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El 01/08/2011 6:16, JP Vasseur escribió:
>
> On Jul 31, 2011, at 8:10 PM, Ramon Casellas wrote:
>
>> As detailed below, I tend to think there is a use case to be able to 
>> dynamically map "TE enabled ABRs" and the domains (areas) they belong to.
>
> Let's discuss this aspect. It was explained that there was a need to 
> know that a router was TE-enabled to avoid a signaling failure … how 
> is that different from other parameters ?

I'm afraid I don't understand the question, sorry :) Just in case, I did 
not mean that TE enabled bit was needed. For simplicity, assume all ABRs 
are TE enabled.

> Second question is what can you do with the OSPF area ID ? I cannot 
> see any reason for knowing the area ID an ABR is connected to for 
> inter-area TE LSP computation ?
>

Thinking about it, it may not be strictly needed, although I was 
thinking on corner cases such as the following. Consider the topology 
below (paraphrasing parts of Section 1.2 RFC 3509), where  an ABR has no 
backbone  connection

                           .                .
                            .    Area 0    .
                             +--+      +--+
                           ..|R1|..  ..|R2|..
                          .  +--+  ..  +--+  .
                          .        ..        .
                          .       +--+       .
                          . Area1 |R3| Area2 .
                          .       +--+  +--+ .
                          .        ..   |R4| .
                          .       .  .  +--+ .
                           .......    .......
  Being an ABR, R3 can  only consider summary-LSAs from the backbone 
when building the routing table (according to section 16.2 of 
[RFC2328]), so it will not have any inter-area routes in its routing 
table, but only intra-area routes from both Area 1 and Area 2.  
Consequently, according to section 12.4.3, R3 will originate into Areas 
1 and 2 only summary-LSAs covering destinations in the directly attached 
areas. At the same time, router R2, as an ABR connected to the backbone, 
will inject into Area 2 summary-LSAs describing the destinations in Area 
0 (the backbone), Area 1 and other areas reachable through the 
backbone.  (...) This results in a situation where internal router R4 
(or PCE) calculates its routes to destinations in the backbone and areas 
other than Area 1 via R2.  (Rcas: although this may be addressed with a 
virtual link, as RFC3509 mentions later on)

So in our use case:

  - R4 (or PCE) may want to compute an inter-area path towards some 
endpoint at area1. It may also be requested to  follow e.g. a domain 
sequence within the IRO, listing areas 2 and 1. I would like a clean way 
to consider R2 and R3 somehow differently. I believe here that knowing 
the ABRs and the involved areas can be "a good thing" e.g. in minimizing 
OF codes such as "minimum number of domains". of ocurse, if there is no 
virtual link, I can deduce that R2 is attached to Area 0 since it is 
announcing summary LSAs for Area0 and areas other than 1 but I cannot 
rely on this.

- If PCE within Area1 does not support BRPC/VPST, PCE in Area2 could 
explicitly select P2P paths from R3, selecting those ABRs that are 
directly attached to Area1. Knowing that R2 is not directly attached to 
Area1 allows PCE within area 2 to not request the R2 path.

- Knowing the area ids of the ABRs provides a simple mechanism to 
somehow deduce a domain sequence and trigger the approporiate mechanism.



Finally, somehow unrelated but in a wider scope, I am still wondering 
whether "deducing" things directly from summary LSAs rather that from 
dedicated opaque information that clearly decouples control and data 
plane is the right thing to do. Ideally (augmented) TED info should be 
self-contained in opaques :)

Probably I am missing something, so I'd be happy to stand corrected :)

Thanks
R.

-- 
Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.
Research Associate - Optical Networking Area -- http://wikiona.cttc.es
CTTC - Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya, PMT Ed B4
Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 7 - 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona) - Spain
Tel.: +34 93 645 29 00 -- Fax. +34 93 645 29 01


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    El 01/08/2011 6:16, JP Vasseur escribió:
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1FA86AE7-EF3C-46AD-B961-58C8557291D9@cisco.com"
      type="cite">
      <div><br>
        <div>
          <div>On Jul 31, 2011, at 8:10 PM, Ramon Casellas wrote:</div>
          <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"
              http-equiv="Content-Type">
            <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"> As detailed below, I
              tend to think there is a use case to be able to
              dynamically map "TE enabled ABRs" and the domains (areas)
              they belong to.<br>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Let's discuss this aspect. It was explained that there
            was a need to know that a router was TE-enabled to avoid a
            signaling failure … how is that different from other
            parameters ?</div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    I'm afraid I don't understand the question, sorry :) Just in case, I
    did not mean that TE enabled bit was needed. For simplicity, assume
    all ABRs are TE enabled.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1FA86AE7-EF3C-46AD-B961-58C8557291D9@cisco.com"
      type="cite">
      <div>
        <div>
          <div>Second question is what can you do with the OSPF area ID
            ? I cannot see any reason for knowing the area ID an ABR is
            connected to for inter-area TE LSP computation ?</div>
          <br>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Thinking about it, it may not be strictly needed, although I was
    thinking on corner cases such as the following. Consider the
    topology below (paraphrasing parts of Section 1.2 RFC 3509), where 
    an ABR has no backbone  connection<br>
    <tt><br>
                                .                .<br>
                                 .    Area 0    .<br>
                                  +--+      +--+<br>
                                ..|R1|..  ..|R2|..<br>
                               .  +--+  ..  +--+  .<br>
                               .        ..        .<br>
                               .       +--+       .<br>
                               . Area1 |R3| Area2 .<br>
                               .       +--+  +--+ .<br>
                               .        ..   |R4| .<br>
                               .       .  .  +--+ .<br>
                                .......    .......</tt><br>
     Being an ABR, R3 can  only consider summary-LSAs from the backbone
    when building the routing table (according to section 16.2 of
    [RFC2328]), so it will not have any inter-area routes in its routing
    table, but only intra-area routes from both Area 1 and Area 2. 
    Consequently, according to section 12.4.3, R3 will originate into
    Areas 1 and 2 only summary-LSAs covering destinations in the
    directly attached areas. At the same time, router R2, as an ABR
    connected to the backbone, will inject into Area 2 summary-LSAs
    describing the destinations in Area 0 (the backbone), Area 1 and
    other areas reachable through the backbone.  (...) This results in a
    situation where internal router R4 (or PCE) calculates its routes to
    destinations in the backbone and areas other than Area 1 via R2. 
    (Rcas: although this may be addressed with a virtual link, as
    RFC3509 mentions later on)<br>
    <br>
    So in our use case:<br>
    <br>
     - R4 (or PCE) may want to compute an inter-area path towards some
    endpoint at area1. It may also be requested to  follow e.g. a domain
    sequence within the IRO, listing areas 2 and 1. I would like a clean
    way to consider R2 and R3 somehow differently. I believe here that
    knowing the ABRs and the involved areas can be "a good thing" e.g.
    in minimizing OF codes such as "minimum number of domains". of
    ocurse, if there is no virtual link, I can deduce that R2 is
    attached to Area 0 since it is announcing summary LSAs for Area0 and
    areas other than 1 but I cannot rely on this.<br>
    <br>
    - If PCE within Area1 does not support BRPC/VPST, PCE in Area2 could
    explicitly select P2P paths from R3, selecting those ABRs that are
    directly attached to Area1. Knowing that R2 is not directly attached
    to Area1 allows PCE within area 2 to not request the R2 path.<br>
    <br>
    - Knowing the area ids of the ABRs provides a simple mechanism to
    somehow deduce a domain sequence and trigger the approporiate
    mechanism.<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    Finally, somehow unrelated but in a wider scope, I am still
    wondering whether "deducing" things directly from summary LSAs
    rather that from dedicated opaque information that clearly decouples
    control and data plane is the right thing to do. Ideally (augmented)
    TED info should be self-contained in opaques :)<br>
    <br>
    Probably I am missing something, so I'd be happy to stand corrected
    :)<br>
    <br>
    Thanks<br>
    R.<br>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.
Research Associate - Optical Networking Area -- <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://wikiona.cttc.es">http://wikiona.cttc.es</a>
CTTC - Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya, PMT Ed B4
Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 7 - 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona) - Spain
Tel.: +34 93 645 29 00 -- Fax. +34 93 645 29 01 </pre>
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From wenhu.lu@ericsson.com  Mon Aug  1 19:00:49 2011
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From: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>
To: JP Vasseur <jpv@cisco.com>, "pce@ietf.org" <pce@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 1 Aug 2011 22:00:44 -0400
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Hi JP and all,

Thanks everyone for the comments and discussions regarding this ID during a=
nd after the PCE session.
I agree with JP that we shouldn't make changes unless they are necessary or=
 beneficial.
I also agree with Ramon, Dhruv and Jonathan that we shouldn't settle on man=
ual provisioning if we can do auto-discovery, and we shouldn't settle on br=
ute force approaches if we can do things systematically.

The discussion during the PCE WG session boiled down to the question:
    for inter-area path computation, is the "brute force" method good enoug=
h that the draft method provides little merit?

Here the "brute force" means that a PCE can use OSPF type-3 LSAs to figure =
out the ABRs and the reachability to the LSP tailend and do path computatio=
n accordingly, regardless whether ABRs are TE enable, or which areas the AB=
Rs are connecting to. If an ABR is not TE capable, it will be discarded lat=
er by the next PCE. Please correct me if my interpretation is wrong.

My arguments are following (Ramon already explained a use-case of the area-=
id in an earlier email. Here I add to it a few more points):
1. In BRPC method, the area (domain) sequence will help accomplish the inte=
r-area path computation. Nevertheless, knowing not the area-id, the "bruth-=
force" won't work with the area sequence.
2. The area-id TLV also implies ABR's TE capability.
    A typical OSPF topology is a backbone with many surrounding non-backbon=
e areas. There can be many ABRs from the backbone's perspective.
    This means that without the ABR's TE info, the crankback method will ha=
ve to spend long time to go through the list.
    This also means that the BRPC method will have to build a very fat-tree=
 (VSPT). It cannot trim the tree by excluding the non-TE ABRs and non-relat=
ed areas until the VSPT is passed to the next PCE.
    For a deployed LSP based network, the number of LSPs can be thousands. =
Considering the re-optimization, make-before-break, bypass and backup path =
computation, the scalability and computation efficiency are very important =
factors.
    The "brute force" apparently is not designed for such heavy computation=
 tasks. It may quickly become the scalability bottleneck.
3. In terms of information propagation, the intra-area path computation is =
self-sustained. The PCE gets everything from the TED. For the inter-area pa=
th computation, the self-sustaining nature can be easily preserved with the=
 addition of the area-id-tlv.
    In this sense, the "brute force" is not only slow, it has to resort to =
some "out-of-band" methods to acquire the ABR information.
4. To answer Abhay's question, RFC 5088 is for PCE auto-discovery. It is no=
t for TE-ABR auto-discovery.  As Ramon pointed out, they are orthogonal and=
 complimentary.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of JP Va=
sseur
Sent: Sunday, July 31, 2011 9:43 AM
To: pce@ietf.org
Subject: [Pce] Fwd: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes



Begin forwarded message:

From: JP Vasseur <jpv@cisco.com<mailto:jpv@cisco.com>>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes
Date: July 31, 2011 12:13:02 PM EDT
To: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com<mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com>>=
, "Abhay Roy (akr)" <akr@cisco.com<mailto:akr@cisco.com>>
Cc: OSPF List <ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>>

Thanks Acee,

Just a feed-back on one ID after the PCE WG meeting:


8) Updates to OSPF TE Extension for Area IDs    Slides
   draft-lu-ospf-area-tlv-01.txt
- Wenhu Lu
10 minutes

See slides

Abhay: What were comments in PCE presentation?
Wenhu: Good reception. Why do we need to know Area ID? Isn't it enough to
 simply know if ABR is TE enabled? Solution avoids "brute force" solution a=
nd
 produces faster convergence.

Abhay: Discussed with PCE chairs. RFC 5088 - extensions for PCE. Look at th=
ose
extensions to see if they can be used.
Wenhu: Will do that.

JP> The draft was discussed in the PCE WG meeting, but there was no consens=
us that
this document provides an extension that addresses a use case for PCE. To b=
e discussed
on the PCE mailing list and we will keep you posted.

Thanks.

JP.

On Jul 29, 2011, at 9:30 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:

I've posted the IETF WG Minutes. Thanks much to Les Ginsberg for taking the=
m. There was one ISP representative from Asia who commented but we did not =
get his name. If this was you, please unicast me and I will update the minu=
tes with your name.

Abhay and I will follow up with E-mails on specific documents presented at =
IETF 81.

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/ospf.txt

Thanks,
Acee
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

_______________________________________________
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<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6002.18457" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
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style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-brea=
k: after-white-space">
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>Hi JP=20
and all,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>Thanks=20
everyone&nbsp;for the comments and discussions regarding this ID during and=
=20
after the PCE session.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>I=20
agree with JP that we shouldn't make changes unless they are necessary or=20
beneficial.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>I also=20
agree with Ramon, Dhruv and Jonathan that we shouldn't settle&nbsp;on manua=
l=20
provisioning if we can do auto-discovery, and we shouldn't settle on brute =
force=20
approaches if we can do&nbsp;things systematically.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>The=20
discussion during the PCE WG session boiled down to the=20
question:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for inter-area path computation, is the "brute =
force"=20
method good enough that the draft method provides little=20
merit?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>Here=20
the "brute force" means that a PCE can use OSPF type-3 LSAs to figure out t=
he=20
ABRs and the reachability to the LSP tailend and do path computation=20
accordingly, regardless whether ABRs&nbsp;are TE enable, or which areas the=
 ABRs=20
are connecting to. If an ABR is not TE capable, it will be discarded later =
by=20
the next PCE. Please correct me if my interpretation is=20
wrong.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>My=20
arguments are following (Ramon already explained a use-case of the area-id =
in an=20
earlier email. Here I add to it a few more points):</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>1. In=20
BRPC method, the area (domain) sequence will help accomplish the inter-area=
 path=20
computation. Nevertheless, knowing not the area-id, the "bruth-force" won't=
 work=20
with the area sequence.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>2. The=20
area-id TLV also implies ABR's TE capability.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A typical OSPF topology is a backbone with many=
=20
surrounding non-backbone areas. There can be many ABRs from the backbone's=
=20
perspective.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This means that without the ABR's TE info, the=
=20
crankback method will have to spend long time to go through the=20
list.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This also means that the BRPC method will have =
to=20
build a very fat-tree (VSPT). It cannot trim the tree by excluding the non-=
TE=20
ABRs and non-related areas&nbsp;until the VSPT is passed to the next=20
PCE.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For a deployed LSP based network, the number of=
 LSPs=20
can be thousands. Considering the re-optimization, make-before-break, bypas=
s and=20
backup path computation, the scalability and computation efficiency are ver=
y=20
important factors.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The "brute force" apparently is not designed fo=
r such=20
heavy computation tasks. It may quickly become the scalability=20
bottleneck.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>3. In=20
terms of information propagation, the intra-area path computation is=20
self-sustained. The PCE gets everything from the TED. For the inter-area pa=
th=20
computation, the self-sustaining nature can be easily preserved with the=20
addition of the area-id-tlv.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In this sense, the "brute force" is not only sl=
ow, it=20
has to resort to some "out-of-band" methods to acquire the ABR=20
information.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>4.&nbsp;To answer&nbsp;Abhay's question, RFC 5088 is for PCE=20
auto-discovery. It is not for TE-ABR auto-discovery.&nbsp; As Ramon pointed=
 out,=20
they are orthogonal and complimentary.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D619125022-01082011></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D619125022-01082011>Thanks,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D619125022-01082011>-wenhu</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> pce-bounces@ietf.org=20
[mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>JP Vasseur<BR><B>Sent:</B=
>=20
Sunday, July 31, 2011 9:43 AM<BR><B>To:</B> pce@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B>=
=20
[Pce] Fwd: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV><BR>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT><BR>
<DIV>Begin forwarded message:</DIV><BR class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
  <DIV style=3D"MARGIN: 0px"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'"><B>From: </B></SPAN=
><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'">JP Vasseur &lt;<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:jpv@cisco.com">jpv@cisco.com</A>&gt;<BR></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"MARGIN: 0px"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'"><B>Subject:=20
  </B></SPAN><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'"><B=
>Re:=20
  [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes</B><BR></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"MARGIN: 0px"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'"><B>Date: </B></SPAN=
><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'">July 31, 2011 12:13=
:02 PM=20
  EDT<BR></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"MARGIN: 0px"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'"><B>To: </B></SPAN><=
SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'">Acee Lindem &lt;<A=
=20
  href=3D"mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com">acee.lindem@ericsson.com</A>&gt;=
,=20
  "Abhay Roy (akr)" &lt;<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:akr@cisco.com">akr@cisco.com</A>&gt;<BR></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"MARGIN: 0px"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'"><B>Cc: </B></SPAN><=
SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: medium; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica'">OSPF List &lt;<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A>&gt;<BR></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-br=
eak: after-white-space">Thanks=20
  Acee,
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Just a feed-back on one ID after the PCE WG meeting:</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><BR><TT>8) Updates to OSPF TE Extension for Area IDs&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;=20
  Slides<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; draft-lu-ospf-area-tlv-01.txt<BR>- Wenhu Lu&nbsp;<=
BR>10=20
  minutes<BR><BR>See slides<BR><BR>Abhay:&nbsp;<B><FONT color=3D#ff0000>Wha=
t were=20
  comments in PCE presentation?</FONT></B><BR>Wenhu:&nbsp;<B><FONT=20
  color=3D#ff0000>Good reception.</FONT></B>&nbsp;Why do we need to know Ar=
ea ID?=20
  Isn't it enough to&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;simply know if ABR is TE enabled? Solut=
ion=20
  avoids "brute force" solution and&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;produces faster=20
  convergence.<BR><BR>Abhay: Discussed with PCE chairs. RFC 5088 - extensio=
ns=20
  for PCE. Look at those&nbsp;<BR>extensions to see if they can be=20
  used.<BR>Wenhu: Will do that.<BR></TT></DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>JP&gt; The draft was discussed in the PCE WG meeting, but there was =
no=20
  consensus that</DIV>
  <DIV>this document provides an extension that addresses a use case for PC=
E. To=20
  be discussed</DIV>
  <DIV>on the PCE mailing list and we will keep you posted.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Thanks.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>JP.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>On Jul 29, 2011, at 9:30 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:</DIV><BR=20
  class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <DIV>I've posted the IETF WG Minutes. Thanks much to Les Ginsberg for t=
aking=20
    them. There was one ISP representative from Asia who commented but we d=
id=20
    not get his name. If this was you, please unicast me and I will update =
the=20
    minutes with your name. &nbsp;<BR><BR>Abhay and I will follow up with=20
    E-mails on specific documents presented at IETF 81. <BR><BR><A=20
    href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/ospf.txt">http://www=
.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/ospf.txt</A><BR><BR>Thanks,<BR>Acee=20
    <BR>_______________________________________________<BR>OSPF mailing=20
    list<BR><A=20
    href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><BR>https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/ospf<BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></DIV>________=
_______________________________________<BR>OSPF=20
  mailing list<BR><A=20
  href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><BR>https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/ospf<BR></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></BODY></HTML>

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From ramon.casellas@cttc.es  Tue Aug  2 01:29:35 2011
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Subject: Re: [Pce] request timeslot for draft-wang-pce-inter-as-extentions-01
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Salut Cyril, all



On 08/02/2011 09:55 AM, Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich) wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> If I understand correctly the problem PCE (i+1) has complete knowledge 
> the inter AS link (i+1) -> i but not the i->(i+1) link properties 
> (upstream).
>
Or seen the other way round, the PCE(i) does not have the TE link 
ASBR(i+1) -> ASBR(i) -- I should say does not have it by OSPF-TE InterAS 
extesions -- I nitpick since  I humbly believe that, in the spirit of 
BRPC, the role of PCE(i+1) should stop at entry ASBR. Reducing paths / 
trimming and applying BRPC should be done by PCE(i) eventually in a two 
step: interAS + own AS.

