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Subject: [paws] Last Call: <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt>	(Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and	Requirements) to Informational RFC
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The IESG has received a request from the Protocol to Access WS database
WG (paws) to consider the following document:
- 'Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and
   Requirements'
  <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> as Informational
RFC

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-02-15. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   Portions of the radio spectrum that are assigned to a particular use
   but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and times are
   defined as "white space."  The concept of allowing additional
   transmissions (which may or may not be licensed) in white space is a
   technique to "unlock" existing spectrum for new use.  An obvious
   requirement is that these additional transmissions do not interfere
   with the assigned use of the spectrum.  One approach to using white
   space spectrum at a given time and location is to verify spectrum
   availability with a database that manages spectrum sharing and
   provides spectrum-availability information.  The IETF has undertaken
   to develop a Protocol to Access Spectrum Database [1] for such a
   management database.

   This document describes a number of possible use cases of white space
   spectrum and technology as well as a set of requirements for the
   database query protocol.  The concept of white spaces is described
   along with the problems that need to be addressed to enable white
   space spectrum for additional uses without causing interference to
   currently assigned use.  Use of white space is enabled by querying a
   database that stores information about spectrum availability at any
   given location and time.





The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts/ballot/


The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:

   http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1614/




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Subject: Re: [paws] Last Call: <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> (Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements) to Informational RFC
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> The IESG has received a request from the Protocol to Access WS database
> WG (paws) to consider the following document:
> - 'Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and
>    Requirements'
>   <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> as Informational
> RFC

Some Last Call comments, in advance of IESG Evaluation:

-- General --

It's completely a non-starter that there's no email address for
Anthony Mancuso; this has to be added.  He won't get any of the IESG
Evaluation messages this way, and the RFC Editor won't be able to
contact him during the publication process.

Abstracts should not contain citations, so the "[1]" citation should
be removed.  But perhaps more to the point, the Abstract is too long;
the first paragraph can be trimmed after the second sentence (clipping
everything beginning with "An obvious requirement", which doesn't need
to be in the abstract (but should be and is in the Introduction)).

The first and third references need to be in RFC reference form, and
not simply as URIs.  They should look something like this:

[1] V. Chen, S. Das, Z. Lei, J. Malyar, P. McCann, "Protocol to
Access Spectrum Database", draft-ietf-paws-protocol-01 (work in
progress), December 2012

[3] National Imagery and Mapping Agency, "Department of Defense
World Geodetic System 1984, Its Definition and Relationships with
Local Geodetic Systems", NIMA TR8350.2 Third Edition Amendment 1,
January 2000,
<http://earth-info.nga.mil/GandG/publications/tr8350.2/tr8350_2.html>

For the second reference: the RFC Editor will not generally accept
Wikipedia as a reference, because its contents are unstable.  Perhaps
you could use something like <http://fcc.gov/oet/cognitiveradio/>
instead?

Just an alert: the RFC Editor will probably add hyphens when "white
space" is used as an adjective, as in "white-space spectrum".  This is
particularly notable when you have "non-white space spectrum", which
looks like space that is non-white (as opposed to "non-white-space
spectrum").  You may feel free to wait for them to do that.  Or you
can do it.

-- Section 1.1 --

The first paragraph seems overlong, and could do with splitting.
Perhaps start a new paragraph with "An obvious requirement", and then
another with "Academia and industry".

-- Section 3.1 --

It looks like a lot of stuff in these earlier sections used to have
2119 language, and got Peted.  You missed one: the "MUST" in the
second sentence should be "must".

-- Section 3.2 --

Does Figure 1 actually show anything useful or interesting?  It says
it illustrates a registration requirement, but I don't see it.

I'd say that "most current and up-to-date information" is redundant
(this also shows up in 6.3).  And anyway, step 1 isn't a step -- you
don't *do* anything there.

-- Section 4.1 --

   Figure 2 (Figure 2) depicts the general architecture such a simple
   master-slave network

You're missing an "of".  And is there a reason for "Figure 2 (Figure
2)" (and with other figures) that I don't understand?

Bullet 3: There is no Section 4.1.1 to see.

Bullet 4: It's not really optional (which implies that it's at the
option of the master).  It's required if the database requires it, but
not all databases require it.  Can you re-word?  (And there is no
Section 4.1.2, either.)

Bullet 5: The part beginning "Note that" is out of place here, but
that's OK, because it's repeated where it belongs, in bullet 6.  I
suggest you just remove it from here.

-- Section 5 --

   The databases may be regulatory specific
   since the available spectrum and regulations may vary, but the
   fundamental operation of the protocol should be regulatory
   independent.

Is "should be" appropriate?  I should think "has to be".

   In Figure 11, note that there could be multiple databases serving
   white space devices.

There is no Figure 11.  You mean 7?

   The databases are locale specific since the
   regulations and available spectrum may vary.

I think you mean "location-specific"; in the App world "locale" has a
particular meaning that I don't think you mean (in other words, this
is not an issue of local language).  This applies to the use of
"locale" elsewhere in the document as well.

-- Section 5.1 --

Bullet 3 confuses me.  First it says that it's possible for the device
to know what rules are applicable, because it knows its location.
Then it says to note that even though it knows its location, it may
not be able to know what rule set to use.  Is that not contradictory,
or am I misunderstanding?  Then it gives an important requirement
that's buried at the end.

I suggest putting the requirement earlier, and then following it with
the extended explanation of the need for it.

-- Section 5.2 --

   The device needs to
   determine the location of the specific database to which it can send
   queries in addition to registering itself for operation and using the
   available spectrum.

I'm having a lot of trouble parsing this sentence, and I'm still not
sure I understand what it means.  Can you try rephrasing it?

-- Section 6.1 --

         The Data Model MUST support WGS84 (see NGA: DoD World Geodetic
         System 1984 [3]).

I think this statement makes that reference normative.

      D.3  The Data Model MUST support device description data that
         identifies a device (serial number, certification IDs, etc.)
         and describes device characteristics, such as or device class
         (fixed, mobile, portable, indoor, outdoor, etc.), Radio Access
         Technology (RAT), etc.

Is the "or" in there a stray, or is there something else wrong?

-- Section 6.2 --

   P.9  The protocol MUST support an available spectrum request from the
      master device to the database.  These parameters MAY include any
      of the parameters and attributes required to be supported in the
      Data Model Requirements.

"These parameters" implies that you've mentioned parameters before,
but you haven't.  What parameters?  (Same comment for P.10 and P.11.)

-- Section 6.3 --

   O.5  The master device MAY register with the database according to
      local regulatory policy.

As above: this is not a correct use of MAY, because it's not at the
option of the master device.  In fact, as you say later in this
requirement, it MUST register when it's required to.  Please re-word
this.

  (O.6)
      Parameters provided to the database
      MAY include device location, accuracy of the location

Again... are these parameters provided purely at the option of the
requestor (in which case "MAY" is fine), or are they provided because
they're required by the database (in which case "MAY" is not right)?

   O.8  According to local regulator policy, a master device MAY inform
      the database of the actual frequency usage

   O.10  According to local regulatory policy, the master device MAY
      query the database with parameters received from the slave device.

More of the same about the "MAY".

-- Section 8 --

         It is assumed that both the master device and the white space
         database have NOT been compromised from a security standpoint.

      Threat 1: User modifies a device to masquerade as another valid
      certified device

Here's how I read these two adjacent paragraphs: (1) It is assumed
that the device is not compromised; (2) Threat 1: A user compromises
the device.

Am I completely misunderstanding?  (I also find the explanation below
that to be convoluted.  Can you work on it, and try to un-convolute
it?)

         A master device MAY
         need to identify itself to the database and be authorized to
         obtain information about available spectrum.

Totally wrong "MAY"; make it "might".  Remember that "MAY" means that
something is entirely optional.  "MAY need to" is pretty much always
wrong.

Threat 4:
         The available spectrum
         information or transmit power allowed type of parameters
         carried in the response could be modified by the attacker
         resulting in the master device using spectrum that is not
         available at a location or transmitting at a greater power
         level than allowed resulting in interference to the primary
         user of that spectrum.

That's quite a sentence.  Please unravel it and re-word.

Threat 6: Expand "MiM".

   The security requirements arising from the above threats are captured
   in the requirements of Section 6.1 (Section 6.1).

There's that duplication again: "Section 6.1 (Section 6.1)"

-- Section 9 --

This section is entirely unnecessary, and you should remove it.
There's no need to repeat what you've already said.

Barry

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At 05:24 01-02-2013, The IESG wrote:
>The IESG has received a request from the Protocol to Access WS database
>WG (paws) to consider the following document:
>- 'Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and
>    Requirements'
>   <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> as Informational
>RFC
>
>The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-02-15. Exceptionally, comments may be

I read the draft.  I am okay with whatever the working group decides.

In Section 1.1:

   "Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive radio [2]
    mechanisms for use in such a scenario."

The reference seemed odd.  It took me some time to understand that it 
was put in to address a comment.  However, the first (external) 
reference that defines that is a 404.

There are two occurrences of the RFC 2119 boilerplate in the draft.

In Section 3.1:

   "Before the master device can transmit in white space spectrum, it MUST
    obtain the address of a trusted white space database, which it will
    query for available white space spectrum."

Why is this a MUST?

In Section 4.2:

   "A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as video
    stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the a WS connection
    consists of the following steps:"

What is a metered Internet connection?

In Section 4.4:

   "To set up a replacement network, spectrum needs to be quickly
    cleared and reallocated to the crisis response organization."

Is that what P.15 is about?  BTW, O.17 uses a "should" for this.

In Section 6.2:

   "P.3  The protocol MUST provide the ability for the database to
      authenticate the master device."

   "P.5  The messages sent by the master device to the database and the
       messages sent by the database to the master device MUST support
       integrity protection."

   "P.6  The protocol MUST provide the capability for messages sent by
       the master device and database to be encrypted."

This sounds like the usual IETF security stuff.

   "P.8  The protocol MUST support a registration acknowledgement
       indicating the success of failure of the master device
       registration."

The "success of failure" might need fixing.

   "P.14  The protocol MUST support a validation response from the
       database to the master to indicate if the slave device is
       validated by the WSDB.  The validation response MUST indicate the
       success or failure of the validation request."

What is WSDB?

In Section 6.3:

   "O.1  The database and the master device MUST be connected to the
       Internet."

What is the Internet?

   "O.2  A master device MUST be able to determine its location including
       uncertainty and confidence level."

Does the working group plan to build its deliverables upon the GEOPRIV work?

I found the draft easy to read.  The draft goes into extraneous 
details in some parts.  As an off-topic comment I see that the 
working group had the usual JSON versus XML discussion [1]. :-)  I 
understood the concept of white spaces as discussed in the draft.  If 
I understood correctly the usage of database is related to the data 
model in Section 6.  On seeing Figure 7 it seemed to me that what was 
missing is an architecture document which provides a high-level view 
of how all this is supposed to work.  I am not suggesting a 
reorganization of the draft as it may end up as too much work.  The 
draft attempts to convince the reader about the importance of white 
spaces and its use cases.  It's basically about database queries.

Regards,
-sm

1. http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg07261.html  


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Subject: Re: [paws] Last Call: <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> (Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements) to Informational RFC
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>> The IESG has received a request from the Protocol to Access WS database
>> WG (paws) to consider the following document:
>> - 'Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and
>>    Requirements'
>>   <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> as Informational
>> RFC
>
> Some Last Call comments, in advance of IESG Evaluation:

Sorry: one that I forgot to include.

-- Section 5.1 --

Bullet 1 says "Radio/air interface agnostic", but seems to be talking
about the messaging between the master and the DB, which will not
necessarily be over an air interface.  Please re-word this bullet,
being careful to make the distinction between white-space usage (which
will of course be over the air) and DB access (which could be over any
network interface).

Barry

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Subject: [paws] Spectrum Sharing
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--047d7bd91f1012013404d526aac3
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Hi Brian, Gabor and all,

I read the last use-cases draft (
draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt) and the recent version
of the protocol draft, and I notice that the use-cases focus on White
Spaces utilization.
I have a couple of questions:
- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other
frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?
- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the PAWS
protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also
or would be limited to the WS?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
Hasnaa

--047d7bd91f1012013404d526aac3
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<div>Hi Brian, Gabor and all,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>I read the last use-cases draft (<span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Calib=
ri&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;FONT-SIZE:11pt">draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-u=
secases-rqmts-12.txt</span>) and the recent version of the protocol draft, =
and I notice that the use-cases focus on White Spaces utilization.</div>

<div>I have a couple of questions:</div>
<div>- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other fre=
quencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?</div>
<div>- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the =
PAWS protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) =
also or=A0would=A0be limited to the WS?</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Thanks in advance.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Regards,</div>
<div>Hasnaa</div>
<div>=A0</div>

--047d7bd91f1012013404d526aac3--

From brian.rosen@neustar.biz  Thu Feb  7 10:36:09 2013
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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>
To: Hassnaa Moustafa <hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 7 Feb 2013 13:35:58 -0500
Thread-Topic: [paws] Spectrum Sharing
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--_000_CD395DA613F85brianrosenneustarbiz_
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Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can within our cha=
rter, balanced against getting something done sooner rather than later.

That's probably not as helpful as you would like.

I think LSA is in scope =3D we're definitely not limited to TV bands, and w=
e're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.

brian

From: Hassnaa Moustafa <hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com<mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gm=
ail.com>>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

Hi Brian, Gabor and all,

I read the last use-cases draft (draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt=
s-12.txt) and the recent version of the protocol draft, and I notice that t=
he use-cases focus on White Spaces utilization.
I have a couple of questions:
- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other frequenc=
ies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?
- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the PAWS =
protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also =
or would be limited to the WS?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
Hasnaa


--_000_CD395DA613F85brianrosenneustarbiz_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode:=
 space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-si=
ze: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>Our goal in the IETF is =
to be as widely applicable as we can within our charter, balanced against g=
etting something done sooner rather than later.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><=
div>That's probably not as helpful as you would like.</div><div><br></div><=
div>I think LSA is in scope =3D we're definitely not limited to TV bands, a=
nd we're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.</div><div><br></div><div>brian=
</div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-f=
amily:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM:=
 medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: =
0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: mediu=
m none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> Ha=
ssnaa Moustafa &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com">hassnaamous=
tafa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Th=
ursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </=
span> "<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bo=
ld">Subject: </span> [paws] Spectrum Sharing<br></div><div><br></div><div><=
meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8"><di=
v><div>Hi Brian, Gabor and all,</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>I read the last =
use-cases draft (<span style=3D"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size=
: 11pt; ">draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt</span>) and th=
e recent version of the protocol draft, and I notice that the use-cases foc=
us on White Spaces
 utilization.</div><div>I have a couple of questions:</div><div>- Does the =
WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other frequencies (WiFi, =
cellular, ... for instance)?</div><div>- In the charter of the WG, the scop=
e is on WS utilization, would the PAWS protocol under progress be applicabl=
e to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also or&nbsp;would&nbsp;be limited to the=
 WS?</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks in advance.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><d=
iv>Regards,</div><div>Hasnaa</div><div>&nbsp;</div></div></div></span></bod=
y></html>

--_000_CD395DA613F85brianrosenneustarbiz_--

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Hi Brian, Hassnaa,

Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, 
different animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS & LSA 
to fall naturally into the scope of PAWS:  "Sharing under the LSA is 
binary by nature, with spectrum being used by either the incumbent(s) or 
the LSA licensee(s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. direct link between 
a DB and a master device) is tightly coupled with the unlicensed nature 
of WS concept where LSA is about "exclusive spectrum rights of use where 
and when the spectrum is not used by the incumbent(s)".

Regards,
Pierre-Jean Muller
RED Technologies

Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a écrit :
> Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can within 
> our charter, balanced against getting something done sooner rather 
> than later.
>
> That's probably not as helpful as you would like.
>
> I think LSA is in scope = we're definitely not limited to TV bands, 
> and we're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.
>
> brian
>
> From: Hassnaa Moustafa <hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com 
> <mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com>>
> Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM
> To: "paws@ietf.org <mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org 
> <mailto:paws@ietf.org>>
> Subject: [paws] Spectrum Sharing
>
> Hi Brian, Gabor and all,
> I read the last use-cases draft 
> (draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt) and the recent 
> version of the protocol draft, and I notice that the use-cases focus 
> on White Spaces utilization.
> I have a couple of questions:
> - Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other 
> frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?
> - In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the 
> PAWS protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share 
> Access) also or would be limited to the WS?
> Thanks in advance.
> Regards,
> Hasnaa
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Brian, Hassnaa,<br>
      <br>
      Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to
      me, different animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between
      WS &amp; LSA to fall naturally into the scope of PAWS:&nbsp; "Sharing
      under the LSA is binary by nature, with spectrum being used by
      either the incumbent(s) or the LSA licensee(s). I believe PAWS
      framework (i.e. direct link between a DB and a master device) is
      tightly coupled with the unlicensed nature of WS concept where LSA
      is about "exclusive spectrum rights of use where and when the
      spectrum is not used by the incumbent(s)".<br>
      <br>
      Regards,<br>
      Pierre-Jean Muller<br>
      RED Technologies&nbsp; <br>
      <br>
      Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a &eacute;crit&nbsp;:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:CD395DA6.13F85%25brian.rosen@neustar.biz"
      type="cite">
      <div>Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can
        within our charter, balanced against getting something done
        sooner rather than later.&nbsp;</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>That's probably not as helpful as you would like.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>I think LSA is in scope = we're definitely not limited to TV
        bands, and we're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>brian</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <span id="OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
        <div style="font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt;
          text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none;
          BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT:
          0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid;
          BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span
            style="font-weight:bold">From: </span> Hassnaa Moustafa
          &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com">hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
          <span style="font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Thursday,
          February 7, 2013 1:32 PM<br>
          <span style="font-weight:bold">To: </span> "<a
            moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>"
          &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
          <span style="font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> [paws]
          Spectrum Sharing<br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>
          <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
            charset=ISO-8859-1">
          <div>
            <div>Hi Brian, Gabor and all,</div>
            <div>&nbsp;</div>
            <div>I read the last use-cases draft (<span
                style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size:
                11pt; ">draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt</span>)
              and the recent version of the protocol draft, and I notice
              that the use-cases focus on White Spaces utilization.</div>
            <div>I have a couple of questions:</div>
            <div>- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only
              or any other frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for
              instance)?</div>
            <div>- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS
              utilization, would the PAWS protocol under progress be
              applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also
              or&nbsp;would&nbsp;be limited to the WS?</div>
            <div>&nbsp;</div>
            <div>Thanks in advance.</div>
            <div>&nbsp;</div>
            <div>Regards,</div>
            <div>Hasnaa</div>
            <div>&nbsp;</div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </span>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
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From brian.rosen@neustar.biz  Thu Feb  7 13:25:56 2013
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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@neustar.biz>
To: Gmail <pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 7 Feb 2013 16:25:46 -0500
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--_000_CD3984E7141F0brianrosenneustarbiz_
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We would need to understand what in our charter doesn't work for LSA.

ISTM that as long as there is a database, the database tracks the incumbent=
's use, and provides a response to a location based query for available spe=
ctrum, that it fits, regardless of whether the secondary user is licensed o=
r unlicensed.

I think we do get out of scope if, for example, the spectrum available to o=
ne querier is different from another, and we're definitely not dealing with=
 shared use of spectrum (sharing among secondary users).

Sharing under WS is binary =96 either an incumbent user is using it, or sec=
ondary users can use it.

Brian

From: Gmail <pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com<mailto:pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com>>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 4:14 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

Hi Brian, Hassnaa,

Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, diffe=
rent animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS & LSA to fall n=
aturally into the scope of PAWS:  "Sharing under the LSA is binary by natur=
e, with spectrum being used by either the incumbent(s) or the LSA licensee(=
s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. direct link between a DB and a master de=
vice) is tightly coupled with the unlicensed nature of WS concept where LSA=
 is about "exclusive spectrum rights of use where and when the spectrum is =
not used by the incumbent(s)".

Regards,
Pierre-Jean Muller
RED Technologies

Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a =E9crit :
Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can within our cha=
rter, balanced against getting something done sooner rather than later.

That's probably not as helpful as you would like.

I think LSA is in scope =3D we're definitely not limited to TV bands, and w=
e're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.

brian

From: Hassnaa Moustafa <hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com<mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gm=
ail.com>>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

Hi Brian, Gabor and all,

I read the last use-cases draft (draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt=
s-12.txt) and the recent version of the protocol draft, and I notice that t=
he use-cases focus on White Spaces utilization.
I have a couple of questions:
- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other frequenc=
ies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?
- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the PAWS =
protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also =
or would be limited to the WS?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
Hasnaa




_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pa=
ws


--_000_CD3984E7141F0brianrosenneustarbiz_
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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space;=
 -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14p=
x; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>We would need to understand wha=
t in our charter doesn't work for LSA.</div><div><br></div><div>ISTM that a=
s long as there is a database, the database tracks the incumbent's use, and=
 provides a response to a location based query for available spectrum, that=
 it fits, regardless of whether the secondary user is licensed or unlicense=
d.</div><div><br></div><div>I think we do get out of scope if, for example,=
 the spectrum available to one querier is different from another, and we're=
 definitely not dealing with shared use of spectrum (sharing among secondar=
y users).</div><div><br></div><div>Sharing under WS is binary =96 either an=
 incumbent user is using it, or secondary users can use it.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Brian</div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div =
style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:black;=
 BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in;=
 PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORD=
ER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">F=
rom: </span> Gmail &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com">pierre=
jeanmuller@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </sp=
an> Thursday, February 7, 2013 4:14 PM<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">=
To: </span> &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&quot; =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=
=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing<br></div=
><div><br></div><div><div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><div class=
=3D"moz-cite-prefix">Hi Brian, Hassnaa,<br><br>
Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, diffe=
rent animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS &amp; LSA to fa=
ll naturally into the scope of PAWS:&nbsp; &quot;Sharing under the LSA is b=
inary by nature, with spectrum being used by either
 the incumbent(s) or the LSA licensee(s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. di=
rect link between a DB and a master device) is tightly coupled with the unl=
icensed nature of WS concept where LSA is about &quot;exclusive spectrum ri=
ghts of use where and when the spectrum
 is not used by the incumbent(s)&quot;.<br><br>
Regards,<br>
Pierre-Jean Muller<br>
RED Technologies&nbsp; <br><br>
Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a =E9crit&nbsp;:<br></div><blockquote cit=
e=3D"mid:CD395DA6.13F85%25brian.rosen@neustar.biz" type=3D"cite"><div>Our g=
oal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can within our charter,=
 balanced against getting something done sooner rather than later.&nbsp;</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>That's probably not as helpful as you would like.</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>I think LSA is in scope =3D we're definitely not lim=
ited to TV bands, and we're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.</div><div><=
br></div><div>brian</div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><=
div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt;
          text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none;
          BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT:
          0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid;
          BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span style=3D"font-=
weight:bold">From: </span>Hassnaa Moustafa &lt;<a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" =
href=3D"mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com">hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com</a>&gt;=
<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Thursday, February 7, 201=
3 1:32 PM<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>&quot;<a moz-do-no=
t-send=3D"true" href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<=
a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&=
gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>[paws] Spectrum Sha=
ring<br></div><div><br></div><div><div><div>Hi Brian, Gabor and all,</div><=
div>&nbsp;</div><div>I read the last use-cases draft (<span style=3D"font-f=
amily: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; ">draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt=
-usecases-rqmts-12.txt</span>) and the recent version of the protocol draft=
, and I notice that the use-cases
 focus on White Spaces utilization.</div><div>I have a couple of questions:=
</div><div>- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any oth=
er frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?</div><div>- In the chart=
er of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the PAWS protocol under=
 progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also or&nbsp;would&=
nbsp;be limited to the WS?</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks in advance.</d=
iv><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Regards,</div><div>Hasnaa</div><div>&nbsp;</div></=
div></div></span><br><fieldset class=3D"mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset> <=
br><pre wrap=3D"">_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ie=
tf.org</a><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/paws">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a></pre><=
/blockquote><br></div></div></span></body></html>

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Subject: Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing
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I would respectfully disagree with the conclusion below. The interface betw=
een the Radio (device) and the Database is for accessing available (white s=
pace) spectrum. The policy on how to determine if the spectrum is available=
 (or not) is separate from the Interface. If the Regulator chooses to imple=
ment a specific policy regarding sharing such as including prioritization o=
f users, limiting the number of concurrent users or allowing unlicensed acc=
ess of a band it is internal to the database implementation for that locati=
on/Regulator. IMHO the value of the interface is to provide an abstraction =
for devices worldwide regarding the potential numerous regulatory policies.

My understanding since the beginning was we were not limiting the scope to =
TVWS; hence the title PAWS and not PATVWS.

Regards,

John Malyar

From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gma=
il
Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2013 4:14 PM
To: paws@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

Hi Brian, Hassnaa,

Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, diffe=
rent animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS & LSA to fall n=
aturally into the scope of PAWS:  "Sharing under the LSA is binary by natur=
e, with spectrum being used by either the incumbent(s) or the LSA licensee(=
s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. direct link between a DB and a master de=
vice) is tightly coupled with the unlicensed nature of WS concept where LSA=
 is about "exclusive spectrum rights of use where and when the spectrum is =
not used by the incumbent(s)".

Regards,
Pierre-Jean Muller
RED Technologies

Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a =E9crit :
Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can within our cha=
rter, balanced against getting something done sooner rather than later.

That's probably not as helpful as you would like.

I think LSA is in scope =3D we're definitely not limited to TV bands, and w=
e're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.

brian

From: Hassnaa Moustafa <hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com<mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gm=
ail.com>>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

Hi Brian, Gabor and all,

I read the last use-cases draft (draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt=
s-12.txt) and the recent version of the protocol draft, and I notice that t=
he use-cases focus on White Spaces utilization.
I have a couple of questions:
- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other frequenc=
ies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?
- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the PAWS =
protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also =
or would be limited to the WS?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
Hasnaa





_______________________________________________

paws mailing list

paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I would respectfully disa=
gree with the conclusion below. The interface between the Radio (device) an=
d the Database is for accessing available (white space)
 spectrum. The policy on how to determine if the spectrum is available (or =
not) is separate from the Interface. If the Regulator chooses to implement =
a specific policy regarding sharing such as including prioritization of use=
rs, limiting the number of concurrent
 users or allowing unlicensed access of a band it is internal to the databa=
se implementation for that location/Regulator. IMHO the value of the interf=
ace is to provide an abstraction for devices worldwide regarding the potent=
ial numerous regulatory policies.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">My understanding since th=
e beginning was we were not limiting the scope to TVWS; hence the title PAW=
S and not PATVWS.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">John Malyar &nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><spa=
n style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;;color:windowtext"> paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.o=
rg]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Gmail<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, February 07, 2013 4:14 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> paws@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Brian, Hassnaa,<br>
<br>
Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, diffe=
rent animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS &amp; LSA to fa=
ll naturally into the scope of PAWS:&nbsp; &quot;Sharing under the LSA is b=
inary by nature, with spectrum being used by either
 the incumbent(s) or the LSA licensee(s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. di=
rect link between a DB and a master device) is tightly coupled with the unl=
icensed nature of WS concept where LSA is about &quot;exclusive spectrum ri=
ghts of use where and when the spectrum
 is not used by the incumbent(s)&quot;.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Pierre-Jean Muller<br>
RED Technologies&nbsp; <br>
<br>
Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a =E9crit&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable a=
s we can within our charter, balanced against getting something done sooner=
 rather than later.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">That's probably not as helpful as you would like.<o:=
p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think LSA is in scope =3D we're definitely not lim=
ited to TV bands, and we're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.<o:p></o:p><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">brian<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:
</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,=
&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Hassnaa Moustafa &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hassnaamoust=
afa@gmail.com">hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM<br>
<b>To: </b>&quot;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&quot; &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>[paws] Spectrum Sharing<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Brian, Gabor and all,<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I read the last use-cases draft (<span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">draft-=
ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt</span>) and the recent version=
 of the protocol draft, and I notice that the use-cases
 focus on White Spaces utilization.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I have a couple of questions:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS onl=
y or any other frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?<o:p></o:p></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utili=
zation, would the PAWS protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licen=
sed Share Access) also or&nbsp;would&nbsp;be limited to the WS?<o:p></o:p><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks in advance.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hasnaa<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<pre>_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>paws mailing list<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre><a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
</blockquote>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
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From: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>
To: "Malyar, John P" <jmalyar@telcordia.com>, Gmail <pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 7 Feb 2013 16:48:15 -0500
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Subject: Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing
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Absolutely!
PAWS is a protocol for a device to ask for spectrum to use. As such the PAW=
S protocol must include enough information for the database to decide what =
answer to give.
The response must clearly define what access rights the device has been giv=
en.
No more, no less.

