev Manikko=
th</i></span><br></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#c000=
00"><i>Mobile: +919663311378<br>Email: mksaji@ieee.org<br><a rel=3D"nofollo=
w" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"http://www.linkedin.com/in/mksajeev">http://ww=
w.linkedin.com/in/mksajeev</a></i></font><br><br></div></div></body></html>
---2114655128-1796400575-1317131569=:94273--

From peter@spectrumbridge.com  Tue Sep 27 07:52:57 2011
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From: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
To: M.K.Sajeev sajeev <mksaji@yahoo.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2011 10:55:36 -0400
Thread-Topic: [paws] Whitespace radio prototyping
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--_000_CAA75BAF140CDpeterspectrumbridgecom_
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There have been a number of trials in the USA under experimental licenses.
There have also been several trials in Finland.
There are 2 active trials in the UK (Isle of Bute and Cambridge)
There is also an active trial in Singapore.
There may be others but I am not aware of any current trials in India.

Regards,
Peter Stanforth
Spectrum Bridge Inc.

From: "M.K.Sajeev sajeev" <mksaji@yahoo.com<mailto:mksaji@yahoo.com>>
Reply-To: "M.K.Sajeev sajeev" <mksaji@yahoo.com<mailto:mksaji@yahoo.com>>
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2011 09:52:49 -0400
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: [paws] Whitespace radio prototyping

Hi,

Is there any White space radio/WS database protocol proto typing or testing=
 activities happening in UK or India? It will be great to know the details =
if any, as I am interested in involving such projects.

Best Regards,
Sajeev Manikkoth
Mobile: +919663311378
Email: mksaji@ieee.org<mailto:mksaji@ieee.org>
http://www.linkedin.com/in/mksajeev


--_000_CAA75BAF140CDpeterspectrumbridgecom_
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode:=
 space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(4, 1, 0); font-si=
ze: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>There have been a number=
 of trials in the USA under experimental licenses.</div><div>There have als=
o been several trials in Finland.</div><div>There are 2 active trials in th=
e UK (Isle of Bute and Cambridge)</div><div>There is also an active trial i=
n Singapore.</div><div>There may be others but I am not aware of any curren=
t trials in India.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Peter Stanfo=
rth</div><div>Spectrum Bridge Inc.</div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_=
BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:12pt; text-align=
:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; P=
ADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c=
4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span style=3D"=
font-weight:bold">From: </span> "M.K.Sajeev sajeev" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:m=
ksaji@yahoo.com">mksaji@yahoo.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bol=
d">Reply-To: </span> "M.K.Sajeev sajeev" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mksaji@yahoo=
.com">mksaji@yahoo.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </=
span> Tue, 27 Sep 2011 09:52:49 -0400<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">T=
o: </span> "<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weig=
ht:bold">Subject: </span> [paws] Whitespace radio prototyping<br></div><div=
><br></div><div><div><div style=3D"color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-=
family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;font-size:12pt"><div><span>H=
i,</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div>Is there any White space ra=
dio/WS database protocol proto typing or testing activities happening in UK=
 or India? It will be great to know the details if any, as I am interested =
in involving such projects.&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><font class=3D=
"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#c00000"><i>Best Regards,</i></font></div><div>=
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"color: rgb(192, 0, 0); "><i>Sajee=
v Manikkoth</i></span><br></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=
=3D"#c00000"><i>Mobile: +919663311378<br>Email: <a href=3D"mailto:mksaji@ie=
ee.org">mksaji@ieee.org</a><br><a rel=3D"nofollow" target=3D"_blank" href=
=3D"http://www.linkedin.com/in/mksajeev">http://www.linkedin.com/in/mksajee=
v</a></i></font><br><br></div></div></div></div></span></body></html>

--_000_CAA75BAF140CDpeterspectrumbridgecom_--

From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Tue Sep 27 10:29:10 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <peter@spectrumbridge.com>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] comments on Draft Use Cases
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Hi Peter,

On 9/15/11 10:12 AM, "ext Peter Stanforth" <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
wrote:

>I have a number of comments on the use cases proposed in the draft.
>
>First the location based service seems too specific to an advertising
>model as opposed to a more generic case of an edge device (slave)
>requesting the location information about a serving master device from the
>DB. There may well be other reasons for the slave to request information
>about the master. One instance I can think of is to determine who owns the
>master (registration information) it may be that the slave only trusts
>certain masters or has a cost basis to chose one available master over
>another.