> First I would tend to understand the following section of RFC5441 as :
>
>   PCE (i) can verify the link properties in the i->(i+1) direction
>
Yes, OSPF-InterAs [RFC5392] addresses this.

> This should solve the problem mentioned except in the case the 
> algorithm require to know the link properties in both direction at the 
> same time, but the draft does not address this problem either.
>
Indeed, the problem is _bidirectional_ LSPs. The draft does address this 
by "embedding" the upstream link in the BRPC response. For 
unidirectional LSPs, the existing method works out of the box. In this 
sense, if PCE(i) just constructs a generic graph parsing both opaque 
types, it can just apply BRPC as in a multi-area, since its "TED" would 
include the InterAs links anyway.

> Please indicate if I missed something.
>
> "
>
>    In the case of inter-AS TE LSP computation, this also requires adding
>
>    the inter-AS TE links that connect the domain(i) to the domain(i+1).
>
> "
>
>
For bidirectional it would also need the InterAS TE links that connect 
domain(i+1) to domain(i), e.g the TE link advertised by ASBR(i+1).

Hypothetically / theoretically, we have several solutions

* a proxy injects opaque 10 or 11 opaque type 6 advertised by ASBR(i+1) 
within domain(i+1) into domain(i) [*]

* some adjacency is brought up between ASBRs which exchange both sides 
of the TE link. RFC 5392 seems to exclude this.

* the TE links are included in the response within the PCRep when vspt=1 
and some other flag



Thanks

Ramon



[*] RFC5392

4.1.  Origin of Proxied TE Information

    Section 4 describes how an ASBR advertises TE link information as a
    proxy for its neighbor ASBR, but does not describe where this
    information comes from.
(...)
    to obtain some of the required configuration
    information from BGP.  Whether and how to utilize these possibilities
    is an implementation matter.

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    Salut Cyril, all<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    On 08/02/2011 09:55 AM, Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich) wrote:
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD80F6@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi,
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If
            I understand correctly the problem PCE (i+1) has complete
            knowledge the inter AS link (i+1) -&gt; i but not the
            i-&gt;(i+1) link properties (upstream).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    Or seen the other way round, the PCE(i) does not have the TE link
    ASBR(i+1) -&gt; ASBR(i) -- I should say does not have it by OSPF-TE
    InterAS extesions -- I nitpick since&nbsp; I humbly believe that, in the
    spirit of BRPC, the role of PCE(i+1) should stop at entry ASBR.
    Reducing paths / trimming and applying BRPC should be done by PCE(i)
    eventually in a two step: interAS + own AS.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD80F6@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
      type="cite">
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">First
            I would tend to understand the following section of RFC5441
            as : <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;PCE
            (i) can verify the link properties in the i-&gt;(i+1)
            direction &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    Yes, OSPF-InterAs [RFC5392] addresses this.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD80F6@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
      type="cite">
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">This
            should solve the problem mentioned except in the case the
            algorithm require to know the link properties in both
            direction at the same time, but the draft does not address
            this problem either.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    Indeed, the problem is _bidirectional_ LSPs. The draft does address
    this by "embedding" the upstream link in the BRPC response. For
    unidirectional LSPs, the existing method works out of the box. In
    this sense, if PCE(i) just constructs a generic graph parsing both
    opaque types, it can just apply BRPC as in a multi-area, since its
    "TED" would include the InterAs links anyway.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD80F6@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
      type="cite">
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Please
            indicate if I missed something.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&#8220;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            In the case of inter-AS TE LSP computation, this also
            requires adding<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            the inter-AS TE links that connect the domain(i) to the
            domain(i+1).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&#8220;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span><br>
        </p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    For bidirectional it would also need the InterAS TE links that
    connect domain(i+1) to domain(i), e.g the TE link advertised by
    ASBR(i+1). <br>
    <br>
    Hypothetically / theoretically, we have several solutions<br>
    <br>
    * a proxy injects opaque 10 or 11 opaque type 6 advertised by
    ASBR(i+1) within domain(i+1) into domain(i) [*]<br>
    <br>
    * some adjacency is brought up between ASBRs which exchange both
    sides of the TE link. RFC 5392 seems to exclude this.<br>
    <br>
    * the TE links are included in the response within the PCRep when
    vspt=1 and some other flag<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    Thanks<br>
    <br>
    Ramon<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [*] RFC5392<br>
    <br>
    4.1.&nbsp; Origin of Proxied TE Information<br>
    <br>
    &nbsp;&nbsp; Section 4 describes how an ASBR advertises TE link information as
    a<br>
    &nbsp;&nbsp; proxy for its neighbor ASBR, but does not describe where this<br>
    &nbsp;&nbsp; information comes from.<br>
    (...)<br>
    &nbsp;&nbsp; to obtain some of the required configuration<br>
    &nbsp;&nbsp; information from BGP.&nbsp; Whether and how to utilize these
    possibilities<br>
    &nbsp;&nbsp; is an implementation matter.<br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------010007050900060101000902--

From cyril.margaria@nsn.com  Tue Aug  2 01:46:15 2011
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From: "Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich)" <cyril.margaria@nsn.com>
To: "ext Ramon Casellas" <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>, <pce@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Pce] request timeslot for draft-wang-pce-inter-as-extentions-01
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Hi Ramon,=20

=20

From: ext Ramon Casellas [mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es]=20
Sent: Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:28 AM
To: pce@ietf.org; Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich)
Subject: Re: [Pce] request timeslot for
draft-wang-pce-inter-as-extentions-01

=20

Salut Cyril, all



On 08/02/2011 09:55 AM, Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich) wrote:=20

Hi,=20

=20

If I understand correctly the problem PCE (i+1) has complete knowledge
the inter AS link (i+1) -> i but not the i->(i+1) link properties
(upstream).

Or seen the other way round, the PCE(i) does not have the TE link
ASBR(i+1) -> ASBR(i) -- I should say does not have it by OSPF-TE InterAS
extesions -- I nitpick since  I humbly believe that, in the spirit of
BRPC, the role of PCE(i+1) should stop at entry ASBR. Reducing paths /
trimming and applying BRPC should be done by PCE(i) eventually in a two
step: interAS + own AS.



[Cyril] If one follow strictly the rfc, yes, but the text could be
extended (via errata for example)





=20

First I would tend to understand the following section of RFC5441 as :=20

  PCE (i) can verify the link properties in the i->(i+1) direction =20

=20

Yes, OSPF-InterAs [RFC5392] addresses this.




This should solve the problem mentioned except in the case the algorithm
require to know the link properties in both direction at the same time,
but the draft does not address this problem either.

=20

Indeed, the problem is _bidirectional_ LSPs. The draft does address this
by "embedding" the upstream link in the BRPC response. For
unidirectional LSPs, the existing method works out of the box. In this
sense, if PCE(i) just constructs a generic graph parsing both opaque
types, it can just apply BRPC as in a multi-area, since its "TED" would
include the InterAs links anyway.
[Cyril]  : well, for bidirectional LSP you need to check the properties
in both direction, but both direction are not required to be checked at
the same time : PCE (i+1) check the inter-AS link in direction i+1->i
(one direction); PCE (i) check the inter-AS link in direction i->(i+1).

In case the algorithm really need to consider both te-properties
(upstream and downstream)  you would need the TE-properties to be known
by PCE(i). I Currently doubt that such requirement from an algorithm
exist, if there is a example of an algorithm that really requires it
(with BRPC and Dijkstra  I think not), its welcomed.

The draft does include the inter-as link identifiers (which are known)
but not their TE-properties, so in this regard the draft is not solving
the problem.





Please indicate if I missed something.

"

 =20

   In the case of inter-AS TE LSP computation, this also requires adding

   the inter-AS TE links that connect the domain(i) to the domain(i+1).

"

=20

For bidirectional it would also need the InterAS TE links that connect
domain(i+1) to domain(i), e.g the TE link advertised by ASBR(i+1).=20

Hypothetically / theoretically, we have several solutions

* a proxy injects opaque 10 or 11 opaque type 6 advertised by ASBR(i+1)
within domain(i+1) into domain(i) [*]

* some adjacency is brought up between ASBRs which exchange both sides
of the TE link. RFC 5392 seems to exclude this.

* the TE links are included in the response within the PCRep when =
vspt=3D1
and some other flag



Thanks

Ramon



[*] RFC5392

4.1.  Origin of Proxied TE Information

   Section 4 describes how an ASBR advertises TE link information as a
   proxy for its neighbor ASBR, but does not describe where this
   information comes from.
(...)
   to obtain some of the required configuration
   information from BGP.  Whether and how to utilize these possibilities
   is an implementation matter.


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body bgcolor=3Dwhite =
lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Hi Ramon, <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'>From:</span></b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'> ext Ramon Casellas [mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es] =
<br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, August 02, 2011 10:28 AM<br><b>To:</b> =
pce@ietf.org; Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich)<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: =
[Pce] request timeslot for =
draft-wang-pce-inter-as-extentions-01<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Salut =
Cyril, all<br><br><br><br>On 08/02/2011 09:55 AM, Margaria, Cyril (NSN - =
DE/Munich) wrote: <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Hi, </span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>If I understand correctly the problem PCE (i+1) has complete =
knowledge the inter AS link (i+1) -&gt; i but not the i-&gt;(i+1) link =
properties (upstream).</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Or seen =
the other way round, the PCE(i) does not have the TE link ASBR(i+1) =
-&gt; ASBR(i) -- I should say does not have it by OSPF-TE InterAS =
extesions -- I nitpick since&nbsp; I humbly believe that, in the spirit =
of BRPC, the role of PCE(i+1) should stop at entry ASBR. Reducing paths =
/ trimming and applying BRPC should be done by PCE(i) eventually in a =
two step: interAS + own AS.<br><br><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>[Cyril] If one follow strictly the rfc, yes, but the text could be =
extended (via errata for example)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>First I would tend to understand the following section of RFC5441 as =
: </span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;&nbsp;PCE (i) can verify the link properties in the i-&gt;(i+1) =
direction &nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Yes, OSPF-InterAs =
[RFC5392] addresses this.<br><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>This should solve the problem mentioned except in the case the =
algorithm require to know the link properties in both direction at the =
same time, but the draft does not address this problem =
either.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Indeed, the problem =
is _bidirectional_ LSPs. The draft does address this by =
&quot;embedding&quot; the upstream link in the BRPC response. For =
unidirectional LSPs, the existing method works out of the box. In this =
sense, if PCE(i) just constructs a generic graph parsing both opaque =
types, it can just apply BRPC as in a multi-area, since its =
&quot;TED&quot; would include the InterAs links anyway.<br><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>[Cyril]&nbsp; : well, for bidirectional LSP you =
need to check the properties in both direction, but both direction are =
not required to be checked at the same time : PCE (i+1) check the =
inter-AS link in direction i+1-&gt;i (one direction); PCE (i) check the =
inter-AS link in direction i-&gt;(i+1).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>In case the algorithm =
really need to consider both te-properties (upstream and downstream) =
&nbsp;you would need the TE-properties to be known by PCE(i). I =
Currently doubt that such requirement from an algorithm exist, if there =
is a example of an algorithm that really requires it (with BRPC and =
Dijkstra &nbsp;I think not), its welcomed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>The draft does include =
the inter-as link identifiers (which are known) but not their =
TE-properties, so in this regard the draft is not solving the =
problem.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Please indicate if I missed something.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&#8220;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;&nbsp; In the case of inter-AS TE LSP computation, this also =
requires adding</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;&nbsp; the inter-AS TE links that connect the domain(i) to the =
domain(i+1).</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&#8220;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>For =
bidirectional it would also need the InterAS TE links that connect =
domain(i+1) to domain(i), e.g the TE link advertised by ASBR(i+1). =
<br><br>Hypothetically / theoretically, we have several =
solutions<br><br>* a proxy injects opaque 10 or 11 opaque type 6 =
advertised by ASBR(i+1) within domain(i+1) into domain(i) [*]<br><br>* =
some adjacency is brought up between ASBRs which exchange both sides of =
the TE link. RFC 5392 seems to exclude this.<br><br>* the TE links are =
included in the response within the PCRep when vspt=3D1 and some other =
flag<br><br><br><br>Thanks<br><br>Ramon<br><br><br><br>[*] =
RFC5392<br><br>4.1.&nbsp; Origin of Proxied TE =
Information<br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp; Section 4 describes how an ASBR =
advertises TE link information as a<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; proxy for its =
neighbor ASBR, but does not describe where this<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
information comes from.<br>(...)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; to obtain some of the =
required configuration<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; information from BGP.&nbsp; =
Whether and how to utilize these possibilities<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; is an =
implementation matter.<o:p></o:p></p></div></div></body></html>
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Date: Tue, 02 Aug 2011 11:52:05 +0200
From: Ramon Casellas <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>
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Subject: Re: [Pce] request timeslot for draft-wang-pce-inter-as-extentions-01
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El 02/08/2011 10:46, Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich) escribió:
>
> Hi Ramon,
>
> *From:*ext Ramon Casellas [mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es] **
>
>
> This should solve the problem mentioned except in the case the 
> algorithm require to know the link properties in both direction at the 
> same time, but the draft does not address this problem either.
>
> Indeed, the problem is _bidirectional_ LSPs. The draft does address 
> this by "embedding" the upstream link in the BRPC response. For 
> unidirectional LSPs, the existing method works out of the box. In this 
> sense, if PCE(i) just constructs a generic graph parsing both opaque 
> types, it can just apply BRPC as in a multi-area, since its "TED" 
> would include the InterAs links anyway.
>


>
> [Cyril] If one follow strictly the rfc, yes, but the text could be 
> extended (via errata for example)
>
>
> [Cyril]  : well, for bidirectional LSP you need to check the 
> properties in both direction, but both direction are not required to 
> be checked at the same time : PCE (i+1) check the inter-AS link in 
> direction i+1->i (one direction); PCE (i) check the inter-AS link in 
> direction i->(i+1).
>
[Ramon] Yes,  good point. I was sticking/assuming  BRPC as in current 
RFC5441 (narrow minded :) ?) . As you stated BRPC would need to be 
extended / clarified to allow this use case, and as far as I understood, 
draft-wang covers this, where the TE links that have been 
included/excluded by PCE(i+1) should be notifed to PCE(i) as the draft 
proposes, shouldn't they?

> In case the algorithm really need to consider both te-properties 
> (upstream and downstream)  you would need the TE-properties to be 
> known by PCE(i). I Currently doubt that such requirement from an 
> algorithm exist, if there is a example of an algorithm that really 
> requires it (with BRPC and Dijkstra  I think not), its welcomed.
>
[Ramon] Good point too. Even in intra-domain case, without extra 
assumptions such as both TE metrics are equal in both directions, it is 
not straightforward to compute the shortest bidirectional path. CSPF can 
check both directions of the TE link at the same time to insure that 
(asymmetric) unreserved bandwidth for that priority is enough when 
considering a link for relaxation. In any case, since only single 
InterAS links are to be considered, I agree such requirement is not clear.

> The draft does include the inter-as link identifiers (which are known) 
> but not their TE-properties, so in this regard the draft is not 
> solving the problem.
>

So, to get the whole picture, let's try to summarize:

a) If a single entity (PCE(i)) is able to know TE atts for both 
directions, current BRPC is ok. RFC5392 does not solve how, and other 
routing extensions would be needed, or TE attributes manually provisioned

b) Otherwise, both directions of InterAS links should be checked 
independently, but this requires extending RFC5441, PCE(i+1) notifying 
of excluded / included links and draft-wang-pce-inter-as-extentions-01 
addresses this.

I guess my point, probably not well explained in previous mails, is that 
I would slightly prefer a) provided a good solution allows the upstream 
InterAS links to be known although I would not object to b) since no 
such good solution exists?.

Finally, I am a bit confused by your last statement. If b) is considered 
(i.e. independent checking, and link exclusion) what problem is left to 
solve? sorry for being dense.

Thanks
R.


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    El 02/08/2011 10:46, Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich) escribi&oacute;:
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD818D@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi
            Ramon, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <div style="border-width: medium medium medium 1.5pt;
          border-style: none none none solid; border-color:
          -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color
          blue; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors:
          none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none;
          -moz-border-left-colors: none; -moz-border-image: none;
          padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 4pt;">
          <div>
            <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
              1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">
                  ext Ramon Casellas [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es">mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es</a>] <b></b></span><o:p>
                  <br>
                </o:p></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <br>
          <o:p></o:p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">This
              should solve the problem mentioned except in the case the
              algorithm require to know the link properties in both
              direction at the same time, but the draft does not address
              this problem either.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal">Indeed, the problem is _bidirectional_
            LSPs. The draft does address this by "embedding" the
            upstream link in the BRPC response. For unidirectional LSPs,
            the existing method works out of the box. In this sense, if
            PCE(i) just constructs a generic graph parsing both opaque
            types, it can just apply BRPC as in a multi-area, since its
            "TED" would include the InterAs links anyway.<br>
          </p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD818D@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
      type="cite">
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <div style="border-width: medium medium medium 1.5pt;
          border-style: none none none solid; border-color:
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          padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 4pt;">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
            <span style="color:#1F497D"></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Cyril]
              If one follow strictly the rfc, yes, but the text could be
              extended (via errata for example)</span></p>
          <br>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">[Cyril]&nbsp;
              : well, for bidirectional LSP you need to check the
              properties in both direction, but both direction are not
              required to be checked at the same time : PCE (i+1) check
              the inter-AS link in direction i+1-&gt;i (one direction);
              PCE (i) check the inter-AS link in direction i-&gt;(i+1).</span></p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    [Ramon] Yes,&nbsp; good point. I was sticking/assuming&nbsp; BRPC as in
    current RFC5441 (narrow minded :) ?) . As you stated BRPC would need
    to be extended / clarified to allow this use case, and as far as I
    understood, draft-wang covers this, where the TE links that have
    been included/excluded by PCE(i+1) should be notifed to PCE(i) as
    the draft proposes, shouldn't they?<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD818D@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
      type="cite">
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <div style="border-width: medium medium medium 1.5pt;
          border-style: none none none solid; border-color:
          -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color
          blue; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors:
          none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none;
          -moz-border-left-colors: none; -moz-border-image: none;
          padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 4pt;">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">In
              case the algorithm really need to consider both
              te-properties (upstream and downstream) &nbsp;you would need
              the TE-properties to be known by PCE(i). I Currently doubt
              that such requirement from an algorithm exist, if there is
              a example of an algorithm that really requires it (with
              BRPC and Dijkstra &nbsp;I think not), its welcomed.</span></p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    [Ramon] Good point too. Even in intra-domain case, without extra
    assumptions such as both TE metrics are equal in both directions, it
    is not straightforward to compute the shortest bidirectional path.
    CSPF can check both directions of the TE link at the same time to
    insure that (asymmetric) unreserved bandwidth for that priority is
    enough when considering a link for relaxation. In any case, since
    only single InterAS links are to be considered, I agree such
    requirement is not clear.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:D5EABC6FDAFDAA47BC803114C68AABF202AD818D@DEMUEXC012.nsn-intra.net"
      type="cite">
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <div style="border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm
          0cm 0cm 4.0pt">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">The draft
              does include the inter-as link identifiers (which are
              known) but not their TE-properties, so in this regard the
              draft is not solving the problem.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    So, to get the whole picture, let's try to summarize:<br>
    <br>
    a) If a single entity (PCE(i)) is able to know TE atts for both
    directions, current BRPC is ok. RFC5392 does not solve how, and
    other routing extensions would be needed, or TE attributes manually
    provisioned<br>
    <br>
    b) Otherwise, both directions of InterAS links should be checked
    independently, but this requires extending RFC5441, PCE(i+1)
    notifying of excluded / included links and
    draft-wang-pce-inter-as-extentions-01 addresses this.<br>
    <br>
    I guess my point, probably not well explained in previous mails, is
    that I would slightly prefer a) provided a good solution allows the
    upstream InterAS links to be known although I would not object to b)
    since no such good solution exists?.<br>
    <br>
    Finally, I am a bit confused by your last statement. If b) is
    considered (i.e. independent checking, and link exclusion) what
    problem is left to solve? sorry for being dense.<br>
    <br>
    Thanks <br>
    R.<br>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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Date: Tue, 02 Aug 2011 13:05:25 -0400
From: Dhruv Dhody <dhruvd@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [Pce] Fwd: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes
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Dear Wenhu, JP, Ramon and All,

 

I just wanted to add this - 

 

>From RFC 5441, section 4.2: 

 

   Note that PCE(i) only considers the entry BNs of domain(i), i.e.,

   only the BNs that provide connectivity from domain(i-1).  In other

   words, the set BN-en(k,i) is only made of those BNs that provide

   connectivity from domain (i-1) to domain(i). 