From: <Malyar>, John P <jmalyar@telcordia.com<mailto:jmalyar@telcordia.com>=
>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 4:42 PM
To: Gmail <pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com<mailto:pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com>>, =
"paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

I would respectfully disagree with the conclusion below. The interface betw=
een the Radio (device) and the Database is for accessing available (white s=
pace) spectrum. The policy on how to determine if the spectrum is available=
 (or not) is separate from the Interface. If the Regulator chooses to imple=
ment a specific policy regarding sharing such as including prioritization o=
f users, limiting the number of concurrent users or allowing unlicensed acc=
ess of a band it is internal to the database implementation for that locati=
on/Regulator. IMHO the value of the interface is to provide an abstraction =
for devices worldwide regarding the potential numerous regulatory policies.

My understanding since the beginning was we were not limiting the scope to =
TVWS; hence the title PAWS and not PATVWS.

Regards,

John Malyar

From: paws-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:paws-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gmail
Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2013 4:14 PM
To: paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

Hi Brian, Hassnaa,

Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, diffe=
rent animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS & LSA to fall n=
aturally into the scope of PAWS:  "Sharing under the LSA is binary by natur=
e, with spectrum being used by either the incumbent(s) or the LSA licensee(=
s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. direct link between a DB and a master de=
vice) is tightly coupled with the unlicensed nature of WS concept where LSA=
 is about "exclusive spectrum rights of use where and when the spectrum is =
not used by the incumbent(s)".

Regards,
Pierre-Jean Muller
RED Technologies

Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a =E9crit :
Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can within our cha=
rter, balanced against getting something done sooner rather than later.

That's probably not as helpful as you would like.

I think LSA is in scope =3D we're definitely not limited to TV bands, and w=
e're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.

brian

From: Hassnaa Moustafa <hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com<mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gm=
ail.com>>
Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: [paws] Spectrum Sharing

Hi Brian, Gabor and all,

I read the last use-cases draft (draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmt=
s-12.txt) and the recent version of the protocol draft, and I notice that t=
he use-cases focus on White Spaces utilization.
I have a couple of questions:
- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other frequenc=
ies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?
- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would the PAWS =
protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed Share Access) also =
or would be limited to the WS?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
Hasnaa





_______________________________________________

paws mailing list

paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


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ze: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>Absolutely!</div><div>PA=
WS is a protocol for a device to ask for spectrum to use. As such the PAWS =
protocol must include enough information for the database to decide what an=
swer to give.</div><div>The response must clearly define what access rights=
 the device has been given.</div><div>No more, no less.</div><div><br></div=
><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-=
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0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP:=
 3pt"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> &lt;Malyar&gt;, John P=
 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jmalyar@telcordia.com">jmalyar@telcordia.com</a>&gt;=
<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Thursday, February 7, 20=
13 4:42 PM<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span> Gmail &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com">pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com</a>&gt;,=
 "<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">S=
ubject: </span> Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing<br></div><div><br></div><div xm=
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<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--><div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" lin=
k=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: C=
alibri, sans-serif; ">I would respectfully disagree with the conclusion bel=
ow. The interface between the Radio (device) and the Database is for access=
ing available (white space)
 spectrum. The policy on how to determine if the spectrum is available (or =
not) is separate from the Interface. If the Regulator chooses to implement =
a specific policy regarding sharing such as including prioritization of use=
rs, limiting the number of concurrent
 users or allowing unlicensed access of a band it is internal to the databa=
se implementation for that location/Regulator. IMHO the value of the interf=
ace is to provide an abstraction for devices worldwide regarding the potent=
ial numerous regulatory policies.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNorma=
l"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Ca=
libri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,=
 sans-serif; ">My understanding since the beginning was we were not limitin=
g the scope to TVWS; hence the title PAWS and not PATVWS.<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31, 7=
3, 125); font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p=
 class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31, 73, 125=
); font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); f=
ont-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"=
MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-fa=
mily: Calibri, sans-serif; ">John Malyar &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(31,=
 73, 125); font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>=
<div><div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt=
 0in 0in 0in"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; col=
or: windowtext; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; ">From:</span></b><span st=
yle=3D"font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;=
 "> <a href=3D"mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org">paws-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a =
href=3D"mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Gmail<br><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, February 07, 2013 4:14 =
PM<br><b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br><b>S=
ubject:</b> Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p=
 class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Br=
ian, Hassnaa,<br><br>
Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, diffe=
rent animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS &amp; LSA to fa=
ll naturally into the scope of PAWS:&nbsp; "Sharing under the LSA is binary=
 by nature, with spectrum being used by either
 the incumbent(s) or the LSA licensee(s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. di=
rect link between a DB and a master device) is tightly coupled with the unl=
icensed nature of WS concept where LSA is about "exclusive spectrum rights =
of use where and when the spectrum
 is not used by the incumbent(s)".<br><br>
Regards,<br>
Pierre-Jean Muller<br>
RED Technologies&nbsp; <br><br>
Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a =E9crit&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></p></div><blo=
ckquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt"><div><p class=3D"Mso=
Normal">Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can within=
 our charter, balanced against getting something done sooner rather than la=
ter.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p=
></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">That's probably not as helpful as yo=
u would like.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think LSA is in scope =3D we're=
 definitely not limited to TV bands, and we're not limited to unlicensed sp=
ectrum.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">brian<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div style=3D"border:none;border-=
top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
b><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">From:
</span></b><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif=
; ">Hassnaa Moustafa &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com">hassn=
aamoustafa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br><b>Date: </b>Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:3=
2 PM<br><b>To: </b>"<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>" &lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><b>Subject: </b>=
[paws] Spectrum Sharing<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Bri=
an, Gabor and all,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o=
:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">I read the last use-cases dr=
aft (<span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">dr=
aft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt</span>) and the recent ver=
sion of the protocol draft, and I notice that the use-cases
 focus on White Spaces utilization.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"Ms=
oNormal">I have a couple of questions:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D=
"MsoNormal">- Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any ot=
her frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?<o:p></o:p></p></div><di=
v><p class=3D"MsoNormal">- In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS uti=
lization, would the PAWS protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Lic=
ensed Share Access) also or&nbsp;would&nbsp;be limited to the WS?<o:p></o:p=
></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p c=
lass=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks in advance.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"=
MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regards,<=
o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hasnaa<o:p></o:p></p></div>=
<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div></div><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><br><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><pre>____________________________=
___________________<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>paws mailing list<o:p></o:p></pre>=
<pre><a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></pre><pr=
e><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws">https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><p class=3D"MsoNo=
rmal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></span></body></html>

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Subject: [paws] Fwd: Re:  Spectrum Sharing
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Hi,

Ok you may see different scenarios under the LSA concept but so far it 
has been thought as an enabler to contribute to more frequency bands for 
mobile broadband with "individual" licenses of "10 to 15 years" duration 
where such "a protocol for a device to ask for spectrum to use" may not 
be the obvious implementation.

Note i do not disagree that PAWS is not limited to TV bands.

Regards,
Pierre-Jean Muller
RED Technologies

Le 07/02/2013 22:48, Peter Stanforth a écrit :
> Absolutely!
> PAWS is a protocol for a device to ask for spectrum to use. As such 
> the PAWS protocol must include enough information for the database to 
> decide what answer to give.
> The response must clearly define what access rights the device has 
> been given.
> No more, no less.
>
> From: <Malyar>, John P <jmalyar@telcordia.com 
> <mailto:jmalyar@telcordia.com>>
> Date: Thursday, February 7, 2013 4:42 PM
> To: Gmail <pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com 
> <mailto:pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com>>, "paws@ietf.org 
> <mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org <mailto:paws@ietf.org>>
> Subject: Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing
>
> I would respectfully disagree with the conclusion below. The interface 
> between the Radio (device) and the Database is for accessing available 
> (white space) spectrum. The policy on how to determine if the spectrum 
> is available (or not) is separate from the Interface. If the Regulator 
> chooses to implement a specific policy regarding sharing such as 
> including prioritization of users, limiting the number of concurrent 
> users or allowing unlicensed access of a band it is internal to the 
> database implementation for that location/Regulator. IMHO the value of 
> the interface is to provide an abstraction for devices worldwide 
> regarding the potential numerous regulatory policies.
>
> My understanding since the beginning was we were not limiting the 
> scope to TVWS; hence the title PAWS and not PATVWS.
>
> Regards,
>
> John Malyar
>
> *From:*paws-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org> 
> [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf Of *Gmail
> *Sent:* Thursday, February 07, 2013 4:14 PM
> *To:* paws@ietf.org <mailto:paws@ietf.org>
> *Subject:* Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing
>
> Hi Brian, Hassnaa,
>
> Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA and WS are, to me, 
> different animals and i doubt there is enough synergy between WS & LSA 
> to fall naturally into the scope of PAWS:  "Sharing under the LSA is 
> binary by nature, with spectrum being used by either the incumbent(s) 
> or the LSA licensee(s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. direct link 
> between a DB and a master device) is tightly coupled with the 
> unlicensed nature of WS concept where LSA is about "exclusive spectrum 
> rights of use where and when the spectrum is not used by the 
> incumbent(s)".
>
> Regards,
> Pierre-Jean Muller
> RED Technologies
>
> Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a écrit :
>
>     Our goal in the IETF is to be as widely applicable as we can
>     within our charter, balanced against getting something done sooner
>     rather than later.
>
>     That's probably not as helpful as you would like.
>
>     I think LSA is in scope = we're definitely not limited to TV
>     bands, and we're not limited to unlicensed spectrum.
>
>     brian
>
>     *From: *Hassnaa Moustafa <hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com
>     <mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com>>
>     *Date: *Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM
>     *To: *"paws@ietf.org <mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org
>     <mailto:paws@ietf.org>>
>     *Subject: *[paws] Spectrum Sharing
>
>     Hi Brian, Gabor and all,
>
>     I read the last use-cases draft
>     (draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt) and the
>     recent version of the protocol draft, and I notice that the
>     use-cases focus on White Spaces utilization.
>
>     I have a couple of questions:
>
>     - Does the WS database aims to consider the TVWS only or any other
>     frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for instance)?
>
>     - In the charter of the WG, the scope is on WS utilization, would
>     the PAWS protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA: Licensed
>     Share Access) also or would be limited to the WS?
>
>     Thanks in advance.
>
>     Regards,
>
>     Hasnaa
>
>
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
>
>     paws mailing list
>
>     paws@ietf.org  <mailto:paws@ietf.org>
>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>




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    Hi,<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-forward-container">
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Ok you may see different scenarios
        under the LSA concept but <span
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          Roman&quot;;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-fareast-language:
          DE;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" lang="EN-GB">so far it has been
          thought as an enabler to contribute to more frequency bands
          for mobile broadband</span> with "individual" licenses of "10
        to 15 years" duration where such "a protocol for a device to ask
        for spectrum to use" may not be the obvious implementation. <br>
        <br>
        Note i do not disagree that PAWS is not limited to TV bands.<br>
        <br>
        Regards,<br>
        Pierre-Jean Muller<br>
        RED Technologies<br>
        <br>
        Le 07/02/2013 22:48, Peter Stanforth a &eacute;crit&nbsp;:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote cite="mid:CD398AC4.71A3%25peter@spectrumbridge.com"
        type="cite">
        <div>Absolutely!</div>
        <div>PAWS is a protocol for a device to ask for spectrum to use.
          As such the PAWS protocol must include enough information for
          the database to decide what answer to give.</div>
        <div>The response must clearly define what access rights the
          device has been given.</div>
        <div>No more, no less.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <span id="OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
          <div style="font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt;
            text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none;
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            0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid;
            BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span
              style="font-weight:bold">From: </span> &lt;Malyar&gt;,
            John P &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:jmalyar@telcordia.com">jmalyar@telcordia.com</a>&gt;<br>
            <span style="font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Thursday,
            February 7, 2013 4:42 PM<br>
            <span style="font-weight:bold">To: </span> Gmail &lt;<a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com">pierrejeanmuller@gmail.com</a>&gt;,

            "<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>"
            &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
            <span style="font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> Re: [paws]
            Spectrum Sharing<br>
          </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
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              <div class="WordSection1">
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; ">I would respectfully disagree with the
                    conclusion below. The interface between the Radio
                    (device) and the Database is for accessing available
                    (white space) spectrum. The policy on how to
                    determine if the spectrum is available (or not) is
                    separate from the Interface. If the Regulator
                    chooses to implement a specific policy regarding
                    sharing such as including prioritization of users,
                    limiting the number of concurrent users or allowing
                    unlicensed access of a band it is internal to the
                    database implementation for that location/Regulator.
                    IMHO the value of the interface is to provide an
                    abstraction for devices worldwide regarding the
                    potential numerous regulatory policies.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; ">My understanding since the beginning
                    was we were not limiting the scope to TVWS; hence
                    the title PAWS and not PATVWS.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; ">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; ">John Malyar &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                    color: rgb(31, 73, 125); font-family: Calibri,
                    sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
                <div>
                  <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                    1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:
                          10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Tahoma,
                          sans-serif; ">From:</span></b><span
                        style="font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext;
                        font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; "> <a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org">paws-bounces@ietf.org</a>
                        [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
                        <b>On Behalf Of </b>Gmail<br>
                        <b>Sent:</b> Thursday, February 07, 2013 4:14 PM<br>
                        <b>To:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
                        <b>Subject:</b> Re: [paws] Spectrum Sharing<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal">Hi Brian, Hassnaa,<br>
                    <br>
                    Despite having some characteristics in common, LSA
                    and WS are, to me, different animals and i doubt
                    there is enough synergy between WS &amp; LSA to fall
                    naturally into the scope of PAWS:&nbsp; "Sharing under
                    the LSA is binary by nature, with spectrum being
                    used by either the incumbent(s) or the LSA
                    licensee(s). I believe PAWS framework (i.e. direct
                    link between a DB and a master device) is tightly
                    coupled with the unlicensed nature of WS concept
                    where LSA is about "exclusive spectrum rights of use
                    where and when the spectrum is not used by the
                    incumbent(s)".<br>
                    <br>
                    Regards,<br>
                    Pierre-Jean Muller<br>
                    RED Technologies&nbsp; <br>
                    <br>
                    Le 07/02/2013 19:35, Rosen, Brian a &eacute;crit&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">Our goal in the IETF is to be
                      as widely applicable as we can within our charter,
                      balanced against getting something done sooner
                      rather than later.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">That's probably not as helpful
                      as you would like.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">I think LSA is in scope = we're
                      definitely not limited to TV bands, and we're not
                      limited to unlicensed spectrum.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">brian<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                    1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:
                          11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">From:

                        </span></b><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">Hassnaa
                        Moustafa &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com">hassnaamoustafa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
                        <b>Date: </b>Thursday, February 7, 2013 1:32 PM<br>
                        <b>To: </b>"<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>"
                        &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
                        <b>Subject: </b>[paws] Spectrum Sharing<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Hi Brian, Gabor and all,<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">I read the last use-cases
                          draft (<span style="font-size: 11pt;
                            font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt</span>)
                          and the recent version of the protocol draft,
                          and I notice that the use-cases focus on White
                          Spaces utilization.<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">I have a couple of
                          questions:<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">- Does the WS database aims
                          to consider the TVWS only or any other
                          frequencies (WiFi, cellular, ... for
                          instance)?<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">- In the charter of the WG,
                          the scope is on WS utilization, would the PAWS
                          protocol under progress be applicable to (LSA:
                          Licensed Share Access) also or&nbsp;would&nbsp;be
                          limited to the WS?<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Thanks in advance.<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Hasnaa<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
                    <br>
                    <br>
                    <o:p></o:p></p>
                  <pre>_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></pre>
                  <pre>paws mailing list<o:p></o:p></pre>
                  <pre><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
                  <pre><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
                </blockquote>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </span> </blockquote>
      <br>
      <br>
    </div>
    <br>
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From: "Peter Ecclesine (pecclesi)" <pecclesi@cisco.com>
To: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Comments on IETF PAWS usecases
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Hi All,

   After creating a white space network a master device may want to change =
location, frequency, bandwidth or transmit power, and by regulation receive=
 permission from the database before transmitting with the changed informat=
ion.

   OFCOM has approved requirements to cover the cases where WSDs request to=
 change their operation. 3.24 applies to changes from previously approved t=
ransmissions as well.

3.24

Prior to transmission in the UHF TV band, a master WSD must request from an=
 approved WSDB the relevant instructions and parameters outlined in 3.23 pe=
rtaining to itself, and where appropriate, to its served slave WSDs.

PAWS usecases requirements 1.2.1 In-Scope should add the modify operation i=
tems:
6. Request operation with transmission changes from those last acknowledged=
 to the database in step 5.
7. Receive in response permission to operate with the modified transmission=
 items
8. Send an acknowledgement to the database with information containing new =
operation parameters.

Similarly, Use Case 4.1 should be expanded to include operation with modifi=
ed operation parameters.

Best Regards,

petere
Peter Ecclesine, Technology Analyst
MS SJ-14-4 170 West Tasman Dr, San Jose, CA 95134-1706
Ph 408/527-0815, FAX 408/525-9256
"Time doesn't fool around."  "Without Prejudice" U.C.C. 1-207



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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi All,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp; After creating a white space network a =
master device may want to change location, frequency, bandwidth or transmit=
 power, and by regulation receive permission from the database before trans=
mitting with the changed information.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp; OFCOM has approved requirements to cove=
r the cases where WSDs request to change their operation. 3.24 applies to c=
hanges from previously approved transmissions as well.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"Default">3.24 <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"Default"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">Prior to transmission=
 in the UHF TV band, a master WSD
<b>must </b>request from an approved WSDB the relevant instructions and par=
ameters outlined in 3.23 pertaining to itself, and where appropriate, to it=
s served slave WSDs.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">PAWS usecases requirements 1.2.1 In-Scope should add=
 the modify operation items:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">6. Request operation with transmission changes from =
those last acknowledged to the database in step 5.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">7. Receive in response permission to operate with th=
e modified transmission items<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">8. Send an acknowledgement to the database with info=
rmation containing new operation parameters.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Similarly, Use Case 4.1 should be expanded to includ=
e operation with modified operation parameters.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Best Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">petere<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;">Peter Ecclesine, Technology Analyst</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&qu=
ot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;">MS SJ-14-4 170 West Tasman Dr, San Jose, CA 95134-1706
</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&qu=
ot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;">Ph 408/527-0815, FAX 408/525-9256</span><span style=3D"=
font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&quot;Time doesn't fool around.&quot;&nbs=
p; &quot;Without Prejudice&quot; U.C.C. 1-207</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_0793F4AC2152E24E804A32C4867A50DA22C8E42Dxmbalnx06ciscoc_--

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Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 14:43:13 -0800
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From: Anthony Mancuso <amancuso@google.com>
To: "Peter Ecclesine (pecclesi)" <pecclesi@cisco.com>
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Cc: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, "Dorothy Stanley \(DStanley@arubanetworks.com\)" <DStanley@arubanetworks.com>
Subject: Re: [paws] Comments on IETF PAWS usecases
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--90e6ba3099265f930704d57aa2e2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Peter,

Your points are well taken. We want to the protocol to support all known
requirements, including OFCOM. I am going over the comments and hope to
have another draft posted to IETF soon, which will make it clear that the
envisioned protocol discussed in the use cases document includes the
ability of master devices to re-register/requery/re-acknowledge with the
database.

Note that we are also doing our best to be "domain-agnostic" and one of the
action items in updating this doc has been to remove implications that the
protocol mandates regulatory-specific requirements. Instead, we want it to
SUPPORT the ability of a device to conform to all (currently known and
anticipated) regulatory requirements. Perhaps a subtle difference, but one
we thought important to make for clarity (and the extensibility) of the
protocol.

Tony


On Fri, Feb 8, 2013 at 7:30 PM, Peter Ecclesine (pecclesi) <
pecclesi@cisco.com> wrote:

>  Hi All,****
>
> ** **
>
>    After creating a white space network a master device may want to change
> location, frequency, bandwidth or transmit power, and by regulation receive
> permission from the database before transmitting with the changed
> information.****
>
> ** **
>
>    OFCOM has approved requirements to cover the cases where WSDs request
> to change their operation. 3.24 applies to changes from previously approved
> transmissions as well.****
>
> 3.24 ****
>
> Prior to transmission in the UHF TV band, a master WSD *must *request
> from an approved WSDB the relevant instructions and parameters outlined in
> 3.23 pertaining to itself, and where appropriate, to its served slave WSDs.
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> PAWS usecases requirements 1.2.1 In-Scope should add the modify operation
> items:****
>
> 6. Request operation with transmission changes from those last
> acknowledged to the database in step 5.****
>
> 7. Receive in response permission to operate with the modified
> transmission items****
>
> 8. Send an acknowledgement to the database with information containing new
> operation parameters.****
>
> ** **
>
> Similarly, Use Case 4.1 should be expanded to include operation with
> modified operation parameters.****
>
> ** **
>
> Best Regards,****
>
> ** **
>
> petere****
>
> Peter Ecclesine, Technology Analyst****
>
> MS SJ-14-4 170 West Tasman Dr, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 ****
>
> Ph 408/527-0815, FAX 408/525-9256****
>
> "Time doesn't fool around."  "Without Prejudice" U.C.C. 1-207****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>
>

--90e6ba3099265f930704d57aa2e2
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Peter,<div><br></div><div>Your points are well taken. W=
e want to the protocol to support all known requirements, including OFCOM. =
I am going over the comments and hope to have another draft posted to IETF =
soon, which will make it clear that the envisioned protocol discussed in th=
e use cases document includes the ability of master devices to re-register/=
requery/re-acknowledge with the database.=A0</div>
<div><br></div><div>Note that we are also doing our best to be &quot;domain=
-agnostic&quot; and one of the action items in updating this doc has been t=
o remove implications that the protocol mandates regulatory-specific requir=
ements. Instead, we want it to SUPPORT the ability of a device to conform t=
o all (currently known and anticipated) regulatory requirements. Perhaps a =
subtle difference, but one we thought important to make for clarity (and th=
e extensibility) of the protocol.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Tony</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div=
 class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Feb 8, 2013 at 7:30 PM, Peter Ecclesine (pec=
clesi) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pecclesi@cisco.com" target=
=3D"_blank">pecclesi@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi All,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0=A0 After creating a white space network a master=
 device may want to change location, frequency, bandwidth or transmit power=
, and by regulation receive permission from the database before transmittin=
g with the changed information.<u></u><u></u></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0=A0 OFCOM has approved requirements to cover the =
cases where WSDs request to change their operation. 3.24 applies to changes=
 from previously approved transmissions as well.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p>3.24 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">Prior to transmission in the UHF TV ban=
d, a master WSD
<b>must </b>request from an approved WSDB the relevant instructions and par=
ameters outlined in 3.23 pertaining to itself, and where appropriate, to it=
s served slave WSDs.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">PAWS usecases requirements 1.2.1 In-Scope should add=
 the modify operation items:<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">6. Request operation with transmission changes from =
those last acknowledged to the database in step 5.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">7. Receive in response permission to operate with th=
e modified transmission items<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">8. Send an acknowledgement to the database with info=
rmation containing new operation parameters.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Similarly, Use Case 4.1 should be expanded to includ=
e operation with modified operation parameters.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Best Regards,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">petere<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Peter Ecclesine, Technology Analyst</span=
><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&q=
uot;serif&quot;"><u></u><u></u></span></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">MS SJ-14-4 170 West Tasman Dr, San Jose, =
CA 95134-1706
</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&qu=
ot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Ph <a href=3D"tel:408%2F527-0815" value=
=3D"+14085270815" target=3D"_blank">408/527-0815</a>, FAX <a href=3D"tel:40=
8%2F525-9256" value=3D"+14085259256" target=3D"_blank">408/525-9256</a></sp=
an><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,=
&quot;serif&quot;"><u></u><u></u></span></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&quot;Time doesn&#39;t fool around.&quot;=
=A0 &quot;Without Prejudice&quot; U.C.C. 1-207</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
</div>

<br>_______________________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

--90e6ba3099265f930704d57aa2e2--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Feb 11 22:17:34 2013
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Subject: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working Gr=
oup of the IETF.

	Title           : Protocol to Access Spectrum Database
	Author(s)       : Vincent Chen
                          Subir Das
                          Lei Zhu
                          John Malyar
                          Peter J. McCann
	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02.txt
	Pages           : 78
	Date            : 2013-02-11

Abstract:
   Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to licensees are
   available for non-interfering use.  This available spectrum is called
   "White Space."  Allowing secondary users access to available spectrum
   "unlocks" existing spectrum to maximize its utilization and to
   provide opportunities for innovation, resulting in greater overall
   spectrum utilization.

   One approach to manage spectrum sharing uses databases to report
   spectrum availability to devices.  To achieve interoperability among
   multiple devices and databases, a standardized protocol must be
   defined and implemented.  This document defines such a protocol, the
   "Protocol to Access White Space database" (PAWS).


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-protocol

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-protocol-02


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 22:27:01 -0800
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From: Vincent Chen <vchen@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02.txt
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All,

I've uploaded a new version of the PAWS protocol draft to address
Extensibility, discussed at the last F2F.

Summary of changes:

 -  Added a description of message sequences to support multiple rule
      sets and multiple jurisdictions Section 3.1.
 -  Modified DeviceDescriptor (Section 5.2) to add rulesetIds
      parameter
 -  Modified RulesetInfo (Section 5.6), AvailableSpectrumResponse
      (Section 4.4.2) to add rulesetId parameter.
 -  Add Extensibility (Section 8) section.
 -  Filled in IANA (Section 9) section.
 -  Removed blank Example Messages section

Please note that the initial entries in Section 9 are FCC-specific, simply
because its rules have been finalized and we have a complete list of
required parameters. It is not intended to restrict the protocol to FCC.

Comments welcomed. Thanks.