The "4.6.  Location based service usage scenario" description in the I-D
illustrates the potential of using the information stored in the database,
and in this case it is location. The use case itself is orthogonal to the
actual scope of the protocol between a WS master device and a database. We
do agree that this use case does not have a direct impact on the PAWS
protocol.
However the point we are attempting to make with this use case is that the
information stored in a database associated with white space devices can
be utilized by other services.
We could extend the use-case to describe the slave device querying the
database to obtain information about the master; And the information
received could assist the device in choosing between multiple masters that
may be visible based on some policy/preference.
Do you perceive the slave device using the same protocol (as the one
between the master and database) for such a query?


>Finally there is no "White Space" only shades of grey. So I think it is
>important to consider
>that not all spectrum is equal and that the DB may have to provide some
>weighting or other
>Criteria to describe suitability of the available channels for use. Note
>that this is unrelated
>to any Co-existence criteria.

The weighting of the channels in a query response could be quite useful to
a master device.=20
This could be a requirement on the PAWS protocol as follows:

Req: The database SHOULD provide the capability to qualify (with various
criteria such as relative priority or weight etc.) the list of available
channels in a response message

-Basavaraj

>Regards,
>Peter Stanforth


From peter@spectrumbridge.com  Tue Sep 27 10:36:22 2011
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From: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
To: "Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com" <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2011 13:39:06 -0400
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Basavaraj
I had not thought through the details of how the slave would communicate
with the DB you got the intent right by saying "that the information can
be utilized by other services"
On the second point I also agree with the way you have described the
requirement as a means for a database to "Qualify" the list of channels.
Thanks,
Peter S.

On TueSep/27/11 Tue Sep 27, 1:31 PM, "Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com"
<Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com> wrote:

>
>Hi Peter,
>
>On 9/15/11 10:12 AM, "ext Peter Stanforth" <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
>wrote:
>
>>I have a number of comments on the use cases proposed in the draft.
>>
>>First the location based service seems too specific to an advertising
>>model as opposed to a more generic case of an edge device (slave)
>>requesting the location information about a serving master device from
>>the
>>DB. There may well be other reasons for the slave to request information
>>about the master. One instance I can think of is to determine who owns
>>the
>>master (registration information) it may be that the slave only trusts
>>certain masters or has a cost basis to chose one available master over
>>another.
>
>
>The "4.6.  Location based service usage scenario" description in the I-D
>illustrates the potential of using the information stored in the database,
>and in this case it is location. The use case itself is orthogonal to the
>actual scope of the protocol between a WS master device and a database. We
>do agree that this use case does not have a direct impact on the PAWS
>protocol.
>However the point we are attempting to make with this use case is that the
>information stored in a database associated with white space devices can
>be utilized by other services.
>We could extend the use-case to describe the slave device querying the
>database to obtain information about the master; And the information
>received could assist the device in choosing between multiple masters that
>may be visible based on some policy/preference.
>Do you perceive the slave device using the same protocol (as the one
>between the master and database) for such a query?
>
>
>>Finally there is no "White Space" only shades of grey. So I think it is
>>important to consider
>>that not all spectrum is equal and that the DB may have to provide some
>>weighting or other
>>Criteria to describe suitability of the available channels for use. Note
>>that this is unrelated
>>to any Co-existence criteria.
>
>The weighting of the channels in a query response could be quite useful to
>a master device.=20
>This could be a requirement on the PAWS protocol as follows:
>
>Req: The database SHOULD provide the capability to qualify (with various
>criteria such as relative priority or weight etc.) the list of available
>channels in a response message
>
>-Basavaraj
>
>>Regards,
>>Peter Stanforth
>


From scott.probasco@nokia.com  Fri Sep 30 05:09:17 2011
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From: <scott.probasco@nokia.com>
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Hi,

Here is draft text for the mobility use case.

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In this use case, the user has a non-fixed (portable or mobile) device and
is riding in a vehicle. The user wants to have connectivity to another
device which is also moving. Typical deployment scenarios include urban
areas and rural areas where the user may connect to other users in
peer-to-peer or ad-hoc networks. This deployment scenario is typically
characterized by a master device with low antenna height, internet
connectivity by some connection that does not utilize TV white space, and
some means to predict its path of mobility. This knowledge of mobility
could be simple (GPS plus accelerometer), sophisticated (GPS plus routing
and mapping function) or completely specified by the user via
user-interface.


A simplified operational scenario utilizing TV white space to provide
peer-to-peer connectivity service in a mobility environment consists of
the following steps:

1. The mobile master device powers up with its WS radio in idle or listen
mode only (no active transmission on the WS frequency band).

2. The mobile master has internet connectivity and establishes a
connection to a trusted white space database (see use case "TVWS database
discovery above).

3. The mobile master registers its current geolocation, address contact
information, etc. associated with the owner/operator of the master with
the trusted database administrator (if not currently registered).