 

If we want to follow RFC completely and correctly, PCE must select only
those boundary nodes that provides connectivity between the domain (i-1) and
(i), and this could only be done when PCE is aware of both the BNs and their
connecting domains to make this decision correctly.  

 

Regards,

Dhruv

 

From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Wenhu
Lu
Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 10:01 PM
To: JP Vasseur; pce@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Pce] Fwd: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes

 

Hi JP and all,

 

Thanks everyone for the comments and discussions regarding this ID during
and after the PCE session.

I agree with JP that we shouldn't make changes unless they are necessary or
beneficial.

I also agree with Ramon, Dhruv and Jonathan that we shouldn't settle on
manual provisioning if we can do auto-discovery, and we shouldn't settle on
brute force approaches if we can do things systematically.

 

The discussion during the PCE WG session boiled down to the question:

    for inter-area path computation, is the "brute force" method good enough
that the draft method provides little merit?

 

Here the "brute force" means that a PCE can use OSPF type-3 LSAs to figure
out the ABRs and the reachability to the LSP tailend and do path computation
accordingly, regardless whether ABRs are TE enable, or which areas the ABRs
are connecting to. If an ABR is not TE capable, it will be discarded later
by the next PCE. Please correct me if my interpretation is wrong.

 

My arguments are following (Ramon already explained a use-case of the
area-id in an earlier email. Here I add to it a few more points):

1. In BRPC method, the area (domain) sequence will help accomplish the
inter-area path computation. Nevertheless, knowing not the area-id, the
"bruth-force" won't work with the area sequence.

2. The area-id TLV also implies ABR's TE capability.

    A typical OSPF topology is a backbone with many surrounding non-backbone
areas. There can be many ABRs from the backbone's perspective.

    This means that without the ABR's TE info, the crankback method will
have to spend long time to go through the list.

    This also means that the BRPC method will have to build a very fat-tree
(VSPT). It cannot trim the tree by excluding the non-TE ABRs and non-related
areas until the VSPT is passed to the next PCE.

    For a deployed LSP based network, the number of LSPs can be thousands.
Considering the re-optimization, make-before-break, bypass and backup path
computation, the scalability and computation efficiency are very important
factors.

    The "brute force" apparently is not designed for such heavy computation
tasks. It may quickly become the scalability bottleneck.

3. In terms of information propagation, the intra-area path computation is
self-sustained. The PCE gets everything from the TED. For the inter-area
path computation, the self-sustaining nature can be easily preserved with
the addition of the area-id-tlv.

    In this sense, the "brute force" is not only slow, it has to resort to
some "out-of-band" methods to acquire the ABR information.

4. To answer Abhay's question, RFC 5088 is for PCE auto-discovery. It is not
for TE-ABR auto-discovery.  As Ramon pointed out, they are orthogonal and
complimentary.

 

Thanks,

-wenhu

 

  _____  

From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of JP
Vasseur
Sent: Sunday, July 31, 2011 9:43 AM
To: pce@ietf.org
Subject: [Pce] Fwd: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes

 

 

Begin forwarded message:





From: JP Vasseur <jpv@cisco.com>

Subject: Re: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes

Date: July 31, 2011 12:13:02 PM EDT

To: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, "Abhay Roy (akr)"
<akr@cisco.com>

Cc: OSPF List <ospf@ietf.org>

 

Thanks Acee, 

 

Just a feed-back on one ID after the PCE WG meeting:

 


8) Updates to OSPF TE Extension for Area IDs    Slides
   draft-lu-ospf-area-tlv-01.txt
- Wenhu Lu 
10 minutes

See slides

Abhay: What were comments in PCE presentation?
Wenhu: Good reception. Why do we need to know Area ID? Isn't it enough to 
 simply know if ABR is TE enabled? Solution avoids "brute force" solution
and 
 produces faster convergence.

Abhay: Discussed with PCE chairs. RFC 5088 - extensions for PCE. Look at
those 
extensions to see if they can be used.
Wenhu: Will do that.

 

JP> The draft was discussed in the PCE WG meeting, but there was no
consensus that

this document provides an extension that addresses a use case for PCE. To be
discussed

on the PCE mailing list and we will keep you posted.

 

Thanks.

 

JP.

 

On Jul 29, 2011, at 9:30 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:





I've posted the IETF WG Minutes. Thanks much to Les Ginsberg for taking
them. There was one ISP representative from Asia who commented but we did
not get his name. If this was you, please unicast me and I will update the
minutes with your name.  

Abhay and I will follow up with E-mails on specific documents presented at
IETF 81. 

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/ospf.txt

Thanks,
Acee 
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

 

_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

 


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple style='WORD-WRAP: break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;-webkit-line-break: after-white-space'><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Dear Wenhu, JP, Ramon and All,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I just wanted to add this - <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>From RFC 5441, section 4.2: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color
 :#1F497D
></p><p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-before:always'><span style='font-family:"Courier New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Note that PCE(i) only considers the entry BNs of domain(i), i.e.,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-before:always'><span style='font-family:"Courier New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; only the BNs that provide connectivity from domain(i-1).&nbsp; In other<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-before:always'><span style='font-family:"Courier New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; words, the set BN-en(k,i) is only made of those BNs that provide<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-before:always'><span style='font-family:"Courier New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; connectivity from domain (i-1) to domain(i). <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-fam
 ily:"Cal
#1F497D'>If we want to follow RFC completely and correctly, PCE must select only those boundary nodes that provides connectivity between the domain (i-1) and (i), and this could only be done when PCE is aware of both the BNs and their connecting domains to make this decision correctly. &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Dhruv<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-
 serif"'>
le='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Wenhu Lu<br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, August 01, 2011 10:01 PM<br><b>To:</b> JP Vasseur; pce@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Pce] Fwd: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Hi JP and all,</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Thanks everyone&nbsp;for the comments and discussions regarding this ID during and after the PCE session.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>I agree with JP that we shouldn't make changes unless they are necessary or beneficial.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
 </div><d
an style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>I also agree with Ramon, Dhruv and Jonathan that we shouldn't settle&nbsp;on manual provisioning if we can do auto-discovery, and we shouldn't settle on brute force approaches if we can do&nbsp;things systematically.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>The discussion during the PCE WG session boiled down to the question:</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for inter-area path computation, is the &quot;brute force&quot; method good enough that the draft method provides little merit?</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Here
  the &qu
s that a PCE can use OSPF type-3 LSAs to figure out the ABRs and the reachability to the LSP tailend and do path computation accordingly, regardless whether ABRs&nbsp;are TE enable, or which areas the ABRs are connecting to. If an ABR is not TE capable, it will be discarded later by the next PCE. Please correct me if my interpretation is wrong.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>My arguments are following (Ramon already explained a use-case of the area-id in an earlier email. Here I add to it a few more points):</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>1. In BRPC method, the area (domain) sequence will help accomplish the inter-area path computation. Nevertheless, knowing not the area-id, the &quot;bruth-force&quot; won't work with the area sequence.</s
 pan><o:p
class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>2. The area-id TLV also implies ABR's TE capability.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A typical OSPF topology is a backbone with many surrounding non-backbone areas. There can be many ABRs from the backbone's perspective.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This means that without the ABR's TE info, the crankback method will have to spend long time to go through the list.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This also means that the BRPC method will have to build a very fat-tree (VSPT). It cannot trim the tree by excluding the non-TE ABRs and non-related areas&nbs
 p;until 
 next PCE.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For a deployed LSP based network, the number of LSPs can be thousands. Considering the re-optimization, make-before-break, bypass and backup path computation, the scalability and computation efficiency are very important factors.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The &quot;brute force&quot; apparently is not designed for such heavy computation tasks. It may quickly become the scalability bottleneck.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>3. In terms of information propagation, the intra-area path computation is self-sustained. The PCE gets everything from the TED. For the inter-area path computation, the self-sustaining nature c
 an be ea
ddition of the area-id-tlv.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In this sense, the &quot;brute force&quot; is not only slow, it has to resort to some &quot;out-of-band&quot; methods to acquire the ABR information.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>4.&nbsp;To answer&nbsp;Abhay's question, RFC 5088 is for PCE auto-discovery. It is not for TE-ABR auto-discovery.&nbsp; As Ramon pointed out, they are orthogonal and complimentary.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Thanks,</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;f
 ont-fami
olor:blue'>-wenhu</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><hr size=2 width="100%" align=center></div></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>JP Vasseur<br><b>Sent:</b> Sunday, July 31, 2011 9:43 AM<br><b>To:</b> pce@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [Pce] Fwd: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal>Begin forwarded message:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>From: </span></b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;f
 ont-fami
f"'>JP Vasseur &lt;<a href="mailto:jpv@cisco.com">jpv@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>Subject: Re: [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes</span></b><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>Date: </span></b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>July 31, 2011 12:13:02 PM EDT</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>To: </span></b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>Acee Lindem &lt;<a href="mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com">acee.lindem@ericsson.com</a>&gt;, &quot;Abhay Roy (akr)&quot; &lt;<a href="mailto:akr@cisco.com">akr@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>Cc: </span><
 /b><span
font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>OSPF List &lt;<a href="mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a>&gt;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal>Thanks Acee, <o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Just a feed-back on one ID after the PCE WG meeting:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><br><tt><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>8) Updates to OSPF TE Extension for Area IDs&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Slides</span></tt><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><br><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; draft-lu-ospf-area-tlv-01.txt</tt><br><tt>- Wenhu Lu&nbsp;</tt><br><tt>10 minutes</tt><br><br><tt>See slides</tt><br><br><tt>Abhay:&nbsp;<b><span style='color:red'>What were comments in PCE presentation?</span></b></tt><br><tt>Wenhu:&nbsp;<b><span style='color:red'>Good reception.</span></b>&nbsp;Why do we need to know Area ID? Isn't it enough
  to&nbsp
y know if ABR is TE enabled? Solution avoids &quot;brute force&quot; solution and&nbsp;</tt><br><tt>&nbsp;produces faster convergence.</tt><br><br><tt>Abhay: Discussed with PCE chairs. RFC 5088 - extensions for PCE. Look at those&nbsp;</tt><br><tt>extensions to see if they can be used.</tt><br><tt>Wenhu: Will do that.</tt></span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>JP&gt; The draft was discussed in the PCE WG meeting, but there was no consensus that<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>this document provides an extension that addresses a use case for PCE. To be discussed<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>on the PCE mailing list and we will keep you posted.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Thanks.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>JP.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:
 p>&nbsp;
ass=MsoNormal>On Jul 29, 2011, at 9:30 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal>I've posted the IETF WG Minutes. Thanks much to Les Ginsberg for taking them. There was one ISP representative from Asia who commented but we did not get his name. If this was you, please unicast me and I will update the minutes with your name. &nbsp;<br><br>Abhay and I will follow up with E-mails on specific documents presented at IETF 81. <br><br><a href="http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/ospf.txt">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/ospf.txt</a><br><br>Thanks,<br>Acee <br>_______________________________________________<br>OSPF mailing list<br><a href="mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal>_______________________________________________<br>OSPF mailing list<br><a href="m
 ailto:OS
g</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf<o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>

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From: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [Pce] PCE port number
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Hi folks,

I heard this very issue came up again in the PCE, after a couple of years.
Do you want me to finally put out a draft for this?

I think this is a basic change and requires a lot more then an errata, as
this changes the basic protocol functioning.

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Fri, Sep 11, 2009 at 10:01 AM, Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>wr=
ote:

> Hi Adrian,
>
> It would have been ok if it was a connectionless transport like UDP.
>
> However I notice a problem when I want multiple sockets to use the
> same port number in particular cases. I figured that I cannot have a
> server socket (accepting connections) as well as a client socket
> trying to connect having the same port number, though I can allow same
> port to be shared across multiple sockets in some cases by using the
> socket option SO_REUSEPORT.
>
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
>
> On Fri, Sep 11, 2009 at 9:33 AM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > For my part (I only worked as an author quite late in the process, but =
I
> was
> > helping to get this through the IESG review that raised issued about TC=
P
> > ports) I think Julien has not captured the point.
> >
> > The RFC is not silent about source ports because it does intend to limi=
t
> the
> > scope.
> >
> > As Julien says, it does matter which port is listened on, and this is
> > deliberately a well-known port number so that it is not necessary to
> > configure (or advertise) the port that must be called.
> >
> > But in Section 4.2.1 you will find...
> >
> >  Only one PCEP session can exist between a pair of PCEP peers at any
> >  one time.  Only one TCP connection on the PCEP port can exist between
> >  a pair of PCEP peers at any one time.
> >
> > One way to help ensure this is to reduce the number of available ports =
to
> > use as the source port.
> >
> > Does restricting the source port cause any implementation or deployment
> > problems?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Adrian
> >
> > ----- Original Message ----- From: <julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com>
> > To: <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>; <jpv@cisco.com>;
> > <jeanlouis.leroux@orange-ftgroup.com>
> > Cc: <pce@ietf.org>
> > Sent: Thursday, September 10, 2009 9:57 AM
> > Subject: Re: [Pce] PCE port number
> >
> >
> > Hi Vishwas.
> >
> > Interesting comment. We must admit the wording is a bit ambiguous.
> >
> > RFC 5440 says: "The system listens to the PCEP-registered TCP port" and
> > "Upon receiving a TCP connection on the PCEP-registered TCP port"; I do
> not
> > see any behavior description for the source TCP port (good thing!).
> > My guess is that there is no intend to put constraints on the TCP
> initiator
> > port. I would interpret the sentence you mention as "using the register=
ed
> > TCP port on the PCE side, i.e. for the source TCP port for PCE to PCC
> > messages and for destination TCP port for PCC to PCE messages"... A
> little
> > cumbersome, I agree.
> >
> > Authors of RFC 5440, would there be an actual intend to specify
> otherwise?
> > Implementers, any other interpretation?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Julien
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > Vishwas Manral
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I looked at the following in the spec:
> >
> > =93Transport Protocol
> >
> >  PCEP operates over TCP using a registered TCP port (4189).  This
> >  allows the requirements of reliable messaging and flow control to be
> >  met without further protocol work.  All PCEP messages MUST be sent
> >  using the registered TCP port for the source and destination TCP
> >  port.=94
> >
> > This has been worrying me a bit. Unlike other protocols like BGP or LDP
> >
> > In BGP it states clearly:
> >
> >  A BGP implementation MUST connect to and listen on TCP port 179 for
> >  incoming connections in addition to trying to connect to peers.
> >
> > and
> >
> >  BGP's destination port SHOULD be port 179, as defined by IANA.
> >
> > Why do we have this restriction on source port? It is becoming a
> > challenging task
> > in merchant OS.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Vishwas
> > Vishwas
>

--0023544710d003c41904a98c7a97
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<div>Hi folks,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>I heard this very issue came up again in the PCE, after a couple of ye=
ars. Do you want me to finally put out a draft for this? </div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>I think this is a basic change and requires a lot more then an errata,=
 as this changes the basic protocol functioning.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Thanks,</div>
<div>Vishwas</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Sep 11, 2009 at 10:01 AM, Vishwas Manral=
 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com">vishwas.ie=
tf@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi Adrian,<br><br>It would have =
been ok if it was a connectionless transport like UDP.<br><br>However I not=
ice a problem when I want multiple sockets to use the<br>
same port number in particular cases. I figured that I cannot have a<br>ser=
ver socket (accepting connections) as well as a client socket<br>trying to =
connect having the same port number, though I can allow same<br>port to be =
shared across multiple sockets in some cases by using the<br>
socket option SO_REUSEPORT.<br><br>Thanks,<br><font color=3D"#888888">Vishw=
as<br></font>
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br>On Fri, Sep 11, 2009 at 9:33 AM, Adrian Farrel &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a>&gt; wrote:<br>=
&gt; Hi,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; For my part (I only worked as an author quite late=
 in the process, but I was<br>
&gt; helping to get this through the IESG review that raised issued about T=
CP<br>&gt; ports) I think Julien has not captured the point.<br>&gt;<br>&gt=
; The RFC is not silent about source ports because it does intend to limit =
the<br>
&gt; scope.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; As Julien says, it does matter which port is li=
stened on, and this is<br>&gt; deliberately a well-known port number so tha=
t it is not necessary to<br>&gt; configure (or advertise) the port that mus=
t be called.<br>
&gt;<br>&gt; But in Section 4.2.1 you will find...<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =A0Only =
one PCEP session can exist between a pair of PCEP peers at any<br>&gt; =A0o=
ne time. =A0Only one TCP connection on the PCEP port can exist between<br>&=
gt; =A0a pair of PCEP peers at any one time.<br>
&gt;<br>&gt; One way to help ensure this is to reduce the number of availab=
le ports to<br>&gt; use as the source port.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Does restrictin=
g the source port cause any implementation or deployment<br>&gt; problems?<=
br>
&gt;<br>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt; Adrian<br>&gt;<br>&gt; ----- Original Message =
----- From: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com">julien.=
meuric@orange-ftgroup.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt; To: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:vishwas=
.ietf@gmail.com">vishwas.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jpv@=
cisco.com">jpv@cisco.com</a>&gt;;<br>
&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jeanlouis.leroux@orange-ftgroup.com">jeanlouis.l=
eroux@orange-ftgroup.com</a>&gt;<br>&gt; Cc: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pce@ietf=
.org">pce@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>&gt; Sent: Thursday, September 10, 2009 9:57 =
AM<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Pce] PCE port number<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Hi Vishwas.=
<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Interesting comment. We must admit the wording is a bit am=
biguous.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; RFC 5440 says: &quot;The system listens to the PCE=
P-registered TCP port&quot; and<br>
&gt; &quot;Upon receiving a TCP connection on the PCEP-registered TCP port&=
quot;; I do not<br>&gt; see any behavior description for the source TCP por=
t (good thing!).<br>&gt; My guess is that there is no intend to put constra=
ints on the TCP initiator<br>
&gt; port. I would interpret the sentence you mention as &quot;using the re=
gistered<br>&gt; TCP port on the PCE side, i.e. for the source TCP port for=
 PCE to PCC<br>&gt; messages and for destination TCP port for PCC to PCE me=
ssages&quot;... A little<br>
&gt; cumbersome, I agree.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Authors of RFC 5440, would there =
be an actual intend to specify otherwise?<br>&gt; Implementers, any other i=
nterpretation?<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Julien<br>&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:pce=
-bounces@ietf.org">pce-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:pce-b=
ounces@ietf.org">pce-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of<br>&gt; Vishwas Man=
ral<br>
&gt;<br>&gt; Hi,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; I looked at the following in the spec:<br>=
&gt;<br>&gt; =93Transport Protocol<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =A0PCEP operates over TC=
P using a registered TCP port (4189). =A0This<br>&gt; =A0allows the require=
ments of reliable messaging and flow control to be<br>
&gt; =A0met without further protocol work. =A0All PCEP messages MUST be sen=
t<br>&gt; =A0using the registered TCP port for the source and destination T=
CP<br>&gt; =A0port.=94<br>&gt;<br>&gt; This has been worrying me a bit. Unl=
ike other protocols like BGP or LDP<br>
&gt;<br>&gt; In BGP it states clearly:<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =A0A BGP implementat=
ion MUST connect to and listen on TCP port 179 for<br>&gt; =A0incoming conn=
ections in addition to trying to connect to peers.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; and<br>&=
gt;<br>
&gt; =A0BGP&#39;s destination port SHOULD be port 179, as defined by IANA.<=
br>&gt;<br>&gt; Why do we have this restriction on source port? It is becom=
ing a<br>&gt; challenging task<br>&gt; in merchant OS.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Than=
ks,<br>
&gt; Vishwas<br>&gt; Vishwas</div></div></blockquote></div>

--0023544710d003c41904a98c7a97--

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Subject: Re: [Pce] PCE port number
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El 02/08/2011 23:31, Vishwas Manral escribió:
> Hi folks,
> I heard this very issue came up again in the PCE, after a couple of 
> years. Do you want me to finally put out a draft for this?
> I think this is a basic change and requires a lot more then an errata, 
> as this changes the basic protocol functioning.
>

Hi Vishwas

Indeed, I presented the issue in IETF80 in Prague, you may want to check 
the slides [1-2],  plus several mails to the list (along with private 
ones) discussing technical aspects as BSD sockets, Linux, reuseaddr etc. 
as a follow up of yours (and others) concerns during latest stages 
(~2009). During the meeting, it seemed a consensus that it was worth 
changing, after checking potential security implications. I was hoping a 
final answer would be given during IETF81.