-vince


On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 10:17 PM, <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:

>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working
> Group of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Protocol to Access Spectrum Database
>         Author(s)       : Vincent Chen
>                           Subir Das
>                           Lei Zhu
>                           John Malyar
>                           Peter J. McCann
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02.txt
>         Pages           : 78
>         Date            : 2013-02-11
>
> Abstract:
>    Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to licensees are
>    available for non-interfering use.  This available spectrum is called
>    "White Space."  Allowing secondary users access to available spectrum
>    "unlocks" existing spectrum to maximize its utilization and to
>    provide opportunities for innovation, resulting in greater overall
>    spectrum utilization.
>
>    One approach to manage spectrum sharing uses databases to report
>    spectrum availability to devices.  To achieve interoperability among
>    multiple devices and databases, a standardized protocol must be
>    defined and implemented.  This document defines such a protocol, the
>    "Protocol to Access White Space database" (PAWS).
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-protocol
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>



-- 
-vince

--f46d043be0d20d4c6404d5811dad
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">All,<div><br></div><div style>I&#39;ve uploaded a new vers=
ion of the PAWS protocol draft to address Extensibility, discussed at the l=
ast F2F.</div><div style><br></div><div style>Summary of changes:</div><div=
 style>
<br></div><div style><div>=A0- =A0Added a description of message sequences =
to support multiple rule</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 sets and multiple jurisdicti=
ons Section 3.1.</div><div>=A0- =A0Modified DeviceDescriptor (Section 5.2) =
to add rulesetIds</div>
<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 parameter</div><div>=A0- =A0Modified RulesetInfo (Section =
5.6), AvailableSpectrumResponse</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 (Section 4.4.2) to ad=
d rulesetId parameter.</div><div>=A0- =A0Add Extensibility (Section 8) sect=
ion.</div><div>=A0- =A0Filled in IANA (Section 9) section.</div>
<div>=A0- =A0Removed blank Example Messages section</div><div><br></div><di=
v style>Please note that the initial entries in Section 9 are FCC-specific,=
 simply because its rules have been finalized and we have a complete list o=
f required parameters. It is not intended to restrict the protocol to FCC.<=
/div>
<div style><br></div><div style>Comments welcomed. Thanks.</div><div style>=
<br></div><div style>-vince</div></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br=
><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 10:17 PM,  <span di=
r=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.<br>
=A0This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working =
Group of the IETF.<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Protocol to Access Spectrum Dat=
abase<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Vincent Chen<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Subir Das<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Lei Zhu<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 John Malyar<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Peter J. McCann<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02.txt<b=
r>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 78<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2013-02-11<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
=A0 =A0Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to licensees are<b=
r>
=A0 =A0available for non-interfering use. =A0This available spectrum is cal=
led<br>
=A0 =A0&quot;White Space.&quot; =A0Allowing secondary users access to avail=
able spectrum<br>
=A0 =A0&quot;unlocks&quot; existing spectrum to maximize its utilization an=
d to<br>
=A0 =A0provide opportunities for innovation, resulting in greater overall<b=
r>
=A0 =A0spectrum utilization.<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0One approach to manage spectrum sharing uses databases to report<br>
=A0 =A0spectrum availability to devices. =A0To achieve interoperability amo=
ng<br>
=A0 =A0multiple devices and databases, a standardized protocol must be<br>
=A0 =A0defined and implemented. =A0This document defines such a protocol, t=
he<br>
=A0 =A0&quot;Protocol to Access White Space database&quot; (PAWS).<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-protocol" targe=
t=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-protocol</a><=
br>
<br>
There&#39;s also a htmlized version available at:<br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02" target=
=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-protocol-02</a><br>
<br>
A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-protocol-02" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-protoc=
ol-02</a><br>
<br>
<br>
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp=
.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>-vince
</div>

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From: Chris Lowe <chris.lowe@neul.com>
To: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: Clock drift problem against SpectrumSchedule start times
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We have recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS, where=
 a small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects the val=
idity of channel allocations.  In some cases the problem causes the WSDBs t=
o be repeatedly queried.

WSDBs might return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB's cu=
rrent time, i.e. starting immediately.  Start times on allocations are a go=
od thing, since a device can receive a frequency plan for the a significant=
 duration without hitting the servers.

But if the device's internal clock is running behind the WSDB's clock, ther=
e is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up allocations which,=
 from the device's point of view, are in the future.  If the discrepancy is=
 small, then the device might sensibly remain silent until its clock has ca=
ught up with the SpectrumSchedule's start time. Or more pathologically, the=
 device might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope of a better allocation,=
 each time receiving allocations that seem to always be in the future.  We =
have seen this phenomenon in the wild.

A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that the a=
llocation is for 'now'.

This could be handled with a 'Generated' timestamp on the AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RE=
SP.  In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB's clock disagrees wit=
h the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSchedule is valid with imme=
diate effect.  The device could use the clock discrepancy as a trigger to a=
djust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.

Another possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediate ef=
fect should be reported as "valid immediately" by a new flag in the  EventT=
ime structure.

Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?

Cheers,

Chris Lowe.

--
Chris Lowe
Neul Ltd.
Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, C=
B4 0EY, UK
http://www.neul.com
Tel: 01223 437022


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-GB link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>We have recently=
 come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS, where a small amount =
of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects the validity of channel=
 allocations.&nbsp; In some cases the problem causes the WSDBs to be repeat=
edly queried.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
p><p class=3DMsoNormal>WSDBs might return allocations which have a start ti=
me set to the WSDB&#8217;s current time, i.e. starting immediately.&nbsp; S=
tart times on allocations are a good thing, since a device can receive a fr=
equency plan for the a significant duration without hitting the servers.&nb=
sp; <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal>But if the device&#8217;s internal clock is running behind the WSDB&=
#8217;s clock, there is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up=
 allocations which, from the device&#8217;s point of view, are in the futur=
e.&nbsp; If the discrepancy is small, then the device might sensibly remain=
 silent until its clock has caught up with the SpectrumSchedule&#8217;s sta=
rt time. Or more pathologically, the device might query the WSDB repeatedly=
 in the hope of a better allocation, each time receiving allocations that s=
eem to always be in the future.&nbsp; We have seen this phenomenon in the w=
ild.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal>A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate tha=
t the allocation is for &#8216;now&#8217;.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3D=
MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>This could be handled w=
ith a &#8216;Generated&#8217; timestamp on the AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP.&nbsp; I=
n this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB&#8217;s clock disagrees wit=
h the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSchedule is valid with imme=
diate effect.&nbsp; The device could use the clock discrepancy as a trigger=
 to adjust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Another possible=
 change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediate effect should be r=
eported as &#8220;valid immediately&#8221; by a new flag in the &nbsp;Event=
Time structure.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of th=
is problem?<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Chris Lowe.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>-- <=
o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>=
Chris Lowe<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-si=
ze:10.0pt'>Neul Ltd.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Suite 42 Innovation Cen=
tre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0EY, UK<o:p></o:p></=
span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><a href=3D"h=
ttp://www.neul.com">http://www.neul.com</a> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Tel: 01223 437022<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>=

--_000_D7A1DE1B041174488434A9F2697685800434F5CD2CTHHS2E12BE2Xh_--

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Date: Tue, 12 Feb 2013 09:24:39 -0800
Message-ID: <CABEV9RPKz=FoSLEycfjX4MXnVMhuXN+3-3vpN-E3ZNjvyShiJg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Vincent Chen <vchen@google.com>
To: Chris Lowe <chris.lowe@neul.com>
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Subject: Re: [paws] Clock drift problem against SpectrumSchedule start times
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Chris,

Good suggestion. In the JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) and
AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a "timestamp" field that is the
"Generated time".

Looks like I forgot to add them to the data models in Section 4.

The intent of this field is, indeed, for the device to determine any clock
skew.

I will add the field to the next draft.

-vince


On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <chris.lowe@neul.com> wrote:

> We have recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS,
> where a small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects
> the validity of channel allocations.  In some cases the problem causes th=
e
> WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.  ****
>
> ** **
>
> WSDBs might return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB=92=
s
> current time, i.e. starting immediately.  Start times on allocations are =
a
> good thing, since a device can receive a frequency plan for the a
> significant duration without hitting the servers.  ****
>
> ** **
>
> But if the device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s clock=
,
> there is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up allocations
> which, from the device=92s point of view, are in the future.  If the
> discrepancy is small, then the device might sensibly remain silent until
> its clock has caught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start time. Or more
> pathologically, the device might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope of=
 a
> better allocation, each time receiving allocations that seem to always be
> in the future.  We have seen this phenomenon in the wild.****
>
> ** **
>
> A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that the
> allocation is for =91now=92.  ****
>
> ** **
>
> This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the
> AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP.  In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=92=
s
> clock disagrees with the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSchedu=
le
> is valid with immediate effect.  The device could use the clock discrepan=
cy
> as a trigger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.  ****
>
> ** **
>
> Another possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediate
> effect should be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new flag in the
>  EventTime structure.****
>
> ** **
>
> Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?****
>
> ** **
>
> Cheers,****
>
> ** **
>
> Chris Lowe.****
>
> ** **
>
> -- ****
>
> Chris Lowe****
>
> Neul Ltd.                               ****
>
> Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge,
> CB4 0EY, UK****
>
> http://www.neul.com ****
>
> Tel: 01223 437022****
>
> ** **
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>
>


--=20
-vince

--f46d04374a09ebb69d04d58a4cb9
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Chris,<div><br></div><div style>Good suggestion. In the JS=
ON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) and AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6=
.5.2), there is a &quot;timestamp&quot; field that is the &quot;Generated t=
ime&quot;.</div>
<div style><br></div><div style>Looks like I forgot to add them to the data=
 models in Section 4.</div><div style><br></div><div style>The intent of th=
is field is, indeed, for the device to determine any clock skew.</div><div =
style>
<br></div><div style>I will add the field to the next draft.</div><div styl=
e><br></div><div style>-vince</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <sp=
an dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:chris.lowe@neul.com" target=3D"_blank"=
>chris.lowe@neul.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"p=
urple"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have recently come across a problem w=
ith a similar system to PAWS, where a small amount of clock drift between t=
he WSD and the WSDB affects the validity of channel allocations.=A0 In some=
 cases the problem causes the WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.=A0 <u></u><u>=
</u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">WSDBs mi=
ght return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB=92s current =
time, i.e. starting immediately.=A0 Start times on allocations are a good t=
hing, since a device can receive a frequency plan for the a significant dur=
ation without hitting the servers.=A0 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">But if t=
he device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s clock, there is=
 a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up allocations which, fro=
m the device=92s point of view, are in the future.=A0 If the discrepancy is=
 small, then the device might sensibly remain silent until its clock has ca=
ught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start time. Or more pathologically, t=
he device might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope of a better allocatio=
n, each time receiving allocations that seem to always be in the future.=A0=
 We have seen this phenomenon in the wild.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">A possib=
le solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that the allocatio=
n is for =91now=92.=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<=
u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">
This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the AVAIL_SPECTRU=
M_RESP.=A0 In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=92s clock disag=
rees with the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSchedule is valid w=
ith immediate effect.=A0 The device could use the clock discrepancy as a tr=
igger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.=A0 <u></u><u></u></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Another =
possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediate effect sho=
uld be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new flag in the =A0EventTim=
e structure.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Would it=
 make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?<u></u><u></u><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Cheer=
s,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Chris Lo=
we.<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">-- <u></u><u></u></span></p=
><p class=3D"MsoNormal">
<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Chris Lowe<u></u><u></u></span></p><p clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Neul Ltd.=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
 <u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:1=
0.0pt">Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambr=
idge, CB4 0EY, UK<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt"><a href=3D"http://w=
ww.neul.com" target=3D"_blank">http://www.neul.com</a> <u></u><u></u></span=
></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Tel: 01223 437=
022<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div></div><br>_______________=
________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>-vince
</div>

--f46d04374a09ebb69d04d58a4cb9--

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Subject: Re: [paws] Clock drift problem against SpectrumSchedule start times
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Hi Vincent,
It is an important issue, and one that could cause issues at the =
approval level of the draft, and for potential users should we not
have something there. Is it possible to add to this revision?=20
Even a reference to JSON 6.5.2 ?
Sincerely, N

On Feb 12, 2013, at 9:24 AM, Vincent Chen wrote:

> Chris,
>=20
> Good suggestion. In the JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) =
and AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a "timestamp" field that =
is the "Generated time".
>=20
> Looks like I forgot to add them to the data models in Section 4.
>=20
> The intent of this field is, indeed, for the device to determine any =
clock skew.
>=20
> I will add the field to the next draft.
>=20
> -vince
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <chris.lowe@neul.com> =
wrote:
> We have recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS, =
where a small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects =
the validity of channel allocations.  In some cases the problem causes =
the WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> WSDBs might return allocations which have a start time set to the =
WSDB=92s current time, i.e. starting immediately.  Start times on =
allocations are a good thing, since a device can receive a frequency =
plan for the a significant duration without hitting the servers.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> But if the device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s =
clock, there is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up =
allocations which, from the device=92s point of view, are in the future. =
 If the discrepancy is small, then the device might sensibly remain =
silent until its clock has caught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start =
time. Or more pathologically, the device might query the WSDB repeatedly =
in the hope of a better allocation, each time receiving allocations that =
seem to always be in the future.  We have seen this phenomenon in the =
wild.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that =
the allocation is for =91now=92.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the =
AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP.  In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=92s=
 clock disagrees with the its own clock, and can see that a =
SpectrumSchedule is valid with immediate effect.  The device could use =
the clock discrepancy as a trigger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps =
using NTP.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Another possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with =
immediate effect should be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new =
flag in the  EventTime structure.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Chris Lowe.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> --
>=20
> Chris Lowe
>=20
> Neul Ltd.                             =20
>=20
> Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, =
Cambridge, CB4 0EY, UK
>=20
> http://www.neul.com
>=20
> Tel: 01223 437022
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> -vince
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
Vincent,<div>It is an important issue, and one that could cause issues =
at the approval level of the draft, and for potential users should we =
not</div><div>have something there. Is it possible to add to this =
revision?&nbsp;</div><div>Even a reference to JSON 6.5.2 =
?</div><div>Sincerely, N</div><div><br><div><div>On Feb 12, 2013, at =
9:24 AM, Vincent Chen wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
dir=3D"ltr">Chris,<div><br></div><div style=3D"">Good suggestion. In the =
JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) and =
AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a "timestamp" field that is =
the "Generated time".</div>
<div style=3D""><br></div><div style=3D"">Looks like I forgot to add =
them to the data models in Section 4.</div><div style=3D""><br></div><div =
style=3D"">The intent of this field is, indeed, for the device to =
determine any clock skew.</div><div style=3D"">
<br></div><div style=3D"">I will add the field to the next =
draft.</div><div style=3D""><br></div><div =
style=3D"">-vince</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <span =
dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:chris.lowe@neul.com" =
target=3D"_blank">chris.lowe@neul.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-GB" =
link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have =
recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS, where a =
small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects the =
validity of channel allocations.&nbsp; In some cases the problem causes =
the WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.&nbsp; <u></u><u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">WSDBs =
might return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB=92s =
current time, i.e. starting immediately.&nbsp; Start times on =
allocations are a good thing, since a device can receive a frequency =
plan for the a significant duration without hitting the servers.&nbsp; =
<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">But if the device=92s internal clock is running =
behind the WSDB=92s clock, there is a potential problem: the WSDB is =
likely to serve up allocations which, from the device=92s point of view, =
are in the future.&nbsp; If the discrepancy is small, then the device =
might sensibly remain silent until its clock has caught up with the =
SpectrumSchedule=92s start time. Or more pathologically, the device =
might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope of a better allocation, each =
time receiving allocations that seem to always be in the future.&nbsp; =
We have seen this phenomenon in the wild.<u></u><u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">A =
possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that the =
allocation is for =91now=92.&nbsp; <u></u><u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">
This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the =
AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP.&nbsp; In this way, the device can deduce that the =
WSDB=92s clock disagrees with the its own clock, and can see that a =
SpectrumSchedule is valid with immediate effect.&nbsp; The device could =
use the clock discrepancy as a trigger to adjust its internal clock, =
perhaps using NTP.&nbsp; <u></u><u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Another=
 possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediate effect =
should be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new flag in the =
&nbsp;EventTime structure.<u></u><u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Would =
it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this =
problem?<u></u><u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">Cheers,<u></u><u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Chris =
Lowe.<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">-- =
<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">
<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Chris Lowe<u></u><u></u></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Neul =
Ltd.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <u></u><u></u></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Suite 42 Innovation =
Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0EY, =
UK<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt"><a href=3D"http://www.neul.com/" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.neul.com</a> <u></u><u></u></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Tel: 01223 =
437022<u></u><u></u></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p></div></div><br>______________=
_________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- =
<br>-vince
</div>
_______________________________________________<br>paws mailing =
list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/paws<br></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

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References: <D7A1DE1B041174488434A9F2697685800434F5CD2C@THHS2E12BE2X.hostedservice2.net> <CABEV9RPKz=FoSLEycfjX4MXnVMhuXN+3-3vpN-E3ZNjvyShiJg@mail.gmail.com> <4CDD7A2A-8AAF-4A9A-BDAC-8B69F8E517C4@earthlink.net>
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From: Vincent Chen <vchen@google.com>
To: Nancy Bravin <nbravin@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: [paws] Clock drift problem against SpectrumSchedule start times
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I can create a new draft -03. I'll try to upload that later today.


On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 11:40 AM, Nancy Bravin <nbravin@earthlink.net>wrote=
:

> Hi Vincent,
> It is an important issue, and one that could cause issues at the approval
> level of the draft, and for potential users should we not
> have something there. Is it possible to add to this revision?
> Even a reference to JSON 6.5.2 ?
> Sincerely, N
>
> On Feb 12, 2013, at 9:24 AM, Vincent Chen wrote:
>
> Chris,
>
> Good suggestion. In the JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) and
> AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a "timestamp" field that is t=
he
> "Generated time".
>
> Looks like I forgot to add them to the data models in Section 4.
>
> The intent of this field is, indeed, for the device to determine any cloc=
k
> skew.
>
> I will add the field to the next draft.
>
> -vince
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <chris.lowe@neul.com> wrote:
>
>> We have recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS,
>> where a small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects
>> the validity of channel allocations.  In some cases the problem causes t=
he
>> WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.  ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> WSDBs might return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB=
=92s
>> current time, i.e. starting immediately.  Start times on allocations are=
 a
>> good thing, since a device can receive a frequency plan for the a
>> significant duration without hitting the servers.  ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> But if the device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s cloc=
k,
>> there is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up allocations
>> which, from the device=92s point of view, are in the future.  If the
>> discrepancy is small, then the device might sensibly remain silent until
>> its clock has caught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start time. Or mor=
e
>> pathologically, the device might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope o=
f a
>> better allocation, each time receiving allocations that seem to always b=
e
>> in the future.  We have seen this phenomenon in the wild.****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that th=
e
>> allocation is for =91now=92.  ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the
>> AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP.  In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=
=92s
>> clock disagrees with the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSched=
ule
>> is valid with immediate effect.  The device could use the clock discrepa=
ncy
>> as a trigger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.  ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> Another possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediate
>> effect should be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new flag in th=
e
>>  EventTime structure.****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> Cheers,****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> Chris Lowe.****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> -- ****
>>
>> Chris Lowe****
>>
>> Neul Ltd.                               ****
>>
>> Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge=
,
>> CB4 0EY, UK****
>>
>> http://www.neul.com ****
>>
>> Tel: 01223 437022****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> paws mailing list
>> paws@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> -vince
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>
>
>


--=20
-vince

--14dae9340de1ed49b004d58e75d6
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<div dir=3D"ltr">I can create a new draft -03. I&#39;ll try to upload that =
later today.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote">On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 11:40 AM, Nancy Bravin <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:nbravin@earthlink.net" target=3D"_blank">nbravin@earthlink=
.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">Hi Vince=
nt,<div>It is an important issue, and one that could cause issues at the ap=
proval level of the draft, and for potential users should we not</div>
<div>have something there. Is it possible to add to this revision?=A0</div>=
<div>Even a reference to JSON 6.5.2 ?</div><div>Sincerely, N</div><div><div=
 class=3D"h5"><div><br><div><div>On Feb 12, 2013, at 9:24 AM, Vincent Chen =
wrote:</div>
<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div dir=3D"ltr">Chris,<div><br></div><div>Go=
od suggestion. In the JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) and AVAI=
L_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a &quot;timestamp&quot; field that =
is the &quot;Generated time&quot;.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Looks like I forgot to add them to the data models in S=
ection 4.</div><div><br></div><div>The intent of this field is, indeed, for=
 the device to determine any clock skew.</div><div>
<br></div><div>I will add the field to the next draft.</div><div><br></div>=
<div>-vince</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:chris.lowe@neul.com" target=3D"_blank">chris.lowe@neul.c=
om</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"p=
urple"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have recently come across a problem w=
ith a similar system to PAWS, where a small amount of clock drift between t=
he WSD and the WSDB affects the validity of channel allocations.=A0 In some=
 cases the problem causes the WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.=A0 <u></u><u>=
</u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">WSDBs mi=
ght return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB=92s current =
time, i.e. starting immediately.=A0 Start times on allocations are a good t=
hing, since a device can receive a frequency plan for the a significant dur=
ation without hitting the servers.=A0 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">But if t=
he device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s clock, there is=
 a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up allocations which, fro=
m the device=92s point of view, are in the future.=A0 If the discrepancy is=
 small, then the device might sensibly remain silent until its clock has ca=
ught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start time. Or more pathologically, t=
he device might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope of a better allocatio=
n, each time receiving allocations that seem to always be in the future.=A0=
 We have seen this phenomenon in the wild.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">A possib=
le solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that the allocatio=
n is for =91now=92.=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<=
u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">

This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the AVAIL_SPECTRU=
M_RESP.=A0 In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=92s clock disag=
rees with the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSchedule is valid w=
ith immediate effect.=A0 The device could use the clock discrepancy as a tr=
igger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.=A0 <u></u><u></u></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Another =
possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediate effect sho=
uld be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new flag in the =A0EventTim=
e structure.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Would it=
 make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?<u></u><u></u><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Cheer=
s,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Chris Lo=
we.<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">-- <u></u><u></u></span></p=
><p class=3D"MsoNormal">

<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Chris Lowe<u></u><u></u></span></p><p clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Neul Ltd.=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
 <u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:1=
0.0pt">Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambr=
idge, CB4 0EY, UK<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt"><a href=3D"http://w=
ww.neul.com/" target=3D"_blank">http://www.neul.com</a> <u></u><u></u></spa=
n></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Tel: 01223 43=
7022<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div></div><br>_______________=
________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>-vince
</div>
_______________________________________________<br>paws mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">paws@ietf.org</a><br><a hre=
f=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">https://=
www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br><br c=
lear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>-vince
</div>

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IESG members (and PAWS list),

Below are the Last Call comments and my responses, which I am using to
generate v. 13 of the PAWS Use Cases & Requirements Draft. I expect to post
v. 13 soon, perhaps this Friday morning. Please follow up as soon as you
can with any further comments.

I list Pete Resnick's and Peter Stanforth's comments and my responses
first, followed by Barry Leila's, then SM's. Note: Some sections are
affected by multiple comments so you may need to read all the comments and
responses to a section to understand the final effect of all comments on a
section.

I apologize that some of the section references may be difficult to
coordinate with the last (and next) posted version of the doc since I did
some reorganizing (partially in response to these comments). I did my best
to show the new section numbers in my responses.

Thanks for all your comments. They greatly helped in clarifying this
material and tying it to an extensible protocol to access whitespace.

Tony Mancuso

*********************

Pete Resnick's comments:

Abstract

End of the first paragraph, perhaps add: "The IETF has undertaken to
develop a protocol for that management database."
___
Mancuso: For purposes of the abstract, I think this IETF doc speaks to the
our efforts to develop the protocol (but I added this sentence in the
Intro).
_____

Introduction

Added reference to the PAWS protocol to 1.1.

Please don't refer to the WG, either in the Abstract or in the Intro. First
of all, there ought to be no references in the Abstract anyway since the
Abstract is often displayed in announcements and other places without the
rest of the document. But more importantly, I don't think what you put in
flows very well. In the Abstract, just saying "protocol" is sufficient. In
the Intro, I'd suggest simply changing the last paragraph to:

   This document includes the problem statement for the development of a
   database query protocol to access a database of whitespace
   information followed by use cases and requirements for that protocol
   associated with the use of white space spectrum by secondary users.

-- Deleted reference in abstract. Changed last Intro paragraph as
suggested. Also moved the problem statement section up (as described in the
text, it should follow the Introduction and precede the Use Cases section.
Also moved the discussions of protocol services into the problem statement
(there were two db features mentioned and one (db discovery) was
duplicative of an existing section in the existing Problem Statement
section.
_____
Stanforth: Broadcast use case is a master with no slave, at least in the
context of a slave that communicates with or is controlled by a master.
_____
Resnick: So are you saying we do or do not need the term "master" in these
sections?
_____
Mancuso: I clarified the definition of master device: "A device that
queries a database, on its own behalf and/or on behalf of a slave device,
to obtain available spectrum information.". I think this definition plus
the definition of a slave device ("A device that queries the database
through a Master Device.") makes the use of the term in this and latter
sections and illustrations appropriate -- namely, a master device is one
that contacts a database to obtain spectrum (for itself or other devices).
Slave devices under these definitions, do not contact the db directly,
omitting them from the discussion and referring in the text or
illustrations solely to a master device makes sense, and is not dependent
on also referencing a slave device. Another way of saying it: we use the
term master only as a way of describing a device used to query the db
directly for spectrum availability. Denoting a device as master does not
necessarily imply the use of slaves (devices that are not used to query the
db directly) in a particular use case or illustration.

That's all fine, but then in the first sentence of 3.1, it says "A white
space radio network is created by a master device." That's not true, or at
least not necessarily true. The white space network is created by either
the master or the high-power slave. What defines something as a master is
not that it creates a white space radio network. A master is simply defined
as that which queries the database. So I suspect the word "master" in this
section is wrong and the first paragraph of 3.1 needs a bit more work to
remove all reference to creation of the whitespace network. Creating the
network is not part of the discovery phase at all.

-- This doc as originally written had a lot of extra wording (which we have
been working to prune and clarify). This section is an example of such
extra wording that needs trimming. I simplified this section to limit the
discussion to discovery. However, I still wonder why you say that a
high-power slave can establish a white-space network since, by our
definition, it can't query the database for available white space spectrum.
I think perhaps you are referring to a high-power portable device acting as
a master device, but I'm not sure.

3.2: Similar questions regarding regulatory domains. For example, "2.  To
register with the database, the master device sends the database the
registration information required under regulatory rules." How does the
device determine which regulatory rules it is under and therefore which
information to send to the database. If the answer is, "It queries the
database", then it is not the regulatory rules the device cares about; it
is the information the database is configured to ask for (which will
presumably be in accordance to some regulations, but are out of band of any
protocol work). If the answer is, "It is pre-configured in the device",
then the regulatory rules are again out of band. Either way, mention of
them would be unnecessary.
___
Mancuso: Agreed. I think this was simply a matter of misphrasing. Deleted
the extra language to read: "To register with the database, the master
device sends registration information to the database.

There are still several references in 3.2 to "regulatory domain" and
"regulatory requirement" that I think are unnecessary and confusing and
should be removed.

-- Removed references to regulatory domain and simplified the steps to
eliminate unnecessary discussion of regulatory requirements.


4.2: This scenario was confusing to me because the master seems completely
unnecessary to the example. Please explain.
_____
Mancuso: As noted, the master is optionally used by the slave to query the
db for spectrum. And again, master only connotes the device's ability to
query the db directly.

OK, this section still does not make sense to me. The slave is getting
whitespace in this scenario. But in the diagram, the slave doesn't have the
antenna; the master does. That doesn't jibe with the rest of the example.
If it's the slave that wants to move away from its metered service and use
whitespace, then it should have the antenna. If the slave wants to talk to
an AP that's going to use the whitespace, there should be a box for the AP
in the diagram. If you want to say that the master and the AP can be one
device, still show two boxes but say they can be in the same box. If the
master is doing the querying and setting up the whitespace and the "slave"
is doing nothing with regard to whitespace but simply using the master as
an Internet gateway, then the "slave" is not a slave.

-- Yes, the slave needs an antenna. I think the terms "master" and "slave"
(as we define them) were muddying the illustration. I changed the
illustration and text to clarify that the portable device here is using
white space to offload video streaming from a metered Internet service to
an unmetered AP Internet service (the portable device talks to the AP over
whitespace).


5.1, item 1: Is this referring to the Internet connectivity between the WS
device and the database? If so, as above, does it necessarily need to be an
air interface?
___
Mancuso: This wasn't meant to imply air the exclusive interface -- Made
this clearer by using "any" air interface used by devices; further limited
reference to messages between devices and db as messages from master device
to db (since, by definition, slave devices don't communicate directly to
db).