4. Following the registration process, the mobile master will send a query
to the trusted database requesting a list of available WS channels based
upon its current location and a prediction of its future location,
extrapolated from the motion or mobility of the device. The current
location is specified in latitude and longitude. The method to specify the
future location is TBD, potential methods include movement vector
(direction and velocity), a set of latitude/longitude points which specify
a closed polygon where the future location is within the polygon, or
similar.

5. If the mobile master has been previously authenticated, the database
responds with a list of available white space channels that the mobile
master may use, and optional information which may include (1) a duration
of time for the use of each channel (2) a maximum transmit power for each
channel.

6. Once the mobile master authenticates the WS channel list response
message from the database, the master selects an available WS channel from
the list for use.

7. The other user device in the peer-to-peer connection scans the TV bands
to locate a mobile master transmission, and associates with the mobile
master. The slave/user device queries the master for a channel list, based
on the slave's device identification, geolocation and optionally a
prediction of its future location.

8. If required by local regulation, the master device verifies the slave's
device identification with the database.

8. If allowed by local regulation (e.g. the slave's device identification
is verified by the database), the mobile master provides the list of
channels locally available to the slave/user device. If the channel that
the slave/user terminal is currently using is not included in the list of
locally available channels, the slave/user device ceases all operation on
its current channel. The slave/user device may scan for another Master's
transmission on a different channel.

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This represents only one of many possible use case scenarios. Looking
forward to the group's discussion.


Regards,
Scott


On 9/22/11 5:59 PM, "ext Peter Stanforth" <peter@spectrumbridge.com> wrote:

>Thanks Scott
>Your suggestions sound good to me. The third suggestion came from
>conversations we have had with government agencies, it is not part of any
>current White Space regulation. The politicians and the bureaucrats both
>suggested that the way that government spectrum would be made available on
>a secondary basis (similar to white space) would be if the agency got
>compensated for it's use.
>Peter S.
>
>On ThuSep/22/11 Thu Sep 22, 3:01 PM, "scott.probasco@nokia.com"
><scott.probasco@nokia.com> wrote:
>
>>
>>Hi Peter,
>>
>>Good comments. Reviewing them one by one...
>>
>>First. We will re-write the location based service use case to be a
>>generic "regulatory requirement" use case, focusing on the registration
>>information as you suggest.
>>
>>Second. Ability to withdraw permission is essentially same as the "kill
>>switch" described by Ofcom in their "Implementing Geolocation" document.
>>We proposed to add this either as a separate use case or included it to
>>an
>>existing use case.
>>
>>Third. We generally agree with the principle and would like to include
>>the
>>capability. Probably the question will be asked if this is in scope. We
>>would like to identify a regulator who has indicated a need or desire for
>>this.
>>
>>Fourth. We will include a new use case for mobility, FCC has already
>>identified this as a valid use case.
>>
>>Regards,
>>Scott & Raj
>>
>>
>>
>>On 9/15/11 10:12 AM, "ext Peter Stanforth" <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
>>wrote:
>>
>>>I have a number of comments on the use cases proposed in the draft.
>>>
>>>First the location based service seems too specific to an advertising
>>>model as opposed to a more generic case of an edge device (slave)
>>>requesting the location information about a serving master device from
>>>the
>>>DB. There may well be other reasons for the slave to request information
>>>about the master. One instance I can think of is to determine who owns
>>>the
>>>master (registration information) it may be that the slave only trusts
>>>certain masters or has a cost basis to chose one available master over
>>>Another.
>>>
>>>Second. The whole concept is predicated on an ability to provide access
>>>to
>>>spectrum into the future. I believe that much spectrum (owned by
>>>emergency
>>>services, defense agencies and others) will not be made available
>>>without
>>>an ability to withdraw the permission should a predefined emergency
>>>situation emerge. There are several ways to address this requirement but
>>>I
>>>think
>>>a use case that considers such a scenario is required.
>>>
>>>Third, Access to spectrum, as a licensed or unlicensed device, may
>>>require
>>>payment. It seems highly likely that government agencies (spectrum
>>>holders) will need to be
>>>persuaded to make spectrum available. This may be in the form of the
>>>Agency/holder getting some compensation for the use of the spectrum.
>>>This
>>>would
>>>require that use of the spectrum be tracked such that some backend
>>>billing
>>>or clearing house system could deal with payments.
>>>
>>>Fourth, The concept of mobility is not described. Mobility could be
>>>addressed by providing a vector or an area to the DB which would result
>>>in
>>>a set of available channels being delivered.
>>>
>>>Finally there is no "White Space" only shades of grey. So I think it is
>>>important to consider
>>>that not all spectrum is equal and that the DB may have to provide some
>>>weighting or other
>>>Criteria to describe suitability of the available channels for use. Note
>>>that this is unrelated
>>>to any Co-existence criteria.
>>>Regards,
>>>Peter Stanforth
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>paws mailing list
>>>paws@ietf.org
>>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>
>