IMHO, I do believe that an errata should be enough, since only the 
actual protocol transport is affected, not the protocol itself (well, 
true, the transport is somehow part of the protocol but... :)
 From a practical point of view, the client just needs to allow the S.O 
to select an ephemeral port, and avoid a (potentially problematic) bind 
syscall. It can be argued that forcing the bind does not improve security.
Removing this restriction actually simplies both the client/server.

Backwards compatilibily is only problematic in the case where the 
accepting side of the TCP connection (i.e. the PCE acting as a TCP 
server) actually enforces the incoming source port, rejecting the connection

A (completely limited, unofficial, ...) survery did not show that this 
specific point was affecting a lot of implementations (none?)

Thanks and best regards
Ramon


[1] http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/minutes/pce.htm

[2] http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/slides/pce-0.pdf

-- 
Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.
Research Associate - Optical Networking Area -- http://wikiona.cttc.es
CTTC - Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya, PMT Ed B4
Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 7 - 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona) - Spain
Tel.: +34 93 645 29 00 -- Fax. +34 93 645 29 01


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From: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Ramon Casellas <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>
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Subject: Re: [Pce] PCE port number
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Hi Ramon,

Great to see you have done extensive work in this area. I had brought this
up earlier on the list, and I knew of the problems impending. Infact I
remember talking to Julien at one of the IETF's about this.

With that said, this is basic functionality change, about which port a
protocol should use. I do not think, we can make a change about the
transport as an errata. It very clearly is the case of a new draft required=
,
we can expedite this through the IETF processes so that it is made an RFC
soon.

Let me know if you are willing to help writing the draft. I think it is a
necessary requirement that will help the PCE community, which I only see
growing.

Thanks,
Vishwas
On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 4:31 PM, Ramon Casellas <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>wrot=
e:

> El 02/08/2011 23:31, Vishwas Manral escribi=F3:
>
> Hi folks,
>> I heard this very issue came up again in the PCE, after a couple of year=
s.
>> Do you want me to finally put out a draft for this?
>> I think this is a basic change and requires a lot more then an errata, a=
s
>> this changes the basic protocol functioning.
>>
>>
> Hi Vishwas
>
> Indeed, I presented the issue in IETF80 in Prague, you may want to check
> the slides [1-2],  plus several mails to the list (along with private one=
s)
> discussing technical aspects as BSD sockets, Linux, reuseaddr etc. as a
> follow up of yours (and others) concerns during latest stages (~2009).
> During the meeting, it seemed a consensus that it was worth changing, aft=
er
> checking potential security implications. I was hoping a final answer wou=
ld
> be given during IETF81.
>
> IMHO, I do believe that an errata should be enough, since only the actual
> protocol transport is affected, not the protocol itself (well, true, the
> transport is somehow part of the protocol but... :)
> From a practical point of view, the client just needs to allow the S.O to
> select an ephemeral port, and avoid a (potentially problematic) bind
> syscall. It can be argued that forcing the bind does not improve security=
.
> Removing this restriction actually simplies both the client/server.
>
> Backwards compatilibily is only problematic in the case where the accepti=
ng
> side of the TCP connection (i.e. the PCE acting as a TCP server) actually
> enforces the incoming source port, rejecting the connection
>
> A (completely limited, unofficial, ...) survery did not show that this
> specific point was affecting a lot of implementations (none?)
>
> Thanks and best regards
> Ramon
>
>
> [1] http://www.ietf.org/**proceedings/80/minutes/pce.htm<http://www.ietf.=
org/proceedings/80/minutes/pce.htm>
>
> [2] http://www.ietf.org/**proceedings/80/slides/pce-0.**pdf<http://www.ie=
tf.org/proceedings/80/slides/pce-0.pdf>
>
> --
> Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.
> Research Associate - Optical Networking Area -- http://wikiona.cttc.es
> CTTC - Centre Tecnol=F2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya, PMT Ed B4
> Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 7 - 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona) - Spain
> Tel.: +34 93 645 29 00 -- Fax. +34 93 645 29 01
>

--00163646dad494f62a04a98e6dc3
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<div>Hi Ramon,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Great to see you have done extensive work in this area. I had brought =
this up earlier on the list, and I knew of the problems impending. Infact I=
 remember talking to Julien at one of the IETF&#39;s about this.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>With that said,=A0this is basic functionality change, about which port=
 a protocol should use. I do not think, we can make a change about the tran=
sport as an errata. It very clearly is the case of a new draft required, we=
 can expedite this through the IETF processes so that it is made an RFC soo=
n. =A0</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Let me know if you are willing to help writing the draft. I think it i=
s a necessary requirement that will help the PCE community, which I only se=
e growing.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Thanks,</div>
<div>Vishwas<br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 4:31 PM, Ramon Casellas <=
span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es">ramon.casell=
as@cttc.es</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">El 02/08/2011 23:31, Vishwas Man=
ral escribi=F3:=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi folks,<br>I heard this very i=
ssue came up again in the PCE, after a couple of years. Do you want me to f=
inally put out a draft for this?<br>
I think this is a basic change and requires a lot more then an errata, as t=
his changes the basic protocol functioning.<br><br></blockquote><br></div>H=
i Vishwas<br><br>Indeed, I presented the issue in IETF80 in Prague, you may=
 want to check the slides [1-2], =A0plus several mails to the list (along w=
ith private ones) discussing technical aspects as BSD sockets, Linux, reuse=
addr etc. as a follow up of yours (and others) concerns during latest stage=
s (~2009). During the meeting, it seemed a consensus that it was worth chan=
ging, after checking potential security implications. I was hoping a final =
answer would be given during IETF81.<br>
<br>IMHO, I do believe that an errata should be enough, since only the actu=
al protocol transport is affected, not the protocol itself (well, true, the=
 transport is somehow part of the protocol but... :)<br>From a practical po=
int of view, the client just needs to allow the S.O to select an ephemeral =
port, and avoid a (potentially problematic) bind syscall. It can be argued =
that forcing the bind does not improve security.<br>
Removing this restriction actually simplies both the client/server.<br><br>=
Backwards compatilibily is only problematic in the case where the accepting=
 side of the TCP connection (i.e. the PCE acting as a TCP server) actually =
enforces the incoming source port, rejecting the connection<br>
<br>A (completely limited, unofficial, ...) survery did not show that this =
specific point was affecting a lot of implementations (none?)<br><br>Thanks=
 and best regards<br>Ramon<br><br><br>[1] <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/pr=
oceedings/80/minutes/pce.htm" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/<u></u>=
proceedings/80/minutes/pce.htm</a><br>
<br>[2] <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/slides/pce-0.pdf" tar=
get=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/<u></u>proceedings/80/slides/pce-0.<u></=
u>pdf</a><br><font color=3D"#888888"><br>-- <br>Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.<br>Re=
search Associate - Optical Networking Area -- <a href=3D"http://wikiona.ctt=
c.es/" target=3D"_blank">http://wikiona.cttc.es</a><br>
CTTC - Centre Tecnol=F2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya, PMT Ed B4<br>=
Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 7 - 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona) - Spain<br>Te=
l.: <a href=3D"tel:%2B34%2093%20645%2029%2000" target=3D"_blank" value=3D"+=
34936452900">+34 93 645 29 00</a> -- Fax. <a href=3D"tel:%2B34%2093%20645%2=
029%2001" target=3D"_blank" value=3D"+34936452901">+34 93 645 29 01</a></fo=
nt>=20
<div>
<div></div></div></blockquote></div>

--00163646dad494f62a04a98e6dc3--

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El 03/08/2011 1:51, Vishwas Manral escribió:
>  It very clearly is the case of a new draft required, we can expedite 
> this through the IETF processes so that it is made an RFC soon. 
I guess I am not knowledgeable enough about best/current IETF-related 
practices & procedures, so I will humbly step back and let others decide 
:) (chairs?)

>  Let me know if you are willing to help writing the draft. I think it 
> is a necessary requirement that will help the PCE community, which I 
> only see growing.
If this is the case, gladly, although I guess it would be a one-page 
"Updates" RFC?
R.


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From vishwas.ietf@gmail.com  Tue Aug  2 20:02:50 2011
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References: <4E388FEB.7050008@cttc.es> <OFA48B779B.95AE85C6-ON482578E1.000457B5-482578E1.0004F486@zte.com.cn>
Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2011 20:02:56 -0700
Message-ID: <CAOyVPHRT7sQi2RW2TA98W5MWxnCSSbAigS+NLtt7WiumJcnqig@mail.gmail.com>
From: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: zhang.fei3@zte.com.cn
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Cc: pce@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Pce] PCE port number
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Hi Zhang,

Thanks. It very clearly mentions Errata is only an option. :) Like I
mentioned we have discussed thiw about 2 years back, and you can look at th=
e
archives for some of the details.

-Vishwas

On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 5:54 PM, <zhang.fei3@zte.com.cn> wrote:

>
> Hi Ramon, Vishwas
>
> I think the WG prefer to use RFC errata,
> Please check the presentation material "WG status" in IETF81
>
>
>
>   *Ramon Casellas <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>*
> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB:  pce-bounces@ietf.org
>
> 2011-08-03 08:01
>    =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB
>  Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
>  =B3=AD=CB=CD
> pce@ietf.org
> =D6=F7=CC=E2
> Re: [Pce] PCE port number
>
>
>
>
>  El 03/08/2011 1:51, Vishwas Manral escribi=A8=AE:
> >  It very clearly is the case of a new draft required, we can expedite
> > this through the IETF processes so that it is made an RFC soon.
> I guess I am not knowledgeable enough about best/current IETF-related
> practices & procedures, so I will humbly step back and let others decide
> :) (chairs?)
>
> >  Let me know if you are willing to help writing the draft. I think it
> > is a necessary requirement that will help the PCE community, which I
> > only see growing.
> If this is the case, gladly, although I guess it would be a one-page
> "Updates" RFC?
> R.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce
>
>
>

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<div>Hi Zhang,</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Thanks. It very clearly mentions Errata is only an option. :) Like I m=
entioned we have discussed thiw about 2 years back, and you can look at the=
 archives for some of the details.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>-Vishwas<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 5:54 PM, <span dir=3D"ltr=
">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhang.fei3@zte.com.cn">zhang.fei3@zte.com.cn</a>&gt=
;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br><font face=3D"sans-serif" si=
ze=3D"2">Hi Ramon, Vishwas</font> <br><br><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D=
"2">I think the WG prefer to use RFC errata, </font><br>
<font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"2">Please check the presentation material=
 &quot;WG status&quot; in IETF81</font> <br><img src=3D"cid:_1_07FF299407FF=
24000004F33C482578E1"> <br><br><br>
<table width=3D"100%">
<tbody>
<tr valign=3D"top">
<td width=3D"35%">
<div class=3D"im"><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1"><b>Ramon Casellas &l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es" target=3D"_blank">ramon.casella=
s@cttc.es</a>&gt;</b> </font><br></div><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1"=
>=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: &nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">pce-bounces@ietf.org</a></font>=20
<p><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1">2011-08-03 08:01</font> </p>
<td width=3D"64%">
<table width=3D"100%">
<tbody>
<tr valign=3D"top">
<td>
<div align=3D"right"><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1">=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=
=CB</font></div>
<td>
<div class=3D"im"><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1">Vishwas Manral &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">vishwas.ietf@gma=
il.com</a>&gt;</font> </div>
<tr valign=3D"top">
<td>
<div align=3D"right"><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1">=B3=AD=CB=CD</fon=
t></div>
<td><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1"><a href=3D"mailto:pce@ietf.org" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">pce@ietf.org</a></font>=20
<tr valign=3D"top">
<td>
<div align=3D"right"><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1">=D6=F7=CC=E2</fon=
t></div>
<td><font face=3D"sans-serif" size=3D"1">Re: [Pce] PCE port number</font></=
td></td></tr></td></td></tr></td></td></tr></tbody></table><br>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr valign=3D"top">
<td>
<td></td></td></tr></tbody></table><br></td>
<td><p></p></td></td></tr></tbody></table><br><br><br><tt><font size=3D"2">
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5">El 03/08/2011 1:51, Vishwas Manral escribi=A8=AE:<br>&gt;=
 &nbsp;It very clearly is the case of a new draft required, we can expedite=
 <br>&gt; this through the IETF processes so that it is made an RFC soon. <=
br>I guess I am not knowledgeable enough about best/current IETF-related <b=
r>
practices &amp; procedures, so I will humbly step back and let others decid=
e <br>:) (chairs?)<br><br>&gt; &nbsp;Let me know if you are willing to help=
 writing the draft. I think it <br>&gt; is a necessary requirement that wil=
l help the PCE community, which I <br>
&gt; only see growing.<br>If this is the case, gladly, although I guess it =
would be a one-page <br>&quot;Updates&quot; RFC?<br>R.<br><br></div></div>
<div class=3D"im">_______________________________________________<br>Pce ma=
iling list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Pce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Pce@ietf.or=
g</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce" target=3D"_b=
lank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce</a><br>
<br></div></font></tt><br></blockquote></div><br>

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From julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com  Sun Aug  7 06:22:33 2011
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Subject: Re: [Pce] [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes
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Hi Ramon.

My interference below.

Cheers,

Julien


Le 01/08/2011 10:11, Ramon Casellas a écrit :
> El 01/08/2011 6:16, JP Vasseur escribió:
>>
>> On Jul 31, 2011, at 8:10 PM, Ramon Casellas wrote:
>>
>>> As detailed below, I tend to think there is a use case to be able to 
>>> dynamically map "TE enabled ABRs" and the domains (areas) they 
>>> belong to.
>>
>> Let's discuss this aspect. It was explained that there was a need to 
>> know that a router was TE-enabled to avoid a signaling failure … how 
>> is that different from other parameters ?
>
> I'm afraid I don't understand the question, sorry :) Just in case, I 
> did not mean that TE enabled bit was needed. For simplicity, assume 
> all ABRs are TE enabled.
I think JP was referring to the discussion in Quebec. (If you missed it 
like me, audio archives may help to catch up.)
During the meeting, it seemed that "there was a need to know that a 
router was TE-enabled to avoid a signaling failure". If it is not known 
a priori, it is discovered at signaling time and crankback may be used. 
Nonetheless, knowing that the ABR is TE-enabled is not enough: the links 
to the destination may still not be TE-enabled, the available bandwidth 
may not be enough, the SRLG/administrative groups may not suit... Thus 
the extension would only save very few crankbacks, and might not be 
worth the effort.
But I note that this is not the use case you have in mind.

>
>> Second question is what can you do with the OSPF area ID ? I cannot 
>> see any reason for knowing the area ID an ABR is connected to for 
>> inter-area TE LSP computation ?
>>
>
> Thinking about it, it may not be strictly needed, although I was 
> thinking on corner cases such as the following. Consider the topology 
> below (paraphrasing parts of Section 1.2 RFC 3509), where an ABR has 
> no backbone connection
>
> . .
> . Area 0 .
> +--+ +--+
> ..|R1|.. ..|R2|..
> . +--+ .. +--+ .
> . .. .
> . +--+ .
> . Area1 |R3| Area2 .
> . +--+ +--+ .
> . .. |R4| .
> . . . +--+ .
> ....... .......
> Being an ABR, R3 can only consider summary-LSAs from the backbone when 
> building the routing table (according to section 16.2 of [RFC2328]), 
> so it will not have any inter-area routes in its routing table, but 
> only intra-area routes from both Area 1 and Area 2. Consequently, 
> according to section 12.4.3, R3 will originate into Areas 1 and 2 only 
> summary-LSAs covering destinations in the directly attached areas. At 
> the same time, router R2, as an ABR connected to the backbone, will 
> inject into Area 2 summary-LSAs describing the destinations in Area 0 
> (the backbone), Area 1 and other areas reachable through the backbone. 
> (...) This results in a situation where internal router R4 (or PCE) 
> calculates its routes to destinations in the backbone and areas other 
> than Area 1 via R2. (Rcas: although this may be addressed with a 
> virtual link, as RFC3509 mentions later on)
Thanks for providing this. If you believe this is an actual use case, it 
may be relevant to the Wenhu's I-D. You also mentions 2 significant 
things: it might be a corner case and existing solutions may already be 
enough...

>
> So in our use case:
>
> - R4 (or PCE) may want to compute an inter-area path towards some 
> endpoint at area1. It may also be requested to follow e.g. a domain 
> sequence within the IRO, listing areas 2 and 1. I would like a clean 
> way to consider R2 and R3 somehow differently. I believe here that 
> knowing the ABRs and the involved areas can be "a good thing" e.g. in 
> minimizing OF codes such as "minimum number of domains". of ocurse, if 
> there is no virtual link, I can deduce that R2 is attached to Area 0 
> since it is announcing summary LSAs for Area0 and areas other than 1 
> but I cannot rely on this.
It looks like there a lots of assumptions here. Per area-PCE function 
out of ABRs? If so, why using PCE? The PCE architecture already provides 
some solutions to that problem: PCE-capable ABR, virtual link between 
PCE and remote areas... Before moving forward, I think the context 
should be elaborated.