You missed one bit of what I was asking: Couldn't the interface between the
database and the master be wired, not air at all?

--- Rephrased to be more explicit: "Interface agnostic - An interface
between a master white space device and database can be wired or unwired
(e.g., a radio/air interface technology such as IEEE 802.11af, IEEE
802.15.4m, IEEE 802.16, IEEE 802.22, LTE etc.) However, the messaging
interface between a master white space device and the database should be
agnostic to the interface used for such messaging while being cognizant of
the characteristics of the interface technology and the need to include any
relevant attributes in the query to the database."


Requirements:
_____
P.1: "The master device may validate the database against a list of
approved databases maintained by a regulatory body." I don't understand
that as a protocol requirement. What is being required?
___
Mancuso: (Moved info up from Operation requirements per later comment).
Rephrased to clarify that the master device MUST identify a db, and MAY
discover or be pre-configured with db URIs, and MAY validate db URIs
against a list of approved databases maintained by a regulatory body."

I don't think I explained my question well enough. So let me try it this
way. Here's what you currently have:

   P.1  The master device MUST identify a database to which it can

      register, make spectrum availability requests, etc.

That's not the requirement. Here you're just describing what the master is
going to do. So MUST isn't needed here. "will" is probably sufficient. Next
comes the requirement:

      The master
      device MAY select a database by discovery at run time or by means

      of a pre-programmed URI address.

That's fine, but it doesn't make it clear that the discovery protocol is a
requirement. Shouldn't it say, "The protocol must support the discovery of
an appropriate database given a location provided by the master device. The
master device may select a database..."?

      The master device MAY validate
      discovered or configured database addresses against a list of

      approved databases maintained by a regulatory body.

Here's my original confusion. I think this would be better as, "The master
device may validate discovered or configured database addresses against a
list of known databases (e.g., a list of databases approved by a regulatory
body)." That is, the requirement (and it's not a protocol requirement) is
that the master will have the ability to (optionally) do the validation
against a list. Where that list comes from, e.g., a regulatory body, is not
part of the requirement.

-- Made the suggested wording changes.


O.2: The "required accuracy" is ambiguous. Do you mean, "accuracy required
by the database"?
_____
Stanforth: Acceptable Location Accuracy is defined by the regulator and
applied to the calculations of the database
_____
Resnick: So the database will tell the device what level of accuracy is
required?
_____
Mancuso: Clarified as follows: "Locations MUST be determined to the
accuracy required by the applicable regulatory domain." These are
operational requirements, and not part of the protocol. Accuracy is
verified by certification of devices by regulators.

Oh, I think that made it worse. If the regulators are determining the
accuracy and certifying the devices, this is not an operational
requirement; it's all going to be pre-configured. Is that what you mean?

-- Restated to: "A master device MUST be able to determine its location
including uncertainty and confidence level. A fixed master device MAY use a
location programmed at installation or be configured to determine its
location to the accuracy required by the applicable regulatory domain."
These seems like a valid operational requirement for devices that use the
protocol.


O.4: Again, "regulatory body" seems unnecessary here. Substituting
"database" seems sufficient, since you'll be getting the rule set from the
database.
_____
Stanforth: General observation about this and the next couple of comments.
The FCC Certifies a radio and a database as a "system" OFCOMis not
considering a system. Other regulators may have other thoughts. In the case
of the FCC some of the function is validated/certified, what ever you want
to call it for the combination not as a function of one or the other.
So while it seems logical to have an implementation within a database it is
not necessarily considered as such.
_____
Resnick: Again, I'm not understand your reply. Can you expand on what you
mean here?
_____
Mancuso: The statement here is regarding the rule set, which is from the
regulator, so the current phrasing seems OK.

I think we are talking past each other: How does the master device
determine the rule set? Is it getting it from the database? Is it
pre-configured? In any event, does the master device know that the rule set
came from the regulator? If not, then there's no need to mention the
regulator at all.

-- The best I could do here, given the range of responses a db may
communicate to a device regarding a rule set (the name of the rule set, a
more detailed list of all parameters in a rule set, etc.) is "The master
device MUST be configured to understand the requirements of the rule set of
the regulatory body that apply to its operation at its location."


Note there are a significant number of device-only rule-set requirements
(complexity is to be expected), so the operational requirement here is for
the master to obtain "information." The current expectation is that the db
may communicate the name of the applicable regulatory rule set to the
device, but not the specific parameters.

But the master device is only dealing with the name of the rule set. It
doesn't have semantics to the master device. The master device DOES NOT
CARE that the rule set came from a regulator, or the manufacturer, or from
invaders from Mars. The concept of the regulator is irrelevant to the
operational requirement.

-- Yes, but humans (perhaps invading Martians, someday?) will read this doc
--- the qualification to the rule set described here "rule set of the
regulatory body" is only meant to explain what rule set we are talking
about. Just mentioning "rule set" seems incomplete and ambiguous.
_____

O.5 (and O.9 through O.10 and O.12 through O.14): As above, you can change
"local regul8atory policy" to "the database rule set", "determined by
regulator policy" can be "enumerated in the database rule set", etc.
____
Mancuso: A db can serve multiple regulatory domains, and hence, rule sets.
And note that the currently applicable rule set may not come from a local
regulatory domain, but be imported from a foreign regulator (e.g., Brazil
decides to use FCC rules)
_____

Security Considerations

Section 8, generally: Same issue with "regulatory". See if there are any
that are more accurately "database rules".
____
Mancuso: Again, multiple rule sets may apply for a given regulatory domain.

See above.

I agree with the request to pare down the references to regulatory domain.
Further, a lot of the "requirements" in this section either are not
requirements, strictly speaking, or restated protocol requirements. Hence,
I pared down this section significantly to state as simply as possible what
a device and db must minimally do to operate in white space.

****************

Barry Leila's comments:

Some Last Call comments, in advance of IESG Evaluation:

-- General --

It's completely a non-starter that there's no email address for
Anthony Mancuso; this has to be added.  He won't get any of the IESG
Evaluation messages this way, and the RFC Editor won't be able to
contact him during the publication process.

___
Fixed this. Added email and other author (editor) information.
_________

The first and third references need to be in RFC reference form, and
not simply as URIs.  They should look something like this:

[1] V. Chen, S. Das, Z. Lei, J. Malyar, P. McCann, "Protocol to
Access Spectrum Database", draft-ietf-paws-protocol-01 (work in
progress), December 2012

[3] National Imagery and Mapping Agency, "Department of Defense
World Geodetic System 1984, Its Definition and Relationships with
Local Geodetic Systems", NIMA TR8350.2 Third Edition Amendment 1,
January 2000,
<http://earth-info.nga.mil/GandG/publications/tr8350.2/tr8350_2.html>

For the second reference: the RFC Editor will not generally accept
Wikipedia as a reference, because its contents are unstable.  Perhaps
you could use something like <http://fcc.gov/oet/cognitiveradio/>
instead?
____
TODO(amancuso): I'm working on these cites. I am still figuring out how to
do this in xxe.
I'll return to this after I respond to all the other last call comments.
-----

Just an alert: the RFC Editor will probably add hyphens when "white
space" is used as an adjective, as in "white-space spectrum".  This is
particularly notable when you have "non-white space spectrum", which
looks like space that is non-white (as opposed to "non-white-space
spectrum").  You may feel free to wait for them to do that.  Or you
can do it.
-----
added hyphens to "white-space" and "non-white-space" throughout.
-----

Abstract

Abstracts should not contain citations, so the "[1]" citation should
be removed.  But perhaps more to the point, the Abstract is too long;
the first paragraph can be trimmed after the second sentence (clipping
everything beginning with "An obvious requirement", which doesn't need
to be in the abstract (but should be and is in the Introduction)).
-----
Removed cite. Trimmed down the abstract.
____


-- Section 1.1 --

The first paragraph seems overlong, and could do with splitting.
Perhaps start a new paragraph with "An obvious requirement", and then
another with "Academia and industry".
-----
Done.
_____

-- Section 3.1 -- (old section 3 moved into new section 3 subsections)

It looks like a lot of stuff in these earlier sections used to have
2119 language, and got Peted.  You missed one: the "MUST" in the
second sentence should be "must".

---
Done.
_____

-- Section 3.2 --

Does Figure 1 actually show anything useful or interesting?  It says
it illustrates a registration requirement, but I don't see it.
-----
Agreed. Deleted figure and renumbered successive figures.
____

I'd say that "most current and up-to-date information" is redundant
(this also shows up in 6.3).  And anyway, step 1 isn't a step -- you
don't *do* anything there.
-----
N/A. Refers to deleted language.
-----


-- Section 4.1 --

   Figure 2 (Figure 2) depicts the general architecture such a simple
   master-slave network

You're missing an "of".  And is there a reason for "Figure 2 (Figure
2)" (and with other figures) that I don't understand?
----
fixed "of"; Deleted extra figure names throughout.
-----

Bullet 3: There is no Section 4.1.1 to see.

Bullet 4: It's not really optional (which implies that it's at the
option of the master).  It's required if the database requires it, but
not all databases require it.  Can you re-word?  (And there is no
Section 4.1.2, either.)

----
Subsection numbering was changed in last iterations of the doc.

Clarification: the db doesn't require registration -- the rules set of the
regulatory domain that applies to the device may. The db may notify the
device of the rule set name that applies to it. To avoid listing protocol
requirements here, though, I generalized the language differently, and
simply said that the device "may" register. This section is not meant to
define the required protocol steps, just common ones in a communication
exchange between the device and the db.

Bullet 5: The part beginning "Note that" is out of place here, but
that's OK, because it's repeated where it belongs, in bullet 6.  I
suggest you just remove it from here.
----
Removed the redundant part covered in item 6 but kept the part that
mentions that a item 5 (spectrum availability request) may be made by the
master on behalf of a slave device.

-- Section 5 (now Section 3)--

   The databases may be regulatory specific
   since the available spectrum and regulations may vary, but the
   fundamental operation of the protocol should be regulatory
   independent.

Is "should be" appropriate?  I should think "has to be".
-----
I rephrased to clarify the point trying be made here in relation to the
regulatory agnostic protocol steps: "While databases are expected to
support the rule set(s) of one or more regulatory domains, and the
regulations and available spectrum associated with each rule set may vary,
the fundamental operation of the protocol should be regulatory independent."

   In Figure 11, note that there could be multiple databases serving
   white space devices.

There is no Figure 11.  You mean 7?
-----
fixed figure numbering
-----

   The databases are locale specific since the
   regulations and available spectrum may vary.

I think you mean "location-specific"; in the App world "locale" has a
particular meaning that I don't think you mean (in other words, this
is not an issue of local language).  This applies to the use of
"locale" elsewhere in the document as well.
----
Deleted this sentence since it was peripheral to the main point about
multiple dbs. But I do agree that "locale" is an overloaded term, and
"location" is more appropriate. I changed "locale" to "location" throughout.

-- Section 5.1 --

Bullet 1 says "Radio/air interface agnostic", but seems to be talking
about the messaging between the master and the DB, which will not
necessarily be over an air interface.  Please re-word this bullet,
being careful to make the distinction between white-space usage (which
will of course be over the air) and DB access (which could be over any
network interface).
----
this language was updated in response to earlier comments, and now makes it
clear that master-db connection nor constrained to air interfaces.
-----

Bullet 3 confuses me.  First it says that it's possible for the device
to know what rules are applicable, because it knows its location.
Then it says to note that even though it knows its location, it may
not be able to know what rule set to use.  Is that not contradictory,
or am I misunderstanding?  Then it gives an important requirement
that's buried at the end.

I suggest putting the requirement earlier, and then following it with
the extended explanation of the need for it.
----
deleted extra wording that clouded the main (and general) point that the
protocol must support the communication of domain-specific rule set
information to devices: "To allow the global use of white space devices in
different countries (whatever the regulatory domain), the protocol should
support the database communicating applicable regulatory rule set
information to the white space device.."

-- Section 5.2 --

   The device needs to
   determine the location of the specific database to which it can send
   queries in addition to registering itself for operation and using the
   available spectrum.

I'm having a lot of trouble parsing this sentence, and I'm still not
sure I understand what it means.  Can you try rephrasing it?
--
reworded (and renumbered) section 3.2 limits the discussion to db discovery
and explains the steps that can be taken to do this.
-----

-- Section 6.1 -- (new section 5)

         The Data Model MUST support WGS84 (see NGA: DoD World Geodetic
         System 1984 [3]).

I think this statement makes that reference normative.
----
I think you mean the cite should be to an RFC.
TODO(amancuso): Update the cite.

      D.3  The Data Model MUST support device description data that
         identifies a device (serial number, certification IDs, etc.)
         and describes device characteristics, such as or device class
         (fixed, mobile, portable, indoor, outdoor, etc.), Radio Access
         Technology (RAT), etc.

Is the "or" in there a stray, or is there something else wrong?
-----
deleted stray "or"
-----

-- Section 6.2 --

   P.9  The protocol MUST support an available spectrum request from the
      master device to the database.  These parameters MAY include any
      of the parameters and attributes required to be supported in the
      Data Model Requirements.

"These parameters" implies that you've mentioned parameters before,
but you haven't.  What parameters?  (Same comment for P.10 and P.11.)
----
the parameters referred to here are those listed as required data items in
the preceding data model section. I reworded to clarify, as follows: "The
protocol MUST support an available spectrum request from the  master device
to the database, which may include one or more of the data items listed in
[xref to Data Model section]."

Added the same trailing clause to p. 10 & 11.
-----

-- Section 6.3 --

   O.5  The master device MAY register with the database according to
      local regulatory policy.

As above: this is not a correct use of MAY, because it's not at the
option of the master device.  In fact, as you say later in this
requirement, it MUST register when it's required to.  Please re-word
this.

  (O.6)
      Parameters provided to the database
      MAY include device location, accuracy of the location

Again... are these parameters provided purely at the option of the
requestor (in which case "MAY" is fine), or are they provided because
they're required by the database (in which case "MAY" is not right)?

   O.8  According to local regulator policy, a master device MAY inform
      the database of the actual frequency usage

   O.10  According to local regulatory policy, the master device MAY
      query the database with parameters received from the slave device.

More of the same about the "MAY".

---
entire section reorganized and simplified in response t earlier comments to
eliminate material duplicative of protocol requirements and to delete
unnecessary references to regulatory domains.
----

-- Section 8 -- (now Section 7)

         It is assumed that both the master device and the white space
         database have NOT been compromised from a security standpoint.

      Threat 1: User modifies a device to masquerade as another valid
      certified device

Here's how I read these two adjacent paragraphs: (1) It is assumed
that the device is not compromised; (2) Threat 1: A user compromises
the device.

Am I completely misunderstanding?  (I also find the explanation below
that to be convoluted.  Can you work on it, and try to un-convolute
it?)
---
I reorganized the sentences to make the basic point the attackers can
eavesdrop on communication channels between master device and db. I deleted
the confusing statement that seemed to claim that the network was
uncompromisable.

         A master device MAY
         need to identify itself to the database and be authorized to
         obtain information about available spectrum.

Totally wrong "MAY"; make it "might".  Remember that "MAY" means that
something is entirely optional.  "MAY need to" is pretty much always
wrong.
---
Simplified the wording to make the basic point that device id information
can be captured and reused by an attacker. Removed "permissive" wording.
_____

Threat 4:
         The available spectrum
         information or transmit power allowed type of parameters
         carried in the response could be modified by the attacker
         resulting in the master device using spectrum that is not
         available at a location or transmitting at a greater power
         level than allowed resulting in interference to the primary
         user of that spectrum.

That's quite a sentence.  Please unravel it and re-word.
-----
rephrased
-----

Threat 6: Expand "MiM".
---
rephrased
-----

   The security requirements arising from the above threats are captured
   in the requirements of Section 6.1 (Section 6.1).

There's that duplication again: "Section 6.1 (Section 6.1)"

---
fixed xref
---
-- Section 9 --

This section is entirely unnecessary, and you should remove it.
There's no need to repeat what you've already said.

-----
Agreed. Deleted section
-----

*****************

SM's comments:

I read the draft.  I am okay with whatever the working group decides.

In Section 1.1:

  "Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive radio [2]
   mechanisms for use in such a scenario."

The reference seemed odd.  It took me some time to understand that it was
put in to address a comment.  However, the first (external) reference that
defines that is a 404.

TODO(amancuso): fix link

There are two occurrences of the RFC 2119 boilerplate in the draft.

-----
I think the MUST below is one of the two boilerplate words you had a
comment on. Is there another?
-----

In Section 3.1: (new 3.2)

  "Before the master device can transmit in white space spectrum, it MUST
   obtain the address of a trusted white space database, which it will
   query for available white space spectrum."

Why is this a MUST?
---
In response to earlier comments, this section was reworded and "MUST"
changed to "must". I assume this is what you were questioning.
----

In Section 4.2:

  "A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as video
   stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the a WS connection
   consists of the following steps:"

What is a metered Internet connection?
----
Usage is monitored (metered) and paid for. I rephrased to clarify: "more
congested or costly Internet connection, such as a metered
(fee-based-on-usage) wire, wireless, or satellite service."


In Section 4.4:

  "To set up a replacement network, spectrum needs to be quickly
   cleared and reallocated to the crisis response organization."

Is that what P.15 is about?  BTW, O.17 uses a "should" for this.
---
cleaned up protocol and operational requirements in response to earlier
comments. This is a good example of a use case, but didn't fit comfortably
as a P or O requirement, and was deleted from requirements sections.

In Section 6.2: (Section 6 is now Section 5)

  "P.3  The protocol MUST provide the ability for the database to
     authenticate the master device."

  "P.5  The messages sent by the master device to the database and the
      messages sent by the database to the master device MUST support
      integrity protection."

  "P.6  The protocol MUST provide the capability for messages sent by
      the master device and database to be encrypted."

This sounds like the usual IETF security stuff.
-----
The protocol requirements were written to tie in with the primary PAWS
messages that are needed.
-----

  "P.8  The protocol MUST support a registration acknowledgement
      indicating the success of failure of the master device
      registration."

The "success of failure" might need fixing.
---
changed to "success or failure"
----

  "P.14  The protocol MUST support a validation response from the
      database to the master to indicate if the slave device is
      validated by the WSDB.  The validation response MUST indicate the
      success or failure of the validation request."

What is WSDB?
---
White Space Database (used to be defined in terminology). Changed it simply
to "database".

In Section 6.3: (entire section simplified in response to other comments)

  "O.1  The database and the master device MUST be connected to the
      Internet."

What is the Internet?
----
This is a rather large container of worms. We kicked it around for about a
half-hour and concluded that since this doc is for the Internet Engineering
Task Force, most readers will understand (and forgive). Nonetheless, this
is a good point, so I generalized it as follows (while retaining the
commonly used (and loosely-understood) term: "The database and the master
device MUST be connected (e.g., through the Internet)."

  "O.2  A master device MUST be able to determine its location including
      uncertainty and confidence level."

Does the working group plan to build its deliverables upon the GEOPRIV
work?
----
This section only intends to state the general requirement. It is my
understanding that the current draft of the protocol specification
specifies JSON encoding of location parameters that is compatible with
GEOPRIV.
---

I found the draft easy to read.  The draft goes into extraneous details in
some parts.  As an off-topic comment I see that the working group had the
usual JSON versus XML discussion [1]. :-)  I understood the concept of
white spaces as discussed in the draft.  If I understood correctly the
usage of database is related to the data model in Section 6.  On seeing
Figure 7 it seemed to me that what was missing is an architecture document
which provides a high-level view of how all this is supposed to work.  I am
not suggesting a reorganization of the draft as it may end up as too much
work.  The draft attempts to convince the reader about the importance of
white spaces and its use cases.  It's basically about database queries.

----
The use cases, the focus of this doc, attempt to show the high-level
architecture and provide a description of typical (and simplified) white
space master/slave networks and their relationship to the white space
database. Database queries are a critical and necessary step in
establishing a white space network (i.e., to obtain an available spectrum
list).
--------------

Regards,
-sm

***************************

end of Last Call comments.




On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 9:18 AM, SM <sm@resistor.net> wrote:

> At 05:24 01-02-2013, The IESG wrote:
>
>> The IESG has received a request from the Protocol to Access WS database
>> WG (paws) to consider the following document:
>> - 'Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and
>>    Requirements'
>>   <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-**usecases-rqmts-12.txt> as Informational
>> RFC
>>
>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-02-15. Exceptionally, comments may be
>>
>
> I read the draft.  I am okay with whatever the working group decides.
>
> In Section 1.1:
>
>   "Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive radio [2]
>    mechanisms for use in such a scenario."
>
> The reference seemed odd.  It took me some time to understand that it was
> put in to address a comment.  However, the first (external) reference that
> defines that is a 404.
>
> There are two occurrences of the RFC 2119 boilerplate in the draft.
>
> In Section 3.1:
>
>   "Before the master device can transmit in white space spectrum, it MUST
>    obtain the address of a trusted white space database, which it will
>    query for available white space spectrum."
>
> Why is this a MUST?
>
> In Section 4.2:
>
>   "A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as video
>    stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the a WS connection
>    consists of the following steps:"
>
> What is a metered Internet connection?
>
> In Section 4.4:
>
>   "To set up a replacement network, spectrum needs to be quickly
>    cleared and reallocated to the crisis response organization."
>
> Is that what P.15 is about?  BTW, O.17 uses a "should" for this.
>
> In Section 6.2:
>
>   "P.3  The protocol MUST provide the ability for the database to
>      authenticate the master device."
>
>   "P.5  The messages sent by the master device to the database and the
>       messages sent by the database to the master device MUST support
>       integrity protection."
>
>   "P.6  The protocol MUST provide the capability for messages sent by
>       the master device and database to be encrypted."
>
> This sounds like the usual IETF security stuff.
>
>   "P.8  The protocol MUST support a registration acknowledgement
>       indicating the success of failure of the master device
>       registration."
>
> The "success of failure" might need fixing.
>
>   "P.14  The protocol MUST support a validation response from the
>       database to the master to indicate if the slave device is
>       validated by the WSDB.  The validation response MUST indicate the
>       success or failure of the validation request."
>
> What is WSDB?
>
> In Section 6.3:
>
>   "O.1  The database and the master device MUST be connected to the
>       Internet."
>
> What is the Internet?
>
>   "O.2  A master device MUST be able to determine its location including
>       uncertainty and confidence level."
>
> Does the working group plan to build its deliverables upon the GEOPRIV
> work?
>
> I found the draft easy to read.  The draft goes into extraneous details in
> some parts.  As an off-topic comment I see that the working group had the
> usual JSON versus XML discussion [1]. :-)  I understood the concept of
> white spaces as discussed in the draft.  If I understood correctly the
> usage of database is related to the data model in Section 6.  On seeing
> Figure 7 it seemed to me that what was missing is an architecture document
> which provides a high-level view of how all this is supposed to work.  I am
> not suggesting a reorganization of the draft as it may end up as too much
> work.  The draft attempts to convince the reader about the importance of
> white spaces and its use cases.  It's basically about database queries.
>
> Regards,
> -sm
>
> 1. http://www.ietf.org/mail-**archive/web/apps-discuss/**
> current/msg07261.html<http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg07261.html>
>
> ______________________________**_________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/paws<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws>
>

--f46d042ef661c9d0a904d590a9c6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>IESG members (and PAWS list),</div><div><br></div><di=
v>Below are the Last Call comments and my responses, which I am using to ge=
nerate v. 13 of the PAWS Use Cases &amp; Requirements Draft. I expect to po=
st v. 13 soon, perhaps this Friday morning. Please follow up as soon as you=
 can with any further comments.</div>

<div><br></div><div>I list Pete Resnick&#39;s and Peter Stanforth&#39;s com=
ments and my responses first, followed by Barry Leila&#39;s, then SM&#39;s.=
 Note: Some sections are affected by multiple comments so you may need to r=
ead all the comments and responses to a section to understand the final eff=
ect of all comments on a section.=A0</div>
<div><br></div><div>I apologize that some of the section references may be =
difficult to coordinate with the last (and next) posted version of the doc =
since I did some reorganizing (partially in response to these comments). I =
did my best to show the new section numbers in my responses.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Thanks for all your comments. They greatly helped in cl=
arifying this material and tying it to an extensible protocol to access whi=
tespace.</div><div><br></div><div>Tony Mancuso</div><div><br></div><div>
*********************</div>
<div><br></div><div>Pete Resnick&#39;s comments:</div><div><br></div><div>A=
bstract</div><div><br></div><div>End of the first paragraph, perhaps add: &=
quot;The IETF has undertaken to develop a protocol for that management data=
base.&quot;</div>

<div>___</div><div>Mancuso: For purposes of the abstract, I think this IETF=
 doc speaks to the our efforts to develop the protocol (but I added this se=
ntence in the Intro).</div><div>_____</div><div><br></div><div>Introduction=
</div>

<div><br></div><div>Added reference to the PAWS protocol to 1.1.</div><div>=
<br></div><div>Please don&#39;t refer to the WG, either in the Abstract or =
in the Intro. First of all, there ought to be no references in the Abstract=
 anyway since the Abstract is often displayed in announcements and other pl=
aces without the rest of the document. But more importantly, I don&#39;t th=
ink what you put in flows very well. In the Abstract, just saying &quot;pro=
tocol&quot; is sufficient. In the Intro, I&#39;d suggest simply changing th=
e last paragraph to:</div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0This document includes the problem statement for=
 the development of a</div><div>=A0 =A0database query protocol to access a =
database of whitespace</div><div>=A0 =A0information followed by use cases a=
nd requirements for that protocol</div>

<div>=A0 =A0associated with the use of white space spectrum by secondary us=
ers.</div><div><br></div><div>-- Deleted reference in abstract. Changed las=
t Intro paragraph as suggested. Also moved the problem statement section up=
 (as described in the text, it should follow the Introduction and precede t=
he Use Cases section. Also moved the discussions of protocol services into =
the problem statement (there were two db features mentioned and one (db dis=
covery) was duplicative of an existing section in the existing Problem Stat=
ement section.</div>

<div>_____</div><div>Stanforth: Broadcast use case is a master with no slav=
e, at least in the context of a slave that communicates with or is controll=
ed by a master.</div><div>_____</div><div>Resnick: So are you saying we do =
or do not need the term &quot;master&quot; in these sections?</div>

<div>_____</div><div>Mancuso: I clarified the definition of master device: =
&quot;A device that queries a database, on its own behalf and/or on behalf =
of a slave device, to obtain available spectrum information.&quot;. I think=
 this definition plus the definition of a slave device (&quot;A device that=
 queries the database through a Master Device.&quot;) makes the use of the =
term in this and latter sections and illustrations appropriate -- namely, a=
 master device is one that contacts a database to obtain spectrum (for itse=
lf or other devices). Slave devices under these definitions, do not contact=
 the db directly, omitting them from the discussion and referring in the te=
xt or illustrations solely to a master device makes sense, and is not depen=
dent on also referencing a slave device. Another way of saying it: we use t=
he term master only as a way of describing a device used to query the db di=
rectly for spectrum availability. Denoting a device as master does not nece=
ssarily imply the use of slaves (devices that are not used to query the db =
directly) in a particular use case or illustration.</div>

<div><br></div><div>That&#39;s all fine, but then in the first sentence of =
3.1, it says &quot;A white space radio network is created by a master devic=
e.&quot; That&#39;s not true, or at least not necessarily true. The white s=
pace network is created by either the master or the high-power slave. What =
defines something as a master is not that it creates a white space radio ne=
twork. A master is simply defined as that which queries the database. So I =
suspect the word &quot;master&quot; in this section is wrong and the first =
paragraph of 3.1 needs a bit more work to remove all reference to creation =
of the whitespace network. Creating the network is not part of the discover=
y phase at all.</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- This doc as originally written had a lot of extra wo=
rding (which we have been working to prune and clarify). This section is an=
 example of such extra wording that needs trimming. I simplified this secti=
on to limit the discussion to discovery. However, I still wonder why you sa=
y that a high-power slave can establish a white-space network since, by our=
 definition, it can&#39;t query the database for available white space spec=
trum. I think perhaps you are referring to a high-power portable device act=
ing as a master device, but I&#39;m not sure.</div>