>
> - If PCE within Area1 does not support BRPC/VPST,
This reads to me like "if the existing solution is not supported, let us 
define a solution". :-) Both scenarios would require upgrade, so what 
motives another one?

> PCE in Area2 could explicitly select P2P paths from R3, selecting 
> those ABRs that are directly attached to Area1. Knowing that R2 is not 
> directly attached to Area1 allows PCE within area 2 to not request the 
> R2 path.
So it seems that it would help in reducing the number of requests to be 
sent. But what if, instead of R3, we have R3a and R3b? It would not help 
here, while VSPT does.

>
> - Knowing the area ids of the ABRs provides a simple mechanism to 
> somehow deduce a domain sequence and trigger the approporiate mechanism.
I like "simple". But adding a simple extension to address corner cases 
is still introducing complexity somewhere... Currently, the question is 
on the use cases for advertising area IDs: there might be some, but they 
are not obvious to me yet.
>
>
>
> Finally, somehow unrelated but in a wider scope, I am still wondering 
> whether "deducing" things directly from summary LSAs rather that from 
> dedicated opaque information that clearly decouples control and data 
> plane is the right thing to do. Ideally (augmented) TED info should be 
> self-contained in opaques :)
Opinions from others about this issue would be valuable.

>
> Probably I am missing something, so I'd be happy to stand corrected :)
>
> Thanks
> R.
>
> -- 
> Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.
> Research Associate - Optical Networking Area --http://wikiona.cttc.es
> CTTC - Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya, PMT Ed B4
> Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 7 - 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona) - Spain
> Tel.: +34 93 645 29 00 -- Fax. +34 93 645 29 01
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

From daniel@olddog.co.uk  Sun Aug  7 07:35:52 2011
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From: "Daniel King" <daniel@olddog.co.uk>
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Hi All, 

 

The PCE minutes (thanks to Meral) for IETF 81 have been uploaded:

 

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm

 

If you have any amendments or comments please email me and CC the co-chairs
by August 19th, 2011.

 

Br, Dan.



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charset=3Dus-ascii"><meta name=3DGenerator content=3D"Microsoft Word 14 =
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	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
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	{mso-style-priority:99;
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	{mso-style-priority:99;
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	font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
	color:windowtext;}
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	{mso-style-type:export-only;
	mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}
@page WordSection1
	{size:612.0pt 792.0pt;
	margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt;}
div.WordSection1
	{page:WordSection1;}
--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-GB link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>Hi All, =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>The PCE minutes (thanks to Meral) for IETF 81 have =
been uploaded:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm">http://www.ie=
tf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm</a><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>If you have =
any amendments or comments please email me and CC the co-chairs by =
August 19<sup>th</sup>, 2011.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Br, =
Dan.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div>=
</body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_0119_01CC5517.B750DB00--


From ramon.casellas@cttc.es  Sun Aug  7 10:49:06 2011
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Dear Julien, PCErs

See inline tagged [Ramon]


On 08/07/2011 03:22 PM, Julien Meuric wrote:
>> I'm afraid I don't understand the question, sorry :) Just in case, I 
>> did not mean that TE enabled bit was needed. For simplicity, assume 
>> all ABRs are TE enabled.
> I think JP was referring to the discussion in Quebec. (If you missed 
> it like me, audio archives may help to catch up.)
> During the meeting, it seemed that "there was a need to know that a 
> router was TE-enabled to avoid a signaling failure". If it is not 
> known a priori, it is discovered at signaling time and crankback may 
> be used. Nonetheless, knowing that the ABR is TE-enabled is not 
> enough: the links to the destination may still not be TE-enabled, the 
> available bandwidth may not be enough, the SRLG/administrative groups 
> may not suit... Thus the extension would only save very few 
> crankbacks, and might not be worth the effort.
> But I note that this is not the use case you have in mind.
[Ramon] thanks for the explanation :) indeed, I consider this two 
different things


>
>>
>>> Second question is what can you do with the OSPF area ID ? I cannot 
>>> see any reason for knowing the area ID an ABR is connected to for 
>>> inter-area TE LSP computation ?

>> Being an ABR, R3 can only consider summary-LSAs from the backbone 
>> when building the routing table (according to section 16.2 of 
>> [RFC2328]), so it will not have any inter-area routes in its routing 
>> table, but only intra-area routes from both Area 1 and Area 2. 
>> Consequently, according to section 12.4.3, R3 will originate into 
>> Areas 1 and 2 only summary-LSAs covering destinations in the directly 
>> attached areas. At the same time, router R2, as an ABR connected to 
>> the backbone, will inject into Area 2 summary-LSAs describing the 
>> destinations in Area 0 (the backbone), Area 1 and other areas 
>> reachable through the backbone. (...) This results in a situation 
>> where internal router R4 (or PCE) calculates its routes to 
>> destinations in the backbone and areas other than Area 1 via R2. 
>> (Rcas: although this may be addressed with a virtual link, as RFC3509 
>> mentions later on)
> Thanks for providing this. If you believe this is an actual use case, 
> it may be relevant to the Wenhu's I-D. You also mentions 2 significant 
> things: it might be a corner case and existing solutions may already 
> be enough...
>
[Ramon] I am not sure how "corner" this case is :) but I would guess 
that multi-homed areas, with one or more ABRs connected to area 0 and 
one or more ABRs connected to "neighbor" areas it's quite common, and 
may be improved? I understand that, being OSPF-TE and all areas having 
to be attached to Area 0, the restriction simplifies a lot of things 
with regard to arbitrary domain meshes. This is to me, as you may guess, 
a main argument _against_ what is proposed.

For reference below, consider Figure 1
       +-----------------------------+
       |        Area 0    (v)        |
       |                             |
+--A---B--+--C-----D---+--E---+
       |         |            |
       | Area 1  X    Area 2  | Area 3
       |         |            Z
       |         Y   (u)      |
       |         |            |
       +---------+------------+------+

>>
>> So in our use case:
>>
>> - R4 (or PCE) may want to compute an inter-area path towards some 
>> endpoint at area1. It may also be requested to follow e.g. a domain 
>> sequence within the IRO, listing areas 2 and 1. I would like a clean 
>> way to consider R2 and R3 somehow differently. I believe here that 
>> knowing the ABRs and the involved areas can be "a good thing" e.g. in 
>> minimizing OF codes such as "minimum number of domains". of ocurse, 
>> if there is no virtual link, I can deduce that R2 is attached to Area 
>> 0 since it is announcing summary LSAs for Area0 and areas other than 
>> 1 but I cannot rely on this.
> It looks like there a lots of assumptions here. Per area-PCE function 
> out of ABRs? If so, why using PCE? The PCE architecture already 
> provides some solutions to that problem: PCE-capable ABR, virtual link 
> between PCE and remote areas... Before moving forward, I think the 
> context should be elaborated.

[Ramon] I would like to decouple the roles of ABR and PCE. Although 
deploying PCEs in ABR has some advantages, it is not mandatory. We 
consider one PCE per area, which may have several ABRs. I would not 
exclude my case :) of "one area, one PCE in the middle" .
Moreover, if being area 2, we have the aforementioned one or more ABRs 
towards area 0, one or more ABRs towards area 1 (left/west) and one or 
more ABRs towards area 3 (right/east) wouldn't we need 2 or more PCEs 
(without considering the PCEs that also should be in the neighboring 
areas) ?


>
>>
>> - If PCE within Area1 does not support BRPC/VPST,
> This reads to me like "if the existing solution is not supported, let 
> us define a solution". :-) Both scenarios would require upgrade, so 
> what motives another one?
>
[Ramon] Agreed :) the fact that PCE with area 1 did not support BRPC was 
to simplify the example, in order for the upstream PCE to request only 
the "downstream segment".


>> PCE in Area2 could explicitly select P2P paths from R3, selecting 
>> those ABRs that are directly attached to Area1. Knowing that R2 is 
>> not directly attached to Area1 allows PCE within area 2 to not 
>> request the R2 path.
> So it seems that it would help in reducing the number of requests to 
> be sent. But what if, instead of R3, we have R3a and R3b? It would not 
> help here, while VSPT does.


[Ramon] Yes, multiple ABRs would almost imply BRPC for performance, yet 
the mapping of ABRs to neighboring areas remains the same problem.

Although I do understand your points  and current things can somehow be 
made to work, allow me a further example. Consider that we want to 
compute a Path from (u) to (v) and either we want to honor a domain 
sequence (2, 1, 0), or PCE2 does not know of PCE0, or other potential 
cases...

1.-  PCE2 will select PCE1 (any discovery or assume PCED OSPF 
extensions) and send the request.

2.- PCE2 will select PCE0.

3.- PCE0 will receive the request: RP(1, vspt=true) ENDPOINTS(u, v):

4.- It needs to apply BRPC so the upstream PCE will be able to 
reduce/trim paths.

- It needs to obtain the entry nodes to the domain. Note that there are 
three aspects: a) the domain sequence, the PCE sequence and the location 
reachability of endpoints.

  If it is only based on reachability, what prevents PCE0 from just 
replying the paths { {C, v} {D, v} } ?

  If it is based on reachability info plus PCE considerations it has 
several  choices:

     { A, B } ,
     { C, D } purely based on summaries,
     { A, B, C, D }
others?


Considering the example,  it would make sense to restrict the VSPT to A 
and B. To select a subset of ABRs (note that the "domain sequence" may 
or may not be present):

a) It could use the PCE1 address, but this is mixing things, the entity 
acting as a PCC could be located anywhere (e.g. a parent PCE or an NMS). 
It should use the source endpoint to select the entry border nodes.

b)  it could check the domain sequence (if present 2, 1, 0) identify the 
upstream domain (1) or map the requester PCE to a domain (1) using 
NEIGH_DOMAIN PCED extensions, but the previous point still applies

c)  it could check the domain sequence (if present 2, 1, 0) identify the 
upstream domain (1)  and select from the border nodes those that are 
attached to area 1 (A and B)

d) Other (existing? mechanisms) involve summary / external LSA, 
hopefully with different metrics, etc. can we guarantee this?

My personal preference is c) Of course, any subset of entry border nodes 
will "work" since PCE1 will end up filtering to its own exit nodes, but 
some paths may be wasted?


>> - Knowing the area ids of the ABRs provides a simple mechanism to 
>> somehow deduce a domain sequence and trigger the approporiate mechanism.
>
> I like "simple". But adding a simple extension to address corner cases 
> is still introducing complexity somewhere... Currently, the question 
> is on the use cases for advertising area IDs: there might be some, but 
> they are not obvious to me yet.

[Ramon] The "cornicity" :) of the proposed use case is not clear yet, 
and the simple extension does not change in any form what is currently 
available. If you have the info, you may use it. If not, nothing changes.


>> Finally, somehow unrelated but in a wider scope, I am still wondering 
>> whether "deducing" things directly from summary LSAs rather that from 
>> dedicated opaque information that clearly decouples control and data 
>> plane is the right thing to do. Ideally (augmented) TED info should 
>> be self-contained in opaques :)
> Opinions from others about this issue would be valuable.

[Ramon] I guess this last sentence somehow wraps and summarizes my 
point. Feedback on this would be greatly appreciated, towards a 
self-contained augmented TED with border nodes and reachability info.


Thanks for reading (longer than expected)
R.


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On 08/07/2011 07:49 PM, Ramon Casellas wrote:
>
> 2.- PCE2 will select PCE0.
>
err s/PCE2/PCE1

> My personal preference is c) Of course, any subset of entry border 
> nodes will "work" since PCE1 will end up filtering to its own exit 
> nodes, but some paths may be wasted?
>
it should say "c). Of course"

R.




From wenhu.lu@ericsson.com  Mon Aug  8 12:42:55 2011
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Hi Julien,
My comments inline.=20

-----Original Message-----
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Julie=
n Meuric
Sent: Sunday, August 07, 2011 6:23 AM
To: Ramon Casellas
Cc: pce@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Pce] [OSPF] IETF 81 WG Minutes

Hi Ramon.

My interference below.

Cheers,

Julien


Le 01/08/2011 10:11, Ramon Casellas a =E9crit :
> El 01/08/2011 6:16, JP Vasseur escribi=F3:
>>
>> On Jul 31, 2011, at 8:10 PM, Ramon Casellas wrote:
>>
>>> As detailed below, I tend to think there is a use case to be able to=20
>>> dynamically map "TE enabled ABRs" and the domains (areas) they=20
>>> belong to.
>>
>> Let's discuss this aspect. It was explained that there was a need to=20
>> know that a router was TE-enabled to avoid a signaling failure . how=20
>> is that different from other parameters ?
>
> I'm afraid I don't understand the question, sorry :) Just in case, I=20
> did not mean that TE enabled bit was needed. For simplicity, assume=20
> all ABRs are TE enabled.
I think JP was referring to the discussion in Quebec. (If you missed it lik=
e me, audio archives may help to catch up.) During the meeting, it seemed t=
hat "there was a need to know that a router was TE-enabled to avoid a signa=
ling failure". If it is not known a priori, it is discovered at signaling t=
ime and crankback may be used.=20
Nonetheless, knowing that the ABR is TE-enabled is not enough: the links to=
 the destination may still not be TE-enabled,=20

[wenhu] That is right. Router-level TE-enable info is too coarse. The draft=
 covers the link cases exactly as your mentioned.

the available bandwidth may not be enough, the SRLG/administrative groups m=
ay not suit...=20

[wenhu] The intra-area CSPF is designed to handle these. The draft doesn't =
reinvent them.


Thus the extension would only save very few crankbacks, and might not be wo=
rth the effort.

[wenhu] Savings? Methods like BRPC doesn't even work and is blind in terms =
of following area sequence.
Regards,
-wenhu


But I note that this is not the use case you have in mind.

>
>> Second question is what can you do with the OSPF area ID ? I cannot=20
>> see any reason for knowing the area ID an ABR is connected to for=20
>> inter-area TE LSP computation ?
>>
>
> Thinking about it, it may not be strictly needed, although I was=20
> thinking on corner cases such as the following. Consider the topology=20
> below (paraphrasing parts of Section 1.2 RFC 3509), where an ABR has=20
> no backbone connection
>
> . .
> . Area 0 .
> +--+ +--+
> ..|R1|.. ..|R2|..
> . +--+ .. +--+ .
> . .. .
> . +--+ .
> . Area1 |R3| Area2 .
> . +--+ +--+ .
> . .. |R4| .
> . . . +--+ .
> ....... .......
> Being an ABR, R3 can only consider summary-LSAs from the backbone when=20
> building the routing table (according to section 16.2 of [RFC2328]),=20
> so it will not have any inter-area routes in its routing table, but=20
> only intra-area routes from both Area 1 and Area 2. Consequently,=20
> according to section 12.4.3, R3 will originate into Areas 1 and 2 only=20
> summary-LSAs covering destinations in the directly attached areas. At=20
> the same time, router R2, as an ABR connected to the backbone, will=20
> inject into Area 2 summary-LSAs describing the destinations in Area 0=20
> (the backbone), Area 1 and other areas reachable through the backbone.
> (...) This results in a situation where internal router R4 (or PCE)=20
> calculates its routes to destinations in the backbone and areas other=20
> than Area 1 via R2. (Rcas: although this may be addressed with a=20
> virtual link, as RFC3509 mentions later on)
Thanks for providing this. If you believe this is an actual use case, it ma=
y be relevant to the Wenhu's I-D. You also mentions 2 significant
things: it might be a corner case and existing solutions may already be eno=
ugh...

>
> So in our use case:
>
> - R4 (or PCE) may want to compute an inter-area path towards some=20
> endpoint at area1. It may also be requested to follow e.g. a domain=20
> sequence within the IRO, listing areas 2 and 1. I would like a clean=20
> way to consider R2 and R3 somehow differently. I believe here that=20
> knowing the ABRs and the involved areas can be "a good thing" e.g. in=20
> minimizing OF codes such as "minimum number of domains". of ocurse, if=20
> there is no virtual link, I can deduce that R2 is attached to Area 0=20
> since it is announcing summary LSAs for Area0 and areas other than 1=20
> but I cannot rely on this.
It looks like there a lots of assumptions here. Per area-PCE function out o=
f ABRs? If so, why using PCE? The PCE architecture already provides some so=
lutions to that problem: PCE-capable ABR, virtual link between PCE and remo=
te areas... Before moving forward, I think the context should be elaborated=
.

>
> - If PCE within Area1 does not support BRPC/VPST,
This reads to me like "if the existing solution is not supported, let us de=
fine a solution". :-) Both scenarios would require upgrade, so what motives=
 another one?

> PCE in Area2 could explicitly select P2P paths from R3, selecting=20
> those ABRs that are directly attached to Area1. Knowing that R2 is not=20
> directly attached to Area1 allows PCE within area 2 to not request the
> R2 path.
So it seems that it would help in reducing the number of requests to be sen=
t. But what if, instead of R3, we have R3a and R3b? It would not help here,=
 while VSPT does.

>
> - Knowing the area ids of the ABRs provides a simple mechanism to=20
> somehow deduce a domain sequence and trigger the approporiate mechanism.
I like "simple". But adding a simple extension to address corner cases=20
is still introducing complexity somewhere... Currently, the question is=20
on the use cases for advertising area IDs: there might be some, but they=20
are not obvious to me yet.
>
>
>
> Finally, somehow unrelated but in a wider scope, I am still wondering=20
> whether "deducing" things directly from summary LSAs rather that from=20
> dedicated opaque information that clearly decouples control and data=20
> plane is the right thing to do. Ideally (augmented) TED info should be=20
> self-contained in opaques :)
Opinions from others about this issue would be valuable.

>
> Probably I am missing something, so I'd be happy to stand corrected :)
>
> Thanks
> R.
>
> --=20
> Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.
> Research Associate - Optical Networking Area --http://wikiona.cttc.es
> CTTC - Centre Tecnol=F2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya, PMT Ed B4
> Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 7 - 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona) - Spain
> Tel.: +34 93 645 29 00 -- Fax. +34 93 645 29 01
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce
_______________________________________________
Pce mailing list
Pce@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

From ramon.casellas@cttc.es  Mon Aug 15 12:17:16 2011
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Subject: [Pce] Comments / review of draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00
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Dear Dhruv, all PCErs

Please find below a (rather long, apologies in advance) review and 
comments for
draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00. First and foremost, I believe 
the draft
addresses a couple of much-needed extensions, namely, area sub-objects 
encoding
and domain sequences. Following chairs suggestion to foster discussion, I am
sending directly to the main mailing list.

Comments and discussions welcome :)


Encoding of a Domain Sequence
================================

I agree that using the Include Route Object (IRO) is a natural choice rather
than adding a new object class. However, I have some doubts as detailed 
below.
I may have missed previous discussions on this topic.
For the actual encoding, basically the options we have are:

a) Keep the RFC5440 IRO object (Object class 10, object type 1)

b) Use a new IRO object (Object class 10, object type 2) i.e. "the
request includes/refers to a domain sequence". In this case:

b.1. that replaces current one with better defined semantics and scenarios

b.2. that complements (can be together with) current one, requires 
changes in
the PCEP request grammar.

c) Propose a new object class i.e. DOMAIN_SEQUENCE

It isn't clear to me which option is best. The reasons for this are several.
The first option, which is the one proposed in the draft has, imho, some
drawbacks, some of them due to the strictest interpretation of IRO as 
defined in
RFC5440.

     1. _Object Ordering_

     Unfortunately RFC5440 does not mention anything regarding sub-object
     ordering, it only says "to specify that the computed path MUST traverse
     a set of specified network elements" and does not include some text in
     the spirit of "Objects within an IRO object MUST appear in the 
resulting
     ERO in the same order that they appear in the IRO". Unless I am 
mistaken,
     this means that, at least in theory, we should not make assumptions 
whether
     the sub-objects included in the IRO shall appear in the resulting 
ERO in the
     same relative ordering. An implementation is free to iterate the IRO
     subobjects, mark the nodes and links that appear in the IRO and execute
     some kind of traveling salesman problem that makes sure that the path
     travereses the referred elements, albeit the order is not guaranteed.

     - The relative object ordering, however, is fundamental in the domain
     sequence. This can be made explicit in the new type, i.e.  we can 
clearly
     define new procedures and restrictions for a new object type.


     2. _Different Scopes_

     - Using  new object or different object types easily differentiates two
     different scopes. This was already done with RFC5440 BANDWIDTH 
object, so type 2
     means "bandwidth for re-optimization", or with draft-ietf-pce-gmpls 
with the
     ENDPOINTS / BANDWIDTH object since it was mentioned that the strictest
     interpretation of RFC5440 forbids this object to have TLVs. With a
     different type or class one IRO(10,1) can refer to objects to be 
included
     within the current domain and the other IRO(10,2) strictly to the
     domain sequence.

     - It is easier for an implementation to check type 1 for algorithmic
     constraints and to check type 2 for domain sequence and "next PCE" 
resolution.
     In a typical implementation, this may be done at different places. 
In other
     words, a PCE may be able to support a domain sequence which is used 
for next
     PCE resolution  / BRPC / etc. but may not be support an element 
based IRO since
     e.g. the backend algorithms may be based on some CSPF or Dijkstra path
     computation. What should this PCE do? a new class or new type could 
help. For
     example, a new type can clearly state that a IRO (10,2) with the 
p-bit set
     means, for example, that Domain sequence must be honored, and that 
elements
     within a TE domain MAY be honored.


     3. _Limited Procedures_

     - Nothing is said in IRO and XRO objects what the procedures are when a
     sub-object is not found. In XRO the straighforward option is to simply
     ignore the unknown subobject. It is not clear to me what should be the
     default procedure for an unkonwn IRO subobject. It could be ignored or
     it could trigger an error. If we apply this to the domain sequence, I
     would say that an unknown subobject at this level should trigger some
     kind of high level error, like "PCE domain chain broken" or similiar

     - An IRO object with a p-bit (mandatory) set, means that the object 
must
     be processed so, imho, means that the resulting ERO must contain the
     elements in the IRO. This can be enforced / checked with the subobjects
     are TED elements, but it is not clear how to proceed with Areas and AS.

     - Does not support areas, and nothing is said regarding the order of
     areas and AS.

     4.  _Strict vs Loose_
     - RFC 5440 clearly states "The L bit of such sub-object has no meaning
     within an IRO". If we now allow domain sequences, is there any use case
     where having loose objects makes sense? For example, one may have
     AS domain sequence with some AS being "loose". This is somehow against
     current IRO.


Option c) has also several drawbacks, notably that it could end up somehow
redundant with IRO if we want to be able to specify domain sequences 
while also
imposing also border nodes and/or inter-domain links.  I think that my 
personal
preference would be using a new IRO object type (e.g.  2) which could be
extended to include Areas, AS, clarify ordering, improve semantics and 
better
define procedures. This new IRO "replaces" or "extends" the old IRO and may
appear where IRO(10,1) appears. A single intra domain PCE could use 
"regular"
IRO, while the new type conveys "multi-domain information". If the 
preferred
option is to keep (10,1) the draft should clarify procedures but this could
somehow contradict RFC5440? As stated above, my main driver to suggest 
another
type is the previous work where a new type has been added where RFC5440 was
strict.



Area encoding
===================

     The following encoding is proposed for Area IDs:

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |L|    Type     |     Length    |      Area Id (4 bytes)        |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     | Area Id (continued)           |           Resvd               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |L|    Type     |     Length    |                               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
     //                        ISIS Area ID                         //
     |                                                               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     However, with the additional constraint for ISIS: "The Length MUST 
be at least
     4, and MUST be a multiple of 4." This implies that there will be 
padding at the
     end, or a reserved field, which is not clear neither from the text 
or the
     figure. An alternetive proposed encoding would be (uint32_t alignment):


     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |L|    Type     |     Length    |         Reserved              |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                         Area Id (4 bytes)                     |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |L|    Type     |     Length    |         Reserved              |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                                                               |
     //                        ISIS Area ID                         //
     |                                                               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


     If, as Adrian mentioned in some old mail, 4-byte ASes need to be
     taken into account

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |L|    Type     |     Length    |         Reserved              |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                       Ext AS Id (4 bytes)                     |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


Scenarios
=======================

I believe that the draft should also address or just mention those cases 
where
there are additional restrictions or constraints covering which border nodes
(ABRs, ASBRs) or border links (InterAS links) while defining a domain 
sequence.

e.g. AS100, IPv4 prefix, AS200

e.g. Area0, ABR1, Area1


In Section3.3.1 It is somehow confusing to mention that Both AS are made of
area 0, somehow mixing "deployment scenarios" and "examples". I think that a
domain sequence made of AS only subobjects is independent of whether the 
ASes
are, in turn, divided into IGP areas or not. In other words, a domain 
sequence
composed of only AS is only a high level description of the domains that the
path must traverse, regardless of the areas. The domain sequence may or 
may not
incude IGP areas .

Maybe the draft needs a formal section that details how the domain 
sequence is
encoded, before jumping into deployment scenarios / examples. A rough draft,
not checked, and to be discussed would be as follows:

For reference, current RFC5440 basically is

IRO ::= <element-list>
element-list ::= <element> [<element-list>]
element := <ipv4prefix> | <ipv6prefix> | <unnum_ifid> | <AS subobject>

If we want to clearly define ordering and preferred format, a proposed 
grammar
could be of the form

IRO ::= <inter-AS IRO> | <intra-AS IRO>  | <intra-area IRO>

1) inter-AS IRO   ::= [<intra-AS IRO>] <AS-list>

     An inter-AS IRO is composed of a part regarding the current AS
     followed by one or more AS parts

2) intra-AS IRO   ::= [ <AS> ] <area-list>

     An Intra-AS IRO is optionally qualified by an AS subobject
     followed by one or more area IROs.

3) intra-Area IRO ::= <area>

     An Intra Area IRO is optionally qualified by an area subobject
     followed by one or more intra-area (i.e. TE domain) elements.

where

4) <AS-list> ::= <AS> [<AS-list>]

5) AS ::= <AS subobject> [<area-list>]


An AS list has one or more AS-level IROs, each AS-level IRO has one
AS subobject optionally followed by one or more area-level IRO which has
an Area subobject (in turn, optionally followed by network elements)


6) <area-list>  ::= <area> [<area-list>]

7) area ::= [<IGP area subobject>] [<element-list>]

8) element-list ::= <element> [<element-list>]

9) element := <ipv4prefix> | <ipv6prefix> | <unnum_ifid> referring to 
RFC5440 IRO subobjects.


And to cover AS inter-AS links

10) AS ::= <AS subobject> [ <area-list> | <element> ]


Example of Inter-AS IRO
=======================================

node1, node2, area2, AS100, AS200, area2, area3
<-----------><-----><------><----> <----------->
     area      area    AS             area list
<------------------><------><------------------>
      area list        AS              AS
<-----------------><--------------------------->
      IntraAS                 AS list


So the main points are: a) optimal encoding of domain sequence b) suggestion
for IGP area subobjects and c) formal (RBNF) specification of domain 
sequences
within the IRO

Thanks for reading

Ramon



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Date: Tue, 16 Aug 2011 10:47:50 +0530
From: Dhruv Dhody <dhruvd@huawei.com>
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To: 'Ramon Casellas' <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>, pce@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Pce] Comments / review of draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00
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Dear Ramon and PCE-WG, 

 

(1) Encoding of Domain Seq in IRO. 

I like your suggestion to have new IRO object (Object class 10, object type
2). 

This will allow us to add clear rules of processing with respect to domain
sequence. 

We can add text in the draft to define clear behaviour while processing this
new IRO object type. 

 

Request WG to weight in this option. 

 

(2) Area Encoding

I have kept the subobject similar to IPv4/IPv6 subobjects. But I have no
objection to your proposed encoding either. 

Wrt to AS Number subobject (type=32) as defined in RFC 3209 allow only 2
octet AS Number. 

WG Chair/Area director: How to handle this - 

(a)    Update to RSVP RFC 3209? 

(b)    Errata to RSVP RFC 3209? 

(c)    New subobject to be defined in this draft to handle 4-byte AS Number?


 

Request Chairs/AD to comment. 

 

(3) Scenarios

BN (Boundary Node) and inter-as TE link information be part of domain
sequence? Hmmm.

Adding this optional information in-case the administrator want to exert
control by pre-selecting the BNs and inter-AS link, this deployment scenario
can be added as well.  

 

We can rearrange the section in the draft to handle scenarios and examples
separately. 

For section 3.3.1, if the domain sequence is made up of only AS, then in
that case PCE should be able to select the next PCE without any ambiguity.
In the example, just the AS number is enough. 

If the AS is further made up of multiple areas and there is a separate PCE
serving each area. PCE should be able to select the next PCE correctly only
when both AS and Area information is available. Thus a distinction was made.


 

If adding RBNF gives more clarity to draft, am all for it! 

 

Ramon: I wanted to thank you for such detail review, as you have suggested
detailed text to the draft; we can co-author the draft so that all your
suggestions/texts is correctly incorporated. 

 

Regards,

Dhruv

 

****************************************************************************
***********

Dhruv Dhody, Senior Technical Leader, Huawei Technologies, Bangalore, India,
Ph. +91-9845062422

 

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-----Original Message-----
From: Ramon Casellas [mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es] 
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2011 12:47 AM
To: pce@ietf.org; Dhruv Dhody
Subject: Comments / review of draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00

 

Dear Dhruv, all PCErs

 

Please find below a (rather long, apologies in advance) review and 

comments for

draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00. First and foremost, I believe 

the draft

addresses a couple of much-needed extensions, namely, area sub-objects 

encoding

and domain sequences. Following chairs suggestion to foster discussion, I am

sending directly to the main mailing list.

 

Comments and discussions welcome :)

 

 

Encoding of a Domain Sequence

================================

 

I agree that using the Include Route Object (IRO) is a natural choice rather

than adding a new object class. However, I have some doubts as detailed 

below.

I may have missed previous discussions on this topic.

For the actual encoding, basically the options we have are:

 

a) Keep the RFC5440 IRO object (Object class 10, object type 1)

 

b) Use a new IRO object (Object class 10, object type 2) i.e. "the

request includes/refers to a domain sequence". In this case:

 

b.1. that replaces current one with better defined semantics and scenarios

 

b.2. that complements (can be together with) current one, requires 

changes in

the PCEP request grammar.

 

c) Propose a new object class i.e. DOMAIN_SEQUENCE

 

It isn't clear to me which option is best. The reasons for this are several.

The first option, which is the one proposed in the draft has, imho, some

drawbacks, some of them due to the strictest interpretation of IRO as 

defined in

RFC5440.

 

     1. _Object Ordering_

 

     Unfortunately RFC5440 does not mention anything regarding sub-object

     ordering, it only says "to specify that the computed path MUST traverse

     a set of specified network elements" and does not include some text in

     the spirit of "Objects within an IRO object MUST appear in the 

resulting

     ERO in the same order that they appear in the IRO". Unless I am 

mistaken,

     this means that, at least in theory, we should not make assumptions 

whether

     the sub-objects included in the IRO shall appear in the resulting 

ERO in the

     same relative ordering. An implementation is free to iterate the IRO

     subobjects, mark the nodes and links that appear in the IRO and execute

     some kind of traveling salesman problem that makes sure that the path

     travereses the referred elements, albeit the order is not guaranteed.

 

     - The relative object ordering, however, is fundamental in the domain

     sequence. This can be made explicit in the new type, i.e.  we can 

clearly

     define new procedures and restrictions for a new object type.

 

 

     2. _Different Scopes_

 

     - Using  new object or different object types easily differentiates two

     different scopes. This was already done with RFC5440 BANDWIDTH 

object, so type 2

     means "bandwidth for re-optimization", or with draft-ietf-pce-gmpls 

with the

     ENDPOINTS / BANDWIDTH object since it was mentioned that the strictest

     interpretation of RFC5440 forbids this object to have TLVs. With a

     different type or class one IRO(10,1) can refer to objects to be 

included

     within the current domain and the other IRO(10,2) strictly to the

     domain sequence.

 

     - It is easier for an implementation to check type 1 for algorithmic

     constraints and to check type 2 for domain sequence and "next PCE" 

resolution.

     In a typical implementation, this may be done at different places. 

In other

     words, a PCE may be able to support a domain sequence which is used 

for next

     PCE resolution  / BRPC / etc. but may not be support an element 

based IRO since

     e.g. the backend algorithms may be based on some CSPF or Dijkstra path

     computation. What should this PCE do? a new class or new type could 

help. For

     example, a new type can clearly state that a IRO (10,2) with the 

p-bit set

     means, for example, that Domain sequence must be honored, and that 

elements

     within a TE domain MAY be honored.

 

 

     3. _Limited Procedures_

 

     - Nothing is said in IRO and XRO objects what the procedures are when a

     sub-object is not found. In XRO the straighforward option is to simply

     ignore the unknown subobject. It is not clear to me what should be the

     default procedure for an unkonwn IRO subobject. It could be ignored or

     it could trigger an error. If we apply this to the domain sequence, I

     would say that an unknown subobject at this level should trigger some

     kind of high level error, like "PCE domain chain broken" or similiar

 

     - An IRO object with a p-bit (mandatory) set, means that the object 

must

     be processed so, imho, means that the resulting ERO must contain the

     elements in the IRO. This can be enforced / checked with the subobjects

     are TED elements, but it is not clear how to proceed with Areas and AS.

 

     - Does not support areas, and nothing is said regarding the order of

     areas and AS.

 

     4.  _Strict vs Loose_

     - RFC 5440 clearly states "The L bit of such sub-object has no meaning

     within an IRO". If we now allow domain sequences, is there any use case

     where having loose objects makes sense? For example, one may have

     AS domain sequence with some AS being "loose". This is somehow against

     current IRO.

 

 

Option c) has also several drawbacks, notably that it could end up somehow

redundant with IRO if we want to be able to specify domain sequences 

while also

imposing also border nodes and/or inter-domain links.  I think that my 

personal

preference would be using a new IRO object type (e.g.  2) which could be

extended to include Areas, AS, clarify ordering, improve semantics and 

better

define procedures. This new IRO "replaces" or "extends" the old IRO and may

appear where IRO(10,1) appears. A single intra domain PCE could use 

"regular"

IRO, while the new type conveys "multi-domain information". If the 

preferred

option is to keep (10,1) the draft should clarify procedures but this could

somehow contradict RFC5440? As stated above, my main driver to suggest 

another

type is the previous work where a new type has been added where RFC5440 was

strict.

 

 

 

Area encoding

===================

 

     The following encoding is proposed for Area IDs:

 

     0                   1                   2                   3

     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |L|    Type     |     Length    |      Area Id (4 bytes)        |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     | Area Id (continued)           |           Resvd               |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

 

     0                   1                   2                   3

     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |L|    Type     |     Length    |                               |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |

     //                        ISIS Area ID                         //

     |                                                               |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

 

     However, with the additional constraint for ISIS: "The Length MUST 

be at least

     4, and MUST be a multiple of 4." This implies that there will be 

padding at the

     end, or a reserved field, which is not clear neither from the text 

or the

     figure. An alternetive proposed encoding would be (uint32_t alignment):

 

 

     0                   1                   2                   3

     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |L|    Type     |     Length    |         Reserved              |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |                         Area Id (4 bytes)                     |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

 

     0                   1                   2                   3

     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |L|    Type     |     Length    |         Reserved              |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |                                                               |

     //                        ISIS Area ID                         //

     |                                                               |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

 

 

     If, as Adrian mentioned in some old mail, 4-byte ASes need to be

     taken into account

 

     0                   1                   2                   3

     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |L|    Type     |     Length    |         Reserved              |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |                       Ext AS Id (4 bytes)                     |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

 

 

Scenarios

=======================

 

I believe that the draft should also address or just mention those cases 

where

there are additional restrictions or constraints covering which border nodes

(ABRs, ASBRs) or border links (InterAS links) while defining a domain 

sequence.

 

e.g. AS100, IPv4 prefix, AS200

 

e.g. Area0, ABR1, Area1

 

 

In Section3.3.1 It is somehow confusing to mention that Both AS are made of

area 0, somehow mixing "deployment scenarios" and "examples". I think that a

domain sequence made of AS only subobjects is independent of whether the 

ASes

are, in turn, divided into IGP areas or not. In other words, a domain 

sequence

composed of only AS is only a high level description of the domains that the

path must traverse, regardless of the areas. The domain sequence may or 

may not

incude IGP areas .

 

Maybe the draft needs a formal section that details how the domain 

sequence is

encoded, before jumping into deployment scenarios / examples. A rough draft,

not checked, and to be discussed would be as follows:

 

For reference, current RFC5440 basically is

 

IRO ::= <element-list>

element-list ::= <element> [<element-list>]

element := <ipv4prefix> | <ipv6prefix> | <unnum_ifid> | <AS subobject>

 

If we want to clearly define ordering and preferred format, a proposed 

grammar

could be of the form

 

IRO ::= <inter-AS IRO> | <intra-AS IRO>  | <intra-area IRO>

 

1) inter-AS IRO   ::= [<intra-AS IRO>] <AS-list>

 

     An inter-AS IRO is composed of a part regarding the current AS

     followed by one or more AS parts

 

2) intra-AS IRO   ::= [ <AS> ] <area-list>

 

     An Intra-AS IRO is optionally qualified by an AS subobject

     followed by one or more area IROs.

 

3) intra-Area IRO ::= <area>

 

     An Intra Area IRO is optionally qualified by an area subobject

     followed by one or more intra-area (i.e. TE domain) elements.

 

where

 

4) <AS-list> ::= <AS> [<AS-list>]

 

5) AS ::= <AS subobject> [<area-list>]

 

 

An AS list has one or more AS-level IROs, each AS-level IRO has one

AS subobject optionally followed by one or more area-level IRO which has

an Area subobject (in turn, optionally followed by network elements)

 

 

6) <area-list>  ::= <area> [<area-list>]

 

7) area ::= [<IGP area subobject>] [<element-list>]

 

8) element-list ::= <element> [<element-list>]

 

9) element := <ipv4prefix> | <ipv6prefix> | <unnum_ifid> referring to 

RFC5440 IRO subobjects.