<div><br></div><div>3.2: Similar questions regarding regulatory domains. Fo=
r example, &quot;2. =A0To register with the database, the master device sen=
ds the database the registration information required under regulatory rule=
s.&quot; How does the device determine which regulatory rules it is under a=
nd therefore which information to send to the database. If the answer is, &=
quot;It queries the database&quot;, then it is not the regulatory rules the=
 device cares about; it is the information the database is configured to as=
k for (which will presumably be in accordance to some regulations, but are =
out of band of any protocol work). If the answer is, &quot;It is pre-config=
ured in the device&quot;, then the regulatory rules are again out of band. =
Either way, mention of them would be unnecessary.</div>

<div>___</div><div>Mancuso: Agreed. I think this was simply a matter of mis=
phrasing. Deleted the extra language to read: &quot;To register with the da=
tabase, the master device sends registration information to the database.</=
div>

<div><br></div><div>There are still several references in 3.2 to &quot;regu=
latory domain&quot; and &quot;regulatory requirement&quot; that I think are=
 unnecessary and confusing and should be removed.</div><div><br></div>
<div>
-- Removed references to regulatory domain and simplified the steps to elim=
inate unnecessary discussion of regulatory requirements.</div><div><br></di=
v><div><br></div><div>4.2: This scenario was confusing to me because the ma=
ster seems completely unnecessary to the example. Please explain.</div>

<div>_____</div><div>Mancuso: As noted, the master is optionally used by th=
e slave to query the db for spectrum. And again, master only connotes the d=
evice&#39;s ability to query the db directly.</div><div><br></div><div>

OK, this section still does not make sense to me. The slave is getting whit=
espace in this scenario. But in the diagram, the slave doesn&#39;t have the=
 antenna; the master does. That doesn&#39;t jibe with the rest of the examp=
le. If it&#39;s the slave that wants to move away from its metered service =
and use whitespace, then it should have the antenna. If the slave wants to =
talk to an AP that&#39;s going to use the whitespace, there should be a box=
 for the AP in the diagram. If you want to say that the master and the AP c=
an be one device, still show two boxes but say they can be in the same box.=
 If the master is doing the querying and setting up the whitespace and the =
&quot;slave&quot; is doing nothing with regard to whitespace but simply usi=
ng the master as an Internet gateway, then the &quot;slave&quot; is not a s=
lave.</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- Yes, the slave needs an antenna. I think the terms &=
quot;master&quot; and &quot;slave&quot; (as we define them) were muddying t=
he illustration. I changed the illustration and text to clarify that the po=
rtable device here is using white space to offload video streaming from a m=
etered Internet service to an unmetered AP Internet service (the portable d=
evice talks to the AP over whitespace).</div>

<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>5.1, item 1: Is this referring to the In=
ternet connectivity between the WS device and the database? If so, as above=
, does it necessarily need to be an air interface?</div><div>___</div>
<div>
Mancuso: This wasn&#39;t meant to imply air the exclusive interface -- Made=
 this clearer by using &quot;any&quot; air interface used by devices; furth=
er limited reference to messages between devices and db as messages from ma=
ster device to db (since, by definition, slave devices don&#39;t communicat=
e directly to db).</div>

<div><br></div><div>You missed one bit of what I was asking: Couldn&#39;t t=
he interface between the database and the master be wired, not air at all?<=
/div><div><br></div><div>--- Rephrased to be more explicit: &quot;Interface=
 agnostic - An interface between a master white space device and database c=
an be wired or unwired (e.g., a radio/air interface technology such as IEEE=
 802.11af, IEEE 802.15.4m, IEEE 802.16, IEEE 802.22, LTE etc.) However, the=
 messaging interface between a master white space device and the database s=
hould be agnostic to the interface used for such messaging while being cogn=
izant of the characteristics of the interface technology and the need to in=
clude any relevant attributes in the query to the database.&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Requirements:</div><div>_____</div><div>=
P.1: &quot;The master device may validate the database against a list of ap=
proved databases maintained by a regulatory body.&quot; I don&#39;t underst=
and that as a protocol requirement. What is being required?</div>

<div>___</div><div>Mancuso: (Moved info up from Operation requirements per =
later comment). Rephrased to clarify that the master device MUST identify a=
 db, and MAY discover or be pre-configured with db URIs, and MAY validate d=
b URIs against a list of approved databases maintained by a regulatory body=
.&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think I explained my question well enough. =
So let me try it this way. Here&#39;s what you currently have:</div><div><b=
r></div><div>=A0 =A0P.1 =A0The master device MUST identify a database to wh=
ich it can</div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 register, make spectrum availability reques=
ts, etc.</div><div><br></div><div>That&#39;s not the requirement. Here you&=
#39;re just describing what the master is going to do. So MUST isn&#39;t ne=
eded here. &quot;will&quot; is probably sufficient. Next comes the requirem=
ent:</div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 The master</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 device MAY=
 select a database by discovery at run time or by means</div><div><br></div=
><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 of a pre-programmed URI address.</div><div><br></div><div=
>That&#39;s fine, but it doesn&#39;t make it clear that the discovery proto=
col is a requirement. Shouldn&#39;t it say, &quot;The protocol must support=
 the discovery of an appropriate database given a location provided by the =
master device. The master device may select a database...&quot;?</div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 The master device MAY validate</div><div>=
=A0 =A0 =A0 discovered or configured database addresses against a list of</=
div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 approved databases maintained by a regu=
latory body.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Here&#39;s my original confusion. I think this would be=
 better as, &quot;The master device may validate discovered or configured d=
atabase addresses against a list of known databases (e.g., a list of databa=
ses approved by a regulatory body).&quot; That is, the requirement (and it&=
#39;s not a protocol requirement) is that the master will have the ability =
to (optionally) do the validation against a list. Where that list comes fro=
m, e.g., a regulatory body, is not part of the requirement.</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- Made the suggested wording changes.</div><div><br></=
div><div><br></div><div>O.2: The &quot;required accuracy&quot; is ambiguous=
. Do you mean, &quot;accuracy required by the database&quot;?</div><div>

_____</div><div>Stanforth: Acceptable Location Accuracy is defined by the r=
egulator and applied to the calculations of the database</div><div>_____</d=
iv><div>Resnick: So the database will tell the device what level of accurac=
y is required?</div>

<div>_____</div><div>Mancuso: Clarified as follows: &quot;Locations MUST be=
 determined to the accuracy required by the applicable regulatory domain.&q=
uot; These are operational requirements, and not part of the protocol. Accu=
racy is verified by certification of devices by regulators.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Oh, I think that made it worse. If the regulators are d=
etermining the accuracy and certifying the devices, this is not an operatio=
nal requirement; it&#39;s all going to be pre-configured. Is that what you =
mean?</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- Restated to: &quot;A master device MUST be able to d=
etermine its location including uncertainty and confidence level. A fixed m=
aster device MAY use a location programmed at installation or be configured=
 to determine its location to the accuracy required by the applicable regul=
atory domain.&quot; These seems like a valid operational requirement for de=
vices that use the protocol.</div>

<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>O.4: Again, &quot;regulatory body&quot; =
seems unnecessary here. Substituting &quot;database&quot; seems sufficient,=
 since you&#39;ll be getting the rule set from the database.</div><div>

_____</div><div>Stanforth: General observation about this and the next coup=
le of comments. The FCC Certifies a radio and a database as a &quot;system&=
quot; OFCOMis not considering a system. Other regulators may have other tho=
ughts. In the case of the FCC some of the function is validated/certified, =
what ever you want to call it for the combination not as a function of one =
or the other.</div>

<div>So while it seems logical to have an implementation within a database =
it is not necessarily considered as such.</div><div>_____</div><div>Resnick=
: Again, I&#39;m not understand your reply. Can you expand on what you mean=
 here?</div>

<div>_____</div><div>Mancuso: The statement here is regarding the rule set,=
 which is from the regulator, so the current phrasing seems OK.</div><div><=
br></div><div>I think we are talking past each other: How does the master d=
evice determine the rule set? Is it getting it from the database? Is it pre=
-configured? In any event, does the master device know that the rule set ca=
me from the regulator? If not, then there&#39;s no need to mention the regu=
lator at all.</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- The best I could do here, given the range of respons=
es a db may communicate to a device regarding a rule set (the name of the r=
ule set, a more detailed list of all parameters in a rule set, etc.) is &qu=
ot;The master device MUST be configured to understand the requirements of t=
he rule set of the regulatory body that apply to its operation at its locat=
ion.&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Note there are a significant number of d=
evice-only rule-set requirements (complexity is to be expected), so the ope=
rational requirement here is for the master to obtain &quot;information.&qu=
ot; The current expectation is that the db may communicate the name of the =
applicable regulatory rule set to the device, but not the specific paramete=
rs.</div>

<div><br></div><div>But the master device is only dealing with the name of =
the rule set. It doesn&#39;t have semantics to the master device. The maste=
r device DOES NOT CARE that the rule set came from a regulator, or the manu=
facturer, or from invaders from Mars. The concept of the regulator is irrel=
evant to the operational requirement.</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- Yes, but humans (perhaps invading Martians, someday?=
) will read this doc --- the qualification to the rule set described here &=
quot;rule set of the regulatory body&quot; is only meant to explain what ru=
le set we are talking about. Just mentioning &quot;rule set&quot; seems inc=
omplete and ambiguous.=A0</div>

<div>_____</div><div><br></div><div>O.5 (and O.9 through O.10 and O.12 thro=
ugh O.14): As above, you can change &quot;local regul8atory policy&quot; to=
 &quot;the database rule set&quot;, &quot;determined by regulator policy&qu=
ot; can be &quot;enumerated in the database rule set&quot;, etc.</div>

<div>____</div><div>Mancuso: A db can serve multiple regulatory domains, an=
d hence, rule sets. And note that the currently applicable rule set may not=
 come from a local regulatory domain, but be imported from a foreign regula=
tor (e.g., Brazil decides to use FCC rules)</div>

<div>_____</div><div><br></div><div>Security Considerations</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Section 8, generally: Same issue with &quot;regulatory&quot;. See=
 if there are any that are more accurately &quot;database rules&quot;.</div=
>

<div>____</div><div>Mancuso: Again, multiple rule sets may apply for a give=
n regulatory domain.</div><div><br></div><div>See above.</div><div><br></di=
v><div>I agree with the request to pare down the references to regulatory d=
omain. Further, a lot of the &quot;requirements&quot; in this section eithe=
r are not requirements, strictly speaking, or restated protocol requirement=
s. Hence, I pared down this section significantly to state as simply as pos=
sible what a device and db must minimally do to operate in white space.=A0<=
/div>

<div><br></div><div>****************</div><div><br></div><div>Barry Leila&#=
39;s comments:</div><div><br></div><div>Some Last Call comments, in advance=
 of IESG Evaluation:</div><div><br></div><div>-- General --</div><div>
<br>
</div><div>It&#39;s completely a non-starter that there&#39;s no email addr=
ess for</div><div>Anthony Mancuso; this has to be added. =A0He won&#39;t ge=
t any of the IESG</div><div>Evaluation messages this way, and the RFC Edito=
r won&#39;t be able to</div>

<div>contact him during the publication process.</div><div><br></div><div>_=
__</div><div>Fixed this. Added email and other author (editor) information.=
</div><div>_________</div><div><br></div><div>The first and third reference=
s need to be in RFC reference form, and</div>

<div>not simply as URIs. =A0They should look something like this:</div><div=
><br></div><div>[1] V. Chen, S. Das, Z. Lei, J. Malyar, P. McCann, &quot;Pr=
otocol to</div><div>Access Spectrum Database&quot;, draft-ietf-paws-protoco=
l-01 (work in</div>

<div>progress), December 2012</div><div><br></div><div>[3] National Imagery=
 and Mapping Agency, &quot;Department of Defense</div><div>World Geodetic S=
ystem 1984, Its Definition and Relationships with</div><div>Local Geodetic =
Systems&quot;, NIMA TR8350.2 Third Edition Amendment 1,</div>

<div>January 2000,</div><div>&lt;<a href=3D"http://earth-info.nga.mil/GandG=
/publications/tr8350.2/tr8350_2.html" target=3D"_blank">http://earth-info.n=
ga.mil/GandG/publications/tr8350.2/tr8350_2.html</a>&gt;</div><div><br></di=
v>
<div>For the second reference: the RFC Editor will not generally accept</di=
v>
<div>Wikipedia as a reference, because its contents are unstable. =A0Perhap=
s</div><div>you could use something like &lt;<a href=3D"http://fcc.gov/oet/=
cognitiveradio/" target=3D"_blank">http://fcc.gov/oet/cognitiveradio/</a>&g=
t;</div>
<div>instead?</div>
<div>____</div><div>TODO(amancuso): I&#39;m working on these cites. I am st=
ill figuring out how to do this in xxe.=A0</div><div>I&#39;ll return to thi=
s after I respond to all the other last call comments.</div><div>-----</div=
>

<div><br></div><div>Just an alert: the RFC Editor will probably add hyphens=
 when &quot;white</div><div>space&quot; is used as an adjective, as in &quo=
t;white-space spectrum&quot;. =A0This is</div><div>particularly notable whe=
n you have &quot;non-white space spectrum&quot;, which</div>

<div>looks like space that is non-white (as opposed to &quot;non-white-spac=
e</div><div>spectrum&quot;). =A0You may feel free to wait for them to do th=
at. =A0Or you</div><div>can do it.</div><div>-----</div><div>added hyphens =
to &quot;white-space&quot; and &quot;non-white-space&quot; throughout.</div=
>

<div>-----</div><div><br></div><div>Abstract</div><div><br></div><div>Abstr=
acts should not contain citations, so the &quot;[1]&quot; citation should</=
div><div>be removed. =A0But perhaps more to the point, the Abstract is too =
long;</div>

<div>the first paragraph can be trimmed after the second sentence (clipping=
</div><div>everything beginning with &quot;An obvious requirement&quot;, wh=
ich doesn&#39;t need</div><div>to be in the abstract (but should be and is =
in the Introduction)).</div>

<div>-----</div><div>Removed cite. Trimmed down the abstract.</div><div>___=
_</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>-- Section 1.1 --</div><div><br><=
/div><div>The first paragraph seems overlong, and could do with splitting.<=
/div>

<div>Perhaps start a new paragraph with &quot;An obvious requirement&quot;,=
 and then</div><div>another with &quot;Academia and industry&quot;.</div><d=
iv>-----</div><div>Done.</div><div>_____</div><div><br></div><div>-- Sectio=
n 3.1 -- (old section 3 moved into new section 3 subsections)</div>

<div><br></div><div>It looks like a lot of stuff in these earlier sections =
used to have</div><div>2119 language, and got Peted. =A0You missed one: the=
 &quot;MUST&quot; in the</div><div>second sentence should be &quot;must&quo=
t;.</div>

<div><br></div><div>---</div><div>Done.</div><div>_____</div><div><br></div=
><div>-- Section 3.2 --</div><div><br></div><div>Does Figure 1 actually sho=
w anything useful or interesting? =A0It says</div><div>it illustrates a reg=
istration requirement, but I don&#39;t see it.</div>

<div>-----</div><div>Agreed. Deleted figure and renumbered successive figur=
es.</div><div>____</div><div><br></div><div>I&#39;d say that &quot;most cur=
rent and up-to-date information&quot; is redundant</div><div>(this also sho=
ws up in 6.3). =A0And anyway, step 1 isn&#39;t a step -- you</div>

<div>don&#39;t *do* anything there.</div><div>-----</div><div>N/A. Refers t=
o deleted language.</div><div>-----</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div=
>-- Section 4.1 --</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0Figure 2 (Figure 2) depi=
cts the general architecture such a simple</div>

<div>=A0 =A0master-slave network</div><div><br></div><div>You&#39;re missin=
g an &quot;of&quot;. =A0And is there a reason for &quot;Figure 2 (Figure</d=
iv><div>2)&quot; (and with other figures) that I don&#39;t understand?</div=
>
<div>
----</div><div>fixed &quot;of&quot;; Deleted extra figure names throughout.=
</div><div>-----</div><div><br></div><div>Bullet 3: There is no Section 4.1=
.1 to see.</div><div><br></div><div>Bullet 4: It&#39;s not really optional =
(which implies that it&#39;s at the</div>

<div>option of the master). =A0It&#39;s required if the database requires i=
t, but</div><div>not all databases require it. =A0Can you re-word? =A0(And =
there is no</div><div>Section 4.1.2, either.)</div><div><br></div><div>----=
</div>

<div>Subsection numbering was changed in last iterations of the doc.</div><=
div><br></div><div>Clarification: the db doesn&#39;t require registration -=
- the rules set of the regulatory domain that applies to the device may. Th=
e db may notify the device of the rule set name that applies to it. To avoi=
d listing protocol requirements here, though, I generalized the language di=
fferently, and simply said that the device &quot;may&quot; register. This s=
ection is not meant to define the required protocol steps, just common ones=
 in a communication exchange between the device and the db.=A0</div>

<div><br></div><div>Bullet 5: The part beginning &quot;Note that&quot; is o=
ut of place here, but</div><div>that&#39;s OK, because it&#39;s repeated wh=
ere it belongs, in bullet 6. =A0I</div><div>suggest you just remove it from=
 here.</div>

<div>----</div><div>Removed the redundant part covered in item 6 but kept t=
he part that mentions that a item 5 (spectrum availability request) may be =
made by the master on behalf of a slave device.</div><div><br></div><div>

-- Section 5 (now Section 3)--</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0The database=
s may be regulatory specific</div><div>=A0 =A0since the available spectrum =
and regulations may vary, but the</div><div>=A0 =A0fundamental operation of=
 the protocol should be regulatory</div>

<div>=A0 =A0independent.</div><div><br></div><div>Is &quot;should be&quot; =
appropriate? =A0I should think &quot;has to be&quot;.</div><div>-----</div>=
<div>I rephrased to clarify the point trying be made here in relation to th=
e regulatory agnostic protocol steps: &quot;While databases are expected to=
 support the rule set(s) of one or more regulatory domains, and the regulat=
ions and available spectrum associated with each rule set may vary, the fun=
damental operation of the protocol should be regulatory independent.&quot;<=
/div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0In Figure 11, note that there could be multiple =
databases serving</div><div>=A0 =A0white space devices.</div><div><br></div=
><div>There is no Figure 11. =A0You mean 7?</div><div>-----</div><div>fixed=
 figure numbering</div>

<div>-----</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0The databases are locale specifi=
c since the</div><div>=A0 =A0regulations and available spectrum may vary.</=
div><div><br></div><div>I think you mean &quot;location-specific&quot;; in =
the App world &quot;locale&quot; has a</div>

<div>particular meaning that I don&#39;t think you mean (in other words, th=
is</div><div>is not an issue of local language). =A0This applies to the use=
 of</div><div>&quot;locale&quot; elsewhere in the document as well.</div>

<div>----</div><div>Deleted this sentence since it was peripheral to the ma=
in point about multiple dbs. But I do agree that &quot;locale&quot; is an o=
verloaded term, and &quot;location&quot; is more appropriate. I changed &qu=
ot;locale&quot; to &quot;location&quot; throughout.</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- Section 5.1 --</div><div><br></div><div>Bullet 1 say=
s &quot;Radio/air interface agnostic&quot;, but seems to be talking</div><d=
iv>about the messaging between the master and the DB, which will not</div>

<div>necessarily be over an air interface. =A0Please re-word this bullet,</=
div><div>being careful to make the distinction between white-space usage (w=
hich</div><div>will of course be over the air) and DB access (which could b=
e over any</div>

<div>network interface).</div><div>----</div><div>this language was updated=
 in response to earlier comments, and now makes it clear that master-db con=
nection nor constrained to air interfaces.</div><div>-----</div><div><br>

</div><div>Bullet 3 confuses me. =A0First it says that it&#39;s possible fo=
r the device</div><div>to know what rules are applicable, because it knows =
its location.</div><div>Then it says to note that even though it knows its =
location, it may</div>

<div>not be able to know what rule set to use. =A0Is that not contradictory=
,</div><div>or am I misunderstanding? =A0Then it gives an important require=
ment</div><div>that&#39;s buried at the end.</div><div><br></div><div>I sug=
gest putting the requirement earlier, and then following it with</div>

<div>the extended explanation of the need for it.</div><div>----</div><div>=
deleted extra wording that clouded the main (and general) point that the pr=
otocol must support the communication of domain-specific rule set informati=
on to devices: &quot;To allow the global use of white space devices in diff=
erent countries (whatever the regulatory domain), the protocol should suppo=
rt the database communicating applicable regulatory rule set information to=
 the white space device..&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- Section 5.2 --</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0The d=
evice needs to</div><div>=A0 =A0determine the location of the specific data=
base to which it can send</div><div>=A0 =A0queries in addition to registeri=
ng itself for operation and using the</div>

<div>=A0 =A0available spectrum.</div><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m having a l=
ot of trouble parsing this sentence, and I&#39;m still not</div><div>sure I=
 understand what it means. =A0Can you try rephrasing it?</div><div>--</div>=
<div>

reworded (and renumbered) section 3.2 limits the discussion to db discovery=
 and explains the steps that can be taken to do this.</div><div>-----</div>=
<div><br></div><div>-- Section 6.1 -- (new section 5)</div><div><br></div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0The Data Model MUST support WGS84 (see NGA: DoD Wor=
ld Geodetic</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0System 1984 [3]).</div><div><br></=
div><div>I think this statement makes that reference normative.</div><div>-=
---</div><div>I think you mean the cite should be to an RFC.</div>

<div>TODO(amancuso): Update the cite.</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =
D.3 =A0The Data Model MUST support device description data that</div><div>=
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0identifies a device (serial number, certification IDs, e=
tc.)</div><div>

=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0and describes device characteristics, such as or device =
class</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0(fixed, mobile, portable, indoor, outdoo=
r, etc.), Radio Access</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Technology (RAT), etc.<=
/div><div><br></div><div>
Is the &quot;or&quot; in there a stray, or is there something else wrong?</=
div>
<div>-----</div><div>deleted stray &quot;or&quot;</div><div>-----</div><div=
><br></div><div>-- Section 6.2 --</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0P.9 =A0Th=
e protocol MUST support an available spectrum request from the</div><div>=
=A0 =A0 =A0 master device to the database. =A0These parameters MAY include =
any</div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 of the parameters and attributes required to be supported =
in the</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 Data Model Requirements.</div><div><br></div><=
div>&quot;These parameters&quot; implies that you&#39;ve mentioned paramete=
rs before,</div>

<div>but you haven&#39;t. =A0What parameters? =A0(Same comment for P.10 and=
 P.11.)</div><div>----</div><div>the parameters referred to here are those =
listed as required data items in the preceding data model section. I reword=
ed to clarify, as follows: &quot;The protocol MUST support an available spe=
ctrum request from the =A0master device to the database, which may include =
one or more of the data items listed in [xref to Data Model section].&quot;=
</div>

<div><br></div><div>Added the same trailing clause to p. 10 &amp; 11.</div>=
<div>-----</div><div><br></div><div>-- Section 6.3 --</div><div><br></div><=
div>=A0 =A0O.5 =A0The master device MAY register with the database accordin=
g to</div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 local regulatory policy.</div><div><br></div><div>As above=
: this is not a correct use of MAY, because it&#39;s not at the</div><div>o=
ption of the master device. =A0In fact, as you say later in this</div><div>=
requirement, it MUST register when it&#39;s required to. =A0Please re-word<=
/div>

<div>this.</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 (O.6)</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 Paramet=
ers provided to the database</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 MAY include device locat=
ion, accuracy of the location</div><div><br></div><div>Again... are these p=
arameters provided purely at the option of the</div>

<div>requestor (in which case &quot;MAY&quot; is fine), or are they provide=
d because</div><div>they&#39;re required by the database (in which case &qu=
ot;MAY&quot; is not right)?</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0O.8 =A0Accordin=
g to local regulator policy, a master device MAY inform</div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 the database of the actual frequency usage</div><div><br><=
/div><div>=A0 =A0O.10 =A0According to local regulatory policy, the master d=
evice MAY</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 query the database with parameters received=
 from the slave device.</div>

<div><br></div><div>More of the same about the &quot;MAY&quot;.</div><div><=
br></div><div>---</div><div>entire section reorganized and simplified in re=
sponse t earlier comments to eliminate material duplicative of protocol req=
uirements and to delete unnecessary references to regulatory domains.</div>

<div>----</div><div><br></div><div>-- Section 8 -- (now Section 7)</div><di=
v><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0It is assumed that both the master devi=
ce and the white space</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0database have NOT been =
compromised from a security standpoint.</div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 Threat 1: User modifies a device to masquer=
ade as another valid</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 certified device</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Here&#39;s how I read these two adjacent paragraphs: (1) It is as=
sumed</div>

<div>that the device is not compromised; (2) Threat 1: A user compromises</=
div><div>the device.</div><div><br></div><div>Am I completely misunderstand=
ing? =A0(I also find the explanation below</div><div>that to be convoluted.=
 =A0Can you work on it, and try to un-convolute</div>

<div>it?)</div><div>---</div><div>I reorganized the sentences to make the b=
asic point the attackers can eavesdrop on communication channels between ma=
ster device and db. I deleted the confusing statement that seemed to claim =
that the network was uncompromisable.</div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0A master device MAY</div><div>=A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0need to identify itself to the database and be authorized to=
</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0obtain information about available spectrum.<=
/div><div><br></div><div>Totally wrong &quot;MAY&quot;; make it &quot;might=
&quot;. =A0Remember that &quot;MAY&quot; means that</div>

<div>something is entirely optional. =A0&quot;MAY need to&quot; is pretty m=
uch always</div><div>wrong.</div><div>---</div><div>Simplified the wording =
to make the basic point that device id information can be captured and reus=
ed by an attacker. Removed &quot;permissive&quot; wording.</div>

<div>_____</div><div><br></div><div>Threat 4:</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
The available spectrum</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0information or transmit=
 power allowed type of parameters</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0carried in t=
he response could be modified by the attacker</div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0resulting in the master device using spectrum that =
is not</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0available at a location or transmitting=
 at a greater power</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0level than allowed resulti=
ng in interference to the primary</div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0user of that spectrum.</div><div><br></div><div>Tha=
t&#39;s quite a sentence. =A0Please unravel it and re-word.</div><div>-----=
</div><div>rephrased</div><div>-----</div><div><br></div><div>Threat 6: Exp=
and &quot;MiM&quot;.</div>

<div>---</div><div>rephrased</div><div>-----</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 =
=A0The security requirements arising from the above threats are captured</d=
iv><div>=A0 =A0in the requirements of Section 6.1 (Section 6.1).</div><div>=
<br>
</div>
<div>There&#39;s that duplication again: &quot;Section 6.1 (Section 6.1)&qu=
ot;</div><div><br></div><div>---</div><div>fixed xref</div><div>---</div><d=
iv>-- Section 9 --</div><div><br></div><div>This section is entirely unnece=
ssary, and you should remove it.</div>

<div>There&#39;s no need to repeat what you&#39;ve already said.</div><div>=
<br></div><div>-----</div><div>Agreed. Deleted section</div><div>-----</div=
><div><br></div><div>*****************</div><div><br></div><div>SM&#39;s co=
mments:</div>

<div><br></div><div>I read the draft. =A0I am okay with whatever the workin=
g group decides.</div><div><br></div><div>In Section 1.1:</div><div><br></d=
iv><div>=A0 &quot;Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive rad=
io [2]</div>