 

 

And to cover AS inter-AS links

 

10) AS ::= <AS subobject> [ <area-list> | <element> ]

 

 

Example of Inter-AS IRO

=======================================

 

node1, node2, area2, AS100, AS200, area2, area3

<-----------><-----><------><----> <----------->

     area      area    AS             area list

<------------------><------><------------------>

      area list        AS              AS

<-----------------><--------------------------->

      IntraAS                 AS list

 

 

So the main points are: a) optimal encoding of domain sequence b) suggestion

for IGP area subobjects and c) formal (RBNF) specification of domain 

sequences

within the IRO

 

Thanks for reading

 

Ramon

 


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<div class=Section1>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Dear Ramon and PCE-WG, <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>(1) Encoding of Domain Seq in IRO. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>I like your suggestion to have new IRO object (Object
class 10, object type 2). <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>This will allow us to add clear rules of processing with
respect to domain sequence. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>We can add text in the draft to define clear behaviour
while processing this new IRO object type. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><i><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic'>Request WG to weight in this option.
<o:p></o:p></span></font></i></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>(2) Area Encoding<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>I have kept the subobject similar to IPv4/IPv6
subobjects. But I have no objection to your proposed encoding either. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Wrt to AS Number subobject (type=32) as defined in RFC
3209 allow only 2 octet AS Number. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>WG Chair/Area director: How to handle this &#8211; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText style='margin-left:60.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;mso-list:
l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span
lang=EN-IN style='font-size:10.0pt'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>(a)<font
size=1 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><span lang=EN-IN>Update to RSVP
RFC 3209? <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText style='margin-left:60.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;mso-list:
l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span
lang=EN-IN style='font-size:10.0pt'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>(b)<font
size=1 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><span lang=EN-IN>Errata to RSVP
RFC 3209? <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText style='margin-left:60.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;mso-list:
l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span
lang=EN-IN style='font-size:10.0pt'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>(c)<font
size=1 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><span lang=EN-IN>New subobject to
be defined in this draft to handle 4-byte AS Number? <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><i><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></i></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><i><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic'>Request Chairs/AD to comment. <o:p></o:p></span></font></i></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><i><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></i></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>(3) Scenarios<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>BN (Boundary Node) and inter-as TE link information be
part of domain sequence? Hmmm&#8230;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Adding this optional information in-case the
administrator want to exert control by pre-selecting the BNs and inter-AS link,
this deployment scenario can be added as well. &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>We can rearrange the section in the draft to handle
scenarios and examples separately. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>For section 3.3.1, if the domain sequence is made up
of only AS, then in that case PCE should be able to select the next PCE without
any ambiguity. In the example, just the AS number is enough. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>If the AS is further made up of multiple areas and
there is a separate PCE serving each area. PCE should be able to select the
next PCE correctly only when both AS and Area information is available. Thus a distinction
was made. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>If adding RBNF gives more clarity to draft, am all for
it! <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Ramon: I wanted to thank you for such detail review,
as you have suggested detailed text to the draft; we can co-author the draft so
that all your suggestions/texts is correctly incorporated. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Dhruv<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>***************************************************************************************<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Dhruv Dhody, Senior Technical Leader, Huawei
Technologies, <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:City w:st="on">Bangalore</st1:City>, <st1:country-region
 w:st="on">India</st1:country-region></st1:place>, Ph. +91-9845062422<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>This e-mail and attachments contain confidential
information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose
address is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way
(including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If
you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email
immediately and delete it!<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>-----Original Message-----<br>
From: Ramon Casellas [mailto:ramon.casellas@cttc.es] <br>
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2011 12:47 AM<br>
To: pce@ietf.org; Dhruv Dhody<br>
Subject: Comments / review of draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Dear Dhruv, all PCErs<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Please find below a (rather long, apologies in
advance) review and <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>comments for<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00. First and
foremost, I believe <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>the draft<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>addresses a couple of much-needed extensions, namely,
area sub-objects <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>encoding<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>and domain sequences. Following chairs suggestion to
foster discussion, I am<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>sending directly to the main mailing list.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Comments and discussions welcome :)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Encoding of a Domain Sequence<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>================================<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>I agree that using the Include Route Object (IRO) is a
natural choice rather<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>than adding a new object class. However, I have some
doubts as detailed <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>below.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>I may have missed previous discussions on this topic.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>For the actual encoding, basically the options we have
are:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>a) Keep the RFC5440 IRO object (Object class 10,
object type 1)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>b) Use a new IRO object (Object class 10, object type
2) i.e. &quot;the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>request includes/refers to a domain sequence&quot;. In
this case:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>b.1. that replaces current one with better defined
semantics and scenarios<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>b.2. that complements (can be together with) current
one, requires <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>changes in<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>the PCEP request grammar.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>c) Propose a new object class i.e. DOMAIN_SEQUENCE<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>It isn't clear to me which option is best. The reasons
for this are several.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>The first option, which is the one proposed in the
draft has, imho, some<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>drawbacks, some of them due to the strictest
interpretation of IRO as <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>defined in<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>RFC5440.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1. _Object Ordering_<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unfortunately RFC5440 does
not mention anything regarding sub-object<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ordering, it only says
&quot;to specify that the computed path MUST traverse<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a set of specified network
elements&quot; and does not include some text in<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the spirit of &quot;Objects
within an IRO object MUST appear in the <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>resulting<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ERO in the same order that
they appear in the IRO&quot;. Unless I am <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>mistaken,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; this means that, at least in
theory, we should not make assumptions <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>whether<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the sub-objects included in
the IRO shall appear in the resulting <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>ERO in the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; same relative ordering. An
implementation is free to iterate the IRO<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; subobjects, mark the nodes
and links that appear in the IRO and execute<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; some kind of traveling
salesman problem that makes sure that the path<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; travereses the referred
elements, albeit the order is not guaranteed.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - The relative object
ordering, however, is fundamental in the domain<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sequence. This can be made
explicit in the new type, i.e.&nbsp; we can <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>clearly<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; define new procedures and
restrictions for a new object type.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. _Different Scopes_<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Using&nbsp; new object or
different object types easily differentiates two<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; different scopes. This was
already done with RFC5440 BANDWIDTH <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>object, so type 2<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; means &quot;bandwidth for
re-optimization&quot;, or with draft-ietf-pce-gmpls <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>with the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ENDPOINTS / BANDWIDTH object
since it was mentioned that the strictest<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; interpretation of RFC5440
forbids this object to have TLVs. With a<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; different type or class one
IRO(10,1) can refer to objects to be <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>included<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; within the current domain and
the other IRO(10,2) strictly to the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; domain sequence.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - It is easier for an
implementation to check type 1 for algorithmic<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; constraints and to check type
2 for domain sequence and &quot;next PCE&quot; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>resolution.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;In a typical implementation,
this may be done at different places. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>In other<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; words, a PCE may be able to
support a domain sequence which is used <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>for next<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PCE resolution&nbsp; / BRPC /
etc. but may not be support an element <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>based IRO since<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; e.g. the backend algorithms
may be based on some CSPF or Dijkstra path<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; computation. What should this
PCE do? a new class or new type could <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>help. For<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; example, a new type can
clearly state that a IRO (10,2) with the <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>p-bit set<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; means, for example, that
Domain sequence must be honored, and that <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>elements<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; within a TE domain MAY be
honored.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3. _Limited Procedures_<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Nothing is said in IRO and
XRO objects what the procedures are when a<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sub-object is not found. In
XRO the straighforward option is to simply<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ignore the unknown subobject.
It is not clear to me what should be the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; default procedure for an
unkonwn IRO subobject. It could be ignored or<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; it could trigger an error. If
we apply this to the domain sequence, I<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; would say that an unknown
subobject at this level should trigger some<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; kind of high level error,
like &quot;PCE domain chain broken&quot; or similiar<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - An IRO object with a p-bit
(mandatory) set, means that the object <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>must<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; be processed so, imho, means
that the resulting ERO must contain the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; elements in the IRO. This can
be enforced / checked with the subobjects<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are TED elements, but it is
not clear how to proceed with Areas and AS.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Does not support areas, and
nothing is said regarding the order of<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; areas and AS.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4.&nbsp; _Strict vs Loose_<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - RFC 5440 clearly states
&quot;The L bit of such sub-object has no meaning<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; within an IRO&quot;. If we
now allow domain sequences, is there any use case<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; where having loose objects
makes sense? For example, one may have<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AS domain sequence with some
AS being &quot;loose&quot;. This is somehow against<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current IRO.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Option c) has also several drawbacks, notably that it
could end up somehow<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>redundant with IRO if we want to be able to specify
domain sequences <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>while also<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>imposing also border nodes and/or inter-domain
links.&nbsp; I think that my <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>personal<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>preference would be using a new IRO object type
(e.g.&nbsp; 2) which could be<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>extended to include Areas, AS, clarify ordering,
improve semantics and <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>better<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>define procedures. This new IRO &quot;replaces&quot;
or &quot;extends&quot; the old IRO and may<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>appear where IRO(10,1) appears. A single intra domain
PCE could use <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&quot;regular&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>IRO, while the new type conveys &quot;multi-domain
information&quot;. If the <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>preferred<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>option is to keep (10,1) the draft should clarify
procedures but this could<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>somehow contradict RFC5440? As stated above, my main
driver to suggest <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>another<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>type is the previous work where a new type has been
added where RFC5440 was<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>strict.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Area encoding<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>===================<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The following encoding is
proposed for Area IDs:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |L|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Area Id (4
bytes)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | Area Id
(continued)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Resvd&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |L|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
//&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<st1:place w:st="on">ISIS</st1:place> Area ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
//<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; However, with the additional
constraint for <st1:place w:st="on">ISIS</st1:place>: &quot;The Length MUST <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>be at least<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4, and MUST be a multiple of
4.&quot; This implies that there will be <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>padding at the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; end, or a reserved field,
which is not clear neither from the text <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>or the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; figure. An alternetive
proposed encoding would be (uint32_t alignment):<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |L|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Reserved&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Area Id (4
bytes)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |L|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Reserved&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
//&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<st1:place w:st="on">ISIS</st1:place> Area
ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
//<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If, as <st1:City w:st="on"><st1:place
 w:st="on">Adrian</st1:place></st1:City> mentioned in some old mail, 4-byte
ASes need to be<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; taken into account<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |L|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Reserved&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Ext AS Id (4
bytes)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Scenarios<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>=======================<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>I believe that the draft should also address or just
mention those cases <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>where<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>there are additional restrictions or constraints
covering which border nodes<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>(ABRs, ASBRs) or border links (InterAS links) while
defining a domain <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>sequence.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>e.g. AS100, IPv4 prefix, AS200<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>e.g. Area0, ABR1, Area1<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>In Section3.3.1 It is somehow confusing to mention
that Both AS are made of<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>area 0, somehow mixing &quot;deployment
scenarios&quot; and &quot;examples&quot;. I think that a<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>domain sequence made of AS only subobjects is
independent of whether the <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>ASes<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>are, in turn, divided into IGP areas or not. In other
words, a domain <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>sequence<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>composed of only AS is only a high level description
of the domains that the<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>path must traverse, regardless of the areas. The
domain sequence may or <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>may not<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>incude IGP areas .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Maybe the draft needs a formal section that details
how the domain <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>sequence is<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>encoded, before jumping into deployment scenarios /
examples. A rough draft,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>not checked, and to be discussed would be as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>For reference, current RFC5440 basically is<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>IRO ::= &lt;element-list&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>element-list ::= &lt;element&gt;
[&lt;element-list&gt;]<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>element := &lt;ipv4prefix&gt; | &lt;ipv6prefix&gt; |
&lt;unnum_ifid&gt; | &lt;AS subobject&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>If we want to clearly define ordering and preferred
format, a proposed <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>grammar<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>could be of the form<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>IRO ::= &lt;inter-AS IRO&gt; | &lt;intra-AS
IRO&gt;&nbsp; | &lt;intra-area IRO&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>1) inter-AS IRO&nbsp;&nbsp; ::= [&lt;intra-AS IRO&gt;]
&lt;AS-list&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An inter-AS IRO is composed
of a part regarding the current AS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; followed by one or more AS
parts<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>2) intra-AS IRO&nbsp;&nbsp; ::= [ &lt;AS&gt; ]
&lt;area-list&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An Intra-AS IRO is optionally
qualified by an AS subobject<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; followed by one or more area
IROs.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>3) intra-Area IRO ::= &lt;area&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An Intra Area IRO is
optionally qualified by an area subobject<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; followed by one or more
intra-area (i.e. TE domain) elements.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>where<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>4) &lt;AS-list&gt; ::= &lt;AS&gt; [&lt;AS-list&gt;]<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>5) AS ::= &lt;AS subobject&gt; [&lt;area-list&gt;]<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>An AS list has one or more AS-level IROs, each
AS-level IRO has one<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>AS subobject optionally followed by one or more
area-level IRO which has<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>an Area subobject (in turn, optionally followed by
network elements)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>6) &lt;area-list&gt;&nbsp; ::= &lt;area&gt;
[&lt;area-list&gt;]<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>7) area ::= [&lt;IGP area subobject&gt;]
[&lt;element-list&gt;]<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>8) element-list ::= &lt;element&gt;
[&lt;element-list&gt;]<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>9) element := &lt;ipv4prefix&gt; | &lt;ipv6prefix&gt;
| &lt;unnum_ifid&gt; referring to <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>RFC5440 IRO subobjects.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>And to cover AS inter-AS links<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>10) AS ::= &lt;AS subobject&gt; [ &lt;area-list&gt; |
&lt;element&gt; ]<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Example of Inter-AS IRO<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>=======================================<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>node1, node2, area2, AS100, AS200, area2, area3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&lt;-----------&gt;&lt;-----&gt;&lt;------&gt;&lt;----&gt;
&lt;-----------&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
area&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; area&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
AS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; area
list<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&lt;------------------&gt;&lt;------&gt;&lt;------------------&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; area
list&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
AS<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&lt;-----------------&gt;&lt;---------------------------&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:City
 w:st="on">IntraAS</st1:City>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
 <st1:State w:st="on">AS</st1:State></st1:place> list<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>So the main points are: a) optimal encoding of domain
sequence b) suggestion<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>for IGP area subobjects and c) formal (RBNF)
specification of domain <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>sequences<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>within the IRO<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Thanks for reading<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'>Ramon<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span lang=EN-IN
style='font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

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Date: Tue, 16 Aug 2011 08:54:45 +0200
From: Ramon Casellas <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>
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Subject: Re: [Pce] Comments / review of draft-dhody-pce-pcep-domain-sequence-00
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Dhruv

Please see inline

On 08/16/2011 07:17 AM, Dhruv Dhody wrote:
>
> Dear Ramon and PCE-WG,
>
> (1) Encoding of Domain Seq in IRO.
>
> I like your suggestion to have new IRO object (Object class 10, object 
> type 2).
>
Imho it is a good trade-off. Using type 1 would not be backwards compatible

//
>
> (2) Area Encoding
>
> I have kept the subobject similar to IPv4/IPv6 subobjects. But I have 
> no objection to your proposed encoding either.
>
Indeed, that's what I thought. My proposal was motivated by: a) ISIS 
area restriction and b) alignment issues, e.g. in 32 bit machines
Consider this

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdint>

struct A {
         uint8_t  type;
         uint8_t  len;
         uint32_t addr;
         uint16_t resv;
};

struct B {
         uint8_t   type;
         uint8_t   len;
         uint16_t  resv;
         uint32_t  addr;
};


int main () {
         std::cout << sizeof(A) << std::endl;
         std::cout << sizeof(B) << std::endl;
         return 0;
}

The output is 12 and 8. The compiler adds padding to align the address.


> Wrt to AS Number subobject (type=32) as defined in RFC 3209 allow only 
> 2 octet AS Number.
>
Indeed, nothing changes w.r.t to the already existing AS number 
sub-object, but I was proposing _another_  new sub-object to also take 
into account 4-byte AS. See http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4893 Since you 
are already proposing Area sub-objects, you may as well include 4-byte AS
>
> WG Chair/Area director: How to handle this --
>
> (a)Update to RSVP RFC 3209?
>
> (b)Errata to RSVP RFC 3209?
>
> (c)New subobject to be defined in this draft to handle 4-byte AS Number?
>
> //
>
If you add Area sub-objects, you may as well add 4-byte AS. We can later 
on address this appropriately since as you mention it is generic and may 
need to be addressed by ccamp?


> If adding RBNF gives more clarity to draft, am all for it!
>

The RBNF may be overkill and/or may be simplified :)  but the important 
point is that a detailed, generic guideline could be added and the RBNF 
tries to provide some formal information structure

> Ramon: I wanted to thank you for such detail review, as you have 
> suggested detailed text to the draft; we can co-author the draft so 
> that all your suggestions/texts is correctly incorporated.
>

Thanks
R.


--------------070605030709030405070308
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<html>
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      http-equiv="Content-Type">
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  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    Dhruv<br>
    <br>
    Please see inline<br>
    <br>
    On 08/16/2011 07:17 AM, Dhruv Dhody wrote:
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:F51F7A614B5F4BF09F303E98B2EC6D0A@china.huawei.com"
      type="cite">
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              <div class="Section1">
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">Dear
                      Ramon and PCE-WG, <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">(1)
                      Encoding of Domain Seq in IRO. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">I
                      like your suggestion to have new IRO object
                      (Object
                      class 10, object type 2).&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              </div>
            </o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote>
    Imho it is a good trade-off. Using type 1 would not be backwards
    compatible<br>
    <br>
    <i><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span
          style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic" lang="EN-IN"><o:p></o:p></span></font></i>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:F51F7A614B5F4BF09F303E98B2EC6D0A@china.huawei.com"
      type="cite"><o:smarttagtype
        namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
        name="State"><o:smarttagtype
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          name="country-region"><o:smarttagtype
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            name="City"><o:smarttagtype
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              name="place">
              <div class="Section1">
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">(2)
                      Area Encoding<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-IN">I
                      have kept the subobject similar to IPv4/IPv6
                      subobjects. But I have no objection to your
                      proposed encoding either.</span></font></p>
              </div>
            </o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote>
    Indeed, that's what I thought. My proposal was motivated by: a) ISIS
    area restriction and b) alignment issues, e.g. in 32 bit machines<br>
    Consider this<br>
    <br>
    <tt>#include &lt;iostream&gt;<br>
      #include &lt;cstdint&gt;<br>
      <br>
      struct A {<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint8_t&nbsp; type;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint8_t&nbsp; len;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint32_t addr;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint16_t resv;<br>
      };<br>
      <br>
      struct B {<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint8_t&nbsp;&nbsp; type;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint8_t&nbsp;&nbsp; len;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint16_t&nbsp; resv;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uint32_t&nbsp; addr;<br>
      };<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      int main () {<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; std::cout &lt;&lt; sizeof(A) &lt;&lt; std::endl;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; std::cout &lt;&lt; sizeof(B) &lt;&lt; std::endl;<br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; return 0;<br>
      }</tt><br>
    <br>
    The output is 12 and 8. The compiler adds padding to align the
    address.<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:F51F7A614B5F4BF09F303E98B2EC6D0A@china.huawei.com"
      type="cite"><o:smarttagtype
        namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
        name="State"><o:smarttagtype
          namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
          name="country-region"><o:smarttagtype
            namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
            name="City"><o:smarttagtype
              namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
              name="place">
              <div class="Section1">
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">
                      <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-IN">Wrt
                      to AS Number subobject (type=32) as defined in RFC
                      3209 allow only 2 octet AS Number.</span></font></p>
              </div>
            </o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote>
    Indeed, nothing changes w.r.t to the already existing AS number
    sub-object, but I was proposing _another_&nbsp; new sub-object to also
    take into account 4-byte AS. See
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;
      charset=ISO-8859-1">
    <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4893">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4893</a>
    Since you are already proposing Area sub-objects, you may as well
    include 4-byte AS<br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:F51F7A614B5F4BF09F303E98B2EC6D0A@china.huawei.com"
      type="cite"><o:smarttagtype
        namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
        name="State"><o:smarttagtype
          namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
          name="country-region"><o:smarttagtype
            namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
            name="City"><o:smarttagtype
              namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
              name="place">
              <div class="Section1">
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">
                      <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">WG
                      Chair/Area director: How to handle this &#8211; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"
                  style="margin-left:60.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;mso-list:
                  l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><font
                    face="Courier New" size="2"><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN"><span
                        style="mso-list:Ignore">(a)<font face="Times New
                          Roman" size="1"><span style="font:7.0pt
                            &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                          </span></font></span></span></font><!--[endif]--><span
                    lang="EN-IN">Update to RSVP
                    RFC 3209? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"
                  style="margin-left:60.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;mso-list:
                  l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><font
                    face="Courier New" size="2"><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN"><span
                        style="mso-list:Ignore">(b)<font face="Times New
                          Roman" size="1"><span style="font:7.0pt
                            &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                          </span></font></span></span></font><!--[endif]--><span
                    lang="EN-IN">Errata to RSVP
                    RFC 3209? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"
                  style="margin-left:60.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;mso-list:
                  l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><font
                    face="Courier New" size="2"><span
                      style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN"><span
                        style="mso-list:Ignore">(c)<font face="Times New
                          Roman" size="1"><span style="font:7.0pt
                            &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                          </span></font></span></span></font><!--[endif]--><span
                    lang="EN-IN">New subobject to
                    be defined in this draft to handle 4-byte AS Number?
                    <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><i><font face="Courier New"
                      size="2"><span
                        style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic"
                        lang="EN-IN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></i></p>
              </div>
            </o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote>
    If you add Area sub-objects, you may as well add 4-byte AS. We can
    later on address this appropriately since as you mention it is
    generic and may need to be addressed by ccamp?<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:F51F7A614B5F4BF09F303E98B2EC6D0A@china.huawei.com"
      type="cite"><o:smarttagtype
        namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
        name="State"><o:smarttagtype
          namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
          name="country-region"><o:smarttagtype
            namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
            name="City"><o:smarttagtype
              namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
              name="place">
              <div class="Section1">
                <p class="MsoPlainText"></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">If
                      adding RBNF gives more clarity to draft, am all
                      for
                      it! <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              </div>
            </o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote>
    <br>
    The RBNF may be overkill and/or may be simplified :)&nbsp; but the
    important point is that a detailed, generic guideline could be added
    and the RBNF tries to provide some formal information structure <br>
    &nbsp;<br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:F51F7A614B5F4BF09F303E98B2EC6D0A@china.huawei.com"
      type="cite"><o:smarttagtype
        namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
        name="State"><o:smarttagtype
          namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
          name="country-region"><o:smarttagtype
            namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
            name="City"><o:smarttagtype
              namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"
              name="place">
              <div class="Section1">
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN">Ramon:
                      I wanted to thank you for such detail review,
                      as you have suggested detailed text to the draft;
                      we can co-author the draft so
                      that all your suggestions/texts is correctly
                      incorporated. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <p class="MsoPlainText"><font face="Courier New"
                    size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt" lang="EN-IN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
              </div>
            </o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote>
    <br>
    Thanks<br>
    R.<br>
    <br>
  </body>
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Subject: [Pce] WG Action: RECHARTER: Path Computation Element (pce)
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The Path Computation Element (pce) working group in the Routing Area of 
the IETF has been rechartered.  For additional information, please 
contact the Area Directors or the working group Chairs.