<div>=A0 =A0mechanisms for use in such a scenario.&quot;</div><div><br></di=
v><div>The reference seemed odd. =A0It took me some time to understand that=
 it was put in to address a comment. =A0However, the first (external) refer=
ence that defines that is a 404.</div>

<div><br></div><div>TODO(amancuso): fix link</div><div><br></div><div>There=
 are two occurrences of the RFC 2119 boilerplate in the draft.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>-----</div><div>I think the MUST below is one of the two boile=
rplate words you had a comment on. Is there another?</div>

<div>-----</div><div><br></div><div>In Section 3.1: (new 3.2)</div><div><br=
></div><div>=A0 &quot;Before the master device can transmit in white space =
spectrum, it MUST</div><div>=A0 =A0obtain the address of a trusted white sp=
ace database, which it will</div>

<div>=A0 =A0query for available white space spectrum.&quot;</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Why is this a MUST?</div><div>---</div><div>In response to earlie=
r comments, this section was reworded and &quot;MUST&quot; changed to &quot=
;must&quot;. I assume this is what you were questioning.</div>

<div>----</div><div><br></div><div>In Section 4.2:</div><div><br></div><div=
>=A0 &quot;A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as v=
ideo</div><div>=A0 =A0stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the=
 a WS connection</div>

<div>=A0 =A0consists of the following steps:&quot;</div><div><br></div><div=
>What is a metered Internet connection?</div><div>----</div><div>Usage is m=
onitored (metered) and paid for. I rephrased to clarify: &quot;more congest=
ed or costly Internet connection, such as a metered (fee-based-on-usage) wi=
re, wireless, or satellite service.&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>In Section 4.4:</div><div><br></div><div=
>=A0 &quot;To set up a replacement network, spectrum needs to be quickly</d=
iv><div>=A0 =A0cleared and reallocated to the crisis response organization.=
&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div>Is that what P.15 is about? =A0BTW, O.17 uses a &quot;s=
hould&quot; for this.</div><div>---</div><div>cleaned up protocol and opera=
tional requirements in response to earlier comments. This is a good example=
 of a use case, but didn&#39;t fit comfortably as a P or O requirement, and=
 was deleted from requirements sections.=A0</div>

<div><br></div><div>In Section 6.2: (Section 6 is now Section 5)</div><div>=
<br></div><div>=A0 &quot;P.3 =A0The protocol MUST provide the ability for t=
he database to</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0authenticate the master device.&quot;</=
div><div>

<br></div><div>=A0 &quot;P.5 =A0The messages sent by the master device to t=
he database and the</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 messages sent by the database to =
the master device MUST support</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 integrity protection.&=
quot;</div>
<div>
<br></div><div>=A0 &quot;P.6 =A0The protocol MUST provide the capability fo=
r messages sent by</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 the master device and database to =
be encrypted.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>This sounds like the usual IET=
F security stuff.</div>

<div>-----</div><div>The protocol requirements were written to tie in with =
the primary PAWS messages that are needed.</div><div>-----</div><div><br></=
div><div>=A0 &quot;P.8 =A0The protocol MUST support a registration acknowle=
dgement</div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 indicating the success of failure of the master device</di=
v><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 registration.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>The &quot;s=
uccess of failure&quot; might need fixing.</div><div>---</div><div>changed =
to &quot;success or failure&quot;</div>

<div>----</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 &quot;P.14 =A0The protocol MUST supp=
ort a validation response from the</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 database to the ma=
ster to indicate if the slave device is</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 validated by =
the WSDB. =A0The validation response MUST indicate the</div>

<div>=A0 =A0 =A0 success or failure of the validation request.&quot;</div><=
div><br></div><div>What is WSDB?</div><div>---</div><div>White Space Databa=
se (used to be defined in terminology). Changed it simply to &quot;database=
&quot;.</div>

<div><br></div><div>In Section 6.3: (entire section simplified in response =
to other comments)</div><div><br></div><div>=A0 &quot;O.1 =A0The database a=
nd the master device MUST be connected to the</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 Interne=
t.&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div>What is the Internet?</div><div>----</div><div>This is =
a rather large container of worms. We kicked it around for about a half-hou=
r and concluded that since this doc is for the Internet Engineering Task Fo=
rce, most readers will understand (and forgive). Nonetheless, this is a goo=
d point, so I generalized it as follows (while retaining the commonly used =
(and loosely-understood) term: &quot;The database and the master device MUS=
T be connected (e.g., through the Internet).&quot;</div>

<div><br></div><div>=A0 &quot;O.2 =A0A master device MUST be able to determ=
ine its location including</div><div>=A0 =A0 =A0 uncertainty and confidence=
 level.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>Does the working group plan to build=
 its deliverables upon the GEOPRIV work?=A0</div>

<div>----</div><div>This section only intends to state the general requirem=
ent. It is my understanding that the current draft of the protocol specific=
ation specifies JSON encoding of location parameters that is compatible wit=
h GEOPRIV.</div>

<div>---</div><div><br></div><div>I found the draft easy to read. =A0The dr=
aft goes into extraneous details in some parts. =A0As an off-topic comment =
I see that the working group had the usual JSON versus XML discussion [1]. =
:-) =A0I understood the concept of white spaces as discussed in the draft. =
=A0If I understood correctly the usage of database is related to the data m=
odel in Section 6. =A0On seeing Figure 7 it seemed to me that what was miss=
ing is an architecture document which provides a high-level view of how all=
 this is supposed to work. =A0I am not suggesting a reorganization of the d=
raft as it may end up as too much work. =A0The draft attempts to convince t=
he reader about the importance of white spaces and its use cases. =A0It&#39=
;s basically about database queries.</div>

<div><br></div><div>----</div><div>The use cases, the focus of this doc, at=
tempt to show the high-level architecture and provide a description of typi=
cal (and simplified) white space master/slave networks and their relationsh=
ip to the white space database. Database queries are a critical and necessa=
ry step in establishing a white space network (i.e., to obtain an available=
 spectrum list).</div>

<div>--------------</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>-sm</div><d=
iv><br></div><div>***************************</div><div><br></div><div>end =
of Last Call comments.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div class=3D"gma=
il_extra">

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 9:18 AM, SM <span=
 dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sm@resistor.net" target=3D"_blank">sm@re=
sistor.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

<div>At 05:24 01-02-2013, The IESG wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
The IESG has received a request from the Protocol to Access WS database<br>
WG (paws) to consider the following document:<br>
- &#39;Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and<br>
=A0 =A0Requirements&#39;<br>
=A0 &lt;draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-<u></u>usecases-rqmts-12.txt&gt; as In=
formational<br>
RFC<br>
<br>
The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits<br>
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ietf@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf@ietf.org</a> mailin=
g lists by 2013-02-15. Exceptionally, comments may be<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
I read the draft. =A0I am okay with whatever the working group decides.<br>
<br>
In Section 1.1:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive radio [2]<b=
r>
=A0 =A0mechanisms for use in such a scenario.&quot;<br>
<br>
The reference seemed odd. =A0It took me some time to understand that it was=
 put in to address a comment. =A0However, the first (external) reference th=
at defines that is a 404.<br>
<br>
There are two occurrences of the RFC 2119 boilerplate in the draft.<br>
<br>
In Section 3.1:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;Before the master device can transmit in white space spectrum, it=
 MUST<br>
=A0 =A0obtain the address of a trusted white space database, which it will<=
br>
=A0 =A0query for available white space spectrum.&quot;<br>
<br>
Why is this a MUST?<br>
<br>
In Section 4.2:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as vi=
deo<br>
=A0 =A0stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the a WS connectio=
n<br>
=A0 =A0consists of the following steps:&quot;<br>
<br>
What is a metered Internet connection?<br>
<br>
In Section 4.4:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;To set up a replacement network, spectrum needs to be quickly<br>
=A0 =A0cleared and reallocated to the crisis response organization.&quot;<b=
r>
<br>
Is that what P.15 is about? =A0BTW, O.17 uses a &quot;should&quot; for this=
.<br>
<br>
In Section 6.2:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;P.3 =A0The protocol MUST provide the ability for the database to<=
br>
=A0 =A0 =A0authenticate the master device.&quot;<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;P.5 =A0The messages sent by the master device to the database and=
 the<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 messages sent by the database to the master device MUST support=
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 integrity protection.&quot;<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;P.6 =A0The protocol MUST provide the capability for messages sent=
 by<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 the master device and database to be encrypted.&quot;<br>
<br>
This sounds like the usual IETF security stuff.<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;P.8 =A0The protocol MUST support a registration acknowledgement<b=
r>
=A0 =A0 =A0 indicating the success of failure of the master device<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 registration.&quot;<br>
<br>
The &quot;success of failure&quot; might need fixing.<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;P.14 =A0The protocol MUST support a validation response from the<=
br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 database to the master to indicate if the slave device is<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 validated by the WSDB. =A0The validation response MUST indicate=
 the<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 success or failure of the validation request.&quot;<br>
<br>
What is WSDB?<br>
<br>
In Section 6.3:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;O.1 =A0The database and the master device MUST be connected to th=
e<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 Internet.&quot;<br>
<br>
What is the Internet?<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;O.2 =A0A master device MUST be able to determine its location inc=
luding<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 uncertainty and confidence level.&quot;<br>
<br>
Does the working group plan to build its deliverables upon the GEOPRIV work=
?<br>
<br>
I found the draft easy to read. =A0The draft goes into extraneous details i=
n some parts. =A0As an off-topic comment I see that the working group had t=
he usual JSON versus XML discussion [1]. :-) =A0I understood the concept of=
 white spaces as discussed in the draft. =A0If I understood correctly the u=
sage of database is related to the data model in Section 6. =A0On seeing Fi=
gure 7 it seemed to me that what was missing is an architecture document wh=
ich provides a high-level view of how all this is supposed to work. =A0I am=
 not suggesting a reorganization of the draft as it may end up as too much =
work. =A0The draft attempts to convince the reader about the importance of =
white spaces and its use cases. =A0It&#39;s basically about database querie=
s.<br>


<br>
Regards,<br>
-sm<br>
<br>
1. <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg=
07261.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-<u></u>archive/web/a=
pps-discuss/<u></u>current/msg07261.html</a> =A0<div><div>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/paws</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--f46d042ef661c9d0a904d590a9c6--

From sm@resistor.net  Wed Feb 13 04:35:50 2013
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Subject: Re: [paws] Last Call: <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> (Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements) to Informational RFC
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Hi Anthony,
At 17:00 12-02-2013, Anthony Mancuso wrote:
>In Section 1.1:
>
>   "Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive radio [2]
>    mechanisms for use in such a scenario."
>
>The reference seemed odd.  It took me some time to understand that 
>it was put in to address a comment.  However, the first (external) 
>reference that defines that is a 404.
>
>TODO(amancuso): fix link

Ok.

>I think the MUST below is one of the two boilerplate words you had a 
>comment on. Is there another?

See the section after the Abstract and Section 2.1.

>In response to earlier comments, this section was reworded and 
>"MUST" changed to "must". I assume this is what you were questioning.

Ok.

>----
>
>In Section 4.2:
>
>   "A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as video
>    stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the a WS connection
>    consists of the following steps:"
>
>What is a metered Internet connection?
>----
>Usage is monitored (metered) and paid for. I rephrased to clarify: 
>"more congested or costly Internet connection, such as a metered 
>(fee-based-on-usage) wire, wireless, or satellite service."

In my opinion you don't really have to get into all that.  I'll defer 
to the author.

>cleaned up protocol and operational requirements in response to 
>earlier comments. This is a good example of a use case, but didn't 
>fit comfortably as a P or O requirement, and was deleted from 
>requirements sections.

Ok.

>White Space Database (used to be defined in terminology). Changed it 
>simply to "database".

Ok.

>This is a rather large container of worms. We kicked it around for 
>about a half-hour and concluded that since this doc is for the 
>Internet Engineering Task Force, most readers will understand (and 
>forgive). Nonetheless, this is a good point, so I generalized it as 
>follows (while retaining the commonly used (and loosely-understood) 
>term: "The database and the master device MUST be connected (e.g., 
>through the Internet)."

I agree about that container. :-)  The draft is trying to convince me 
that white space is better for the Internet connection (see my 
previous comment about metered).  The requirements is about a 
protocol to Access Spectrum Database.  IP connectivity is a 
lower-layer issue.  I am ok with the above text.


>This section only intends to state the general requirement. It is my 
>understanding that the current draft of the protocol specification 
>specifies JSON encoding of location parameters that is compatible with GEOPRIV.

Ok.

Regards,
-sm 


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On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:24 PM, Vincent Chen <vchen@google.com> wrote:

> Chris,
>=20
> Good suggestion. In the JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) =
and AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a "timestamp" field that =
is the "Generated time".
>=20
> Looks like I forgot to add them to the data models in Section 4.
>=20
> The intent of this field is, indeed, for the device to determine any =
clock skew.

Great! But I'm a little confused as to what I, as a poor little device =
actually *does* with this information=85

I wake up one morning and look at my clock. it is now 9:34AM on Feb =
13th, 2013=85
Being a good and diligent little radio I contact the WSDB and ask if I =
can pretty please have some spectrum.

I get back a response that says:
protocolInfo: [ 'version': '1.0', 'messageType' : 'AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP']
responseInfo: [ big blob-o-stuff ]
deviceId: [me! Hey, thats me!]
spectumSchedue: [ 'eventTime' : '1971-01-01T14:22:19Z', 'bandwidth': =
'10000', 'frequencyRange': '14420000' =85]

What do I do?
Do I assume that the WSDB must know what time it is better than me and =
adjust my clock?
Do I say "Hang on a tick, thats in the past, can't be right, I'll just =
assume his clock is 42 years, 1 month, 12 days off and automagically add =
that to all times from him=85"? =20
Do I only allow offsets of X minutes and Y seconds?
Do I care if the messages are coming to my from the future (instead of =
the past)?
Nasal Demons?


So, lets assume we have a "This allocation is for now" concept. What do =
I do if the allocation starts "now", but ends yesterday?
Hmmm... Maybe absolute times are not the answer -- so, what if we just =
make allocations be: start "now", end in "now"+8h.

This looks potentially much simpler, but what happens if a messages is =
somehow delayed for a long time=85 Still seems better, but=85.

W


>=20
> I will add the field to the next draft.
>=20
> -vince
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <chris.lowe@neul.com> =
wrote:
> We have recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS, =
where a small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects =
the validity of channel allocations.  In some cases the problem causes =
the WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> WSDBs might return allocations which have a start time set to the =
WSDB=92s current time, i.e. starting immediately.  Start times on =
allocations are a good thing, since a device can receive a frequency =
plan for the a significant duration without hitting the servers.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> But if the device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s =
clock, there is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up =
allocations which, from the device=92s point of view, are in the future. =
 If the discrepancy is small, then the device might sensibly remain =
silent until its clock has caught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start =
time. Or more pathologically, the device might query the WSDB repeatedly =
in the hope of a better allocation, each time receiving allocations that =
seem to always be in the future.  We have seen this phenomenon in the =
wild.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that =
the allocation is for =91now=92.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the =
AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP.  In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=92s=
 clock disagrees with the its own clock, and can see that a =
SpectrumSchedule is valid with immediate effect.  The device could use =
the clock discrepancy as a trigger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps =
using NTP.=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Another possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with =
immediate effect should be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new =
flag in the  EventTime structure.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Chris Lowe.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> --
>=20
> Chris Lowe
>=20
> Neul Ltd.                             =20
>=20
> Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, =
Cambridge, CB4 0EY, UK
>=20
> http://www.neul.com
>=20
> Tel: 01223 437022
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> -vince
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws

--
Consider orang-utans.
In all the worlds graced by their presence, it is suspected that they =
can talk but choose not to do so in case humans put them to work, =
possibly in the television industry. In fact they can talk. It's just =
that they talk in Orang-utan. Humans are only capable of listening in =
Bewilderment.
-- Terry Practhett



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References: <D7A1DE1B041174488434A9F2697685800434F5CD2C@THHS2E12BE2X.hostedservice2.net> <CABEV9RPKz=FoSLEycfjX4MXnVMhuXN+3-3vpN-E3ZNjvyShiJg@mail.gmail.com> <FBEBD5A4-28EF-43D8-9D31-096AB530AF1B@kumari.net>
Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2013 08:40:52 -0800
Message-ID: <CABEV9RMmZhhF8mZFFUokJGUxaSQzuzoNNF28GRUXw5pqiWmFoQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Vincent Chen <vchen@google.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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Cc: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [paws] Clock drift problem against SpectrumSchedule start times
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Actually, the response says (added the missing timestamp parameter)

protocolInfo: [ 'version': '1.0', 'messageType' : 'AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP']
timestamp: '1971-01-01T14:00:00'
responseInfo: [ big blob-o-stuff ]
deviceId: [me! Hey, thats me!]
spectumSchedue: [ 'eventTime' : '1971-01-01T14:22:19Z', 'bandwidth':
'10000', 'frequencyRange': '14420000' =85]

There's a timestamp for the response, so it can be used as reference for
the times in the Schedule.

The device can choose to do either:
 - Notice that the event start time is 22 minutes after the response
timestamp, so decide to turn on 22 minutes later
 - Decide to trust the DB's clock and update its own internal  clock to
match, then use the absolute event time values.



On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 7:15 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:

>
> On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:24 PM, Vincent Chen <vchen@google.com> wrote:
>
> > Chris,
> >
> > Good suggestion. In the JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) an=
d
> AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a "timestamp" field that is t=
he
> "Generated time".
> >
> > Looks like I forgot to add them to the data models in Section 4.
> >
> > The intent of this field is, indeed, for the device to determine any
> clock skew.
>
> Great! But I'm a little confused as to what I, as a poor little device
> actually *does* with this information=85
>
> I wake up one morning and look at my clock. it is now 9:34AM on Feb 13th,
> 2013=85
> Being a good and diligent little radio I contact the WSDB and ask if I ca=
n
> pretty please have some spectrum.
>
> I get back a response that says:
> protocolInfo: [ 'version': '1.0', 'messageType' : 'AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP']
> responseInfo: [ big blob-o-stuff ]
> deviceId: [me! Hey, thats me!]
> spectumSchedue: [ 'eventTime' : '1971-01-01T14:22:19Z', 'bandwidth':
> '10000', 'frequencyRange': '14420000' =85]
>
> What do I do?
> Do I assume that the WSDB must know what time it is better than me and
> adjust my clock?
> Do I say "Hang on a tick, thats in the past, can't be right, I'll just
> assume his clock is 42 years, 1 month, 12 days off and automagically add
> that to all times from him=85"?
> Do I only allow offsets of X minutes and Y seconds?
> Do I care if the messages are coming to my from the future (instead of th=
e
> past)?
> Nasal Demons?
>
>
> So, lets assume we have a "This allocation is for now" concept. What do I
> do if the allocation starts "now", but ends yesterday?
> Hmmm... Maybe absolute times are not the answer -- so, what if we just
> make allocations be: start "now", end in "now"+8h.
>
> This looks potentially much simpler, but what happens if a messages is
> somehow delayed for a long time=85 Still seems better, but=85.
>
> W
>
>
> >
> > I will add the field to the next draft.
> >
> > -vince
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe <chris.lowe@neul.com> wrote=
:
> > We have recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS,
> where a small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects
> the validity of channel allocations.  In some cases the problem causes th=
e
> WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.
> >
> >
> >
> > WSDBs might return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB=
=92s
> current time, i.e. starting immediately.  Start times on allocations are =
a
> good thing, since a device can receive a frequency plan for the a
> significant duration without hitting the servers.
> >
> >
> >
> > But if the device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s clo=
ck,
> there is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up allocations
> which, from the device=92s point of view, are in the future.  If the
> discrepancy is small, then the device might sensibly remain silent until
> its clock has caught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start time. Or more
> pathologically, the device might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope of=
 a
> better allocation, each time receiving allocations that seem to always be
> in the future.  We have seen this phenomenon in the wild.
> >
> >
> >
> > A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that
> the allocation is for =91now=92.
> >
> >
> >
> > This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the
> AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP.  In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=92=
s
> clock disagrees with the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSchedu=
le
> is valid with immediate effect.  The device could use the clock discrepan=
cy
> as a trigger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.
> >
> >
> >
> > Another possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immediat=
e
> effect should be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new flag in the
>  EventTime structure.
> >
> >
> >
> > Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?
> >
> >
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> >
> >
> > Chris Lowe.
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> >
> > Chris Lowe
> >
> > Neul Ltd.
> >
> > Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road,
> Cambridge, CB4 0EY, UK
> >
> > http://www.neul.com
> >
> > Tel: 01223 437022
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > paws mailing list
> > paws@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > -vince
> > _______________________________________________
> > paws mailing list
> > paws@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>
> --
> Consider orang-utans.
> In all the worlds graced by their presence, it is suspected that they can
> talk but choose not to do so in case humans put them to work, possibly in
> the television industry. In fact they can talk. It's just that they talk =
in
> Orang-utan. Humans are only capable of listening in Bewilderment.
> -- Terry Practhett
>
>
>


--=20
-vince

--047d7bfd0c2e36b15104d59dce63
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Actually, the response says (added the missing timestamp p=
arameter)<div><br></div><div><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:13px">protocolInfo: [ &#39;version&#39;: &#39;1.0&#39;, &#39;messag=
eType&#39; : &#39;AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP&#39;]</span></div>
<div>timestamp: &#39;1971-01-01T14:00:00&#39;<br style=3D"font-family:arial=
,sans-serif;font-size:13px"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:13px">responseInfo: [ big blob-o-stuff ]</span><br style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">
<span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">deviceId: [me! =
Hey, thats me!]</span><br style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:1=
3px"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">spectumSch=
edue: [ &#39;eventTime&#39; : &#39;1971-01-01T14:22:19Z&#39;, &#39;bandwidt=
h&#39;: &#39;10000&#39;, &#39;frequencyRange&#39;: &#39;14420000&#39; =85]<=
/span><br>
</div><div><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px"><br>=
</span></div><div style><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:13px">There&#39;s a timestamp for the response, so it can be used as ref=
erence for the times in the Schedule.</span></div>
<div style><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px"><br>=
</span></div><div style><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:13px">The device can choose to do either:</span></div><div style><span s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">=A0- Notice that the e=
vent start time is 22 minutes after the response timestamp, so decide to tu=
rn on 22 minutes later</span></div>
<div style><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">=A0-=
 Decide to trust the DB&#39;s clock and update its own internal =A0clock to=
 match, then use the absolute event time values.</span></div><div style><sp=
an style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px"><br>
</span></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote">On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 7:15 AM, Warren Kumari <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:warren@kumari.net" target=3D"_blank">warren@kumari.net</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im"><br>
On Feb 12, 2013, at 12:24 PM, Vincent Chen &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:vchen@goog=
le.com">vchen@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Good suggestion. In the JSON encoding of AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP (6.4.2) a=
nd AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP (6.5.2), there is a &quot;timestamp&quot; fiel=
d that is the &quot;Generated time&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Looks like I forgot to add them to the data models in Section 4.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The intent of this field is, indeed, for the device to determine any c=
lock skew.<br>
<br>
</div>Great! But I&#39;m a little confused as to what I, as a poor little d=
evice actually *does* with this information=85<br>
<br>
I wake up one morning and look at my clock. it is now 9:34AM on Feb 13th, 2=
013=85<br>
Being a good and diligent little radio I contact the WSDB and ask if I can =
pretty please have some spectrum.<br>
<br>
I get back a response that says:<br>
protocolInfo: [ &#39;version&#39;: &#39;1.0&#39;, &#39;messageType&#39; : &=
#39;AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP&#39;]<br>
responseInfo: [ big blob-o-stuff ]<br>
deviceId: [me! Hey, thats me!]<br>
spectumSchedue: [ &#39;eventTime&#39; : &#39;1971-01-01T14:22:19Z&#39;, &#3=
9;bandwidth&#39;: &#39;10000&#39;, &#39;frequencyRange&#39;: &#39;14420000&=
#39; =85]<br>
<br>
What do I do?<br>
Do I assume that the WSDB must know what time it is better than me and adju=
st my clock?<br>
Do I say &quot;Hang on a tick, thats in the past, can&#39;t be right, I&#39=
;ll just assume his clock is 42 years, 1 month, 12 days off and automagical=
ly add that to all times from him=85&quot;?<br>
Do I only allow offsets of X minutes and Y seconds?<br>
Do I care if the messages are coming to my from the future (instead of the =
past)?<br>
Nasal Demons?<br>
<br>
<br>
So, lets assume we have a &quot;This allocation is for now&quot; concept. W=
hat do I do if the allocation starts &quot;now&quot;, but ends yesterday?<b=
r>
Hmmm... Maybe absolute times are not the answer -- so, what if we just make=
 allocations be: start &quot;now&quot;, end in &quot;now&quot;+8h.<br>
<br>
This looks potentially much simpler, but what happens if a messages is some=
how delayed for a long time=85 Still seems better, but=85.<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
W<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I will add the field to the next draft.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -vince<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 9:09 AM, Chris Lowe &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:chri=
s.lowe@neul.com">chris.lowe@neul.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; We have recently come across a problem with a similar system to PAWS, =
where a small amount of clock drift between the WSD and the WSDB affects th=
e validity of channel allocations. =A0In some cases the problem causes the =
WSDBs to be repeatedly queried.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; WSDBs might return allocations which have a start time set to the WSDB=
=92s current time, i.e. starting immediately. =A0Start times on allocations=
 are a good thing, since a device can receive a frequency plan for the a si=
gnificant duration without hitting the servers.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But if the device=92s internal clock is running behind the WSDB=92s cl=
ock, there is a potential problem: the WSDB is likely to serve up allocatio=
ns which, from the device=92s point of view, are in the future. =A0If the d=
iscrepancy is small, then the device might sensibly remain silent until its=
 clock has caught up with the SpectrumSchedule=92s start time. Or more path=
ologically, the device might query the WSDB repeatedly in the hope of a bet=
ter allocation, each time receiving allocations that seem to always be in t=
he future. =A0We have seen this phenomenon in the wild.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A possible solution to this problem would be to somehow indicate that =
the allocation is for =91now=92.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This could be handled with a =91Generated=92 timestamp on the AVAIL_SP=
ECTRUM_RESP. =A0In this way, the device can deduce that the WSDB=92s clock =
disagrees with the its own clock, and can see that a SpectrumSchedule is va=
lid with immediate effect. =A0The device could use the clock discrepancy as=
 a trigger to adjust its internal clock, perhaps using NTP.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Another possible change: any SpectrumSchedules that start with immedia=
te effect should be reported as =93valid immediately=94 by a new flag in th=
e =A0EventTime structure.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Would it make sense to alter the PAWS spec in light of this problem?<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Chris Lowe.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Chris Lowe<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Neul Ltd.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Suite 42 Innovation Centre, Unit 23 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambrid=
ge, CB4 0EY, UK<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.neul.com" target=3D"_blank">http://www.neul.com<=
/a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Tel: 01223 437022<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; paws mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; -vince<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; paws mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
<br>
--<br>
</div></div>Consider orang-utans.<br>
In all the worlds graced by their presence, it is suspected that they can t=
alk but choose not to do so in case humans put them to work, possibly in th=
e television industry. In fact they can talk. It&#39;s just that they talk =
in Orang-utan. Humans are only capable of listening in Bewilderment.<br>

-- Terry Practhett<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>-vince
</div>

--047d7bfd0c2e36b15104d59dce63--

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Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2013 08:50:36 -0800
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From: Anthony Mancuso <amancuso@google.com>
To: SM <sm@resistor.net>
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Subject: Re: [paws] Last Call: <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> (Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements) to Informational RFC
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--0023547c9bbd022ba404d59df139
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Hi SM,

I responded inline to your latest comments, below, where I took additional
action.

Thanks,

Tony


On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 4:33 AM, SM <sm@resistor.net> wrote:

> Hi Anthony,
>
> At 17:00 12-02-2013, Anthony Mancuso wrote:
>
>> In Section 1.1:
>>
>>   "Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive radio [2]
>>    mechanisms for use in such a scenario."
>>
>> The reference seemed odd.  It took me some time to understand that it was
>> put in to address a comment.  However, the first (external) reference that
>> defines that is a 404.
>>
>> TODO(amancuso): fix link
>>
>
> Ok.


>  I think the MUST below is one of the two boilerplate words you had a
>> comment on. Is there another?
>>
>
> See the section after the Abstract and Section 2.1.


    TM: Now i see the two. I removed the second (redundant) RFC 2119
wording and reference.

>
>
>  In response to earlier comments, this section was reworded and "MUST"
>> changed to "must". I assume this is what you were questioning.
>>
>
> Ok.
>
>
>  ----
>>
>> In Section 4.2:
>>
>>   "A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as video
>>    stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the a WS connection
>>    consists of the following steps:"
>>
>> What is a metered Internet connection?
>> ----
>> Usage is monitored (metered) and paid for. I rephrased to clarify: "more
>> congested or costly Internet connection, such as a metered
>> (fee-based-on-usage) wire, wireless, or satellite service."
>>
>
> In my opinion you don't really have to get into all that.  I'll defer to
> the author.


     TM: Agreed. Simply referred to the "metered" Internet service as a
paid service.

>
>
>  cleaned up protocol and operational requirements in response to earlier
>> comments. This is a good example of a use case, but didn't fit comfortably
>> as a P or O requirement, and was deleted from requirements sections.
>>
>
> Ok.
>
>
>  White Space Database (used to be defined in terminology). Changed it
>> simply to "database".
>>
>
> Ok.
>
>
>  This is a rather large container of worms. We kicked it around for about
>> a half-hour and concluded that since this doc is for the Internet
>> Engineering Task Force, most readers will understand (and forgive).
>> Nonetheless, this is a good point, so I generalized it as follows (while
>> retaining the commonly used (and loosely-understood) term: "The database
>> and the master device MUST be connected (e.g., through the Internet)."
>>
>
> I agree about that container. :-)  The draft is trying to convince me that
> white space is better for the Internet connection (see my previous comment
> about metered).  The requirements is about a protocol to Access Spectrum
> Database.  IP connectivity is a lower-layer issue.  I am ok with the above
> text.


>
>
>  This section only intends to state the general requirement. It is my
>> understanding that the current draft of the protocol specification
>> specifies JSON encoding of location parameters that is compatible with
>> GEOPRIV.
>>
>
> Ok.
>
> Regards,
> -sm
>

--0023547c9bbd022ba404d59df139
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi SM,<div><br></div><div>I responded inline to your lates=
t comments, below, where I took additional action.</div><div><br></div><div=
 style>Thanks,</div><div><br></div><div style>Tony</div><div class=3D"gmail=
_extra">
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 4:33 AM, SM <spa=
n dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sm@resistor.net" target=3D"_blank">sm@r=
esistor.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hi Anthony,<div class=3D"im"><br>
At 17:00 12-02-2013, Anthony Mancuso wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
In Section 1.1:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;Academia and Industry have studied multiple cognitive radio [2]<b=
r>
=A0 =A0mechanisms for use in such a scenario.&quot;<br>
<br>
The reference seemed odd. =A0It took me some time to understand that it was=
 put in to address a comment. =A0However, the first (external) reference th=
at defines that is a 404.<br>
<br>
TODO(amancuso): fix link<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
Ok.=A0</blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
I think the MUST below is one of the two boilerplate words you had a commen=
t on. Is there another?<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
See the section after the Abstract and Section 2.1.</blockquote><div>=A0 =
=A0</div><div style>=A0 =A0 TM: Now i see the two. I removed the second (re=
dundant) RFC 2119 wording and reference.</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
">
<div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
In response to earlier comments, this section was reworded and &quot;MUST&q=
uot; changed to &quot;must&quot;. I assume this is what you were questionin=
g.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
Ok.<div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
----<br>
<br>
In Section 4.2:<br>
<br>
=A0 &quot;A simplified operation scenario of offloading content, such as vi=
deo<br>
=A0 =A0stream, from the a metered Internet connection to the a WS connectio=
n<br>
=A0 =A0consists of the following steps:&quot;<br>
<br>
What is a metered Internet connection?<br>
----<br>
Usage is monitored (metered) and paid for. I rephrased to clarify: &quot;mo=
re congested or costly Internet connection, such as a metered (fee-based-on=
-usage) wire, wireless, or satellite service.&quot;<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
In my opinion you don&#39;t really have to get into all that. =A0I&#39;ll d=
efer to the author.</blockquote><div>=A0</div><div style>=A0 =A0 =A0TM: Agr=
eed. Simply referred to the &quot;metered&quot; Internet service as a paid =
service.</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
cleaned up protocol and operational requirements in response to earlier com=
ments. This is a good example of a use case, but didn&#39;t fit comfortably=
 as a P or O requirement, and was deleted from requirements sections.<br>

</blockquote>
<br></div>
Ok.<div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
White Space Database (used to be defined in terminology). Changed it simply=
 to &quot;database&quot;.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
Ok.<div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
This is a rather large container of worms. We kicked it around for about a =
half-hour and concluded that since this doc is for the Internet Engineering=
 Task Force, most readers will understand (and forgive). Nonetheless, this =
is a good point, so I generalized it as follows (while retaining the common=
ly used (and loosely-understood) term: &quot;The database and the master de=
vice MUST be connected (e.g., through the Internet).&quot;<br>

</blockquote>
<br></div>
I agree about that container. :-) =A0The draft is trying to convince me tha=
t white space is better for the Internet connection (see my previous commen=
t about metered). =A0The requirements is about a protocol to Access Spectru=
m Database. =A0IP connectivity is a lower-layer issue. =A0I am ok with the =
above text.=A0</blockquote>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
This section only intends to state the general requirement. It is my unders=
tanding that the current draft of the protocol specification specifies JSON=
 encoding of location parameters that is compatible with GEOPRIV.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
Ok.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
-sm <br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--0023547c9bbd022ba404d59df139--

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Cc: SM <sm@resistor.net>, Pete Resnick <presnick@qti.qualcomm.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, IETF discussion list <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [paws] Last Call: <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> (Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements) to Informational RFC
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Thanks for the thorough reply, Tony.  I'm happy with all the
resolutions you propose to my issues, and I'm looking forward to
reviewing the updated document.

> I list Pete Resnick's and Peter Stanforth's comments and my responses first,
> followed by Barry Leila's, then SM's.

I'm not, however, happy with how you spell my name.  But I'll get over it.....

Barry LeiBa

From amancuso@google.com  Wed Feb 13 14:02:34 2013
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References: <20130201132421.6136.92013.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <6.2.5.6.2.20130204064015.09261fa0@resistor.net> <CAN5AP--WNa85vJm+6ogiqzadMTgeON4zSG=BrQL35NLuaBAs5Q@mail.gmail.com> <CAC4RtVA8ZM9H_KM5=sx+j_1_=m-ZEYSswwtH+X42UnnkOUGOsQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2013 14:02:32 -0800
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From: Anthony Mancuso <amancuso@google.com>
To: Barry Leiba <barryleiba@computer.org>
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Cc: SM <sm@resistor.net>, Pete Resnick <presnick@qti.qualcomm.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, IETF discussion list <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [paws] Last Call: <draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12.txt> (Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements) to Informational RFC
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Apologies Barry. Please chalk it up to my haste in getting the email out.
Won't happen again.

Tony


On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 12:33 PM, Barry Leiba <barryleiba@computer.org>wrote:

> Thanks for the thorough reply, Tony.  I'm happy with all the
> resolutions you propose to my issues, and I'm looking forward to
> reviewing the updated document.
>
> > I list Pete Resnick's and Peter Stanforth's comments and my responses
> first,
> > followed by Barry Leila's, then SM's.
>
> I'm not, however, happy with how you spell my name.  But I'll get over
> it.....
>
> Barry LeiBa
>

--bcaec553ffc0887c1404d5a24c87
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Apologies Barry. Please chalk it up to my haste in getting=
 the email out. Won&#39;t happen again.<div>
<div><br></div><div>Tony</div></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><b=
r><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 12:33 PM, Barry Leiba =
<span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:barryleiba@computer.org" target=3D"=
_blank">barryleiba@computer.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Thanks for the thorough reply, Tony. =A0I&#3=
9;m happy with all the<br>
resolutions you propose to my issues, and I&#39;m looking forward to<br>
reviewing the updated document.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; I list Pete Resnick&#39;s and Peter Stanforth&#39;s comments and my re=
sponses first,<br>
&gt; followed by Barry Leila&#39;s, then SM&#39;s.<br>
<br>
</div>I&#39;m not, however, happy with how you spell my name. =A0But I&#39;=
ll get over it.....<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Barry LeiBa<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

--bcaec553ffc0887c1404d5a24c87--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Feb 13 14:50:00 2013
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Subject: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-protocol-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working Gr=
oup of the IETF.

	Title           : Protocol to Access Spectrum Database
	Author(s)       : Vincent Chen
                          Subir Das
                          Lei Zhu
                          John Malyar
                          Peter J. McCann
	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-protocol-03.txt
	Pages           : 79
	Date            : 2013-02-13

Abstract:
   Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to licensees are
   available for non-interfering use.  This available spectrum is called
   "White Space."  Allowing secondary users access to available spectrum
   "unlocks" existing spectrum to maximize its utilization and to
   provide opportunities for innovation, resulting in greater overall
   spectrum utilization.

   One approach to manage spectrum sharing uses databases to report
   spectrum availability to devices.  To achieve interoperability among
   multiple devices and databases, a standardized protocol must be
   defined and implemented.  This document defines such a protocol, the
   "Protocol to Access White Space database" (PAWS).


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-protocol

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-protocol-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-protocol-03


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: [paws] Uploaded: draft-ietf-paws-protocol-03
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All,

I uploaded version 03 of the draft to address the following:

 - Add timestamp field to the data models for AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP and
AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP to address the time-skew issue raised by Chris
Lowe.
  As discussed, the Device may use this as a reference to interpret the
event times in the response.

 - Fixed typos in the JSON encoding section, primarily adding missing commas
  (Thanks to Kalle Kuismanen)

-- 
-vince

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<div dir=3D"ltr">All,<div><br></div><div>I uploaded version 03 of the draft=
 to address the following:</div><div><br></div><div>=A0- Add timestamp fiel=
d to the data models for AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP and AVAIL_SPECTRUM_BATCH_RESP =
to address the time-skew issue raised by Chris Lowe.</div>
<div>=A0 As discussed, the Device may use this as a reference to interpret =
the event times in the response.</div><div><br></div><div>=A0- Fixed typos =
in the JSON encoding section, primarily adding missing commas</div><div>=A0=
 (Thanks to Kalle Kuismanen)<br clear=3D"all">
<div><br></div>-- <br>-vince
</div></div>

--f46d043be22876f99b04d5a303b7--

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Subject: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working Gr=
oup of the IETF.

	Title           : Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Case=
s and Requirements
	Author(s)       : Anthony Mancuso
                          Scott Probasco
                          Basavaraj Patil
	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
	Pages           : 23
	Date            : 2013-02-14

Abstract:
   Portions of the radio spectrum that are assigned to a particular use
   but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and times are
   defined as "white space."  The concept of allowing additional
   transmissions (which may or may not be licensed) in white space is a
   technique to "unlock" existing spectrum for new use.  This document
   includes the problem statement for the development of a protocol to
   access a database of whitespace information followed by use cases and
   requirements for that protocol.  Finally, requirements associated
   with the protocol are presented.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rq=
mts-13


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Date: Thu, 14 Feb 2013 22:12:38 -0600
From: Pete Resnick <presnick@qti.qualcomm.com>
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Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action:	draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
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Folks,

Many thanks to Tony for working through all of the Last Call comments 
and posting this new draft. I'm in the process of getting everything 
ready for it being on next week's IESG Telechat (Feb 21) for evaluation. 
However, there were a *bunch* of changes between this version (-13) and 
the last (-12). While I will go ahead with this draft, I'd like folks in 
the WG to review the changes and make sure everything is still in line 
with WG consensus. If there are concerns, the chairs can always let me 
know and I can postpone it for the next telechat (unusually in only 1 
additional week due to scheduling weirdnesses, Feb 28). But unless I 
hear differently, I'm going to assume that this is as desired.

The diff tool didn't do a good job of figuring out the differences 
because Tony re-arranged some parts of section 5 to earlier in the 
document. I've made a re-arranged copy of -12 that will compare better 
with -13 and put it on my own web site. To see the diff, try this:

http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=http://resnick1.qualcomm.com/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12-pr.txt&url2=draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt

I hope that helps.

pr

On 2/14/13 5:21 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>   This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements
> 	Author(s)       : Anthony Mancuso
>                            Scott Probasco
>                            Basavaraj Patil
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
> 	Pages           : 23
> 	Date            : 2013-02-14
>
> Abstract:
>     Portions of the radio spectrum that are assigned to a particular use
>     but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and times are
>     defined as "white space."  The concept of allowing additional
>     transmissions (which may or may not be licensed) in white space is a
>     technique to "unlock" existing spectrum for new use.  This document
>     includes the problem statement for the development of a protocol to
>     access a database of whitespace information followed by use cases and
>     requirements for that protocol.  Finally, requirements associated
>     with the protocol are presented.
>
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>    

-- 
Pete Resnick<http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/>
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. - +1 (858)651-4478


From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Fri Feb 15 18:15:43 2013
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
To: <presnick@qti.qualcomm.com>, <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] I-D	Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
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Subject: Re: [paws] I-D	Action:	draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
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I went through the changes in the draft (thanks Pete for posting the diff w=
hich helps identifying the changes!), and even though there are a lot of ch=
anges, they are mostly rewordings, text rearrangements and removal of redun=
dancies.
The only one issue I found was with the last paragraph of section 3.2, whic=
h after rewording became odd. I would suggest replacing it with "Optionally=
, and in place of steps 1-3 above, the master device can be pre-configured =
with the address (eg, URI) of one or more trusted databases." This change c=
an be done together with any additional resolutions to resolve any iesg com=
ments. I would suggest this draft is taken to the iesg on the Feb21 telecha=
t.

Thanks Pete, Tony and all of you who contributed to it,
- Gabor


-----Original Message-----
From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext=
 Pete Resnick
Sent: Thursday, February 14, 2013 8:13 PM
To: paws@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts=
-13.txt

Folks,

Many thanks to Tony for working through all of the Last Call comments and p=
osting this new draft. I'm in the process of getting everything ready for i=
t being on next week's IESG Telechat (Feb 21) for evaluation.=20
However, there were a *bunch* of changes between this version (-13) and the=
 last (-12). While I will go ahead with this draft, I'd like folks in the W=
G to review the changes and make sure everything is still in line with WG c=
onsensus. If there are concerns, the chairs can always let me know and I ca=
n postpone it for the next telechat (unusually in only 1 additional week du=
e to scheduling weirdnesses, Feb 28). But unless I hear differently, I'm go=
ing to assume that this is as desired.

The diff tool didn't do a good job of figuring out the differences because =
Tony re-arranged some parts of section 5 to earlier in the document. I've m=
ade a re-arranged copy of -12 that will compare better with -13 and put it =
on my own web site. To see the diff, try this:

http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Dhttp://resnick1.qualcomm.com/draft-iet=
f-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12-pr.txt&url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-problem=
-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt

I hope that helps.

pr

On 2/14/13 5:21 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
>   This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working=
 Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database: Use Ca=
ses and Requirements
> 	Author(s)       : Anthony Mancuso
>                            Scott Probasco
>                            Basavaraj Patil
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
> 	Pages           : 23
> 	Date            : 2013-02-14
>
> Abstract:
>     Portions of the radio spectrum that are assigned to a particular use
>     but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and times are
>     defined as "white space."  The concept of allowing additional
>     transmissions (which may or may not be licensed) in white space is a
>     technique to "unlock" existing spectrum for new use.  This document
>     includes the problem statement for the development of a protocol to
>     access a database of whitespace information followed by use cases and
>     requirements for that protocol.  Finally, requirements associated
>     with the protocol are presented.
>
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases
> -rqmts
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
> -13
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases
> -rqmts-13
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>   =20

--
Pete Resnick<http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/>
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. - +1 (858)651-4478

_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
paws@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws

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Cc: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, Pete Resnick <presnick@qti.qualcomm.com>
Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
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--f46d04016a753117ae04d5e2af47
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Thanks Gabor. I used your text (but noticed that it should reference
preceding steps 1-2, not 1-3, as I originally wrote).:

"Optionally, and in place of steps 1-2 above, the master device can be
pre-configured with the address (e.g., URI) of one or more trusted
databases. The master device can establish contact with one of these
trusted databases."

I also made a change based on a comment from Pete Resnick. I assume from
your email that I should not post a new version 14 (with the two most
recent changes) until after the Feb21 telechat?

Tony


On Fri, Feb 15, 2013 at 6:15 PM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> wrote:

> I went through the changes in the draft (thanks Pete for posting the diff
> which helps identifying the changes!), and even though there are a lot of
> changes, they are mostly rewordings, text rearrangements and removal of
> redundancies.
> The only one issue I found was with the last paragraph of section 3.2,
> which after rewording became odd. I would suggest replacing it with
> "Optionally, and in place of steps 1-3 above, the master device can be
> pre-configured with the address (eg, URI) of one or more trusted
> databases." This change can be done together with any additional
> resolutions to resolve any iesg comments. I would suggest this draft is
> taken to the iesg on the Feb21 telechat.
>
> Thanks Pete, Tony and all of you who contributed to it,
> - Gabor
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: paws-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> ext Pete Resnick
> Sent: Thursday, February 14, 2013 8:13 PM
> To: paws@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action:
> draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
>
> Folks,
>
> Many thanks to Tony for working through all of the Last Call comments and
> posting this new draft. I'm in the process of getting everything ready for
> it being on next week's IESG Telechat (Feb 21) for evaluation.
> However, there were a *bunch* of changes between this version (-13) and
> the last (-12). While I will go ahead with this draft, I'd like folks in
> the WG to review the changes and make sure everything is still in line with
> WG consensus. If there are concerns, the chairs can always let me know and
> I can postpone it for the next telechat (unusually in only 1 additional
> week due to scheduling weirdnesses, Feb 28). But unless I hear differently,
> I'm going to assume that this is as desired.
>
> The diff tool didn't do a good job of figuring out the differences because
> Tony re-arranged some parts of section 5 to earlier in the document. I've
> made a re-arranged copy of -12 that will compare better with -13 and put it
> on my own web site. To see the diff, try this:
>
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=http://resnick1.qualcomm.com/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12-pr.txt&url2=draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
>
> I hope that helps.
>
> pr
>
> On 2/14/13 5:21 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> >   This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database
> Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> >       Title           : Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Database:
> Use Cases and Requirements
> >       Author(s)       : Anthony Mancuso
> >                            Scott Probasco
> >                            Basavaraj Patil
> >       Filename        :
> draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt
> >       Pages           : 23
> >       Date            : 2013-02-14
> >
> > Abstract:
> >     Portions of the radio spectrum that are assigned to a particular use
> >     but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and times are
> >     defined as "white space."  The concept of allowing additional
> >     transmissions (which may or may not be licensed) in white space is a
> >     technique to "unlock" existing spectrum for new use.  This document
> >     includes the problem statement for the development of a protocol to
> >     access a database of whitespace information followed by use cases and
> >     requirements for that protocol.  Finally, requirements associated
> >     with the protocol are presented.
> >
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases
> > -rqmts
> >
> > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts
> > -13
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases
> > -rqmts-13
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > paws mailing list
> > paws@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> >
>
> --
> Pete Resnick<http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/>
> Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. - +1 (858)651-4478
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>

--f46d04016a753117ae04d5e2af47
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks Gabor. I used your text (but noticed that it should=
 reference preceding steps 1-2, not 1-3, as I originally wrote).:<div><br><=
/div><div>&quot;Optionally, and in place of steps 1-2 above, the master dev=
ice can be pre-configured with the address (e.g., URI) of one or more trust=
ed databases. The master device can establish contact with one of these tru=
sted databases.&quot;<br>
</div><div><br></div><div style>I also made a change based on a comment fro=
m Pete Resnick. I assume from your email that I should not post a new versi=
on 14 (with the two most recent changes) until after the Feb21 telechat?</d=
iv>
<div style><br></div><div style>Tony</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Feb 15, 2013 at 6:15 PM,  <span =
dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank">=
Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I went through the changes in the draft (tha=
nks Pete for posting the diff which helps identifying the changes!), and ev=
en though there are a lot of changes, they are mostly rewordings, text rear=
rangements and removal of redundancies.<br>

The only one issue I found was with the last paragraph of section 3.2, whic=
h after rewording became odd. I would suggest replacing it with &quot;Optio=
nally, and in place of steps 1-3 above, the master device can be pre-config=
ured with the address (eg, URI) of one or more trusted databases.&quot; Thi=
s change can be done together with any additional resolutions to resolve an=
y iesg comments. I would suggest this draft is taken to the iesg on the Feb=
21 telechat.<br>

<br>
Thanks Pete, Tony and all of you who contributed to it,<br>
- Gabor<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org">paws-bounces@ietf.org</a> [m=
ailto:<a href=3D"mailto:paws-bounces@ietf.org">paws-bounces@ietf.org</a>] O=
n Behalf Of ext Pete Resnick<br>
Sent: Thursday, February 14, 2013 8:13 PM<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts=
-13.txt<br>
<br>
Folks,<br>
<br>
Many thanks to Tony for working through all of the Last Call comments and p=
osting this new draft. I&#39;m in the process of getting everything ready f=
or it being on next week&#39;s IESG Telechat (Feb 21) for evaluation.<br>

However, there were a *bunch* of changes between this version (-13) and the=
 last (-12). While I will go ahead with this draft, I&#39;d like folks in t=
he WG to review the changes and make sure everything is still in line with =
WG consensus. If there are concerns, the chairs can always let me know and =
I can postpone it for the next telechat (unusually in only 1 additional wee=
k due to scheduling weirdnesses, Feb 28). But unless I hear differently, I&=
#39;m going to assume that this is as desired.<br>

<br>
The diff tool didn&#39;t do a good job of figuring out the differences beca=
use Tony re-arranged some parts of section 5 to earlier in the document. I&=
#39;ve made a re-arranged copy of -12 that will compare better with -13 and=
 put it on my own web site. To see the diff, try this:<br>

<br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Dhttp://resnick1.qualcomm.co=
m/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12-pr.txt&amp;url2=3Ddraft-ie=
tf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases-rqmts-13.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.=
ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Dhttp://resnick1.qualcomm.com/draft-ietf-paws-proble=
m-stmt-usecases-rqmts-12-pr.txt&amp;url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-use=
cases-rqmts-13.txt</a><br>

<br>
I hope that helps.<br>
<br>
pr<br>
<br>
On 2/14/13 5:21 PM, <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-dr=
afts@ietf.org</a> wrote:<br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.<br>
&gt; =A0 This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Protocol to Access White Space=
 (PAWS) Database: Use Cases and Requirements<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Anthony Mancuso<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Scott Probasco<=
br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Basavaraj Patil=
<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-use=
cases-rqmts-13.txt<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 23<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2013-02-14<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abstract:<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 Portions of the radio spectrum that are assigned to a particul=
ar use<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 but are unused or unoccupied at specific locations and times a=
re<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 defined as &quot;white space.&quot; =A0The concept of allowing=
 additional<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 transmissions (which may or may not be licensed) in white spac=
e is a<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 technique to &quot;unlock&quot; existing spectrum for new use.=
 =A0This document<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 includes the problem statement for the development of a protoc=
ol to<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 access a database of whitespace information followed by use ca=
ses and<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 requirements for that protocol. =A0Finally, requirements assoc=
iated<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 with the protocol are presented.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-problem-st=
mt-usecases" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-=
paws-problem-stmt-usecases</a><br>
&gt; -rqmts<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There&#39;s also a htmlized version available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-problem-stmt-use=
cases-rqmts" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-p=
roblem-stmt-usecases-rqmts</a><br>
&gt; -13<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-paws-problem-=
stmt-usecases" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-i=
etf-paws-problem-stmt-usecases</a><br>
&gt; -rqmts-13<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">ftp:=
//ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; paws mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
--<br>
Pete Resnick&lt;<a href=3D"http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/" target=3D"_b=
lank">http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/</a>&gt;<br>
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. - <a href=3D"tel:%2B1%20%28858%29651-4478" valu=
e=3D"+18586514478">+1 (858)651-4478</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--f46d04016a753117ae04d5e2af47--

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From: Weixinpeng <weixinpeng@huawei.com>
To: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]
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Hi all,
A new draft of DB Discovery has been submitted:
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt

Comments are welcome!!

--Xinpeng Wei.

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">A new draft of DB Discovery has=
 been submitted:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-we=
i-paws-database-discovery-00.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Comments are welcome!!<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">--Xinpeng Wei.<o:p></o:p></span=
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--_000_CD47D4727CCFpeterspectrumbridgecom_
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I am Still not a fan of basing DB discovery on the LOST protocol. It seems =
to be way to complicated and I would hope someone can explain how to reconc=
ile the capability with the need.
That said the following comments are independent of the LOST protocol.

The introduction should be expanded to identify that there are many ways th=
at a device could get access to a database not just the manually programmed=
 example given.

The WSDB DS will very likely be nested. I cannot see Ofcom giving up owners=
hip and authority of its DB discovery process for instance. So a WSDB DS wo=
uld have to reconcile that a WSD was in the UK regulatory domain and provid=
e a reference to the Ofcom DB Management system.

Under current US rules there is no concept of a WSDB DS radios are certifie=
d against a database. However a device certified in the USA may travel to o=
ther countries and then need to use a WSDB DS. So the other case that needs=
 to be discussed is a device that in some instances has a preconfigured lin=
k to a database and the ability to use a WSDB DS in other cases.  There may=
 be a situation (and I am making this up for an example) where a device is =
certified in the US along with a database, certified in Canada along with a=
 database and certified generically in the rest of the world. This device m=
ay have a hierarchy where it checks with the US DB first. If it gets denied=
 (because it is outside the regulatory domain) then it tries Canada and if =
that also fails goes to the WSDB DS.

This raises a couple of questions. Is the WDSB DS going to return all "cert=
ified" databases in a regulatory domain or only the ones that are appropria=
te for the device making the query?
How is the set of regulatory certified domains mapped to those databases wi=
lling to serve the device or the databases the device is willing to go to (=
This is a business decision)? Wearing my DB provider hat, I only want to (a=
nd only will) serve devices for which I have a business relationship with t=
he manufacturer or possibly the owner.
Does this process work if the owner of the device is to make the decision r=
ather than the device?
Did we cover the correct set of responses from a DB to cover this mechanism=
?
Although the WSDB DS thinks that the device should be associated with a DB =
the DB does not
The DB does not want to serve the device even though it is on the WSDB DS l=
ist
The Device does not want to work with a DB on the list (how does it know if=
 all it gets is a URL =96 so radio vendor x is won't work with  DB provider=
 y)
The device has a preference to work with DB vendor y in as many regulatory =
domains as possible

It seems many of these can be addressed more easily if the device uses a ma=
nufacturer provided discovery process (as it will have knowledge of the bus=
iness relationships) rather than some new global entity that will have to b=
e created, maintained and supported.  Which brings me to my final question =
who owns and operates the WSDB DS and who pays for it?

Regards,
Peter S.


From: Weixinpeng <weixinpeng@huawei.com<mailto:weixinpeng@huawei.com>>
Date: Sunday, February 17, 2013 9:20 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Cc: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com<mailto:Peter.McCann@huawei.com>>
Subject: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]

Hi all,
A new draft of DB Discovery has been submitted:
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt

Comments are welcome!!