Path Computation Element (pce)
-----------------------------------
Current Status: Active Working Group
Last Updated: 2011-08-11

Chairs:
  JP Vasseur <jpv@cisco.com>
  Julien Meuric <julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com>

Routing Area Directors:
  Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
  Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>

Routing Area Advisor:
  Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>

Secretary:
  Daniel King <daniel@olddog.co.uk>

Mailing List:
  Address:	pce@ietf.org
  To Subscribe:	http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce
  Archive:	http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/pce/

Description of Working Group:

The PCE Working Group is chartered to specify the required protocols so
as to enable a Path Computation Element (PCE)-based architecture for the
computation of paths for MPLS and GMPLS Point to Point and Point to
Multi-point Traffic Engineered LSPs.

In this architecture path computation does not necessarily occur on the
head-end (ingress) LSR, but on some other path computation entity that
may physically not be located on each head-end LSR.

The PCE WG works on application of this model within a single domain
or within a group of domains (where a domain is a layer, IGP area or
Autonomous System with limited visibility from the head-end LSR). At
this time, applying this model to large groups of domains such as the
Internet is not thought to be possible, and the PCE WG will not spend
energy on that topic.

The WG specifies the PCE communication Protocol (PCEP) and needed
extensions for communication between LSRs (termed Path Computation
Clients - PCCs) and PCEs, and between cooperating PCEs. Security
mechanisms such as authentication and confidentiality are included.

The WG determines requirements for extensions to existing routing and
signaling protocols in support of the PCE architecture and the signaling
of inter-domain paths (e.g. RSVP-TE and its GMPLS variations). Any
necessary extensions will be produced in collaboration with the Working
Groups responsible for the protocols.

The WG also works on the mechanisms to for multi-layer path computation
and PCEP extensions for communication between several network layers.

The WG defines the required PCEP extensions for Wavelength Switched
Optical Networks (WSON) while keeping consistency with the GMPLS
architecture specified in the CCAMP WG.

Work Items:

- PCEP extensions for MPLS and GMPLS Traffic Engineered LSP path
  computation models involving PCE(s). This includes the case of
  computing the paths of intra and inter-domain TE LSPs. Such path
  computation includes the generation of primary, protection and
  recovery paths, as well as computations for (local/global)
  reoptimization and load balancing. Both intra- and inter-domain
  applications are covered.
- In cooperation with protocol specific Working Group (e.g., MPLS,
  CCAMP), development of LSP signaling (RSVP-TE) extensions required
  to support PCE-based path computation models.
- Specification of PCEP extensions for communication in the various
  GMPLS-controlled networks, including WSON.
- Definition of PCEP extensions for path computation in multi-layer
  networks.

Goals and Milestones:

Done      Submit first draft of PCE architecture document
Done      Submit first draft of PCE discovery requirements and protocol 
          extensions documents
Done      Submit first draft of the PCE communication protocol 
          requirements
Done      Submit first draft of the definition of objective metrics
Done      Submit first draft of the PCE communication protocol 
          specification
Done      Submit PCE architecture specification to the IESG to be 
          considered as Informational RFC
Done      Submit first draft of the MIB module for the PCE protocol
Done      Submit PCE communication protocol requirements to the IESG to 
          be considered as an Informational RFC
Done      Submit PCE discovery protocol extensions specifications to the 
          IESG to be considered as a Proposed Standard
Done      Submit PCE communication protocol specification to the IESG to 
          be considered as a Proposed Standard
Done      Submit first draft of the PCE P2MP communication requirements
Done      Submit first draft of the PCE P2MP PCEP protocol extensions
Done      Submit PCE P2MP communication requirements to the IESG to be 
          considered as an Informational RFC
Done      Submit PCE P2MP PCEP protocol extensions to the IESG to be 
          considered as an Proposed Standard RFC
Done      Submit applicability and metrics documents to the IESG
Oct 2011  Submit WSON requirements to the IESG to be considered as an 
          Informational RFC
Dec 2011  Submit extensions for hierarchical PCE path computation model 
          as WG document
Jan 2012  Submit the PCEP MIB to the IESG to be considered as a Proposed 
          Standard
Jan 2012  Submit P2MP MIB as a WG document
Feb 2012  Submit the discovery MIB to the IESG to be considered as a 
          Proposed Standard
Feb 2012  Submit inter-layer extensions to the IESG to be considered as 
          a Proposed Standard
Mar 2012  Submit inter-area/AS applicability statement to the IESG as an 
          informational RFC
Mar 2012  Submit PCEP extensions for WSON as a WG document
Apr 2012  Submit the GMPLS requirements to the IESG to be considered as 
          an Informational RFC
Jun 2012  Submit PCEP extensions for GMPLS to the IESG to be considered 
          as a Proposed Standard
Aug 2012  Submit PCEP extensions for WSON to the IESG to be considered 
          as a Proposed Standard
Oct 2012  Submit P2MP MIB to the IESG to be considered as a Proposed 
          Standard
Feb 2013  Submit extensions for hierarchical model to the IESG to be 
          considered as a Proposed Standard
Mar 2013  Evaluate WG progress, recharter or close



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Many Thanks to Meral and Dan for the minutes.

On Aug 7, 2011, at 4:36 PM, Daniel King wrote:

> Hi All,
> =20
> The PCE minutes (thanks to Meral) for IETF 81 have been uploaded:
> =20
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm
> =20
> If you have any amendments or comments please email me and CC the =
co-chairs by August 19th, 2011.
> =20
> Br, Dan.                                                               =
                 =20
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce


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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://874/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; ">Many Thanks to Meral and Dan for the =
minutes.<div><br><div><div>On Aug 7, 2011, at 4:36 PM, Daniel King =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
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normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
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lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">Hi All,<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">The PCE minutes (thanks to =
Meral) for IETF 81 have been uploaded:<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm" =
style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: underline; =
">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm</a><o:p></o:p></div><=
div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">If you have any amendments or =
comments please email me and CC the co-chairs by August 19<sup>th</sup>, =
2011.<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">Br, =
Dan.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></div></div>_____=
__________________________________________<br>Pce mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:Pce@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: =
underline; ">Pce@ietf.org</a><br><a =
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te></div><br></div></body></html>=

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From: "Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich)" <cyril.margaria@nsn.com>
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Hi,=20

=20

The correct link is=20

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.html

=20

BR.

=20

From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
ext JP Vasseur
Sent: Thursday, August 18, 2011 9:10 AM
To: Daniel King
Cc: pce@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Pce] IETF 81 PCE Minutes

=20

Many Thanks to Meral and Dan for the minutes.

=20

On Aug 7, 2011, at 4:36 PM, Daniel King wrote:





Hi All,

=20

The PCE minutes (thanks to Meral) for IETF 81 have been uploaded:

=20

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm

=20

If you have any amendments or comments please email me and CC the
co-chairs by August 19th, 2011.

=20

Br, Dan.


_______________________________________________
Pce mailing list
Pce@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

=20


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style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>ext JP Vasseur<br><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, August 18, 2011 9:10 =
AM<br><b>To:</b> Daniel King<br><b>Cc:</b> =
pce@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Pce] IETF 81 PCE =
Minutes<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Many Thanks =
to Meral and Dan for the minutes.<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On =
Aug 7, 2011, at 4:36 PM, Daniel King wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Hi =
All,<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>The PCE =
minutes (thanks to Meral) for IETF 81 have been =
uploaded:<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm">http://www.ie=
tf.org/proceedings/81/minutes/pce.htm</a><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div=
><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>If you =
have any amendments or comments please email me and CC the co-chairs by =
August 19<sup>th</sup>, 2011.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Br, =
Dan.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p=
></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>_________=
______________________________________<br>Pce mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:Pce@ietf.org">Pce@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce">https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/pce</a><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></body></html>
------_=_NextPart_001_01CC5D81.F2733E76--

From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Thu Aug 18 02:10:40 2011
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Date: Thu, 18 Aug 2011 02:11:33 -0700 (PDT)
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Subject: [Pce] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC5440 (2940)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5440,
"Path Computation Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5440&eid=2940

--------------------------------------
Type: Technical
Reported by: Ramon Casellas <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>

Section: 5

Original Text
-------------
PCEP operates over TCP using a registered TCP port (4189).  This allows 
the requirements of reliable messaging and flow control to be met without 
further protocol work.  All PCEP messages MUST be sent using the registered 
TCP port for the source and destination TCP port.

Corrected Text
--------------
PCEP operates over TCP using a registered TCP port (4189).  This allows 
the requirements of reliable messaging and flow control to be met without 
further protocol work.  A PCE MUST listen for incoming connections at the 
registered port and a PCC SHOULD use the registered port as source port 
but MAY use any source port (e.g. ephemeral port). In other words, a PCC 
connecting to a remote PCE is not constrained to use the registered TCP port 
as the TCP source port, although it MAY use it.

Notes
-----
As discussed / agreed during IETF80, IETF81 and following chairs / AD suggestion

Instructions:
-------------
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can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC5440 (draft-ietf-pce-pcep-19)
--------------------------------------
Title               : Path Computation Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)
Publication Date    : March 2009
Author(s)           : JP. Vasseur, Ed., JL. Le Roux, Ed.
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : Path Computation Element
Area                : Routing
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Thu Aug 18 02:27:19 2011
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From: RFC Errata System <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
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Subject: [Pce] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC5440 (2941)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5440,
"Path Computation Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5440&eid=2941

--------------------------------------
Type: Technical
Reported by: Ramon Casellas <ramon.casellas@cttc.es>

Section: 10.7.1

Original Text
-------------
 o  PCEP uses a single registered port for all communications.  The
    PCE SHOULD listen for TCP connections only on ports where
    communication is expected.

 o  The PCE SHOULD NOT allow parallel TCP connections from the same
    PCC on the PCEP-registered port.

Corrected Text
--------------
 o  PCEP uses a single registered port for all communications.  The
    PCE MUST listen for TCP connections only on ports where
    communication is expected.

 o  The PCE MUST NOT allow parallel TCP connections from the same
    PCC on the PCEP-registered port.

Notes
-----
RFC 5440 is not consistent regarding the use of RFC2119 keywords. In section 5 the RFC states "MUST" regarding the registered port and in section 10.7.1 it is stated "SHOULD". Section 10.7.1 seems to imply the PCE could listen at any port (which is technically possible, but not in line with the rest of the document). Finally, the restriction about multiple connections is confusing: Section 4.2.1 "Only one PCEP session can exist between a pair of PCEP peers at any one time" but section 10.7.1 uses "SHOULD NOT". Technically, without the TCP source restriction, it should be possible to accept multiple connections from a PCEP peer, but such a change could have broader implications

Instructions:
-------------
This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC5440 (draft-ietf-pce-pcep-19)
--------------------------------------
Title               : Path Computation Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)
Publication Date    : March 2009
Author(s)           : JP. Vasseur, Ed., JL. Le Roux, Ed.
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : Path Computation Element
Area                : Routing
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

From julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com  Mon Aug 22 02:26:07 2011
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Message-ID: <4E5220EE.3030701@orange-ftgroup.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2011 11:27:10 +0200
From: Julien Meuric <julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com>
Organization: France Telecom
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Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07
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Hi PCE WG.

The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our work 
forward.

There has been much discussion and work about 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already, 
formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document. 
Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption or 
not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in case 
of disagreement.

Regards,

JP & Julien


From daniel@olddog.co.uk  Mon Aug 22 11:49:05 2011
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From: "Daniel King" <daniel@olddog.co.uk>
To: <pce@ietf.org>
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Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2011 19:49:57 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07
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Hi Julien, All, 

First, a disclosure. I am a co-author.

Second, I support the document!

Br, Dan. 

-----Original Message-----
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Julien
Meuric
Sent: 22 August 2011 10:27
To: pce@ietf.org
Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07

Hi PCE WG.

The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our work
forward.

There has been much discussion and work about
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already,
formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document. 
Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption or
not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in case of
disagreement.

Regards,

JP & Julien

_______________________________________________
Pce mailing list
Pce@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce


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From: "Zafar Ali (zali)" <zali@cisco.com>
To: "Daniel King" <daniel@olddog.co.uk>, <pce@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Pce] Poll ondraft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07
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Support (I am one of the authors).=20

Thanks

Regards ... Zafar=20


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Julien
> Meuric
> Sent: 22 August 2011 10:27
> To: pce@ietf.org
> Subject: [Pce] Poll on
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-
> 07
>=20
> Hi PCE WG.
>=20
> The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our
work
> forward.
>=20
> There has been much discussion and work about
> draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already,
> formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of
> draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document.
> Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption
or
> not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in
case
> of
> disagreement.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> JP & Julien
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

From ramon.casellas@cttc.es  Mon Aug 22 23:58:23 2011
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Support!

Dan

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Julien Meuric" <julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com>
To: <pce@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 5:27 PM
Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07


> Hi PCE WG.
> 
> The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our work 
> forward.
> 
> There has been much discussion and work about 
> draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already, 
> formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of 
> draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document. 
> Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption or 
> not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in case 
> of disagreement.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> JP & Julien
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

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I Support! 

Regards,
Dhruv

***************************************************************************************
Dhruv Dhody, Senior Technical Leader, Huawei Technologies, Bangalore, India, Ph. +91-9845062422
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!

-----Original Message-----
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Julien Meuric
Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:57 PM
To: pce@ietf.org
Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07

Hi PCE WG.

The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our work 
forward.

There has been much discussion and work about 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already, 
formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document. 
Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption or 
not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in case 
of disagreement.

Regards,

JP & Julien

_______________________________________________
Pce mailing list
Pce@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

From sureshbr@huawei.com  Tue Aug 23 21:56:19 2011
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Date: Wed, 24 Aug 2011 10:27:17 +0530
From: Suresh <sureshbr@huawei.com>
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Support ..

Regards
Suresh

-----Original Message-----
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ramon
Casellas
Sent: Tuesday, August 23, 2011 12:27 PM
To: Julien Meuric; pce@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Pce] Poll on
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07

Support (as a coauthor)
R.
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From udayasreepalle@huawei.com  Tue Aug 23 23:31:45 2011
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Date: Wed, 24 Aug 2011 12:02:51 +0530
From: Udayasree <udayasreepalle@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <4E5220EE.3030701@orange-ftgroup.com>
To: 'Julien Meuric' <julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com>, pce@ietf.org
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I support

Regards,
Udaya

-----Original Message-----
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Julien
Meuric
Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 2:57 PM
To: pce@ietf.org
Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07

Hi PCE WG.

The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our work 
forward.

There has been much discussion and work about 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already, 
formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document. 
Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption or 
not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in case 
of disagreement.

Regards,

JP & Julien

_______________________________________________
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From cyril.margaria@nsn.com  Wed Aug 24 00:11:12 2011
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From: "Margaria, Cyril (NSN - DE/Munich)" <cyril.margaria@nsn.com>
To: "ext Julien Meuric" <julien.meuric@orange-ftgroup.com>, <pce@ietf.org>
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Support

Regards,
Cyril

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> ext Julien Meuric
> Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 11:27 AM
> To: pce@ietf.org
> Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-
> procedures-07
>=20
> Hi PCE WG.
>=20
> The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our
work
> forward.
>=20
> There has been much discussion and work about draft-zhao-pce-pcep-
> inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already, formerly 2 I-Ds).
This
> message starts a poll on adoption of
> draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document.
> Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption
> or not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in
> case of disagreement.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> JP & Julien
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Pce mailing list
> Pce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

From leeyoung@huawei.com  Wed Aug 24 07:50:47 2011
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Support

Young

-----Original Message-----
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Julien Meuric
Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 4:27 AM
To: pce@ietf.org
Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07

Hi PCE WG.

The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our work 
forward.

There has been much discussion and work about 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already, 
formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document. 
Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption or 
not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in case 
of disagreement.

Regards,

JP & Julien

_______________________________________________
Pce mailing list
Pce@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pce

From huaimo.chen@huawei.com  Fri Aug 26 06:49:30 2011
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Thread-topic: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07
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Subject: Re: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07
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Support!

Regards,
Huaimo
-----Original Message-----
From: pce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Julien Meuric
Sent: Monday, August 22, 2011 5:27 AM
To: pce@ietf.org
Subject: [Pce] Poll on draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07

Hi PCE WG.

The updated charter is on line, it is now time to move some of our work 
forward.

There has been much discussion and work about 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures (version 7 already, 
formerly 2 I-Ds). This message starts a poll on adoption of 
draft-zhao-pce-pcep-inter-domain-p2mp-procedures-07 as WG document. 
Please reply to this e-mail and tell whether you support the adoption or 
not. Comments are always welcome to motivate answers, especially in case 
of disagreement.

Regards,

JP & Julien

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