--Xinpeng Wei.

--_000_CD47D4727CCFpeterspectrumbridgecom_
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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space;=
 -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14p=
x; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>I am Still not a fan of basing =
DB discovery on the LOST protocol. It seems to be way to complicated and I =
would hope someone can explain how to reconcile the capability with the nee=
d.</div><div>That said the following comments are independent of the LOST p=
rotocol.</div><div><br></div><div>The introduction should be expanded to id=
entify that there are many ways that a device could get access to a databas=
e not just the manually programmed example given.</div><div><br></div><div>=
The WSDB DS will very likely be nested. I cannot see Ofcom giving up owners=
hip and authority of its DB discovery process for instance. So a WSDB DS wo=
uld have to reconcile that a WSD was in the UK regulatory domain and provid=
e a reference to the Ofcom DB Management system.</div><div><br></div><div>U=
nder current US rules there is no concept of a WSDB DS radios are certified=
 against a database. However a device certified in the USA may travel to ot=
her countries and then need to use a WSDB DS. So the other case that needs =
to be discussed is a device that in some instances has a preconfigured link=
 to a database and the ability to use a WSDB DS in other cases. &nbsp;There=
 may be a situation (and I am making this up for an example) where a device=
 is certified in the US along with a database, certified in Canada along wi=
th a database and certified generically in the rest of the world. This devi=
ce may have a hierarchy where it checks with the US DB first. If it gets de=
nied (because it is outside the regulatory domain) then it tries Canada and=
 if that also fails goes to the WSDB DS.</div><div><br></div><div>This rais=
es a couple of questions. Is the WDSB DS going to return all &quot;certifie=
d&quot; databases in a regulatory domain or only the ones that are appropri=
ate for the device making the query?</div><div>How is the set of regulatory=
 certified domains mapped to those databases willing to serve the device or=
 the databases the device is willing to go to (This is a business decision)=
? Wearing my DB provider hat, I only want to (and only will) serve devices =
for which I have a business relationship with the manufacturer or possibly =
the owner.</div><div>Does this process work if the owner of the device is t=
o make the decision rather than the device?</div><div>Did we cover the corr=
ect set of responses from a DB to cover this mechanism?&nbsp;</div><div><sp=
an class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Although the =
WSDB DS thinks that the device should be associated with a DB the DB does n=
ot</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</sp=
an>The DB does not want to serve the device even though it is on the WSDB D=
S list</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>The Device does not want to work with a DB on the list (how does it =
know if all it gets is a URL =96 so radio vendor x is won't work with &nbsp=
;DB provider y)</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-spa=
ce:pre">	</span>The device has a preference to work with DB vendor y in as =
many regulatory domains as possible</div><div><br></div><div>It seems many =
of these can be addressed more easily if the device uses a manufacturer pro=
vided discovery process (as it will have knowledge of the business relation=
ships) rather than some new global entity that will have to be created, mai=
ntained and supported. &nbsp;Which brings me to my final question who owns =
and operates the WSDB DS and who pays for it?</div><div><br></div><div>Rega=
rds,</div><div>Peter S.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_=
SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-a=
lign:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium non=
e; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: =
#b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span style=
=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> Weixinpeng &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:weixin=
peng@huawei.com">weixinpeng@huawei.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weigh=
t:bold">Date: </span> Sunday, February 17, 2013 9:20 PM<br><span style=3D"f=
ont-weight:bold">To: </span> &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ie=
tf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;=
<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span> Peter McCann &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Peter.McCann@huawei.com">Peter.McCann@huawei.com</a>&gt;<br><spa=
n style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discove=
ry Draft]<br></div><div><br></div><div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com=
:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:sc=
hemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/of=
fice/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><meta name=3D"=
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div.WordSection1
	{page:WordSection1;}
--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--><div lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=
=3D"purple" style=3D"text-justify-trim:punctuation"><div class=3D"WordSecti=
on1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">A new draft of DB Discovery =
has been submitted:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=
=3D"EN-US"><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discov=
ery-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt=
</a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>=
&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Comments=
 are welcome!!<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN=
-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US=
">--Xinpeng Wei.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></div></span></body></htm=
l>

--_000_CD47D4727CCFpeterspectrumbridgecom_--

From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Mon Feb 18 11:34:00 2013
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: timeslot request for presentation in PAWS@IETF in Orlando
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Folks,

PAWS got a 2h slot at the upcoming Orlando F2F, scheduled for Tuesday, Marc=
h 12 @1pm-3pm.

If you would like to present, please send a slot request to the chairs not =
later than the end of this week.

Thanks, Gabor

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Folks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">PAWS got a 2h slot at the upcoming Orlando F2F, sche=
duled for Tuesday, March 12 @1pm-3pm.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If you would like to present, please send a slot req=
uest to the chairs not later than the end of this week.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks, Gabor<o:p></o:p></p>
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From: Weixinpeng <weixinpeng@huawei.com>
To: Peter Stanforth <peter@spectrumbridge.com>, "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]
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Thanks for your comments. Please see my answers inline.
Best Regards,
Xinpeng W.

From: Peter Stanforth [mailto:peter@spectrumbridge.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 2:09 AM
To: Weixinpeng; paws@ietf.org
Cc: Peter McCann
Subject: Re: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]

I am Still not a fan of basing DB discovery on the LOST protocol. It seems =
to be way to complicated and I would hope someone can explain how to reconc=
ile the capability with the need.
That said the following comments are independent of the LOST protocol.

The introduction should be expanded to identify that there are many ways th=
at a device could get access to a database not just the manually programmed=
 example given.
[Wei] Yeah, you are right here, I there are many ways for a device getting =
access to a database besides manually programmed, and I will describe more =
in detail in the later version.

The WSDB DS will very likely be nested. I cannot see Ofcom giving up owners=
hip and authority of its DB discovery process for instance. So a WSDB DS wo=
uld have to reconcile that a WSD was in the UK regulatory domain and provid=
e a reference to the Ofcom DB Management system.

Under current US rules there is no concept of a WSDB DS radios are certifie=
d against a database. However a device certified in the USA may travel to o=
ther countries and then need to use a WSDB DS. So the other case that needs=
 to be discussed is a device that in some instances has a preconfigured lin=
k to a database and the ability to use a WSDB DS in other cases.  There may=
 be a situation (and I am making this up for an example) where a device is =
certified in the US along with a database, certified in Canada along with a=
 database and certified generically in the rest of the world. This device m=
ay have a hierarchy where it checks with the US DB first. If it gets denied=
 (because it is outside the regulatory domain) then it tries Canada and if =
that also fails goes to the WSDB DS.

This raises a couple of questions. Is the WDSB DS going to return all "cert=
ified" databases in a regulatory domain or only the ones that are appropria=
te for the device making the query?
[Wei] Here the databases return from WSDB DS means all the certified databa=
ses in a regulatory domain. Whether a database is appropriate is not decide=
d in the discovery procedure, but in the following procedure when WSD conne=
cts to the database, if the selected database cannot serve the WSD, the WSD=
 will ignore the database and try another one and so on.

How is the set of regulatory certified domains mapped to those databases wi=
lling to serve the device or the databases the device is willing to go to (=
This is a business decision)? Wearing my DB provider hat, I only want to (a=
nd only will) serve devices for which I have a business relationship with t=
he manufacturer or possibly the owner.
Does this process work if the owner of the device is to make the decision r=
ather than the device?
Did we cover the correct set of responses from a DB to cover this mechanism=
?
       Although the WSDB DS thinks that the device should be associated wit=
h a DB the DB does not
       The DB does not want to serve the device even though it is on the WS=
DB DS list
       The Device does not want to work with a DB on the list (how does it =
know if all it gets is a URL - so radio vendor x is won't work with  DB pro=
vider y)
       The device has a preference to work with DB vendor y in as many regu=
latory domains as possible

It seems many of these can be addressed more easily if the device uses a ma=
nufacturer provided discovery process (as it will have knowledge of the bus=
iness relationships) rather than some new global entity that will have to b=
e created, maintained and supported.  Which brings me to my final question =
who owns and operates the WSDB DS and who pays for it?
[Wei] The discovery mechanism provided here is an optional method and it ma=
y be cooperated with other method to find the appropriate database for WSD.

Regards,
Peter S.


From: Weixinpeng <weixinpeng@huawei.com<mailto:weixinpeng@huawei.com>>
Date: Sunday, February 17, 2013 9:20 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Cc: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com<mailto:Peter.McCann@huawei.com>>
Subject: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]

Hi all,
A new draft of DB Discovery has been submitted:
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt

Comments are welcome!!

--Xinpeng Wei.

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thanks =
for your comments. Please see my answers inline.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Best Re=
gards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Xinpeng=
 W.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:left"><b><span la=
ng=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:=
10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Peter Stanfo=
rth [mailto:peter@spectrumbridge.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, February 19, 2013 2:09 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Weixinpeng; paws@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Peter McCann<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"left" style=3D"text-align:left"><span lang=
=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">I am Stil=
l not a fan of basing DB discovery on the LOST protocol. It seems to be way=
 to complicated and I would hope someone can explain how to reconcile the c=
apability with the need.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">That said=
 the following comments are independent of the LOST protocol.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">The intro=
duction should be expanded to identify that there are many ways that a devi=
ce could get access to a database not just the manually programmed example =
given.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">[=
Wei] </span>
</i><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Yeah, you are right here, =
I there are many ways for a device getting access to a database besides man=
ually programmed, and I will describe more in detail in the later version.
<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">The WSDB =
DS will very likely be nested. I cannot see Ofcom giving up ownership and a=
uthority of its DB discovery process for instance. So a WSDB DS would have =
to reconcile that a WSD was in the UK
 regulatory domain and provide a reference to the Ofcom DB Management syste=
m.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Under cur=
rent US rules there is no concept of a WSDB DS radios are certified against=
 a database. However a device certified in the USA may travel to other coun=
tries and then need to use a WSDB DS.
 So the other case that needs to be discussed is a device that in some inst=
ances has a preconfigured link to a database and the ability to use a WSDB =
DS in other cases. &nbsp;There may be a situation (and I am making this up =
for an example) where a device is certified
 in the US along with a database, certified in Canada along with a database=
 and certified generically in the rest of the world. This device may have a=
 hierarchy where it checks with the US DB first. If it gets denied (because=
 it is outside the regulatory domain)
 then it tries Canada and if that also fails goes to the WSDB DS.<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">This rais=
es a couple of questions. Is the WDSB DS going to return all &quot;certifie=
d&quot; databases in a regulatory domain or only the ones that are appropri=
ate for the device making the query?</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"co=
lor:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">[=
Wei] Here the databases return from WSDB DS means all the certified databas=
es in a regulatory domain. Whether a database is appropriate is not decided=
 in the discovery procedure, but in the
 following procedure when WSD connects to the database, if the selected dat=
abase cannot serve the WSD, the WSD will ignore the database and try anothe=
r one and so on.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">How is th=
e set of regulatory certified domains mapped to those databases willing to =
serve the device or the databases the device is willing to go to (This is a=
 business decision)? Wearing my DB provider
 hat, I only want to (and only will) serve devices for which I have a busin=
ess relationship with the manufacturer or possibly the owner.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Does this=
 process work if the owner of the device is to make the decision rather tha=
n the device?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Did we co=
ver the correct set of responses from a DB to cover this mechanism?&nbsp;<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Although the WSDB =
DS thinks that the device should be associated with a DB the DB does not<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">The DB does not wa=
nt to serve the device even though it is on the WSDB DS list<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">The Device does no=
t want to work with a DB on the list (how does it know if all it gets is a =
URL &#8211; so radio vendor x is won't work with &nbsp;DB provider y)<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">The device has a p=
reference to work with DB vendor y in as many regulatory domains as possibl=
e<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">It seems =
many of these can be addressed more easily if the device uses a manufacture=
r provided discovery process (as it will have knowledge of the business rel=
ationships) rather than some new global
 entity that will have to be created, maintained and supported. &nbsp;Which=
 brings me to my final question who owns and operates the WSDB DS and who p=
ays for it?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">[=
Wei] The discovery mechanism provided here is an optional method and it may=
 be cooperated with other method to find the appropriate database for WSD.<=
o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Regards,<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Peter S.<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;co=
lor:black">From:
</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:black">Weix=
inpeng &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:weixinpeng@huawei.com">weixinpeng@huawei.com</=
a>&gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Sunday, February 17, 2013 9:20 PM<br>
<b>To: </b>&quot;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&quot; &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc: </b>Peter McCann &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Peter.McCann@huawei.com">Pete=
r.McCann@huawei.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>[paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Hi all,<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">A new dra=
ft of DB Discovery has been submitted:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black"><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt">http:/=
/www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt</a><o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">Comments =
are welcome!!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:black">--Xinpeng=
 Wei.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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Cc: "paws@ietf.org" <paws@ietf.org>, Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]
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As someone who participated in the LoST development, things like this alway=
s look complex until you try to build something "simpler".  It's just not a=
 simple problem.  You can make it simpler only by changing the problem.  Fo=
r example, you can require some amount of provisioning before it will work.

The way LoST works, the national regulator can control how resolution of th=
e LoST servers works.  You can have all queries within a country go to a sp=
ecific server that then refers or iterates to another server, or you can re=
turn a list of servers that can satisfy the response and let the client cho=
ose.

Brian


On Feb 18, 2013, at 10:52 PM, Weixinpeng <weixinpeng@huawei.com<mailto:weix=
inpeng@huawei.com>> wrote:

Thanks for your comments. Please see my answers inline.
Best Regards,
Xinpeng W.

From: Peter Stanforth [mailto:peter@spectrumbridge.com<http://spectrumbridg=
e.com>]
Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 2:09 AM
To: Weixinpeng; paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>
Cc: Peter McCann
Subject: Re: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]

I am Still not a fan of basing DB discovery on the LOST protocol. It seems =
to be way to complicated and I would hope someone can explain how to reconc=
ile the capability with the need.
That said the following comments are independent of the LOST protocol.

The introduction should be expanded to identify that there are many ways th=
at a device could get access to a database not just the manually programmed=
 example given.
[Wei] Yeah, you are right here, I there are many ways for a device getting =
access to a database besides manually programmed, and I will describe more =
in detail in the later version.

The WSDB DS will very likely be nested. I cannot see Ofcom giving up owners=
hip and authority of its DB discovery process for instance. So a WSDB DS wo=
uld have to reconcile that a WSD was in the UK regulatory domain and provid=
e a reference to the Ofcom DB Management system.

Under current US rules there is no concept of a WSDB DS radios are certifie=
d against a database. However a device certified in the USA may travel to o=
ther countries and then need to use a WSDB DS. So the other case that needs=
 to be discussed is a device that in some instances has a preconfigured lin=
k to a database and the ability to use a WSDB DS in other cases.  There may=
 be a situation (and I am making this up for an example) where a device is =
certified in the US along with a database, certified in Canada along with a=
 database and certified generically in the rest of the world. This device m=
ay have a hierarchy where it checks with the US DB first. If it gets denied=
 (because it is outside the regulatory domain) then it tries Canada and if =
that also fails goes to the WSDB DS.

This raises a couple of questions. Is the WDSB DS going to return all "cert=
ified" databases in a regulatory domain or only the ones that are appropria=
te for the device making the query?
[Wei] Here the databases return from WSDB DS means all the certified databa=
ses in a regulatory domain. Whether a database is appropriate is not decide=
d in the discovery procedure, but in the following procedure when WSD conne=
cts to the database, if the selected database cannot serve the WSD, the WSD=
 will ignore the database and try another one and so on.

How is the set of regulatory certified domains mapped to those databases wi=
lling to serve the device or the databases the device is willing to go to (=
This is a business decision)? Wearing my DB provider hat, I only want to (a=
nd only will) serve devices for which I have a business relationship with t=
he manufacturer or possibly the owner.
Does this process work if the owner of the device is to make the decision r=
ather than the device?
Did we cover the correct set of responses from a DB to cover this mechanism=
?
       Although the WSDB DS thinks that the device should be associated wit=
h a DB the DB does not
       The DB does not want to serve the device even though it is on the WS=
DB DS list
       The Device does not want to work with a DB on the list (how does it =
know if all it gets is a URL =96 so radio vendor x is won't work with  DB p=
rovider y)
       The device has a preference to work with DB vendor y in as many regu=
latory domains as possible

It seems many of these can be addressed more easily if the device uses a ma=
nufacturer provided discovery process (as it will have knowledge of the bus=
iness relationships) rather than some new global entity that will have to b=
e created, maintained and supported.  Which brings me to my final question =
who owns and operates the WSDB DS and who pays for it?
[Wei] The discovery mechanism provided here is an optional method and it ma=
y be cooperated with other method to find the appropriate database for WSD.

Regards,
Peter S.


From: Weixinpeng <weixinpeng@huawei.com<mailto:weixinpeng@huawei.com>>
Date: Sunday, February 17, 2013 9:20 PM
To: "paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>" <paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.o=
rg>>
Cc: Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com<mailto:Peter.McCann@huawei.com>>
Subject: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]

Hi all,
A new draft of DB Discovery has been submitted:
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt

Comments are welcome!!

--Xinpeng Wei.
_______________________________________________
paws mailing list
paws@ietf.org<mailto:paws@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws


--_000_FA81D6FB30E444AFA3FB18D40F9E507Eneustarbiz_
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html charset=
=3Dwindows-1252"><base href=3D"x-msg://2384/"></head><body style=3D"word-wr=
ap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-s=
pace; ">As someone who participated in the LoST development, things like th=
is always look complex until you try to build something "simpler". &nbsp;It=
's just not a simple problem. &nbsp;You can make it simpler only by changin=
g the problem. &nbsp;For example, you can require some amount of provisioni=
ng before it will work. &nbsp;<div><br></div><div>The way LoST works, the n=
ational regulator can control how resolution of the LoST servers works. &nb=
sp;You can have all queries within a country go to a specific server that t=
hen refers or iterates to another server, or you can return a list of serve=
rs that can satisfy the response and let the client choose.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Brian</div><div><br></div><div><br><div><div><div>On Feb 18, 2013=
, at 10:52 PM, Weixinpeng &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:weixinpeng@huawei.com">weix=
inpeng@huawei.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newlin=
e"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"pur=
ple" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: medium; font-style: normal=
; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-h=
eight: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text=
-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webki=
t-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div class=3D"W=
ordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; "><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0=
.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans=
-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">Thanks f=
or your comments. Please see my answers inline.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div=
 style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt;=
 font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: r=
gb(31, 73, 125); ">Best Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margi=
n: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: C=
alibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125)=
; ">Xinpeng W.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001p=
t; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif=
; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">&nbsp;</span><=
/div><div style=3D"border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 1=
.5pt; border-left-color: blue; padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 4pt; "><div><div style=
=3D"border-style: solid none none; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-color:=
 rgb(181, 196, 223); padding: 3pt 0cm 0cm; "><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm =
0.0001pt; text-align: left; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-s=
erif; "><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Taho=
ma, sans-serif; ">From:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: =
10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; "><span class=3D"Apple-converted-spa=
ce">&nbsp;</span>Peter Stanforth [mailto:peter@<a href=3D"http://spectrumbr=
idge.com" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; ">spectrumbri=
dge.com</a>]<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br><b>Sent:=
</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Tuesday, February 19=
, 2013 2:09 AM<br><b>To:</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</s=
pan>Weixinpeng;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=
=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underlin=
e; ">paws@ietf.org</a><br><b>Cc:</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&=
nbsp;</span>Peter McCann<br><b>Subject:</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-s=
pace">&nbsp;</span>Re: [paws] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></div></div></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: l=
eft; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"E=
N-US">&nbsp;</span></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-=
align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><spa=
n lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">I am Still not a fan of basing DB discovery on =
the LOST protocol. It seems to be way to complicated and I would hope someo=
ne can explain how to reconcile the capability with the need.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: ju=
stify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D=
"EN-US" style=3D"">That said the following comments are independent of the =
LOST protocol.<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm =
0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri,=
 sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;</span></div></div><di=
v><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 1=
0.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">=
The introduction should be expanded to identify that there are many ways th=
at a device could get access to a database not just the manually programmed=
 example given.<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm=
 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri=
, sans-serif; "><b><i><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125)=
; ">[Wei]<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></i><spa=
n lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">Yeah, you are right he=
re, I there are many ways for a device getting access to a database besides=
 manually programmed, and I will describe more in detail in the later versi=
on.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text=
-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><sp=
an lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">&nbsp;</span></div></=
div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-=
size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" styl=
e=3D"">The WSDB DS will very likely be nested. I cannot see Ofcom giving up=
 ownership and authority of its DB discovery process for instance. So a WSD=
B DS would have to reconcile that a WSD was in the UK regulatory domain and=
 provide a reference to the Ofcom DB Management system.<o:p></o:p></span></=
div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;=
 font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US=
" style=3D"">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.=
0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-=
serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">Under current US rules there is no=
 concept of a WSDB DS radios are certified against a database. However a de=
vice certified in the USA may travel to other countries and then need to us=
e a WSDB DS. So the other case that needs to be discussed is a device that =
in some instances has a preconfigured link to a database and the ability to=
 use a WSDB DS in other cases. &nbsp;There may be a situation (and I am mak=
ing this up for an example) where a device is certified in the US along wit=
h a database, certified in Canada along with a database and certified gener=
ically in the rest of the world. This device may have a hierarchy where it =
checks with the US DB first. If it gets denied (because it is outside the r=
egulatory domain) then it tries Canada and if that also fails goes to the W=
SDB DS.<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0=
001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-s=
erif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">This ra=
ises a couple of questions. Is the WDSB DS going to return all "certified" =
databases in a regulatory domain or only the ones that are appropriate for =
the device making the query?</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D""><o:p></o=
:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify=
; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><b><i><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Wei] Here the databases ret=
urn from WSDB DS means all the certified databases in a regulatory domain. =
Whether a database is appropriate is not decided in the discovery procedure=
, but in the following procedure when WSD connects to the database, if the =
selected database cannot serve the WSD, the WSD will ignore the database an=
d try another one and so on.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></div><div style=3D"m=
argin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-famil=
y: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, =
125); ">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001p=
t; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif=
; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">How is the set of regulatory certified =
domains mapped to those databases willing to serve the device or the databa=
ses the device is willing to go to (This is a business decision)? Wearing m=
y DB provider hat, I only want to (and only will) serve devices for which I=
 have a business relationship with the manufacturer or possibly the owner.<=
o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; t=
ext-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">=
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">Does this process work if the owner of the =
device is to make the decision rather than the device?<o:p></o:p></span></d=
iv></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; =
font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
 style=3D"">Did we cover the correct set of responses from a DB to cover th=
is mechanism?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin:=
 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Cal=
ibri, sans-serif; "><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US" sty=
le=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-=
space">&nbsp;</span></span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">Although =
the WSDB DS thinks that the device should be associated with a DB the DB do=
es not<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.00=
01pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-se=
rif; "><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;=
</span></span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">The DB does not want t=
o serve the device even though it is on the WSDB DS list<o:p></o:p></span><=
/div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify=
; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span class=3D"app=
le-tab-span"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span><spa=
n lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">The Device does not want to work with a DB on t=
he list (how does it know if all it gets is a URL =96 so radio vendor x is =
won't work with &nbsp;DB provider y)<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div=
 style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt;=
 font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span class=3D"apple-tab-span"><span l=
ang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D=
"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" sty=
le=3D"">The device has a preference to work with DB vendor y in as many reg=
ulatory domains as possible<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D=
"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-fam=
ily: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;</span></=
div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;=
 font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US=
" style=3D"">It seems many of these can be addressed more easily if the dev=
ice uses a manufacturer provided discovery process (as it will have knowled=
ge of the business relationships) rather than some new global entity that w=
ill have to be created, maintained and supported. &nbsp;Which brings me to =
my final question who owns and operates the WSDB DS and who pays for it?<o:=
p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; tex=
t-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><b=
><i><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Wei] The disc=
overy mechanism provided here is an optional method and it may be cooperate=
d with other method to find the appropriate database for WSD.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></i></b></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justi=
fy; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN=
-US" style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div=
 style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt;=
 font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">Regard=
s,<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt=
; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;=
 "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">Peter S.<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><d=
iv><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: =
10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D""=
>&nbsp;</span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text=
-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><sp=
an lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;</span></div></div><div style=3D"border-=
style: solid none none; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(181, 1=
96, 223); padding: 3pt 0cm 0cm; "><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; t=
ext-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">=
<b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 11pt; ">From:<span class=3D"App=
le-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"f=
ont-size: 11pt; ">Weixinpeng &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:weixinpeng@huawei.com" s=
tyle=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; ">weixinpeng@huawei.com<=
/a>&gt;<br><b>Date:<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></b>S=
unday, February 17, 2013 9:20 PM<br><b>To:<span class=3D"Apple-converted-sp=
ace">&nbsp;</span></b>"<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org" style=3D"color: pur=
ple; text-decoration: underline; ">paws@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:paws@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; ">paws@=
ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><b>Cc:<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</spa=
n></b>Peter McCann &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Peter.McCann@huawei.com" style=3D"=
color: purple; text-decoration: underline; ">Peter.McCann@huawei.com</a>&gt=
;<br><b>Subject:<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></b>[paw=
s] [A new PAWS DB Discovery Draft]<o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div><div s=
tyle=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; f=
ont-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;</=
span></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: j=
ustify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Cali=
bri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">A new draft of DB Discov=
ery has been submitted:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0c=
m 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, s=
ans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D""><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org=
/id/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-00.txt" style=3D"color: purple; text-=
decoration: underline; ">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wei-paws-database-dis=
covery-00.txt</a><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.00=
01pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-se=
rif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div s=
tyle=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; f=
ont-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">Comments=
 are welcome!!<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001p=
t; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif=
; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div styl=
e=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font=
-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"">--Xinpeng W=
ei.<o:p></o:p></span></div></div></div></div>______________________________=
_________________<br>paws mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">=
paws@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</div></bloc=
kquote></div><br></div></div></body></html>=

--_000_FA81D6FB30E444AFA3FB18D40F9E507Eneustarbiz_--

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Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 16:49:17 -0800
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From: Vincent Chen <vchen@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [paws] timeslot request for presentation in PAWS@IETF in Orlando
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--089e0112c512b301ef04d6be4288
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Gabor,

Sorry for the delay.
I would like an hour to discuss the protocol doc.
 - Discuss how comments from the previous F2F were addressed in the latest
draft
 - Discuss any open issues.

Thanks.


On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 11:33 AM, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com> wrote:

>  Folks,****
>
> ** **
>
> PAWS got a 2h slot at the upcoming Orlando F2F, scheduled for Tuesday,
> March 12 @1pm-3pm.****
>
> ** **
>
> If you would like to present, please send a slot request to the chairs not
> later than the end of this week.****
>
> ** **
>
> Thanks, Gabor****
>
> _______________________________________________
> paws mailing list
> paws@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>
>


-- 
-vince

--089e0112c512b301ef04d6be4288
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Gabor,<div><br></div><div>Sorry for the delay.<div style>I=
 would like an hour to discuss the protocol doc.</div><div style>=A0- Discu=
ss how comments from the previous F2F were addressed in the latest draft</d=
iv>
<div style>=A0- Discuss any open issues.</div><div style><br></div><div sty=
le>Thanks.</div></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 11:33 AM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank">Gabor.Bajko@nokia=
.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Folks,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">PAWS got a 2h slot at the upcoming Orlando F2F, sche=
duled for Tuesday, March 12 @1pm-3pm.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If you would like to present, please send a slot req=
uest to the chairs not later than the end of this week.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks, Gabor<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>

<br>_______________________________________________<br>
paws mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:paws@ietf.org">paws@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>-vince
</div>

--089e0112c512b301ef04d6be4288--
